Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem Statement

Takahashi is standing on a multiplication table with infinitely many rows and columns.

The square (i,j) contains the integer i \times j. Initially, Takahashi is standing at (1,1).

In one move, he can move from (i,j) to either (i+1,j) or (i,j+1).

Given an integer N, find the minimum number of moves needed to reach a square that contains N.

Constraints

2 \leq N \leq 10^{12}

N is an integer.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N

Output

Print the minimum number of moves needed to reach a square that contains the integer N.

Sample Input 1

10

Sample Output 1

5

(2,5) can be reached in five moves. We cannot reach a square that contains 10 in less than five moves.

Sample Input 2

50

Sample Output 2

13

(5, 10) can be reached in 13 moves.

Sample Input 3

10000000019

Sample Output 3

10000000018

Both input and output may be enormous.

Solution in Python (3.4.3) (judge verdict: Accepted)

import math
n=int(input())
p=math.sqrt(n)
def x(g):
  a=g
  c=0
  while a>=0:
    a-=1
    c+=1
  return c-1

m=x(p)
for i in range(m):
  if n%(m-i)==0:
    print(m-2-i+(n//(m-i)))
    break