Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem Statement

Given is a string S of length N-1.
Each character in S is < or >.

A sequence of N non-negative integers, a_1,a_2,\cdots,a_N, is said to be good when the following condition is satisfied for all i (1 \leq i \leq N-1):

If S_i= <: a_i<a_{i+1}

If S_i= >: a_i>a_{i+1}

Find the minimum possible sum of the elements of a good sequence of N non-negative integers.

Constraints

2 \leq N \leq 5 \times 10^5

S is a string of length N-1 consisting of < and >.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

S

Output

Find the minimum possible sum of the elements of a good sequence of N non-negative integers.

Sample Input 1

<>>

Sample Output 1

3

a=(0,2,1,0) is a good sequence whose sum is 3.
There is no good sequence whose sum is less than 3.

Sample Input 2

<>>><<><<<<<>>><

Sample Output 2

28

Solution in Python (3.4.3) (judge verdict: Accepted)

def main():
    S = input()
    N = len(S)
    A = [ 0 for _ in range(N+1)]

    for i in range(N):
        if S[i] == '<':
            A[i+1] = A[i]+1

    for i in reversed(range(N)):
        if S[i] == '>':
            A[i] = max(A[i+1]+1, A[i])

    print(sum(A))


if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()