Problem:
Score : 400 points

Problem Statement

There is a knight - the chess piece - at the origin (0, 0) of a two-dimensional grid.

When the knight is at the square (i, j), it can be moved to either (i+1,j+2) or (i+2, j+1).

In how many ways can the knight reach the square (X, Y)?

Find the number of ways modulo 10^9 + 7.

Constraints

1 \leq X \leq 10^6

1 \leq Y \leq 10^6

All values in input are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

X Y

Output

Print the number of ways for the knight to reach (X, Y) from (0, 0), modulo 10^9 + 7.

Sample Input 1

3 3

Sample Output 1

2

There are two ways: (0,0) \to (1,2) \to (3,3) and (0,0) \to (2,1) \to (3,3).

Sample Input 2

2 2

Sample Output 2

0

The knight cannot reach (2,2).

Sample Input 3

999999 999999

Sample Output 3

151840682

Print the number of ways modulo 10^9 + 7.

Solution in Python (3.4.3) (judge verdict: Accepted)

import math
import numpy as np

def cmb(n, r, mod):
  r = min(r, n-r)
  return g1[n] * g2[r] * g2[n-r] % mod

mod = 10**9+7 
N = 10**6
g1 = [1, 1] 
g2 = [1, 1] 
inverse = [0, 1] 

for i in range( 2, N + 1 ):
  g1.append( ( g1[-1] * i ) % mod )
  inverse.append( ( -inverse[mod % i] * (mod//i) ) % mod )
  g2.append( (g2[-1] * inverse[-1]) % mod )

x,y = map(int,input().split()) 

if (x+y) % 3 == 0:

  A = np.array([[1, 2],
                [2, 1]])

  b = np.array([x, y])

  N = np.linalg.solve(A, b)


  if N[0].is_integer() == True and N[1].is_integer() == True and N[0] >=0 and N[1] >=0:
        
      print(cmb(int(N[0]+N[1]),int(N[0]),mod))

  else:
      print(0)

else:
  print(0)