Problem:
Score : 200 points

Problem Statement

Takahashi's house has only one socket.

Takahashi wants to extend it with some number of power strips, each with A sockets, into B or more empty sockets.

One power strip with A sockets can extend one empty socket into A empty sockets.

Find the minimum number of power strips required.

Constraints

All values in input are integers.

2 \leq A \leq 20

1 \leq B \leq 20

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

A B

Output

Print the minimum number of power strips required.

Sample Input 1

4 10

Sample Output 1

3

3 power strips, each with 4 sockets, extend the socket into 10 empty sockets.

Sample Input 2

8 9

Sample Output 2

2

2 power strips, each with 8 sockets, extend the socket into 15 empty sockets.

Sample Input 3

8 8

Sample Output 3

1

Solution in Python (3.8.2) (judge verdict: Wrong Answer)

import math
A,B= list(map(int,input().split()))
#for i in range(1,22):
#    if (A-1)*(i-1)+A >=B:
#        print(i)
#        break
#if B <= A:
#    print(1)
#else:
#    print(math.ceil((B-A)/(A-1))+1)
min_tap = 0
if B <= A:
    min_tap = 1
else:
    min_tap =math.ceil((B-A)/(A-1))+1
min_tap = int(min_tap)
print(min_tap)