Problem:
Score : 200 points

Problem Statement

There are N rabbits, numbered 1 through N.

The i-th (1≤i≤N) rabbit likes rabbit a_i.
Note that no rabbit can like itself, that is, a_i≠i.

For a pair of rabbits i and j (i＜j), we call the pair (i，j) a friendly pair if the following condition is met.

Rabbit i likes rabbit j and rabbit j likes rabbit i.

Calculate the number of the friendly pairs.

Constraints

2≤N≤10^5

1≤a_i≤N

a_i≠i

Input

The input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N
a_1 a_2 ... a_N

Output

Print the number of the friendly pairs.

Sample Input 1

4
2 1 4 3

Sample Output 1

2

There are two friendly pairs: (1，2) and (3，4).

Sample Input 2

3
2 3 1

Sample Output 2

0

There are no friendly pairs.

Sample Input 3

5
5 5 5 5 1

Sample Output 3

1

There is one friendly pair: (1，5).

Solution in Python (3.4.3) (judge verdict: Accepted)

import math,string,itertools,fractions,heapq,collections,re,array,bisect,sys,random,time

sys.setrecursionlimit(10**7)
inf = 10**10
mod = 10**9 + 7


def f():
    n = int(input())
    a = list(map(int, input().split()))
    c = 0
    for _ in range(n):
        if a[a[_]-1] == _ + 1:
            c += 1
    return c // 2

print(f())