Problem:
Score : 400 points

Problem Statement

An SNS has N users - User 1, User 2, \cdots, User N.

Between these N users, there are some relationships - M friendships and K blockships.

For each i = 1, 2, \cdots, M, there is a bidirectional friendship between User A_i and User B_i.

For each i = 1, 2, \cdots, K, there is a bidirectional blockship between User C_i and User D_i.

We define User a to be a friend candidate for User b when all of the following four conditions are satisfied:

a \neq b.

There is not a friendship between User a and User b.

There is not a blockship between User a and User b.

There exists a sequence c_0, c_1, c_2, \cdots, c_L consisting of integers between 1 and N (inclusive) such that c_0 = a, c_L = b, and there is a friendship between User c_i and c_{i+1} for each i = 0, 1, \cdots, L - 1.

For each user i = 1, 2, ... N, how many friend candidates does it have?

Constraints

All values in input are integers.

2 ≤ N ≤ 10^5

0 \leq M \leq 10^5

0 \leq K \leq 10^5

1 \leq A_i, B_i \leq N

A_i \neq B_i

1 \leq C_i, D_i \leq N

C_i \neq D_i

(A_i, B_i) \neq (A_j, B_j) (i \neq j)

(A_i, B_i) \neq (B_j, A_j)

(C_i, D_i) \neq (C_j, D_j) (i \neq j)

(C_i, D_i) \neq (D_j, C_j)

(A_i, B_i) \neq (C_j, D_j)

(A_i, B_i) \neq (D_j, C_j)

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N M K
A_1 B_1
\vdots
A_M B_M
C_1 D_1
\vdots
C_K D_K

Output

Print the answers in order, with space in between.

Sample Input 1

4 4 1
2 1
1 3
3 2
3 4
4 1

Sample Output 1

0 1 0 1

There is a friendship between User 2 and 3, and between 3 and 4. Also, there is no friendship or blockship between User 2 and 4. Thus, User 4 is a friend candidate for User 2.

However, neither User 1 or 3 is a friend candidate for User 2, so User 2 has one friend candidate.

Sample Input 2

5 10 0
1 2
1 3
1 4
1 5
3 2
2 4
2 5
4 3
5 3
4 5

Sample Output 2

0 0 0 0 0

Everyone is a friend of everyone else and has no friend candidate.

Sample Input 3

10 9 3
10 1
6 7
8 2
2 5
8 4
7 3
10 9
6 4
5 8
2 6
7 5
3 1

Sample Output 3

1 3 5 4 3 3 3 3 1 0

Solution in Python (3.4.3) (judge verdict: Wrong Answer)


class UnionFindTree():
    # Union find tree
    # 2つの効率化　経路圧縮、ランク
    # つなげることはできるか分離することはできないので、木をつなげる方向に利用する
    # 
    def __init__(self, node_size):
        # node_num: 全体のノード数
        # parent: ノードがrootなら-1、親がいれば親の番号を入れる
        # size:
        # rank:  
        # self.parent =[-1] * node_size
        self.parent =[node for node in range(node_size)]
 
        self.size = [1] * node_size
        self.rank = [1] * node_size
    
    def find_root(self,node):
        # node属する木のrootを探す
        # たどった経路に含まれるnodeの親をrootにつなぎ替える
        if self.parent[node] == node:             # 自身がrootの場合
            root = node
        else:                                   # 自身がrootでない場合
            root = self.find_root(self.parent[node]) # 再帰的にrootを探す
            self.parent[node] = root            # たどった経路に含まれるnodeの親をrootにつなぎ替える(経路圧縮)
        return root

    def unite(self,node0, node1):
        # node0とnode1が含まれる木を結合する
        
        #node0 node1のrootを求める
        root_node0 = self.find_root(node0) 
        root_node1 = self.find_root(node1)

        if root_node0 != root_node1:
            # rankを比較しrankが小さい方の木を大きい方の木のrootにつなげる
            # rank is sameのときのみrankが増える
            if self.rank[root_node0] == self.rank[root_node1]: # rank is same
                self.parent[root_node1] = root_node0
                self.rank[root_node0] += 1
            elif self.rank[root_node0] > self.rank[root_node1]:
                self.parent[root_node1] = root_node0
            else:
                self.parent[root_node0] = root_node1

            self.size[root_node0] += self.size[root_node1]


N,M,K = map(int,input().split())

ut = UnionFindTree(N)
friend_dict = {i:[] for i in range(N)}

for i in range(M):
    x,y = map(int,input().split())
    x-=1
    y-=1
    ut.unite(x,y)

    friend_dict[x].extend([y])
    friend_dict[y].extend([x])

for i in range(N):
    ut.find_root(i)

block_dict = {i:[] for i in range(N)}
for i in range(K):
    x,y = map(int,input().split())
    x-=1
    y-=1
    if ut.parent[x]==ut.parent[y]:
        block_dict[x].extend([y])
        block_dict[y].extend([x])

ans =""
for i in range(N):
    group =  ut.parent[i]
    group_size = ut.size[group]
    cand = group_size - len(friend_dict[i]) - len(block_dict[i])
    ans += str(cand-1) + " "
print(ans[:-1])