Problem:
Score : 400 points

Problem Statement

There are N cells arranged in a row, numbered 1, 2, \ldots, N from left to right.

Tak lives in these cells and is currently on Cell 1. He is trying to reach Cell N by using the procedure described below.

You are given an integer K that is less than or equal to 10, and K non-intersecting segments [L_1, R_1], [L_2, R_2], \ldots, [L_K, R_K].
Let S be the union of these K segments.
Here, the segment [l, r] denotes the set consisting of all integers i that satisfy l \leq i \leq r.

When you are on Cell i, pick an integer d from S and move to Cell i + d. You cannot move out of the cells.

To help Tak, find the number of ways to go to Cell N, modulo 998244353.

Constraints

2 \leq N \leq 2 \times 10^5

1 \leq K \leq \min(N, 10)

1 \leq L_i \leq R_i \leq N

[L_i, R_i] and [L_j, R_j] do not intersect (i \neq j)

All values in input are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N K
L_1 R_1
L_2 R_2
:
L_K R_K

Output

Print the number of ways for Tak to go from Cell 1 to Cell N, modulo 998244353.

Sample Input 1

5 2
1 1
3 4

Sample Output 1

4

The set S is the union of the segment [1, 1] and the segment [3, 4], therefore S = \{ 1, 3, 4 \} holds.

There are 4 possible ways to get to Cell 5:

1 \to 2 \to 3 \to 4 \to 5,

1 \to 2 \to 5,

1 \to 4 \to 5 and

1 \to 5.

Sample Input 2

5 2
3 3
5 5

Sample Output 2

0

Because S = \{ 3, 5 \} holds, you cannot reach to Cell 5.
Print 0.

Sample Input 3

5 1
1 2

Sample Output 3

5

Sample Input 4

60 3
5 8
1 3
10 15

Sample Output 4

221823067

Note that you have to print the answer modulo 998244353.

Solution in PyPy3 (7.3.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

import sys
input = sys.stdin.readline
from collections import *

class BIT:
    #n:要素数
    def __init__(self, n):
        self.n = n
        self.bit = [0]*(n+1)
    
    #i番目(0-indexed)の値にxを足す
    def add(self, i, x):
        i += 1
        
        while i<=self.n:
            self.bit[i] = (x+self.bit[i])%MOD
            i += i&(-i)

    #sum[0:i)
    def acc(self, i):
        s = 0
        
        while i>0:
            s = (s+self.bit[i])%MOD
            i -= i&(-i)
        
        return s

N, K = map(int, input().split())
LR = [tuple(map(int, input().split())) for _ in range(K)]
MOD = 998244353
bit = BIT(N)
bit.add(0, 1)
bit.add(1, -1)

for i in range(N):
    now = bit.acc(i+1)
    #print(i, now)
    
    for L, R in LR:
        if i+L<N:
            bit.add(i+L, now)
        
        if i+R<N:
            bit.add(i+R+1, -now)

print(bit.acc(N))