Problem:
Score : 400 points

Problem Statement

We have N+1 integers: 10^{100}, 10^{100}+1, ..., 10^{100}+N.

We will choose K or more of these integers. Find the number of possible values of the sum of the chosen numbers, modulo (10^9+7).

Constraints

1 \leq N \leq 2\times 10^5

1 \leq K \leq N+1

All values in input are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N K

Output

Print the number of possible values of the sum, modulo (10^9+7).

Sample Input 1

3 2

Sample Output 1

10

The sum can take 10 values, as follows:

(10^{100})+(10^{100}+1)=2\times 10^{100}+1

(10^{100})+(10^{100}+2)=2\times 10^{100}+2

(10^{100})+(10^{100}+3)=(10^{100}+1)+(10^{100}+2)=2\times 10^{100}+3

(10^{100}+1)+(10^{100}+3)=2\times 10^{100}+4

(10^{100}+2)+(10^{100}+3)=2\times 10^{100}+5

(10^{100})+(10^{100}+1)+(10^{100}+2)=3\times 10^{100}+3

(10^{100})+(10^{100}+1)+(10^{100}+3)=3\times 10^{100}+4

(10^{100})+(10^{100}+2)+(10^{100}+3)=3\times 10^{100}+5

(10^{100}+1)+(10^{100}+2)+(10^{100}+3)=3\times 10^{100}+6

(10^{100})+(10^{100}+1)+(10^{100}+2)+(10^{100}+3)=4\times 10^{100}+6

Sample Input 2

200000 200001

Sample Output 2

1

We must choose all of the integers, so the sum can take just 1 value.

Sample Input 3

141421 35623

Sample Output 3

220280457

Solution in PyPy3 (7.3.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

#!/usr/bin/env python3

from pprint import pprint
import sys

sys.setrecursionlimit(10 ** 6)
input = sys.stdin.buffer.readline

N, K = map(int, input().split())

# x (= 10 ** 100) の係数がaのとき、和としてあり得るものの個数は何個あるかを考える
# K <= a <= N + 1

b_list = range(N + 1)

ans = 0
for a in range(K, N + 2):
    # print(f"a = {a}")
    b_min = a * (a - 1) / 2
    b_max = a / 2 * (2 * (N - (a - 1)) + a - 1)
    # print(f"b_min = {b_min}, b_max = {b_max}")
    ans += b_max - b_min + 1

print(int(ans) % (10 ** 9 + 7))