Problem:
Score : 200 points

Problem Statement

A sequence a=\{a_1,a_2,a_3,......\} is determined as follows:

The first term s is given as input.

Let f(n) be the following function: f(n) = n/2 if n is even, and f(n) = 3n+1 if n is odd.

a_i = s when i = 1, and a_i = f(a_{i-1}) when i > 1.

Find the minimum integer m that satisfies the following condition:

There exists an integer n such that a_m = a_n (m > n).

Constraints

1 \leq s \leq 100

All values in input are integers.

It is guaranteed that all elements in a and the minimum m that satisfies the condition are at most 1000000.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

s

Output

Print the minimum integer m that satisfies the condition.

Sample Input 1

8

Sample Output 1

5

a=\{8,4,2,1,4,2,1,4,2,1,......\}. As a_5=a_2, the answer is 5.

Sample Input 2

7

Sample Output 2

18

a=\{7,22,11,34,17,52,26,13,40,20,10,5,16,8,4,2,1,4,2,1,......\}.

Sample Input 3

54

Sample Output 3

114

Solution in Python (3.4.3) (judge verdict: Accepted)

#!/usr/bin/env python3
import sys
from math import *
from itertools import *
from collections import *
from functools import *
try:
    from math import gcd
except Exception:
    from fractions import gcd


def solve(s: int):
    res = [0] * 1000001
    a = s
    i = 1
    while True:
        if res[a] == 1:
            break
        res[a] = 1
        if a % 2 == 0:
            a = a // 2
        else:
            a = 3 * a + 1
        i += 1
    return i


def main():
    def iterate_tokens():
        for line in sys.stdin:
            for word in line.split():
                yield word
    tokens = iterate_tokens()
    s = int(next(tokens))  # type: int
    result = solve(s)
    print(result)

if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()