Problem:
Score : 500 points

Problem Statement

Count the pairs of length-N sequences consisting of integers between 1 and M (inclusive), A_1, A_2, \cdots, A_{N} and B_1, B_2, \cdots, B_{N}, that satisfy all of the following conditions:

A_i \neq B_i, for every i such that 1\leq i\leq N.

A_i \neq A_j and B_i \neq B_j, for every (i, j) such that 1\leq i < j\leq N.

Since the count can be enormous, print it modulo (10^9+7).

Constraints

1\leq N \leq M \leq 5\times10^5

All values in input are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N M

Output

Print the count modulo (10^9+7).

Sample Input 1

2 2

Sample Output 1

2

A_1=1,A_2=2,B_1=2,B_2=1 and A_1=2,A_2=1,B_1=1,B_2=2 satisfy the conditions.

Sample Input 2

2 3

Sample Output 2

18

Sample Input 3

141421 356237

Sample Output 3

881613484

Solution in Python (3.8.2) (judge verdict: Accepted)

class Factorial:
    def __init__(self, max_fact, mod):
        #mod should be prime number
        #using homogeneous_product(n,r), max_fact ≧ max(n+r-1)
        f = [1] * (max_fact + 1)
        for idx in range(2, max_fact + 1):
            f[idx] = f[idx - 1] * idx
            f[idx] %= mod
        fi = [pow(f[-1], mod - 2, mod)]
        for idx in range(max_fact, 0, -1):
            fi += [fi[-1] * idx % mod]
        fi = fi[::-1]
        self.mod = mod
        self.f = f
        self.fi = fi

    def factorial(self, n):
        return self.f[n]

    def factorial_inverse(self, n):
        return self.fi[n]

    def combination(self, n, r):
        f = self.f
        fi = self.fi
        return f[n] * fi[r] * fi[n - r] % self.mod

    def permutation(self, n, r):
        return self.f[n] * self.fi[n - r] % self.mod

    def homogeneous_product(self, n, r):
        f = self.f
        fi = self.fi
        return f[n + r - 1] * fi[r] * fi[n - 1] % self.mod


max_fact = 10**6
mod = 10**9 + 7
fact_instance = Factorial(max_fact, mod)
comb = fact_instance.combination
perm = fact_instance.permutation

N, M = [int(_) for _ in input().split()]
ans = 0
for p in range(N + 1):
    ans += (-1)**p * comb(N, p) * perm(M - p, N - p)
    ans %= mod
ans *= perm(M, N)
ans %= mod
print(ans)