Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem Statement

Find the maximum possible sum of the digits (in base 10) of a positive integer not greater than N.

Constraints

1\leq N \leq 10^{16}

N is an integer.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N

Output

Print the maximum possible sum of the digits (in base 10) of a positive integer not greater than N.

Sample Input 1

100

Sample Output 1

18

For example, the sum of the digits in 99 is 18, which turns out to be the maximum value.

Sample Input 2

9995

Sample Output 2

35

For example, the sum of the digits in 9989 is 35, which turns out to be the maximum value.

Sample Input 3

3141592653589793

Sample Output 3

137

Solution in Python (3.8.2) (judge verdict: Accepted)

N=input()

k=len(N)
A='9'*(k-1)

if N[0]==1:
    if N[1:]==A:
        print(k*9-8)
    else:
        print((k-1)*9)

else:
    if N[1:]==A:
        print(int(N[0])+(k-1)*9)
    else:
        print(int(N[0])+(k-1)*9-1)