Problem:
Score : 200 points

Problem Statement

Given are two strings S and T.

Let us change some of the characters in S so that T will be a substring of S.

At least how many characters do we need to change?

Here, a substring is a consecutive subsequence. For example, xxx is a substring of yxxxy, but not a substring of xxyxx.

Constraints

The lengths of S and T are each at least 1 and at most 1000.

The length of T is at most that of S.

S and T consist of lowercase English letters.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

S
T

Output

Print the minimum number of characters in S that need to be changed.

Sample Input 1

cabacc
abc

Sample Output 1

1

For example, changing the fourth character a in S to c will match the second through fourth characters in S to T.

Since S itself does not have T as its substring, this number of changes - one - is the minimum needed.

Sample Input 2

codeforces
atcoder

Sample Output 2

6

Solution in PHP (7.4.4) (judge verdict: Accepted)

<?php

class Scanner
{
    private $arr = [];
    private $count = 0;
    private $pointer = 0;

    public function next()
    {
        if ($this->pointer >= $this->count) {
            $str = trim(fgets(STDIN));
            $this->arr = explode(' ', $str);
            $this->count = count($this->arr);
            $this->pointer = 0;
        }
        $result = $this->arr[$this->pointer];
        ++$this->pointer;

        return $result;
    }

    public function hasNext()
    {
        return $this->pointer < $this->count;
    }

    public function nextInt()
    {
        return (int) $this->next();
    }

    public function nextDouble()
    {
        return (float) $this->next();
    }
}

$sc = new Scanner();
$S = $sc->next();
$T = $sc->next();
$chr = "";
$times = strlen($S) - strlen($T) + 1;
$min_revise_num = 99999999;

for($i=0;$i<$times;$i++){
  	$current_revise_num = 0;
    $chr = substr($S, $i, strlen($T));
    for($j=0;$j<strlen($T);$j++){
       if($chr[$j] != $T[$j]){
           $current_revise_num ++;
       } 
    }
    if($current_revise_num < $min_revise_num){
        $min_revise_num = $current_revise_num;
    }
}

echo $min_revise_num.PHP_EOL;