Problem:
Score : 100 points

Problem Statement

There are N men and N women, both numbered 1, 2, \ldots, N.

For each i, j (1 \leq i, j \leq N), the compatibility of Man i and Woman j is given as an integer a_{i, j}.
If a_{i, j} = 1, Man i and Woman j are compatible; if a_{i, j} = 0, they are not.

Taro is trying to make N pairs, each consisting of a man and a woman who are compatible.
Here, each man and each woman must belong to exactly one pair.

Find the number of ways in which Taro can make N pairs, modulo 10^9 + 7.

Constraints

All values in input are integers.

1 \leq N \leq 21

a_{i, j} is 0 or 1.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N
a_{1, 1} \ldots a_{1, N}
:
a_{N, 1} \ldots a_{N, N}

Output

Print the number of ways in which Taro can make N pairs, modulo 10^9 + 7.

Sample Input 1

3
0 1 1
1 0 1
1 1 1

Sample Output 1

3

There are three ways to make pairs, as follows ((i, j) denotes a pair of Man i and Woman j):

(1, 2), (2, 1), (3, 3)

(1, 2), (2, 3), (3, 1)

(1, 3), (2, 1), (3, 2)

Sample Input 2

4
0 1 0 0
0 0 0 1
1 0 0 0
0 0 1 0

Sample Output 2

1

There is one way to make pairs, as follows:

(1, 2), (2, 4), (3, 1), (4, 3)

Sample Input 3

1
0

Sample Output 3

0

Sample Input 4

21
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1
1 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 0
0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1
0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0
1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 1
0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0
0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1
0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1
0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1
0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0
0 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1
0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 1
1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 1
0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1
1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0
0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 1
0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1
0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0
1 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0
1 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0

Sample Output 4

102515160

Be sure to print the number modulo 10^9 + 7.

Solution in PHP7 (7.0.15) (judge verdict: Time Limit Exceeded)

<?php
define("MOD", 10**9+7);
$n = intval(fgets(STDIN));
for($i = 0; $i < $n; $i++){
    $map[] = array_map("boolval", explode(" ", trim(fgets(STDIN))));
}
 
$dp = array_fill(0, 2**$n, 0);
$dp[0] = 1;
$head[0] = true;
for($i = 2 ** $n - 1; $i >= 0; $i--){
    $num[countBits($i)][] = $i;
}
for($i = 1; $i <= $n; $i++){
    $im = $i-1;
    $mapim = $map[$im];
    foreach($num[$im] as $j){
        for($k = 0; $k < $n; ++$k){
            if($mapim[$k]){
                $jj = $j | (1 << $k);
                if($jj != $j){
                    $dp[$jj] = ($dp[$j] + $dp[$jj]) % MOD;
                    $newHead[$jj] = true;
                }
            }
        }
    }
}
echo $dp[(1<<$n)-1];

function countBits($x){
    $con = 0;
    while ($x) {
        $x &= $x-1;
        ++$con;
    }
    return $con;
}