Problem:
Score : 200 points

Problem Statement

You have an integer variable x.
Initially, x=0.

Some person gave you a string S of length N, and using the string you performed the following operation N times.
In the i-th operation, you incremented the value of x by 1 if S_i=I, and decremented the value of x by 1 if S_i=D.

Find the maximum value taken by x during the operations (including before the first operation, and after the last operation).

Constraints

1≤N≤100

|S|=N

No characters except I and D occur in S.

Input

The input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N
S

Output

Print the maximum value taken by x during the operations.

Sample Input 1

5
IIDID

Sample Output 1

2

After each operation, the value of x becomes 1, 2, 1, 2 and 1, respectively. Thus, the output should be 2, the maximum value.

Sample Input 2

7
DDIDDII

Sample Output 2

0

The initial value x=0 is the maximum value taken by x, thus the output should be 0.

Solution in PHP (5.6.30) (judge verdict: Accepted)

<?php
    $input1 = fgets(STDIN);
    $input2 = str_split(fgets(STDIN));
    $count = 0;
    $max = 0;

    for ($i=0;$i<$input1;$i++) {
        if ($input2[$i] == "I") {
            $count++;
            if($count > $max) {
                $max = $count;
            }
        } else if ($input2[$i] == "D") {
            $count--;
        }
    }

    if ($max>0) {
        echo $max;
    } else {
        echo "0";
    }
?>