Problem:
Score : 200 points

Problem Statement

Find the sum of the integers between 1 and N (inclusive), whose sum of digits written in base 10 is between A and B (inclusive).

Constraints

1 \leq N \leq 10^4

1 \leq A \leq B \leq 36

All input values are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N A B

Output

Print the sum of the integers between 1 and N (inclusive), whose sum of digits written in base 10 is between A and B (inclusive).

Sample Input 1

20 2 5

Sample Output 1

84

Among the integers not greater than 20, the ones whose sums of digits are between 2 and 5, are: 2,3,4,5,11,12,13,14 and 20. We should print the sum of these, 84.

Sample Input 2

10 1 2

Sample Output 2

13

Sample Input 3

100 4 16

Sample Output 3

4554

Solution in Perl (5.26.1) (judge verdict: Wrong Answer)

($n,$a,$b)=glob<>;

$r = 0;
for($i=1;$i<=$n;$i++){
  $tmp = $i%10 + int($i/10)%10 + int($i/100)%10 + int($i/1000)%10;
  if($a<=$tmp&&$tmp<=$b){
    $r += $i;
  }
}
print $r