Problem:
Score : 200 points

Problem Statement

Alice and Bob are controlling a robot. They each have one switch that controls the robot.

Alice started holding down her button A second after the start-up of the robot, and released her button B second after the start-up.

Bob started holding down his button C second after the start-up, and released his button D second after the start-up.

For how many seconds both Alice and Bob were holding down their buttons?

Constraints

0≤A<B≤100

0≤C<D≤100

All input values are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

A B C D

Output

Print the length of the duration (in seconds) in which both Alice and Bob were holding down their buttons.

Sample Input 1

0 75 25 100

Sample Output 1

50

Alice started holding down her button 0 second after the start-up of the robot, and released her button 75 second after the start-up.

Bob started holding down his button 25 second after the start-up, and released his button 100 second after the start-up.

Therefore, the time when both of them were holding down their buttons, is the 50 seconds from 25 seconds after the start-up to 75 seconds after the start-up.

Sample Input 2

0 33 66 99

Sample Output 2

0

Alice and Bob were not holding their buttons at the same time, so the answer is zero seconds.

Sample Input 3

10 90 20 80

Sample Output 3

60

Solution in Kotlin (1.0.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

import java.io.InputStreamReader
import java.io.BufferedReader

fun main(args: Array<String>) {
  val br = BufferedReader(InputStreamReader(System.`in`))
  val (A, B, C, D) = br.use { it.readLine().split(" ").map { it.toInt() } }

  fun isPushed(i: Int, a: Int, b: Int) = if((a <= i) && (i < b)) true else false

  val ab = Array(101, { i ->
    if((isPushed(i, A, B) and isPushed(i, C, D)) ) true else false
    })

  val ans = ab.count({ bool -> bool })
  println(ans)
}