Problem:
Score : 100 points

Problem Statement

You are given a trapezoid. The lengths of its upper base, lower base, and height are a, b, and h, respectively.

An example of a trapezoid

Find the area of this trapezoid.

Constraints

1≦a≦100

1≦b≦100

1≦h≦100

All input values are integers.

h is even.

Input

The input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

a
b
h

Output

Print the area of the given trapezoid. It is guaranteed that the area is an integer.

Sample Input 1

3
4
2

Sample Output 1

7

When the lengths of the upper base, lower base, and height are 3, 4, and 2, respectively, the area of the trapezoid is (3+4)×2/2 = 7.

Sample Input 2

4
4
4

Sample Output 2

16

In this case, a parallelogram is given, which is also a trapezoid.

Solution in Kotlin (1.0.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

fun main(args: Array<String>) {
    a45(readLineList())
}

fun readLineList(): Array<String> {
    val lineList = mutableListOf<String>()
    while (true) {
        val line = readLine()
        if (line.isNullOrBlank()) {
            break
        } else {
            lineList.add(line!!)
        }
    }
    return lineList.toTypedArray()
}

fun a45(args: Array<String>) {
    if (args.size != 3) {
        throw IllegalArgumentException()
    }
    val (up, down, height) = args.map { it.toInt() }
    print((up + down) * height / 2)
}