Problem:
Score : 200 points

Problem Statement

There are N rabbits, numbered 1 through N.

The i-th (1≤i≤N) rabbit likes rabbit a_i.
Note that no rabbit can like itself, that is, a_i≠i.

For a pair of rabbits i and j (i＜j), we call the pair (i，j) a friendly pair if the following condition is met.

Rabbit i likes rabbit j and rabbit j likes rabbit i.

Calculate the number of the friendly pairs.

Constraints

2≤N≤10^5

1≤a_i≤N

a_i≠i

Input

The input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N
a_1 a_2 ... a_N

Output

Print the number of the friendly pairs.

Sample Input 1

4
2 1 4 3

Sample Output 1

2

There are two friendly pairs: (1，2) and (3，4).

Sample Input 2

3
2 3 1

Sample Output 2

0

There are no friendly pairs.

Sample Input 3

5
5 5 5 5 1

Sample Output 3

1

There is one friendly pair: (1，5).

Solution in JavaScript (node.js v5.12) (judge verdict: Accepted)

// inputに入力データ全体が入る
function Main(input) {
  var N, r, c, rabbits, ref;
  ref = input.split("\n"), N = ref[0], r = ref[1];
  rabbits = r.split(" ").map(i=>parseInt(i));
  c = 0;
  rabbits.forEach((r, i,s) => c += s[r-1] === i + 1 ? 1 : 0);
  console.log(c/2);
}
//*この行以降は編集しないでください（標準入出力から一度に読み込み、Mainを呼び出します）
Main(require("fs").readFileSync("/dev/stdin", "utf8"));