Problem:
Score : 400 points

Problem Statement

We have a grid with H rows and W columns. The square at the i-th row and the j-th column will be called Square (i,j).

The integers from 1 through H×W are written throughout the grid, and the integer written in Square (i,j) is A_{i,j}.

You, a magical girl, can teleport a piece placed on Square (i,j) to Square (x,y) by consuming |x-i|+|y-j| magic points.

You now have to take Q practical tests of your ability as a magical girl.

The i-th test will be conducted as follows:

Initially, a piece is placed on the square where the integer L_i is written.

Let x be the integer written in the square occupied by the piece. Repeatedly move the piece to the square where the integer x+D is written, as long as x is not R_i. The test ends when x=R_i.

Here, it is guaranteed that R_i-L_i is a multiple of D.

For each test, find the sum of magic points consumed during that test.

Constraints

1 \leq H,W \leq 300

1 \leq D \leq H×W

1 \leq A_{i,j} \leq H×W

A_{i,j} \neq A_{x,y} ((i,j) \neq (x,y))

1 \leq Q \leq 10^5

1 \leq L_i \leq R_i \leq H×W

(R_i-L_i) is a multiple of D.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

H W D
A_{1,1} A_{1,2} ... A_{1,W}
:
A_{H,1} A_{H,2} ... A_{H,W}
Q
L_1 R_1
:
L_Q R_Q

Output

For each test, print the sum of magic points consumed during that test.

Output should be in the order the tests are conducted.

Sample Input 1

3 3 2
1 4 3
2 5 7
8 9 6
1
4 8

Sample Output 1

5

4 is written in Square (1,2).

6 is written in Square (3,3).

8 is written in Square (3,1).

Thus, the sum of magic points consumed during the first test is (|3-1|+|3-2|)+(|3-3|+|1-3|)=5.

Sample Input 2

4 2 3
3 7
1 4
5 2
6 8
2
2 2
2 2

Sample Output 2

0
0

Note that there may be a test where the piece is not moved at all, and there may be multiple identical tests.

Sample Input 3

5 5 4
13 25 7 15 17
16 22 20 2 9
14 11 12 1 19
10 6 23 8 18
3 21 5 24 4
3
13 13
2 10
13 13

Sample Output 3

0
5
0

Solution in JavaScript (node.js v5.12) (judge verdict: Accepted)

function myin(){return require("fs").readFileSync("/dev/stdin", "utf8").trim();}
function myout(t){console.log(t);}//standard output
function myerr(t){console.error(t);}//standard error
//[no]param
//0:何もしない  1:数値へ変換  2:半角SPで分割  3:改行で分割  4:半角SPで分割し、数値配列へ
//5:改行で分割し、数値配列へ  6:1文字に分割  7:1文字に分割し、数値配列へ
function myconv(i,no){switch(no){case 0:return i;case 1:return parseInt(i);case 2:return i.split(" ");case 3:return i.split("\n");case 4:return i.split(" ").map((a)=>Number(a));case 5:return i.split("\n").map((a)=>Number(a));case 6:return i.split("");case 7:return i.split("").map((a)=>Number(a));}}
function Main(input) {
  input = myconv(input,3);
  var H = myconv(input[0],4)[0];
  var W = myconv(input[0],4)[1];
  var D = myconv(input[0],4)[2];
  var list = {};
  input.shift();
  for(var i = 0; i < H; i++){
    var tmp = myconv(input[0],4);
    input.shift();
    for(var j = 0; j < W; j++){
      list[tmp[j]] = {"h" : i+1, "w" : j+1};
    }
  }
  var resultlist = new Array(H*W+1);
  for(var i = 1; i <= D; i++){
    var subindex = i;
    resultlist[subindex] = 0;
    while(true){
	if(subindex + D > (H * W)){
         break;
      }else{
	 subindex += D
	}
      resultlist[subindex] = resultlist[subindex - D] + Math.abs(list[subindex]["h"] - list[subindex - D]["h"]) + Math.abs(list[subindex]["w"] - list[subindex - D]["w"]);
    }
  }
  myerr(resultlist);
  var output = [];
  var Q = myconv(input[0],1);
  input.shift();
  for(var i = 0; i < Q; i++){
    var l = myconv(input[i],4)[0];
    var r = myconv(input[i],4)[1];
    output.push(resultlist[r] - resultlist[l]);
  }
  myout(output.join("\n"));
}
Main(myin());