Problem:
Score : 100 points

Problem Statement

There are N children, numbered 1, 2, \ldots, N.

They have decided to share K candies among themselves.
Here, for each i (1 \leq i \leq N), Child i must receive between 0 and a_i candies (inclusive).
Also, no candies should be left over.

Find the number of ways for them to share candies, modulo 10^9 + 7.
Here, two ways are said to be different when there exists a child who receives a different number of candies.

Constraints

All values in input are integers.

1 \leq N \leq 100

0 \leq K \leq 10^5

0 \leq a_i \leq K

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N K
a_1 a_2 \ldots a_N

Output

Print the number of ways for the children to share candies, modulo 10^9 + 7.

Sample Input 1

3 4
1 2 3

Sample Output 1

5

There are five ways for the children to share candies, as follows:

(0, 1, 3)

(0, 2, 2)

(1, 0, 3)

(1, 1, 2)

(1, 2, 1)

Here, in each sequence, the i-th element represents the number of candies that Child i receives.

Sample Input 2

1 10
9

Sample Output 2

0

There may be no ways for the children to share candies.

Sample Input 3

2 0
0 0

Sample Output 3

1

There is one way for the children to share candies, as follows:

(0, 0)

Sample Input 4

4 100000
100000 100000 100000 100000

Sample Output 4

665683269

Be sure to print the answer modulo 10^9 + 7.

Solution in JavaScript (node.js v5.12) (judge verdict: Accepted)



function Main(input) {
  input = input.split("\n");
  var N = parseInt(input[0].split(" ")[0]);
  var K = parseInt(input[0].split(" ")[1]);
  var a = input[1].split(" ").map(i => parseInt(i));
  var dp = new Array(N+1);
  var mod=Math.pow(10,9)+7;
  for(var i=0;i<N+1;i++){
    var tmp=new Array(K+1).fill(0);
    dp[i]=tmp;
  }
  dp[0][0]=1;
  for(var i=0;i<N;i++){
    var sum=0;
    for(var j=0;j<K+1;j++){
      sum+=dp[i][j];
      sum%=mod;
      if(j>a[i]){
        sum+=mod-dp[i][j-a[i]-1];
        sum%=mod;
      }
      dp[i+1][j]=sum;
    }
  }
  var ans=dp[N][K];
  console.log('%s', ans);
  return ans;
}
// "実行する"ボタンを押した時に実行される関数 (デバッグ用)
function debug(n){
  var input = document.getElementById("input"+n).value;
  var ans=Main(input);
  var result="WA";
  if(ans==document.getElementById("output"+n).value.split("\n")[0]){
    result="AC";
  }
  document.getElementById("result"+n).innerHTML=result;
}
Main(require("fs").readFileSync("/dev/stdin", "utf8"));