Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem Statement

Snuke has an integer sequence A of length N.

He will freely choose an integer b.
Here, he will get sad if A_i and b+i are far from each other.
More specifically, the sadness of Snuke is calculated as follows:

abs(A_1 - (b+1)) + abs(A_2 - (b+2)) + ... + abs(A_N - (b+N))

Here, abs(x) is a function that returns the absolute value of x.

Find the minimum possible sadness of Snuke.

Constraints

1 \leq N \leq 2 \times 10^5

1 \leq A_i \leq 10^9

All values in input are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N
A_1 A_2 ... A_N

Output

Print the minimum possible sadness of Snuke.

Sample Input 1

5
2 2 3 5 5

Sample Output 1

2

If we choose b=0, the sadness of Snuke would be abs(2-(0+1))+abs(2-(0+2))+abs(3-(0+3))+abs(5-(0+4))+abs(5-(0+5))=2.
Any choice of b does not make the sadness of Snuke less than 2, so the answer is 2.

Sample Input 2

9
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Sample Output 2

0

Sample Input 3

6
6 5 4 3 2 1

Sample Output 3

18

Sample Input 4

7
1 1 1 1 2 3 4

Sample Output 4

6

Solution in JavaScript (node.js v5.12) (judge verdict: Accepted)

"use strict";
    
const main = arg => {
    arg = arg.trim().split("\n");
    const N = parseInt(arg[0]);
    const a = arg[1].split(" ").map(n=>parseInt(n));
    
    let list = [];
    
    for(let i in a) {
        let temp = a[i] - (parseInt(i) + 1);
        
        list.push(temp);
    }
    
    let b = list.sort((a,b)=>a-b)[Math.floor(N / 2)];
    
    let answer = 0;

    for(let i in a) {
        let temp = Math.abs(a[i] - ((parseInt(i) + 1) + b));
        
        answer += temp;
    }
    
    console.log(answer);
}
main(require('fs').readFileSync('/dev/stdin', 'utf8'));