Problem:
Score : 200 points

Problem Statement

You are given a string S of length N.
Among its subsequences, count the ones such that all characters are different, modulo 10^9+7. Two subsequences are considered different if their characters come from different positions in the string, even if they are the same as strings.

Here, a subsequence of a string is a concatenation of one or more characters from the string without changing the order.

Constraints

1 \leq N \leq 100000

S consists of lowercase English letters.

|S|=N

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N
S

Output

Print the number of the subsequences such that all characters are different, modulo 10^9+7.

Sample Input 1

4
abcd

Sample Output 1

15

Since all characters in S itself are different, all its subsequences satisfy the condition.

Sample Input 2

3
baa

Sample Output 2

5

The answer is five: b, two occurrences of a, two occurrences of ba. Note that we do not count baa, since it contains two as.

Sample Input 3

5
abcab

Sample Output 3

17

Solution in JavaScript (node.js v5.12) (judge verdict: Accepted)

var lines = [];
var readline = require('readline');

var rl = readline.createInterface({
    input: process.stdin,
    output: process.stdout,
});

rl.on('line', function (x) {
    lines.push(x);
});

rl.on('close', function () {
    var MOD = Math.pow(10,9)+7;

    var N = lines[0];
    var S = lines[1].split("");
    var result = 1;
    var alphabet = Array(26).fill(0);

    for (var i = 0; i < N; i++) {
        var tmp = S[i].charCodeAt() -97;
        alphabet[tmp]++;
    }

    for (var i = 0; i < 26; i++) {
        result = result * (alphabet[i] + 1);
        result = result % MOD;
    }
    console.log(result - 1);
});