Problem:
Score : 500 points

Problem Statement

We have N logs of lengths A_1,A_2,\cdots A_N.

We can cut these logs at most K times in total. When a log of length L is cut at a point whose distance from an end of the log is t (0<t<L), it becomes two logs of lengths t and L-t.

Find the shortest possible length of the longest log after at most K cuts, and print it after rounding up to an integer.

Constraints

1 \leq N \leq 2 \times 10^5

0 \leq K \leq 10^9

1 \leq A_i \leq 10^9

All values in input are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N K
A_1 A_2 \cdots A_N

Output

Print an integer representing the answer.

Sample Input 1

2 3
7 9

Sample Output 1

4

First, we will cut the log of length 7 at a point whose distance from an end of the log is 3.5, resulting in two logs of length 3.5 each.

Next, we will cut the log of length 9 at a point whose distance from an end of the log is 3, resulting in two logs of length 3 and 6.

Lastly, we will cut the log of length 6 at a point whose distance from an end of the log is 3.3, resulting in two logs of length 3.3 and 2.7.

In this case, the longest length of a log will be 3.5, which is the shortest possible result. After rounding up to an integer, the output should be 4.

Sample Input 2

3 0
3 4 5

Sample Output 2

5

Sample Input 3

10 10
158260522 877914575 602436426 24979445 861648772 623690081 433933447 476190629 262703497 211047202

Sample Output 3

292638192

Solution in Java (OpenJDK 1.8.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;
 
public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        FastScanner sc = new FastScanner(System.in);
        PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(System.out);
        int n = sc.nextInt();
        int k = sc.nextInt();
        long[] a = sc.nextLongArray(n);
        if(k == 0){
            long max = 0;
            for(long v : a){
                max = Math.max(max,v);
            }
            pw.println(max);
        }else{
            int left = 0;
            int right = (int)1e9+1;
            while(right - left > 1){
                int mid = (right+left)/2; //丸太の最大長さ
                int cnt = 0;              //何回切るか
                for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
                    if(mid >= a[i]){
                        continue;
                    }
                    cnt += (int)(a[i]/mid);
                    if(a[i]%mid == 0){
                        cnt--;
                    }
                }
                if(cnt <= k){ 
                    right = mid;
                }else{
                    left = mid;
                }
            }
            pw.println(right);
        }
        pw.flush();
    }

    static class GeekInteger {
        public static void save_sort(int[] array) {
            shuffle(array);
            Arrays.sort(array);
        }
 
        public static int[] shuffle(int[] array) {
            int n = array.length;
            Random random = new Random();
            for (int i = 0, j; i < n; i++) {
                j = i + random.nextInt(n - i);
                int randomElement = array[j];
                array[j] = array[i];
                array[i] = randomElement;
            }
            return array;
        }
 
    }
}

class FastScanner {
    private BufferedReader reader = null;
    private StringTokenizer tokenizer = null;
    public FastScanner(InputStream in) {
        reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in));
        tokenizer = null;
    }

    public String next() {
        if (tokenizer == null || !tokenizer.hasMoreTokens()) {
            try {
                tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(reader.readLine());
            } catch (IOException e) {
                throw new RuntimeException(e);
            }
        }
        return tokenizer.nextToken();
    }

    public String nextLine() {
        if (tokenizer == null || !tokenizer.hasMoreTokens()) {
            try {
                return reader.readLine();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                throw new RuntimeException(e);
            }
        }
        return tokenizer.nextToken("\n");
    }

    public long nextLong() {
        return Long.parseLong(next());
    }

    public int nextInt() {
        return Integer.parseInt(next());
    }

    public double nextDouble() {
         return Double.parseDouble(next());
    }
    
    public String[] nextArray(int n) {
        String[] a = new String[n];
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
            a[i] = next();
        return a;
    }

    public int[] nextIntArray(int n) {
        int[] a = new int[n];
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
            a[i] = nextInt();
        return a;
    }

    public long[] nextLongArray(int n) {
        long[] a = new long[n];
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
            a[i] = nextLong();
        return a;
    } 
}