Problem:
Dropping Ink

As shown in the following figure, there is a paper consisting of a grid structure where each cell is indicated by (x, y) coordinate system.

We are going to put drops of ink on the paper. A drop comes in three different sizes: Large, Medium, and Small. From the point of fall, the ink sinks into surrounding cells as shown in the figure depending on its size. In the figure, a star denotes the point of fall and a circle denotes the surrounding cells.

Originally, the paper is white that means for each cell the value of density is 0. The value of density is increased by 1 when the ink sinks into the corresponding cells.

For example, if we put a drop of Small ink at (1, 2) and a drop of Medium ink at (3, 2), the ink will sink as shown in the following figure (left side):

In the figure, density values of empty cells are 0. The ink sinking into out of the paper should be ignored as shown in the figure (top side). We can put several drops of ink at the same point.

Your task is to write a program which reads a sequence of points of fall (x, y) with its size (Small = 1, Medium = 2, Large = 3), and prints the number of cells whose density value is 0. The program must also print the maximum value of density.

You may assume that the paper always consists of 10 × 10, and 0 ≤ x < 10, 0 ≤ y < 10.

Input

x1,y1,s1
x2,y2,s2
:
:

(xi, yi) represents the position of the i-th drop and si denotes its size. The number of drops is less than or equal to 50.

Output

Print the number of cells whose density value is 0 in first line.

Print the maximum value of density in the second line.

Sample Input

2,5,3
3,6,1
3,4,2
4,5,2
3,6,3
2,4,1

Output for the Sample Input

77
5

Solution in JAVA (judge verdict: Accepted)

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Main {

    private static final Map<Integer, DropMode> dropMode;

    static {
        dropMode = new HashMap<Integer, Main.DropMode>();
        dropMode.put(1, new DropModeStar(1));
        dropMode.put(2, new DropModeSquare(1));
        dropMode.put(3, new DropModeStar(2));
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        try {
            int[][] field = new int[10][10];

            Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

            while (sc.hasNext()) {
                String[] arguments = sc.next().split(",");
                int x = Integer.valueOf(arguments[0]);
                int y = Integer.valueOf(arguments[1]);
                int size = Integer.valueOf(arguments[2]);

                dropMode.get(size).drop(field, x, y);
            }

            System.out.println(getWhiteCells(field));
            System.out.println(getMostDropped(field));

        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            System.exit(0);
        }

    }

    private static int getWhiteCells(int[][] field) {
        int result = 0;
        for (int[] row : field) {
            for (int cell : row) {
                if (cell == 0) {
                    result++;
                }
            }
        }
        return result;
    }

    private static int getMostDropped(int[][] field) {
        int result = 0;
        for (int[] row : field) {
            for (int cell : row) {
                if (cell > result) {
                    result = cell;
                }
            }
        }
        return result;
    }

    private static abstract class DropMode {
        protected int size;

        public DropMode(int size) {
            this.size = size;
        }

        public abstract void drop(int[][] field, int x, int y);
    }

    /** x + y = ±sizeにDrop */
    private static class DropModeStar extends DropMode {
        public DropModeStar(int size) {
            super(size);
        }

        @Override
        public void drop(int[][] field, int x, int y) {
            for (int oy = -1 * this.size; oy <= this.size; oy++) {
                if (y + oy < 0 || y + oy > 9) {
                    continue;
                }

                for (int ox = -1 * (this.size - Math.abs(oy)); ox <= (this.size - Math
                        .abs(oy)); ox++) {
                    if (x + ox < 0 || x + ox > 9) {
                        continue;
                    }

                    field[y + oy][x + ox]++;
                }
            }
        }
    }

    /** x = ±size, y = ±sizeにDrop */
    private static class DropModeSquare extends DropMode {
        public DropModeSquare(int size) {
            super(size);
        }

        @Override
        public void drop(int[][] field, int x, int y) {
            for (int oy = -1 * this.size; oy <= this.size; oy++) {
                if (y + oy < 0 || y + oy > 9) {
                    continue;
                }

                for (int ox = -1 * this.size; ox <= this.size; ox++) {
                    if (x + ox < 0 || x + ox > 9) {
                        continue;
                    }

                    field[y + oy][x + ox]++;
                }
            }
        }
    }

}