Problem:
Score : 200 points

Problem Statement

Alice and Bob are controlling a robot. They each have one switch that controls the robot.

Alice started holding down her button A second after the start-up of the robot, and released her button B second after the start-up.

Bob started holding down his button C second after the start-up, and released his button D second after the start-up.

For how many seconds both Alice and Bob were holding down their buttons?

Constraints

0≤A<B≤100

0≤C<D≤100

All input values are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

A B C D

Output

Print the length of the duration (in seconds) in which both Alice and Bob were holding down their buttons.

Sample Input 1

0 75 25 100

Sample Output 1

50

Alice started holding down her button 0 second after the start-up of the robot, and released her button 75 second after the start-up.

Bob started holding down his button 25 second after the start-up, and released his button 100 second after the start-up.

Therefore, the time when both of them were holding down their buttons, is the 50 seconds from 25 seconds after the start-up to 75 seconds after the start-up.

Sample Input 2

0 33 66 99

Sample Output 2

0

Alice and Bob were not holding their buttons at the same time, so the answer is zero seconds.

Sample Input 3

10 90 20 80

Sample Output 3

60

Solution in Java8 (OpenJDK 1.8.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.*;
public class Main{
  public static void main(String args[]){
    Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
    int a = sc.nextInt();
    int b = sc.nextInt();
    int c = sc.nextInt();
    int d = sc.nextInt();
    if(a<=c&&b<=d&&c<=b){
      System.out.println(b-c);
    }else if(c<=a&&d<=b&&a<=d){
      System.out.println(d-a);
    }else if(a<=c&&a<=d&&b>=c&&b>=d){
      System.out.println(d-c);
    }else if(c<=a&&c<=b&&d>=a&&d>=b){
      System.out.println(b-a);
    }else{
      System.out.println(0);
    }
  }
}