Problem:
Score : 200 points

Problem Statement

You have a digit sequence S of length 4. You are wondering which of the following formats S is in:

YYMM format: the last two digits of the year and the two-digit representation of the month (example: 01 for January), concatenated in this order

MMYY format: the two-digit representation of the month and the last two digits of the year, concatenated in this order

If S is valid in only YYMM format, print YYMM; if S is valid in only MMYY format, print MMYY; if S is valid in both formats, print AMBIGUOUS; if S is valid in neither format, print NA.

Constraints

S is a digit sequence of length 4.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

S

Output

Print the specified string: YYMM, MMYY, AMBIGUOUS or NA.

Sample Input 1

1905

Sample Output 1

YYMM

May XX19 is a valid date, but 19 is not valid as a month. Thus, this string is only valid in YYMM format.

Sample Input 2

0112

Sample Output 2

AMBIGUOUS

Both December XX01 and January XX12 are valid dates. Thus, this string is valid in both formats.

Sample Input 3

1700

Sample Output 3

NA

Neither 0 nor 17 is valid as a month. Thus, this string is valid in neither format.

Solution in Java8 (OpenJDK 1.8.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;

public class Main {
    private static InputStream is;
    private static PrintWriter out;
    private static String INPUT = "";

    void solve() {
        String s = ns();
        boolean a = isOK(s.substring(0, 2).toCharArray());
        boolean b = isOK(s.substring(2, 4).toCharArray());
        if (a && !b) out.println("MMYY");
        if (!a && b) out.println("YYMM");
        if (a && b) out.println("AMBIGUOUS");
        if (!a && !b) out.println("NA");
    }

    boolean isOK(char[] s) {
        for (int i = 1; i < 13; ++i) {
            if (i > 9) {
                if (s[0] == '1' && s[1] == '0' + i - 10) return true;
            } else {
                if (s[0] == '0' && s[1] == '0' + i) return true;
            }
        }
        return false;
    }

    boolean ok(long n, long m) {
        return m > 0 && n / m == n % m;
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        is = INPUT.isEmpty() ? System.in : new ByteArrayInputStream(INPUT.getBytes());
        out = new PrintWriter(System.out);
        new Main().solve();
        out.flush();
    }

    private static boolean eof() {
        if (lenbuf == -1) return true;
        int lptr = ptrbuf;
        while (lptr < lenbuf)
            if (!isSpaceChar(inbuf[lptr++])) return false;

        try {
            is.mark(1000);
            while (true) {
                int b = is.read();
                if (b == -1) {
                    is.reset();
                    return true;
                } else if (!isSpaceChar(b)) {
                    is.reset();
                    return false;
                }
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            return true;
        }
    }

    private static byte[] inbuf = new byte[1024];
    static int lenbuf = 0, ptrbuf = 0;

    private static int readByte() {
        if (lenbuf == -1) throw new InputMismatchException();
        if (ptrbuf >= lenbuf) {
            ptrbuf = 0;
            try {
                lenbuf = is.read(inbuf);
            } catch (IOException e) {
                throw new InputMismatchException();
            }
            if (lenbuf <= 0) return -1;
        }
        return inbuf[ptrbuf++];
    }

    private static boolean isSpaceChar(int c) {
        return !(c >= 33 && c <= 126);
    }

    private static int skip() {
        int b;
        while ((b = readByte()) != -1 && isSpaceChar(b))
            ;
        return b;
    }

    private static double nd() {
        return Double.parseDouble(ns());
    }

    private static char nc() {
        return (char) skip();
    }

    private static String ns() {
        int b = skip();
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        while (!(isSpaceChar(b))) { // when nextLine, (isSpaceChar(b) && b != ' ')
            sb.appendCodePoint(b);
            b = readByte();
        }
        return sb.toString();
    }

    private static char[] ns(int n) {
        char[] buf = new char[n];
        int b = skip(), p = 0;
        while (p < n && !(isSpaceChar(b))) {
            buf[p++] = (char) b;
            b = readByte();
        }
        return n == p ? buf : Arrays.copyOf(buf, p);
    }

    private static char[][] nm(int n, int m) {
        char[][] map = new char[n][];
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
            map[i] = ns(m);
        return map;
    }

    private static int[] na(int n) {
        int[] a = new int[n];
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
            a[i] = ni();
        return a;
    }

    private static long[] nal(int n) {
        long[] a = new long[n];
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
            a[i] = nl();
        return a;
    }

    private static int ni() {
        int num = 0, b;
        boolean minus = false;
        while ((b = readByte()) != -1 && !((b >= '0' && b <= '9') || b == '-'))
            ;
        if (b == '-') {
            minus = true;
            b = readByte();
        }

        while (true) {
            if (b >= '0' && b <= '9') {
                num = num * 10 + (b - '0');
            } else {
                return minus ? -num : num;
            }
            b = readByte();
        }
    }

    private static long nl() {
        long num = 0;
        int b;
        boolean minus = false;
        while ((b = readByte()) != -1 && !((b >= '0' && b <= '9') || b == '-'))
            ;
        if (b == '-') {
            minus = true;
            b = readByte();
        }

        while (true) {
            if (b >= '0' && b <= '9') {
                num = num * 10 + (b - '0');
            } else {
                return minus ? -num : num;
            }
            b = readByte();
        }
    }

    private class XorShift {
        int x = 123456789;
        int y = 362436069;
        int z = 521288629;
        int w = 88675123;

        int nextInt(int n) {
            final int t = x ^ (x << 11);
            x = y;
            y = z;
            z = w;
            w = (w ^ (w >>> 19)) ^ (t ^ (t >>> 8));
            final int r = w % n;
            return r < 0 ? r + n : r;
        }
    }

    private static void tr(Object... o) {
        System.err.println(Arrays.deepToString(o));
    }
}