Problem:
Score : 600 points

Problem Statement

Snuke stands on a number line. He has L ears, and he will walk along the line continuously under the following conditions:

He never visits a point with coordinate less than 0, or a point with coordinate greater than L.

He starts walking at a point with integer coordinate, and also finishes walking at a point with integer coordinate.

He only changes direction at a point with integer coordinate.

Each time when Snuke passes a point with coordinate i-0.5, where i is an integer, he put a stone in his i-th ear.

After Snuke finishes walking, Ringo will repeat the following operations in some order so that, for each i, Snuke's i-th ear contains A_i stones:

Put a stone in one of Snuke's ears.

Remove a stone from one of Snuke's ears.

Find the minimum number of operations required when Ringo can freely decide how Snuke walks.

Constraints

1 \leq L \leq 2\times 10^5

0 \leq A_i \leq 10^9(1\leq i\leq L)

All values in input are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

L
A_1
:
A_L

Output

Print the minimum number of operations required when Ringo can freely decide how Snuke walks.

Sample Input 1

4
1
0
2
3

Sample Output 1

1

Assume that Snuke walks as follows:

He starts walking at coordinate 3 and finishes walking at coordinate 4, visiting coordinates 3,4,3,2,3,4 in this order.

Then, Snuke's four ears will contain 0,0,2,3 stones, respectively.
Ringo can satisfy the requirement by putting one stone in the first ear.

Sample Input 2

8
2
0
0
2
1
3
4
1

Sample Output 2

3

Sample Input 3

7
314159265
358979323
846264338
327950288
419716939
937510582
0

Sample Output 3

1

Solution in Java8 (OpenJDK 1.8.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;
import static java.lang.Math.*;

/* spar5h */

public class Main implements Runnable{    
	
	public void run() {
		
		InputReader s = new InputReader(System.in);
		PrintWriter w = new PrintWriter(System.out);
		
		int n = s.nextInt();
		
		int[] a = new int[n + 2];
		
		for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++) 
			a[i] = s.nextInt();
		
		long[] preOdd = new long[n + 2];
		long[] preEven = new long[n + 2];
		long[] preSum = new long[n + 2];
		
		long[] sufOdd = new long[n + 2];
		long[] sufEven = new long[n + 2];
		long[] sufSum = new long[n + 2];
		
		for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
			
			preOdd[i] = preOdd[i - 1];
			preEven[i] = preEven[i - 1];
			preSum[i] = preSum[i - 1];
			
			preOdd[i] += 1 - a[i] % 2;
			preEven[i] += (a[i] == 0) ? 2L : a[i] % 2;
			preSum[i] += a[i];
			
			preOdd[i] = min(preOdd[i], preSum[i]);
			preEven[i] = min(preEven[i], preSum[i]);
		}
		
		for(int i = n; i >= 1; i--) {
			
			sufOdd[i] = sufOdd[i + 1];
			sufEven[i] = sufEven[i + 1];
			sufSum[i] = sufSum[i + 1];
			
			sufOdd[i] += 1 - a[i] % 2;
			sufEven[i] += (a[i] == 0) ? 2 : a[i] % 2;
			sufSum[i] += a[i];
			
			sufOdd[i] = min(sufOdd[i], sufSum[i]);
			sufEven[i] = min(sufEven[i], sufSum[i]);
		}
		
		long res = Long.MAX_VALUE;
		long curr = 0;
		
		for(int i = 0; i <= n; i++) {
			
			curr = min(preEven[i], curr + 1 - a[i] % 2);
			
			res = min(curr + sufEven[i + 1], res);
			res = min(preOdd[i] + sufEven[i + 1], res);
			res = min(preEven[i] + sufOdd[i + 1], res);
		}
		
		w.println(res);
		
		w.close();
	}
	
	static class InputReader {
		
		private InputStream stream;
		private byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
		private int curChar;
		private int numChars;
		private SpaceCharFilter filter;
		
		public InputReader(InputStream stream)
		{
			this.stream = stream;
		}
		
		public int read()
		{
			if (numChars==-1) 
				throw new InputMismatchException();
			
			if (curChar >= numChars)
			{
				curChar = 0;
				try 
				{
					numChars = stream.read(buf);
				}
				catch (IOException e)
				{
					throw new InputMismatchException();
				}
				
				if(numChars <= 0)				
					return -1;
			}
			return buf[curChar++];
		}
	 
		public String nextLine()
		{
			BufferedReader br=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
			String str = "";
            try
            {
                str = br.readLine();
            }
            catch (IOException e)
            {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            return str;
		}
		public int nextInt()
		{
			int c = read();
			
			while(isSpaceChar(c)) 
				c = read();
			
			int sgn = 1;
			
			if (c == '-') 
			{
				sgn = -1;
				c = read();
			}
			
			int res = 0;
			do 
			{
				if(c<'0'||c>'9') 
					throw new InputMismatchException();
				res *= 10;
				res += c - '0';
				c = read();
			}
			while (!isSpaceChar(c)); 
			
			return res * sgn;
		}
		
		public long nextLong() 
		{
			int c = read();
			while (isSpaceChar(c))
				c = read();
			int sgn = 1;
			if (c == '-') 
			{
				sgn = -1;
				c = read();
			}
			long res = 0;
			
			do 
			{
				if (c < '0' || c > '9')
					throw new InputMismatchException();
				res *= 10;
				res += c - '0';
				c = read();
			}
			while (!isSpaceChar(c));
				return res * sgn;
		}
		
		public double nextDouble() 
		{
			int c = read();
			while (isSpaceChar(c))
				c = read();
			int sgn = 1;
			if (c == '-') 
			{
				sgn = -1;
				c = read();
			}
			double res = 0;
			while (!isSpaceChar(c) && c != '.') 
			{
				if (c == 'e' || c == 'E')
					return res * Math.pow(10, nextInt());
				if (c < '0' || c > '9')
					throw new InputMismatchException();
				res *= 10;
				res += c - '0';
				c = read();
			}
			if (c == '.') 
			{
				c = read();
				double m = 1;
				while (!isSpaceChar(c)) 
				{
					if (c == 'e' || c == 'E')
						return res * Math.pow(10, nextInt());
					if (c < '0' || c > '9')
						throw new InputMismatchException();
					m /= 10;
					res += (c - '0') * m;
					c = read();
				}
			}
			return res * sgn;
		}
		
		public String readString() 
		{
			int c = read();
			while (isSpaceChar(c))
				c = read();
			StringBuilder res = new StringBuilder();
			do 
			{
				res.appendCodePoint(c);
				c = read();
			} 
			while (!isSpaceChar(c));
			
			return res.toString();
		}
	 
		public boolean isSpaceChar(int c) 
		{
			if (filter != null)
				return filter.isSpaceChar(c);
			return c == ' ' || c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == '\t' || c == -1;
		}
	 
		public String next() 
		{
			return readString();
		}
		
		public interface SpaceCharFilter 
		{
			public boolean isSpaceChar(int ch);
		}
	}
    
	public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception
	{
		new Thread(null, new Main(),"Main",1<<26).start();
	}
}