Problem:
Score : 400 points

Problem Statement

In this problem, we only consider strings consisting of lowercase English letters.

Strings s and t are said to be isomorphic when the following conditions are satisfied:

|s| = |t| holds.

For every pair i, j, one of the following holds:

s_i = s_j and t_i = t_j.

s_i \neq s_j and t_i \neq t_j.

For example, abcac and zyxzx are isomorphic, while abcac and ppppp are not.

A string s is said to be in normal form when the following condition is satisfied:

For every string t that is isomorphic to s, s \leq t holds. Here \leq denotes lexicographic comparison.

For example, abcac is in normal form, but zyxzx is not since it is isomorphic to abcac, which is lexicographically smaller than zyxzx.

You are given an integer N.
Print all strings of length N that are in normal form, in lexicographically ascending order.

Constraints

1 \leq N \leq 10

All values in input are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N

Output

Assume that there are K strings of length N that are in normal form: w_1, \ldots, w_K in lexicographical order.
Output should be in the following format:

w_1
:
w_K

Sample Input 1

1

Sample Output 1

a

Sample Input 2

2

Sample Output 2

aa
ab

Solution in Java (OpenJDK 11.0.6) (judge verdict: Wrong Answer)


import java.util.Scanner;

public class Main {

     static Scanner scanner;

     public static void main(String[] args) {
         scanner = new Scanner(System.in);

         int N=gi();

         StringBuilder sb=new StringBuilder();
         for (int i=0;i<N;i++) {
             sb.append('a');
         }

         while(true) {
        	 System.out.println(sb);
             boolean f=false;
        	 for (int j=0; j<N-1;j++) {
        		 char c1= sb.charAt(N-j-1);
        		 char c2= sb.charAt(N-j-2);
        		 if(c1<=c2) {
                     f=true;
        			 c1++;
        			 sb.setCharAt(N-j-1, c1);
        			 for (int k=N-j; k<N; k++) {
        				 sb.setCharAt(k, 'a');
        			 }
        			 break;
        		 }
        	 }
             if(!f) break;
         }

         //System.out.println(sb);
     }

     // 文字列として入力を取得
     public static String gs() {
          return scanner.next();
     }

     // intとして入力を取得
     public static int gi() {
          return Integer.parseInt(scanner.next());
     }

     // longとして入力を取得
     public static long gl() {
          return Long.parseLong(scanner.next());
     }

     // doubleとして入力を取得
     public static double gd() {
          return Double.parseDouble(scanner.next());
     }
}