Problem:
Score : 200 points

Problem Statement

AtCoDeer the deer found two rectangles lying on the table, each with height 1 and width W.
If we consider the surface of the desk as a two-dimensional plane, the first rectangle covers the vertical range of [0,1] and the horizontal range of [a,a+W], and the second rectangle covers the vertical range of [1,2] and the horizontal range of [b,b+W], as shown in the following figure:

AtCoDeer will move the second rectangle horizontally so that it connects with the first rectangle.
Find the minimum distance it needs to be moved.

Constraints

All input values are integers.

1≤W≤10^5

1≤a,b≤10^5

Input

The input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

W a b

Output

Print the minimum distance the second rectangle needs to be moved.

Sample Input 1

3 2 6

Sample Output 1

1

This input corresponds to the figure in the statement. In this case, the second rectangle should be moved to the left by a distance of 1.

Sample Input 2

3 1 3

Sample Output 2

0

The rectangles are already connected, and thus no move is needed.

Sample Input 3

5 10 1

Sample Output 3

4

Solution in Java (OpenJDK 11.0.6) (judge verdict: Accepted)


import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;
public class Main {
 static class Reader 
 { 
     final private int BUFFER_SIZE = 1 << 16; 
     private DataInputStream din; 
     private byte[] buffer; 
     private int bufferPointer, bytesRead; 

     public Reader() 
     { 
         din = new DataInputStream(System.in); 
         buffer = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE]; 
         bufferPointer = bytesRead = 0; 
     } 

     public Reader(String file_name) throws IOException 
     { 
         din = new DataInputStream(new FileInputStream(file_name)); 
         buffer = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE]; 
         bufferPointer = bytesRead = 0; 
     } 

     public String readLine() throws IOException 
     { 
         byte[] buf = new byte[64]; // line length 
         int cnt = 0, c; 
         while ((c = read()) != -1) 
         { 
             if (c == '\n') 
                 break; 
             buf[cnt++] = (byte) c; 
         } 
         return new String(buf, 0, cnt); 
     } 

     public int nextInt() throws IOException 
     { 
         int ret = 0; 
         byte c = read(); 
         while (c <= ' ') 
             c = read(); 
         boolean neg = (c == '-'); 
         if (neg) 
             c = read(); 
         do
         { 
             ret = ret * 10 + c - '0'; 
         }  while ((c = read()) >= '0' && c <= '9'); 

         if (neg) 
             return -ret; 
         return ret; 
     } 

     public long nextLong() throws IOException 
     { 
         long ret = 0; 
         byte c = read(); 
         while (c <= ' ') 
             c = read(); 
         boolean neg = (c == '-'); 
         if (neg) 
             c = read(); 
         do { 
             ret = ret * 10 + c - '0'; 
         } 
         while ((c = read()) >= '0' && c <= '9'); 
         if (neg) 
             return -ret; 
         return ret; 
     } 

     public double nextDouble() throws IOException 
     { 
         double ret = 0, div = 1; 
         byte c = read(); 
         while (c <= ' ') 
             c = read(); 
         boolean neg = (c == '-'); 
         if (neg) 
             c = read(); 

         do { 
             ret = ret * 10 + c - '0'; 
         } 
         while ((c = read()) >= '0' && c <= '9'); 

         if (c == '.') 
         { 
             while ((c = read()) >= '0' && c <= '9') 
             { 
                 ret += (c - '0') / (div *= 10); 
             } 
         } 

         if (neg) 
             return -ret; 
         return ret; 
     } 

     private void fillBuffer() throws IOException 
     { 
         bytesRead = din.read(buffer, bufferPointer = 0, BUFFER_SIZE); 
         if (bytesRead == -1) 
             buffer[0] = -1; 
     } 

     private byte read() throws IOException 
     { 
         if (bufferPointer == bytesRead) 
             fillBuffer(); 
         return buffer[bufferPointer++]; 
     } 

     public void close() throws IOException 
     { 
         if (din == null) 
             return; 
         din.close(); 
     } 
 } 
	private static final int m = 0;
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception  {
Scanner  sc=new Scanner(System.in);
PrintWriter out=new PrintWriter(System.out);
int w=sc.nextInt();
int a=sc.nextInt();
int b=sc.nextInt();
int min=Math.min(a, b);
int max=Math.max(a, b);
int ans=min+w;
if(ans>=max) {
	System.out.println(0);
}else
System.out.println(max-ans);


		
		
	}
	}