Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem Statement

You are given three integers A, B and C. Find the minimum number of operations required to make A, B and C all equal by repeatedly performing the following two kinds of operations in any order:

Choose two among A, B and C, then increase both by 1.

Choose one among A, B and C, then increase it by 2.

It can be proved that we can always make A, B and C all equal by repeatedly performing these operations.

Constraints

0 \leq A,B,C \leq 50

All values in input are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

A B C

Output

Print the minimum number of operations required to make A, B and C all equal.

Sample Input 1

2 5 4

Sample Output 1

2

We can make A, B and C all equal by the following operations:

Increase A and C by 1. Now, A, B, C are 3, 5, 5, respectively.

Increase A by 2. Now, A, B, C are 5, 5, 5, respectively.

Sample Input 2

2 6 3

Sample Output 2

5

Sample Input 3

31 41 5

Sample Output 3

23

Solution in Java8 (OpenJDK 1.8.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

import java.util.*;

public class Main {
	public static void main(String[] args){
    Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
		int[] x = new int[3];
		x[0] = sc.nextInt();
		x[1] = sc.nextInt();
		x[2] = sc.nextInt();
		int answer = 0;
		Arrays.sort(x);

		while (x[0] != x[1] || x[1] != x[2]) {
			if (x[1] == x[2]) {
				x[0] += 2;
			} else {
				x[0] += 1;
				x[1] += 1;
			}
			answer++;
			Arrays.sort(x);
		}

		System.out.println(answer);
  }
}