Problem:
Score : 200 points

Problem Statement

Find the largest square number not exceeding N. Here, a square number is an integer that can be represented as the square of an integer.

Constraints

1 \leq N \leq 10^9

N is an integer.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N

Output

Print the largest square number not exceeding N.

Sample Input 1

10

Sample Output 1

9

10 is not square, but 9 = 3 × 3 is. Thus, we print 9.

Sample Input 2

81

Sample Output 2

81

Sample Input 3

271828182

Sample Output 3

271821169

Solution in Java8 (OpenJDK 1.8.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

import java.util.*;
class Main
{
    public static void main (String[] args)
    {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int n = sc.nextInt();
        int ans = 0;
        int i = 1;
        while(ans < n){
            ans = i * i;
            i++;
            if(ans > n){
                ans = (i-2) * (i-2);
                break;
            }
        }
        System.out.println(ans);
    }
}