Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem Statement

N persons are standing in a row. The height of the i-th person from the front is A_i.

We want to have each person stand on a stool of some heights - at least zero - so that the following condition is satisfied for every person:

Condition: Nobody in front of the person is taller than the person. Here, the height of a person includes the stool.

Find the minimum total height of the stools needed to meet this goal.

Constraints

1 \leq N \leq 2\times 10^5

1 \leq A_i \leq 10^9

All values in input are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N
A_1 \ldots A_N

Output

Print the minimum total height of the stools needed to meet the goal.

Sample Input 1

5
2 1 5 4 3

Sample Output 1

4

If the persons stand on stools of heights 0, 1, 0, 1, and 2, respectively, their heights will be 2, 2, 5, 5, and 5, satisfying the condition.

We cannot meet the goal with a smaller total height of the stools.

Sample Input 2

5
3 3 3 3 3

Sample Output 2

0

Giving a stool of height 0 to everyone will work.

Solution in Java (OpenJDK 1.8.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.math.BigInteger;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;
import java.util.TreeSet;


/**
 *
 * @author USER
 */
public class Main {
    static class FastReader 
    { 
        BufferedReader br; 
        StringTokenizer st; 
  
        public FastReader() 
        { 
            br = new BufferedReader(new
                     InputStreamReader(System.in)); 
        } 
  
        String next() 
        { 
            while (st == null || !st.hasMoreElements()) 
            { 
                try
                { 
                    st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine()); 
                } 
                catch (IOException  e) 
                { 
                    e.printStackTrace(); 
                } 
            } 
            return st.nextToken(); 
        } 
  
        int nextInt() 
        { 
            return Integer.parseInt(next()); 
        } 
  
        long nextLong() 
        { 
            return Long.parseLong(next()); 
        } 
  
        double nextDouble() 
        { 
            return Double.parseDouble(next()); 
        } 
  
        String nextLine() 
        { 
            String str = ""; 
            try
            { 
                str = br.readLine(); 
            } 
            catch (IOException e) 
            { 
                e.printStackTrace(); 
            } 
            return str; 
        } 
    } 
    
    static class BufPrint
    {
        final BufferedWriter bw;
        public BufPrint()
        {
            this.bw=new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(System.out));
        }
        public void print(Object object)throws IOException
        {
            bw.append(""+object);
        }
        public void println(Object object)throws IOException
        {
            print(object);
            bw.append("\n");
        }
        public void close()throws IOException
        {
            bw.close();
        }
    }
    

        public static int GCD(int l,int r) {
        int gcd=1;
        for(int i = 1; i <= l && i <= r; ++i)
        {
            // Checks if i is factor of both integers
            if(l % i==0 && r % i==0)
                gcd = i;
        }
    return gcd;
}
    
    /**
     * @param args the command line arguments
     */
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException{
        // TODO code application logic here
        
            FastReader sc=new FastReader(); 
            BufPrint bp=new BufPrint();

//            int t=sc.nextInt();
//            
//            for(int k1=0;k1<t;k1++){
                int n=sc.nextInt();
                
                int[] a=new int[n];
                
                for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
                {
                    a[i]=sc.nextInt();
                }
                long sum=0;
                for(int i=1;i<n;i++)
                {
                    if(a[i]<a[i-1]){
                        int d=a[i-1]-a[i];
                        sum=sum+d;
                        a[i]=a[i]+d;
                    }
                    
                }
                bp.println(sum);
 
//            }
            
           
           
                bp.close();
            
    }
}