Problem:
Problem A: And Then There Was One

Let’s play a stone removing game.

Initially, n stones are arranged on a circle and numbered 1, ... , n clockwise (Figure 1). You are also given two numbers k and m. From this state, remove stones one by one following the rules explained below, until only one remains. In step 1, remove stone m. In step 2, locate the k-th next stone clockwise from m and remove it. In subsequent steps, start from the slot of the stone removed in the last step, make k hops clockwise on the remaining stones and remove the one you reach. In other words, skip (k - 1) remaining stones clockwise and remove the next one. Repeat this until only one stone is left and answer its number.

For example, the answer for the case n = 8, k = 5, m = 3 is 1, as shown in Figure 1.

Figure 1: An example game

Initial state: Eight stones are arranged on a circle.

Step 1: Stone 3 is removed since m = 3.

Step 2: You start from the slot that was occupied by stone 3. You skip four stones 4, 5, 6 and 7 (since k = 5), and remove the next one, which is 8.

Step 3: You skip stones 1, 2, 4 and 5, and thus remove 6. Note that you only count stones that are still on the circle and ignore those already removed. Stone 3 is ignored in this case.

Steps 4-7: You continue until only one stone is left. Notice that in later steps when only a few stones remain, the same stone may be skipped multiple times. For example, stones 1 and 4 are skipped twice in step 7.

Final State: Finally, only one stone, 1, is on the circle. This is the final state, so the answer is 1.

Input

The input consists of multiple datasets each of which is formatted as follows.

n k m

The last dataset is followed by a line containing three zeros. Numbers in a line are separated by a single space. A dataset satisfies the following conditions.

2 ≤ n ≤ 10000, 1 ≤ k ≤ 10000, 1 ≤ m ≤ n

The number of datasets is less than 100.

Output

For each dataset, output a line containing the stone number left in the final state. No extra characters such as spaces should appear in the output.

Sample Input

8 5 3
100 9999 98
10000 10000 10000
0 0 0

Output for the Sample Input

1
93
2019

Solution in JAVA (judge verdict: Accepted)

import java.io.*;
import java.math.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
import java.lang.ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException;


/**
 * @author yoshikyoto
 */
class Main extends MyUtil{
	// public static ArrayList<ArrayList<Integer>> g;
	// public static Graph g;
	
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
		while(true){
			int n = readIntMap(0), k = readIntMap(1), m = readIntMap(2);
			if(n+k+m == 0) break;
			m--;
			ArrayList<Integer> a = new ArrayList<Integer>();
			for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
				a.add(i+1);
			}
			
			a.remove(m);
			m--;
			for(int i = 1; i < n-1; i++){
				m = (m + k) % a.size();
				a.remove(m);
				m--;
			}
			System.out.println(a.get(0));
		}
	}
}

class Data extends MyUtil{
	String name;
	double value;
	Data(String str){
		String[] strs = str.split(" ");
		name = strs[0];
		int price = parseInt(strs[1]);
		int a = parseInt(strs[2]) + parseInt(strs[3]) + parseInt(strs[4]);
		int b = parseInt(strs[5]) + parseInt(strs[6]);
		int m = parseInt(strs[9]);
		int v = parseInt(strs[7]) * parseInt(strs[8]) * m - price;
		value = (double)v / (a + b * m);
	}
}


class DataComp implements Comparator<Data>{
    public int compare(Data a, Data b) {
    	if(a.value == b.value){  //Math.abs(a.value - b.value) < 0.0000000001 
    		return a.name.compareTo(b.name);
    	}
    	if(b.value - a.value < 0) return -1;
    	else return 1;
    	// a-bで昇順
    	/*
        if (a.point != b.point) {
            return a.point - b.point;
        } else {
        	return a.name.compareTo(b.name);
        }
        */
    }
}

class ArrayComp implements Comparator<int[]>{
	public int compare(int[] a, int[] b){
		int l = Math.min(a.length, b.length);
		for(int i = 0; i < l; i++){
			if(a[i] == b[i]) continue;
			return b[i] - a[i];
		}
		return 0;
	}
}

class Node extends ArrayList<Edge>{
	int index, depth = -1, dist = -1;
	Node(int index){this.index = index;}
	Node parent;
	boolean visited = false;
}
class Edge{
	int from, to, cost;
	Edge(int from, int to, int cost){
		this.from = from;
		this.to = to;
		this.cost = cost;
	}
}
class NodeComparator implements Comparator<Node>{
	public int compare(Node a, Node b){
		return a.dist - b.dist;
	}
}

class Graph{
	Node n[];
	Graph(int node_count){
		n = new Node[node_count];
		for(int i = 0; i < node_count; i++) n[i] = new Node(i);
	}
	public void add(Edge e){
		n[e.from].add(e);
	}
	public Node get(int i){return n[i];}
	public Node lca(int a, int b){
		// 浅い方をaとする
		Node nodeA, nodeB;
		if(n[a].depth < n[b].depth){
			nodeA = n[a];
			nodeB = n[b];
		}else{
			nodeA = n[b];
			nodeB = n[a];
		}
		// 同じ深さまで親をたどる
		int diff = nodeB.depth - nodeA.depth;
		for(int k = 0; k < diff; k++){
			nodeB = nodeB.parent;
		}
		// 共通祖先を見つける
		while(nodeA != nodeB){
			nodeA = nodeA.parent;
			nodeB = nodeB.parent;
		}
		return nodeA;
	}
	public void calcDepth(int root){
		ArrayDeque<Integer> que = new ArrayDeque<Integer>();
		que.push(root);
		n[root].depth = 0;
		
		while(que.size() > 0){
			int curr = que.pop();
			Node curr_node = n[curr];
			for(Edge e : curr_node){
				int next = e.to;
				Node next_node = n[next];
				if(next_node.depth == -1){
					next_node.depth = curr_node.depth + 1;
					next_node.parent = curr_node;
					que.push(next);
				}
			}
		}
	}
	
	public int[] dijkstra(int s){
		PriorityQueue<Node> q = new PriorityQueue<Node>(n.length, new NodeComparator());
		Node start_node = new Node(s);
		start_node.dist = 0;
		q.add(start_node);
		int[] dist = new int[n.length];
		for (int i = 0; i < dist.length; i++)  dist[i] = -1;
		dist[s] = 0;
		
		while(q.size() > 0){
			Node currNode = q.poll();
			if(dist[currNode.index] < currNode.dist) continue;
			for(Edge e : n[currNode.index]){
				Node nextNode = new Node(e.to);
				nextNode.dist = currNode.dist + e.cost;
				if(dist[e.to] == -1 || dist[e.to] > nextNode.dist){
					dist[e.to] = nextNode.dist;
					q.add(nextNode);
				}
			}
		}
		return dist;
	}
}



class Regex{
	Pattern p; Matcher m; String str;
	Regex(String regex_str){p = Pattern.compile(regex_str);}
	void setStr(String str){m = p.matcher(str);}
	boolean find(){return m.find();}
	String group(int i){return m.group(i);}
	String group(){return m.group();}
}

/**
 * UnionFindTree 
 * @author yoshikyoto
 */
class UnionFindTree{
    public int[] parent, rank;
    public int n;
    public int count;
    // 初期化
    UnionFindTree(int n){
        this.n = n;
        count = n;
    	parent = new int[n];
    	rank = new int[n];
        for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
            parent[i] = i;
            rank[i] = 0;
        }
    }
    // 根を求める
    int find(int x){
        if(parent[x] == x){
            return x;
        }else{
            return parent[x] = find(parent[x]);
        }
    }
    // xとyの集合を結合
    void unite(int x, int y){
        x = find(x);
        y = find(y);
        if(x == y){
            return;
        }
        if(rank[x] < rank[y]){
            parent[x] = y;
            count--;
        }else{
            parent[y] = x;
            if(rank[x] == rank[y]) rank[x]++;
            count--;
        }
    }
    // xとyが同じ集合か
    boolean same(int x, int y){
        return find(x) == find(y);
    }
};


/**
 * 整数を数え上げたりするクラス
 * new Prime(int n) でnまでエラトステネスの篩を実行。
 * @author yoshikyoto
 * @param a[i] iが素数の時true
 * @param count[i] i以下の素数の数
 */
class Prime{
	boolean[] a;
	int[] count;
	Prime(int n){
		a = new boolean[n+1];
		a[0] = false; a[1] = false;
		for(int i = 2; i <= n; i++) a[i] = true;
		// ふるい
		for(int i = 2; i < (n - 3) / 2; i++)
			if(a[i]) for(int j = 2; j * i <= n; j++)
					a[j * i] = false;
		
		// 数え上げ
		count = new int[n+1];
		count[0] = 0;
		for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++){
			int gain = 0;
			if(a[i]) gain = 1;
			count[i] = count[i-1] + gain;
		}
	}
	boolean isPrime(int i){return a[i];}
	static boolean calcPrime(int i){
		if(i <= 1) return false;
		if(i == 2) return true;
		if(i % 2 == 0) return false;
		for(int j = 3; j <= Math.sqrt(i); j+=2){
			if(i % j == 0) return false;
		}
		return true;
	}
}

class CountHashMap<E> extends HashMap<E, Integer>{
	ArrayList<E> keyArray = new ArrayList<E>();
	public void add(E key){add(key, 1);}
	public void add(E key, Integer value){
		if(containsKey(key)){value += get(key);
		}else{keyArray.add(key);}
		put(key, value);
	}
}

/**
 * MyUtil
 * @author yoshikyoto
 */
class MyUtil extends MyIO{
	public static Random rand = new Random();
	public static int digit(int n){return String.valueOf(n).length();}
	public static String reverse(String s){return (new StringBuffer(s)).reverse().toString();}
	public static void dsort(int[] a){
		Arrays.sort(a);
		int l = a.length;
		for(int i = 0; i < l/2; i++){
			int tmp = a[i]; a[i] = a[l-1-i]; a[l-1-i] = tmp;
		}
	}
	public static void sleep(int t){try{Thread.sleep(t);}catch(Exception e){}}
	public static int sum(int[] a){int s = 0; for(int i = 0; i < a.length; i++)s+=a[i]; return s;}
	public static int[] cp(int[] a){
		int[] b = new int[a.length];
		for(int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) b[i] = a[i];
		return b;
	}
	public static int randomInt(int min, int max){return min + rand.nextInt(max - min + 1);}
	static boolean inside(int y, int x, int h, int w){return 0 <= y && y <= (h-1) && 0 <= x && x <= (w-1);};
	public static boolean isUpper(char c){return 'A'<=c&&c<='Z';}
	public static boolean isLower(char c){return 'a'<=c&&c<='z';}
	public static char toUpper(char c){
		if(isLower(c)) return (char)(c - 'a' + 'A');
		return c;
	}
	public static char toLower(char c){
		if(isUpper(c)) return (char)(c - 'A' + 'a');
		return c;
	}
	public static int[] swap(int[] arr, int i, int j){
		int[] ret = cp(arr);
		int tmp = ret[i];
		ret[i] = ret[j];
		ret[j] = tmp;
		return ret;
	}
}

/**
 * MyIO
 * @author yoshikyoto
 */
class MyIO extends MyMath{
	static Scanner sc = new Scanner(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
	public static char scNextChar(){return sc.next().charAt(0);}
	static BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
	public static String line;
	
	public static int ins[];
	public static int[] readIntMap() throws IOException{return parseInt(readLine().split(" "));}
	public static int readIntMap(int i) throws Exception{
		if(i == 0) ins = readIntMap();
		return ins[i];
	}
	public static int[] readIntToMap(int n) throws IOException{
		int[] ret = new int[n];
		for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) ret[i] = readInt();
		return ret;
	}
	public static int[] readNoDistIntMap() throws IOException{
		String[] strs = readLine().split("");
		int l = strs.length;
		int[] ret = new int[l-1];
		for(int i = 1; i < l; i++)
			ret[i-1] = parseInt(strs[i]);
		return ret;
	}
	public static boolean readToLine() throws IOException{return (line = br.readLine()) != null;}
	public static String readLine() throws IOException{return br.readLine();}
	public static int readInt() throws IOException{return Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());}
	public static int[] parseInt(String[] arr){
		int[] res = new int[arr.length];
		for(int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++)res[i] = Integer.parseInt(arr[i]);
		return res;
	}
	public static double[] parseDouble(String[] arr){
		double[] res = new double[arr.length];
		for(int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++)res[i] = Double.parseDouble(arr[i]);
		return res;
	}
	public static boolean[] parseBool(String[] arr){
		int[] t = parseInt(arr);
		boolean[] res = new boolean[t.length];
		for(int i = 0; i < t.length; i++){
			if(t[i] == 1){res[i] = true;
			}else{res[i] = false;}
		}
		return res;
	}
	public static int parseInt(Object o){return Integer.parseInt(o.toString());}
}

class MyMath{
	public static int max(int[] arr){return max(arr, 0, arr.length-1);}
	public static int max(int[] arr, int l, int r){
		int max = arr[l];
		for(int i = l+1; i <= r; i++)
			max = Math.max(max, arr[i]);
		return max;
	}
	public static int min(int[] arr){return min(arr, 0, arr.length-1);}
	public static int min(int[] arr, int l, int r){
		int min = arr[l];
		for(int i = l+1; i <= r; i++)
			min = Math.min(min, arr[i]);
		return min;
	}
	public static boolean isCross(int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2, int x3, int y3, int x4, int y4){
	    // 並行な場合
	    int m = (x2-x1)*(y4-y3)-(y2-y1)*(x4-x3);
	    if(m == 0) return false;
	    // 媒介変数の値が0より大きく1以下なら交差する、これは問題の状況によって変わるかも。
	    double r =(double)((y4-y3)*(x3-x1)-(x4-x3)*(y3-y1))/m;
	    double s =(double)((y2-y1)*(x3-x1)-(x2-x1)*(y3-y1))/m;
	    return (0 < r && r <= 1 && 0 < s && s <= 1);
	}
	public static boolean isParallel(int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2, int x3, int y3, int x4, int y4){
	    if((x2-x1)*(y4-y3) == (y2-y1)*(x4-x3)) return true;
	    else return false;
	}
	public static double sq(double d){return d*d;}
	public static int sq(int i){return i*i;}
	public static int sqdist(int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2){return (x1-x2) + sq(y1-y2);}
	public static double sqdist(double x1, double y1, double x2, double y2){return sq(x1-x2) + sq(y1-y2);}
	public static double dist(int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2){return Math.sqrt(sqdist(x1, y1, x2, y2));}
	public static double dist(double x1, double y1, double x2, double y2){return Math.sqrt(sqdist(x1, y1, x2, y2));}
	long comb(long n, long m){
		if(n < m) return 0;
    	long c = 1; m = (n - m < m ? n - m : m);
    	for(long ns = n - m + 1, ms = 1; ms <= m; ns ++, ms ++){c *= ns; c /= ms;}
    	return c;
    }
	static int gcd(int a, int b){if(a%b==0){return(b);}else{return(gcd(b,a%b));}};
	/**
	 * aの中から、合計がborderを超えるペア（重複除く）の数を数える
	 */
	static int countPair(int[] a, int border){
		int count = 0, l = a.length, i = 0, j = l-1;
		for (; i < l; i++) {
			for (; j >= 0; j--) if(a[i] + a[j] <= border) break;
			count += l - (j + 1);
			if(j < i) count--;
		}
		return count/2;
	}
}