Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem Statement

Tak has N cards. On the i-th (1 \leq i \leq N) card is written an integer x_i.
He is selecting one or more cards from these N cards, so that the average of the integers written on the selected cards is exactly A.
In how many ways can he make his selection?

Constraints

1 \leq N \leq 50

1 \leq A \leq 50

1 \leq x_i \leq 50

N,\,A,\,x_i are integers.

Partial Score

200 points will be awarded for passing the test set satisfying 1 \leq N \leq 16.

Input

The input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N A
x_1 x_2 ... x_N

Output

Print the number of ways to select cards such that the average of the written integers is exactly A.

Sample Input 1

4 8
7 9 8 9

Sample Output 1

5

The following are the 5 ways to select cards such that the average is 8:

Select the 3-rd card.

Select the 1-st and 2-nd cards.

Select the 1-st and 4-th cards.

Select the 1-st, 2-nd and 3-rd cards.

Select the 1-st, 3-rd and 4-th cards.

Sample Input 2

3 8
6 6 9

Sample Output 2

0

Sample Input 3

8 5
3 6 2 8 7 6 5 9

Sample Output 3

19

Sample Input 4

33 3
3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3

Sample Output 4

8589934591

The answer may not fit into a 32-bit integer.

Solution in Java8 (OpenJDK 1.8.0) (judge verdict: Time Limit Exceeded)

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Main {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
		int N = sc.nextInt();
		int A = sc.nextInt();
		int[] xs = new int[N];
		for(int i=0; i<N; i++) {
			xs[i] = sc.nextInt();
		}
		System.out.println(dfs(xs, new ArrayList<Integer>(), A, 0, N));
	}
	
	static long dfs(int[] xs, ArrayList<Integer> acc, int A, int now, int N) {
		if(now == N) {
			if(acc.size() == 0) return 0;
			int tempsum = 0;
			for(int i=0; i<acc.size(); i++) {
				tempsum += acc.get(i);
			}
			if(tempsum == A*acc.size()) return 1;
			else return 0;
		}
		ArrayList<Integer> clone = (ArrayList<Integer>)acc.clone(); 
		clone.add(xs[now]);
		return dfs(xs, clone, A, now+1, N) + dfs(xs, (ArrayList<Integer>)acc.clone(), A, now+1, N);
	}
	
	// print
	static void print(String s) {
		System.out.println(s);
	}
	
	// union find lib
	// usage:
	// 最初にinitを呼ぶ
	// root: 直接は呼ばないで
	// unite: まとめる
	// same: グループ判定
	static void init(int par[], int N) {
		for(int i=0; i<N; i++) {
			par[i] = i;
		}
	}
	
	static int root(int x, int [] par) {
		if(par[x] == x) {
			return x;
		} else {
			return (par[x] = root(par[x], par));
		}
	}
	
	static boolean same(int x, int y, int[] par) {
		return root(x, par) == root(y, par);
	}
	
	static void unite(int x, int y, int[] par) {
		x = root(x, par);
		y = root(y, par);
		if(x == y) return;
		par[x] = y;
	}
	
	// end union find lib
	
	// number lib
	
	static long lcm(long a, long b) {
		return a*(b/gcd(a, b));
	}
	
	static long gcd(long a, long b) {
		long ta = Math.max(a, b);
		long tb = Math.min(a, b);
		long tmp;
		while((tmp = ta%tb) != 0) {
			ta = tb;
			tb = tmp;
		}
		return tb;
	}
	
	static long modcomb(long n, long k, long mod) {
		if(k==1) {
			return n;
		}
		
		long ans = 1;
		for(long i=n; i>=n-k+1; i--) {
			ans = (ans * i)%mod;
		}
		for(long i=k; 0<i; i--) {
			ans = (ans * modpow(i, mod-2, mod)) % mod;
		}
		return ans;
	}
	
	static long modpow(long a, long b, long mod) {
		if(b==0) return 1;
		if(b%2==0) {
			long d = modpow(a, b/2, mod);
			return (d*d)%mod;
		} else {
			return (a*modpow(a, b-1, mod))%mod;
		}
	}
	
	static int disit(long a, long d) {
		int count = 0;
		while(a!=0) {
			a = a/d;
			count++;
		}
		return count;
	}
	
	// end number lib
}