Problem:
Score : 700 points

Problem Statement

N hotels are located on a straight line. The coordinate of the i-th hotel (1 \leq i \leq N) is x_i.

Tak the traveler has the following two personal principles:

He never travels a distance of more than L in a single day.

He never sleeps in the open. That is, he must stay at a hotel at the end of a day.

You are given Q queries. The j-th (1 \leq j \leq Q) query is described by two distinct integers a_j and b_j.
For each query, find the minimum number of days that Tak needs to travel from the a_j-th hotel to the b_j-th hotel following his principles.
It is guaranteed that he can always travel from the a_j-th hotel to the b_j-th hotel, in any given input.

Constraints

2 \leq N \leq 10^5

1 \leq L \leq 10^9

1 \leq Q \leq 10^5

1 \leq x_i < x_2 < ... < x_N \leq 10^9

x_{i+1} - x_i \leq L

1 \leq a_j,b_j \leq N

a_j \neq b_j

N,\,L,\,Q,\,x_i,\,a_j,\,b_j are integers.

Partial Score

200 points will be awarded for passing the test set satisfying N \leq 10^3 and Q \leq 10^3.

Input

The input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N
x_1 x_2 ... x_N
L
Q
a_1 b_1
a_2 b_2
:
a_Q b_Q

Output

Print Q lines.
The j-th line (1 \leq j \leq Q) should contain the minimum number of days that Tak needs to travel from the a_j-th hotel to the b_j-th hotel.

Sample Input 1

9
1 3 6 13 15 18 19 29 31
10
4
1 8
7 3
6 7
8 5

Sample Output 1

4
2
1
2

For the 1-st query, he can travel from the 1-st hotel to the 8-th hotel in 4 days, as follows:

Day 1: Travel from the 1-st hotel to the 2-nd hotel. The distance traveled is 2.

Day 2: Travel from the 2-nd hotel to the 4-th hotel. The distance traveled is 10.

Day 3: Travel from the 4-th hotel to the 7-th hotel. The distance traveled is 6.

Day 4: Travel from the 7-th hotel to the 8-th hotel. The distance traveled is 10.

Solution in Java8 (OpenJDK 1.8.0) (judge verdict: Time Limit Exceeded)

import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;

public class Main {

	private static final int MATRIX_SIZE = 30;

	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
		int N = sc.nextInt();
		int[] x = new int[N];
		sc.fill(x);
		int L = sc.nextInt();
		int Q = sc.nextInt();
		int[] a = new int[Q];
		int[] b = new int[Q];
		for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) {
			a[i] = sc.nextInt() - 1;
			b[i] = sc.nextInt() - 1;
		}
		int[] next = new int[N];
		int begin = 1;
		for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
			boolean found = false;
			for (int j = begin; j < N; j++) {
				if (x[j] - x[i] > L) {
					next[i] = j - 1;
					begin = j - 1;
					found = true;
					break;
				}
			}
			if (!found) {
				next[i] = N - 1;
				begin = N - 1;
			}
		}
		int[] prev = new int[N];
		begin = N - 1;
		for (int i = N - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
			boolean found = false;
			for (int j = begin; j >= 0; j--) {
				if (x[i] - x[j] > L) {
					prev[i] = j + 1;
					begin = j + 1;
					found = true;
					break;
				}
			}
			if (!found) {
				prev[i] = 0;
				begin = 0;
			}
		}

		for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) {
			int start = a[i];
			int end = b[i];

			int days = 0;
			if (start < end) {
				int index = start;
				while (index < end) {
					index = next[index];
					days++;
				}
			} else {
				int index = start;
				while (index > end) {
					index = prev[index];
					days++;
				}
			}

			System.out.println(days);
		}
	}

	public static class Scanner {
		private BufferedInputStream inputStream;

		public Scanner(InputStream in) {
			inputStream = new BufferedInputStream(in);
		}

		public int nextInt() throws IOException {
			int num = 0;
			int sign = 1;

			int read = skip();
			if (read == '-') {
				sign = -1;
				read = inputStream.read();
			}

			do {
				num = num * 10 + sign * (read - 0x30);
			} while ((read = inputStream.read()) > 0x20);

			return num;
		}

		public void fill(int[] a) throws IOException {
			for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {
				a[i] = nextInt();
			}
		}

		public void fill(int[] a, int[] b) throws IOException {
			if (a.length != b.length) {
				throw new IllegalArgumentException();
			}

			for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {
				a[i] = nextInt();
				b[i] = nextInt();
			}
		}

		public long nextLong() throws IOException {
			long num = 0;
			int sign = 1;

			int read = skip();
			if (read == '-') {
				sign = -1;
				read = inputStream.read();
			}

			do {
				num = num * 10 + sign * (read - 0x30);
			} while ((read = inputStream.read()) > 0x20);

			return num;
		}

		public void fill(long[] a) throws IOException {
			for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {
				a[i] = nextLong();
			}
		}

		public void fill(long[] a, long[] b) throws IOException {
			if (a.length != b.length) {
				throw new IllegalArgumentException();
			}

			for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {
				a[i] = nextLong();
				b[i] = nextLong();
			}
		}

		public long[] nextLong(int n) throws IOException {
			long[] array = new long[n];
			for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
				array[i] = nextLong();
			}

			return array;
		}

		public String next() throws IOException {
			StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();

			int read = skip();
			do {
				builder.append((char) read);
			} while ((read = inputStream.read()) > 0x20);

			return builder.toString();
		}

		private int skip() throws IOException {
			int read;
			while ((read = inputStream.read()) <= 0x20)
				;

			return read;
		}
	}
}