Problem:
Score : 200 points

Problem Statement

Given are two strings S and T.

Let us change some of the characters in S so that T will be a substring of S.

At least how many characters do we need to change?

Here, a substring is a consecutive subsequence. For example, xxx is a substring of yxxxy, but not a substring of xxyxx.

Constraints

The lengths of S and T are each at least 1 and at most 1000.

The length of T is at most that of S.

S and T consist of lowercase English letters.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

S
T

Output

Print the minimum number of characters in S that need to be changed.

Sample Input 1

cabacc
abc

Sample Output 1

1

For example, changing the fourth character a in S to c will match the second through fourth characters in S to T.

Since S itself does not have T as its substring, this number of changes - one - is the minimum needed.

Sample Input 2

codeforces
atcoder

Sample Output 2

6

Solution in Java (OpenJDK 11.0.6) (judge verdict: Accepted)


import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;

public final class Main {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        final FastScanner fs = new FastScanner();
        final String s = fs.next();
        final String t = fs.next();
        int res = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
        for (int end = t.length(); end <= s.length(); end++) {
            res = Math.min(res, f(t, s.substring(end - t.length(), end)));
        }
        System.out.println(res);
    }

    private static int f(String left, String right) {
        int diff = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < left.length(); i++) {
            if (left.charAt(i) != right.charAt(i)) {
                diff++;
            }
        }
        return diff;
    }

    static class FastScanner {
        BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
        StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer("");

        String next() {
            while (!st.hasMoreTokens()) {
                try {
                    st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine());
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    //noinspection CallToPrintStackTrace
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            return st.nextToken();
        }

        int nextInt() {
            return Integer.parseInt(next());
        }

        int[] readArray(int n) {
            final int[] a = new int[n];
            for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { a[i] = nextInt(); }
            return a;
        }

        long nextLong() {
            return Long.parseLong(next());
        }
    }
}