Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem Statement

Takahashi is standing on a multiplication table with infinitely many rows and columns.

The square (i,j) contains the integer i \times j. Initially, Takahashi is standing at (1,1).

In one move, he can move from (i,j) to either (i+1,j) or (i,j+1).

Given an integer N, find the minimum number of moves needed to reach a square that contains N.

Constraints

2 \leq N \leq 10^{12}

N is an integer.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N

Output

Print the minimum number of moves needed to reach a square that contains the integer N.

Sample Input 1

10

Sample Output 1

5

(2,5) can be reached in five moves. We cannot reach a square that contains 10 in less than five moves.

Sample Input 2

50

Sample Output 2

13

(5, 10) can be reached in 13 moves.

Sample Input 3

10000000019

Sample Output 3

10000000018

Both input and output may be enormous.

Solution in Java8 (OpenJDK 1.8.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)



import java.util.Scanner;

public class Main {

    /**
     * @param args the command line arguments
     */
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        
        Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in);
        long n = s.nextLong();
        int sqt = (int) Math.sqrt(n);
        
        
        for (int i = sqt; i >= 1; i --) {
            if (n % i == 0) {
                System.out.println(i + n / i - 2);
                break;
            }
        }
        
    }
    
}