Problem:
Score : 700 points

Problem Statement

N hotels are located on a straight line. The coordinate of the i-th hotel (1 \leq i \leq N) is x_i.

Tak the traveler has the following two personal principles:

He never travels a distance of more than L in a single day.

He never sleeps in the open. That is, he must stay at a hotel at the end of a day.

You are given Q queries. The j-th (1 \leq j \leq Q) query is described by two distinct integers a_j and b_j.
For each query, find the minimum number of days that Tak needs to travel from the a_j-th hotel to the b_j-th hotel following his principles.
It is guaranteed that he can always travel from the a_j-th hotel to the b_j-th hotel, in any given input.

Constraints

2 \leq N \leq 10^5

1 \leq L \leq 10^9

1 \leq Q \leq 10^5

1 \leq x_i < x_2 < ... < x_N \leq 10^9

x_{i+1} - x_i \leq L

1 \leq a_j,b_j \leq N

a_j \neq b_j

N,\,L,\,Q,\,x_i,\,a_j,\,b_j are integers.

Partial Score

200 points will be awarded for passing the test set satisfying N \leq 10^3 and Q \leq 10^3.

Input

The input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N
x_1 x_2 ... x_N
L
Q
a_1 b_1
a_2 b_2
:
a_Q b_Q

Output

Print Q lines.
The j-th line (1 \leq j \leq Q) should contain the minimum number of days that Tak needs to travel from the a_j-th hotel to the b_j-th hotel.

Sample Input 1

9
1 3 6 13 15 18 19 29 31
10
4
1 8
7 3
6 7
8 5

Sample Output 1

4
2
1
2

For the 1-st query, he can travel from the 1-st hotel to the 8-th hotel in 4 days, as follows:

Day 1: Travel from the 1-st hotel to the 2-nd hotel. The distance traveled is 2.

Day 2: Travel from the 2-nd hotel to the 4-th hotel. The distance traveled is 10.

Day 3: Travel from the 4-th hotel to the 7-th hotel. The distance traveled is 6.

Day 4: Travel from the 7-th hotel to the 8-th hotel. The distance traveled is 10.

Solution in Java (OpenJDK 11.0.6) (judge verdict: Wrong Answer)

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.StringJoiner;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;
import java.util.function.IntUnaryOperator;
import java.util.function.LongUnaryOperator;

public class Main {
    static In in = new In();
    static Out out = new Out();
    static final long inf = 0x1fffffffffffffffL;
    static final int iinf = 0x3fffffff;
    static final double eps = 1e-9;
    static long mod = 1000000007;

    void solve() {
        int n = in.nextInt();
        int[] x = in.nextIntArray(n);
        int m = in.nextInt();
        int q = in.nextInt();
        int[][] doubling = new int[n][30];
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            doubling[i][0] = x[n - 1] <= x[i] + m ? n : upperBound(x, x[i] + m) - 1;
        }
        for (int j = 1; j < 30; j++) {
            for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
                if (doubling[i][j - 1] < n) {
                    doubling[i][j] = doubling[doubling[i][j - 1]][j - 1];
                } else {
                    doubling[i][j] = n;
                }
            }
        }
        for (int i = 0; i < q; i++) {
            int a = in.nextInt() - 1;
            int b = in.nextInt() - 1;
            if (x[a] > x[b]) {
                int temp = a;
                a = b;
                b = temp;
            }
            int dist = 0;
            int can = -1;
            for (int j = 29; j >= 0; j--) {
                if (doubling[a][j] == n) {
                    can = 1 << j;
                }
                if (doubling[a][j] <= b || (j == 0 && a < b)) {
                    dist += 1 << j;
                    a = doubling[a][j];
                }
            }
            if (a < b) {
                out.println(can);
            } else {
                out.println(dist);
            }
        }
    }

    int lowerBound(int[] array, int value) {
        int left = -1;
        int right = array.length;
        while (right - left > 1) {
            int mid = (left + right) / 2;
            if (array[mid] < value) {
                left = mid;
            } else {
                right = mid;
            }
        }
        return right;
    }

    int upperBound(int[] array, int value) {
        int left = -1;
        int right = array.length;
        while (right - left > 1) {
            int mid = (left + right) / 2;
            if (array[mid] <= value) {
                left = mid;
            } else {
                right = mid;
            }
        }
        return right;
    }

    public static void main(String[]$) {
        new Main().solve();
        out.flush();
    }
}

class In {
    private BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in), 0x10000);
    private StringTokenizer tokenizer;

    String next() {
        try {
            while (tokenizer == null || !tokenizer.hasMoreTokens()) {
                tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(reader.readLine());
            }
        } catch (IOException ignored) {
        }
        return tokenizer.nextToken();
    }

    int nextInt() {
        return Integer.parseInt(next());
    }

    long nextLong() {
        return Long.parseLong(next());
    }

    char[] nextCharArray() {
        return next().toCharArray();
    }

    char[][] nextCharGrid(int n, int m) {
        char[][] a = new char[n][m];
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            a[i] = next().toCharArray();
        }
        return a;
    }

    int[] nextIntArray(int n) {
        int[] a = new int[n];
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            a[i] = nextInt();
        }
        return a;
    }

    int[] nextIntArray(int n, IntUnaryOperator op) {
        int[] a = new int[n];
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            a[i] = op.applyAsInt(nextInt());
        }
        return a;
    }

    long[] nextLongArray(int n) {
        long[] a = new long[n];
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            a[i] = nextLong();
        }
        return a;
    }

    long[] nextLongArray(int n, LongUnaryOperator op) {
        long[] a = new long[n];
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            a[i] = op.applyAsLong(nextLong());
        }
        return a;
    }

    List<List<Integer>> nextEdges(int n, int m) {
        List<List<Integer>> res = new ArrayList<>();
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            res.add(new ArrayList<>());
        }
        for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
            int u = nextInt() - 1;
            int v = nextInt() - 1;
            res.get(u).add(v);
            res.get(v).add(u);
        }
        return res;
    }
}

class Out {
    private PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(System.out);
    boolean autoFlush = false;

    void println(Object... a) {
        StringJoiner joiner = new StringJoiner(" ");
        for (Object obj : a) {
            joiner.add(String.valueOf(obj));
        }
        out.println(joiner);
        if (autoFlush) {
            out.flush();
        }
    }

    void println(char[] s) {
        out.println(String.valueOf(s));
        if (autoFlush) {
            out.flush();
        }
    }

    void println(int[] a) {
        StringJoiner joiner = new StringJoiner(" ");
        for (int i : a) {
            joiner.add(Integer.toString(i));
        }
        out.println(joiner);
        if (autoFlush) {
            out.flush();
        }
    }

    void println(long[] a) {
        StringJoiner joiner = new StringJoiner(" ");
        for (long i : a) {
            joiner.add(Long.toString(i));
        }
        out.println(joiner);
        if (autoFlush) {
            out.flush();
        }
    }

    void flush() {
        out.flush();
    }
}