Problem:
Score : 100 points

Problem Statement

Given is a string S representing the day of the week today.

S is SUN, MON, TUE, WED, THU, FRI, or SAT, for Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, and Saturday, respectively.

After how many days is the next Sunday (tomorrow or later)?

Constraints

S is SUN, MON, TUE, WED, THU, FRI, or SAT.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

S

Output

Print the number of days before the next Sunday.

Sample Input 1

SAT

Sample Output 1

1

It is Saturday today, and tomorrow will be Sunday.

Sample Input 2

SUN

Sample Output 2

7

It is Sunday today, and seven days later, it will be Sunday again.

Solution in Java8 (OpenJDK 1.8.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

/*input
FRI


*/




import java.math.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
public class Main
{
    static class Reader 
    { 
        final private int BUFFER_SIZE = 1 << 16; 
        private DataInputStream din; 
        private byte[] buffer; 
        private int bufferPointer, bytesRead;
public Reader() 
        { 
            din = new DataInputStream(System.in); 
            buffer = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE]; 
            bufferPointer = bytesRead = 0; 
        }
public Reader(String file_name) throws IOException 
        { 
            din = new DataInputStream(new FileInputStream(file_name)); 
            buffer = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE]; 
            bufferPointer = bytesRead = 0; 
        }
public String readLine() throws IOException 
        { 
            byte[] buf = new byte[64]; // line length 
            int cnt = 0, c; 
            while ((c = read()) != -1) 
            { 
                if (c == '\n') 
                    break; 
                buf[cnt++] = (byte) c; 
            } 
            return new String(buf, 0, cnt); 
        }
public int nextInt() throws IOException 
        { 
            int ret = 0; 
            byte c = read(); 
            while (c <= ' ') 
                c = read(); 
            boolean neg = (c == '-'); 
            if (neg) 
                c = read(); 
            do
            { 
                ret = ret * 10 + c - '0'; 
            }  while ((c = read()) >= '0' && c <= '9');
if (neg) 
                return -ret; 
            return ret; 
        }
public long nextLong() throws IOException 
        { 
            long ret = 0; 
            byte c = read(); 
            while (c <= ' ') 
                c = read(); 
            boolean neg = (c == '-'); 
            if (neg) 
                c = read(); 
            do { 
                ret = ret * 10 + c - '0'; 
            } 
            while ((c = read()) >= '0' && c <= '9'); 
            if (neg) 
                return -ret; 
            return ret; 
        }
public double nextDouble() throws IOException 
        { 
            double ret = 0, div = 1; 
            byte c = read(); 
            while (c <= ' ') 
                c = read(); 
            boolean neg = (c == '-'); 
            if (neg) 
                c = read();
do { 
                ret = ret * 10 + c - '0'; 
            } 
            while ((c = read()) >= '0' && c <= '9');
if (c == '.') 
            { 
                while ((c = read()) >= '0' && c <= '9') 
                { 
                    ret += (c - '0') / (div *= 10); 
                } 
            }
if (neg) 
                return -ret; 
            return ret; 
        }
private void fillBuffer() throws IOException 
        { 
            bytesRead = din.read(buffer, bufferPointer = 0, BUFFER_SIZE); 
            if (bytesRead == -1) 
                buffer[0] = -1; 
        }
private byte read() throws IOException 
        { 
            if (bufferPointer == bytesRead) 
                fillBuffer(); 
            return buffer[bufferPointer++]; 
        }
public void close() throws IOException 
        { 
            if (din == null) 
                return; 
            din.close(); 
        } 
    } 





    static Reader sc=new Reader();
    static BufferedWriter bw=new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(System.out));

    public static void main(String args[])throws IOException
    {
        /*
         * For integer input: int n=inputInt();
         * For long input: long n=inputLong();
         * For double input: double n=inputDouble();
         * For String input: String s=inputString();
         * Logic goes here
         * For printing without space: print(a+""); where a is a variable of any datatype
         * For printing with space: printSp(a+""); where a is a variable of any datatype
         * For printing with new line: println(a+""); where a is a variable of any datatype
        
        //all four
         int[] dr = { 1, 0, -1, 0 };
         int[] dc = { 0, 1, 0, -1 };
         */

        String s=inputString();
        //println(s+"");
        s=s.trim();

        if(s.equals("SUN"))
        {
        	println("7");
        }
        else if(s.equals("MON"))
        {
        	println("6");
        }
        else if(s.equals("TUE"))
        {
        	println("5");
        }
       else if(s.equals("WED"))
        {
        	println("4");
        }
        else if(s.equals("THU"))
        {
        	println("3");
        }
        else if(s.equals("FRI"))
        {
        	println("2");
        }
        else
        {
        	println("1");
        }

     
    
      


       bw.flush();
        bw.close();

    }

		public static int modulo(int x,int N)
		{
    		return (x % N + N) %N;
		}
		public static long lcm(long a,long b)
        {    
            return a / gcd(a, b) * b;
        }
        public static long gcd(long a,long b)
        {
            if(b==0)
                return a;
            return gcd(b,a%b);
        }

     public static int inputInt()throws IOException
    {
        return sc.nextInt();
    }
    public static long inputLong()throws IOException
    {
        return sc.nextLong();
    }
    public static double inputDouble()throws IOException
    {
        return sc.nextDouble();
    }
    public static String inputString()throws IOException
    {
        return sc.readLine();
    }
    public static void print(String a)throws IOException
    {
        bw.write(a);
    }
    public static void printSp(String a)throws IOException
    {
        bw.write(a+" ");
    }
    public static void println(String a)throws IOException
    {
        bw.write(a+"\n");
    }
}