Problem:
Score : 200 points

Problem Statement

We have a string S of length N consisting of uppercase English letters.

How many times does ABC occur in S as contiguous subsequences (see Sample Inputs and Outputs)?

Constraints

3 \leq N \leq 50

S consists of uppercase English letters.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N
S

Output

Print number of occurrences of ABC in S as contiguous subsequences.

Sample Input 1

10
ZABCDBABCQ

Sample Output 1

2

Two contiguous subsequences of S are equal to ABC: the 2-nd through 4-th characters, and the 7-th through 9-th characters.

Sample Input 2

19
THREEONEFOURONEFIVE

Sample Output 2

0

No contiguous subsequences of S are equal to ABC.

Sample Input 3

33
ABCCABCBABCCABACBCBBABCBCBCBCABCB

Sample Output 3

5

Solution in Java8 (OpenJDK 1.8.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

import java.util.*;

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int n = sc.nextInt();
        sc.nextLine();
        String s = sc.nextLine();
        char[] p = {'A', 'B', 'C'};
        int idx = 0;
        int count = 0;

        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            if (s.charAt(i) != p[idx]) {
                idx = s.charAt(i) == p[0] ? 1 : 0;
            }
            else idx++;
            if (idx == 3) {
                idx = 0;
                count++;
            }
        }
        System.out.println(count);
    }
}