Problem:
Score : 200 points

Problem Statement

You are given nonnegative integers a and b (a ≤ b), and a positive integer x.
Among the integers between a and b, inclusive, how many are divisible by x?

Constraints

0 ≤ a ≤ b ≤ 10^{18}

1 ≤ x ≤ 10^{18}

Input

The input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

a b x

Output

Print the number of the integers between a and b, inclusive, that are divisible by x.

Sample Input 1

4 8 2

Sample Output 1

3

There are three integers between 4 and 8, inclusive, that are divisible by 2: 4, 6 and 8.

Sample Input 2

0 5 1

Sample Output 2

6

There are six integers between 0 and 5, inclusive, that are divisible by 1: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5.

Sample Input 3

9 9 2

Sample Output 3

0

There are no integer between 9 and 9, inclusive, that is divisible by 2.

Sample Input 4

1 1000000000000000000 3

Sample Output 4

333333333333333333

Watch out for integer overflows.

Solution in Java8 (OpenJDK 1.8.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

import java.util.*;
import java.lang.*;
import java.io.*;

public class Main {
	public static void main (String[] args) throws java.lang.Exception
	{
		// your code goes here
		// 入力
		Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
		Long A = sc.nextLong();
		Long B = sc.nextLong();
		Long X = sc.nextLong();
		
		// 割り切れる個数の算出
		Long count0toB = B / X + 1L;
		Long count0toA = 0L;
		if(A > 0){
			count0toA = (A-1) / X + 1L;
		}
		Long countAtoB = count0toB - count0toA;
		
		// 出力
		System.out.println(countAtoB);
	}

}