Problem:
Score : 400 points

Problem Statement

There are N cities. There are also K roads and L railways, extending between the cities.
The i-th road bidirectionally connects the p_i-th and q_i-th cities, and the i-th railway bidirectionally connects the r_i-th and s_i-th cities.
No two roads connect the same pair of cities. Similarly, no two railways connect the same pair of cities.

We will say city A and B are connected by roads if city B is reachable from city A by traversing some number of roads. Here, any city is considered to be connected to itself by roads.
We will also define connectivity by railways similarly.

For each city, find the number of the cities connected to that city by both roads and railways.

Constraints

2 ≦ N ≦ 2*10^5

1 ≦ K, L≦ 10^5

1 ≦ p_i, q_i, r_i, s_i ≦ N

p_i < q_i

r_i < s_i

When i ≠ j, (p_i, q_i) ≠ (p_j, q_j)

When i ≠ j, (r_i, s_i) ≠ (r_j, s_j)

Input

The input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N K L
p_1 q_1
:
p_K q_K
r_1 s_1
:
r_L s_L

Output

Print N integers. The i-th of them should represent the number of the cities connected to the i-th city by both roads and railways.

Sample Input 1

4 3 1
1 2
2 3
3 4
2 3

Sample Output 1

1 2 2 1

All the four cities are connected to each other by roads.

By railways, only the second and third cities are connected. Thus, the answers for the cities are 1, 2, 2 and 1, respectively.

Sample Input 2

4 2 2
1 2
2 3
1 4
2 3

Sample Output 2

1 2 2 1

Sample Input 3

7 4 4
1 2
2 3
2 5
6 7
3 5
4 5
3 4
6 7

Sample Output 3

1 1 2 1 2 2 2

Solution in Java8 (OpenJDK 1.8.0) (judge verdict: Time Limit Exceeded)

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.Closeable;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.BitSet;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map.Entry;
import java.util.TreeMap;

public class Main implements Runnable{
	static ContestScanner in;static Writer out;
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		new Thread(null, new Main(), "", 16 * 1024 * 1024).start();
	}
	public void run() {
		try {
//			in = new ContestScanner("in.txt");
//			out = new Writer("out.txt");
			in = new ContestScanner();
			out = new Writer();
			Main solve = new Main();
			solve.solve();
			in.close();
			out.flush();
			out.close();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
	static void dump(int[]a){StringBuilder s=new StringBuilder();for(int i=0;i<a.length;i++)
	s.append(a[i]).append(" ");out.println(s.toString().trim());}
	static void dump(int[]a,int n){for(int i=0;i<a.length;i++)out.printf("%"+n+"d ",a[i]);out.println();}
	static void dump(long[]a){StringBuilder s=new StringBuilder();for(int i=0;i<a.length;i++)
	s.append(a[i]).append(" ");out.println(s.toString().trim());}
	static void dump(char[]a){for(int i=0;i<a.length;i++)out.print(a[i]);out.println();}
	static long pow(long a,int n){long r=1;while(n>0){if((n&1)==1)r*=a;a*=a;n>>=1;}return r;}
	static String itob(int a,int l){return String.format("%"+l+"s",Integer.toBinaryString(a)).replace(' ','0');}
	static void sort(int[]a){m_sort(a,0,a.length,new int[a.length]);}
	static void sort(int[]a,int l){m_sort(a,0,l,new int[l]);}
	static void sort(int[]a,int l,int[]buf){m_sort(a,0,l,buf);}
	static void sort(int[]a,int s,int l,int[]buf){m_sort(a,s,l,buf);}
	static void m_sort(int[]a,int s,int sz,int[]b)
	{if(sz<7){for(int i=s;i<s+sz;i++)for(int j=i;j>s&&a[j-1]>a[j];j--)swap(a, j, j-1);return;}
	m_sort(a,s,sz/2,b);m_sort(a,s+sz/2,sz-sz/2,b);int idx=s;int l=s,r=s+sz/2;final int le=s+sz/2,re=s+sz;
	while(l<le&&r<re){if(a[l]>a[r])b[idx++]=a[r++];else b[idx++]=a[l++];}
	while(r<re)b[idx++]=a[r++];while(l<le)b[idx++]=a[l++];for(int i=s;i<s+sz;i++)a[i]=b[i];
	} /* qsort(3.5s)<<msort(9.5s)<<<shuffle+qsort(17s)<Arrays.sort(Integer)(20s) */
	static void sort(long[]a){m_sort(a,0,a.length,new long[a.length]);}
	static void sort(long[]a,int l){m_sort(a,0,l,new long[l]);}
	static void sort(long[]a,int l,long[]buf){m_sort(a,0,l,buf);}
	static void sort(long[]a,int s,int l,long[]buf){m_sort(a,s,l,buf);}
	static void m_sort(long[]a,int s,int sz,long[]b)
	{if(sz<7){for(int i=s;i<s+sz;i++)for(int j=i;j>s&&a[j-1]>a[j];j--)swap(a, j, j-1);return;}
	m_sort(a,s,sz/2,b);m_sort(a,s+sz/2,sz-sz/2,b);int idx=s;int l=s,r=s+sz/2;final int le=s+sz/2,re=s+sz;
	while(l<le&&r<re){if(a[l]>a[r])b[idx++]=a[r++];else b[idx++]=a[l++];}
	while(r<re)b[idx++]=a[r++];while(l<le)b[idx++]=a[l++];for(int i=s;i<s+sz;i++)a[i]=b[i];}
	static void swap(long[] a,int i,int j){final long t=a[i];a[i]=a[j];a[j]=t;}
	static void swap(int[] a,int i,int j){final int t=a[i];a[i]=a[j];a[j]=t;}
	static int binarySearchSmallerMax(int[]a,int v)// get maximum index which a[idx]<=v
	{int l=-1,r=a.length-1,s=0;while(l<=r){int m=(l+r)/2;if(a[m]>v)r=m-1;else{l=m+1;s=m;}}return s;}
	static int binarySearchSmallerMax(int[]a,int v,int l,int r)
	{int s=-1;while(l<=r){int m=(l+r)/2;if(a[m]>v)r=m-1;else{l=m+1;s=m;}}return s;}
	@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
	static List<Integer>[]createGraph(int n)
    {List<Integer>[]g=new List[n];for(int i=0;i<n;i++)g[i]=new ArrayList<>();return g;}
	void solve() throws IOException{
		int n = in.nextInt();
		int k = in.nextInt();
		int l = in.nextInt();
		UnionFind road = new UnionFind(n);
		UnionFind rail = new UnionFind(n);
		for(int i=0; i<k; i++){
			int a = in.nextInt()-1;
			int b = in.nextInt()-1;
			road.unite(a, b);
		}
		for(int i=0; i<n; i++) road.find(i);
		int[] tmp = new int[n];
		for(int i=0; i<n; i++) tmp[i] = i;
		List<Integer>[] group = makeGroup(road.par, tmp); 
		for(int i=0; i<l; i++){
			int a = in.nextInt()-1;
			int b = in.nextInt()-1;
			rail.unite(a, b);
		}
		int[] ans = new int[n];
		for(int i=0; i<n; i++) rail.find(i);
		for(List<Integer> g: group){
			int[] arr = new int[g.size()];
			for(int i=0; i<arr.length; i++) arr[i] = g.get(i);
			List<Integer>[] subGroup = makeGroup(rail.par, arr);
			for(List<Integer> sub: subGroup){
				final int size = sub.size();
				for(int i: sub) ans[i] = size;
			}
		}
		dump(ans);
	}
	
	HashMap<Integer, Integer> map = new HashMap<>();
	List<Integer>[] makeGroup(int[] gid, int[] use){
		map.clear();
		int id = 0;
		for(int i: use){
			if(!map.containsKey(gid[i])){
				map.put(gid[i], id++);
			}
		}
		List<Integer>[] res = new List[id];
		for(int i=0; i<id; i++) res[i] = new ArrayList<>();
		for(int i: use){
			res[map.get(gid[i])].add(i);
		}
		return res;
	}
}

class UnionFind{
	int[] par;
	int[] rank;
	int[] count;
	int group;
	UnionFind(int n){
		par = new int[n];
		rank = new int[n];
		count = new int[n];
		group = n;
		for(int i=0; i<n; i++){
			par[i] = i;
			rank[i] = 0;
			count[i] = 1;
		}
	}
	int find(int x){
		if(par[x] == x) return x;
		return par[x] = find(par[x]);
	}
	void unite(int x, int y){
		x = find(x);
		y = find(y);
		if(x==y) return;
		group--;
		count[x]++; count[y]++;
		if(rank[x] > rank[y]) par[x] = y;
		else{
			par[y] = x;
			if(rank[x] == rank[y]) rank[x]++;
		}
	}
	boolean same(int x, int y){
		return find(x) == find(y);
	}
}

@SuppressWarnings("serial")
class MultiSet<T> extends HashMap<T, Integer>{
	@Override public Integer get(Object key){return containsKey(key)?super.get(key):0;}
	public void add(T key,int v){put(key,get(key)+v);}
	public void add(T key){put(key,get(key)+1);}
	public void sub(T key){final int v=get(key);if(v==1)remove(key);else put(key,v-1);}
	public MultiSet<T> merge(MultiSet<T> set)
	{MultiSet<T>s,l;if(this.size()<set.size()){s=this;l=set;}else{s=set;l=this;}
	for(Entry<T,Integer>e:s.entrySet())l.add(e.getKey(),e.getValue());return l;}
}
@SuppressWarnings("serial")
class OrderedMultiSet<T> extends TreeMap<T, Integer>{
	@Override public Integer get(Object key){return containsKey(key)?super.get(key):0;}
	public void add(T key,int v){put(key,get(key)+v);}
	public void add(T key){put(key,get(key)+1);}
	public void sub(T key){final int v=get(key);if(v==1)remove(key);else put(key,v-1);}
	public OrderedMultiSet<T> merge(OrderedMultiSet<T> set)
	{OrderedMultiSet<T>s,l;if(this.size()<set.size()){s=this;l=set;}else{s=set;l=this;}
	while(!s.isEmpty()){l.add(s.firstEntry().getKey(),s.pollFirstEntry().getValue());}return l;}
}
class Pair implements Comparable<Pair>{
	int a,b;final int hash;Pair(int a,int b){this.a=a;this.b=b;hash=(a<<16|a>>16)^b;}
	public boolean equals(Object obj){Pair o=(Pair)(obj);return a==o.a&&b==o.b;}
	public int hashCode(){return hash;}
	public int compareTo(Pair o){if(a!=o.a)return a<o.a?-1:1;else if(b!=o.b)return b<o.b?-1:1;return 0;}
}
class Timer{
	long time;public void set(){time=System.currentTimeMillis();}
	public long stop(){return time=System.currentTimeMillis()-time;}
	public void print(){System.out.println("Time: "+(System.currentTimeMillis()-time)+"ms");}
	@Override public String toString(){return"Time: "+time+"ms";}
}
class Writer extends PrintWriter{
	public Writer(String filename)throws IOException
	{super(new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(filename)));}
	public Writer()throws IOException{super(System.out);}
}
class ContestScanner implements Closeable{
	private BufferedReader in;private int c=-2;
	public ContestScanner()throws IOException 
	{in=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));}
	public ContestScanner(String filename)throws IOException
	{in=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(filename)));}
	public String nextToken()throws IOException {
		StringBuilder sb=new StringBuilder();
		while((c=in.read())!=-1&&Character.isWhitespace(c));
		while(c!=-1&&!Character.isWhitespace(c)){sb.append((char)c);c=in.read();}
		return sb.toString();
	}
	public String readLine()throws IOException{
		StringBuilder sb=new StringBuilder();if(c==-2)c=in.read();
		while(c!=-1&&c!='\n'&&c!='\r'){sb.append((char)c);c=in.read();}
		return sb.toString();
	}
	public long nextLong()throws IOException,NumberFormatException
	{return Long.parseLong(nextToken());}
	public int nextInt()throws NumberFormatException,IOException
	{return(int)nextLong();}
	public double nextDouble()throws NumberFormatException,IOException 
	{return Double.parseDouble(nextToken());}
	public void close() throws IOException {in.close();}
}