Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem Statement

Takahashi is standing on a multiplication table with infinitely many rows and columns.

The square (i,j) contains the integer i \times j. Initially, Takahashi is standing at (1,1).

In one move, he can move from (i,j) to either (i+1,j) or (i,j+1).

Given an integer N, find the minimum number of moves needed to reach a square that contains N.

Constraints

2 \leq N \leq 10^{12}

N is an integer.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N

Output

Print the minimum number of moves needed to reach a square that contains the integer N.

Sample Input 1

10

Sample Output 1

5

(2,5) can be reached in five moves. We cannot reach a square that contains 10 in less than five moves.

Sample Input 2

50

Sample Output 2

13

(5, 10) can be reached in 13 moves.

Sample Input 3

10000000019

Sample Output 3

10000000018

Both input and output may be enormous.

Solution in Java8 (OpenJDK 1.8.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

import java.util.Scanner;

class Main{
  public static void main(String[] args){
    Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
    long N = Long.parseLong(sc.next());
    
    long min = N-1;
    long sqrt = (long)Math.sqrt(N);
    for(long i=2;i<=sqrt;i++){
      if(N%i==0){
        if(i-1+N/i-1<min){
          min = i-1+N/i-1;
        }
      }
    }
    System.out.print(min);
    System.out.flush();
  }
}