Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem Statement

You've come to your favorite store Infinitesco to buy some ice tea.

The store sells ice tea in bottles of different volumes at different costs.
Specifically, a 0.25-liter bottle costs Q yen, a 0.5-liter bottle costs H yen, a 1-liter bottle costs S yen, and a 2-liter bottle costs D yen.
The store has an infinite supply of bottles of each type.

You want to buy exactly N liters of ice tea. How many yen do you have to spend?

Constraints

1 \leq Q, H, S, D \leq 10^8

1 \leq N \leq 10^9

All input values are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

Q H S D
N

Output

Print the smallest number of yen you have to spend to buy exactly N liters of ice tea.

Sample Input 1

20 30 70 90
3

Sample Output 1

150

Buy one 2-liter bottle and two 0.5-liter bottles. You'll get 3 liters for 90 + 30 + 30 = 150 yen.

Sample Input 2

10000 1000 100 10
1

Sample Output 2

100

Even though a 2-liter bottle costs just 10 yen, you need only 1 liter.
Thus, you have to buy a 1-liter bottle for 100 yen.

Sample Input 3

10 100 1000 10000
1

Sample Output 3

40

Now it's better to buy four 0.25-liter bottles for 10 + 10 + 10 + 10 = 40 yen.

Sample Input 4

12345678 87654321 12345678 87654321
123456789

Sample Output 4

1524157763907942

Solution in Java8 (OpenJDK 1.8.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.Arrays;

public class Main {

	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
		int Q = sc.nextInt();
		int H = sc.nextInt();
		int S = sc.nextInt();
		int D = sc.nextInt();
		int N = sc.nextInt();
		Pair[] pairs = new Pair[] {
				new Pair(0.25, Q),
				new Pair(0.5, H),
				new Pair(1, S),
				new Pair(2, D),
		};

		long sum = 0;
		double total = N;

		Arrays.sort(pairs);
		for (Pair pair : pairs) {
			long count = (long) (total / pair.key);
			sum += count * pair.value;
			total -= count * pair.key;
			// debug(pair, sum, total);
		}

		System.out.println(sum);
	}

	public static class Pair implements Comparable<Pair> {
		private double key;
		private int value;

		public Pair(double key, int value) {
			super();
			this.key = key;
			this.value = value;
		}

		public double getKey() {
			return key;
		}

		public int getValue() {
			return value;
		}

		@Override
		public String toString() {
			return "{" + key + ", " + value + "}";
		}

		@Override
		public int compareTo(Pair other) {
			double t = this.value / this.key;
			double o = other.value / other.key;
			if (t < o) {
				return -1;
			} else if (t > o) {
				return 1;
			} else {
				return 0;
			}
		}
	}

	private static boolean isDebug = System.getProperty("sun.desktop") != null;

	private static void debug(Object... o) {
		if (isDebug) {
			System.err.println(Arrays.deepToString(o));
		}
	}

	public static class Scanner {
		private BufferedInputStream inputStream;
		private StringBuilder buffer = new StringBuilder();

		public Scanner(InputStream in) {
			inputStream = new BufferedInputStream(in);
		}

		public int nextInt() throws IOException {
			int num = 0;
			int sign = 1;

			int read = skip();
			if (read == '-') {
				sign = -1;
				read = inputStream.read();
			}

			do {
				num = num * 10 + sign * (read - 0x30);
			} while ((read = inputStream.read()) > 0x20);

			return num;
		}

		public void fill(int[] a) throws IOException {
			for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {
				a[i] = nextInt();
			}
		}

		public void fill(int[] a, int[] b) throws IOException {
			if (a.length != b.length) {
				throw new IllegalArgumentException();
			}

			for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {
				a[i] = nextInt();
				b[i] = nextInt();
			}
		}

		public long nextLong() throws IOException {
			long num = 0;
			int sign = 1;

			int read = skip();
			if (read == '-') {
				sign = -1;
				read = inputStream.read();
			}

			do {
				num = num * 10 + sign * (read - 0x30);
			} while ((read = inputStream.read()) > 0x20);

			return num;
		}

		public void fill(long[] a) throws IOException {
			for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {
				a[i] = nextLong();
			}
		}

		public void fill(long[] a, long[] b) throws IOException {
			if (a.length != b.length) {
				throw new IllegalArgumentException();
			}

			for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {
				a[i] = nextLong();
				b[i] = nextLong();
			}
		}

		public long[] nextLong(int n) throws IOException {
			long[] array = new long[n];
			for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
				array[i] = nextLong();
			}

			return array;
		}

		public String next() throws IOException {
			int read = skip();
			do {
				buffer.append((char) read);
			} while ((read = inputStream.read()) > 0x20);

			String text = buffer.toString();
			buffer.delete(0, buffer.length());

			return text;
		}

		private int skip() throws IOException {
			int read;
			while ((read = inputStream.read()) <= 0x20)
				;

			return read;
		}
	}
}