Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem Statement

Takahashi, Nakahashi and Hikuhashi have integers A, B and C, respectively.
After repeating the following operation K times, find the integer Takahashi will get minus the integer Nakahashi will get:

Each of them simultaneously calculate the sum of the integers that the other two people have, then replace his own integer with the result.

However, if the absolute value of the answer exceeds 10^{18}, print Unfair instead.

Constraints

1 \leq A,B,C \leq 10^9

0 \leq K \leq 10^{18}

All values in input are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

A B C K

Output

Print the integer Takahashi will get minus the integer Nakahashi will get, after repeating the following operation K times.
If the absolute value of the answer exceeds 10^{18}, print Unfair instead.

Sample Input 1

1 2 3 1

Sample Output 1

1

After one operation, Takahashi, Nakahashi and Hikuhashi have 5, 4 and 3, respectively. We should print 5-4=1.

Sample Input 2

2 3 2 0

Sample Output 2

-1

Sample Input 3

1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000000000000

Sample Output 3

0

Solution in Java8 (OpenJDK 1.8.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;

public class Main implements Runnable {
    static ContestScanner in;
    static Writer out;
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        new Thread(null, new Main(), "", 16 * 1024 * 1024).start();
    }

    public void run() {
        Main main = new Main();
        try {
            in = new ContestScanner();
            out = new Writer();
            main.solve();
            out.close();
            in.close();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    void solve() throws IOException {
        long a = in.nextLong();
        long b = in.nextLong();
        long c = in.nextLong();
        long k = in.nextLong();
        System.out.println((k % 2 == 1) ? b - a : a - b);
    }
}

class Writer extends PrintWriter{
    public Writer(String filename)throws IOException
    {super(new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(filename)));}
    public Writer()throws IOException {super(System.out);}
}
class ContestScanner implements Closeable {
    private BufferedReader in;private int c=-2;
    public ContestScanner()throws IOException
    {in=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));}
    public ContestScanner(String filename)throws IOException
    {in=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(filename)));}
    public String nextToken()throws IOException {
        StringBuilder sb=new StringBuilder();
        while((c=in.read())!=-1&&Character.isWhitespace(c));
        while(c!=-1&&!Character.isWhitespace(c)){sb.append((char)c);c=in.read();}
        return sb.toString();
    }
    public String readLine()throws IOException{
        StringBuilder sb=new StringBuilder();if(c==-2)c=in.read();
        while(c!=-1&&c!='\n'&&c!='\r'){sb.append((char)c);c=in.read();}
        return sb.toString();
    }
    public long nextLong()throws IOException,NumberFormatException
    {return Long.parseLong(nextToken());}
    public int nextInt()throws NumberFormatException,IOException
    {return(int)nextLong();}
    public double nextDouble()throws NumberFormatException,IOException
    {return Double.parseDouble(nextToken());}
    public void close() throws IOException {in.close();}
}