Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem Statement

Takahashi is standing on a multiplication table with infinitely many rows and columns.

The square (i,j) contains the integer i \times j. Initially, Takahashi is standing at (1,1).

In one move, he can move from (i,j) to either (i+1,j) or (i,j+1).

Given an integer N, find the minimum number of moves needed to reach a square that contains N.

Constraints

2 \leq N \leq 10^{12}

N is an integer.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N

Output

Print the minimum number of moves needed to reach a square that contains the integer N.

Sample Input 1

10

Sample Output 1

5

(2,5) can be reached in five moves. We cannot reach a square that contains 10 in less than five moves.

Sample Input 2

50

Sample Output 2

13

(5, 10) can be reached in 13 moves.

Sample Input 3

10000000019

Sample Output 3

10000000018

Both input and output may be enormous.

Solution in Java8 (OpenJDK 1.8.0) (judge verdict: Time Limit Exceeded)

import java.util.*;
/**
 * Main
 */
public class Main {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
		// 整数の入力
		Long N = sc.nextLong();
		Long min = N+1;
		for(int i=1; i<N; i++){
			if(i<=N/2){
				if(N%i==0){
					if((i+N/i)<=min){
						min = i+(N/i);
					}
				}
			}else{
				break;
			}
		}
		System.out.println(min-2);
		sc.close();
	}
};