Problem:
Score : 200 points

Problem Statement

There is a rectangle in the xy-plane, with its lower left corner at (0, 0) and its upper right corner at (W, H). Each of its sides is parallel to the x-axis or y-axis. Initially, the whole region within the rectangle is painted white.

Snuke plotted N points into the rectangle. The coordinate of the i-th (1 ≦ i ≦ N) point was (x_i, y_i).

Then, he created an integer sequence a of length N, and for each 1 ≦ i ≦ N, he painted some region within the rectangle black, as follows:

If a_i = 1, he painted the region satisfying x < x_i within the rectangle.

If a_i = 2, he painted the region satisfying x > x_i within the rectangle.

If a_i = 3, he painted the region satisfying y < y_i within the rectangle.

If a_i = 4, he painted the region satisfying y > y_i within the rectangle.

Find the area of the white region within the rectangle after he finished painting.

Constraints

1 ≦ W, H ≦ 100

1 ≦ N ≦ 100

0 ≦ x_i ≦ W (1 ≦ i ≦ N)

0 ≦ y_i ≦ H (1 ≦ i ≦ N)

W, H (21:32, added), x_i and y_i are integers.

a_i (1 ≦ i ≦ N) is 1, 2, 3 or 4.

Input

The input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

W H N
x_1 y_1 a_1
x_2 y_2 a_2
:
x_N y_N a_N

Output

Print the area of the white region within the rectangle after Snuke finished painting.

Sample Input 1

5 4 2
2 1 1
3 3 4

Sample Output 1

9

The figure below shows the rectangle before Snuke starts painting.

First, as (x_1, y_1) = (2, 1) and a_1 = 1, he paints the region satisfying x < 2 within the rectangle:

Then, as (x_2, y_2) = (3, 3) and a_2 = 4, he paints the region satisfying y > 3 within the rectangle:

Now, the area of the white region within the rectangle is 9.

Sample Input 2

5 4 3
2 1 1
3 3 4
1 4 2

Sample Output 2

0

It is possible that the whole region within the rectangle is painted black.

Sample Input 3

10 10 5
1 6 1
4 1 3
6 9 4
9 4 2
3 1 3

Sample Output 3

64

Solution in Java8 (OpenJDK 1.8.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
        
		// 1行、2つ(複数)数字
		String[] ss0 = br.readLine().trim().split(" ", 0);
		int W = Integer.parseInt(ss0[0]);
		int H = Integer.parseInt(ss0[1]);
		int N = Integer.parseInt(ss0[2]);


		int WMin = 0;
		int WMax = W;
		int HMin = 0;
		int HMax = H;

		for(int i=0; i<N; i++){
			ss0 = br.readLine().trim().split(" ", 0);
			int x = Integer.parseInt(ss0[0]);
			int y = Integer.parseInt(ss0[1]);
			int a = Integer.parseInt(ss0[2]);
			
			
			if(a==1){ WMin = WMin > x ? WMin : x; }
			if(a==2){ WMax = WMax > x ? x : WMax; }
			if(a==3){ HMin = HMin > y ? HMin : y; }
			if(a==4){ HMax = HMax > y ? y : HMax; }
		}
		
		W = WMax - WMin;
		W = W > 0 ? W : 0;
		
		H = HMax - HMin;
		H = H > 0 ? H : 0;
		
		
		System.out.println(W * H);
    }
    // Debug.Print
    static void dp(String s) {
		System.out.println(s);
	}
    static void dp(StringBuilder s) { dp(s.toString()); }
    static void dp(int i) { dp(String.valueOf(i)); }
    static void dp(long i) { dp(String.valueOf(i)); }

}