Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem Statement

There is a rectangle in a coordinate plane. The coordinates of the four vertices are (0,0), (W,0), (W,H), and (0,H).
You are given a point (x,y) which is within the rectangle or on its border. We will draw a straight line passing through (x,y) to cut the rectangle into two parts. Find the maximum possible area of the part whose area is not larger than that of the other. Additionally, determine if there are multiple ways to cut the rectangle and achieve that maximum.

Constraints

1 \leq W,H \leq 10^9

0\leq x\leq W

0\leq y\leq H

All values in input are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

W H x y

Output

Print the maximum possible area of the part whose area is not larger than that of the other, followed by 1 if there are multiple ways to cut the rectangle and achieve that maximum, and 0 otherwise.

The area printed will be judged correct when its absolute or relative error is at most 10^{-9}.

Sample Input 1

2 3 1 2

Sample Output 1

3.000000 0

The line x=1 gives the optimal cut, and no other line does.

Sample Input 2

2 2 1 1

Sample Output 2

2.000000 1

Solution in Java8 (OpenJDK 1.8.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.Closeable;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.Map.Entry;

import java.util.StringTokenizer;

public class Main {
	
	public static double area(long W, long H, long x, long y) {
		final long total = W * H;
		
		final double dx = (double)(y) / x;

		final double upper = (double)(x * y) / 2;
		final double middle = (H - y) * x;
		
		final double nx = Math.min(W - x, (H - y) * dx);
		final double ry = (H - y) - Math.min(H - y, nx / dx);
		
		final double lower = ((H - y) - (ry)) * nx / 2.0;
		
		final double area = upper + middle + lower;
		return Math.min(area, total - area);
	}
	
	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
		try(final Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in)){
			final long W = sc.nextLong();
			final long H = sc.nextLong();
			final long x = sc.nextLong();
			final long y = sc.nextLong();
			
			System.out.printf("%.10f %d\n", W * H / 2.0, (W == x * 2 && H == y * 2) ? 1 : 0);
		}
	}

	public static class Scanner implements Closeable {
		private BufferedReader br;
		private StringTokenizer tok;

		public Scanner(InputStream is) throws IOException {
			br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is));
		}

		private void getLine() throws IOException {
			while(!hasNext()){
				tok = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine());
			}
		}

		private boolean hasNext() {
			return tok != null && tok.hasMoreTokens();
		}

		public String next() throws IOException {
			getLine();
			return tok.nextToken();
		}

		public int nextInt() throws IOException {
			return Integer.parseInt(next());
		}

		public long nextLong() throws IOException {
			return Long.parseLong(next());
		}

		public double nextDouble() throws IOException {
			return Double.parseDouble(next());
		}

		public int[] nextIntArray(int n) throws IOException {
			final int[] ret = new int[n];
			for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
				ret[i] = this.nextInt();
			}
			return ret;
		}

		public long[] nextLongArray(int n) throws IOException {
			final long[] ret = new long[n];
			for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
				ret[i] = this.nextLong();
			}
			return ret;
		}

		public void close() throws IOException {
			br.close();
		}
	}
}