Problem:
Score : 100 points

Problem Statement

There is a hotel with the following accommodation fee:

X yen (the currency of Japan) per night, for the first K nights

Y yen per night, for the (K+1)-th and subsequent nights

Tak is staying at this hotel for N consecutive nights.
Find his total accommodation fee.

Constraints

1 \leq N, K \leq 10000

1 \leq Y < X \leq 10000

N,\,K,\,X,\,Y are integers.

Input

The input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N
K
X
Y

Output

Print Tak's total accommodation fee.

Sample Input 1

5
3
10000
9000

Sample Output 1

48000

The accommodation fee is as follows:

10000 yen for the 1-st night

10000 yen for the 2-nd night

10000 yen for the 3-rd night

9000 yen for the 4-th night

9000 yen for the 5-th night

Thus, the total is 48000 yen.

Sample Input 2

2
3
10000
9000

Sample Output 2

20000

Solution in Java8 (OpenJDK 1.8.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Main {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Scanner in = new Scanner(new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)));
        int n = in.nextInt();
        int k = in.nextInt();
        int x = in.nextInt();
        int y = in.nextInt();
        int total = 0;
        while (n != 0){
            if (k > 0){
                total += x;
                k--;
                n--;
            }
            else {
                total += y;
                n--;
            }
        }
        System.out.println(total);
    }
}