Problem:
Score : 600 points

Problem Statement

Snuke's town has a subway system, consisting of N stations and M railway lines. The stations are numbered 1 through N. Each line is operated by a company. Each company has an identification number.

The i-th ( 1 \leq i \leq M ) line connects station p_i and q_i bidirectionally. There is no intermediate station. This line is operated by company c_i.

You can change trains at a station where multiple lines are available.

The fare system used in this subway system is a bit strange. When a passenger only uses lines that are operated by the same company, the fare is 1 yen (the currency of Japan). Whenever a passenger changes to a line that is operated by a different company from the current line, the passenger is charged an additional fare of 1 yen. In a case where a passenger who changed from some company A's line to another company's line changes to company A's line again, the additional fare is incurred again.

Snuke is now at station 1 and wants to travel to station N by subway. Find the minimum required fare.

Constraints

2 \leq N \leq 10^5

0 \leq M \leq 2×10^5

1 \leq p_i \leq N (1 \leq i \leq M)

1 \leq q_i \leq N (1 \leq i \leq M)

1 \leq c_i \leq 10^6 (1 \leq i \leq M)

p_i \neq q_i (1 \leq i \leq M)

Input

The input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N M
p_1 q_1 c_1
:
p_M q_M c_M

Output

Print the minimum required fare. If it is impossible to get to station N by subway, print -1 instead.

Sample Input 1

3 3
1 2 1
2 3 1
3 1 2

Sample Output 1

1

Use company 1's lines: 1 → 2 → 3. The fare is 1 yen.

Sample Input 2

8 11
1 3 1
1 4 2
2 3 1
2 5 1
3 4 3
3 6 3
3 7 3
4 8 4
5 6 1
6 7 5
7 8 5

Sample Output 2

2

First, use company 1's lines: 1 → 3 → 2 → 5 → 6. Then, use company 5's lines: 6 → 7 → 8. The fare is 2 yen.

Sample Input 3

2 0

Sample Output 3

-1

Solution in Java8 (OpenJDK 1.8.0) (judge verdict: Runtime Error)

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.math.BigInteger;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
import java.util.PriorityQueue;

public class Main {
	private static void solve() {
		int n = nei();
		int m = nei();
		int[][] e = new int[m][3];
		ArrayList<ArrayList<Integer>> es = new ArrayList<ArrayList<Integer>>();
		int[][] c = new int[n][2];
		for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
			c[i] = new int[] { 1145141919, 364364931 };
			es.add(new ArrayList<Integer>());
		}
		for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
			e[i][0] = nei();
			e[i][1] = nei();
			e[i][2] = nei();
			es.get(e[i][0]).add(i);
			es.get(e[i][1]).add(i);
		}
		c[0][0] = 0;
		PriorityQueue<int[]> q = new PriorityQueue<int[]>((a, b) -> a[1] - b[1]);
		q.add(new int[] { 0, 364364931 });
		while (!q.isEmpty()) {
			int[] po = q.poll();
			int at = po[0];
			int cost = c[at][0];
			int using = po[1];
			ArrayList<Integer> edgs = es.get(at);
			for (int edg : edgs) {
				int[] ee = e[edg];
				int another = ee[0] == at ? ee[1] : ee[0];
				int cst = using == ee[2] ? 1 : 0;
				if (c[another][0] > cost + cst) {
					c[another][0] = cost + cst;
					c[another][1] = using;
					q.add(new int[] { another, using });
				}
			}
		}
		out(c[n - 1][0]==1145141919?-1:c[n - 1][0]);
	}

	static BigInteger combination(int a, int b, BigInteger mod) {
		BigInteger q = BigInteger.ONE;
		BigInteger p = BigInteger.ONE;
		for (int i = a - b + 1; i <= a; i++) {
			q = q.multiply(BigInteger.valueOf(i)).mod(mod);
		}
		for (int j = 1; j <= b; j++) {
			p = p.multiply(BigInteger.valueOf(j)).mod(mod);
		}
		return q.multiply(p.modInverse(mod)).mod(mod);
	}

	static int abs(int x) {
		return x < 0 ? -x : x;
	}

	static int gcd(int x, int y) {
		if (x < y) {
			x ^= y;
			y ^= x;
			x ^= y;
		}
		int z = x % y;
		if (z == 0)
			return y;
		return gcd(y, z);
	}

	static int clamp(int a, int min, int max) {
		return a < min ? min : a > max ? max : a;
	}

	static int max(int a, int b) {
		return a > b ? a : b;
	}

	static int min(int a, int b) {
		return a < b ? a : b;
	}

	static long max(long a, long b) {
		return a > b ? a : b;
	}

	static long min(long a, long b) {
		return a < b ? a : b;
	}

	static void out(String val) {
		IO.out(val);
	}

	static void out(int val) {
		IO.out(String.valueOf(val));
	}

	static void out(long val) {
		IO.out(String.valueOf(val));
	}

	static void out(char val) {
		IO.out(String.valueOf(val));
	}

	static void out(float val) {
		IO.out(String.valueOf(val));
	}

	static void out(double val) {
		IO.out(String.valueOf(val));
	}

	static void out(boolean val) {
		IO.out(String.valueOf(val));
	}

	static String next() {
		return IO.next();
	}

	static int nei() {
		return IO.nextInt();
	}

	static long nel() {
		return IO.nextLong();
	}

	static int parseInt(String val) {
		return Integer.parseInt(val);
	}

	static int parseInt(char val) {
		return Integer.parseInt(String.valueOf(val));
	}

	static long parseLong(String val) {
		return Long.parseLong(val);
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		solve();
		IO.flush();
	}
}

final class UnionFind {
	int[] data;

	UnionFind(int n) {
		data = new int[n];
		for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
			data[i] = -1;
		}
	}

	boolean union(int x, int y) {
		x = root(x);
		y = root(y);
		if (x == y)
			return false;
		if (data[y] < data[x]) {
			x ^= y;
			y ^= x;
			x ^= y;
		}
		data[x] += data[y];
		data[y] = x;
		return true;
	}

	boolean find(int x, int y) {
		return root(x) == root(y);
	}

	int root(int x) {
		return data[x] < 0 ? x : (data[x] = root(data[x]));
	}

	int size(int x) {
		return -data[root(x)];
	}
}

final class IO {
	private static final InputStream in = System.in;
	private static final PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(System.out, false);
	private static final byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
	private static int ptr = 0;
	private static int len = 0;

	private static boolean hasNextByte() {
		if (ptr < len)
			return true;
		ptr = 0;
		try {
			len = in.read(buffer);
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return len > 0;
	}

	private static int readByte() {
		if (hasNextByte())
			return buffer[ptr++];
		else
			return -1;
	}

	static boolean hasNext() {
		byte c;
		while (hasNextByte() && ((c = buffer[ptr]) < '!' || c > '~'))
			ptr++;
		return hasNextByte();
	}

	static String next() {
		if (!hasNext())
			throw new NoSuchElementException();
		StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
		int b = readByte();
		while (b >= '!' && b <= '~') {
			sb.append((char) b);
			b = readByte();
		}
		return sb.toString();
	}

	static long nextLong() {
		if (!hasNext())
			throw new NoSuchElementException();
		long n = 0;
		int sign = 1;
		int b = readByte();
		if (b == '-') {
			sign = -1;
			b = readByte();
		}
		if (b < '0' || '9' < b)
			throw new NumberFormatException();
		while (true) {
			if ('0' <= b && b <= '9')
				n = n * 10 + b - '0';
			else if (b == -1 || b < '!' || b > '~')
				return n * sign;
			else
				throw new NumberFormatException();
			b = readByte();
		}
	}

	static int nextInt() {
		if (!hasNext())
			throw new NoSuchElementException();
		int n = 0;
		int sign = 1;
		int b = readByte();
		if (b == '-') {
			sign = -1;
			b = readByte();
		}
		if (b < '0' || '9' < b)
			throw new NumberFormatException();
		while (true) {
			if ('0' <= b && b <= '9')
				n = n * 10 + b - '0';
			else if (b == -1 || b < '!' || b > '~')
				return n * sign;
			else
				throw new NumberFormatException();
			b = readByte();
		}
	}

	static void out(String val) {
		out.println(val);
	}

	static void flush() {
		out.flush();
	}
}