Problem:
Score : 400 points

Problem Statement

Given are integers A, B, and N.

Find the maximum possible value of floor(Ax/B) - A × floor(x/B) for a non-negative integer x not greater than N.

Here floor(t) denotes the greatest integer not greater than the real number t.

Constraints

1 ≤ A ≤ 10^{6}

1 ≤ B ≤ 10^{12}

1 ≤ N ≤ 10^{12}

All values in input are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

A B N

Output

Print the maximum possible value of floor(Ax/B) - A × floor(x/B) for a non-negative integer x not greater than N, as an integer.

Sample Input 1

5 7 4

Sample Output 1

2

When x=3, floor(Ax/B)-A×floor(x/B) = floor(15/7) - 5×floor(3/7) = 2. This is the maximum value possible.

Sample Input 2

11 10 9

Sample Output 2

9

Solution in Java (OpenJDK 1.8.0) (judge verdict: Wrong Answer)

import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.PrintStream;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Main {
	InputStream in = System.in;
	PrintStream out = System.out;

	long f(long x) {
		return (A*x)/B - A * (x/B);
	}
	
	long A,B,N;
	
	public void _main(String[] args) {
		Scanner sc = new Scanner(in);
		
		A = sc.nextLong();
		B = sc.nextLong();
		N = sc.nextLong();

		sc.close();
		
		long l = 0;
		long r = N;
		
		while(r-l >2) {
			long m1 = (l*2+r) / 3;
			long m2 = (l+2*r) / 3;
//			System.err.println(l + "," + m1 + "," + m2 + ","+ r);
			
			if(f(m1) < f(m2)) {
				l = m1;
			}else {
				r = m2;
			}
		}
		
		out.println(Math.max(f(l), f(r)));
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		new Main()._main(args);
	}

	@SuppressWarnings("unused")
	private String join(String delimiter, int[] a) {
		StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();

		for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {
			sb.append(a[i]);
			sb.append(delimiter);
		}
		return sb.substring(0, Math.max(sb.length() - delimiter.length(), 0));
	}

	@SuppressWarnings("unused")
	private String join(String delimiter, long[] a) {
		StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();

		for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {
			sb.append(a[i]);
			sb.append(delimiter);
		}
		return sb.substring(0, Math.max(sb.length() - delimiter.length(), 0));
	}

	@SuppressWarnings("unused")
	private int max(int[] arr) {
		if(arr == null || arr.length == 0) {
			throw new IllegalArgumentException(Arrays.toString(arr));
		}

		int candidate = arr[0];
		for(int i=1;i<arr.length;i++) {
			candidate = candidate > arr[i] ? candidate : arr[i];
		}
		return candidate;
	}

	@SuppressWarnings("unused")
	private long max(long[] arr) {
		if(arr == null || arr.length == 0) {
			throw new IllegalArgumentException(Arrays.toString(arr));
		}

		long candidate = arr[0];
		for(int i=1;i<arr.length;i++) {
			candidate = candidate > arr[i] ? candidate : arr[i];
		}
		return candidate;
	}

	@SuppressWarnings("unused")
	private int min(int[] arr) {
		if(arr == null || arr.length == 0) {
			throw new IllegalArgumentException(Arrays.toString(arr));
		}

		int candidate = arr[0];
		for(int i=1;i<arr.length;i++) {
			candidate = candidate < arr[i] ? candidate : arr[i];
		}
		return candidate;
	}

	@SuppressWarnings("unused")
	private long min(long[] arr) {
		if(arr == null || arr.length == 0) {
			throw new IllegalArgumentException(Arrays.toString(arr));
		}

		long candidate = arr[0];
		for(int i=1;i<arr.length;i++) {
			candidate = candidate < arr[i] ? candidate : arr[i];
		}
		return candidate;
	}

	@SuppressWarnings("unused")
	private int[] nextIntArray(Scanner sc, int n) {
		int[] result = new int[n];
		for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
			result[i] = sc.nextInt();
		}
		return result;
	}

	@SuppressWarnings("unused")
	private long[] nextLongArray(Scanner sc, int n) {
		long[] result = new long[n];
		for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
			result[i] = sc.nextLong();
		}
		return result;
	}

	@SuppressWarnings("unused")
	private int[] nextIntArray1origin(Scanner sc, int n) {
		int[] result = new int[n + 1];
		for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
			result[i] = sc.nextInt();
		}
		return result;
	}
}