Problem:
Score : 200 points

Problem Statement

Takahashi loves gold coins. He gains 1000 happiness points for each 500-yen coin he has and gains 5 happiness points for each 5-yen coin he has. (Yen is the currency of Japan.)

Takahashi has X yen. If he exchanges his money so that he will gain the most happiness points, how many happiness points will he earn?

(We assume that there are six kinds of coins available: 500-yen, 100-yen, 50-yen, 10-yen, 5-yen, and 1-yen coins.)

Constraints

0 \leq X \leq 10^9

X is an integer.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

X

Output

Print the maximum number of happiness points that can be earned.

Sample Input 1

1024

Sample Output 1

2020

By exchanging his money so that he gets two 500-yen coins and four 5-yen coins, he gains 2020 happiness points, which is the maximum number of happiness points that can be earned.

Sample Input 2

0

Sample Output 2

0

He is penniless - or yenless.

Sample Input 3

1000000000

Sample Output 3

2000000000

He is a billionaire - in yen.

Solution in Java8 (OpenJDK 1.8.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.math.BigInteger;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.TreeSet;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;
public class Main {
	static void merge(int arr[], int l, int m, int r) 
    { 
        int n1 = m - l + 1; 
        int n2 = r - m; 

        int L[] = new int [n1]; 
        int R[] = new int [n2]; 
        for (int i=0; i<n1; ++i) 
            L[i] = arr[l + i]; 
        for (int j=0; j<n2; ++j) 
            R[j] = arr[m + 1+ j]; 
        int i = 0, j = 0; 
        int k = l; 
        while (i < n1 && j < n2) 
        { 
            if (L[i] <= R[j]) 
            { 
                arr[k] = L[i]; 
                i++; 
            } 
            else
            { 
                arr[k] = R[j]; 
                j++; 
            } 
            k++; 
        } 
        while (i < n1) 
        { 
            arr[k] = L[i]; 
            i++; 
            k++; 
        } 
        while (j < n2) 
        { 
            arr[k] = R[j]; 
            j++; 
            k++; 
        } 
    } 
    static void sort(int arr[], int l, int r) 
    { 
        if (l < r) 
        { 
            int m = (l+r)/2; 
            sort(arr, l, m); 
            sort(arr , m+1, r); 
            merge(arr, l, m, r); 
        } 
    }
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
    	try {
    		BufferInput in = new BufferInput();
    		long n = in.nextLong();
    		long ans = 0;
    		if(n>=500) {
    			ans+=1000*((n-500)/500+1);
    			n-=500*((n-500)/500+1);
    		}
    		while(n>=5) {
    			ans+=5;
    			n-=5;
    		}
    		System.out.println(ans);
//    		int k = in.nextInt();
//    		int n = in.nextInt();
//    		int[] arr = new int[n+1];
//    		for(int i=0;i<n;i++) arr[i]=  in.nextInt();
//    		sort(arr, 0, n-1);
//    		int a = 0;
//    		int b = 0;
//    		int min = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
//    		arr[n] = arr[0];
//    		for(int i=1;i<n;i++) {
//    			if(arr[i]-arr[i-1]<min) {
//    				min = arr[i]-arr[i-1];
//    				a = i;
//    				b = i-1;
//    				if(i==n) {
//    					a = 0;
//    				}
//    			}
//    		}
//    		long ans =0;
//    		ArrayList<Integer> al = new ArrayList<>();
//    		for(int i=a;i<n;i++) al.add(arr[i]);
//    		for(int i=b;i;i++) al.add(arr[i]);
    		
    		
    		
    	}catch(Exception e) {}
    }
static class BufferInput {
		
		final private int BUFFER_SIZE = 1 << 16;
		
		private DataInputStream din;
		
		private byte[] buffer;
		
		private int bufferPointer, bytesRead;
		
		public BufferInput() {
			din = new DataInputStream(System.in);
			buffer = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
			bufferPointer = bytesRead = 0;
		}

		public BufferInput(String file_name) throws IOException {
			din = new DataInputStream(new FileInputStream(file_name));
			buffer = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
			bufferPointer = bytesRead = 0;
		}

		public String readLine() throws IOException {
			byte[] buf = new byte[64];
			int cnt = 0, c;
			while ((c = read()) != -1) {
				if (c == '\n')
					break;
				buf[cnt++] = (byte) c;
			}
			return new String(buf, 0, cnt);
		}
		
		public String nextString() throws IOException{
			
			byte c = read();
			while(Character.isWhitespace(c)){
				c = read();
			}
			
			StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
			builder.append((char)c);
			c = read();
			while(!Character.isWhitespace(c)){
				builder.append((char)c);
				c = read();
			}
			
			return builder.toString();
		}
		
		public int nextInt() throws IOException {
			int ret = 0;
			byte c = read();
			while (c <= ' ')
				c = read();
			boolean neg = (c == '-');
			if (neg)
				c = read();
			do {
				ret = ret * 10 + c - '0';
			} while ((c = read()) >= '0' && c <= '9');

			if (neg)
				return -ret;
			return ret;
		}
		
		public int[] nextIntArray(int n) throws IOException {
			int arr[] = new int[n];
			for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
				arr[i] = nextInt();
			}
			return arr;
		}
		public long nextLong() throws IOException {
			long ret = 0;
			byte c = read();
			while (c <= ' ')
				c = read();
			boolean neg = (c == '-');
			if (neg)
				c = read();
			do {
				ret = ret * 10 + c - '0';
			} while ((c = read()) >= '0' && c <= '9');
			if (neg)
				return -ret;
			return ret;
		}
		
		public long[] nextLongArray(int n) throws IOException {
			long arr[] = new long[n];
			for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
				arr[i] = nextLong();
			}
			return arr;
		}
		
		public char nextChar() throws IOException{
			byte c = read();
			while(Character.isWhitespace(c)){
				c = read();
			}
			return (char) c;	
		}
		public double nextDouble() throws IOException {
			double ret = 0, div = 1;
			byte c = read();
			while (c <= ' ')
				c = read();
			boolean neg = (c == '-');
			if (neg)
				c = read();

			do {
				ret = ret * 10 + c - '0';
			} while ((c = read()) >= '0' && c <= '9');

			if (c == '.') {
				while ((c = read()) >= '0' && c <= '9') {
					ret += (c - '0') / (div *= 10);
				}
			}

			if (neg)
				return -ret;
			return ret;
		}
		public double[] nextDoubleArray(int n) throws IOException {
			double arr[] = new double[n];
			for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
				arr[i] = nextDouble();
			}
			return arr;
		}
		private void fillBuffer() throws IOException {
			bytesRead = din.read(buffer, bufferPointer = 0, BUFFER_SIZE);
			if (bytesRead == -1)
				buffer[0] = -1;
		}
		private byte read() throws IOException {
			if (bufferPointer == bytesRead)
				fillBuffer();
			return buffer[bufferPointer++];
		}

		public void close() throws IOException {
			if (din == null)
				return;
			din.close();
		}
	}
}