Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem Statement

Hearing that energy drinks increase rating in those sites, Takahashi decides to buy up M cans of energy drinks.

There are N stores that sell energy drinks. In the i-th store, he can buy at most B_i cans of energy drinks for A_i yen (the currency of Japan) each.

What is the minimum amount of money with which he can buy M cans of energy drinks?

It is guaranteed that, in the given inputs, a sufficient amount of money can always buy M cans of energy drinks.

Constraints

All values in input are integers.

1 \leq N, M \leq 10^5

1 \leq A_i \leq 10^9

1 \leq B_i \leq 10^5

B_1 + ... + B_N \geq M

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N M
A_1 B_1
A_2 B_2
\vdots
A_N B_N

Output

Print the minimum amount of money with which Takahashi can buy M cans of energy drinks.

Sample Input 1

2 5
4 9
2 4

Sample Output 1

12

With 12 yen, we can buy one drink at the first store and four drinks at the second store, for the total of five drinks. However, we cannot buy 5 drinks with 11 yen or less.

Sample Input 2

4 30
6 18
2 5
3 10
7 9

Sample Output 2

130

Sample Input 3

1 100000
1000000000 100000

Sample Output 3

100000000000000

The output may not fit into a 32-bit integer type.

Solution in Java8 (OpenJDK 1.8.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

import java.util.*;

//update 2020/1/1 23:01

public class Main{

  static Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
  static StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();

  public static void main(String[] args) {

    int n = nextInt();
    int m = nextInt();

    int[][] AB = new int[n][2];
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
      AB[i][0] = nextInt();
      AB[i][1] = nextInt();
    }

    Arrays.sort(AB, (a, b)->a[0]-b[0]);

    int anscnt = 0;
    long ans = 0;

    int cnt = 0;
    while(anscnt!=m){

      //buy 1
      ans += AB[cnt][0];
      anscnt ++;
      AB[cnt][1]--;

      if(AB[cnt][1]==0){
        cnt++;
      }

    }

    System.out.println(ans);


    //System.out.println();

  }

  static int lcm(int a,int b){
    return a*b*gcd(a,b);
  }

  static int gcd(int a,int b){
    if(a%b!=0){
      return gcd(b,a%b);
    }
    else{
      return b;
    }
  }

  /*
    static String toSmall(String s){
      char c = s.charAt(0);
      //if(Character.isUpperCase(c)){
      if(c<=90){
        c += 32;
      }
      return String.valueOf(c);
    }
    static String toBig(String s){
      char c = s.charAt(0);
      //if(Character.isLowerCase(c)){
      if(c>=97){
        c -= 32;
      }
      return String.valueOf(c);
    }
  */

  static String toSmall(String s){
    return s.toLowerCase();
  }

  static String toBig(String s){
    return s.toUpperCase();
  }

  static String next(){
    return sc.next();
  }

  static int nextInt(){
    return Integer.parseInt(sc.next());
  }

  static long nextLong(){
    return Long.parseLong(sc.next());
  }

  static double nextDouble(){
    return Double.parseDouble(sc.next());
  }

  static String[] splitString(String s){
    return s.split("");
  }

  static char[] splitChar(String s){
    return s.toCharArray();
  }

  static int charToInt(char a){
    return a - 48;
  }

////////////////////////////////////////////
  public static int max(int[] a){
    int lng = a.length;
    int max = a[0];
    for(int i=1;i<lng;i++){
      max = Math.max(max,a[i]);
    }
    return max;
  }
  public static long max(long[] a){
    int lng = a.length;
    long max = a[0];
    for(int i=1;i<lng;i++){
      max = Math.max(max,a[i]);
    }
    return max;
  }
////////////////////////////////////////////

////////////////////////////////////////////
  public static int min(int[] a){
    int lng = a.length;
    int min = a[0];
    for(int i=1;i<lng;i++){
      min = Math.min(min,a[i]);
    }
    return min;
  }
  public static long min(long[] a){
    int lng = a.length;
    long min = a[0];
    for(int i=1;i<lng;i++){
      min = Math.min(min,a[i]);
    }
    return min;
  }
////////////////////////////////////////////

}