Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem Statement

You are given a string S consisting of digits between 1 and 9, inclusive.
You can insert the letter + into some of the positions (possibly none) between two letters in this string.
Here, + must not occur consecutively after insertion.

All strings that can be obtained in this way can be evaluated as formulas.

Evaluate all possible formulas, and print the sum of the results.

Constraints

1 \leq |S| \leq 10

All letters in S are digits between 1 and 9, inclusive.

Input

The input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

S

Output

Print the sum of the evaluated value over all possible formulas.

Sample Input 1

125

Sample Output 1

176

There are 4 formulas that can be obtained: 125, 1+25, 12+5 and 1+2+5. When each formula is evaluated,

125

1+25=26

12+5=17

1+2+5=8

Thus, the sum is 125+26+17+8=176.

Sample Input 2

9999999999

Sample Output 2

12656242944

Solution in Java8 (OpenJDK 1.8.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Main {
	MyScanner sc = new MyScanner();
	Scanner sc2 = new Scanner(System.in);
	long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
	long fin = System.currentTimeMillis();
	final int MOD = 1000000007;
	int[] dx = { 1, 0, 0, -1 };
	int[] dy = { 0, 1, -1, 0 };

	int n;
	long ans;
	String s;
	char[] c;

	void run() {
		s = sc.next();
		n = s.length();
		c = new char[n + (n - 1)];
		for (int i = 0, j = 0; i < c.length; i++) {
			if (i % 2 == 0)
				c[i] = s.charAt(j++);
		}
		ans = 0;
		dfs(1);
		System.out.println(ans);
	}

	void dfs(int d) {
		if (d == n + (n - 1)) {
			String tmp = "";
			for(int i=0;i<c.length;i++) {
				if(c[i] != '-') tmp += c[i];
			}
			ans += new Parse().expression(tmp);
			return;
		}
		c[d] = '+';
		dfs(d+2);
		c[d] = '-';
		dfs(d+2);
	}
	
	public class Parse {
		int index = 0;

		long expression(String sb) {
			long res = term(sb);
			for (; index < sb.length();) {
				if (sb.charAt(index) == '+') {
					index++;
					res += term(sb);
				} else if (sb.charAt(index) == '-') {
					index++;
					res -= term(sb);
				} else {
					break;
				}
			}
			return res;
		}

		long term(String sb) {
			long res = factor(sb);
			for (; index < sb.length();) {
				if (sb.charAt(index) == '*') {
					index++;
					res *= factor(sb);
				} else if (sb.charAt(index) == '/') {
					index++;
					res /= factor(sb);
				} else {
					break;
				}
			}
			return res;
		}

		long factor(String sb) {
			long res = 0;
			if (index < sb.length() && sb.charAt(index) == '(') {
				index++;
				res = expression(sb);
				index++;
			} else {
				res = number(sb);
			}
			return res;
		}

		long number(String sb) {
			long res = 0;
			while (index < sb.length() && Character.isDigit(sb.charAt(index))) {
				res *= 10;
				res += sb.charAt(index) - '0';
				index++;
			}
			return res;
		}
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		new Main().run();
	}

	void debug(Object... o) {
		System.out.println(Arrays.deepToString(o));
	}

	void debug2(char[][] array) {
		for (int i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {
			for (int j = 0; j < array[i].length; j++) {
				System.out.print(array[i][j]);
			}
			System.out.println();
		}
	}

	boolean inner(int h, int w, int limH, int limW) {
		return 0 <= h && h < limH && 0 <= w && w < limW;
	}

	void swap(int[] x, int a, int b) {
		int tmp = x[a];
		x[a] = x[b];
		x[b] = tmp;
	}

	// find minimum i (k <= a[i])
	int lower_bound(int a[], int k) {
		int l = -1;
		int r = a.length;
		while (r - l > 1) {
			int mid = (l + r) / 2;
			if (k <= a[mid])
				r = mid;
			else
				l = mid;
		}
		// r = l + 1
		return r;
	}

	// find minimum i (k < a[i])
	int upper_bound(int a[], int k) {
		int l = -1;
		int r = a.length;
		while (r - l > 1) {
			int mid = (l + r) / 2;
			if (k < a[mid])
				r = mid;
			else
				l = mid;
		}
		// r = l + 1
		return r;
	}

	long gcd(long a, long b) {
		return a % b == 0 ? b : gcd(b, a % b);
	}

	long lcm(long a, long b) {
		return a * b / gcd(a, b);
	}

	boolean palindrome(String s) {
		for (int i = 0; i < s.length() / 2; i++) {
			if (s.charAt(i) != s.charAt(s.length() - 1 - i)) {
				return false;
			}
		}
		return true;
	}

	class MyScanner {
		int nextInt() {
			try {
				int c = System.in.read();
				while (c != '-' && (c < '0' || '9' < c))
					c = System.in.read();
				if (c == '-')
					return -nextInt();
				int res = 0;
				do {
					res *= 10;
					res += c - '0';
					c = System.in.read();
				} while ('0' <= c && c <= '9');
				return res;
			} catch (Exception e) {
				return -1;
			}
		}

		double nextDouble() {
			return Double.parseDouble(next());
		}

		long nextLong() {
			return Long.parseLong(next());
		}

		String next() {
			try {
				StringBuilder res = new StringBuilder("");
				int c = System.in.read();
				while (Character.isWhitespace(c))
					c = System.in.read();
				do {
					res.append((char) c);
				} while (!Character.isWhitespace(c = System.in.read()));
				return res.toString();
			} catch (Exception e) {
				return null;
			}
		}

		int[] nextIntArray(int n) {
			int[] in = new int[n];
			for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
				in[i] = nextInt();
			}
			return in;
		}

		int[][] nextInt2dArray(int n, int m) {
			int[][] in = new int[n][m];
			for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
				in[i] = nextIntArray(m);
			}
			return in;
		}

		double[] nextDoubleArray(int n) {
			double[] in = new double[n];
			for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
				in[i] = nextDouble();
			}
			return in;
		}

		long[] nextLongArray(int n) {
			long[] in = new long[n];
			for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
				in[i] = nextLong();
			}
			return in;
		}

		char[][] nextCharField(int n, int m) {
			char[][] in = new char[n][m];
			for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
				String s = sc.next();
				for (int j = 0; j < m; j++) {
					in[i][j] = s.charAt(j);
				}
			}
			return in;
		}
	}
}