Problem:
Problem E: Rabbit Game Playing

Honestly, a rabbit does not matter.

There is a rabbit playing a stage system action game. In this game, every stage has a difficulty level. The rabbit, which always needs challenges, basically wants to play more difficult stages than he has ever played. However, he sometimes needs rest too. So, to compromise, he admitted to play T or less levels easier stages than the preceding one.

How many ways are there to play all the stages at once, while honoring the convention above? Maybe the answer will be a large number. So, let me know the answer modulo 1,000,000,007.

Input

The first line of input contains two integers N and T (1 ≤ N ≤ 100,000, 1 ≤ T ≤ 10,000). N is the number of stages, and T is the compromise level.

The following N lines describe the difficulty levels of each stage. The i-th line contains one integer Di (1 ≤ Di ≤ 100,000), which is the difficulty level of the i-th stage.

Output

Calculate how many ways to play all the stages at once there are. Print the answer modulo 1,000,000,007 in a line.

Sample Input 1

3 1
1
2
3

Output for the Sample Input 1

4

Sample Input 2

5 3
9
2
6
8
8

Output for the Sample Input 2

24

Sample Input 3

5 7
9
9
9
1
5

Output for the Sample Input 3

48

Solution in JAVA (judge verdict: Accepted)


import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;

public class Main {
	FastScanner in = new FastScanner(System.in);
	PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(System.out);

	int MOD = 1000000007;
	
	int upper_bound(int[] a, int key) {
		int lo = -1, hi = a.length - 1;
		while (hi - lo > 1) {
			int mid = (hi + lo) / 2;
			if (a[mid] <= key) 
				lo = mid;
			else
				hi = mid;
		}
		return hi;
	}
	
	int lower_bound(int[] a, int key) {
		int lo = -1, hi = a.length - 1;
		while (hi - lo > 1) {
			int mid = (hi + lo) / 2;
			if (a[mid] < key)
				lo = mid;
			else
				hi = mid;
		}
		return hi;
	}
	
	public void run() {
		int n = in.nextInt(), t = in.nextInt();
		
		int[] d = in.nextIntArray(n);
		
		long res = 1;
		Arrays.sort(d);
		for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
			int lower = lower_bound(d, d[i] - t);
 			res = (res * (i - lower + 1)) % MOD;
		}
		System.out.println(res);
		out.close();
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		new Main().run();
	}

	public void mapDebug(int[][] a) {
		System.out.println("--------map display---------");

		for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {
			for (int j = 0; j < a[i].length; j++) {
				System.out.printf("%3d ", a[i][j]);
			}
			System.out.println();
		}

		System.out.println("----------------------------");
		System.out.println();
	}

	public void debug(Object... obj) {
		System.out.println(Arrays.deepToString(obj));
	}

	class FastScanner {
		private InputStream stream;
		private byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
		private int curChar;
		private int numChars;

		public FastScanner(InputStream stream) {
			this.stream = stream;
			//stream = new FileInputStream(new File("dec.in"));

		}

		int read() {
			if (numChars == -1)
				throw new InputMismatchException();
			if (curChar >= numChars) {
				curChar = 0;
				try {
					numChars = stream.read(buf);
				} catch (IOException e) {
					throw new InputMismatchException();
				}
				if (numChars <= 0)
					return -1;
			}
			return buf[curChar++];
		}

		boolean isSpaceChar(int c) {
			return c == ' ' || c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == '\t' || c == -1;
		}

		boolean isEndline(int c) {
			return c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == -1;
		}

		int nextInt() {
			return Integer.parseInt(next());
		}

		int[] nextIntArray(int n) {
			int[] array = new int[n];
			for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
				array[i] = nextInt();

			return array;
		}

		int[][] nextIntMap(int n, int m) {
			int[][] map = new int[n][m];
			for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
				map[i] = in.nextIntArray(m);
			}
			return map;
		}

		long nextLong() {
			return Long.parseLong(next());
		}

		long[] nextLongArray(int n) {
			long[] array = new long[n];
			for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
				array[i] = nextLong();

			return array;
		}

		long[][] nextLongMap(int n, int m) {
			long[][] map = new long[n][m];
			for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
				map[i] = in.nextLongArray(m);
			}
			return map;
		}

		double nextDouble() {
			return Double.parseDouble(next());
		}

		double[] nextDoubleArray(int n) {
			double[] array = new double[n];
			for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
				array[i] = nextDouble();

			return array;
		}

		double[][] nextDoubleMap(int n, int m) {
			double[][] map = new double[n][m];
			for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
				map[i] = in.nextDoubleArray(m);
			}
			return map;
		}

		String next() {
			int c = read();
			while (isSpaceChar(c))
				c = read();
			StringBuilder res = new StringBuilder();
			do {
				res.appendCodePoint(c);
				c = read();
			} while (!isSpaceChar(c));
			return res.toString();
		}

		String[] nextStringArray(int n) {
			String[] array = new String[n];
			for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
				array[i] = next();

			return array;
		}

		String nextLine() {
			int c = read();
			while (isEndline(c))
				c = read();
			StringBuilder res = new StringBuilder();
			do {
				res.appendCodePoint(c);
				c = read();
			} while (!isEndline(c));
			return res.toString();
		}
	}
}