Problem:
Score: 200 points

Problem Statement

M-kun has the following three cards:

A red card with the integer A.

A green card with the integer B.

A blue card with the integer C.

He is a genius magician who can do the following operation at most K times:

Choose one of the three cards and multiply the written integer by 2.

His magic is successful if both of the following conditions are satisfied after the operations:

The integer on the green card is strictly greater than the integer on the red card.

The integer on the blue card is strictly greater than the integer on the green card.

Determine whether the magic can be successful.

Constraints

1 \leq A, B, C \leq 7

1 \leq K \leq 7

All values in input are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

A B C
K

Output

If the magic can be successful, print Yes; otherwise, print No.

Sample Input 1

7 2 5
3

Sample Output 1

Yes

The magic will be successful if, for example, he does the following operations:

First, choose the blue card. The integers on the red, green, and blue cards are now 7, 2, and 10, respectively.

Second, choose the green card. The integers on the red, green, and blue cards are now 7, 4, and 10, respectively.

Third, choose the green card. The integers on the red, green, and blue cards are now 7, 8, and 10, respectively.

Sample Input 2

7 4 2
3

Sample Output 2

No

He has no way to succeed in the magic with at most three operations.

Solution in Java (OpenJDK 11.0.6) (judge verdict: Accepted)

import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collections;
// import java.io.BufferedReader;
// import java.io.IOException;
// import java.io.InputStreamReader;
// import java.util.ArrayList;
// import java.util.Arrays;
// import java.util.Collections;
// import java.util.List;
// import java.util.HashSet;
// import java.util.Set;
// import java.util.Map;
// import java.util.HashMap;

import java.math.*;

public class Main {
    private static Scanner sc;
    private static final long mod = 1000000007;

    public static void main(final String[] args) {
        final Main instance = new Main();
        sc = instance.new Scanner();
        instance.solve();
    }

    private static String getUpperAlpha(int i) {
        return String.valueOf((char) (i + 64));
    }

    /* i=1 return a */
    private static String getLowerAlpha(int i) {
        return String.valueOf((char) (i + 96));
    }

    private class Scanner {
        String[] s;
        int i;
        BufferedReader br;
        String regex = " ";

        public Scanner() {
            s = new String[0];
            i = 0;
            br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
        }

        @Override
        protected void finalize() throws Throwable {
            try {
                super.finalize();
            } finally {
                destruction();
            }
        }

        private void destruction() throws IOException {
            if (br != null)
                br.close();
        }

        public String next() throws IOException {
            if (i < s.length)
                return s[i++];
            String st = br.readLine();
            while (st == "")
                st = br.readLine();
            s = st.split(regex, 0);
            i = 0;
            return s[i++];
        }

        public int nextInt() throws NumberFormatException, IOException {
            return Integer.parseInt(next());
        }

        public Long nextLong() throws NumberFormatException, IOException {
            return Long.parseLong(next());
        }

        public Double nextDouble() throws NumberFormatException, IOException {
            return Double.parseDouble(next());
        }

        public long[] nextLongArray(int n) throws NumberFormatException, IOException {
            long[] ret = new long[n];
            for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
                ret[i] = nextLong();
            }
            return ret;
        }

        public int[] nextIntArray(int n) throws NumberFormatException, IOException {
            int[] ret = new int[n];
            for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
                ret[i] = nextInt();
            }
            return ret;
        }
    }

    private void solve() {
        try {

            int a = sc.nextInt();
            int b = sc.nextInt();
            int c = sc.nextInt();
            int k = sc.nextInt();
            for (int i = 0; i < k; i++) {
                if (a >= b) {
                    b *= 2;
                } else if (b >= c) {
                    c *= 2;
                }
            }
            if (a < b && b < c) {
                System.out.println("Yes");
            } else {
                System.out.println("No");
            }

        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

    }
}