Problem:
Score : 400 points

Problem Statement

You have a sequence A composed of N positive integers: A_{1}, A_{2}, \cdots, A_{N}.

You will now successively do the following Q operations:

In the i-th operation, you replace every element whose value is B_{i} with C_{i}.

For each i (1 \leq i \leq Q), find S_{i}: the sum of all elements in A just after the i-th operation.

Constraints

All values in input are integers.

1 \leq N, Q, A_{i}, B_{i}, C_{i} \leq 10^{5}

B_{i} \neq C_{i}

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N
A_{1} A_{2} \cdots A_{N}
Q
B_{1} C_{1}
B_{2} C_{2}
\vdots
B_{Q} C_{Q}

Output

Print Q integers S_{i} to Standard Output in the following format:

S_{1}
S_{2}
\vdots
S_{Q}

Note that S_{i} may not fit into a 32-bit integer.

Sample Input 1

4
1 2 3 4
3
1 2
3 4
2 4

Sample Output 1

11
12
16

Initially, the sequence A is 1,2,3,4.

After each operation, it becomes the following:

2, 2, 3, 4

2, 2, 4, 4

4, 4, 4, 4

Sample Input 2

4
1 1 1 1
3
1 2
2 1
3 5

Sample Output 2

8
4
4

Note that the sequence A may not contain an element whose value is B_{i}.

Sample Input 3

2
1 2
3
1 100
2 100
100 1000

Sample Output 3

102
200
2000

Solution in Java (OpenJDK 11.0.6) (judge verdict: Accepted)

/*
    Author: @__goku__
            ssrivastava990@gmail.com
 
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        _.-(      |\    `/~ _____..-' /    /      _.-~~`.
       /   |     /. ^---~~~~       ' /    /     ,'  ~.   \
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     | |    \         `\_/'                  //      \.     |
     | |     |                 _Seal_      /' |       |     |
 */

import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;

public class Main
{
    static PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter((System.out));

    public static void main(String args[]) throws IOException
    {
        Kioken sc = new Kioken();
        int n=sc.nextInt();
        int ar[]=new int[n];
        int count[]=new int[1_00_001];
        long sum=0l;
        for(int x=0;x<n;x++)
        {
            ar[x]=sc.nextInt();
            sum+=(long)ar[x];
            count[ar[x]]++;
        }
        HashMap<Integer,Integer> map=new HashMap<>();
        int m=sc.nextInt();
        while(m-->0)
        {
            int a=sc.nextInt();
            int b=sc.nextInt();
            int d=count[a];
            sum-=(long)a*d;
            sum+=(long)b*d;
            count[b]+=d;
            count[a]=0;
            out.println(sum);
        }
        out.close();
    }

    public static void kamehameha()
    {
    }

    static class Kioken
    {
        BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
        StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer("");

        public String next()
        {
            while (!st.hasMoreTokens())
            {
                try
                {
                    st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine());
                } catch (Exception e)
                {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            return st.nextToken();
        }

        public int nextInt()
        {
            return Integer.parseInt(next());
        }

        public long nextLong()
        {
            return Long.parseLong(next());
        }

        public double nextDouble()
        {
            return Double.parseDouble(next());
        }

        public String nextLine()
        {
            try
            {
                return br.readLine();
            } catch (Exception e)
            {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            return null;
        }

        public boolean hasNext()
        {
            String next = null;
            try
            {
                next = br.readLine();
            } catch (Exception e)
            {
            }
            if (next == null)
            {
                return false;
            }
            st = new StringTokenizer(next);
            return true;
        }
    }
}