Problem:
Score : 100 points

Problem Statement

There are N dishes, numbered 1, 2, \ldots, N.
Initially, for each i (1 \leq i \leq N), Dish i has a_i (1 \leq a_i \leq 3) pieces of sushi on it.

Taro will perform the following operation repeatedly until all the pieces of sushi are eaten:

Roll a die that shows the numbers 1, 2, \ldots, N with equal probabilities, and let i be the outcome. If there are some pieces of sushi on Dish i, eat one of them; if there is none, do nothing.

Find the expected number of times the operation is performed before all the pieces of sushi are eaten.

Constraints

All values in input are integers.

1 \leq N \leq 300

1 \leq a_i \leq 3

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N
a_1 a_2 \ldots a_N

Output

Print the expected number of times the operation is performed before all the pieces of sushi are eaten.
The output is considered correct when the relative difference is not greater than 10^{-9}.

Sample Input 1

3
1 1 1

Sample Output 1

5.5

The expected number of operations before the first piece of sushi is eaten, is 1.
After that, the expected number of operations before the second sushi is eaten, is 1.5.
After that, the expected number of operations before the third sushi is eaten, is 3.
Thus, the expected total number of operations is 1 + 1.5 + 3 = 5.5.

Sample Input 2

1
3

Sample Output 2

3

Outputs such as 3.00, 3.000000003 and 2.999999997 will also be accepted.

Sample Input 3

2
1 2

Sample Output 3

4.5

Sample Input 4

10
1 3 2 3 3 2 3 2 1 3

Sample Output 4

54.48064457488221

Solution in Java (OpenJDK 11.0.6) (judge verdict: Accepted)

import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
import java.io.UncheckedIOException;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStream;

/**
 * Built using CHelper plug-in
 * Actual solution is at the top
 *
 * @author mikit
 */
public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        InputStream inputStream = System.in;
        OutputStream outputStream = System.out;
        LightScanner in = new LightScanner(inputStream);
        LightWriter out = new LightWriter(outputStream);
        JSushi solver = new JSushi();
        solver.solve(1, in, out);
        out.close();
    }

    static class JSushi {
        private static int n;
        private static double[][][] dp;

        public void solve(int testNumber, LightScanner in, LightWriter out) {
            n = in.ints();
            int[] c = new int[4];
            dp = new double[n + 1][n + 1][n + 1];
            ArrayUtil.fill(dp, Double.NaN);
            dp[0][0][0] = 0;
            for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) c[in.ints()]++;
            out.ans(dp(c[1], c[2], c[3]), 15).ln();
        }

        private static double dp(int c1, int c2, int c3) {
            if (!Double.isNaN(dp[c1][c2][c3])) return dp[c1][c2][c3];
            double sum = c1 + c2 + c3;
            double ans = n / sum;
            if (c1 > 0) ans += c1 / sum * dp(c1 - 1, c2, c3);
            if (c2 > 0) ans += c2 / sum * dp(c1 + 1, c2 - 1, c3);
            if (c3 > 0) ans += c3 / sum * dp(c1, c2 + 1, c3 - 1);
            //System.out.println(n + "/" + c1 + "," + c2 + "," + c3 + ":" + ans);
            return dp[c1][c2][c3] = ans;
        }

    }

    static final class ArrayUtil {
        private ArrayUtil() {
        }

        public static void fill(double[] a, double v) {
            Arrays.fill(a, v);
        }

        public static void fill(double[][] a, double v) {
            for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {
                fill(a[i], v);
            }
        }

        public static void fill(double[][][] a, double v) {
            for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {
                fill(a[i], v);
            }
        }

    }

    static class LightScanner implements AutoCloseable {
        private BufferedReader reader = null;
        private StringTokenizer tokenizer = null;

        public LightScanner(InputStream in) {
            reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in));
        }

        public String string() {
            while (tokenizer == null || !tokenizer.hasMoreTokens()) {
                try {
                    tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(reader.readLine());
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    throw new UncheckedIOException(e);
                }
            }
            return tokenizer.nextToken();
        }

        public int ints() {
            return Integer.parseInt(string());
        }

        public void close() {
            try {
                this.reader.close();
            } catch (IOException ex) {
                throw new UncheckedIOException(ex);
            }
        }

    }

    static class LightWriter implements AutoCloseable {
        private final Writer out;
        private boolean autoflush = false;
        private boolean breaked = true;

        public LightWriter(Writer out) {
            this.out = out;
        }

        public LightWriter(OutputStream out) {
            this(new OutputStreamWriter(new BufferedOutputStream(out), Charset.defaultCharset()));
        }

        public LightWriter print(char c) {
            try {
                out.write(c);
                breaked = false;
            } catch (IOException ex) {
                throw new UncheckedIOException(ex);
            }
            return this;
        }

        public LightWriter print(String s) {
            try {
                out.write(s, 0, s.length());
                breaked = false;
            } catch (IOException ex) {
                throw new UncheckedIOException(ex);
            }
            return this;
        }

        public LightWriter ans(double x, int n) {
            if (!breaked) {
                print(' ');
            }
            if (x < 0) {
                print('-');
                x = -x;
            }
            x += Math.pow(10, -n) / 2;
            print(Long.toString((long) x)).print('.');
            x -= (long) x;
            for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
                x *= 10;
                print((char) ('0' + ((int) x)));
                x -= (int) x;
            }
            return this;
        }

        public LightWriter ln() {
            print(System.lineSeparator());
            breaked = true;
            if (autoflush) {
                try {
                    out.flush();
                } catch (IOException ex) {
                    throw new UncheckedIOException(ex);
                }
            }
            return this;
        }

        public void close() {
            try {
                out.close();
            } catch (IOException ex) {
                throw new UncheckedIOException(ex);
            }
        }

    }
}