Problem:
Score : 200 points

Problem Statement

Square1001 has seen an electric bulletin board displaying the integer 1.
He can perform the following operations A and B to change this value:

Operation A: The displayed value is doubled.

Operation B: The displayed value increases by K.

Square1001 needs to perform these operations N times in total.
Find the minimum possible value displayed in the board after N operations.

Constraints

1 \leq N, K \leq 10

All input values are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N
K

Output

Print the minimum possible value displayed in the board after N operations.

Sample Input 1

4
3

Sample Output 1

10

The value will be minimized when the operations are performed in the following order: A, A, B, B.

In this case, the value will change as follows: 1 → 2 → 4 → 7 → 10.

Sample Input 2

10
10

Sample Output 2

76

The value will be minimized when the operations are performed in the following order: A, A, A, A, B, B, B, B, B, B.

In this case, the value will change as follows: 1 → 2 → 4 → 8 → 16 → 26 → 36 → 46 → 56 → 66 → 76.

By the way, this contest is AtCoder Beginner Contest 076.

Solution in Java8 (OpenJDK 1.8.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.PrintWriter;

public class Main {
	final int _intMax = Integer.MAX_VALUE; // =2147483647>10^9
	final int _intMin = Integer.MIN_VALUE;
	final long _longMax = Long.MAX_VALUE; // =9223372036854775807L>10^18
	final long _longMin = Long.MIN_VALUE;
	static boolean bElapsed = false;

	void solve() {
		int n = readNum();
		int k = readNum();
		int ans = 1;
		while (n > 0) {
			int a = ans * 2;
			int b = ans + k;
			ans = min(a, b);
			n--;
		}
		pln(ans);
	}

	int min(int a, int b) {
		return (a < b) ? a : b;
	}

	int pint(String s) {
		return Integer.parseInt(s);
	}

	long plong(String s) {
		return Long.parseLong(s);
	}

	String readLine() {
		try {
			return _in.readLine();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			throw new RuntimeException(e);
		}
	}

	int readNum() {
		String line = readLine();
		return pint(line);
	}

	String[] readFlds() {
		String line = readLine();
		return line.split(" ");
	}

	int[] readNums() {
		String[] flds = readFlds();
		int[] nums = new int[flds.length];
		for (int i = 0; i < flds.length; i++) {
			nums[i] = pint(flds[i]);
		}
		return nums;
	}

	void p(char c) {
		_out.print(c);
	}

	void pln(char c) {
		_out.println(c);
	}

	void p(double d) {
		_out.print(d);
	}

	void pln(double d) {
		_out.println(d);
	}

	void p(long l) {
		_out.print(l);
	}

	void pln(long l) {
		_out.println(l);
	}

	void p(String s) {
		_out.print(s);
	}

	void pln(String s) {
		_out.println(s);
	}

	static BufferedReader _in;
	static PrintWriter _out;

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
		_in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
		_out = new PrintWriter(System.out);
		new Main().solve();
		_out.flush();
		long end = System.currentTimeMillis();
		if (bElapsed) {
			System.err.println((end - start) + "ms");
		}
	}
}