Problem:
Score : 100 points

Problem Statement

Takahashi is distributing N balls to K persons.

If each person has to receive at least one ball, what is the maximum possible difference in the number of balls received between the person with the most balls and the person with the fewest balls?

Constraints

1 \leq K \leq N \leq 100

All values in input are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N K

Output

Print the maximum possible difference in the number of balls received.

Sample Input 1

3 2

Sample Output 1

1

The only way to distribute three balls to two persons so that each of them receives at least one ball is to give one ball to one person and give two balls to the other person.

Thus, the maximum possible difference in the number of balls received is 1.

Sample Input 2

3 1

Sample Output 2

0

We have no choice but to give three balls to the only person, in which case the difference in the number of balls received is 0.

Sample Input 3

8 5

Sample Output 3

3

For example, if we give 1, 4, 1, 1, 1 balls to the five persons, the number of balls received between the person with the most balls and the person with the fewest balls would be 3, which is the maximum result.

Solution in Java8 (OpenJDK 1.8.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.io.StringReader;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;

public class Main  implements Runnable {

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        new Thread(null, new Main(), "", 16 * 1024 * 1024).start();

    }

    public void run() {
    	FastScanner sc = new FastScanner(System.in);
		//long n = Long.parseLong(sc.next());
    	//int[] ar = new int[3];
    	//ar[0]=Integer.parseInt(sc.next());
    	//ar[1]=Integer.parseInt(sc.next());
    	//ar[2]=Integer.parseInt(sc.next());
    	//Arrays.parallelSort(ar);
		int n = Integer.parseInt(sc.next());
		int k = Integer.parseInt(sc.next());
		//int q = Integer.parseInt(sc.next());
		//int r = Integer.parseInt(sc.next());
		//int a = Integer.parseInt(sc.next())-1;
		//int b = Integer.parseInt(sc.next())-1;
		//int c = Integer.parseInt(sc.next())-1;
		//int d = Integer.parseInt(sc.next())-1;
		//String s = sc.next();
		//int k = Integer.parseInt(sc.next());
		//int m = Integer.parseInt(sc.next());
		//int x2000 = Integer.parseInt(sc.next());
		//int t = Integer.parseInt(sc.next());
		//int k = 0;
		//int k = Integer.parseInt(sc.next());
		///String str = sc.next();
		//char c[] = str.toCharArray();
		//char a[][] = new char[n];
		//int atmp[] = new int[h];
		//int max= 0;
		//int blackar[][] = new int[h*w][2];
		//int p=0;
		//ArrayList<MyClass> lists = new ArrayList<>();;
		//lists = new ArrayList;



		//xx 1
		//xxx 2
		//xxxx 3
		//xxxxx 4
		//xxxxxx xoxoxx 221 3 2111 4 1111 1 = 8
		//xxxxxxx 222 1 2211


		PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(System.out);
		if(k==1)
		{
			out.println(0);
		}
		else
		{
			out.println(n-k);
		}


		out.flush();
	}

    static class FastScanner {
        private BufferedReader reader = null;
        private StringTokenizer tokenizer = null;
        public FastScanner(String in) {
        	StringReader sr = new StringReader(in);
            reader = new BufferedReader(new BufferedReader(sr));
            tokenizer = null;
        }
        public FastScanner(InputStream in) {
            reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in));
            tokenizer = null;
        }

        public String next() {
            if (tokenizer == null || !tokenizer.hasMoreTokens()) {
                try {
                    tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(reader.readLine());
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    throw new RuntimeException(e);
                }
            }
            return tokenizer.nextToken();
        }

        public String nextLine() {
            if (tokenizer == null || !tokenizer.hasMoreTokens()) {
                try {
                    return reader.readLine();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    throw new RuntimeException(e);
                }
            }

            return tokenizer.nextToken("\n");
        }

        public long nextLong() {
            return Long.parseLong(next());
        }

        public long nextInt() {
            return Integer.parseInt(next());
        }

    }

}