Problem:
Score : 100 points

Problem Statement

We have two bottles for holding water.

Bottle 1 can hold up to A milliliters of water, and now it contains B milliliters of water.

Bottle 2 contains C milliliters of water.

We will transfer water from Bottle 2 to Bottle 1 as much as possible.

How much amount of water will remain in Bottle 2?

Constraints

All values in input are integers.

1 \leq B \leq A \leq 20

1 \leq C \leq 20

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

A B C

Output

Print the integer representing the amount of water, in milliliters, that will remain in Bottle 2.

Sample Input 1

6 4 3

Sample Output 1

1

We will transfer two milliliters of water from Bottle 2 to Bottle 1, and one milliliter of water will remain in Bottle 2.

Sample Input 2

8 3 9

Sample Output 2

4

Sample Input 3

12 3 7

Sample Output 3

0

Solution in Java8 (OpenJDK 1.8.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;

class Main {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

        try {

            BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));

            List<String> input = Arrays.asList(br.readLine().split(" "));
            List<Integer> numbers = new ArrayList<>();

            for (String s : input) {
                numbers.add(Integer.parseInt(s));
            }

            int limitOfbucketA = numbers.get(0);
            int limitOfbucketC = numbers.get(2);
            int inBucketA = numbers.get(1);

            int result = limitOfbucketA - inBucketA - limitOfbucketC;

            if (result < 0) {
                result *= -1;
            } else {
                result = 0;
            }

            System.out.println(result);
        } catch (IOException | NumberFormatException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            System.exit(0);
        } catch (final Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            System.exit(0);
        }
    }
}