Problem:
Score : 200 points

Problem Statement

Takahashi's house has only one socket.

Takahashi wants to extend it with some number of power strips, each with A sockets, into B or more empty sockets.

One power strip with A sockets can extend one empty socket into A empty sockets.

Find the minimum number of power strips required.

Constraints

All values in input are integers.

2 \leq A \leq 20

1 \leq B \leq 20

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

A B

Output

Print the minimum number of power strips required.

Sample Input 1

4 10

Sample Output 1

3

3 power strips, each with 4 sockets, extend the socket into 10 empty sockets.

Sample Input 2

8 9

Sample Output 2

2

2 power strips, each with 8 sockets, extend the socket into 15 empty sockets.

Sample Input 3

8 8

Sample Output 3

1

Solution in Java8 (OpenJDK 1.8.0) (judge verdict: Wrong Answer)

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Main{
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
		int noSocketsPer= in.nextInt();//x
		int proSockets= in.nextInt();//y
		int count=0;
		int counter=0;
		if(noSocketsPer>=proSockets)
System.out.print(1);		
		while(count<(proSockets-noSocketsPer)) {
			count+=(noSocketsPer-1);
			counter++;	
		}
		count+=noSocketsPer;
			 
			System.out.print(++counter);	
in.close();
}
}