Problem:
Score : 400 points

Problem Statement

Given is a positive integer N.

Find the number of pairs (A, B) of positive integers not greater than N that satisfy the following condition:

When A and B are written in base ten without leading zeros, the last digit of A is equal to the first digit of B, and the first digit of A is equal to the last digit of B.

Constraints

1 \leq N \leq 2 \times 10^5

All values in input are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N

Output

Print the answer.

Sample Input 1

25

Sample Output 1

17

The following 17 pairs satisfy the condition: (1,1), (1,11), (2,2), (2,22), (3,3), (4,4), (5,5), (6,6), (7,7), (8,8), (9,9), (11,1), (11,11), (12,21), (21,12), (22,2), and (22,22).

Sample Input 2

1

Sample Output 2

1

Sample Input 3

100

Sample Output 3

108

Sample Input 4

2020

Sample Output 4

40812

Sample Input 5

200000

Sample Output 5

400000008

Solution in Java (OpenJDK 11.0.6) (judge verdict: Accepted)

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Main {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
		long N = sc.nextLong();
		int first[][] = new int[10][10];
		for (int i=1;i<=N;i++) {
			int temp =i ;
			while (temp>=10) {
				temp/=10;
			}
			first[temp][i%10]++;
		}
		long count =0;
		for (int i=1;i<10;i++) {
			for (int j=1;j<10;j++) {
				count += first[i][j]*first[j][i];
			}
		}
		System.out.println(count);
	}
}