Problem:
Score : 100 points

Problem Statement

You are given an integer N that has exactly four digits in base ten.
How many times does 2 occur in the base-ten representation of N?

Constraints

1000 \leq N \leq 9999

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N

Output

Print the answer.

Sample Input 1

1222

Sample Output 1

3

2 occurs three times in 1222. By the way, this contest is held on December 22 (JST).

Sample Input 2

3456

Sample Output 2

0

Sample Input 3

9592

Sample Output 3

1

Solution in Java8 (OpenJDK 1.8.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

import java.util.*;
class Main{
  public static void main(String[] args){
    Scanner scan=new Scanner(System.in);
    String[] N=scan.nextLine().split("");
    int count=0;
    for(int i=0;i<4;i++){
      if(N[i].equals("2")){
        count++;
      }
    }
    System.out.println(count);
  }
}