Problem:
Score : 200 points

Problem Statement

Find the largest square number not exceeding N. Here, a square number is an integer that can be represented as the square of an integer.

Constraints

1 \leq N \leq 10^9

N is an integer.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N

Output

Print the largest square number not exceeding N.

Sample Input 1

10

Sample Output 1

9

10 is not square, but 9 = 3 × 3 is. Thus, we print 9.

Sample Input 2

81

Sample Output 2

81

Sample Input 3

271828182

Sample Output 3

271821169

Solution in Java8 (OpenJDK 1.8.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

import java.util.*;
public class Main {
	public static void main(String[] args){
	Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
	long N = sc.nextInt();
	for(long i = N;i >1;i--)
	{
		if(i*i <= N){
			System.out.println(i*i);
			break;
		}
	}
	if(N == 1 || N == 2 || N == 3){
		System.out.println(1);		
	}
	}
}