Problem:
Score : 500 points

Problem Statement

There are N cards placed face down in a row. On each card, an integer 1 or 2 is written.

Let A_i be the integer written on the i-th card.

Your objective is to guess A_1, A_2, ..., A_N correctly.

You know the following facts:

For each i = 1, 2, ..., M, the value A_{X_i} + A_{Y_i} + Z_i is an even number.

You are a magician and can use the following magic any number of times:

Magic: Choose one card and know the integer A_i written on it. The cost of using this magic is 1.

What is the minimum cost required to determine all of A_1, A_2, ..., A_N?

It is guaranteed that there is no contradiction in given input.

Constraints

All values in input are integers.

2 \leq N \leq 10^5

1 \leq M \leq 10^5

1 \leq X_i < Y_i \leq N

1 \leq Z_i \leq 100

The pairs (X_i, Y_i) are distinct.

There is no contradiction in input. (That is, there exist integers A_1, A_2, ..., A_N that satisfy the conditions.)

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N M
X_1 Y_1 Z_1
X_2 Y_2 Z_2
\vdots
X_M Y_M Z_M

Output

Print the minimum total cost required to determine all of A_1, A_2, ..., A_N.

Sample Input 1

3 1
1 2 1

Sample Output 1

2

You can determine all of A_1, A_2, A_3 by using the magic for the first and third cards.

Sample Input 2

6 5
1 2 1
2 3 2
1 3 3
4 5 4
5 6 5

Sample Output 2

2

Sample Input 3

100000 1
1 100000 100

Sample Output 3

99999

Solution in Java8 (OpenJDK 1.8.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.lang.reflect.Array;
import java.math.BigInteger;

import static java.lang.Math.*;
import static java.util.Arrays.*;
import static java.util.Collections.*;
 
public class Main{
    static long mod=1000000007;
//    static int dx[]={-1,0,1,0};
//    static int dy[]={0,-1,0,1};

    public  static void main(String[] args)   throws Exception, IOException{        
        Reader sc = new Reader(System.in);
        PrintWriter out=new PrintWriter(System.out);

        int n = sc.nextInt();
        int m = sc.nextInt();
        QuickUnionWeighted uf=new QuickUnionWeighted(n);
        
        for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
			int a=sc.nextInt()-1;
			int b=sc.nextInt()-1;
			int c=sc.nextInt()-1;
			uf.union(a, b);
		}
        HashSet<Integer> h=new HashSet<>();
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
			h.add(uf.root(i));
		}

        out.println(h.size());
        out.flush();
    }
    



    static boolean validpos(int x,int y,int r, int c){
        return x<r && 0<=x && y<c && 0<=y;
    }

    static void db(Object... os){
        System.err.println(Arrays.deepToString(os));
    }  
}

class P {
    int id, d;
    P(int  id, int d) {
        this.id=id;
        this.d=d;
    }
}

class QuickUnionWeighted {
    public int[] id;
    private int[] sz;
    public QuickUnionWeighted(int N)
    {
        id = new int[N];
        sz = new int[N];
        for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
            id[i] = i;
            sz[i] = 1;
        }
    }
    
    public int root(int p) {
        while (id[p] != p) p = id[p];
        return p;
    }
    
    public boolean connected(int id1, int id2) {
        return root(id1) == root(id2);
    }
    
    public void union(int p, int q) {
        int i = root(p);
        int j = root(q);
        if( i==j )return;
        if (sz[i] < sz[j]) { id[i] = j; sz[j] += sz[i];   }
        else               { id[j] = i; sz[i] += sz[j];   }  
    }
    public int sz(int x){
        return sz[ root(x) ];// weight
    }
 }
//class P implements Comparable<P>{
//    int id,T;
//    P(int id, int T) {
//        this.id=id;
//        this.T=T;
//    }
//    public int compareTo(P p){
//        return id-p.id; //des
//    }
//}

class Reader
{ 
    private BufferedReader x;
    private StringTokenizer st;
    
    public Reader(InputStream in)
    {
        x = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in));
        st = null;
    }
    public String nextString() throws IOException
    {
        while( st==null || !st.hasMoreTokens() )
            st = new StringTokenizer(x.readLine());
        return st.nextToken();
    }
    public int nextInt() throws IOException
    {
        return Integer.parseInt(nextString());
    }
    public int[] nextIntArray(int size) throws IOException{
    	int r[] = new int[size];
    	for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
			r[i] = this.nextInt(); 
		}
    	return r;
    }
    public long[] nextLongArray(int size) throws IOException{
    	long r[] = new long[size];
    	for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
			r[i] = this.nextLong(); 
		}
    	return r;
    }
    public long nextLong() throws IOException
    {
        return Long.parseLong(nextString());
    }
    public double nextDouble() throws IOException
    {
        return Double.parseDouble(nextString());
    }
}