Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem Statement

Given is a permutation P_1, \ldots, P_N of 1, \ldots, N.
Find the number of integers i (1 \leq i \leq N) that satisfy the following condition:

For any integer j (1 \leq j \leq i), P_i \leq P_j.

Constraints

1 \leq N \leq 2 \times 10^5

P_1, \ldots, P_N is a permutation of 1, \ldots, N.

All values in input are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N
P_1 ... P_N

Output

Print the number of integers i that satisfy the condition.

Sample Input 1

5
4 2 5 1 3

Sample Output 1

3

i=1, 2, and 4 satisfy the condition, but i=3 does not - for example, P_i > P_j holds for j = 1.

Similarly, i=5 does not satisfy the condition, either. Thus, there are three integers that satisfy the condition.

Sample Input 2

4
4 3 2 1

Sample Output 2

4

All integers i (1 \leq i \leq N) satisfy the condition.

Sample Input 3

6
1 2 3 4 5 6

Sample Output 3

1

Only i=1 satisfies the condition.

Sample Input 4

8
5 7 4 2 6 8 1 3

Sample Output 4

4

Sample Input 5

1
1

Sample Output 5

1

Solution in Java (OpenJDK 11.0.6) (judge verdict: Accepted)

import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
import static java.lang.System.out;

public class Main {
    static MyReader in = new MyReader();

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int N = in.i();
        int min = N + 1;
        int ans = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
            int p = in.i();
            if (p < min) {
                min = p;
                ans++;
            }
        }
        out.println(ans);
    }
}

class MyReader extends BufferedReader {
    char[] cbuf = new char[1024];
    int head = 0;
    int tail = 0;

    MyReader() {
        super(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
    }

    char next() {
        if (head == tail) {
            try {
                tail = super.read(cbuf, 0, cbuf.length);
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            head = 0;
        }
        return cbuf[head++];
    }

    void back() {
        head--;
    }

    boolean minus() {
        boolean minus;
        while (true) {
            char c = next();
            if (!isDelimiter(c)) {
                if (!(minus = c == '-')) back();
                return minus;
            }
        }
    }

    void skip() {
        while (isDelimiter(next()));
        back();
    }

    char[] s(int N) {
        char[] cbuf = new char[N];
        read(cbuf, 0, N);
        return cbuf;
    }

    public int read(char[] cbuf, int off, int len) {
        skip();
        int i;
        for (i = 0; i < cbuf.length; i++) {
            char c = next();
            if (isDelimiter(c)) {
                break;
            }
            cbuf[i] = c;
        }
        return i;
    }

    boolean isDelimiter(char c) {
        return c == ' ' || c == '\n' || c == '\r';
    }

    int i() {
        boolean minus = minus();
        int n = 0;
        while (true) {
            int k = next() - '0';
            if (k < 0 || 9 < k) break;
            n = 10 * n + k;
        }
        return minus ? -n : n;
    }

    int[] ii(final int N) {
        int[] a = new int[N];
        for (int j = 0; j < a.length; j++) a[j] = i();
        return a;
    }

    long l() {
        boolean minus = minus();
        long n = 0;
        while (true) {
            int k = next() - '0';
            if (k < 0 || 9 < k) break;
            n = 10 * n + k;
        }
        return minus ? -n : n;
    }
}