Problem:
Score : 100 points

Problem Statement

How many hours do we have until New Year at M o'clock (24-hour notation) on 30th, December?

Constraints

1≤M≤23

M is an integer.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

M

Output

If we have x hours until New Year at M o'clock on 30th, December, print x.

Sample Input 1

21

Sample Output 1

27

We have 27 hours until New Year at 21 o'clock on 30th, December.

Sample Input 2

12

Sample Output 2

36

Solution in Java (OpenJDK 11.0.6) (judge verdict: Accepted)

import java.util.*;
import java.lang.*;
import java.io.*;

public class Main{

    static final FastReader in = new FastReader();
    static final FastWriter out = new FastWriter();

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException{
        int n = in.nextInt();
        out.pl(48-n);
        out.close();
    }
}
class FastReader{ 
    BufferedReader br; 
    StringTokenizer st; 
    public FastReader() { 
        br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)); 
    } 
    String next(){ 
        while (st == null || !st.hasMoreElements()) { 
            try{ 
                st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine()); 
            }catch (IOException  e){ 
                e.printStackTrace(); 
            } 
        } 
        return st.nextToken(); 
    } 
    int nextInt(){ 
        return Integer.parseInt(next()); 
    } 
    long nextLong(){ 
        return Long.parseLong(next()); 
    } 
    double nextDouble(){ 
      return Double.parseDouble(next()); 
    } 
    String nextLine(){ 
        String str = ""; 
        try{ 
            str = br.readLine(); 
        } 
        catch (IOException e){ 
            e.printStackTrace(); 
        } 
        return str; 
    }
}
class FastWriter{
    PrintWriter out;
    FastWriter(){
        out = new PrintWriter(new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(System.out)));
	out.flush();
    }
    void pl(Object o){
        out.write(o.toString());
	    out.write("\n");
        out.flush();
    }
    void pl(){
        out.write("\n");
    }
    void p(Object o){
        out.write(o.toString());
    }
    void close(){
        out.flush();
        out.close();
    }  
}