Problem:
Bubble Sort

Write a program of the Bubble Sort algorithm which sorts a sequence A in ascending order. The algorithm should be based on the following pseudocode:

BubbleSort(A)
1 for i = 0 to A.length-1
2 for j = A.length-1 downto i+1
3 if A[j] < A[j-1]
4 swap A[j] and A[j-1]

Note that, indices for array elements are based on 0-origin.

Your program should also print the number of swap operations defined in line 4 of the pseudocode.

Input

The first line of the input includes an integer N, the number of elements in the sequence.

In the second line, N elements of the sequence are given separated by spaces characters.

Output

The output consists of 2 lines.

In the first line, please print the sorted sequence. Two contiguous elements of the sequence should be separated by a space character.

In the second line, please print the number of swap operations.

Constraints

1 ≤ N ≤ 100

Sample Input 1

5
5 3 2 4 1

Sample Output 1

1 2 3 4 5
8

Sample Input 2

6
5 2 4 6 1 3

Sample Output 2

1 2 3 4 5 6
9

Solution in JAVA (judge verdict: Accepted)

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.*;

public class Main {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		FastScanner sc = new FastScanner();
		int n = sc.nextInt();
		int[] a = new int[n];
		for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
			a[i] = sc.nextInt();
		}
		boolean flag = true;
		int count = 0;
		while (flag) {
			flag = false;
			for (int i = n - 1; i > 0; i--) {
				if (a[i] < a[i - 1]) {
					int tmp = a[i];
					a[i] = a[i - 1];
					a[i - 1] = tmp;
					flag = true;
					count++;
				}
			}
		}
		for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
			System.out.print(a[i]);
			if (i < n - 1) {
				System.out.print(" ");
			} else {
				System.out.println();
			}
		}
		System.out.println(count);
	}
}


class FastScanner {
	private final InputStream in = System.in;
	private final byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
	private int ptr = 0;
	private int buflen = 0;
	private boolean hasNextByte() {
		if (ptr < buflen) {
			return true;
		} else {
			ptr = 0;
			try {
				buflen = in.read(buffer);
			} catch (IOException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
			if (buflen <= 0) {
				return false;
			}
		}
		return true;
	}
	private int readByte() {
		if (hasNextByte()) {
			return buffer[ptr++];
		} else {
			return -1;
		}
	}
	private static boolean isPrintableChar(int c) {
		return 33 <= c && c <= 126;
	}
	public boolean hasNext() {
		while (hasNextByte() && !isPrintableChar(buffer[ptr])) {
			ptr++;
		}
		return hasNextByte();
	}
	public String next() {
		if (!hasNext()) {
			throw new NoSuchElementException();
		}
		StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
		int b = readByte();
		while (isPrintableChar(b)) {
			sb.appendCodePoint(b);
			b = readByte();
		}
		return sb.toString();
	}
	public long nextLong() {
		if (!hasNext()) {
			throw new NoSuchElementException();
		}
		long n = 0;
		boolean minus = false;
		int b = readByte();
		if (b == '-') {
			minus = true;
			b = readByte();
		}
		if (b < '0' || '9' < b) {
			throw new NumberFormatException();
		}
		while (true) {
			if ('0' <= b && b <= '9') {
				n *= 10;
				n += b - '0';
			} else if (b == -1 || !isPrintableChar(b)) {
				return minus ? -n : n;
			} else {
				throw new NumberFormatException();
			}
			b = readByte();
		}
	}
	public int nextInt() {
		long nl = nextLong();
		if (nl < Integer.MIN_VALUE || Integer.MAX_VALUE < nl) {
			throw new NumberFormatException();
		}
		return (int) nl;
	}
	public double nextDouble() {
		return Double.parseDouble(next());
	}
}