Problem:
Score : 200 points

Problem Statement

You are given nonnegative integers a and b (a ≤ b), and a positive integer x.
Among the integers between a and b, inclusive, how many are divisible by x?

Constraints

0 ≤ a ≤ b ≤ 10^{18}

1 ≤ x ≤ 10^{18}

Input

The input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

a b x

Output

Print the number of the integers between a and b, inclusive, that are divisible by x.

Sample Input 1

4 8 2

Sample Output 1

3

There are three integers between 4 and 8, inclusive, that are divisible by 2: 4, 6 and 8.

Sample Input 2

0 5 1

Sample Output 2

6

There are six integers between 0 and 5, inclusive, that are divisible by 1: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5.

Sample Input 3

9 9 2

Sample Output 3

0

There are no integer between 9 and 9, inclusive, that is divisible by 2.

Sample Input 4

1 1000000000000000000 3

Sample Output 4

333333333333333333

Watch out for integer overflows.

Solution in Java8 (OpenJDK 1.8.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Main {

    static long x;

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        String[] abx = sc.nextLine().split(" ");
        long a = Long.parseLong(abx[0]);
        long b = Long.parseLong(abx[1]);
        x = Long.parseLong(abx[2]);

        long ans = solve(b) - solve(a - 1);
        System.out.println(ans);
    }

    private static long solve(long n) {
        if (n >= 0) {
            return n / x + 1;
        } else {
            return 0;
        }
    }
}