Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem Statement

Takahashi is standing on a multiplication table with infinitely many rows and columns.

The square (i,j) contains the integer i \times j. Initially, Takahashi is standing at (1,1).

In one move, he can move from (i,j) to either (i+1,j) or (i,j+1).

Given an integer N, find the minimum number of moves needed to reach a square that contains N.

Constraints

2 \leq N \leq 10^{12}

N is an integer.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N

Output

Print the minimum number of moves needed to reach a square that contains the integer N.

Sample Input 1

10

Sample Output 1

5

(2,5) can be reached in five moves. We cannot reach a square that contains 10 in less than five moves.

Sample Input 2

50

Sample Output 2

13

(5, 10) can be reached in 13 moves.

Sample Input 3

10000000019

Sample Output 3

10000000018

Both input and output may be enormous.

Solution in Java8 (OpenJDK 1.8.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

import java.util.ArrayDeque;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Queue;
import java.util.Random;
import java.util.Scanner;
 


public class Main {
	private static Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
	//result = Math.pow(num1, num3)
	//StringBuffer str = new StringBuffer(hoge1);
	//String hoge2 = str.reverse().toString();
	//map.containsKey(A)

	//Map<String, Integer> map = new HashMap<String, Integer>(n);
	/*for ( キーのデータ型 key : マップの名前.keySet() ) {
		データのデータ型 data = マップの名前.get( key );
		
		// keyやdataを使った処理;
	}*/
	//int i = Integer.parseInt(s);
	//Queue<String> qq=new ArrayDeque<>(); //add,poll,peek
	//Deque<String> qq=new ArrayDeque<>();//push,pop,peek
	//ArrayList<String> cc = new ArrayList<>(n);
	//Collections.sort(list);
	//Array.sort(list);   cc.contains(tmp)
	//Arrays.asList(c).contains("a")
	//list.set(1,"walk");//1 1 2 3 5
	static long mod =1000000007;
	//static 	ArrayList<Integer> cc = new ArrayList<>(100);
	
	
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		//int N=sc.nextInt();for(int i=0;i<N;i++) {}
		//int a[]=new int[N];
		//Ae2+Be2=Ce2
	
		//for(int i=0;i<N;i++) {}
		
		long N=sc.nextLong();
		long ans=(long) Math.pow(10, 13);
		for(long i=1;i*i<=N;i++) {
			if(N%i==0) {
				long A=i;
				long B=N/i;
				ans=Math.min(A+B-2, ans);
				
			}
			
			
		}
		
		p(ans);
		
		
	}
		
		
		
		static long Nb(long t) {
			long r=1;
			for(long i=t;i>0;i--) {
				r*=i;
				r%=mod;
				
			}
			return (int)r;
			
		}
		
	
	
	
	public static long lcm(long a, long b) {
        return a / gcd(a, b) * b;
	}
	
	public static long gcd(long a, long b) {
        return b == 0 ? a: gcd(b, a % b);
	}

	


	
	static void p(String ans) {System.out.println(ans);};
	static void p(int ans) {System.out.println(ans);};
	static void p() {System.out.println();};
	static void p(long ans) {System.out.println(ans);};
	static void p(double ans) {System.out.println(ans);};
	
}