Problem:
Score : 500 points

Problem Statement

You are given a string S consisting of 0 and 1.
Find the maximum integer K not greater than |S| such that we can turn all the characters of S into 0 by repeating the following operation some number of times.

Choose a contiguous segment [l,r] in S whose length is at least K (that is, r-l+1\geq K must be satisfied). For each integer i such that l\leq i\leq r, do the following: if S_i is 0, replace it with 1; if S_i is 1, replace it with 0.

Constraints

1\leq |S|\leq 10^5

S_i(1\leq i\leq N) is either 0 or 1.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

S

Output

Print the maximum integer K such that we can turn all the characters of S into 0 by repeating the operation some number of times.

Sample Input 1

010

Sample Output 1

2

We can turn all the characters of S into 0 by the following operations:

Perform the operation on the segment S[1,3] with length 3. S is now 101.

Perform the operation on the segment S[1,2] with length 2. S is now 011.

Perform the operation on the segment S[2,3] with length 2. S is now 000.

Sample Input 2

100000000

Sample Output 2

8

Sample Input 3

00001111

Sample Output 3

4

Solution in Java8 (OpenJDK 1.8.0) (judge verdict: Wrong Answer)


import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.InputMismatchException;

public class Main {
    FastScanner in = new FastScanner(System.in);
    PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(System.out);

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        new Main().calc();
    }
    
    public void calc() {
        String s = in.next();
        int zero = 0;
        
        for (char c : s.toCharArray()) {
        		if (c == '0') {
        			zero++;
        		}
        }
        
        if (zero == s.length()) {
        		out.println(0);
        }
        else {
            out.println(Math.max(zero, s.length() - zero));        	
        }
        out.close();
    }            
    
    class FastScanner {
        private InputStream stream;
        private byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
        private int curChar;
        private int numChars;

        public FastScanner(InputStream stream) {
            this.stream = stream;
        }
        
        int read() {
            if (numChars == -1)
                throw new InputMismatchException();
            if (curChar >= numChars) {
                curChar = 0;
                try {
                    numChars = stream.read(buf);
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    throw new InputMismatchException();
                }
                if (numChars <= 0)
                    return -1;
            }
            return buf[curChar++];
        }

        boolean isSpaceChar(int c) {
            return c == ' ' || c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == '\t' || c == -1;
        }

        boolean isEndline(int c) {
            return c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == -1;
        }

        int nextInt() {
            return Integer.parseInt(next());
        }

        int[] nextIntArray(int n) {
            int[] array = new int[n];
            for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
                array[i] = nextInt();

            return array;
        }

        int[][] nextIntMap(int n, int m) {
            int[][] map = new int[n][m];
            for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
                map[i] = in.nextIntArray(m);
            }
            return map;
        }

        long nextLong() {
            return Long.parseLong(next());
        }

        long[] nextLongArray(int n) {
            long[] array = new long[n];
            for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
                array[i] = nextLong();

            return array;
        }

        long[][] nextLongMap(int n, int m) {
            long[][] map = new long[n][m];
            for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
                map[i] = in.nextLongArray(m);
            }
            return map;
        }

        double nextDouble() {
            return Double.parseDouble(next());
        }

        double[] nextDoubleArray(int n) {
            double[] array = new double[n];
            for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
                array[i] = nextDouble();

            return array;
        }

        double[][] nextDoubleMap(int n, int m) {
            double[][] map = new double[n][m];
            for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
                map[i] = in.nextDoubleArray(m);
            }
            return map;
        }

        String next() {
            int c = read();
            while (isSpaceChar(c))
                c = read();
            StringBuilder res = new StringBuilder();
            do {
                res.appendCodePoint(c);
                c = read();
            } while (!isSpaceChar(c));
            return res.toString();
        }

        String[] nextStringArray(int n) {
            String[] array = new String[n];
            for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
                array[i] = next();

            return array;
        }

        String nextLine() {
            int c = read();
            while (isEndline(c))
                c = read();
            StringBuilder res = new StringBuilder();
            do {
                res.appendCodePoint(c);
                c = read();
            } while (!isEndline(c));
            return res.toString();
        }
    }
}