Problem:
標高差

今まで登ったことのある山の標高を記録したデータがあります。このデータを読み込んで、一番高い山と一番低い山の標高差を出力するプログラムを作成してください。

Input

入力は以下の形式で与えられます。

山の高さ
...
...

山の高さが複数行に渡って与えられます。入力される値はすべて 0 以上 1,000,000 以下の実数です。入力される山の高さの数は 50 以下です。

Output

一番高い山と一番低い山の標高差を実数で出力する。出力は0.01以下の誤差を含んでもよい。

Sample Input

3776.0
1819.0
645.2
2004.1
1208.6

Output for the Sample Input

3130.8

Solution in JAVA (judge verdict: Accepted)

import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.math.*;

public class Main {

	void solve (FastScanner in, PrintWriter out, Methods ms) {
		
		double min = Double.MAX_VALUE;
		double max = Double.MIN_VALUE;
		
		while (in.hasNext() == true) {
			
			double temp = in.nextDouble();
			min = Math.min(min, temp);
			max = Math.max(max, temp);
			
		}
		
		out.println(max-min);
		
	}



	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Main main = new Main();
		FastScanner in = new FastScanner(System.in);
		PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(System.out);
		Methods ms = new Methods();
		main.solve(in, out, ms);
		in.close();
		out.close();
	}

	static class Methods {

		public void print (Object... ar) {System.out.println(Arrays.deepToString(ar));}

		public void yesno (PrintWriter out, boolean b) {out.println(b?"Yes":"No");}

		public void YESNO (PrintWriter out, boolean b) {out.println(b?"YES":"NO");}

		public int max (int... ar) {Arrays.sort(ar); return ar[ar.length-1];}

		public int min (int... ar) {Arrays.sort(ar); return ar[0];}

		public long gcd (long a, long b) {return b>0?gcd(b,a%b):a;}

		public long lcm (long a, long b) {return a/gcd(a,b)*b;}

		public long factorial (int i) {
			if (i==1) return 1;
			else return i*factorial(i-1);
		}

		public int manhat (int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2) {
			return Math.abs(x1-x2)+Math.abs(y1-y2);
		}
		public double euclid (double x1, double y1, double x2, double y2) {
			return Math.sqrt((x2-x1)*(x2-x1)+(y2-y1)*(y2-y1));
		}

		public boolean isPrime (int n) {
			if (n==2) return true;
			if (n<2 || n%2==0) return false;
			for (int i=3; i<=Math.sqrt(n); i+=2) if(n%i==0) return false;
			return true;
		}

	}

	static class FastScanner {

		private InputStream in;
		private byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
		private  int length = 0, p = 0;

		public FastScanner (InputStream stream) {
			in = stream;
		}

		public boolean hasNextByte () {
			if (p < length) return true;
			else {
				p = 0;
				try {length = in.read(buffer);}
				catch (Exception e) {e.printStackTrace();}
				if (length <= 0) return false;
			}
			return true;
		}

		public int readByte () {
			if (hasNextByte() == true) return buffer[p++];
			return -1;
		}

		public boolean isPrintable (int n) {return 33<=n&&n<=126;}

		public void skip () {
			while (hasNextByte() && !isPrintable(buffer[p])) p++;
		}

		public boolean hasNext () {skip(); return hasNextByte();}

		public String next () {
			if (!hasNext()) throw new NoSuchElementException();
			StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
			int t = readByte();
			while (isPrintable(t)) {
				sb.appendCodePoint(t);
				t = readByte();
			}
			return sb.toString();
		}

		public String[] nextArray (int n) {
			String[] ar = new String[n];
			for (int i=0; i<n; i++) ar[i] = next();
			return ar;
		}

		public int nextInt () {return Math.toIntExact(nextLong());}

		public int[] nextIntArray (int n) {
			int[] ar = new int[n];
			for (int i=0; i<n; i++) ar[i] = nextInt();
			return ar;
		}

		public long nextLong () {
			if (!hasNext()) throw new NoSuchElementException();
			boolean minus = false;
			int temp = readByte();
			if (temp == '-') {
				minus = true;
				temp = readByte();
			}
			if (temp<'0' || '9'<temp) throw new NumberFormatException();
			long n = 0;
			while (isPrintable(temp)) {
				if ('0'<=temp && temp<='9') {
					n *= 10;
					n += temp - '0';
				}
				else throw new NumberFormatException();
				temp = readByte();
			}
			return minus? -n : n;
		}

		public long[] nextLongArray (int n) {
			long[] ar = new long[n];
			for (int i=0; i<n; i++) ar[i] = nextLong();
			return ar;
		}

		public double nextDouble () {
			return Double.parseDouble(next());
		}

		public double[] nextDoubleArray (int n) {
			double[] ar = new double[n];
			for (int i=0; i<n; i++) ar[i] = nextDouble();
			return ar;
		}

		public void close () {
			try {in.close();}
			catch(Exception e){}
		}

	}

}