Problem:
Score : 400 points

Problem Statement

We have N+1 integers: 10^{100}, 10^{100}+1, ..., 10^{100}+N.

We will choose K or more of these integers. Find the number of possible values of the sum of the chosen numbers, modulo (10^9+7).

Constraints

1 \leq N \leq 2\times 10^5

1 \leq K \leq N+1

All values in input are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N K

Output

Print the number of possible values of the sum, modulo (10^9+7).

Sample Input 1

3 2

Sample Output 1

10

The sum can take 10 values, as follows:

(10^{100})+(10^{100}+1)=2\times 10^{100}+1

(10^{100})+(10^{100}+2)=2\times 10^{100}+2

(10^{100})+(10^{100}+3)=(10^{100}+1)+(10^{100}+2)=2\times 10^{100}+3

(10^{100}+1)+(10^{100}+3)=2\times 10^{100}+4

(10^{100}+2)+(10^{100}+3)=2\times 10^{100}+5

(10^{100})+(10^{100}+1)+(10^{100}+2)=3\times 10^{100}+3

(10^{100})+(10^{100}+1)+(10^{100}+3)=3\times 10^{100}+4

(10^{100})+(10^{100}+2)+(10^{100}+3)=3\times 10^{100}+5

(10^{100}+1)+(10^{100}+2)+(10^{100}+3)=3\times 10^{100}+6

(10^{100})+(10^{100}+1)+(10^{100}+2)+(10^{100}+3)=4\times 10^{100}+6

Sample Input 2

200000 200001

Sample Output 2

1

We must choose all of the integers, so the sum can take just 1 value.

Sample Input 3

141421 35623

Sample Output 3

220280457

Solution in Java (OpenJDK 11.0.6) (judge verdict: Accepted)

import java.util.*;
public class Main {
	
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		int MOD = 1_000_000_007;
		Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
		int N = sc.nextInt();
		int K = sc.nextInt();
		long ans = 0;
		long[] suml = new long[N+2];
		long[] sumr = new long[N+2];
		for(int i = 1; i <= N; i++) {
			suml[i] = suml[i-1];
			suml[i] += i;
		}
		for(int i = N; i >= 0; i--) {
			sumr[i] = sumr[i+1];
			sumr[i] += i;
		}
		for(int i = K; i <= N+1; i++) {
			ans += sumr[N+1-i]-suml[i-1]+1;
			ans %= MOD;
		}
		System.out.println(ans);
	}

}