Problem:
Score : 200 points

Problem Statement

There is a kangaroo at coordinate 0 on an infinite number line that runs from left to right, at time 0.
During the period between time i-1 and time i, the kangaroo can either stay at his position, or perform a jump of length exactly i to the left or to the right.
That is, if his coordinate at time i-1 is x, he can be at coordinate x-i, x or x+i at time i.
The kangaroo's nest is at coordinate X, and he wants to travel to coordinate X as fast as possible.
Find the earliest possible time to reach coordinate X.

Constraints

X is an integer.

1≤X≤10^9

Input

The input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

X

Output

Print the earliest possible time for the kangaroo to reach coordinate X.

Sample Input 1

6

Sample Output 1

3

The kangaroo can reach his nest at time 3 by jumping to the right three times, which is the earliest possible time.

Sample Input 2

2

Sample Output 2

2

He can reach his nest at time 2 by staying at his position during the first second, and jumping to the right at the next second.

Sample Input 3

11

Sample Output 3

5

Solution in Haskell (GHC 7.10.3) (judge verdict: Wrong Answer)

import Control.Applicative
import Control.Monad
import Data.List
import Data.Char
strToInt s = (read :: String -> Int) s
strToInteger s = (read :: String -> Integer) s
strToDouble s = (read :: String -> Double) s

main :: IO ()
main = do
    -- 整数の入力
    x <- readLn
    -- 出力
    putStrLn . show . length $ takeWhile (< x) $ scanl1 (+) [1..]