Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem

Takahashi, who is a novice in competitive programming, wants to learn M algorithms.
Initially, his understanding level of each of the M algorithms is 0.

Takahashi is visiting a bookstore, where he finds N books on algorithms.
The i-th book (1\leq i\leq N) is sold for C_i yen (the currency of Japan). If he buys and reads it, his understanding level of the j-th algorithm will increase by A_{i,j} for each j (1\leq j\leq M).
There is no other way to increase the understanding levels of the algorithms.

Takahashi's objective is to make his understanding levels of all the M algorithms X or higher. Determine whether this objective is achievable. If it is achievable, find the minimum amount of money needed to achieve it.

Constraints

All values in input are integers.

1\leq N, M\leq 12

1\leq X\leq 10^5

1\leq C_i \leq 10^5

0\leq A_{i, j} \leq 10^5

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N M X
C_1 A_{1,1} A_{1,2} \cdots A_{1,M}
C_2 A_{2,1} A_{2,2} \cdots A_{2,M}
\vdots
C_N A_{N,1} A_{N,2} \cdots A_{N,M}

Output

If the objective is not achievable, print -1; otherwise, print the minimum amount of money needed to achieve it.

Sample Input 1

3 3 10
60 2 2 4
70 8 7 9
50 2 3 9

Sample Output 1

120

Buying the second and third books makes his understanding levels of all the algorithms 10 or higher, at the minimum cost possible.

Sample Input 2

3 3 10
100 3 1 4
100 1 5 9
100 2 6 5

Sample Output 2

-1

Buying all the books is still not enough to make his understanding levels of all the algorithms 10 or higher.

Sample Input 3

8 5 22
100 3 7 5 3 1
164 4 5 2 7 8
334 7 2 7 2 9
234 4 7 2 8 2
541 5 4 3 3 6
235 4 8 6 9 7
394 3 6 1 6 2
872 8 4 3 7 2

Sample Output 3

1067

Solution in Haskell (GHC 8.8.3) (judge verdict: Accepted)

-- {-# LANGUAGE TypeApplications #-}
-- {-# LANGUAGE BlockArguments #-}
import Control.Monad
import Data.Maybe
import Data.Char (isSpace)
import Data.List (unfoldr)
import qualified Data.Vector.Unboxed as U
import qualified Data.Vector.Unboxed.Mutable as UM
import qualified Data.ByteString.Char8 as BS

tuplify2 (x:y:_) = (x,y)
tuplify2 _ = undefined

--Input functions with ByteString
readInt = fst . fromJust . BS.readInt
readIntTuple = tuplify2 . map readInt . BS.words
readIntList = map readInt . BS.words

getInt = readInt <$> BS.getLine
getIntN n = map readInt <$> replicateM (fromIntegral n) BS.getLine
getIntList = readIntList <$> BS.getLine
getIntNList n = map readIntList <$> replicateM (fromIntegral n) BS.getLine
getIntMatrix = map readIntList . BS.lines <$> BS.getContents
getIntTuple = readIntTuple <$> BS.getLine
getIntNTuples n = map readIntTuple <$> replicateM (fromIntegral n) BS.getLine
getIntTuples = map readIntTuple . BS.lines <$> BS.getContents


main = do
  [n,m,x] <- getIntList
  books  <- replicateM n $ do
    c:as <-getIntList
    return (c,as)
  let allPatterns = replicateM n [True,False]
  let result = minimum $ map (filterSum x books) allPatterns
  print $ if (result == maxBound) then -1 else result

filterSum :: Int -> [(Int,[Int])] -> [Bool] -> Int
filterSum x books pattern =
  if (test x filteredBooks) then sum $ map fst filteredBooks else maxBound
    where filteredBooks = map snd $ filter (fst) $ zip pattern books

test  :: Int -> [(Int,[Int])] -> Bool
test x books = all (>= x) $ foldl (zipWith (+)) [0,0..] $ map snd books