Problem:
Score : 200 points

Problem Statement

Find the sum of the integers between 1 and N (inclusive), whose sum of digits written in base 10 is between A and B (inclusive).

Constraints

1 \leq N \leq 10^4

1 \leq A \leq B \leq 36

All input values are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N A B

Output

Print the sum of the integers between 1 and N (inclusive), whose sum of digits written in base 10 is between A and B (inclusive).

Sample Input 1

20 2 5

Sample Output 1

84

Among the integers not greater than 20, the ones whose sums of digits are between 2 and 5, are: 2,3,4,5,11,12,13,14 and 20. We should print the sum of these, 84.

Sample Input 2

10 1 2

Sample Output 2

13

Sample Input 3

100 4 16

Sample Output 3

4554

Solution in Haskell (GHC 7.10.3) (judge verdict: Accepted)

import qualified Data.ByteString.Char8 as B
import Data.Maybe (fromJust)
import Data.Char

f :: Int -> Int -> Int -> Bool
f a b n =
    let s x = foldr ((+) . digitToInt) 0 (show x)
    in a <= s n && s n <= b

main :: IO ()
main = do
    [n, a, b] <- map (fst . fromJust . B.readInt) . B.words <$> B.getLine
    print $ sum $ filter (f a b) [1..n]