Problem:
Score : 100 points

Problem Statement

We will buy a product for N yen (the currency of Japan) at a shop.

If we use only 1000-yen bills to pay the price, how much change will we receive?

Assume we use the minimum number of bills required.

Constraints

1 \leq N \leq 10000

N is an integer.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N

Output

Print the amount of change as an integer.

Sample Input 1

1900

Sample Output 1

100

We will use two 1000-yen bills to pay the price and receive 100 yen in change.

Sample Input 2

3000

Sample Output 2

0

We can pay the exact price.

Solution in Haskell (GHC 8.8.3) (judge verdict: Accepted)

module Main where
import qualified Control.Monad as C
import qualified Data.Char as C
import qualified Data.List as L
import qualified Data.Map as M
import qualified Data.Array as A

int = read :: String -> Int
getWord :: IO String
getWord = do
  c <- getChar
  if C.isSpace c
  then
    return []
  else do
    ws <- getWord
    return (c:ws)
getInt = fmap int getWord
replace pred a = map (\x -> if pred x then a else x)

main = interact $ printer . solver . parser
parser = int
printer = unlines . (:[]) . show

solver x = (1000 - (x `mod` 1000)) `mod` 1000