Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem Statement

Takahashi has N balls. Initially, an integer A_i is written on the i-th ball.

He would like to rewrite the integer on some balls so that there are at most K different integers written on the N balls.

Find the minimum number of balls that Takahashi needs to rewrite the integers on them.

Constraints

1 \leq K \leq N \leq 200000

1 \leq A_i \leq N

All input values are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N K
A_1 A_2 ... A_N

Output

Print the minimum number of balls that Takahashi needs to rewrite the integers on them.

Sample Input 1

5 2
1 1 2 2 5

Sample Output 1

1

For example, if we rewrite the integer on the fifth ball to 2, there are two different integers written on the balls: 1 and 2.
On the other hand, it is not possible to rewrite the integers on zero balls so that there are at most two different integers written on the balls, so we should print 1.

Sample Input 2

4 4
1 1 2 2

Sample Output 2

0

Already in the beginning, there are two different integers written on the balls, so we do not need to rewrite anything.

Sample Input 3

10 3
5 1 3 2 4 1 1 2 3 4

Sample Output 3

3

Solution in Go (1.6) (judge verdict: Runtime Error)

package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"math"
	"fmt"
	"io"
	"os"
	"strconv"
	"strings"
)

func main() {
	solve(os.Stdin, os.Stdout)
}

func solve(in io.Reader, out io.Writer) {
	var bs = NewBufScanner(in)
	var bw = NewBufWriter(out)
	defer bw.w.Flush()

	s := bs.IntSliceScan()
	n, k := s[0], s[1]

	a := bs.IntSliceScan()
	var cnt int

	if n == k {
		bw.Printf("%d\n", cnt)
		return
	}

	m := make(map[int]int)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		m[a[i]]++
	}

	if len(m) <= k {
		bw.Printf("%d\n", cnt)
		return
	}

	cm := make(map[int][]int)
	for v, c := range m {
		cm[c] = append(cm[c], v)
	}

	for {
		idx := minidx(cm)
		for _, val := range cm[idx] {
			delete(m, val)
			cnt += idx
			if len(m) <= k {
				bw.Printf("%d\n", cnt)
				return
			}
		}
		delete(cm, idx)
	}
}

func minidx(m map[int][]int) int {
	min := math.MaxInt32
	for i := range m {
		if min > i {
			min = i
		}
	}
	return min
}

// BufScanner original scanner
type BufScanner struct {
	s *bufio.Scanner
}

// NewBufScanner constructer
func NewBufScanner(in io.Reader) *BufScanner {
	s := bufio.NewScanner(in)
	return &BufScanner{
		s: s,
	}
}

// Scan Scan Data
func (b *BufScanner) Scan() string {
	b.s.Scan()
	return b.s.Text()
}

// IntScan Scan Data
func (b *BufScanner) IntScan() int {
	v, err := strconv.Atoi(b.Scan())
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	return v
}

// SliceScan Scan Slice
func (b *BufScanner) SliceScan() []string {
	return strings.Split(b.Scan(), " ")
}

// IntSliceScan Scan Slice
func (b *BufScanner) IntSliceScan() []int {
	s := b.SliceScan()
	a := make([]int, 0, len(s))
	for i := 0; i < len(s); i++ {
		v, err := strconv.Atoi(s[i])
		if err != nil {
			panic(err)
		}
		a = append(a, v)
	}
	return a
}

// BufWriter original writer
type BufWriter struct {
	w *bufio.Writer
}

// NewBufWriter constructer
func NewBufWriter(out io.Writer) *BufWriter {
	w := bufio.NewWriter(out)
	return &BufWriter{
		w: w,
	}
}

// Printf Output file
func (b *BufWriter) Printf(format string, a ...interface{}) {
	fmt.Fprintf(b.w, format, a...)
}