Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem Statement

Given is a permutation P_1, \ldots, P_N of 1, \ldots, N.
Find the number of integers i (1 \leq i \leq N) that satisfy the following condition:

For any integer j (1 \leq j \leq i), P_i \leq P_j.

Constraints

1 \leq N \leq 2 \times 10^5

P_1, \ldots, P_N is a permutation of 1, \ldots, N.

All values in input are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N
P_1 ... P_N

Output

Print the number of integers i that satisfy the condition.

Sample Input 1

5
4 2 5 1 3

Sample Output 1

3

i=1, 2, and 4 satisfy the condition, but i=3 does not - for example, P_i > P_j holds for j = 1.

Similarly, i=5 does not satisfy the condition, either. Thus, there are three integers that satisfy the condition.

Sample Input 2

4
4 3 2 1

Sample Output 2

4

All integers i (1 \leq i \leq N) satisfy the condition.

Sample Input 3

6
1 2 3 4 5 6

Sample Output 3

1

Only i=1 satisfies the condition.

Sample Input 4

8
5 7 4 2 6 8 1 3

Sample Output 4

4

Sample Input 5

1
1

Sample Output 5

1

Solution in Go (1.6) (judge verdict: Accepted)

package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
	"strings"
)

var (
	rdr   = bufio.NewReaderSize(os.Stdin, 1000000)
	reply string
)

func main() {
	var n string
	fmt.Scan(&n)
	in := nextSlice()
	solve(in)
}

func solve(buf []string) {
	var cnt, min int
	p := atoi(buf)
	for i := range p {
		if p[min] > p[i] {
			min = i
			cnt++
		}
	}
	fmt.Println(cnt + 1)
}

func readLine() string {
	buf := make([]byte, 0, 1000000)
	for {
		l, p, e := rdr.ReadLine()
		if e != nil {
			panic(e)
		}
		buf = append(buf, l...)
		if !p {
			break
		}
	}
	return string(buf)
}

func nextSlice() []string {
	return strings.Split(readLine(), " ")
}

func atoi(a []string) (b []int) {
	b = make([]int, len(a))
	for i := range a {
		b[i], _ = strconv.Atoi(a[i])
	}
	return
}

func atof(a []string) (b []float64) {
	b = make([]float64, len(a))
	for i := range a {
		b[i], _ = strconv.ParseFloat(a[i], 64)
	}
	return
}

func scanSlice2(n int) (a []int, b []int) {
	a = make([]int, n)
	b = make([]int, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		fmt.Scan(&a[i], &b[i])
	}
	return
}

func scanFloatSlice2(n int) (a []float64, b []float64) {
	a = make([]float64, n)
	b = make([]float64, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		fmt.Scan(&a[i], &b[i])
	}
	return
}

// ---------------------------------------------------

func abs(a int) int {
	if a > 0 {
		return a
	}
	return -a
}

func gcd(a, b int) int {
	if b == 0 {
		return a
	}
	return gcd(b, a%b)
}

func min(a ...int) int {
	min := a[0]
	for i := 1; i < len(a); i++ {
		if min > a[i] {
			min = a[i]
		}
	}
	return min
}

func max(a ...int) int {
	max := a[0]
	for i := 1; i < len(a); i++ {
		if max < a[i] {
			max = a[i]
		}
	}
	return max
}

func sum(a []int) (ans int) {
	for i := range a {
		ans += a[i]
	}
	return
}

// ---------------------------------------------------

func yesOrNo(b bool) {
	if b {
		reply = "Yes"
		fmt.Println(reply)
		return
	}
	reply = "No"
	fmt.Println(reply)
}

func yesorNO(b bool) {
	if b {
		reply = "Yes"
		fmt.Println(reply)
		return
	}
	reply = "No"
	fmt.Println(reply)
}