Problem:
Score : 200 points

Problem Statement

Find the sum of the integers between 1 and N (inclusive), whose sum of digits written in base 10 is between A and B (inclusive).

Constraints

1 \leq N \leq 10^4

1 \leq A \leq B \leq 36

All input values are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N A B

Output

Print the sum of the integers between 1 and N (inclusive), whose sum of digits written in base 10 is between A and B (inclusive).

Sample Input 1

20 2 5

Sample Output 1

84

Among the integers not greater than 20, the ones whose sums of digits are between 2 and 5, are: 2,3,4,5,11,12,13,14 and 20. We should print the sum of these, 84.

Sample Input 2

10 1 2

Sample Output 2

13

Sample Input 3

100 4 16

Sample Output 3

4554

Solution in Go (1.6) (judge verdict: Wrong Answer)

package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"io"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

func main() {
	solve(os.Stdin, os.Stdout)
}

func solve(in io.Reader, out io.Writer) {
	bs := NewBufScanner(in)
	bw := NewBufWriter(out)
	defer bw.w.Flush()
	n, a, b := bs.IntScan(), bs.IntScan(), bs.IntScan()

	sum := 0
	for i := 1; i <= n; i++ {
		r4 := i / 1000
		r3 := (i - r4 * 1000) / 100
		r2 := (i - r4 * 1000 - r3 * 100) / 10
		r1 := i  - r4 * 1000 - r3 * 100 - r2 * 10
		s := r1 + r2 + r3 + r4
		if a <= s && s <= b {
			sum += i
		}
	}

	bw.Printf("%v\n", sum)
}

func sumDigits(n int) int {
	sum := 0
	for n > 0 {
		sum += n % 10
		n /= 10
	}
	return sum
}

// BufScanner original scanner
type BufScanner struct {
	s *bufio.Scanner
}

// NewBufScanner constructer
func NewBufScanner(in io.Reader) *BufScanner {
	s := bufio.NewScanner(in)
	s.Buffer(make([]byte, 1024), 1e+9)
	s.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
	return &BufScanner{
		s: s,
	}
}

// Scan Scan Data
func (b *BufScanner) Scan() string {
	b.s.Scan()
	return b.s.Text()
}

// IntScan Scan Data
func (b *BufScanner) IntScan() int {
	v, err := strconv.Atoi(b.Scan())
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	return v
}

// BufWriter original writer
type BufWriter struct {
	w *bufio.Writer
}

// NewBufWriter constructer
func NewBufWriter(out io.Writer) *BufWriter {
	w := bufio.NewWriter(out)
	return &BufWriter{
		w: w,
	}
}

// Printf Output file
func (b *BufWriter) Printf(format string, a ...interface{}) {
	fmt.Fprintf(b.w, format, a...)
}