Problem:
Score : 200 points

Problem Statement

You have an integer variable x.
Initially, x=0.

Some person gave you a string S of length N, and using the string you performed the following operation N times.
In the i-th operation, you incremented the value of x by 1 if S_i=I, and decremented the value of x by 1 if S_i=D.

Find the maximum value taken by x during the operations (including before the first operation, and after the last operation).

Constraints

1≤N≤100

|S|=N

No characters except I and D occur in S.

Input

The input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N
S

Output

Print the maximum value taken by x during the operations.

Sample Input 1

5
IIDID

Sample Output 1

2

After each operation, the value of x becomes 1, 2, 1, 2 and 1, respectively. Thus, the output should be 2, the maximum value.

Sample Input 2

7
DDIDDII

Sample Output 2

0

The initial value x=0 is the maximum value taken by x, thus the output should be 0.

Solution in Go (1.6) (judge verdict: Accepted)

package main

import "fmt"

func main() {
	var n int
	var s string
	fmt.Scan(&n, &s)

	cnt := 0
	ans := 0

	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		switch rune(s[i]) {
		case 'I':
			cnt++
		case 'D':
			cnt--
		}
		ans = max(ans, cnt)
	}
	fmt.Println(ans)
}

func max(a, b int) int {
	if a > b {
		return a
	}
	return b
}