Problem:
Score : 600 points

Problem Statement

Snuke has an integer sequence, a, of length N. The i-th element of a (1-indexed) is a_{i}.

He can perform the following operation any number of times:

Operation: Choose integers x and y between 1 and N (inclusive), and add a_x to a_y.

He would like to perform this operation between 0 and 2N times (inclusive) so that a satisfies the condition below. Show one such sequence of operations.
It can be proved that such a sequence of operations always exists under the constraints in this problem.

Condition: a_1 \leq a_2 \leq ... \leq a_{N}

Constraints

2 \leq N \leq 50

-10^{6} \leq a_i \leq 10^{6}

All input values are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N
a_1 a_2 ... a_{N}

Output

Let m be the number of operations in your solution. In the first line, print m.
In the i-th of the subsequent m lines, print the numbers x and y chosen in the i-th operation, with a space in between.
The output will be considered correct if m is between 0 and 2N (inclusive) and a satisfies the condition after the m operations.

Sample Input 1

3
-2 5 -1

Sample Output 1

2
2 3
3 3

After the first operation, a = (-2,5,4).

After the second operation, a = (-2,5,8), and the condition is now satisfied.

Sample Input 2

2
-1 -3

Sample Output 2

1
2 1

After the first operation, a = (-4,-3) and the condition is now satisfied.

Sample Input 3

5
0 0 0 0 0

Sample Output 3

0

The condition is satisfied already in the beginning.

Solution in Go (1.6) (judge verdict: Accepted)

package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

func getScanner(fp *os.File) *bufio.Scanner {
	scanner := bufio.NewScanner(fp)
	scanner.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
	scanner.Buffer(make([]byte, 500001), 500000)
	return scanner
}

func getNextString(scanner *bufio.Scanner) string {
	scanner.Scan()
	return scanner.Text()
}

func getNextInt(scanner *bufio.Scanner) int {
	i, _ := strconv.Atoi(getNextString(scanner))
	return i
}

func getNextInt64(scanner *bufio.Scanner) int64 {
	i, _ := strconv.ParseInt(getNextString(scanner), 10, 64)
	return i
}

func main() {
	fp := os.Stdin
	if len(os.Args) > 1 {
		fp, _ = os.Open(os.Args[1])
	}

	scanner := getScanner(fp)
	writer := bufio.NewWriter(os.Stdout)

	n := getNextInt(scanner)
	aa := make([]int, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		aa[i] = getNextInt(scanner)
	}

	index := solve(n, aa)
	fmt.Fprintln(writer, 2*n-1)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		fmt.Fprintln(writer, fmt.Sprintf("%d %d", index+1, i+1))
	}
	for i := 1; i < n; i++ {
		if aa[index] < 0 {
			fmt.Fprintln(writer, fmt.Sprintf("%d %d", n-i+1, n-i))
			continue
		}
		fmt.Fprintln(writer, fmt.Sprintf("%d %d", i, i+1))
	}

	writer.Flush()
}

func solve(n int, aa []int) int {
	abmax := 0
	abmaxi := 0

	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		abs := absint(aa[i])
		if abmax < abs {
			abmax = abs
			abmaxi = i
		}
	}

	return abmaxi

}

func absint(a int) int {
	if a < 0 {
		return -a
	}
	return a
}