Problem:
Score : 500 points

Problem Statement

You are given two integers A and B.

Print a grid where each square is painted white or black that satisfies the following conditions, in the format specified in Output section:

Let the size of the grid be h \times w (h vertical, w horizontal). Both h and w are at most 100.

The set of the squares painted white is divided into exactly A connected components.

The set of the squares painted black is divided into exactly B connected components.

It can be proved that there always exist one or more solutions under the conditions specified in Constraints section.
If there are multiple solutions, any of them may be printed.

Notes

Two squares painted white, c_1 and c_2, are called connected when the square c_2 can be reached from the square c_1 passing only white squares by repeatedly moving up, down, left or right to an adjacent square.

A set of squares painted white, S, forms a connected component when the following conditions are met:

Any two squares in S are connected.

No pair of a square painted white that is not included in S and a square included in S is connected.

A connected component of squares painted black is defined similarly.

Constraints

1 \leq A \leq 500

1 \leq B \leq 500

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

A B

Output

Output should be in the following format:

In the first line, print integers h and w representing the size of the grid you constructed, with a space in between.

Then, print h more lines. The i-th (1 \leq i \leq h) of these lines should contain a string s_i as follows:

If the square at the i-th row and j-th column (1 \leq j \leq w) in the grid is painted white, the j-th character in s_i should be ..

If the square at the i-th row and j-th column (1 \leq j \leq w) in the grid is painted black, the j-th character in s_i should be #.

Sample Input 1

2 3

Sample Output 1

3 3
##.
..#
#.#

This output corresponds to the grid below:

Sample Input 2

7 8

Sample Output 2

3 5
#.#.#
.#.#.
#.#.#

Sample Input 3

1 1

Sample Output 3

4 2
..
#.
##
##

Sample Input 4

3 14

Sample Output 4

8 18
..................
..................
....##.......####.
....#.#.....#.....
...#...#....#.....
..#.###.#...#.....
.#.......#..#.....
#.........#..####.

Solution in C# (Mono 4.6.2.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;

namespace AtTest.D_Challenge
{
    class ABC_092
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            Method(args);
            Console.ReadLine();
        }

        static void Method(string[] args)
        {
            int[] ab = ReadInts();
            var grid = new bool[100, 100];
            for(int i = 50; i< 100; i++)
            {
                for(int j = 0; j < 100; j++)
                {
                    grid[i, j] = true;
                }
            }
            ab[0]--;
            ab[1]--;
            for(int i = 0; i < 100; i += 2)
            {
                if (i < 49)
                {
                    for (int j = 0; j < 100; j += 2)
                    {
                        if (ab[1] > 0)
                        {
                            grid[i, j] = !grid[i, j];
                            ab[1]--;
                        }
                    }
                }
                else if (50 < i)
                {
                    for (int j = 0; j < 100; j += 2)
                    {
                        if (ab[0] > 0)
                        {
                            grid[i, j] = !grid[i, j];
                            ab[0]--;
                        }
                    }
                }
                else continue;
            }
            /*int margin = more - less;
            bool lessWhite = ab[0] < ab[1];
            int less = Math.Min(ab[0], ab[1]);
            int more = Math.Max(ab[0], ab[1]);
            int w = 80;
            int crossH = (int)Math.Ceiling(4.0 * less / w);
            int marginH = (int)Math.Ceiling(4.0 * margin / w) * 2;
            if (marginH > 2) marginH--;
            int h = Math.Max(crossH, marginH);
            var grid = new bool[h,w+1];
            for (int i = 0; i < grid.GetLength(0); i++)
            {
                for (int j = 0; j < w / 2; j++)
                {
                    if (less > 0)
                    {
                        grid[i, j] = i % 2 == j % 2;
                        if (grid[i, j])
                        {
                            less--;
                        }
                    }
                    else if (i > 0)
                    {
                        if (less == 0)
                        {
                            grid[i, j] = i % 2 == j % 2;
                            if (grid[i, j])
                            {
                                less--;
                            }
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            grid[i, j] = grid[i - 1, j];
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
            for (int i = 0; i < marginH; i += 2)
            {
                for (int j = w / 2 + 1; j < w; j++)
                {
                    if (margin > 0)
                    {
                        grid[i, j] = i % 2 != j % 2;
                        if (grid[i, j]) margin--;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        break;
                    }
                }
            }*/

            Console.WriteLine("100 100");
            for (int i = 0; i < grid.GetLength(0); i++)
            {
                for(int j = 0; j < grid.GetLength(1); j++)
                {
                    char c = grid[i, j] ? '#' : '.';
                    Console.Write(c);
                }
                Console.WriteLine();
            }
        }

        private static string Read() { return Console.ReadLine(); }
        private static int ReadInt() { return int.Parse(Read()); }
        private static long ReadLong() { return long.Parse(Read()); }
        private static double ReadDouble() { return double.Parse(Read()); }
        private static int[] ReadInts() { return Array.ConvertAll(Read().Split(), int.Parse); }
        private static long[] ReadLongs() { return Array.ConvertAll(Read().Split(), long.Parse); }
        private static double[] ReadDoubles() { return Array.ConvertAll(Read().Split(), double.Parse); }
    }
}