Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem Statement

Takahashi, Nakahashi and Hikuhashi have integers A, B and C, respectively.
After repeating the following operation K times, find the integer Takahashi will get minus the integer Nakahashi will get:

Each of them simultaneously calculate the sum of the integers that the other two people have, then replace his own integer with the result.

However, if the absolute value of the answer exceeds 10^{18}, print Unfair instead.

Constraints

1 \leq A,B,C \leq 10^9

0 \leq K \leq 10^{18}

All values in input are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

A B C K

Output

Print the integer Takahashi will get minus the integer Nakahashi will get, after repeating the following operation K times.
If the absolute value of the answer exceeds 10^{18}, print Unfair instead.

Sample Input 1

1 2 3 1

Sample Output 1

1

After one operation, Takahashi, Nakahashi and Hikuhashi have 5, 4 and 3, respectively. We should print 5-4=1.

Sample Input 2

2 3 2 0

Sample Output 2

-1

Sample Input 3

1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000000000000

Sample Output 3

0

Solution in C# (Mono 4.6.2.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using static System.Console;

public static partial class Program
{
    public static void Main()
    {
        var abck = CRL().ArrayLongs();
        var a = abck[0];
        var b = abck[1];
        var c = abck[2];
        var k = abck[3];

        CWL(k.IsEven() ? a - b : b - a);
    }
}

public static partial class Program
{
    //テンプレここから
    public static long GCD(long a, long b) => b == 0 ? a : GCD(b, a % b);
    public static int GCD(int a, int b) => b == 0 ? a : GCD(b, a % b);
    public static long LCM(long a, long b) => a * b / GCD(a, b);
    public static int LCM(int a, int b) => a * b / GCD(a, b);
    public static int ToInt(this double d) => (int) d;
    public static long ToLong(this double d) => (long) d;
    public static int ToInt(this string str) => int.Parse(str);
    public static long ToLong(this string str) => long.Parse(str);
    public static long[] ToLong(this IEnumerable<string> strs) => strs.Select(x => x.ToLong()).ToArray();
    public static int[] ToInt(this IEnumerable<string> strs) => strs.Select(x => x.ToInt()).ToArray();
    public static long[] ArrayLongs(this string str, char opr = ' ') => str.Split(opr).ToLong();
    public static int[] ArrayInts(this string str, char opr = ' ') => str.Split(opr).ToInt();
    public static string CRL() => Console.ReadLine();
    public static string RL() => ReadLine();
    public static void CWL(object obj) => Console.WriteLine(obj);
    public static void WL(object obj) => WriteLine(obj);
    public static long Diff(long a, long b) => Math.Abs(Math.Max(a, b) - Math.Min(a, b));
    public static int Diff(int a, int b) => Math.Abs(Math.Max(a, b) - Math.Min(a, b));
    public static long Sign(this long i) => Math.Sign(i);
    public static bool IsEven(this long i) => i % 2 == 0;
    public static bool IsEven(this int i) => i % 2 == 0;
    public static long[] dx = new long[] {0, -1, 0, 1};
    public static long[] dy = new long[] {-1, 0, 1, 0};
    public static long mod = 1000000007;
    public static string alphabet = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";
    public static long ToLong(this char c) => c.ToString().ToInt();
    public static long[] Sort(this long[] array) => array.OrderBy(x => x).ToArray();
    public static int[] Sort(this int[] array) => array.OrderBy(x => x).ToArray();
    public static long[] DSort(this long[] array) => array.OrderByDescending(x => x).ToArray();
    public static int[] DSort(this int[] array) => array.OrderByDescending(x => x).ToArray();
    public static string Join(this IEnumerable<string> array, string sep = "") => string.Join(sep, array);

    public static string Join(this IEnumerable<char> array, string sep = "") => string.Join(sep, array);

    //テンプレここまで
}