Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem Statement

We have two permutations P and Q of size N (that is, P and Q are both rearrangements of (1,~2,~...,~N)).

There are N! possible permutations of size N. Among them, let P and Q be the a-th and b-th lexicographically smallest permutations, respectively. Find |a - b|.

Notes

For two sequences X and Y, X is said to be lexicographically smaller than Y if and only if there exists an integer k such that X_i = Y_i~(1 \leq i < k) and X_k < Y_k.

Constraints

2 \leq N \leq 8

P and Q are permutations of size N.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N
P_1 P_2 ... P_N
Q_1 Q_2 ... Q_N

Output

Print |a - b|.

Sample Input 1

3
1 3 2
3 1 2

Sample Output 1

3

There are 6 permutations of size 3: (1,~2,~3), (1,~3,~2), (2,~1,~3), (2,~3,~1), (3,~1,~2), and (3,~2,~1). Among them, (1,~3,~2) and (3,~1,~2) come 2-nd and 5-th in lexicographical order, so the answer is |2 - 5| = 3.

Sample Input 2

8
7 3 5 4 2 1 6 8
3 8 2 5 4 6 7 1

Sample Output 2

17517

Sample Input 3

3
1 2 3
1 2 3

Sample Output 3

0

Solution in C# (Mono 4.6.2.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

using System;
using System.Linq;

class C
{
	static void Main()
	{
		n = int.Parse(Console.ReadLine());
		f = new int[n + 1];
		f[0] = 1;
		for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) f[i] = i * f[i - 1];

		Console.WriteLine(Math.Abs(Order() - Order()));
	}

	static int n;
	static int[] f;

	static int Order()
	{
		var p = Console.ReadLine().Split().Select(int.Parse).ToArray();
		var l = Enumerable.Range(1, n).ToList();
		var r = 0;
		for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
		{
			r += l.IndexOf(p[i]) * f[n - 1 - i];
			l.Remove(p[i]);
		}
		return r;
	}
}