Problem:
Score : 400 points

Problem Statement

We have N dice arranged in a line from left to right. The i-th die from the left shows p_i numbers from 1 to p_i with equal probability when thrown.

We will choose K adjacent dice, throw each of them independently, and compute the sum of the numbers shown. Find the maximum possible value of the expected value of this sum.

Constraints

1 ≤ K ≤ N ≤ 200000

1 ≤ p_i ≤ 1000

All values in input are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N K
p_1 ... p_N

Output

Print the maximum possible value of the expected value of the sum of the numbers shown.

Your output will be considered correct when its absolute or relative error from our answer is at most 10^{-6}.

Sample Input 1

5 3
1 2 2 4 5

Sample Output 1

7.000000000000

When we throw the third, fourth, and fifth dice from the left, the expected value of the sum of the numbers shown is 7. This is the maximum value we can achieve.

Sample Input 2

4 1
6 6 6 6

Sample Output 2

3.500000000000

Regardless of which die we choose, the expected value of the number shown is 3.5.

Sample Input 3

10 4
17 13 13 12 15 20 10 13 17 11

Sample Output 3

32.000000000000

Solution in C# (Mono 4.6.2.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
using static kyoupuro.Input;
using static kyoupuro.MyMath;
using static kyoupuro.Modular;

namespace kyoupuro {

    class MainClass {

        public static void Main() {
            int n = NextInt, k = NextInt;
            var array = new List<int> { 0 }.Concat(IntList).ToArray();

            for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
                array[i + 1] += array[i];
            }

            int maximum = 0;
            for (int i = k; i <= n; i++) {
                maximum = Math.Max(maximum, array[i] - array[i - k]);
            }

            Console.WriteLine((decimal)(maximum + k) / 2);
        }
    }

    class MyMath {
        public static long Gcd(long a, long b) {
            return b == 0 ? a : Gcd(b, a % b);
        }

        public static long Sqrt(long n) {
            if (n < 0) return 0;
            long a = 0, tmp = 0, b = 0;
            for (int i = 62; i >= 0; i -= 2) {
                tmp = (b << 1) + 1 <= (n >> i) ? 1 : 0;
                a = a << 1 | tmp;
                n -= (((b << 1) + 1) * tmp) << i;
                b = (b << 1) + tmp + tmp;
            }
            return a;
        }
    }

    class Modular {
        public const int mod = 1000000007;
        public readonly long value;
        public Modular(long value) { this.value = value; }
        public static implicit operator Modular(long a) {
            var m = a % mod;
            return new Modular((m < 0) ? m + mod : m);
        }
        public static Modular operator +(Modular a, Modular b) {
            return a.value + b.value;
        }
        public static Modular operator -(Modular a, Modular b) {
            return a.value - b.value;
        }
        public static Modular operator *(Modular a, Modular b) {
            return a.value * b.value;
        }
        private static Modular Pow(Modular a, int n) {
            switch (n) {
                case 0:
                    return 1;
                case 1:
                    return a;
                default:
                    var p = Pow(a, n / 2);
                    return p * p * Pow(a, n % 2);
            }
        }
        public static Modular operator /(Modular a, Modular b) {
            return a * Pow(b, mod - 2);
        }
        private static readonly List<int> facs = new List<int> { 1 };
        private static Modular Fac(int n) {
            for (int i = facs.Count; i <= n; ++i) {
                facs.Add((int)(Math.BigMul(facs.Last(), i) % mod));
            }
            return facs[n];
        }
        public static Modular Ncr(int n, int r) {
            return (n < r) ? 0
                 : (n == r) ? 1
                            : Fac(n) / (Fac(r) * Fac(n - r));
        }
        public static explicit operator int(Modular a) {
            return (int)a.value;
        }
    }

    public class PriorityQueue<T> {

        readonly List<T> _heap = new List<T>();
        readonly Comparison<T> _comparison;

        public PriorityQueue(Comparison<T> comparison) {
            _comparison = comparison;
        }

        public PriorityQueue() : this(Comparer<T>.Default.Compare) { }

        public PriorityQueue(IComparer<T> comparer) : this(comparer.Compare) { }

        public void Enqueue(T item) {
            _heap.Add(item);

            int childID = _heap.Count - 1;
            int parentID = (childID - 1) / 2;

            while (childID > 0 && _comparison(_heap[parentID], _heap[childID]) > 0) {
                Swap(parentID, childID);
                childID = parentID;
                parentID = (parentID - 1) / 2;
            }
        }

        public T Dequeue() {
            var first = _heap.First();
            _heap[0] = _heap.Last();
            _heap.RemoveAt(_heap.Count - 1);

            int parentID = 0;
            int childID = parentID * 2 + 2;
            if (childID >= _heap.Count || _comparison(_heap[childID], _heap[childID - 1]) > 0) childID--;

            while (childID < _heap.Count && _comparison(_heap[parentID], _heap[childID]) > 0) {
                Swap(parentID, childID);
                parentID = childID;
                childID = parentID * 2 + 2;
                if (childID >= _heap.Count || _comparison(_heap[childID], _heap[childID - 1]) > 0) childID--;
            }

            return first;
        }

        void Swap(int parent, int child) {
            var tmp = _heap[parent];
            _heap[parent] = _heap[child];
            _heap[child] = tmp;
        }

        public T Peek() { return _heap[0]; }
        public int Count => _heap.Count;
        public bool Any() { return _heap.Any(); }
        public List<T> Data => _heap;
    }

    public class UnionFind {
        public int[] Parents { get; set; }
        public UnionFind(int size) {
            Parents = Enumerable.Repeat(-1, size).ToArray();
        }

        public int Find(int num) {
            if (Parents[num] < 0) return num;

            Parents[num] = Find(Parents[num]);
            return Parents[num];
        }

        public int Size(int num) {
            return -Parents[Find(num)];
        }

        public bool Same(int a, int b) {
            return Find(a) == Find(b);
        }

        public void Unite(int a, int b) {
            int x = Find(a), y = Find(b);

            if (Size(x) > Size(y)) {
                Parents[x] += Parents[y];
                Parents[y] = x;
            } else {
                Parents[y] += Parents[x];
                Parents[x] = y;
            }
        }
    }

    class Input {
        static IEnumerator<string> enumerator = new string[] { }.AsEnumerable().GetEnumerator();

        public static string Line => Console.ReadLine();

        public static string[] StrArr => Line.Split(' ');

        public static int NextInt => int.Parse(NextWord());

        public static long NextLong => long.Parse(NextWord());

        public static List<int> IntList => StrArr.Select(int.Parse).ToList();

        public static List<long> LongList => StrArr.Select(long.Parse).ToList();

        public static string NextWord() {
            while (!enumerator.MoveNext()) {
                enumerator = StrArr.AsEnumerable().GetEnumerator();
            }
            return enumerator.Current;
        }
    }
}