Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem Statement

You have a pot and N ingredients. Each ingredient has a real number parameter called value, and the value of the i-th ingredient (1 \leq i \leq N) is v_i.

When you put two ingredients in the pot, they will vanish and result in the formation of a new ingredient. The value of the new ingredient will be (x + y) / 2 where x and y are the values of the ingredients consumed, and you can put this ingredient again in the pot.

After you compose ingredients in this way N-1 times, you will end up with one ingredient. Find the maximum possible value of this ingredient.

Constraints

2 \leq N \leq 50

1 \leq v_i \leq 1000

All values in input are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N
v_1 v_2 \ldots v_N

Output

Print a decimal number (or an integer) representing the maximum possible value of the last ingredient remaining.

Your output will be judged correct when its absolute or relative error from the judge's output is at most 10^{-5}.

Sample Input 1

2
3 4

Sample Output 1

3.5

If you start with two ingredients, the only choice is to put both of them in the pot. The value of the ingredient resulting from the ingredients of values 3 and 4 is (3 + 4) / 2 = 3.5.

Printing 3.50001, 3.49999, and so on will also be accepted.

Sample Input 2

3
500 300 200

Sample Output 2

375

You start with three ingredients this time, and you can choose what to use in the first composition. There are three possible choices:

Use the ingredients of values 500 and 300 to produce an ingredient of value (500 + 300) / 2 = 400. The next composition will use this ingredient and the ingredient of value 200, resulting in an ingredient of value (400 + 200) / 2 = 300.

Use the ingredients of values 500 and 200 to produce an ingredient of value (500 + 200) / 2 = 350. The next composition will use this ingredient and the ingredient of value 300, resulting in an ingredient of value (350 + 300) / 2 = 325.

Use the ingredients of values 300 and 200 to produce an ingredient of value (300 + 200) / 2 = 250. The next composition will use this ingredient and the ingredient of value 500, resulting in an ingredient of value (250 + 500) / 2 = 375.

Thus, the maximum possible value of the last ingredient remaining is 375.

Printing 375.0 and so on will also be accepted.

Sample Input 3

5
138 138 138 138 138

Sample Output 3

138

Solution in C# (Mono 4.6.2.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

using System;
using System.Linq;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using static Library.Comfort;
using static Library.Math;
using static Library.Algorithm;
using static System.Math;

namespace AtCoderer
{
    public class App
    {
        public static void Solve()
        {
            int n = In();
            var q = new PriorityQueue<double>();
            foreach (var d in Parse())
                q.Push(d);
            while (q.Count != 1)
            {
                q.Push((q.Pop() + q.Pop()) / 2);
            }
            cout = q.Peek();
        }
        public static void Main(string[] args)
        {
#if DEBUG
            while (true)
            {
                Solve();
            }
#else
            Solve();
#endif
        }
    }
}
namespace Library
{
    public static class Comfort
    {
        public const int mod = 1000000007;
        public class Point
        {
            public int a;
            public int b;
            public Point(int a, int b)
            {
                this.a = a;
                this.b = b;
            }
        }
        public static void DWrite<T>(T o)
        {
#if DEBUG
            Console.WriteLine(o);
#endif
        }
        public static int[] OrderBy(this int[] IArr)
        {
            int[] arr = new int[IArr.Length];
            Array.Copy(IArr, arr, IArr.Length);
            Array.Sort(arr);
            return arr;
        }
        public static int Max(params int[] p) => p.Max();
        public static long Max(params long[] p) => p.Max();
        public static int Min(params int[] p) => p.Min();
        public static long Min(params long[] p) => p.Min();
        public static int In()
        {
            return int.Parse(Console.ReadLine());
        }
        public static int Inl()
        {
            return int.Parse(Console.ReadLine());
        }
        public static int[] Parse()
        {
            return Console.ReadLine().Split().Select(v => int.Parse(v)).ToArray();
        }
        public static long[] Parsel()
        {
            return Console.ReadLine().Split().Select(v => long.Parse(v)).ToArray();
        }
        public static void Parse(out int a, out int b)
        {
            var r = Console.ReadLine().Split().Select(v => int.Parse(v)).ToArray();
            a = r[0];
            b = r[1];
        }
        public static void Parse(out int a, out int b, out int c)
        {
            var r = Console.ReadLine().Split().Select(v => int.Parse(v)).ToArray();
            a = r[0];
            b = r[1];
            c = r[2];
        }
        public static void Parse(out int a, out int b, out int c, out int d)
        {
            var r = Console.ReadLine().Split().Select(v => int.Parse(v)).ToArray();
            a = r[0];
            b = r[1];
            c = r[2];
            d = r[3];
        }
        public static void Parse(out long a, out long b)
        {
            var r = Console.ReadLine().Split().Select(v => long.Parse(v)).ToArray();
            a = r[0];
            b = r[1];
        }
        public static void Parse(out long a, out long b, out long c)
        {
            var r = Console.ReadLine().Split().Select(v => long.Parse(v)).ToArray();
            a = r[0];
            b = r[1];
            c = r[2];
        }
        public static void Parse(out long a, out long b, out long c, out long d)
        {
            var r = Console.ReadLine().Split().Select(v => long.Parse(v)).ToArray();
            a = r[0];
            b = r[1];
            c = r[2];
            d = r[3];
        }
        public static string ToString(this IEnumerable<char> v)
        {
            return string.Join("", v);
        }
        public static string Join<T>(this IEnumerable<T> v)
        {
            return string.Join(" ", v);
        }
        public static string Join<T>(this IEnumerable<T> v, char c)
        {
            return string.Join(c.ToString(), v);
        }
        public static string Join<T>(this IEnumerable<T> v, string s)
        {
            return string.Join(s, v);
        }
        public static object cout
        {
            set
            {
                Console.WriteLine(value);
            }
        }
        public static object dout
        {
            set
            {
                DWrite(value);
            }
        }
    }
    public static class Math
    {
        public static bool IsNatural(this float v) => v - (int)v == 0;
        public static bool IsNatural(this double v) => v - (int)v == 0;
        public static long nCm(long n, long m)
        {
            if (m == 0) return 1;
            if (n == 0) return 0;
            return n * nCm(n - 1, m - 1) / m;
        }
        public static IEnumerable<int> Factor(int n)
        {
            int i = 2;
            int tmp = n;

            while (i * i <= n)
            {
                if (tmp % i == 0)
                {
                    tmp /= i;
                    yield return i;
                }
                else
                {
                    i++;
                }
            }
            if (tmp != 1) yield return tmp;
        }
        public static int Gcd(int a, int b) => a > b ? GcdRecursive(a, b) : GcdRecursive(b, a);
        private static int GcdRecursive(int x, int y) => y == 0 ? x : GcdRecursive(y, x % y);
        public static long Gcd(long a, long b) => a > b ? GcdRecursive(a, b) : GcdRecursive(b, a);
        private static long GcdRecursive(long x, long y) => y == 0 ? x : GcdRecursive(y, x % y);
        public static long Lcm(int a, int b) => ((long)a) * b / Gcd(a, b);
    }
    public static class Algorithm
    {
        public static IEnumerable<KeyValuePair<T,int>> UniteNext<T>(this IEnumerable<T> arr) where T:IEquatable<T>
        {
            int cont = 0;
            T prev = arr.First();
            foreach(var v in arr)
            {
                if(v.Equals(prev))
                {
                    cont++;
                }
                else
                {
                    yield return new KeyValuePair<T, int>(prev, cont);
                    cont = 1;
                }
                prev = v;
            }
            yield return new KeyValuePair<T, int>(prev, cont);
        }
        public class EnumAll
        {
            bool Over = false;
            int UpperValue;
            int Dimension;
            public int[] Current { private set; get; }
            public EnumAll(int MaxValue, int Dimension)
            {
                this.Dimension = Dimension;
                UpperValue = MaxValue;
                Current = new int[Dimension];
                Current[0] = -1;
            }
            public bool Next()
            {
                if (Over)
                    return false;
                bool flag = false;
                for (int i = 0; i < Dimension; i++)
                {
                    if (++Current[i] >= UpperValue)
                        Current[i] = 0;
                    else
                    {
                        flag = true;
                        break;
                    }
                }
                if (!flag)
                {
                    Over = true;
                    return false;
                }
                return true;
            }
        }
        public class Graph
        {
            public int Count = -1;
            private HashSet<int>[] Joined;
            public static Graph GenerateComplete(int size)
            {
                throw new NotImplementedException();
            }
            public Graph(int size)
            {
                Joined = new HashSet<int>[size];
                for (int i = 0; i < Joined.Length; i++)
                    Joined[i] = new HashSet<int>();
                Count = size;
            }
            public int[] GetConnected(int index)
            {
                return Joined[index].ToArray();
            }
            public void AddEdge(int a, int b)
            {
                if (a == b)
                    DWrite("ループを追加することはできません A:" + a + " B:" + b);
                else
                {
                    if (!Joined[a].Add(b))
                        DWrite("多重辺を追加することはできません A:" + a + " B:" + b);
                    else
                        Joined[b].Add(a);
                }
            }
            public int[] ToTree(int Root)
            {
                var ar = new int[Count];
                for (int i = 0; i < ar.Length; i++)
                    ar[i] = -10000000;
                ar[Root] = -1;
                Queue<int> bfs = new Queue<int>();
                bfs.Enqueue(Root);
                while (bfs.Count != 0)
                {
                    var t = bfs.Dequeue();
                    foreach (var v in Joined[t])
                    {
                        bfs.Enqueue(v);
                        if (ar[v] == -10000000)
                            ar[v] = t;
                    }
                }
                return ar;
            }
        }
        public class UnionFind
        {
            private int[] Parent;
            private int GetRoot(int v)
            {
                if (Parent[v] < 0)
                    return v;
                else
                    return Parent[v] = GetRoot(Parent[v]);
            }
            public UnionFind(int size)
            {
                Parent = new int[size];
                for (int i = 0; i < size; i++)
                    Parent[i] = -1;
            }
            public bool AreGrouped(int a, int b)
            {
                return GetRoot(a) == GetRoot(b);
            }
            public void Connect(int a, int b)
            {
                a = GetRoot(a);
                b = GetRoot(b);
                if (a == b) return;
                if (Parent[b] < Parent[a])
                {
                    Parent[b] += Parent[a];
                    Parent[a] = b;
                }
                else
                {
                    Parent[a] += Parent[b];
                    Parent[b] = a;
                }
            }
            public int GetGroupSize(int a)
            {
                return -Parent[GetRoot(a)];
            }
        }
        public class PriorityQueue<T> where T : IComparable
        {
            List<T> buffer = new List<T>();
            static void PushHeap(List<T> array, T elem)
            {
                int n = array.Count;
                array.Add(elem);

                while (n != 0)
                {
                    int i = (n - 1) / 2;
                    if (array[n].CompareTo(array[i]) < 0)
                    {
                        T tmp = array[n]; array[n] = array[i]; array[i] = tmp;
                    }
                    n = i;
                }
            }
            static void PopHeap(List<T> array)
            {
                int n = array.Count - 1;
                array[0] = array[n];
                array.RemoveAt(array.Count - 1);

                for (int i = 0, j; (j = 2 * i + 1) < n;)
                {
                    if ((j != n - 1) && (array[j].CompareTo(array[j + 1]) > 0))
                        j++;
                    if (array[i].CompareTo(array[j]) > 0)
                    {
                        T tmp = array[j]; array[j] = array[i]; array[i] = tmp;
                    }
                    i = j;
                }
            }
            public int Count
            {
                get
                {
                    return buffer.Count;
                }
            }
            public void Push(T elem)
            {
                PushHeap(this.buffer, elem);
            }
            public T Peek()
            {
                return buffer[0];
            }

            public T Pop()
            {
                T a = buffer[0];
                PopHeap(this.buffer);
                return a;
            }
        }
        public class KMP
        {
            int[] Table;
            string a,b;
            int m = 0;
            int i = 0;
            public KMP(string a)
            {
                this.a = a;
                Table = new int[a.Length];
                int subindex = 0;

                Table[0] = -1;
                Table[1] = 0;

                for (int i = 2; i < a.Length;)
                {
                    if (a[i - 1] == a[subindex])
                    {
                        subindex++;
                        Table[i] = subindex;
                        i++;
                    }
                    else if (subindex > 0)
                        subindex = Table[subindex];
                    else
                    {
                        Table[i] = 0;
                        i++;
                    }
                }
            }
            public void SetSearchBase(string v)
            {
                b = v;
                m = 0;
                i = 0;
            }
            public int Search()
            {
                m++;
                i = 0;
                while (m + i < b.Length)
                {
                    if (a[i] == b[m + i])
                    {
                        i++;
                        if (i == a.Length)
                            return m;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        m = m + i - Table[i];
                        if (i > 0)
                            i = Table[i];
                    }
                }
                return -1;
            }
        }
    }
}