Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem Statement

Takahashi is standing on a multiplication table with infinitely many rows and columns.

The square (i,j) contains the integer i \times j. Initially, Takahashi is standing at (1,1).

In one move, he can move from (i,j) to either (i+1,j) or (i,j+1).

Given an integer N, find the minimum number of moves needed to reach a square that contains N.

Constraints

2 \leq N \leq 10^{12}

N is an integer.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N

Output

Print the minimum number of moves needed to reach a square that contains the integer N.

Sample Input 1

10

Sample Output 1

5

(2,5) can be reached in five moves. We cannot reach a square that contains 10 in less than five moves.

Sample Input 2

50

Sample Output 2

13

(5, 10) can be reached in 13 moves.

Sample Input 3

10000000019

Sample Output 3

10000000018

Both input and output may be enormous.

Solution in C# (Mono 4.6.2.0) (judge verdict: Runtime Error)

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Linq;

namespace AtCoder.C
{
    public class Program
    {
        public static void Main() { var r = GetResult(); Debug.WriteLine(r); Console.Write(r); }

        private static object GetResult()
        {
            var N = ReadLong();

            if (IsPrime(N)) return N - 1;
            throw new Exception();

            var sqrt = Math.Sqrt(N);
            for (var i = (long)Math.Ceiling(sqrt); i < N; i++)
            {
                if (N % i == 0)
                {
                    return i + N / i - 2;
                }
            }

            throw new Exception();
        }

        #region Console

        public static string ReadText() { return Console.ReadLine(); }
        public static List<string> ReadTexts() { return Console.ReadLine().Split(' ').ToList(); }
        public static long ReadLong() { return long.Parse(Console.ReadLine()); }
        public static List<long> ReadLongs() { return Console.ReadLine().Split(' ').Select(x => long.Parse(x)).ToList(); }

        #endregion

        public static bool IsPrime(long n)
        {
            if (n == 0 || n == 1) return false;

            for (long i = 2; i * i <= n; i++)
            {
                if (n % i == 0) return false;
            }

            return true;
        }
    }
}