Problem:
Score : 400 points

Problem Statement

Given are integers A, B, and N.

Find the maximum possible value of floor(Ax/B) - A × floor(x/B) for a non-negative integer x not greater than N.

Here floor(t) denotes the greatest integer not greater than the real number t.

Constraints

1 ≤ A ≤ 10^{6}

1 ≤ B ≤ 10^{12}

1 ≤ N ≤ 10^{12}

All values in input are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

A B N

Output

Print the maximum possible value of floor(Ax/B) - A × floor(x/B) for a non-negative integer x not greater than N, as an integer.

Sample Input 1

5 7 4

Sample Output 1

2

When x=3, floor(Ax/B)-A×floor(x/B) = floor(15/7) - 5×floor(3/7) = 2. This is the maximum value possible.

Sample Input 2

11 10 9

Sample Output 2

9

Solution in C# (.NET Core 3.1.201) (judge verdict: Accepted)

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Collections;
using System.Linq;
namespace Atcoder_0404
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            var ABN = GetInput_long();
            var _A = ABN[0];
            var _B = ABN[1];
            var _maxNum = ABN[2];
            
            long max = 0;
            long x = 0;
            long rate = 0;
            if (_B == 1)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(max);
                return;
            }
            while (x<=_maxNum)
            {
                var floor =(_A*x)/_B-_A*(x/_B);
                if (max < floor)
                {
                    max = floor;
                }
                rate++;
                var next = _B * rate - 1;
                if (next <= _maxNum) x = next;
                else
                {
                    if (x == _maxNum) break;
                    x = _maxNum;
                }
            }
            Console.WriteLine(max);
        }
        #region input
        

        static string[] GetInput_string()
        {
            var input = Console.ReadLine().Split(' ');
            return input;
        }

        static int[] GetInput_int()
        {
            var input = GetInput_string();
            var result = new int[input.Length];
            for (int i = 0; i < result.Length; i++)
            {
                result[i] = int.Parse(input[i]);
            }
            return result;
        }
        static long[] GetInput_long()
        {
            var input = GetInput_string();
            var result = new long[input.Length];
            for (int i = 0; i < result.Length; i++)
            {
                result[i] = long.Parse(input[i]);
            }
            return result;
        }
        #endregion
        #region sonota
        static void Swap_array<T>(T[] target, int a, int b)
        {
            T temp = target[a];
            target[a] = target[b];
            target[b] = temp;
        }
        static void Swap_list<T>(List<T> target, int a, int b)
        {
            T temp = target[a];
            target[a] = target[b];
            target[b] = temp;
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 最大公約数
        /// </summary>
        public static int GCD(int a, int b)
        {

            /* 自然数 a > b を確認・入替 */
            if (a < b)
            {
                int tmp = a;
                a = b;
                b = tmp;
            }

            /* ユークリッドの互除法 */
            int r = a % b;
            while (r != 0)
            {
                a = b;
                b = r;
                r = a % b;
            }
            return b;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 最小公倍数
        /// </summary>
        public static int LCM(int a, int b)
        {
            int x = a * b;
            b = GCD(a, b);
            return x / b;

        }
        #endregion

        static long mod = 1000000000 + 7;
    }
}