Problem:
Score : 100 points

Problem Statement

Takahashi is going to set a 3-character password.

How many possible passwords are there if each of its characters must be a digit between 1 and N (inclusive)?

Constraints

1 \leq N \leq 9

N is an integer.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N

Output

Print the number of possible passwords.

Sample Input 1

2

Sample Output 1

8

There are eight possible passwords: 111, 112, 121, 122, 211, 212, 221, and 222.

Sample Input 2

1

Sample Output 2

1

There is only one possible password if you can only use one kind of character.

Solution in C# (Mono 4.6.2.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

using System;
using System.Linq;
using System.Collections.Generic;

namespace program {
  class Program {
    static void Main()
    {
      var n = Input.ScanInt();
      Out(n*n*n);
    }
    static public void Out(object s) { Console.Write($"{s} "); }
  }
  
  static class Input {
    static public int ScanInt() { return int.Parse(Console.ReadLine()); }
    static public uint ScanUint() { return uint.Parse(Console.ReadLine()); }
    static public double ScanDouble() { return double.Parse(Console.ReadLine()); }
    static public long ScanLong() { return long.Parse(Console.ReadLine()); }
    static public ulong ScanUlong() { return ulong.Parse(Console.ReadLine()); }
    static public int[] ScanIntArray() { return Console.ReadLine().Split().Select(x => int.Parse(x)).ToArray(); }
    static public uint[] ScanUintArray() { return Console.ReadLine().Split().Select(x => uint.Parse(x)).ToArray(); }
    static public double[] ScanDoubleArray() { return Console.ReadLine().Split().Select(x => double.Parse(x)).ToArray(); }
    static public long[] ScanLongArray() { return Console.ReadLine().Split().Select(x => long.Parse(x)).ToArray(); }
    static public ulong[] ScanUlongArray() { return Console.ReadLine().Split().Select(x => ulong.Parse(x)).ToArray(); }

    static public string ScanStr() { return Console.ReadLine(); }
    static public string[] ScanStrArray() { return ScanStr().Split(); }
  }
  
  static class MyMath {
    public static int GCD(int a, int b) {
        Func<int, int, int> gcd = null;
        gcd = (x, y) => y == 0 ? x : gcd(y, x % y);
        return a > b ? gcd(a, b) : gcd(b, a);
    }
    public static long GCD(long a, long b) {
        Func<long, long, long> gcd = null;
        gcd = (x, y) => y == 0 ? x : gcd(y, x % y);
        return a > b ? gcd(a, b) : gcd(b, a);
    }
    public static ulong extGCD(ulong a, ulong b, ref ulong x, ref ulong y) {
      if(b==0) {
        x=1; 
        y=0;
        return a;
      }
      var d = extGCD(b, a%b, ref y, ref x);
      y -= a/b *x;
      return d;
    }
    public static int LCM(int a, int b) { return a * b / GCD(a, b); }
    public static long LCM(long a, long b) { return a * b / GCD(a, b); }
  }
}