Problem:
Score : 600 points

Problem Statement

Snuke has an integer sequence, a, of length N. The i-th element of a (1-indexed) is a_{i}.

He can perform the following operation any number of times:

Operation: Choose integers x and y between 1 and N (inclusive), and add a_x to a_y.

He would like to perform this operation between 0 and 2N times (inclusive) so that a satisfies the condition below. Show one such sequence of operations.
It can be proved that such a sequence of operations always exists under the constraints in this problem.

Condition: a_1 \leq a_2 \leq ... \leq a_{N}

Constraints

2 \leq N \leq 50

-10^{6} \leq a_i \leq 10^{6}

All input values are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N
a_1 a_2 ... a_{N}

Output

Let m be the number of operations in your solution. In the first line, print m.
In the i-th of the subsequent m lines, print the numbers x and y chosen in the i-th operation, with a space in between.
The output will be considered correct if m is between 0 and 2N (inclusive) and a satisfies the condition after the m operations.

Sample Input 1

3
-2 5 -1

Sample Output 1

2
2 3
3 3

After the first operation, a = (-2,5,4).

After the second operation, a = (-2,5,8), and the condition is now satisfied.

Sample Input 2

2
-1 -3

Sample Output 2

1
2 1

After the first operation, a = (-4,-3) and the condition is now satisfied.

Sample Input 3

5
0 0 0 0 0

Sample Output 3

0

The condition is satisfied already in the beginning.

Solution in C# (Mono 4.6.2.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using static System.Console;
using static System.Convert;
using static System.Math;
//using Debug;
//using static System.Globalization.CultureInfo;
using System.Text;
class Program
{ 
    static void Main(string[] args)
    {
        Solve();
        //WriteLine(Solve());
    }
    static void Solve()
    {
        var num = Input.num;
        var ar = Input.ar;
        var max = ar[0];
        var maxj = 1;
        var min = ar[0];
        var minj = 1;
        for(var i=1; i<num;i++)
        {
            if (max < ar[i]) { max = ar[i];maxj = i + 1; }
            if (min > ar[i]) { min = ar[i];minj = i + 1; }
        }WriteLine(2 * num - 2);

        WriteLine(string.Join("\n", Enumerable.Range(1, num).Where(v => v != (max > Abs(min) ? maxj : minj)).Select(v => $"{(max > Abs(min) ? maxj : minj)} {v}")));
        if (max > Abs(min))
            WriteLine(string.Join("\n", Enumerable.Range(1, num - 1).Select(v => $"{v} {v + 1}")));
        else
            WriteLine(string.Join("\n", Enumerable.Range(1, num - 1).Reverse().Select(v => $"{v + 1} {v}")));
    }
}

public class Input
{
    public static string read => ReadLine().Trim();
    public static int[] ar => read.Split(' ').Select(int.Parse).ToArray();
    public  static int num => ToInt32(read);
    public static long[] arL => read.Split(' ').Select(long.Parse).ToArray();
    public  static long numL => ToInt64(read);
    public static char[][] gred(int h) 
        => Enumerable.Repeat(0, h).Select(_ => read.ToCharArray()).ToArray();
    public static int[][] ar2D(int num)
        => Enumerable.Repeat(0, num).Select(_ => ar).ToArray();
    public static long[][] arL2D(int num)
        => Enumerable.Repeat(0, num).Select(_ => arL).ToArray();
    public static T getValue<T>(string g)
    {
        var t = typeof(T);
        if (t == typeof(int))
            return (T)(object)int.Parse(g);
        if (t == typeof(long))
            return (T)(object)long.Parse(g);
        if (t == typeof(string))
            return (T)(object)g;
        if (t == typeof(char))
            return (T)(object)char.Parse(g);
        if (t == typeof(double))
            return (T)(object)double.Parse(g);
        if (t == typeof(bool))
            return (T)(object)bool.Parse(g);
        return default(T);
    }
    public const long Inf = (long)1e18;
    public const double eps = 1e-6;
    public  const string Alfa = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";
    public  const int MOD = 1000000007;
}