Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem Statement

We have a grid of H rows and W columns of squares. The color of the square at the i-th row from the top and the j-th column from the left (1 \leq i \leq H, 1 \leq j \leq W) is given to you as a character c_{i,j}: the square is white if c_{i,j} is ., and black if c_{i,j} is #.

Consider doing the following operation:

Choose some number of rows (possibly zero), and some number of columns (possibly zero). Then, paint red all squares in the chosen rows and all squares in the chosen columns.

You are given a positive integer K. How many choices of rows and columns result in exactly K black squares remaining after the operation? Here, we consider two choices different when there is a row or column chosen in only one of those choices.

Constraints

1 \leq H, W \leq 6

1 \leq K \leq HW

c_{i,j} is . or #.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

H W K
c_{1,1}c_{1,2}...c_{1,W}
c_{2,1}c_{2,2}...c_{2,W}
:
c_{H,1}c_{H,2}...c_{H,W}

Output

Print an integer representing the number of choices of rows and columns satisfying the condition.

Sample Input 1

2 3 2
..#
###

Sample Output 1

5

Five choices below satisfy the condition.

The 1-st row and 1-st column

The 1-st row and 2-nd column

The 1-st row and 3-rd column

The 1-st and 2-nd column

The 3-rd column

Sample Input 2

2 3 4
..#
###

Sample Output 2

1

One choice, which is choosing nothing, satisfies the condition.

Sample Input 3

2 2 3
##
##

Sample Output 3

0

Sample Input 4

6 6 8
..##..
.#..#.
#....#
######
#....#
#....#

Sample Output 4

208

Solution in C# (.NET Core 3.1.201) (judge verdict: Accepted)

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Diagnostics.Contracts;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Numerics;
using System.Xml.Schema;
using System.Threading;
using System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using System.IO.Pipes;
using Microsoft.Win32;
using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;

namespace AtCoder
{
    public static class Ex
    {
        public static List<string> FastSort(this List<string> s) { s.Sort(StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase); return s.ToList(); }
        public static void yesno(this bool b) { Console.WriteLine(b ? "yes" : "no"); }
        public static void YesNo(this bool b) { Console.WriteLine(b ? "Yes" : "No"); }
        public static void YESNO(this bool b) { Console.WriteLine(b ? "YES" : "NO"); }
        public static int BuildBitCount(this int bits)
        {
            bits = (bits & 0x55555555) + (bits >> 1 & 0x55555555);
            bits = (bits & 0x33333333) + (bits >> 2 & 0x33333333);
            bits = (bits & 0x0f0f0f0f) + (bits >> 4 & 0x0f0f0f0f);
            bits = (bits & 0x00ff00ff) + (bits >> 8 & 0x00ff00ff);
            return (bits & 0x0000ffff) + (bits >> 16 & 0x0000ffff);
        }
    }

    partial class AtCoder
    {
        public string GetStr() { return Console.ReadLine().Trim(); }
        public char GetChar() { return Console.ReadLine().Trim()[0]; }
        public int GetInt() { return int.Parse(Console.ReadLine().Trim()); }
        public long GetLong() { return long.Parse(Console.ReadLine().Trim()); }
        public double GetDouble() { return double.Parse(Console.ReadLine().Trim()); }
        public string[] GetStrArray() { return Console.ReadLine().Trim().Split(' '); }
        public int[] GetIntArray() { return Console.ReadLine().Trim().Split(' ').Select(int.Parse).ToArray(); }
        public long[] GetLongArray() { return Console.ReadLine().Trim().Split(' ').Select(long.Parse).ToArray(); }
        public char[] GetCharArray() { return Console.ReadLine().Trim().Split(' ').Select(char.Parse).ToArray(); }
        public double[] GetDoubleArray() { return Console.ReadLine().Trim().Split(' ').Select(double.Parse).ToArray(); }
        public T[][] CreateJaggedArray<T>(int H, int W, T value) { return Enumerable.Repeat(0, H).Select(s => Enumerable.Repeat(value, W).ToArray()).ToArray(); }
        public int[][] GetIntJaggedArray(int N) { return Enumerable.Repeat(0, N).Select(s => GetIntArray().ToArray()).ToArray(); }
        public long[][] GetLongJaggedArray(int N) { return Enumerable.Repeat(0, N).Select(s => GetLongArray().ToArray()).ToArray(); }
        public char[][] GetCharJaggedArray(int N) { return Enumerable.Repeat(0, N).Select(s => GetStr().ToCharArray()).ToArray(); }
        public double[][] GetDoubleJaggedArray(int N) { return Enumerable.Repeat(0, N).Select(s => GetDoubleArray()).ToArray(); }

        Dictionary<int, List<int>> GetUnweightedAdjacencyList(int N, int M, bool isDirected, bool isNode_0indexed)
        {
            var dic = new Dictionary<int, List<int>>();
            foreach (var e in Enumerable.Range(0, N)) { dic.Add(e, new List<int>()); }
            for (int i = 0; i < M; i++)
            {
                var input = GetIntArray();
                var a = isNode_0indexed ? input[0] : input[0] - 1;
                var b = isNode_0indexed ? input[1] : input[1] - 1;
                dic[a].Add(b);
                if (isDirected == false) dic[b].Add(a);
            }
            return dic;
        }
        Dictionary<int, List<Edge>> GetWeightedAdjacencyList(int N, int M, bool isDirected, bool isNode_0indexed)
        {
            var dic = new Dictionary<int, List<Edge>>();
            foreach (var e in Enumerable.Range(0, N)) { dic.Add(e, new List<Edge>()); }
            for (int i = 0; i < M; i++)
            {
                var input = GetIntArray();
                var a = isNode_0indexed ? input[0] : input[0] - 1;
                var b = isNode_0indexed ? input[1] : input[1] - 1;
                var c = input[2];
                dic[a].Add(new Edge(b, c));
                if (isDirected == false) dic[b].Add(new Edge(a, c));
            }
            return dic;
        }

        bool eq<T, U>() => typeof(T).Equals(typeof(U));
        T ct<T, U>(U a) => (T)Convert.ChangeType(a, typeof(T));
        T cv<T>(string s) => eq<T, int>() ? ct<T, int>(int.Parse(s))
                           : eq<T, long>() ? ct<T, long>(long.Parse(s))
                           : eq<T, double>() ? ct<T, double>(double.Parse(s))
                           : eq<T, char>() ? ct<T, char>(s[0])
                                             : ct<T, string>(s);
        void Multi<T>(out T a) => a = cv<T>(GetStr());
        void Multi<T, U>(out T a, out U b)
        {
            var ar = GetStrArray(); a = cv<T>(ar[0]); b = cv<U>(ar[1]);
        }
        void Multi<T, U, V>(out T a, out U b, out V c)
        {
            var ar = GetStrArray(); a = cv<T>(ar[0]); b = cv<U>(ar[1]); c = cv<V>(ar[2]);
        }
        void Multi<T, U, V, W>(out T a, out U b, out V c, out W d)
        {
            var ar = GetStrArray(); a = cv<T>(ar[0]); b = cv<U>(ar[1]); c = cv<V>(ar[2]); d = cv<W>(ar[3]);
        }
        void Multi<T, U, V, W, X>(out T a, out U b, out V c, out W d, out X e)
        {
            var ar = GetStrArray(); a = cv<T>(ar[0]); b = cv<U>(ar[1]); c = cv<V>(ar[2]); d = cv<W>(ar[3]); e = cv<X>(ar[4]);
        }
        void Multi<T, U, V, W, X, Y>(out T a, out U b, out V c, out W d, out X e, out Y f)
        {
            var ar = GetStrArray(); a = cv<T>(ar[0]); b = cv<U>(ar[1]); c = cv<V>(ar[2]); d = cv<W>(ar[3]); e = cv<X>(ar[4]); f = cv<Y>(ar[5]);
        }
    }

    class Edge
    {
        public Edge(int to, long length)
        {
            To = to;
            Length = length;
        }
        public int To { get; set; }
        public long Length { get; set; }
    }

    class Comparable : IComparable<Comparable>
    {
        public Comparable(int value)
        {
            this.value = value;
        }

        public int value;
        public int CompareTo(Comparable c)
        {
            return this.value < c.value ? 1 : this.value == c.value ? 0 : -1;
        }
    }



    partial class Program
    {
        static void Main()
        {
            Console.SetOut(new StreamWriter(Console.OpenStandardOutput()) { AutoFlush = false });
            new AtCoder().Solve();
            Console.Out.Flush();
            Console.Read();
        }
    }

    public partial class AtCoder
    {
        class Pair : IComparable<Pair>
        {
            public Pair(int node, long cost)
            {
                Node = node; Cost = cost;
            }
            public int Node { get; set; }
            public long Cost { get; set; }
            public int CompareTo(Pair p)
            {
                return p.Cost > Cost ? 1 : -1;
            }
        }

        class PriorityQueue<T> where T : IComparable<T>
        {
            public PriorityQueue()
            {
                buffer = new List<T>();
            }

            List<T> buffer;
            public void Enqueue(T elem)
            {
                int n = buffer.Count;
                buffer.Add(elem);
                while (n != 0)
                {
                    int i = (n - 1) / 2;
                    if (buffer[n].CompareTo(buffer[i]) > 0)
                    {
                        T temp = buffer[n];
                        buffer[n] = buffer[i];
                        buffer[i] = temp;
                    }
                    n = i;
                }
            }

            public T Dequeue()
            {
                var t = Peek();
                Pop();
                return t;
            }

            void Pop()
            {
                int n = buffer.Count - 1;
                buffer[0] = buffer[n];
                buffer.RemoveAt(n);
                for (int i = 0, j; (j = 2 * i + 1) < n;)
                {
                    if ((j != n - 1) && (buffer[j].CompareTo(buffer[j + 1]) < 0)) { j++; }
                    if (buffer[i].CompareTo(buffer[j]) < 0)
                    {
                        T temp = buffer[j];
                        buffer[j] = buffer[i];
                        buffer[i] = temp;
                    }
                    i = j;
                }
            }

            public T Peek()
            {
                return buffer[0];
            }

            public int Count()
            {
                return buffer.Count;
            }
        }

        public void Solve()
        {
            int H;int W;int K;
            Multi(out H, out W, out K);
            var map = new string[H].Select(s => GetStr().ToCharArray()).ToArray();
            var cnt = 0;
            for(int h = 0; h < 1 << H; h++)
            {
                for(int w = 0; w < 1 << W; w++)
                {
                    var tmp = new char[H][];
                    for(int i = 0; i < H; i++)
                    {
                        tmp[i] = map[i].ToArray();
                    }

                    for(int i = 0; i < H; i++)
                    {
                        if (((h >> i) & 1) != 1) continue;
                        tmp[i] = new char[W].Select(s => '_').ToArray();
                    }
                    for(int i = 0; i < W; i++)
                    {
                        if (((w >> i) & 1) != 1) continue;
                        for(int j = 0; j < H; j++)
                        {
                            tmp[j][i] = '_';
                        }
                    }
                    if (tmp.Sum(t => t.Count(c => c == '#')) == K)
                    {
                        cnt++;
                    }
                }
            }
            Console.WriteLine(cnt);
        }
    }
}