Problem:
Score : 100 points

Problem Statement

How many hours do we have until New Year at M o'clock (24-hour notation) on 30th, December?

Constraints

1≤M≤23

M is an integer.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

M

Output

If we have x hours until New Year at M o'clock on 30th, December, print x.

Sample Input 1

21

Sample Output 1

27

We have 27 hours until New Year at 21 o'clock on 30th, December.

Sample Input 2

12

Sample Output 2

36

Solution in C# (Mono 4.6.2.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

using System;
using System.Linq;
using System.Collections.Generic;

namespace AtCoder
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            MainStream();
        }
        static void MainStream()
        {
            Scan sc = new Scan();
            write wr = new write();

            int m = sc.intarr[0];

            wr.wri(48 - m);
        }


    }

    class Scan
    {
        public string str => Console.ReadLine();

        public string[] strarr => str.Split(' ');

        public long[] longarr => strarr.Select(long.Parse).ToArray();
        public int[] intarr => strarr.Select(int.Parse).ToArray();
        public char[] chararr => str.ToArray();


    }



    class write
    {
        public void wri<Type>(Type x)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(x);
        }
    }

    class Method
    {
        static public int max(params int[] nums)
        {

            int maxx = nums[0];
            for (int i = 1; i < nums.Length; i++)
            {
                maxx = Math.Max(maxx, nums[i]);
            }
            return maxx;
        }
    }
}