Problem:
Greatest Common Divisor

Write a program which finds the greatest common divisor of two natural numbers a and b

Input

a and b are given in a line sparated by a single space.

Output

Output the greatest common divisor of a and b.

Constrants

1 ≤ a, b ≤ 109

Hint

You can use the following observation:

For integers x and y, if x ≥ y, then gcd(x, y) = gcd(y, x%y)

Sample Input 1

54 20

Sample Output 1

2

Sample Input 2

147 105

Sample Output 2

21

Solution in C# (judge verdict: Accepted)

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
using static System.Math;

namespace CsharpSpiral {
    partial class Program {
        static void Main(string[] args) {
            var sw = new StreamWriter(Console.OpenStandardOutput()) { AutoFlush = false };
            Console.SetOut(sw);
            new Program().Solve(new ConsoleInput(Console.In, ' '));
            Console.Out.Flush();
        }
        public void Solve(ConsoleInput cin) {
            var x = cin.ReadInt;
            var y = cin.ReadInt;
            Console.WriteLine(gcd(x,y));
        }
        public int gcd(int x, int y) {
            if(y == 0) return x;
            return gcd(y, x % y);
        }
    }

    static class ExtendClass {
        public static string Join<T>(this IEnumerable<T> X, string separator = " ") => string.Join(separator, X);
    }

    class ConsoleInput {
        private readonly TextReader _stream;
        private readonly char _separator = ' ';
        private readonly Queue<string> inputStream;
        public ConsoleInput(TextReader stream, char separator = ' ') {
            this._separator = separator;
            this._stream = stream;
            inputStream = new Queue<string>();
        }
        public string Read {
            get {
                if(inputStream.Count != 0) return inputStream.Dequeue();
                string[] tmp = _stream.ReadLine().Split(_separator);
                for(int i = 0; i < tmp.Length; ++i)
                    inputStream.Enqueue(tmp[i]);
                return inputStream.Dequeue();
            }
        }
        public string ReadLine { get { return _stream.ReadLine(); } }
        public int ReadInt { get { return int.Parse(Read); } }
        public long ReadLong { get { return long.Parse(Read); } }
        public double ReadDouble { get { return double.Parse(Read); } }
        public string[] ReadStrArray(long N) {
            var ret = new string[N];
            for(long i = 0; i < N; ++i)
                ret[i] = Read;
            return ret;
        }
        public int[] ReadIntArray(long N) { var ret = new int[N]; for(long i = 0; i < N; ++i) ret[i] = ReadInt; return ret; }
        public long[] ReadLongArray(long N) { var ret = new long[N]; for(long i = 0; i < N; ++i) ret[i] = ReadLong; return ret; }
        public double[] ReadDoubleArray(long N) { var ret = new double[N]; for(long i = 0; i < N; ++i) ret[i] = ReadDouble; return ret; }
    }

}