Problem:
Score : 400 points

Problem Statement

We have N bricks arranged in a row from left to right.

The i-th brick from the left (1 \leq i \leq N) has an integer a_i written on it.

Among them, you can break at most N-1 bricks of your choice.

Let us say there are K bricks remaining. Snuke will be satisfied if, for each integer i (1 \leq i \leq K), the i-th of those brick from the left has the integer i written on it.

Find the minimum number of bricks you need to break to satisfy Snuke's desire. If his desire is unsatisfiable, print -1 instead.

Constraints

All values in input are integers.

1 \leq N \leq 200000

1 \leq a_i \leq N

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N
a_1 a_2 ... a_N

Output

Print the minimum number of bricks that need to be broken to satisfy Snuke's desire, or print -1 if his desire is unsatisfiable.

Sample Input 1

3
2 1 2

Sample Output 1

1

If we break the leftmost brick, the remaining bricks have integers 1 and 2 written on them from left to right, in which case Snuke will be satisfied.

Sample Input 2

3
2 2 2

Sample Output 2

-1

In this case, there is no way to break some of the bricks to satisfy Snuke's desire.

Sample Input 3

10
3 1 4 1 5 9 2 6 5 3

Sample Output 3

7

Sample Input 4

1
1

Sample Output 4

0

There may be no need to break the bricks at all.

Solution in C# (Mono 4.6.2.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
using static kyoupuro.Input;
using static kyoupuro.MyMath;

namespace kyoupuro {

    class MainClass {

        public static void Main() {
            var N = NextLong();
            var list = LongList();
            int now = 0;

            for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
                if(now + 1 == list[i]) {
                    now++;
                }
            }

            if(now == 0) {
                Console.WriteLine(-1);
            } else {
                Console.WriteLine(N - now);
            }
        }
    }

    class MyMath {
        public static long mod = 1000000007;

        public static long Gcd(long a, long b) {
            return b == 0 ? a : Gcd(b, a % b);
        }

        public static List<long> Factor(long n) {
            var list = new List<long>();
            n = DivideToLimit(n, 2, list);
            n = DivideToLimit(n, 3, list);
            long sqrt = Sqrt(n);
            for (int i = 5; i <= n && i <= sqrt; i += 4) {
                n = DivideToLimit(n, i, list);
                i += 2;
                n = DivideToLimit(n, i, list);
            }
            if(n > 1) list.Add(n);
            return list;
        }

        public static long Sqrt(long n) {
            if (n < 0) return 0;
            long a = 0, tmp = 0, b = 0;
            for (int i = 62; i >= 0; i -= 2) {
                tmp = (b << 1) + 1 <= (n >> i) ? 1 : 0;
                a = a << 1 | tmp;
                n -= (((b << 1) + 1) * tmp) << i;
                b = (b << 1) + tmp + tmp;
            }
            return a;
        }

        static long DivideToLimit(long divisor, long dividend, List<long> list) {
            while(divisor % dividend == 0) {
                list.Add(dividend);
                divisor /= dividend;
            }
            return divisor;
        }
    }

    class Input {
        static IEnumerator<string> enumerator = new string[] { }.AsEnumerable().GetEnumerator();

        public static string Line() {
            return Console.ReadLine();
        }

        public static int NextInt() {
            while (!enumerator.MoveNext()) {
                enumerator = StrArr().AsEnumerable().GetEnumerator();
            }
            return int.Parse(enumerator.Current);
        }

        public static long NextLong() {
            while (!enumerator.MoveNext()) {
                enumerator = StrArr().AsEnumerable().GetEnumerator();
            }
            return long.Parse(enumerator.Current);
        }

        public static string[] StrArr() {
            return Line().Split(' ');
        }

        public static List<int> IntList() {
            return StrArr().Select(int.Parse).ToList();
        }

        public static List<long> LongList() {
            return StrArr().Select(long.Parse).ToList();
        }

        public static void Skip(int line = 1) {
            enumerator.Reset();
            for (int i = 0; i < line; i++) Console.ReadLine();
        }

        public static void Reset() {
            enumerator.Reset();
        }
    }
}