Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem Statement

Given are an integer X and an integer sequence of length N: p_1, \ldots, p_N.

Among the integers not contained in the sequence p_1, \ldots, p_N (not necessarily positive), find the integer nearest to X, that is, find the integer whose absolute difference with X is the minimum. If there are multiple such integers, report the smallest such integer.

Constraints

1 \leq X \leq 100

0 \leq N \leq 100

1 \leq p_i \leq 100

p_1, \ldots, p_N are all distinct.

All values in input are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

X N
p_1 ... p_N

Output

Print the answer.

Sample Input 1

6 5
4 7 10 6 5

Sample Output 1

8

Among the integers not contained in the sequence 4, 7, 10, 6, 5, the one nearest to 6 is 8.

Sample Input 2

10 5
4 7 10 6 5

Sample Output 2

9

Among the integers not contained in the sequence 4, 7, 10, 6, 5, the ones nearest to 10 are 9 and 11. We should print the smaller one, 9.

Sample Input 3

100 0

Sample Output 3

100

When N = 0, the second line in the input will be empty. Also, as seen here, X itself can be the answer.

Solution in C# (.NET Core 3.1.201) (judge verdict: Accepted)

using System;
using System.Text;
using System.Linq;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using static System.Console;
using static System.Math;

namespace AtCoder
{
    public class Program
    {
        public static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            new Program().Solve(new ConsoleInput(Console.In, ' '));
        }

        public void Solve(ConsoleInput cin)
        {
            var X = cin.ReadInt;
            var N = cin.ReadInt;
            var p = new int[351];

            if (N == 0)
            {
                WriteLine(X);
                return;
            }

            for (int i = 0; i < N; i++)
            {
                p[cin.ReadInt+100] = 1; 
            }            

            var ans = 0;
            var lower = X + 100;
            var upper = X + 100;
            while (true) 
            {
                if (p[lower] == 0) 
                {
                    ans = lower - 100;
                    break;
                }

                if (p[upper] == 0) 
                {
                    ans = upper - 100;
                    break;
                }

                if (lower - 1 >= 0) lower--;
                if (upper + 1 < 351) upper++;

                //WriteLine("lower p[{2}]:{0}   upper p[{3}]:{1}", p[lower], p[upper],lower - 100, upper - 100);
            }

            WriteLine(ans);

        }

        public void Display(int[] array)
        {
            var txt = "";
            foreach (var item in array)
            {
                txt += " " + item.ToString();
            }
            WriteLine("{0}", txt);
        }

        public void Display(int index,int[] array)
        {
            var txt = "";
            foreach (var item in array)
            {
                txt += " " + item.ToString();
            }
            WriteLine("{0} : {1}", index,txt);
        }

        public void Display(List<int>[] list) 
        {
            for (int i = 0; i < list.Length; i++)
            {
                Display(i, list[i].ToArray());
            }
        }
    }

    public class ConsoleInput
    {
        private readonly System.IO.TextReader _stream;
        private char _separator = ' ';
        private Queue<string> inputStream;
        public ConsoleInput(System.IO.TextReader stream, char separator = ' ')
        {
            this._separator = separator;
            this._stream = stream;
            inputStream = new Queue<string>();
        }

        public string Read
        {
            get
            {
                if (inputStream.Count != 0) return inputStream.Dequeue();
                string[] tmp = _stream.ReadLine().Split(_separator);
                for (int i = 0; i < tmp.Length; i++)
                    inputStream.Enqueue(tmp[i]);
                return inputStream.Dequeue();
            }
        }

        public string ReadLine { get { return _stream.ReadLine(); } }
        public int ReadInt { get { return int.Parse(Read); } }
        public long ReadLong { get { return long.Parse(Read); } }
        public double ReadDouble { get { return double.Parse(Read); } }
        public string[] ReadStrArray(long N) { var ret = new string[N]; for (long i = 0; i < N; ++i) ret[i] = Read; return ret; }
        public int[] ReadIntArray(long N) { var ret = new int[N]; for (long i = 0; i < N; ++i) ret[i] = ReadInt; return ret; }
        public long[] ReadLongArray(long N) { var ret = new long[N]; for (long i = 0; i < N; ++i) ret[i] = ReadLong; return ret; }
    }
}