Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem Statement

You are given a string s.
Among the different substrings of s, print the K-th lexicographically smallest one.

A substring of s is a string obtained by taking out a non-empty contiguous part in s.
For example, if s = ababc, a, bab and ababc are substrings of s, while ac, z and an empty string are not.
Also, we say that substrings are different when they are different as strings.

Let X = x_{1}x_{2}...x_{n} and Y = y_{1}y_{2}...y_{m} be two distinct strings. X is lexicographically larger than Y if and only if Y is a prefix of X or x_{j} > y_{j} where j is the smallest integer such that x_{j} \neq y_{j}.

Constraints

1 ≤ |s| ≤ 5000

s consists of lowercase English letters.

1 ≤ K ≤ 5

s has at least K different substrings.

Partial Score

200 points will be awarded as a partial score for passing the test set satisfying |s| ≤ 50.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

s
K

Output

Print the K-th lexicographically smallest substring of K.

Sample Input 1

aba
4

Sample Output 1

b

s has five substrings: a, b, ab, ba and aba.
Among them, we should print the fourth smallest one, b.
Note that we do not count a twice.

Sample Input 2

atcoderandatcodeer
5

Sample Output 2

andat

Sample Input 3

z
1

Sample Output 3

z

Solution in C# (Mono 4.6.2.0) (judge verdict: Runtime Error)

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Globalization;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using static System.Console;
using static System.Math;

//using CS_Contest.Graph;
using CS_Contest.Loop;
using CS_Contest.Utils;
using static Nakov.IO.Cin;
using static CS_Contest.IO.IO;
using static CS_Contest.Utils.MyMath;


namespace CS_Contest {
	using Li = List<int>;
	using LLi = List<List<int>>;
	using Ll = List<long>;
	using ti3 = Tuple<int, int, int>;
	using ti2 = Tuple<int, int>;
	internal class Program {
		private static void Main(string[] args) {
			var sw = new StreamWriter(OpenStandardOutput()) { AutoFlush = false };
			SetOut(sw);
			new Calc().Solve();
			Out.Flush();
		}

	    public class Calc
	    {
	        public void Solve() {
                // ARC097 C
	            var s = ReadLine();
	            var K = NextInt();
	            var list = new List<string>();

	            var dic = new Map<char, List<int>>();
	            for(var c = 'a'; c <= 'z'; c++) dic[c]=new Li();

	            s.ForeachWith((i, c) =>
	            {
                    dic[c].Add(s.Length-i);
	            });


	            var cnt = 0;
	            for (var c = 'a'; c <= 'z'; c++) {
	                var src = dic[c];
                    //src.JoinWL();
	                if (src.Sum() + cnt >= K) {
	                    var ans = new List<string>();
	                    foreach (var item in src) {
                            //item.WL();
	                        ans.Add(s.Substring(s.Length-item,item));
	                    }

	                    ans = ans.Distinct().OrderBy(x => x).ToList();
                        //ans.JoinWL();

	                    var range = 0;
	                    var idx = 0;
	                    while (range + cnt < K && idx<ans.Count) {
	                        range += ans[idx].Length;
	                        idx++;
	                    }

                        ans[idx-1].Substring(0,K-cnt).WL();

                        return;
	                }
	                else {
	                    cnt += src.Sum();
	                }
	            }



                return;
	        }
            

        }
    }
}
namespace Nakov.IO {
	using System;
	using System.Text;
	using System.Globalization;

	public static class Cin {
		public static string NextToken() {
			StringBuilder tokenChars = new StringBuilder();
			bool tokenFinished = false;
			bool skipWhiteSpaceMode = true;
			while (!tokenFinished) {
				int nextChar = Console.Read();
				if (nextChar == -1) {
					tokenFinished = true;
				} else {
					char ch = (char)nextChar;
					if (char.IsWhiteSpace(ch)) {
						if (!skipWhiteSpaceMode) {
							tokenFinished = true;
							if (ch == '\r' && (Environment.NewLine == "\r\n")) {
								Console.Read();
							}
						}
					} else {
						skipWhiteSpaceMode = false;
						tokenChars.Append(ch);
					}
				}
			}

			string token = tokenChars.ToString();
			return token;
		}

		public static int NextInt() {
			string token = Cin.NextToken();
			return int.Parse(token);
		}
		public static long NextLong() {
			string token = Cin.NextToken();
			return long.Parse(token);
		}
		public static double NextDouble(bool acceptAnyDecimalSeparator = true) {
			string token = Cin.NextToken();
			if (acceptAnyDecimalSeparator) {
				token = token.Replace(',', '.');
				double result = double.Parse(token, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
				return result;
			} else {
				double result = double.Parse(token);
				return result;
			}
		}
		public static decimal NextDecimal(bool acceptAnyDecimalSeparator = true) {
			string token = Cin.NextToken();
			if (acceptAnyDecimalSeparator) {
				token = token.Replace(',', '.');
				decimal result = decimal.Parse(token, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
				return result;
			} else {
				decimal result = decimal.Parse(token);
				return result;
			}
		}

	}
}

namespace CS_Contest.Loop {
	[DebuggerStepThrough]
	public static class Loop {
		public static void REP(this int n, Action<int> act) {
			for (var i = 0; i < n; i++) {
				act(i);
			}
		}

		public static void ForeachWith<T>(this IEnumerable<T> ie, Action<int, T> act) {
			var i = 0;
			foreach (var item in ie) {
				act(i, item);
				i++;
			}
		}

		public static void Foreach<T>(this IEnumerable<T> ie, Action<T> act) {
			foreach (var item in ie) {
				act(item);
			}
		}

	}

	public class Generate
	{
	    public static IEnumerable<int> Seq(int e) => Seq(0, e, 1);
		public static IEnumerable<int> Seq(int s, int e) => Seq(s, e, 1);
		public static IEnumerable<int> Seq(int s, int e, int a) {
			while (s != e) {
				yield return s;
				s += a;
			}
		}
		public static List<T> Repeat<T>(Func<int, T> result, int range) =>
			Enumerable.Range(0, range).Select(result).ToList();
	}
}

namespace CS_Contest.IO {
	using Li = List<int>;
	using Ll = List<long>;

	public static class IO {
		public static void WL(this object obj) => WriteLine(obj);
		public static void WL(this string obj) => WriteLine(obj);
		public static void WL<T>(this IEnumerable<T> list) => list.ToList().ForEach(x => x.WL());

		public static Li NextIntList() => ReadLine().Split().Select(int.Parse).ToList();
		public static Li NextIntList(int n) => Enumerable.Repeat(0, n).Select(x => ReadLine()).Select(int.Parse).ToList();
		public static Ll NextLongList() => ReadLine().Split().Select(long.Parse).ToList();

		public static T Tee<T>(this T t, Func<T, string> formatter = null) {
			if (formatter == null) formatter = arg => arg.ToString();
			formatter(t).WL();
			return t;
		}
		public static void JoinWL<T>(this IEnumerable<T> @this, string sp = " ") => @this.StringJoin(sp).WL();
		public static void W(this object @this) => Write(@this);

	    public static T[,] GetBox<T>(int h, int w, Func<int, int, T> getFunc) {
	        var rt = new T[h, w];
	        for (int i = 0; i < h; i++) {
	            for (int j = 0; j < w; j++) {
	                rt[i, j] = getFunc(i, j);
	            }
	        }

	        return rt;
	    }

	}


}

namespace CS_Contest.Utils {
	using Li = List<int>;
	using Ll = List<long>;
	[DebuggerStepThrough]
	public static class Utils {
	    public static bool AnyOf<T>(this T @this, params T[] these) where T:IComparable {
	        return these.Contains(@this);
	    }

		public static bool Within(int x, int y, int lx, int ly) => !(x < 0 || x >= lx || y < 0 || y >= ly);

		public static void Add<T1, T2>(this List<Tuple<T1, T2>> list, T1 t1, T2 t2) => list.Add(new Tuple<T1, T2>(t1, t2));

		public static string StringJoin<T>(this IEnumerable<T> l, string separator = "") => string.Join(separator, l);

		public static Queue<T> ToQueue<T>(this IEnumerable<T> iEnumerable) {
			var rt = new Queue<T>();
			foreach (var item in iEnumerable) {
				rt.Enqueue(item);
			}
			return rt;
		}
		public static void Swap<T>(ref T x, ref T y) {
			var tmp = x;
			x = y;
			y = tmp;
		}

	    public static List<Tuple<TKey, TValue>> ToTupleList<TKey, TValue>(this Map<TKey, TValue> @this) =>
	        @this.Select(x => Tuple.Create(x.Key, x.Value)).ToList();


		public static Map<TKey, int> CountUp<TKey>(this IEnumerable<TKey> l) {
			var dic = new Map<TKey, int>();
			foreach (var item in l) {
			    dic[item]++;
			}
			return dic;
		}
		public static int Count<T>(this IEnumerable<T> l, T target) => l.Count(x => x.Equals(target));

		public static IEnumerable<T> SkipAt<T>(this IEnumerable<T> @this, int at) {
			var enumerable = @this as T[] ?? @this.ToArray();
			for (var i = 0; i < enumerable.Count(); i++) {
				if (i == at) continue;
				yield return enumerable.ElementAt(i);
			}
		}
	    public static int LowerBound<T>(this List<T> @this, T x) where T : IComparable
	    {
            int lb = -1, ub = @this.Count;
	        while (ub - lb > 1)
	        {
	            int mid = (ub + lb) >> 1;
	            if (@this[mid].CompareTo(x) >= 0) ub = mid;
	            else lb = mid;
	        }
	        return ub;
	    }
	    public static int UpperBound<T>(this List<T> @this, T x) where T : IComparable
	    {
	        int lb = -1, ub = @this.Count;
	        while (ub - lb > 1)
	        {
	            int mid = (ub + lb) >> 1;
	            if (@this[mid].CompareTo(x) > 0) ub = mid;
	            else lb = mid;
	        }
	        return ub;
	    }
    }

	public class Map<TKey, TValue> : Dictionary<TKey, TValue> {
		public Map() : base() { }
		public Map(int capacity) : base(capacity) { }

		public new TValue this[TKey index] {
			get {
				TValue v;
				return this.TryGetValue(index, out v) ? v : base[index] = default(TValue);
			}
			set { base[index] = value; }
		}
	}

	public static class MyMath {
		
		public static T EMin<T>(params T[] a) where T : IComparable<T> => a.Min();
		public static T EMax<T>(params T[] a) where T : IComparable<T> => a.Max();

	}


}