Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem Statement

Given is a permutation P_1, \ldots, P_N of 1, \ldots, N.
Find the number of integers i (1 \leq i \leq N) that satisfy the following condition:

For any integer j (1 \leq j \leq i), P_i \leq P_j.

Constraints

1 \leq N \leq 2 \times 10^5

P_1, \ldots, P_N is a permutation of 1, \ldots, N.

All values in input are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N
P_1 ... P_N

Output

Print the number of integers i that satisfy the condition.

Sample Input 1

5
4 2 5 1 3

Sample Output 1

3

i=1, 2, and 4 satisfy the condition, but i=3 does not - for example, P_i > P_j holds for j = 1.

Similarly, i=5 does not satisfy the condition, either. Thus, there are three integers that satisfy the condition.

Sample Input 2

4
4 3 2 1

Sample Output 2

4

All integers i (1 \leq i \leq N) satisfy the condition.

Sample Input 3

6
1 2 3 4 5 6

Sample Output 3

1

Only i=1 satisfies the condition.

Sample Input 4

8
5 7 4 2 6 8 1 3

Sample Output 4

4

Sample Input 5

1
1

Sample Output 5

1

Solution in C# (Mono 4.6.2.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using static System.Math;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
 
class DandA {
    static void Main(string[] args) {
        int n = ReadLineInt();
        int[] pArr = ReadLineIntArray();
        int min = pArr[0];
        int rtn = 1;
        for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) {
            if (pArr[i] < min) {
                rtn++;
                min = pArr[i];
            }
        }
        System.Console.WriteLine(rtn);
    }
 
    static string Alphabet = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ";
    static string[] strAry = new string[] {"L", "R", "U", "D"};
    static int[] intArray = new int[10];
    static List<int> intList = new List<int>();
  
    static private string ReadLineStr() {return Console.ReadLine();}
    static private int ReadLineInt() {return int.Parse(Console.ReadLine());}
    static private long ReadLineLong() {return long.Parse(Console.ReadLine());}
    static private double ReadLineDouble() {return double.Parse(Console.ReadLine());}
    static private string[] ReadLineStrArray() {return Console.ReadLine().Trim().Split();}
    static private int[] ReadLineIntArray() {return Console.ReadLine().Trim().Split().Select(a => int.Parse(a)).ToArray();}
    static private long[] ReadLineLongArray() {return Console.ReadLine().Trim().Split().Select(a => long.Parse(a)).ToArray();}
    static private double[] ReadLineDoubleArray() {return Console.ReadLine().Trim().Split().Select(a => double.Parse(a)).ToArray();}
    static private decimal[] ReadLineDecimalArray() {return Console.ReadLine().Trim().Split().Select(a => decimal.Parse(a)).ToArray();}
    static private List<int> ReadLineIntList() {return Console.ReadLine().Trim().Split().Select(a => int.Parse(a)).ToList();}
    static private List<long> ReadLineLongList() {return Console.ReadLine().Trim().Split().Select(a => long.Parse(a)).ToList();}
    static private string[][] ReadMLineStrArray(int arg) { return new int[arg].Select(_ => Console.ReadLine().Split()).ToArray();}
    static private int[][] ReadMLineIntArray(int arg) { return new int[arg].Select(_ => Console.ReadLine().Split().Select(int.Parse).ToArray()).ToArray();}
 
    static private bool IsPrime(int num) {
        if (num < 2) return false;
        if (num == 2) return true;
        else if (num % 2 == 0) return false;
        double sqrtNum = Math.Sqrt(num);
        for (int i = 3; i <= sqrtNum; i += 2) {
            if (num % i == 0) return false;
        }
        return true;
    }
  
    static private string IntToNString(int x, int n) {
        var nstring = "";
        var numbers = new string[] { "0", "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9", "a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f" };
        int r = 1;
        int q = x;
        while (q > 0) {
            r = q % n;
            nstring += numbers[r];
            q = q / n;
        }
        return string.Join("",nstring.Reverse());
     }
}