Problem:
Score : 600 points

Problem Statement

Given are a sequence of N positive integers A_1, A_2, \ldots, A_N and another positive integer S.

For a non-empty subset T of the set \{1, 2, \ldots , N \}, let us define f(T) as follows:

f(T) is the number of different non-empty subsets \{x_1, x_2, \ldots , x_k \} of T such that A_{x_1}+A_{x_2}+\cdots +A_{x_k} = S.

Find the sum of f(T) over all 2^N-1 subsets T of \{1, 2, \ldots , N \}. Since the sum can be enormous, print it modulo 998244353.

Constraints

All values in input are integers.

1 \leq N \leq 3000

1 \leq S \leq 3000

1 \leq A_i \leq 3000

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N S
A_1 A_2 ... A_N

Output

Print the sum of f(T) modulo 998244353.

Sample Input 1

3 4
2 2 4

Sample Output 1

6

For each T, the value of f(T) is shown below. The sum of these values is 6.

f(\{1\}) = 0

f(\{2\}) = 0

f(\{3\}) = 1 (One subset \{3\} satisfies the condition.)

f(\{1, 2\}) = 1 (\{1, 2\})

f(\{2, 3\}) = 1 (\{3\})

f(\{1, 3\}) = 1 (\{3\})

f(\{1, 2, 3\}) = 2 (\{1, 2\}, \{3\})

Sample Input 2

5 8
9 9 9 9 9

Sample Output 2

0

Sample Input 3

10 10
3 1 4 1 5 9 2 6 5 3

Sample Output 3

3296

Solution in C# (.NET Core 3.1.201) (judge verdict: Accepted)

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Specialized;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.IO;
using System.Reflection;
using static System.Math;
using System.Numerics;
static class Program{
	const int mod=998244353;
	const double eps=1e-11;
	static void Main(){
		Sc sc=new Sc();
		var s=sc.Ia;
		var a=sc.Ia;
		var dp=new Mint[s[1]+1];
		dp[0]=Fp(2,s[0]);
		for(int i = 0;i<s[0];i++) {
			for(int j = s[1];j>=a[i];j--) {dp[j]+=dp[j-a[i]]/2;}
		}
		Console.WriteLine("{0}",dp[s[1]]);
	}
	static long Fp(long x,long e){
		long r=1;
		while(e>0){
			if((e&1)>0){r*=x;r%=mod;}
			x=(x*x)%mod;
			e>>=1;
		}
		return r;
	}
}
public struct Mint{
	const int mod=998244353;
	private long d;
	public Mint(long d){this.d=d;}
	public static implicit operator Mint(long d){return new Mint(d%mod);}
	public static explicit operator long(Mint d){return d.d;}
	public override string ToString(){return d.ToString();}
	public static Mint operator+(Mint a,long b){a.d=(a.d+b)%mod;return a;}
	public static Mint operator+(Mint a,Mint b){a.d=(a.d+b.d)%mod;return a;}
	public static Mint operator-(Mint a,long b){a.d=(mod+a.d-b)%mod;return a;}
	public static Mint operator-(Mint a,Mint b){a.d=(mod+a.d-b.d)%mod;return a;}
	public static Mint operator*(Mint a,long b){a.d=(a.d*b)%mod;return a;}
	public static Mint operator*(Mint a,Mint b){a.d=(a.d*b.d)%mod;return a;}
	public static Mint operator/(Mint a,long b){a.d=(a.d*Mi(b))%mod;return a;}
	public static Mint operator/(Mint a,Mint b){a.d=(a.d*Mi(b.d))%mod;return a;}
	private static long Mi(long a){
		a=(a+mod)%mod;
		long b=mod,u=1,v=0;
		while(b>0){
			long t=a/b;
			a-=t*b;a^=b;b^=a;a^=b;
			u-=t*v;u^=v;v^=u;u^=v;
		}
		u%=mod;
		if(u<0){u+=mod;}
		return u%mod;
	}
}
public class Sc{
	public int I{get{return int.Parse(Console.ReadLine());}}
	public long L{get{return long.Parse(Console.ReadLine());}}
	public double D{get{return double.Parse(Console.ReadLine());}}
	public string S{get{return Console.ReadLine();}}
	public int[] Ia{get{return Array.ConvertAll(Console.ReadLine().Split(),int.Parse);}}
	public long[] La{get{return Array.ConvertAll(Console.ReadLine().Split(),long.Parse);}}
	public double[] Da{get{return Array.ConvertAll(Console.ReadLine().Split(),double.Parse);}}
	public string[] Sa{get{return Console.ReadLine().Split();}}
	public object[] Oa{get{return Console.ReadLine().Split();}}
	public int[] Ia2{get{return Array.ConvertAll(("0 "+Console.ReadLine()+" 0").Split(),int.Parse);}}
	public int[] Ia3(int a){return Array.ConvertAll((a.ToString()+" "+Console.ReadLine()).Split(),int.Parse);}
	public int[] Ia3(bool a,int b,bool c,int d){return Array.ConvertAll(((a?b.ToString()+" ":"")+Console.ReadLine()+(c?" "+d.ToString():"")).Split(),int.Parse);}
	public long[] La2{get{return Array.ConvertAll(("0 "+Console.ReadLine()+" 0").Split(),long.Parse);}}
	public long[] La3(int a){return Array.ConvertAll((a.ToString()+" "+Console.ReadLine()).Split(),long.Parse);}
	public long[] La3(bool a,int b,bool c,int d){return Array.ConvertAll(((a?b.ToString()+" ":"")+Console.ReadLine()+(c?" "+d.ToString():"")).Split(),long.Parse);}
	public double[] Da2{get{return Array.ConvertAll(("0 "+Console.ReadLine()+" 0").Split(),double.Parse);}}
	public double[] Da3(int a){return Array.ConvertAll((a.ToString()+" "+Console.ReadLine()).Split(),double.Parse);}
	public double[] Da3(bool a,int b,bool c,int d){return Array.ConvertAll(((a?b.ToString()+" ":"")+Console.ReadLine()+(c?" "+d.ToString():"")).Split(),double.Parse);}
	public T[] Arr<T>(int n,Func<T> f){var a=new T[n];for(int i=0;i<n;i++){a[i]=f();}return a;}
	public T[] Arr<T>(int n,Func<int,T> f){var a=new T[n];for(int i=0;i<n;i++){a[i]=f(i);}return a;}
	public T[] Arr<T>(int n,Func<string[],T> f){var a=new T[n];for(int i=0;i<n;i++){a[i]=f(Console.ReadLine().Split());}return a;}
	public T[] Arr<T>(int n,Func<int,string[],T> f){var a=new T[n];for(int i=0;i<n;i++){a[i]=f(i,Console.ReadLine().Split());}return a;}
}