Problem:
Score : 500 points

Problem Statement

There are N towns numbered 1 to N and M roads. The i-th road connects Town A_i and Town B_i bidirectionally and has a length of C_i.

Takahashi will travel between these towns by car, passing through these roads. The fuel tank of his car can contain at most L liters of fuel, and one liter of fuel is consumed for each unit distance traveled. When visiting a town while traveling, he can full the tank (or choose not to do so). Travel that results in the tank becoming empty halfway on the road cannot be done.

Process the following Q queries:

The tank is now full. Find the minimum number of times he needs to full his tank while traveling from Town s_i to Town t_i. If Town t_i is unreachable, print -1.

Constraints

All values in input are integers.

2 \leq N \leq 300

0 \leq M \leq \frac{N(N-1)}{2}

1 \leq L \leq 10^9

1 \leq A_i, B_i \leq N

A_i \neq B_i

\left(A_i, B_i\right) \neq \left(A_j, B_j\right) (if i \neq j)

\left(A_i, B_i\right) \neq \left(B_j, A_j\right) (if i \neq j)

1 \leq C_i \leq 10^9

1 \leq Q \leq N\left(N-1\right)

1 \leq s_i, t_i \leq N

s_i \neq t_i

\left(s_i, t_i\right) \neq \left(s_j, t_j\right) (if i \neq j)

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N M L
A_1 B_1 C_1
:
A_M B_M C_M
Q
s_1 t_1
:
s_Q t_Q

Output

Print Q lines.

The i-th line should contain the minimum number of times the tank needs to be fulled while traveling from Town s_i to Town t_i. If Town t_i is unreachable, the line should contain -1 instead.

Sample Input 1

3 2 5
1 2 3
2 3 3
2
3 2
1 3

Sample Output 1

0
1

To travel from Town 3 to Town 2, we can use the second road to reach Town 2 without fueling the tank on the way.

To travel from Town 1 to Town 3, we can first use the first road to get to Town 2, full the tank, and use the second road to reach Town 3.

Sample Input 2

4 0 1
1
2 1

Sample Output 2

-1

There may be no road at all.

Sample Input 3

5 4 4
1 2 2
2 3 2
3 4 3
4 5 2
20
2 1
3 1
4 1
5 1
1 2
3 2
4 2
5 2
1 3
2 3
4 3
5 3
1 4
2 4
3 4
5 4
1 5
2 5
3 5
4 5

Sample Output 3

0
0
1
2
0
0
1
2
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
2
2
1
0

Solution in C# (Mono 4.6.2.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.IO;
using System.Threading;
using System.Text;
using System.Diagnostics;
using static util;
using P = pair<int, int>;

class Program {
    static void Main(string[] args) {
        var sw = new StreamWriter(Console.OpenStandardOutput()) { AutoFlush = false };
        var solver = new Solver(sw);
        // var t = new Thread(solver.solve, 1 << 26); // 64 MB
        // t.Start();
        // t.Join();
        solver.solve();
        sw.Flush();
    }
}

class Solver {
    StreamWriter sw;
    Scan sc;
    void Prt(string a) => sw.WriteLine(a);
    void Prt<T>(IEnumerable<T> a) => Prt(string.Join(" ", a));
    void Prt(params object[] a) => Prt(string.Join(" ", a));
    public Solver(StreamWriter sw) {
        this.sw = sw;
        this.sc = new Scan();
    }

    public void solve() {
        int n, m, l;
        sc.Multi(out n, out m, out l);
        var edge = new List<P>[n];
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
        {
            edge[i] = new List<P>();
        }
        for (int i = 0; i < m; i++)
        {
            int u, v, c;
            sc.Multi(out u, out v, out c);
            --u;
            --v;
            if (c <= l) {
                edge[u].Add(new P(c, v));
                edge[v].Add(new P(c, u));
            }
        }
        var dist = new P[n][];
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
        {
            dist[i] = new P[n];
            for (int j = 0; j < n; j++)
            {
                dist[i][j] = new P(M, -1);
            }
            dist[i][i] = new P(0, l);
            Func<P, P, int> cmp = (x, y) => x.v1 != y.v1 ? x.v1.CompareTo(y.v1) : y.v2.CompareTo(x.v2);

            var q = new Heap<P>(dist[i], cmp);
            while (q.Top != -1 && dist[i][q.Top].v1 < M) {
                int p = q.Pop();
                foreach (var item in edge[p]) {
                    pair<int, int> nex;
                    if (dist[i][p].v2 >= item.v1) {
                        nex = new pair<int, int>(dist[i][p].v1, dist[i][p].v2 - item.v1);
                    }
                    else {
                        nex = new pair<int, int>(dist[i][p].v1 + 1, l - item.v1);
                    }
                    if (cmp(dist[i][item.v2], nex) > 0) {
                        q.Update(item.v2, nex);
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        int que = sc.Int;
        for (int i = 0; i < que; i++)
        {
            int u, v;
            sc.Multi(out u, out v);
            --u;
            --v;
            Prt(dist[u][v].v1 == M ? -1 : dist[u][v].v1);
        }
    }
    class Heap<T> {
        int n;
        T[] values;
        int[] keys, indices;
        Func<T, T, int> comp;
        public Heap(T[] dist, Func<T, T, int> cmp) {
            n = dist.Length;
            values = dist;
            comp = cmp;
            keys = new int[n];
            for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
                keys[i] = i;
            }
            Array.Sort(keys, (x, y) => comp(values[x], values[y]));
            indices = new int[n];
            for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
                indices[keys[i]] = i;
            }
        }
        void swap(int i, int j) {
            int t = keys[i]; keys[i] = keys[j]; keys[j] = t;
            indices[keys[i]] = i;
            indices[keys[j]] = j;
        }
        // int cmp(int i, int j) => values[keys[i]] > values[keys[j]] ? 1 : values[keys[i]] < values[keys[j]] ? -1 : 0;
        int cmp(int i, int j) => comp(values[keys[i]], values[keys[j]]);

        // value[i] > a
        public void Update(int i, T a) {
            values[i] = a;
            int j = indices[i];
            while (j > 0) {
                int k = (j - 1) >> 1;
                if (cmp(j, k) >= 0) break;
                swap(j, k);
                j = k;
            }
        }
        public int Pop() {
            --n;
            swap(0, n);
            int ret = keys[n];
            keys[n] = -1;
            indices[ret] = -1;
            for (int i = 0, j; (j = i << 1 | 1) < n; i = j) {
                if (j != n - 1 && cmp(j, j + 1) > 0) ++j;
                if (cmp(i, j) > 0) swap(i, j);
                else break;
            }
            return ret;
        }
        public int Top => keys[0];
        // public int Count => n;
    }

}

class pair<T, U> : IComparable<pair<T, U>> {
    public T v1;
    public U v2;
    public pair() : this(default(T), default(U)) {}
    public pair(T v1, U v2) { this.v1 = v1; this.v2 = v2; }
    public int CompareTo(pair<T, U> a) {
        int c = Comparer<T>.Default.Compare(v1, a.v1);
        return c != 0 ? c : Comparer<U>.Default.Compare(v2, a.v2);
    }
    public override string ToString() => v1 + " " + v2;
    public void Deconstruct(out T a, out U b) { a = v1; b = v2; }
}
static class util {
    public static readonly int M = 1000000007;
    // public static readonly int M = 998244353;
    public static readonly long LM = 1L << 60;
    public static readonly double eps = 1e-11;
    public static void DBG(string a) => Console.Error.WriteLine(a);
    public static void DBG<T>(IEnumerable<T> a) => DBG(string.Join(" ", a));
    public static void DBG(params object[] a) => DBG(string.Join(" ", a));
    public static void Assert(bool cond) { if (!cond) throw new Exception(); }
    public static pair<T, U> make_pair<T, U>(T v1, U v2) => new pair<T, U>(v1, v2);
    public static int CompareList<T>(IList<T> a, IList<T> b) where T : IComparable<T> {
        for (int i = 0; i < a.Count && i < b.Count; i++)
            if (a[i].CompareTo(b[i]) != 0) return a[i].CompareTo(b[i]);
        return a.Count.CompareTo(b.Count);
    }
    public static bool inside(int i, int j, int h, int w) => i >= 0 && i < h && j >= 0 && j < w;
    static readonly int[] dd = { 0, 1, 0, -1 };
    // static readonly string dstring = "RDLU";
    public static P[] adjacents(int i, int j)
        => Enumerable.Range(0, dd.Length).Select(k => new P(i + dd[k], j + dd[k ^ 1])).ToArray();
    public static P[] adjacents(int i, int j, int h, int w)
        => Enumerable.Range(0, dd.Length).Select(k => new P(i + dd[k], j + dd[k ^ 1]))
                                         .Where(p => inside(p.v1, p.v2, h, w)).ToArray();
    public static P[] adjacents(this P p) => adjacents(p.v1, p.v2);
    public static P[] adjacents(this P p, int h, int w) => adjacents(p.v1, p.v2, h, w);
    public static Dictionary<T, int> compress<T>(this IEnumerable<T> a)
        => a.Distinct().OrderBy(v => v).Select((v, i) => new { v, i }).ToDictionary(p => p.v, p => p.i);
    public static Dictionary<T, int> compress<T>(params IEnumerable<T>[] a) => compress(a.Aggregate(Enumerable.Union));
    public static T[] inv<T>(this Dictionary<T, int> dic) {
        var res = new T[dic.Count];
        foreach (var item in dic) res[item.Value] = item.Key;
        return res;
    }
    public static void swap<T>(ref T a, ref T b) where T : struct { var t = a; a = b; b = t; }
    public static void swap<T>(this IList<T> a, int i, int j) where T : struct { var t = a[i]; a[i] = a[j]; a[j] = t; }
    public static T[] copy<T>(this IList<T> a) {
        var ret = new T[a.Count];
        for (int i = 0; i < a.Count; i++) ret[i] = a[i];
        return ret;
    }
}

class Scan {
    StreamReader sr;
    public Scan() { sr = new StreamReader(Console.OpenStandardInput()); }
    public Scan(string path) { sr = new StreamReader(path); }
    public int Int => int.Parse(Str);
    public long Long => long.Parse(Str);
    public double Double => double.Parse(Str);
    public string Str => sr.ReadLine().Trim();
    public pair<T, U> Pair<T, U>() {
        T a; U b;
        Multi(out a, out b);
        return new pair<T, U>(a, b);
    }
    public P P => Pair<int, int>();
    public int[] IntArr => StrArr.Select(int.Parse).ToArray();
    public long[] LongArr => StrArr.Select(long.Parse).ToArray();
    public double[] DoubleArr => StrArr.Select(double.Parse).ToArray();
    public string[] StrArr => Str.Split(new[]{' '}, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);
    bool eq<T, U>() => typeof(T).Equals(typeof(U));
    T ct<T, U>(U a) => (T)Convert.ChangeType(a, typeof(T));
    T cv<T>(string s) => eq<T, int>()    ? ct<T, int>(int.Parse(s))
                       : eq<T, long>()   ? ct<T, long>(long.Parse(s))
                       : eq<T, double>() ? ct<T, double>(double.Parse(s))
                       : eq<T, char>()   ? ct<T, char>(s[0])
                                         : ct<T, string>(s);
    public void Multi<T>(out T a) => a = cv<T>(Str);
    public void Multi<T, U>(out T a, out U b)
    { var ar = StrArr; a = cv<T>(ar[0]); b = cv<U>(ar[1]); }
    public void Multi<T, U, V>(out T a, out U b, out V c)
    { var ar = StrArr; a = cv<T>(ar[0]); b = cv<U>(ar[1]); c = cv<V>(ar[2]); }
    public void Multi<T, U, V, W>(out T a, out U b, out V c, out W d)
    { var ar = StrArr; a = cv<T>(ar[0]); b = cv<U>(ar[1]); c = cv<V>(ar[2]); d = cv<W>(ar[3]); }
    public void Multi<T, U, V, W, X>(out T a, out U b, out V c, out W d, out X e)
    { var ar = StrArr; a = cv<T>(ar[0]); b = cv<U>(ar[1]); c = cv<V>(ar[2]); d = cv<W>(ar[3]); e = cv<X>(ar[4]); }
}