Problem:
Score : 1300 points

Problem Statement

There is a square-shaped grid with N vertical rows and N horizontal columns.
We will denote the square at the i-th row from the top and the j-th column from the left as (i,\ j).

Initially, each square is either white or black.
The initial color of the grid is given to you as characters a_{ij}, arranged in a square shape.
If the square (i,\ j) is white, a_{ij} is .. If it is black, a_{ij} is #.

You are developing a robot that repaints the grid.
It can repeatedly perform the following operation:

Select two integers i, j (1 ≤ i,\ j ≤ N). Memorize the colors of the squares (i,\ 1), (i,\ 2), ..., (i,\ N) as c_1, c_2, ..., c_N, respectively. Then, repaint the squares (1,\ j), (2,\ j), ..., (N,\ j) with the colors c_1, c_2, ..., c_N, respectively.

Your objective is to turn all the squares black.
Determine whether it is possible, and find the minimum necessary number of operations to achieve it if the answer is positive.

Constraints

2 ≤ N ≤ 500

a_{ij} is either . or #.

Partial Score

In a test set worth 300 points, N ≤ 3.

Input

The input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N
a_{11}...a_{1N}
:
a_{N1}...a_{NN}

Output

If it is possible to turn all the squares black, print the minimum necessary number of operations to achieve the objective.
If it is impossible, print -1 instead.

Sample Input 1

2
#.
.#

Sample Output 1

3

For example, perform the operation as follows:

Select i = 1, j = 2.

Select i = 1, j = 1.

Select i = 1, j = 2.

The transition of the colors of the squares is shown in the figure below:

Sample Input 2

2
..
..

Sample Output 2

-1

Sample Input 3

2
##
##

Sample Output 3

0

Sample Input 4

3
.#.
###
.#.

Sample Output 4

2

Sample Input 5

3
...
.#.
...

Sample Output 5

5

Solution in C# (Mono 4.6.2.0) (judge verdict: Wrong Answer)

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.IO;
using System.Threading;
using System.Text;
using System.Diagnostics;
using static util;
using P = pair<int, int>;

class Program {
    static void Main(string[] args) {
        var sw = new StreamWriter(Console.OpenStandardOutput()) { AutoFlush = false };
        var solver = new Solver(sw);
        // var t = new Thread(solver.solve, 1 << 26); // 64 MB
        // t.Start();
        // t.Join();
        solver.solve();
        sw.Flush();
    }
}

class Solver {
    StreamWriter sw;
    Scan sc;
    void Prt(string a) => sw.WriteLine(a);
    void Prt<T>(IEnumerable<T> a) => Prt(string.Join(" ", a));
    void Prt(params object[] a) => Prt(string.Join(" ", a));
    public Solver(StreamWriter sw) {
        this.sw = sw;
        this.sc = new Scan();
    }

    public void solve() {
        int n = sc.Int;
        var s = new string[n];
        int fc = 0;
        var cnt = new int[n];
        var valid = new bool[n];
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
        {
            s[i] = sc.Str;
            cnt[i] = s[i].Count(x => x == '.');
        }
        for (int j = 0; j < n; j++)
        {
            int c = 0;
            for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
            {
                if (s[i][j] == '#') {
                    valid[j] = true;
                    ++c;
                }
            }
            if (c == n) ++fc;
        }
        if (!valid.Any(x => x)) {
            Prt(-1);
            return;
        }
        int min = cnt.Min();
        if (fc > 0) {
            Prt(min + n - fc);
            return;
        }
        int ans = M;
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
        {
            if (valid[i]) {
                ans = Math.Min(ans, cnt[i] + n);
            }
            else {
                ans = Math.Min(ans, cnt[i] + n + 2);
            }
        }
        Prt(ans);


    }
}

class pair<T, U> : IComparable<pair<T, U>> {
    public T v1;
    public U v2;
    public pair() : this(default(T), default(U)) {}
    public pair(T v1, U v2) { this.v1 = v1; this.v2 = v2; }
    public int CompareTo(pair<T, U> a) {
        int c = Comparer<T>.Default.Compare(v1, a.v1);
        return c != 0 ? c : Comparer<U>.Default.Compare(v2, a.v2);
    }
    public override string ToString() => v1 + " " + v2;
    public void Deconstruct(out T a, out U b) { a = v1; b = v2; }
}
static class util {
    public static readonly int M = 1000000007;
    // public static readonly int M = 998244353;
    public static readonly long LM = 1L << 60;
    public static readonly double eps = 1e-11;
    public static void DBG(string a) => Console.Error.WriteLine(a);
    public static void DBG<T>(IEnumerable<T> a) => DBG(string.Join(" ", a));
    public static void DBG(params object[] a) => DBG(string.Join(" ", a));
    public static void Assert(bool cond) { if (!cond) throw new Exception(); }
    public static pair<T, U> make_pair<T, U>(T v1, U v2) => new pair<T, U>(v1, v2);
    public static int CompareList<T>(IList<T> a, IList<T> b) where T : IComparable<T> {
        for (int i = 0; i < a.Count && i < b.Count; i++)
            if (a[i].CompareTo(b[i]) != 0) return a[i].CompareTo(b[i]);
        return a.Count.CompareTo(b.Count);
    }
    public static bool inside(int i, int j, int h, int w) => i >= 0 && i < h && j >= 0 && j < w;
    static readonly int[] dd = { 0, 1, 0, -1 };
    // static readonly string dstring = "RDLU";
    public static P[] adjacents(int i, int j)
        => Enumerable.Range(0, dd.Length).Select(k => new P(i + dd[k], j + dd[k ^ 1])).ToArray();
    public static P[] adjacents(int i, int j, int h, int w)
        => Enumerable.Range(0, dd.Length).Select(k => new P(i + dd[k], j + dd[k ^ 1]))
                                         .Where(p => inside(p.v1, p.v2, h, w)).ToArray();
    public static P[] adjacents(this P p) => adjacents(p.v1, p.v2);
    public static P[] adjacents(this P p, int h, int w) => adjacents(p.v1, p.v2, h, w);
    public static Dictionary<T, int> compress<T>(this IEnumerable<T> a)
        => a.Distinct().OrderBy(v => v).Select((v, i) => new { v, i }).ToDictionary(p => p.v, p => p.i);
    public static Dictionary<T, int> compress<T>(params IEnumerable<T>[] a) => compress(a.Aggregate(Enumerable.Union));
    public static T[] inv<T>(this Dictionary<T, int> dic) {
        var res = new T[dic.Count];
        foreach (var item in dic) res[item.Value] = item.Key;
        return res;
    }
    public static void swap<T>(ref T a, ref T b) where T : struct { var t = a; a = b; b = t; }
    public static void swap<T>(this IList<T> a, int i, int j) where T : struct { var t = a[i]; a[i] = a[j]; a[j] = t; }
    public static T[] copy<T>(this IList<T> a) {
        var ret = new T[a.Count];
        for (int i = 0; i < a.Count; i++) ret[i] = a[i];
        return ret;
    }
}

class Scan {
    StreamReader sr;
    public Scan() { sr = new StreamReader(Console.OpenStandardInput()); }
    public Scan(string path) { sr = new StreamReader(path); }
    public int Int => int.Parse(Str);
    public long Long => long.Parse(Str);
    public double Double => double.Parse(Str);
    public string Str => sr.ReadLine().Trim();
    public pair<T, U> Pair<T, U>() {
        T a; U b;
        Multi(out a, out b);
        return new pair<T, U>(a, b);
    }
    public P P => Pair<int, int>();
    public int[] IntArr => StrArr.Select(int.Parse).ToArray();
    public long[] LongArr => StrArr.Select(long.Parse).ToArray();
    public double[] DoubleArr => StrArr.Select(double.Parse).ToArray();
    public string[] StrArr => Str.Split(new[]{' '}, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);
    bool eq<T, U>() => typeof(T).Equals(typeof(U));
    T ct<T, U>(U a) => (T)Convert.ChangeType(a, typeof(T));
    T cv<T>(string s) => eq<T, int>()    ? ct<T, int>(int.Parse(s))
                       : eq<T, long>()   ? ct<T, long>(long.Parse(s))
                       : eq<T, double>() ? ct<T, double>(double.Parse(s))
                       : eq<T, char>()   ? ct<T, char>(s[0])
                                         : ct<T, string>(s);
    public void Multi<T>(out T a) => a = cv<T>(Str);
    public void Multi<T, U>(out T a, out U b)
    { var ar = StrArr; a = cv<T>(ar[0]); b = cv<U>(ar[1]); }
    public void Multi<T, U, V>(out T a, out U b, out V c)
    { var ar = StrArr; a = cv<T>(ar[0]); b = cv<U>(ar[1]); c = cv<V>(ar[2]); }
    public void Multi<T, U, V, W>(out T a, out U b, out V c, out W d)
    { var ar = StrArr; a = cv<T>(ar[0]); b = cv<U>(ar[1]); c = cv<V>(ar[2]); d = cv<W>(ar[3]); }
    public void Multi<T, U, V, W, X>(out T a, out U b, out V c, out W d, out X e)
    { var ar = StrArr; a = cv<T>(ar[0]); b = cv<U>(ar[1]); c = cv<V>(ar[2]); d = cv<W>(ar[3]); e = cv<X>(ar[4]); }
}