Problem:
Score : 100 points

Problem Statement

It has been decided that a programming contest sponsored by company A will be held, so we will post the notice on a bulletin board.

The bulletin board is in the form of a grid with N rows and N columns, and the notice will occupy a rectangular region with H rows and W columns.

How many ways are there to choose where to put the notice so that it completely covers exactly HW squares?

Constraints

1 \leq H, W \leq N \leq 100

All values in input are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N
H
W

Output

Print the answer.

Sample Input 1

3
2
3

Sample Output 1

2

There are two ways to put the notice, as follows:

### ...
### ###
... ###

Here, # represents a square covered by the notice, and . represents a square not covered.

Sample Input 2

100
1
1

Sample Output 2

10000

Sample Input 3

5
4
2

Sample Output 3

8

Solution in C# (Mono-csc 3.5.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
using System.Text;
using static System.Console;
using static System.Math;

namespace Atcoder
{
    class Program
    {
        static StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter(OpenStandardOutput()) { AutoFlush = false };
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            try
            {
                SetOut(sw);
                Solve.Answer();
                Out.Flush();
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                WriteLine(ex.ToString());
                Out.Flush();
            }
        }
    }

    public class Solve
    {
        public static void Answer()
        {
            var N = IO.RInt;
            var H = IO.RInt;
            var W = IO.RInt;
            WriteLine((N - H + 1) * (N - W + 1));
        }
    }

    public class IO
    {
        #region Input
        public static int RInt => int.Parse(ReadLine());
        public static long RLong => long.Parse(ReadLine());
        public static double RDouble => double.Parse(ReadLine());

        public static string[] RSString => ReadLine().Split();
        public static int[] RSInt => ReadLine().Split().Select(s => int.Parse(s)).ToArray();
        public static long[] RSLong => ReadLine().Split().Select(s => long.Parse(s)).ToArray();
        public static double[] RSDouble => ReadLine().Split().Select(s => double.Parse(s)).ToArray();
        #endregion

        #region Output
        public static void OutJoinSpace<T>(IEnumerable<T> list) => WriteLine(string.Join(" ", list));
        public static void WriteLineYes_or_No(bool flag) => WriteLine(flag ? "Yes" : "No");
        public static void WriteLineYES_or_NO(bool flag) => WriteLine(flag ? "YES" : "NO");
        #endregion
    }

    public class Mod
    {
        #region
        private readonly static long M = 1000000007;

        public static long Add(long a, long b) => (a * b) % M;
        public static long Sub(long a, long b) => (a - b) % M >= 0 ? (a - b) % M : (a - b) % M + M;
        public static long Multi(long a, long b) => (a * b) % M;
        #endregion
    }
}