Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem Statement

Hearing that energy drinks increase rating in those sites, Takahashi decides to buy up M cans of energy drinks.

There are N stores that sell energy drinks. In the i-th store, he can buy at most B_i cans of energy drinks for A_i yen (the currency of Japan) each.

What is the minimum amount of money with which he can buy M cans of energy drinks?

It is guaranteed that, in the given inputs, a sufficient amount of money can always buy M cans of energy drinks.

Constraints

All values in input are integers.

1 \leq N, M \leq 10^5

1 \leq A_i \leq 10^9

1 \leq B_i \leq 10^5

B_1 + ... + B_N \geq M

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N M
A_1 B_1
A_2 B_2
\vdots
A_N B_N

Output

Print the minimum amount of money with which Takahashi can buy M cans of energy drinks.

Sample Input 1

2 5
4 9
2 4

Sample Output 1

12

With 12 yen, we can buy one drink at the first store and four drinks at the second store, for the total of five drinks. However, we cannot buy 5 drinks with 11 yen or less.

Sample Input 2

4 30
6 18
2 5
3 10
7 9

Sample Output 2

130

Sample Input 3

1 100000
1000000000 100000

Sample Output 3

100000000000000

The output may not fit into a 32-bit integer type.

Solution in C# (Mono 4.6.2.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

using System.Collections;

class Program
{
    static void Main()
    {
        long[] nm = Console.ReadLine().Split(' ').Select(s => long.Parse(s)).ToArray();

        long N = nm[0];
        long M = nm[1];

        var shops = Enumerable.Repeat(0, (int)N)
            .Select(n => Console.ReadLine().Split(' ').Select(s => long.Parse(s)).ToArray())
            .Select(arr => new { A = arr[0], B = arr[1] })
            .ToArray();

        var ans =
            shops
            .OrderBy(shop => shop.A)
            .SelectMany(shop => Enumerable.Repeat(shop.A, (int)shop.B))
            .Take((int)M)
            .Sum();

        Console.WriteLine(ans);

    }
}