Problem:
Score : 500 points

Problem Statement

You are given a sequence with N integers: A = \{ A_1, A_2, \cdots, A_N \}.
For each of these N integers, we will choose a color and paint the integer with that color. Here the following condition must be satisfied:

If A_i and A_j (i < j) are painted with the same color, A_i < A_j.

Find the minimum number of colors required to satisfy the condition.

Constraints

1 \leq N \leq 10^5

0 \leq A_i \leq 10^9

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N
A_1
:
A_N

Output

Print the minimum number of colors required to satisfy the condition.

Sample Input 1

5
2
1
4
5
3

Sample Output 1

2

We can satisfy the condition with two colors by, for example, painting 2 and 3 red and painting 1, 4, and 5 blue.

Sample Input 2

4
0
0
0
0

Sample Output 2

4

We have to paint all the integers with distinct colors.

Solution in C# (Mono 4.6.2.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

using System;
using static System.Console;
using static System.Math;
using System.IO;
using System.Collections.Generic;
namespace I_am_the_green_coder{
    class Inonoa{
        // なんか入力用の関数作ったけどまだテストしてないので使う前に確かめて
        static void Main(){
            long n = ILongs()[0];
            long[][] a = ILongLongs(n);

            List<long> head = new List<long>();
            head.Add(a[0][0]);

            for(int i=1;i<n;i++){
                int left = 0;
                int right = head.Count;
                while(left<right){
                    if(head[(left+right)/2]+1==a[i][0]){
                        right = (left+right)/2;
                        continue;
                    }else if(head[(left+right)/2]+1>a[i][0]){
                        left = (left+right)/2 + 1;
                        continue;
                    }else{
                        right = (left+right)/2;
                        continue;
                    }
                }
                if(left==head.Count && head[head.Count-1]>=a[i][0]){
                    head.Add(a[i][0]);
                }else{
                    head[left] = a[i][0];
                }
            }

            Console.WriteLine(head.Count);
        }

        static readonly long MOD = 1000000007;

        ///<summary>a_1, a_2, a_3, ...みたいなの</summary>
        static long[] ILongs(){
            string[] s = ReadLine().Split();
            long[] re = new long[s.Length];
            for(long i=0;i<s.Length;i++){
                re[i] = long.Parse(s[i]);
            }
            return re;
        }

        ///<summary>xooxoxoxxoxo...みたいなの</summary>
        static char[] IChars(){
            return ReadLine().ToCharArray();
        }

        ///<summary>n m とかをちょっとはやくかくだけ</summary>
        static string[] IStrings(){
            return ReadLine().Split();
        }

        ///<summary>n行の入力を取ったり</summary>
        static long[][] ILongLongs(long n){
            long[][] re = new long[n][];
            for(long i=0;i<n;i++){
                string[] s = ReadLine().Split();
                re[i] = new long[s.Length];
                for(long j=0;j<s.Length;j++){
                    re[i][j] = long.Parse(s[j]);
                }
            }
            return re;
        }

        ///<summary>n行の文字列を取ったり</summary>
        static char[][] ICharsChars(long n){
            char[][] re = new char[n][];
            for(long i=0;i<n;i++){
                re[i] = ReadLine().ToCharArray();
            }
            return re;
        }
    }
}