Problem:
Score : 200 points

Problem Statement

You have an integer variable x.
Initially, x=0.

Some person gave you a string S of length N, and using the string you performed the following operation N times.
In the i-th operation, you incremented the value of x by 1 if S_i=I, and decremented the value of x by 1 if S_i=D.

Find the maximum value taken by x during the operations (including before the first operation, and after the last operation).

Constraints

1≤N≤100

|S|=N

No characters except I and D occur in S.

Input

The input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N
S

Output

Print the maximum value taken by x during the operations.

Sample Input 1

5
IIDID

Sample Output 1

2

After each operation, the value of x becomes 1, 2, 1, 2 and 1, respectively. Thus, the output should be 2, the maximum value.

Sample Input 2

7
DDIDDII

Sample Output 2

0

The initial value x=0 is the maximum value taken by x, thus the output should be 0.

Solution in C# (.NET Core 3.1.201) (judge verdict: Accepted)

using System;
using System.Linq;
using System.Numerics;
namespace Sample
{
  class Sample
  {
    static void Main(string[] args)
    {
    int N=int.Parse(Console.ReadLine());
    string S=Console.ReadLine();
     int ans=0;
     int x=0;
      for(int i=0;i<N;i++){
        if(S.Substring(i,1)=="I"){
          x++;
        }else{
          x--;
        }if(x>ans){
          ans=x;
        }
      }
      Console.WriteLine(ans);
  
    }
    
  }

}