Problem:
Score : 100 points

Problem Statement

You are given a trapezoid. The lengths of its upper base, lower base, and height are a, b, and h, respectively.

An example of a trapezoid

Find the area of this trapezoid.

Constraints

1≦a≦100

1≦b≦100

1≦h≦100

All input values are integers.

h is even.

Input

The input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

a
b
h

Output

Print the area of the given trapezoid. It is guaranteed that the area is an integer.

Sample Input 1

3
4
2

Sample Output 1

7

When the lengths of the upper base, lower base, and height are 3, 4, and 2, respectively, the area of the trapezoid is (3+4)×2/2 = 7.

Sample Input 2

4
4
4

Sample Output 2

16

In this case, a parallelogram is given, which is also a trapezoid.

Solution in C# (Mono 4.6.2.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

using System;
using System.Linq;
using System.Collections.Generic;

namespace program
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main()
        {
            int a = Input.ScanInt();
          int b = Input.ScanInt();
          int h = Input.ScanInt();
          Console.WriteLine((a+b)*h/2);
        }
    }

    static class Input
    {
        static public int ScanInt() { return int.Parse(Console.ReadLine()); }
        static public uint ScanUint() { return uint.Parse(Console.ReadLine()); }
        static public long ScanLong() { return long.Parse(Console.ReadLine()); }
        static public ulong ScanUlong() { return ulong.Parse(Console.ReadLine()); }
        static public int[] ScanIntArray() { return Console.ReadLine().Split(' ').Select(x => int.Parse(x)).ToArray(); }
        static public uint[] ScanUintArray() { return Console.ReadLine().Split(' ').Select(x => uint.Parse(x)).ToArray(); }
        static public long[] ScanLongArray() { return Console.ReadLine().Split(' ').Select(x => long.Parse(x)).ToArray(); }
        static public ulong[] ScanUlongArray() { return Console.ReadLine().Split(' ').Select(x => ulong.Parse(x)).ToArray(); }

        static public string ScanStr() { return Console.ReadLine(); }
        static public string[] ScanStrArray() { return ScanStr().Split(' '); }
    }

    static class MyMath
    {
        public static int GCD(int a, int b)
        {
            Func<int, int, int> gcd = null;
            gcd = (x, y) => y == 0 ? x : gcd(y, x % y);
            return a > b ? gcd(a, b) : gcd(b, a);
        }
        public static ulong GCD(ulong a, ulong b)
        {
            Func<ulong, ulong, ulong> gcd = null;
            gcd = (x, y) => y == 0 ? x : gcd(y, x % y);
            return a > b ? gcd(a, b) : gcd(b, a);
        }
        public static int LCM(int a, int b)
        {
            return a * b / GCD(a, b);
        }
        public static ulong LCM(ulong a, ulong b)
        {
            return a * b / GCD(a, b);
        }
    }
}