Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem Statement

There are N people. The name of the i-th person is S_i.

We would like to choose three people so that the following conditions are met:

The name of every chosen person begins with M, A, R, C or H.

There are no multiple people whose names begin with the same letter.

How many such ways are there to choose three people, disregarding order?

Note that the answer may not fit into a 32-bit integer type.

Constraints

1 \leq N \leq 10^5

S_i consists of uppercase English letters.

1 \leq |S_i| \leq 10

S_i \neq S_j (i \neq j)

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N
S_1
:
S_N

Output

If there are x ways to choose three people so that the given conditions are met, print x.

Sample Input 1

5
MASHIKE
RUMOI
OBIRA
HABORO
HOROKANAI

Sample Output 1

2

We can choose three people with the following names:

MASHIKE, RUMOI, HABORO

MASHIKE, RUMOI, HOROKANAI

Thus, we have two ways.

Sample Input 2

4
ZZ
ZZZ
Z
ZZZZZZZZZZ

Sample Output 2

0

Note that there may be no ways to choose three people so that the given conditions are met.

Sample Input 3

5
CHOKUDAI
RNG
MAKOTO
AOKI
RINGO

Sample Output 3

7

Solution in C# (Mono 4.6.2.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;

namespace ABC089C
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Solve(Input input)
        {
            var keys = "MARCH";

            var n = input.NextInt();
            var map = keys.ToDictionary(x => x, _ => 0L);

            for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
            {
                var s = input.Next();
                if (map.ContainsKey(s[0]))
                {
                    map[s[0]]++;
                }
            }

            var p = (long)map.Count(x => x.Value > 0);

            // pC3 * map[i].Value(>0)
            long pat = 0;
            if (p >= 3)
            {
                for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)
                {
                    for (int j = i + 1; j < 5; j++)
                    {
                        for (int k = j + 1; k < 5; k++)
                        {
                            pat += map[keys[i]] * map[keys[j]] * map[keys[k]];
                        }
                    }
                }
            }

            Console.WriteLine(pat);
        }

        #region Competitive Template
        static readonly int MOD = (int)1e9 + 7;

        public static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            // 出力が少ないときはこれをセットする方が時間かかるけれど
            // その場合は出力がボトルネックになっていないので、まあ良しとする
            var needsFlushOutput = true;
            if (needsFlushOutput)
            {
                // 細かく出力しないようにする
                var sw = new StreamWriter(Console.OpenStandardOutput()) { AutoFlush = false };
                Console.SetOut(sw);
            }

            // 通常は引数無しで、ファイルから読み出したい場合はpath指定する
            var input = new Input();
            // 仮想的に標準入力をセットする
            //input.SetText("");

            Solve(input);

            Console.Out.Flush();
        }

        class Input
        {
            // 変な改行コードがたまに混じっているので、一応セパレート指定する
            // スペース単独指定の方がもちろん早い
            static readonly char[] separator = { ' ', '\r', '\n' };
            Queue<string> q { get; set; }
            StreamReader sr;

            /// <summary>
            /// 特定のファイルから読み出したい場合はpath指定する
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="path"></param>
            public Input(string path = "")
            {
                q = new Queue<string>();

                if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(path))
                {
                    sr = new StreamReader(Console.OpenStandardInput());
                }
                else
                {
                    sr = new StreamReader(path);
                }
            }

            /// <summary>
            /// 入力予約
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="items"></param>
            public void SetText(IEnumerable<string> items)
            {
                foreach (var item in items)
                {
                    SetText(item);
                }
            }

            /// <summary>
            /// 入力予約
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="s"></param>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public bool SetText(string s)
            {
                if (s == null) return false;

                foreach (var elem in s.Trim().Split(separator, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries))
                {
                    q.Enqueue(elem);
                }

                return true;
            }

            /// <summary>
            /// 内部queueに入力からの値をsplitして格納する
            /// </summary>
            /// <returns></returns>
            bool read()
            {
                var s = sr.ReadLine();
                if (s == null) return false;

                foreach (var elem in s.Trim().Split(separator, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries))
                {
                    q.Enqueue(elem);
                }

                if (!q.Any()) return read();

                return true;
            }

            /// <summary>
            /// 次のstringを一つ読み込む
            /// </summary>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public string Next()
            {
                if (!q.Any())
                {
                    if (!read())
                    {
                        return "";
                    }
                }

                return q.Dequeue();
            }

            /// <summary>
            /// 指定個数queueにたまるまでenqueueし続ける
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="n"></param>
            /// <returns></returns>
            bool accumulate(int n)
            {
                while (q.Count() < n)
                {
                    if (!read()) return false;
                }

                return true;
            }

            public int NextInt() => int.Parse(Next());
            public long NextLong() => long.Parse(Next());
            public double NextDouble() => double.Parse(Next());

            /// <summary>
            /// n個の要素をparseして、それぞれにoffsetをaddした配列を返す
            /// </summary>
            /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
            /// <param name="n"></param>
            /// <param name="offset"></param>
            /// <param name="parse"></param>
            /// <param name="add"></param>
            /// <returns></returns>
            T[] NextT<T>(int n, T offset, Func<string, T> parse, Func<T, T, T> add)
            {
                if (!accumulate(n)) return null;

                var a = new T[n];

                for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
                    a[i] = add(parse(q.Dequeue()), offset);

                return a;
            }

            public string[] Next(int n) => NextT(n, "", x => x, (x, y) => x);
            public int[] NextInt(int n, int offset = 0) => NextT(n, offset, int.Parse, (x, y) => x + y);
            public long[] NextLong(int n, long offset = 0) => NextT(n, offset, long.Parse, (x, y) => x + y);
            public double[] NextDouble(int n, double offset = 0.0) => NextT(n, offset, double.Parse, (x, y) => x + y);
        }

        static class Utils
        {
            public static void Print<T>(IEnumerable<T> ie, string sep = " ") => Console.WriteLine(string.Join(sep, ie));
            public static void Print<T>(params T[] objs) => Print(objs);
            public static T Max<T>(params T[] objs) => objs.Max();
            public static T Min<T>(params T[] objs) => objs.Min();

            public static void Swap<T>(ref T x, ref T y) where T : struct { var t = x; x = y; y = t; }
            public static void Swap<T>(IList<T> list, int i, int j) where T : struct { var t = list[i]; list[i] = list[j]; list[j] = t; }

            /// <summary>
            /// vでfillされたT[d1][d2]配列を作成する
            /// </summary>
            /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
            /// <param name="d1"></param>
            /// <param name="d2"></param>
            /// <param name="v"></param>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public static T[][] Create2DArray<T>(int d1, int d2, T v = default(T))
            {
                return
                    Enumerable.Repeat(0, d1).Select(_ =>
                    Enumerable.Repeat(v, d2).ToArray()).ToArray();
            }

            /// <summary>
            /// vでfillされたT[d1][d2][d3]配列を作成する
            /// </summary>
            /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
            /// <param name="d1"></param>
            /// <param name="d2"></param>
            /// <param name="d3"></param>
            /// <param name="v"></param>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public static T[][][] Create3DArray<T>(int d1, int d2, int d3, T v = default(T))
            {
                return
                    Enumerable.Repeat(0, d1).Select(_ =>
                    Enumerable.Repeat(0, d2).Select(__ =>
                     Enumerable.Repeat(v, d3).ToArray()).ToArray()).ToArray();
            }
        }
        #endregion
    }
}