Problem:
Score : 100 points

Problem Statement

There is a hotel with the following accommodation fee:

X yen (the currency of Japan) per night, for the first K nights

Y yen per night, for the (K+1)-th and subsequent nights

Tak is staying at this hotel for N consecutive nights.
Find his total accommodation fee.

Constraints

1 \leq N, K \leq 10000

1 \leq Y < X \leq 10000

N,\,K,\,X,\,Y are integers.

Input

The input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N
K
X
Y

Output

Print Tak's total accommodation fee.

Sample Input 1

5
3
10000
9000

Sample Output 1

48000

The accommodation fee is as follows:

10000 yen for the 1-st night

10000 yen for the 2-nd night

10000 yen for the 3-rd night

9000 yen for the 4-th night

9000 yen for the 5-th night

Thus, the total is 48000 yen.

Sample Input 2

2
3
10000
9000

Sample Output 2

20000

Solution in C# (Mono 4.6.2.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

using System;

namespace abc044_a
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            int N = int.Parse(Console.ReadLine());
            int K = int.Parse(Console.ReadLine());
            int X = int.Parse(Console.ReadLine());
            int Y = int.Parse(Console.ReadLine());
            int output = 0;
            if (K < N)
            {
                for (int i = 0; i < K; i++)
                {
                    output += X;
                }
                for (int i = K; i < N; i++)
                {
                    output += Y;
                }
            }
            else
            {
                for (int i = 0; i < N; i++)
                {
                    output += X;
                }
            }
            Console.WriteLine(output);
            Console.ReadLine();
        }
    }
}