Problem:
Score : 200 points

Problem Statement

It is November 18 now in Japan. By the way, 11 and 18 are adjacent Lucas numbers.

You are given an integer N. Find the N-th Lucas number.

Here, the i-th Lucas number L_i is defined as follows:

L_0=2

L_1=1

L_i=L_{i-1}+L_{i-2} (i≥2)

Constraints

1≤N≤86

It is guaranteed that the answer is less than 10^{18}.

N is an integer.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N

Output

Print the N-th Lucas number.

Sample Input 1

5

Sample Output 1

11

L_0=2

L_1=1

L_2=L_0+L_1=3

L_3=L_1+L_2=4

L_4=L_2+L_3=7

L_5=L_3+L_4=11

Thus, the 5-th Lucas number is 11.

Sample Input 2

86

Sample Output 2

939587134549734843

Solution in C# (Mono 4.6.2.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
using static kyoupuro.Input;
using static kyoupuro.MyMath;

namespace kyoupuro {

    class MainClass {

        public static void Main() {
            var N = NextInt();
            var array = new long[N + 1];
            array[0] = 2;
            array[1] = 1;

            for (int i = 2; i <= N; i++) {
                array[i] = array[i - 1] + array[i - 2];
            }

            Console.WriteLine(array[N]);
        }
    }

    class MyMath {
        static long Gcd(long a, long b) {
            return b == 0 ? a : Gcd(b, a % b);
        }
    }

    class Input {
        static IEnumerator<string> enumerator = new string[] { }.AsEnumerable().GetEnumerator();

        public static string Line() {
            return Console.ReadLine();
        }

        public static int NextInt() {
            while (!enumerator.MoveNext()) {
                enumerator = StrArr().AsEnumerable().GetEnumerator();
            }
            return int.Parse(enumerator.Current);
        }

        public static long NextLong() {
            while (!enumerator.MoveNext()) {
                enumerator = StrArr().AsEnumerable().GetEnumerator();
            }
            return long.Parse(enumerator.Current);
        }

        public static string[] StrArr() {
            return Line().Split(' ');
        }

        public static List<int> IntList() {
            return StrArr().Select(int.Parse).ToList();
        }

        public static List<long> LongList() {
            return StrArr().Select(long.Parse).ToList();
        }

        public static void Skip(int line = 1) {
            enumerator.Reset();
            for (int i = 0; i < line; i++) Console.ReadLine();
        }

        public static void Reset() {
            enumerator.Reset();
        }
    }
}