Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem Statement

Snuke has a fair N-sided die that shows the integers from 1 to N with equal probability and a fair coin. He will play the following game with them:

Throw the die. The current score is the result of the die.

As long as the score is between 1 and K-1 (inclusive), keep flipping the coin. The score is doubled each time the coin lands heads up, and the score becomes 0 if the coin lands tails up.

The game ends when the score becomes 0 or becomes K or above. Snuke wins if the score is K or above, and loses if the score is 0.

You are given N and K. Find the probability that Snuke wins the game.

Constraints

1 ≤ N ≤ 10^5

1 ≤ K ≤ 10^5

All values in input are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N K

Output

Print the probability that Snuke wins the game. The output is considered correct when the absolute or relative error is at most 10^{-9}.

Sample Input 1

3 10

Sample Output 1

0.145833333333

If the die shows 1, Snuke needs to get four consecutive heads from four coin flips to obtain a score of 10 or above. The probability of this happening is \frac{1}{3} \times (\frac{1}{2})^4 = \frac{1}{48}.

If the die shows 2, Snuke needs to get three consecutive heads from three coin flips to obtain a score of 10 or above. The probability of this happening is \frac{1}{3} \times (\frac{1}{2})^3 = \frac{1}{24}.

If the die shows 3, Snuke needs to get two consecutive heads from two coin flips to obtain a score of 10 or above. The probability of this happening is \frac{1}{3} \times (\frac{1}{2})^2 = \frac{1}{12}.

Thus, the probability that Snuke wins is \frac{1}{48} + \frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{12} = \frac{7}{48} \simeq 0.1458333333.

Sample Input 2

100000 5

Sample Output 2

0.999973749998

Solution in C# (.NET Core 3.1.201) (judge verdict: Accepted)

using System;
using System.Linq;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using static System.Console;
using System.Text;
using System.IO;
using static System.Math;
using System.Numerics;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComTypes;
using System.Xml.Schema;
using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using System.Drawing;

namespace AtCoder
{
    public class Program
    {
        public static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            //SetOut(new StreamWriter(OpenStandardOutput()) { AutoFlush = false });
            Solve();
            //Out.Flush();
            Read();
        }

        static void Solve()
        {
            var (N, K_) = Slice2<long>();
            K = K_;
            dp = Enumerable.Repeat(-1.0D, (int)Max(N, K) + 1).ToArray();
            var ans = 0D;
            for (var i = 1; i <= N; ++i)
                ans += dfs(i);
            WriteLine($"{ans / N:F10}");

        }
        static double[] dp;
        static long K;
        static double dfs(long n)
        {
            if (K <= n) return 1;
            if (0 <= dp[n]) return dp[n];
            return dp[n] = dfs(n * 2) / 2.0;
        }

        static long Mod = (long)1e9 + 7;
        static public long[] Sarray() { return ReadLine().Split().Select(long.Parse).ToArray(); }
        static public List<long> Slist() { return ReadLine().Split().Select(long.Parse).ToList(); }
        static public (T1 a, T2 b) Slice<T1, T2>()
        {
            var t = ReadLine().Split();
            return (
            (T1)Convert.ChangeType(t[0], typeof(T1)),
            (T2)Convert.ChangeType(t[1], typeof(T2)));
        }
        static public (T a, T b) Slice2<T>()
        {
            var t = ReadLine().Split();
            return (
            (T)Convert.ChangeType(t[0], typeof(T)),
            (T)Convert.ChangeType(t[1], typeof(T)));
        }
        static public (T a, T b, T c) Slice3<T>()
        {
            var t = ReadLine().Split();
            return (
            (T)Convert.ChangeType(t[0], typeof(T)),
            (T)Convert.ChangeType(t[1], typeof(T)),
            (T)Convert.ChangeType(t[2], typeof(T)));
        }
        static public (T a, T b, T c, T d) Slice4<T>()
        {
            var t = ReadLine().Split();
            return (
            (T)Convert.ChangeType(t[0], typeof(T)),
            (T)Convert.ChangeType(t[1], typeof(T)),
            (T)Convert.ChangeType(t[2], typeof(T)),
            (T)Convert.ChangeType(t[3], typeof(T)));
        }
    }
}