Problem:
Score : 500 points

Problem Statement

You are given a sequence with N integers: A = \{ A_1, A_2, \cdots, A_N \}.
For each of these N integers, we will choose a color and paint the integer with that color. Here the following condition must be satisfied:

If A_i and A_j (i < j) are painted with the same color, A_i < A_j.

Find the minimum number of colors required to satisfy the condition.

Constraints

1 \leq N \leq 10^5

0 \leq A_i \leq 10^9

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N
A_1
:
A_N

Output

Print the minimum number of colors required to satisfy the condition.

Sample Input 1

5
2
1
4
5
3

Sample Output 1

2

We can satisfy the condition with two colors by, for example, painting 2 and 3 red and painting 1, 4, and 5 blue.

Sample Input 2

4
0
0
0
0

Sample Output 2

4

We have to paint all the integers with distinct colors.

Solution in C# (Mono 4.6.2.0) (judge verdict: Wrong Answer)

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;

namespace ABC134E_2
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            var N = int.Parse(Console.ReadLine());
            int[] A = new int[N];
            for (int i = 0; i < N; i++)
            {
                A[i] = int.Parse(Console.ReadLine());
            }
            A = A.Reverse().ToArray();

            int[] dp = new int[N].Select(x => x = int.MaxValue).ToArray();
            int sameCount = 0;
            for (int i = 0; i < N; i++)
            {
                int a = LowerBound(dp, A[i]);
                if (dp[a] == A[i]) sameCount++;
                dp[a] = A[i];
            }

            Console.WriteLine(LowerBound(dp, int.MaxValue) + sameCount);
            Console.ReadKey();
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 二分探索 vを超える最低
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="a"></param>
        /// <param name="v"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static int LowerBound<T>(T[] a, T v)
        {
            return LowerBound(a, v, Comparer<T>.Default);
        }

        public static int LowerBound<T>(T[] a, T v, Comparer<T> cmp)
        {
            var l = 0;
            var r = a.Length - 1;
            while (l <= r)
            {
                var mid = l + (r - l) / 2;
                var res = cmp.Compare(a[mid], v);
                if (res == -1) l = mid + 1;
                else r = mid - 1;
            }
            return l;
        }

        static int[] ReadInt()
        {
            int[] ret = Console.ReadLine().Split().Select(int.Parse).ToArray();
            return ret;
        }
        static long[] ReadLong()
        {
            long[] ret = Console.ReadLine().Split().Select(long.Parse).ToArray();
            return ret;
        }
    }
}