Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem Statement

Takahashi is standing on a multiplication table with infinitely many rows and columns.

The square (i,j) contains the integer i \times j. Initially, Takahashi is standing at (1,1).

In one move, he can move from (i,j) to either (i+1,j) or (i,j+1).

Given an integer N, find the minimum number of moves needed to reach a square that contains N.

Constraints

2 \leq N \leq 10^{12}

N is an integer.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N

Output

Print the minimum number of moves needed to reach a square that contains the integer N.

Sample Input 1

10

Sample Output 1

5

(2,5) can be reached in five moves. We cannot reach a square that contains 10 in less than five moves.

Sample Input 2

50

Sample Output 2

13

(5, 10) can be reached in 13 moves.

Sample Input 3

10000000019

Sample Output 3

10000000018

Both input and output may be enormous.

Solution in C# (Mono 4.6.2.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

using System;
using System.Linq;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;


class Program
{
    public static long Read()
    {
        return long.Parse(Console.ReadLine());
    }

    public static long[] Reads()
    {
        return Console.ReadLine().Split().Select(long.Parse).ToArray();
    }

    public static void Main()
    {
        var sw = new StreamWriter(Console.OpenStandardOutput()) { AutoFlush = false };
        Console.SetOut(sw);

        var n = Read();
         
        var c = new List<long>();
        
        for (long i = 1; i <Math.Pow(n,0.5)+1; i++)
        {
            if (n % i == 0)
            {
                long a = n / i;
                c.Add(i + a);
            }     
               
        }
        Console.WriteLine(c.Min()-2);

        Console.Out.Flush();
    }
}