Problem:
Score : 600 points

Problem Statement

Snuke has an integer sequence, a, of length N. The i-th element of a (1-indexed) is a_{i}.

He can perform the following operation any number of times:

Operation: Choose integers x and y between 1 and N (inclusive), and add a_x to a_y.

He would like to perform this operation between 0 and 2N times (inclusive) so that a satisfies the condition below. Show one such sequence of operations.
It can be proved that such a sequence of operations always exists under the constraints in this problem.

Condition: a_1 \leq a_2 \leq ... \leq a_{N}

Constraints

2 \leq N \leq 50

-10^{6} \leq a_i \leq 10^{6}

All input values are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N
a_1 a_2 ... a_{N}

Output

Let m be the number of operations in your solution. In the first line, print m.
In the i-th of the subsequent m lines, print the numbers x and y chosen in the i-th operation, with a space in between.
The output will be considered correct if m is between 0 and 2N (inclusive) and a satisfies the condition after the m operations.

Sample Input 1

3
-2 5 -1

Sample Output 1

2
2 3
3 3

After the first operation, a = (-2,5,4).

After the second operation, a = (-2,5,8), and the condition is now satisfied.

Sample Input 2

2
-1 -3

Sample Output 2

1
2 1

After the first operation, a = (-4,-3) and the condition is now satisfied.

Sample Input 3

5
0 0 0 0 0

Sample Output 3

0

The condition is satisfied already in the beginning.

Solution in C# (Mono 4.6.2.0) (judge verdict: Wrong Answer)

using System;
using System.Text;
using System.Linq;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using static System.Convert;
using static System.Console;
using static System.Math;

namespace AtCorder
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            new Program().Solve(new ConsoleInput(Console.In, ' '));
        }


        public void Solve(ConsoleInput cin)
        {
            var N = cin.ReadInt;
            var a = cin.ReadIntArray(N);
            var m = N + N - 1;
            WriteLine(m);
            if (Abs(a.Max()) >= Abs(a.Min()))
            {
                for (int i = 0; i < N; i++)
                {
                    WriteLine((Array.IndexOf(a, a.Max()) + 1) + " " + (i + 1));
                }
                for (int i = 0; i < N - 1; i++)
                {
                    WriteLine(i + 1 + " " + (i + 2));
                }
            }
            else
            {
                for (int i = 0; i < N; i++)
                {
                    WriteLine((Array.IndexOf(a, a.Min()) + 1) + " " + (i + 1));
                }
                for (int i = N - 1; i >= 1; i--)
                {
                    WriteLine(i + " " + (i - 1));
                }
            }

        }


        public class ConsoleInput
        {
            private readonly System.IO.TextReader _stream;
            private char _separator = ' ';
            private Queue<string> inputStream;
            public ConsoleInput(System.IO.TextReader stream, char separator = ' ')
            {
                this._separator = separator;
                this._stream = stream;
                inputStream = new Queue<string>();
            }
            public string Read
            {
                get
                {
                    if (inputStream.Count != 0) return inputStream.Dequeue();
                    string[] tmp = _stream.ReadLine().Split(_separator);
                    for (int i = 0; i < tmp.Length; ++i)
                        inputStream.Enqueue(tmp[i]);
                    return inputStream.Dequeue();
                }
            }
            public string ReadLine { get { return _stream.ReadLine(); } }
            public int ReadInt { get { return int.Parse(Read); } }
            public long ReadLong { get { return long.Parse(Read); } }
            public double ReadDouble { get { return double.Parse(Read); } }
            public string[] ReadStrArray(long N) { var ret = new string[N]; for (long i = 0; i < N; ++i) ret[i] = Read; return ret; }
            public int[] ReadIntArray(long N) { var ret = new int[N]; for (long i = 0; i < N; ++i) ret[i] = ReadInt; return ret; }
            public long[] ReadLongArray(long N) { var ret = new long[N]; for (long i = 0; i < N; ++i) ret[i] = ReadLong; return ret; }
        }
    }
}