Problem:
Score : 100 points

Problem Statement

An uppercase or lowercase English letter \alpha will be given as input.
If \alpha is uppercase, print A; if it is lowercase, print a.

Constraints

\alpha is an uppercase (A - Z) or lowercase (a - z) English letter.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

α

Output

If \alpha is uppercase, print A; if it is lowercase, print a.

Sample Input 1

B

Sample Output 1

A

B is uppercase, so we should print A.

Sample Input 2

a

Sample Output 2

a

a is lowercase, so we should print a.

Solution in C# (.NET Core 3.1.201) (judge verdict: Accepted)

namespace Test
{
    using System;
    using System.Collections.Generic;
    using System.ComponentModel;
    using System.Linq;
    using System.Reflection.PortableExecutable;
    using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
    using System.Text;
    using System.Xml.Serialization;

    public class Test
    {
        public static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            var t = new Test();
            var n = Console.ReadLine();
            char c = n[0];
            if (Char.IsUpper(c))
            {
                Console.WriteLine("A");
            }
            else
            {
                Console.WriteLine("a");
            }
            
        }

        public string[] ReadInput()
        {
            return Console.ReadLine().Split(' ');
        }

        public List<int> ParseIntList(string[] x)
        {
            var convertedList = new List<int>(x.Length);
            for (var i = 0; i < x.Length; i++)
            {
                convertedList.Add(int.Parse(x[i]));
            }

            return convertedList;
        }


        public List<double> ParseDoubleList(string[] x)
        {
            var convertedList = new List<double>(x.Length);
            for (var i = 0; i < x.Length; i++)
            {
                convertedList.Add(double.Parse(x[i]));
            }

            return convertedList;
        }

        public List<long> ParseLongList(string[] x)
        {
            var convertedList = new List<long>(x.Length);
            for (var i = 0; i < x.Length; i++)
            {
                convertedList.Add(long.Parse(x[i]));
            }

            return convertedList;
        }

        public int CountContainWords(string source, string word)
        {
            var count = 0;
            var loopCount = source.Length - (word.Length - 1);
            for (var i = 0; i < loopCount; i++)
            {
                if (source.Substring(i, word.Length) == word)
                {
                    count++;
                }
            }
            return count;
        }
    }
}