Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem Statement

Takahashi, who lives on the number line, is now at coordinate X. He will make exactly K moves of distance D in the positive or negative direction.

More specifically, in one move, he can go from coordinate x to x + D or x - D.

He wants to make K moves so that the absolute value of the coordinate of the destination will be the smallest possible.

Find the minimum possible absolute value of the coordinate of the destination.

Constraints

-10^{15} \leq X \leq 10^{15}

1 \leq K \leq 10^{15}

1 \leq D \leq 10^{15}

All values in input are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

X K D

Output

Print the minimum possible absolute value of the coordinate of the destination.

Sample Input 1

6 2 4

Sample Output 1

2

Takahashi is now at coordinate 6. It is optimal to make the following moves:

Move from coordinate 6 to (6 - 4 =) 2.

Move from coordinate 2 to (2 - 4 =) -2.

Here, the absolute value of the coordinate of the destination is 2, and we cannot make it smaller.

Sample Input 2

7 4 3

Sample Output 2

1

Takahashi is now at coordinate 7. It is optimal to make, for example, the following moves:

Move from coordinate 7 to 4.

Move from coordinate 4 to 7.

Move from coordinate 7 to 4.

Move from coordinate 4 to 1.

Here, the absolute value of the coordinate of the destination is 1, and we cannot make it smaller.

Sample Input 3

10 1 2

Sample Output 3

8

Sample Input 4

1000000000000000 1000000000000000 1000000000000000

Sample Output 4

1000000000000000

The answer can be enormous.

Solution in C# (.NET Core 3.1.201) (judge verdict: Accepted)

using System;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.IO;
using System.Text;
using System.Linq;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;

class Program
{
    const string Yes = "Yes";
    const string No = "No";
    const char White = '.';
    const char Black = '#';
    const long Mod = 1000000007;

    static void Main(string[] args) {
        checked {
#if DEBUG
            MyDebugger.Test(process, "../TextFile1.txt");
            //TestCaseMaker.MakeTestCase1("../TextFile2.txt");
            //MyDebugger.Test(process, "../TextFile2.txt");
#else
            object ret = process(new StreamReader(Console.OpenStandardInput()));
            Console.WriteLine(ret);
#endif
        }
    }

    static object process(TextReader input) {
        var spl = input.ReadLine().Split(' ');
        var x = long.Parse(spl[0]);
        var k = long.Parse(spl[1]);
        var d = long.Parse(spl[2]);


        long xx = Math.Abs(x);
        
        var co = xx / d;

        if(k <= co) {
            return xx - d * k;
        }

        k -= co;

        long po = xx - d*co;
        
        if(Math.Abs(po - d) < po) {
            po = Math.Abs(po - d);
            k--;
        }

        //Debug.WriteLine("po:" + po);

        if(k % 2 == 0) return po;

        return Math.Abs(po - d);
    }

    static int[] ToIntArray(string strs, int n) {
        var ret = new int[n];
        var spl = strs.Split(' ');
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
            ret[i] = int.Parse(spl[i]);
        return ret;
    }
}