Problem:
Score: 200 points

Problem Statement

A country decides to build a palace.

In this country, the average temperature of a point at an elevation of x meters is T-x \times 0.006 degrees Celsius.

There are N places proposed for the place. The elevation of Place i is H_i meters.

Among them, Princess Joisino orders you to select the place whose average temperature is the closest to A degrees Celsius, and build the palace there.

Print the index of the place where the palace should be built.

It is guaranteed that the solution is unique.

Constraints

1 \leq N \leq 1000

0 \leq T \leq 50

-60 \leq A \leq T

0 \leq H_i \leq 10^5

All values in input are integers.

The solution is unique.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N
T A
H_1 H_2 ... H_N

Output

Print the index of the place where the palace should be built.

Sample Input 1

2
12 5
1000 2000

Sample Output 1

1

The average temperature of Place 1 is 12-1000 \times 0.006=6 degrees Celsius.

The average temperature of Place 2 is 12-2000 \times 0.006=0 degrees Celsius.

Thus, the palace should be built at Place 1.

Sample Input 2

3
21 -11
81234 94124 52141

Sample Output 2

3

Solution in C# (Mono 4.6.2.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;

public class AtCoderA
{
    static void Main()
    {
        var sc = new Scanner();

        int n = sc.NextInt();
        int t = sc.NextInt();
        int a = sc.NextInt();
        int[] h = sc.IntArray();

        int answer = 0;
        decimal min = int.MaxValue;

        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
        {
            decimal tmp = (decimal)t - (decimal)0.006 * (decimal)h[i];
            decimal diff = Math.Abs((decimal)a - tmp);
            if (diff < min)
            {
                min = diff;
                answer = i + 1;
            }
        }

        Console.WriteLine(answer);
    }

    class Scanner
    {
        private string[] _line;
        private int _index;
        private const char Separator = ' ';

        public Scanner()
        {
            _line = new string[0];
            _index = 0;
        }

        public string Next()
        {
            while (_index >= _line.Length)
            {
                _line = Console.ReadLine().Split(Separator);
                _index = 0;
            }

            return _line[_index++];
        }

        public int NextInt() => int.Parse(Next());
        public long NextLong() => long.Parse(Next());
        public double NextDouble() => double.Parse(Next());
        public decimal NextDecimal() => decimal.Parse(Next());
        public char NextChar() => Next()[0];
        public char[] NextCharArray() => Next().ToCharArray();

        public string[] Array()
        {
            _line = Console.ReadLine().Split(Separator);
            _index = _line.Length;
            return _line;
        }

        public int[] IntArray() => Array().Select(int.Parse).ToArray();
        public long[] LongArray() => Array().Select(long.Parse).ToArray();
        public double[] DoubleArray() => Array().Select(double.Parse).ToArray();
        public decimal[] DecimalArray() => Array().Select(decimal.Parse).ToArray();
    }
}