Problem:
Score : 100 points

Problem Statement

There is a hotel with the following accommodation fee:

X yen (the currency of Japan) per night, for the first K nights

Y yen per night, for the (K+1)-th and subsequent nights

Tak is staying at this hotel for N consecutive nights.
Find his total accommodation fee.

Constraints

1 \leq N, K \leq 10000

1 \leq Y < X \leq 10000

N,\,K,\,X,\,Y are integers.

Input

The input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N
K
X
Y

Output

Print Tak's total accommodation fee.

Sample Input 1

5
3
10000
9000

Sample Output 1

48000

The accommodation fee is as follows:

10000 yen for the 1-st night

10000 yen for the 2-nd night

10000 yen for the 3-rd night

9000 yen for the 4-th night

9000 yen for the 5-th night

Thus, the total is 48000 yen.

Sample Input 2

2
3
10000
9000

Sample Output 2

20000

Solution in C# (Mono 4.6.2.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

using System;

class Program
{
    static void Main(string[] args)
    {
        int n, k, x, y,res = 0,c;
        n = int.Parse(Console.ReadLine());
        k = int.Parse(Console.ReadLine());
        x = int.Parse(Console.ReadLine());
        y = int.Parse(Console.ReadLine());
        c = n > k ? k : n;
        for (int i = 0; i < c; i++)
        {
            res += x;
        }
        if (n - k > 0)
        {
            for (int i = 0; i < n - k; i++)
            {
                res += y;
            }
        }
        Console.WriteLine(res);
    }
}