Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem Statement

There is an empty array.
The following N operations will be performed to insert integers into the array.
In the i-th operation (1≤i≤N), b_i copies of an integer a_i are inserted into the array.
Find the K-th smallest integer in the array after the N operations.
For example, the 4-th smallest integer in the array \{1,2,2,3,3,3\} is 3.

Constraints

1≤N≤10^5

1≤a_i,b_i≤10^5

1≤K≤b_1…+…b_n

All input values are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N K
a_1 b_1
:
a_N b_N

Output

Print the K-th smallest integer in the array after the N operations.

Sample Input 1

3 4
1 1
2 2
3 3

Sample Output 1

3

The resulting array is the same as the one in the problem statement.

Sample Input 2

10 500000
1 100000
1 100000
1 100000
1 100000
1 100000
100000 100000
100000 100000
100000 100000
100000 100000
100000 100000

Sample Output 2

1

Solution in C# (Mono 4.6.2.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

#region using
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using IEnumerable = System.Collections.IEnumerable;
using IEnumerator = System.Collections.IEnumerator;
using BitArray = System.Collections.BitArray;
using BigInteger = System.Numerics.BigInteger;
using TextReader = System.IO.TextReader;
using System.Text;
#endregion

namespace AtCoderProject
{
    public class Program
    {
        public object Calc()
        {
            var N = consoleReader.Int;
            var K = consoleReader.Long;
            var list = new List<Element>();
            for (int i = 0; i < N; i++)
                list.Add(new Element { a = consoleReader.Int, count = consoleReader.Int });
            list.Sort(Comparer<Element>.Create((l, r) => l.a.CompareTo(r.a)));

            var currentIndex = 0L;
            foreach (var e in list)
            {
                if (currentIndex < K && K <= currentIndex + e.count) return e.a;
                currentIndex += e.count;
            }
            return 0;
        }
        struct Element
        {
            public int a;
            public int count;
        }

        #region いつもの
#pragma warning disable
        private ConsoleReader consoleReader;
        public Program(ConsoleReader consoleReader) { this.consoleReader = consoleReader; }
        static void Main() => Console.WriteLine(new Program(new ConsoleReader(Console.In)).Calc()); static string AllLines<T>(IEnumerable<T> source) => string.Join("\n", source);
    }
    static class Ext
    {
        public static Dictionary<TKey, int> GroupCount<TSource, TKey>(this IEnumerable<TSource> source, Func<TSource, TKey> keySelector) => source.GroupBy(keySelector).ToDictionary(g => g.Key, g => g.Count());
        public static Dictionary<TKey, int> GroupCount<TKey>(this IEnumerable<TKey> source) => source.GroupCount(i => i);
    }
    public class ConsoleReader { private string[] ReadLineSplit() => textReader.ReadLine().Split(Array.Empty<char>(), StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries); private string[] line = Array.Empty<string>(); private int linePosition; private TextReader textReader; public ConsoleReader(TextReader tr) { textReader = tr; } public int Int => int.Parse(String); public long Long => long.Parse(String); public double Double => double.Parse(String); public string String { get { if (linePosition >= line.Length) { linePosition = 0; line = ReadLineSplit(); } return line[linePosition++]; } } public class SplitLine { private string[] splited; public SplitLine(ConsoleReader cr) { splited = cr.ReadLineSplit(); cr.line = Array.Empty<string>(); } public int[] Int => String.Select(x => int.Parse(x)).ToArray(); public int[] Int0 => String.Select(x => int.Parse(x) - 1).ToArray(); public long[] Long => String.Select(x => long.Parse(x)).ToArray(); public double[] Double => String.Select(x => double.Parse(x)).ToArray(); public string[] String => splited; } public SplitLine Split => new SplitLine(this); public class RepeatReader : IEnumerable<ConsoleReader> { ConsoleReader cr; int count; public RepeatReader(ConsoleReader cr, int count) { this.cr = cr; this.count = count; } public IEnumerator<ConsoleReader> GetEnumerator() => Enumerable.Repeat(cr, count).GetEnumerator(); System.Collections.IEnumerator System.Collections.IEnumerable.GetEnumerator() => GetEnumerator(); public IEnumerable<string> String => this.Select(cr => cr.String); public IEnumerable<int> Int => this.Select(cr => cr.Int); public IEnumerable<int> Int0 => this.Select(cr => cr.Int - 1); public IEnumerable<long> Long => this.Select(cr => cr.Long); public IEnumerable<double> Double => this.Select(cr => cr.Double); } public RepeatReader Repeat(int count) => new RepeatReader(this, count); }
    #endregion
}