Problem:
Score : 400 points

Problem Statement

We have N+1 integers: 10^{100}, 10^{100}+1, ..., 10^{100}+N.

We will choose K or more of these integers. Find the number of possible values of the sum of the chosen numbers, modulo (10^9+7).

Constraints

1 \leq N \leq 2\times 10^5

1 \leq K \leq N+1

All values in input are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N K

Output

Print the number of possible values of the sum, modulo (10^9+7).

Sample Input 1

3 2

Sample Output 1

10

The sum can take 10 values, as follows:

(10^{100})+(10^{100}+1)=2\times 10^{100}+1

(10^{100})+(10^{100}+2)=2\times 10^{100}+2

(10^{100})+(10^{100}+3)=(10^{100}+1)+(10^{100}+2)=2\times 10^{100}+3

(10^{100}+1)+(10^{100}+3)=2\times 10^{100}+4

(10^{100}+2)+(10^{100}+3)=2\times 10^{100}+5

(10^{100})+(10^{100}+1)+(10^{100}+2)=3\times 10^{100}+3

(10^{100})+(10^{100}+1)+(10^{100}+3)=3\times 10^{100}+4

(10^{100})+(10^{100}+2)+(10^{100}+3)=3\times 10^{100}+5

(10^{100}+1)+(10^{100}+2)+(10^{100}+3)=3\times 10^{100}+6

(10^{100})+(10^{100}+1)+(10^{100}+2)+(10^{100}+3)=4\times 10^{100}+6

Sample Input 2

200000 200001

Sample Output 2

1

We must choose all of the integers, so the sum can take just 1 value.

Sample Input 3

141421 35623

Sample Output 3

220280457

Solution in C# (.NET Core 3.1.201) (judge verdict: Accepted)

using System;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.IO;
using System.Text;
using System.Linq;
using System.Collections.Generic;

class Program
{
    const string Yes = "Yes";
    const string No = "No";
    const long Mod = 1000000007;
    static void Main(string[] args) {
#if DEBUG
        MyDebugger.Test(process, "../TextFile1.txt");
        //MyDebugger.Test(process, "../TextFile2.txt");
        //MyDebugger.MakeTestCase("../TextFile2.txt");
#else
        object ret = process(new StreamReader(Console.OpenStandardInput()));
        Console.WriteLine(ret);
#endif
    }

    static object process(TextReader input) {
        var spl = input.ReadLine().Split(' ');
        var n = int.Parse(spl[0]);
        var k = int.Parse(spl[1]);

        var sum = 0L;

        for(int i=k; i<=n; i++) {
            var y = Total(n - (i - 1), n)+1;
            var y2 = Total(0, (i-1));
            y -= y2;
            if (y < 0) y += Mod;

            sum += y % Mod;
            sum %= Mod;
        }

        return sum+1;
    }
    static long Total(long n, long m) {
        var c = (n > m) ? n - m : m - n;
        return (n + m) * (c + 1) / 2;
    }
}