Problem:
Score : 200 points

Problem Statement

Square1001 has seen an electric bulletin board displaying the integer 1.
He can perform the following operations A and B to change this value:

Operation A: The displayed value is doubled.

Operation B: The displayed value increases by K.

Square1001 needs to perform these operations N times in total.
Find the minimum possible value displayed in the board after N operations.

Constraints

1 \leq N, K \leq 10

All input values are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N
K

Output

Print the minimum possible value displayed in the board after N operations.

Sample Input 1

4
3

Sample Output 1

10

The value will be minimized when the operations are performed in the following order: A, A, B, B.

In this case, the value will change as follows: 1 → 2 → 4 → 7 → 10.

Sample Input 2

10
10

Sample Output 2

76

The value will be minimized when the operations are performed in the following order: A, A, A, A, B, B, B, B, B, B.

In this case, the value will change as follows: 1 → 2 → 4 → 8 → 16 → 26 → 36 → 46 → 56 → 66 → 76.

By the way, this contest is AtCoder Beginner Contest 076.

Solution in C# (Mono 4.6.2.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using static System.Console;
using static System.Math;
using static AtCoderTemplate.MyLibrary;

namespace AtCoderTemplate
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main (string[] args)
        {
            int N = int.Parse (Console.ReadLine ());
            int K = int.Parse (Console.ReadLine ());

            int n = 1;
            for (int i = 0; i < N; i++)
            {
                n = Min (2 * n, n + K);
            }

            Console.WriteLine (n);
        }
    }

    class MyLibrary
    {

        // 自作の関数
        public static int MyFunction (int n)
        {
            return 0;
        }
    }
}