Problem:
Score : 200 points

Problem Statement

You have an integer variable x.
Initially, x=0.

Some person gave you a string S of length N, and using the string you performed the following operation N times.
In the i-th operation, you incremented the value of x by 1 if S_i=I, and decremented the value of x by 1 if S_i=D.

Find the maximum value taken by x during the operations (including before the first operation, and after the last operation).

Constraints

1≤N≤100

|S|=N

No characters except I and D occur in S.

Input

The input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N
S

Output

Print the maximum value taken by x during the operations.

Sample Input 1

5
IIDID

Sample Output 1

2

After each operation, the value of x becomes 1, 2, 1, 2 and 1, respectively. Thus, the output should be 2, the maximum value.

Sample Input 2

7
DDIDDII

Sample Output 2

0

The initial value x=0 is the maximum value taken by x, thus the output should be 0.

Solution in C# (Mono 4.6.2.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;

namespace MyProgram{
    public class Program
    {	
        public static void Main(string[] args)
    	{
            int n = int.Parse(Console.ReadLine());
            int x = 0;
            string s = Console.ReadLine();
            int max = 0;
            
            for(int i = 0 ; i < n ; i++)
            {
                if(s[i] == 'I')
                {
                    x++;
                }    
                else
                {
                    x--;
                }
                max = Math.Max(max,x);
            }
            Console.WriteLine(max);
    	}
    }
}