Problem:
Score : 100 points

Problem Statement

It has been decided that a programming contest sponsored by company A will be held, so we will post the notice on a bulletin board.

The bulletin board is in the form of a grid with N rows and N columns, and the notice will occupy a rectangular region with H rows and W columns.

How many ways are there to choose where to put the notice so that it completely covers exactly HW squares?

Constraints

1 \leq H, W \leq N \leq 100

All values in input are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N
H
W

Output

Print the answer.

Sample Input 1

3
2
3

Sample Output 1

2

There are two ways to put the notice, as follows:

### ...
### ###
... ###

Here, # represents a square covered by the notice, and . represents a square not covered.

Sample Input 2

100
1
1

Sample Output 2

10000

Sample Input 3

5
4
2

Sample Output 3

8

Solution in C# (Mono 4.6.2.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;

namespace AISA
{
    static class MainClass
    {

        public static void Main(string[] args)
        {


            int N = int.Parse(Console.ReadLine());
            int H = int.Parse(Console.ReadLine());
            int W = int.Parse(Console.ReadLine());


            Console.WriteLine((N-H+1)*(N-W+1));

            return;


        }



        public static long Gcd(long a, long b)
        {
            long tmp;
            // a<bにする
            if (a >= b)
            {
                tmp = a;
                a = b;
                b = tmp;
            }

            if (a == 0)
            {
                return b;
            }

            tmp = a;
            a = b % a;
            b = tmp;
            return Gcd(a, b);

        }


        public static IEnumerable<long> PF(long n)
        {
            long i = 2;
            long tmp = n;

            while (i * i <= n) //※1
            {
                if (tmp % i == 0)
                {
                    tmp /= i;
                    yield return i;
                }
                else
                {
                    i++;
                }
            }
            if (tmp != 1) yield return tmp;//最後の素数も返す
        }




    }

}