Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem Statement

You are given an integer sequence of length N. The i-th term in the sequence is a_i.
In one operation, you can select a term and either increment or decrement it by one.

At least how many operations are necessary to satisfy the following conditions?

For every i (1≤i≤n), the sum of the terms from the 1-st through i-th term is not zero.

For every i (1≤i≤n-1), the sign of the sum of the terms from the 1-st through i-th term, is different from the sign of the sum of the terms from the 1-st through (i+1)-th term.

Constraints

2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5

|a_i| ≤ 10^9

Each a_i is an integer.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

n
a_1 a_2 ... a_n

Output

Print the minimum necessary count of operations.

Sample Input 1

4
1 -3 1 0

Sample Output 1

4

For example, the given sequence can be transformed into 1, -2, 2, -2 by four operations. The sums of the first one, two, three and four terms are 1, -1, 1 and -1, respectively, which satisfy the conditions.

Sample Input 2

5
3 -6 4 -5 7

Sample Output 2

0

The given sequence already satisfies the conditions.

Sample Input 3

6
-1 4 3 2 -5 4

Sample Output 3

8

Solution in C# (Mono 4.6.2.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

using System;
 
namespace AtCoder
{
    class Program
    {
        static IO io = new IO();
 
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            //入力
            io.Read();
            int n = io.Int();
            io.ReadSplit();
            int[] a = io.Int(n);
 
            //計算
            long operations1 = EnumeratOperation(a, 1);
            long operations2 = EnumeratOperation(a, -1);
 
            //出力
            io.WriteLine(Math.Min(operations1, operations2).ToString());
        }
        static long EnumeratOperation(int[] a, int sign)
        {
            long sum = 0;
            long operations = 0;
            for (int i = 0; i < a.Length; ++i)
            {
                sum += a[i];
                if (sum == 0)
                {
                    operations += 1;
                    sum -= sign;
                }
                else if (sum * sign > 0)
                {
                    long newoperation = -sum - sign;
                    operations += Math.Abs(newoperation);
                    sum += (newoperation);
                }
                sign *= -1;
            }
            return operations;
        }
    }
    class IO
    {
        private string[] _Inputs;
        private int _Index;
        public void Read()
        {
            _Inputs = new string[1];
            _Inputs[0] = Console.ReadLine();
            _Index = 0;
        }
        public void ReadSplit()
        {
            _Inputs = Console.ReadLine().Split(' ');
            _Index = 0;
        }
        public string String()
        {
            return _Inputs[_Index++];
        }
        public string[] String(int xCount)
        {
            string[] rv = new string[xCount];
            Array.Copy(_Inputs, _Index, rv, 0, xCount);
            _Index += xCount;
            return rv;
        }
        public int Int()
        {
            return int.Parse(_Inputs[_Index++]);
        }
        public int[] Int(int xCount)
        {
            int[] rv = new int[xCount];
            for (int i = 0; i < xCount; ++i)
            {
                rv[i] = int.Parse(_Inputs[_Index++]);
            }
            return rv;
        }
        public long Long()
        {
            return long.Parse(_Inputs[_Index++]);
        }
        public long[] Long(int xCount)
        {
            long[] rv = new long[xCount];
            for (int i = 0; i < xCount; ++i)
            {
                rv[i] = long.Parse(_Inputs[_Index++]);
            }
            return rv;
        }
        public void Write(string xStr)
        {
            Console.Write(xStr);
        }
        public void WriteLine(string xStr)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(xStr);
        }
    }
}