Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem Statement

Hearing that energy drinks increase rating in those sites, Takahashi decides to buy up M cans of energy drinks.

There are N stores that sell energy drinks. In the i-th store, he can buy at most B_i cans of energy drinks for A_i yen (the currency of Japan) each.

What is the minimum amount of money with which he can buy M cans of energy drinks?

It is guaranteed that, in the given inputs, a sufficient amount of money can always buy M cans of energy drinks.

Constraints

All values in input are integers.

1 \leq N, M \leq 10^5

1 \leq A_i \leq 10^9

1 \leq B_i \leq 10^5

B_1 + ... + B_N \geq M

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N M
A_1 B_1
A_2 B_2
\vdots
A_N B_N

Output

Print the minimum amount of money with which Takahashi can buy M cans of energy drinks.

Sample Input 1

2 5
4 9
2 4

Sample Output 1

12

With 12 yen, we can buy one drink at the first store and four drinks at the second store, for the total of five drinks. However, we cannot buy 5 drinks with 11 yen or less.

Sample Input 2

4 30
6 18
2 5
3 10
7 9

Sample Output 2

130

Sample Input 3

1 100000
1000000000 100000

Sample Output 3

100000000000000

The output may not fit into a 32-bit integer type.

Solution in C# (Mono 4.6.2.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace AtCoder_solve
{
    class Program
    {
        public const ulong mod = 1000000007;

        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            var nm = Input3();
            var n = nm[0];
            var m = nm[1];
            var ab = new Dictionary<long,long>();
            var a = new long[n];

            for(int i = 0; i < n; i++)
            {
                var data = Input3();
                if (!ab.ContainsKey(data[0])) ab.Add(data[0], data[1]);
                else ab[data[0]] += data[1];
                a[i] = data[0];
            }
            a = a.Distinct().ToArray();
            Array.Sort(a);
            

            long bought = 0;
            long ans = 0;

           for(long j = 0; j < n; j++)
            {
                ans += a[j]* Math.Min(m - bought, ab[a[j]]);
                bought += Math.Min(m - bought, ab[a[j]]);
                //Console.WriteLine(bought + " " + ans + " " + a[j]);
                if (m-bought==0) break;
               
            }
            
            Console.WriteLine(ans);
            
        }

        static public long Input()
        {
            return long.Parse(Console.ReadLine());
        }

        static public string[] Input2()
        {
            return Console.ReadLine().Split();
        }
        
        static public long[] Input3()
        {
            string[] data = Console.ReadLine().Split();
            long[] res = new long[data.LongLength];
            for(long i = 0; i < data.LongLength; i++)
            {
                res[i] = long.Parse(data[i]);
            }
            return res;
        }
        public static long Choose(long n, long a)
        {
            long x = 1;
            long y = 1;
            for (long i = 0; i < a; i++)
            {
                x *= n - i;
                y *= i + 1;
            }
            return x / y;
        }

        public static long Gcd(long a, long b)
        {
            long x = Math.Max(a, b);
            long y = Math.Min(a, b);
            if (x % y == 0) return y;
            else return Gcd(y, x % y);
        }
    }
}