Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem Statement

You are given three integers A, B and C. Find the minimum number of operations required to make A, B and C all equal by repeatedly performing the following two kinds of operations in any order:

Choose two among A, B and C, then increase both by 1.

Choose one among A, B and C, then increase it by 2.

It can be proved that we can always make A, B and C all equal by repeatedly performing these operations.

Constraints

0 \leq A,B,C \leq 50

All values in input are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

A B C

Output

Print the minimum number of operations required to make A, B and C all equal.

Sample Input 1

2 5 4

Sample Output 1

2

We can make A, B and C all equal by the following operations:

Increase A and C by 1. Now, A, B, C are 3, 5, 5, respectively.

Increase A by 2. Now, A, B, C are 5, 5, 5, respectively.

Sample Input 2

2 6 3

Sample Output 2

5

Sample Input 3

31 41 5

Sample Output 3

23

Solution in C# (Mono 4.6.2.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

class Program
{
    static void Main(string[] args)
    {
        var sc = new Scanner();
        int[] a = new int[3];
        for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) a[i] = sc.NextInt();
        Array.Sort(a);

        int d = a[2] * 2 - a[0] - a[1];
        Console.WriteLine(d / 2 + (d % 2 == 1 ? 2 : 0));
    }

    static long Gcd(long a, long b)
    {
        if (a < b) return Gcd(b, a);
        if (b == 0) return a;
        return Gcd(b, a % b);
    }
}

class Scanner
{
    int index = -1;
    string[] buf;

    public Scanner()
    {
    }

    public int NextInt()
    {
        CheckNext();
        return int.Parse(buf[index++]);
    }

    public long NextLong()
    {
        CheckNext();
        return long.Parse(buf[index++]);
    }

    public double NextDouble()
    {
        CheckNext();
        return double.Parse(buf[index++]);
    }

    public string NextString()
    {
        CheckNext();
        return buf[index++];
    }

    private void CheckNext()
    {
        if (index >= 0 && index < buf.Length) return;

        buf = Console.ReadLine().Split(' ');
        index = 0;
    }
}