Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem Statement

There is a sequence of length N: A_1, A_2, ..., A_N. Initially, this sequence is a permutation of 1, 2, ..., N.

On this sequence, Snuke can perform the following operation:

Choose K consecutive elements in the sequence. Then, replace the value of each chosen element with the minimum value among the chosen elements.

Snuke would like to make all the elements in this sequence equal by repeating the operation above some number of times.
Find the minimum number of operations required.
It can be proved that, Under the constraints of this problem, this objective is always achievable.

Constraints

2 \leq K \leq N \leq 100000

A_1, A_2, ..., A_N is a permutation of 1, 2, ..., N.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N K
A_1 A_2 ... A_N

Output

Print the minimum number of operations required.

Sample Input 1

4 3
2 3 1 4

Sample Output 1

2

One optimal strategy is as follows:

In the first operation, choose the first, second and third elements. The sequence A becomes 1, 1, 1, 4.

In the second operation, choose the second, third and fourth elements. The sequence A becomes 1, 1, 1, 1.

Sample Input 2

3 3
1 2 3

Sample Output 2

1

Sample Input 3

8 3
7 3 1 8 4 6 2 5

Sample Output 3

4

Solution in C# (.NET Core 3.1.201) (judge verdict: Accepted)

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Runtime.ExceptionServices;
using System.Security.Authentication.ExtendedProtection;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks.Dataflow;

namespace cswork
{
    class Program
    {
        class Scanner
        {
            string[] s;
            int i;

            char[] cs = new char[] { ' ' };

            public Scanner()
            {
                s = new string[0];
                i = 0;
            }

            public string next()
            {
                if (i < s.Length) return s[i++];
                string st = Console.ReadLine();
                while (st == "") st = Console.ReadLine();

                s = st.Split(cs, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);
                i = 0;
                return next();
            }

            public int nextInt()
            {
                return int.Parse(next());
            }

            public long nextLong()
            {
                return long.Parse(next());
            }

            public double nextDouble()
            {
                return double.Parse(next());
            }
        }

        public Program() { }

        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            new Program().Omame();
        }

        Scanner cin = new Scanner();
        const int MAXIN = 1024;
        bool[] used = new bool[MAXIN];
        int[] perm = new int[MAXIN];

        List<int[]> permList = new List<int[]>();

        public void Permutation(int pos, int n, int length)
        {
            if (pos == n)
            {
                permList.Add((int[])perm.Clone());
            }

            for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
            {
                if (!used[i])
                {
                    perm[pos] = i;
                    used[i] = true;
                    Permutation(pos + 1, n, length);
                    used[i] = false;
                }
            }
        }

        public static List<long> GeneratePrime(long max)
        {
            long prime;
            double sqrtMax = Math.Sqrt(max);
            var primeList = new List<long>();

            List<long> searchList = new List<long>();
            for (long i = 2; i <= max - 1; i++)
            {
                searchList.Add(i);
            }

            do
            {
                prime = searchList.First();
                primeList.Add(prime);
                searchList.RemoveAll(n => n % prime == 0);
            } while (prime < sqrtMax);

            primeList.AddRange(searchList);

            return primeList;
        }

        // 最小公倍数
        public static long Lcm(long a, long b)
        {
            return a * b / Gcd(a, b);
        }

        // ユークリッドの互除法 
        public static long Gcd(long a, long b)
        {
            if (a < b)
                return Gcd(b, a);
            while (b != 0)
            {
                var remainder = a % b;
                a = b;
                b = remainder;
            }
            return a;
        }

        public static readonly string Yes = "Yes";
        public static readonly string YES = "YES";
        public static readonly string No = "No";
        public static readonly string NO = "NO";
        public static readonly string OK = "OK";
        public static readonly string NG = "NG";

        void Omame()
        {
            long N = cin.nextLong() - 1;
            long K = cin.nextLong() - 1;

            if(N%K == 0)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(N / K);
            }
            else
            {
                Console.WriteLine(N / K + 1);
            }
        }
    }
}