Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem Statement

Snuke has a fair N-sided die that shows the integers from 1 to N with equal probability and a fair coin. He will play the following game with them:

Throw the die. The current score is the result of the die.

As long as the score is between 1 and K-1 (inclusive), keep flipping the coin. The score is doubled each time the coin lands heads up, and the score becomes 0 if the coin lands tails up.

The game ends when the score becomes 0 or becomes K or above. Snuke wins if the score is K or above, and loses if the score is 0.

You are given N and K. Find the probability that Snuke wins the game.

Constraints

1 ≤ N ≤ 10^5

1 ≤ K ≤ 10^5

All values in input are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N K

Output

Print the probability that Snuke wins the game. The output is considered correct when the absolute or relative error is at most 10^{-9}.

Sample Input 1

3 10

Sample Output 1

0.145833333333

If the die shows 1, Snuke needs to get four consecutive heads from four coin flips to obtain a score of 10 or above. The probability of this happening is \frac{1}{3} \times (\frac{1}{2})^4 = \frac{1}{48}.

If the die shows 2, Snuke needs to get three consecutive heads from three coin flips to obtain a score of 10 or above. The probability of this happening is \frac{1}{3} \times (\frac{1}{2})^3 = \frac{1}{24}.

If the die shows 3, Snuke needs to get two consecutive heads from two coin flips to obtain a score of 10 or above. The probability of this happening is \frac{1}{3} \times (\frac{1}{2})^2 = \frac{1}{12}.

Thus, the probability that Snuke wins is \frac{1}{48} + \frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{12} = \frac{7}{48} \simeq 0.1458333333.

Sample Input 2

100000 5

Sample Output 2

0.999973749998

Solution in C# (Mono 4.6.2.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows;

namespace AtCoder
{
    static class Program
    {
        static void Main()
        {
            //ここから

            var vs = IO.ReadLineToIntList();
            var N = vs[0];
            var K = vs[1];

            double sum = 0;
            for(var i = 1.0; i <= N; i++)
            {
                if (i >= K) { sum += 1;continue; }
                sum += Math.Pow(0.5, Math.Ceiling(Math.Log(K / i, 2.0)));
            }

            var ans = sum / N;

            //ここまで
            Console.WriteLine(ans);
            Console.ReadKey();
        }
    }

    static class Func
    {
        static long mod = 1000000007;
        static public void Swap<T>(ref T a, ref T b) { T temp = a; a = b; b = temp; }
        static public long GCD(long a, long b) { return b != 0 ? GCD(b, a % b) : a; }
        static public long LCM(long a, long b) { return (long)a * b / GCD(a, b); }
        static public int Factorial(int a) { return a == 1 ? a : a * Factorial(a - 1); }


        public static double ToAngle(this double radian)
        {
            return (double)(radian * 180 / Math.PI);
        }

        public static double ToRadian(this double angle)
        {
            return (double)(angle * Math.PI / 180);
        }

        static public long Conbination(int n,int m)
        {
            if (m == 0) return 1;
            if (n == 0) return 0;
            return n * Conbination(n - 1, m - 1) / m;
        }

        static public void Factoring(long num, ref long[] vs)
        {
            if (num == 1)
            {
                vs[1]++;
            }
            for (long i = 2; i < Math.Sqrt(num); i++)
            {
                if (num % i == 0)
                {
                    vs[i]++;
                    Factoring(num / i, ref vs);
                }
            }
            vs[1]++;
        }
    }

    static class IO
    {
        static public string ReadLineToString() { return Console.ReadLine(); }
        static public int ReadLineToInt() { return int.Parse(Console.ReadLine()); }
        static public long ReadLineToLong() { return long.Parse(Console.ReadLine()); }
        static public List<string> ReadLineToStringList() { return Console.ReadLine().Split(' ').ToList(); }
        static public List<int> ReadLineToIntList() { return Console.ReadLine().Split(' ').Select(int.Parse).ToList(); }
        static public List<long> ReadLineToLongList() { return Console.ReadLine().Split(' ').Select(long.Parse).ToList(); }

        static public List<double> ReadLineToDoubleList() { return Console.ReadLine().Split(' ').Select(double.Parse).ToList(); }

        static public void WriteStrings(object[] strings) { foreach (var o in strings) { Console.Write(o + " "); } }
    }
}