Problem:
Score : 400 points

Problem Statement

We have N+1 integers: 10^{100}, 10^{100}+1, ..., 10^{100}+N.

We will choose K or more of these integers. Find the number of possible values of the sum of the chosen numbers, modulo (10^9+7).

Constraints

1 \leq N \leq 2\times 10^5

1 \leq K \leq N+1

All values in input are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N K

Output

Print the number of possible values of the sum, modulo (10^9+7).

Sample Input 1

3 2

Sample Output 1

10

The sum can take 10 values, as follows:

(10^{100})+(10^{100}+1)=2\times 10^{100}+1

(10^{100})+(10^{100}+2)=2\times 10^{100}+2

(10^{100})+(10^{100}+3)=(10^{100}+1)+(10^{100}+2)=2\times 10^{100}+3

(10^{100}+1)+(10^{100}+3)=2\times 10^{100}+4

(10^{100}+2)+(10^{100}+3)=2\times 10^{100}+5

(10^{100})+(10^{100}+1)+(10^{100}+2)=3\times 10^{100}+3

(10^{100})+(10^{100}+1)+(10^{100}+3)=3\times 10^{100}+4

(10^{100})+(10^{100}+2)+(10^{100}+3)=3\times 10^{100}+5

(10^{100}+1)+(10^{100}+2)+(10^{100}+3)=3\times 10^{100}+6

(10^{100})+(10^{100}+1)+(10^{100}+2)+(10^{100}+3)=4\times 10^{100}+6

Sample Input 2

200000 200001

Sample Output 2

1

We must choose all of the integers, so the sum can take just 1 value.

Sample Input 3

141421 35623

Sample Output 3

220280457

Solution in C# (.NET Core 3.1.201) (judge verdict: Accepted)

using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.IO;
using static System.Console;
using static System.Math;

class program
{
    static public int mod = 1000000007;
    static void Main()
    {
        var nk = longa();
        long n = nk[0], k = nk[1];
        long ans = 0;
        long ct = ((k - 1) * n - (k - 1) * (k - 2));
        for(long i = k; i <= n+1 ; i++)
        {            
            ct = ct + n - 2 * i + 2;
            ans += ct + 1;
            ans %= mod;
        }
        Write(ans);
    }

    static int pow(int a, int b) { string binary = Convert.ToString(b, 2); int bileng = binary.Length; long a_power = a; long value = 1; for (int i = bileng - 1; i >= 0; i--) { if (binary[i] == '1') { value = value * a_power % mod; } a_power = a_power * a_power % mod; } return (int)value; }
    static string rstr() { return ReadLine(); }
    static int rint() { return int.Parse(ReadLine()); }
    static long rlong() { return long.Parse(ReadLine()); }
    static string[] stra() { return ReadLine().Split(' '); }
    static char[] chara() { string[] a = stra(); string b = ""; for (int i = 0; i < a.Length; i++) { b += a[i]; } return b.ToCharArray(); }
    static int[] inta() { string[] read_str_array = ReadLine().Split(' '); int[] return_int_array = new int[read_str_array.Length]; for (int countup_i = 0; countup_i < read_str_array.Length; countup_i++) { return_int_array[countup_i] = int.Parse(read_str_array[countup_i]); } return return_int_array; }
    static long[] longa() { string[] read_str_array = ReadLine().Split(' '); long[] return_long_array = new long[read_str_array.Length]; for (long countup_i = 0; countup_i < read_str_array.Length; countup_i++) { return_long_array[countup_i] = long.Parse(read_str_array[countup_i]); } return return_long_array; }
    static double[] doublea() { string[] read_str_array = ReadLine().Split(' '); double[] return_double_array = new double[read_str_array.Length]; for (long countup_i = 0; countup_i < read_str_array.Length; countup_i++) { return_double_array[countup_i] = double.Parse(read_str_array[countup_i]); } return return_double_array; }
    static long GCD(long a, long b) { if (a < b) { long temp = a; a = b; b = temp; } if (a % b == 0) { return b; } else { long temp = b; b = a % b; a = temp; return GCD(a, b); } }
    static long LCM(long a, long b) { return a * b / GCD(a, b); }
    static void WriteArray2(int[,] a, int b, int c) { for (int i = 0; i < b; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < c; j++) { if (j != 0) Write(" "); Write(a[i, j]); } WriteLine(); } }
    static void WriteArray(int[] a, int b) { for (int i = 0; i < b; i++) { Write(" "); Write(a[i]); } WriteLine(); }
}