Problem:
Score : 400 points

Problem Statement

We have N integers. The i-th integer is A_i.

Find \sum_{i=1}^{N-1}\sum_{j=i+1}^{N} (A_i \mbox{ XOR } A_j), modulo (10^9+7).

What is \mbox{ XOR }?

The XOR of integers A and B, A \mbox{ XOR } B, is defined as follows:

When A \mbox{ XOR } B is written in base two, the digit in the 2^k's place (k \geq 0) is 1 if either A or B, but not both, has 1 in the 2^k's place, and 0 otherwise.

For example, 3 \mbox{ XOR } 5 = 6. (In base two: 011 \mbox{ XOR } 101 = 110.)

Constraints

2 \leq N \leq 3 \times 10^5

0 \leq A_i < 2^{60}

All values in input are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N
A_1 A_2 ... A_N

Output

Print the value \sum_{i=1}^{N-1}\sum_{j=i+1}^{N} (A_i \mbox{ XOR } A_j), modulo (10^9+7).

Sample Input 1

3
1 2 3

Sample Output 1

6

We have (1\mbox{ XOR } 2)+(1\mbox{ XOR } 3)+(2\mbox{ XOR } 3)=3+2+1=6.

Sample Input 2

10
3 1 4 1 5 9 2 6 5 3

Sample Output 2

237

Sample Input 3

10
3 14 159 2653 58979 323846 2643383 27950288 419716939 9375105820

Sample Output 3

103715602

Print the sum modulo (10^9+7).

Solution in C# (Mono 4.6.2.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace AtCoder2 {
	class Program {
		static void Main(string[] args) {

          
			var inputArray = retreiveLongArray();
			var inputCount = 1;

			// 不正な入力は処理しない
			if (inputArray.Length != inputCount) {
				Console.WriteLine("invalid input");
				return;
			}
			var N = inputArray[0];

			var longArray = retreiveLongArray();

			//各桁で1が何回でてきたか記録するDic
			var resultDic = new Dictionary<long, long>();

			for (int i = 0; i < 61; i++) {
				resultDic.Add(i, 0);
			}

			for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {

				for (int j = 0; j < 61; j++) {
					var x = (longArray[i] >> j) & 1;
					
					//j桁目が1の場合、1の登場回数を府やsy
					if (x == 1) {
						resultDic[j] += 1;
					}
				}			
			}

			long divisor = 1000000000 + 7;
			long sum = 0;

			foreach (var item in resultDic) {
				var x = (long)Math.Pow(2, item.Key) % divisor;
				var toujoukaisu = (item.Value*(N-item.Value)) % divisor;
				var tempSum = (x*toujoukaisu) % divisor;
				sum = (sum+tempSum) % divisor;

			}


			//答えの出力
			var ans = sum;
			Console.WriteLine(ans);

		}

		/// <summary>
		/// スペースで区切られた文字列配列の入力を受け取る
		/// </summary>
		/// <returns></returns>
		private static string[] retreiveStringArray() {
			var inputArray = Console.ReadLine().Split(' ');
			return inputArray;
		}

		/// <summary>
		/// スペースで区切られた整数配列の入力を受け取る
		/// </summary>
		/// <returns></returns>
		private static long[] retreiveLongArray() {
			var inputArray = Console.ReadLine().Split(' ');
			var longArray = inputArray.Select(s => long.Parse(s));
			return longArray.ToArray();
		}
	}
}