Problem:
Score : 1000 points

Problem Statement

Ringo has a string S.

He can perform the following N kinds of operations any number of times in any order.

Operation i: For each of the characters from the L_i-th through the R_i-th characters in S, replace it with its succeeding letter in the English alphabet. (That is, replace a with b, replace b with c and so on.) For z, we assume that its succeeding letter is a.

Ringo loves palindromes and wants to turn S into a palindrome.
Determine whether this is possible.

Constraints

1 \leq |S| \leq 10^5

S consists of lowercase English letters.

1 \leq N \leq 10^5

1 \leq L_i \leq R_i \leq |S|

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

S
N
L_1 R_1
L_2 R_2
:
L_N R_N

Output

Print YES if it is possible to turn S into a palindrome; print NO if it is impossible.

Sample Input 1

bixzja
2
2 3
3 6

Sample Output 1

YES

For example, if we perform Operation 1, 2 and 1 in this order, S changes as bixzja → bjyzja → bjzakb → bkaakb and becomes a palindrome.

Sample Input 2

abc
1
2 2

Sample Output 2

NO

Sample Input 3

cassert
4
1 2
3 4
1 1
2 2

Sample Output 3

YES

Solution in C# (Mono 4.6.2.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

//author: camypaper
using System;
using System.Linq;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
using Debug = System.Diagnostics.Debug;
using SB = System.Text.StringBuilder;
using System.Numerics;
using Point = System.Numerics.Complex;
using static System.Math;
using C = System.Int32;
using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;

namespace Program {
    public class Solver {
        Random rnd = new Random(0);
        public void Solve() {
            const int M = 26;
            var str = 'a' + rs + 'a';
            var n = str.Length - 1;
            var a = new int[n];
            for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
                a[i] = (M + str[i + 1] - str[i]) % M;
            var s = new DisjointSet(n);
            var k = ri;
            for (int i = 0; i < k; i++) {
                var l = ri - 1;
                var r = ri;
                s.Unite(l, r);
            }
            Debug.WriteLine(a.AsJoinedString());
            var sum = new int[n];
            var cnt = new int[n];
            for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
                sum[s[i]] = (sum[s[i]] + a[i]) % M;
                cnt[s[i]]++;
            }
            for (int l = 0, r = n - 1; l <= r; l++, r--) {
                if (!s.IsUnited(l, r)) {
                    var u = sum[s[l]];
                    var v = sum[s[r]];
                    sum[s[l]] = sum[s[r]] = 0;
                    s.Unite(l, r);
                    sum[s[l]] = (u + v) % M;
                }
            }
            for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
                if (sum[s[i]] != 0) {
                    Console.WriteLine("NO");
                    return;
                }
            Console.WriteLine("YES");


        }
        public const long Mod = 998244353;

        const long INF = 1L << 60;
        int ri => sc.Integer();
        long rl => sc.Long();
        double rd => sc.Double();
        string rs => sc.Scan();
        public IO.StreamScanner sc = new IO.StreamScanner(Console.OpenStandardInput());

        static IEnumerable<int> Rep(int n) => Enumerable.Range(0, n);
        static IEnumerable<int> RRep(int n) => Enumerable.Range(0, n).Reverse();
        static T[] Enumerate<T>(int n, Func<int, T> f) {
            var a = new T[n];
            for (int i = 0; i < a.Length; ++i) a[i] = f(i);
            return a;
        }
        static public void Swap<T>(ref T a, ref T b) { var tmp = a; a = b; b = tmp; }
    }
}

#region main
static class Ex {
    static public string AsString(this IEnumerable<char> ie) { return new string(ie.ToArray()); }
    static public string AsJoinedString<T>(this IEnumerable<T> ie, string st = " ") {
        return string.Join(st, ie);
    }
    static public void Main() {
        Console.SetOut(new Program.IO.Printer(Console.OpenStandardOutput()) { AutoFlush = false });
        var solver = new Program.Solver();
        solver.Solve();
        Console.Out.Flush();
    }
}
#endregion
#region Ex
namespace Program.IO {
    using System.IO;
    using System.Text;
    using System.Globalization;

    public class Printer : StreamWriter {
        public override IFormatProvider FormatProvider => CultureInfo.InvariantCulture;
        public Printer(Stream stream) : base(stream, new UTF8Encoding(false, true)) { }
    }

    public class StreamScanner {
        public StreamScanner(Stream stream) { str = stream; }

        public readonly Stream str;
        private readonly byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
        private int len, ptr;
        public bool isEof = false;

        private byte read() {
            if (isEof) return 0;
            if (ptr >= len) {
                ptr = 0;
                if ((len = str.Read(buf, 0, 1024)) <= 0) {
                    isEof = true;
                    return 0;
                }
            }
            return buf[ptr++];
        }

        public char Char() {
            byte b = 0;
            do b = read(); while ((b < 33 || 126 < b) && !isEof);
            return (char)b;
        }
        public string Scan() {
            var sb = new StringBuilder();
            for (var b = Char(); b >= 33 && b <= 126; b = (char)read()) sb.Append(b);
            return sb.ToString();
        }
        public string ScanLine() {
            var sb = new StringBuilder();
            for (var b = Char(); b != '\n' && b != 0; b = (char)read()) if (b != '\r') sb.Append(b);
            return sb.ToString();
        }
        public long Long() { return isEof ? long.MinValue : long.Parse(Scan()); }
        public int Integer() { return isEof ? int.MinValue : int.Parse(Scan()); }
        public double Double() { return isEof ? double.NaN : double.Parse(Scan(), CultureInfo.InvariantCulture); }
    }
}

#endregion

#region DisjointSet
public class DisjointSet {
    int[] par;
    byte[] rank;
    public DisjointSet(int n) {
        par = new int[n];
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
            par[i] = -1;
        rank = new byte[n];
    }
    public int this[int id] {
        get {
            if ((par[id] < 0)) return id;
            return par[id] = this[par[id]];
        }
    }
    public bool Unite(int x, int y) {
        x = this[x]; y = this[y];
        if (x == y) return false;
        if (rank[x] < rank[y]) { var z = x; x = y; y = z; }
        par[x] += par[y];
        par[y] = x;
        if (rank[x] == rank[y])
            rank[x]++;
        return true;
    }
    public int Size(int x) { return -par[this[x]]; }
    public bool IsUnited(int x, int y) { return this[x] == this[y]; }

}
#endregion