Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem Statement

Snuke has an integer sequence A of length N.

He will freely choose an integer b.
Here, he will get sad if A_i and b+i are far from each other.
More specifically, the sadness of Snuke is calculated as follows:

abs(A_1 - (b+1)) + abs(A_2 - (b+2)) + ... + abs(A_N - (b+N))

Here, abs(x) is a function that returns the absolute value of x.

Find the minimum possible sadness of Snuke.

Constraints

1 \leq N \leq 2 \times 10^5

1 \leq A_i \leq 10^9

All values in input are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N
A_1 A_2 ... A_N

Output

Print the minimum possible sadness of Snuke.

Sample Input 1

5
2 2 3 5 5

Sample Output 1

2

If we choose b=0, the sadness of Snuke would be abs(2-(0+1))+abs(2-(0+2))+abs(3-(0+3))+abs(5-(0+4))+abs(5-(0+5))=2.
Any choice of b does not make the sadness of Snuke less than 2, so the answer is 2.

Sample Input 2

9
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Sample Output 2

0

Sample Input 3

6
6 5 4 3 2 1

Sample Output 3

18

Sample Input 4

7
1 1 1 1 2 3 4

Sample Output 4

6

Solution in C# (Mono 4.6.2.0) (judge verdict: Wrong Answer)

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using static Atcoder;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.ComponentModel;

public class Hello
{

    public static void Main()
    {
        int n = intRead();
        int[] num = SpIntRead(' ');
        int[] sol = C_sMin(num);
        int min = 1000000000;
        int box = 0;
        int b = sol.Sum() / 2;
        for (int i = b-2; i <= b + 2; i++) {
            box = C_solAbs(num, i);
            if (box < min) min = box;
        }
        Console.WriteLine(min);
    }
    public static int C_solAbs(int[] n, int b)
    {
        int count = 1;
        int ret = 0;
        foreach (int A in n)
        {
            ret += Math.Abs(A - (b + count));
            count++;
        }
        return ret;
    }
    public static int[] C_sMin(int[] n)
    {
        int[] ret = new int[2];
        ret[0] = 0;
        ret[1] = 100000000;
        int sol = 0;
        int count = 1;
        foreach (int A in n)
        {
            sol = A - count;
            count++;
            if (sol < ret[1]) ret[1] = sol;
            if (ret[0] < sol) ret[0] = sol;
        }
        return ret;
    }
}


public class Atcoder
{
    static void Swap<T>(ref T a, ref T b)
    {
        var t = a;
        a = b;
        b = t;
    }
    public static int LCM(int a, int b)
    {
        int c = a * b;
        if (a < b) Swap(ref a, ref b);
        int d = a % b;
        while (d != 0)
        {
            a = b;
            b = d;
            d = a % b;
        }
        return c / b;
    }
    public static string strReverce(string s)
    {
        return new string(s.Reverse().ToArray());
    }
    public static int intRead()
    {
        return int.Parse(Console.ReadLine());
    }
    public static bool IsPrime(int n)
    {
        if (n < 2) return false;
        if (n == 2) return true;
        if (n % 2 == 0) return false;

        //double sqrtNum = Math.Sqrt(n);
        for (int i = 3; i < n; i += 2)
        {
            if (n % i == 0) return false;
        }
        return true;
    }
    public static string[] SpRead(char c)
    {
        return Console.ReadLine().Split(c);
    }
    public static int[] SpIntRead(char c)
    {
        return Console.ReadLine().Split(' ').Select(a => int.Parse(a)).ToArray();
    }

}