Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem Statement

There are N people, conveniently numbered 1 through N.
They were standing in a row yesterday, but now they are unsure of the order in which they were standing.
However, each person remembered the following fact: the absolute difference of the number of the people who were standing to the left of that person, and the number of the people who were standing to the right of that person.
According to their reports, the difference above for person i is A_i.

Based on these reports, find the number of the possible orders in which they were standing.
Since it can be extremely large, print the answer modulo 10^9+7.
Note that the reports may be incorrect and thus there may be no consistent order.
In such a case, print 0.

Constraints

1≦N≦10^5

0≦A_i≦N-1

Input

The input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N
A_1 A_2 ... A_N

Output

Print the number of the possible orders in which they were standing, modulo 10^9+7.

Sample Input 1

5
2 4 4 0 2

Sample Output 1

4

There are four possible orders, as follows:

2,1,4,5,3

2,5,4,1,3

3,1,4,5,2

3,5,4,1,2

Sample Input 2

7
6 4 0 2 4 0 2

Sample Output 2

0

Any order would be inconsistent with the reports, thus the answer is 0.

Sample Input 3

8
7 5 1 1 7 3 5 3

Sample Output 3

16

Solution in C# (Mono 4.6.2.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

#pragma warning disable

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary;
using System.Text;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Numerics;
using System.Collections;
using System.Timers;
using System.Threading;
// using System.Threading.Tasks;

static class MainClass
{
    public static void Main(string[] args)
    {
        var N = Console.ReadLine().ToInt32();
        var an = Console.ReadLine().SplittedStringToInt32List();
        var dic = new int[N];
        var isok = true;
        if (N == 1)
        {
            if (an[0] == 0)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(1);

            }
            else
            {
                Console.WriteLine(0);
            }
            return;
        }
        foreach (var item in an)
        {
            dic[item]++;
            if (N % 2 == item % 2 || N % 2 == item % 2)
            {
                isok = false;
                break;
            }
        }
        
        if (!isok)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(0);
        }
        else
        {
            if (N % 2 == 0)
            {
                for (int i = 0; i < N; i++)
                {
                    if (i % 2 == 1 && dic[i] != 2)
                    {
                        isok = false;
                    }
                }
            }
            else
            {
                for (int i = 0; i < N; i++)
                {
                    if (i == 0 && dic[i] == 1)
                    {
                    }
                    else if (i % 2 == 0 && dic[i] != 2)
                    {
                        isok = false;
                    }
                }
            }

            if (!isok)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(0);
            }
            else
            {
                BigInteger num = N / 2;

                Console.WriteLine(Power(2,num,1000000007));
            }
        }
        Console.ReadLine();
        

    }


        #region ライブラリ

        #region 文字列処理
        public static long ToInt64(this string str) => long.Parse(str);
    public static int ToInt32(this string str) => int.Parse(str);
    public static BigInteger ToBigInteger(this string str) => BigInteger.Parse(str);
    public static List<string> SplittedStringToList(this string str) => str.Split(new[] { ' ' }, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries).ToList();
    public static List<int> SplittedStringToInt32List(this string str) => str.Split(new[] { ' ' }, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries).Select(x => int.Parse(x)).ToList();

    public static List<BigInteger> SplittedStringToBigInteger(this string str) => str.Split(new[] { ' ' }, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries).Select(x => BigInteger.Parse(x)).ToList();
    #endregion
    #region DeepClone
    public static T DeepClone<T>(this T src)
    {
        using (var memoryStream = new MemoryStream())
        {
            var binaryFormatter
              = new BinaryFormatter();
            binaryFormatter.Serialize(memoryStream, src);
            memoryStream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
            return (T)binaryFormatter.Deserialize(memoryStream);
        }
    }
    #endregion

    public static int Gcd(int a, int b)
    {
        if (b == 0)
            return a;
        return Gcd(b, a % b);
    }
    public static BigInteger Gcd(BigInteger a, BigInteger b)
    {
        if (b == 0)
            return a;
        return Gcd(b, a % b);
    }

    public static BigInteger Lcm(BigInteger a, BigInteger b)
    {
        return (a * b) / Gcd(a, b);
    }

    public static BigInteger Factorial(int n)
    {
        var dp = new BigInteger[n];
        dp[0] = 1;
        for (int i = 1; i < n; i++)
        {
            dp[i] = dp[i - 1] * (i + 1);
        }
        return dp[n - 1];
    }

    public static List<long> PrimeFactorize(long n)
    {
        var bases = n;
        var num = (long)Math.Pow(n, 0.5);
        var ls = new List<long>();
        for (int i = 2; i <= num; i++)
        {
            if (n % i == 0)
            {
                n = n / i;
                ls.Add(i);
                i--;
                continue;
            }
        }
        long nnn = 1;
        foreach (var item in ls)
        {
            nnn = nnn * item;
        }
        if (nnn != bases)
            ls.Add(n);
        return ls;
    }
    public static class PrimeNumber
    {

        static long[] seedPrimes = {
        2,3,5,7,11,13,17,19,23,29,31,37,41,43,47,53,59,61,67,71,73,79,83,89,97
    };

        public static bool IsPrime(long num)
        {
            if (num == 1)
                return false;
            if (seedPrimes.Contains(num))
                return true;
            if (seedPrimes.Any(x => num % x == 0))
                return false;

            return (num < 2000000) ? IsPrimeBruteforce(num) : IsPrimeMillarRrabin(num);
        }

        private static bool IsPrimeBruteforce(long num)
        {
            if (num == 1)
                return false;
            if (num != 2 && num % 2 == 0)
                return false;
            if (num != 3 && num % 3 == 0)
                return false;
            if (num != 5 && num % 5 == 0)
                return false;
            long i = 0;
            while (true)
            {
                foreach (var p in seedPrimes.Skip(3).Take(8))
                {
                    var primeCandidte = p + i;
                    if (primeCandidte > Math.Sqrt(num))
                        return true;
                    if (num % (primeCandidte) == 0)
                        return false;
                }
                i += 30;
            }
        }

        private static bool IsPrimeMillarRrabin(long num)
        {
            if (num <= 1)
                return false;
            if ((num & 1) == 0)
                return num == 2;

            if (num < 100 && seedPrimes.Contains((int)num))
                return true;

            var WitnessMax = GetWitnessMax(num);

            long d = num - 1;
            long s = 0;
            while ((d & 1) == 0)
            {
                s++;
                d >>= 1;
            }
            foreach (var w in seedPrimes.Take(WitnessMax))
            {
                if (!MillarRrabin(num, s, d, w))
                    return false;
            }
            return true;
        }


        private static int GetWitnessMax(long num)
        {
            if (num < 2047)
                return 1;
            if (num < 1373653)
                return 2;
            if (num < 25326001)
                return 3;
            if (num < 3215031751)
                return 4;
            if (num < 2152302898747)
                return 5;
            if (num < 3474749660383)
                return 6;
            if (num < 341550071728321)
                return 7;
            if (num < 3825123056546413051)
                return 9;
            return 12;
        }


        private static bool MillarRrabin(long num, long s, long d, long witness)
        {
            long x = ModPow(witness, d, num);
            if (x == 1)
                return true;
            for (long r = 0; r < s; r++)
            {
                if (x == num - 1)
                    return true;
                BigInteger rem;
                BigInteger.DivRem(BigInteger.Multiply(x, x), num, out rem);
                x = (long)(rem);
            }
            return false;
        }

        private static long ModPow(long baseValue, long exponent, long modulus)
        {
            return (long)BigInteger.ModPow(baseValue, exponent, modulus);
        }

    }

    // 多分約数つくるやつ
    public static List<long> Make(long n)
    {
        var ls = new List<long>();
        // ls.Add(1);
        for (int i = 1; i*i <= n; i++)
        {
            if (n % i == 0)
            {
                ls.Add(i);
                if (i != 1 && i * i != n)
                {
                    ls.Add(n / i);
                }
            }
        }
        return ls;
    }
    #region 二分探索
    public static int LowerBound<T>(this IEnumerable<T> ar, int start, int end, T value, IComparer<T> comparer)
    {
        var arr = ar.ToArray();
        int low = start;
        int high = end;
        int mid;
        while (low < high)
        {
            mid = ((high - low) >> 1) + low;
            if (comparer.Compare(arr[mid], value) < 0)
                low = mid + 1;
            else
                high = mid;
        }
        return low;
    }

    public static int LowerBound<T>(this IEnumerable<T> arr, T value) where T : IComparable
    {
        return LowerBound(arr, 0, arr.Count(), value, Comparer<T>.Default);
    }

    public static int UpperBound<T>(this IEnumerable<T> ar, int start, int end, T value, IComparer<T> comparer)
    {
        var arr = ar.ToArray();
        int low = start;
        int high = end;
        int mid;
        while (low < high)
        {
            mid = ((high - low) >> 1) + low;
            if (comparer.Compare(arr[mid], value) <= 0)
                low = mid + 1;
            else
                high = mid;
        }
        return low;
    }

    public static int UpperBound<T>(this IEnumerable<T> arr, T value)
    {
        return UpperBound(arr, 0, arr.Count(), value, Comparer<T>.Default);
    }
    #endregion
    // AOJ - Power
    public static BigInteger Power(BigInteger m,BigInteger n,int p)
    {
        BigInteger amari = 1;
        while (true)
        {
            if (n / 2 >= 1)
            {
                BigInteger b = m;
                m *= m;
                if (n % 2 == 1)
                {
                    amari *= b;
                    amari %= p;
                }
                n /= 2;
            }
            m %= p;
            if (n / 2== 0)
            {
                break;
            }
        }
        return (m * amari) % p;
    }

    public static BigInteger Combination(int n, int k)
    {
        if (n < k || n == 0)
            return 0;
        if (n == k)
            return 1;
        try
        {
            return Factorial(n) / (Factorial(n - k) * Factorial(k));
        }
        catch
        {
            return 0;
        }
    }
    #endregion

}