Problem:
Score : 600 points

Problem Statement

You are given a string s consisting of A, B and C.

Snuke wants to perform the following operation on s as many times as possible:

Choose a contiguous substring of s that reads ABC and replace it with BCA.

Find the maximum possible number of operations.

Constraints

1 \leq |s| \leq 200000

Each character of s is A, B and C.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

s

Output

Find the maximum possible number of operations.

Sample Input 1

ABCABC

Sample Output 1

3

You can perform the operations three times as follows: ABCABC → BCAABC → BCABCA → BCBCAA. This is the maximum result.

Sample Input 2

C

Sample Output 2

0

Sample Input 3

ABCACCBABCBCAABCB

Sample Output 3

6

Solution in C# (Mono 4.6.2.0) (judge verdict: Wrong Answer)

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Collections;
static class Extensions
{
    public static int ToInt(this string s) => int.Parse(s);
    public static long ToLong(this string s) => long.Parse(s);
    public static char ToChar(this string s) => char.Parse(s);
    public static double ToDouble(this string s) => double.Parse(s);
    public static int[] ToIntArray(this string s) => s.Replace(',', ' ').Split(' ').Select(x => x.ToInt()).ToArray();
    public static long[] ToLongArray(this string s) => s.Replace(',', ' ').Split(' ').Select(x => x.ToLong()).ToArray();
    public static double[] ToDoubleArray(this string s) => s.Replace(',', ' ').Split(' ').Select(x => x.ToDouble()).ToArray();
}

class Program
{
    static string[] ReadLines(int n) => Enumerable.Range(0, n).Select(s => Console.ReadLine()).ToArray();

    static void Main()
    {
        string s = Console.ReadLine();
        s = s.Replace("BC", "X");

        //逆に言えば、全部のAについて、それより右に隣接するAXが連続する部分の塊に含まれるXの数をカウント
        int ans = 0;
        int xCnt = 0;
        for(int i = s.Length - 1; i >= 0; i--)
        {
            if (s[i] == 'A')
            {
                ans += xCnt;
            }
            else if (s[i] == 'X')
            {
                xCnt += 1;
            }
            else
            {
                xCnt = 0;
            }
        }

        Console.WriteLine(ans);
        
    }
}