Problem:
Score : 100 points

Problem Statement

Print the circumference of a circle of radius R.

Constraints

1 \leq R \leq 100

All values in input are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

R

Output

Print the circumference of the circle.
Your output is considered correct if and only if its absolute or relative error from our answer is at most 10^{-2}.

Sample Input 1

1

Sample Output 1

6.28318530717958623200

Since we accept an absolute or relative error of at most 10^{-2}, 6.28 is also an acceptable output, but 6 is not.

Sample Input 2

73

Sample Output 2

458.67252742410977361942

Solution in C# (.NET Core 3.1.201) (judge verdict: Accepted)

/**
 * code generated by RHelper
 * More info: https://github.com/mkc1370/RHelper
 * @author 
 */

using Task.ACirclePond;

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Globalization;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;

namespace Task.ACirclePond
{
    public class ACirclePond
    {
        public void Solve()
        {
            var r = CIND;
            COUT(r*Math.PI*2.0);
        }
        
        private readonly StringReader cin;
        private readonly StringWriter cout;
        private readonly Scanner scanner;

        public ACirclePond(StringReader cin, StringWriter cout)
        {
            this.cin = cin;
            this.cout = cout;
            scanner = new Scanner(cin);
        }

        private long CINL => scanner.Long();
        private double CIND => scanner.Double();
        private string CINS => scanner.String();
        private static IEnumerable<T> Repeat<T>(T v, long n) => Enumerable.Repeat(v, (int)n);
        private List<long> CINVL(long n) => Repeat(0, n).Select(_ => CINL).ToList();
        private List<double> CINVD(long n) => Repeat(0, n).Select(_ => CIND).ToList();
        private List<string> CINVS(long n) => Repeat(0, n).Select(_ => CINS).ToList();

        private void COUT(object o) => cout.WriteLine(o);
        
        private void Yes(bool value) => cout.WriteLine(value ? "Yes" : "No");
        private void YES(bool value) => cout.WriteLine(value ? "YES" : "NO");
        private void Possible(bool value) => cout.WriteLine(value ? "Possible" : "Impossible");
        private void POSSIBLE(bool value) => cout.WriteLine(value ? "POSSIBLE" : "IMPOSSIBLE");
    }

    public static class MathEx
    {
        // O (log N)
        public static long Gcd(long n, long m)
        {
            n = Math.Abs(n);
            m = Math.Abs(m);
            while (n != 0)
            {
                m %= n;
                if (m == 0) return n;
                n %= m;
            }

            return m;
        }

        // O (log N)
        public static long Lcm(long n, long m)
        {
            return n / Gcd(n, m) * m;
        }

        // O (N log log N)
        public static bool[] GetPrimeList(int max, List<int> primes = null)
        {
            var isPrime = new bool[max + 1];
            for (var i = 2; i < isPrime.Length; i++) isPrime[i] = true;
            for (var i = 2; i * i <= max; i++)
                if (!isPrime[i]) continue;
                else
                    for (var j = i * i; j <= max; j += i)
                        isPrime[j] = false;
            if (primes != null)
                for (var i = 0; i <= max; i++)
                    if (isPrime[i])
                        primes.Add(i);

            return isPrime;
        }

        // O (N)
        public static T Max<T>(params T[] array) where T : IComparable
        {
            var max = array[0];
            foreach (var value in array)
            {
                if (max.CompareTo(value) < 0)
                    max = value;
            }

            return max;
        }

        // O (N)
        public static T Min<T>(params T[] array) where T : IComparable
        {
            var min = array[0];
            foreach (var value in array)
            {
                if (min.CompareTo(value) > 0)
                    min = value;
            }

            return min;
        }

        public static void Swap<T>(ref T lhs, ref T rhs)
        {
            var temp = lhs;
            lhs = rhs;
            rhs = temp;
        }
    }

    public class Scanner
    {
        public Scanner(StringReader stringReader)
        {
            this.stringReader = stringReader;
        }

        private readonly StringReader stringReader;
        private readonly char[] buffer = new char[1024];
        private int len, ptr;
        private bool isEof;

        private char Read()
        {
            if (isEof) throw new EndOfStreamException();
            if (ptr >= len)
            {
                ptr = 0;
                if ((len = stringReader.Read(buffer, 0, 1024)) <= 0)
                {
                    isEof = true;
                    return '\0';
                }
            }

            return buffer[ptr++];
        }

        public char Char()
        {
            char b;
            do b = Read();
            while (b < 33 || 126 < b);
            return b;
        }

        public string String()
        {
            var sb = new StringBuilder();
            for (char b = Char(); b >= 33 && b <= 126; b = Read())
                sb.Append(b);
            return sb.ToString();
        }

        public long Long()
        {
            long ret = 0;
            char b;
            var ng = false;
            do b = Read();
            while (b != '-' && (b < '0' || '9' < b));
            if (b == '-')
            {
                ng = true;
                b = Read();
            }

            for (;; b = Read())
            {
                if (b < '0' || '9' < b)
                    return ng ? -ret : ret;
                else ret = ret * 10 + b - '0';
            }
        }

        public double Double()
        {
            return double.Parse(String(), CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
        }
    }

    public struct ModInt
    {
        public const int Mod = 1000000007;
        private const long Positivizer = ((long)Mod) << 31;
        private long data;
        public ModInt(long data) { if ((this.data = data % Mod) < 0) this.data += Mod; }
        public static implicit operator long(ModInt modInt) => modInt.data;
        public static implicit operator ModInt(long val) => new ModInt(val);
        public static ModInt operator +(ModInt a, int b) => new ModInt() { data = (a.data + b + Positivizer) % Mod };
        public static ModInt operator +(ModInt a, long b) => new ModInt(a.data + b);
        public static ModInt operator +(ModInt a, ModInt b) { long res = a.data + b.data; return new ModInt() { data = res >= Mod ? res - Mod : res }; }
        public static ModInt operator -(ModInt a, int b) => new ModInt() { data = (a.data - b + Positivizer) % Mod };
        public static ModInt operator -(ModInt a, long b) => new ModInt(a.data - b);
        public static ModInt operator -(ModInt a, ModInt b) { long res = a.data - b.data; return new ModInt() { data = res < 0 ? res + Mod : res }; }
        public static ModInt operator *(ModInt a, int b) => new ModInt(a.data * b);
        public static ModInt operator *(ModInt a, long b) => a * new ModInt(b);
        public static ModInt operator *(ModInt a, ModInt b) => new ModInt() { data = a.data * b.data % Mod };
        public static ModInt operator /(ModInt a, ModInt b) => new ModInt() { data = a.data * GetInverse(b) % Mod };
        public static bool operator ==(ModInt a, ModInt b) => a.data == b.data;
        public static bool operator !=(ModInt a, ModInt b) => a.data != b.data;
        public override string ToString() => data.ToString();
        public override bool Equals(object obj) => obj != null && (ModInt)obj == this;
        public override int GetHashCode() => (int)data;

        private static long GetInverse(long a)
        {
            long div, p = Mod, x1 = 1, y1 = 0, x2 = 0, y2 = 1;
            while (true)
            {
                if (p == 1) return x2 + Mod; div = a / p; x1 -= x2 * div; y1 -= y2 * div; a %= p;
                if (a == 1) return x1 + Mod; div = p / a; x2 -= x1 * div; y2 -= y1 * div; p %= a;
            }
        }
    }
}


public class Output
{
	public static void Main()
	{
		var reader = new System.IO.StringReader(Console.In.ReadToEnd());
		var writer = new System.IO.StringWriter();
		var solver = new ACirclePond(reader, writer);
		solver.Solve();
		System.Console.Write(writer.GetStringBuilder().ToString());
	}
}