Problem:
Score : 500 points

Problem Statement

There are N cards placed face down in a row. On each card, an integer 1 or 2 is written.

Let A_i be the integer written on the i-th card.

Your objective is to guess A_1, A_2, ..., A_N correctly.

You know the following facts:

For each i = 1, 2, ..., M, the value A_{X_i} + A_{Y_i} + Z_i is an even number.

You are a magician and can use the following magic any number of times:

Magic: Choose one card and know the integer A_i written on it. The cost of using this magic is 1.

What is the minimum cost required to determine all of A_1, A_2, ..., A_N?

It is guaranteed that there is no contradiction in given input.

Constraints

All values in input are integers.

2 \leq N \leq 10^5

1 \leq M \leq 10^5

1 \leq X_i < Y_i \leq N

1 \leq Z_i \leq 100

The pairs (X_i, Y_i) are distinct.

There is no contradiction in input. (That is, there exist integers A_1, A_2, ..., A_N that satisfy the conditions.)

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N M
X_1 Y_1 Z_1
X_2 Y_2 Z_2
\vdots
X_M Y_M Z_M

Output

Print the minimum total cost required to determine all of A_1, A_2, ..., A_N.

Sample Input 1

3 1
1 2 1

Sample Output 1

2

You can determine all of A_1, A_2, A_3 by using the magic for the first and third cards.

Sample Input 2

6 5
1 2 1
2 3 2
1 3 3
4 5 4
5 6 5

Sample Output 2

2

Sample Input 3

100000 1
1 100000 100

Sample Output 3

99999

Solution in C# (Mono 4.6.2.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Specialized;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.IO;
static class Program{
	const int mod=(int)1e9+7;
	static void Main(){
		Sc sc=new Sc();
		int[] s=sc.Ia;
		Uf uf=new Uf(s[0]+1);
		for(int i = 0;i<s[1];i++) {
			int[] e=sc.Ia;
			uf.Union(e[0],e[1]);
		}
		Console.WriteLine(uf.all-1);
	}
}
public class Uf{
	private int[] arr,hi;
	public int all;
	public Uf(int n){
		arr=new int[n];
		hi=new int[n];
		all=n;
		for(int i=0;i<n;i++){arr[i]=-1;}
	}
	public void Union(int a,int b){
		a=Root(a);
		b=Root(b);
		if(a!=b){
			if(hi[a]<hi[b]){
				int v=b;
				b=a;
				a=v;
			}
			arr[a]+=arr[b];
			hi[a]=Math.Max(hi[a],hi[b]+1);
			arr[b]=a;
			all--;
		}
	}
	public bool Same(int a,int b){return Root(a)==Root(b);}
	public int Total(int a){return -arr[Root(a)];}
	public int Root(int a){return arr[a]<0?a:arr[a]=Root(arr[a]);}
}

public class Sc{
	private string[] a;
	private int n=-1,m=0;
	public int I{get{if(n==-1||n==a.Length-1){n=-1;a=Console.ReadLine().Split();}n++;return int.Parse(a[n]);}}
	public long L{get{if(n==-1||n==a.Length-1){n=-1;a=Console.ReadLine().Split();}n++;return long.Parse(a[n]);}}
	public double D{get{if(n==-1||n==a.Length-1){n=-1;a=Console.ReadLine().Split();}n++;return double.Parse(a[n]);}}
	public string S{get{if(n==-1||n==a.Length-1){n=-1;a=Console.ReadLine().Split();}n++;return a[n];}}
	public int[] Ia{get{if(n!=-1&&n!=a.Length-1){m=n;n=-1;return Array.ConvertAll(a.Skip(m+1).ToArray(),int.Parse);}return Array.ConvertAll(Console.ReadLine().Split(),int.Parse);}}
	public int[] Ia2{get{return Array.ConvertAll(("0 "+Console.ReadLine()+" 0").Split(),int.Parse);}}
	public long[] La{get{return Array.ConvertAll(Console.ReadLine().Split(),long.Parse);}}
	public long[] La2{get{return Array.ConvertAll(("0 "+Console.ReadLine()+" 0").Split(),long.Parse);}}
	public double[] Da{get{return Array.ConvertAll(Console.ReadLine().Split(),double.Parse);}}
	public string[] Sa{get{return Console.ReadLine().Split();}}
	public string[] Sa2{get{return ("# "+Console.ReadLine()).Split();}}
}