Problem:
Score : 600 points

Problem Statement

Given are N points (x_i, y_i) in a two-dimensional plane.

Find the minimum radius of a circle such that all the points are inside or on it.

Constraints

2 \leq N \leq 50

0 \leq x_i \leq 1000

0 \leq y_i \leq 1000

The given N points are all different.

The values in input are all integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N
x_1 y_1
:
x_N y_N

Output

Print the minimum radius of a circle such that all the N points are inside or on it.

Your output will be considered correct if the absolute or relative error from our answer is at most 10^{-6}.

Sample Input 1

2
0 0
1 0

Sample Output 1

0.500000000000000000

Both points are contained in the circle centered at (0.5,0) with a radius of 0.5.

Sample Input 2

3
0 0
0 1
1 0

Sample Output 2

0.707106781186497524

Sample Input 3

10
10 9
5 9
2 0
0 0
2 7
3 3
2 5
10 0
3 7
1 9

Sample Output 3

6.726812023536805158

If the absolute or relative error from our answer is at most 10^{-6}, the output will be considered correct.

Solution in C++14 (GCC 5.4.1) (judge verdict: Wrong Answer)

#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
#include <fstream>
#include <string>
#include <array>
#include <vector>
#include <deque>
#include <list>
#include <set>
#include <map>
#include <unordered_map>
#include <unordered_set>
#include <stack>
#include <queue>
#include <bitset>
#include <tuple>
#include <cmath>
#include <complex>
#include <algorithm>
#include <utility>
#include <regex>
#include <cstdint>
#include <numeric>
#include <functional>
#include <cassert>

using namespace std;
using ll  = long long;
using ull = unsigned long long;

namespace utils{
#define ALL(x) begin(x), end(x)
#define RALL(x) rbegin(x), rend(x)
    template<class T, class Compare> using p_queue = priority_queue<T, vector<T>, Compare>;
    template<class T> using min_queue = p_queue<T, greater<T>>;
    template<class T> using max_queue = p_queue<T, less<T>>;

    template<class T> inline bool UPMIN(T& X, const T& A){ if(X > A) {X = A; return true;} return false; }
    template<class T> inline bool UPMAX(T& X, const T& A){ if(X < A) {X = A; return true;} return false; }

    template<class T>
    vector<T> VEC(int n, T t){
        return vector<T>(n, t);
    }
    template<class ...Ts>
    auto VEC(int n, Ts ... ts){
        return vector<decltype(VEC(ts...))>(n, VEC(ts...));
    }

    template <class S, class T>
    istream& operator>>(istream& is, tuple<S, T>& t){
        return is >> get<0>(t) >> get<1>(t);
    }

    template <class S, class T, class U>
    istream& operator>>(istream& is, tuple<S, T, U>& t){
        return is >> get<0>(t) >> get<1>(t) >> get<2>(t);
    }

    template <class S, class T>
    ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const tuple<S, T>& t){
        return os << get<0>(t) << ' ' <<  get<1>(t);
    }

    template <class S, class T, class U>
    ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const tuple<S, T, U>& t){
        return os << get<0>(t) << ' ' <<  get<1>(t) << ' ' <<  get<2>(t);
    }

    template<class T>
    istream& operator>>(istream& is, vector<T>& v){
        for (auto &&x : v) { is >> x; } return is;
    }

    template<class T>
    ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const vector<T>& v){
        auto p = v.begin();
        assert(p != v.end());
        os << *p++;
        while(p != v.end()){
            os << ' ' << *p++;
        }
        return os ;
    }

    template<class T>
    ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const vector<vector<T>>& v){
        auto p = v.begin();
        assert(p != v.end());
        os << *p++;
        while(p != v.end()){
            os << '\n' << *p++;
        }
        return os;
    }

    template<class ...Ts>
    ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const vector<tuple<Ts...>>& v){
        auto p = v.begin();
        assert(p != v.end());
        os << *p++;
        while(p != v.end()){
            os << '\n' << *p++;
        }
        return os;
    }

    constexpr long long INFLL   = 1'000'000'000'000'000'000ll;
    constexpr int       INF     = 1'000'000'000;
    constexpr double    PI      = 3.14'159'265'358'973;
    constexpr double    EPS     = 1e-10;
}
using namespace utils;


class solver{
    istream& is;
    ostream& os;

public:
    solver(istream& I, ostream& O) :is(I), os(O) {}

    int N;
    vector<tuple<int, int>> xy;
    bool input() {
        N = 0;
        is >> N;
        xy.resize(N);
        is >> xy;
        return !!is;
    }

    double r(double x, double y){
        double t = 0;
        for (auto &&p : xy) {
            UPMAX(t, hypot(x-get<0>(p), y-get<1>(p)));
        } // end p
        return t;
    }

    void run();
};

int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
    cin.tie(nullptr);
    ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
    cout << setprecision(16) << scientific;
#ifdef XELMH
    string test_cases = "test_F.txt";
    cerr << test_cases << " -->" << endl;
    auto fs = fstream(test_cases, fstream::in);
    int loop = 0;
    while(fs) {
        loop++;
        cout << '#' << loop << "#------\n";
        solver(fs, cout).run();
    }
    if(loop <= 1) {
        cout << "===" << endl;
        while(cin) solver(cin, cout).run();
    }
#else
    solver(cin, cout).run();
#endif
    return 0;
}


void solver::run(){
    if(!input()) return;
    constexpr double eps = 1e-14;
    double d = 0;
    double kx, ky, ka, kb;
    for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) {
        double x1, y1;
        tie(x1, y1) = xy[i];
        for (int j = 0; j < N; ++j) {
            double x2, y2;
            tie(x2, y2) = xy[j];
            if(UPMAX(d, hypot(x1-x2, y1-y2))){
                kx = y1 - y2; ky = x2 - x1;
                ka = (x1+x2)/2.; kb = (y1+y2)/2.;
            }
        } // end j
    } // end i
    double r1, r3;
    double s1, s3;
    s1 = -100000; s3 = 100000;
    r1 = r(kx*s1 + ka,ky*s1 + kb);
    r3 = r(kx*s3 + ka,ky*s3 + kb);

    while(s3 - s1 > eps){
        double p, q;
        p = (2*s1 + s3)/ 3.;
        q = (s1 + 2*s3)/ 3.;

        double rp, rq;
        rp = r(kx*p + ka,ky*p + kb);
        rq = r(kx*q + ka,ky*q + kb);
        if(rp > rq){
            r1 = rp;
            s1 = p;
        }
        else {
            r3 = rq;
            s3 = q;
        }
    }

    os << r1 << endl;

}