Problem:
Score : 100 points

Problem Statement

Given is an integer x that is greater than or equal to 0, and less than or equal to 1.
Output 1 if x is equal to 0, or 0 if x is equal to 1.

Constraints

0 \leq x \leq 1

x is an integer

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

x

Output

Print 1 if x is equal to 0, or 0 if x is equal to 1.

Sample Input 1

1

Sample Output 1

0

Sample Input 2

0

Sample Output 2

1

Solution in C++ (GCC 9.2.1) (judge verdict: Accepted)

#include "bits/stdc++.h"

using namespace std;

#define endl            "\n"
#define sz(x)          (int) (x.size())
#define all(v)          v.begin(), v.end()
#define isOdd(n)       (n&1)
#define pow(n, m)      (ll)powl(n, m)
#define clr(x, val)     memset(x, val, sizeof(x))

typedef long long ll;
typedef long double ld;
typedef pair<int, int> pii;
typedef vector<int> vi;



int main()
{
    ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0), cin.tie(0), cout.tie(0);

    int x; cin >> x;
    cout << (!x);
    return 0;
}