Problem:
Score : 200 points

Problem Statement

There is a rectangle in the xy-plane, with its lower left corner at (0, 0) and its upper right corner at (W, H). Each of its sides is parallel to the x-axis or y-axis. Initially, the whole region within the rectangle is painted white.

Snuke plotted N points into the rectangle. The coordinate of the i-th (1 ≦ i ≦ N) point was (x_i, y_i).

Then, he created an integer sequence a of length N, and for each 1 ≦ i ≦ N, he painted some region within the rectangle black, as follows:

If a_i = 1, he painted the region satisfying x < x_i within the rectangle.

If a_i = 2, he painted the region satisfying x > x_i within the rectangle.

If a_i = 3, he painted the region satisfying y < y_i within the rectangle.

If a_i = 4, he painted the region satisfying y > y_i within the rectangle.

Find the area of the white region within the rectangle after he finished painting.

Constraints

1 ≦ W, H ≦ 100

1 ≦ N ≦ 100

0 ≦ x_i ≦ W (1 ≦ i ≦ N)

0 ≦ y_i ≦ H (1 ≦ i ≦ N)

W, H (21:32, added), x_i and y_i are integers.

a_i (1 ≦ i ≦ N) is 1, 2, 3 or 4.

Input

The input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

W H N
x_1 y_1 a_1
x_2 y_2 a_2
:
x_N y_N a_N

Output

Print the area of the white region within the rectangle after Snuke finished painting.

Sample Input 1

5 4 2
2 1 1
3 3 4

Sample Output 1

9

The figure below shows the rectangle before Snuke starts painting.

First, as (x_1, y_1) = (2, 1) and a_1 = 1, he paints the region satisfying x < 2 within the rectangle:

Then, as (x_2, y_2) = (3, 3) and a_2 = 4, he paints the region satisfying y > 3 within the rectangle:

Now, the area of the white region within the rectangle is 9.

Sample Input 2

5 4 3
2 1 1
3 3 4
1 4 2

Sample Output 2

0

It is possible that the whole region within the rectangle is painted black.

Sample Input 3

10 10 5
1 6 1
4 1 3
6 9 4
9 4 2
3 1 3

Sample Output 3

64

Solution in C++14 (GCC 5.4.1) (judge verdict: Accepted)

#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <bitset>
#include <map>
#include <queue>
#include <set>
#include <stack>
#include <string>
#include <utility>
#include <vector>
#include <complex>
#include <string.h>
#include <numeric>
using namespace std;

//#define int long long
#define reps(i,s,n) for(int (i)=(s);(i)<(n);++(i))
#define rep(i,n) reps(i,0,n)
#define rept(i,n) rep(i,(n)+1)
#define repst(i,s,n) reps(i,s,(n)+1)
#define reprt(i,n,t) for(int (i)=(n);(i)>=(t);--(i))
#define repr(i,n) reprt(i,n,0)
#define each(i,v) for(auto &(i):(v))
#define eachr(i,v) for(auto &(i)=(v).rbegin();(i)!=(v).rend();(i)++)
#define all(c) (c).begin(),(c).end()
#define rall(c) (c).rbegin(),(c).rend()
#define pb push_back
#define mp make_pair
#define fi first
#define se second
#define tmax(x,y,z) max(x,max(y,z))
#define tmin(x,y,z) min(x,min(y,z))
#define chmin(x,y) x=min(x,y)
#define chmax(x,y) x=max(x,y)
#define ln '\n'
#define bln(i,n) (((i)==(n)-1)?'\n':' ')
#define dbg(x) cout<<#x" = "<<(x)<<ln<<flush
#define dbga(x,n) {cout<<#x" : ";for(int (i)=0;i<(n);++i){cout<<((x)[i])<<(i==((n)-1)?'\n':' ')<<flush;}}
#define zero(a) memset(a,0,sizeof(a))
#define unq(a) sort(all(a)),a.erase(unique(all(a)),a.end())

//typedef complex<double> P;
typedef long long ll;
typedef pair<int,int> pii;
typedef pair<ll,ll> pll;
typedef vector<int> vi;
typedef vector<ll> vl;
typedef vector<string> vst;
typedef vector<pii> vpii;
typedef vector<pll> vpll;
typedef vector<vector<int> > mat;

const ll inf = (ll)1e9+10;
const ll linf = (ll)1e18+10;
const ll mod = (ll)(1e9+7);
const int dx[] = {0, 1, 0, -1};
const int dy[] = {1, 0, -1, 0};
const int ddx[] = {0, 1, 1, 1, 0, -1, -1, -1};
const int ddy[] = {1, 1, 0, -1, -1, -1, 0, 1};
const double eps = 1e-10;

ll mop(ll a,ll b,ll m=mod) {ll r=1;a%=m;for(;b;b>>=1){if(b&1)r=r*a%m;a=a*a%m;}return r;}
ll gcd(ll a,ll b) {return b?gcd(b,a%b):a;}
ll lcm(ll a,ll b) {return a/gcd(a,b)*b;}
bool ool(int x,int y,int h,int w) {return((x<0)||(h<=x)||(y<0)||(w<=y));}
bool deq(double a,double b) {return abs(a-b)<eps;}

struct oreno_initializer {
	oreno_initializer() {
		cin.tie(0);
		ios::sync_with_stdio(0);
	}
} oreno_initializer;



int h, w, n, x, y, a, p[111][111], res;

signed main() {
	cin >> w >> h >> n;
	while (n--) {
		cin >> x >> y >> a;
		if (a==1) rep(i,h) rep(j,x) p[i][j] = 1;
		if (a==2) rep(i,h) reps(j,x,w) p[i][j] = 1;
		if (a==3) rep(i,y) rep(j,w) p[i][j] = 1;
		if (a==4) reps(i,y,h) rep(j,w) p[i][j] = 1;
	}
	rep(i,h) rep(j,w) res += p[i][j]==0;
	cout << res << endl;
}