Problem:
Score : 200 points

Problem Statement

Given are two strings S and T.

Let us change some of the characters in S so that T will be a substring of S.

At least how many characters do we need to change?

Here, a substring is a consecutive subsequence. For example, xxx is a substring of yxxxy, but not a substring of xxyxx.

Constraints

The lengths of S and T are each at least 1 and at most 1000.

The length of T is at most that of S.

S and T consist of lowercase English letters.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

S
T

Output

Print the minimum number of characters in S that need to be changed.

Sample Input 1

cabacc
abc

Sample Output 1

1

For example, changing the fourth character a in S to c will match the second through fourth characters in S to T.

Since S itself does not have T as its substring, this number of changes - one - is the minimum needed.

Sample Input 2

codeforces
atcoder

Sample Output 2

6

Solution in C++ (GCC 9.2.1) (judge verdict: Accepted)

#include <string>
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
#include <unordered_set>
#include <utility>
#include <cmath>
#include <stdlib.h> 
#include <stdio.h>
#include <iterator>
#include <chrono>
#include <iomanip>
#include <set>
#include <map>
#include <list>
#include <iterator>
#include <deque>
#include <stack>
#include <queue>
#include <fstream>
#include <limits>
#include <unordered_map>
#include <bitset>
#include <numeric>
#include <sstream>
#include <random>
#include <cassert>

using namespace std;
#define ffor(n) for(int i = 0; i < n; i++)
#define fffor(n) for(int j = 0; j < n; j++)
int INF = 1e9 + 7;

int main(void) {
	cin.tie(0); ios::sync_with_stdio(0);

	string s, t;
	cin >> s >> t;
	// t is substring of s
	int count = 0, ans = INF;
	for (int i = 0; i < s.size() - t.size() + 1; i++) {
		count = 0;
		for (int j = i; j < i + t.size(); j++) {
			if (s[j] != t[j - i]) count++;
		}
		ans = min(ans, count);
	}
	cout << ans;
}
	




/*
C:\Users\User\Desktop\comp_programming\final_straw_after_this_im_switching_to_vs_code\final_straw_after_this_im_switching_to_vs_code.cpp
*/