Problem:
Score : 100 points

Problem Statement

Given is an integer x that is greater than or equal to 0, and less than or equal to 1.
Output 1 if x is equal to 0, or 0 if x is equal to 1.

Constraints

0 \leq x \leq 1

x is an integer

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

x

Output

Print 1 if x is equal to 0, or 0 if x is equal to 1.

Sample Input 1

1

Sample Output 1

0

Sample Input 2

0

Sample Output 2

1

Solution in C++ (GCC 9.2.1) (judge verdict: Accepted)

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define rep2(i,m,n) for (int i = (m); i < (n); ++i)
#define rep(i,n) rep2(i,0,n)
#define debug(x) cerr << x << endl
typedef long long int ll;
typedef long double ld;
typedef pair<int, int> P;
template<typename T> struct V : vector<T> { using vector<T>::vector; };
V() -> V<int>;
V(size_t) -> V<int>;
template<typename T> V(size_t, T) -> V<T>;
template<typename T> vector<T> make_vec(size_t n, T a) { return vector<T>(n, a); }
template<typename... Ts> auto make_vec(size_t n, Ts... ts) { return vector<decltype(make_vec(ts...))>(n, make_vec(ts...)); }
template<typename T> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const vector<T> &v) { for (auto &e : v) os << e << ' '; return os; }
struct fast_ios { fast_ios(){ cin.tie(nullptr); ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cout << fixed << setprecision(20); }; } fast_ios_;
template<typename T> inline bool chmin(T &a, T b) { if (a > b) { a = b; return true; } return false; }
template<typename T> inline bool chmax(T &a, T b) { if (a < b) { a = b; return true; } return false; }
const int INF = 1<<30;
const ll LINF = 1LL<<61;
const ll MOD = 1000000007;

int main()
{
    int x;
    cin >> x;
    cout << 1 - x << endl;
}