Problem:
Score : 400 points

Problem Statement

You have a sequence A composed of N positive integers: A_{1}, A_{2}, \cdots, A_{N}.

You will now successively do the following Q operations:

In the i-th operation, you replace every element whose value is B_{i} with C_{i}.

For each i (1 \leq i \leq Q), find S_{i}: the sum of all elements in A just after the i-th operation.

Constraints

All values in input are integers.

1 \leq N, Q, A_{i}, B_{i}, C_{i} \leq 10^{5}

B_{i} \neq C_{i}

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N
A_{1} A_{2} \cdots A_{N}
Q
B_{1} C_{1}
B_{2} C_{2}
\vdots
B_{Q} C_{Q}

Output

Print Q integers S_{i} to Standard Output in the following format:

S_{1}
S_{2}
\vdots
S_{Q}

Note that S_{i} may not fit into a 32-bit integer.

Sample Input 1

4
1 2 3 4
3
1 2
3 4
2 4

Sample Output 1

11
12
16

Initially, the sequence A is 1,2,3,4.

After each operation, it becomes the following:

2, 2, 3, 4

2, 2, 4, 4

4, 4, 4, 4

Sample Input 2

4
1 1 1 1
3
1 2
2 1
3 5

Sample Output 2

8
4
4

Note that the sequence A may not contain an element whose value is B_{i}.

Sample Input 3

2
1 2
3
1 100
2 100
100 1000

Sample Output 3

102
200
2000

Solution in C++ (GCC 9.2.1) (judge verdict: Wrong Answer)

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define ll long long
#define vi vector<int>
#define vvi vector<vector<int>>
#define all(a) (a).begin(), (a).end()
#define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (int)(n); i++)
#define rep2(i, s, n) for (int i = (s); i < (int)(n); i++)
const int MOD = 1e9+7;
const ll LINF = 1e18;
const int INF = 1e9;
ll A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, N, M, L, K, P, Q, R, W, X, Y, Z;
string S, T;

vector<int> aaa(100100);
int main()
{
    cin >> N;
    vi arr(N);
    for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) 
    {
        cin >> A;
        aaa[A]++;
        arr.at(i) = A;
    }
    ll sum = accumulate(all(arr),0);
    cin >> Q;

    for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++)
    {
        cin >> B >> C;

        D = (C-B)*aaa[B];
        aaa[C] += aaa[B];
        aaa[B] = 0;

        sum += D;

        cout << sum << endl;

    }
    

    return 0;
}