Problem:
Score : 500 points

Problem Statement

Snuke received a positive integer N from Takahashi.
A positive integer m is called a favorite number when the following condition is satisfied:

The quotient and remainder of N divided by m are equal, that is, \lfloor \frac{N}{m} \rfloor = N \bmod m holds.

Find all favorite numbers and print the sum of those.

Constraints

All values in input are integers.

1 \leq N \leq 10^{12}

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N

Output

Print the answer.

Sample Input 1

8

Sample Output 1

10

There are two favorite numbers: 3 and 7. Print the sum of these, 10.

Sample Input 2

1000000000000

Sample Output 2

2499686339916

Watch out for overflow.

Solution in C++14 (GCC 5.4.1) (judge verdict: Accepted)

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
typedef unsigned long long ull;
typedef pair<ll, ll> P;
typedef pair<P ,ll> P3;
typedef pair<P ,P> PP;
const ll MOD = ll(1e9)+7;
const int IINF = INT_MAX;
const ll LLINF = LLONG_MAX;
const int MAX_N = int(1e5 + 5);
const double EPS = 1e-6;
const int di[] = {0, 1, 0, -1}, dj[] = {1, 0, -1, 0};
#define REP(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
#define REPR(i, n) for (int i = n; i >= 0; i--)
#define SORT(v) sort((v).begin(), (v).end())
#define SORTR(v) sort((v).rbegin(), (v).rend())
#define ALL(v) (v).begin(), (v).end()

vector<ll> divisor(ll n) {
    vector<ll> res;
    for (ll i = 1; i * i <= n; i++) {
        if (n % i == 0) {
            res.push_back(i);
            if (i != n / i) res.push_back(n / i);
        }
    }
    return res;
}

int main() {
    ll n, sum = 0;
    cin >> n;
    vector<ll> ls = divisor(n);
    for(auto i : ls){
        i--;
        if(i > 0 && n/i == n%i){
            sum += i;
        }
    }
    cout << sum << endl;
    return 0;
}