Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem Statement

Snuke has an integer sequence A of length N.

He will freely choose an integer b.
Here, he will get sad if A_i and b+i are far from each other.
More specifically, the sadness of Snuke is calculated as follows:

abs(A_1 - (b+1)) + abs(A_2 - (b+2)) + ... + abs(A_N - (b+N))

Here, abs(x) is a function that returns the absolute value of x.

Find the minimum possible sadness of Snuke.

Constraints

1 \leq N \leq 2 \times 10^5

1 \leq A_i \leq 10^9

All values in input are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N
A_1 A_2 ... A_N

Output

Print the minimum possible sadness of Snuke.

Sample Input 1

5
2 2 3 5 5

Sample Output 1

2

If we choose b=0, the sadness of Snuke would be abs(2-(0+1))+abs(2-(0+2))+abs(3-(0+3))+abs(5-(0+4))+abs(5-(0+5))=2.
Any choice of b does not make the sadness of Snuke less than 2, so the answer is 2.

Sample Input 2

9
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Sample Output 2

0

Sample Input 3

6
6 5 4 3 2 1

Sample Output 3

18

Sample Input 4

7
1 1 1 1 2 3 4

Sample Output 4

6

Solution in C++14 (GCC 5.4.1) (judge verdict: Wrong Answer)

#include<iostream>
#include<vector>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;

int main() {
	int n; cin >> n;
	vector<int>a(n), b(n); for (auto&& x : a)cin >> x;
	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
		b[i] = a[i] - 1 - i;
	}
	sort(b.begin(), b.end());
	int B = b.size() % 2 == 0 ? (b[b.size() / 2] + b[b.size() / 2 - 1]) / 2 : b[b.size() / 2];
	long long sum = 0; for (auto&& x : a)sum += abs(x - B);	
	cout << sum << endl;

	return 0;
}