Problem:
Score : 700 points

Problem Statement

N problems are proposed for an upcoming contest. Problem i has an initial integer score of A_i points.

M judges are about to vote for problems they like. Each judge will choose exactly V problems, independently from the other judges,
and increase the score of each chosen problem by 1.

After all M judges cast their vote, the problems will be sorted in non-increasing order of score, and the first P problems will be chosen for the problemset.
Problems with the same score can be ordered arbitrarily, this order is decided by the chief judge.

How many problems out of the given N have a chance to be chosen for the problemset?

Constraints

2 \le N \le 10^5

1 \le M \le 10^9

1 \le V \le N - 1

1 \le P \le N - 1

0 \le A_i \le 10^9

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N M V P
A_1 A_2 ... A_N

Output

Print the number of problems that have a chance to be chosen for the problemset.

Sample Input 1

6 1 2 2
2 1 1 3 0 2

Sample Output 1

5

If the only judge votes for problems 2 and 5, the scores will be 2 2 1 3 1 2.
The problemset will consist of problem 4 and one of problems 1, 2, or 6.

If the only judge votes for problems 3 and 4, the scores will be 2 1 2 4 0 2.
The problemset will consist of problem 4 and one of problems 1, 3, or 6.

Thus, problems 1, 2, 3, 4, and 6 have a chance to be chosen for the problemset. On the contrary, there is no way for problem 5 to be chosen.

Sample Input 2

6 1 5 2
2 1 1 3 0 2

Sample Output 2

3

Only problems 1, 4, and 6 have a chance to be chosen.

Sample Input 3

10 4 8 5
7 2 3 6 1 6 5 4 6 5

Sample Output 3

8

Solution in C++14 (GCC 5.4.1) (judge verdict: Accepted)

#pragma GCC optimize("Ofast")
#pragma GCC target("sse,sse2,sse3,ssse3,sse4,popcnt,abm,mmx,avx,tune=native")
#pragma GCC optimize("unroll-loops")
#pragma warning(disable : 4996)
#include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
#include<vector>
#include<queue>
#include<map>
#include<math.h>
#include<iomanip>
#include<set>
#include<numeric>
#include<cstring>
#include<cstdio>
#include<functional>
#include<bitset>
#include<limits.h>
#include<cassert>
#include<iterator>
#include<complex>
#include<stack>
#include<unordered_map>
#include<unordered_set>
#include<time.h>
#include<random>
#include<array>


using namespace std;

#define REP(i, n) for(int i = 0;i < n;++i)
#define REPR(i, n) for(int i = n-1;i >= 0;--i)
#define FOR(i, m, n) for(int i = m;i < n;++i)
#define FORR(i, m, n) for(int i = m-1;i >= n;--i)
#define SORT(v, n) sort(v, v+n);
#define VSORT(v) sort(v.begin(), v.end());
#define REVERSE(v,n) reverse(v,v+n);
#define VREVERSE(v) reverse(v.begin(), v.end())
#define ll long long
#define print(x) cout<<(x)<<'\n'
#define pe(x) cout<<(x)<<" "
#define DEBUG(x) cout<<#x<<": "<<x<<endl
#define lb(v,n) lower_bound(v.begin(), v.end(), (n))
#define ub(v,n) upper_bound(v.begin(), v.end(), (n))
#define int long long
//#define double long double
#define all(x) (x).begin(), (x).end()
#define print_space(v) REP(i,v.size())cout << v[i] << ((i == v.size() - 1) ? "\n" : " ")
template<typename T1, typename T2> inline void chmin(T1 & a, T2 b) { if (a > b) a = b; }
template<typename T1, typename T2> inline void chmax(T1& a, T2 b) { if (a < b) a = b; }
typedef pair<int, int>P;
typedef array<int, 3> arr3;
std::random_device rd;
std::mt19937 mt(rd());
constexpr ll MOD = 998244353; constexpr int MAX = 2000020;
const double pi = acos(-1); constexpr double EPS = 1e-8;
constexpr ll INF = 1e18;

void y(bool c) {
	if (c)print("Yes");
	else print("No");
}


void solve() {
	int N, M, V, P; cin >> N >> M >> V >> P;
	vector<int>v(N);
	REP(i, N)cin >> v[i];
	VSORT(v);
	int ok = N-1, ng = -1;
	while (abs(ok - ng) > 1) {
		int mid = (ok + ng) / 2;
		int val = v[mid] + M;
		int rem = M * V - M;
		rem -= M * mid;
		rem -= M * (P - 1);

		FOR(i, mid + 1, N-P+1) {
			if (v[i] <= val) {
				rem -= (val - v[i]);
			}
		}
		if (rem <= 0&&val>=v[N-P])ok = mid;
		else ng = mid;
	}
	REP(i, N) {
		if (v[i] == v[ok]) {
			ok = i;
			break;
		}
	}
	print(N - ok);
}



signed main() {
	cin.tie(0);
	ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
	//int q; cin >> q;
	//while (q--)
	solve();
}