Problem:
Score : 100 points

Problem Statement

An uppercase or lowercase English letter \alpha will be given as input.
If \alpha is uppercase, print A; if it is lowercase, print a.

Constraints

\alpha is an uppercase (A - Z) or lowercase (a - z) English letter.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

α

Output

If \alpha is uppercase, print A; if it is lowercase, print a.

Sample Input 1

B

Sample Output 1

A

B is uppercase, so we should print A.

Sample Input 2

a

Sample Output 2

a

a is lowercase, so we should print a.

Solution in C++ (GCC 9.2.1) (judge verdict: Accepted)

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (int)(n); i++)
#define rep_range(i, s, e) for (int i = (s); i < (int)(e); i++)
#define rep_rev(i, s, e) for (int i = (s)-1; i >= (int)(e); i--)
#define sort_vec(v) sort((v).begin(),(v).end())
typedef int64_t lint;
// lint mod = 998244353;
// lint mod = 1000000007;
template< typename T1, typename T2 >
inline bool chmax(T1 &a, T2 b) { return a < b && (a = b, true); }
template< typename T1, typename T2 >
inline bool chmin(T1 &a, T2 b) { return a > b && (a = b, true); }

char app() {
  char a;
  cin>>a;

  if('a'<=a&&a<='z') return 'a';
  return 'A';
}

int main(){cout<<app()<<endl;return 0;}