Problem:
Score : 100 points

Problem Statement

There are N children in AtCoder Kindergarten. Mr. Evi will arrange the children in a line, then give 1 candy to the first child in the line, 2 candies to the second child, ..., N candies to the N-th child. How many candies will be necessary in total?

Constraints

1≦N≦100

Input

The input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N

Output

Print the necessary number of candies in total.

Sample Input 1

3

Sample Output 1

6

The answer is 1+2+3=6.

Sample Input 2

10

Sample Output 2

55

The sum of the integers from 1 to 10 is 55.

Sample Input 3

1

Sample Output 3

1

Only one child. The answer is 1 in this case.

Solution in C++14 (GCC 5.4.1) (judge verdict: Accepted)

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
#define F first
#define S second
#define pii pair<int, int>
#define eb emplace_back
#define all(v) v.begin(), v.end()
#define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i)
#define rep3(i, l, n) for (int i = l; i < n; ++i)
#define chmax(a, b) a = max(a, b)
#define chmin(a, b) a = min(a, b)
#define out(a) cout << a << endl
#define SZ(v) (int)v.size()
#define inf (int)(1e9+7)

int main() {
    int n; cin >> n;
    out(n * (n + 1) / 2);
}