Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem Statement

We have a sequence of N integers A~=~A_0,~A_1,~...,~A_{N - 1}.

Let B be a sequence of K \times N integers obtained by concatenating K copies of A. For example, if A~=~1,~3,~2 and K~=~2, B~=~1,~3,~2,~1,~3,~2.

Find the inversion number of B, modulo 10^9 + 7.

Here the inversion number of B is defined as the number of ordered pairs of integers (i,~j)~(0 \leq i < j \leq K \times N - 1) such that B_i > B_j.

Constraints

All values in input are integers.

1 \leq N \leq 2000

1 \leq K \leq 10^9

1 \leq A_i \leq 2000

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N K
A_0 A_1 ... A_{N - 1}

Output

Print the inversion number of B, modulo 10^9 + 7.

Sample Input 1

2 2
2 1

Sample Output 1

3

In this case, B~=~2,~1,~2,~1. We have:

B_0 > B_1

B_0 > B_3

B_2 > B_3

Thus, the inversion number of B is 3.

Sample Input 2

3 5
1 1 1

Sample Output 2

0

A may contain multiple occurrences of the same number.

Sample Input 3

10 998244353
10 9 8 7 5 6 3 4 2 1

Sample Output 3

185297239

Be sure to print the output modulo 10^9 + 7.

Solution in C++14 (GCC 5.4.1) (judge verdict: Accepted)

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define LL long long
#define ULL unsigned long long
#define mp make_pair
#define pb push_back
#define pii pair<int,int>
#define pll pair<LL,LL>
#define x first
#define y second
#define pi acos(-1)
#define sqr(x) ((x)*(x))
#define pdd pair<double,double>
#define MEMS(x) memset(x,-1,sizeof(x))
#define MEM(x) memset(x,0,sizeof(x))
#define less Less
#define EPS 1e-4
#define arg ARG
#define pdd pair<double,double>
#define cpdd const pdd
int mod=1e9+7;
int main(){
    int n,k;
    scanf("%d %d",&n,&k);
    int a[2005];
    LL ans=0;
    for(int i = 0;i<n;i++){
        scanf("%d",&a[i]);
    }
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
        for(int j = 0;j<n;j++){
            if(a[i]>a[j]){
                if(i<j){
                    ans+=k;
                }
                ans+=(LL)k*(k-1)/2;
                //printf("%d %d %d\n",ans,i,j);
                ans%=mod;
            }
        }
    }
    printf("%lld\n",ans);
}