Problem:
Score : 200 points

Problem Statement

Takahashi's house has only one socket.

Takahashi wants to extend it with some number of power strips, each with A sockets, into B or more empty sockets.

One power strip with A sockets can extend one empty socket into A empty sockets.

Find the minimum number of power strips required.

Constraints

All values in input are integers.

2 \leq A \leq 20

1 \leq B \leq 20

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

A B

Output

Print the minimum number of power strips required.

Sample Input 1

4 10

Sample Output 1

3

3 power strips, each with 4 sockets, extend the socket into 10 empty sockets.

Sample Input 2

8 9

Sample Output 2

2

2 power strips, each with 8 sockets, extend the socket into 15 empty sockets.

Sample Input 3

8 8

Sample Output 3

1

Solution in C++14 (GCC 5.4.1) (judge verdict: Wrong Answer)

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define itn int
#define REP(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
#define IREP(i, n) for (int i = n - 1; i >= 0; i--)
#define REPEACH(i,k) for(auto& i:k)
#define all(a) a.begin(),a.end()
#define MOD 1000000007
#define int long long
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;

const ll INF = 1LL << 60;

signed main() {
	int a,b;
	cin >> a >> b;
	int now=0;
	int ans=0;
	while(now<b){
		now--;
		now+=a;
		ans++;
	}
	cout << ans << endl;
}