Problem:
Score : 200 points

Problem Statement

It's now the season of TAKOYAKI FESTIVAL!

This year, N takoyaki (a ball-shaped food with a piece of octopus inside) will be served. The deliciousness of the i-th takoyaki is d_i.

As is commonly known, when you eat two takoyaki of deliciousness x and y together, you restore x \times y health points.

There are \frac{N \times (N - 1)}{2} ways to choose two from the N takoyaki served in the festival. For each of these choices, find the health points restored from eating the two takoyaki, then compute the sum of these \frac{N \times (N - 1)}{2} values.

Constraints

All values in input are integers.

2 \leq N \leq 50

0 \leq d_i \leq 100

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N
d_1 d_2 ... d_N

Output

Print the sum of the health points restored from eating two takoyaki over all possible choices of two takoyaki from the N takoyaki served.

Sample Input 1

3
3 1 2

Sample Output 1

11

There are three possible choices:

Eat the first and second takoyaki. You will restore 3 health points.

Eat the second and third takoyaki. You will restore 2 health points.

Eat the first and third takoyaki. You will restore 6 health points.

The sum of these values is 11.

Sample Input 2

7
5 0 7 8 3 3 2

Sample Output 2

312

Solution in C++14 (GCC 5.4.1) (judge verdict: Accepted)

#pragma GCC optimize ("Ofast")
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
inline void rd(int &x){
  int k;
  int m=0;
  x=0;
  for(;;){
    k = getchar_unlocked();
    if(k=='-'){
      m=1;
      break;
    }
    if('0'<=k&&k<='9'){
      x=k-'0';
      break;
    }
  }
  for(;;){
    k = getchar_unlocked();
    if(k<'0'||k>'9'){
      break;
    }
    x=x*10+k-'0';
  }
  if(m){
    x=-x;
  }
}
inline void wt_L(char a){
  putchar_unlocked(a);
}
inline void wt_L(int x){
  int s=0;
  int m=0;
  char f[10];
  if(x<0){
    m=1;
    x=-x;
  }
  while(x){
    f[s++]=x%10;
    x/=10;
  }
  if(!s){
    f[s++]=0;
  }
  if(m){
    putchar_unlocked('-');
  }
  while(s--){
    putchar_unlocked(f[s]+'0');
  }
}
int N;
int D[50];
int main(){
  int i;
  int res = 0;
  int s;
  rd(N);
  {
    int Lj4PdHRW;
    for(Lj4PdHRW=(0);Lj4PdHRW<(N);Lj4PdHRW++){
      rd(D[Lj4PdHRW]);
    }
  }
  {
    int KL2GvlyY;
    int Q5VJL1cS;
    if(N==0){
      Q5VJL1cS = 0;
    }
    else{
      Q5VJL1cS = D[0];
      for(KL2GvlyY=(1);KL2GvlyY<(N);KL2GvlyY++){
        Q5VJL1cS += D[KL2GvlyY];
      }
    }
    s =Q5VJL1cS;
  }
  for(i=(0);i<(N);i++){
    res += D[i] * (s - D[i]);
  }
  wt_L(res / 2);
  wt_L('\n');
  return 0;
}
// cLay varsion 20191027-1

// --- original code ---
// int N, D[50];
// {
//   int res = 0, s;
//   rd(N,D(N));
//   s = sum(D(N));
//   rep(i,N) res += D[i] * (s - D[i]);
//   wt(res / 2);
// }