Problem:
Score : 200 points

Problem Statement

You have an integer variable x.
Initially, x=0.

Some person gave you a string S of length N, and using the string you performed the following operation N times.
In the i-th operation, you incremented the value of x by 1 if S_i=I, and decremented the value of x by 1 if S_i=D.

Find the maximum value taken by x during the operations (including before the first operation, and after the last operation).

Constraints

1≤N≤100

|S|=N

No characters except I and D occur in S.

Input

The input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N
S

Output

Print the maximum value taken by x during the operations.

Sample Input 1

5
IIDID

Sample Output 1

2

After each operation, the value of x becomes 1, 2, 1, 2 and 1, respectively. Thus, the output should be 2, the maximum value.

Sample Input 2

7
DDIDDII

Sample Output 2

0

The initial value x=0 is the maximum value taken by x, thus the output should be 0.

Solution in C++14 (GCC 5.4.1) (judge verdict: Accepted)

// Aaradhya Beri
#pragma GCC optimze("Ofast")
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define endl '\n'
#define pb push_back
#define fi first
#define se second
typedef long long ll;
typedef long double f80;
#define double long double
#define pii pair<int,int>
#define pll pair<ll,ll>
#define sz(x) ((long long)x.size())
#define fr(a,b,c) for(int a=b; a<=c; a++)
#define rep(a,b,c) for(int a=b; a<c; a++)
#define trav(a,x) for(auto &a:x)
#define all(con) con.begin(),con.end()
#define w(x) int x; cin>>x; while(x--)
const ll infl=0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3fLL;
const int infi=0x3f3f3f3f;
//const int mod=998244353;
const int mod=1000000007;
typedef vector<int> vi;
typedef vector<ll> vl;

int powm(int a, int b) {
    int res=1;
    while(b) {
        if(b&1)
            res=(res*a)%mod;
        a=(a*a)%mod;
        b>>=1;
    }
    return res;
}
 

signed main() {
    ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0),cin.tie(0),cout.tie(0);
    cout<<fixed<<setprecision(8);
    int n;
    cin>>n;
    string s;
    cin>>s;
    int x = 0;
    int res = 0;
    rep(i,0,n)
    {
        if(s[i] == 'I')
            x += 1;
        else 
            x -= 1;
        res = max(res,x);
    }
    cout<<res<<endl;
    return 0;
}