Problem:
Score : 200 points

Problem Statement

Find the largest square number not exceeding N. Here, a square number is an integer that can be represented as the square of an integer.

Constraints

1 \leq N \leq 10^9

N is an integer.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N

Output

Print the largest square number not exceeding N.

Sample Input 1

10

Sample Output 1

9

10 is not square, but 9 = 3 × 3 is. Thus, we print 9.

Sample Input 2

81

Sample Output 2

81

Sample Input 3

271828182

Sample Output 3

271821169

Solution in C++14 (GCC 5.4.1) (judge verdict: Accepted)

#include <bits/stdc++.h>

int n;

int main() {
    std::cin >> n;
    
    for (int i = 1;; i++) {
        if (i*i > n) {
            std::cout << (i-1) * (i-1) << std::endl;
            break;
        }
    }
}