Problem:
Score : 200 points

Problem Statement

Takahashi's house has only one socket.

Takahashi wants to extend it with some number of power strips, each with A sockets, into B or more empty sockets.

One power strip with A sockets can extend one empty socket into A empty sockets.

Find the minimum number of power strips required.

Constraints

All values in input are integers.

2 \leq A \leq 20

1 \leq B \leq 20

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

A B

Output

Print the minimum number of power strips required.

Sample Input 1

4 10

Sample Output 1

3

3 power strips, each with 4 sockets, extend the socket into 10 empty sockets.

Sample Input 2

8 9

Sample Output 2

2

2 power strips, each with 8 sockets, extend the socket into 15 empty sockets.

Sample Input 3

8 8

Sample Output 3

1

Solution in C++14 (GCC 5.4.1) (judge verdict: Wrong Answer)

#include <iostream>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
#include <string>
#include <cmath>
#include <new>

using namespace std;

typedef long long ll;

#define rep(i, N) for (ll i = 0; i < (ll)(N); ++i)

const ll inf = 1e18+7;
const ll mod = 1e9+7;

int main(){
	ll a,b,c=0,d=0;
	cin >>a>>b;
	d=b/a;
	if(b%a!=0){
		d++;
	}
	cout << d << endl;
	return 0;

}