Problem:
Score : 100 points

Problem Statement

It has been decided that a programming contest sponsored by company A will be held, so we will post the notice on a bulletin board.

The bulletin board is in the form of a grid with N rows and N columns, and the notice will occupy a rectangular region with H rows and W columns.

How many ways are there to choose where to put the notice so that it completely covers exactly HW squares?

Constraints

1 \leq H, W \leq N \leq 100

All values in input are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N
H
W

Output

Print the answer.

Sample Input 1

3
2
3

Sample Output 1

2

There are two ways to put the notice, as follows:

### ...
### ###
... ###

Here, # represents a square covered by the notice, and . represents a square not covered.

Sample Input 2

100
1
1

Sample Output 2

10000

Sample Input 3

5
4
2

Sample Output 3

8

Solution in C++14 (GCC 5.4.1) (judge verdict: Accepted)

#include<iostream>
#include<vector>
#include<algorithm>
#include<string>
#include<cmath>
#include<map>
#include<cstdio>
#include<stack>
#include<queue>
#include<fstream>
#include<cstring>
#include<deque>
#include<iomanip>
#include <numeric>
//#include<bits/stdc++.h>

using namespace std;
#define ok1 printf("ok1\n");
#define ok2 printf("ok2\n");
#define M 1000000000000000000LL
#define rep(i,n) for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
#define REP(i,s,n) for(int i=(s);i<(n);i++)
#define repr(i,n) for(int i=n-1;i>=0;i--)
#define REPR(i,s,n) for(int i=(s);i>=(n);(i)--)
#define all(a) (a).begin(),(a).end()
#define reall(a) (a).rbegin(),(a).rend()
#define pb push_back
#define pf push_front
#define MIN(a,b) a=min((a),(b))
#define MAX(a,b) a=max((a),(b))
#define SIZE(v) (int)v.size()
#define Eunique(v) v.erase(unique(all(v)),v.end());
#define pvec(v) rep(i,v.size()){ cout << v[i] << " ";}
#define INF 0x3f3f3f3f
#define mset(m,v) memset(m,v,sizeof(m))

const double pi = acos(-1.0);

typedef vector<int> vi;
typedef vector<string> vs;
typedef long long ll;
typedef vector<ll> vll;
typedef vector<vi> vvi;
typedef vector<vll> vvll;
typedef deque<ll> dll;
typedef pair<ll, ll> P;
#define mod 1e9 + 7;
ll dx[4] = { 1,0,-1,0 }, dy[4] = { 0,1,0,-1 };

ll gcd(ll x, ll y)
{
	ll r;
	while ((r = x % y) != 0)
	{
		x = y;
		y = r;
	}
	return y;
}
ll lcm(ll x, ll y)
{
	x /= gcd(x, y);
	y /= gcd(x, y);
	return (x * y);
}


struct UnionFind {
	vector<int> par; // par[i]:iの親の番号　(例) par[3] = 2 : 3の親が2

	UnionFind(int N) : par(N) { //最初は全てが根であるとして初期化
		for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) par[i] = i;
	}

	int root(int x) { // データxが属する木の根を再帰で得る：root(x) = {xの木の根}
		if (par[x] == x) return x;
		return par[x] = root(par[x]);
	}

	void unite(int x, int y) { // xとyの木を併合
		int rx = root(x); //xの根をrx
		int ry = root(y); //yの根をry
		if (rx == ry) return; //xとyの根が同じ(=同じ木にある)時はそのまま
		par[rx] = ry; //xとyの根が同じでない(=同じ木にない)時：xの根rxをyの根ryにつける
	}

	bool same(int x, int y) { // 2つのデータx, yが属する木が同じならtrueを返す
		int rx = root(x);
		int ry = root(y);
		return rx == ry;
	}
};


int main() {
	cin.tie(0);
	ios::sync_with_stdio(false);

	ll n, w, h;;
	cin >> n >> h >> w;
	cout << (n - w + 1)*(n - h + 1) << endl;
	return 0;
}