Problem:
Score : 400 points

Problem Statement

You are going out for a walk, when you suddenly encounter N monsters. Each monster has a parameter called health, and the health of the i-th monster is h_i at the moment of encounter. A monster will vanish immediately when its health drops to 0 or below.

Fortunately, you are a skilled magician, capable of causing explosions that damage monsters. In one explosion, you can damage monsters as follows:

Select an alive monster, and cause an explosion centered at that monster. The health of the monster at the center of the explosion will decrease by A, and the health of each of the other monsters will decrease by B. Here, A and B are predetermined parameters, and A > B holds.

At least how many explosions do you need to cause in order to vanish all the monsters?

Constraints

All input values are integers.

1 ≤ N ≤ 10^5

1 ≤ B < A ≤ 10^9

1 ≤ h_i ≤ 10^9

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N A B
h_1
h_2
:
h_N

Output

Print the minimum number of explosions that needs to be caused in order to vanish all the monsters.

Sample Input 1

4 5 3
8
7
4
2

Sample Output 1

2

You can vanish all the monsters in two explosion, as follows:

First, cause an explosion centered at the monster with 8 health. The healths of the four monsters become 3, 4, 1 and -1, respectively, and the last monster vanishes.

Second, cause an explosion centered at the monster with 4 health remaining. The healths of the three remaining monsters become 0, -1 and -2, respectively, and all the monsters are now vanished.

Sample Input 2

2 10 4
20
20

Sample Output 2

4

You need to cause two explosions centered at each monster, for a total of four.

Sample Input 3

5 2 1
900000000
900000000
1000000000
1000000000
1000000000

Sample Output 3

800000000

Solution in C++14 (GCC 5.4.1) (judge verdict: Accepted)

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;



typedef unsigned long ul;
typedef unsigned long long ull;
typedef long long ll;
typedef vector<ll> vint;
typedef vector<vector<ll>> vvint;
typedef vector<vector<vector<ll>>> vvvint;
typedef vector<string> vstring;
typedef vector<vector<string>> vvstring;
typedef vector<char> vchar;
typedef vector<vector<char>> vvchar;
typedef vector<long double> vdouble;
typedef vector<vector<long double>> vvdouble;
typedef vector<vector<vector<long double>>> vvvdouble;
typedef pair<ll,ll> pint;
typedef vector<pint> vpint;
typedef vector<bool> vbool;

#define rep(i,n) for(ll i=0;i<n;i++)
#define repf(i,f,n) for(ll i=f;i<n;i++)
#define repr(i,n) for(ll i=n-1;i>=0;i--)
#define mp make_pair
#define mt make_tuple
#define pb push_back
#define pf push_front
#define fi first
#define se second
// #define LLONG_MAX 9223372036854775806
#define vmax(vec) *max_element(vec.begin(), vec.end())
#define vmin(vec) *min_element(vec.begin(), vec.end())
#define vsort(vec) sort(vec.begin(), vec.end())
#define vsortgr(vec) sort(vec.begin(), vec.end(), greater<ll>())
#define MOD 1000000007

template<class T>bool chmax(T &a, const T &b) { if (a<b) { a=b; return 1; } return 0; }
template<class T>bool chmin(T &a, const T &b) { if (b<a) { a=b; return 1; } return 0; }

//
// struct Node{
//   vint children;
//   ll index;
//   ll prop;
// };
// struct edge{ll to; ll cost;};



int dy[]={0, 0, 1, -1};
int dx[]={1, -1, 0, 0,};

// ll X,Y,Z,K;
// ll pmax = 30000000000;
// vint A,B,C;

// void comb(vector<vector <long long int> > &v){
//   for(int i = 0;i <v.size(); i++){
//     v[i][0]=1;
//     v[i][i]=1;
//   }
//   for(int k = 1;k <v.size();k++){
//     for(int j = 1;j<k;j++){
//       v[k][j]=((v[k-1][j-1]+v[k-1][j])%MOD);
//     }
//   }
// }
ll gcd(ll a, ll b)
{
    if (a < b) {
        a ^= b;
        b ^= a;
        a ^= b;
    }

    return b ? gcd(b, a % b) : a;
}

ll lcm(int a, ll b)
{
    return a * b / gcd(a, b);
}




// 繰り返し二乗法
ll power(ll a, ll b){
	ll res=1;
	while(b>0){
		if(b&1) res=res*a%MOD;
		a=a*a%MOD;
		b>>=1;
	}
	return res;
}

const int MAX=510000;

ll fact[MAX], fact_inv[MAX];

void init_fact(ll n){
  fact[0]=1;
  // 階乗の計算
  rep(i, n) fact[i+1]=fact[i]*(i+1)%MOD;
  fact_inv[n]=power(fact[n], MOD-2);
  // 逆元の計算
  for(ll i=n-1;i>=0;i--) fact_inv[i]=fact_inv[i+1]*(i+1)%MOD;
}

ll comb(ll n, ll r){
	return (fact[n]*fact_inv[r])%MOD*fact_inv[n-r]%MOD;
}


struct UnionFind {
    vector<ll> par; // par[i]:iの親の番号　(例) par[3] = 2 : 3の親が2
    vector<ll> num;
    // vector<ll> dist; // rootまでの距離

    UnionFind(ll N) : par(N), num(N){ //最初は全てが根であるとして初期化
      for(ll i = 0; i < N; i++) par[i] = i;
      for(ll i = 0; i < N; i++) num[i] = 1;
      // for(ll i = 0; i < N; i++) dist[i] = 0;

    }

    ll root(ll x) { // データxが属する木の根を再帰で得る：root(x) = {xの木の根}
        if (par[x] == x) return x;
        return par[x] = root(par[x]);
    }

    void unite(ll x, ll y) { // xとyの木を併合
        ll rx = root(x); //xの根をrx
        ll ry = root(y); //yの根をry
        if (rx == ry) return; //xとyの根が同じ(=同じ木にある)時はそのまま
        par[rx] = ry; //xとyの根が同じでない(=同じ木にない)時：xの根rxをyの根ryにつける
        num[ry] = num[rx] + num[ry];
    }



    bool same(ll x, ll y) { // 2つのデータx, yが属する木が同じならtrueを返す
        ll rx = root(x);
        ll ry = root(y);
        return rx == ry;
    }

    ll size(ll x){
      return num[root(x)];
    }


};

vint divisor(ll n){ // nの約数
  vint ret;
  for(ll i=1;i*i<=n;i++){
    if(n%i == 0){
      ret.pb(i);
      if(i*i!=n) ret.pb(n/i);
    }
  }
  vsort(ret);
  return ret;
}

ll my_pow(ll x,ll y){
  ll rtn=1;
  rep(i,y) rtn*=x;
  return rtn;
}

ll get_digit_in(ll n, ll i){ // i桁目の数字を得る。
  for(ll j=0;j<i-1;j++){
    n/=10;
  }
  return n%10;
}

ll get_digit(ll n){
  ll rtn=0;
  while(n>0){
    n/=10;
    rtn++;
  }
  return rtn;
}

map<ll,ll> prime_factor(ll n){
  map<ll,ll> rtn;
  for(ll i=2;i*i<=n;i++){
    while(n%i == 0){
      rtn[i]++;
      n /= i;
    }
  }
  if(n!=1) rtn[n] = 1;
  return rtn;
}

// nPnの順列に対して処理を実行する
void foreach_permutation(ll n, function<void(ll *)> f) {
  ll indexes[n];
  for (ll i = 0; i < n; i++) indexes[i] = i;
  do {
    f(indexes);
  } while (std::next_permutation(indexes, indexes + n));
}

void recursive_comb(ll *indexes, ll s, ll rest, function<void(ll *)> f) {
  if (rest == 0) {
    f(indexes);
  } else {
    if (s < 0) return;
    recursive_comb(indexes, s - 1, rest, f);
    indexes[rest - 1] = s;
    recursive_comb(indexes, s - 1, rest - 1, f);
  }
}

// nCkの組み合わせに対して処理を実行する
void foreach_comb(ll n, ll k, function<void(ll *)> f) {
  ll indexes[k];
  recursive_comb(indexes, n - 1, k, f);
}

// nPkの順列に対して処理を実行する
void foreach_permutation(ll n, ll k, function<void(ll *)> f) {
  foreach_comb(n, k, [&](ll *c_indexes) {
    foreach_permutation(k, [&](ll *p_indexes) {
      ll indexes[k];
      for (ll i = 0; i < k; i++) {
        indexes[i] = c_indexes[p_indexes[i]];
      }
      f(indexes);
    });
  });
}

ll arr[55556];
vint primes;

//エラトステネスの篩
void Eratosthenes(){
  ll N = 55556;
	for(ll i = 0; i < N; i++){
		arr[i] = 1;
	}
	for(ll i = 2; i < sqrt(N); i++){
		if(arr[i]){
			for(ll j = 0; i * (j + 2) < N; j++){
				arr[i *(j + 2)] = 0;
			}
		}
	}

	for(ll i = 2; i < N; i++){
		if(arr[i] && i%5==1){
      primes.pb(i);
			//cout << i << endl;
		}
	}
}

ll depth[1000000];
vpint tree[100010];


void dfs(ll v, ll p, ll d){
  depth[v] = d;
  for(auto e:tree[v]){
    if(e.fi == p) continue;
    dfs(e.fi, v, d+e.se);
  }
}


ll h[100010];

bool enough(ll T, ll A, ll B, ll N){
  ll cnt = 0;
  rep(i, N){
    cnt += ceil((double)max(h[i]-B*T,0ll)/(A-B));
  }
  return cnt<=T;

}


int main() {
  cout<<fixed<<setprecision(10);

  ll N,A,B;cin>>N>>A>>B;
  rep(i,N)cin>>h[i];
  //
  // rep(i,10){
  //   cout<<enough(i,A,B,N)<<endl;
  // }

  ll ans;
  ll left,right;
  left = -1; right = ceil(*max_element(h,h+N)/(double)B)+1;
  ll middle = (left+right)/2;
  while(true){
    // cout<<left<<" "<<middle<<" "<<right<<endl;
    if(right-left==1){
      ans = right;
      break;
    }
    if(enough(middle,A,B,N)){
      // cout<<"true"<<endl;
      right = middle;
      middle = (left+right)/2;
    }else{
      // cout<<"false"<<endl;

      left = middle;
      middle = (left+right)/2;
    }
  }

  cout<<ans<<endl;

}




//