Problem:
Score : 100 points

Problem Statement

Given is an integer x that is greater than or equal to 0, and less than or equal to 1.
Output 1 if x is equal to 0, or 0 if x is equal to 1.

Constraints

0 \leq x \leq 1

x is an integer

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

x

Output

Print 1 if x is equal to 0, or 0 if x is equal to 1.

Sample Input 1

1

Sample Output 1

0

Sample Input 2

0

Sample Output 2

1

Solution in C++ (GCC 9.2.1) (judge verdict: Accepted)

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define rep(i,n) REP(i,0,n)
#define REP(i,s,e) for(int i=(s); i<(int)(e); i++)
#define repr(i, n) REPR(i, n, 0)
#define REPR(i, s, e) for(int i=(int)(s-1); i>=(int)(e); i--)
#define all(r) r.begin(),r.end()
#define rall(r) r.rbegin(),r.rend()

typedef long long ll;
typedef vector<int> vi;
typedef vector<ll> vl;

const ll INF = 1e18;
const ll MOD = 1e9 + 7;

template<typename T> T chmax(T& a, const T& b){return a = (a > b ? a : b);}
template<typename T> T chmin(T& a, const T& b){return a = (a < b ? a : b);}

int main(){
    int  x;
    cin >> x;
    cout << !x << '\n';
    return 0;
}