Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem Statement

There are N Reversi pieces arranged in a row. (A Reversi piece is a disc with a black side and a white side.)
The state of each piece is represented by a string S of length N.
If S_i=B, the i-th piece from the left is showing black;
If S_i=W, the i-th piece from the left is showing white.

Consider performing the following operation:

Choose i (1 \leq i < N) such that the i-th piece from the left is showing black and the (i+1)-th piece from the left is showing white, then flip both of those pieces. That is, the i-th piece from the left is now showing white and the (i+1)-th piece from the left is now showing black.

Find the maximum possible number of times this operation can be performed.

Constraints

1 \leq |S| \leq 2\times 10^5

S_i=B or W

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

S

Output

Print the maximum possible number of times the operation can be performed.

Sample Input 1

BBW

Sample Output 1

2

The operation can be performed twice, as follows:

Flip the second and third pieces from the left.

Flip the first and second pieces from the left.

Sample Input 2

BWBWBW

Sample Output 2

6

Solution in C++14 (GCC 5.4.1) (judge verdict: Wrong Answer)

//2018.12.15 by ljz
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define res register int
#define LL long long
#define inf 0x3f3f3f3f
#define eps 1e-15
inline int read(){
    res s=0;
    bool w=0;
    char ch=getchar();
    while(ch<'0'||ch>'9'){if(ch=='-')w=1;ch=getchar();}
    while(ch>='0'&&ch<='9')s=s*10+ch-'0',ch=getchar();
    return w?-s:s;
}
inline void _swap(res &x,res &y){
    x^=y^=x^=y;
}
inline int _abs(const res &x){
    return x>0?x:-x;
}
inline int _max(const res &x,const res &y){
    return x>y?x:y;
}
inline int _min(const res &x,const res &y){
    return x<y?x:y;
}
const int N=2e5+10;
namespace MAIN{
    char str[N];
    int ans,p=1;
    inline void MAIN(){
        scanf("%s",str+1);
        res n=strlen(str+1);
        for(res i=1;i<=n;i++){
            if(str[i]=='W')ans+=i-p,p++;
        }
        printf("%d\n",ans);
    }
}
int main(){
    MAIN::MAIN();
    return 0;
}