Problem:
Score : 100 points

Problem Statement

There is a hotel with the following accommodation fee:

X yen (the currency of Japan) per night, for the first K nights

Y yen per night, for the (K+1)-th and subsequent nights

Tak is staying at this hotel for N consecutive nights.
Find his total accommodation fee.

Constraints

1 \leq N, K \leq 10000

1 \leq Y < X \leq 10000

N,\,K,\,X,\,Y are integers.

Input

The input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N
K
X
Y

Output

Print Tak's total accommodation fee.

Sample Input 1

5
3
10000
9000

Sample Output 1

48000

The accommodation fee is as follows:

10000 yen for the 1-st night

10000 yen for the 2-nd night

10000 yen for the 3-rd night

9000 yen for the 4-th night

9000 yen for the 5-th night

Thus, the total is 48000 yen.

Sample Input 2

2
3
10000
9000

Sample Output 2

20000

Solution in C++ (GCC 9.2.1) (judge verdict: Accepted)

#include <iostream> 
#include <string> 
#include <vector> 
#include <cmath> 
#include <algorithm> 
#include <cstdlib> 
#include <ctime> 
#include <cstdio> 
#include <functional> 
#include <set> 
#include <sstream> 
#include <cctype>
#include <stack>
#include <queue>
#include <cstring>
#include <map>
#include <list>
#include <cassert>
#include <climits>

using namespace std;

int main()
{
    int n, k, x, y;
    cin >> n >> k >> x >> y;

    if (n >= k) {
        cout << (k * x) + ((n - k) * y);

    }
    else {
        cout << (n * x);
    }
    
}