Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem Statement

Snuke has an integer sequence A of length N.

He will freely choose an integer b.
Here, he will get sad if A_i and b+i are far from each other.
More specifically, the sadness of Snuke is calculated as follows:

abs(A_1 - (b+1)) + abs(A_2 - (b+2)) + ... + abs(A_N - (b+N))

Here, abs(x) is a function that returns the absolute value of x.

Find the minimum possible sadness of Snuke.

Constraints

1 \leq N \leq 2 \times 10^5

1 \leq A_i \leq 10^9

All values in input are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N
A_1 A_2 ... A_N

Output

Print the minimum possible sadness of Snuke.

Sample Input 1

5
2 2 3 5 5

Sample Output 1

2

If we choose b=0, the sadness of Snuke would be abs(2-(0+1))+abs(2-(0+2))+abs(3-(0+3))+abs(5-(0+4))+abs(5-(0+5))=2.
Any choice of b does not make the sadness of Snuke less than 2, so the answer is 2.

Sample Input 2

9
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Sample Output 2

0

Sample Input 3

6
6 5 4 3 2 1

Sample Output 3

18

Sample Input 4

7
1 1 1 1 2 3 4

Sample Output 4

6

Solution in C++ (GCC 9.2.1) (judge verdict: Wrong Answer)

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
 
int main() {
  int N;
  cin >> N;
  
  vector<int>A(N);
  for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
    cin >> A.at(i);
    A.at(i) = A.at(i)-i-1;
  }
  
  long long sum = 0;
  for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
    sum += A.at(i);
  }
  long long ave = sum/N;
  
  long long C = 0;
  long long D = 0;
  long long E = 0;
  long long F = 0;
  long long G = 0;
  for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
    C += abs(A.at(i)-ave);
    D += abs(A.at(i)-ave-1);
    E += abs(A.at(i)-ave+1);
    F += abs(A.at(i)-ave-2);
    G += abs(A.at(i)-ave+2);
  }
  cout << min(C,min(D,min(E,min(F,G)))) << endl;
}