Problem:
Score : 200 points

Problem Statement

Takahashi's house has only one socket.

Takahashi wants to extend it with some number of power strips, each with A sockets, into B or more empty sockets.

One power strip with A sockets can extend one empty socket into A empty sockets.

Find the minimum number of power strips required.

Constraints

All values in input are integers.

2 \leq A \leq 20

1 \leq B \leq 20

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

A B

Output

Print the minimum number of power strips required.

Sample Input 1

4 10

Sample Output 1

3

3 power strips, each with 4 sockets, extend the socket into 10 empty sockets.

Sample Input 2

8 9

Sample Output 2

2

2 power strips, each with 8 sockets, extend the socket into 15 empty sockets.

Sample Input 3

8 8

Sample Output 3

1

Solution in C++14 (GCC 5.4.1) (judge verdict: Wrong Answer)

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define ll long long int
#define F first
#define S second
const ll mod = 1e9 + 7;
const ll INF = 922337203685477;
#define pb push_back
#define deb(x) cout << '>' << #x << ':' << x << endl;
#define fastio ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0);
using namespace std;
int main()
{
    fastio;
    ll a=0,b=0;
    cin>>a>>b;

        if(b%a==0)
            cout<<b/a;
        else
            cout<<b/a+1;

    return 0;
}