Problem:
Score : 200 points

Problem Statement

Takahashi's house has only one socket.

Takahashi wants to extend it with some number of power strips, each with A sockets, into B or more empty sockets.

One power strip with A sockets can extend one empty socket into A empty sockets.

Find the minimum number of power strips required.

Constraints

All values in input are integers.

2 \leq A \leq 20

1 \leq B \leq 20

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

A B

Output

Print the minimum number of power strips required.

Sample Input 1

4 10

Sample Output 1

3

3 power strips, each with 4 sockets, extend the socket into 10 empty sockets.

Sample Input 2

8 9

Sample Output 2

2

2 power strips, each with 8 sockets, extend the socket into 15 empty sockets.

Sample Input 3

8 8

Sample Output 3

1

Solution in C++14 (GCC 5.4.1) (judge verdict: Wrong Answer)

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#include <vector> 
# include <cstdint>
#define FOR(i,l,r) for(int i=(l);i<(r);++i)
#define RFOR(i,l,r) for(int i=(l);i>=(int)(r);i--)
#define rep(i,n)  FOR(i,0,n)
#define rrep(i,n)  RFOR(i,n-1,0)

// #define int long long
using namespace std;
const int MX = 1e6;
const int inf = 1e9;

using P = pair<int, int>;


vector<int> to[100005];
int cost[100005];
signed main(){
    int a,b;
    cin >> a>> b;
    int ans = 1;
    while(ans*a <b) ans++;
    cout << ans << endl;

    return 0;
}