Problem:
Score : 100 points

Problem Statement

There is a hotel with the following accommodation fee:

X yen (the currency of Japan) per night, for the first K nights

Y yen per night, for the (K+1)-th and subsequent nights

Tak is staying at this hotel for N consecutive nights.
Find his total accommodation fee.

Constraints

1 \leq N, K \leq 10000

1 \leq Y < X \leq 10000

N,\,K,\,X,\,Y are integers.

Input

The input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N
K
X
Y

Output

Print Tak's total accommodation fee.

Sample Input 1

5
3
10000
9000

Sample Output 1

48000

The accommodation fee is as follows:

10000 yen for the 1-st night

10000 yen for the 2-nd night

10000 yen for the 3-rd night

9000 yen for the 4-th night

9000 yen for the 5-th night

Thus, the total is 48000 yen.

Sample Input 2

2
3
10000
9000

Sample Output 2

20000

Solution in C (Clang 10.0.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

#include <stdio.h>

int main(){
  int i,n,k,x,y;
  int total = 0;
  
  scanf("%d",&n);
  scanf("%d",&k);
  scanf("%d",&x);
  scanf("%d",&y);
  
  for( i = 1; i <= n; i++ ){
    if( i < ( k + 1 ) ){
      total += x;
    } else {
      total += y;
    }    
  }
  
  printf( "%d\n", total );
  
  return 0;
}