Problem:
Score : 100 points

Problem Statement

There is a hotel with the following accommodation fee:

X yen (the currency of Japan) per night, for the first K nights

Y yen per night, for the (K+1)-th and subsequent nights

Tak is staying at this hotel for N consecutive nights.
Find his total accommodation fee.

Constraints

1 \leq N, K \leq 10000

1 \leq Y < X \leq 10000

N,\,K,\,X,\,Y are integers.

Input

The input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N
K
X
Y

Output

Print Tak's total accommodation fee.

Sample Input 1

5
3
10000
9000

Sample Output 1

48000

The accommodation fee is as follows:

10000 yen for the 1-st night

10000 yen for the 2-nd night

10000 yen for the 3-rd night

9000 yen for the 4-th night

9000 yen for the 5-th night

Thus, the total is 48000 yen.

Sample Input 2

2
3
10000
9000

Sample Output 2

20000

Solution in C (GCC 9.2.1) (judge verdict: Accepted)

#include <stdio.h>

int main(void){
  int N, K, X, Y;
  scanf("%d %d %d %d",&N, &K, &X, &Y);
  if(1<=Y<=X<=10000 && 1<=N<=10000 && 1<=K<=10000){
    if (N<=K){
    printf("%d\n", X*N);
  	} else if (N>K){
    printf("%d\n", X*K+Y*(N-K));
   }
   } else {
        printf("%s\n","Invalid.");
   }
      return 0;    
 }