Problem:
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Longest Common Subsequence

For given two sequences $X$ and $Y$, a sequence $Z$ is a common subsequence of $X$ and $Y$ if $Z$ is a subsequence of both $X$ and $Y$. For example, if $X = \{a,b,c,b,d,a,b\}$ and $Y = \{b,d,c,a,b,a\}$, the sequence $\{b,c,a\}$ is a common subsequence of both $X$ and $Y$. On the other hand, the sequence $\{b,c,a\}$ is not a longest common subsequence (LCS) of $X$ and $Y$, since it has length 3 and the sequence $\{b,c,b,a\}$, which is also common to both $X$ and $Y$, has length 4. The sequence $\{b,c,b,a\}$ is an LCS of $X$ and $Y$, since there is no common subsequence of length 5 or greater.

Write a program which finds the length of LCS of given two sequences $X$ and $Y$. The sequence consists of alphabetical characters.

Input

The input consists of multiple datasets. In the first line, an integer $q$ which is the number of datasets is given. In the following $2 \times q$ lines, each dataset which consists of the two sequences $X$ and $Y$ are given.

Output

For each dataset, print the length of LCS of $X$ and $Y$ in a line.

Constraints

$1 \leq q \leq 150$

$1 \leq$ length of $X$ and $Y$ $\leq 1,000$

$q \leq 20$ if the dataset includes a sequence whose length is more than 100

Sample Input 1

3
abcbdab
bdcaba
abc
abc
abc
bc

Sample Output 1

4
3
2

Reference

Introduction to Algorithms, Thomas H. Cormen, Charles E. Leiserson, Ronald L. Rivest, and Clifford Stein. The MIT Press.

Solution in C (judge verdict: Accepted)

/*s1190073  Rina Sato
  File name: prog10c.c
  This is a program that finds the longest common subsequence of two sequence.
*/

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>

int LCSlength(char X[],char Y[]){
  int i,j,c[1003][1003];
  int m,n;
  
  m = strlen(X);
  n = strlen(Y);
  
  for(i = 0 ; i <= m ; i++){
    c[i][0] = 0;
  }
  for(j = 0 ; j <= n ; j++){
    c[0][j] = 0;
  }
  
  for(i = 1 ; i <= m ; i++){
    
    for(j = 1 ; j <= n ; j++){
      
      if(X[i-1] == Y[j-1]){
	c[i][j] = c[i-1][j-1] + 1;
	
      }
      else {
	if(c[i-1][j] >= c[i][j-1]){
	  c[i][j] = c[i-1][j];
	}
	else {
	  c[i][j] = c[i][j-1];
	}
      }
      
    }
  }
  
  return c[m][n];
}

int main(void){
  int n,Z[1000000],m,l,i,j,lcs[1003];
  char X[1003],Y[1003];
  
  scanf("%d",&n);
  
  for(i = 0 ; i < n ; i++){
    scanf("%s",X);
    
    scanf("%s",Y);
    
    lcs[i] = LCSlength(X,Y);
  }
  
  for(i = 0 ; i < n ; i++){
    printf("%d\n",lcs[i]);
  }
  
  return 0;
}