Problem:
Score: 100 points

Problem Statement

In this problem, a date is written as Y-M-D. For example, 2019-11-30 means November 30, 2019.

Integers M_1, D_1, M_2, and D_2 will be given as input.

It is known that the date 2019-M_2-D_2 follows 2019-M_1-D_1.

Determine whether the date 2019-M_1-D_1 is the last day of a month.

Constraints

Both 2019-M_1-D_1 and 2019-M_2-D_2 are valid dates in the Gregorian calendar.

The date 2019-M_2-D_2 follows 2019-M_1-D_1.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

M_1 D_1
M_2 D_2

Output

If the date 2019-M_1-D_1 is the last day of a month, print 1; otherwise, print 0.

Sample Input 1

11 16
11 17

Sample Output 1

0

November 16 is not the last day of a month.

Sample Input 2

11 30
12 1

Sample Output 2

1

November 30 is the last day of November.

Solution in C (GCC 5.4.1) (judge verdict: Accepted)

/*2019/10/19 */
/*template*/
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<math.h>
#include<string.h>
#define MOD 1000000007
#define MIN 999999999
#define MAX -999999999
typedef long long int ll;
typedef unsigned long long int ull;
void llswap(ll *x,ll *y){ll tmp;tmp=*x;*x=*y;*y=tmp;}
void swap(int *x,int *y){int tmp;tmp=*x;*x=*y;*y=tmp;}
int rmax(int x,int y){return x>y?x:y;}
int rmin(int x,int y){return x>y?y:x;}
ll llrmax(ll x,ll y){return x>y?x:y;}
ll llrmin(ll x,ll y){return x>y?y:x;}
int asc(const void *a,const void *b){if(*(int*)a < *(int*)b)return -1;else if(*(int*)a == *(int*)b)return 0;else return 1;}
int desc(const void *a,const void *b){if(*(int*)a < *(int*)b)return 1;else if(*(int*)a == *(int*)b)return 0;else return -1;}
int llasc(const void *a,const void *b){if(*(ll*)a < *(ll*)b)return -1;else if(*(ll*)a == *(ll*)b)return 0;else return 1;}
int lldesc(const void *a,const void *b){if(*(ll*)a < *(ll*)b)return 1;else if(*(ll*)a == *(ll*)b)return 0;else return -1;}
int gcd(int x,int y){if(y==0)return x;return gcd(y,x%y);}
 
//int asc_t(const void *a,const void *b){if(((pair_t*)a)->d < ((pair_t*)b)->d)return -1;else if(((pair_t*)a)->d == ((pair_t*)b)->d)return 0;else return 1;}
//int asc_t(const void *a,const void *b){if(((pair_t*)a)->d < ((pair_t*)b)->d)return 1;else if(((pair_t*)a)->d == ((pair_t*)b)->d)return 0;else return -1;}
double to_deg(double r) {return r * 180.0 / (atan(1.0) * 4.0);}

int main(){
    int m1,d1,m2,d2;
    scanf("%d %d %d %d",&m1,&d1,&m2,&d2);
    if(d2==1){
        printf("1\n");
    }   else{
        printf("0\n");
    }
    return 0;
}