Problem:
Score : 200 points

Problem Statement

Takahashi's house has only one socket.

Takahashi wants to extend it with some number of power strips, each with A sockets, into B or more empty sockets.

One power strip with A sockets can extend one empty socket into A empty sockets.

Find the minimum number of power strips required.

Constraints

All values in input are integers.

2 \leq A \leq 20

1 \leq B \leq 20

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

A B

Output

Print the minimum number of power strips required.

Sample Input 1

4 10

Sample Output 1

3

3 power strips, each with 4 sockets, extend the socket into 10 empty sockets.

Sample Input 2

8 9

Sample Output 2

2

2 power strips, each with 8 sockets, extend the socket into 15 empty sockets.

Sample Input 3

8 8

Sample Output 3

1

Solution in C (GCC 5.4.1) (judge verdict: Accepted)

/*
 * main.c
 *
 *  Created on: 2019/07/21
 *      Author: family
 */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <math.h>

int main()
{
	int A = 0, B = 0;
	int ans = 0, outlet = 1;
	scanf("%d %d", &A, &B);
	if (outlet < B) {
		do {
			outlet--;
			outlet += A;
			ans++;
		} while (outlet < B);
	}
	printf("%d\n", ans);
    return 0;
}