Problem:
Score : 200 points

Problem Statement

It is only six months until Christmas, and AtCoDeer the reindeer is now planning his travel to deliver gifts.

There are N houses along TopCoDeer street. The i-th house is located at coordinate a_i. He has decided to deliver gifts to all these houses.

Find the minimum distance to be traveled when AtCoDeer can start and end his travel at any positions.

Constraints

1 ≤ N ≤ 100

0 ≤ a_i ≤ 1000

a_i is an integer.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N
a_1 a_2 ... a_N

Output

Print the minimum distance to be traveled.

Sample Input 1

4
2 3 7 9

Sample Output 1

7

The travel distance of 7 can be achieved by starting at coordinate 9 and traveling straight to coordinate 2.

It is not possible to do with a travel distance of less than 7, and thus 7 is the minimum distance to be traveled.

Sample Input 2

8
3 1 4 1 5 9 2 6

Sample Output 2

8

There may be more than one house at a position.

Solution in C (GCC 5.4.1) (judge verdict: Accepted)

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <string.h>
#define Rep(i,a,n)for(int i=(int)(a);i<(int)(n);i++)
#define rep(i,n)Rep(i,0,n)
typedef long long ll;
typedef long double ld;
#define M(x,y) ((x)>(y)?(x):(y))
#define m(x,y) ((x)<(y)?(x):(y))


int main() {
	int n,min=1000,max=0;
	scanf("%d", &n);
	rep(i, n) {
		int j; scanf("%d", &j);
		max = M(max, j);
		min = m(min, j);
	}
	printf("%d", max - min);

}