Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem Statement

There are N Reversi pieces arranged in a row. (A Reversi piece is a disc with a black side and a white side.)
The state of each piece is represented by a string S of length N.
If S_i=B, the i-th piece from the left is showing black;
If S_i=W, the i-th piece from the left is showing white.

Consider performing the following operation:

Choose i (1 \leq i < N) such that the i-th piece from the left is showing black and the (i+1)-th piece from the left is showing white, then flip both of those pieces. That is, the i-th piece from the left is now showing white and the (i+1)-th piece from the left is now showing black.

Find the maximum possible number of times this operation can be performed.

Constraints

1 \leq |S| \leq 2\times 10^5

S_i=B or W

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

S

Output

Print the maximum possible number of times the operation can be performed.

Sample Input 1

BBW

Sample Output 1

2

The operation can be performed twice, as follows:

Flip the second and third pieces from the left.

Flip the first and second pieces from the left.

Sample Input 2

BWBWBW

Sample Output 2

6

Solution in C (GCC 5.4.1) (judge verdict: Runtime Error)

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>

int main(void)
{
  char s[10000];
  int l, i, k, num = 0;

  scanf("%s", s);
  l = strlen(s);

for(k = 0; k <= 100; k++){

  for(i = l; i > 0; i--){
  if(s[i-1] == 'B' && s[i] == 'W'){
    num++;
    s[i-1] = 'W';
    s[i] = 'B';

  }
  }
}

  printf("%d", num);

  return 0;
}