Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem Statement

There are N observatories in AtCoder Hill, called Obs. 1, Obs. 2, ..., Obs. N. The elevation of Obs. i is H_i.
There are also M roads, each connecting two different observatories. Road j connects Obs. A_j and Obs. B_j.

Obs. i is said to be good when its elevation is higher than those of all observatories that can be reached from Obs. i using just one road.
Note that Obs. i is also good when no observatory can be reached from Obs. i using just one road.

How many good observatories are there?

Constraints

2 \leq N \leq 10^5

1 \leq M \leq 10^5

1 \leq H_i \leq 10^9

1 \leq A_i,B_i \leq N

A_i \neq B_i

Multiple roads may connect the same pair of observatories.

All values in input are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N M
H_1 H_2 ... H_N
A_1 B_1
A_2 B_2
:
A_M B_M

Output

Print the number of good observatories.

Sample Input 1

4 3
1 2 3 4
1 3
2 3
2 4

Sample Output 1

2

From Obs. 1, you can reach Obs. 3 using just one road. The elevation of Obs. 1 is not higher than that of Obs. 3, so Obs. 1 is not good.

From Obs. 2, you can reach Obs. 3 and 4 using just one road. The elevation of Obs. 2 is not higher than that of Obs. 3, so Obs. 2 is not good.

From Obs. 3, you can reach Obs. 1 and 2 using just one road. The elevation of Obs. 3 is higher than those of Obs. 1 and 2, so Obs. 3 is good.

From Obs. 4, you can reach Obs. 2 using just one road. The elevation of Obs. 4 is higher than that of Obs. 2, so Obs. 4 is good.

Thus, the good observatories are Obs. 3 and 4, so there are two good observatories.

Sample Input 2

6 5
8 6 9 1 2 1
1 3
4 2
4 3
4 6
4 6

Sample Output 2

3

Solution in C (GCC 9.2.1) (judge verdict: Accepted)

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<string.h>

#define ll long long
#define INF 1<<31-1
#define LNF 9223372036854775807
#define PI 3.14159265358979
#define MIN(x,y) ((x)<(y)?(x):(y))
#define MAX(x,y) ((x)<(y)?(y):(x))
#define FOR(i,a,n) for(i=a;i<n;i++)
#define MOD 1000000007
//#define MOD 998244353
#define NUM 200010
 
void swap(int* a,int* b){int tmp=*a;*a=*b;*b=tmp;}
int abs(int a){if(a<0)return -a;return a;}
int dup(int a,int d){if(a%d==0)return a/d;else return a/d+1;}
int mod(int a,int m){if(a<0)return a%m+m;else return a%m;}

void swapl(ll* a,ll* b){ll tmp=*a;*a=*b;*b=tmp;}
ll absl(ll a){if(a<0)return -a;return a;}
ll dupl(ll a,ll d){if(a%d==0)return a/d;else return a/d+1;}
ll modl(ll a,ll m){if(a<0)return a%m+m;else return a%m;}

ll GCD(ll a,ll b){ll c=1,tmp=MAX(a,b);b=MIN(a,b);a=tmp;while(c!=0){c=a%b;a=b;b=c;}return a;}
ll LCM(ll a,ll b){return a*b/GCD(a,b);}

ll factorial(ll n, ll m) {return n < m ? 1 : n*factorial(n-1, m);}

int upll(const void*a, const void*b){return*(ll*)a<*(ll*)b?-1:*(ll*)a>*(ll*)b?1:0;}
int downll(const void*a, const void*b){return*(ll*)a<*(ll*)b?1:*(ll*)a>*(ll*)b?-1:0;}
void sortup(ll*a,int n){qsort(a,n,sizeof(ll),upll);}
void sortdown(ll*a,int n){qsort(a,n,sizeof(ll),downll);}

// ll dp[]
ll check[100001];

int main(){
    ll n, m;
    ll h[100001];
    ll a, b, ans=0;
    

    scanf("%lld%lld", &n, &m);

    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
    {
        scanf("%lld", h+i);
    }
    

    for (int i = 0; i < m; i++)
    {
        scanf("%lld%lld", &a, &b);
        if(h[a-1] == h[b-1]){
            check[a-1]++;
            check[b-1]++;
        }
        else if (h[a-1] > h[b-1])
        {
            check[b-1]++;
        }else if(h[b-1] > h[a-1]){
            check[a-1]++;
        }
    }
    
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
    {
        if(check[i] == 0) ans++;
    }
    
    
    
    printf("%lld\n", ans);

  return 0;
}