Problem:
Score : 200 points

Problem Statement

Find the largest square number not exceeding N. Here, a square number is an integer that can be represented as the square of an integer.

Constraints

1 \leq N \leq 10^9

N is an integer.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N

Output

Print the largest square number not exceeding N.

Sample Input 1

10

Sample Output 1

9

10 is not square, but 9 = 3 × 3 is. Thus, we print 9.

Sample Input 2

81

Sample Output 2

81

Sample Input 3

271828182

Sample Output 3

271821169

Solution in C (GCC 5.4.1) (judge verdict: Accepted)

#include <stdio.h>

int main(void)
{
    int n,a,b,min={0},i;
      
    scanf("%d",&n);
  
    a=sqrt(n);
  
    for(i=0;i<=a;i++){
        b=i*i;
        if(min>=b) min=b;
    }  
  
    printf("%d\n",b);
  
    return 0;
}