Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem Statement

There are N observatories in AtCoder Hill, called Obs. 1, Obs. 2, ..., Obs. N. The elevation of Obs. i is H_i.
There are also M roads, each connecting two different observatories. Road j connects Obs. A_j and Obs. B_j.

Obs. i is said to be good when its elevation is higher than those of all observatories that can be reached from Obs. i using just one road.
Note that Obs. i is also good when no observatory can be reached from Obs. i using just one road.

How many good observatories are there?

Constraints

2 \leq N \leq 10^5

1 \leq M \leq 10^5

1 \leq H_i \leq 10^9

1 \leq A_i,B_i \leq N

A_i \neq B_i

Multiple roads may connect the same pair of observatories.

All values in input are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N M
H_1 H_2 ... H_N
A_1 B_1
A_2 B_2
:
A_M B_M

Output

Print the number of good observatories.

Sample Input 1

4 3
1 2 3 4
1 3
2 3
2 4

Sample Output 1

2

From Obs. 1, you can reach Obs. 3 using just one road. The elevation of Obs. 1 is not higher than that of Obs. 3, so Obs. 1 is not good.

From Obs. 2, you can reach Obs. 3 and 4 using just one road. The elevation of Obs. 2 is not higher than that of Obs. 3, so Obs. 2 is not good.

From Obs. 3, you can reach Obs. 1 and 2 using just one road. The elevation of Obs. 3 is higher than those of Obs. 1 and 2, so Obs. 3 is good.

From Obs. 4, you can reach Obs. 2 using just one road. The elevation of Obs. 4 is higher than that of Obs. 2, so Obs. 4 is good.

Thus, the good observatories are Obs. 3 and 4, so there are two good observatories.

Sample Input 2

6 5
8 6 9 1 2 1
1 3
4 2
4 3
4 6
4 6

Sample Output 2

3

Solution in C (GCC 9.2.1) (judge verdict: Accepted)

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <math.h>
#define MOD1 1000000007
#define MOD2 998244353
#define LIMIT1 200002
#define LIMIT2 500002
typedef long long ll;
typedef long double ld;
typedef const void cv;
#define rep(i,n) for(i=0;i<n;i++)
#define max(a,b) ((a)>(b) ? (a) : (b))
#define min(a,b) ((a)<(b) ? (a) : (b))
#define zt(a,b) (max((a),(b))-min((a),(b)))
ll gcd(ll a,ll b){return b?gcd(b,a%b):a;}
ll nPr(int n,int r){ll i,result=1;rep(i,r){result*=(ll)(n-i);}return result;}
ll nCr(int n,int r){ll i,result=1;if(n<r) return 0;rep(i,min(r,n-r)){result*=(ll)(n-i);result/=(ll)(i+1);}return result;}
#define fact(n) nPr((int)(n),(int)(n))
#define nHr(n,r) nCr((int)((n)+(r)+1),(int)(r))
#define sankaku(x) (((x)*((x)+1))/2)
int dx[8]={1,0,-1,0,1,-1,-1,1};
int dy[8]={0,1,0,-1,1,1,-1,-1};
int upint(const void *a, const void *b) { return *(int *)a < *(int *)b ? -1 : *(int *)a > *(int *)b ? 1 : 0; }
int downint(const void *a, const void *b) { return *(int *)a < *(int *)b ? 1 : *(int *)a > *(int *)b ? -1 : 0; }
int upchar(const void* left, const void* right) {return strcmp((char *)left,(char *)right);}
int downchar(const void* left, const void* right) {return strcmp((char *)right,(char *)left);}
ll modpow(ll a, ll n, ll mod) {
  ll res = 1;
  while (n > 0) {
    if (n & 1) res = res * a % mod;
    a = a * a % mod;
    n >>= 1;
  }
  return res;
}
void initialize(){
    
}
int main(void){
  initialize();
  ll n,m,i,j,k,result=0;
  int d[LIMIT2]={0};
  int a[LIMIT1]={0};
  int b[LIMIT1]={0};
  char s[LIMIT1];
  int h[LIMIT1]={0};
  int res[LIMIT1]={0};
  
  scanf("%lld %lld",&n,&m);
  rep(i,n) scanf("%d",&h[i]);
  rep(i,m){
    scanf("%d %d",&a[i],&b[i]);
  }
  rep(i,m){
    j = h[a[i]-1];
    k = h[b[i]-1];
    if(j==k){
      res[a[i]-1]=-1;
      res[b[i]-1]=-1;
    }else if(j<k){
      res[a[i]-1] = -1;
      if(res[b[i]-1]==0) res[b[i]-1]=1;
    }else{
      res[b[i]-1] = -1;
      if(res[a[i]-1]==0) res[a[i]-1]=1;
    }
  }
  rep(i,n){
    //printf("%d ",res[i]);
    if(res[i]!=-1) result++;
  }
  printf("%lld",result);
  return 0;
}