Problem:
Score : 200 points

Problem Statement

Takahashi's house has only one socket.

Takahashi wants to extend it with some number of power strips, each with A sockets, into B or more empty sockets.

One power strip with A sockets can extend one empty socket into A empty sockets.

Find the minimum number of power strips required.

Constraints

All values in input are integers.

2 \leq A \leq 20

1 \leq B \leq 20

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

A B

Output

Print the minimum number of power strips required.

Sample Input 1

4 10

Sample Output 1

3

3 power strips, each with 4 sockets, extend the socket into 10 empty sockets.

Sample Input 2

8 9

Sample Output 2

2

2 power strips, each with 8 sockets, extend the socket into 15 empty sockets.

Sample Input 3

8 8

Sample Output 3

1

Solution in C (GCC 5.4.1) (judge verdict: Accepted)

#include <stdio.h>

int main(void) {
	int A,B;
	int count=1,ans;
	scanf("%d %d",&A,&B);
	if(B==1){
    	printf("0\n");
    }
  	else if(A>=B){
		printf("1\n");
	}else{
  	ans=A;
  	while(ans<B){
  	if(ans<B){
  		ans+=A-1;
  		count++;
  	}
	}
		printf("%d",count);
	}
	return 0;
}