Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem Statement

You are given an integer N.

For two positive integers A and B, we will define F(A,B) as the larger of the following: the number of digits in the decimal notation of A, and the number of digits in the decimal notation of B.

For example, F(3,11) = 2 since 3 has one digit and 11 has two digits.

Find the minimum value of F(A,B) as (A,B) ranges over all pairs of positive integers such that N = A \times B.

Constraints

1 \leq N \leq 10^{10}

N is an integer.

Input

The input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N

Output

Print the minimum value of F(A,B) as (A,B) ranges over all pairs of positive integers such that N = A \times B.

Sample Input 1

10000

Sample Output 1

3

F(A,B) has a minimum value of 3 at (A,B)=(100,100).

Sample Input 2

1000003

Sample Output 2

7

There are two pairs (A,B) that satisfy the condition: (1,1000003) and (1000003,1). For these pairs, F(1,1000003)=F(1000003,1)=7.

Sample Input 3

9876543210

Sample Output 3

6

Solution in C (GCC 5.4.1) (judge verdict: Accepted)

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <math.h>

/* define */
#define Yes(X) puts ( X ? "Yes" : "No")
#define YES(X) puts ( X ? "YES" : "NO")
#define FOR(i, a, b) for ( int i = a; i < b ; i++)
#define REP(i, n) for ( int i = 0; i < n ; i++)
#define max(a, b) (((a) > (b)) ? (a) : (b))
#define min(a, b) (((a) < (b)) ? (a) : (b))
#define max3(a, b, c) ((max((a), (b)) > (c)) ? max((a), (b)) : (c))
#define min3(a, b, c) ((min((a), (b)) < (c)) ? min((a), (b)) : (c))

/* const */
const int MOD = (int)1e9 + 7;

/* alias */
typedef long long ll;
typedef unsigned  u;

/* function */
int cmp(const void *a, const void *b) {
	return *(int*)a - *(int*)b;
}
int cmp2(const void *a, const void *b) {
	return *(int*)b - *(int*)a;
}

/* main */

int main() {
	ll n, a, b, r = (ll)1e9;
	scanf("%lld", &n);
	for (ll i = 1; i <= sqrt(n); i++) {
		a = 0;
		b = 0;
		if (floor((double)n / (double)i) == ceil((double)n / (double)i)) {
			for (ll j = i; j; j /= 10) a++;
			for (ll c = n / i; c; c /= 10) b++;
			r = min(r, max(a,b));
		}
	}
	printf("%lld",r);
	return 0;
}