Problem:
Score : 200 points

Problem Statement

Square1001 has seen an electric bulletin board displaying the integer 1.
He can perform the following operations A and B to change this value:

Operation A: The displayed value is doubled.

Operation B: The displayed value increases by K.

Square1001 needs to perform these operations N times in total.
Find the minimum possible value displayed in the board after N operations.

Constraints

1 \leq N, K \leq 10

All input values are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N
K

Output

Print the minimum possible value displayed in the board after N operations.

Sample Input 1

4
3

Sample Output 1

10

The value will be minimized when the operations are performed in the following order: A, A, B, B.

In this case, the value will change as follows: 1 → 2 → 4 → 7 → 10.

Sample Input 2

10
10

Sample Output 2

76

The value will be minimized when the operations are performed in the following order: A, A, A, A, B, B, B, B, B, B.

In this case, the value will change as follows: 1 → 2 → 4 → 8 → 16 → 26 → 36 → 46 → 56 → 66 → 76.

By the way, this contest is AtCoder Beginner Contest 076.

Solution in C (GCC 5.4.1) (judge verdict: Accepted)

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#define ll long long
#define rep(i,l,r)for(ll i=(l);i<(r);i++)
#define max(p,q)((p)>(q)?(p):(q))
#define min(p,q)((p)<(q)?(p):(q))
#define bit(n,m)(((n)>>(m))&1)

int main(){
	ll n,k;
	scanf("%lld%lld",&n,&k);
	ll ans=1e10;
	rep(x,0,1LL<<n){
		ll temp=1;
		rep(i,0,n){
			if(bit(x,i))temp*=2;
			else temp+=k;
		}
		ans=min(ans,temp);
	}
	printf("%lld",ans);
}