Problem:
Score : 400 points

Problem Statement

We have a grid with H rows and W columns. The square at the i-th row and the j-th column will be called Square (i,j).

The integers from 1 through H×W are written throughout the grid, and the integer written in Square (i,j) is A_{i,j}.

You, a magical girl, can teleport a piece placed on Square (i,j) to Square (x,y) by consuming |x-i|+|y-j| magic points.

You now have to take Q practical tests of your ability as a magical girl.

The i-th test will be conducted as follows:

Initially, a piece is placed on the square where the integer L_i is written.

Let x be the integer written in the square occupied by the piece. Repeatedly move the piece to the square where the integer x+D is written, as long as x is not R_i. The test ends when x=R_i.

Here, it is guaranteed that R_i-L_i is a multiple of D.

For each test, find the sum of magic points consumed during that test.

Constraints

1 \leq H,W \leq 300

1 \leq D \leq H×W

1 \leq A_{i,j} \leq H×W

A_{i,j} \neq A_{x,y} ((i,j) \neq (x,y))

1 \leq Q \leq 10^5

1 \leq L_i \leq R_i \leq H×W

(R_i-L_i) is a multiple of D.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

H W D
A_{1,1} A_{1,2} ... A_{1,W}
:
A_{H,1} A_{H,2} ... A_{H,W}
Q
L_1 R_1
:
L_Q R_Q

Output

For each test, print the sum of magic points consumed during that test.

Output should be in the order the tests are conducted.

Sample Input 1

3 3 2
1 4 3
2 5 7
8 9 6
1
4 8

Sample Output 1

5

4 is written in Square (1,2).

6 is written in Square (3,3).

8 is written in Square (3,1).

Thus, the sum of magic points consumed during the first test is (|3-1|+|3-2|)+(|3-3|+|1-3|)=5.

Sample Input 2

4 2 3
3 7
1 4
5 2
6 8
2
2 2
2 2

Sample Output 2

0
0

Note that there may be a test where the piece is not moved at all, and there may be multiple identical tests.

Sample Input 3

5 5 4
13 25 7 15 17
16 22 20 2 9
14 11 12 1 19
10 6 23 8 18
3 21 5 24 4
3
13 13
2 10
13 13

Sample Output 3

0
5
0

Solution in C (GCC 5.4.1) (judge verdict: Accepted)

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <limits.h>	
#define inf (INT_MAX-1)
#define INF 9223372036854775807
#define sq(n) ((n)*(n))
#define rep(i,n) for(i=0;i<n;i++)
#define rev(i,n) for(i=n-1;i>=0;i--)
#define sort(a,n) qsort(a,n,sizeof(TYPE),cmp)
#define sort_r(a,n) qsort(a,n,sizeof(TYPE),cmp_r);
#define chsort(s,n) qsort(s,n,sizeof(char),cmp)
#define chsort_r(s,n) qsort(s,n,sizeof(char),char_cmp_r);
#define TYPE long long
#define MEMSET(a) memset(a,0,sizeof(a))
const int mod=(int)1e09+7;

int in(void){
	int i;scanf("%d",&i);
	return i;
}
long long llin(void){
	long long i;scanf("%lld",&i);
	return i;
}
double din(void){
	double i;scanf("%lf",&i);
	return i;
}
void chin(char s[]){
	scanf("%s",s);
}
void print(int a){
	printf("%d\n",a);
}
void llprint(long long a){
	printf("%lld\n",a);
}
void dprint(double a){
	printf("%.10f\n",a);
}
void print2(int a,int b){
	printf("%d %d\n",a,b);
}
long long max(long long a,long long b){
	return a>b?a:b;
}
long long min(long long a,long long b){
	return a<b?a:b;
}
long long llabs(long long a){
	return a>0?a:-a;
}
double dmax(double a,double b){
	return a>b?a:b;
}
int cmp(const void *a,const void *b){
	return *(TYPE *)a-*(TYPE *)b;
}
int cmp_r(const void *a,const void *b){
	return *(TYPE *)b-*(TYPE *)a;
}
int char_cmp(const void *a,const void *b){
	return strcmp((char *)a,(char *)b);
}
int char_cmp_r(const void *a,const void *b){
	return strcmp((char *)b,(char *)a);
}
void swap(int *a,int *b){
	int t=*a;
	*a=*b;
	*b=t;
}
long long gcd(long long x,long long y){
	return x%y?gcd(y,x%y):y;
}
long long lcm(long long x,long long y){
	return x/gcd(x,y)*y;
}

typedef struct{
	int x,y;
}data;

int main(void){
	int h=in(),w=in(),d=in(),i,j,t,p[90001]={},q,l,r;
	data a[90001];
	rep(i,h){
		rep(j,w){
			t=in();
			a[t].x=i+1;
			a[t].y=j+1;
		}
	}
	for(i=1;i<=d;i++){
		for(j=i+d;j<=h*w;j+=d)
			p[j]+=p[j-d]+abs(a[j].x-a[j-d].x)+abs(a[j].y-a[j-d].y);
	}
	q=in();
	rep(i,q){
		l=in();
		r=in();
		print(p[r]-p[l]);
	}
	return 0;
}