Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem Statement

There are N people living on a number line.

The i-th person lives at coordinate X_i.

You are going to hold a meeting that all N people have to attend.

The meeting can be held at any integer coordinate. If you choose to hold the meeting at coordinate P, the i-th person will spend (X_i - P)^2 points of stamina to attend the meeting.

Find the minimum total points of stamina the N people have to spend.

Constraints

All values in input are integers.

1 \leq N \leq 100

1 \leq X_i \leq 100

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N
X_1 X_2 ... X_N

Output

Print the minimum total stamina the N people have to spend.

Sample Input 1

2
1 4

Sample Output 1

5

Assume the meeting is held at coordinate 2. In this case, the first person will spend (1 - 2)^2 points of stamina, and the second person will spend (4 - 2)^2 = 4 points of stamina, for a total of 5 points of stamina. This is the minimum total stamina that the 2 people have to spend.

Note that you can hold the meeting only at an integer coordinate.

Sample Input 2

7
14 14 2 13 56 2 37

Sample Output 2

2354

Solution in C (GCC 5.4.1) (judge verdict: Accepted)

#include <float.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <time.h>

// 内部定数
#define D_HUMAN_MAX		100										// 最大人数
#define D_POS_MAX		105										// 最大位置

// 内部変数
static FILE *szpFpI;											// 入力
static int siHCnt;												// 人数
static int si1Pos[D_HUMAN_MAX];									// 位置[人]

// 内部変数 - テスト用
#ifdef D_TEST
	static int siRes;
	static FILE *szpFpA;
	static int siTNo;
#endif

// １行出力
int
fOutLine(
	char *pcpLine				// <I> １行
)
{
	char lc1Buf[1024];

#ifdef D_TEST
	lc1Buf[0] = '\0';
	fgets(lc1Buf, sizeof(lc1Buf), szpFpA);
	if (strcmp(lc1Buf, pcpLine)) {
		siRes = -1;
	}
#else
	printf("%s", pcpLine);
#endif

	return 0;
}

// 実行メイン
int
fMain(
)
{
	int i, j;
	char lc1Buf[1024];

	// 人数 - 取得
	fgets(lc1Buf, sizeof(lc1Buf), szpFpI);
	sscanf(lc1Buf, "%d", &siHCnt);

	// 位置 - 取得
	for (i = 0; i < siHCnt; i++) {
		fscanf(szpFpI, "%d", &si1Pos[i]);
	}
	fgets(lc1Buf, sizeof(lc1Buf), szpFpI);

	// 総和 - セット
	int liMin = INT_MAX;
	for (i = 1; i < D_POS_MAX; i++) {
		int liSum = 0;
		for (j = 0; j < siHCnt; j++) {
			int liLen = i - si1Pos[j];
			liSum += liLen * liLen;
		}

		// 最小値 - 更新
		if (liMin > liSum) {
			liMin = liSum;
		}
	}

	return liMin;
}

// １回実行
int
fOne(
)
{
	int liRet;
	char lc1Buf[1024];

	// 入力 - セット
#ifdef D_TEST
	sprintf(lc1Buf, ".\\Test\\T%d.txt", siTNo);
	szpFpI = fopen(lc1Buf, "r");
	sprintf(lc1Buf, ".\\Test\\A%d.txt", siTNo);
	szpFpA = fopen(lc1Buf, "r");
	siRes = 0;
#else
	szpFpI = stdin;
#endif

	// 実行メイン
	liRet = fMain();

	// 出力
	sprintf(lc1Buf, "%d\n", liRet);
	fOutLine(lc1Buf);

	// 残データ有無
#ifdef D_TEST
	lc1Buf[0] = '\0';
	fgets(lc1Buf, sizeof(lc1Buf), szpFpA);
	if (strcmp(lc1Buf, "")) {
		siRes = -1;
	}
#endif

	// テストファイルクローズ
#ifdef D_TEST
	fclose(szpFpI);
	fclose(szpFpA);
#endif

	// テスト結果
#ifdef D_TEST
	if (siRes == 0) {
		printf("OK %d\n", siTNo);
	}
	else {
		printf("NG %d\n", siTNo);
	}
#endif

	return 0;
}

// プログラム開始
int
main()
{

#ifdef D_TEST
	int i;
	for (i = D_TEST_SNO; i <= D_TEST_ENO; i++) {
		siTNo = i;
		fOne();
	}
#else
	fOne();
#endif

	return 0;
}