Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem Statement

There are N observatories in AtCoder Hill, called Obs. 1, Obs. 2, ..., Obs. N. The elevation of Obs. i is H_i.
There are also M roads, each connecting two different observatories. Road j connects Obs. A_j and Obs. B_j.

Obs. i is said to be good when its elevation is higher than those of all observatories that can be reached from Obs. i using just one road.
Note that Obs. i is also good when no observatory can be reached from Obs. i using just one road.

How many good observatories are there?

Constraints

2 \leq N \leq 10^5

1 \leq M \leq 10^5

1 \leq H_i \leq 10^9

1 \leq A_i,B_i \leq N

A_i \neq B_i

Multiple roads may connect the same pair of observatories.

All values in input are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N M
H_1 H_2 ... H_N
A_1 B_1
A_2 B_2
:
A_M B_M

Output

Print the number of good observatories.

Sample Input 1

4 3
1 2 3 4
1 3
2 3
2 4

Sample Output 1

2

From Obs. 1, you can reach Obs. 3 using just one road. The elevation of Obs. 1 is not higher than that of Obs. 3, so Obs. 1 is not good.

From Obs. 2, you can reach Obs. 3 and 4 using just one road. The elevation of Obs. 2 is not higher than that of Obs. 3, so Obs. 2 is not good.

From Obs. 3, you can reach Obs. 1 and 2 using just one road. The elevation of Obs. 3 is higher than those of Obs. 1 and 2, so Obs. 3 is good.

From Obs. 4, you can reach Obs. 2 using just one road. The elevation of Obs. 4 is higher than that of Obs. 2, so Obs. 4 is good.

Thus, the good observatories are Obs. 3 and 4, so there are two good observatories.

Sample Input 2

6 5
8 6 9 1 2 1
1 3
4 2
4 3
4 6
4 6

Sample Output 2

3

Solution in C (GCC 9.2.1) (judge verdict: Wrong Answer)

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#define ll long long 
ll llmax(ll a, ll b){return a > b ? a : b;}
int main(){
    int n,m;
    scanf("%d%d",&n,&m);
    ll h[n + 1];
    int a[m + 1], b[m + 1];
    for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
        scanf("%lld",&h[i]);
    for(int i = 1; i <= m; i++)
        scanf("%d%d",&a[i],&b[i]);
    int ans = 0;
    ll p[n + 1];
    for(int i = 0; i <= n; i++)
        p[i] = 0;
    for(int i = 1; i <= m; i++){
        ll q = h[a[i]];
        ll r = h[b[i]];
        if(q < r){
            p[a[i]] = 0;
            p[b[i]] = 1;
        }
        else{
            p[a[i]] = 1;
            p[b[i]] = 0;
        }
    }
    for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
        if(p[i] == -1)
            p[i] = 1;
    for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
        if(p[i] != 0)
            ans ++;
    printf("%d\n",ans);
    return 0;
}