Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
The 11th Maryland Volunteer Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.

Service
The 11th Maryland Infantry was organized at Baltimore, Maryland, and mustered in on June 15, 1864, for 100 days under the command of Colonel William T. Landstreet.

The regiment was attached to 3rd Separate Brigade, VIII Corps, Middle Department, to July 1864. 1st Separate Brigade, VIII Corps, to October 1864.

The 11th Maryland Infantry mustered out of the service at Baltimore on June 15, 1865.

Detailed service
Moved to Monocacy Junction July 1, 1864. Guard duty at Monocacy and Mt. Airy, Maryland, until October 1, 1864. Battle of Monocacy July 9. Mustered out October 1, 1864. The regiment reorganized into three companies for one year service in December 1864. Companies A, B, and C were then consolidated with the 1st Eastern Shore Regiment January 1865. Company C on detached service at Relay House, Baltimore & Ohio Railroad. Company I at Baltimore. Rest of the regiment at Fort Delaware.

Commanders
 Colonel William T. Landstreet

Casualties
The regiment lost a total of 29 men during service, all due to disease.

See also

 List of Maryland Civil War Units
 Maryland in the American Civil War

References
 Dyer, Frederick H.  A Compendium of the War of the Rebellion (Des Moines, IA:  Dyer Pub. Co.), 1908.
 Wilmer, L. Allison. History and Roster of Maryland Volunteers, War of 1861-5 (Baltimore, MD:  Press of Guggenheimer, Weil, & Co.), 1898.
Attribution

External links
 Monocacy Battlefield

Military units and formations established in 1864
Military units and formations disestablished in 1865
Units and formations of the Union Army from Maryland
1864 establishments in Maryland
The Hotel Aragon was a six-story, 125-room hotel at 169 Peachtree Street NE, at the southeast corner of Ellis Street in Atlanta, in what is today the Peachtree Center area of downtown. It was a major addition to the city's hotel capacity at its completion in 1892, cost $250,000, and was built and owned by George Washington Collier. It was the only major hotel in the city not adjacent to Union Station. A 1902 guidebook describes the Aragon as one of three first-class hotels in the city, together with the Kimball House and the Majestic Hotel. 

In the late 1920s a project was started to raze the Aragon in order to build a Modernist 750-room hotel for the Dinkler Hotel Company. The plans by architect Francis Palmer Smith of firm Pringle & Smith showed "a proud monument of spirited Deco design, a Modernistic setback block rising twenty floors to a central tower". The project stalled. Instead, the hotel was razed to make way for the more modest Collier Building (1932), though still with Art Deco ornamentation. That building was in turn razed in the 1970s. The site is now occupied by an entrance to the MARTA Peachtree Center station and part of the Georgia Pacific Center.

See also 

 Hotels in Atlanta

References

Demolished hotels in Atlanta
Art Deco hotels
Hotel buildings completed in 1892
Hotels established in 1892
Buildings and structures demolished in 1930
The Ehlers–Geren–Sachs theorem, published in 1968 by Jürgen Ehlers, P. Geren and Rainer K. Sachs, shows that if, in a given universe, all freely falling observers measure the cosmic background radiation to have exactly the same properties in all directions (that is, they measure the background radiation to be isotropic), then that universe is an isotropic and homogeneous FLRW spacetime, if the one uses a kinetic picture and the collision term vanishes, i.e. in the so-called Vlasov case or if there is a so-called detailed balance. This result was later extended to the full Boltzmann case by R. Treciokas and G.F.R. Ellis.

Using the fact that, as measured from Earth, the cosmic microwave background is indeed highly isotropic—the temperature characterizing this thermal radiation varies only by tenth of thousandth of a kelvin with the direction of observations—and making the Copernican assumption that Earth does not occupy a privileged cosmic position, this constitutes the strongest available evidence for our own universe's homogeneity and isotropy, and hence for the foundation of current standard cosmological models. Strictly speaking, this conclusion has a potential flaw. While the Ehlers–Geren–Sachs theorem concerns only exactly isotropic measurements, it is known that the background radiation does have minute irregularities. This was addressed by a generalization published in 1995 by W. R. Stoeger, Roy Maartens and George Ellis, which shows that an analogous result holds for observers who measure a nearly isotropic background radiation, and can justly infer to live in a nearly FLRW universe. However the paper by Stoeger et al. assumes that derivatives of the cosmic background temperature multipoles are bounded in terms of the multipoles themselves. The derivatives of the multipoles are not directly accessible to us and would require observations over time and space intervals on cosmological scales. In 1999 John Wainwright, M. J. Hancock and Claes Uggla show a counterexample in the non-tilted perfect fluid case. Thus an almost isotropic cosmic microwave temperature does not imply an almost isotropic universe. Using the methods of Wainwright et al. Ho Lee, Ernesto Nungesser and John Stalker could show that they can be applied to Vlasov as well,
 which was the original matter model of the EGS-theorem.

References

Coordinate charts in general relativity
Cosmic background radiation
The First Fruits festivals of the Nguni peoples in Southern Africa are a type of sacrificial ceremony of giving the first fruits in a harvest to God believed to be responsible for the abundance of food. It was performed by the high priests of the kingdom, and the king was always in attendance. Traditionally, it marked a time of prosperity in the good harvests experienced after the seasonal agricultural period. 

It also brought the nation together, unifying it at a time of merrymaking and quashing fears of famine.
The tradition is still practiced mainly in the kingdoms of KwaZulu-Natal and Swaziland. The ceremonies are headed by the kings of the tribes: Mswati III in Swaziland, celebrated as Incwala, and King Goodwill Zwelithini of the Zulu nation, celebrated as Umkhosi Wokweshwama.

References

Nguni
Harvest festivals
Alpena School District is a public school district whose facilities are in Boone County, Arkansas, United States which serves most of the city of Alpena along with surrounding unincorporated areas within Boone, Carroll, and Newton counties.

History
In 1980 the Newton County School District dissolved, with a portion going to the Alpena district.

Schools 
 Alpena High School 
 Alpena Elementary School

Alpena High School 
Alpena High School serves seventh through twelfth grades.  Based on the 2009-2010 academic year, the total enrollment in the school was 237 and total full-time teachers was 33.30, with a teacher/student ratio of 7.12.

Alpena Elementary School 
Alpena Elementary School serves preschool through sixth grades.  Based on the 2009-2010 academic year, the total enrollment in the school was 359 and total full-time teachers was 29.70, with a teacher/student ratio of 12.09.

Board of education 
The Alpena School District Board of Education is composed of five elected members.  Regular meetings are held monthly.

Staffing
Based on the 2009-2010 academic year, the total full-time staff of the Alpena School District was 112.  The total full-time teachers was 63.  The total number of non-teaching staff (including 3 administrators) was 49.

Expenditures
Based on the 2011-2012 Proposed Budget, expected expenditures for 2011-2012 were:

Demographics
Within the geographic area covered by the Alpena School District, there were 715 individuals under the age of 18, during the 2009-2010 academic year.

See also

 List of school districts in Arkansas

References

Further reading
These include maps of predecessor districts:
 (Download)
 (Download)
 (Download)

External links
 
 Alpena School District Board of Education Meeting Minutes
 Alpena School District (National Center for Education Statistics)
 2010 Arkansas Legislative Audit for the Alpena School District

School districts in Arkansas
Education in Boone County, Arkansas
Schools in Boone County, Arkansas
Education in Carroll County, Arkansas
Education in Newton County, Arkansas
Steeve Joseph-Reinette (born 2 December 1983) is a retired French football defender.

Club career
Born in Paris, France, Steeve Joseph-Reinette signed his first professional footballing contract with French Ligue 2 club Guingamp, the club that has boasted stars such as Vincent Candela, Florent Malouda and Didier Drogba, where he went on to make just 27 appearances in five seasons, he then moved on to Italian Serie C2 club Cisco Roma in 2007–2008 season where he showed much improvement by appearing in 38 matches in 2 season, he then moved to a Romanian division 2 club CSM Ploiești.

On 2 August 2009, Reinette signed for two years with Bulgarian Slavia Sofia.

After a brief loan spell with Sibir Novosibirsk, in January 2011, Reinette put pen to paper to a 2.5-year contract with another Russian side - Krylia Sovetov Samara.

External links
Profile at Soccerway

L'équipe 

Living people
1983 births
French men's footballers
French people of Martiniquais descent
Men's association football defenders
French expatriate men's footballers
En Avant Guingamp players
PFC Slavia Sofia players
FC Sibir Novosibirsk players
PFC Krylia Sovetov Samara players
Footballers from Paris
Expatriate men's footballers in Romania
Expatriate men's footballers in Bulgaria
French expatriate sportspeople in Bulgaria
Expatriate men's footballers in Russia
Liga I players
First Professional Football League (Bulgaria) players
Russian Premier League players
Mastani Lake, also known as Mastani Talab or Wadki Talab, is situated near Wadki village, Pune, in the state of Maharashtra, India. The construction started during the reign of Bajirao Peshwa.

History
The water reservoir was built around 1720. Two lovers, Bajirao and Mastani kept visiting the lake. Later, the lake name changed to Mastani Talab. The lake was considered to be the bathing spot of Mastani Bai. It was constructed under Bajirao. After Bajirao's death, it was completed in the reign of Peshwa Nanasaheb. Before his demise, Bajirao also started constructing walls around the lake but it was not finished entirely. Later, after 300 years, the walls were built.

Geography
Mastani Lake is spread over an area of . The water reservoir sits in the middle of green hills. Two temples are located around the lake.

See also
Bajirao
Bajirao Mastani
Mastani

References

Reservoirs in Maharashtra
Lakes of India
Pune
Christina Anne Boswell  (b. 1972) is a political scholar. She is a Professor of Politics and Vice Principal for Research and Enterprise at the University of Edinburgh.

Biography
Boswell was born in London and attended the Sacred Heart High School in Hammersmith. She completed undergraduate studies in Philosophy, Politics and Economics at Balliol College, Oxford and a MSc in Public Administration at the College of Europe. In 2001 she gained her PhD in International Relations from the London School of Economics.

She worked in Hamburg as a postdoctoral research fellow between 2000 - 2006, before joining the University of Edinburgh in 2006 where she has held several research leadership roles including Dean of Research for Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences.

In 2020 Her 2018 monograph Manufacturing Political Trust: Targets and Performance Measurement in Public Policy was awarded the Mackenzie Book Prize from the Political Studies Association. Her 2012 publication The Political Uses of Expert Knowledge: Immigration Policy and Social Research was awarded the American Political Science Association Prize for the category of 'Best Book on Ideas, Knowledge and Policy'.

Boswell was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 2017. In 2019 she was elected as a Fellow of the Academy of Social Sciences and as a Fellow of the British Academy. Between 2018-21 Boswell chaired the Scottish Government's Expert Advisory Group on Migration and Population. Since 2021 she has held the role of Vice President for Public Policy of the British Academy.

Select publications
Boswell, C. 2018. Manufacturing Political Trust: Targets and Performance Measurement in Public Policy. Cambridge University Press.
Boswell, C. The Political Uses of Expert Knowledge: Immigration Policy and Social Research Cambridge University Press.
Boswell, C. and Geddes, A. 2011. Migration and Mobility in the European Union. Palgrave
Boswell, C. 2005. The Ethics of Refugee Policy. Routledge.
Boswell, C. 2003. European Migration Policies in Flux. Routledge.

References

1972 births
Living people
Fellows of the British Academy
Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh
Fellows of the Academy of Social Sciences
Alumni of the London School of Economics
Alumni of Balliol College, Oxford
College of Europe alumni
Manuel of Portugal  may refer to:

Kings

 Manuel I of Portugal (1469–1521), King of Portugal from 1495 to 1521
 Manuel II of Portugal (1889–1932), last King of Portugal from 1908 to 1910

Pretenders
 Manuel, Hereditary Prince of Portugal ( - 1638), son of pretender António, Prior of Crato

Infantes
 Manuel, Prince of Portugal (1531–1537), son of John III of Portugal
 João Manuel, Prince of Portugal (1537–1554), son of John III of Portugal
 Infante Manuel, Count of Ourém (1697–1766), son of Peter II of Portugal

Other
 Manuel de Portugal (poet), (1516–1606), Portuguese writer, poet and diplomat

hu:Mihály portugál királyi herceg (egyértelműsítő lap)
Ebersheim may refer to:
Ebersheim, Bas-Rhin, a French commune in the Bas-Rhin department
Ebersheim (Mainz), a borough of Mainz
Ismail bin Abdul Muttalib (Jawi: إسماعيل بن عبدالمطلب; born 1 December 1954) is a Malaysian politician who has served as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Maran since March 2004. He served as the Deputy Minister of Housing and Local Government for the second term in the Barisan Nasional (BN) administration under former Prime Minister Ismail Sabri Yaakob and former Minister Reezal Merican Naina Merican from August 2021 to the collapse of the BN administration in November 2022 and the first term in the Perikatan Nasional (PN) administration under former Prime Minister Muhyiddin Yassin and former Minister Zuraida Kamaruddin from March 2020 to the collapse of the PN administration in August 2021.  He is a member of the Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS), a component party of the PN coalition and was a member of the United Malays National Organisation (UMNO), a component party of the BN coalition.

Ismail was elected to Parliament in the 2004 general election and was re-elected thrice in 2008 general election, 2013 general election and 2018 general election.  After the 2013 Malaysian general election, he was appointed to serve as the Deputy Minister of Human Resources in the BN administration under former Prime Minister Najib Razak and former Minister Richard Riot Jaem from May 2013 to May 2018 for almost 5 years. 

On 3 November 2022, Ismail Muttalib was re-elected to the seat in the 15th general election under PN ticket.

Election results

Honours
  :
  Companion of the Order of the Defender of the Realm (JMN) (2013)
  :
  Knight Companion of the Order of the Crown of Pahang (DIMP) – Dato' (2005)
  Knight Companion of the Order of Sultan Ahmad Shah of Pahang (DSAP) – Dato' (2013)
  Grand Knight of the Order of Sultan Ahmad Shah of Pahang (SSAP) – Dato' Sri (2015)

See also
 Maran (federal constituency)

References

Living people
1954 births
People from Pahang
Malaysian people of Malay descent
Malaysian Muslims
Former United Malays National Organisation politicians
Malaysian Islamic Party politicians
Members of the Dewan Rakyat
21st-century Malaysian politicians
Companions of the Order of the Defender of the Realm
Yowla Galdi (, also Romanized as Yowlā Galdī) is a city in the Central District of Showt County, West Azerbaijan province, Iran.

At the 2006 census, its population was 3,590 in 789 households, when it was a village in the former Showt District of Maku County). The following census in 2011 counted 3,845 people in 898 households, by which time the district had been separated from the county, Showt County established, and divided into two districts: the Central District and Qarah Quyun Districts. The latest census in 2016 showed a population of 3,935 people in 1,041 households. After the census, Yowla Galdi was elevated from village to city status.

References 

Showt County

Cities in West Azerbaijan Province

Populated places in Showt County
Célestin Lavigueur (19 January 1831 – 11 December 1885) was a French Canadian musician and composer.

Early life and education

Lavigueur was born in Quebec City, Lower Canada.  He attended the Petit Séminaire de Québec, but left to devote his time to musical pursuits. He studied violin with an amateur musician, François Huot. He learned to play several more instruments with little formal training.

Career
Lavigueur taught piano, violin, and wind instruments at the Petit Séminaire de Québec from 1853 to 1881. 

Lavigueur was a composer and a concert artist. He composed three operas: "La fiancée des bois", "Un mariage improvisé", and "Les enfants du manoir". With poet Pierre-Gabriel Huot, he composed a song for the Huron people, "La Huronne, Romance for voice and piano" in about 1861.

In 1880 Lavigueur's patriotic song, "O Canada, beau pays, ma patrie" was published. 

In 1881, he moved to Lowell, Massachusetts to be with one of his sons. He participated in the local music scene there, presenting a play with musical accompaniment. He died in 1885 in Lowell.

Personal life
Lavigueur's mother, Marguerite, was the daughter of  General Sir Howard Douglas, 3rd Bt, Governor of New Brunswick. He married Mary Childs of Quebec in 1863. The couple had four children, including violinist Émile Lavignueur, and Henri-Edgar Lavigueur, a politician.

References

1831 births
1885 deaths
19th-century classical composers
Canadian classical composers
Musicians from Quebec City
Canadian opera composers
Canadian male classical composers
19th-century male musicians
The Battle of al-Atharib occurred in 1130 when Imad al-Din Zengi laid siege to al-Atharib in spring and defeated an army led against him to relieve the town commanded by King Baldwin.

Imad al-Din Zengi sought to reassert Muslim control over the eastern frontier of the Principality of Antioch. Zengi invaded and raided the territories of Antioch, in the Spring of 1130 he laid siege to al-Atharib.

When the Franks and King Baldwin, who was in command of a Latin army, advanced to relieve the city, the officers of Zengi advised him to retreat, however Baldwin scorned their advice. A battle followed and Zengi emerged victorious. After conquering the citadel of al-Atharib, Zengi destroyed it and razed it to the ground. 

Zengi then advanced on the fortress of Harim but its inhabitants persuaded him to abandon his siege in return for half of the districts revenues. A truce was concluded and Zengi returned to his territories.

References

Battles involving the Zengid dynasty
Battles involving the Seljuk Empire
Battles involving the Kingdom of Jerusalem
Battles involving the Principality of Antioch
The 1945 Wayne Tartars football team represented Wayne University (later renamed Wayne State University) as an independent during the 1945 college football season. The team compiled a 2–5–1 record.

Joe Gembis was in his 14th and final year as head coach. Nicholas Cherup was the team captain. Cherup was also selected as the most valuable player.

Schedule

References

Wayne
Wayne State Warriors football seasons
Wayne Tartars football
Darrell Shepard (born c. 1959) is a former American football quarterback who played for the Oklahoma Sooners from 1979 to 1981.  Shepard is also the all-time leading passer for Odessa High School.  In 1976, he passed for 1,156 yards and ran for 920 yards and was named to the Parade All American team. He is the older brother of the late Derrick Shepard and the uncle of Sterling Shepard, both of whom played for the Oklahoma Sooners during their college careers. His brother, Woodie Shepard, also played football for the Oklahoma Sooners.

References

 

1950s births
Living people
American football quarterbacks
Oklahoma Sooners football players
Players of American football from Odessa, Texas
"Megamix" is a 1988 single by German band Boney M. The single peaked at #1 in the French charts and was a minor success in the UK where it peaked at #52. The megamix is a medley of remixed Boney M. hits, "Rivers of Babylon", "Sunny", "Daddy Cool" and "Rasputin", the 12" version being extended with "Ma Baker" and "Gotta Go Home".

The B-side of the German single, a remix of the group's 1978 hit "Rasputin", was issued as an A-side in the UK where the Megamix was backed with a remix of their 1978 chart-topper "Mary's Boy Child - Oh My Lord".

Releases

Germany
 7" single  / Hansa Records 111 973-100, 1988
 "Megamix" (radio edit) - 3:54 
 "Rasputin" (remix '88 - radio edit) - 4:08

 12" maxi / Hansa Records 611 973-213, 1988
 "Megamix" (extended version) - 7:02
 "Rasputin" (remix '88) - 5:25
 "Megamix" (radio edit) - 3:54

 CD maxi / Hansa Records 661 973-211, 1988
 "Megamix" (extended version) - 7:02 
 "Rasputin" (remix '88) - 5:25
 "Megamix" (radio edit) - 3:54

UK
 7" single / Ariola Records 111 947, 1988
 "Megamix" (radio edit) - 3:54
 "Mary's Boy Child/Oh My Lord" (remix '88) - 4:22

 7" single / Ariola Records 112 096, 1989
 "Rasputin" (remix '88 - radio edit) - 4:08
 "Megamix" (radio edit) - 3:54

 12" single / Ariola Records 611 947 BB, 1988
 "Megamix" (extended version) - 7:02
 "Rivers of Babylon" (remix '88) - 3:40
 "Mary's Boy Child/Oh My Lord" (remix '88) - 4:22

 12" single / Ariola Records 612 096 BB, 1989
 "Rasputin" (remix '88) - 5:25
 "Megamix" (extended version) - 7:02

Charts

Peak positions

Year-end charts

Certifications

References

Rateyourmusic.com

1988 songs
1989 singles
Boney M. songs
Music medleys
SNEP Top Singles number-one singles
Hansa Records singles
Chathanad is a small town in the heart of Alappuzha City in Kerala State, India. Chattanad is a municipal colony in Alappuzha. Pin code is 688001.
 
Chattanad is the residence of Marxist leader and former minister K. R. Gowri Amma.

References 

Villages in Alappuzha district