Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
In graph theory and theoretical computer science, the monochromatic triangle problem is an algorithmic problem on graphs,
in which the goal is to partition the edges of a given graph into two triangle-free subgraphs. It is NP-complete but fixed-parameter tractable on graphs of bounded treewidth.

Problem statement
The monochromatic triangle problem takes as input an n-node undirected graph G(V,E) with node set V and edge set E.
The output is a Boolean value, true if the edge set E of G can be partitioned into two disjoint sets E1 and E2, such that both of the two subgraphs G1(V,E1) and G2(V,E2) are triangle-free graphs, and false otherwise. This decision problem is NP-complete.

Generalization to multiple colors
The problem may be generalized to triangle-free edge coloring, finding an assignment of colors to the edges of a graph so that no triangle has all three edges given the same color. The monochromatic triangle problem is the special case of triangle-free edge-coloring when there are exactly two colors available. If there exists a two-color triangle-free edge coloring, then the edges of each color form the two sets E1 and E2 of the monochromatic triangle problem. Conversely, if the monochromatic triangle problem has a solution, we can use one color for E1 and a second color for E2 to obtain a triangle-free edge coloring.

Connection to Ramsey's theorem
By Ramsey's theorem, for any finite number k of colors, there exists a number n such that complete graphs of n or more vertices do not have triangle-free edge colorings with k colors. For k = 2, the corresponding value of n is 6. That is, the answer to the monochromatic triangle problem on the complete graph K6 is no.

Parameterized complexity
It is straightforward to express the monochromatic triangle problem in the monadic second-order logic of graphs (MSO2), by a logical formula that asserts the existence of a partition of the edges into two subsets such that there do not exist three mutually adjacent vertices whose edges all belong to the same side of the partition. It follows from Courcelle's theorem that the monochromatic triangle problem is fixed-parameter tractable on graphs of bounded treewidth. More precisely, there is an algorithm for solving the problem whose running time is the number of vertices of the input graph multiplied by a quickly-growing but computable function of the treewidth.

References 

NP-complete problems
Graph coloring
As one of the many migrant groups in Australia, the Serbian diaspora has contributed to the development of soccer in Australia by the formation of numerous organised football clubs across most states and territories in Australia providing a pathway for all Australians to compete.

The oldest of these clubs are White City Beograd Woodville and Fitzroy City Serbia founded in 1952 and 1963 respectively. These Serbian-backed clubs have participated and won at the highest levels of State League play as well as participating in the Karadjordje Cup which has been held every year since 1988.

This is a list of Serbian soccer (football) clubs in Australia:

ACT
 Canberra White Eagles

New South Wales
 Bonnyrigg White Eagles
 Bonnyrigg Football Club
 Albion Park White Eagles
 White City Football Club
 Liverpool Sports Club
 FC Eagles Sydney

South Australia
 White City Beograd

Western Australia
 Dianella White Eagles
 Maddington Eagles

Victoria
 Casey Kings Krajina
 Fitzroy City Serbia
 Noble Park Drina
 Springvale White Eagles
 Westgate Sindjelic

QLD
 United Eagles
 Saint George Willawong FC

See also

Draza Mihajlovic Cup
Karadjordje Cup
List of sports clubs inspired by others
List of Croatian soccer clubs in Australia
List of Greek Soccer clubs in Australia
List of Italian Soccer clubs in Australia

References

External links

Serbian-Australian culture
Serbia
Australia

 
Serbian
Serbian Soccer clubs
Jacques Louvigny (1884–1951) was a French stage and film actor.

Selected filmography
 Delphine (1931)
 On purge bébé (1931)
 Fanfare of Love (1935)
 The Lover of Madame Vidal (1936)
 Hôtel du Nord (1938)
 Mollenard (1938)
 Thunder Over Paris (1940)
 At Your Command, Madame (1942)
 Frederica (1942)
 I Am with You (1943)
 Madly in Love (1943)
 The Island of Love (1944)
 My First Love (1945)
 Not So Stupid (1946)
 Gringalet (1946)
 Pastoral Symphony (1946)
 Song of the Clouds (1946)
 The Heart on the Sleeve (1948)
 To the Eyes of Memory (1948)
 All Roads Lead to Rome (1949)

References

Bibliography
 Hayward, Susan. Simone Signoret: The Star as Cultural Sign. Continuum, 2004.

External links

1884 births
1951 deaths
French male film actors
French male stage actors
Male actors from Bordeaux
Chea is a surname in various cultures.

Origins
Chea may be a Cambodian surname (; ). That surname is derived from the Chinese surname Xiè (), specifically Southern Min pronunciations of that surname, e.g. Hokkien Chinese (). Other spellings derived from Southern Min pronunciations of that Chinese surname include Chia and Cheah.

Chea may also be an alternative spelling of the Korean surname more commonly romanised as Chae (; IPA: ).

Statistics
French government statistics show 161 people with the surname Chea born in France from 1991 to 2000, 230 from 1981 to 1990, 45 from 1971 to 1980, five from 1961 to 1970, and none in earlier time periods.

The 2000 South Korean Census found 119,251 people with the family name usually romanised as Chae. This surname is only rarely spelled as Chea; in a study based on year 2007 applications for South Korean passports, 87.8% of the applicants chose to spell this surname as Chae, and 7.5% as Chai, as compared to only 1.7% who chose the spelling Chea.

The 2010 United States Census found 4,492 people with the surname Chea, making it the 7,411th-most-common name in the country. This represented an increase from 3,404 (8,850th-most-common) in the 2000 Census. In both censuses, slightly more than four-fifths of the bearers of the surname identified as Asian, while the proportion of bearers who identified as black increased from 4.9% in the 2000 Census to 6.3% in the 2010 Census. Chea was the 359th-most-common surname among respondents to the 2000 Census who identified as Asian.

People
Cambodian surname Chea ():
Chea Soth (1928–2012), Cambodian politician, MP for Prey Veng Province
Chea Sim (1932–2015), Cambodian politician, President of the National Assembly (1981–1998)
Chea Sophara (born 1953), Cambodian politician, Minister of Rural Development (2008–2016)
Chea Vichea (1968–2004), Cambodian trade unionist
Chea Poch (born 1974), Cambodian politician, MP for Prey Veng Province
Chea Samnang (born 1994), Cambodian football midfielder

Other:
José Luis Chea Urruela (), Guatemalan politician
Alvin Chea (born 1967), American gospel singer
Chea Song-joo (born 1998), South Korean figure skater
Leanna Chea, French actress

See also
Chea Cheapoo (born 1942), Liberian judge
Nuon Chea (born Lau Kim Korn, 1926–2019), Cambodian war criminal and deputy to Pol Pot

References

Chinese-language surnames
Multiple Chinese surnames
Surnames of Cambodian origin
Khmer-language surnames
The 2020 season was the 106th in Sociedade Esportiva Palmeiras' existence. This season Palmeiras participated in the Campeonato Paulista, Copa Libertadores, Copa do Brasil and the Série A and also the FIFA Club World Cup.

Squad information

Copa Libertadores squad

Notes

Source: UOL, ge and Lance!

Transfers

Transfers in

Transfers out

Competitions

Overview

Florida Cup

Campeonato Paulista

First stage 
Palmeiras were drawn into Group B. On 16 March 2020, it was announced that the tournament had been postponed due to COVID-19 pandemic. On 16 July, the return of the competition was announced by the Federação Paulista de Futebol.

Quarter-final

Semi-final

Finals

Copa Libertadores

Group stage 

The draw for the qualifying stages and group stage was held on 17 December 2019, 20:30 PYST (UTC−3), at the CONMEBOL Convention Centre in Luque, Paraguay.

On 12 March 2020, CONMEBOL announced that the tournament would be temporarily suspended after matchday 2 due to the COVID-19 pandemic, with matches on matchday 3, originally scheduled for 17–19 March 2020, postponed to a later date to be confirmed. On 18 March 2020, CONMEBOL announced that the tournament would be suspended until 5 May 2020. On 17 April 2020, CONMEBOL announced that the tournament would be suspended indefinitely, and no date had been set for its resumption. On 10 July 2020, CONMEBOL announced the new schedule for the remainder of the competition.

Round of 16 

The draw for the round of 16 was held on 23 October 2020, 12:00 PYT (UTC−3).

Quarterfinal

Semifinal

Final

Série A

Standings

Result by round

Matches 
The schedule was released on 27 February 2020. Due to COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil the tournament was rescheduled, starting on 8 August 2020 and concluding on 25 February 2021.

Copa do Brasil

Round of 16 
The draw for the round of 16 was held on 1 October 2020.

Quarterfinal 
The draw for the quarter-finals was held on 6 November 2020.

Semifinal 
The draw to determine the home and away teams for both legs was held at CBF headquarters on 24 November 2020.

Final 

The draw to determine the home and away teams for both legs was held at CBF headquarters on 14 January 2021.

FIFA Club World Cup 

Palmeiras qualified for the Club World Cup by winning the Copa Libertadores.

Semifinal

Third place match

Statistics

Overall statistics

Goalscorers 
In italic players who left the team in mid-season.

References

External links 
 Official site 

2020
Palmeiras
Palmeiras
Manducatio impiorum ("eating by the impious”) refers to those who eat the Lord’s Supper but do not believe all Christian doctrine including the rejection of the real presence in the Lord’s Supper.  Martin Luther and the Gnesio Lutherans held to this view, which is codified in the Epitome of the Formula of Concord VII found in the Book of Concord. Philipp Melanchthon and his followers, the Philippists, with the Reformed denied this teaching including Huldrych Zwingli and John Calvin Calvin believed that Christ's body is given to all communicants, but only received by those who have faith. Lutherans refer to this as the receptionist error. It relates to doctrine of the real presence of Christ in the Eucharist, and, in particular, to the interpretation of :
Therefore, whoever eats the bread or drinks the cup of the Lord in an unworthy manner will be guilty of sinning against the body and blood of the Lord. A man ought to examine himself before he eats of the bread and drinks of the cup. For anyone who eats and drinks without recognizing the body of the Lord eats and drinks judgment on himself.
Manducatio impiorum is different than Manducatio indignorum, which refers to the unworthy eating of Christians due to unrepentance.

See also 

 Sacramental Union
 Wittenberg Concord
 Martin Bucer
 Article 29 of the Thirty-Nine Articles

References 

Eucharist
Zalipais is a genus of minute sea snails or micromollusks, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Skeneidae.

Species
Species within the genus Zalipais include:
 Zalipais benthicola Powell, 1927
 Zalipais bruniense Beddome, 1883 
 Zalipais inscripta (Tate, R., 1899)
 Zalipais lissa (Suter, 1908)
 Zalipais parva Finlay, 1924
 Zalipais turneri Powell, 1939
Species brought into synonymy
 Zalipais laseroni Kershaw, 1955: synonym of  Zalipais inscripta (Tate, R., 1899)

References

 Iredale, 1915, Transactions of the New Zealand Institute, 47: 442, 444
 Powell A. W. B., New Zealand Mollusca, William Collins Publishers Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand 1979 

 
Skeneidae
Extant Zanclean first appearances
Gastropod genera
Below is a list of songs that topped the RIM Charts in 2018 according to the Recording Industry Association of Malaysia.

Chart history

References

External links
Recording Industry Association of Malaysia

2018 in Malaysia
Malaysia
2018
Lucas Augusto Silva Gomes (born 16 June 1995) is a Brazilian footballer who plays as a forward.

Career statistics

Club

Notes

References

1995 births
Living people
Brazilian men's footballers
Brazilian expatriate men's footballers
Men's association football forwards
Kategoria e Parë players
União São João Esporte Clube players
Clube Atlético Votuporanguense players
KF Egnatia players
Brazilian expatriate sportspeople in Albania
Expatriate men's footballers in Albania
Footballers from Londrina
21st-century Brazilian people
Lubiatowo  (; ) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Choczewo, within Wejherowo County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately  north of Choczewo,  north-west of Wejherowo, and  north-west of the regional capital Gdańsk. It is a holiday village located on the Polish coast within the historic region of Pomerania.

The village has a population of 130.

The settlement Szklana Huta is part of the village.

Construction of a nuclear power station 
The government of Poland presented Lubiatowo as one, next to Żarnowiec and Gąski, of the possible location of a nuclear power plant in Poland. In Lubiatowo the Citizens' Committee "No to ATOM in Lubiatowo" was formed, which brings together residents of the municipality of Choczewo who do not agree with the location of the nuclear power plant at less than 15 km from residential buildings in Lubiatowo and in the area of protected landscape.

On December 22, 2021, Polskie Elektrownie Jądrowe announced the preferred location for Poland's first commercial nuclear power plant as in Gmina Choczewo, Wejherowo County near the village at a site called Lubiatowo-Kopalino.

References

Lubiatowo
Populated coastal places in Poland
Seaside resorts in Poland
The Jordanian Royal Medical Services (JRMS) is a body of the Jordanian Armed Forces responsible for providing medical care and health protection to members of the armed forces, security services, retired military personnel and their families, in addition to providing medical services to the broader Jordanian population.

The Royal Medical Services is currently headed by Brigadier-General Doctor Adel Al-Whadneh, who assumed the position on March 2, 2020, succeeding Major-General Shawkat Al-Tamimi, who was referred to retirement.

References

Military of Jordan
Army medical administrative corps
Helen Noelene Hampton (1921 – February 1971) was a New Zealand diplomat who was only the second female in history to have served as a Permanent Representative to the UN in Geneva. The first was Swedish ambassador Inga Thorsson who had taken up her post in 1966.  Through her appointment as Permanent Representative Hampton became also the first female New Zealand diplomat to hold the rank of Ambassador.

Biography 
Hampton was born in 1921 as the only child of James Henry Hampton and Doris Hampton. She attended Victoria University College (now Victoria University of Wellington) and graduated in 1946 with a BA in economics.

She joined the newly formed External Affairs Department in 1945 and upon graduation was posted to New York as a member of the New Zealand delegation to the United Nations. Subsequent postings took her to Canberra, London and Ottawa before her appointment as Permanent Representative to the European Office of the UN in Geneva in 1968.

References

See also 

 List of ambassadors of New Zealand

New Zealand women ambassadors
1921 births
1971 deaths
Permanent Representatives of New Zealand to the United Nations
Victoria University of Wellington alumni
The 2015 African Women's Handball Super Cup (21st edition), also known as Babacar Fall Super Cup, in honour of the first chairman of the African Handball Confederation, was a handball competition organized by the African Handball Confederation, under the auspices of the International Handball Federation, the handball sport governing body. The matches, held on 12 May 2015 in Libreville, Gabon, were contested by Club Africain, the 2014 African Handball Champions League winner and Espérance Sportive de Tunis, the 2014 African Handball Cup Winners' Cup winner, on the man's side and Clube Desportivo Primeiro de Agosto, the 2014 African Women's Handball Champions League winner and Petro Atlético, the 2014 African Women's Handball Cup Winners' Cup winner, on the woman's side. Clube Africain and Primeiro de Agosto were the winners, the woman's match being the first ever final contested by teams from the same country.

Club Africain qualified to the 2015 IHF Super Globe.

2015 Africa Men's Handball Super Cup

2015 Africa Women's Handball Super Cup

Awards

See also
 2014 African Handball Champions League
 2014 African Women's Handball Champions League
 2014 African Handball Cup Winners' Cup
 2014 African Women's Handball Cup Winners' Cup

References

External links
 Official website

Africa Women's Handball Handball Super Cup
Women's Handball Super Cup
African Handball Super Cup
Handball in Gabon
May 2015 sports events in Africa
Stonebarrow is a coastal hill and sea cliff in the county of Dorset on the south coast of England. It is a well known fossil hunting location, close to the coastal village of Charmouth.

Geography

Stonebarrow is located about  east of Charmouth and  west of the hamlet of Seatown. Stonebarrow Hill reaches an elevation of about 155 metres. The cliff face, part of which is known as Cain's Folly, is about 140 metres high, which is about 50 metres lower than the neighbouring Golden Cap, the highest cliff on the South Coast of England. Rock falls occur on the cliff face very frequently, continually exposing new fossils. There are a couple of examples of biological weathering, especially on the sandy-soils on lower-lying cliffs.

Geology 
The Stonebarrow cliffs are of Jurassic age, becoming geologically younger further east (the rocks of Golden Cap are early Cretaceous). The bottom of Stonebarrow is home to the Black Ven Marls a layer of rocks similar to those of Black Ven. Slightly higher are the Belemnite Marls, where a number of belemnites can be found. Slightly higher up is the Green Ammonite beds, where fossils of a species of ammonite exist. Higher still are Eype Clay, Upper Greensand and younger Cretaceous rocks.

See also
Geology of Dorset
Lyme Regis

References 
Clarke, Nigel J. (2004) Lyme Bay Fossils: Jurassic Beach Guide. Nigel J. Clarke Publications. 

Geology of Dorset
Jurassic Coast
Nimbia may refer to:

Nimbia occlusa, a form of Ediacaran fossil
The Nimbia dialect of the Gwandara language
is a Japanese American food consisting of broiled strips of meat marinated in teriyaki sauce and rolled with scallions (negi). Originally, beef was used as the protein, but other types of protein, such as chicken, are now commonly used in negimaki.

History

The dish originated in Manhattan in the 1960s at Restaurant Nippon after the New York Times food critic Craig Claiborne suggested that something with beef was needed to appeal to the American diner. According to the dish's inventor, Nobuyoshi Kuraoka, it was a variation of a dish traditionally made with bluefin tuna.

References 

Japanese cuisine
Aminoacyltransferases () are acyltransferase enzymes which act upon an amino group. For instance, aminoacyl tRNA synthetases attach an aminoacid through esterification to the corresponding tRNA. The activation of amino acids it aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase requires hydrolysis of ATP to AMP plus PPi. The aminoacyl-tRNA molecule has close relationships with elongation facts like EF-Tu.

Peptidyl transferases are also a type of aminoacyltransferase that catalyze the formation of peptide bonds, as well as the hydrolytic step that leads to the release of newly synthesized proteins off the tRNA.

External links
 

EC 2.3.2
Al Mujahidi (born January 1, 1942) is a Bangladeshi poet. He was awarded Ekushey Padak in 2003 by the Government of Bangladesh for his contribution to literature.

Career
Mujahidi started publishing poems in 1952 and as of 2004 has published 52 books of poems. He has been the literary editor of The Daily Ittefaq.

References

1942 births
Living people
20th-century Bangladeshi poets
Recipients of the Ekushey Padak
Bangladeshi male poets
20th-century male writers
S54 may refer to:

Aircraft 
 Blériot-SPAD S.54, a French biplane trainer
 Sikorsky S-54, an American helicopter
 Sukhoi S-54, a proposed Russian trainer aircraft

Other uses 
 S54 (Long Island bus)
 S54 (New York City bus), serving Staten Island
 BMW S54, an automobile engine
 Prince Skyline (S54), a Japanese sedan
 Ronga language, a Bantu language
 Shorland S54, a British armoured car
 Walbunja language, an Australian Aboriginal language
 Toyota S54, a Toyota S transmission model
Brandon Robert Brown (born August 14, 1989) is an American professional basketball player for Palencia of the Liga ACB. In his career, he has also played in France, Russia, Poland, Romania, Bulgaria, Brazil, Australia, Cyprus, Greece and Israel.

Professional career
Brandon Brown won the 2018–19 Bulgarian Basketball Championship with Balkan Botevgrad.

Brown recalls that before he joined Cluj-Napoca, he had never played in front of 10,000 visitors before. During the 2021–22 Champions League season he led his team CS Universitatea Cluj-Napoca to the Quarterfinals. This placement exceeded expectations. Brown was one of the favorites to win the competition's MVP award. Other leading players on his side included Patrick Richard, Andrija Stipanović, Elijah Stewart or Dustin Hogue.

On July 2, 2022, Brown signed with Peristeri of the Greek Basket League and the Basketball Champions League. However, on September 11, 2022, he parted ways with the club due to a pressing family matter.

On November 21, 2022, he signed with Hapoel Jerusalem of the Israeli Basketball Premier League.

References

External links
Profile at Eurobasket.com

1989 births
Living people
American expatriate basketball people in Australia
American expatriate basketball people in Brazil
American expatriate basketball people in Bulgaria
American expatriate basketball people in Cyprus
American expatriate basketball people in France
American expatriate basketball people in Greece
American expatriate basketball people in Poland
American expatriate basketball people in Romania
American expatriate basketball people in Russia
American men's basketball players
Basketball players from Tacoma, Washington
Peristeri B.C. players
Point guards
University of Montana Western alumni
Wilki Morskie Szczecin players
Hapoel Jerusalem B.C. players
BC Balkan Botevgrad players
Associação de Basquete Cearense basketball players
Novo Basquete Brasil players
Siarka Tarnobrzeg (basketball) players
Turów Zgorzelec players
Trefl Sopot players
BC Nizhny Novgorod players
Metropolitans 92 players
CS Universitatea Cluj-Napoca (men's basketball) players
Omonia B.C. players
17α-Dihydroequilin, or α-dihydroequilin, also known as 7-dehydro-17α-estradiol, as well as estra-1,3,5(10),7-tetraene-3,17α-diol, is a naturally occurring steroidal estrogen found in horses which is closely related to equilin, equilenin, and 17α-estradiol. The compound, as the 3-sulfate ester sodium salt, is present in conjugated estrogens (Premarin), a pharmaceutical extract of the urine of pregnant mares, and is the third highest quantity constituent in the formulation (13.8%). The compound has been studied clinically.

See also 
 List of estrogens § Equine estrogens

References 

Secondary alcohols
Estranes
Estrogens