Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Nitrosobenzene is the organic compound with the formula C6H5NO. It is one of the prototypical organic nitroso compounds. Characteristic of its functional group, it is a dark green species that exists in equilibrium with its pale yellow dimer. Both monomer and dimer are diamagnetic.

Monomer-dimer equilibrium
Nitrosobenzene and other nitrosoarenes typically participate in a monomer-dimer equilibrium. The dimers are often favored in the solid state, whereas the deeply colored monomers are favored in dilute solution or at higher temperatures.  The dimers can be formulated as Ar(O−)N+=N+(O−)Ar.  They exist as cis- and trans-isomers due to the presence of the N–N double bond.  The dimers are sometimes called azobenzenedioxides. The cis-trans isomerization occurs via the intermediacy of the monomer.  

In the case of nitrosobenzene itself, the metastable monomeric form could be prepared by sublimation onto a cold finger. The monomeric material is selectively sublimed due to its lower molecular weight and is collected on a cold finger as lustrous, dark green crystals. Over time, the monomeric material dimerizes to give the parent azobenzene-N,-dioxide as a pale yellow solid. As dictated by Le Chatelier's principle, nitrosobenzene exists in the solution phase as a mixture of monomer and dimer in dynamic equilibrium whose composition is dependent on temperature (monomer favored at higher temperature) and concentration (monomer favored at low concentration), as well as the identity of the medium (gas phase or solvent).

Preparation
Nitrosobenzene was first prepared by Adolf von Baeyer by the reaction of diphenylmercury and nitrosyl bromide:

(C6H5)2Hg + BrNO → C6H5NO + C6H5HgBr

A modern synthesis entails reduction of nitrobenzene to phenylhydroxylamine (C6H5NHOH) which is then oxidized by sodium dichromate (Na2Cr2O7).

Nitrosobenzene can also be prepared by oxidation of aniline using peroxymonosulfuric acid (Caro's acid) or potassium peroxymonosulfate under biphasic conditions. It is usually purified by sublimation or by steam distillation, where it comes over as a green liquid that solidifies to a colorless solid.

Characteristic reactions
Nitrosobenzene undergoes Diels–Alder reactions with dienes. Condensation with anilines affords azobenzene derivatives in a reaction known as the Mills reaction. Reduction of nitrosobenzene produces aniline.

Most characteristically, nitrosobenzene condenses with active methylene groups, such as those of malonic esters and phenylacetonitrile. Phenylacetonitrile (PhCH2CN) gives the imine (PhC(CN)=NPh) in a reaction known as the Ehrlich-Sachs reaction:

Ph–CH2-CN + Ph–NO → Ph–CH(CN)–N(OH)–Ph (oxyamination adduct) → PhC(CN)=N–Ph

Sometimes condensation with active methylene compounds gives products of O-nitroso-aldol reaction:

R–CH2-CHO + Ph–NO → R–CH(CHO)–O–NHPh (aminoxylation adduct)

References

Phenyl compounds
Nitroso compounds
Hoseyn Khan Bayat was the second khan of the Maku Khanate from 1778 to 1822. He and his brother were the khan jointly. His great-grandson was Alexander Makinsky.

References

People from Maku, Iran
Maku Khanate
18th-century monarchs of Persia
19th-century monarchs of Persia
Year of birth unknown
Year of death unknown
Princess Helena of Waldeck and Pyrmont (; 22 December 189918 February 1948) was the only daughter of Friedrich, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont, last reigning Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont, and wife of Nikolaus, Hereditary Grand Duke of Oldenburg.

Early life

Helena was born at Arolsen, Waldeck and Pyrmont the third child and first and only daughter of Friedrich, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont (1865–1946), and his wife, Princess Bathildis of Schaumburg-Lippe (1873–1962), daughter of Wilhelm Karl August, Prince of Schaumburg-Lippe. 

She was a first cousin of Queen Wilhelmina of the Netherlands. She was named after her paternal aunt Princess Helena, Duchess of Albany (1861–1922) who married Prince Leopold, Duke of Albany, youngest son of Queen Victoria.

Marriage and family
Helena married on 26 October 1921 in Arolsen, Nikolaus, Hereditary Grand Duke of Oldenburg (1897–1970), third child and first son of Frederick Augustus II, Grand Duke of Oldenburg and Duchess Elisabeth Alexandrine of Mecklenburg-Schwerin.

They had nine children:
Anton-Günther, Duke of Oldenburg (16 January 1923 – 20 September 2014); married Princess Ameli of Löwenstein-Wertheim-Freudenberg, had issue
Duchess Rixa of Oldenburg (28 March 1924 – 1 April 1939); died unmarried and without issue
Duke Peter of Oldenburg (7 August 1926 – 18 November 2016); married Princess Gertrude of Löwenstein-Wertheim-Freudenberg, had issue
Duchess Eilika of Oldenburg (2 February 1928 – 26 January 2016); married Emich, 7th Prince of Leiningen, had issue
Duke Egilmar of Oldenburg (b. 14 October 1934)
Duke Friedrich August of Oldenburg (11 January 1936 - 9 July 2017); married first Princess Marie Cécile of Prussia, had issue, second Donata Countess of Castell-Rüdenhausen, no issue
Duchess Altburg of Oldenburg (b. 14 October 1938); married Baron Rüdiger of Erffa, had issue
Duke Huno of Oldenburg (b. 3 January 1940); married Countess Felicitas-Anita of Schwerin von Krosigk, had two daughters including Beatrix von Storch.
Duke Johann of Oldenburg (b. 3 January 1940); married Ilka Gräfin zu Ortenburg, had issue. His daughter Eilika married Archduke Georg of Austria

She died at the age of 48, her husband married again, two years after her death in 1950 to Anne-Marie von Schutzbar genannt Milchling.

Ancestry

Notes and sources

The Royal House of Stuart, London, 1969, 1971, 1976, Addington, A. C., Reference: II 277, 349

1899 births
1948 deaths
People from Bad Arolsen
People from the Principality of Waldeck and Pyrmont
House of Waldeck and Pyrmont
Grand Duchesses of Oldenburg
Princesses of Waldeck and Pyrmont
House of Holstein-Gottorp
Daughters of monarchs
Megget Water is a river in the parish of Yarrow, Selkirkshire in the Scottish Borders area of Scotland. The Water rises at Broad Law (2,760 ft), passes through Megget Reservoir and empties into St Mary's Loch. Places in the vicinity include Cappercleuch, Craigierig, Cramalt Tower, the Glengaber Burn, Meggethead Farm.

The Megget area, formerly a parish united with Lyne, Scottish Borders,  is of geological and archaeological interest, through stone artifacts at Henderland in the lower Megget valley (now in Wilton Lodge Museum, Hawick), and discoveries of gold.

See also
Rivers of Scotland
List of places in the Scottish Borders
List of places in Scotland

References
 NMS (1992d), 'Megget Water (Yarrow parish):cup-marked stone', Discovery Excav Scot, page 7
 Scottish Journal of Geology (The Geological Society): R.J.Chapman, R.C.Leake, J.D,Floyd:  Regional variation in gold mineralization in the vicinity of the Glengaber Burn, Scottish Borders
 Proc Soc Antiq Scot, III, 1981, 401-429, Cramalt Tower:historical survey and excavations 1977–9, Alastair M T Maxwell-Irving

External links
RCAHMS record of Henderland, Megget Water
CANMORE/RCAHMS record of Boar Cleuch Flow, Megget Water
CANMORE/RCAHMS record of Glengaber Burn, Gold Workings
Cramalt tower:historical survey and excavations 1977-9
Ancient Stones: The Megget Stone, near Cappercleuch
Vision of Britain, Gazetteer entries for Peebles Shire

Rivers of the Scottish Borders
3Megget
Kübra İmren Siyahdemir (born 21 June 1986) is a Turkish professional basketball player who played for Tarsus Belediyesi in 2010-11 season and transferred to Turkish Women's Basketball League champion Fenerbahçe Istanbul.

Honors
  Galatasaray
Turkish Presidents Cup: 2008
  Fenerbahçe
Turkish Championship: 2011-12, 2012-13
Turkish Presidents Cup: 2014
Turkish Cup: 2015

See also
 Turkish women in sports

External links
Profile at tbl.org.tr

References

1986 births
Living people
Fenerbahçe women's basketball players
Galatasaray S.K. (women's basketball) players
Migrosspor basketball players
Panküp TED Kayseri Koleji basketball players
Sportspeople from İzmit
Turkish women's basketball players
Small forwards
21st-century Turkish women
Charming may refer to:

Fiction
 Charming (film), a computer-animated musical comedy film
 Charming (Sons of Anarchy), a fictional town where the television series Sons of Anarchy is set
 Prince Charming (disambiguation), a stock fairy tale character
 The Charmings, an American fantasy sitcom (1987-1988)
 "Charming", a song from the musical Natasha, Pierre & the Great Comet of 1812

Other uses
 Charming (constituency), a constituency in Yau Tsim Mong District, Hong Kong
 Buddleja davidii 'Charming', an American cultivar

See also
 Charm (disambiguation)
 Charmed (disambiguation)
 Charmer (disambiguation)
Executive Order 11850 - Renunciation of certain uses in war of chemical herbicides and riot control agents. was signed on April 8, 1975, by United States President Gerald Ford.
The executive order restricted the use of herbicides, and riot control agents, including tear gas. Each and every use would require the explicit approval.

On April 11, 2007 Joseph Benkert, a George W. Bush political appointee, informed the Senate Armed Services Committee that the Bush Presidency felt it could reinterpret the Executive Order and loosen the restriction on the use of gas as a riot control agent.

See also
Executive Order 13128
Statement on Chemical and Biological Defense Policies and Programs

References

11850
Chemical weapons demilitarization
George W. Bush administration controversies
Manuel Lloret Zaragoza (born August 4, 1981, in Muro de Alcoy) is a Spanish cyclist.

Palmarès

2006
1st stage 2 Vuelta a Andalucía
3rd Volta ao Distrito de Santarém
2007
1st Vuelta a la Comunidad de Madrid
1st stage 2
3rd Vuelta a Murcia
3rd Volta ao Alentejo
3rd Spanish National Time Trial Championships
2008
2nd Vuelta a Extremadura
1st stage 4
2009
1st stage 1 Cinturón a Mallorca
1st prologue Vuelta a Zamora

References

1981 births
Living people
Spanish male cyclists
Cyclists from the Valencian Community
People from Comtat
Sportspeople from the Province of Alicante
Brunswik is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

 Egon Brunswik (1903-1955), Hungarian-American psychologist
 Else Frenkel-Brunswik (1908-1958), Polish-Austrian psychologist

Brunswik may also refer to:
 Brunswik, district of Kiel, Germany

See also
 Brunswick (disambiguation)
Jefferson Apartment Building is a historic apartment building located at Niagara Falls in Niagara County, New York. It is an eight-story brick structure constructed in 1926 and is the city's sole example of a high rise, full service early 20th century apartment building designed for middle and upper income residents. Currently The Jefferson is still standing, fully renovated, and the premiere location for downtown living. You can visit the official website for leasing information.

It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2005.

References

External links
Official Web Page for Apartments & Leasing
Jefferson Apartment Building - U.S. National Register of Historic Places on Waymarking.com

Residential buildings on the National Register of Historic Places in New York (state)
Colonial Revival architecture in New York (state)
Gothic Revival architecture in New York (state)
Residential buildings completed in 1926
Buildings and structures in Niagara Falls, New York
National Register of Historic Places in Niagara County, New York
Apartment buildings on the National Register of Historic Places
Apartment buildings in New York (state)
Jihad is an Arabic word for "struggle" and a theological and legal concept in Islam.

Jihad or variant spellings may also refer to:

Arts, entertainment, and media

Literature
  Jehad, a 1984 novel by Simon Hawke (as Nicholas Yermakov)
 Jihad: The Trail of Political Islam, by Gilles Kepel, 2000

Music
 Jihad (EP), by Otep, 2001
 "Jihad" (song), by Slayer, 2006
 "Jihad", a theme for Baldr Sky Dive 2, by Kotoko
 Jihad / Freezing Moon, a split album by The Meads of Asphodel and Mayhem, 2002
 Jihad (Points of Order), an album by Automaton, 1994
 Jihad, a song by D-A-D, 1989

Other uses in arts, entertainment, and media
 Jihad (comics) or Onslaught, a fictional mercenary team 
 Dhijad (film), 2006
  Jihad! The Musical, a musical comedy and jihad satire, 2007
 "The Jihad", an episode of Star Trek: The Animated Series

Places
 Jehad, Iran
 Al Gihad, Libya
 Al-Jihad (Baghdad)

Other uses
 Jihad (name)
 Al-Jihad SC, a Syrian football club
 Al Jihad SC, the former name of AC Sporting, a Lebanese football club

See also
 
 Cihat, a Turkish given name
 Ijtihad, the "struggle" of coming to a just verdict in jurisdiction
 Islamic Jihad (disambiguation)
 Jihadism
 Jyhad, a card game
 Mujahid (disambiguation)
 Mujahideen (disambiguation)
WYFR was a shortwave radio station located in Okeechobee, Florida, United States. The station was owned by Family Stations, Inc., as part of the Family Radio network, and used to broadcast traditional Christian radio programming to international audiences. WYFR ceased all shortwave transmissions July 1, 2013. In December 2013, another shortwave broadcaster, WRMI of Miami, purchased the WYFR transmission complex.

History

WYFR was descended from W1XAL, an experimental shortwave station in that was granted its license in 1927 and broadcast from Boston until 1936 when the station moved to Scituate, Massachusetts. In 1939, the call letters were changed to WRUL and initially served as an educational station broadcasting university lectures. During World War II it became a propaganda station and was leased by the US government from 1942 until the end of the war. The station became WNYW in 1966.

In 1973, it was purchased by Family Stations, Inc, and began broadcasting as WYFR on October 20, 1973. The call sign stands for "We're Your Family Radio". The station built new transmitters in Okeechobee, Florida in 1977, and closed the Scituate site in 1979. In mid-2013 Family Radio announced it would be permanently closing WYFR on June 30, 2013. The station did in fact close but was purchased by WRMI and brought back to the air in December 2013.

The interval signal of WYFR was a brass quintet playing the first eight bars of "To God Be the Glory".

Radio Taiwan International
Radio Taiwan International leased broadcast time on WYFR from Family Radio. After 5 p.m. or 6 p.m. until sometime the next morning Eastern Time Zone (depending on Daylight Saving Time), WYFR broadcast RTI programming in English, Mandarin, Cantonese, Hakka, and Spanish. These broadcasts also ended on July 1, 2013. Family Radio, however, continued to host RTI's audio service to the Chinese community in the New York City area on a digital subchannel of Family Radio's television station, WNYJ-TV, until that station ceased operations on October 25, 2017.

References

External links
New Family Radio
FCC information for WYFR
History of WRUL-WYFR

Family Radio stations
YFR
Radio stations established in 1973
Radio stations disestablished in 2013
Defunct radio stations in the United States
Cantonese-language radio stations
Chinese-language radio stations in the United States
YFR
Hakka Chinese
Mandarin-language radio stations
Shortwave radio stations in the United States
1973 establishments in Florida
2013 disestablishments in Florida
Defunct religious radio stations in the United States
YFR
"Hechizos, pócimas y brujería" (lit: Spells, potions and witchcraft) is the twelfth album by the Spanish folk metal band Mägo de Oz. After the controversial retirement of their last vocalist José Andrëa, this is the first album  of Zeta as the band's vocalist.

Track list

Bonus tracks
These tracks were available only in iTunes

Personnel
Txus Di Fellatio – drums
Zeta – lead vocal
Patricia Tapia – vocals in "Brujas" and chorus
Carlos Prieto "Mohammed" – violin
Frank – rhythm guitar
Carlitos – lead guitar
Javi Diez – keyboards
Fernando Mainer – bass
Josema – flutes

References

2012 albums
Mägo de Oz albums
At least eight ships of the Royal Netherlands Navy have been named HNLMS Tromp after Admiral Maarten Tromp (1598–1653), or his son Cornelis Tromp (1629–1691):

 HNLMS Admiraal C. Tromp, a 7-gun armed schooner, which served from 1809-1826.
 HNLMS Tromp, a 64/68 gun ship of the line launched in 1808, and sold in 1820.
 HNLMS Tromp, a 74-gun ship of the line laid down in 1830, but not completed until 1850, struck in 1867, and sold for scrap in 1872.
 , was an  unprotected cruiser.
 
 , launched in 1937, was a  light cruiser that served in World War II.
 , launched in 1973, was the lead ship of her class of guided missile frigates.
 , second of the s, entered service in 2003.

Royal Netherlands Navy ship names
The Hälsinglands Fotbollförbund (Hälsingland Football Association) is one of the 24 district organisations of the Swedish Football Association. It administers lower tier football in Hälsingland, a historical province in Norrland.

Background 

Hälsinglands Fotbollförbund, commonly referred to as Hälsinglands FF, was founded on 25 March 1917 and is the governing body for football in the historical province of Hälsingland which now constitutes the northern part of Gävleborg County. Minor parts of the province are in Jämtland County and in Västernorrland County. The Association currently has 61 member clubs.  Based in Söderhamn, the Association's Chairman is Dan Jonsson.

Affiliated Members 

The following clubs are affiliated to the Hälsinglands FF:

Alfta GIF Fotboll
Arbrå BK
Bergsjö IF
Bjuråkers GIF
BK Vismarå
Bogårdens IK
Bollnäs GIF FF
Delsbo IF
Edsbyns IF FF
Enångers IK
Färila IF
Föne IK
Forsa IF
Hällbo IF
Harmångers IF
Hassela IF
Hennans IK
Högs SK
Holmsvedens AIK
Hudiksvalls Allmänna BK
IF Team Hudik
IFK Bergvik
IFK Gnarp
Iggesunds IK
IK Hälsingbocken
Ilsbo SK
Järvsö BK
Jättendals IF
Kårböle IF
Kilafors IF
Korskrogens IK
Landafors SK
Långheds IF
Ljusdals IF
Ljusne AIK FF
Loos IF
Marma IF
Marma/Mohed FF
Moheds SK
Näsvikens IK
Njutångers IF
Norrala IF
Norrbo IF
Norrfjärns IF
Nors AIK
Ramsjö SK
Rengsjö SK
Sandarne SIF
Skogs Förenade FK
Söderala Allmänna IK
Söderhamns FF
Strands IF
Strömsbruks IF
Stugsunds IK
Tallåsens IF
Trönö IK
Vallsta IF
Växbo IF
Viksjöfors IF FF
Wallviks IK
Ängebo IK

League Competitions 
Hälsinglands FF run the following League Competitions:

Men's Football
Division 4  -  one section
Division 5  -  one section
Division 6  -  one section
Division 7  -  one section

Women's Football
Division 3  -  one section
Division 4  -  two sections

Footnotes

External links 
 Hälsinglands FF Official Website 

Hälsinglands
Football in Gävleborg County
1917 establishments in Sweden
The City was XM Satellite Radio's Commercial-Free Urban Top 40 and Urban Contemporary music Channel. The service signed on September 25, 2001. It was originally launched and programmed by Radio One, Inc., but was reverted to XM Radio. The channel ceased operations on November 11, 2008 and was replaced by Hip-Hop Nation, also on channel 67.  XM 68 The Heat flipped from Rhythmic Top 40 to Urban Contemporary after the switch, however Urban Contemporary was unsuccessful on channel 68 and as of April 2009 the station is now more of an Urban-Leaning Rhythmic. The channel was known from their slogan "From the satellite, to your hood!!". The City was also on Channel 847 on DirecTV.

The City focused mostly on hit-driven R&B/Hip-Hop/Urban Pop tracks from today's hottest artists who were exclusive to that genre. The channel was also commercial-free with DJs, but like a terrestrial Urban Contemporary radio station the music was censored, leaving the uncensored product to their "RAW" Uncut Hip-Hop channel. The channel's last few years on the air, it was often debated whether it was Urban Contemporary or Urban Top 40 due to certain playlist choices. On air staff knew about the closing of The City months before it happened, but were not allowed to say anything about it on the air.

Select programming that was on XM 67 The City was brought over to Hip-Hop Nation due to high ratings. This includes...
Nina Nine, night host on The City, now evening host on Hip-Hop Nation.
Fat Boy Radio, Saturday Night Mixshow on XM 67 The City hosted by Dj S&S and others now on Hip-Hop Nation.
Some programming that was not brought over to Hip-Hop Nation is now online.

Also, XM 68 the Heat, their replacement is very similar to what The City was, playing censored versions of songs, commercial free with deejays.

In May 2012, DJ Reece relaunched 67 The City as an online radio station playing the same Urban/Hip-Hop music free of charge available on mobile phones, select vehicles with internet connection, and computers. http://www.67thecity.com

Artists heard on the channel include Ne-Yo, Usher, Plies, Young Jeezy, LL Cool J, Lil Wayne, T-Pain, Flo Rida, Bow Wow, Omarion, Bobby Valentino, Rich Boy, Rick Ross, The-Dream, Birdman, Lil Jon, Soulja Boy, Nelly, Snoop Dogg,  Shawty Lo, Andre 3000, Ciara, Ashanti, Keyshia Cole, Chris Brown, Mariah Carey, and many more.

XM Satellite Radio channels
Radio stations established in 2001
Radio stations disestablished in 2008
Defunct radio stations in the United States
Datuk Muhammad bin Abdullah (Jawi: محمد بن عبدﷲ; born 1943) is a Malaysian politician of the United Malays National Organisation (UMNO), member of the Barisan National (BN). He was served as Deputy Speaker of the Dewan Rakyat from 1999 to 2004.

Election results

Honours

Honours of Malaysia
  :
  Commander of the Order of Meritorious Service (PJN) - Datuk (2003)
  :
  Knight Companion of the Order of the Crown of Pahang (DIMP) – Dato' (1991)

References

Living people
1943 births
People from Pahang
Malaysian people of Malay descent
Members of the Dewan Rakyat
United Malays National Organisation politicians
Royal Alexandra Hospital may refer to:

Royal Alexandra Children's Hospital, Brighton, England
Royal Alexandra Hospital (Edmonton), Canada
Royal Alexandra Hospital for Children, Sydney, Australia
Royal Alexandra Hospital, Paisley, Scotland
Royal Alexandra Hospital, Rhyl, Wales

See also 
RAF Princess Alexandra Hospital, Wroughton, England
Slovenský plynárenský priemysel, a.s. (abbr. SPP; Slovak: literally Slovak Gas Industry) is a state-owned energy supplier headquartered in Bratislava, Slovakia. The company follows on from over 150 years of gas industry in Slovakia. It is the biggest natural gas seller in Slovakia. In addition to natural gas, it sells CNG and LNG, and supplies electricity.

On 1 July 2006, the company completed the legal unbundling, while according to the requirements of Slovak and European legislation, the companies SPP – preprava, a.s., nowadays Eustream, active in the area of international gas transmission, and SPP – distribúcia, a.s. in the area of natural gas distribution commence their activities.

In 2014, the Government of Slovakia became a sole owner of the company.

In 2019, the company was selected by the state as a single buyers of renewable power in Slovakia for 2020–2021. Slovakia uses 5 billion cubic meters of natural gas per year. In 2022, SPP ordered 32% of its supplies as pipe gas from Norway, and 34% as shipborne LNG via several countries.

References

External links
 Company website (EN, SK)

Oil and gas companies of Slovakia
Companies established in 2006
Energetický a průmyslový holding