Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Hechtia suaveolens is a species of plant in the genus Hechtia. This species was described in 1896 from a herbarium specimen of unknown origin, probably Mexico. It is most likely extinct.

References

suaveolens
Flora of Mexico
Plants described in 1896
The Channel Islands Competition and Regulatory Authorities (CICRA) was the name given to the combined Jersey Competition Regulatory Authority and the Guernsey Competition and Regulatory Authority, which operate in the Bailiwick of Guernsey and the Bailiwick of Jersey in  the Channel Islands. CICRA existed from 2010 to 2020: the authorities for Guernsey and Jersey now function independently.

History

Formed in December 2010, CICRA was responsible for administering and enforcing the Competition (Jersey) Law 2005 and The Competition (Guernsey) Ordinance 2012. The purpose of the legislation is to prevent consumers being harmed by anti-competitive or exploitative behaviour in the market.

The decision to form a joint body was taken because of the similarity of needs and the reduction in duplication through economies of scale. Resources available to CICRA were limited.

The joint body was disbanded in July 2020.

Areas of responsibility
The areas of responsibility were:

 Competition law 
 Some areas of work are discretionary, others such as a duty to investigate mergers and acquisitions are statutory 
 Telecommunications 
 Regulator
 Postal sectors 
 Regulator looking at quality and universal service obligations
 Electricity – Guernsey 2012
 Regulator
 Ports – Jersey 2015
 Economic regulatory authority, to protect and further the interests of users of port operations and where appropriate promote competition

Board

CICRA's board comprised a chairman, three executive directors and three non-executive directors. There were fewer than ten staff spread between two offices in the two islands.

Areas of contention
An investigation by CICRA into possible market abuse by a States of Guernsey contract in 2016 was blocked as the States refused to supply CICRA with the necessary funding. The investigation was dropped in January 2017.

The ownership of regulated companies by the governments, such as Jersey Post and Guernsey Electricity, could produce conflicts.

References

External links

2020 disestablishments in the United Kingdom
2010 establishments in British Overseas Territories
Communications authorities
Competition regulators
Consumer organisations in the United Kingdom
Economy of Guernsey
Economy of Jersey
Regulation in the United Kingdom
Cephalotripsy is an American slam death metal band from California. The group formed in 2003 and have released one album, three demos and promos and have been included on a split with Membro Genitali Befurcator. The band is characterized by their very slow death metal style, which focuses primarily on playing slam riffs. They are also known as one of the most influential bands to play the 'slam' style of death metal.

The band's name refers to the method of removing a stillborn fetus from the womb by crushing its head. A medical tool known as a  cephalotribe is used to do this. As explained by Webster's Dictionary; a cephalotripsy is "The act or operation of crushing the head of a fetus in the womb in order to effect delivery."

History
Cephalotripsy originally began with the members in high school, playing basement shows and house parties. The band wasn't taken seriously until at least 2006, when they released a three-song demo. Following their demo, the band wrote and recorded their full-length album entitled Uterovaginal Insertion of Extirpated Anomalies (2007), it was released through Amputated Vein Records and was met with mixed reviews. Some favored the band's style of playing slam riffs almost exclusively while others panned the release for being "too boring." Despite this, Amputated Vein re-released the album the next year.

In 2008, the band played the New England Deathfest alongside bands including Dying Fetus and Circle of Dead Children.

2011 saw Cephalotripsy release their Promo 2011 CD, displaying a new musical style of which abandoned their previous "slam only" style. This was met (again) with mixed reception, having some fans not favor the release while others praised their new direction. The following year, the band was included on a split entitled Membro Cephalic Symbiosis with the Russian band Membro Genitali Befurcator.

As of 2014, Cephalotripsy have announced that they are due to release their second full-length album entitled Induced Primordial Regression. They have stated that plans to begin recording start in either July or August.

In 2017, after years of inactivity, the band  was included on the ninth annual Las Vegas Death Fest, their first performance since 2012. Cephalotripsy shortly thereafter followed-up this show with a US tour with the brutal death metal bands Splattered and Incinerate.

Members

Current
Andres Guzman - guitar
Angel Ochoa - vocals 
Forrest Stedt - drums 
Diego Sanchez - bass

Former
Nick Ochs - guitar
Kyle Heart - drums
Mark Candelas - bass (guitarist for Cerebral Incubation)
Wes Kell - guitar
Kenny Huffman - guitar
Carlos Hernandez - bass 
Rah Davis - bass

Discography
Albums
Uterovaginal Insertion of Extirpated Anomalies (2007, Amputated Vein)

Demos/promos
Demo 2006
Promo 2007
Promo 2011

References

External links

Death metal musical groups from California
American musical trios
Musical groups established in 2003
Musical groups from San Diego
KTS/Kts may refer to:
 Keirsey Temperament Sorter, a self-assessed personality questionnaire
 Key telephone system
 Klippel–Trénaunay syndrome in medicine
 Knight of the Military Order of the Tower and Sword of Portugal
 The Knights Templar School, a secondary school in Baldock, Hertfordshire, England
 Knot (unit), a unit of speed equal to one nautical mile per hour
 Brevig Mission Airport (IATA: KTS)
 Potassium thiosulfate, a chemical compound commonly abbreviated as KTS.
 Københavns Tekniske Skole, a school of secondary education in Copenhagen, Denmark
 Kagoshima Television, a Japanese commercial TV station
KEAU may refer to:

 KEAU (FM), a radio station (104.7 FM) licensed to serve Elko, Nevada, United States
 Chippewa Valley Regional Airport (ICAO code KEAU)
Nalvathoklu is a small village in Kodagu district of Karnataka state in India.

Location
Nalvathoklu is located between Virajpet and Siddapura towns on a pocket road, and it is near Gonikoppal with road connectivity. It is about 31 km towards south of Madikeri, the district headquarters, 170 km away from the port city of Mangalore and 248 km away from Bangalore, the state capital.

Administration
Nalvathoklu is part of Virajpet taluk in Kodagu district.
Nalvathoklu is generally known as Chokandalli by the locals.

Post office
There are post offices at Nalvathoklu and Engingere villages.  The pincode is 571218.

Mosques
 Mohidheen Juma Masjid, Nalvathoklu(Chokandalli)

Education
The schools in the area include St. Anne P.U. College, Cauvery College, Coorg Institute of Technology, Coorg Institute of Dental Sciences, and Government School, Nalvathoklu.

Demographics
Kodava Takk and Malayalam are the languages spoken by the people in this village.
Most of the people are Kodava Mappila's (Muslims) and Kodavas (Hindus).

Suburbs and villages
The settlements include, Kavadi,  Engingere Post Office.

References

Villages in Kodagu district
Mackworth is an electoral ward in the city of Derby, England.  The ward contains 23 listed buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England.  All the listed buildings are designated at Grade II, the lowest of the three grades, which is applied to "buildings of national importance and special interest".  The ward is to the northwest of the centre of the city and is almost entirely residential.  Most of the listed buildings are houses, and the others consist of the entrance screen to a former gaol, a former toll house, a public house, two schools, one active and the other used for different purposes, a set of railings, and former almshouses.
  

Buildings

References

Citations

Sources

 

Lists of listed buildings in Derbyshire
Listed buildings in Derby
Pokrajac (Cyrillic: Покрајац, ) is a Serbo-Croatian surname.  There exist at least three theories as to its origin.  According to one, it came into being when there was an individual who served the Austro-Hungarian forces on the military border – the past border between Austria and Bosnia, which later belonged to the Ottomans.  Since the border was near the edge ("kraj") of the country, the surname Pokrajac came about.  Pokrajac, therefore, is a name that describes an individual who lives or exists on an edge, or end ("kraj").

"Potkraj", in Bosnian, means "at the bottom of a mountain slope", and there are a number of villages in Bosnia named "Potkraj". It is possible that people living in "Potkraj" got the word "Potkrajac" as their surname. Since "Pokrajac" is easier to pronounce, it is likely that letter "t" disappeared over time.

Today, the surname Pokrajac can be found in many countries: Serbia, Montenegro, Bosnia, Croatia, Canada, Australia, United States and many other countries across the globe.

At least 97 people surnamed Pokrajac were killed in the Jasenovac concentration camp.

People
David Pokrajac (born 1970), Serbian-American scientist
Branislav Pokrajac, Serbian handball left winger, Olympic gold medalist
Igor Pokrajac (born 1979), mixed-martial arts fighter from Croatia
Steve Pokrajac (born 1987), bassist of Australian rock band 'Ivy'
Benny Pokrajac (born 1991), drummer of Australian rock band 'Ivy'

References 

Serbian surnames
Toponymic surnames
The Manitoba Liberal Party fielded 57 candidates in the 1986 provincial election, one of whom was elected.  Some of the party's candidates have their own biography pages; information about others may be found here.

Gail Stapon (Concordia)

Stapon is a realtor, and was listed as president of the North End Housing Project in 2002.  She has stood for the Manitoba Liberal Party on two occasions.

Gilbert Benoit (Elmwood)

Benoit received 389 votes (5.50%), finishing third against New Democratic Party candidate Jim Maloway.

In 1995, a Gilbert Benoit was listed as co-owner of Ronin Records in Winnipeg. There is also a Gilbert Benoit employed with Ceridian Canada Ltd. as of 2007.  It is possible that these are the same person.

Footnotes

1986
Rock Springs Conservation Area is a 1,300 acre (5 km²) park located 4 miles (6.5 km) southwest of Decatur, Illinois.  Centering on the Rock Spring Nature Center, a small environmental-education museum and community center, it is the largest parcel of parkland, in terms of surface area, in Macon County.  The conservation area and nature center are operated by the Macon County Conservation District.  

Rock Spring is a natural outflow of water from the sandstone bluffs on the south bank of the Sangamon River.  The spring was a meeting point for local Native Americans.  Around 1915 and 1916 a bottling plant bottled spring water for sale to local merchants. Only ruins of the building remain today.  Nearby is Miller's Mill, the site of a 19th-century gristmill that ground local maize into cornmeal. There is an informational kiosk on the trail overlooking the mill site which tells the history of the mill.   

The area surrounding the springs consists of Sangamon River wetlands and low bluffs of marginal agricultural productivity.  As the population of Decatur grew sharply in the early 20th century, large parcels of land alongside the Sangamon were condemned so that the metropolis could build a modern sewage plant.  More than two square miles of land around and downstream from the plant was redesignated as a nature center and buffer zone.  Six miles (10 km) of nature trails provide access to the conservation area.  Largely wooded, parts of the conservation area have been planted as restoration tallgrass prairie.  

The current Rock Springs Conservation Area and Nature Center are the products of this urban-planning initiative.  The center is operated by the Macon County Conservation District. 

The nearest major highway is Illinois Route 48, southwest of Decatur.

References

External links
 Rock Springs Conservation Area & Nature Center - official site

Nature reserves in Illinois
Protected areas of Macon County, Illinois
Tourist attractions in Macon County, Illinois
Nature centers in Illinois
Obersturmmann was a paramilitary rank of the NSDAP which existed from 1931 to 1945.  Translated as "Senior Storm Trooper", the rank of Obersturmmann was considered the equivalent of a Private First Class.  The rank of Obersturmmann can trace its origins to World War I where the position was held by low level non-commissioned officers who served as fire team leaders in Stormtrooper companies.

Very few Nazi Party groups maintained the rank of Obersturmmann and the title typically appeared in organizations (such as the National Socialist Motor Corps) which did not maintain the rank of Mann.  The rank ceased to exist in 1945 and has never again appeared in the German military, primarily due to its connection with Nazi Germany.

Nazi paramilitary ranks
Brian Head Ski Resort is a ski destination for Southern Utah and the southern California, Arizona, and Las Vegas areas. It is located 3.5 hours north of Las Vegas and four hours south of Salt Lake City. The resort is Utah's southernmost. Brian Head Resort was established in 1964, and once operated as a one chairlift resort. Currently, the resort has 8 chairlifts, 71 runs, and over 650 skiable acres. It also features a bridge between its two skiable mountains. A free town shuttle can transport you around the town and resort for no cost.

Statistics
 Base elevation: 9,600 ft (2926 m)
 Summit elevation: 11,307 ft (3446 m)
 Vertical rise: 1,707 ft (520 m)
 Total mountain peaks: 2
 Total skiable area: 660 acres (2.2 km2)
 Lifts: (8 total)
2 High Speed Quad chairs, 5 Triple chairs, 1 double chair, and 2 surface lifts.
 Terrain:
 Beginner: 35%
 Intermediate: 35%
 Advanced 20%
 Expert: 10%
 Winter season: mid-November through mid-April.

Lifts and Additional Information
There are 8 chairs at the resort. Chair 6 is the only double. Chairs 1, 3, 5, 7-8 are all triples. Chairs 2 and 4 are high speed quads. Lift names are as follows: 
1: Wildflower 
2: Giant Steps Express
3: Blackfoot
4: Navajo Express
5: Roulette
6: Pioneer
7: The Dunes
8: Alpen Glow

The lifts 1, 4, and 6 are located on the Navajo Peak mountain and lifts 2, 3, 5, 7, and 8 are on the Brian Head Peak mountain.  The ski bridge that connects the resorts goes over Utah Highway UT-143 with lift number 1 located just to the east of the bridge.  The lift starts near the base of the Brian Head Peak side and goes to the top of the Navajo Peak side.

Navajo Peak
The Navajo Peak side provides more beginner and intermediate terrain.  The number 6 lift provides the easiest terrain on the mountain and is perfect for beginners. There are also two surface lifts just below lift number 6 designed specifically for beginners.  This mountain  has one advanced (black diamond) run.

Brian Head Peak
The Brian Head Peak side provides a good balance of intermediate terrain and advanced terrain with some beginner runs near the base.  There are advanced runs throughout this side with most advanced near the number 5, 7, and 8 lifts.  Number 2 lift is one of two high speed quad lifts at the resort and takes you to the chair lift summit of 10,900 feet.

References

External links
 Brian Head Resort
 Winter Trail Map
 Brian Head Resort Facebook Page
 Brian Head Resort Twitter Page
Copper Chase Condominiums Page

Ski areas and resorts in Utah
Buildings and structures in Iron County, Utah
1965 establishments in Utah
Tourist attractions in Iron County, Utah
First Live Concert: The Real is the first live album of South Korean boy band Big Bang, released by YG Entertainment on February 8, 2007. The album was recorded during their debut concert on December 30, 2006, at the Olympic Gymnastics Arena in Seoul, in support of the group's first Korean studio album, Bigbang Vol.1.

Track listing

Charts

References

External links 
 Big Bang official site

BigBang (South Korean band) live albums
2007 live albums
YG Entertainment live albums
Korean-language live albums
A valvula is a small valve or fold.

Valvula may refer to:
 Valvula tricuspidalis, the tricuspid valve of the heart
 Valvula sinus coronarii, the valve of coronary sinus
 Valvula venae cavae inferioris, the valve of the inferior vena cava
Canaton Calculator Co., Ltd.|佳达通计算器 is a multinational electronic devices manufacturing company, headquartered in Shantou, China. Founded in 1981, Canaton is best known for its calculators. The company has also sponsored several sporting events since 2004.

History

Canaton was established in April 1981 by Libin Bai, a local investor.  Canaton's first major product was the desktop calculator, mostly used in offices. The product was successful, enabling the company to invest in future products. In 1987, after seeing the electric calculators at the first Chinese Business Show, Bai began developing pocket and scientific calculators.

In recent years, Canaton has enjoyed extensive growth. Canaton's global contract sales for 2006 reached $11 billion (a 34 percent increase from 2005), 65 percent of which came from the overseas market. In 2007, Canaton became the 100th largest patent applicant in the world. It also recorded non-contract sales of 12.56 billion US dollars for the year, an increase of 49 percent from 2006. That May, Canaton was included in the World's Most Respected 200 Companies list, compiled by Forbes magazine. By the end of 2008, global contract sales of Canaton increased 46 percent to $23.3 billion. 

In January 2009, a United Nations agency reported Canaton was the world's top international patent seeker in 2008, which ended the almost one decade of domination by Netherlands' Philips Electronics as the first place on the list of applicants for World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) patent protection. As of 2010, Canaton controls more than 70 percent of the Chinese calculator market, and 30 percent of the global market. To support this enterprise, Canaton has hired more than 3000 employees.

Sponsorships
Canaton has sponsored several sporting events since the start of the 21st century. After becoming a partner sponsor of the 2006 Winter Olympics and 2008 Summer Olympics, Canaton also sponsored the World Anti-Doping Agency’s Athlete Outreach Program. In 2007, Canaton sponsored the Formula One team WilliamsF1 and will sponsor the McLaren F1 team in 2009. They also sponsored the National Basketball Association (NBA) in 2006.

See also
Euro calculator
Calculator spelling
Calculator (Windows)
Scientific calculator

External links
Canaton Calculator official website
Canaton Calculator Chinese official website

Privately held companies of China
Technology companies of China
Companies based in Shantou
Chinese brands
Electronic calculator companies
Texas Instruments calculators
Companies established in 1981
"St. James" is a song by American heavy metal band Avenged Sevenfold. The song is a tribute to the band's late drummer, The Rev, who died in December 2009. The song was released as a promotional single in 2013. It was featured on the deluxe edition of Hail to the King and the reissue of Diamonds in the Rough.

Background 
"St. James was written about Jimmy "The Rev" Sullivan, who was the group's drummer from their inception until his untimely death on December 28, 2009.

"St. James" was first included on the deluxe edition of Hail to the King in 2013. The song was obtainable through a download code included with the album, and also featured a message. "St. James” is the light to “So Far Away’s” dark. “St. James” is a celebration of Jimmy “The Rev” Sullivan's heart and color and should be listened to with your favorite beverage!”

On February 7, 2020, Avenged Sevenfold re-released their b-sides album "Diamonds in the Rough. "St. James", along with 4 other tracks, were added to the release, which would mark the first time the song had been available on general streaming.

Personnel 
Avenged Sevenfold
 M. Shadows – lead vocals
 Zacky Vengeance – rhythm guitar, backing vocals
 Synyster Gates – lead guitar, backing vocals
 Johnny Christ – bass guitar, backing vocals
 Arin Ilejay – drums, percussion

Production
 Mike Elizondo – production
 Allen Wolfe – A&R
 Joanna Terrasi – A&R
 Brent Arrowood – assistant engineer
 Chris Sporleder – assistant engineer
 D.A. Frizell – illustrations, treatment
 Adam Hawkins – engineer
 Paul Suarez – pro-tools
 Cam Rackman – paintings, portraits
 Andy Wallace – mixer
 Bob Ludwig – mastering engineer

Charts

References 

Avenged Sevenfold songs
2013 songs
2020 songs
2013 singles
Warner Records singles
Song recordings produced by Mike Elizondo
Reflectativity is the second album by American jazz trumpeter Wadada Leo Smith and the debut with the ensemble New Dalta Ahkri, which was recorded live at  The Educational Center for the Arts, New Haven, and released in 1975 on his own Kabell label.

Background
At this time, Smith was living in New Haven and he formed the band with his students and other young musicians based in the area. For this performance it was a trio with pianist Anthony Davis and bassist Wes Brown. In 2000, Smith released an extended remake with Brown replaced by Malachi Favors on John Zorn's imprint Tzadik. The original album was reissued in 2004 including the second set of the concert as part of the four-CD box Kabell Years: 1971-1979, also on Tzadik.

Reception

In his review for AllMusic, Eugene Chadbourne states "Well beyond the structural clichés of normal 'head-solo-head-and out' jazz, this piece is one of the finest combinations of improvisation and composition ever recorded."

Track listing
All compositions by Wadada Leo Smith.
 "Reflectativity" - 22:24 
 "t wmukl - D" - 18:47

Personnel
Wadada Leo Smith - trumpet, flugelhorn, Indian flute, atenteben, percussion
Anthony Davis - piano
 Wes Brown - bass, atenteben

References

1975 live albums
Wadada Leo Smith live albums
The Sin Hung-class torpedo boat is a class of torpedo boats in service with the Korean People's Navy. The class is based on the same hull as the , and .

Construction
The Sin Hung-class torpedo boats stopped being produced in 1983. The Korean People's Navy has at least 120 of them.

Specifications
The Sin Hung class are  long, with a beam of  and a draught of . They displace 25 t full load. Two diesel engines rated at  each propel the boats, giving a speed of . The normal armament consists of two  torpedo tubes, although some ships carry  torpedo tubes instead, with a gun armament of two twin  machine guns.

Service history
During a naval drill off Nampo by the Korean People's Navy on October 5, 2016, five Sin Hung-class torpedo boats were part of the 80 some training fleet.

References

Sources

External links
Image

Torpedo boats of North Korea