Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
The 2011 Atlantic 10 men's basketball tournament was played initially at campus sites for the opening round on March 8, 2011 and subsequently at Boardwalk Hall in Atlantic City, New Jersey from March 11 through March 13, 2011.  It was the fifth consecutive year that the tournament is hosted in Boardwalk Hall.  The Richmond Spiders won the tournament and thereby received an automatic bid to the 2011 NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Tournament.

Seeding for the tournament was determined by the conference standings at the end of the regular season, with the last two teams in the standings not qualifying for the tournament.  First round games were held at the home of the higher (lower number) seed.

Richmond's victory was the first for the Spiders in ten years as members of the Atlantic 10 Conference, breaking Temple University's string of three consecutive conference tournament championships by defeating the Owls in the semifinals.

Richmond senior point guard Kevin Anderson was named Most Outstanding Player for the tournament, leading all scorers with 66 points over three games, including a game-high 23 points in the championship game.  Joining Anderson on the All-Championship Team were teammate Justin Harper, Dayton's Chris Wright and Chris Johnson, and Temple's Lavoy Allen.

The championship game was nationally televised on CBS.  Three first round games and both semifinal games were televised nationally by CBS College Sports, while all four quarterfinal games were offered by the network via syndication.

Tie-breakers
 Duquesne earned the 4th seed over George Washington with a 1–0 record in head-to-head games.
 Massachusetts earned the 8th seed over Dayton with a 1–0 record in head-to-head games.
 La Salle earned the 10th seed over St. Louis with a 1–0 record in head-to-head games.

Bracket

Asterisk denotes game ended in overtime.

References

Atlantic 10 men's basketball tournament
Tournament
Atlantic 10 men's basketball tournament
Atlantic 10 men's basketball tournament
Dewele (French Douanlé or Daouenlé) is a town in Ethiopia, near to the Ethiopia and Djibouti border. Located in the Sitti Zone in the Somali Region the town has a longitude and latitude of  with an elevation of 898 meters above sea level. 

Dewele is served by a station on the Addis Ababa - Djibouti Railway as well as on the Ethio-Djibouti Railways. It serves as an official crossing point between Djibouti and Ethiopia, with a customs post. In the mid-1960s, gypsum was excavated near the town, then transported to a factory in Dire Dawa to be used in the manufacture cement and plaster of Paris.

Overview
Nearby towns and villages include Ali Sabieh (), Guelile (), Dikhil (), Djibouti City () in Djibouti, and Aysha (), Hadhagaala () and Dire Dawa () in Ethiopia.

History 
Dewele was the first point inside the boundaries of Ethiopia to receive train service by the Ethio-Djibouti Railways. The first train ran between Djibouti City and Dewele on 22 July 1901, requiring 5½ hours to make the trip with four halts for water.

In 1907, the Englishmen Bentley and Wells drove a Siddeley automobile from the Red Sea coast to Addis Ababa. They feigned to go to Jaldessa but headed for Dewele instead, to mislead potential shifta or bandits.

During the Djibouti Civil War, Ethiopians who were living in that country and worked in various sectors were forced by the Djiboutian Armed Force to leave that country with whatever they could quickly gather. By February 2001, many had taken refuge in and around Dewele.

Climate
Dewele has a hot desert climate (BWh) in Köppen-Geiger system.

Demographics 

Based on figures from the Central Statistical Agency in 2005, Dewele has an estimated total population of 3,357, of whom 1,710 were males and 1,647 were females. The 1997 census reported Dewele had a total population of 2,253 of whom 1,130 were men and 1,123 women. The four largest ethnic groups reported in this town were the Somali (42.21%), the Oromo (27.43%), the Amhara (20.9%), and the Gurage (6.52%); all other ethnic groups made up 2.94% of the population. It is one of four towns in Ayesha woreda. The town's inhabitants belong to various mainly Afro-Asiatic-speaking ethnic groups, with the Issa Somali predominant.

See also 
 Railway stations in Djibouti
 Railway stations in Ethiopia

References 

Populated places in the Somali Region
Djibouti–Ethiopia border crossings
Saattup Akia is a mountain of Greenland. It is located in the Upernavik Archipelago. It is the highest point on Innaarsuit Island, at 310 meters (1020 feet).

Mountains of the Upernavik Archipelago
TXL is a special-purpose programming language originally designed by Charles Halpern-Hamu and James Cordy at the University of Toronto in 1985.  The acronym "TXL" originally stood for "Turing eXtender Language" after the language's original purpose, the specification and rapid prototyping of variants and extensions of the Turing programming language, but no longer has any meaningful interpretation.

Modern TXL is specifically designed for creating, manipulating and rapidly prototyping language-based descriptions, tools and applications using source transformation.   It is a hybrid functional / rule-based language using first order functional programming at the higher level and term rewriting at the lower level.  The formal semantics and implementation of TXL are based on formal term rewriting, but the term structures are largely hidden from the user due to the example-like style of pattern specification.

Each TXL program has two components: a description of the source structures to be transformed, specified as a (possibly ambiguous) context-free grammar using an extended Backus–Naur Form; and a set of tree transformation rules, specified using pattern / replacement pairs combined using first order functional programming.  TXL is designed to allow explicit programmer control over the interpretation, application, order and backtracking of both parsing and rewriting rules, allowing for expression of a wide range of grammar-based techniques such as agile parsing.

The first component parses the input expression into a tree using pattern-matching. The second component uses Term-rewriting in a manner similar to Yacc to produce the transformed output.

TXL is most commonly used in software analysis and reengineering tasks such as design recovery, and in rapid prototyping of new programming languages and dialects.

Examples

BubbleSort
 %Syntax specification
 define program
    [repeat number]
 end define

 %Transformation rules
 rule main
    replace $ [repeat number]
        N1 [number] N2 [number] Rest [repeat number]
    where 
        N1 [> N2]
    by
        N2 N1 Rest
 end rule

Factorial
 %Syntax specification
 define program
    [number]
 end define

 %Transformation rules
 function main
    replace [program]
        p [number]
    by
        p [fact][fact0]
 end function

 function fact
    replace [number]
       n [number]
    construct nMinusOne [number]
       n [- 1]
    where 
       n [> 1]
    construct factMinusOne [number]
       nMinusOne [fact]
    by
       n [* factMinusOne]
 end function 
       
 function fact0
  replace [number]
       0
  by
       1
 end function

See also 
 Turing (programming language)
  Refal (programming language)
 DMS Software Reengineering Toolkit
 Program transformation

References 

J.R. Cordy, C.D. Halpern and E. Promislow, 1991. TXL: A Rapid Prototyping System for Programming Language Dialects. Computer Languages 16,1 (January 1991), 97-107.
J.R. Cordy, 2006.  The TXL Source Transformation Language.  Science of Computer Programming 61,3 (August 2006), 190-210.

External links 
TXL website

Functional languages
Transformation languages
Term-rewriting programming languages
Karina Ramos Leiton (born July 14, 1993, in Heredia, Costa Rica) is a Costa Rican TV Host, model and beauty pageant titleholder who was crowned Miss Costa Rica 2014 and represented her country at Miss Universe 2014. She's also the CEO, and owner of the modeling agency Imagination Agency S.A. , created by her for preparing future beauty pageant candidates.

Career 
After winning Miss Costa Rica 2014, her career took off to international level. She has been modeling worldwide and walking at New York Fashion Week, Los Angeles Fashion Week and Miami Swim Week.

Pageantry
She has been a finalist in various beauty pageants including Miss International Supranational, International Livestock Queen, International Peace Queen, and Miss Tourism Latino.

Miss Supranational 2012
Karina represented Costa Rica at the third session of Miss Supranational 2012 in Plock, Poland. She placed in the Top 20. Became the first Costa Rican to advance in the semifinals at Miss Supranational.

Miss Belleza Americana 2013
Karina represented Costa Rica at the Miss Belleza Americana 2013. She was the 3rd runner-up and won the Best Body award.

Reina Internacional de la Paz 2013
Karina represented Costa Rica at the Reina Internacional de la Paz 2013 and won the title.

Reina Internacional de la Ganaderia 2013
Karina represented Costa Rica at the Reina Internacional de la Ganadería 2013, where she was the 1st runner-up and was awarded the  Reina de los periodistas.

Miss Turismo Latino 2013
Karina represented Costa Rica at the Miss Turismo Latino 2013, where she was the 3rd Runner-up and was awarded as Miss Culture.

Miss Costa Rica 2014
Karina was one of the 60 pre-delegates in the competition, and the representative of San José Province. She placed first in individual skills and won the title of Miss Costa Rica and represented Costa Rica in Miss Universe 2014.

References

External links

Living people
Costa Rican beauty pageant winners
Miss Universe 2014 contestants
1993 births
People from Heredia Province
Costa Rican female models
Jeongganjang Cup is a Go competition sponsored by Jeongganjang. The current title holder is Team Korea.

Winners

International Go competitions
Saint James College may refer to:

 St. James College (Shelbyville) in the United States
 St. James College (Brisbane) in Australia
 St. James College (Victoria) in Australia
 St. James Catholic College on Tasmania in Australia
Vanisha Karishma Kumar (born 5 February 1995) is a footballer who plays as a forward or midfielder. Born in Australia, she is a member of the Fiji women's national team. In 2015 she represented Fiji in the 2015 Pacific Games.

Kumar was born in Sydney, Australia and has been playing soccer since the age of 11. At the age of 15 she had an opportunity to try out for the Australia national team but declined so she could play for the Fiji national team.

References

Living people
1995 births
Fijian people of Indian descent
Australian people of Indo-Fijian descent
Sportspeople of Indian descent
Australian women's soccer players
Soccer players from Sydney
Fijian women's footballers
Fiji women's international footballers
Women's association football forwards
Women's association football midfielders
Sportswomen from New South Wales
Franz Caspar Schnitger (baptised 15 October 1693 in Neuenfelde, buried 5 March 1729 in Zwolle) was a German organ-builder active in the Netherlands.

Life 
Franz Caspar Schnitger was one of the sons of the organ-builder Arp Schnitger. After Arp's death in 1719, Franz Caspar and his brother Johann Jürgen (Georg) (1690–1734 or later) transferred the family workshop to the Netherlands, settling first in Zwolle. There, between 1719 and 1721, they completed the large new organ at the Sint-Michaëlskerk, which had been planned by their father.

In January 1720, Franz Caspar Schnitger married Anna Margreta Debert in Hamburg. She was the daughter of a city councillor from Usedom. They had two sons and two daughters, the first three born in Zwolle, the youngest, Frans Casper Snitger (1724–1799), in Alkmaar. After the untimely death of Franz Caspar Schnitger (senior), Albertus Antonius Hinsz took over his workshop and continued the Schnitger tradition. In 1732 Hinsz married Franz Caspar's widow and became the stepfather of Frans Casper Snitger (junior). Snitger then led his father's workshop following Hinsz' death in 1785, together with Heinrich Hermann Freytag. Freytag's son, Herman Eberhard Freytag (1796–1869) was the last representative of the Schnitger-school of organ-building in the Netherlands, a tradition that thus continued until the middle of the 18th century.

Organs on which Franz Caspar Schnitger worked 

The roman numerals indicate the number of manuals. An uppercase "P" indicates an independent pedal organ with its own sounding stops, while a lowercase "p" indicates a pull-down pedal linked to the keyboards, merely allowing the player to play manual keyboard notes with their feet. The Arabic numerals indicate the number of sounding registers (i.e. stop-knobs excluding accessories such as tremulants and couplers).

Literature

References 

1693 births
1729 deaths
The JS 7.62mm () is a bolt-action sniper rifle issued in small numbers to the People's Liberation Army, People's Armed Police and to Public Security Police forces. It's developed under the Jianshe Industries (Group) Corporation.

History 
The JS 7.62mm sniper rifle was designed in early 2003 due to the need for a dedicated sniper rifle that could place precision shots within an 800-meter range, using the 7.62mm round. The 7.62 JS sniper rifle variant project was designed simultaneously with the 12.7 JS anti-materiel sniper rifle. In the Beijing International Exhibition on Police Equipment held in May 2005, the exhibition showed the JS 7.62 sniper rifle after undergoing 8 months with field trails Feedback showed that the sniper rifle system allowed the 7.62mm round to penetrate a residential wall greater than 6mm, and showed high tolerance level with no malfunction throughout the 8 month field test.

Zouyi Hong was appointed to be the leading designer of the JS 7.62 sniper rifle.

The CS/LR4 is the successor to the JS 7.62 sniper rifle. Development of CS/LR4 started around 2008 by Jianshe Industries (Group) Corporation and Norinco's 208 Institute. The weapon system is adopted by Chinese police force and People's Armed Police around 2012.

Design details 
The JS 7.62mm Sniper Rifle uses the Russian 7.62×54mmR round,  which is also used in the People's Liberation Army designated marksmen rifles Type 79 and Type 85. The JS 7.62 has a conventional design, holding a 5-round detachable box magazine forward to the hand grip.  It uses a pistol grip design with safety selector located on the right, beside the bolt handle. Mostly made of high strength light aluminum alloy, it weighs at 5.5 kg without loaded magazine. Similar to most modern era sniper rifles, it utilizes a new triangular muzzle brake design reducing recoil.  An adjustable rubber cheek rest that allows elevation for user preference, and quick detachable scope mounting system on top of the barrel allowing x3 to x9 telescopic day and night sights. A Picatinny rail is mounted on the upper receiver, allowing the user to switch to any day/night telescope sight.

Emphasizing on accuracy, attention was paid to the smooth trigger pull, making the trigger pull shorter, lighter and smoother to increase accuracy. During several tests, it was found that the JS 7.62 shoots more accurately than the QBU-88.

Users
 : In small numbers.

See also
 CS/LR4

References

Sniper rifles of the People's Republic of China
Bolt-action rifles
7.62×54mmR rifles
Tikhonkaya (; , Bastı-Kem) is a rural locality (a selo) in Ust-Koksinsky District, the Altai Republic, Russia. The population was 439 as of 2016. There are 9 streets.

Geography 
Tikhonkaya is located 19 km southeast of Ust-Koksa (the district's administrative centre) by road. Verkh-Uymon and Gorbunovo are the nearest rural localities.

References 

Rural localities in Ust-Koksinsky District
Zeldenrust is a smock mill in Dokkum, Friesland, Netherlands which was built in 1862 and has been restored to working order. The mill is listed as a Rijksmonument, number 13097. The name translates as, "Seldom at rest."

History
Zeldenrust was built in 1862 on the site of the Driepiepstermolen, which burnt down in 1861. The mill was built by millwright F van Delden of Olderker at a cost of ƒ9,400 for miller J M Bakker. In 1912, Bakker died at 81 and the business passed to his sons. In 1921, the mill was sold to Lukas Jan Graver, later passing to Jan Boomgaardt. In 1952, the mill was bought by Johan van Tilburg of Nieuw-Weerdinge, Drenthe. Tilburg fitted the mill with more efficient sails. He sold the mill in 1966 to the VVV at Dokkum. The mill was restored by millwright Doornbosch of Adorp, Groningen in 1968–69. A further restoration was carried out by millwright Jellema of Birdaard in 1995.

Description

Zeldenrust is what the Dutch describe as a "stellingmolen" . It is a three-storey smock mill on a four-storey base. The stage is at third-floor level,  above ground level. The smock and cap are thatched. The mill is winded by tailpole and winch. The sails on the inner sailstock are Common sails, with leading edges streamlined on the Fok system. They have a span of . The sails on the outer sailstock are Ten Have sails, with leading edges fitted with aerofoils on the Fok system. They have a span of . The sails are carried on a cast-iron windshaft, which was cast by Prins van Oranje, The Hague in 1877. The windshaft also carries the brake wheel which has 63 cogs. This drives the wallower (32 cogs) at the top of the upright shaft. At the bottom of the upright shaft, the great spur wheel, which has 101 cogs. There are four pairs of millstones. One pair are French Burr stones, they are  diameter and are driven by a lantern pinion stone nut which has 27 staves. The second pair are Cullen stones, they are  diameter and are driven by a lantern pinion stone nut which has 28 staves. The third pair are used for producing pearl barley. They are  diameter and are driven by a lantern pinion stone nut which has 21 staves. The fourth pair are used for producing pearly barley. they are  diameter and are driven by a lantern pinion stone nut which has 23 staves.

Millers
Reference :-
 J M Bakker (1862–1912)
 Bakker (1912–21)
 Lukas Jan Graver (1921– )
 Jan Boomgaardt ( –1952)
 Johan H A Tilburg (1952–66)

Public access
Zeldenrust is open to the public by appointment.

References

Windmills in Friesland
Windmills completed in 1862
Smock mills in the Netherlands
Rijksmonuments in Friesland
Octagonal buildings in the Netherlands
1862 establishments in the Netherlands
19th-century architecture in the Netherlands
Esma Ulqinaku was an Albanian politician. 

She was appointed Minister of Light Industry in 1982.

References

20th-century Albanian women politicians
Women government ministers of Albania
Possibly living people
Daphne Letitia Smith was the first African-American woman to earn a Ph.D. in mathematics at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), in 1985. She is the president of the National Alumnae Association of Spelman College, her alma mater, and a member of Spelman's Board of Trustees; in 2011 she was honored with the Alumnae Association's Hall of Fame Award, "the organization’s highest honor".

Smith is originally from Ocala, Florida, and graduated from Spelman College in 1980.
At MIT, she studied probability theory as a student of Richard M. Dudley; her dissertation was Vapnik-Červonenkis Classes and the Supremum Distribution of a Gaussian Process. She taught at the University of Georgia, Georgia State University and Spelman College before turning to industry, where she has worked as a mathematician and healthcare analyst specializing in disease management.

References

External links
Daphne L. Smith, Mathematician of the African Diaspora, Scott W. Williams, State University of New York at Buffalo

Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people
People from Ocala, Florida
20th-century American mathematicians
African-American mathematicians
American women mathematicians
Probability theorists
Spelman College alumni
Massachusetts Institute of Technology School of Science alumni
University of Georgia faculty
Georgia State University faculty
Spelman College faculty
20th-century women mathematicians
Miro Erkintalo is a New Zealand physicist specialising in nonlinear optics and laser physics, based at the University of Auckland.

Education 
Erkintalo was born and grew up in Pori, Finland, with an interest in science and maths. He attended the Tampere University of Technology intending to get his MSc and become a teacher or technologist, but after interning in a research lab decided to become a physicist. He completed three degrees in succession: a BSc (March 2009), an MSc (November 2009) and Doctor of Science in Physics (January 2012).

After his PhD, Erkintalo came to New Zealand in 2012 to take up a postdoctoral fellowship at the University of Auckland, at the suggestion of his mentor John Dudley. He had intended to just stay for two years, but enjoyed New Zealand so much he became a permanent resident. He became a Lecturer in the Department of Physics in 2014, Senior Lecturer in February 2017 and Associate Professor in February 2021. He is a principal investigator at the Dodd-Walls Centre for Photonic and Quantum Technologies.

Areas of research 

Erkintalo studies laser light and how it interacts with matter, both fundamental physics and technological applications. He developed the theoretical model for microresonator frequency combs, which can convert a single laser beam into hundreds or thousands of different-coloured beams. Currently fibre-optic communications systems use hundreds of lasers with different wavelengths to increase the amount of information transmitted; a microresonator frequency comb could allow a single beam to do this work, greatly improving performance and energy efficiency. His work on temporal cavity solitons has potential for the development of light-based computer memory. 

Erkintalo has also been part of the development of inexpensive ultrashort pulsed lasers with potential applications in microscopy and micro-machining. These lasers have extremely short pulses of hundreds of femtoseconds, which have very high peak energy and can be used in environments where they would have to work under extreme noise, temperature, and vibration.

Honours and awards 

Erkintalo was awarded a Rutherford Discovery Fellowship in 2015 and two Marsden Fund grants. He won the Hamilton Award, the Royal Society Te Apārangi's Early Career Research Excellence Award for Science, in 2016 for his work in nonlinear optics and laser physics. 

On 30 June 2020 Erkintalo was presented with the 2019 Prime Minister’s MacDiarmid Emerging Scientist Prize for his contributions to new laser technologies. Most of the $200,000 prize will go towards exploring microresonator frequency comb architecture.

Selected publications

References

External links 

 2016 Hamilton Award winner: Dr Miro Erkintalo (YouTube)
 University of Auckland staff profile
 Research website

Living people
Optical physicists
Theoretical physicists
New Zealand physicists
Tampere University of Technology alumni
Year of birth missing (living people)
Recipients of Marsden grants