Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
CHLR is a defunct French-language private Canadian radio station which broadcast at 1380 kHz on the AM band from 1981 to 1985 at Moncton, New Brunswick.

History
In 1980, Rufino Landry on behalf of a company to be incorporated (would be known as Radio-Aboiteaux ltée), received approval by the Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission (CRTC) to operate a new French-language AM radio station at Moncton. CHLR would be the first private French radio station in Moncton with a power of 10,000 watts. Also the same year, a competing application by Edward J. McGrath (English, 1400 kHz, 10,000 watts) was denied on the grounds, since Moncton could not support two new stations. In 1984, CHLR was authorized to become an affiliate of the network operated by Télémédia Communications Inc.

Most of CHLR's staff was laid off in November of the same year due to financial difficulties.

From its inception, CHLR had difficulty attracting sufficient audience and revenues to make the undertaking viable. Hence, Radio-Aboiteaux ltée made a proposal in bankruptcy which was accepted by its creditors and the court. CHLR 1380 left the air on January 2, 1985. Ali LeBouthilier, president of the company said they would apply for a new format and hoped to return to the air within three to six months.

In 1986, Radio-Aboiteaux's original shareholders, Rufino Landry and Alie LeBouthillier, along with four new investors applied to for a licence to operate a new English-language AM station offering a Contemporary music service to listeners between 12 and 49 years of age. It would broadcast on the 1380 kHz frequency (former CHLR) with 10,000 watts.  At the CRTC hearing, the applicant expressed a "desire to serve the needs of the francophone population in south-eastern New Brunswick" but the commission was not convinced that its proposed experimental bilingual programming approach "to test audience reaction" would result in the provision of French-language programming responsive to the needs of the community. In arriving at this determination, the Commission took into account Radio-Aboiteaux's previous unsuccessful attempt to establish a French-language radio service and did not consider that a further period of experimentation was warranted under the circumstances. After assessing all of the information contained in the application and the applicant's responses at the hearing, the commission was not convinced that the Contemporary music format or overall programming proposed by Radio-Aboiteaux represented a real alternative to the service already provided by CKCW. Radio-Aboiteaux Ltée's application was denied.

The callsign CHLR is now assigned to a radio station in Rigolet, Newfoundland and Labrador as CHLR-FM. Therein, CHLR-FM has no relation with the former CHLR at Moncton.

References

External links
 

Acadian culture in New Brunswick
Hlr
Hlr
Hlr
Radio stations established in 1981
Radio stations disestablished in 1985
1981 establishments in New Brunswick
1985 disestablishments in New Brunswick
HLR
Admiral Sands may refer to:

Benjamin F. Sands (1811–1883), U.S. Navy rear admiral
James H. Sands (1845–1911), U.S. Navy rear admiral
Joshua R. Sands (1795–1883), U.S. Navy rear admiral
Milton Sands III (fl. 1990s–2020s), U.S. Navy rear admiral
Eric Stuart is an American voice actor and musician who worked for 4Kids Entertainment, NYAV Post, and Central Park Media.

Early life
Stuart was born in Brooklyn, New York to a modern dancer mother and a criminal attorney father.

Voice acting career
He provides voices for English dubs of anime, cartoons, and video games. Some of his most prominent roles include Brock and James in Pokémon from seasons 1–8, Seto Kaiba in Yu-Gi-Oh!, and Gourry Gabriev in Slayers.

Music career
As a stage performer, he and his band, Eric Stuart Band, have toured with Peter Frampton (1999, 2000), Ringo Starr & His All-Starr Band (1997), Lynyrd Skynyrd (1997), and has opened for Jethro Tull (1997), Julian Cope (1995), Hall & Oates (1997, 1998) and Chicago (1995, 1997, 1998) as well.

Frampton produced his album Blue, Dressed in Black.

Filmography

Anime

Animation

Film

Video games

Web

Discography
 Curiosity (1996)
 Picture Perfect World (1997)
 Eric Stuart (1998)
 Blue, Dressed in Black (2000)
 BombShellShocked (2003)
 In The County Of Kings (2007)
 Empty Frame of Reference (2009)
 Falls on Me (2011)
 Lipstick and Barbed Wire (2013)
 My Kind of Danger (2018)

References

External links

 
 
 
 

Living people
American male video game actors
American male voice actors
American rock guitarists
American rock singers
American voice directors
Male actors from New York (state)
Male actors from Nashville, Tennessee
Musicians from Brooklyn
Musicians from Nashville, Tennessee
Saint Ann's School (Brooklyn) alumni
Singer-songwriters from New York (state)
Singer-songwriters from Tennessee
20th-century American male actors
21st-century American male actors
Year of birth missing (living people)
The Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway (L&YR) had the largest fleet of all the pre-grouping railway companies.  In 1902 the assets of the Drogheda Steam Packet Company were acquired for the sum of £80,000 (). In 1905 they took over the Goole Steam Shipping Company.  By 1913 they owned 26 vessels, with another two under construction, plus a further five under joint ownership with the London and North Western Railway.  The L&YR ran steamers between Liverpool and Drogheda, Hull and Zeebrugge, and between Goole and many continental ports including Amsterdam, Copenhagen, Hamburg, and Rotterdam.  The jointly owned vessels provided services between Fleetwood, Belfast and Derry.

The ships operated by the L&YR were:

Ships jointly operated with the London and North Western Railway

References

Bibliography

 

Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway
Defunct shipping companies of the United Kingdom
Shipping companies of England
Transport in Lancashire
Transport in Yorkshire
Mike Palm may refer to:

 Mike Palm (baseball) (1925–2011), relief pitcher in Major League Baseball
 Mike Palm (American football) (1899–1974), football player in the National Football League
 Mike Palm, a member of Agent Orange (band)
Tulsi Singh Yadav also Known as Tulsi Singh is an Indian politician. He was elected to the Bihar Legislative Assembly from Karakaat as a member of the Samyukta Socialist Party and Janata Dal in 1967, 1969, 1980,1990 and 1995. In 2000, Yadav lost Bihar Legislative Assembly to Arun Singh as a member of Rashtriya Janata Dal. He contested 2009 Lok Sabha election from Karakat constituency as a member of Samajwadi Party but lost to Mahabali Singh. Yadav died on 4 November 2015.

References

People from Rohtas district
Janata Dal politicians
Bihar MLAs 1967–1969
Bihar MLAs 1969–1972
Bihar MLAs 1980–1985
Bihar MLAs 1990–1995
Bihar MLAs 1995–2000
2015 deaths
Rashtriya Janata Dal politicians
Samajwadi Party politicians
Samyukta Socialist Party politicians
Year of birth missing
The slender-billed cuckoo-dove (formerly Macropygia amboinensis) was until recently the name of a species of bird in the family Columbidae. Its range covered Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, Papua New Guinea and northern Australia. The binomial M. amboinensis now refers to the Amboyna cuckoo-dove. The taxonomy of the slender-billed cuckoo-dove was complex, but most authorities now split it into four species based on analyses of vocalizations. This will be further refined by future genetic analyses. 

In 2003 the ruddy cuckoo-dove (Macropygia emiliana) of Brunei, Indonesia, and Malaysia was split from the slender-billed cuckoo-dove (Dickinson, 2003).

In 2016 the slender-billed cuckoo-dove was split into the following species:
 Brown cuckoo-dove	(Macropygia phasianella) of eastern Australia
 Amboyna cuckoo-dove (Macropygia amboinensis) of eastern Indonesia and Papua New Guinea
 Sultan's cuckoo-dove (Macropygia doreya) of Sulawesi and the northern Moluccas

References

Birds by common name
Notoreas casanova is a species of moth in the family Geometridae. It is endemic to New Zealand. This species has been classified as Nationally Vulnerable by the Department of Conservation.

Taxonomy 
This species was first described in 2010 by Brian Patrick and Robert J.B. Hoare.  The type specimen was collected by Patrick at Fortrose Spit in Southland on 24 January 1990. The type specimen is held at the New Zealand Arthropod Collection. The species is named after Giacomo Casanova.

Description 

N. casanova larvae start off life yellow-green in colour. As they mature they have an orange head and turn a pinkish colour.

Adult moths of N. casanova are very similar in appearance to its close relation N. elegans. However N. casanova can be distinguished as it is normally smaller, has complete subterminal black band on the underside of its forewing, as well as a complete black line on its hindwing.

Distribution 
This species is endemic to New Zealand. Populations of N. casanova have been found at Fortrose Spit, Tiwai Peninsula and Three Sisters Sand Dune, all in Southland. A likely site also exists at Sandhill Point in Fiordland.

Life cycle and behaviour 

The female lays her yellow eggs in groups on the flowers of the host plants or alternatively singly on leaves. Eggs hatch after 14 days and the larvae originally appear green-yellow. They spend approximately 87 days as larvae and then 12 days preparing to pupate. They pupate in a loose cocoon on the ground under their host. The species spends approximately 151 days in their cocoon before emerging as an adult. N. casanova are day flying moths. They are low but fast flyers and constantly vibrate their wings to enable them to take off rapidly.

Habitat
This species prefers either areas of coastal sand and pebbles or sand dunes.

Host species 
The host plants for the larvae of N. casanova are the endemic plants Pimelea lyallii and Pimelea prostrata.

Conservation status
This moth is classified under the New Zealand Threat Classification system as being Nationally Vulnerable.

References

Larentiinae
Moths described in 2010
Moths of New Zealand
Endemic fauna of New Zealand
Endangered biota of New Zealand
Endemic moths of New Zealand
The symbol of medicine may refer to:
Emblems of the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement
Star of Life
Rod of Asclepius

See also
Caduceus, often mistakenly used as a symbol of medicine due to confusion with the Rod of Asclepius
Red Cross Youth Song
Christopher Lawrence (born 24 December 1956) is a classical musician, author, and conductor. He is most notable for his work as a broadcaster on Australian Broadcasting Corporation radio station ABC Classic FM, and previously on ABC Radio National and ABC Local Radio.

Early life
Lawrence's parents were both nightclub and television entertainers, his father a singer and pianist, his mother a singer and dancer. He has two younger brothers. From age 11 he had attended the Sydney Conservatorium of Music High School, studying piano and cello, but at age 15 had to terminate his studies and get a job when his parents divorced and his mother became a single mother of three sons. He was first employed as a mail boy at the ABC, later moving to the record library.

Career
Lawrence was the first presenter of Radio National's The Music Show on Saturday mornings which started in 1991 as In Tempo 91. He also presented ABC Classic FM's Breakfast and Drive programs between 1994 and 2001. He then left Classic FM but returned in 2010 to present its Afternoons program; in 2012 he became the presenter for Mornings, taking over from Margaret Throsby's tenure in that role. In 2016, he began presenting Drive, and moved to Weekend Breakfast in 2018. He also presented Evenings and Breakfast on 702 ABC Sydney, Afternoons on 936 ABC Hobart, and the series Bakelite Express on networked local radio across the country.

In October 2018, Lawrence announced his intention to retire in January 2019.

Awards
 1989 International Emmy Award for Arts Programming – soundtrack production for the ABC TV recording of The Australian Opera's La bohème stage production.
 Three ARIA Music Awards (Australian Record Industry Association)
 Churchill Fellowship
 Editors' Choice Award at the 1992 Cannes Classical Awards in France.
 In 1999 Lawrence was awarded an honorary doctorate in communications by Central Queensland University for his career in broadcasting.

Personal life
He is the partner of violinist Julia Fredersdorff, Artistic Director of the Peninsula Summer Music Festival. The couple have two daughters.

Bibliography

References

External links
 

ABC radio (Australia) journalists and presenters
Classical music radio presenters
Living people
1957 births
Place of birth missing (living people)
Zé Roberto (born 1974), full name José Roberto da Silva Júnior, is a Brazilian football left-back and midfielder

Zé Roberto is also a Portuguese nickname for the name José Robert. Zé Roberto may also refer to:

 Zé Roberto (footballer, born 1945), full name José Roberto Marques, Brazilian football forward
 Zé Roberto (volleyball) (born 1954), full name José Roberto Guimarães, Brazilian volleyball coach and former player
 Zé Roberto (footballer, born 1978), full name José Roberto Gomes Santana, Brazilian football midfielder
 Zé Roberto (footballer, born 1980), full name José Roberto de Oliveira, Brazilian football attacking midfielder
 Zé Roberto (footballer, born 1993), full name José Roberto Assunção de Araújo Filho, Brazilian football forward

See also 
 
 Roberto (disambiguation)
Sumida may refer to:

Sumida, Tokyo, one of the 23 special wards of Tokyo, Japan
Sumida River, which flows through Tokyo, Japan
Sumida (surname), a Japanese surname
Japanese gunboat Sumida (1903), a Japanese gunboat launched in 1903 and stricken in 1935
Japanese gunboat Sumida (1939), a Japanese gunboat launched in 1939 and ceded to China as a war prize at the end of World War II
Sumida, a series of Japanese cars manufactured from 1933-1937 by Jidosha Kogyo Co., Ltd. (later to become Isuzu)
1090 Sumida, a minor planet orbiting the Sun
Losdolobus is a genus of six-eyed spiders found in Brazil belonging to the family Orsolobidae.

Species 

The known species of Losdolobus include:

 Losdolobus nelsoni Pompozzi, 2015 — Argentina
 Losdolobus opytapora Brescovit, Bertoncello & Ott, 2004 — Brazil
 Losdolobus parana Platnick & Brescovit, 1994 — Argentina
 Losdolobus xaruanus Lise & Almeida, 2006 — Brazil
 Losdolobus ybypora Brescovit, Ott & Lise, 2004 — Brazil

Curiosity 
This genus name constitutes a curiosity: the arachnologists Platnick and Brescovit wanted to honor two Argentinians who helped them, Pablo Goloboff and Martín Ramírez.  Asked to suggest a name, they proposed "losdolobus", which is drawn from the Buenos Aires argot called Lunfardo and loosely translates as "the morons".

Bibliography

Forster, R.R, Platnick, N.I. (1985): A review of the austral spider family Orsolobidae (Arachnida, Araneae), with notes on the superfamily Dysderoidea. Bulletin of the AMNH 181 PDF (147Mb!) Abstract
Griswold, C.E., Platnick, N.I. (1987): On the first African spiders of the family Orsolobidae (Araneae, Dysderoidea). American Museum Novitates 2892. (PDF 5Mb) Abstract (Afrolobus, Azanialobus)
Platnick, N.I., Brescovit, A.D. (1994): A new genus of the spider family Orsolobidae (Araneae, Dysderoidea) from Brazil. American Museum Novitates 3112 (PDF) (Abstract) (Losdolobus)

References

External links
 

Orsolobidae
Spiders of Brazil
Spiders of Argentina
Araneomorphae genera
This is a list of the youngest individuals elected or appointed to a state legislature in the United States.

Overview
In 2014, the National Conference of State Legislatures estimated that 5% of state legislators were under the age of 30.

List

Territorial legislators

References

Youngest
State legislators
Youngest
Peter Heszler (November 1, 1958, Miskolc – August 15, 2009, Szeged) was a Hungarian physicist. He is well known  for, among others, his research on laser-assisted nanoparticle synthesis. His research included nanotechnology, condensed matter physics, materials science, fluctuations and noise, laser science and chemical sensors, including fluctuation-enhanced sensing.

One of his early famous papers was the exact denial of a non-existing phenomenon called quantum 1/f noise. The denial was based on quantum electrodynamics and proved that the quantum 1/f noise effect does not exist and its theoretical model is incorrect.  In the quantum 1/f noise model, the photons and their vacuum states were omitted from the equations and such errors yielded faulty mathematical predictions for fluctuations that cannot exist because they are forbidden by the basic orthogonality rules of quantum electrodynamics.

Perhaps, his most important breakthroughs are the discovery and application of emission of thermal radiation from nanoparticles during laser-assisted synthesis. The time dependent spectral analysis of this radiation offers a powerful tool to study the chemical reactions and their dynamics during laser-assisted nanoparticle fabrication.

Career

Peter Heszler's PhD is from the University of Szeged, Hungary (1988). His habilitation (Docent) degree is from University of Uppsala, Sweden (1994).  Most of his scientific results were achieved at these two places. During his last years, he was Senior Research Fellow at Szeged and Associate Professor at Uppsala. Out of science and technology, he was also interested in the history and culture of the interrelation of science and religion, and he held a related course about that at the University of Szeged.

Publications by Heszler
 Proc. SPIE Fluctuations and Noise in Photonics and Quantum Optics II, Vol. 5468, (Ed. Peter Heszler), Maspalomas, Spain,  May 26–28 May 2004,  .

References

External links
 Scholar Google Profile

1958 births
2009 deaths
University of Szeged alumni
Uppsala University alumni
20th-century Hungarian physicists
William Chater (19 September 1821 – 7 March 1880) was an organist, composer, conductor and teacher from Coventry.

Life
Chater was born in Coventry, the son of Edward and Ann Chater. He was the conductor of the Coventry Choral Society for many years.

Appointments
Organist of Vicar Lane Chapel, Coventry
Organist of St John the Baptist Church, Coventry
Organist of Christ Church, Coventry ???? - 1866
Organist at Holy Trinity Church, Coventry 1866 - 1880

Works
Chater wrote songs, chants, chorales and anthems including:
Blessed is he that remembereth the Poor. Anthem.
By the Waters of Babylon. Anthem.

References

1821 births
1880 deaths
English organists
British male organists
English composers
19th-century British composers
19th-century English musicians
Musicians from Coventry
19th-century British male musicians
19th-century organists
The 1995 World Short Track Speed Skating Team Championships was the 5th edition of the World Short Track Speed Skating Team Championships which took place on 24–26 March 1995 in Zoetermeer, Netherlands.

Medal winners

References

External links
Results
 Results in ISU's database

World Short Track Speed Skating Team Championships
1995 World Short Track Speed Skating Team Championships
Harlösa IF is a Swedish football club located in Harlösa

External links
Official site 

Football clubs in Skåne County
Kubo or KUBO may refer to:
 Kubo (surname)
 Kubo gap, the average spacing between consecutive energy levels
 , the ruler of the Kantō region during the early Muromachi period in Japan
 Lit Kubo, a proposed electric cargo scooter
 KUBO, a radio station in Calexico, California, U.S.
 Takefusa Kubo (born 2000), a Japanese footballer
 Tite Kubo, a Japanese manga author and artist best known for Bleach

See also
 Suō-Kubo Station, on the Gantoku Line in Kudamatsu, Yamaguchi, Japan
 Bahay Kubo: A Pinoy Mano Po!, a Tagalog-language movie 
 Green–Kubo relations, a mathematical expression, named for Ryogo Kubo
 Kubo and the Two Strings, a 2016 stop-motion animated film from Laika Entertainment
 Kubo Won't Let Me Be Invisible, a 2019 manga and 2023 anime
 Cuba, known as  in Esperanto
Eis- und Schwimmstadion, is an arena in Cologne, Germany.  It is primarily used for ice hockey, and was the home to the Kölner Haie of the Deutsche Eishockey Liga until the Lanxess Arena opened in 1998.  It opened in 1936 and holds 7,200 spectators.

References

Indoor arenas in Germany
Indoor ice hockey venues in Germany
Buildings and structures in Cologne
Sport in Cologne
Sports venues in North Rhine-Westphalia
The 2000 WNBA season was the fourth season for the New York Liberty. The team reached the WNBA Finals for the third time, but they were swept by the Houston Comets.

Offseason

Expansion draft
The team lost Sophia Witherspoon and Ciquese Washington to the Seattle Storm and the Portland Fire, respectively.

WNBA draft

Trades

Regular season

Season standings

Season schedule

Playoffs

Player stats

References

New York Liberty seasons
New York
New York Liberty
Eastern Conference (WNBA) championship seasons
In United States patent law, a method, also called "process", is one of the four principal categories of things that may be patented through "utility patents".  The other three are a machine, an article of manufacture (also termed a manufacture), and a composition of matter.

In that context, a method is a series of steps for performing a function or accomplishing a result. While the terms method and process are largely interchangeable, method usually refers to a way to use a product to accomplish a given result, and process usually refers to a series of steps in manufacture. Thus, one might speak about a method for curing headaches that comprises the administration of a therapeutically effective dose of aspirin or speak about a process for making soap or candles.

Not all methods, in the dictionary sense, are methods for purposes of United States patent law. The case law "forecloses a purely literal reading of § 101." The concept is elaborated in the article machine-or-transformation test.

A method patent claim can only be infringed when a single person or entity (including contractually obligated agents, if any) practices all of the claimed steps. Neither a physical device, such as a product that can be used to practice the method, nor instructions for practicing the method, are infringing until they are used by a single person to perform all the steps together.  A potential exception to this rule for indirect infringement was implicit in the circuit court of appeal's ruling in Akamai Tech. v. Limelight Networks (Fed. Cir. 2012). The U.S. Supreme Court reversed the circuit court's ruling on Monday, June 2, 2014 (docket number 12-786), holding that the circuit court had misread patent law to reach its decision. The court noted that the statute explicitly defines a method patent to cover only the entirety of the method, and doesn't confer any rights in the individual steps that make up the method.

The European Patent Convention does not mention method patents (called process patents) so prominently, and the same applies to the TRIPS Agreement. The prime characteristic of process patents in these treaties is that "the protection conferred by the patent shall extend to the products directly obtained by such process". Art. 28(1)(b) TRIPS provides a similar rule. This shows the historical background of process patents in chemistry, where there was a need to protect new processes to manufacture known substances.

See also
Product-by-process

References

United States patent law
Methodology
Thomas Massie  (born 1971) is a U.S. Representative from Kentucky.

Thomas Massie may also refer to:
Thomas Massie (burgess) (1675-1731) member of the Virginia House of Burgesses 
 Thomas Massie (Planter) (1747-1834), American Revolutionary War veteran and planter from Virginia. 
Thomas Leeke Massie (1802–1898), admiral in the British Navy
Thomas Massie, see Massie Trial

See also
Thomas Massey (disambiguation)