Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
The Lauderdale High School in Ripley, Tennessee was a high school serving African Americans around 1950 to 1969 under "separate but equal" doctrine of segregation in the United States.  It was built around a 1912 core which was the Lauderdale County Training School. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2021.

Tennessee states:
Located in Ripley, the county seat of Lauderdale County, the Lauderdale High School is an important example of how African Americans utilized schools as multi-purpose community buildings.  While the education of African American youth during Jim Crow may have been the primary focus of the school building, Lauderdale High School was the focus for many civic and social activities. The core of the school building was built in 1912 as the Lauderdale County Training School, but around 1950 the school was expanded to its current size and appearance as part of the "separate but equal" doctrines of that time. It was not until after the U.S. Department of Health, Education, and Welfare mentioned cutting off funds for counties failing to meet desegregation guidelines, that the Lauderdale High School closed in 1969.

Its National Register of Historic Places nomination states it is an: irregularly shaped, rambling building  remnants of a 1912 two-story rectangular building with ca. 1950 additions on the north, east, south, and partial west sides. The building has a flat roof, brick veneer exterior, and a cast concrete foundation. The ca. 1950 additions give the building an International Style aesthetic, common for midcentury school buildings. Though vacant, the building is representative of midcentury public-school architecture and is consistent with other historic African American schools that have changed to accommodate new uses for their communities.

References

International style architecture in Tennessee
School buildings completed in 1912
School buildings completed in 1950
Lauderdale County, Tennessee
High schools in Tennessee
African-American historic places
Defunct high schools in the United States
School buildings on the National Register of Historic Places in Tennessee
National Register of Historic Places in Lauderdale County, Tennessee
In organic chemistry, a lactol is the cyclic equivalent of a hemiacetal or a hemiketal.
The compound is formed by the intramolecular nucleophilic addition of a hydroxyl group to the carbonyl group of an aldehyde or a ketone.

A lactol is often found as an equilibrium mixture with the corresponding hydroxyaldehyde. The equilibrium can favor either direction depending on ring size and other conformational effects.

The lactol functional group is prevalent in nature as component of aldose sugars.

Chemical reactivity

Lactols can participate in a variety of chemical reactions including:
 Oxidation to form lactones
 Reaction with alcohols to form acetals
 The reaction of sugars with alcohols or other nucleophiles leads to the formation of glycosides
 Reduction (deoxygenation) to form cyclic ethers

References

Functional groups
Pozhikkara or Pozhikara is the Western border town of the Paravur municipality in the Kollam district of Kerala state in India.  It is located at the South-Western tip of Kollam's coastal area. It is in the Arabian Sea coast. Pozhikara is a heritage site in Kerala. Visitors, including foreign visitors come to Paravur and Pozhikara to see the estuary, backwaters and beaches. As per the 2018 study report by Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute(CMRFRI) of India, Pozhikkara beach is one of the 16 best-kept beaches in India, topper from the state of Kerala.

History 

Pozhikara has an important position in the history of Paravur and Kollam City. Paravur was a trade hub for foreign countries. An ancient document revealing the importance of Paravur and Pozhikara is 'Pozhikara sasanam' built in the 12th century at Pozhikara sivakshetram (later it became a devikshetram). It was encrypted on a 'sila phalakam' in 'vattazhuthu'. Another mention of Paravur is in 'Unnineeli sandesam' which was written above more than 600 years.

Pozhikara was the administrative headquarters of Paravur before the independence of India. Remnants of old fort, Thaana (police station) and Anchalappees (post office) still remain.

Location 

Pozhikara is about 12 km from Kollam City through Kollam-Paravur coastal road. Pozhikara is 2.5 km away from Paravur town. KSRTC runs daily bus services in Pozhikara-Ernakulam and Pozhikara-Poovar route. Paravur Municipal bus stand is about 2.5 km away from pozhikara.

The nearest important railway station is Paravur Railway Station, which is 2.5 km away from Pozhikara. The nearest airport is Thiruvananthapuram International Airport.

See also
 Paravur
 Paravur Railway Station
 Nedungolam
 Thekkumbhagam
 Kollam
 Paravur Kayal
 Kollam District

References

External links

Neighbourhoods in Paravur
Cities and towns in Kollam district
Beaches of Kollam district
Harry Slochower (September 1, 1900 – May 11, 1991) was an Austrian-American scholar, philosopher and psychoanalyst.

Biography 
Slochower was born Hersch Zloczower in Bukowina, formerly part of Austria and now Romania. He arrived in the United States on the S. S. Frankfurt in October 1913, joining his parents who had arrived in February 1911. He grew up in the Bronx and studied philosophy and German at the City College of New York, graduating in 1923. He also studied at the universities of Berlin, Munich and Heidelberg, before receiving his PhD from Columbia for a book on Richard Dehmel. He was made a Guggenheim Fellow in 1929 for his study on the "infiltration of Schopenhauer's pessimism into German literature".

From 1924, Slochower taught German and English (for immigrants) at various schools in New York. From 1928 to 1952, Slochower taught German literature, comparative literature and philosophy at Brooklyn College in New York. In 1952, Slochower invoked the Fifth Amendment, refusing to answer a Congressional committee whether he was a member of the Communist Party. He was fired from his teaching post and then sued the college. The Supreme Court ruled, in 1956, that he had been "denied due process" and Slochower was reinstated and given back pay of $40,000, before being suspended again for the charge of lying before the Senate committee. Following this, he resigned his professorship and then worked as a psychoanalyst. From 1964 to 1989 he taught at The New School for Social Research in New York.

Slochower died at the age of 90, in Brooklyn.

Works 
Slochower engaged primarily with psychoanalytic literary interpretations. His works include Three Ways of Modern Man (1937), Thomas Mann's Joseph Story: An Interpretation (1938) and No Voice is Wholly Lost (1945). He also contributed to various philosophical, literary and psychoanalytic journals. Slochower was president of the Association for Applied Psychoanalysis and, from 1964 until his death, was editor of the psychoanalysis journal American Imago.

Publications

Books 
 Richard Dehmel: Der Mensch und der Denker (Dresden, 1928)
 Three Ways of Modern Man (New York, 1937)
 Thomas Mann's Joseph Story: An Interpretation (New York, 1938)
 No Voice Is Wholly Lost (New York, 1945)
 Mythopoesis: Mythic Patterns in the Literary Classics (Detroit: Wayne State University Press, 1970)

References

External links 
 Harry Slochower discusses "Philosophical Principles in Freudian Psychoanalytic Theory, Ontology, and the Quest for Matrem" on WNYC 
Publications of Harry Slochower 

1900 births
1991 deaths
Bukovina Jews
20th-century American male writers
20th-century American philosophers
20th-century Austrian male writers
20th-century Austrian philosophers
City College of New York alumni
Columbia University alumni
Jewish philosophers
Jewish psychoanalysts
Jewish scholars
Austrian emigrants to the United States
Judit Temes (; 10 October 1930 – 11 August 2013) was a Hungarian swimmer and Olympic champion.

Temes, who was Jewish, was born in Sopron. She competed at the 1952 Olympic Games in Helsinki, where she received a bronze medal in 100 m freestyle, and a gold medal in 4 × 100 m freestyle relay.

After retirement she pursued a medical career and earned her medical degree in 1955 from the Budapest University of Medicine. Later on she worked for the university pathology department and cancer research institute and then headed the St. Elizabeth Hospital Department of Pathology.

See also
List of select Jewish swimmers

References
 

1930 births
2013 deaths
Hungarian female freestyle swimmers
Hungarian Jews
Jewish swimmers
Olympic swimmers for Hungary
Swimmers at the 1948 Summer Olympics
Swimmers at the 1952 Summer Olympics
Swimmers at the 1956 Summer Olympics
Olympic gold medalists for Hungary
Olympic bronze medalists for Hungary
World record setters in swimming
Sportspeople from Sopron
Olympic bronze medalists in swimming
European Aquatics Championships medalists in swimming
Medalists at the 1952 Summer Olympics
Olympic gold medalists in swimming
Jewish physicians
Jewish Hungarian sportspeople
Jewish Hungarian scientists
Fesenkov Astrophysical Institute (Астрофизический институт имени В. Г. Фесенкова, АФИФ), or FAI, is a research institute in Almaty, Kazakhstan. The institute was founded in 1941 as the Institute for Astronomy and Physics of the Kazakh branch of the USSR Academy of Sciences, when a group of Soviet astronomers was evacuated during World War II from the European parts of the USSR to Almaty. In 1948 G.A. Tikhov had organized an independent sector of astrobotany, and in 1950 astronomers established the Astrophysical Institute of the Kazakh SSR. In 1989 the institute was renamed after Vasily Fesenkov, one of its founders.

FAI conducts both observational and theoretical research. The prime objects of observations are the Sun, outer planets, comets, Herbig Ae/Be stars, and active galaxies. The topics of theoretical research include stellar dynamics and computational astrophysics, active galactic nuclei, cosmology, physics of comets and interstellar medium. The institute runs three observational bases in mountains near Almaty: Kamenskoe Plateau Observatory, Assy-Turgen Observatory and Tien Shan Astronomical Observatory.

FAI is a member of the International Astronomical Union.

Interesting facts 
 The comet 67P/Churyumov–Gerasimenko, famous for the Rosetta mission, was discovered at Fesenkov Astrophysical Institute.
 FAI was one of the first institutions where a new branch of science—astrobiology—was born in the middle of the twentieth century.

References

External links 
 Homepage of Fesenkov Astrophysical Institute

Astrophysics institutes
Almaty
Research institutes in the Soviet Union
Research institutes in Kazakhstan
Research institutes established in 1941
1941 establishments in the Kazakh Soviet Socialist Republic
Astronomy in the Soviet Union
Serafim Pereira Baptista (21 May 1925 – July 2001) was a Portuguese footballer who played as midfielder.

References

External links 
 
 

1925 births
2001 deaths
Portuguese men's footballers
Men's association football midfielders
Primeira Liga players
Boavista F.C. players
Portugal men's international footballers
Place of birth missing
Ashford Bowdler railway station was a station in Ashford Bowdler, Shropshire, England. The station was opened in 1854 and closed in 1855

References

Disused railway stations in Shropshire
Railway stations in Great Britain opened in 1854
Railway stations in Great Britain closed in 1855
Former Shrewsbury and Hereford Railway stations
Cesonia is a genus of ground spiders that was first described by Eugène Simon in 1893.

Species
 it contains thirty-one species:
Cesonia aspida Chatzaki, 2002 – Greece (Crete), Turkey
Cesonia bilineata (Hentz, 1847) (type) – North America
Cesonia bixleri Platnick & Shadab, 1980 – USA
Cesonia boca Platnick & Shadab, 1980 – Panama
Cesonia bryantae Platnick & Shadab, 1980 – Jamaica
Cesonia cana Platnick & Shadab, 1980 – Jamaica
Cesonia cerralvo Platnick & Shadab, 1980 – Mexico
Cesonia chickeringi Platnick & Shadab, 1980 – Jamaica
Cesonia cincta (Banks, 1909) – Cuba
Cesonia classica Chamberlin, 1924 – California, Nevada, Arizona, Mexico
Cesonia coala Platnick & Shadab, 1980 – Mexico
Cesonia cuernavaca Platnick & Shadab, 1980 – Mexico
Cesonia desecheo Platnick & Shadab, 1980 – Puerto Rico, Virgin Is.
Cesonia ditta Platnick & Shadab, 1980 – Dominican Rep.
Cesonia elegans (Simon, 1892) – St. Vincent, Dominica
Cesonia gertschi Platnick & Shadab, 1980 – Southern Arizona, Mexico
Cesonia grisea (Banks, 1914) – Cuba
Cesonia irvingi (Mello-Leitão, 1944) – Southern tip of Florida, Bahamas, Cuba
Cesonia iviei Platnick & Shadab, 1980 – Mexico
Cesonia josephus (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1940) – USA
Cesonia lacertosa Chickering, 1949 – Panama
Cesonia leechi Platnick & Shadab, 1980 – Mexico
Cesonia lugubris (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1896) – Mexico, Honduras
Cesonia maculata Platnick & Shadab, 1980 – St. Kitts and Nevis
Cesonia nadleri Platnick & Shadab, 1980 – Hispaniola
Cesonia notata Chickering, 1949 – Mexico, Panama
Cesonia pudica Chickering, 1949 – Panama
Cesonia rothi Platnick & Shadab, 1980 – Southern California
Cesonia sincera Gertsch & Mulaik, 1936 – USA, Mexico
Cesonia trivittata Banks, 1898 – Southern California, Mexico
Cesonia ubicki Platnick & Shadab, 1980 – Southern Arizona, Mexico

References

Araneomorphae genera
Gnaphosidae
Spiders of North America
Taxa named by Eugène Simon
Banksia mucronulata, commonly known as swordfish dryandra,<ref name=FloraBase>{{FloraBase|name=Banksia mucronulata|id=32207}}</ref> is a species of shrub that is endemic to Western Australia. It has spreading, hairy stems, linear, deeply pinnatifid leaves with sharply-pointed lobes, pale yellow to cream-coloured flowers in heads of between 80 and 180, and egg-shaped follicles.

DescriptionBanksia mucronulata is a shrub that typically grows to a height of  but does not form a lignotuber. It has hairy, spreading stems and linear, deeply pinnatifid leaves that are  long and  wide with short, woolly hairs on the lower surface. There are between forty and sixty sharply-pointed lobes on each side. The flowers are pale yellow or cream-coloured and arranged in head of between 80 and 180 short side branch and surrounded by tangled, woolly hairs. There are hairy oblong involucral bracts  long at the base of the head. The perianth is  long and the pistil  long and curved. Flowering occurs from May to July and the follicles are egg-shaped,  long and hairy.

Taxonomy and naming
This species was first formally described in 1810 by Robert Brown who gave it the name Dryandra mucronulata and published the description in Transactions of the Linnean Society of London. The specific epithet (mucronulata) is a latinization of mucronulate, referring to the small point on the tip of the leaf lobes.

In 2007 Austin Mast and Kevin Thiele transferred all dryandras to the genus Banksia and renamed this species Banksia mucronulata.

Distribution and habitatBanksia mucronulata'' grows in kwongan, shrubland and wandoo woodland between Cranbrook and Cheyne Beach, including in the Stirling Range.

Conservation status
This banksia is classified as "not threatened" by the Western Australian Government Department of Parks and Wildlife.

References

 

mucronulata
Endemic flora of Western Australia
Plants described in 1810
Taxa named by Robert Brown (botanist, born 1773)
Bechala is a genus of insects in the extinct order Megasecoptera. It existed during the late Carboniferous in what is now Germany. It was described by Jan-Michael Ilger and Carsten Brauckmann in 2012, and the type species is B. sommeri. Its type specimen was a wing (AKH 524) discovered at the Küchenberg quarry, in the Ziegelschiefer Formation. The wing measurements are 39x6 millimetres.

References

External links
 Bechala at the Paleobiology Database

Pennsylvanian insects
Permian insects
Fossil taxa described in 2012
Fossils of Germany
Zagrebačka Televizija (Television of Zagreb), also known as Z1 Televizija, is a local commercial television station based in capital city of Croatia, Zagreb. Television started its broadcasting in August 2004 as Z1.

It was also known by the name TV Sljeme.

There are more notable TV talk shows produced and aired on Z1 are Nightmare Stage by Željko Malnar, Večernji pressing by N. Cvijanović, Vježbanje demokracije by B. Vukšić, Ćiroskop by Miroslav Blažević, Opasne veze by T. Dujmović and others.

Z1 is controversial in its daily programing (especially the show ''Bujica'' of rightwing activist Velimir Bujanec) and was deplatformed by national media regulator twice, in 2016 and 2018, due to hate speech.

Controversies and broadcasting bans 
The first ban on Z1 television broadcasting was passed on January 22, 2016, due to hate speech on the show Markov trg. The decision to stop broadcasting was made by the Council for Electronic Media after the host Marko Jurič closed the show Markov trg with the words: "Notice to the citizens of Zagreb, to all who walk the Flower Square: be careful since there is a church nearby where, to paraphrase a Serb minister, Chetnik vicars reside. Be careful when walking through Cvjetni Square, especially mothers with children, so that none of these Chetnik vicars would run out of the church and in their manner of slaughter perform their bloody feast on our most beautiful square in Zagreb, which may be marked with "watch out, sharp Chetnik nearby" signs. 
The Council described it as "favoring and inciting hatred or discrimination based on race or ethnic origin or color, sex, language, religion, political or other belief, national or social origin ... (...)". The revocation of the concession began at 00:00 on January 26, 2016, and the ban lasted for three days. Due to this decision, about five thousand protesters gathered in front of the Council building and protested against the decision.

The second ban on broadcasting was passed in 2018 due to hate speech established in the show Bujica hosted by Velimir Bujanac on November 5, 2018. Apart from Z1 television, the ban on broadcasting was also given to other partner televisions that broadcast the said show: SBTV, Osijek Television, Srca TV, Adriatic TV, and TV Jadran. Due to the broadcast and rerun of the show Z1, the television was punished with a 24-hour ban on broadcasting on December 3, 2018.

References

External links
 

Television channels and stations established in 2004
Mass media in Zagreb
Television channels in Croatia
2004 establishments in Croatia
PGA Championship Golf 2000 is a golf simulation game for Windows. It was developed by Headgate Studios and released by Sierra Sports. It follows PGA Championship Golf 1999 Edition. An upgraded version was released in December 2000, under the title PGA Championship Golf Titanium Edition.

Gameplay
The game features 13 courses, including 8 from PGA Championship Golf 1999 Edition. Features of the game include tour play, and several versions of play used to score golf including match play and stableford. There is a community of players who visit Golf Sim Clubhouse to discuss the game on a forum and meet up to play online. Over 1,600 user created courses are also available for download and designers can upload new courses to the site.

Development and release
PGA Championship Golf 2000 was developed by Headgate Studios and published by Sierra Sports. It is an upgraded version of its predecessor, with improvements focusing on various aspects such as game physics and the TrueSwing. Each of the courses from the previous game received graphical updates for the 2000 edition, except for the Jocassee Shoals course. For the Course Architect, new structures were added, including additional bridges, walls, and buildings, as well as more trees and other objects. Other changes include new camera modes.

Brian Silvernail designed the game's Canaveral Dunes course. Silvernail was well known for his online golf course designs, which he would create using the course designers that came with the Jack Nicklaus  games. Despite the title, the game does not include any professional PGA golfers. The development team had looked into licensing professional golfers for the game, but determined that players were more interested in other game features. The development team had a significant amount of work to do on the game and had a limited schedule to achieve it.

The game was announced in March 2000. Sierra began searching for beta testers in April 2000, and announced the completion of the game on May 9, 2000. The game was released in North America in June 2000, and a patch was released two months later. An upgraded version with seven new courses, titled PGA Championship Golf Titanium Edition, was released in December 2000. It was followed by PGA Championship Golf Collector's Edition, announced in June 2001 and scheduled for release later that year.

Reception

PGA Championship Golf 2000 has a score of 88 percent on GameRankings. Tom Ham, writing for The Washington Post, stated "the scenery here is top-notch--but the spectators still look like cardboard cutouts."

References

External links 
 Official website (archived)

Sierra Entertainment games
Golf video games
2000 video games
Windows games
Windows-only games
Video games developed in the United States
Zoran Verushevski was the third director of the Administration for Security and Counterintelligence  (UBK), the domestic counter-intelligence and security agency of the Republic of Macedonia.

Arrest 
He was arrested in January 2015, and  he is still under arrest by Macedonian authorities under suspicion of two crimes: espionage and assisting in violence towards representatives of the highest state organs. Opposition leader Zoran Zaev was also charged, on January 31, with "conspiring with a foreign intelligence service to topple the government" and foreign diplomats are also allegedly involved in the alleged coup d'état.

References

 

Macedonian politicians
Living people
Macedonian prisoners and detainees
Prisoners and detainees of North Macedonia
Year of birth missing (living people)
Noémie Abgrall (born 1 December 1999) is a French professional racing cyclist, who currently rides for UCI Women's Continental Team . Abgrall turned professional with  for the 2019 women's road cycling season, after two years with the amateur Breizh Ladies team.

References

External links

1999 births
Living people
French female cyclists
Place of birth missing (living people)
21st-century French women
James Walker was a Scottish professional footballer who made over 180 appearances as an inside forward in the Scottish League for Third Lanark. He took part in the club's off-season tour of South America in 1923. He also played for Dundee United and Queen's Park.

An appearance in the 1920 Home Scots v Anglo-Scots trial match was the closest he came to any international recognition.

Personal life 
Walker's brothers Willie and Frank were also Queen's Park footballers. He served in the Glasgow Highlanders during the First World War and was a school teacher by profession.

Career statistics

References

1893 births
Date of birth missing
Scottish men's footballers
Footballers from Paisley, Renfrewshire
Scottish Football League players
British Army personnel of World War I
Men's association football inside forwards
Queen's Park F.C. players
Year of death missing
Glasgow Highlanders soldiers
Military personnel from Paisley, Renfrewshire
Place of death missing
Scottish schoolteachers
Third Lanark A.C. players
Dundee United F.C. players
"Yippiyo-Ay" is a single by The Presets and the fourth taken from their second studio album Apocalypso. "Yippiyo-Ay" debuted on the Australian ARIA Singles Chart on 24 November 2008 at number 95 and later peaked at 72. No music video was made for the song. It was featured on the Australian version of the Ministry of Sound Clubbers Guide to 2009 three-disc set. The Presets have indicated that the song is essentially about handjobs.

This song was used during the Seven Network's coverage of the 2009 Australian Open, and on one episode of The World's Strictest Parents. The PSP version of the video game Gran Turismo included an instrumental version of the song.

Track listings

Charts

Release history

References

External links
 Listen to Yippiyo-Ay at Take 40

The Presets songs
2008 singles
2008 songs