Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Oscar Wilhelm Johansson (22 February 1882, Pernå - 31 May 1947) was a Finnish lawyer, civil servant and politician. He was a member of the Parliament of Finland from 1907 to 1908, representing the Social Democratic Party of Finland (SDP).

References

1882 births
1947 deaths
People from Pernå
Politicians from Uusimaa Province (Grand Duchy of Finland)
Swedish-speaking Finns
Social Democratic Party of Finland politicians
Members of the Parliament of Finland (1907–1908)
University of Helsinki alumni
The Rocky Mountains Park Act was enacted on June 23, 1887, by the Parliament of Canada, establishing Banff National Park which was then known as "Rocky Mountains Park".  The act was modelled on the Yellowstone Park Act passed by the United States Congress in 1881.  The Rocky Mountains Park Act outlined the national park concept, balancing conservation and development interests.

References

Further reading 
 

Banff National Park
Environmental law in Canada

1880s in the environment
Canadian federal legislation
1887 in Canadian law
Illinois Route 250 is an east–west state highway in southeastern Illinois. It is similar to Illinois Route 251 in that portions of the highway replace former alignments of U.S. Route 50. Illinois 250 has its western terminus west of the city limits of Noble and its eastern terminus at U.S. Route 50 Business in Lawrenceville. This is a distance of .

Route description 
Illinois 250 serves the downtown areas of five population centers in southeast Illinois: Noble, Olney, Sumner, Bridgeport and Lawrenceville; the largest of these centers is
Olney with 8,631 people as of the year 2000. Both Lawrenceville and Olney are county seats of Lawrence and Richland counties, respectively. All of the population centers are feeder cities to Vincennes, which has a population of 18,071 and is the commercial center of the region.

History 
U.S. Route 50 was upgraded to a divided highway in this area (portions of which were limited-access highway) from the mid-1960s into the 1970s. Illinois 250 has been used to designate the U.S. Route 50 business routes into these cities since 1965.

Major intersections

References

External links 

Illinois Highway Ends: Illinois Route 250

250
U.S. Route 50
Transportation in Richland County, Illinois
Transportation in Lawrence County, Illinois
The wildlife of Eswatini is composed of its flora and fauna. The country has 107 species of mammals and 507 species of birds.

Fauna

Mammals

Birds

Insects

Flora
Grassland, savanna, mixed bush, and scrub cover most of Swaziland. There is some forest in the highlands. Flora include aloes, orchids, and begonias.

References

Biota of Eswatini
Eswatini
Jandha is a village in Nilgiris district, Tamil Nadu, India. It is surrounded by mountains and greenery.

Villages in Nilgiris district
Nikolaos "Nikos" Siranidis (; born 26 February 1976) is a Greek diver who competed in the synchronised 3 metre springboard competition at the 2004 Summer Olympics. After a bizarre event where the Chinese, Russian and American teams failed, Siranidis won the gold medal together with Thomas Bimis. This was Greece's first-ever gold medal in diving and the hosts' first gold of the 2004 Athens Olympics, and the diver pair therefore became very popular in Greece.

Siranidis also competed in the 2000 Olympic Games in Sydney, where he placed 36th in the men's 3 metre springboard.

He was born in Athens.

References

External links 
 
 
 

1976 births
Living people
Sportspeople from Athens
Divers at the 1996 Summer Olympics
Divers at the 2000 Summer Olympics
Divers at the 2004 Summer Olympics
Greek male divers
Olympic gold medalists for Greece
Olympic divers for Greece
Olympic medalists in diving
Medalists at the 2004 Summer Olympics
Paul Mumford (March 5, 1734 – July 20, 1805) was an American politician and lawyer. Between 1803 and 1805 he was lieutenant governor of the state of Rhode Island.

Career
Mumford grew up during the British colonial era. In 1754 he graduated from what would later become Yale University. After a subsequent law degree, he settled in Newport. He joined the American Revolution in the early 1770s. He became a Member of the Rhode Island House of Representatives in 1774 but had to flee to Barrington, Massachusetts, before the advancing British troops. There he was a member of a convention of the New England states at Springfield, Massachusetts, in 1777 to discuss the defence of Rhode Island and the currency issue. Between 1777 and 1781 Mumford served as a judge in various courts in his home state. Then he was chief justice of the Rhode Island Supreme Court from May 1781 to June 1785 and again from May 1786 to June 1788. From 1779 to 1781 he was again a member of the state House of Representatives. Between 1801 and 1803 he was a member of the State Senate.

In 1803 Mumford was elected lieutenant governor of Rhode Island alongside Arthur Fenner. He held this office between 1803 and 1805. He was Deputy Governor and Chairman of the State Senate. He died on July 20, 1805, leaving the lieutenant governorship vacant. After Fenner's death on October 15, 1805, his successor as acting governor was President Pro Tempore of the State Senate, Henry Smith.

References

External links
The Political Graveyard

Lieutenant Governors of Rhode Island
1734 births
1805 deaths
18th-century American judges
Justices of the Rhode Island Supreme Court
People from South Kingstown, Rhode Island
Rhode Island Democratic-Republicans
Beta Sextantis, Latinized from β Sextantis, is a variable star in the equatorial constellation of Sextans. With an apparent visual magnitude of 5.07, it is faintly visible to the naked eye on a dark night. According to the Bortle scale, it can be viewed from brighter lit suburban skies. The distance to this star, based upon an annual parallax shift of 8.96 mas, is around 364 light years.

This star served as a primary standard in the MK spectral classification system with a stellar classification of B6 V, indicating that it is a B-type main sequence star. However, Houk and Swift (1999) list a classification of B5 IV/V, suggesting it may be transitioning into a subgiant star. It has served as a uvby photometric standard, but is also categorized as an Alpha2 Canum Venaticorum variable with a suspected period of 15.4 days. This lengthy a period conflicts with a relatively high projected rotational velocity of 85 km/s, leaving the explanation for the variance unresolved.

References

Alpha2 Canum Venaticorum variables
B-type main-sequence stars
Sextantis, Beta
Sextans
Durchmusterung objects
Sextantis, 30
051437
090994
04119
Tracy Brown (1974-2023)  was an American author of urban fiction who is known for her works set in Staten Island, New York.

Personal life
Tracy Brown lived in Staten Island, New York, where she was born and grew up.

Brown became pregnant with her daughter when she was still a teenager. But, she managed to graduate high school despite the odds. She is also the mother of two sons. She is an alumnus of John Jay College of Criminal Justice.

She ran a nonprofit organization known as We Are Ladies First, LTD which seeks to inform, inspire, and empower the young women of Staten Island. She also mentored and taught a course on writing to young ladies in a correctional environment of the New York State Foster Care System. She lent her talents to community plays, musicals, and church programs, writing and directing her first stage play "Brand New" in 2016.

Death
Tracy Brown passed away on 20th May 2023, her death was announced by her children Ashley, Quaviel &  Justin through a  Facebook post on Tracy's official FB page.

Books
Her books, which are set in Staten Island and focus on women who triumph despite adversity, have been Essence Magazine, and USA Today bestsellers.

Bibliography
Black, Triple Crown Publications, 2003
Dime Piece, Triple Crown Publications, 2004
Criminal Minded, St. Martin's Griffin, 2005
White Lines, St. Martin's Griffin, 2007
Twisted, St. Martin's Griffin, 2008
Snapped, St. Martin's Griffin, 2009
Aftermath, St. Martin's Griffin, 2011
White Lines II: Sunny, St. Martin's Griffin, 2012
Flirting with Disaster, St. Martin's Griffin, 2013
White Lines III: All Falls Down, St. Martin's Griffin, 2015
Boss, St. Martin's Griffin, 2017
Single Black Female, St. Martin's Griffin, 2021
Hold You Down, St. Martin's Griffin, 2022

Tracy Brown's stories have appeared in the anthologies The Game: Short Stories About the Life and Flirt. She is also a celebrity ghostwriter and biographer.

References

   

8. Tracy Brown Obituary

External links
Tracy Brown, Macmillan Publishers

Living people
1974 births
Writers from Staten Island
21st-century American women writers
21st-century African-American women writers
21st-century African-American writers
20th-century African-American people
20th-century African-American women
Olszewo may refer to the following places:
Olszewo, Gmina Boćki in Podlaskie Voivodeship (north-east Poland)
Olszewo, Gmina Brańsk in Podlaskie Voivodeship (north-east Poland)
Olszewo, Łomża County in Podlaskie Voivodeship (north-east Poland)
Olszewo, Siemiatycze County in Podlaskie Voivodeship (north-east Poland)
Olszewo, Łódź Voivodeship (central Poland)
Olszewo, Masovian Voivodeship (east-central Poland)
Olszewo, Konin County in Greater Poland Voivodeship (west-central Poland)
Olszewo, Kościan County in Greater Poland Voivodeship (west-central Poland)
Olszewo, Środa Wielkopolska County in Greater Poland Voivodeship (west-central Poland)
Olszewo, Działdowo County in Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship (north Poland)
Olszewo, Gmina Prostki in Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship (north Poland)
Olszewo, Gmina Stare Juchy in Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship (north Poland)
Olszewo, Mrągowo County in Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship (north Poland)
Olszewo, Nidzica County in Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship (north Poland)
Olszewo, Olecko County in Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship (north Poland)
Castnia is a genus of moths within the family Castniidae. It was described by Johan Christian Fabricius in 1807.

Species
 Castnia estherae Miller, 1976
 Castnia eudesmia Gray, 1838
 Castnia fernandezi González, 1992
 Castnia invaria Walker, 1854
 Castnia juturna Hopffer, 1856
 Castnia lecerfi Dalla Torre, 1913

References

Castniidae
Senators for life in Italy () are members of the Italian Senate who are either appointed, limited in number up to five, by the Italian President "for outstanding patriotic merits in the social, scientific, artistic or literary field" or are former presidents and thus senators for life ex officio.

Every president of the Italian Republic has made at least one appointment of a senator for life, with the exception of Oscar Luigi Scalfaro (since in his term there were more than five). President Giorgio Napolitano appointed Professor Mario Monti on 9 November 2011 and conductor Claudio Abbado, researcher Elena Cattaneo, architect Renzo Piano and Nobel-laureate physicist Carlo Rubbia on 30 August 2013. The president who appointed the highest number of senators for life was Luigi Einaudi, who made eight appointments during his term.

Senators for life can decide not to be part of any parliamentary group, as opposed elected senators who, if not affiliated with any specific political movement, automatically become members of the Mixed Group.

Limitations 

The Italian Constitution provides that the President of the Republic may appoint up to five senators for life. Until 2020 it  was debated whether five was intended to be the maximum overall number of senators for life, or if each President had the ability to appoint up to five senators regardless of how many had been appointed by their predecessor and were still living. Until 1984 the former interpretation enjoyed the support of a majority of scholars. In that year, however, President Sandro Pertini applied the latter interpretation. Pertini's successors applied varying standards. Oscar Luigi Scalfaro appointed none, in deference to the stricter reading, while both Carlo Azeglio Ciampi and Giorgio Napolitano appointed five each.

Eventually, the 2020 constitutional reform ended the debate by establishing unambiguously a limit of five overall appointed senators.

List of senators for life

Gallery of current senators for life

External links
Senato.it: Senatori a vita
William Woodhouse (December 11, 1936 – January 9, 2014) was an American sprinter.

References

1936 births
2014 deaths
American male sprinters
Athletes (track and field) at the 1959 Pan American Games
Pan American Games medalists in athletics (track and field)
Pan American Games gold medalists for the United States
Medalists at the 1959 Pan American Games
The Hewlett-Packard HP 110 (aka HP Portable and HP 45710A) is an MS-DOS compatible portable computer released in 1984. It uses a Harris 80C86 running at 5.33 MHz with  of RAM. It has an 80 character by 16 line monochrome () liquid crystal display, runs MS-DOS 2.11 in ROM, and has the application programs MemoMaker, Terminal Emulator and Lotus 1-2-3 in ROM.

The LCD can be tilted for visibility, and can be folded down over the keyboard for transport, unlike computers such as the TRS-80 Model 100 which has the display in the same fixed plane as the keyboard. The HP 110 is similar to the Dulmont Magnum and the Sharp PC-5000, but all three computers were separately developed by their respective companies. At introduction it had a list price of  .

HP 110 Plus
In 1985 the HP 110 Plus (aka HP Portable Plus and HP 45711A) was released with a higher-speed internal modem (1200 baud vs. 300 baud), more resident applications, reduced price, and an 80 character by 25 line display, which improved compatibility with desktop software applications. In text mode, the machine supported either a derivation of the 1984 version of the HP Roman-8 character set (in "HP mode") or IBM code page 437 (in "ALT mode").

Reception
BYTE in January 1985 acknowledged the HP 110's high price, but stated that it was "a computer with true desktop capability and performance well worth its cost for those who need the power". It praised the keyboard, and predicted that the built-in Lotus 1-2-3 "will likely account for more HP 110 sales than any other single feature".

Creative Computing said that the 110 was "the overwhelming winner" in the category of notebook portables when "price is no object" for 1984. The magazine stated that the $2995 price was "surprising modest" for its hardware, Lotus 1-2-3 and other software, and excellent manufacturer support.

See also
HP 95LX
HP 100LX
HP 200LX

Notes

References

External links
 Review of HP 110
 
 

110
Computer-related introductions in 1984
Lucian Bernhard (March 15, 1883 – May 29, 1972) was a German graphic designer, type designer, professor, interior designer, and artist during the first half of the twentieth century.

Career

He was influential in helping create the design style known as Plakatstil (Poster Style), which used reductive imagery and flat-color as well as Sachplakat ('object poster') which restricted the image to simply the object being advertised and the brand name. He was also known for his designs for Stiller shoes, Manoli cigarettes, and Priester matches.

Though he studied briefly at the Akademie in Munich, he was largely self-taught.  He moved to Berlin in 1901 where he worked as a poster designer and art director for magazines.  In 1920, he became a professor at the Akademie der Künste until 1923, when he emigrated to New York City.  In 1928, he opened the Contempora Studio with Rockwell Kent, Paul Poiret, Bruno Paul, and Erich Mendelsohn where he worked as a graphic artist and interior designer. In Germany, Bernhard's typefaces were initially favored by the Nazi Party, but were later banned under the mistaken assumption that he was Jewish (largely due to his Jewish-sounding birth name). Later in life, Bernhard worked primarily as a painter and sculptor until his death on May 29, 1972.

Personal life
He was born in Cannstatt, now a district of Stuttgart, Germany, on March 15, 1883, as Emil Kahn, but changed his name to his more commonly known pseudonym in 1905. His first name is often spelled Lucien.

Lucian Bernhard was the father of the photographer Ruth Bernhard.

References 
Rollins, Carl Purlington American Type Designers and Their Work. in Print, V. 4, #1.
Jaspert, W. Pincus, W. Turner Berry and A.F. Johnson. The Encyclopedia of Type Faces. Blandford Press Lts.: 1953, 1983. .
 MacGrew, Mac, "American Metal Typefaces of the Twentieth Century," Oak Knoll Books, New Castle Delaware, 1993, .
Friedl, Ott, and Stein, Typography: an Encyclopedic Survey of Type Design and Techniques Throughout History. Black Dog & Levinthal Publishers: 1998. .

External links
 Long, Christopher ed "Design and reform: The making of the Bauhaus." (Magazine) The Antiques Magazine (2009)
 AIGA Medalist article “Proto-Modernist” by Steven Heller
 Art Directors Club biography and images of work
 Touring exhibition "Lucian Bernhard. Advertising and Design at the Dawn of the 20th Century"
 Plakatstil (International posters)

See also
 List of AIGA medalists

AIGA medalists
German graphic designers
German poster artists
German typographers and type designers
1883 births
1972 deaths
Academy of Fine Arts, Munich alumni
This is a list of notable recording studios in the United Kingdom, arranged in alphabetical order by studio.

A 
Air Studios - Lyndhurst Hall, London, England
Abbey Road Studios - St. John's Wood, London, England
Acer Studios - Greater Manchester, England 
Angel Recording Studios - London, England
Associated Independent Recording (also known as AIR) - Westminster, London, England
Astoria Studio - Richmond upon Thames, London, England

B 
Basing Street Studios - London, England
Blackwing Studios - London, England
Boatyard Music & Film Studio - Wales
Brighton Electric - Brighton, England
Britannia Row Studios - London, England
British Grove Studios - London, England

C 
Cargo Studios - Greater Manchester, England
Castle of Doom Studios - Glasgow, Scotland
CaVa Studios - Glasgow, Scotland
Chipping Norton Recording Studios - Oxfordshire, England

E 
Eden Studios - London, England
Eel Pie Studios - London, England

F 
Fairview Studios - Willerby, Hull, England
The Farm - Chiddingfold, England
Forbidden London - London, England

G 
Gooseberry Sound Studios, London, England

H 
Headley Grange - East Hampshire, England

I 
IBC Studios - London, England
Island Studios - London, England

K 
 Konk Studios - London, England

L 
 Livingston Recording Studios - London, England

M 
 Marcus Recording Studios, Notting Hill, London, England
 Marcus Recording Studios, Fulham, London, England
The Manor Studio, Oxfordshire, England
Mayfair Studios - London, England
Metropolis Group, London, England
Miloco Studios, London, England
Monnow Valley Studio, Rockfield, Monmouth, Wales
Morgan Studios, London, England

N 
Nemo Studios - London, England

O 
Olympic Studios - London, England

R 
RAK Studios - London, England
Real World Studios - founded by Peter Gabriel
Ridge Farm Studio - West Sussex, England
RG Jones Studios - Morden, Surrey
Rockfield Studios - Monmouth, Wales
Ronnie Lane's Mobile Studio

S 
Sarm Studios - London, England
Sawmills Studio, Golant - Cornwall, England
Sound Techniques - London, England
Strawberry Studios (also known as Inner City Studios) - Stockport, England
Sphere Studios - London, England / Los Angeles, USA

T 
The Church Studios - London, England
Toe Rag Studios - Hackney, London, England
Trident Studios - London, England
Townhouse Studios - London, England

W 
Wessex Sound Studios - Highbury New Park, London
The Wool Hall -  Beckington, near Bath, Somerset

See also 
List of U.S. recording studios

References

 
Recording studios
Litten's sign, also known as the diaphragm phenomenon, is a paralyzed hemidiaphragm, the portion of the diaphragm in contact with the parietal pleura during respiration in the base of the pleural cavity.

It's when the zone of apposition ( the portion of the diaphragm in contact with the parietal pleura during expiration in the base of the pleural cavity') is reduced by the flattening of the diaphragm during inspiration and the pressure in the last intercostal spaces changes from intra-abdominal to intra-thoracic pressure. This partially contributes to the expansion of the rib cages during ventilation.

This can be recognized by a slight change of sound when the percussion technique is used during expiration and inspiration in the last intercostal spaces. It is caused by a hyperinflation of the lungs associated with chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases, specially to emphysema. Related findings to emphysema Hoover's sign (lung).

.
.

References

Thorax (human anatomy)
Lung disorders
James K. Beauchamp (1859-1935), a native of Delaware, moved to Missouri in 1871, with his parents where they became farmers. He also read the law in the offices of a local law firm until he passed the bar exam in 1879. He moved to Kansas for a year, but a period of poor health forced him to return to Missouri. In 1893, he joined the opening of the Cherokee Outlet in Oklahoma Territory, where he secured a homestead in Enid. He was elected Garfield County probate judge in 1898, serving until he was appointed Associate Justice of the Oklahoma Territory in 1902. He resigned from that position, which would be eliminated when Oklahoma was granted statehood in 1907, and went back to the private practice of law in Enid.

Early life
James K. Beauchamp was born to James H. Beauchamp and Lydia (nee Lank) on April 22, 1859, in Viola Kent County, Delaware. He received his formal education in the Delaware Public Schools. He and his parents moved to Brookfield, Linn County, Missouri, in the spring of 1871, where they began farming. Young James also began reading law at the Brookfield offices of Houston & Brownlee. He was admitted to the Linn County Bar in June 1879. He then moved to Salina, Kansas, where he opened a partnership with Hon. R. A. Lovett. The firm Lovett & Beauchamp dissolved in the fall of 1880, because of health problems that forced Beauchamp to return to Missouri, where he resumed a private law practice in Breckinridge, Caldwell County, Missouri, until 1885. Beauchamp then moved to Liberal in Seward County, Kansas, where he would remain until 1893. During that period, he was elected County Attorney for Seward County.

Move to Oklahoma
In September 1893, Beauchamp resigned his County Attorney position so that he could participate in the opening of the Cherokee Strip in the neighboring Oklahoma Territory. He was successful in claiming a plot of land in the newly-created town of Enid, Garfield County, Oklahoma. This would become his permanent home. He was elected as Garfield County's probate judge in 1898, and would be reelected in 1900.

In May 1902, President Theodore Roosevelt appointed Beauchamp as an Associate Justice of the Oklahoma Territory Supreme Court, where he would serve for four years. He then retired to the private practice of law in Enid, partnering with his son-in-law, Robert L. Denton.

Death
James K. Beauchamp reportedly died November 25, 1935, at Kansas City, Kansas. He was buried in Mt. Morijah Cemetery in the same city. His wife, Tirza F. (nee Huxtable) Beauchamp, died in Kansas City, Kansas December 10, 1939, and is buried next her husband.

References 

1859 births
1935 deaths
People from Kent County, Delaware
People from Linn County, Missouri
People from Caldwell County, Missouri
People from Salina, Kansas
People from Liberal, Kansas
People from Kansas City, Kansas
Oklahoma Republicans
Oklahoma Territorial Supreme Court justices
United States federal judges admitted to the practice of law by reading law
Lawyers from Enid, Oklahoma