Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
The 2003 South Dakota tornado outbreak, known locally as "Tornado Tuesday", was a tornado outbreak that occurred in the southeastern and east central part of South Dakota in the United States on June 24, 2003. At the time, this outbreak tied a United States record for the most tornado touchdowns in a single day for one state, with 67. The event was part of a larger outbreak that produced 125 tornadoes. However this record was surpassed by a tornado outbreak in Kansas on May 23, 2008, when 73 tornadoes hit the state, including two that started in Oklahoma. It was also the largest tornado outbreak ever recorded in the astronomical summer period that was not related to a tropical cyclone.

Confirmed tornadoes

Manchester, South Dakota

The most powerful tornado was located around Manchester in Kingsbury County and was rated an F4 on the Fujita scale. In the National Weather Service survey released shortly after the tornado, winds were estimated to be up to 260 miles per hour. There, every single structure was either heavily damaged or destroyed. Trees were debarked and all three homes were swept away. No fatalities were reported with this tornado, but at least 4 people were injured by the storm. Manchester was never rebuilt and is now a "ghost town" with some farm buildings but otherwise no houses or stores. Researchers had placed several sensors all across the area that was hit by the tornado. The twister passed right over one of the sensors which recorded a 100 millibar pressure drop. One film shot showed the tornado passing directly over a camera placed and buried on the ground.

Other tornadoes

Most tornadoes across South Dakota during that day were weak F0's and F1's; however, many caused extensive damage to farms and crops. One tornado tore through the Turner County Fairgrounds in Parker, destroying many structures at the site.

In Minnesota, several tornadoes touched down near the Buffalo Lake area with one of the storms causing extensive damage to the town. No tornado-related fatalities were reported during the entire day; however, tornadoes on June 22 and 23 killed two people in Nebraska.

During a four-day period from June 21 to June 24, the entire area from Wyoming to Minnesota was hit by a total of 125 tornadoes including 2 F4s.

See also
List of North American tornadoes and tornado outbreaks

References

External links
 Southeastern South Dakota tornado tracks (NWS Sioux Falls)
 Images of the Manchester tornado

F4 tornadoes by date
South Dakota
06-24 South Dakota
Tornadoes in South Dakota
Tornado, 06-24
06-24 Tornado
Tornado, South Dakota, 24
Matthew Travis is a businessman and former American government official. He served as the Deputy Director for the Department of Homeland Security's Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA). Mr. Travis served as Deputy Under Secretary for the National Protection and Programs Directorate (NPPD) before the agency became CISA on November 16, 2018.

Career 

Travis graduated from the University of Notre Dame and joined the U.S. Navy in 1991 as an active duty officer. Travis served aboard the guided-missile frigate U.S.S. CARR (FFG 52) as the Engineering Auxiliaries Officer as well as the maritime interdiction boarding officer in the Northern Red Sea following Operation Desert Storm.

Upon leaving military service in 1998, Travis began a career in government consulting. He built the Homeland Security team at DFI before its merger with Detica and following the firm's acquisition by BAE Systems. In 2010, Travis co-founded Obsidian Analysis, a homeland security consulting firm, which was acquired by Cadmus in 2016.

Travis joined the Trump Administration as Deputy Under Secretary for DHS' NPPD in March 2018.  In November 2018, Congress passed the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency Act of 2018,  creating CISA as a component of DHS and elevating NPPD into CISA. Travis served as the Deputy Director of that new agency until the White House pressured him to resign on November 17, 2020.

References 

Living people
Trump administration personnel
Year of birth missing (living people)
Georgetown University alumni
University of Notre Dame alumni
United States Department of Homeland Security officials
People from Terre Haute, Indiana
Septa is a genus of small to large predatory sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Cymatiidae. 

It was previously considered as a subgenus of Cymatium.

Species
According to the World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) the following species with valid names are included within the genus Septa:
 Septa beui (Garcia-Talavera, 1985)
 Septa bibbeyi (Beu, 1987)
 Septa closeli (Beu, 1987)
 † Septa dharmai (Beu, 2005) 
 Septa flaveola (Röding, 1798)
 Septa hepatica (Röding, 1798)
 † Septa landaui Beu, 2010 
 Septa marerubrum (Garcia-Talavera, 1985)
 Septa mixta (Arthur & Garcia-Talavera, 1990)
 Septa occidentalis (Mörch, 1877)
 † Septa ogygia (Woodring, 1959) 
 Septa peasei (Beu, 1987)
 Septa rubecula (Linnaeus, 1758)

Synonyms
 Septa blacketi Iredale, 1936: synonym of Septa occidentalis (Mörch, 1877) 
 Septa englishi Newton, 1905 †: synonym of Charonia lampas (Linnaeus, 1758)
 Septa exarata (Reeve, 1844): synonym of Monoplex exaratus (Reeve, 1844)
 † Septa gembacana (K. Martin, 1884): synonym of Monoplex pilearis (Linnaeus, 1758)
 Septa gemmata is a synonym for Monoplex gemmatus (Reeve, 1844)
 Septa parkinsonia Perry, 1811: synonym of Sassia parkinsonia (Perry, 1811): synonym of Austrosassia parkinsonia (Perry, 1811) (original combination)
 Septa parthenopea (Salis Marschlins, 1793): synonym of Monoplex parthenopeus (Salis Marschlins, 1793)
 Septa petulans Hedley & May, 1908: synonym of Sassia petulans (Hedley & May, 1908): synonym of Austrotriton petulans (Hedley & May, 1908) (original combination)
 Septa rubicunda Perry, 1811: synonym of Charonia lampas (Linnaeus, 1758) 
 Septa scarlatina Perry, 1810: synonym of Septa rubecula (Linnaeus, 1758) 
 Septa spengleri Perry, 1811: synonym of Cabestana spengleri (Perry, 1811) (original combination)
 † Septa tjaringinensis (K. Martin, 1899): synonym of † Monoplex tjaringinensis (K. Martin, 1899) 
 Septa triangularis Perry, 1811: synonym of Lotoria triangularis (Perry, 1811) (original combination)
 Septa tritonia Perry, 1810: synonym of Charonia tritonis (Linnaeus, 1758)

References

 Beu A. (2010). Catalogue of Tonnoidea. Pers.com.

External links
 Perry G. (1810-1811). Arcana: or the Museum of Natural History. pls. 1-48 (= 1810), pls. 49-84 (= 1811), unnumbered text pages. London: James Stratford
 Mörch, O. A. L. (1852-1853). Catalogus conchyliorum quae reliquit D. Alphonso d'Aguirra & Gadea Comes de Yoldi, Regis Daniae Cubiculariorum Princeps, Ordinis Dannebrogici in Prima Classe & Ordinis Caroli Tertii Eques. Fasc. 1, Cephalophora, 170 pp
 Dall, W. H. (1903). Note on the family Septidae. The Nautilus. 17(5): 55-56
  Dall, W. H. (1912). Note on the genus Septa Perry (Triton auct.). The Nautilus. 26(5): 59-59

Cymatiidae
The 2007 Gravesham Borough Council election took place on 3 May 2007 to elect members of Gravesham Borough Council in Kent, England. The whole council was up for election and the Conservative Party gained overall control of the council from the Labour Party.

Background
Before the election Labour had run the council since 1995 and since the 2003 election had 23 seats, compared to 21 for the Conservatives. The Conservatives had therefore needed to gain 2 seats to take control from Labour.

Election result
The results saw the Conservatives gain control of the council from Labour, the first time the Conservatives had control of the council in 20 years. The Conservatives moved to 26 seats after winning 54% of the vote, while Labour dropped to 16 seats on a 40% vote share. Overall turnout at the election was 36.4%, up from 31% at the 2003 election.

The Conservative gains included taking all 3 seats in the wards of Painters Ash and Singlewell from Labour. The Conservatives also held the seats in Whitehill where the two sitting councillors, George Lambton and Derek Robinson, had stood as independents after being deselected by the Conservatives before the election. The leader of the Conservatives on the council, Michael Snelling, said "I am over the moon. I think we have exceeded our expectations.", while the Labour council leader, John Burden said he planned "to come back in four years' time".

The election in Meopham North was postponed after the death of one of the Conservative councillors Malcolm Burgoyne on 25 April. The delayed election in Meopham North was held on 21 June and saw the Conservatives hold both seats in the ward. The Conservative leader, Michael Snelling, was one of the two winners in Meopham North and as a result was able to then become the new leader of the council.

Ward results

Note: The election in Meopham North was delayed to 21 June due to the death of a candidate.

References

2007 English local elections
2007
2000s in Kent
Lenny Joseph (born 12 October 2000) is a French professional footballer who plays as a forward for  Grenoble.

Career
Joseph began his senior career with  Le Puy and the reserves of Boulogne. After strong performances in the 2020–21 Coupe de France, he signed a professional contract with FC Metz in the summer of 2021. He made his professional debut with Metz in a 3–3 Ligue 1 tie with Lille 8 August 2021.

References

External links
 
 FC MetzProfile

2000 births
Living people
Footballers from Paris
French men's footballers
Men's association football forwards
Ligue 1 players
Ligue 2 players
Championnat National 2 players
Championnat National 3 players
FC Metz players
Grenoble Foot 38 players
Sharon is an unincorporated community and coal town in southeastern Kanawha County, West Virginia, United States, located along the West Virginia Turnpike.

Geography
Sharon is located at  (38.159549, -81.447059) along Cabin Creek. It has an elevation of 673 feet (205 m).

Transportation
Sharon is located on Secondary State Route 79/3, locally known as Cabin Creek Road.  Exit 79 of Interstate 77 is located here; no services are available at the exit.

Until the 1980s, a rail spur ran from the CSX railroad tracks up a short hollow, serving a coal mine tipple. The remnants of the tracks and rail bed can still be seen at present day along Paint Branch, however, no sign remains of the at-grade crossing of Cabin Creek Road or the trestle that crossed Cabin Creek.

As a result of the badly needed upgrade of the West Virginia Turnpike to Interstate standards, multiple homes occupying the adjacent land were bought by the state and demolished.

The cemetery is hidden behind the few homes that sit at the bottom of Sharon Hill or some call Sharon mountain. There are about 12 houses in the hollow and a church at the bottom to the left as soon as you cross the Cabin Creek bridge.  If you park at the church you can walk up the road and behind the houses the mountain cemetery begins. There are generations of graves here back farther than 1700. It is a straight up hike with a narrow path of family plot after plot.  This trek is not for the weary. There are rattlesnakes and it is steep. The families buried here have mined coal and farmed the Appalachias for centuries. Some of the family names include Basham, Totten, Burns, Perry, Harlow, and many more. This mountain forest cemetery is covered in flowers from top to bottom from families who keep their family traditions.

Sharon had a United States Post Office until the early 1990s, the ZIP code was 25182.

References

Unincorporated communities in Kanawha County, West Virginia
Unincorporated communities in West Virginia
Coal towns in West Virginia
The several branches of the Armed Forces of Ukraine are represented by flags, among other emblems and insignia. Within each branch, various flags fly on various occasions, and on various ships, bases, camps, and military academies.

Flags

Maritime flags
Many maritime flags have been used in Ukraine.

Personal flags

Military of Ukraine
Ukraine
Ukrainian military-related lists
Ralph Miller (born August 13, 1948) is an American football player. Besides being a founding member of the National Football League Players Association, Miller has played for NFL teams New Orleans Saints, the Houston Oilers, the Philadelphia Eagles, the San Diego Chargers, the New York Giants, and the San Francisco 49ers. He later served as President of the Los Angeles County Deputy Probation Officers Union since 1997. Prior to his professional football career, he was a collegiate football player for the Kingsmen team at California Lutheran University in Thousand Oaks, California. Miller migrated to California after having attended Alabama State University and became a notable player in the 1971 NAIA Division II Football National Championship. He was active in the civil rights movement in Alabama and became a mortgage banker and a Los Angeles County probation officer. He chaired the Black Student Union and the Third World Alliance at California Lutheran University, and later joined the Houston Oilers as a free agent and played five years in the National, Canadian and World Football Leagues.

References

1948 births
People from Hartford, Alabama
New Orleans Saints players
Living people
Cal Lutheran Kingsmen football players
Thomas or Tommy Ward may refer to:

Politicians
Thomas Ward (diplomat), British minister to Russia, 1730–1731
Thomas Ward (New Jersey politician) (1759–1842), U.S. congressman from New Jersey
Thomas Ward, Baron Ward (1810–1859), English jockey and finance minister in Italy
Thomas B. Ward (1835–1892), U.S. congressman from Indiana
Thomas H. Ward (1867–1951), American politician
Thomas W. Ward (1807–1872), Irish-born mayor of Austin, Texas
Thomas Ward (MP), Member of Parliament (MP) for Derby

Sports
Thomas Ward (cricketer) (1905–1989), Irish cricketer
Thomas Ward (rugby union) (1874–1942), Australian rugby union player
Thomas Ward (wrestler) (1907–1986), Scottish freestyle sport wrestler
Thomas Patrick Ward (born 1994), British boxer
Tommy Ward (cricketer) (1887–1936), South African cricketer
Tommy Ward (footballer, born 1913) (1913–1997), English football wing-half/forward, played for Port Vale and others in the 1930s
Tommy Ward (footballer, born 1917) (1917–1992), English football forward, played for Sheffield Wednesday and Darlington in the 1940s/1950s
Tom Ward (curler), Canadian curler and coach
Pinky Ward (Thomas Ward), Negro leagues baseball player

Writers
Thomas Ward (author) (1652–1708), English author who converted to Catholicism
Thomas Humphry Ward (1845–1926), English author

Others
Thomas Ward (actor), Australian actor and writer
Thomas Ward (mathematician) (born 1963), British mathematician
Thomas Marcus Decatur Ward (1823–1894), African American preacher, church leader, and abolitionist
Thomas J. Ward (1837–1924), American Civil War soldier
Thomas Lee Ward (1936–1995), executed American murderer
Thomas William Ward (industrialist) (1853–1926), shipbreaker from Sheffield, England
Thomas Ward (fictional character), a young boy from The Wardstone Chronicles
Tom Ward (born 1971), British actor
Tom L. Ward, American businessman in Oklahoma City
Neroli oil is an essential oil produced from the blossom of the bitter orange tree (Citrus aurantium subsp. amara or Bigaradia). Its scent is sweet, honeyed and somewhat metallic with green and spicy facets. Orange blossom is also extracted from the same blossom and both extracts are extensively used in perfumery. Orange blossom can be described as smelling sweeter, warmer and more floral than neroli. The difference between how neroli and orange blossom smell and why they are referred to with different names, is a result of the process of extraction that is used to obtain the oil from the blooms. Neroli is extracted by steam distillation and orange blossom is extracted via a process of enfleurage (rarely used nowadays due to prohibitive costs) or solvent extraction.

Production 

The blossoms are gathered, usually by hand, in late April to early May. The oil is extracted by steam distillation. Tunisia, Morocco, and Egypt are the leading producers of Neroli.

History 

By the end of the 17th century, Anne Marie Orsini, duchess of Bracciano and princess of Nerola, Italy, introduced the essence of bitter orange tree as a fashionable fragrance by using it to perfume her gloves and her bath. Since then, the term "neroli" has been used to describe this essence. Neroli has a refreshing and distinctive, spicy aroma with sweet and flowery notes.

Use 

Neroli is one of the most widely used floral oils in perfumery. Like many raw materials, neroli can cause sensitisation due to a high content of aromatic terpenes; e.g., linalool, limonene, farnesol, geraniol and citral.  It blends well with any citrus oil, various floral absolutes, and most of the synthetic components available on the market. 

It also has a limited use in flavorings. Neroli oil is reportedly one of the ingredients in the closely guarded secret recipe for the Coca-Cola soft drink. It is a flavoring ingredient of open source cola recipes, although some variants consider it as optional, owing to the high cost.

See also 
 Citrus × aurantium
 Nerol
 Orange flower water
 Orange oil
 Petitgrain oil

References

External links

Entry in the British Pharmaceutical Codex from 1911

Aromatherapy
Citrus production
Essential oils
Lepidiolamprologus variostigma is a species of cichlid endemic to Lake Tanganyika where it is usually found around 45 meters. It is found on the Democratic Republic of the Congo coast line. This species can reach a length of  TL.  This species can also be found in the aquarium trade.

References

Büscher, H.H., 1995. Ein neuer Cichlide von der zairischen Küste des Tanganjikasees Neolamprologus variostigma n. sp. (Cichlidae, Lamprologini). Datz 48(12):794–797.

variostigma
Taxa named by Heinz Heinrich Büscher
Fish described in 1995
Fish of Lake Tanganyika
The Congregations Law of 1875 is a legislative bill of the Kulturkampf period that abolished religious orders, stopped state subsidies to the Catholic Church, and removed religious protections from the Prussian constitution. It was based on similar legislation that had been voted in France a few years earlier. 

Sixty-seven religious houses were dissolved within six months of the law's implementation and by June 1877, 189 had been suppressed.  In the end, almost 3,000 religious men and women were directly affected by the Congregations Law, including the five drowned Franciscan nuns who were famously memorialized in Gerard Manley Hopkins’ “The Wreck of the Deutschland”.  

However, were the law to have been implemented suddenly and completely, the Prussian government feared that up to 6,000 former nuns would be homeless and unable to find marriage or employment – a social problem even less desirable to the authoritarian state than the political influence of Catholicism.  

As it happened, implementing the law in the diocese of Hildesheim in the Province of Hanover caused the closure of 36 schools run by religious congregations, requiring the state to provide education for 3,000 children. The costs were borne by the local community, a situation which was repeated around Prussia, making the laws broadly unpopular. Further, Catholic religious institutions did not comply independently with the new law, but had to be ordered individually, a process which slowed the implementation of the law significantly while raising the costs.  

When a religious house was seized, more often than not all valuables had been hidden away, and sometimes it was found that the ownership of the property had been transferred into the name of a loyal Catholic layman, so that the law would not apply. Though it caused widespread hardship, the Congregations Law failed to advance the goals of the Kulturkampf.

References
GROSS, Michael B. The War Against Catholicism: Liberalism and the Anti-Catholic Imagination in Nineteenth-century Germany. University of Michigan Press, 2004.
Catholic Encyclopedia - Kulturkampf

History of Catholicism in Germany
Kulturkampf
1875 in Germany
Abang Abdul Rahman Zohari Abang Openg formed the second Abang Johari cabinet after being invited by Abdul Taib Mahmud to begin a new government following the victory in the 18 December 2021 general election in the state of Sarawak, Malaysia. In order to be the Premier, Abang Johari was immediately sworn in before the Yang di-Pertua Negeri Sarawak on the same day that night. Prior to the election, Abang Johari led (as Premier) the first Abang Johari cabinet, a coalition government that consisted of members of the component parties of Gabungan Parti Sarawak (previously it was the Sarawak Barisan Nasional-led cabinet).

The new Cabinet line-up was announced by Abang Johari on 30 December 2021. The ministers and deputy ministers were then sworn in before the governor on 4 January 2022.

Composition

Ministers

Deputy Ministers

References 

Politics of Sarawak
Lulu Xuan (; born 15 January 1991) is a Chinese actress. She debuted in the television series The Dream of Red Mansions  (2010). She is best known for portraying Lanman Shandi in the historical television series Legend of SouthWest Dance and Music (2013) and Jiang Yanli in the xianxia web series The Untamed (2019). She rose to fame with her lead role in Well-Dominated Love.

Filmography

Film

Television series

Television show

Discography

References

1991 births
Living people
Actresses from Nanjing
21st-century Chinese actresses
Chinese television actresses
Beijing Dance Academy alumni
Central Academy of Drama alumni
John Rouse (Rous, Russe) (1574 – 3 April 1652) was an English librarian, second librarian of the Bodleian in Oxford, and a friend of John Milton.

Life

He was born in Somerset, matriculated at Oxford in 1591, and graduated B.A. from Balliol College on 31 January 1599. He was elected Fellow of Oriel College in 1600, and received his M.A. 27 March 1604.

On 9 May 1620 he was chosen chief librarian of the Bodleian Library, a post he discharged with great vigour and acumen until his death. At that time he occupied 'Cambye's lodgings', also written 'Camby's', once a part of St. Frideswide's Priory as a medieval tenement. He afterwards sold the property to Pembroke College, as a residence for the master.

Rouse annotated a collection of Robert Burton's books which were given to the Bodleian Library by testamentary disposition on Burton's death, and two of his inscriptions are cited by Alan H.Nelson as supplying independent confirmation that, for this learned bibliographer, William Shakespeare was identified by a contemporary as the author of Burton's copies of two of Shakespeare's narrative poems. The inscriptions read.
 Venus and Adonis by Wm Shakespear Lond. 1602
 The rape of Lucrece by Wm Shakespear Imp{er}fet.

About 1635 Rouse formed a friendship with Milton; Barbara Lewalski considers they met in Horton, where Milton was studying. He asked the poet for a complete copy of his works for the library, and Milton in 1647 sent two volumes to Oxford, the prose pamphlets carefully inscribed in his own hand 'to the most excellent judge of books,' and a smaller volume of poems which was stolen or lost on the way. To this circumstance we owe Milton's mock-heroic ode To John Rouse (dated 23 January 1646-7) inserted in a second copy, preserved at the Bodleian.

In 1645 he refused to lend King Charles the 'Histoire Universelle du Sieur d'Aubigné' because the statutes forbade the removal of such a book. Christopher Arnold, professor of history at Nuremberg, and Lambecius both complimented him. He died on 3 April 1652, and was buried in Oriel College Chapel. Rouse wrote a dedicatory preface to a collection of verses addressed to the Danish proconsul, Johan Cirenberg (Oxford, 1631). He also issued an appendix to the Bodleian Catalogue in 1635. His portrait hangs in the Middle Common Room of Oriel College.

Notes

References

1574 births
1652 deaths
English librarians
Bodley's Librarians
16th-century English educators
17th-century English people
Alumni of Balliol College, Oxford
Fellows of Oriel College, Oxford
People from Northamptonshire
Burials in Oxfordshire