Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
William O'Brien (June 25, 1782 – September 23, 1851) was a political figure in Nova Scotia. He represented Hants County from 1820 to 1826 and from 1834 to 1836 in the Nova Scotia House of Assembly.

He was born in Noel, Nova Scotia, the son of Isaac O'Brien and Mary Denny. In 1807, he married Jane F. Johnson. In 1809, he married Ann Putnam. He died in Noel at the age of 69.

References 
 A Directory of the Members of the Legislative Assembly of Nova Scotia, 1758-1958, Public Archives of Nova Scotia (1958)

1782 births
1854 deaths
Nova Scotia pre-Confederation MLAs
This is a list of diseases of chickpeas (Cicer arietinum)

Nematodes, parasitic

Viral diseases

Phytoplasmal diseases

References
Common Names of Diseases, The American Phytopathological Society

Chickpea
Pulse crop diseases
The Döbbelinsches Theater or Döbbelin Theater, was a theatre in Berlin, active between 1764 and 1799. It was the first permanent German language theatre in Berlin.  It was founded by Karl Schuch and was situated in Behrenstraße, replacing the temporary wooden stages on the Gendarmenmarkt nearby. From 1768 on Karl Theophil Döbbelin served as an interim director and after Schuch died on 3 January 1775, Heinrich Gottfried Koch took over on 10 June the same year. When Koch died in 1775, Döbbelin became the theatre's director on 17 April.  Prior to its foundation, Berlin had an opera house (founded in 1742) which only employed Italian artists, and travelling theater troupes often visited the city, but the Döbbelin theater was the first permanent theater for a permanent German language stage company.

Among the most notable premieres where Goethe's Götz von Berlichingen in 1774 and Lessing's Nathan the Wise in 1783.

The theatre was dismantled in 1799. In 1892 the Komische Oper Berlin was erected basically at the same location, restarting the theatrical tradition, though mainly concentrating on operettas and musicals while more serious plays were performed in the National-Theater at Gendarmenmarkt from 1802 onwards.

References

 Dagmar Claus: Einer, der den Hanswurst vertrieb. Carl Theophil Doebbelin (1727–1793). In: Berlinische Monatsschrift 2/1997 beim Luisenstädtischen Bildungsverein, S. 68ff

18th-century establishments in Prussia
Theatres completed in 1764
18th century in Berlin
History of Berlin
Eupithecia relaxata is a moth in the family Geometridae. It is found in Afghanistan, Turkmenistan (the Kopet-Dagh Mountains), Iran, Tajikistan (the Pamir Mountains), Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan (the Tien-Shan Mountains), Pakistan (Baltistan), Jammu & Kashmir, India (the Ladakh Range), north-western China (Xinjiang) and Mongolia (the Mongol Altai Mountains).

There are two generations per year. Adults of the second generation are smaller than the first.

The larvae have been found in scrub woodland on Amygdalus spartioides in Iran.

References

Moths described in 1904
relaxata
Moths of Asia
The Late Corporation of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints v. United States, 136 U.S. 1 (1890), was a Supreme Court case that upheld the Edmunds–Tucker Act on May 19, 1890. Among other things, the act disincorporated the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church).

The LDS Church was represented by its chief counsel Franklin S. Richards and former congressman James Broadhead.

Decision
The ruling in Late Corporation would have directed federal escheat of substantially all the property of the legally disincorporated LDS Church, which was estimated at $3 million. Following the decision, the U.S. Attorney for The Utah Territory reported seizing only $381,812 in assets. Real property, including LDS temples, was never seized, although the ruling authorized it.  Within five months, the LDS Church officially discontinued the practice of plural marriage with the 1890 Manifesto. On October 25, 1893, a congressional resolution authorized the release of assets seized from the LDS Church because, "said church has discontinued the practice of polygamy and no longer encourages or gives countenance to any manner of practices in violation of law, or contrary to good morals or public policy."

Chief Justice Fuller's dissent asserted that though Congress has the power to criminalize polygamy, "it is not authorized under the cover of that power to seize and confiscate the property of persons, individuals, or corporations, without office found, because they may have been guilty of criminal practices."

See also 
1890 Manifesto
Edmunds Act (1882)
Edmunds-Tucker Act (1887)
History of civil marriage in the U.S.
List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 136
Morrill Anti-Bigamy Act (1862)
Poland Act (1874)
Reynolds v. United States (1879)
Second Manifesto (1904)
Smoot Hearings (1903–1907)

References

Further reading

External links

 

1890 in United States case law
History of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
Utah Territory
United States law and polygamy in Mormonism
United States marriage case law
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in the United States
United States free exercise of religion case law
United States Supreme Court cases
1890 in Christianity
19th-century Mormonism
United States Supreme Court cases of the Fuller Court
Church and state law in the United States
Christianity and law in the 19th century
Mormonism-related controversies
The Glenwood Archeological District is a nationally recognized historic district and archaeological sites located in the vicinity of Glenwood, Iowa, United States.  It is one of nine sites from the Nebraska Phase of the Woodland period recognized by archaeologists, and the only one located east of the Missouri River.  The district is made up of earth lodge sites, mortuary sites and artifact scatters from the Glenwood culture.  They date from sometime between 1250 and 1400 C.E.  The district was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2013.

References

Protected areas established in 1968
Native American history of Iowa
Woodland period
Protected areas of Mills County, Iowa
National Register of Historic Places in Mills County, Iowa
Archaeological sites on the National Register of Historic Places in Iowa
Historic districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Iowa
Belmont-Bretenoux (; ) is a commune in the Lot department in southwestern France.

Toponymy
The name Belmont is formed from the medieval terms bèl (beautiful) and mont (mountain). The current name dates from 1929.

Demographics

See also
Communes of the Lot department

References

Communes of Lot (department)
Broad Left Front can refer to:

 Broad Left Front (Ecuador)
 Broad Left Front (Guatemala)
 Broad Left Front (Peru)
Hugh "Hughie" Clifford (8 April 1873 – 1929) was a Scottish footballer, who played for Hibernian, Stoke, Celtic, Motherwell, Liverpool and Manchester City.

Career
Clifford started his career Carfin Shamrock before joining Hibernian in 1887. In 1890 he moved south and joined Football Alliance side Stoke with whom he helped win the title. Midway through the 1891–92 season Clifford returned to Scotland and signed for Celtic in what was an "Illegal" transfer and he was suspended from English football for two years. He signed for Liverpool in May 1892 but never played a game as his transfer was "illegal" as he had already played for Celtic the previous week and the deal fell through. He returned to Stoke in 1893 and played one match in the 1893–94 season. He then went on to play for Motherwell, and spent the 1895–96 season with Manchester City.

Career statistics
Source:

Honours
with Stoke
Football Alliance champions: 1890–91

References

External links
 Hugh Clifford at The Celtic Wiki

1873 births
1929 deaths
Scottish men's footballers
Hibernian F.C. players
Celtic F.C. players
Stoke City F.C. players
Motherwell F.C. players
Liverpool F.C. players
Manchester City F.C. players
Scottish Football League players
English Football League players
Men's association football wing halves
Football Alliance players
Footballers from North Lanarkshire
Aziza Bennani (born 1943), is a Moroccan academic and politician.

Life
Born in Rabat, Bennani studied at Mohammed V University in Rabat. After an undergraduate degree in Spanish language and literature, she gained a PhD with a dissertation on Pedro Antonio de Alarcón. She also gained a doctorate from Paris X Nanterre with a thesis on Carlos Fuentes. She was head of the Department of Hispanic Studies at Mohammed V University from 1974 to 1988. In 1988 she became Dean of the Faculty of Letters at Hassan II Mohammedia University in Mohammédia.

IN 1994 Bennani was made high commissioner for the disabled, and she was secretary of state to the minister of higher education in Abdellatif Filali's 1997-8 government. In 1998 she was appointed ambassador to UNESCO, and in 2001 succeeded Sonia Mendieta de Badaroux as chair of UNESCO's executive board.

References

1943 births
Living people
Government ministers of Morocco
Moroccan women diplomats
Moroccan women academics
Literary critics of Spanish
Moroccan literary critics
Moroccan women literary critics
People from Rabat
Mohammed V University alumni
Permanent Delegates of Morocco to UNESCO
Women government ministers of Morocco
Academic staff of Mohammed V University
Moroccan anthropologists
Moroccan women anthropologists
Moroccan women ambassadors
Deroxena venosulella is a moth of the family Autostichidae. It is found in Liechtenstein, France, Italy, Austria, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania, Greece and Russia.

The wingspan is about 19–24 mm. The forewings are yellowish and the hindwings are shining whitish sprinkled with brown.

Subspecies
Deroxena venosulella venosulella
Deroxena venosulella gallica Fischer, 1949
Deroxena venosulella neglectella (Lederer, 1863)

References

Moths described in 1862
Autostichinae
Moths of Europe
Insects of Turkey
Amba (pl. Baamba and known by various other names) is a Bantu ethnic group located on the border area between the DRC and Uganda south of Lake Albert in the northern foothills of the Rwenzori Mountains.  On the Uganda side, they are found in Bundibugyo District.  On the Congolese side, they are located in the Watalinga and Bawisa subcounties of Beni, South Kivu.  Numbering 42,559 on the Uganda side in the 2014 census and 4,500 on the Congolese side according to a 1991 SIL International estimate, Ethnologue lists their total population as 40,100.  Agriculturalists, the Baamba traditionally cultivate plantains, millet, maize, sweet potatoes, peanuts, rice, coffee, cotton, and cassava, while raising goats and sheep. The Baamba practice Christianity.

The Amba language spoken by the Baamba is called, variously, Kwamba by the Baamba themselves and is known as Kihumu in the DR Congo.  There are many others. It has a 70% lexical similarity with Bera. Dialects include Kyanzi (Kihyanzi) and Suwa (Kusuwa).

The Baamba were part of the armed Rwenzururu movement against the Toro Kingdom and central government that reached heights in the mid-1960s and early 1980s.  In 2008, the government recognized the Kingdom of Rwenzururu, formed by the Amba and Konjo peoples, as Uganda's first kingdom shared by two tribes.

The Baamba are one of the 65 indigenous communities in Uganda according to the Third Schedule of Uganda's Constitution (Uganda's indigenous communities as at 1 February 1926).

References 

Ethnic groups in the Democratic Republic of the Congo
Ethnic groups in Uganda
Sympistis hayesi is a moth of the family Noctuidae first described by Augustus Radcliffe Grote in 1873. It is found in the Rocky Mountain region of North America.

The wingspan is about 30 mm.

References

hayesi
Moths of North America
Beaugency () is a commune in the Loiret department, Centre-Val de Loire, north-central France. It is located on the Loire river, upriver (northeast) from Blois and downriver from Orléans.

History
11 March 1152 the council of Beaugency annulled the marriage between Eleanor of Aquitaine and Louis VII.

Aaron ben Joseph of Beaugency and Eliezer of Beaugency were Bible commentators and rabbinical scholars, who flourished in the twelfth century in the city.

The lords of Beaugency attained considerable importance in the 11th, 12th and 13th centuries; at the end of the 13th century they sold the fiefdom to the Crown. They were responsible for building Château de Beaugency, which as originally a wooden structure and later replaced with a stone one. The massive original keep is today a ruined shell, surrounded by a mansion built later on in the 14th century.

Afterward it passed to the house of Orléans, then to those of Dunois and Longueville, and ultimately again to that of Orléans.

The city of Beaugency has been the site of numerous military conflicts.  It was occupied on four separate occasions by the English. On 16–17 June 1429, it was the site of the famous Battle of Beaugency, when it was freed by Joan of Arc. Beaugency also played an important strategic role in the Hundred Years' War. It was burned by the Protestants in 1567 and suffered extensive damage to the walls, the castle, and the church.

On 8, 9 and 10 December 1870 the Prussian army, commanded by the grand-duke of Mecklenburg, defeated the French army of the Loire, under General Chanzy, in the second battle of Beaugency (or Villorceau-Josnes).  It was fought on the right bank of the Loire to the northwest of Beaugency.

In 1940 and again in 1944, the city was bombed by Nazi Germany. On 16 September 1944, German Major General Botho Henning Elster and his 18 850 men and 754 officers surrendered at the Loire bridge of Beaugency to the U.S. Army after being harassed and surrounded by the French Résistance.

Population

Economy
Until 1846 Beaugency was an important commercial center due to trade along the Loire. After trade moved from the river to rail traffic, the city's role changed.  Beaugency became a market center for the surrounding agricultural district. Today Beaugency's economy depends largely on tourism.

Sights

 Medieval keep (11th century) 
 Lock of Dunois (14-15th century)
 Church Saint Etienne (11th century)
 Abbey church (12th century)
 City hall (16th century)
 Bridge (14th century)

References

External links

 www.beaugency.fr, official website
 Beaugency yesterday, vintage cards

Communes of Loiret
Orléanais
Electra pilosa is a species of colonial bryozoan in the order Cheilostomatida. It is native to the northeastern and northwestern Atlantic Ocean and is also present in Australia and New Zealand.

Description
Colonies of Electra pilosa form broad mats or star-shaped patches on the surface of the fronds of large algae such as Laminaria and Fucus serratus. The zooids also grows in small patches or tufts on the surface of shells and stones, and encircling the fronds of red algae such as Mastocarpus stellatus. The zooids are packed closely together, are cylindrical and about . Each one has a mineralized exoskeleton with a transparent, membranous oval window. The calcified protective covering bears about nine spines (four to twelve), the central one being much longer than the others, giving the colony a hairy (Latin pilosa) appearance.

Distribution
Electra pilosa is native to the northeastern and the northwestern Atlantic Ocean, the Mediterranean Sea, the North Sea, the Wadden Sea, the White Sea and the Barents Sea. It is also present in Australia and New Zealand where it is regarded as an introduced species. It is found from the intertidal zone of sheltered rocky shores down to depths of about .

Biology
A colony starts when a larva settles on a suitable surface and undergoes metamorphosis into an ancestrula. This forms daughter zooids by budding and the colony grows by asexual reproduction. In common with other bryozoans, Electra pilosa filter feeds with the aid of a crown of tentacles known as a lophophore with which it sieves particles from the water. It probably feeds on such things as flagellates, phytoplankton, bacteria, small pieces of algal debris and algal spores. The spines on the exoskeleton, especially the long one, offer protection to the zooid when it is feeding and may grow longer in colonies facing competition from other bryozoans. The growth rate of the zooids varies with the water flow, the temperature, the food supply and the competition from other bryozoan colonies.

The colony is hermaphrodite but individual zooids are either male or female. In Britain, breeding takes place in August and September. The males liberate sperm into the water and the females may actively collect this. Fertilisation takes place in the coelomic cavity of the female into which up to thirty oocytes are released. The fertilised embryos are liberated into the sea where they have a long period of planktonic development before settling on a suitable surface. They are present in the water column all year round, but settle between April and November, with settlement peaks in May/June and July/August. The larvae probably use olfactory clues when choosing places to settle and are able to evaluate the suitability of the surface and the proximity of other colonies. A colony can probably survive for several years on a suitable substrate, but will likely last for a shorter period when on an ephemeral base.

References

Cheilostomatida
Fauna of the Atlantic Ocean
Animals described in 1767
Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus
Agapitus () is venerated as a martyr saint, who died on August 18, perhaps in 274, a date that the latest editions of the Roman Martyrology say is uncertain.

According to his legend, 16-year-old Agapitus, who may have been a member of the noble Anicia family of Palestrina, was condemned to death, under the prefect Antiochus and the Emperor Aurelian, for being a Christian. After being captured and tortured during the persecution of Aurelian, he was taken to the local arena in Palestrina and thrown to the wild beasts. However, the animals refused to touch him and he was thus beheaded.

Veneration 

Agapitus is mentioned in the ancient martyrologies, including the Martyrologium Hieronymianum of Jerome, the Fulda Martyrology. Based on doubts regarding the details of his martyrdom, some of which were related in earlier editions of the Roman Martyrology, editions from the end of the 20th century onward give only: "In Palestrina, Lazio, Saint Agapitus, martyr." Around the 5th century, Pope Felix III built a basilica in his honour on the supposed site of his martyrdom. His relics were kept in the basilica, and a cemetery grew around it. At some uncertain date, his relics were transferred to the present cathedral of Palestrina. Some of them were transferred to Besançon.

Agapitus is honoured in the Tridentine Calendar by a commemoration added to the Mass and canonical hours in the liturgy of the day within the Octave of the Assumption. Pope Pius XII abolished all octaves apart from those of Christmas, Easter, and Pentecost, including that of the Assumption. Accordingly, in the General Roman Calendar of 1960 the celebration of Saint Agapitus appears as a commemoration in the ordinary weekday Mass.

References

External links 

 Saint Agapitus
 Sant' Agapito 

Christian child saints
3rd-century births
260s deaths
3rd-century Christian martyrs
Executed Italian people
Murdered Italian children
Don't Cha Love It is a 1975 studio album by American soul vocal group The Miracles.

Reception
Editors of AllMusic Guide scored this album 2.5 out of five stars, with reviewer Andrew Hamilton considering it "the weakest to date" due to lackluster lyrics by Christine Yarian and poor production choices by Freddie Perren. In the 1983 edition of The New Rolling Stone Record Guide, this album was scored three out of five stars. In 2011's The Encyclopedia of Popular Music, this album received two out of five stars.

Track listing
"Keep on Keepin' On (Doin' What You Do)" (Richard Wyatt, Jr. and Christine Yarian) – 3:37
"Sweet Sweet Lovin'" (Edward L. Jones, Freddie Perren, and Yarian) – 3:45
"A Little Piece of Heaven" (Perren and Yarian) – 4:25
"Don't Cha Love It" (Perren and Yarian) – 3:20
"Got Me Goin' (Again)" (Perren and Yarian) – 3:47
"Gemini" (Perren, Pam St. Cyr, and Yarian) – 3:05
"Brokenhearted Girl – Brokenhearted Boy" (Elmer Hopper, Perren, and Yarian) – 4:05
"Take It All" (Perren and Yarian) – 3:40
"Gonna Tell the World (Wedding Song)" (Perren and Yarian) – 3:21
"You Are Love" (Perren and Yarian) – 3:22

Personnel
The Miracles
Billy Griffin – vocals
Warren "Pete" Moore – vocals
Bobby Rogers – vocals
Ronnie White – vocals

Additional personnel
Angel Balestier – engineering
Val Garay – engineering
Bob Gleason – illustration
Eddy Manson – arrangement on "Got Me Goin' (Again)"
Gene Page – arrangement on "Sweet Sweet Lovin'", "A Little Piece of Heaven", and "You Are Love"
Freddie Perren – arrangement, production
Katarina Petterson – art direction
Jimmy Robinson – engineering
Tom Sellers – arrangement on "Keep on Keepin' On (Doin' What You Do"), "Gemini", and "Gonna Tell the World (Wedding Song)"
Art Stewart – engineering
Richard Wyatt, Jr. – arrangement on "Keep on Keepin' On (Doin' What You Do)"

Chart performance
Don't Cha Love It reached seventh on the Top R&B Albums and peaked at 96 on the Billboard 200.

References

External links

1975 albums
Tamla Records albums
The Miracles albums
Albums produced by Freddie Perren
Eugenia Attendolo Bolognini (1837–1914), styled by marriage as duchessa Litta Visconti Arese, was an Italian noblewoman, philanthropist and hostess of a famous literary salon in Milan.

She was for a time a lady-in-waiting to the Queen of Italy, Margherita of Savoy. She is most known for her love affair with King Umberto I of Italy, which lasted from the time of his marriage in 1868 until his death in 1900.

References
 Fonte: Andrea Spiriti e Laura Facchin - Luoghi da Vivere - Monza e Brianza - Arte Natura Cultura di una provincia lombarda da scoprire - Provincia di Milano - Progetto Monza e Brianza

Italian ladies-in-waiting
1837 births
1914 deaths
Mistresses of Italian royalty
Italian salon-holders
19th-century Italian women
20th-century Italian women
Duchesses in Italy
A Tale of Woe is the debut album from progressive death metal band Morna. The album was announced in early summer 2012 and released May 2013. The album was made entirely by Morna itself, including engineering and producing. Conception of the album is created quite unusual. It contains ten songs – three of them are re-master of older songs from earlier recordings, retrospective promo compilation called Succubus (2011) – and one of them, the last one, is an instrumental variation of ten-minute-long song in the middle of this conception. Hence, there are two hypothetical parts separated from one each other – first five songs, which have never been published before and three songs at the end of the album. Between these two parts there is one song which provides smooth overall impression of album story.

Artwork
The artwork of the album was created by Jakub Filip, the drummer. At first, it was simply drawn on paper and after that these complete sketches was digitized on computer by using graphic programs. It was made by Kristina Hulvakova, a girlfriend of guitarist Robert Ruman.

Track listing

Personnel

Morna
Robert Ruman – vocals, lead, rhythm and acoustic guitar, synthesizer
Michal Vlkovic – guitar
Tomas Cvecka – bass guitar
Jakub Filip – drums

Additional personnel
Peter Oriesek – acoustic guitar and additional guitar parts on "Unuhuinë"
Kristina Hulvakova – scream vocal on "Desperately Shining Urge"
Veronika Dzurkova – additional bass part on "Hands of Hidden Evil"

2013 debut albums
Morna (band) albums