Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Commonly referred to as "Fast Flow" or "High Performance" extinguishers. Available in , , and . capacities and contain ABC Dry Chemical, Purple-K, or sodium bicarbonate. They are currently manufactured by Ansul in cartridge-operated form, along with Amerex, Badger and Buckeye stored pressure design.

UL rating differences for "Fast Flow" 
These extinguishers have a higher dry chemical flow rate then conventional extinguishers. In other words, a fast flow extinguisher expels a higher volume of agent in less time than a standard compliance flow extinguisher. As a result, fast flow extinguishers have lower UL class A&B ratings than compliance flow extinguishers (the class B numerical rating is the approximate square feet of burning fuel a novice operator could expect to extinguish). UL Class B tests are conducted on fuel in depth fires in what is known as a burn pan. Burn pans come in various 
sizes (square feet) in relation to what UL rating an extinguisher will receive for successfully extinguishing it. The larger the burn pan fire, the larger the rating and the longer the extinguisher must discharge to be able to handle the larger volume of fire before running out. For a given size extinguisher the resulting effect is a lower flow rate, resulting in a higher UL rating.

Generally for same size extinguishers (agent capacity)

High UL rating = Low flow rate
Low UL rating  = High flow rate

Examples
A . ABC Compliance flow has a UL rating of 20A, 120 BC.
A . ABC Fast Flow has a UL rating of 4A, 60 BC.

Fast Flows and the NFPA
In the revised NFPA 10 section "5-5 "Application for Specific Hazards" requires "fast flow" extinguishers in locations containing pressurized flammable liquids and pressurized flammable gas and areas with three-dimensional class B hazards. Pressurized gas and three-dimensional fires require higher flow rates then standard extinguishers in order to be extinguished. The higher flow rate puts more agent onto the fire quicker and results in a faster "knock-down" of the fire. Higher flow rates also provide more operator protection by putting a "heavier" stream of dry chemical in between the operator and fire. This creates a temporary "heat shield" as long as the agent is being discharged because of the light color of the agent it reflects most of the radiant heat back away from the operator.

See also

Fire extinguisher
Fire protection
Condensed aerosol fire suppression

Firefighting equipment
The Ljubljanica Sluice Gate (), or the Partition (), is a sluice gate and a triumphal arch on the Ljubljanica River in Ljubljana, the capital of Slovenia. It is located between Cukrarna (a former sugar factory) and Vraz Square () in the Center District, east of the Ljubljana old town, a bit downstream of Ambrož Square (). It was designed in 1939 by the Slovene architect Jože Plečnik, who envisaged it as a monumental farewell to the Ljubljanica River on its exit from the Ljubljana city centre. It was planned to be used as a footbridge as well. The sluice gate was built with difficulty from 1940 until 1943 by the constructor Matko Curk. Since July 2009, it has been protected as a monument of national significance, along with other major works by Plečnik. Since August 2021, the Ljubljanica Sluice Gate has been inscribed as part of Plečnik's legacy on the UNESCO World Heritage List.

References

External links

Bridges in Ljubljana
Bridges completed in 1943
Jože Plečnik buildings
Sluice gate
Center District, Ljubljana
Triumphal arches
Arch bridges in Slovenia
20th-century architecture in Slovenia
Sulo Parkkinen (21 April 1930 – 2013) was a Finnish footballer. He played in two matches for the Finland national football team from 1953 to 1955. He was also part of Finland's team at the 1952 Summer Olympics, and for their qualification matches for the 1954 FIFA World Cup.

References

External links
 

1930 births
2013 deaths
Finnish men's footballers
Finland men's international footballers
Place of birth missing
Men's association football defenders
Weligama Polwatta Galappathige Ariyadasa (born 29 August 1918) was a Ceylonese politician. He was a Minister of Local Government and Member of Parliament from 1956 to 1977.

Ariyadasa first contested the 1952 general election from the Haputale electorate, but came third. Contesting as the primary candidate of the Sri Lanka Freedom Party from the Haputale electorate he won the 1956 general election to the House of Representatives. He was re-elected from Haputale in the March 1960 general election, 1960 July general election and the 1970 general election.

Ariyadasa

References

1918 births
Possibly living people
Local government and provincial councils ministers of Sri Lanka
Members of the 3rd Parliament of Ceylon
Members of the 4th Parliament of Ceylon
Members of the 5th Parliament of Ceylon
Members of the 6th Parliament of Ceylon
Sri Lanka Freedom Party politicians
Sri Lankan Buddhists
Gnana Kuzhandhai ( ) is a 1979 Indian Tamil-language Hindu mythological film, directed by K. Kameshwara Rao and written by Era. Pazhanisamy. The film stars Baby Sudha and Master Sridhar, with Gemini Ganesan Venniradai Nirmala V. S. Raghavan R. S. Manohar, S. V. Subbaiah, Jai Ganesh, Latha and K. A. Thangavelu in supporting roles. It was released on 24 June 1979.

Plot

Cast 
 Baby Sudha as Child Gnana Sambanthan
 Master Sridhar as Younger Thiru Gnana Sambanthar
 V. S. Raghavan as Sivapada Hrudiyar
 Gemini Ganesan as Lord Siva
 Vennira Aadai Nirmala as Goddess Parvathi
 Kallapart Natarajan as Agathiyar Munivar
 Thengai Srinivasan as Ambalavaanan
 Manorama as Alangari
 S. Rama Rao as Alangari's Brother
 Jayachitra as Princess Amudhavalli
 Heran Ramasamy as Amudhavalli Father
 Nagesh as Namachivayam, Astrologer
Pakkoda Kadhar as Karpuram
 Sujatha as Thilagavathi
 S. V. Subbaiah as Vakeesan/Thirunavukkarasar
 R. S. Manohar as Mahendrapuri King
Karikol Raju as Puzhalendar, Thilagavathi's father
 S. V. Sahasranamam as Sivanesan
 Tambaram Lalitha as Sivanesan's Wife
 K. A. Thangavelu as Ponni's Father
 Jai Ganesh as Moolan/thirumoolar
 Latha as Ponni
 K. Kannan as Nagan, Ponni's Cousin

Soundtrack 
Music was composed by K. V. Mahadevan and lyrics were written by Kannadasan, A. Maruthakasi, Alangudi Somu, Pazhanisamy and Raja Gopal.

Reception

References

External links 

1970s musical films
1970s Tamil-language films
1979 films
Films about shapeshifting
Films about Hinduism
Films about reincarnation
Films directed by Kamalakara Kameswara Rao
Films scored by K. V. Mahadevan
Hindu devotional films
Hindu mythological films
Indian epic films
Indian films based on actual events
Indian musical films
Religious epic films
Victoria Gate (,  or Porta Vittoria) is a city gate in Valletta, Malta. It was built by the British in 1885, and was named after Queen Victoria. The gate is the main entrance into the city from the Grand Harbour area, which was once the busiest part of the city. The gate is located between Marina Curtain and St. Barbara Bastion, on the site of the 16th-century Del Monte Gate.

Victoria Gate is the only surviving gate within the fortifications of Valletta, since all the other fortified gates were demolished between the 19th and 20th centuries. Today, the only other gate is the City Gate, which was built in 2014 to a modern design.

History

When Valletta was founded in 1566, a system of bastioned fortifications was built around the city, to a design by the Italian military engineer Francesco Laparelli. The city only had three gates, the main one being known as Porta San Giorgio, and two smaller gates on either side of the city which were known as the Marsamxett Gate and Del Monte Gate.

Del Monte Gate () was built in 1569 to a design by Laparelli, and it was named after Grand Master Pierre de Monte. This gate was located between Marina Curtain and St. Barbara Bastion on the eastern side of the city, facing the Grand Harbour. The area around it became a small marina, and the gate was also called the Marina Gate () since it provided access to the city from the marina. The area around the gate bustled with activity, and it included a garden known as Ġnien is-Sultan, the Church of Our Lady of Liesse and the Fish Market.

By the late 19th century, the Del Monte Gate became too small since the area around it was the busiest part of Valletta. It was demolished in 1884, and it was replaced with the larger Victoria Gate. The first stone of the new gate was laid down in 1884 by Governor Arthur Borton, and it was completed and opened to the public in 1885. The gate was designed by the Maltese architect Emanuele Luigi Galizia, and it was named after Queen Victoria.

Victoria Gate was extensively restored by the Ministry of Resources and Rural Affairs between 2009 and 2010. Restoration took about six months, and it was directed by the architects Claude Borg and Alexis Inguanez. Throughout the course of restoration, the structure was cleaned, its ditch was rediscovered and restored, its pavements were re-laid, old fixtures were removed and some stonework was repaired.

Architecture
Victoria Gate consists of a double arched opening with an intersecting vault structure intended to allow traffic to pass through, and two small doors on either side to allow passage for pedestrians. The two arches are surmounted by the coats of arms of Malta and Valletta, and the gate is topped by the British coat of arms. The arch is built in Maltese limestone.

The gate originally had a drawbridge and a ditch. The ditch was filled in over the years, but it was uncovered and restored in 2010.

References

Buildings and structures in Valletta
Gates in Malta
City gates
Monuments and memorials to Queen Victoria
Limestone buildings in Malta
Cultural infrastructure completed in 1885
Victorian architecture in Malta
Chromitite is an igneous cumulate rock composed mostly of the mineral chromite. It is found in layered intrusions such as the Bushveld Igneous Complex in South Africa, the Stillwater igneous complex in Montana and the Ring of Fire discovery in Ontario.

Chromitite typically forms as orthocumulate layered lenses in peridotite rocks, at times intergrown with other oxides such as magnetite and ilmenite, and silicates such as olivine, pyroxene, plagioclase feldspar (mainly anorthite), and garnet crystals.  The chromium rich garnet uvarovite forms in interbedded layers with chromitite.  

Chromitite is the main economic source for the mining of chromite and subsequent source of the metal chromium.

References
Guilbert, John M. and Charles F. Park, Jr., 1986, The Geology of Ore Deposits, Freeman 

Plutonic rocks
Chromium
The 2012 FA Challenge Cup was the 45th edition of the FA Challenge Cup, Botswana's premier football knockout tournament. It was sponsored by Coca-Cola and was known as the Coca-Cola Cup for sponsorship reasons. It started with the extra preliminary round on 24 March 2012 and concluded with the final on 5 August 2012. The winner qualified for the 2013 CAF Confederation Cup.

Botswana Premier League side Extension Gunners were the defending champions but were eliminated by BDF XI in the round of 16. Gaborone United went on to win the title for a sixth time, matching Township Rollers's record for most FA Cup wins.

Extra preliminary round

Preliminary round

Round of 32

Round of 16

Quarterfinals

Semifinals

Final

Top scorers

Awards

References

Football in Botswana
The 1976 New Hampshire Wildcats football team was an American football team that represented the University of New Hampshire as a member of the Yankee Conference during the 1976 NCAA Division II football season. In its fifth year under head coach Bill Bowes, the team compiled an 8–3 record (4–1 against conference opponents), won the Yankee Conference championship, and lost to eventual national champion Montana State in the quarterfinal of the NCAA Division II Football Championship playoffs.

Schedule

Roster

References

New Hampshire
New Hampshire Wildcats football seasons
Yankee Conference football champion seasons
New Hampshire Wildcats football
Vánky is a surname of Hungarian origin. Notable people with the surname include:

Farkas Vánky, Swedish cardiac and thoracic surgeon at Linköping University Hospital
Kálmán Vánky (born 1930), Hungarian mycologist
Péter Vánky (born 1968), Romanian-born Swedish fencer

See also
Vanko
Community Fire Units (CFUs) are volunteer teams of residents who are trained as preliminary responders to bushfires in the Australian Capital Territory and New South Wales until the fire brigade arrives and in bushfire prevention. They are not to be confused with Volunteer Fire and Bushfire Brigades, which usually have vehicles and stations and are equipped for significant fire suppression duties.

Reduce the impact of bushfires on the community and to protect life and property from bushfires.

The Community Fire Units are not by any means intended to replace traditional professional and volunteer fire brigades. The CFUs are intended only to take proactive action to prevent danger to property and lives and to act in the interim to respond to a fire emergency until the fire brigade arrive. The CFUs are in a sense to the Fire Brigade what Neighbourhood Watch is to the police.

CFUs are typically equipped with an inventory of essential fire fighting equipment, often in a trailer. These can include hoses and hydrants, bush clearing tools, protecting clothing and communications devices. Unlike brigades, CFUs have no permanent vehicles or station, relying on the resources of volunteers.

NSW Community Fire Units
Fire and Rescue NSW maintains 600 CFUs and more than 7,000 volunteer members across metropolitan and regional NSW.

Some NSW Rural Fire Service Brigades also maintain their own CFUs. Members of these CFUs are also members of the specific rural fire brigade and are trained in basic fire safety and fighting and who can assist the Fire Brigade in case of fire emergencies and other incidents.

ACT Community Fire Units 
The ACT Fire and Rescue maintains 50 CFUs with about 850 volunteer members. Following the disastrous 2003 Canberra bushfires which impacted significant urban areas of the city of Canberra, destroying over 400 homes and killing 4 people, the ACT Government introduced a similar program of CFUs based on the NSW model. Communities organise volunteers to form local units who on application, may receive a community fire fighting unit trailer with fire fighting equipment and the appropriate clothing and protective equipment for each volunteer. In the ACT, CFU volunteers are identified by blue clothing, to distinguish from the fire brigade's yellow attire.

Notes

External links
 F&R NSW CFU official page
 ACT CFU official page

Fire and rescue services of Australia
Emergency services in the Australian Capital Territory
Emergency services in New South Wales
The Duke Blue Devils football team represented Duke University in the 2012 NCAA Division I FBS football season as a member of the Atlantic Coast Conference (ACC) in the Coastal Division. The Blue Devils were led by fifth-year head coach David Cutcliffe and played their home games at Wallace Wade Stadium They finished the season 6–7 overall and 3–5 in ACC play to place fifth in the Coastal Division. They were invited to the Belk Bowl, the program's first bowl game since 1995, where they were defeated by Cincinnati.

Schedule

Personnel

Coaching staff

Roster

Game summaries

FIU

At No. 21 Stanford

North Carolina Central

Memphis

At Wake Forest

Virginia

At Virginia Tech

North Carolina

at. No. 10 Florida State

No. 9 Clemson

At Georgia Tech

Miami (FL)

Vs. Cincinnati (Belk Bowl)

References

Duke
Duke Blue Devils football seasons
Duke Blue Devils football
Sandalee Glacier is in North Cascades National Park and Lake Chelan National Recreation Area in the U.S. state of Washington, on the north and east slopes of McGregor Mountain. Sandalee Glacier originates in several cirques and extends from  above sea level across a distance of almost . In 1993, the Sandalee Glacier had an area of .2 km2. The National Park Service is currently studying Sandalee Glacier as part of their glacier monitoring project. Between 1993 (when monitoring began) and 2013 the glacier lost ~6 m of thickness.

See also
List of glaciers in the United States

References

Glaciers of the North Cascades
Cirques of the United States
Glaciers of Chelan County, Washington
Glaciers of Washington (state)
Victor Parizot (18?? – 26 March 1860) was a 19th-century French composer. With Ernest Bourget and Paul Henrion, he was one of the founders of the SACEM (Société des auteurs, compositeurs et éditeurs de musique).

French composers
Year of birth missing
1860 deaths
Horsham District Council in West Sussex, England, is elected every four years.

Political control
The first elections to the council were held in 1973, initially acting as a shadow authority before coming into its full powers on 1 April 1974. Political control of the council since 1973 has been held by the following parties:

Leadership
The leaders of the council since 2001 have been:

Following the resignation of Cllr Jonathan Chowen as leader on 10th January 2023, Cllr Tony Hogben served as acting leader until Cllr Claire Vickers was elected on 2 February 2023.

After the May 2023 local elections , Cllr Claire Vickers lost her seat as the Conservatives lost control of the council for the first time in twenty years. Her deputy, Cllr Phillip Circus served as acting leader until the first full council of the municipal year. On Wednesday 24th May Cllr Martin Boffey was elected as Leader. He is the first Liberal Democrat Leader of the Council in twenty-five years and the fifth leader of the council in two years.

Council elections
1973 Horsham District Council election
1976 Horsham District Council election
1979 Horsham District Council election (New ward boundaries)
1983 Horsham District Council election (District boundary changes took place but the number of seats remained the same)
1987 Horsham District Council election (District boundary changes took place but the number of seats remained the same)
1991 Horsham District Council election
1995 Horsham District Council election (District boundary changes took place but the number of seats remained the same)
1999 Horsham District Council election
2003 Horsham District Council election (New ward boundaries)
2007 Horsham District Council election
2011 Horsham District Council election
2015 Horsham District Council election (Some new ward boundaries)
2019 Horsham District Council election (New ward boundaries)
2023 Horsham District Council election

References

External links
Horsham District Council

 
Council elections in West Sussex
Horsham District
District council elections in England
Fibrocalculous pancreatopathy (FCPP) is a secondary form of diabetes mellitus of unresolved etiology that has historically been considered an issue specific to the impoverished agricultural tropics of India, but also occurs in the countries of Bangladesh, China, and Ethiopia.

See also 
 Climatic regions of India
 Diseases of poverty
 Poverty in China
 Poverty in India

References

Further reading 
 

Diabetes
Vidal v. Elster, (Docket No. 22-704), is a pending United States Supreme Court case dealing with , a provision of the Lanham Act regarding trademarks using the name of living individuals without their consent.  The court will decide whether such a provision violates the Free Speech Clause of the First Amendment.

Prior History

Enacted in 1946, the Lanham Act, codified at  et seq., is the primary federal trademark law of the United States. Among other activities, the Act is intended to prohibit trademark infringement. It states:

Background 

In 2018, Steve Elster applied for federal registration of the trademark "TRUMP TOO SMALL". Elster stated in his application that he intended to use the mark on shirts that he planned to sell. Elster sells the shirts at the website TrumpTooSmall.com. 

An examining attorney at the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) refused registration under 15 U.S.C. §1052(c), stating that the use of the word "TRUMP" in the mark would likely be construed by the public as a reference to Donald Trump and that, without the then-President's written consent, the registration had to be refused.

Elster appealed to the USPTO's Trademark Trial and Appeal Board which, at the request of the examining attorney, remanded the matter back to him for further examination, at which point he identified other provisions of the Lanham Act that would forbid such a mark. The Board agreed with the examining attorney that § 1052(c) bars the registration of the mark as it included the name of the President without his written consent.

On appeal, the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit reversed the judgment of the Appeal Board. They stated that the application of the law to Elster's mark unconstitutionally restricted his speech in violation of the First Amendment. The Court stated the content-based restriction contained within the law would typically trigger either intermediate or strict scrutiny and that, absent an important or compelling state interest in privacy or the public interest, it does not meet the high bar set by these standards of judicial review.

On January 27, 2023, the United States petitioned the Supreme Court to hear the case. The Court granted certiorari on June 5, 2023.

References

External links 
 

United States Supreme Court cases
United States Supreme Court cases of the Roberts Court
United States trademark case law
Mary Marjorie (née Mull) Pebworth (August 19, 1910 – April 3, 1967) was an American politician.

Born in Homer, Indiana, Pebworth received her bachelor's degree from Indiana University in 1932 and then worked at the Indiana General Assembly Legislative Reference Bureau. In 1949, Pebworth and her husband Robert moved to Illinois. Pebworth served on the high school and junior college boards and was a Republican. She lived in Riverdale, Illinois.

From 1965 until her death in 1967, Pebworth served in the Illinois House of Representatives. Pebworth died at her home in Riverdale, Illinois.

Notes

1910 births
1967 deaths
Politicians from Cook County, Illinois
People from Rush County, Indiana
Indiana University alumni
School board members in Illinois
Women state legislators in Illinois
Republican Party members of the Illinois House of Representatives
20th-century American politicians
20th-century American women politicians
People from Riverdale, Illinois
Selva is a surname. It is also an Indian given name or surname. It may refer to:

 Alberto Selva (born 1964), former Captain Regent of San Marino
 Andy Selva (born 1976), San Marino football player
 Antonio Selva (1824–1889), Italian operatic bass
 Gustavo Selva (1926–2015), Italian politician 
 Paul J. Selva (born 1958), American military officer
 Steve Selva  (born 1948), American biologist
 Vincent Selva, film director and screenwriter

See also
Selva (disambiguation)
Selva (name)

Italian-language surnames