Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
ET.317 was a thermonuclear weapon of the British Royal Navy, developed for the UK version of the UGM-27 Polaris missile.

Development 
The US Polaris A-3T warhead was the US W58. Britain considered but never used the W58 because the British safety authorities considered it unsafe in several respects. Instead they fitted a hybrid of a US W59 fusion secondary, triggered by a new British primary based on a Cleo boosted-fission device tested in Nevada as PAMPAS and TENDRAC. Variants of this basic design were used or intended for several other delivery systems, including the WE.177 bomb, UK Skybolt ALBM, and the Blue Water SSM (a tactical battlefield missile), and several others.

Documents declassified and released into the public domain in 2012 disclose that ET.317 was a warhead that used the fission-fusion-fission process, where a boosted-fission device codenamed  Jennie  triggered a fusion secondary codenamed  Reggie  which in turn was encased in U-238 depleted uranium. In the conditions created in the fusion process, vast quantities of free neutrons are liberated, and the normally unfissionable U-238 casing fissions. This results in a smaller, lighter, cheaper, dirtier weapon than one using only a fission-fusion process. Fission of the depleted uranium casing can generate a significant proportion of total weapon yield, and compared to other fissile material U-238 is cheap and plentiful as a waste product from HEU manufacture.  Jennie  was based on the  Cleo  device tested at PAMPAS and TENDRAC.  Reggie  was based on the US W59 fusion secondary.

Since the  Reggie  secondary manufactured in the UK from British-owned materials was a copy of the US W59, by implication, the  W59 thermonuclear weapon deployed in some Minuteman I ICBMs also used the fission-fusion-fission process.

Although the physical dimensions of ET.317 are not themselves declassified, publicly available information has allowed an estimate to be produced of the reentry vehicle of  wide at the nose,  wide before the skirt and  from the nose to the start of the skirt.

The yield of ET.317 was stated in official documents on many occasions to be 200 kt. When retired, the  Reggie  fusion secondary was recycled and reused in its successor, the Chevaline warhead, matched to a new boosted-fission trigger codenamed Harriet. In that form, it is claimed to yield 225 kt, although there are as yet no official sources for that claim. Because the Chevaline warheads numbered two per missile, rather than the previous three ET.317 warheads, the surplus warheads were dismantled and while Jennie was no longer required, some Reggie secondaries were refurbished and installed as the secondary in WE.177C aircraft-delivered tactical nuclear bombs.

References

Cold War weapons of the United Kingdom
Nuclear weapons of the United Kingdom
Polaris (UK nuclear programme)
Basil Leonard Rogers (20 June 1896 – 9 October 1975) was an English cricketer. Rogers was a right-handed batsman. Born in Bedford, Bedfordshire, he was the son of Richard Rogers and Julia Marsh. His father was head groundsman at Bedford Modern School, there is also an indication that he played for Bedfordshire or Oxfordshire, before either had a county cricket club.  His family was large and he had 8 other siblings. He was educated in his hometown at Bedford Modern School, where he played for the school cricket team.

Rogers made his debut for Bedfordshire in the 1911 Minor Counties Championship against Hertfordshire. He continued to play Minor counties cricket for Bedfordshire after the First World War, appearing for the county until 1924.

1923 saw Rogers make his debut in first-class cricket for Glamorgan against Northamptonshire in the County Championship. On debut, Rogers scored 4 runs in the Glamorgan first-innings, before being dismissed by Albert Thomas, while in the second-innings he scored an unbeaten 16. He bowled 5 overs in the match, without taking a wicket. He played a further first-class match in 1923, against Lancashire. In this match, he scored 12 runs in Glamorgan's first-innings, before being dismissed by Lawrence Cook, while in the second-innings he was run out for 14. With the ball, Rogers claimed his only first-class wicket, that of Lancashire captain Jack Sharp.

Rogers only played 2 first-class matches for Glamorgan, and upon leaving Bedfordshire at the end of the 1924 season, he joined Oxfordshire, for whom he played Minor counties cricket for sporadically between 1925 and 1935. At some point during his life, he married a woman called Nellie Wilson. Rogers died at Pateley Bridge, Yorkshire on 9 October 1975. His death was not afforded an entry in the 1976 Wisden Cricketers' Almanack.

References and notes

External links
Basil Rogers at ESPNcricinfo
Basil Rogers at CricketArchive

1896 births
1975 deaths
Cricketers from Bedford
People educated at Bedford Modern School
English cricketers
Bedfordshire cricketers
Glamorgan cricketers
Oxfordshire cricketers
John Brendan Larkin (born 20 April 1963) is an Australian writer. He is best known for The Shadow Girl and The Pause,  both published by Penguin Random House. The Pause was released in April 2015 and won the Griffith University Young Adult Book Award at the 2015 Queensland Literary Awards. The Shadow Girl won the 2012 Victorian Premier's Award for young adult fiction.

Life and career

Larkin was born in the mining town of Maltby, then in the West Riding of Yorkshire (now South Yorkshire), England. His mother, Pat, was also from Maltby and his father Brendan is originally from Ireland. The family emigrated to Australia in the late 1960s landing in Sydney on Christmas Eve 1969. John is the middle child of three. He has an older sister Trish and a younger brother Paul who currently lives in Western Australia, although John currently lives in Ireland. Larkin attended Toongabbie Public School and Pendle Hill High School. He studied English literature at Macquarie University, and graduated with a Bachelor of Arts, a Bachelor of Education and a master's degree in creative writing. He is now still writing books and also teaches at schools such as Knox Grammar Preparatory School. Larkin has a daughter named Chantelle, who is studying to be a doctor. He also has a son, Damian, who is a lifeguard, firefighter, and in the army reserves.

Bibliography

References

1963 births
21st-century Australian novelists
Australian male novelists
Australian children's writers
Writers from Sydney
Living people
Macquarie University alumni
Australian writers of young adult literature
21st-century Australian male writers
Artiya'il () is an angel in Islamic lore, believed to remove the grief of humans. He is mentioned in the hadith collection of Jalal Al-Din Al-Suyuti: when Abu Muslim al-Khawlani was awaiting news from Byzantium, the angel came down in the shape of a bird and introduced himself as the 
angel Artiya'il, the angel who removes the memories of anxiety.

See also
 List of angels in theology

References

Angels in Islam
Individual angels
Bhojpur is a village in Sambalpur district, Odisha, India.

Geography
It is located at , at an elevation of 269 m above MSL.

Location
National Highway 200 passes through Bhojpur. It is 13 km from Kuchinda.

References

Cities and towns in Sambalpur district
George Alfred O'Connor (28 March 1892 – 23 September 1921) was an Australian rules footballer who played with Richmond and St Kilda in the Victorian Football League (VFL).

Notes

External links 

1892 births
1921 deaths
Australian rules footballers from Victoria (state)
Richmond Football Club players
St Kilda Football Club players
Moodlakatte Institute of Technology, Kundapura (MIT Kundapura, MitK) is a higher education institute located in Kundapur, Karnataka, India. it was founded by I. M. Jayarama Shetty in the year 2004. It is affiliated to Visveswaraiah Technological University and approved by All India Council for Technical Education (AICTE).

It is situated in Moodlakatte, about 200 meters from Kundapura railway station. Moodlakatte Institute of Technology is the product of the charitable trust Moodlakatte Nagarathna Bhujanga Shetty Trust (R.), situated in a beautiful natural environment of coastal karnataka, in front of Kundapura Railway Station in a small village called Moodlakatte.  It was established in the year 2004.

Courses
The  Institute offers 4 year bachelor's degree and 2 year master's degree programmes.

B.E. Degree courses:
Computer Science & Engineering
Computer Science & Engineering Data Science
Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning
Information Science & Engineering
Electronics & Communications Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
Civil Engineering

Postgraduate level:
MBA - Master of Business Administration

Students Associations
MEF - Mechanical Engineers Forum
SEA - Sparkling Electrical Association
TRICS - Tribunes of Computer Savviers
EMINENCE - E & C Association
FORCE - Civil Engineering Association

Hostels

Has elegantly built separate secured hostels for both boys and girls in the campus

See also
List of educational institutions in Mangalore
List of engineering colleges affiliated to Visvesvaraya Technological University

References

External links
 

Universities and colleges in Udupi district
Engineering colleges in Karnataka
The members of the 3rd Manitoba Legislature were elected in the Manitoba general election held in December 1878. The legislature sat from February 1, 1879, to November 26, 1879.

Premier John Norquay with the support of Joseph Royal was able to form a majority government. However, Royal demanded that the government must have the support of a majority among both French-speaking and English-speaking representatives in the assembly. Royal, in partnership with Thomas Scott, attempted to take control of the government. Norquay countered by aligning himself with the English-speaking members of the assembly excluding Scott. A new election was held later in the year.

John Wright Sifton served as speaker for the assembly.

There was one session of the 3rd Legislature:

Joseph-Édouard Cauchon was Lieutenant Governor of Manitoba.

Members of the Assembly 
The following members were elected to the assembly in 1878:

Notes:

By-elections 
No by-elections were held to replace members.

References 

Terms of the Manitoba Legislature
1879 establishments in Manitoba
1879 disestablishments in Manitoba
Haydn John Morgan (born 5 July 1973) is a former English cricketer. Morgan was a right-handed batsman who bowled right-arm off break. He was born in Torquay, Devon.

Career 
Morgan made his debut for Devon in 1995 against Cheshire in the Minor Counties Championship. From 1995 to 1996, he represented Devon in 7 Championship matches, the last of which came against Norfolk. In the 1996 NatWest Trophy, he played his only List A match for Devon against Essex.

Morgan later joined Central Districts in New Zealand, making his debut in first-class cricket for them against Northern Districts in the 2000/01 season. He played one further first-class match for the team, coming in the same season, against Wellington. In his two first-class matches, he scored 11 runs at a batting average of 2.75, with a high score of 8. With the ball he took 2 wickets at a bowling average of 78.50, with best figures of 2/64. Morgan also played a single List A match for the team in the 2000/01 Shell Cup against Northern Districts.

Prior to the above, he played Second XI cricket for the Gloucestershire Second XI (1992–1993) and the Somerset Second XI (1995–1997).

He currently works for the University of Bath as a Senior Lecturer (Associate Professor). He has previously been employed by University of Gloucestershire, Plymouth University and Cornwall College.

References

External links
Haydn Morgan at ESPNcricinfo
Haydn Morgan at CricketArchive

1973 births
Living people
Sportspeople from Torquay
English cricketers
Devon cricketers
Central Districts cricketers
Academics of the University of Bath
Cricketers from Devon
Eun-hye, also spelled Eun-hae, or Eun-hay, Eun-heh, Un-heh, is a Korean feminine given name. The meaning differs based on the hanja used to write each syllable of the name. There are 30 hanja with the reading "eun" and 23 hanja with the reading "hye" on the South Korean government's official list of hanja which may be used in given names. It also means "favor, grace" in Korean.

People with this name include:

Entertainers
Park Eun-hye (born 1978), South Korean actress
Ivy (singer) (born Park Eun-hye, 1982), South Korean singer
Yoon Eun-hye (born 1984), South Korean actress and singer
Gil Eun-hye (born 1988), South Korean actress

Sportspeople
Bae Eun-hye (born 1982), South Korean judo practitioner
Kim Eun-hye (born 1987), South Korean sport shooter
Yang Eun-hye (born 1987), South Korean weightlifter
Jung Eun-hea (born 1989), South Korean sport shooter

Other
Kim Eun-hye (born 1971), South Korean politician
Lee Eun-hye, alias of Yaeko Taguchi (born 1955), Japanese woman abducted by North Korea, teacher of Kim Hyon-hui
Yoo Eun-hae (born 1962), South Korean politician

See also
List of Korean given names

References

Korean feminine given names
Feminine given names
L'Aigle is a commune in the Orne department in Normandy in northwestern France. Before 1961, the commune was known as Laigle. According to Orderic Vitalis, the nest of an eagle (aigle in French) was discovered during the construction of the castle.

The river Risle flows through the commune. L'Aigle station has rail connections to Argentan, Paris and Granville.

Meteorite

On 26 April 1803 a meteoroid entered the Earth's atmosphere and air burst over L'Aigle.

Population

Heraldry

Events
 8 January 1354 : Assassination of the constable of France, Charles d'Espagne, by men of Charles the Bad, king of Navarre.
 26 April 1803 - meteorite falls.

Twin towns – sister cities

L'Aigle is twinned with:
 Aigle, Switzerland
 Clausthal-Zellerfeld, Germany
 Spišská Nová Ves, Slovakia

See also
 Communes of the Orne department
 L'Aigle station
 L'Aigle family

References

Communes of Orne
Meteorite falls
Parapsilorhynchus prateri, the Deolali minnow, is a critically endangered species of cyprinid fish currently only known from the Darna River near Deolali in Nashik District, Maharashtra, India. It is possibly extinct as it has not been recorded since 2004. Recently Nandur Madhameshwar declared a new Ramsar site in Maharashtra which provide sanctuary to the Deolali minnow.

References

Cyprinid fish of Asia
Freshwater fish of India
Taxa named by Sunder Lal Hora
Taxa named by Kamla Sankar Misra
Fish described in 1938
Holmedal Church () is a parish church of the Church of Norway in Kvinnherad Municipality in Vestland county, Norway. It is located in the village of Utåker. It is one of the three churches for the Husnes og Holmedal parish which is part of the Sunnhordland prosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Bjørgvin. The white, wooden church was built in a long church design in 1882 using plans drawn up by the architect F. Øvrevik. The church seats about 215 people.

History

The church has been around since the Middle Ages. The earliest existing historical records of the church date back to the year 1360, but it was not new at that time. The first church was a wooden stave church with a tower that was likely built during the 13th century. The first church was located at Holmedal, about  to the northeast of the present church site. In both the 1600s and 1700s, major repairs were undertaken, including removing the tower. The nave measured approximately  with a choir that measured about . In 1724, the church was purchased from the Crown by Henrik H. Formann, the manager of the Lyse Abbey. The church was sold along with hundreds of other churches during the Norwegian church sale to raise money to pay down the debt from the Great Northern War.

By the early 1800s, the old church was in poor shape, so it was decided to tear down the old church and build a new one on the same site. In 1814, the old church was torn down and the owner at that time, Haktor Amundsen Tveit, paid to build a new church on the same site. The new church was a small rectangular church without a separate choir, no tower, and no sacristy. The church was approximately . In 1866, the parish purchased the church back from private owners at a cost of 325 Norwegian speciedalers. After the church was constructed the local parish priest, P. Bøckmann complained that it "looks like a barn building and not like a church, it is a cramped house, has no chancel building, no tower, not even a marking that indicates it is God's house" ().

On 11 December 1880, a royal resolution was passed that approved the moving of the Holmedal Church from its historic location to one that was more centrally located in the parish, about  to the southwest in the village of Utåker. In 1882, the church was taken down, moved, and rebuilt using a new design by the local lensmann F. Øvrevik from Skånevik. The new church has a choir that is approximately  and the nave is about . The church was renovated for the 100th anniversary in 1982 under the direction of architect Magne Ivarsøy.

See also
List of churches in Bjørgvin

References

Kvinnherad
Churches in Vestland
Long churches in Norway
Wooden churches in Norway
19th-century Church of Norway church buildings
Churches completed in 1882
13th-century establishments in Norway
Oh Jae-Seong (born ) is a South Korean male volleyball player. He is part of the South Korea men's national volleyball team. On club level he plays for Kepco 45.

References

External links
 profile at FIVB.org

1992 births
Living people
South Korean men's volleyball players
Place of birth missing (living people)
21st-century South Korean people
Marwan Hamdy Mehany Abdelhamid (; born 15 November 1996) is an Egyptian professional footballer who plays as a striker for Egyptian Premier League club Al Masry and the Egypt national team.

International career
He made his debut for the Egypt national football team in the 2021 Africa Cup of Nations qualification against Comoros away on 18 November 2019.

International goals

Honours

. Egyptian Premier League: 2020–2021

References

External links
 

Living people
1996 births
Egyptian men's footballers
Egypt men's international footballers
Egyptian Premier League players
Men's association football forwards
Misr Lel Makkasa SC players
Wadi Degla SC players
2021 Africa Cup of Nations players
In the UK, the tax-exempt special savings account (TESSA) was one of a number of tax-free savings accounts.  The TESSA was announced by John Major in his only budget as Chancellor of the Exchequer in 1990 (the "budget for savings") and at first had a five-year lifespan. The TESSA was intended to be a low-risk complement to the personal equity plan (PEP) which would be attractive to a wider range of savers. The accounts were replaced by Individual Savings Accounts in 1999.

Eligibility
An individual aged 18 or over was able to open a TESSA with a bank, building society or other financial institution from 1 January 1991 to 5 April 1999. A specific requirement was the presentation of the applicant's National Insurance number, to ensure only one TESSA (tax free) account investment could be operated by the individual per year. Interest on the TESSA was free from UK income tax. The favourable tax treatment of a TESSA lasted for five years, and it was possible to invest up to £9,000, with a maximum investment of £3,000 in the first year and £1,800 in each of the second to fifth years (although, if the maximum was invested in the first four years, only £600 could be added in the fifth year). Withdrawals were permitted within the first five years: tax relief was clawed back if any of the invested capital was taken out, but withdrawals of interest did not trigger a clawback of the tax relief.

Evolution
'Follow-on' TESSAs were introduced in 1995 to permit all of the capital (but not the tax-free interest) from an original TESSA to be 'rolled over' into a new TESSA. Other than permitting all of the capital from the original account to be invested in the first year, which could easily exceed the usual £3,000 first-year limit, a 'follow-on' TESSA was subject to the same conditions as any other TESSA.

Phasing out
TESSAs were replaced from 1999 by Individual Savings Accounts (ISAs). The final TESSAs matured on 5 April 2004, and the original capital (but not the tax-free interest) could again be 'rolled over' into a new income-tax-free investment, a TESSA-only ISA (TOISA). This was a form of cash ISA that could be opened using either capital that was originally invested in a TESSA and that had not been withdrawn, or with funds transferred from another TOISA.

From 6 April 2007 there was no practical difference between TOISAs and cash ISAs, and transfers into cash ISAs were permitted. On 5 April 2008, TOISAs ceased being legally distinct and are now interchangeable with cash ISAs.

References

Personal finance
Finance in the United Kingdom
1990 introductions
Tax-advantaged savings plans in the United Kingdom
Maksim Sergeyevich Afonin (; born 6 January 1992) is a Russian athlete specialising in the shot put. He competed at the 2018 World Indoor Championships as an Authorised Neutral Athlete due to Russia's ban from international competition.

His personal bests in the event are 21.07 metres outdoors (Moscow 2017) and 21.39 metres indoors (Moscow 2018).

International competitions

References

1992 births
Living people
Russian male shot putters
Authorised Neutral Athletes at the World Athletics Championships
Russian Athletics Championships winners
Aulacophora dorsalis is a species of beetles in the family Chrysomelidae.

Description
Aulacophora dorsalis can reach a length of about . The basic color of these beetles is yellowish, with two black transversal bars at the top and bottom of the elytra.

Distribution
This species is native to Southeast Asia.

Diet
This beetle feeds on cucumbers but will also feed on other crops planted near cucumbers, such as leaves of chili plants.

References

D
Beetles described in 1835
Beetles of Asia
Insects of Southeast Asia
The complex of United catholic school consists of Secondary school of St. Cyril and Metod, Church of Visiting of virgin Mary and elementary school of St. Svorad and Benedikt. There were two schools which its own administration. But in 2006 Nitra's bishop made decision about linkage of these two schools. In the area of United catholic school is also the Church of the Visitation of the Virgin Mary, which is close to Secondary school of St. Cyril and Metod. The complex is situated in the centre of the town Nitra, in Farska Street.

Secondary school of St. Cyril and Metod 
Catholic School, which was established in 1991, currently has more than 600 students attending it in 17 classes. There was modern computer schoolroom with powerful computers, restoring physical and chemical laboratory. The school has its own hostel, where students who live far away can live during the week.

Church of the Visitation of the Virgin Mary

The Church of the Visitation of the Virgin Mary was built in 1854 by bishop Palugyai in neo-Roman style. Reconstruction of it was firstly in 1911 and then in 30s and 40s. Dominant of church is big cross, which was made because of first anniversary of visit of Pope John Paul the Second in Slovakia. There is also a wooden altar with three images which was created by artist Schiler. The building has not been nominated as national monument.

Elementary school of St. Svorad and Benedikt 
Catholic elementary school is near Secondary school of St. Cyril and Metod.

External links
Official site of Secondary school of st. Cyril and Metod
Elementary school of st. Svorad a Benedikt
Bishop's residence in Nitra

Education in Slovakia
Buildings and structures in Nitra
Boarding schools in Slovakia
Educational institutions established in 1991
Schools in Slovakia
Catholic schools in Slovakia
1991 establishments in Czechoslovakia