Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
The Dornier DO-960 was a hybrid computer designed for the Dornier Do 31 experimental VTOL aircraft.

The hybrid approach was necessary because the computations for controlling VTOL were not feasible with digital computers available at that time. Vertical take-off requires solving complex differential equations in real-time. The DO-960 incorporates both digital computer and analog computer elements. The analog units are fit for solving computationally challenging differential equations, while the digital units are responsible for controlling the overall program flow. 

Although known primarily for aircraft, Dornier had been building analog and hybrid computers as soon as it started engineering vertical takeoff aircraft. The Dornier DO-960 was the last known hybrid computer of this series.

References
 The Dornier DO-960 Analog Computer

One-of-a-kind computers
Philip Crebbin (born 10 November 1951) is a British sailor. He competed in the 470 event at the 1976 Summer Olympics. Crebbin finished sixth. He was also favourite for representing the United Kingdom in the Soling at the 1980 Olympics, but was unable to compete as the British sailing team boycotted the games.

References

External links
 

1951 births
Living people
British male sailors (sport)
Olympic sailors for Great Britain
Sailors at the 1976 Summer Olympics – 470
Place of birth missing (living people)
William B. Broydrick (born October 30, 1948 in Boston, Massachusetts), was a member of the Wisconsin State Assembly, serving in the 16th Assembly District. He graduated from Cornell University with a B.A. in Government in 1970 and attended Johns Hopkins University 1970–1971.  Broydrick is married with one child.

Career
Broydrick was first elected to the Wisconsin State Assembly in a special election in January 1978 and reelected in 1978. He is a Democrat.

Prior to his time as a legislator he served as former Congressman Les Aspin's press secretary, managed Congressman Robert Cornell's campaign, and became former Wisconsin Governor Patrick Lucey’s senior administrative assistant. In 1993, Broydrick led the Office of Legislative Affairs where he served as a consultant to the Department of Defense.

Broydrick is now the Principal Lobbyist at Broydrick & Associates, a Washington D.C. lobbying firm founded by him and his wife in 1981. In 2018 the firm served over 20 clients in industries including pharmaceuticals, finance, agriculture, infrastructure and manufacturing.

Broydrick is listed on Marquette University's Les Aspin Center for Government National Board of Visitors.

Mr. & Mrs. Broydrick have hosted many fundraisers and dinners at their Georgetown home, including a commemorative toast to JFK who once resided in their neighborhood.

In 2007 Broydrick's phone number turned up among a list of contacts of Deborah Jeane Palfrey.

In 2010 Broydrick & Associates sold a portion of the Wisconsin lobbying firm to three of the firm's employees, which now operates as the Madison, Wisconsin-based firm Hubbard, Wilson & Zelenkova. Broydrick continues to work as a lobbyist in Washington, D.C.

References

Politicians from Boston
Cornell University alumni
Johns Hopkins University alumni
1948 births
Living people
Democratic Party members of the Wisconsin State Assembly
Jean Hilaire Asté (1775–1840), also known as Halary or Halari, was a French professor of music and instrument-maker. Among the other instruments he patented, he is best known for inventing the ophicleide of which, it has been claimed, only five originals remain.

Born in Agen, he moved to Paris in 1796, where, in 1804, he founded the maison Halary or Halari workshop, which made brass and woodwind instruments for most of the 19th century.

Although it was invented in 1817, his patent wasn't awarded until 1821. The report of the Académie des Beaux-Arts in 1817 stated:

The commission went on to add that it considered Halary had rendered a real service to the art of music and the Academy therefore considered he deserves its mark of approval for his trompette à clef. The commission comprised, among other members of the Académie, Luigi Cherubini, François-Joseph Gossec, Charles Simon Catel, Jean-François Le Sueur and Henri Montan Berton.

The Athénée de arts later awarded Halary a medal for his first three instruments.

The Halari workshop was acquired by Comte et Cie. in 1873 or 1875, a company directed by François Sudre, who would go on to invent the sudrophone.

References

External links
Ophicleide.com

1775 births
People from Agen
1840 deaths
Inventors of musical instruments
Musical instrument manufacturing companies of France
Ethambutol/isoniazid/pyrazinamide/rifampicin, also known as ethambutol/isoniazid/pyrazinamide/rifampin, is a medication used for tuberculosis. It is a fixed dose combination of ethambutol, isoniazid, pyrazinamide, and rifampicin. It is used either alone or with other antituberculosis medication. It is taken by mouth.

Side effects are those of the underlying medications. Pyridoxine may be used to decrease the risk of numbness. It is not recommended in people with liver problems or severe kidney problems. Use may not be suitable in children. It is unclear if use during pregnancy is safe.

It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines. It is sold under the brand names Voractiv and Rimstar in the UK.

References

External links 
 
 
 

Tuberculosis
Combination drugs
World Health Organization essential medicines
Wikipedia medicine articles ready to translate
Eugen Schmidberger, Internationale Transporte und Planzüge v Austria (2003) C-112/00 is an EU law case, concerning the free movement of goods in the European Union.

Facts 
Schmidberger, who ran a trucking company, claimed damages for loss caused by a protest group that had prevented it taking goods to Austria by lorry. Transitforum Austria Tirol organised a demonstration to block the Brenner Autobahn, A13, a transit between Northern Europe and Italy. It did so for 30 hours, in protest against the environment and health problems from the increase in movement of heavy goods on the motorway.

Judgment
The Court of Justice held that Austria's failure to ban the demonstration infringed article 34 and 35 TFEU, and TEU art 4(3). However this was justified by the fundamental right of demonstrators to freedom of expression and assembly under the ECHR, national constitution and principles that were an integral part of EU law. Human rights were a fundamental principle in EU law, and free expression and association among the 'fundamental pillars of a democratic society'. They could only be restricted if 'the restrictions in fact correspond to objectives of general interest and do not, taking account of the aim of the restrictions, constitute disproportionate and unacceptable interference, impairing the very substance of the rights guaranteed.’

See also

European Union law

References

European Union goods case law
2003 in case law
2003 in Austria
Road transport in Austria
Tasman Shields (20 November 1872 – 28 August 1950) was an Australian politician.

He was born in Launceston. In 1915 he was elected to the Tasmanian Legislative Council as an independent member for Launceston. He held the seat until 1936, when he was defeated. Shields died in Launceston in 1950.

References

1872 births
1950 deaths
Independent members of the Parliament of Tasmania
Members of the Tasmanian Legislative Council
Charles Backus Goddard (October 6, 1796 – February 1, 1864) was an American lawyer and politician.

He was the son of Hon. Calvin and Alice (Hart) Goddard, and was born in Plainfield, Connecticut, October 6, 1796.

He graduated from Yale College in 1814. After studying Law with his father in Norwich, Connecticut, and with Judge Griswold in Lyme, Connecticut, he was admitted to the Connecticut bar, and went soon afterwards to Zanesville, Ohio, where he continued to reside in the uninterrupted practice of his profession until his death.

He was admitted to the bar in Ohio in 1817, (the year of his arrival) at Gallipolis, Ohio. He was twice elected to the Ohio House of Representatives and twice to the Ohio Senate.  He was Speaker of the Senate during one term.

In 1820, he married Harriet Munro, daughter of Daniel Convers, of Zanesville,
who, with seven children and nephew Calvin G. Child, survived him.  He died in Zanesville, Ohio, February 1, 1864, aged 67. He outlived his brother in law Asa Child

References

1796 births
1864 deaths
People from Plainfield, Connecticut
Members of the Ohio House of Representatives
Presidents of the Ohio Senate
Connecticut lawyers
Ohio lawyers
Yale College alumni
19th-century American politicians
19th-century American lawyers
Sergio Ezequiel Unrein (born 16 June 1991) is an Argentine footballer who plays as a striker for Atlántico FC in the Dominican Republic.

Career

Club
In January 2018, Unrein went on trial with Kazakhstan Premier League club Irtysh Pavlodar.

In the same month, he was signed by Pahang FA of Malaysia Super League, but he was released in February after only playing 1 league game with them and replaced by Francis Forkey Doe.

Honours

Club
Boca Juniors
 Primera División Argentina (1): 2011 Apertura

Individual
Top-scorer
 AFA Youth Tournament (5): 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009
 U-20 Copa Libertadores (1): 2011

References

External links
 Unrein at Football Lineups
 Muy Boca Profile
 Futbol Talentos Profile
 

1991 births
Living people
Argentina men's international footballers
Argentine men's footballers
Argentine expatriate men's footballers
Boca Juniors footballers
Ñublense footballers
Sri Pahang FC players
Juan Aurich footballers
Club Atlético Fénix players
Zulia F.C. players
Ayia Napa FC players
Delfines del Este FC players
Atlántico FC players
Peruvian Primera División players
Primera B Metropolitana players
Venezuelan Primera División players
Primera B de Chile players
Argentine Primera División players
Malaysia Super League players
Cypriot Second Division players
Footballers from Santiago del Estero
Men's association football forwards
Argentine expatriate sportspeople in Malaysia
Argentine expatriate sportspeople in Chile
Argentine expatriate sportspeople in Peru
Argentine expatriate sportspeople in Cyprus
Argentine expatriate sportspeople in the Dominican Republic
Expatriate men's footballers in Malaysia
Expatriate men's footballers in Chile
Expatriate men's footballers in Peru
Expatriate men's footballers in Cyprus
Expatriate men's footballers in the Dominican Republic
Colaz, from the Friuli region of Italy, is a donut-shaped baked cookie made of wheat flour, butter, salt, leavening agent, and sugar. They are flavored with vanillin, cinnamon and cloves. A type of Confirmation biscuit, they are typical in Friuli and especially Carnia. Like a brasadé in Oltrepo Pavese during the nineteenth century, they are prepared for the sacrament of confirmation, tied with a ribbon, and used to decorate the confirmand's clothes. The biscuit surface is painted with egg yolk and decorated with colored confectionery. Pink or light blue ribbon is used.
 It is listed in the Ark of Taste.

References

Cookies
Ark of Taste foods
Christian cuisine
Italian pastries
The gens Falcidia was a plebeian family at Rome.  It is known chiefly from two individuals, Gaius Falcidius and Publius Falcidius, both of whom were influential in the development of Roman law during the first century BC.

Members
 Gaius Falcidius, tribune of the plebs and legate in uncertain years.  He was mentioned by Cicero in his speech in favour of the Lex Manilia, 66 BC.
 Publius Falcidius, tribune of the plebs in BC 40, was the author of the Lex Falcidia de Legatis, which remained in force in the sixth century AD, when it was incorporated by Justinian in the Institutiones.  It enacted that at least a fourth of the estate or property of a testator should be secured to the heres scriptus.  Cassius Dio mentions the law, but apparently misunderstood its purpose.

See also
 List of Roman gentes

References

Roman gentes
Robert William Everett (March 3, 1839 – February 27, 1915) was a U.S. Representative from Georgia.

Biography
Born near Hayneville, Georgia, Everett attended the village schools and Hayneville Academy.
He was graduated from Mercer University, Macon, Georgia, in 1859.  His parents were Alexander and Harriet Blanche (Bryan) Everett.  He was of English descent.
He taught school in Polk and Houston Counties for two years.
He entered the Confederate States Army as a sergeant in Captain Gartrell's company, Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest's escort squadron, and served until the close of the Civil War.
He again engaged in teaching school in Houston County and also in Cedartown, Georgia, until 1872, when he abandoned the profession for agricultural pursuits.
He served as commissioner of roads and revenue of Polk County 1875-1880.
He served as member of the Board of Education of Polk County 1880-1891 and served as president of the board 1882-1891.
He served as member of the State house of representatives 1882-1885.

Everett was elected as a Democrat to the Fifty-second Congress (March 4, 1891 – March 3, 1893).
He was not a candidate for renomination in 1892.
He resumed agricultural pursuits.
He was again a member of the State house of representatives in 1898 and 1899.
He lived in retirement until his death in Rockmart, Georgia, on February 27, 1915.
He was interred in Cedartown Cemetery, Cedartown, Georgia.

References

1839 births
1915 deaths
Democratic Party members of the Georgia House of Representatives
Democratic Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Georgia (U.S. state)
People from Cedartown, Georgia
People from Rockmart, Georgia
School board members in Georgia (U.S. state)
19th-century American politicians
Ai Sugiyama was the defending champion, but lost in first round to Dinara Safina.

Patty Schnyder won the title by defeating Samantha Stosur 1–6, 6–3, 7–5 in the final.

Seeds

Draw

Finals

Top half

Bottom half

References
 Main and Qualifying draws

Uncle
2005 Uncle Tobys Hardcourts
Carl Alberg (11 April 1901 – 31 August 1986)  was a Swedish born naval architect known for his influence in early fiberglass boats.

Career 

Alberg moved to the United States in 1925 where he began working as a rigger then later as a spar maker. Alberg was then hired by John Alden as a designer.

His successful career and current fame as a designer however can be linked back to his partnership with Pearson Yachts and early fiberglass yacht construction.  Their first collaboration was the Pearson Triton, a 28 foot fiberglass yacht which today is still frequently seen sailing oceans around the world.  Alberg later designed several other models for Pearson yachts. He also designed the first model for Bristol yachts.

One of his most famous and popular designs is also one of his earliest, the Alberg 30 which was built by Whitby Boatworks in Canada as a one design club racer. This boat had a record breaking production run of over 750 boats spanning 22 years and proved a good platform for ocean cruising.

Another successful partnership was with Cape Dory Yachts who produced 10 different models designed by Alberg.

Designs

Alberg's boat designs include:
Malabar Junior - 1935
Coastwise Cruiser - 1938
Hinckley 21 - 1946
US One-Design - 1946
Pearson Triton - 1958
Sea Sprite 23 - 1958
Odyssey 30 - 1960
Pearson Electra - 1960
Alberg 35 - 1961
Hawk 16 - 1961
Alberg 30 - 1962
Arial 26 - 1962
Pearson Ensign - 1962
Douglas 22 - 1963
North American 22 - 1963
Commander 26 - 1964
Jouet Triton - 1965
South Coast 21 - 1965
South Coast 23 - 1965
Bristol 19 - 1966
Bristol 27 - 1966
Corinthian 19 - 1966
Kittiwake 23 - 1966
Alberg 37 - 1967
South Coast 22 - 1968
Alberg 22 - 1970
Alberg 23 - 1970
Cape Dory 28 - 1974
Typhoon 18 - 1974
Alberg 29 - 1976
Cape Dory 30C - 1976
Cape Dory 30K - 1976
Cape Dory 27 - 1977
Cape Dory 36 - 1978
Eclipse 6.7 - 1978
Cape Dory 33 - 1980
Cape Dory 22 - 1981
Cape Dory 25D - 1981
Cape Dory 45 - 1982
Cape Dory 31 - 1983
Alberg 34 - 1984
Cape Dory 26 - 1984
Cape Dory 40 - 1984
Typhoon Senior - 1984
Cape Dory 330 - 1985
Cape Dory 32 - 1986
Robinhood 36 - 1992
Robinhood 40 - 1996

External links 

 Carl Alberg's bio and list of designs at sailboat.guide
 Lists of boats designed by Carl Alberg

References

Swedish yacht designers
1986 deaths
1901 births
Claudia Alejandra Sagastizábal is an applied mathematician known for her research in convex optimization and energy management, and for her co-authorship of the book Numerical Optimization: Theoretical and Practical Aspects. She is a researcher at the University of Campinas in Brazil. Since 2015 she has been editor-in-chief of the journal Set-Valued and Variational Analysis.

Education and career
Sagastizábal earned a degree in mathematics, astronomy and physics from the National University of Córdoba in Argentina in 1984. She completed a PhD in 1993 at Pantheon-Sorbonne University in France; her dissertation, Quelques methodes numeriques d'optimization: Application en gestion de stocks, was supervised by Claude Lemaréchal.

While in France, she worked with Électricité de France on optimization problems involving electricity generation, a topic that has continued in her research since that time.
She moved to Brazil in 1997. Before joining the University of Campinas in 2017, she has also been affiliated with the Instituto Nacional de Matemática Pura e Aplicada and French Institute for Research in Computer Science and Automation, among other institutions.

Recognition
Sagastizábal was an invited speaker at the 8th International Congress on Industrial and Applied Mathematics in 2015.
She was also an invited speaker on control theory and mathematical optimization at the 2018 International Congress of Mathematicians.

References

External links
Home page 

Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people
Argentine mathematicians
Brazilian mathematicians
Argentine women mathematicians
Applied mathematicians
National University of Córdoba alumni
is a railway station in Miyakonojō, Miyazaki, Japan. It is operated by  of JR Kyushu and is on the Nippō Main Line.

Lines
The station is served by the Nippō Main Line and is located 379.1 km from the starting point of the line at .

Layout 
The station, which is unstaffed, consists of an island platform serving two tracks. The station building is a modern steel frame structure which houses a waiting area and an automatic ticket vending machine. Access to the island platform is by means of a footbridge.

Adjacent stations

History
Japanese Government Railways (JGR) had opened the Miyazaki Line from  to  on 8 October 1913. The track was extended east in phases, with Yamanokuchi opening as the new terminus on 15 August 1914. It became a through-station on 21 March 1916 when the track was extended to . By 21 September 1917, the track had reached  and line was renamed the Miyazaki Main Line. By 1923, the track had reached north to link up with the track of the Nippō Main Line at . On 15 December 1923, Yamanokuchi was designated as part of the Nippō Main Line together with the entire stretch through Miyazaki to Yoshimatsu. With the privatization of Japanese National Railways (JNR), the successor of JGR, on 1 April 1987, the station came under the control of JR Kyushu.

Passenger statistics
In fiscal 2016, the station was used by an average of 194 passengers (boarding only) per day.

See also
List of railway stations in Japan

References

External links
Yamanokuchi (JR Kyushu)

Railway stations in Miyazaki Prefecture
Railway stations in Japan opened in 1914
PiHex was a distributed computing project organized by Colin Percival to calculate specific bits of . 1,246 contributors used idle time slices on almost two thousand computers to make its calculations. The software used for the project made use of Bellard's formula, a faster version of the BBP formula.

History
To calculate the five trillionth digit (and the following seventy-six digits) took 13,500 CPU hours, using 25 computers from 6 different countries. The forty trillionth digit required 84,500 CPU hours and 126 computers from 18 different countries. The highest calculation, the one quadrillionth digit, took 1.2 million CPU hours and 1,734 computers from 56 different countries. Total resources: 1,885 computers donated 1.3 million CPU hours. The average computer that was used to calculate would have taken 148 years to complete the calculations alone.

After setting three records, calculating the five trillionth bit, the forty trillionth bit, and the quadrillionth bit, the project ended on September 11, 2000.

While the PiHex project calculated the least significant digits of  ever attempted in any base, the second place is held by Peter Trueb who computed some 22+ trillion digits in 2016 and third place by houkouonchi who derived the 13.3 trillionth digit in base 10.

Algorithm
Unlike most computations of , which compute results in base 10, PiHex computed in base 2 (bits), because Bellard's formula and the BBP formula could only be used to compute  in base 2 at the time.

The final bit strings for each of the three calculations resulted as such:

 Binary digits of  from five trillion minus three to five trillion and seventy-six (completed August 30, 1998):
 0000 0111 1110 0100 0101 0111 0011 0011 1100 1100
    ^ Five trillionth bit of 
 0111 1001 0000 1011 0101 1011 0101 1001 0111 1001
 Binary digits of  from forty trillion minus three to forty trillion and sixty-four (February 9, 1999):
 1010 0000 1111 1001 1111 1111 0011 0111 0001 1101
    ^ Forty trillionth bit of 
 0001 0111 0101 1001 0011 1110 0000
 Binary digits of  from one quadrillion minus three to one quadrillion and sixty (September 11, 2000):
 1110 0110 0010 0001 0110 1011 0000 0110 1001 1100
    ^ Quadrillionth bit of 
 1011 0110 1100 0001 1101 0011
Therefore, the least significant known bit of  is 1 at position 1,000,000,000,000,060 (one quadrillion and sixty) or .

References

Pi-related software
Distributed computing projects
Persoonia gunnii is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to Tasmania. It is an erect shrub with young branchlets that are hairy at first, spatula-shaped to egg-shaped leaves with the narrower end towards the base, and white to cream-coloured flowers.

Description
Persoonia gunnii is an erect shrub that typically grows to a height of  with its young branchlets covered with erect, whitish or greyish hairs. The leaves are spatula-shaped to egg-shaped with the narrower end towards the base,  long,  wide and upcurved with an erect tip. The flowers are erect on hairy pedicels  long, the tepals white to cream-coloured,  long and hairy on the outside, apart from the glabrous tip. Flowering occurs from December to May. The species is sometimes confused with P. muelleri.

Taxonomy
Persoonia gunnii was first formally described in 1847 by the English botanist Joseph Dalton Hooker in W.D. Hooker's London Journal of Botany from specimens collected on the "May-day Plains" by R.C. Gunn.

Populations with characteristics intermediate between P. gunnii and P. muelleri are known from Dove Lake–Cradle Mountain and Adamsons Peak–South Cape localities. Further intermediates with P. muelleri subspecies angustifolia have been recorded from Adamsons Peak, the South Cape Range and the Recherche Bay area in southern Tasmania, but further work is needed to assess their status.

Distribution and habitat
This geebung is endemic to Tasmania where it is found to the south and west of Black Bluff Range–Lake St Clair and the Derwent River at altitudes from  above sea level. Habitats include alpine heathland, subalpine wet sclerophyll forest and rainforest, on soils composed of and lying over dolerite, quartzite and limestone.

Ecology
Persoonia gunnii is highly sensitive to dieback.

References

gunnii
Flora of Tasmania
Endemic flora of Tasmania
Plants described in 1847
Taxa named by Joseph Dalton Hooker