Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Week St Mary () is a village and civil parish in northeast Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. It is situated south of Bude close to the River Tamar and the border between Cornwall and Devon in the Hundred of Stratton. The parish population at the 2011 census is 657.

Week St Mary has a 14th–15th century parish church dedicated to St Mary the Virgin and the tower contains a ring of six bells. The parish is in the diocese of Truro.

History
The manor of Week was recorded in the Domesday Book (1086) as having one hide of land and land for eight ploughs. It was one of twenty-eight manors held by Richard from Robert, Count of Mortain. There were three ploughs, four serfs, six villeins and ten smallholders.  There were 2 acres of woodland and one square league of pasture. There were forty sheep and twenty-five other beasts. The value of the manor was £1-10 s.

Parts of the college founded here by Thomasine Bonaventure in 1506 have been converted into a farmhouse.  It is now owned by the Landmark Trust.  The building of the college was overseen by John Dinham of Wortham who remodelled his own house Wortham Manor at about the same time.  As well as being a school the college was also a chantry and the schoolmaster was required to pray for the souls of the foundress's husbands.  The chantry led to it being dissolved in 1548 though in 1546 it was said to be "a great comfort to all the country there".

The 14th–15th century church was hit by lightning in 1878 throwing one of the basement stones of the pinnacle  from the tower.  The stones at the base of the tower are now separated by gaps of  to .  The church tower had been hit by lightning on two previous occasions.

Geography
The parish covers an area of  or 9.6 square miles (24.8 km2), and had a population of 550, according to the 2001 census, 657 in 2011.

Protected areas
The parish contains two Sites of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI), both noted for their biological interest. Brendonmoor SSSI, in the east of the civil parish, was notified in 1990 and Greenamoor SSSI, also a nature reserve jointly owned by Plantlife and Cornwall Wildlife Trust, was designated in 1992.

References

External links

Villages in Cornwall
Civil parishes in Cornwall
Sites of Special Scientific Interest in Cornwall
Manors in Cornwall
Oenopota althorpi is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae.

Description
The length of the shell attains 11.5 mm, its diameter 4.5 mm.

(Original description) The small shell is waxen white, superficially resembling Oenopota granitica (W.H. Dall, 1919), but differing in the following particulars: It has one rib less; the two prominent spiral cords on the early whorls are strongly nodulous when they cross the ribs, especially the posterior cord, even on the body whorl.  The spiral sculpture on the body whorl in front of the fasciole comprises 10 strong flattish cords, separated by very sharp, narrow grooves, with no spiral sculpture on the back of the siphonal canal, which is distinctly shorter. The aperture is relatively shorter and wider. ; The protoconch is apparently similar but eroded, the number of whorls is the same but the shell is shorter.

Distribution
This species occurs off Alaska, found at Port Althorp.

References

External links
 
 

althorpi
Gastropods described in 1919
Alberto Guzmán Soriano (19 February 1923 – 11 November 1989) was foreign minister of Bolivia ("chancellor", or "canceller" in Spanish) from 1973 to 1976 under President Hugo Banzer.  He was foreign minister during the negotiations of the Charaña Accords, whose goal was to give Bolivia access to the Pacific Ocean again, and which ultimately failed because of Peru's veto.

References

1923 births
1989 deaths
Foreign ministers of Bolivia
Mount Abbott is a mountain in British Columbia, Canada, located within Glacier National Park. The peak is west of the Asulkan Creek drainage, near Rogers Pass.  It is named for Harry Braithwaite Abbott, a superintendent of the Canadian Pacific Railway. The first ascent was made by William Spotswood Green and Henry Swanzy in 1888.  The route is a relatively easy scramble.

References

Two-thousanders of British Columbia
Selkirk Mountains
Glacier National Park (Canada)
Kootenay Land District
Aldwell is an English surname that means 'one who came from Adwell'. It is derived from the Old English Edewelle, which means 'dweller at the stream belonging to Eadda'. The earliest recorded use of the name was as 'Advelle' in the Domesday Book of 1086. People with this surname include:

 Paul T. Adwell, a Thoroughbred horse racing trainer

References 

English toponymic surnames
Michael Eggert may refer to:

 Michael Eggert (businessman) (born 1975), businessman from Copenhagen, Denmark
 Michael Eggert (footballer) (born 1952), retired German footballer
The Hawaii ōō (Moho nobilis) is a member of the extinct genus of the ōōs (Moho) within the extinct family Mohoidae. It was previously regarded as member of the Australo-Pacific honeyeaters (Meliphagidae).

Description
 
 
The Hawaii ōō was first described by Blasius Merrem in 1786.  It had an overall length of , wing length of , and tail length of up to . The colour of its plumage was glossy black with a brown shading at the belly. It was further characterized by yellowish tufts at the axillaries. It had some yellowish plumes on its rump, but lacked yellow thigh feathers like the Bishop's ʻōʻō, and also lacked the whitish edgings on its tail feathers like the Oʻahu ʻōʻō. It had the largest yellow plumes on its wings out of all the species of ōō. The name of the cinder cone Puʻu ʻŌʻō is often translated as "Hill of the Ōō-Bird", referring to this species.

Extinction
At the time of the arrival by Europeans, it was still relatively common on the Big Island, but its decline followed rapidly afterwards. Its striking plumage was already used for aahu alii (robes), ahu ula (capes), and kāhili (feathered staffs) of alii (Hawaiian nobility) by Native Hawaiians; they captured the Hawaii ōō, carefully plucking its feathers a few at a time, before releasing the live bird back into the wild. Europeans also saw the striking beauty of the bird, but collected its feathers in a lethal manner, hunting many of them for specimens in personal collections. Some were even caught and put in cages to be sold as songbirds, only to live for a few days or weeks before diseases from mosquitoes befell them. The decline of this bird was hastened by both natives and Europeans by the introduction of the musket, which allowed hunters and collectors to shoot birds down from a distance, from great heights, and in great numbers. As late as 1898, hunters were still able to kill over a thousand individuals in one hunt, but after that year, the Hawaii ōō population declined rapidly. The birds became too rare to be shot in any great quantities, but continued to be found for nearly 30 years. 

Despite records of mass hunting, collection seemed to only play a minor role in the species' extinction, and mosquito-borne diseases and deforestation probably were the major reasons for its extinction (very similar to the other members of its genus). The last known sighting was in 1934 on the slopes of Mauna Loa.

See also
 Kauai ʻoʻo
 Oahu ʻoʻo
 Bishop's ʻoʻo

References

External links
 3D view  of specimens RMNH 110.044 and RMNH 110.045 (formerly RMNH 2142) at Naturalis, Leiden (requires QuickTime browser plugin).

Endemic birds of Hawaii
Extinct birds of Hawaii
Moho (genus)
Bird extinctions since 1500
Birds described in 1786
Taxa named by Blasius Merrem
Whistling Hills is a 1951 American Western film directed by Derwin Abrahams and starring Johnny Mack Brown, James Ellison and Noel Neill.

The film's sets were designed by the art director Dave Milton.

Partial cast
 Johnny Mack Brown as Johnny Mack Brown  
 James Ellison as Sheriff Dave Holland  
 Noel Neill as Beth Fairchild  
 I. Stanford Jolley as Chet Norman  
 Marshall Reed as Roger Claine  
 Pamela Duncan as Waitress Cora 
 Lee Roberts as Henchman Slade  
 Pierce Lyden as Horse-Thief Cassidy  
 Bud Osborne as Stagecoach-Driver Pete

References

Bibliography
 Bernard A. Drew. Motion Picture Series and Sequels: A Reference Guide. Routledge, 2013.

External links
 

1951 films
1951 Western (genre) films
American Western (genre) films
Monogram Pictures films
Films scored by Raoul Kraushaar
American black-and-white films
Films directed by Derwin Abrahams
1950s English-language films
1950s American films
Salomon Alberti (30 September 154028 March 1600) was a German physician who is best known for being the first to illustrate venous valves in his book Tres Orationes (1585).

Life 
Salomon Alberti was born in Naumburg. His father who was from Nürnberg died when Salomon was just a year old leaving his mother Dorothea to take care of him. As she was too poor to provide him an education, he was supported by the city council and given a free education. He then went to study medicine at the University of Wittenberg, obtaining a degree in liberal arts in 1564 and then became a professor of physics in 1575 and a professor of anatomy in 1577. In 1592 he became physician to Duke Friedrich Wilhelm in Dresden.

Alberti followed the traditions of anatomy set by Andreas Vesalius and began to describe the venous valves that had been written about by Girolamo Fabrizio, the lachrymal structures of the eye and wrote a text on anatomy that went into several editions.

References 

1600 deaths
1540 births
People from Naumburg (Saale)
German anatomists
16th-century German physicians
University of Wittenberg alumni
Academic staff of the University of Wittenberg
Robert Fröhle is an Austrian para-alpine skier. He represented Austria at the Winter Paralympics in 2002, 2006 and 2010.

In 2006 he won one bronze medal in the Men's super-G sitting event.

Achievements

See also 
 List of Paralympic medalists in alpine skiing

References 

1982 births
Alpine skiers at the 2002 Winter Paralympics
Alpine skiers at the 2006 Winter Paralympics
Alpine skiers at the 2010 Winter Paralympics
Paralympic bronze medalists for Austria
Medalists at the 2006 Winter Paralympics
Living people
Place of birth missing (living people)
Austrian male alpine skiers
Paralympic medalists in alpine skiing
Paralympic alpine skiers for Austria
21st-century Austrian people
Eduard Schlagintweit (23 March 1831 – 1866) was the third of the five Schlagintweit brothers of Munich.

Life
He wrote an account of the 1859–1860 Spanish-Moroccan War.
He was killed in the Battle of Kissingen, on 10 July 1866.

References

Attribution

External links
 

Writers from Munich
1831 births
1866 deaths
German male writers
Arthur Frost may refer to:
 Arthur Frost (footballer) (1915–1998), British football player
  (1909–2002), American chemist, inventor of Frost diagrams 
 A. B. Frost (Arthur Burdett Frost, 1851–1928), American artist
 Arthur George Frost, Canadian politician, member of the 24th and 25th Legislative Assembly of Ontario
Pescatore is a surname meaning fisherman.

Pescatore may also refer to:
 Dal Pescatore, a restaurant in Canneto sull'Oglio, Italy
 "Il pescatore", a 1970 song by Fabrizio De André
 Palazzo Pescatore, a palace in St. Paul's Bay, Malta

See also
 Pescadore (disambiguation)
 Pescatoria, a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family Orchidaceae
 Pescatorio or Ring of the Fisherman, part of the regalia worn by the Pope
Harry Graham Willis (26 January 1875 – 10 March 1943) was an English administrator in Southern Africa.

Willis was the son of Henry Scott Willis, of Northfield, Trowbridge, Wiltshire, a wool merchant, and Caroline Bevan (née Horner), whose father had been headmaster of a private school. He was the younger brother of Major-General Edward Willis, Lieutenant Governor of Jersey 1929–34, and like his brothers was educated at Marlborough College.

Entering the Colonial Service, he was appointed to north-eastern Rhodesia (in what is now Zambia, the Kafue district) in October 1900; he was made assistant native commissioner in January 1901, civil commissioner in September 1903, and native commissioner in November 1904. He was forced to retire in October 1906 due to ill health, but returned to the service as a native commissioner for the Sesheke district, as well as serving as justice of the peace and assistant resident magistrate for the Balovale sub-district in 1913. He was appointed a district officer in 1921, and ended his career having served as district commissioner for the Awemba district, and, having reached the pinnacle of his service, as provincial commissioner.

In 1914, Willis had married Alice Berthe, daughter of Edouard Fabre, of Paris, formerly of the Paris Missionary Society, Barotseland. He retired to White Lodge, Wimborne, Dorset, where he died in 1943.

References

1875 births
1943 deaths
People educated at Marlborough College
British colonial governors and administrators in Africa
British people in Northern Rhodesia
Charles Roger Macpherson Notcutt  (30 May 1934 – 1 July 2015) was a horticulturalist and businessman. The Scotsman, in its obituary, said that Notcutt was "an inspirational and popular leader of the horticultural community, establishing and developing many trade bodies, as well as education and research in the field."

Business career
In 1958, he began working at his family's garden business, later known as Notcutts Garden Centres. The Daily Telegraph wrote in its obituary that Notcutt "transformed it into Britain’s largest family owned garden centre group with 18 centres around the country.".

Political career
Notcutt was elected to the Woodbridge, Suffolk Town Council in 2009.  He was the mayor of Woodbridge from 2012 to 2013.

Awards
 Order of the British Empire
 Victoria Medal of Honour from the Royal Horticultural Society

References

English horticulturists
Mayors of places in Suffolk
Officers of the Order of the British Empire
Victoria Medal of Honour recipients
1934 births
2015 deaths
The following are the Pulitzer Prizes for 1933 .

Journalism awards

Public Service:
 New York World-Telegram for its series of articles on veterans relief, on the real estate bond evil, the campaign urging voters in the late New York City municipal election to "write in" the name of Joseph V. McKee, and also the articles exposing the lottery schemes of several fraternal organizations.
 Honorable mentions:
 The Detroit Free Press for a series of articles by Clifford A. Prevost entitled "War on Waste: Save the People's Money".
 Philadelphia Record for its successful drive against a proposed municipal income tax.
Reporting:
 Francis A. Jamieson of the Associated Press for his prompt, full, skillful and prolonged coverage of news of the kidnapping of the infant son of Charles Lindbergh on March 1, 1932, from the first announcement of the kidnapping until after the discovery of the baby's body nearby the Lindbergh home on May 12.
 Honorable mentions:
 Eddie Neil of the Associated Press for his story of a ride down the Olympic bobsled run at Lake Placid, New York.
 Lee McCardell of the Baltimore Evening Sun for stories on the Bonus Army.
 Thomas H. Henry of the Washington Evening Star for stories on the Bonus Army.
 Chester G. Hanson of the Los Angeles Times for a series on the transient unemployed.
 Carl Randau of the New York World-Telegram for accounts of a legislative investigation of the government of New York City.
Correspondence:
 Edgar Ansel Mowrer of the Chicago Daily News for his day-by-day coverage and interpretation of the series of German political crises in 1932, beginning with the presidential election and the struggle of Adolf Hitler for public office.
 Honorable mention to Malcolm W. Bingay of The Detroit Free Press for his obituary of British scientist Ronald Ross.
Editorial Writing:
The Kansas City Star for its series of editorials on national and international topics.

Editorial Cartooning:
H. M. Talburt of The Washington Daily News for "The Light of Asia".

Letters and Drama Awards

Novel:
 The Store by T. S. Stribling (Doubleday).
Drama:
 Both Your Houses by Maxwell Anderson (S. French).
History:
 The Significance of Sections in American History by Frederick Jackson Turner (Holt).
Biography or Autobiography:
 Biography of Grover Cleveland by Allan Nevins (Dodd).
Poetry:
 Conquistador by Archibald Macleish (Houghton).

References

External links
Pulitzer Prizes for 1933

Pulitzer Prizes by year
Pulitzer Prize
Pulitzer Prize
As of 2015, Urdu has at least two translations available of the Tirukkural.

Background
The first Urdu translation of the Kural text was by Hazrat Suhrawardy, a professor of Urdu Department of Jamal Mohammad College, Tiruchirappalli. It was published by Sahitya Academy in 1965, with a reprint in 1994. The translation is in prose and is not a direct translation from Tamil but based on English translations of the original. According to the then Special Additional Secretary to Government of Tamil Nadu, H. K. Ghazi, "His [Suhrawardy's] is a fine piece of work in chaste Urdu. Apart from its own literary merit, the work is faithful to the original."

The second translation was made in verse by poet Mukhtar Badri in 2001 and was published in Chennai under the title Lafz lafz gohar. Some sources claim that a second translation was that by Muhammad Yousuf Kokan in 1976. However, it is the first Arabic translation of the Kural text.

See also
 Tirukkural translations
 List of Tirukkural translations by language

References

Bibliography
 Ghazi, H. K. (1973). Tirukkural – Some parallels in Urdu poetry. In: First All India Tirukkural Seminar Papers 1972. University of Madras. Pp. 87–96.

External links 
 

Urdu
Translations into Urdu
Hugh O'Neil (sometimes referred to as J. O'Neill)  was an American professional baseball player who played pitcher for the 1875 Brooklyn Atlantics.

External links

Brooklyn Atlantics players
19th-century baseball players
Major League Baseball pitchers
Baseball players from New York (state)
Date of birth missing
Date of death missing
Chesterfield Rural District was a rural district in Derbyshire, England from 1894 to 1974. It was created under the Local Government Act 1894. It was named after, but did not include, the town of Chesterfield.

The district was abolished in 1974 under the Local Government Act 1972 and combined with Clay Cross Urban District and Dronfield Urban District to form the new North East Derbyshire district, except Brimington which was incorporated into the borough of Chesterfield.

Premises

The council was initially based at various offices across the district and in the neighbouring town of Chesterfield. The council subsequently built itself a headquarters on Saltergate in Chesterfield, which was formally opened on 24 March 1938. The building was subsequently extended and used as the headquarters of North East Derbyshire District Council until 2015.

References

Vision of Britain Chesterfield Rural District

Districts of England created by the Local Government Act 1894
Districts of England abolished by the Local Government Act 1972
History of Derbyshire
Rural districts of England
Nenjinile () is a 1999 Indian Tamil-language crime action film written by A. C. Jairam and directed by S. A. Chandrasekhar. The film stars his son Vijay and Isha Koppikar, while Sonu Sood, Sriman, Nizhalgal Ravi, Devan, Nizhalgal Ravi, and Manivannan play supporting roles. The film's music is composed by Deva with cinematography by Vijay Milton. The film released on 25 June 1999.

Plot 

Karunakaran departs from Ambasamudram to Mumbai in order to seek a job as he can arrange money for his sister's wedding. He lives with his elder sister and meets Nisha, who falls in love with him. Initially rejecting her, Karunakaran later accepts her proposal. Unable to find a job and through his old friend Chandru, Karunakaran joins as a henchman for a gangster named Supari, where he receives money for completing many assignments and is happy that he can help his family and sister financially. Unfortunately, Karunakaran's own gang members plan to kill Nisha after killing her parents. Karunakaran tries to protect her earns Supari's wrath. What is Nisha's connection with the gang and how does Karunakaran save Nisha and his family from Supari's gang forms the crux of the plot.

Cast

Production 
Vijay recommended Isha Koppikar as the female lead to his father S. A. Chandrasekhar after being impressed with her performance in Kaadhal Kavithai, despite her lack of understanding of Tamil. An item number was shot with actress Roja in late July 1999. During the post-production stages, Chandrasekhar accused the son of K. Balachander of trying to make illegal copies of the film. The allegations prompted Vijay to pull out of a film he had agreed to act in under Balachander's production house.

Release and reception 
The film was released on 25 June 1999. D. S. Ramanujam of The Hindu appreciated Vijay's performance, Chandrasekhar's screenplay and the fight choreography, but said Chandrasekhar "leaves much to be desired" in the comedy subplot. K. N. Vijiyan of New Straits Times wrote, "Those who go to see [Nenjinile] will either be fans of Vijay or those captivated by Isha". Ananda Vikatan rated the film 35 out of 100. However K. P. S. of Kalki gave a positive review, saying both Vijay and Chandrasekhar created a jugalbandi.

Soundtrack 
The soundtrack was composed by Deva. The lyrics were written by Vaali, Palani Bharathi, Ravi Shankar, Kalaikumar, Vijayan, A. C. Jairam. The song "Manase Manase" is inspired by "Tu Hi Tu" from Kabhi Na Kabhi composed by A. R. Rahman.

References

External links 
 

1990s crime action films
1990s Tamil-language films
1999 films
Films directed by S. A. Chandrasekhar
Films set in Mumbai
Films shot in Mumbai
Indian crime action films
The Düben Heath Nature Park (), which covers large areas of the eponymous Düben Heath, was the first nature park in Germany that resulted from a citizen's initiative and not from a government office. Around 1990, in order to prevent the further spreading and advancement of brown coal mining in the neighbourhood, the first citizens' initiatives were established for the protection and conservation of nature in the area.

The park is covered by a very varied, rolling heathland formed as a result of the Saale glaciation.  It is a traditional excursion and recreation area in the relatively sparsely wooded heart of Central Germany.  Its area is roughly evenly divided between the states of Saxony and Saxony-Anhalt, about midway between Wittenberg in the northeast and Leipzig in the southwest.  Other major towns in the immediate vicinity are Dessau, Bitterfeld and Torgau.  In the north and northeast the nature park is bounded by the floodplain of the Middle Elbe. On its western perimeter are the towns of Bitterfeld and Gräfenhainichen and the River Mulde. The interior of the park is accessible on the B 2 federal highway. It extends south as far as the B 87 with the towns of Eilenburg and Bad Düben. Geologically it is a landscape of terminal moraines and sandurs, composed predominantly of coniferous forest, mixed forest, lakes, bogs and grassland. The main species of tree is the pine.

The park covers about 770 square kilometres in toto and has a population of 68,400 (as at 31 Dec 2000) with a density of 89 inhabitants per km². 66% of the area is forest, 29% is used for agriculture, 2% are urban areas, 2% is water and 1% is used by industry and infrastructure. There are about 1,000 kilometres of designated cycle paths and hiking trails.

The nature park is supported by the Düben Heath Association (Verein Dübener Heide). The association, founded on 28 September 1930, was re-established on 31 March 1990. It is a member of the Association of German Nature Parks and the Association of German Mountain and Rambling Clubs.

See also 
 List of nature parks in Germany

External links 
 Home page of the nature park
 Presseler Heath woodland and moor region - the most beautiful part of the Düben Heath

Nature parks in Saxony-Anhalt
Nature parks in Saxony
Nature parks in Germany
Nordsachsen