Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
David Rubinson (born August 7, 1942 in Brooklyn, New York) is an American recording engineer and music producer, who was particularly involved in music production from the 1960s to the 1980s.  He produced such diverse acts as Moby Grape, Herbie Hancock, the Pointer Sisters, Santana, and Taj Mahal. Rubinson also founded The Automatt Recording Studios and was the music producer for the film Apocalypse Now.

History

David Rubinson was graduated from Columbia University in 1963 with a bachelor's degree in English.  He commenced his record production career shortly thereafter, becoming an associate producer at Capitol Records during 1963-1964. Thereafter, he became a staff producer for Columbia Records, a position he held from 1964 to 1969. Rubinson then went into partnership with Bill Graham, working with the latter in the Fillmore Corporation, and creating two record labels with him:  San Francisco Records and Fillmore Records. In 1976, he built The Automatt, the first automated recording studio in San Francisco.

After suffering a severe heart attack, Rubinson retired from record production in 1982, thereafter devoting his time to artist management (Narada Michael Walden, Ryuichi Sakamoto, Marcel Marceau, Wayne Shorter) and film. He was the executive producer of Sugihara: Conspiracy of Kindness, a PBS biography of Japanese diplomat Chiune Sugihara, who facilitated the escape of thousands of Jews from Lithuania during World War II.  The film won the award for Best Documentary at the 2000 Hollywood Film Festival and the 2001 Pare Lorentz Award, sponsored by the International Documentary Association.

In 2009, Rubinson relocated to France to practice permaculture and sustainable, renewable food production and became a public opponent of the actions of Israel in Gaza.

Selected discography

References

Record producers from New York (state)
American audio engineers
1942 births
People from Brooklyn
Columbia College (New York) alumni
Living people
Engineers from New York City
The Island 35 Mastodon  was discovered on Island No. 35 of the Mississippi River in Tipton County, Tennessee, United States.

In 1900, a Pleistocene mastodon skeleton was excavated approximately  east of Reverie, Tennessee and  southeast of Wilson, Arkansas. In 1957 the site was reported as destroyed.

Mastodons are members of the prehistoric, extinct genus Mammut. They resemble modern elephants.

Native to North America, they are said to have lived on the North American continent from almost 4 million years ago, in the Pliocene Epoch, until their eventual disappearance about 10,000 years ago.

Discovery
In 1900, archaeologist James K. Hampson documented the discovery of skeletal remains of a mastodon on Island No. 35 of the Mississippi River, Tipton County, Tennessee. The site of the prehistoric find is approximately  east of Reverie, Tennessee and  south of Blytheville, Arkansas.

During heavy rain in June 1900, sand at the point bar of Island No. 35 had been washed away, exposing the mastodon skeleton in the sediment when the water retreated from the sandbar in July of the same year.

John Pendleton, a resident of Island No. 35, notified his neighbor James K. Hampson about unusual bones he had found exposed by the retreating water at the head of the river island. Reportedly, Hampson visited the site of the find "2 or 3 weeks" after the prehistoric bones had been discovered.

By the time of Hampson's arrival, many of the bones had been stolen and the skeleton had been considerably damaged by "curiosity seekers" and "ivory hunters". The remainder of the skeleton ("mainly parts of the hind leg and pelvis") were excavated by Hampson with the help of a pick to separate the mastodon bones from the gravel and pebbles in which they had been resting "cemented together by a clay".

Although this find was initially believed to be the remains of a single animal, Morse and Morse subsequently reported that the site consisted of at least two separate mastodons. Several human artifacts were recovered in possible association with the skeletal remains. However, these materials lack direct provenance, and it is generally believed that the artifacts and skeletal remains do not represent Paleoindian/Paleoelephant interaction.

Today
In 1957 the site was reported as destroyed.

The remaining mastodon bones are on display in the Hampson Museum State Park. The Tipton County Museum in Covington also exhibits some fossilized mastodon bones.

See also
 List of archaeological sites in Tennessee

References

Mastodons
Pleistocene proboscideans
Paleontology in Tennessee
Archaeological sites in Tennessee
Tipton County, Tennessee
Mammal fossils
Individual proboscideans
Indiana gained two seats in reapportionment following the 1820 United States Census, and elected its members August 5, 1822.

Indiana's single at-large seat in the 17th Congress was empty at the time of the election, previous incumbent William Hendricks (Democratic-Republican) having resigned to run for Governor of Indiana. Jonathan Jennings (Jackson Democratic-Republican), elected to the new , was elected in the ensuing special election to fill the at-large district for the remainder of the 17th Congress.

See also 
 1822 Indiana's at-large congressional district special election
 1822 and 1823 United States House of Representatives elections
 List of United States representatives from Indiana

1822
Indiana
United States House of Representatives
Ashleigh Monique Murray (born January 18, 1988) is an American actress and singer. She is best known for her breakthrough role as Josie McCoy, the lead singer of the fictional band Josie and the Pussycats, on The CW television series Riverdale, which she starred in from 2017 to 2019. Murray reprised her role as Josie McCoy in the Riverdale spin-off series Katy Keene (2020) and returned to Riverdale as a guest star in 2021 and 2023. Murray has also starred in the films Deidra & Laney Rob a Train (2017)  and Valley Girl (2020), as well as the television series Tom Swift (2022) and The Other Black Girl (2023).

Early life and education
Murray was born on January 18, 1988 in Kansas City, Missouri. At the age of 10, she participated in a school play which ignited her love for acting and performing. After high school, Murray moved to New York City, where she studied acting at the New York Conservatory for Dramatic Arts and graduated in 2009.

Career
In 2016, Murray was cast as a series regular in The CW's teen drama Riverdale, portraying Josie McCoy, "a gorgeous, snooty and ambitious girl who is the lead singer for the popular band Josie and the Pussycats". The show premiered in 2017, and Murray was a cast member until 2019. Murray's actual singing voice is used in all of her performance scenes with Josie and the Pussycats on the show, but she has expressed disinterest in becoming a professional singer herself. In February 2019, it was announced that Murray would reprise her role as Josie McCoy as part of the main cast of the Riverdale spin-off pilot, Katy Keene. In May 2019, The CW ordered Katy Keene to series. Katy Keene was canceled after one season in July 2020 and Murray returned to Riverdale as a guest star in 2021 and 2023.

Murray had a co-leading role in the 2017 Netflix original movie Deidra & Laney Rob a Train. The film had its world premiere at the Sundance Film Festival on January 23, 2017 and was released on March 17, 2017. In April of 2017, it was announced that Murray had joined the cast of MGM's musical Valley Girl, a remake of the 1983 film, as Loryn.

In May 2022, Murray starred in the Nancy Drew spin-off series Tom Swift. Later that same year, she was cast as Hazel-May McCall in the Hulu mystery thriller series The Other Black Girl, a television adaptation of the 2021 novel by Zakiya Dalila Harris. The series is scheduled to premiere on September 13, 2023.

Filmography

Film

Television

References

External links

1988 births
Living people
American television actresses
African-American actresses
21st-century American actresses
American film actresses
Actresses from Kansas City, Missouri
21st-century African-American women
21st-century African-American people
20th-century African-American people
20th-century African-American women
State Road 103 in the U.S. State of Indiana is a  north–south route in Henry County.

Route description
State Road 103 nearly parallels its parent route, State Road 3, between U.S. Route 36 east of Mount Summit and U.S. Route 40 in Lewisville. It runs through downtown New Castle and past the Wilbur Wright Fish and Wildlife Area. It also crosses Interstate 70, but there is no interchange.

History 
SR 103 from US 40 to SR 38 was SR 3, before a new four-lane highway was built and SR 3 was rerouted onto the new four-lane highway.

Major intersections

References

External links

103
The Great Western Railway (GWR) Bogie Class  were broad gauge steam locomotives for passenger train work. The first two locomotives of this class were introduced into service in August/September 1849, with the remainder following between June 1854 and March 1855. All but one were withdrawn between October 1871 and 1873, with the final locomotive being withdrawn in December 1880.

Corsair and Brigand

The first two locomotives were built at Swindon Works in 1849 for working trains on the steep and tightly-curved  South Devon Railway which at that time was operated by locomotives from the Great Western Railway. The frames only ran from the front of the flangeless forward driving wheels to the rear buffer beam. The bogie swivelled in a ball-and-socket joint, riveted to a gusset under the boiler barrel. Early examples  were fitted with sledge brakes, mounted between the driving  wheels, but these were later replaced with a conventional brake acting on just one coupled wheel. The operation of South Devon Railway had been contracted by that company to Messrs Evans and Geach from 1851 – using new s designed by Daniel Gooch – and so the Bogie Class found use on other parts of the Great Western network. In 1855 additional locomotives were built for the GWR by R and W Hawthorn.

Naming

References

External links
Model at the National Railway Museum, York

Bogie
4-4-0ST locomotives
Broad gauge (7 feet) railway locomotives
Hawthorn locomotives
Railway locomotives introduced in 1849
Scrapped locomotives
Danishka Esterhazy (born in Winnipeg, Manitoba) is a Canadian screenwriter and film director. She is best known for her thriller and horror movies, such as Black Field (2009), Level 16 (2018), The Banana Splits Movie (2019), and the Slumber Party Massacre (2021) remake.

Career
Esterhazy is well known for her haunting stories and female-driven films. Her debut feature, Black Field, won the Best Feature Drama award at Vancouver's Women in Film Festival and the Best Canadian Feature award at Toronto's Female Eye Film Festival.

Esterhazy's films have screened in festivals and theaters and around the world including the Rome International Film Festival, the Puchon International Film Festival in South Korea, the Short Film Festival of India, La Maison Rouge in Paris and Kölner Filmhaus in Germany.

Her films have been broadcast on CBC Television, Bravo and Super Channel. Danishka is also a recipient of the prestigious Kodak New Vision Award for Most Promising Female Canadian Director awarded by Women in Film and Television Toronto. She also won the UBC Creative Writing Award for Best Screenplay at the 2015 Vancouver International Women in Film Festival.

She won the Canadian Screen Award for Best Direction in a TV Movie at the 10th Canadian Screen Awards in 2022, for I Was Lorena Bobbitt.

Education
Esterhazy graduated from the Canadian Film Centre and the National Screen Institute.

Filmography
Short film

Feature film

Television

Awards

|-
| 2010
| Toronto Female Eye Film Festival
| Best Canadian Feature for: Black Field
| 
|-
| 2013
| Women in Film and Television International
| Most Promising Female Canadian Director
| 
|}

References

External links
 

1969 births
Canadian women film directors
Film directors from Winnipeg
Living people
Writers from Winnipeg
Canadian women screenwriters
Canadian Film Centre alumni
21st-century Canadian screenwriters
21st-century Canadian women writers
Canadian television directors
Canadian women television directors
Canadian Screen Award winners
Canadian people of Hungarian descent
"It's Goin' Down" is the debut single by American hip hop artist Yung Joc, released in May 9, 2006. It is from his debut album New Joc City. The song was written by Yung Joc and Chadron Moore, and was produced by Nitti.

Composition
The song is part of the snap genre, popular in hip hop music from the Southern United States. The title is slang for describing a "good time."

Music video
Directed by Lenny Bass, a music video for "It's Goin' Down" was filmed in early March 2006. It took place at various locations in the Atlanta area, including the corner of Rocky Ford Road and Hosea Williams Drive at the Kirkwood neighborhood and a clothing store in Belvedere Plaza. Yung Joc and other cast members ride in the 1969 Oldsmobile Cutlass. Making cameos in this video included rapper Killer Mike, two members of the R&B group Cherish, and producer Nitti.

Commercial performance
"It's Goin' Down" performed very well in the U.S., peaking at number 3 on the Billboard Hot 100 on June 24, 2006. It peaked at number 1 on the Billboard Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart for eight weeks beginning on June 3, 2006.

This single and successor "I Know You See It" both earned Platinum RIAA certification on December 14, 2006 for selling one million copies.

Critical reception and awards
David Jeffries of allmusic called the song "a simple, familiar-sounding bit of Southern weekend music that withstands numerous replays." Sonia Murray of Yung Joc's hometown Atlanta Journal-Constitution newspaper described the beat as having "sharp, insistent keyboards" and the lyrics as "simple...[but] infectious."

Comparing Yung Joc's rapping style to "a senior citizen on the MARTA," Brian Sims of HipHopDX called the song "hypnotic, even if the flow is not" and "nothing fancy, just bar after monotonous bar."  Tom Breihan of Pitchfork was even more critical, describing the song as "basically filler itself" due to being "just a clicking drumbeat, a maddeningly repetitive synth line, and a swaggery brag-rap."

In year-end lists, Rolling Stone ranked "It's Goin' Down" no. 79 in its year-end "100 Best Songs of the Year" list in 2006 for showing "the power of a pure, synthy snap beat and a singsongy rhyme." The January 2007 issue of Vibe ranked the song 15th in its "60 Songs of '06" list.

"It's Goin' Down" was a nominee for the Grammy Award for Best Rap Song in 2007, which went to "Money Maker" by Ludacris featuring Pharrell. However, it won the Hip-Hop Track of the Year award at the BET Awards 2006.

Remixes
Five remixes were made for this song: the official remix features Rick Ross, Slim Thug, and Jody Breeze; one adds a verse by Cam'ron to the official remix; one features Trae; the last features Lil Wayne, Rick Ross and Currency. Rapper Lydell Lucky made a remix to the song as well, which features Paul Wall, Trae and others.

Charts

Weekly charts

Year-end charts

Certifications

References

2005 songs
2006 debut singles
Yung Joc songs
Bad Boy Records singles
Snap songs
Songs written by Nitti (producer)
Hip hop dance
Atlantic Records singles
Wagenfuhr is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

David Wagenfuhr (born 1982), American soccer player
Sarah Wagenfuhr (born 1986), American soccer player
Souhayr Belhassen (born 1943 Gabès, Tunisia) is a Tunisian human rights activist and journalist. She has served as the President of the International Federation for Human Rights (FIDH) based in Paris since April 26, 2007. Belhassen is a vocal critic of former Tunisian President Zine El Abidine Ben Ali, who was ousted during the 2010–2011 Tunisian protests, calling the former government's crackdown on protesters "a massacre."

Souhayr Belhassen also participated in the writing of Habib Bourguiba. Biography in two volumes (co-written with Sophie Bessis) a biography of president Habib Bourguiba. 

She worked as a journalist for about twenty years. From late 1970s, she also worked as à correspondent in Tunisia, for the weekly Jeune Afrique and Reuters News Agency.   .  She was also very active in the fight for the defense of human rights in her country, by joining in 1984 the Tunisian Human Rights League, founded in 1977. In November 2002 she took over the organisation as vice-president. 

Born of a Tunisian parents in Indonesia, she is the granddaughter of Hachemi Elmekki, journalist and founder of nationalist satirical newspapers written in Tunisian Arabic.She graduated in law from the University of Tunis and then from the Institute of Political Studies in Paris.

In 2004, she joined the board of directors of the International Federation for Human Rights. She was elected on April 24, 2007 at the head of this NGO, replacing the Senegalese Sidiki Kaba who supported her.

Awards 
 In 2011, she was awarded the North–South Prize.
 On 30 April, 2011 Sohayer Belhassen obtained the "Takreem Arab Woman of the Year" The awards was presented to her at the Katara Cultural Village in Doha.

References

External links
Interview with Souhayr Belhassen (French)]

1943 births
Living people
International Federation for Human Rights
Tunisian human rights activists
Tunisian activists
Tunisian women activists
Tunisian women journalists
21st-century Tunisian women politicians
21st-century Tunisian politicians
People of the Tunisian Revolution
People from Gabès
20th-century Tunisian women writers
20th-century Tunisian writers
21st-century Tunisian women writers
21st-century Tunisian writers
Alan F. Smeaton MRIA is a researcher and academic at Dublin City University. He was founder of TRECVid, and the Centre for Digital Video Processing, and a winner of the University President's Research Award in Science and Engineering in 2002 and the DCU Educational Trust Leadership Award in 2009. Smeaton is a founding director of the Insight Centre for Data Analytics at Dublin City University (2013-2019). Prior to that he was a Principal Investigator and Deputy Director of CLARITY: Centre for Sensor Web Technologies (2008-2013). As of 2013, Smeaton was serving on the editorial board of the ACM Journal on Computers and Cultural Heritage, Information Processing and Management. Smeaton was elected a Member of the Royal Irish Academy in May 2013, becoming DCU's 10th member. In 2012 Smeaton was appointed by Minister Sean Sherlock to the board of the Irish Research Council.

Published works

Books by Alan Smeaton include:
 
 
 
 
Representative Papers by Alan Smeaton include:
 TRECVID: Benchmarking the Effectiveness of Information Retrieval Tasks on Digital Video, Alan Smeaton and Paul Over, in Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Image and Video Retrieval, CIVR 2003, Springer Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol. LNCS2728, Springer, London, 2003.
 Evaluation Campaigns and TRECVID, Alan Smeaton, Paul Over, and Wessel Kraaij, in Proceedings of the Eight ACM International Workshop on Multimedia Information Retrieval, MIR 2006, ACM, 2006.

References

External links
 
 

Academics of Dublin City University
Living people
Members of the Royal Irish Academy
Irish computer scientists
Year of birth missing (living people)
The Last Men of the Revolution is a compilation of biographies written by Rev. E. B. Hillard (Elias Brewster) documenting six of some of the last living veterans of the American Revolution who were alive in 1864.  The book contains six albumen prints, one for each veteran documented excluding James Barham.



List of interviewees 

 James Barham (1764–1865) served in the Virginia Militia. He was a resident of Greene County, Missouri. His photograph and biography can be found at the James Barham Find a grave Website

Edward Everett's letter 

On January 15, 1865, Edward Everett, former Governor of Massachusetts, wrote a letter to the publishers N. A. & R. A. Moore expressing his appreciation for their book. The letter was written the day he died and is his last known letter. Soon after the letter was written it was in possession of Mr. James Parker, of Springfield Ma., an antiquary and collector of autographs. He had the letter lithographed and made copies of the book with the letter's facsimile in the front, copies were given to his friends.

Edwards Everett's letter:

References

1864 non-fiction books
American biographies
Bagher Ayatollahzadeh Shirazi (; born Baqir al-Husayni al-Shirazi (); August 23, 1936 – August 19, 2007), was an Iranian professor and architect.

Shirazi was the deputy coordinator at the Iranian Cultural Heritage Organization (ICHO), coordinating and supervising all ICHO activities at a national and international level, establishing executive centers of the organization across all provinces of Iran. He then became the head of the organization, and remained until 2000.

Early life and education 
Shirazi was born in Najaf, Iraq. He hailed from the prominent religious al-Shirazi family. His father was Sayyid Muhammad-Husayn al-Shirazi (d. 1955), the son of grand Ayatollah Mirza Ali Agha al-Shirazi (d. 1936). His mother was the daughter of Sheikh Muhammad-Kadhim al-Shirazi (d. 1948). His eldest brother Razi is a religious jurist. One of his brothers, Mostafa is a doctor in agricultural studies and resides in Oregon.

Education 
Shirazi travelled to Iran often at a young age until he settled in 1955, after his father passed away. He studied at the University of Tehran, earning a bachelors and masters in Architecture. He then went to the University of Rome, and completed his PhD in the Study and Restoration of Historic Monuments.

Works

Books 

 Isfahan in the history.
 Islamic Architecture.
 Iranian Architecture and Urbanism. 5 volumes.

Papers 
Shirazi has produced more than 65 scientific and research papers on architecture, conservation and related topics that have been published in journals and proceedings.

Awards 

 Agha Khan Foundation Award for Architecture for the restoration of the historic monuments in Isfahan, 1980.
 Honored as a Selected Feature of Iranian Architecture and Culture by the Iran Academy of Art, 2001.
 Honored as a Devoted Feature of cultural heritage by Iranian Cultural Heritage Organization, 2003.

See also 

 Iranian architecture
 History of Isfahan
 Mirza Shirazi

References

External links 
List of Journals by Shirazi by Noor Specialized Magazines (in Persian)

 1936 births
2007 deaths
Iranian architects
People from Najaf