Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Simon James Green (born 19 March 1970) is a former English cricketer.  Green was a right-handed batsman who bowled left-arm medium pace.  He was born in Bloxwich, Staffordshire.

Green made his first-class debut for Warwickshire against Lancashire in 1988 County Championship.  He made just four further first-class appearances for the county, the last of which came against Somerset in the 1991 County Championship.  In his five first-class matches, he scored a total of 168 runs at an average of 24.00, with a highest score of 77 not out.  This score, which was his only first-class fifty, came against Somerset in 1991.  His List A debut came in the 1988 Refuge Assurance League against Kent.  Green made eight further List A appearances, the last of which came against Lancashire in the 1991 Refuge Assurance League.  In his nine List A matches, he scored a total of 44 runs at an average of 6.28, with a high score of 25.

References

External links
Simon Green at ESPNcricinfo
Simon Green at CricketArchive

1970 births
Living people
People from Bloxwich
English cricketers
Warwickshire cricketers
People educated at Old Swinford Hospital
Cricketers from the West Midlands
Data sonification is the presentation of data as sound using sonification. It is the auditory equivalent of the more established practice of data visualization.

The usual process for data sonification is directing digital media of a dataset through a software synthesizer and into a digital-to-analog converter to produce sound for humans to experience.

Applications of data sonification include astronomy studies of star creation, interpreting cluster analysis, and geoscience.

Various projects describe the production of sonifications as a collaboration between scientists and musicians.

A target demographic for using data sonification is the blind community because of the inaccessibility of data visualizations.

References

Further media

External links 
Sounds of the Sea at NASA.gov

Data
Data visualization
Augmentative and alternative communication
Assistive technology
Time Bomb is a 1994 Indian Kannada-language action thriller film directed by Joe Simon and written and produced by N. Utthamchand Jain. The film starred Vishnuvardhan, Tiger Prabhakar Devaraj, Shruthi and Sowmya Kulkarni in the leading roles. The film's music is scored by Hamsalekha whilst the cinematography is by Johny Lal.

The film released on 4 February 1994 to mixed response from critics and audience.

Cast

Soundtrack
The music of the film was composed and lyrics written by Hamsalekha. After release, the soundtrack was well received. Audio was released on Manoranjan Music label.

References

1994 films
1990s Kannada-language films
Indian action films
Indian crime drama films
Films scored by Hamsalekha
Gonatopus clavipes is a species of small wasp in the family Dryinidae. It is a solitary wasp that superficially resembles an ant, and its larva is a parasitoid of leafhoppers in the subfamily Deltocephalinae. It has a Palearctic distribution, and within Europe parasitises at least eleven genera and thirty-one species of leafhopper.

Description
The adult G. clavipes is between  long. Males are winged but females are wingless. The maxillary palps have 4 to 5 joints. The body is black and parts of the head and pedicel are yellowish. The proximal ends of the leg joints are yellowish-brown and the distal parts brownish-black. The legs have short bristles on the inside and end in a claw. The front pair of legs are modified into chelae for gripping prey, although in this species, the chelae are relatively small.

Ecology
An adult female G. clavipes moves around the foliage hunting for a leafhopper, using her antennae in her search. When she finds one she pounces on it and grasps its hind legs, curling her abdomen upwards so as to be able to inject the prey with venom. This temporarily paralyses the leafhopper, and if it is the first one caught that day, the wasp eats part of it. With subsequent prey, she inserts a single egg into the abdomen between the tergites (hardened plates) with her ovipositor. The leafhopper soon recovers and carries on feeding. The wasp larva starts developing inside the abdomen of the host, but at about day five it makes its way outwards between two abdominal segments. It keeps its head inside its still-living host and creates a sac-like structure from its moulted skins, which protects the parts that protrude. Two or three weeks later it breaks its way out of this sac, feeds briefly on the leafhopper, and then descends to the ground, leaving its host's desiccated husk behind. It makes a cocoon at the base of a grass stalk where, if it is early in the year, it pupates, emerging as an adult insect some three to six weeks later. If it is late in the year, it remains as a larva and overwinters in the cocoon, pupating during the following spring.

References

Dryinidae
Insects described in 1827
Jordy Wehrmann (born 25 May 1999) is a Dutch professional footballer who plays as a midfielder.

Club career

Feyenoord
Having been at Feyenoord's academy since the age of 7, he joined FC Dordrecht on a one-year loan on 20 August 2019. He made his debut for Dordrecht on 13 September 2019 in a 1–1 draw against FC Volendam. Over the course of the 2019–20 season, he made 22 appearances, scoring once.

On 25 October 2020, Wehrmann made his debut for Feyenoord in the Eredivisie match against RKC Waalwijk. He made 9 appearances for Feyenoord during the 2020–21 season.

Luzern
On 3 February 2021, Wehrmann joined Luzern on loan until the end of the season. Whilst on loan at Luzern, Wehrmann made 23 appearances and scored one goal. He also played in the 2020–21 Swiss Cup final as Luzern won 3–1 and were crowned Swiss Cup champions. He joined Luzern permanently on a three-year contract for an undisclosed fee on 30 June 2021.

On 9 July 2022, Wehrmann was sent on a one-season loan to ADO Den Haag. After the lease expired, Lucerne confirmed on June 16, 2023 that Wehrmann's contract had been terminated, despite it originally running until June 2024.

International career
Born in the Netherlands, Wehrmann is of Indonesian descent through his maternal grandparents. Wehrmann has played for the Netherlands at under-17, under-19 and under-20 levels.

Career statistics

Honours
Luzern
 Swiss Cup: 2020–21

References

External links
 
 

1999 births
Living people
Footballers from The Hague
Dutch men's footballers
Dutch expatriate men's footballers
Netherlands men's youth international footballers
Dutch people of Indonesian descent
Men's association football midfielders
Feyenoord players
FC Dordrecht players
FC Luzern players
ADO Den Haag players
Eredivisie players
Eerste Divisie players
Swiss Super League players
Dutch expatriate sportspeople in Switzerland
Expatriate men's footballers in Switzerland
Anzi may refer to:

 Anzi, Basilicata, Italy
 Anzi, Morocco
Moris may refer to:

People

Given name
 Moris Carrozzieri (born 1980), Italian footballer
 Moris Farhi (born 1935), Turkish author, vice-president of International PEN
 Moris Pfeifhofer (born 1988), Swiss figure skater
 Moris (singer) (born Mauricio Birabent in 1942), Argentine guitarist
 Moris Tepper (21st century), U.S. singer, songwriter, guitarist, and painter

Surname
 Anthony Moris (born 1990), Belgian footballer
            Giuseppe Giacinto Moris (1796–1869), Italian botanist

Places
 Moris Municipality, Chihuahua, Mexico
 Moris, Chihuahua, Mexican town
Moris, island of Mauritius in the local language (creole)

Other
 Arte Moris, fine arts school in East Timor.

See also
 Morris (disambiguation)
 Morus (disambiguation)
 Mori (disambiguation)
Hakgala Botanical Garden is one of the five botanical gardens in Sri Lanka. The other four are Peradeniya Botanical Garden, Henarathgoda Botanical Garden, Mirijjawila Botanical Garden and Seetawaka Botanical Garden. It is the second largest botanical garden in Sri Lanka. The garden is contiguous to Hakgala Strict Nature Reserve.

Location and climate
Hakgala Botanical Garden is situated on the Nuwara Eliya-Badulla main road, 16 km from Nuwara Eliya and extents for about 28 hectares. The garden has a cool temperate climate because of altitude is 5,400 feet above sea level. The mean annual temperature ranges between 16 °C to 30 °C during the course of a year. From December to February it has a cold climate, while the warm climate persists from April to August.

History
The garden was established in 1861, under George Henry Kendrick Thwaites as an experimental cultivation of Cinchona, a commercial crop thriving at the time. Once after the Tea replaced the Cinchona, it was turned into an experimental Tea cultivation. In 1884 it transformed into a garden. Since then many subtropical and some temperate plants were planted in the gardens.

Folklore
In the folklores, it says Sri Lankan demon King Ravana after abducting Sita, kept her hidden in this area and area was offered to Sita as a pleasure garden, the place finds mention in the Ramayana as Ashok Vatika. The area was named as "Sita Eliya" and "Sita Amman Temple" was built on the site.

Visitor attraction
There are over 10,000 species of flora planted here and during the Spring season in Nuwara Eliya thousands of visitors come to see the blooms here. The number of annual visitors is around 500,000. The garden is famous for number of species of Orchids and Roses present in this garden.

Notes

References

 

Nuwara Eliya District
Botanical gardens in Sri Lanka
1861 establishments in Ceylon
Carabus lusitanicus breuningi is a subspecies of beetle in the family Carabidae that is endemic to Spain. They are black coloured.

References 

lusitanicus breuningi
Beetles described in 1927
Endemic fauna of Spain
Taxa named by Ernő Csíki
Hypsas (Ὕψας) is the classical name of two rivers in Sicily:

 The San Leone (river), also known as the Sant'Anna or Drago, near Agrigento (in antiquity Akragas)
 The Belice, near the ancient city of Selinus, on the banks of which stood the ancient city of Inycum.
Woman lacing her bodice beside a cradle is an oil-on-canvas painting by the Dutch painter Pieter de Hooch, created c. 1660–1663. It is part of the collection of the Gemäldegalerie, Berlin.

This painting was the third painting by Hooch documented by Hofstede de Groot in 1910, who wrote:3. MOTHER BESIDE A CRADLE. Sm. 9, 52, Suppl. 26; deG. 16. Beside a cradle in the left foreground of a room with tiled floor sits a young woman, who has just suckled her baby and is fastening 
up her bodice, smiling, as she does so, at the child in the cradle who is not visible to the spectator. Behind her, on the left, in a panelled recess, is a four-post bed with a blue and white striped curtain. On the panelling hang a brass warming-pan and a red skirt. Beside the woman is a dog, lazily stretching himself. On the extreme right, under a high window, the lower half of which is closed with shutters, stands a table with a candle-stick and a jug. An open door on the right leads into an ante-room where a young girl is standing before the half-open house-door, through which the sunshine streams in. It is the finest work by the master in Germany. 

Canvas, 36 1/2 inches by 40 inches. Sale, M. Martin, Paris, March 22, 1790 (1500 francs). 
In the Hoofman collection, in Haarlem, 1827 and 1842 (Sm.). 
Sale. Schneider, Paris, April 6, 1876, No. 13 (135,000 francs, Berlin Museum). 
Then in the Kaiser Friedrich Museum, later Bode Museum, of the Berlin State Museums, 1904 catalogue, No. 820b.

See also
 List of paintings by Pieter de Hooch

References

External links
Interieur met vrouw zittend naast een wieg, ca. 1661-1663 in the RKD
Copy by Sara Troost in the RKD

1660s paintings
Paintings by Pieter de Hooch
Paintings in the Gemäldegalerie, Berlin
Dogs in art
Ani Choying Drolma (born 4 June 1972), also known as Choying Dolma and Ani Choying (Ani, "nun", is an honorific), is a Nepalese Buddhist nun of Tibetan origin and musician from the Nagi Gompa nunnery in Nepal. She is known in Nepal and throughout the world for bringing many Tibetan Buddhist chants and feast songs to mainstream audiences. She is the UNICEF Goodwill Ambassador to Nepal since 2014.

Early life
Ani Choying was born on 4 June 1971, in Kathmandu, Nepal, to Tibetan exiles. She entered monastic life as a means of escape from her physically abusive father, and she was accepted into the Nagi Gompa nunnery at the age of 13. For a number of years, the monastery's resident chant master (who was trained directly by the wife of Tulku Urgyen Rinpoche) taught Ani Choying the music that she is famous for performing.

Musical career
In 1994, guitarist Steve Tibbetts visited the nunnery and eventually recorded much of the Tibetan music with Ani Choying on two albums. The recordings, titled Chö and Selwa, were released to critical acclaim. Tibbetts and Ani Choying embarked on small performance tours, which included shows at several historical Tibetan monasteries.

Discography
Chö (1997) (with Steve Tibbetts)
Dancing Dakini (1999)
Choying (2000)
Moments Of Bliss (2004)
Selwa (2004)
Smile (2005)
Taking Refuge (2006)
Inner Peace (2006)
Time (2007)
Aama (2009)
Matakalaa (2010)
Inner Peace 2 (2010)
Mangal Vani (2011)
Clear Light (2012)
 Zariya - Ani, A R Rahman, Farah Siraj—Coke Studio (Season 3) at MTV (2013)
Rebuilding with Love World Tour

Humanitarian work

Ani Choying has been involved in several humanitarian works. She has advocated the need for an official Earth Anthem for the planet supporting the efforts of Indian poet-diplomat Abhay K in this direction. She was part of India Inclusion Summit where she delivered a heart-warming speech.

Book 
She published her autobiographical book Phoolko Aankhama in 2008. The book has been translated into 14 different languages.

References

External links
Official website
NPR: Buddhist Nun Shares the Sound of Music

1971 births
Living people
Tibetan-language singers
Tibetan Buddhists from Nepal
People from Kathmandu
Nepalese people of Tibetan descent
Performers of Buddhist music
21st-century Nepalese women singers
Nepalese Buddhist nuns
20th-century Buddhist nuns
21st-century Buddhist nuns
Six Degrees Records artists
21st-century Tibetan women singers
Castle Lake is a barrier lake formed by the May 18, 1980 eruption of Mount St. Helens, when an avalanche dammed the South Fork of Castle Creek.  The lake covers just slightly more than .  In 1981 a spillway was constructed to alleviate concerns about sudden erosion.  The lake is difficult to access, but trails have been built to it and recreational fishing is allowed.

Description
Castle Lake is a sub-alpine lake covering an area of just over , located  northwest of Mount St. Helens.  Castle Lake's outflow runs towards Coldwater Lake, another lake newly formed by the eruption.  It is surrounded by precipitous ridges consisting of andesitic and dacitic volcanic bedrock.

History
When Mount St. Helens erupted on May 18, 1980, debris from an avalanche measuring 2.5 cubic kilometers blocked South Fork Castle Creek, creating a lake as runoff was impeded by the resulting debris wall which was  in height.  The blockage of Castle Creek measures  long with a mean width of .

The lake filled rapidly during the winter of 1980–1981, and was expected to overflow the blockage in the fall of 1982.  However, a subsequent study predicted an earlier overflow, so in October 1981 a spillway  long and  wide was constructed to prevent the lake from flowing over the blockage, while at the same time the lake was cleared of the numerous downed trees that were blown into the lake by the eruption explosion.  In 1991, rainbow trout appeared in the lake, apparently resulting from the migration of stock introduced to Coldwater Lake a few years earlier.  The trout of Castle Lake are a self-perpetuating population, successfully spawning in the streams that feed Castle Lake.

Recreation
Construction started in 1989 on Gifford Pinchot National Forest trail number 221, called the Castle Lake Trail.  The trail-head splits from Castle Ridge Trail #216 and runs for  to Castle Lake.  The hiking distance from Toutle, Washington is .  Trout fishing is seasonally accessible and allowed.

Ecological issues
There has been significant concern that despite the spillway construction, the debris blockage that created Castle Lake could erode suddenly, and create a flood posing significant risks to the communities of Castle Rock, Kelso, Longview, and Toutle.  In a study conducted by United States Army Corps of Engineers given to the United States Forest Service, the probability of such a breach was considered very low.  However, the conditions which created the dam are unprecedented, and therefore little to no historical data exists to support any conclusion regarding stability.  The blockage appears to be stable regarding overtopping erosion, but the susceptibility to earthquake or hydrologic events remains undetermined.

References

Lakes of Washington (state)
Landslide-dammed lakes
Lakes of Cowlitz County, Washington
1980 in Washington (state)
Mount St. Helens
The American Music Program (née Pacific Crest Sinfonietta, Cultural Recreation Band) is a youth jazz band in Portland, Oregon founded by jazz trumpeter, composer, and educator Thara Memory. This non-profit youth music program mentors primary school students from 7th-12th grade. On May 9, 2015, the group won Jazz at Lincoln Center's Essentially Ellington Competition, playing Ellington's Tattooed Bride from memory.

History
Under the direction of Thara Memory, Greg McKelvey, and Ronnye Harrison the Cultural Recreation Band was founded in 1983. This multicultural performing orchestra served inner city youth primarily in Portland, Oregon's Albina District. Students in the program competed in state and regional jazz band competitions.

Expanding its reach throughout Portland's metropolitan area suburbs, the non-profit 501(c)3 Pacific Crest Sinfonietta was founded by Thara Memory and LeAnn Kritz in 2005. Students in the group came from Beaverton's Arts and Communications Magnet Academy as well as Portland's Metropolitan Youth Symphony. The program has since enrolled middle school and high school students throughout the greater Portland metropolitan area.

Changing its name to American Music Program, the band has performed in competitions across the country, including the Essentially Ellington Competition at Lincoln Center, the Next Generation Jazz Festival in Monterey, the Charles Mingus Festival and Competition, Lionel Hampton Jazz Festival, Swing Central at the Savannah Music Festival, and locally at events such as the Mt. Hood Jazz Festival and the PDX Jazz Forward Competition.

American Music Program students have performed with musicians such as Obo Addy, Bennie Maupin, Chuck Redd, Curtis Salgado, Esperanza Spalding, Terell Stafford, and Randy Weston.

Notable achievements and alumni
Upon high school graduation, AMP alumni have attended colleges such as The Juilliard School, Berklee College of Music, Manhattan School of Music, The New School for Jazz and Contemporary Music, USC Thornton School of Music, California Institute for the Arts, Oberlin College Conservatory, among others. Students in the band have been selected for the Jazz Band of America, The Grammy Band, and The Monterey Next Generation Jazz Band. Youth members have received scholarships to attend the Berklee College of Music's summer programming and the Vail Jazz Workshop. Students in the band have participated in the Metropolitan Youth Symphony, Portland Youth Philharmonic, PDX Jazz Project, and Alan Jones Academy of Music.

American Music Program Alumni include Esperanza Spalding, Domo Branch, Charlie Brown III, Hailey Niswanger, Aubrey Cleland,  and Patrick Lamb.

References

External links
 

American jazz ensembles
Musical groups from Portland, Oregon
Musical groups established in 2005
2005 establishments in Oregon
This article contains mathematical proofs for some properties of addition of the natural numbers: the additive identity, commutativity, and associativity. These proofs are used in the article Addition of natural numbers.

Definitions
This article will use the Peano axioms for the definition of natural numbers. With these axioms, addition is defined from the constant 0 and the successor function S(a) by the two rules

For the proof of commutativity, it is useful to give the name "1" to the successor of 0; that is,
1 = S(0).

For every natural number a, one has

Proof of associativity 

We prove associativity by first fixing natural numbers a and b and applying induction on the natural number c.

For the base case c = 0,

 (a+b)+0 = a+b = a+(b+0)

Each equation follows by definition [A1]; the first with a + b, the second with b.

Now, for the induction. We assume the induction hypothesis, namely we assume that for some natural number c,

 (a+b)+c = a+(b+c)

Then it follows,

In other words, the induction hypothesis holds for S(c). Therefore, the induction on c is complete.

Proof of identity element 

Definition [A1] states directly that 0 is a right identity.
We prove that 0 is a left identity by induction on the natural number a.

For the base case a = 0, 0 + 0 = 0 by definition [A1].
Now we assume the induction hypothesis, that 0 + a = a.
Then

This completes the induction on a.

Proof of commutativity 

We prove commutativity (a + b = b + a) by applying induction on the natural number b. First we prove the base cases b = 0 and b = S(0) = 1 (i.e. we prove that 0 and 1 commute with everything).

The base case b = 0 follows immediately from the identity element property (0 is an additive identity), which has been proved above:
a + 0 = a = 0 + a.

Next we will prove the base case b = 1, that 1 commutes with everything, i.e. for all natural numbers a, we have a + 1 = 1 + a. We will prove this by induction on a (an induction proof within an induction proof). We have proved that 0 commutes with everything, so in particular, 0 commutes with 1: for a = 0, we have 0 + 1 = 1 + 0. Now, suppose a + 1 = 1 + a. Then

This completes the induction on a, and so we have proved the base case b = 1. Now, suppose that for all natural numbers a, we have a + b = b + a. We must show that for all natural numbers a, we have a + S(b) = S(b) + a. We have

This completes the induction on b.

See also
Binary operation
Proof
Ring

References 

Edmund Landau, Foundations of Analysis, Chelsea Pub Co. .

Article proofs
Abstract algebra
Elementary algebra
Operations on numbers
The Women's 100 metre freestyle S9 event at the 2010 Commonwealth Games took place on 7 October 2010, at the SPM Swimming Pool Complex, Delhi. 
Natalie du Toit of South Africa created a Games Record for this event with a time of 1:02.85.

Records

Heats

Heat 1

Heat 2

Finals

References

Aquatics at the 2010 Commonwealth Games
2010 in women's swimming