Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Aharon Shabtai (; born April 11, 1939) is an Israeli poet and  translator.

Biography
Aharon Shabtai studied Greek and philosophy in Jerusalem, at the Sorbonne and at Cambridge, and he teaches literature in Tel Aviv University. He has published some 20 books of poetry in Hebrew, and English translations of his work have appeared in the American Poetry Review, the London Review of Books, and Parnassus: Poetry in Review.

His poetic style has varied over the years, from minimalist and romantic ("The Domestic Poem"), to erotic ("Ziva") and  fiercely political ("Sun Sun").

He is the younger brother of Yaakov Shabtai, author of the novel Past Continuous, and was married to the linguist and political activist Professor Tanya Reinhart until her death in 2007. He is also the uncle of Hamutal Shabtai, who is a psychiatrist and a novelist.

Awards and recognition
In 1993, Shabtai received the Israeli Prime Minister's Prize For his translations. 
In 1999, Shabtai was awarded the Tchernichovsky Prize for exemplary translation.

Books

In Hebrew
 Shemesh Shemesh (Sun Sun), Hargol, 2006
 Artzenu (Our Land), Ha-kibbutz ha-meuchad, 2002
 Politiqa (Politics), Even Hoshen, 1999
 Be-xodesh May ha-nifla’ (In the Wonderful Month of May), Siman Qri’a/ Ha-kibbutz ha-meuchad, 1997
 Ha-lev (The Heart), Siman Qri’a/ Ha-kibbutz ha-meuchad, 1995
 Metaziviqa (Metazivika), Zmora Bitan, 1992
 Ziva (Ziva), Zmora Bitan, 1990
 Gerushin (Divorce), Mosad Bialik, 1990
 Ahava (Love), ‛Am ‛Oved, 1988
 Begin (Begin), Keter, 1986
 Ha-hartza’a ha-rishona (The First Lecture), ‛Akhshav, 1985
 Sefer ha-klum (The Book of Nothing), Sifriyat Po‛alim, 1982
 Ha-xamor (The Donkey), ‛Eqed, 1982
 Xut (Thread), Proza, 1981
 Xara’, mavet (Shit, Death), ‛Akhshav, 1979
 Ha-po’ema ha-beytit (The Domestic Poem), Siman Qri’a, 1976
 Qibbutz (Kibbutz), Ha-kibbutz ha-meuchad, 1973
 Xadar ha-morim (Teachers’ Room), ‛Akhshav, 1966

In French
Le Poème Domestique, Editions de l’Éclat (Paris), 1987
La Première Lecture, Editions de l’Éclat (Paris), 1990

In English
Love and Other Poems, The Sheep Meadow Press (New York), 1997
J’accuse, New Directions (New York), 2003

See also
Hebrew literature

References

External links
https://web.archive.org/web/20110720150041/http://israel.poetryinternationalweb.org/piw_cms/cms/cms_module/index.php?obj_id=3158
http://www.pbs.org/newshour/indepth_coverage/entertainment/poetry/profiles/poet_shabtai.html
http://www.poetryfoundation.org/bio/aharon-shabtai

Israeli male poets
University of Paris alumni
Academic staff of Tel Aviv University
1939 births
Living people
Alumni of the University of Cambridge
20th-century Israeli male writers
21st-century Israeli male writers
The Chevron B19 is a 2-liter sports prototype race car, designed, developed and built by British manufacturer Chevron in 1971. Only 35 cars were built.

References

Chevron racing cars
Sports prototypes
24 Hours of Le Mans race cars
Sports racing cars
Victor Wallace Germains (born June 1888 in the Fulham district of London) was an English writer. He wrote several books on the military and foreign policy, including on Kitchener and Churchill.

In 1954, Germains wrote Crusoe Warburton, a lost world novel.

During World War I, Germains served as a spy in Austria.

Writings
As a military writer, Germains was classed by Michael Howard with Bernard Acworth and Lionel Charlton as a lesser figure typical of his time.

Books
The Struggle for Bread, 1913 (a reply under the pseudonym "Rifleman" to Norman Angell's The Great Illusion (1910).
The Gathering Storm, 1913 (under the pseudonym "Rifleman"
Austria of Today: with a special chapter on the Austrian police, 1923 (later editions up to 1932)
The Truth about Kitchener, 1925
The "Mechanization" of War, 1927; a contribution to the "tank debate", arguing that anti-tank weapons had greater potential for development, foreword by Frederick Barton Maurice. The work was critical of the approach of J. F. C. Fuller, presaging later British doctrine, and was serialized abroad.
The Kitchener Armies: the story of a national achievement, 1930
The Tragedy of Winston Churchill, 1931
Colonel to Princess. A novel., 1936. A dying princess gets a brain transplant from a colonel. He enjoys being a woman.
Crusoe Warburton, 1954

Articles
"(Warfare of Tomorrow part II) The Cult of the Defensive" pp. 498–502, The Living Age, February 1938
"Not to Overlook the Infantry", pp. 233–237, The Living Age, November 1940

References

External links
WorldCat page

1888 births
British military historians
Year of death missing
Chengzong () is a Chinese temple name. It may refer to:

 Qian Hongzuo (928–947), King Zhongxian of Wuyue
 Temür Khan (1265–1307), Emperor Chengzong of Yuan
 Dorgon (1612–1650), prince regent of the Qing dynasty, once posthumously honoured as Emperor Chengzong of Qing

See also 
 Seongjong (disambiguation), the equivalent Korean name

Temple name disambiguation pages
Harpalus servus is a species of ground beetle native to Europe, where it can be found in such territories as Austria, Baltic states (except for Estonia), Benelux, Belarus, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Denmark, Great Britain including the Isle of Man, Hungary, Italy, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Sweden, Ukraine and both southern and central  parts of Russia. Its presence in Spain and Switzerland is considered to be doubtful. It is also found in Kazakhstan.

References

servus
Beetles of Asia
Beetles of Europe
Beetles described in 1812
David Johan Kvandal (né Johansen; 8 September 1919 – 16 February 1999) was a Norwegian composer.

Career
He was born in Kristiania to David Monrad Johansen and Amunda Holmsen, with the family later moving to Bærum where Kvandal died.

He took his studies in conducting and organ at Oslo Conservatory, and studied composition from Marx at the Hochschule für Musik, Vienna, and Boulanger in Paris. He served as a music critic for the Oslo newspapers Morgenposten and Aftenposten, and as organist of the Vålenengen Church in Oslo. Many of his works utilize folk elements. Among his compositions are  from 1951,  for a television drama series from 1968,  from 1974, and  from 1984. His opera , with libretto based on Hamsun's novel, was staged at Den Norske Opera in 1994.

He was married twice, first to Maria Teresia Unterrainer (from 1951), and from 1976 to Lilleba Lund.

References

1919 births
1999 deaths
20th-century classical composers
20th-century Norwegian male musicians
Musicians from Bærum
Artists from Oslo
Norwegian classical composers
Norwegian contemporary classical composers
Norwegian male classical composers
Paralephana nigriciliata is a moth of the family Erebidae first described by George Hampson in 1910.

Distribution
It is found in Ghana, Tanzania and Zambia.

References

Calpinae
A drag race is contest in the sport of drag racing.

Drag race or drag racer may also refer to:

 RuPaul's Drag Race, an American reality television series about drag queens 
  Drag Race (franchise)
 "Drag Racer" (song), a 1976 instrumental song by the Doug Wood Band
 Drag Racer (video game), a 2003 flash game developed by Phantom Games
 Drag Race, a 2010 remix album by RuPaul

See also 
 Drag boat racing, a form of drag racing which takes place on water rather than land
High Heel Drag Queen Race, a road race
 Drag Race Eliminator, a 1986 computer game
Guillermo Algaze (born November 24, 1954) is a Cuban-born American anthropologist and recipient of a 2003 MacArthur Award,
Algaze is a former chair of the anthropology department at University of California, San Diego, and project director of the Titris Hoyuk excavation in southern Turkey.

Life and education
Algaze was born on November 24, 1954, in Havana, Cuba, and was raised in Puerto Rico. He graduated from the University of Puerto Rico in 1976. Algaze later moved to the continental United States, and became a citizen. In 1986, he earned his doctorate from the University of Chicago. He joined the University of California, San Diego faculty in 1990, he taught there as a professor for several years and currently serves as the chair of the anthropology department.

Academic work
Algaze's archaeological interests have mostly been around Mesopotamian history and culture. His work has contributed to a vast amount of information in relation to Mesopotamia. In the 1990s, Algaze was a major proponent of an anthropological theory on the spread of civilisation from the Euphrates valley area and ancient Mesopotamia, arguing that colonial expansion from south to north (from the area that is currently southern Iraq) was responsible for the establishment of city-states in northern Iraq and Syria and southeastern Turkey. Following discoveries in the new millennium, Algaze says he has been "eating a lot of crow", acknowledging that evidence suggests societies in the northern area emerged simultaneously and independently of the Mesopotamian expansion.

In 2003 he received the MacArthur Genius Award, for his work studying the imperialism and colonialism of ancient civilizations, particularly the Uruk expansion in ancient Mesopotamia.

List of works

References

Bibliography
 
 

1954 births
Living people
People from Havana
Cuban anthropologists
University of California, San Diego faculty
MacArthur Fellows
Otto G. Krueger (September 7, 1890 – June 6, 1963) was a North Dakota politician who served as the North Dakota State Treasurer and the North Dakota Insurance Commissioner at different periods during the 1940s. He later served as a U.S. Representative from his state in the 1950s.

Biography
Krueger was born of German parents in the Volinia district of southwest Russia in 1890. He attended grade and high school in Russian and German schools, and immigrated to the United States in June 1910 and settled in Fessenden, North Dakota. He furthered his education through grade and high schools and two years of business school in Fargo, North Dakota and Great Falls, Montana. During the First World War he served as a private in the Infantry from April 1918 to May 1919, with overseas service in the 91st division. He served as the county auditor for Wells County, North Dakota from 1920 to 1940 and a clerk of the Fessenden School District from 1922 to 1940. He was elected as the North Dakota State Treasurer in 1944, but resigned from the position on September 7, 1945. His resignation was in order to fill the office of North Dakota Insurance Commissioner which was vacated by the late Oscar E. Erickson. He served in that capacity until 1950 when he did not seek re-election. After leaving the office, he served as the treasurer of the Republican Party until 1952.

Krueger was elected as a Republican to the Eighty-third, Eighty-fourth, and Eighty-fifth Congresses (January 3, 1953 - January 3, 1959). Krueger voted in favor of the Civil Rights Act of 1957. He was not a candidate for renomination in 1958. Krueger relocated to Lodi, California, in 1959, where he pursued a career in accounting and farming. He died on June 6, 1963, in Lodi and was laid to rest at Cherokee Memorial Park Cemetery.

References

Sources

1890 births
1963 deaths
American people of German-Russian descent
State treasurers of North Dakota
Insurance Commissioners of North Dakota
Emigrants from the Russian Empire to the United States
People from Wells County, North Dakota
United States Army soldiers
People from Lodi, California
Republican Party members of the United States House of Representatives from North Dakota
20th-century American politicians
The Viareggio Prize ( or ) is an Italian literary prize, first awarded in 1930. Named after the Tuscan city of Viareggio, it was conceived by three friends, , Carlo Salsa and Leonida Rèpaci, to rival the Milanese Bagutta Prize.

List of recipients 
The first (or some cases equal-first) prizes have been awarded as follows:

From 1930 to 1947

From 1948 to present

Footnotes

Bibliography

References

External links
 

Italian literary awards
Prize
Awards established in 1930
1930 establishments in Italy
A homestead (Xhosa: umzi) in southern Africa is a cluster of several houses, typically occupied by a single extended family and often with an attached kraal. Such settlements are characteristic of Nguni-speaking peoples. A house within a homestead is known as an indlu, plural tindlu (Swati) or izindlu (Xhosa and Zulu).

See also
Compound (enclosure)
Boma (enclosure)

Society of South Africa
Human habitats
Nguni
Schroederella iners is a species of fly in the family Heleomyzidae. It is found in Europe.

References

External links

 

Heleomyzidae
Articles created by Qbugbot
Insects described in 1830
Taxa named by Johann Wilhelm Meigen
Eruera Te Whiti o Rongomai Love (18 May 1905 – 12 July 1942) was a New Zealand rugby player, interpreter and military leader. Of Māori descent, he identified with the Te Ati Awa iwi.

One of seven surviving children of Wi Hapi Pakau Love and Ripeka Wharawhara Love, he was born in Waikawa Bay, Marlborough, New Zealand on 18 May 1905.

A Territorial officer, during the Second World War, he was a company commander and later battalion commander of the Māori Battalion. He was killed in action in the Western Desert on 12 July 1942.

References

1905 births
1942 deaths
20th-century translators
Interpreters
New Zealand Māori soldiers
New Zealand Māori sportspeople
New Zealand military personnel killed in World War II
New Zealand rugby union players
Te Āti Awa people
The Long Đại River () is a river in Quảng Ninh District of Quảng Bình Province, North Central Coast region of Vietnam. The river originates in the Annamite Range and flows generally northeastwards. Its total length is 77 km (48 mi). The Long Đại River creates a narrow fertile plain by its banks. Then it meets the Kiến Giang River, and together they form the Nhật Lệ River. The Nhật Lệ River flows generally northeastwards before emptying into South China Sea at Đồng Hới. The Long Đại River used to cause flooding in the rainy season (from September to December). However, the severe flooding has been prevented thanks to the dam at its headstreams.

External links and references
Rivers in Quang Binh Province on Official Website of Quang Binh government

Rivers of Quảng Bình province
Nhật Lệ River
Rivers of Vietnam
Ambridge High School is a midsized, suburban secondary school in Ambridge, Pennsylvania. By 2016, the school enrollment was reported as 749 pupils in grades 9th through 12th.

Extracurriculars
Ambridge Area High School offers a variety of clubs, activities and sports.

Sports
The District funds:

Varsity

Boys
Baseball - AAAA
Basketball- AAAA
Bowling - AAAAAA
Cross Country - AA
Football - AAAA
Golf - AAA
Soccer - AAA
Tennis - AA
Track and Field - AAA
Volleyball - AA
Wrestling - AAA

Girls
Basketball - AAAA
Bowling - AAAAAA
Cross Country - AA
Golf - AA
Soccer (Fall) - AAA
Softball - AAAA
Girls' Tennis - AA
Track and Field - AAA
Volleyball - AAA

According to PIAA directory July 2016

Notable alumni
 Paul Hertneky, writer
 Susan Laughlin, politician
 John Michelosen, football player and coach
 Mike Lucci, NFL football player
 Marita Grabiak, television director
 Dianne K. Prinz, physicist, astronaut

Notable faculty
 Mike Sebastian, football coach

References

Ambridge, Pennsylvania
1971 establishments in Pennsylvania
Educational institutions established in 1971
Public high schools in Pennsylvania
Schools in Beaver County, Pennsylvania
Pine Island Airport  is a privately owned airport, located in the town of Corolla, North Carolina, owned by Turnpike Properties. The FAA ID is 7NC2 and IATA code DUF. The airport has one 3,450 ft. runway, designated runway 17/35. As of March 10, 2017, the airport is operational with restrictions Airstrip is for private use only.  Contact Airport Manager, Atlantic Realty of the Outer Banks for use  Overnight parking is not permitted.

References

Airports in North Carolina
Buildings and structures in Currituck County, North Carolina
Transportation in Currituck County, North Carolina
Privately owned airports
The Balkan–Danubian culture was an early medieval archaeological culture which emerged in the region of the Lower Danube in the 8th century and flourished until the 11th century. In Bulgaria it is usually referred to as the Pliska–Preslav culture, while in Romania it is called the Dridu culture. It is better represented in the territory of modern-day Central and Northern Bulgaria, although it probably spread north of the Danube as well due to the continuous extension of the First Bulgarian Empire over the territory of present-day Romania. The Balkan–Danubian culture is described as an early Slavic-Bulgarian culture, but besides Slavic and Bulgar elements it also possesses some Romance components. However, this only appears in the southern regions of what is now southern Bulgaria, all of which were heavily influenced by the Byzantine Empire. Famous examples of this architecture are the early Bulgarian capitals of Pliska and Veliki Preslav, in addition to the Palace of Omurtag and the Murfatlar Cave Complex. Some scholars partition this culture in two subgroups. Because the Byzantine influence was stronger in the south, the northern finds are entirely Slavic with some Turkic impression.

See also
 First Bulgarian Empire
 Golden Age of Bulgaria
 Slavic influence on Romanian

References

Sources

Madgearu, Alexandru (2007). “The Dridu Culture and the changing position of Romania among the Communist states”, Archaeologia Bulgarica, 11-2 (2007): 51-59.

Slavic archaeological cultures
Early medieval archaeological cultures of Europe
Archaeological cultures of Europe
Archaeological cultures in Bulgaria
Archaeological cultures in Romania
Migration Period
First Bulgarian Empire
Romania in the Early Middle Ages
This is a list of solo piano pieces by Joseph Haydn.

Piano sonatas 

Two numbering schemes for the sonatas are commonly used. Here, the pieces are sorted using the numbering method proposed by H. C. Robbins Landon, while the "Hob. XVI" specification refers to its index in the Hoboken catalogue.

Piano pieces
These works are in Category XVII of the Hoboken catalogue.

Capriccio in G major on "Acht Sauschneider müssen sein", Hob. XVII/1
Twenty Variations in G major, Hob. XVII/2
Arietta con 12 Variazioni, Hob. XVII/3
Fantasia (Capriccio) in C major, Hob. XVII/4 (1789)
Variations (6) in C major, Hob. XVII/5 (1790)
Variations in F minor, Un piccolo divertimento, Hob. XVII/6 (1793)
Variations (5) in D major, Hob. XVII/7
Variations (8) in D major, Hob. XVII/8
Adagio in F major, Hob. XVII/9
Allegretto in G major, Hob. XVII/10
Andante in C major, Hob. XVII/11 (doubtful)
Andante con variazioni (4) in B major, Hob. XVII/12

See also 
 List of concertos by Joseph Haydn
 List of masses by Joseph Haydn
 List of operas by Joseph Haydn
 List of piano trios by Joseph Haydn
 List of string quartets by Joseph Haydn
 List of symphonies by Joseph Haydn
 Hoboken catalogue

Notes

External links

 Complete recording of Joseph Haydn's Piano Sonatas on a sampled Walter fortepiano and on a sampled Steinway D

Piano solo
 
Lists of piano compositions by composer
Piano compositions in the Classical era
The American Freedmen's Inquiry Commission was charged by U.S. Secretary of War Edwin McMasters Stanton in March 1863 with investigating the status of the slaves and former slaves who were freed by the Emancipation Proclamation.  Stanton appointed Dr. Samuel Gridley Howe, James McKaye, and Robert Dale Owen as commissioners, all three of whom served from the creation of the committee in 1863 through to their submission of its final report in May 1864.

Background
Commission members and staff traveled to the American South, where they interviewed former slaves and Union field commanders to get a better grasp of the situation and of the "condition and capacity" of freed slaves. Howe and his secretary also traveled to Canada West, where thousands of former slaves had settled after gaining freedom in Canada. He visited their communities, interviewed freedmen and government officials, and noted their progress in a free country where they were enfranchised and their rights protected by the government.

Through its report, the Commission recommended that the government help support freedmen through their transition to a free life. Their report was submitted to Congress and its findings debated. Its recommendations contributed to the passage by Congress of a bill authorizing formation of the Freedmen's Bureau, to help manage the transition of freedmen to freedom.

The Commission used Federal money to establish schools and churches in the South in an attempt to employ and educate former slaves. The commission's mission was successful, and the bill's life was extended in Congress in January 1866.

Included in its reporting of the dire conditions faced by many freedmen in the South, the Commission reported that there had been instances of Union Army soldiers stealing from already poverty stricken African-American "contrabands" in Virginia. The following documents the looting:

The report fully described the poverty and difficult conditions of most former slaves in the South, as aspects of the society. Some members of Congress found it hard to believe that such conditions existed in the United States.

Robert Dale Owen later re-published the full final report as a book titled The Wrong of Slavery, the Right of Emancipation, and the Future of the African Race in the United States.

Footnotes

References
 , Preliminary Report of the American Freedmen's Inquiry Commission.
 , Final Report of the American Freedmen's Inquiry Commission.
 , American Freedmen's Inquiry Commission Records Guide, Harvard University Library.

Bibliography
Dr. Samuel Gridley Howe, Refugees from Slavery in Canada West: Report to the Freedmen's Inquiry Commission, (Boston: Wright and Potter, Printers, 1864/reprint Arno Press, 1969), available as e-text online
Owen, Robert Dale, James McKaye, and Samuel G. Howe. Preliminary Report Touching the Condition and Management of Emancipated Refugees; Made to the Secretary of War, by the American Freedmen's Inquiry Commission, June 30, 1863. New York, NY: John F. Trow, 1863.

Slavery in the United States
Washington, D.C., in the American Civil War
Freedmen's Bureau
Slavery-related organizations
The March and Rally for Scottish Independence was a demonstration in support of Scottish independence that had taken place in Scotland's capital, Edinburgh, in both 2012 and 2013. It was originally set to take place again in 2014, shortly before the 2014 Scottish independence referendum, but it was called off as "the focus [in 2014] has got to be on persuading the many undecided voters all over Scotland, crucially in their own communities, and that will call for different types of events".

The March and Rally was organised by Jeff Duncan ,Allan Hendry and Anne McMillan and was part of the official Yes Scotland campaign.

2012 March and Rally 
The March and Rally on 22 September 2012 gathered in The Meadows before moving to Princes Street Gardens, where a crowd of between 9,000 and 10,000 people listened to speakers including First Minister Alex Salmond, comedian Hardeep Singh Kohli, lawyer Aamer Anwar, and writer Alan Bissett.
Pat Kane of Hue and Cry hosted the event and Dougie McLean was the main attraction serenading the crowd with Caledonia

2013 March and Rally 
The March and Rally on 21 September 2013 gathered on Edinburgh's High Street (part of the Royal Mile) before moving to Calton Hill. Police Scotland estimates for the rally were approx. 30,000 at the rally and 20,000 on the march. The Scottish Police Federation and organisers put the figures at 25,000 to 30,000.

Political speakers included Nicola Sturgeon and Alex Salmond from the Scottish National Party, Patrick Harvie from the Scottish Green Party, Colin Fox from the Scottish Socialist Party, Carolyn Leckie from Women for Independence, and Allan Grogan from Labour for Independence.
Elaine C Smith hosted the event. Guest speakers via video link included the Proclaimers,  Alan Cummings and Sean Connery

References 

Scottish independence
Home rule in the United Kingdom
Protest marches
2014 Scottish independence referendum
September 2012 events in the United Kingdom
September 2013 events in the United Kingdom