Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Bishopdale is a dale in the Yorkshire Dales National Park in North Yorkshire, England.  The dale is a side dale on the south side of Wensleydale, and extends for some  south west from Aysgarth.  Bishopdale is also the name of a civil parish, which includes only the sparsely populated upper reaches of the dale, from the head of the dale as far downstream as Howesyke and Howgill Gill.

Geography

There are three villages in the dale, all in its lower part:  West Burton, Thoralby and Newbiggin.  The Bishopdale Beck flows through the dale to join the River Ure about  east of Aysgarth. The B6160 road follows the path of the river from its junction with the A684 to the watershed at Kidstones Pass where it continues to Cray and Buckden in Upper Wharfedale. The highest point in the dale is to be found at  about two thirds of the way up Buckden Pike.

The dale is divided between four civil parishes, Bishopdale, Newbiggin, Thoralby and the northern part of Burton-cum-Walden (which includes the largest village, West Burton), all in the district of Richmondshire.  The populations of the four parishes were estimated in 2012 at:
{|
| Bishopdale   ||  30
|-
| Newbiggin   ||  80
|-
| Thoralby   ||  160
|-
| Burton-cum-Walden  ||  290
|}

Civil parish of Bishopdale 
Bishopdale civil parish includes only the sparsely populated upper reaches of the dale.  It extends from the head of the dale as far downstream as Howesyke and Howgill Gill.  The civil parish of Bishopdale was a township of the ancient parish of Aysgarth, and became a separate civil parish in 1866.  It now shares a grouped parish council, the Aysgarth & District Parish Council, with Aysgarth, Newbiggin, Thoralby and Thornton Rust.

References

External links

Bishopdale

Civil parishes in North Yorkshire
Yorkshire Dales
Wensleydale
Memorial Hall is a historic civic building at Church and West School Streets in Oakland, Maine.  It was built in 1870 as a memorial to the community's American Civil War dead.  It is a remarkably sophisticated example of Italian-Gothic architecture for a rural community, expensive to build, and was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1977.

Description and history
Oakland's Memorial Hall stands in the town's main village, at the southeast corner of Church and West School Streets.  It is a single-story masonry structure, built out of stone with brick trim, and covered by a hip roof.  A gabled entry projects from its western facade, flanked by tall sash windows in segmented-arch openings, with mini-gables in the roofline above.  The entry section has a steeply pitched gable, with a rounded-arch recess housing a stained glass rose window at its top, and a further recessed wide entry below.  The corners of the entry projection are buttressed, and the building corners exhibit brick quoining.  The interior is divided into an entry foyer and meeting hall.

The hall was built through the efforts of a local Soldiers Memorial Association, and was designed by the noted ecclesiastical architect Thomas Silloway.  Construction was begun in 1870, but was not completed until 1873, due to the repeated need to raise funds to continue and then complete construction.  (The population of the town was just 1,500 at the time.) The hall was transferred by the Association to the local chapter of the Grand Army of the Republic in 1887, and is now owned by the town.  It is an impressive example of Italian-Gothic architecture, unusual for such a small community.

See also
National Register of Historic Places listings in Kennebec County, Maine

References

External links

Buildings and structures completed in 1870
Buildings and structures in Kennebec County, Maine
Event venues on the National Register of Historic Places in Maine
National Register of Historic Places in Kennebec County, Maine
Oakland, Maine
Union (American Civil War) monuments and memorials in Maine
is a district of Nerima, Tokyo, Japan. The current administrative place names are Asahigaoka 1-chome and 2-chome.

Education
Nerima City Board of Education operates public elementary and junior high schools.

Asahigaoka is zoned to Asahigaoka Elementary School (旭丘小学校), and Asahigaoka Junior High School (練馬区立旭丘中学校).

References

External links

Districts of Nerima
Glutathione S-transferase, C-terminal domain  is a structural domain of glutathione S-transferase (GST).

GST conjugates reduced glutathione to a variety of targets including
S-crystallin from squid, the eukaryotic elongation factor
1-gamma, the HSP26 family of stress-related proteins and
auxin-regulated proteins in plants.

The glutathione molecule binds in a cleft between N and C-terminal domains. The catalytically important residues are proposed to reside in the N-terminal
domain. In plants, GSTs are encoded by a large gene family (48 GST genes in Arabidopsis) and can be divided into the phi, tau, theta, zeta, and lambda classes.

Biological function and classification

In eukaryotes, glutathione S-transferases (GSTs) participate in the detoxification of reactive electrophilic compounds by catalysing their conjugation to glutathione. The GST domain is also found in S-crystallins from squid, and proteins with no known GST activity, such as eukaryotic elongation factors 1-gamma and the HSP26 family of stress-related proteins, which include auxin-regulated proteins in plants and stringent starvation proteins in Escherichia coli. The major lens polypeptide of cephalopods is also a GST.

Bacterial GSTs of known function often have a specific, growth-supporting role in biodegradative metabolism: epoxide ring opening and tetrachlorohydroquinone reductive dehalogenation are two examples of the reactions catalysed by these bacterial GSTs. Some regulatory proteins, like the stringent starvation proteins, also belong to the GST family. GST seems to be absent from Archaea in which gamma-glutamylcysteine substitute to glutathione as major thiol.

Oligomerization
Glutathione S-transferases form homodimers, but in eukaryotes can also form heterodimers of the A1 and A2 or YC1 and YC2 subunits. The homodimeric enzymes display a conserved structural fold. Each monomer is composed of a distinct N-terminal sub-domain, which adopts the thioredoxin fold, and a C-terminal all-helical sub-domain. This entry is the C-terminal domain.

Human proteins containing this domain 
EEF1E1;    EEF1G;     GDAP1;     GSTA1;     GSTA2;     GSTA3;     GSTA4;     GSTA5;
GSTM1;     GSTM2;     GSTM3;     GSTM4;     GSTM5;     GSTO1;     GSTP1;     GSTT1;
GSTT2;     GSTZ1;     MARS;      PGDS;      PTGDS2;    PTGES2;    VARS;

References

Further reading

 
 

 , GST Gene Fusion System Handbook by GE Healthcare Life Sciences

Protein domains
Single-pass transmembrane proteins
Tetley is a hamlet, between of the town of Crowle and the village of Ealand, in the North Lincolnshire district of Lincolnshire, England. It is in the civil parish of Crowle and Ealand.

The hamlet is considered to be the site of a deserted medieval village and is known to have existed in 1316.

Tetley Hall is a Grade II listed building dating from 1829 to 1839 for Henry Lister Maw, although its range is late 18th century, and built for George Stovin. 
The stables and granary are also Grade II listed.

Near Tetley Hall is a limestone font which is perhaps from the mid-17th century, and possibly from the Protestant church in Sandtoft.

References

Hamlets in Lincolnshire
Borough of North Lincolnshire
Deserted medieval villages in Lincolnshire
The Voice of America Jazz Hour was broadcast on Voice of America beginning on January 6, 1955, and through 2003; it was then folded into Voice of America Music Mix's (now VOA1) program Jazz America. It began broadcasting in 1955, hosted by Willis Conover; in its current form, it is hosted by Russ Davis.  It began broadcasting in 1955 over the initial objections of Congress.   The theme song of the program was "Take the A Train". At its height, the Voice of America Jazz Hour was listened to by up to 30 million people. Although the Voice of America was prohibited from broadcasting in the United States by the Smith-Mundt Act, the shortwave signal was receivable in the US and had a sizable USA audience.

Contributions to the Cold War 

As jazz was frequently banned in the Soviet Union and its satellite countries, Voice of America was often the only way people in those countries could listen to jazz. Willis Conover's politics-free broadcasts are widely credited for keeping interest in jazz active in Soviet satellite states.  In addition, Conover's clear, measured pronunciation when hosting the Jazz Hour is sometimes credited for leading to the development of Special English in 1959.

References 
Rehosted NY Times obituary of Willis Conover
VOA 1 - The Hits (formerly VOA Music Mix) home page
Jazz Hour profile on PRI's The World broadcast of February 10, 2005
Willis Conover collection at UNT Music Library. Covers decades of VOA Jazz Hour broadcasts and documents 

American jazz radio programs
Jazz Hour
SYP is the ISO code for the Syrian Pound.

SYP or Syp may also refer to:

Organizations
 Saskatchewan Youth Parliament
 Scottish Youth Parliament
 Socialist Unity Party (Finland) (1946–1955)
 Society of Young Publishers, in Britain
 South Yorkshire Police

Places and facilities
 Syp, a river in Perm Krai, Russia
 SYP, IATA code for Ruben Cantu Airport in Panama
 Sai Ying Pun station, a railway station in Hong Kong

Other uses
 Southern Yellow pine, several related species of tree found in the southern United States
 SYP, GHNC symbol for Synaptophysin, a human protein

See also
The 21st Toronto Film Critics Association Awards, honoring the best in film for 2017, were awarded on December 10, 2017.

Winners

References

2017
2017 film awards
2017 in Toronto
2017 in Canadian cinema
The China War, subtitled "Sino-Soviet Conflict in the 1980s", is a board wargame published by Simulations Publications Inc. (SPI) in 1979 that simulates three hypothetical conflicts in the 1980s that involve China.

Description
The China War is a two-player board wargame in which one player controls Chinese forces and the other player controls the forces opposing China, which vary from scenario to scenario.

With 200 counters and 12 pages of rules, The China Wars complexity was rated as 3 out of 5 by critic Nicky Palmer.

Scenarios
 Soviet Invasion: The first and longest scenario posits a Soviet invasion of China, either through Mongolia or through Xinjiang.
 Vietnam: China invades Vietnam.
 Taiwan: China invades Taiwan.

Gameplay
The game uses an alternating "I Go, You Go" system, although the non-phasing player does have an opportunity to act during the phasing player's turn. The phasing player's turn includes:
 Phasing Player: Movement
 Non-phasing player: Reaction from mechanized and front-line units
 Phasing player: Combat

The non-phasing player then becomes the phasing player. Completing the second set of phases completes one game turn.

There are no zones of control, and assaulting units can overrun defending units to attempt a breakthrough. Terrain affects both movement and combat. There are also rules for varying troop quality, specialty desert units, chemical and electronic warfare, tactical air support, nuclear weapons and Chinese mass wave attacks.

Publication history
In 1979, The China War was published in Issue 76  of SPI's house magazine Strategy & Tactics as a free pull-out game. The game, designed by Brad Hessel, and featuring graphic design by Redmond A. Simonsen, was also published as a boxed set. The game failed to attract an audience, and did not crack SPI's Top Ten Bestseller List.

Reception
In Issue 77 of the British magazine Games & Puzzles, Nicky Palmer liked the "fine map", noting it was "packed with detail about Chinese industrial capacity and generally making the players itching to get started." However, Palmer didn't like the very limited use of tactical nuclear weapons, saying "it gives a relatively toothless impression compared with one might expect of tactical nuclear commitment." Palmer felt the Soviet invasion scenario was the best part of the game, calling the other two scenarios "rather trivial." Palmer concluded by giving the game an Excitement Grade of 4 out of 5.

In Issue 53 of Moves, Claude Bloodgood felt that "the movement/reaction rules are the strongest part of the game system, and around this all the rest fall into place nicely." Bloodgood also liked the terrain effects on both movement and combat, "especially restrictions imposed by mountainous terrain." Bloodgood concluded "China War is a fine game-system that requires a little extra effort to master, but well worth the time taken to learn it."

References

Board games introduced in 1979
Board wargames set in Modern history
Cold War board wargames
Simulations Publications games
Wargames introduced in the 1970s
The slender-billed starling (Onychognathus tenuirostris) is a species of starling in the family Sturnidae. It is found in Burundi, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Malawi, Rwanda, Tanzania, Uganda, and Zambia.

References

slender-billed starling
Birds of East Africa
slender-billed starling
Taxonomy articles created by Polbot
is the sixth studio album by Japanese band Mucc, released on April 26, 2006 in Japan, and on May 12, 2006 in Europe, via Gan-Shin. The album contains nine tracks and has a playing time of 30:46, making it the band's shortest one to date.  According to guitarist Miya, the album is a B-side to their previous album Hōyoku. The first press came housed in a digipack featuring different artwork as well. The album reached number 29 on the Oricon chart.

Track listing

Note
 A re-recording of "Yūbeni" was featured on their 2021 best album Myojo.

References 

Mucc albums
2006 albums
The House of Zimri or the Zimri dynasty was a short-lived reigning dynasty of the Kingdom of Israel. It is depicted in the first of the Books of Kings, where it represents a transitional period between the reigns House of Baasha and the Omrides.

The House mainly consists of the king Zimri, who lost a civil war against Omri and committed suicide by self-immolation. In addition, Zimri's successor Tibni has been suggested to be his kinsman or his sibling.

References

Further reading

See also
 House of Baasha
 House of Gadi
 House of Jehu
 House of Jeroboam
 Omride Dynasty
VFTS may stand for:

 VLT FLAMES Tarantula Survey of massive stars in the Tarantula Nebula
 Views (album), Originally titled Views From The Six
 Lada VFTS - a rally car based on Lada 2105
The Nicholas Newlin House was built in 1742 in Concordville, Delaware County, Pennsylvania by Nicholas Newlin. Located roughly a mile west of the Newlin Mill Complex, it is located in the Concordville Historic District.

This house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1972.

History and architectural features   
Built in 1742 by Nicholas Newlin, this historic structure is one of the best preserved, eighteenth-century houses located in Concord Township. It was built with Flemish bond brickwork and a high stone foundation. Its asymmetrical windows divide the house into two sections, which appear to have been built at the same time. The windows are unusually large for a house of its period. The interior has retained much of its original appearance and includes fine Georgian panelling.

The Newlin family arrived in Pennsylvania in 1683 and purchased  in what was then Chester County. Nicholas Newlin sold the house in 1751 to Micajah Speakman, who lived there until 1805.

References

Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in Pennsylvania
Houses completed in 1742
Houses in Delaware County, Pennsylvania
1742 establishments in Pennsylvania
National Register of Historic Places in Delaware County, Pennsylvania
Thomas William Hirsch (born January 27, 1963) is an American retired professional ice hockey player, who played 31 games in the National Hockey League between 1984 and 1988 for the Minnesota North Stars. He was also a member of the American national team at the 1984 Winter Olympics, 1984 Canada Cup and 1982 World Championships. His career was ended by persistent shoulder injury problems. Tom's daughter Casey played forward and was the captain of the Maple Grove Senior High School Girls Hockey Team her senior year. She also played for the Syracuse University Orange, Women's Hockey Team starting fall of 2011.

Career statistics

Regular season and playoffs

International

References

External links
 
 Hirsch's hockeydraftcentral bio

1963 births
Living people
American men's ice hockey defensemen
Ice hockey players at the 1984 Winter Olympics
Ice hockey people from Minneapolis
Minnesota Golden Gophers men's ice hockey players
Minnesota North Stars draft picks
Minnesota North Stars players
Olympic ice hockey players for the United States
Springfield Indians players
This is the discography of Jamaican reggae group Toots and the Maytals, including their releases as 'the Maytals' as well as the solo discography of their lead singer Toots Hibbert.

Albums

Studio albums

Live albums

Compilation albums

Box sets

EPs

Singles
This list of singles is not in chronological order due to a lack of information and because many Jamaican releases did not have catalogue numbers. All singles refer to the Jamaican releases unless otherwise noted. This first table features solely singles where both sides are by Toots & the Maytals. The second table comprises split singles featuring the group, as there have been numerous releases of this sort. The final third table is solo singles by lead singer Toots Hibbert.

Split singles

Toots Hibbert solo singles

Notes

References

Reggae discographies
Discographies of Jamaican artists
Youniverse may refer to:

Youniverse (Rob Brown album), 1992
"Youniverse", title track from album above
Youniverse (Sawthis album), 2013
"Youniverse" (song), 2016 song by Swedish singer Molly Sandén from Melodifestivalen 2016

See also
Universe (disambiguation)
Covarachía is a town and municipality in the Northern Boyacá Province, part of the Colombian Department of Boyacá. The urban centre is located at  from the department capital Tunja at an altitude of  in the Eastern Ranges of the Colombian Andes. The municipality borders San José de Miranda and Capitanejo (both Santander) in the north, Tipacoque in the south, Capitanejo in the east and in the west the municipalities Onzaga and San Joaquín (Santander).

Etymology 
The name Covarachía is a combination of Spanish and Chibcha; "cave of the Moon", with Chía referring to the Moon goddess Chía.

History 
Covarachía was inhabited by indigenous people during the Herrera Period, and later, in the northeasternmost part of the Muisca Confederation, ruled by a cacique. Covarachía is bordered by the Chicamocha River and the territories to the east of the town were inhabited by the Lache people. The Muisca were the people who lived on the Altiplano Cundiboyacense before the Spanish conquest of the Muisca in the 1530s.

Modern Covarachía, called Ricaurte between 1858 and 1869, was founded on February 10, 1823, by Juan Zámano and Felipe Pérez.

Economy 
Main economical activities of Covarachía are agriculture and livestock farming. Important agricultural products are tobacco, fique, pineapples, yuca, maize, peas, sugarcane, tomatoes and melons.

References 

Municipalities of Boyacá Department
Populated places established in 1823
This is a list of notable frozen custard companies that manufacture or purvey frozen custard. Frozen custard is a cold dessert similar to ice cream, but includes a significant amount of eggs, and it typically has a denser consistency.

Frozen custard companies

 Abbott's Frozen Custard – a franchise founded and based in Rochester, New York
 Andy's Frozen Custard – a restaurant chain with locations in fourteen U.S. states
 Carvel – an ice cream franchise owned by Focus Brands
 Crater Frozen Custard - made by Crater Cafe LLC, Central Point, Oregon
 Culver's – a casual fast food restaurant chain that operates primarily in the Midwestern United States
 Double Rainbow — based in San Francisco
 Freddy's Frozen Custard & Steakburgers – an American fast-casual restaurant chain based in Wichita, Kansas.
 Gilles Frozen Custard – a brand of frozen custard that originated at the Gilles Frozen Custard Stand established in 1938, it is the oldest frozen custard stand in Milwaukee, Wisconsin
 Good Times Burgers & Frozen Custard – chain with locations in Colorado and Wyoming
 Goodberry's Frozen Custard – based in North Carolina
 Kopp's Frozen Custard – a restaurant chain located in the Milwaukee, Wisconsin area that specializes in frozen custard and large "jumbo" hamburgers
 Leon's Frozen Custard – a family-owned drive-in established in 1942 and located in Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
 Meadows Frozen Custard – franchise, most locations in or near Pennsylvania
 Rita's Italian Ice –  Italian ice chain located in the Mid-Atlantic United States which also serves frozen custard 
 Shake Shack – an American fast casual restaurant chain based in New York City
 Shake's Frozen Custard - based in Arkansas
 Ted Drewes – a family-owned frozen custard company in St. Louis, Missouri
 Tom Wahl's – several locations near Rochester, New York 
 Zesto Drive-In – sublicensed trademark used by several U.S. restaurants and franchises

See also
 Lists of companies
 List of dairy product companies in the United States

References

 
Corporation-related lists
Farrer Park MRT station is an underground Mass Rapid Transit (MRT) station along the North East line, located on the boundary of Kallang and Rochor planning areas, Singapore. It is one of the two stations that serve the ethnic district of Little India. The station sits underneath the Connexion building, an integrated hospital (Farrer Park Hospital) and hotel complex (One Farrer Hotel).

Farrer Park was named after John Farrer, who was President of the Municipal Commissioners from 1919 to 1931.

History

To accommodate the construction of the station, the formerly straight Race Course Road was broken up to its current two-part alignment, with both ends linked by junctions with Rangoon Road. Owen Road was also broken into two, as evident from its current alignment between Serangoon Road and Pek Kio estate. 55 lots required for the construction of the Farrer Park MRT station and the realignment of Race Course Road need to be surrendered by March 1997. However, as for the 51 lots required for the widening of Tessensohn Road and comprehensive redevelopment, the date of possession can be deferred to December 1997.

Construction was awarded on 15 June 1997 under the NEL Contract 706.

Before the station opened, the Singapore Civil Defence Force conducted the second ever Shelter Open House on 15–16 February 2003, together with Chinatown, Serangoon, and Hougang stations.

Station details
Located between Rangoon Road and Gloucester Road, Farrer Park station is close to Farrer Park Hospital, City Square Mall and Mustafa Centre. The station is served by the North East Line, between Little India and Boon Keng stations, and has the station code "NE8".

Art in Transit
Farrer Park is an area with a rich sporting heritage and history, and also known for being the site of Singapore's earliest horse racing turf club from the street name 'Old Racecourse Road' draws its name from. Farrer Park's interior design captured the spirit of the locality's sporting heritage with the Horse Racing and Soccer series of artworks titled Rhythmic Exuberance, by Singapore artist Poh Siew Wah. Another artwork by Poh, titled Aeroplane paid tribute to the first aeroplane landing in Singapore in 1911 at the Old Racecourse Road in Farrer Park.

References

External links

 Official website

Railway stations in Singapore opened in 2003
Kallang
Rochor
Mass Rapid Transit (Singapore) stations