Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Hoffmann & Hoffmann were a German singing duo consisting of brothers Michael Hoffmann (born 3 December 1950, Karlsruhe) and Günter Hoffmann (born 4 October 1951, Karlsruhe - died 15 March 1984, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil).  They had several hits in Germany and are known for their participation in the 1983 Eurovision Song Contest.

Career 

The Hoffmanns' first success came in 1977 with the single "Himbeereis zum Frühstück" ("Raspberry Ice-Cream for Breakfast"), a German version of The Bellamy Brothers' "Crossfire", which reached the top 20. They had four further minor charting singles in the next few years, but their career seemed to lose impetus.

Eurovision Song Contest 
In 1983, the Hoffmanns took part in the German Eurovision selection, and their song "Rücksicht" ("Consideration") was chosen to go forward to the 28th Eurovision Song Contest, held on home ground in Munich on 23 April.  "Rücksicht" finished the evening in a respectable fifth place of 20 entries.

Post-Eurovision 
"Rücksicht" proved to be the biggest hit of the Hoffmanns' career, but did not translate into the lasting success the brothers had hoped for.  Less than a year after their Eurovision appearance, Günter Hoffmann committed suicide, aged 32, by jumping from a hotel window in Rio de Janeiro on 15 March 1984.

Thereafter, Michael Hoffmann worked mainly as a producer and composer for artists including fellow Eurovision veterans Gitte Hænning, Wencke Myhre and Nicole.  In 1987, he entered the German Eurovision heats as a solo singer with the song "Ich geb' nicht auf", which finished fifth.  He has since gone on to become a producer of spiritual and meditative music.

Chart singles 
(Indicates highest position on German Singles Chart)
 1977: "Himbeereis zum Frühstück" (#14)
 1979: "Alles, was ich brauche, bist Du" (#22)
 1980: "Wenn ich Dich verlier" (#35)
 1980: "Warten" (#61)
 1981: "Ein Engel unterm Dach" (#71)
 1983: "Rücksicht" (#8)

References 

German musical duos
Eurovision Song Contest entrants for Germany
Eurovision Song Contest entrants of 1983
Ananias may refer to:

People

Mononyms
 Ananias ben Onias, general of Cleopatra III
 Ananias of Adiabene ( 15 BCE– 30 CE), Jewish merchant and mendicant proselytizer prominent at the court of Abinergaos I
 Ananias son of Nedebeus, first century CE high priest of the Jewish Sanhedrin, who presided during the trial of Paul at Jerusalem and Caesarea
 Ananias and Sapphira, members of the first Christian community, who were struck dead for lying to God
 Ananias of Damascus or St. Ananias II, missionary, martyr, and patron of St. Paul
 Ananias III, a saint in the 3rd century
 Ananias (Persian), priest and fellow martyr of Shemon Bar Sabbae (died 345)
 Ananias of Shirak or Anania Shirakatsi (610–685), Armenian mathematician and astronomer of 7th century
 Ananias I of Armenia (died 968)
 Ananias (Jafaridze) (born 1949), Metropolitan of Manglisi and the Tetri-Tskaro of the Georgian Orthodox Church
 Ananias (footballer) (1989–2016), Brazilian footballer

Surname
 Frans Ananias (born 1972), Namibian retired footballer

Given name
 Ananías Diokno (1860–1922), Leader of the Filipino Visayan forces against the US during the Philippine–American War; grandfather of José W. Diokno
 Ananias Dare ( 1560–1587), husband of Eleanor White and father of Virginia Dare, whose birth was the first to English parents in North America
 Ananias Davisson (1780–1857), American singing school teacher, printer and compiler of shape note tunebooks
 Ananías Maidana (1923–2010), teacher and politician in Paraguay

Other uses
 Ananias (gastropod), an extinct genus in family Eotomariidae

See also
 Prince Ananias, a 1894 operetta composed by Victor Herbert
 Tenente Ananias, a municipality in the state of Rio Grande do Norte in the Northeast region of Brazil
 Jesus ben Ananias, plebeian and husbandman who predicted the fall of Jerusalem c. 62 CE
 Anania (name)
 Hananiah (disambiguation)
Silverton is an eastern suburb of Pretoria, South Africa. It lies wedged between the slopes of the Magaliesberg mountain range.

History
The suburb was established in 1890. During the depression, the town's nickname was Blikkiesdorp  because of the numerous shanty dwellings inhabited by poor white farmers. It remained independent of Pretoria until it was incorporated into the city in 1964.

References

Suburbs of Pretoria
Tytthoscincus hallieri is a species of skink. It is found in Malaysia and Indonesia.

References

hallieri
Reptiles of Malaysia
Reptiles of Indonesia
Reptiles described in 1905
Taxa named by Theodorus Willem van Lidth de Jeude
Reptiles of Borneo
Ron McMillan (born 29 April 1958) is a Scottish freelance photojournalist and author best known for his rare photo coverage of North Korea and for authoring one of the few crime/suspense novels taking place in modern-day South Korea.

Photojournalist
McMillan began his freelance journalist career in Seoul, Korea during the run up to the 1988 Olympic Games.  For two years he reported on the street riots and political uncertainty that preceded the Seoul Games, which he photographed from Opening to Closing Ceremonies for the Seoul Olympic Organizing Committee.

McMillan spent the next ten years based in Hong Kong, travelling on assignments everywhere from Afghanistan to Japan for publications in Asia, North America and Europe. His photographs and articles from an unprecedented five visits to isolated North Korea ran worldwide, including on the covers of TIME, Newsweek, the New York Times and L’Express, and in the Encyclopædia Britannica. He visited Mainland China on assignment almost fifty times, and in May 1989 was possibly the only journalist to photograph Chinese Army tanks parked up in a western suburb of Beijing. A week later, the tanks rolled into Tiananmen Square.

Author
Upon returning to Scotland in 1998, McMillan concentrated on writing and illustrating travel and business features for broadsheet newspapers such as The Herald and Independent on Sunday. His first travel book about the Shetland Islands, Between Weathers, was published in June 2008 by Sandstone Press.
Between Weathers was nominated for the prestigious Saltire Society First Book Award. It is also the inspiration for the movie of the same name - the first to be shot entirely in Shetland in the past 74 years, for which McMillan is an Associate Producer.

McMillan's first foray into published fiction was released by Sandstone Press in June 2010. Yin Yang Tattoo is a crime thriller set in South Korea, and, according to the author, "represents the first in a new series of thrillers with the same central character, and set in various Asian capitals known well to me from my time freelancing around the region."

Bibliography
Between Weathers, Travels in 21st Century Shetland (2008) Travel
Yin Yang Tattoo  (2010) Crime thriller

References

External links
Official site
Official Movie site

Scottish novelists
Scottish crime fiction writers
British photojournalists
Scottish travel writers
Journalists from Paisley, Renfrewshire
1958 births
Living people
Writers from Paisley, Renfrewshire
Photographers from Paisley, Renfrewshire
Scottish photographers
Sagittaire was a 50-gun ship of the line of the French Navy.

Career
Sagittaire was designed by Coulomb, but as he had to leave for a mission to Malta, Chapelle supervised her launch.

On 13 April 1778, Sagittaire departed Toulon in a squadron under Admiral d'Estaing, along with Languedoc, Tonnant, César, Zélé, Hector, Guerrier, Marseillais, Protecteur, Vaillant, Provence and Fantasque.

She fought at the Battle of St. Lucia on 15 December 1778, where she was tasked to bombard the British battery on the Southern peninsula, along with the 32-gun Chimère.

On 8 July, Sagittaire and Fantasque forced the frigate HMS Mermaid to beach herself at Cape Henhlopen.

On 9 June 1779, Vengeur and Sagittaire, along with the frigates Chimère and Aimable, departed for Martinique under Brach as a distraction to cover Du Rumain's departure, who was sailing for his Capture of Saint Vincent with Lavely, Lys and four transports.

On 14 July, under Albert de Rions, Sagittaire captured the Grenadines, along with Fantasque, under Suffren, and the frigates Lively and Fortunée.

On 15 December 1778, she took part in the Battle of St. Lucia. Two days later, she helped Iphigénie capture HMS Ceres.

On 23 September, Sagittaire captured the 50-gun HMS Experiment, which carried 118,819 piastres. In late 1779, she returned to Toulon, along with Experiment.

In March 1781, Sagittaire departed France, under Montluc de la Bourdonnaye, along with Experiment, under Médine, to join the French squadron off Rhode Island. In April 1782, De Grasse sent them to escort a convoy and put them out of danger from Hood's squadron.

Fate 
Sagittaire was loaned to the Compagnie de Chine to be used as a merchantman in 1783, until 1785. In 1788, she was hulked in Lorient, and in 1790 she was sold for use as a merchantman.

Citations

References
 
 

Ships built in France
1761 ships
Roar Stokke (born 22 August 1959) is a former football player, coach and commentator, from Norway.

In the mid-1980s he played for Strindheim IL. Ahead of the 1988 season he left for Nardo FK. In 1993, he was playing head coach of Nardo. In 1994 Nardo barely missed promotion to the Norwegian Premier League, marking the heyday of the club's history. Stokke was offered the position as head coach of Tromsdalen UIL, but refused. However, he resigned from Nardo in September 1995 after disagreements with the board of directors.

He was later football commentator in the radio station P4 Radio Hele Norge, and also worked as key account manager in DFDS Tollpost. When Knut Th. Gleditsch died, he left a vacant seat as the main football commentator of TV 3, which Stokke came to fill. TV3 decided to "brand" the relatively unknown Stokke as a new football profile. Every year Roar comment the matches in the Champions League for the Norwegian channel viasat, and is famous for his extraordinary quotes.

References

1959 births
Living people
Norwegian men's footballers
Strindheim IL players
Norwegian football managers
Norwegian association football commentators
Men's association football players not categorized by position
Ophiogramma is a genus of moths in the family Geometridae first described by Jacob Hübner in 1831.

Species
Ophiogramma coenobiata (Felder & Rogenhofer, 1875)
Ophiogramma injunctaria Hübner, [1831]

References

Desmobathrinae
Sheepdog Glory is a novel written by Roy Saunders in 1956. It is a biography of Toss, a border collie herding dog owned by Saunders. The novel chronicles Toss's development from a puppy to a winner of the annual sheepdog trials.  It is set in the framework of a Welsh shepherd's calendar, and follows the mixed fortunes of the hill shepherd's daily life.

The novel was reprinted in 2009 by Outrun Press.

References

1956 British novels
André Deutsch books
Juan Manuel Barrero Barrero (born 27 June 1980), known as Juanma, is a Spanish retired footballer who played as a goalkeeper, and the manager of Mérida AD. 

He spent most of his 16-year professional career in the Spanish lower leagues. He appeared in 38 La Liga games over three seasons, with Atlético Madrid and Numancia.

Club career
Juanma was born in Badajoz, Extremadura. After beginning with local side Mérida UD, he moved in 2002 to Atlético Madrid, starting out at their reserves. He played twice with the first team in his first season, then 11 times in the 2003–04 campaign as all goalkeepers (himself, Germán Burgos and Sergio Aragoneses) appeared in roughly the same matches and they eventually qualified for the UEFA Intertoto Cup.

Juanma then spent two seasons with CD Numancia, starting in his first but being relegated from La Liga. He left in 2006, resuming his career in the lower leagues: Mérida again, Universidad de Las Palmas CF, CF Atlético Ciudad and AD Alcorcón.

In mid-July 2010, after helping Alcorcón promote for the first time in its history to the second division – he was also in goal for the club's historical elimination of Real Madrid in the Copa del Rey – the 30-year-old Juanma moved abroad, joining a host of compatriots at Aris Thessaloniki F.C. with whom he agreed to a two-year contract. After one unassuming season in Greece he returned to his country, signing for FC Cartagena of the second level.

Managerial career
On 28 February 2020, Juanma was appointed manager of Mérida AD in the third tier. Prior to the appointment he had already worked in the club's structure as goalkeeper coach and director of the academy.

Juanma only managed the club on two matches, as the competition was suspended due to the COVID-19 pandemic, and joined Albacete Balompié's staff in December 2020, as an assistant of Alejandro Menéndez. He left in May after Menéndez was sacked, and returned to Mérida on 16 January 2022.

References

External links

1980 births
Living people
Sportspeople from Badajoz
Footballers from the Province of Badajoz
Spanish men's footballers
Men's association football goalkeepers
La Liga players
Segunda División players
Segunda División B players
Tercera División players
Mérida UD footballers
Atlético Madrid B players
Atlético Madrid footballers
CD Numancia players
Universidad de Las Palmas CF footballers
AD Alcorcón footballers
FC Cartagena footballers
SD Ponferradina players
Extremadura UD footballers
Super League Greece players
Aris Thessaloniki F.C. players
Spanish expatriate men's footballers
Expatriate men's footballers in Greece
Spanish expatriate sportspeople in Greece
Spanish football managers
Primera Federación managers
Segunda Federación managers
Segunda División B managers
Amblyopone silvestrii is a primitive species of ant found in Japan. The species is known for larval hemolymph feeding (LHL), in which the queens stroke older larva with their antennae before piercing them with their mandibles. They then lower their mouth parts to the wound and lick up the hemolymph. Then, they cease movement for several minutes before dropping one or two white infrabuccal pellets while being groomed by worker nestmates who then carry the pellets away. 

The queens are not the only vampires in the colony, as all adults will feed on the hemolymph of larvae, but the only source of nutrients the queen receives is the hemolymph of her brood. The brood fed upon are in their fifth instar of their larval stage, the last stage before becoming an adult ant. LHL scars often scars them, whether faintly or boldly, though it does not kill them. In higher ants, injured larvae are cannibalized. A. silvestrii, being a primitive species however, do not kill the injured larvae, unless the colony is starved. In this case, adult ants will cannibalize the most scarred larvae before the faintly scarred ones.

References 

Amblyoponinae
Høng is a town with a population of 4,359 (1 January 2023) in Region Sjælland near the west coast of the island of Zealand (Sjælland) in Denmark. It was the municipal seat of the former Høng Municipality.

Høng Municipality

The former Høng Municipality (Danish, Høng Kommune) covered an area of 145 km2, and had a total population of 8,411 (2005).  Its last mayor was Ingver Jensen.

On 1 January 2007 Høng Municipality ceased to exist as the result of Kommunalreformen ("The Municipality Reform" of 2007).  It was merged with Bjergsted, Gørlev, Hvidebæk, and Kalundborg  municipalities to form the new Kalundborg Municipality.   This created a municipality with an area of 598 km2 and a total population of 48,697 (2005).

Transport 

Høng is served by Høng railway station. It is located on the Tølløse railway line and offers local train services to Tølløse and Slagelse.

Notable people 
 Peter Madsen (born 1971) Danish engineer, entrepreneur and convicted murderer; interested in rockets and submarines. Was brought up in Høng

References

 Municipal statistics: NetBorger Kommunefakta, delivered from KMD aka Kommunedata (Municipal Data)
 Municipal mergers and neighbors: Eniro new municipalities map

External links
 Kalundborg municipality's official website 

Former municipalities of Denmark
Cities and towns in Region Zealand
Kalundborg Municipality
First rib resection is a surgical procedure used in humans to treat thoracic outlet syndrome (TOS) and Paget–Schroetter disease. It involves the surgical removal of a segment of the first rib, which is the rib closest to the head, under the collar bone.


Indications

First rib resection is indicated for venous, arterial, and neurogenic TOS. In all cases, the goal of the operation is to increase the dynamic space between the chest wall and the clavicle, through which the subclavian vein, artery, and the brachial nerve roots pass.

Procedure
The first rib may be approached several different ways: from above the clavicle in an inferior direction (infraclavicular), from above the clavicle (supraclavicular), from the posterior neck, and from the armpit medially (transaxillary).

While the operation universally involves removal of the first rib, depending on the indication for the operation, additional maneuvers may be performed. For venous thoracic outlet syndrome, removal of anterior scalene muscle (scalenectomy) and freeing up scar tissue around the subclavian vein (venolysis) are often also performed. If anomalous cervical ribs are present, these may be removed as well.

References

Surgical procedures and techniques
Myra Edith Keaton (née Cutler; March 13, 1877 – July 21, 1955) was an American vaudeville performer and film actress. She was the mother of actor Buster Keaton.

Early life and career
Myra Keaton was born on March 13, 1877, in Modale, Iowa, the daughter of Frank Cutler and Sarah Elizabeth (née Shaffer). She had an older brother, Burt Melvin Cutler, and two younger half-brothers, Clinton M. Cutler and Marine (Mel) Cutler.

As teenagers, Myra and Burt traveled and performed with their father's medicine show. Joe Keaton joined the show while they traveled through Oklahoma Territory in 1893. Myra and Joe married on May 31, 1894, and began performing together in various medicine shows and vaudeville. Their children were actor Buster Keaton (né Joseph Frank Keaton), Harry Keaton and Louise Keaton. At the age of four, Buster officially joined the family's vaudeville act, which was billed as "The Three Keatons". Myra and Buster left the act in 1917, as a result of problems arising from Joe Keaton's drinking.

All members of the Keaton family occasionally appeared in Buster's silent and sound comedies. Although estranged in later years, Myra remained married to Joe until Joe's death in 1946.

Filmography

Death
Keaton died on July 21, 1955, in Los Angeles, California, aged 78. She is buried at Glen Haven Memorial Park in Sylmar, California.

References

External links

 Keaton biography
 

Actresses from Iowa
American film actresses
American silent film actresses
People from Harrison County, Iowa
Actresses from Los Angeles
Vaudeville performers
1877 births
1955 deaths
20th-century American actresses
Aasukalda is a village in Viru-Nigula Parish, Lääne-Viru County, in northeastern Estonia.  It has a population of 27 (as of 1 January 2010).

Pada org pine tree () is located in Aasukalda village, its parameters are: perimeter 5,2 m; height 14 m.

References

Villages in Lääne-Viru County
John C. Anderson was a member of the Philadelphia City Council from 1979 to 1983. Although it was not widely known at the time, Anderson, a Black gay man, was the first person from the LGBTQ community to serve on the council. As of October 2022, he remained the only one.

Early life and education 

Anderson was born in Grand Rapids, Michigan to Elizabeth Anderson Monteiro, a teacher, and the Rev. Jesse Anderson, Sr (d. 1975), a civil rights activist. His brother was Rev. Jesse Anderson, Jr, one of the founders of Washington DC's Statehood Party. They grew up in Philadelphia where their father was pastor at St. Thomas Episcopal Church.

Anderson graduated from Overbrook High School in 1959. He received his BA from Lincoln University in 1963 and his law degree from Howard University School of Law in 1969.

Career 

He worked as an assistant district attorney and then as a partner at Bloom, Ocks, Fisher, and Anderson. Before being elected to city council, Anderson served as counsel to the City Council president.

City Council 

In 1979, Anderson was elected as an at-large member to the Philadelphia City Council. Anderson lived in Wynnefield.  He was known as “a liberal lion of the time." He helped pass the Housing Opportunities Bill, a move against housing discrimination. In 1981, Anderson and John White Jr., also a council member, visited Israel.

In May 1983, Anderson was the top vote-getter in the primary for at-large city council seats.

Death 

On October 3, 1983, he died of AIDS at the age of 41, though it was reported as he died from sarcoidosis. At the time, he was running for re-election to the council. Michael Nutter, who later served as mayor of Philadelphia, was Anderson's campaign manager in 1983. The funeral was held at St. Thomas Episcopal Church in West Philadelphia. Then Mayor William J. Green III called Anderson "a vital force in City Council." The Philadelphia Daily News editorialized that he had been "remarkably talented" as a legislator and added "his loss is a loss for the entire city."

Legacy 

In 2014, the John C. Anderson Apartments opened on Spruce Street in Philadelphia as a place for LGBTQ seniors. A portrait of Anderson, painted by William Thomas Whiting, is in the lobby. The John C. Anderson Cultural Center is located at 5301 Overbrook Avenue in Philadelphia. Anderson's papers are held at Temple University.

References 

1983 deaths
African-American city council members in Pennsylvania
Philadelphia City Council members
20th-century African-American politicians
Politicians from Grand Rapids, Michigan
Howard University School of Law alumni
1940s births
American LGBT city council members
LGBT people from Michigan
LGBT people from Pennsylvania
LGBT African Americans
Year 452 (CDLII) was a leap year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Herculanus and Sporacius (or, less frequently, year 1205 Ab urbe condita). The denomination 452 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

Events 
 By place 
 Europe 
 The Huns under Attila invade Northern Italy. Emperor Valentinian III flees from Ravenna to Rome, and sends Pope Leo I to persuade him to return to the Hungarian Plain. The cities of Aquileia, Padua and Verona are destroyed by the Huns. Milan is saved because Attila is offered a huge amount of gold. Flavius Aetius (magister militum) is unable to raise a new army against him.
 Rome is threatened by Attila but not attacked, due to a last-minute effort by Leo I. Threatened by news of reinforcements from the Eastern Roman Empire and the plague breaking out among the Huns, Attila is persuaded to withdraw. 
 The city of Venice is founded by fugitives from Attila's army. They flee to small islands in the Venetian Lagoon.
 King Vortigern marries Hengist's daughter, Rowena, and becomes king of the Britons. The Anglo-Saxons increase their settlements in Britain (according to British legend).

 China 
 Nan'an Yinwang succeeds his father Tai Wu Di, after he is assassinated by the eunuch Zong Ai. Later that year, Yinwang is murdered as well, and Ai is overthrown by a group of high officials. Wen Cheng Di, age 12, becomes the new emperor of Northern Wei.

Births 
 Gundobad, king of the Burgundians (approximate date)
 John the Silent, bishop and Saint (died 558)
 Qi Mingdi, emperor of Southern Qi (d. 498)
 Wang Jian, official of Liu Song and Southern Qi (d. 489)
 Yu Zhong, official and regent of Northern Wei (d. 518)

Deaths 
 March 11 – Tai Wu Di, emperor of Northern Wei (b. 408)
 Drest I, king of the Picts (approximate date)
 Nan'an Yinwang, emperor of Northern Wei
 King Pithiya ...-452, sixth Dravidan King of Anuradhapura [Rajarata, Sri Lanka] 450-452
 Yujiulü, consort and wife of Tuoba Huang
 Zong Ai, eunuch and high official

References
Raphanocera is a genus of flies in the family Stratiomyidae.

Species
Raphanocera turanica Pleske, 1922

References

Stratiomyidae
Brachycera genera
Diptera of Asia