Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
The field of fire of a weapon (or group of weapons) is the area around it that can easily and effectively be reached by gunfire. The term 'field of fire' is mostly used in reference to machine guns. Their fields of fire incorporate the beaten zone.

The term originally came from the 'field of fire' in front of forts (and similar defensive positions), cleared so there was no shelter for an approaching enemy. 

Beaten zone is a concept in indirect infantry small arms fire, specifically machine guns.  It describes the area between the "first catch" and the "last graze" of a bullet's trajectory.  At the first of these points, a bullet will hit a standing man in the head, at the last of these points, as the bullet drops, it will hit a standing man in the feet. Anyone standing within a given gun's beaten zone will be hit somewhere from head to foot. 

Given that there is variance in the path of each bullet, and differences in mechanisms as designed, all machine guns have beaten zones with some width. A good example from history is the duels between Australian soldiers and German MG34 teams, during the 'April battles' and later, at Tobruk during 1941. The much narrower beaten zone of the Bren guns helped the Australians to win those duels, despite the lower rate of fire of their Mk1 .303" Bren guns. 

The concept works best as part of a static defence with the area covered by a position plotted out beforehand. Usually the machine guns will be mounted on a tripod and indirect fire sights (such as a dial sight) fitted in addition to, or instead of, direct fire ones. Fire can then be called in by spotters to engage specific points in the guns' field of fire, even if out of sight of the machine gunners.

Overlapping machine guns, creating a crossfire, using the beaten zone concept, together with the idea of enfilading were an important part of World War I.

Beaten zone can also refer to the area that shells will usually land in when fired from an artillery piece. It is in the shape of a rectangle with the longer sides parallel to the direction of fire because artillery tends to deviate more forwards and backwards than right and left.

References

Weapon operation
Chadam is an animated web series by artist Alex Pardee based on characters he created for a number of The Used's album artwork and distributed by The WB and Eye Suck Ink. Chadam is produced by Jason "Jace" Hall of HDFILMS Inc. The short series premiered June 15, 2010 on TheWB.com. The WB and its children's network, Kids WB! is closed, but the website is still open. Chadam appeared on the cover of Lies for the Liars. The episodes are nearly 4 to 5 minutes long. iTunes has the episodes in a collection called Chadam, the Complete Series. iTunes episodes are nearly the 13 minute mark because two short episodes are built into one, for example, "Cut from Cardboard" and "Ripley, Believe It or Not" are put together as "The Awakening".

Hall pushed the boundaries of traditional filmmaking by using a computer game engine, Unreal Engine 3, in order to meet the challenge of animating Pardee's surreal work.

List of episodes
Cut from Cardboard
Ripley, Believe It or Not
Repressed Memories
Under Pressure
The Unsung and Undeveloped Hero
Little Orphan Viceroy
Sometimes The Strong Don't Survive
The Grave Escape
No Time to Say Hello, Goodbye
Dying is a Part of Life

References

External links
 Chadam episodes on TheWB.com
 Alex Pardee's official website "Eye Suck Ink "

2010 web series debuts
Zakarpattia Oblast local election, 2006 is a local election in Zakarpattia Oblast that took place on March 26, 2006. 90 seats were split among seven political parties and blocks, which received at least 3% popular vote.

Results
The distribution of the council's mandates was as follows:
 30 mandates for the People's Union "Our Ukraine";
 25 for the Yulia Tymoshenko Bloc;
 15 for the Party of Regions;
 7 for the Lytvyn People's Bloc;
 5 for the Party of Hungarians of Ukraine "KMKS";
 4 for the Democratic Party of Hungarians of Ukraine;
 4 for the Socialist Party of Ukraine.

Mikhail Kichkovsky (Our Ukraine) was elected Chairman in April 2006.

References

Local elections in Ukraine
2006 elections in Ukraine
History of Zakarpattia Oblast
March 2006 events in Ukraine
Tyoplaya Gora () is an urban locality (an urban-type settlement) in Gornozavodsky District of Perm Krai, Russia, located on the western slopes of the Ural Mountains, on the Koyva River,  from the border with Sverdlovsk Oblast. Population:

History
In 1884, Count Shuvalov built the Teplogorský Ironworks. The first factory settlement appeared somewhat earlier. The settlement got its name from the Teplyaya mountain. The first settlers so-called the new "warm" place.

In 1912 the first and the only Russian blast furnace with an elliptical profile of that time was built here. At the mines of Krestovozdvizhensky fields, near to settlement, in 1829 the first diamond in Russia has been found, gold and platinum were extracted industrial way.

Before the construction, Gornozavodskoy Uralian line in 1879 all finished goods of plants Biser, Teplyaya Gora and Kusye-Alexandrovsk were fused by barges to Koyva and Chusovaya to the Kama.

Settlement status - from August 27, 1928.

In 1956 plant was transformed to casting-mechanical.

Since December 1987, the crushed stone plant began to work.

Transportation
A paved road connects Tyoplaya Gora with Gornozavodsk and Kachkanar.

References

External links
Great Soviet Encyclopedia. Entry on Tyoplaya Gora 
Encyclopedia of Perm Krai. Entry on Tyoplaya Gora 

Urban-type settlements in Perm Krai
Monotowns in Russia
Eric G. Fright (10 September 1917 – August 1995) was an English footballer who represented Great Britain at the 1948 Summer Olympics. Fright played amateur football for Bromley.

References

External links

1917 births
1995 deaths
English men's footballers
Bromley F.C. players
Footballers at the 1948 Summer Olympics
Olympic footballers for Great Britain
Men's association football midfielders
People from Eastry
Footballers from Kent
Echo was a sail-powered ship launched at Baltimore, Maryland and registered at New Orleans. On 8 February 1858 she sailed to Loango where she embarked 450–455 captives.  captured her on 21 August at a small island off Cuba and took her into Charleston, South Carolina where she was condemned and her captain and crew tried for piracy. On the Middle Passage between Africa and Cuba 141 captives died; she arrived at Charleston with 306. According to Frederic Bancroft in Slave Trading in the Old South, the crew was acquitted by a Charleston jury on charges of violating the law prohibiting the importation of slaves. 

United States law required the return of the Africans to Monrovia, Liberia.  carried 271 surviving captives to Liberia where 200 arrived.

References

Post-1808 importation of slaves to the United States
1845 ships
Mass murder in the 1850s
Sun Yat-sen University station may refer to:

 Sun Yat-sen University station (Guangzhou Metro), a station on the Guangzhou Metro in Guangzhou, Guangdong.
 Sun Yat-sen University station (Shenzhen Metro), a station on the Shenzhen Metro in Shenzhen, Guangdong.

See also
 Sizihwan metro station, of which deputy station name is National Sun Yat-sen University metro station, on the Kaohsiung Metro, Taiwan
Linton Township High School and Community Building or Pimento School is a historic school and community centre building located at Pimento in Linton Township, Vigo County, Indiana.  It was built by architects from the Albert G. Beldon company in 1925. It is in the American Craftsman style of architecture. Contractor was James O. Sickels of Princeton, Indiana. The building is now abandoned in disrepair.

The school was placed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2002.

References

School buildings on the National Register of Historic Places in Indiana
1925 establishments in Indiana
School buildings completed in 1925
Buildings and structures in Vigo County, Indiana
National Register of Historic Places in Vigo County, Indiana
John Charles Williams (born 8 November 1980) is a former English cricketer.  Williams was a right-handed batsman who bowled right-arm medium pace.  He was born at Weston-super-Mare, Somerset.

Williams represented the Somerset Cricket Board in a single List A match against Staffordshire in the 1st round of the 2000 NatWest Trophy at the Gorway Ground, Walsall.  In his only List A match, he scored 10 runs.

References

External links
John Williams at Cricinfo
John Williams at CricketArchive

1980 births
Living people
People from Weston-super-Mare
Cricketers from Somerset
English cricketers
Somerset Cricket Board cricketers
Simona Arghir-Sandu (née Arghir; 4 September 1948 – 2 September 1995) was a Romanian handballer who played for the Romania national team. She also competed in the 1976 Summer Olympics, being part of the Romanian team which finished 4th and captained it.

International honours
World Championship:
Silver Medalist: 1973

Personal life
Her husband Mircea Sandu was a football player and president of the Romanian Football Federation between 1990 and 2014 and their daughter Raluca was a professional tennis player. They also had a son named Dan Mircea.

References

External links
Brief biography of Simona Arghir 

People from Lugoj
1948 births
1995 deaths
Romanian female handball players
Olympic handball players for Romania
Handball players at the 1976 Summer Olympics
Sportspeople from Timiș County
Eleanor is a female given name.

Eleanor, Elenore, Elinor, Elinore, Ellinore, Elynor or variations thereof may also refer to:

Places
Lake Eleanor, a reservoir in Yosemite National Park, California
Eleanor, Iowa, an unincorporated community
Eleanor, Illinois, an unincorporated community
Ellinor, Kansas, an unincorporated community
Eleanor, West Virginia, a town
2650 Elinor, an asteroid

Ships
, a United States Navy patrol boat in commission from 1917 to 1918
PS Eleanor (1873), a paddle steamer cargo vessel operated by the London and North Western Railway from 1873 to 1881
PS Eleanor (1881), a paddle steamer cargo vessel operated by the London and North Western Railway from 1881 to 1902
Eleanor (sloop), a racing sloop built in 1903
Eleanor, one of the three tea ships boarded in the Boston Tea Party

Other uses
"Eleanor Put Your Boots On", a song by Franz Ferdinand
"Eleanor Rigby", a song by The Beatles
"Elenore", a 1968 song by The Turtles
Eleanor (book), a biography of Eleanor Roosevelt's childhood by Barbara Cooney
Eleanor (novel), a novel by Mary Augusta Ward
Eleanor (automobile), codename for the cars seen in the film Gone in 60 Seconds
Eleanor (horse) (1798–c. 1824), British Thoroughbred and the first female horse to win the Epsom Derby 
Elanor, the name of a flower in J.R.R. Tolkien's fantasy work Lord of the Rings
"Eleonora" (short story), a short story by Edgar Allan Poe
"Elinor", a song from the album of the same name by Zohar Argov
"Elinor", a song by Basshunter, 2013
"Lady Eleanor", 1972 song by Lindisfarne

See also
Eleanor cross, crosses erected between 1291 and 1294 by King Edward I of England in memory of his wife, Eleanor of Castile
Tropical Storm Eleanor, name used for several tropical cyclones 
 
 
 
 
 
Ellie (disambiguation)
Leonora (disambiguation)
Burns Cotton & Morris was an Australian rock band formed in 1996 consisting of singer-songwriters Ronnie Burns, Darryl Cotton and Russell Morris. Each wrote and recorded numerous hit singles in the 1960s and 70s in Australia. The band toured Australia and released a self-titled album in 1996, which was a compilation of their individual hits as well as three new tracks. Two additional albums were released by the trio, Hear and Now in 1997 and Three in 1998.

1996–2000: History 
Burns Cotton & Morris was formed in 1996. In 2000, Burns decided to leave the group and was replaced with Jim Keays and the group was disbanded and renamed Cotton Keays & Morris.

Members

Ronnie Burns 

Ronnie Burns (8 September 1946) was the lead singer of band The Flies in the early 1960s. This was followed by a solo career. On 10 June 2013 Burns was awarded a Member of the Order of Australia with the citation "For significant service to the community, particularly to children recovering from illness and trauma, and to the entertainment industry".

Darryl Cotton 

Darryl Cotton (4 September 1949 – 27 July 2012) was a founding member of rock band Zoot along with Beeb Birtles (Mississippi and Little River Band). Following the break-up of Zoot, Cotton worked overseas for several years before returning to Australia to pursue a solo career. He also enjoyed success as the lead in the Australian production of Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat, appeared in television programs including The Young Doctors and hosted The Early Bird Show.

Cotton's contributions to the setlist include Zoot hits "1x2x3x4" and a hard rock version of "Eleanor Rigby", the Mississippi single "Will I?" (co-written with Birtles), and his solo songs "Don't Let It Get to You" and the award-winning "Same Old Girl".

Cotton died from liver cancer on 27 July 2012.

Russell Morris 

Russell Morris (born 31 July 1948) first enjoyed success in 1966 when his band Somebody's Image achieved a hit with a cover of the song "Hush". Breaking out as a solo musician, Morris achieved instant stardom with his classic song "The Real Thing". Between 1969 and 1972 Morris released seven charting singles, with five reaching the Top 10. "The Real Thing" was featured on a 1998 Australian postage stamp. Morris was inducted into the ARIA Hall of Fame in 2008.

Morris rounds out the band's repertoire with his hits: "Hush", "Rachel", "Mr America", "Wings of an Eagle", "It's All Over Now, Baby Blue", "Sweet, Sweet Love" and "The Real Thing".

Discography

Albums

References 

Australian rock music groups
Musical groups established in 1996
Musical groups disestablished in 2000
Aurora National Agricultural School (ANAS)  was established on  at Bazal, Maria Aurora, Aurora by Republic Act No. 5036. It opened to the public during the  1970–1971 school year. The High School did not stay long in Bazal, Maria Aurora, because the whole ANAS populace was transferred to a 5.5 school site in San Joaquin, Maria Aurora, Aurora in 1986 for reasons favorable to the school populace.

On Nov. 24, 1995, ANAS was renamed from Aurora National Agricultural School (ANAS) to Maria Aurora National High School (MANHS). Through the years, MANHS has been continuously serving the student populace of the Municipality of Maria Aurora. With its objective to produce individuals fully equipped with knowledge, skills and abilities to cope up with the demands of the technical world, the curriculum has been enhanced by integrating Agricultural and Homemaking Arts, thereby giving each student an opportunity to earn while they learn.

Mission
The school is mandated and committed to promote and strengthen the quality of Technical-Vocational education and produced competent, effective and morally upright citizen.

Vision
MANHS envisions to produce quality graduates in Tech-Voc Education field to contribute to the manpower resources of the locality and the socio-economic conditions of the different marginal communities.

References

1945 establishments in the Philippines
Educational institutions established in 1945
High schools in the Philippines
Schools in Aurora (province)
The Bulgarian Cup is a Bulgarian annual football competition. It's the country's main cup competition.

Results

Key

Tsar's Cup (1938-1942)

Soviet Army Cup (1946-1982)

Bulgarian Cup (since 1983)

Performance

By Club

By City / Town

A total of 18 clubs have won the Bulgarian Cup, from eight different cities.

Note: Italics indicates defunct clubs.

References

 
Finals
Bulgarian Cup finals
Bulgarian Cup finals
Paul Ripard (19 August 1931 – April 2009) was a Maltese sailor. He competed in the Star event at the 1960 Summer Olympics.

References

External links
 

1931 births
2009 deaths
Maltese male sailors (sport)
Olympic sailors for Malta
Sailors at the 1960 Summer Olympics – Star
Place of birth missing
Mr. Monk Is a Mess is the fourteenth novel by Lee Goldberg based on the television series Monk. It was published on June 5, 2012. Like the other Monk novels, the story is narrated by Natalie Teeger, Monk's assistant.

Plot summary
After arriving home in San Francisco after working as police officers in Summit, New Jersey, Natalie Teeger finds a dead body lying in her bathtub.  During the investigation by the police, marked money from a federal sting operation is found stuffed under Natalie's mattress.  Natalie now needs Monk's help, but Monk is preoccupied with his own investigation.  He's helping his brother find his missing girlfriend Yuki Nakamura, which is a problem that Monk is conflicted about, since he's happy to see Yuki leave.

As the case continues, it becomes clear that Yuki has a dangerous past, and that they are chasing a ruthless, cold-blooded killer.

Mr. Monk and the Talking Car
Mr. Monk and the Talking Car is an excerpt from Mr. Monk Is a Mess that was published as a short story in the May 2012 issue of Ellery Queen's Mystery Magazine before the release of the book.

List of characters

Characters from the television series
Adrian Monk: the titular detective, played on the series by Tony Shalhoub
Natalie Teeger: Monk's loyal assistant and the narrator of the book, played on the series by Traylor Howard
Ambrose Monk: Monk's older brother, played on the series by John Turturro
Randy Disher: The acting mayor of Summit, New Jersey, played on the series by Jason Gray-Stanford
Leland Stottlemeyer: Homicide Captain on the San Francisco Police force, played in the series by Ted Levine

Original characters
Amy Devlin: A lieutenant who is Stottlemeyer's right hand in the San Francisco Police Department
Yuki Nakamara: Assistant to Dub Clemens until his death, now is the assistant and girlfriend of Ambrose Monk
Ellen Morse: The owner of a shop in Summit, New Jersey that sells items made with sanitized excrement. Despite her profession, Adrian develops a relationship with her based on her love of symmetry and sanitization.

References

2012 American novels
Monk (novel series)
Signet Books books
Colin Walsh is an English organist, who has played many recitals in various religious venues in England as well as two at the Royal Festival Hall. He has also played in many European countries and New Zealand, Australia, Canada and the USA. Some of his work has been released on the Priory label. He has worked as an organist or assistant organist at St George's Chapel, Windsor Castle; Christ Church Cathedral, Oxford; Salisbury Cathedral (1978-1985); St Albans Cathedral (1985-1988); and Lincoln Cathedral. In July 2002 there were plans to sack Walsh, whom The Telegraph described as "one of Europe's finest church organists", after differences with the Precentor, Andrew Stokes; however this plan was dropped and he was given a new role. Since January 2003 he has been Organist Laureate of Lincoln Cathedral.
Colin Walsh has an honorary doctorate from Lincoln University.

Discography
 Ch. M. Widor: Organ Symphonies No 5&6. Guild Records. (GMCD 7305)
 English Organ Music. Priory Records. (PRCD 379)
 French Organ Music. Priory Records. (PRCD 5023)
 Organ Works by Dupré, Langlais, Vierne, Litaize, Messiaen and Ropartz. Guild Records. (GMCD 7278)
 Popular Organ Music. Priory Records. (PRCD 281)
 Two Willis Organs. Priory Records. (PRCD 648)
 J.S. Bach from Lincoln. Colin Walsh plays the Organ of Lincoln Cathedral. Priory Records. (PRCD 1203)

References

English organists
British male organists
Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people
21st-century organists
21st-century British male musicians
Hyles nervosa, the Ladakh hawkmoth, is a moth of the family Sphingidae. The species was first described by Walter Rothschild and Karl Jordan in 1903. It is found in eastern Afghanistan, northern and western India, northern Pakistan and the extreme west of the Xizang province and Tibet.

The wingspan is 68–87 mm. Adults are on wing from March to May, June to July and in September. There are three generations per year.

The larvae feed on herbaceous Euphorbia species.

References

External links
 

Hyles (moth)
Moths described in 1903
Lysinibacillus alkalisoli is a Gram-positive, aerobic and motile bacterium from the genus of Lysinibacillus which has been isolated from saline-alkaline soil from Hanggin Banner.

References

Bacillaceae
Bacteria described in 2017
Reduzum () is a village in Leeuwarden municipality in the province of Friesland, the Netherlands. It had a population of around 1,320 in January 2017. The community is notable for working towards a sustainable energy consumption within the village.

History
The village was first mentioned in the 1389 as Rorthahusum, and either means settlement of the people of Ruerd (person) or settlement belonging to Raerd. Reduzum is a terp (artificial living mound) settlement from the early Middle Ages. The Dutch Reformed church which probably dates from the 15th century was enlarged in 1726 and received its iconic entry gate. The church tower was built in 1878.

In 1840, Reduzum was home to 438 people. During the 19th century, linear development occurred along the main road. In 1890, a dairy factory opened in the village.

Before 2014, Roordahuizum was part of Boarnsterhim municipality and before 1984 it belonged to Idaarderadeel.

Notable residents
Boëtius Epo

Gallery

References

Leeuwarden
Populated places in Friesland