Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Hibbertia hermanniifolia is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to eastern Australia. It is an erect shrub with spatula-shaped to wedge-shaped leaves and yellow flowers arranged singly in leaf axils, with ten to fifteen stamens arranged around two hairy carpels.

Description
Hibbertia hermanniifolia is an erect shrub that typically grows to a height of , its branches covered with white to rust-coloured, star-shaped hairs. The leaves are spatula-shaped to wedge-shaped,  long and  wide, the upper surface greyish with mainly simple hairs and the lower surface whitish to rust-coloured with star-shaped hairs. The flowers are arranged singly in leaf axils and are sessile or on a peduncle  long. The sepals are hairy,  long and the five petals yellow,  long. There are ten to fifteen stamens arranged around the two hairy carpels, each carpel with two or four ovules. Flowering occurs from November to March.

Taxonomy
Hibbertia hermanniifolia was formally described in 1817 by Swiss botanist Augustin Pyramus de Candolle in his Regni Vegetabilis Systema Naturale from specimens collected by George Caley. 

In 2012, Hellmut R. Toelken described two subspecies in Journal of the Adelaide Botanic Gardens and the names are accepted by the Australian Plant Census:
 Hibbertia hermanniifolia DC. subsp. hermanniifolia has flowers with peduncles  long and a combined number of 18 to 28 stamens and staminodes;
 Hibbertia hermanniifolia subsp. recondita Toelken has flowers with peduncles  long and a combined number of up to 15 stamens and staminodes.

Distribution and habitat
This hibbertia grows in forest on sandstone near Bents Basin, in the Yarrowitch area and south from the Wadbilliga National Park in New South Wales and on the rocky summits of mountains in north-eastern Victoria. Subspecies recondita only occurs in north-eastern Victoria.

See also
List of Hibbertia species

References

hermanniifolia
Flora of New South Wales
Flora of Victoria (state)
L.A. Variations (sometimes stylized as LA Variations) is an orchestral composition by the Finnish composer Esa-Pekka Salonen. The work was commissioned by the Los Angeles Philharmonic, of which Salonen was then music director. It was first performed at the Dorothy Chandler Pavilion in Los Angeles, on January 16, 1997, with Salonen conducting the Los Angeles Philharmonic. The piece is dedicated to the orchestra, about which Salonen remarked, "I wrote LA Variations specifically for the players of the Los Angeles Philharmonic. I'm very proud of the virtuosity and power of my orchestra."

Composition
L.A. Variations is composed in a single movement and has a duration of roughly 19 minutes. The piece is constructed around two hexachords, which together cover all twelve notes of the chromatic scale.

Instrumentation
The work is scored for an orchestra comprising piccolo, 1 flute,  alto flute, two oboes, cor anglais, 2 clarinets (2nd doubling E-flat clarinet), bass clarinet, contrabass clarinet, two bassoons, contrabassoon, four French horns, three trumpets (3rd doubling piccolo trumpet), three trombones, tuba, timpani, three percussionists, harp, celesta, synthesizer, and strings.

Reception
Reviewing the world premiere, Mark Swed of the Los Angeles Times called L.A. Variations "a happy event" and praised Salonen for his "brilliant orchestration."  Swed noted the influence of Jean Sibelius and such 20th-century composers as Witold Lutosławski and György Ligeti, but added, "Still, Salonen puts it all together in his own way. There is a rhythm of activity and a love for acrobatic complexities that are his hallmark. And there is the sheer exhilaration of providing at least a thrill a minute during the 19-minute piece from a virtuoso orchestra that he knows intimately."  Gramophone was more critical of Salonen's eclecticism, however, writing, "On first listening‚ I found the music here elusively conventional‚ rather as if Salonen’s very orchestral expertise had prevented the tension between compositional idea and performing realisation from sparking something new."

In 2013, Seth Colter Walls of WQXR-FM reflected that the work was "a bold step forward" in Salonen's career as a composer.

References

Compositions by Esa-Pekka Salonen
1996 compositions
Compositions for symphony orchestra
Variations
Music commissioned by the Los Angeles Philharmonic
The Bonomi BS.18 Airone () was a single seat training glider, designed in Italy in 1936. Only one was built.

Design and development

The Airone was an attempt to produce a training glider similar to the BS.8 Biancone but with a better glide ratio. It used the wings of the Biancone but had the more refined fuselage of the BS.10 Ardea.  The wing bracing and the empennage was new.

The wing was a wooden two spar structure, largely fabric covered.  The forward spar was close to the leading edge; from it forward around the edge the wing was plywood covered, forming a torque-resistant D-box; aft the covering was fabric.  The rear spar was just behind mid-chord.  The central panel, occupying a little under half the span, was straight edged and had constant chord.  Outboard the wing was straight tapered to rounded tips, ailerons occupying all the trailing edge.  The centre section was supported by a low fuselage pedestal and braced on each side with a parallel pair of steel struts.  These were fixed to the two spars close to the outer ends of the centre panels and to the lower fuselage.

The Airone had a deep sided, hexagonal cross-section fuselage, entirely plywood skinned. Its pilot sat in a small, deep cockpit, head against the front of the pedestal and partly protected from the airstream by the upper fuselage panels, which both lifted off for entry.  There was a conventional single skid undercarriage under the forward fuselage aft to the wing trailing edge, with a small tailskid.  The fuselage tapered gently to the tail, where the horizontal surfaces, braced and straight edged but with elliptical tips were mounted on top of a short fin.  The elevators used a thick aerofoil for efficiency and had a cut-out for the balanced rudder.  This was large, extending down to the keel with straight edges and rounded corners.

The BS.18 Airone first flew in 1936 but only one was built.

Specifications

References

1930s Italian sailplanes
Aircraft first flown in 1936
Homicide for the Holidays is an American television series which airs during the Thanksgiving/Christmas holiday season each year on the Oxygen Network. The program details crimes committed during the holidays.

Production
Homicide for the Holidays first aired on December 3, 2016 with the episode, "A Deadly Thanksgiving".  It was not renewed for the 2020 holiday season.  However, it will return on December 6, 2021, with the episode "The Last Thanksgiving," about the brutal murders of Joel and Lisa Guy. The new episodes will air for a limited run from December 6-Ongoing. Episode Listing On June 17, 2023, there will be new episodes about homicides that take place on or close to the Fourth Of July, beginning with the episode "Red, White, And Blood."

Episodes

Series overview

Season 1 (2016)

Season 2 (2017 - 2018)

Season 3 (2019)

Season 4 (2021-2022)

Season 5 (TBD)

References

External links

2016 American television series debuts
Oxygen (TV channel) original programming
"In Moonlight" is a song with music written by the English composer Edward Elgar in 1904 to words from the poem "An Ariette for Music. To a Lady singing to her Accompaniment on the Guitar", by Percy Bysshe Shelley (1792-1822) and published in 1832.

The song is adapted to a central section of Elgar's concert-overture "In the South (Alassio)" where the "Canto Popolare" melody is introduced by a solo viola with a delicate and imaginative accompaniment, which could be likened to Shelley's "...accompaniment on the Guitar."

The first performance of "In the South" was in March 1904.  In July that year Elgar made different versions of the "Canto Popolare" section. These were variously for small orchestra, for piano and for various instrumental combinations.

In August 1905 the song was reviewed in the London "Times":
"Sir Edward Elgar is paying one of the penalties of popularity, and the adaptation of a theme from his overture "In the South" to Shelley's words beginning "As the moon's soft splendour" will very likely attain the success which the publishers, Messrs. Novello & Co., appear to anticipate, as they issue it in several keys. The words, as might be expected, have to suffer a good deal of rhythmic modification in order to fit the "canto popolare", but this is hardly likely to stand in the way of the song's success".     
 
The same poem was set by many others including the American composer Amy Beach ("Mrs. H. H. A. Beach"), as her Op. 1 No. 4, with the title "Ariette".

Lyrics

Elgar used only the first and third stanzas of Shelley's poem, "An Ariette for Music".

IN  MOONLIGHT (ARIETTE)

Recordings 
"The Unknown Elgar" includes "In Moonlight" performed by Teresa Cahill (soprano), with Barry Collett (piano).
Elgar: Complete Songs for Voice & Piano Amanda Roocroft (soprano), Reinild Mees (piano)
Songs and Piano Music by Edward Elgar has "In Moonlight" performed by Amanda Pitt (soprano), with David Owen Norris (piano).
The Songs of Edward Elgar SOMM CD 220 Catherine Wyn-Rogers (soprano) with Malcolm Martineau (piano), at Southlands College, London, April 1999

Videos 
 (sound only) - Felicity Lott (soprano) with Graham Johnson (piano) 2008

Notes

References
Banfield, Stephen, Sensibility and English Song: Critical studies of the early 20th century (Cambridge University Press, 1985) 
Kennedy, Michael, Portrait of Elgar (Oxford University Press, 1968) 
Young, Percy M., Elgar O.M. (Collins, 1955)

External links

Songs by Edward Elgar
1904 songs
Dauí Tenga Uma (died 500) was a King of Connacht from the Uí Briúin branch of the Connachta.

Biography

Dauí Tenga Uma ("Copper-Tongue"—for the beauty of his speech) is listed in the genealogies as a great-great-great grandson of Brión, the eponymous founder of his dynasty.  He is specifically stated to be the ancestor of the Uí Briúin Seóla branch. (His brothers Echu Tirmcharna and Feargna were the progenitors of the Uí Briúin Aí and Uí Briúin Bréifne branches respectively.)  Francis Byrne believes him to be a duplicate of his supposed great-great grandfather, Dauí Galach, that the early Uí Briúin genealogies are fabrications and that these two were the same person. Dauí succeeded Ailill Molt of the Ui Fiachrach (died 484) as king.
 
Keating mentions two marital relations of his family:
his daughter Duinseach ingen Duach married the high-king Muirchertach mac Ercae (died 532) of the Cenel nEogain and was mother of  his sons Domnall and Fergus;
his granddaughter Mugain ingen Cú Charainn was married to the high-king Diarmait mac Cerbaill (died 563) of the southern Ui Neill and mother of the high-king Áed Sláine (died 602).

In 500 Daui was defeated and slain at the Battle of Segsa (Seghais or Boyle River) by his own son-in-law Muirchertach mac Ercae. The annals record that the war was caused by his daughter Duinseach.

Notes

See also
Kings of Connacht

References

 Annals of Tigernach
 Annals of the Four Masters
 G.Keating, History of Ireland
 Francis J.Byrne, Irish Kings and High-Kings
 The Chronology of the Irish Annals, Daniel P. McCarthy

External links
CELT: Corpus of Electronic Texts at University College Cork

Kings of Connacht
500 deaths
Nobility from County Roscommon
5th-century Irish monarchs
Year of birth unknown
Fire's on is an 1891 oil on canvas landscape painting by Australian artist Arthur Streeton. The painting depicts the construction of the  Glenbrook Tunnel (also known as the Lapstone Tunnel) through the Blue Mountains. Unusually for a landscape, the painting is upright with a high horizon line. The painting's title refers to the warning call before the blast of the explosive.

The painting has been described as Streeton's "greatest work". Like his contemporary Tom Roberts' work Shearing the Rams (1890), Fire's on is an expression of Australian nationalism with its depiction of strong masculine labour building the nation's wealth. In Fire's on, however, the labourers themselves are dwarfed by the "heat-baked Australian landscape".

The painting was acquired by the Art Gallery of New South Wales in 1893 and remains part of its collection.

References

External links
Fire's on at the Art Gallery of New South Wales
Audio commentary - Fire's on. From Turner to Monet: the triumph of landscape, National Gallery of Australia

Paintings by Arthur Streeton
1891 paintings
Landscape paintings
Collections of the Art Gallery of New South Wales
The International Seismological Summary (ISS) is a global earthquake catalog covering the period from 1918 to 1963.

The need for an international exchange of seismology data was recognised by John Milne, who in 1899 began collating and publishing data from 35 observatories from around the world. Following his death in 1913, the ISS was founded at the end of the war in 1918 to continue the work. Since 1964 it has been published as the International Seismological Centre Bulletin.

References

External links
International Seismological Summary – USGS

Seismological observatories, organisations and projects
The Hunt for Red October is a naval board game published by TSR in 1988 that is based on the 1984 novel by Tom Clancy.

Description
Like the Clancy novel, The Hunt for Red October is a 2-player game in which the American player tries to help the Russian submarine Red October defect to the United States, and the Russian player tries to hunt down the rogue submarine and destroy it. The game contains eight scenarios that require various forces and resources on both sides.

Publication history
The 1984 bestseller The Hunt for Red October was Tom Clancy's first novel, and produced several commercial spin-offs including a 1987 video game. In 1988, TSR acquired the rights for a board game, and Douglas Niles designed one that was published the same year. The game was a hit for TSR, which claimed that the game was "one of the bestselling wargames of all time." 

TSR followed up with a sequel board game in 1989, Red Storm Rising, based on Clancy's second novel of the same name.

Reception
In the inaugural issue of Games International, Mike Siggins's first impression of the components and rulebook was positive. But he found the game system to be overly simplistic, as if the game designer couldn't decide whether the game should be for wargamers or family game night. Siggins concluded by giving the game a below average rating of 2 stars out of 5, saying "In fairness to TSR it should be said that this is being marketed as a family game. Unfortunately though that is part of the problem for the game looks uncomfortable in either camp."

Author Graeme Shimmin called it "a fun game with relatively simple rules." He concluded, "if you like board wargames with lots of counters and dice rolling you’ll probably enjoy it."

Reviews
Best Games of 1988 in Games #94
Casus Belli #47

Awards
At the 1989 Origins Awards, The Hunt for Red October won "Best Boardgame of 1988 Covering the Period 1947 to Modern Day"

Other recognition
A copy of The Hunt for Red October is held in the collection of the Strong National Museum of Play (object 116.3804).

References

Board games introduced in 1988
Origins Award winners
TSR, Inc. games
Wargames introduced in the 1980s
Rex William Orr (19 June 1923 – 1 September 2011) was a New Zealand rugby union player. A fullback, Orr represented Otago and Auckland at a provincial level. He was a member of the New Zealand national side, the All Blacks, in 1949, playing a single international match against Australia.

References

1923 births
2011 deaths
People from Gore, New Zealand
New Zealand rugby union players
New Zealand international rugby union players
Otago rugby union players
Auckland rugby union players
Rugby union fullbacks
People educated at Gore High School
Rugby union players from Southland, New Zealand
Mahinaarangi or Mahinārangi may refer to:

Mahinaarangi wharenui, a meeting house at Turangawaewae, the Māori royal marae.
Mahinaarangi Tocker, a New Zealand singer of Māori descent

See also
Lake Mahinerangi, in Otago, New Zealand
The Champions Classic was a golf tournament on the Champions Tour from 1983 to 1985. It was played in Sparks, Nevada at the Wildcreek Golf Club.

The purse for the 1985 tournament was US$200,000, with $30,000 going to the winner. The tournament was founded in 1983 as the Gatlin Brothers Seniors Golf Classic.

Winners
The Champions Classic
1985 Peter Thomson

Gatlin Brothers Seniors Golf Classic
1984 Dan Sikes
1983 Don January

Source:

References

Former PGA Tour Champions events
Golf in Nevada
Sports in Reno, Nevada
Sparks, Nevada
Recurring sporting events established in 1983
Recurring sporting events disestablished in 1985
1983 establishments in Nevada
1985 disestablishments in Nevada
Until the Voices Fade... is an EP released by the American dark wave band the Crüxshadows in 1999, as a lead up to The Mystery of the Whisper, an album released later that same year. The song "Here Comes the Rain Again" is a Eurythmics cover.

Track listing

The Crüxshadows EPs
1999 EPs
Mohammad Asim Kamal (born 31 May 1976) is a Pakistani former cricketer who played for the Pakistan national cricket team between 2003 and 2005.

He scored 99 against South Africa on his Test debut. Kamal has played 12 Tests (20 innings) since his debut. Kamal has made 87 against Australia, and a 91 and 73 against India. Kamal has scored 8 half-centuries. He has also taken 10 catches.

References

1976 births
Living people
Karachi cricketers
Pakistan International Airlines cricketers
Pakistan Test cricketers
Pakistani cricketers
Cricketers from Karachi
Karachi Blues cricketers
Karachi Whites cricketers
Pakistan Customs cricketers
Karachi Urban cricketers
Habib Bank Limited cricketers
Port Qasim Authority cricketers
Karachi Zebras cricketers
Karachi Dolphins cricketers
Pakistan Telecommunication Company Limited cricketers
The Nivaje Shale is a geologic group in Dominican Republic. It preserves coral fossils dating back to the Miocene period.

See also 
 List of fossiliferous stratigraphic units in the Dominican Republic

References

Further reading 
 S. D. Cairns and J. W. Wells. 1987. Neogene paleontology in the northern Dominican Republic, 5. The suborders Caryophylliina and Dendrophylliina (Anthozoa, Scleractinia). Bulletins of American Paleontology 93(328):23-43

Geologic formations of the Dominican Republic
Neogene Dominican Republic
Shale formations
Tantalum(V) fluoride is the inorganic compound with the formula TaF5.  It is one of the principal molecular compounds of tantalum.  Characteristic of some other pentafluorides, the compound is volatile but exists as an oligomer in the solid state.

Preparation and structure
It is prepared by treating tantalum metal with fluorine gas.  NbF5 is prepared similarly.

Solid and molten TaF5 is tetrameric, consisting of four TaF6 centers linked via bridging fluoride centers.  Gaseous TaF5 adopts the trigonal pyramidal structure with D3h symmetry.

Reactions and derivatives
The tendency of TaF5 to form clusters in the solid state indicates the Lewis acidity of the monomer. Indeed, TaF5 reacts with fluoride sources to give the ions , , and .  With neutral Lewis bases, such as diethyl ether TaF5 forms adducts.

 is used in combination with HF as a catalyst for the alkylation of alkanes and alkenes and for the protonation of aromatic compounds. The  system is stable in reducing environments, unlike .  In the presence of fluoride, tantalum pentafluoride forms the anions , , or , depending on the nature of the counterion and the concentration of HF. High concentrations of HF favor the hexafluoride by virtue of the formation of :

 + HF   + 
The salts M3TaF8 have been crystallized.  For K+ = M+, the crystals consist of  anions together with fluoride that does not coordinate to Ta(V).  For M+ = M+, the crystals features .

Relevance to separation of Ta and Nb
In the Marignac process, Nb and Ta are separated by fractional crystallization of K2TaF7 from solutions of hydrofluoric acid.  Under these conditions, niobium forms K2NbOF5, which is more soluble than K2TaF7.  Reduction of K2TaF7 with sodium gives metallic Ta.

References

Fluorides
Tantalum compounds
Metal halides
Ibeyi is the self-titled debut album of Ibeyi, released in February 2015. The album is a series of reflections on love, death and family that spans countries as well as genres. The album pays tribute to the duo's deceased father, Anga Díaz, and the track Yanira immortalizes the duo’s older sister, who died several years ago.

The first single released was "Oya".

The video for their album’s second single, "River", received attention for its stark minimalism. The twin sisters, Lisa-Kainde and Naomi Diaz, appear in a closeup shot throughout, taking turns having their heads forced underwater while the other sings.

Track listing

Note''
  "Think of You" contains a sample of "Winter Is Coming" written by Gabriel Jourde and performed by Kid Atlaas; and a sample of "'Round Midnight" composed by Thelonious Monk, Bernard Hanighen, and Cootie Williams and performed by Angá Díaz.

PersonnelIbeyi Lisa Kaindé Diaz – vocals, bass guitar, piano, synthesizer, vocal arrangement (all tracks); arrangement (tracks 1, 13)
 Naomi Diaz – vocals, drums, percussion, vocal arrangement (all tracks); arrangement (1, 13), programming (2, 4, 5, 8, 9, 11)Other contributors'''
 Richard Russell – production, engineering, mixing, additional instrumentation, additional programming
 John Foyle – mixing, engineering, additional programming
 Vlado Meller – mastering
 Miguel Ballumbrosio – percussion pre-producer
 Benjamin Constant – pre-producer
 Phil Lee – art direction, design
 Maya Dagnino – cover photography
 Sadika Moussous – cover photography
 Gabriel Jourde – programming (5)

Charts

Weekly charts

Year-end charts

References

2015 debut albums
Ibeyi albums
XL Recordings albums
Dejoannisia is a genus of moths of the family Crambidae. It contains only one species, Dejoannisia pallidella, which is found in Mozambique.

References

Endemic fauna of Mozambique
Schoenobiinae
Lepidoptera of Mozambique
Moths of Sub-Saharan Africa
Crambidae genera
Monotypic moth genera