Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Mary E. Balfour (fl. 1789–1810) was an Irish poet, who along with her original poems translated Irish poetry into English. She is believed to be Belfast's only 19th-century female playwright.

Biography
Mary E. Balfour was born on 24 January in Limavady, with some sources giving the year as 1755. Others believe this date seems unlikely given that the marriage of her parents, John Balfour and a daughter of Dr Samuel Moore of Derry, took place in January 1778. This could make her year of birth 1789, which better aligns with the dates of birth of her younger sisters and the characters in her poems. Her father was appointed rector of Errigal, County Londonderry. After the death of her father, Balfour and her sisters had to support themselves by teaching, initially in Newtown Limavady, then in Belfast.

Barbour had democratic and republican sympathies. She celebrated the sacrifice in the United Irish cause of Henry Joy McCracken at the gallows in 1798 in her poems "The Seventeenth of July", the date of his execution when "the despot triumphs and the patriot weeps," and "The sword of my Harry": "Some hearts with freedom's tide still fondly swell,/Some lips yet dare the hero's worth to tell...".

With McCracken's activist sister, Mary Ann McCracken,  Balfour was a founding member of the committee of the Harp Society in 1808. She contributed four translations of Irish poems into English to A General Collection of the Ancient Music of Ireland (1809) by the McCracken family protégé Edward Bunting.

Her only book of poems Hope: a poetical essay with various other poems (Belfast, 1810) contains a variety of poems with classical themes, and a set of poems that were intended to be words to the Irish songs collected by Bunting. From her work it looks as if Balfour was one of the earliest Irish writers interested in music and folklore. Her 1814 stage play Kathleen O'Neil: a grand national melodrama in three acts was published anonymously. It was about a female deer hunter and was staged in Belfast in 1814.

Her date of death is unconfirmed. A note in a volume of poems by John McKinley published in 1819 suggests she had died, and that year and her age at death as 39 has been elsewhere quoted.

References

Date of birth unknown
Date of death unknown
19th-century Irish poets
19th-century Irish writers
19th-century Irish women writers
Vengalayapalem is a village in Guntur district of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. It is located in Guntur mandal of Guntur revenue division.

References

Villages in Guntur district
Lasse Svan Hansen (born 31 August 1983) is a Danish retired handballer, who last played for SG Flensburg-Handewitt and the Danish national team.

He won the Danish championship with GOG.

He became European Champion with the Danish national team, after winning the 2012 Championship in Serbia, defeating the host nation in the final, 21–19.

In 2011, he also won silver medal at the World Championships in Sweden.

In 2021, he became the top appearance maker for SG Flensburg-Handewitt.

Individual awards
All-star Right wing of the Olympic Games: 2016

Honours
EHF Champions League :
 : 2014
 German Championship:
 : 2018, 2019
German Cup:
: 2015
German Super Cup
: 2013, 2019
Danish Championship:
: 2004, 2007
Danish Handball Cup:
: 2002, 2003, 2005

References

External links

1983 births
Living people
Danish male handball players
SG Flensburg-Handewitt players
Handball-Bundesliga players
Expatriate handball players
Danish expatriate sportspeople in Germany
Handball players at the 2012 Summer Olympics
Handball players at the 2016 Summer Olympics
Olympic handball players for Denmark
Medalists at the 2016 Summer Olympics
Olympic gold medalists for Denmark
Olympic medalists in handball
People from Stevns Municipality
Handball players at the 2020 Summer Olympics
Medalists at the 2020 Summer Olympics
Olympic silver medalists for Denmark
Handball players from Region Zealand
The subjectile is a kind of ground used in artistic painting.  The word has also been used by Antonin Artaud and Jacques Derrida commented on its use.  The subjectile is seen as a theory, not a fact; as a theory the subjectile is a tool that can be employed to analyse art objects to generate hypotheses concerning the relationship between subject and object in art.

Derrida mentions that the word subjectile appears in an essay on Pierre Bonnard, published in 1921. The subjectile refers to Bonnard's use of cardboard for painting.
The Concise French dictionary translates subjectile as "Art: support (beneath paint, etc.)". Without a support and ground, the subject of a painting could not exist, as it would fall away. Derrida argues that Artaud's subjectile is both ground and a support. It is stretched out, extended, beyond, through and behind the subject, it is not alien to the subject, yet ‘It has two situations’. Derrida holds that the subjectile functions as a hypothesis, and is a subjectile itself. ‘Subjectile, the word or the thing, can take the place of the subject or of the object – being neither one nor the other.’

Artaud mentions the subjectile three times in his writing. Derrida, in his essay "To Unsense the Subjectile", states ‘All three times, he is speaking of his own drawings, in 1932, 1946, and 1947’. The first time Artaud used the word was in a letter to André Rolland de Renéville, ‘Herewith a bad drawing in which what is called the subjectile betrayed me.’  In 1946, ‘This drawing is a grave attempt to give life and existence to what until today had never been accepted in art, the botching of the subjectile, the piteous awkwardness of forms crumbling around an idea after having for so many eternities labored to join it. The page is soiled and spoiled, the paper crumpled, the people drawn with the consciousness of a child.’  Finally in February 1947, ‘The figures on the inert page said nothing under my hand. They offered themselves to me like millstones which would not inspire the drawing, and which I could cut. Scrap, file, sew, unsew, slash, and stitch without the subjectile ever complaining through father or through mother.’

Derrida's essay was first published in French titled Forcener le Subjectile in 1986 by Gallimard and in an abridged  English translation  was  published later (in 1998 by MIT press). For copyright reasons the images published in the Gallimard book were excluded from the later English translation, which contains instead photographs of Artaud taken by Georges Pastier in 1947, the year before Artaud died.

The subjectile is also commented on by Susan Sontag in her introduction to the edited translation of Artaud's works. and further in The Antonin Artaud Critical Reader, which includes texts by Gilles Deleuze, Derrida, and Sontag.

See also

Listen to Antonin Artaud's radio play, To Have Done with the Judgement of God, originally banned from broadcast in 1947.
 Khôra

References

20th century in philosophy
Concepts in aesthetics
Post-structuralism
Jacques Derrida
Kutti pi (pronounced 'cootie-pie') is a dish from Anglo-Indian cuisine, consisting of the flesh of an unborn fetus from an animal, usually goat. It is unique to the Anglo-Indian community, where it is considered a delicacy despite being abhorred as taboo by both parent cultures.

The flesh of a fetus is not regular table-fare in  culture, except balut, a common food in countries in Southeast Asia, which is a developing bird embryo (usually a duck or chicken) that is boiled and eaten from the shell. The non-Anglo-Indian butchers' markets make efficient use of all other portions of the animals, but since the fetus is considered taboo by most Indians, even when goat fetus is available, those who seek it may not be able to buy it without difficulty.

References

External links
Food Taboos: It's All a Matter of Taste (page 2)
Video: Goat Fetus, Anglo-Indian Delicacy

Meat dishes
Anglo-Indian cuisine
Taboo
Clickability, Inc., is a web content management system company. Founded in 1999, it was acquired by Limelight Networks in 2011. Limelight Networks sold Clickability to Upland Software in December 2013.

History
In 1999, John Girard, Jeff Freund, Sean Noonan, and Timur Yarnall started Clickability in San Francisco. After the dot-com bubble burst in 2000, Clickability cut its employee number from 40 to 15.

Clickability raised $7.3 million in 2000. In 2008, it raised $8 million from Shasta Ventures and Convergence Partners. In 2011, Limelight Networks purchased Clickability. In December 2013, Limelight Networks sold Clickability to Upland Software.

Products
Clickability's first product was the "save this" tool, which the company released in late 1999 or early 2000. Other initial products were Internet tools like "email this", "print this", and a "most popular" articles list. Its products were used on hundreds of news websites such as CNN and The Wall Street Journal.

In 2000 and 2001, online advertising was having running into difficulties, so Clickability decided to change its strategy to focus on creating software able to distribute content widely and concurrently to hundreds of websites. The company offered a content management system that allowed customers to administer the material on their websites. According to Information Today, the product had four components. First, Clickability acted as clients' infrastructure as a service by being their web hosting service and content repository. Second, Clickability helped move customers onto its platform. Third, it provided a software as a service by allowing customers to manage the content throughout its creation, review, and distribution. Fourth, it provided an online forum for clients to discuss how to make optimal use of the product. In 2004, InfoWorlds Mike Heck said that Clickability  Version 4 was a Java-based software that "won't break your budget" and has "essential content creation and administration features".

According to John Wiley & Sons, Clickability in 2009 had 400 million page views every month.

References

External links
 Official website

Business software companies
American companies established in 1999
Companies based in San Francisco
Software companies based in California
Defunct software companies of the United States
Aleksander Jan Cichoń (born 9 December 1958 in Rzeszów) is a Polish wrestler who competed in the 1980 Summer Olympics.

He was a bronze medalist in wrestling at the 1980 Summer Olympics in the freestyle 90 kg category (light-heavyweight).

References

External links
 
 
 
 

1958 births
Living people
Polish male sport wrestlers
Olympic wrestlers for Poland
Olympic bronze medalists for Poland
Olympic medalists in wrestling
Wrestlers at the 1980 Summer Olympics
Medalists at the 1980 Summer Olympics
Sportspeople from Rzeszów
20th-century Polish people
21st-century Polish people
Figaro is a 1929 French silent historical comedy film directed by Tony Lekain and Gaston Ravel and starring Ernst Van Duren, Arlette Marchal and Marie Bell. It is an adaptation of the 1778 Beaumarchais play The Marriage of Figaro, with material also used from its two sequels.  It was released in 1929 in the US as a silent film, then reissued there in 1932 with an added music track, recorded by SpA Bixiophone, under the title IL BARBIERE DI SIVIGLIA.

Cast
 Ernst Van Duren as Figaro  
 Arlette Marchal as Rosine  
 Marie Bell as Suzanne  
 Léon Belières as Batholo  
 José Davert as Basile  
 Tony D'Algy as Le Comte Almaviva  
 Jean Weber as Chérubin  
 Odette Talazac as Marceline  
 Genica Missirio as Bogaerts  
 Roland Caillaux as Grippe-Soleil

References

Bibliography
 Waldman, Harry & Slide, Anthony. Hollywood and the Foreign Touch: A Dictionary of Foreign Filmmakers and Their Films from America, 1910-1995. Scarecrow Press, 1996.

External links 
 

1929 films
1920s historical comedy films
French historical comedy films
French silent feature films
1920s French-language films
Films set in the 18th century
French films based on plays
Films directed by Gaston Ravel
Films based on The Marriage of Figaro (play)
Silent historical comedy films
1920s French films
Speranza pustularia, the lesser maple spanworm, is a moth of the  family Geometridae. It is found from Nova Scotia to Florida, west to Mississippi, north to North Dakota and Saskatchewan.

The wingspan is 18–27 mm. Adults are on wing from May to July in the south and from June to August in the north. There is one generation per year.

The larvae feed on the leaves of maple (especially Acer rubrum) but have also been recorded on birch, cherry, poplar, Abies, Tsuga and tamarack.

External links
Bug Guide
Images
Moths of North Dakota

Macariini
Moths described in 1857
Gmina Zakroczym is an urban-rural gmina (administrative district) in Nowy Dwór County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. Its seat is the town of Zakroczym, which lies approximately  west of Nowy Dwór Mazowiecki and  north-west of Warsaw.

The gmina covers an area of , and as of 2006 its total population is 6,277 (out of which the population of Zakroczym amounts to 3,367, and the population of the rural part of the gmina is 2,910).

Villages
Apart from the town of Zakroczym, Gmina Zakroczym contains the villages and settlements of Błogosławie, Czarna, Emolinek, Henrysin, Janowo, Mochty-Smok, Smoły, Smoszewo, Śniadowo, Strubiny, Swobodnia, Trębki Stare, Wojszczyce, Wólka Smoszewska, Wygoda Smoszewska and Zaręby.

Neighbouring gminas
Gmina Zakroczym is bordered by the town of Nowy Dwór Mazowiecki and by the gminas of Czerwińsk nad Wisłą, Czosnów, Joniec, Leoncin, Nasielsk, Pomiechówek and Załuski.

References

Polish official population figures 2006

Zakroczym
Nowy Dwór Mazowiecki County
Kathryn Kerby-Fulton  (born 1955) is a Canadian historian and Professor Emerita of English at the University of Notre Dame.

Biography
Kerby-Fulton completed her PhD, titled "The voice of honest indignation : A study of reformist apocalypticism in relation to Piers Plowman" at the University of York in 1986.

From 1986 to 1998 she taught at the University of Victoria. In 1994 she received the John Nicholas Brown Prize from the Medieval Academy of America for the 1990 publication of her PhD thesis as "Reformist Apocalypticism and Piers Plowman" (University of Cambridge Press). In 1996 she received the University's Alumni Award for Excellence in Teaching and also became a member of the Institute for Advanced Study.

She was elected as a Fellow of the Society of Antiquaries of London on 5 December 2019.

Publications
1990. Reformist apocalypticism and Piers Plowman. University of Cambridge Press.
1997 (with S. Justice). Written work : Langland, labor, and authorship. University of Pennsylvania Press.
1999 (with D. L. Despres). Iconography and the professional reader: the politics of book production in the Douce Piers Plowman. University of Minnesota Press.
2005 (with L. Olsen). Voices in dialogue: reading women in the Middle Ages. University of Notre Dame Press.
2006. Books under suspicion: censorship and tolerance of revelatory writing in late medieval England. University of Notre Dame Press.
2009. Women and the divine in literature before 1700: essays in memory of Margot Louis. ELS Editions.

References

Fellows of the Society of Antiquaries of London
1955 births
Living people
American historians
American medievalists
Alumni of the University of York
University of Notre Dame faculty
The Canadian Scientific & Christian Affiliation (CSCA) is a fellowship of scientists and those interested in science, who want to understand how science can best interact with the Christian tradition. The CSCA is the Canadian expression of the American Scientific Affiliation (ASA) which publishes a peer-reviewed academic journal, Perspectives on Science and Christian Faith, covering topics related to faith and science from a Christian viewpoint.

While the majority of CSCA members are scientists or students in science, the group also attracts theologians, science educators, and those interested in the history and philosophy of science. The CSCA encourages dialogue and broadens understanding of science/faith issues beyond the traditional discussion of origins.

History
The American Scientific Affiliation (ASA) began in 1941, and from the early days of the organization, Canadians were members. While the idea of a Canadian organization arose in 1971, it gained momentum in 1972 when York University in Toronto, Ontario, hosted the 27th annual ASA meeting, the first such meeting to be held in Canada. Members who proposed the idea for the Canadian Scientific Affiliation, eventually named the Canadian Scientific & Christian Affiliation, did not want to separate from the ASA, but were convinced that having their own Canadian organization would increase Canadian membership. 
The ASA Executive Council agreed, and the CSCA was officially formed in 1973. All CSCA members are also ASA members.

In 2016, the group received a grant from the Templeton World Charity Foundation, Inc. to increase the number of local CSCA chapters.
 In that year, the CSCA had three chapters, but has now grown to eleven across Canada.

Perspectives on Science and Christian Faith 

The journal of the ASA is called Perspectives on Science and Christian Faith, subtitled Journal of the American Scientific Affiliation.

Related organizations 
The following organizations are related to the CSCA:
Sister organizations
 American Scientific Affiliation (ASA)
 Christians in Science (CiS)
 Institute for the Study of Christianity in an Age of Science and Technology (ISCAST)

Notes

References

External links
 CSCA Official website

Christianity and science
1973 establishments in Canada
Scientific organizations established in 1973
Scientific organizations based in Canada
Pasarroyo (formerly Corporate Center Pasadena) is a four-building complex with 640,000 square feet of commercial space. It spans a full city block on S. Lake Avenue in Downtown Pasadena. It is the largest office campus in Pasadena.

Major tenants 

 LA Fitness
 Dunkin' Donuts
 Northern Trust
 Urban Plates
 Barrister Executive Suites

See also 
 List of buildings in Pasadena, California

References

External links 
 

Buildings and structures in Pasadena, California
Office buildings completed in 1981
1981 establishments in California
Sir Herbert Stanley Marchant KCMG OBE (18 May 1906 – 8 August 1990) was a schoolmaster, at Bletchley Park the codebreaking centre in World War II, and then a diplomat. He was ambassador to Cuba (1960–63) and Tunisia (1963–66); remembered for replying to British newspapers during the Cuban Missile Crisis that “Everything is perfectly quiet here” (in Cuba).

Marchant was born in Cambridge and attended Perse School, before studying modern languages at St John’s College, Cambridge. He was an assistant master at Harrow School 1928–39, teaching French and German, and later Russian.

He was at Bletchley Park in World War II, where he was the deputy head of Hut 3 from 1943 until the end of the war. The head Eric Jones had taken over sole responsibility from 1942, after personal rivalries between the original staff of Hut 3.

After the war he was in the Foreign Service 1946–66. Then he became Assistant Director of the Institute of Race Relations 1966–68, and United Kingdom representative on the United Nations Committee for the Elimination of Racial Discrimination 1969–73.

He married Diana Selway in 1937, they had one son. He was awarded the OBE 1946, CMG 1957 & KCMG 1963.

Books by H.S. Marchant
Scratch a Russian (Drummond, London, 1937) Travel in the Soviet Union  
His Excellency Regrets (Kimber, London, 1980) a novel

References

Obituary in The Times, London of 13 August 1990 page 12. 
Secret Days: Code-breaking in Bletchley Park by Asa Briggs (2011, Frontline Books, London)  
Who’s Who 2013 (London)

1906 births
1990 deaths
Bletchley Park people
Members of the Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination
Ambassadors of the United Kingdom to Tunisia
Ambassadors of the United Kingdom to Cuba
Alumni of St John's College, Cambridge
People educated at The Perse School
Schoolteachers from Cambridgeshire
English travel writers
Writers about the Soviet Union
British officials of the United Nations
Knights Commander of the Order of St Michael and St George
Officers of the Order of the British Empire
Teachers at Harrow School
The Albanian records in swimming are the fastest ever performances of swimmers from Albania, which are recognised and ratified by the Albanian Swimming Federation (FSHN).

All records were set in finals unless noted otherwise.

Long Course (50 m)

Men

Women

Short Course (25 m)

Men

Women

Mixed relay

Notes

References
General
Albanian Long Course records 1 March 2023 updated
Albanian Short Course records 1 April 2023 updated
Specific

External links
FSHN web site

Albania
Records
Swimming
Swimming
Dear Girls: Intimate Tales, Untold Secrets & Advice for Living Your Best Life is a book by stand-up comedian, actress, and writer Ali Wong. It was released on October 15, 2019, to favorable reviews.

The book is made up of a preface and 14 chapters, written as humorous letters from Wong to her daughters, reflecting on her life and offering advice. An afterword by Wong's husband Justin Hakuta is also written as a letter to their daughters.

In a review for The Washington Post, Rachel Rosenblit said, " 'Dear Girls' can be crude and flippant, LOL-dense and breezy", but also "sneakily thoughtful about the public roles [Wong] occupies — Asian American, working mom, woman on comedy stages — and the come-from-behind grind they necessarily demand… She even offers surprisingly tender takes" on her family life.

Dear Girls won the 2019 Goodreads Choice Award for Humor.

References

2019 non-fiction books
Random House books
The Edo clan (Japanese: 江戸氏, Edo-shi) was a Japanese samurai family who first fortified the settlement known as Edo, which would later become Tokyo. The Imperial Palace now stands at this location.

The clan was a branch of the Taira clan. During the Azuchi–Momoyama period, the clan was renamed the Kitami clan.

History
The clan originated in Chichibu in Musashi Province (now Saitama Prefecture). In the late 12th century, Edo Shigetsugu moved south and fortified the little hill at Edo, located where the Sumida River enters Tokyo Bay. This area later became the Honmaru and Ninomaru portions of Edo Castle.  There, the Edo grew in military strength under the second patriarch, Edo Shigenaga.

In August 1180, Shigenaga attacked Muira Yoshizumi, an ally of the rival Minamoto clan. Three months later, he switched sides just as Minamoto no Yoritomo entered Musashi. Shigenaga assisted the Minamoto in overthrowing the Taira clan in Kyoto. In return, Yoritomo granted Shigenaga seven new estates in Musashi Province, including Kitami in what is now Tokyo's western Setagaya Ward.

Records show that in 1457, Edo Shigeyasu surrendered his main base at Edo to Ōta Dōkan. Dokan was a vassal of the powerful Ōgigayatsu branch of the Uesugi clan under Uesugi Sadamasa. Sadamasa was  the Kanto-Kanrei for the Ashikaga. Dokan built Edo Castle on the site.  The Edo clan then moved to Kitami.

In 1593, in a pledge of obedience to Tokugawa Ieyasu, Edo Katsutada changed the clan name to Kitami. Katsutada was employed by the first and second Tokugawa shōguns, reaching the position of Magistrate of Sakai, south of Osaka.  Katsutada's grandson-in-law, Shigemasa, found favor with the fifth shōgun Tokugawa Tsunayoshi. He rose from the position of hatamoto, with a stipend of one thousand koku, to sobayonin, or "Grand Chamberlain", with a stipend of twenty thousand. It was an influential post, responsible for relaying messages between the shōgun and his senior councilors. He was also awarded a large domain in 1686.  However, the clan's fortunes suddenly plummeted. In 1689, Shigemasa's nephew violated the shogunate taboo on bloodshed. Shigemasa had to forfeit his status and property and was banished to Ise, where he died in 1693 at age 36. The 500-year-old Edo clan essentially ceased as a recognized clan.

Tombstones of several generations of the clan are at Keigen-ji, a Buddhist temple founded in 1186 by Edo Shigenaga, in Kitami.

References

Taira clan
Japanese clans