Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
EUROMOD is an EU-wide tax-benefit model originally maintained, developed and managed by the Institute for Social and Economic Research at the University of Essex. Since 2021 EUROMOD is maintained, developed and managed by the Joint Research Centre of the European Commission, in collaboration with Eurostat and national teams from the EU countries. It belongs to the class of static microsimulation models and has modules for all 27 EU member states (and the UK until 2021).

What is EUROMOD 
EUROMOD allows researchers and analysts to simulate, evaluate and compare the impact of tax-benefit policies in terms of households' disposable, as well as computing poverty, inequality and budgetary indicators. The model can be used for analysing the effects of already existing policies and to evaluate tax-benefit policy reforms. The model also offers extended functionalities that allow the user, among other features, to compute marginal tax rates and net replacement rates (as indicators of work incentives), apply tax compliance adjustments, construct hypothetical families or change labour market conditions. EUROMOD is highly standardized, as it is intended to produce models and results that are comparable across EU countries.

EUROMOD is an open access platform, with rapidly increasing active users across Europe. It is based on three key components:  the software, the model (coded policy rules) and the input microdata. The policy rules embedded in EUROMOD are updated to the existing policies on the 30 June of each year. The underlying microdata are based on EU-SILC and set to EUROMOD's standard set of protocols.

Since April 2021, the EUROMOD website offers the EUROMOD-JRC Interface, a simplified version of EUROMOD in which users can change parameters of Personal Income Taxes and Social Insurance Contributions. Researchers and policy analysts can access it upon request.

Publications 

EUROMOD has been producing several studies and have released hundreds of publications about various policy changes across the EU. EUROMOD's most common types of publication are books, research papers, parliamentary papers and journal articles. The subjects of the publications vary from income dynamics and poverty, to welfare benefits and taxation.

Selected list of works 

 An update, a correction, and an extension, of an evaluation of an illustrative Citizen’s Basic Income scheme - addendum to EUROMOD working paper EM12/17 (Torry. M, 22 March 2018)
 Income tax in Scotland: 2017 update (Berthier. A and Hudson. N, 15 Dec 2017)
 Incentives to enter the labour market in Latvia (Pluta. A, 2 May 2016)
 Inequalities within couples: market incomes and the role of taxes and benefits in Europe (Figari. F, Immervoll. H, Levy.H and Sutherland. H, 1 Nov 2007)

References

External links
 EUROMOD official website

International taxation
François de Coninck (9 August 1902 – after 1928) was a Belgian rower who won a bronze medal in the coxed pair at the 1928 Summer Olympics.

References

External links
 

1902 births
Belgian male rowers
Olympic bronze medalists for Belgium
Olympic rowers for Belgium
Rowers at the 1928 Summer Olympics
Year of death missing
Olympic medalists in rowing
Medalists at the 1928 Summer Olympics
20th-century Belgian people
The life and work of the Colombian singer Shakira has generated various books that recount her life, experience and achievements. This is a list containing the different works written about Shakira, including biographies, magazines, and articles.

According to various journalists from the 1990s, the appearance of the singer Shakira was an event in the Latin market, her albums "Pies Descalzos" and "¿Donde Está los Ladrones?" They are considered by magazines such as Rolling Stone as essential for the Latin industry in its Latin pop and Latin rock fields, helping to open the doors for new women within these fields mostly dominated by men.

Many authors have written more than one book about Shakira from her biography to her cultural impact and these have been published in various languages such as English, Spanish and others. Published biographies on the singer include: "Shakira, Woman Full of Grace", "Shakira", "Real Life Reader Biography, Shakira", "Shakira, Star Singer". Several being released only in Latin markets while others are released in English for the international market. At the present time, Shakira is used as an example of overcoming a Latino to succeed in the world without losing the culture that characterizes her or her identity, citing her success since the first album, having success in Europe and how it has somehow managed to catapult the Latin music to the international market, bringing music in Spanish to various countries outside of Latin culture.  She has been the subject of more than one scholarly articles as well.

Books written

2000 - Present

References 

Shakira
Shakira
Shakira
Jacob Hoffman or Jake Hoffman may refer to:
 Jacob Hoffman (rabbi) (died 1956), German rabbi
 Jake Hoffman (actor) (born 1981), American actor
 Jake Hoffman (Arizona politician), Arizona state representative
 Jake Hoffman (American football) (1895–1977), NFL player
 Jacob Hoffman (musician) (died 1974), American xylophone player
Austin Amelio (born April 27, 1988) is an American actor best known for his role as Dwight in The Walking Dead, its spin-off Fear the Walking Dead, and his role as Nesbit on Everybody Wants Some!!

Biography 
Born on April 27, 1988, in Austin, Texas, Amelio began his career in an array of short films. His most notable roles are Dwight on The Walking Dead and Nesbit in Everybody Wants Some!!.

Skateboarding background 
Amelio was an avid skateboarder, filming a part in and around Austin, Texas, for The Devil's Toy (2011). He was sponsored by No Comply Skate Shop and briefly received free product from Osiris shoes as a flow-sponsored rider. Amelio at one point solicited sponsorship from Karl Watson's Organika brand, also receiving a free deck and some lasting advice from the senior Bay Area skateboarder. In April 2017, Amelio appeared on The Nine Club skateboarding podcast hosted by Chris Roberts, Roger Bagley, and Kelly Hart. He was previously interviewed by Transworld Skateboarding.

Filmography

Film

Television

References

External links 
 

1988 births
Living people
Male actors from Austin, Texas
American male television actors
21st-century American male actors
is a village located in Fukushima Prefecture, Japan. , the village had an estimated population of 5,935 in 2016 households, and a population density of 66 persons per km². The total area of the village was .

Geography
Hirata is located in southeast Fukushima prefecture, approximately halfway between the cities of Iwaki and Kōriyama. The landscape consists of rolling hills with an altitude of between 500 and 700 meters.

Rivers: Abukuma River

Neighboring municipalities
 Fukushima Prefecture
 Iwaki
 Kōriyama
 Sukagawa
 Tamakawa
 Ishikawa
 Furudono 
 Ono

Demographics
Per Japanese census data, the population of Hirata peaked at around the year 1950 and has been gradually declining since.

Climate
Hirata has a humid climate (Köppen climate classification Cfa). The average annual temperature in Hirata is . The average annual rainfall is  with September as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around , and lowest in January, at around .

History
The area of present-day Hirata was part of ancient Mutsu Province. During the Edo period it was mostly the territory of Tsuchiura Domain. After the Meiji Restoration, it was organized as part of Ishikawa District within the Nakadōri region of Iwaki Province. The villages of Odaira and Yomogida were created on April 1, 1889 with the establishment of the modern municipalities system. The two villages merged on March 31, 1955 to form the village of Hirata.

Economy
The economy of Hirata is primarily based on agriculture.

Education
Hiram has two public elementary schools and one public junior high school operated by the village government, and one public high school operated by the Fukushima Prefectural Department of Education.
Fukushima Prefectural Ono Higher Hirata High School
Hirata Yomogida High School
Hirata Odaira Middle School
Hirata Yomogida School
Hirata Odaira Elementary School

Transportation

Railway
 Hirata does not have any passenger train service.

Highway

Local attractions
Site of Yomogida Castle
Shibazakura Matsuri
Komagata Jangara Nembutsu Folk Dance

References

External links

 

 
Villages in Fukushima Prefecture
Felix Terry Finisterre  is a Saint Lucian citizen and a sustainable tourism consultant. He is a former teacher, having served at St Aloysius Roman Catholic Boys' School, Corinth Junior Secondary and Teachers' Training College, which was absorbed as the Teacher Training Division of the Sir Arthur Lewis Community College.

A Kellogg Fellow since 1989, Finisterre has worked with several local and regional development agencies, including the National Research & Development Foundation and Small Enterprise Assistance Project in Barbados. He was a Deputy Director of Tourism in the Saint Lucia Tourist Board, under then-Director Agnes Francis and then-Minister Romanus Lansiquot. Mr. Finisterre is the founding Director of the Saint Lucia Heritage Tourism Programme and of the Soufriere Regional Development Programme, which founded the Soufriere Marine Management Area.

Mr. Finisterre is a member of the Saint Lucia Labour Party, and won the Babonneau seat in the House of Assembly in 2001. He was appointed as Minister for Communications, Transportations, Works & Public Utilities  in the administration led by Prime Minister, Dr Kenny Davis Anthony. Finisterre lost the Babonneau seat in the General Elections of 2006.

He is head of the sub-regional office of the Caribbean Local Economic Development programme (CARILED), implemented by the Federation of Canadian Municipalities (FCM), in partnership with the Caribbean Forum of Local Government Ministers (CFLGM), the Caribbean Association of Local Government Authorities (CALGA) and the Commonwealth Local Government Forum (CLGF) and funded by the Canadian International Development Agency (CIDA).

References

Living people
Members of the House of Assembly of Saint Lucia
Saint Lucia Labour Party politicians
Year of birth missing (living people)
The 2011 Dragon World Championship was held in Melbourne, Australia between 9 and 15 January 2011. The hosting yacht club was Royal Brighton Yacht Club.

Results

References

Dragon World Championship
Dragon World Championship
Sailing competitions in Australia
2011 in Australian sport
January 2011 sports events in Australia
Pietro Blayer (born 1901 — died 24 March 1978 in Rome, Italy) was a notable Jewish Italian community leader. Succeeding Sergio Piperno Beer, Blayer was President of the Union of Italian Jewish Communities from 1976 until his death.

References

1901 births
1978 deaths
Presidents of the Union of Italian Jewish Communities
Edward Earl Husmann (August 6, 1931 - August 30, 2018) was an American football defensive tackle in the American Football League (AFL) for the Houston Oilers. He also played in the National Football League (NFL) for the Chicago Cardinals and Dallas Cowboys. He played college football at the University of Nebraska.

Early years
Husmann attended Ogallala High School, earning All-state and All-conference honors as a senior in football. He also played basketball, ran track and wrestled.

He walked-on to the University of Nebraska. He became a starter as a senior, at right tackle on both sides of the ball. He was also a member of the wrestling team, and won the Big Seven Conference heavyweight wrestling championship as a senior.

In 2004, he was inducted into the Nebraska Football Hall of Fame. In 2006, he was inducted into the Nebraska High School Hall of Fame.

Professional career

Chicago Cardinals
Husmann was selected by the Chicago Cardinals in the ninth round (99th overall) of the 1953 NFL Draft and began his career on the offensive line. He spent the next two years out of football, while serving his military service in the United States Army. He returned to the team in 1956.

Dallas Cowboys
He was selected by the Dallas Cowboys in the 1960 NFL Expansion Draft. He became the first starter at right defensive tackle in franchise history. He was waived on September 5, 1961.

Houston Oilers
In 1961, he was signed as a free agent by the Houston Oilers and was used at defensive tackle and defensive end. That year, he played a key role in the team winning their second straight championship and was the runner-up to Billy Cannon in the MVP voting for the title game.

He was released on August 8, 1966. He left with the franchise single-game sack record (4). During his professional career, he played every line position, offensive and defensive, except for center.

Edmonton Eskimos (CFL)
In 1966, he signed with the Edmonton Eskimos of the Canadian Football League.

Personal life
Husmann died on August 30, 2018, in Austin, Texas at the age of 87.

References

External links
Nebraska Corn Huskers bio
Nebraska High School Hall of Fame bio

1931 births
2018 deaths
People from Schuyler, Nebraska
Players of American football from Nebraska
American football defensive linemen
Nebraska Cornhuskers football players
Nebraska Cornhuskers wrestlers
Chicago Cardinals players
Dallas Cowboys players
Houston Oilers players
Edmonton Elks players
American Football League All-Star players
American Football League players
United States Army soldiers
Dr. William Tyznik (April 26, 1927 – May 3, 2013) was a professor of the department of Animal Science at Ohio State University where he taught for over 40 years. Tyznik invented Frosty Paws, a frozen treat for dogs, and TizWhiz animal feed.

Education
He attended the University of Wisconsin, College of Agriculture, and received his Bachelor's (1948), Master's (1949) and Ph.D. (1951) degrees.

References

1927 births
2013 deaths
Ohio State University faculty
American zoologists
University of Wisconsin–Madison College of Agricultural and Life Sciences alumni
Tomasz Wróbel (born July 10, 1982 in Tarnów) is Polish football manager and former player, currently in charge of Polish club Rozwój Katowice.

Career
He is a trainee of Rozwój Katowice. Before moving to GKS Bełchatów he played for Górnik Polkowice.

Honours

Player
Raków Częstochowa
 II liga: 2016–17

References

External links
 
 

1982 births
Living people
Polish men's footballers
Rozwój Katowice players
Górnik Polkowice players
GKS Bełchatów players
GKS Katowice players
Raków Częstochowa players
Ekstraklasa players
I liga players
II liga players
Sportspeople from Tarnów
Footballers from Lesser Poland Voivodeship
Men's association football midfielders
Polish football managers
The 2009 Rally America season was the fifth season of Rally America. The season consisted of 9 rallies and began on January 30, with the Sno* Drift National Rally in Michigan.  The final stage of Rally in the 100 Acre Wood was canceled due to impassable conditions. With six victories, Travis Pastrana claimed his fourth Rally America championship in succession.

Schedule

 † Though not a part of the Rally America season, nearly all competitors will be from Rally America.

X Games 15
The X Games had a super stage rally event for their event.  This marked 4th time the event was in the X Games, and featured at least 10 drivers from Rally America in head to head competition in a cross over course.  8 of the drivers have already been chosen, including Pastrana, Block, and Foust.

Driver standings
Though Rally America runs 2 other classes, Super Production and Front Wheel Drive, these are not nearly as heavily contested. Travis Pastrana secured his fourth straight championship during the Ojibwe Forests Rally. Foust and Comrie-Picard were unable to attend.

This is only a list of the top finishers, a full list with details can be seen at the Rally America website.

References

External links
Rally America
Rally America Videos

Rally America seasons
Rally America
America
Jean Aquistapace (1882–1952) was a French actor and opera singer. He appeared in around thirty films during the 1930s and 1940s.

Selected filmography
 Maurin of the Moors (1932)
 The Wonderful Day (1932)
 Madame Angot's Daughter (1935)
 Le comte Obligado (1935)
 Ramuntcho (1938)
 Girls in Distress (1939)
 The Marvelous Night (1940)
 The Beautiful Adventure (1942)
 Arlette and Love (1943)
 L'école buissonnière (1949)

References

Bibliography
 Blakeway, Claire. Jacques Prévert: Popular French Theatre and Cinema. Fairleigh Dickinson University Press, 1990.

External links

1882 births
1952 deaths
French male film actors
20th-century French male opera singers
Musicians from Nice
Actors from Nice, France
Kieran McKechnie (born 4 April 2001) is a Scottish professional footballer who plays for Queen of the South as a midfielder.

Career
McKechnie spent eleven years as a youth player at Rangers, before signing a one-year contract with Queen of the South in the summer of 2020.

McKechnie debuted for Queen of the South in the Scottish Championship on the 7 November 2020 versus Arbroath in a 1-1 draw. A knee injury caused him to have surgery in March 2021, which kept him out of action until April 2022. McKechnie scored his first league goal for the club on 4 March 2023 against Airdrieonians in a 3-2 victory.

McKechnie started the 2023-24 season, with goals in his first two games versus Scottish Premiership club Motherwell in the Scottish League Cup, then again the following week versus Elgin City.

References 

2001 births
Living people
Footballers from Glasgow
Scottish men's footballers
Rangers F.C. players
Queen of the South F.C. players
Scottish Professional Football League players
Men's association football midfielders
The 1999 elections to West Dunbartonshire Council were held on the 6 May 1999 and were the second to the unitary authority, which was created, along with 28 other local authorities, under the Local Government etc (Scotland) Act 1994.

Election results

Ward results

Subsequent changes
†Jim Bollan, elected as an independent councillor, became a member of the newly formed Scottish Socialist Party in 2000.

††In May 2001, after the wrongful dismissal of the council's Chief Executive, 4 Labour councillors, Councillors Campbell, McCafferty, Syme and Collins, rebelled against the party's administration to vote for a no confidence motion in the Council leader, Andrew White. The vote passed 12-10, but Councillor White refused to resign. The 4 councillors later left the Labour party to become independents and formed a new administration in August of that year with support from the SNP and SSP councillors. The new Council leader was Daniel McCafferty, one of the rebels.

References

External links

1999 Scottish local elections
1999
20th century in West Dunbartonshire
Malta selected their Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2004 entry through the national final "Junior Song For Europe 2004", being held on 24 September 2004. Young Talent Team represented Malta in Lillehammer, Norway. They finished 12th with 14 points.

Before Junior Eurovision

Junior Song For Europe 2004 
The Maltese entrant and song was selected through "Junior Song For Europe 2004". It took place on 24 September 2004. 16 acts competed and only one became the winner. Young Talent Team won the national final with just one point in front of the runner-up Dario Bezzina. The winner was selected by a professional jury and the Maltese televiewers.

At Eurovision
Malta performed 2nd in the contest, following Greece and preceding the Netherlands. Malta placed 12th out of total 18 countries with 14 points.

Voting

References

Malta
Junior Eurovision Song Contest
2004
Fayez Al Saeed () is an Emirati producer, singer, and actor. He is known as "The Ambassador of Melodies" due to his acclaimed and innovative musical production work with various artists across the Arab World.

Early life
Participated as a jury member in the Gulf Star program, which was shown on Dubai TV. He entered the composing field in 2000, beginning his first work with the artist Reem Al Mahmoudi in the song Ghayart Ra'yee (I've Changed My Mind) for her second album, Jisr El Tawasil.

Discography

Albums
 Ana Weiny? (2016) 
 Saroukh (2013)
 Sharid (2008)
 Mashakel (2006)
 Fayez 2003 (2003)
 Kana Kana (2002)
 Raw'aa (2002)
 Shouf Ent (2001)
 Sa'at Wa'ed (1996)

Festival performances 
 Carthage Festival
 Cairo
 Fujairah
 Dubai Nights
 Agadir
 Jeddah
 Salalah
 Sharm El-Shaikh
 Beirut
 Hala February in Kuwait

TV Series
"Owner Of My Heart" as (Gamal) was his first series on TV with fellow singer Shatha Hassoun.

References

Emirati male singers
Emirati male film actors
Living people
People from the Emirate of Sharjah
People from Khor Fakkan
Emirati composers
1974 births
Arabic-language singers
Miroshnichenko, Miroshnychenko or Mirashnichenka (, ) is a surname of Ukrainian origin. It is a patronymic surname literally meaning "son of miller (miroshnik)". The surname may refer to the following notable people:

 Aleksandr Miroshnichenko (1964–2003) Kazakhstani boxer
Anastasiya Miroshnichenko (born 2004), Uzbek artistic gymnast.
 Andrei Miroshnichenko (born 1968) Kazakhstani professional football coach
 Denys Miroshnichenko (born 1994) Ukrainian football midfielder
Dmitry Miroshnichenko (born 1992), Kazakh football defender
Eugene Miroshnichenko Russian/Ukrainian literature critic, historian, and journalist
 Evgeniya Miroshnichenko (1931–2009) Ukrainian opera and chamber singer
 Evgenij Miroshnichenko (born 1978) Ukrainian chess Grandmaster
 Ihor Miroshnychenko Ukrainian politician
 Irina Miroshnichenko (1942–2023) Russian actress
 Ivan Miroshnichenko (disambiguation), multiple people
Liana Mirashnichenka (born 1988), Belarusian football midfielder
 Roman Miroshnichenko (born 1977)  Russian virtuoso guitarist, composer, and band leader
 Sergei Miroshnichenko (disambiguation), multiple people
Veronika Miroshnichenko (born 1997), Russian tennis player
 Viktor Miroshnichenko (born 1959) Ukrainian boxer

See also

References

Ukrainian-language surnames
Patronymic surnames
Occupational surnames
Crouania is a genus of red algae (Rhodophyta) in the Callithamniaceae family. 
The name of the genus honours the French born Crouan brothers, Pierre-Louis Crouan (1798 - 1871) and Hippolyte-Marie Crouan (1802 - 1871). 
It was first described by Jacob Georg Agardh in 1842, and the type species is Crouania attenuata.

Species list
According to WoRMS:
 Crouania attenuata (C.Agardh) J.Agardh (type species)
 Crouania boergesenii B.Subramanian
 Crouania brunyana Wollaston
 Crouania capricornica Saenger & Wollaston
Crouania dampieriana Huisman, 2018
 Crouania destriana Wollaston
 Crouania eliseae C.W.Schneider
 Crouania francescoi Cormaci, G.Furnari & Scammacca
 Crouania ischiana (Funk) C.F.Boudouresque & M.M.Perret-Boudouresque
 Crouania iyengarii B.Subramanian
 Crouania mageshimensis Itono
 Crouania mayae Mateo-Cid, Mendoza-González & Searles
 Crouania mucosa Wollaston
 Crouania pleonospora W.R.Taylor
Crouania pumila B.Gavio, V.P.Reyes-Gómez & M.J.Wynne, 2013
 Crouania robbii Wollaston
 Crouania shepleyana Wollaston
 Crouania willae R.E.Norris

According to Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera:
 Crouania attenuata (C.Agardh) J.Agardh, 1842
 Crouania boergesenii B.Subramanian, 1985
 Crouania brunyana Wollaston, 1998
 Crouania capricornica Saenger & Wollaston, 1982
 Crouania destriana Wollaston, 1968
Crouania divaricata Okamura, 1902
 Crouania elisiae C.W.Schneider, 2004
 Crouania francescoi Cormaci, G.Furnari & Scammacca, 1978
 Crouania ischiana (Funk) C.F.Boudouresque & M.M.Perret-Boudouresque, 1987
 Crouania iyengarii B.Subramanian, 1985
 Crouania mageshimensis Itono, 1977
 Crouania mayae Mateo-Cid, Mendoza-González & Searles, 2002
Crouania minutissima Yamada, 1944
 Crouania mucosa Wollaston, 1968
 Crouania pleonospora W.R.Taylor, 1928
 Crouania robbii Wollaston, 1998
 Crouania shepleyana Wollaston, 1968
 Crouania willae R.E.Norris, 1986

References

External links

Systềme canadien d'information sur la biodiversitẻ: Crouania

Ceramiales
Red algae genera