Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Godfrey de Luci (also Godfrey de Lucy) was a medieval Bishop of Winchester.

Life
Godfrey de Luci was the second son of Richard de Luci and his wife Rohese. He had an elder brother Geoffrey, and three sisters, Maud, Alice, and Aveline.

Godfrey was dean of St. Martin le Grand in London before being appointed Archdeacon of Derby in the diocese of Lichfield about 1171. He was Archdeacon of Richmond in the diocese of York before 18 August 1184. He also held prebends in the dioceses of Exeter, Lincoln, London and Salisbury. He was also a royal justice.

Godfrey was nominated to the see of Winchester 15 September 1189 and consecrated as Bishop 22 October 1189.

Godfrey  was named the guardian of his nephews, sons of his elder brother, Geoffrey, but they died without heirs and the lands were divided between their sisters. In 1194, he fell out of favour with King Richard, but by the start of King John's reign he had recovered his lands.

Godfrey died on 11 September 1204 or on 12 September.

Citations

References
 British History Online Archdeacons of Richmond accessed on 2 November 2007
 British History Online Bishops of Winchester accessed on 2 November 2007
 
 

Bishops of Winchester
Archdeacons of Derby
Archdeacons of Richmond
Anglo-Normans
1204 deaths
Burials at Winchester Cathedral
12th-century births
12th-century English Roman Catholic bishops
13th-century English Roman Catholic bishops

Year of birth unknown
Tarn Valley () is an elevated ice-free valley,  long, containing four tarns named after American universities, Yale Tarn, Harvard Tarn, Princeton Tarn, and Penn Tarn, located at the north side of lower Taylor Valley, north of Mount Falconer, in Victoria Land. This valley was visited in the 1965-66 field season by Victoria University of Wellington Antarctic Expedition (VUWAE) (Edward D. Ghent, leader) which named the tarns. The valley was named in association with the tarns by the Advisory Committee on Antarctic Names in 1997.

References

Valleys of Victoria Land
McMurdo Dry Valleys
The Suldalslågen (or locally, Lågen) is a river that is located in the municipality of Suldal in Rogaland county, Norway. The  long river runs from the lake Suldalsvatnet to the southwest to the village of Sand where it empties into the Sandsfjorden. The Norwegian National Road 13 runs along the river, past the villages of Suldal and Sand.

The Suldalslågen has a natural watershed of , of which 75% is above the timber line in high mountain areas, making it western Norway's largest river system. The Suldalslågen and its upstream watercourses are heavily dammed and regulated (including transfer of water across catchment borders) for hydroelectric power generation, and represents about 6% of Norway's total hydroelectric power generation. The upper tributaries of the Suldalslågen are located on the vast Hardangervidda plateau in Odda (in Hordaland county) and Vinje (in Telemark county).

The Suldalslågen one of Norway's most famous Atlantic salmon rivers, with a fishing history dating back hundreds of years.

See also
List of rivers in Norway

References

Rivers of Rogaland
Suldal
Rivers of Norway
Al-Mu'ayyad Muhammad (died February 25, 1503) was an imam of the Zaidi state in Yemen who ruled in parts of the Yemeni highland including San'a in 1462–1503.

Repulsing the Tahirides

He was a son of the former imam al-Mansur an-Nasir who died while imprisoned in Kawkaban in 1462. At this time the Yemeni highland was contested between several imams, most prominently al-Mutawakkil al-Mutahhar who lost San'a to the Tahiride Dynasty in July 1462. The Tahirides were a Sunni dynasty based in Zabid and Ta'izz in the lowland. Al-Mu'ayyad Muhammad, who had proclaimed his imamate on the death of his father, moved to bring back the important city within the Zaydiyyah fold. In 1464, his officer Muhammad bin Isa Sharib tricked his way into San'a by impersonating the Tahiride governor, who bore the same name. In the next year a Tahiride army made an abortive attempt to retake the city. The troops withdrew after al-Mu'ayyad Muhammad promised to pay tribute. War was resumed later in the same year, but this time the Tahiride prince Amir was killed.

Lord of San'a

After 1465 the imam was left in peace as lord of San'a (Sahib San'a) for 36 years. However, he only controlled part of the highland. The sons of the old imam al-Mutawakkil al-Mutahhar dominated Kawkaban, and the region around the traditional Zaidi centre Sa'dah was divided between imam al-Mansur Muhammad and two other factions. Al-Mu'ayyad Muhammad was reportedly a good administrator and a man of learning. For a long time he entertained good relations with the Tahiride Sultan Amir. Finally, however, the sultan attacked Dhamar and then San'a in 1501. In spite of the use of mangonels to break the walls, the city held firm. After five months Sultan Amir burnt the equipment that could not be brought along and retreated, defeating a pursuing Zaidi force. Shortly after, in early 1503 (Sha'ban 908 AH), al-Mu'ayyad Muhammad died. His old commander Sharib continued to exercise power in San'a and the latter's brother was declared imam as al-Mustansir Ahmad, though he is not counted in the official list of imams. Already in 1504, however, San'a was conquered by the Tahiride sultan.

See also

 Imams of Yemen
 Rassids
 History of Yemen

References

Zaydi imams of Yemen
1503 deaths
Year of birth unknown
15th century in Yemen
16th century in Yemen
15th-century Arab people
Priidu Beier (pseudonyms: Matti Moguči, Pierre Bezuhhov; born 16 October 1957 in Tartu) is an Estonian poet and teacher. He has edited several publications and is also a member of the Estonian Writers' Union and Estonian Literary Society. Between 1984 and 1990 he was the Head of the Pedagogical arts sector of Tartu Art Museum. In 2007 he presented a poetry collection in Tartu with Kerti Tergem. According to Tartu Postimees, Beier lives like a monk. He teaches art history at the Hugo Treffner Gymnasium in Tartu.

Selected works
 Vastus (1986)
 Tulikiri (1989)
 Mustil päevil (1991)
 Femme fatale (1997)
 Maavalla keiser (2000)
 Saatmata kirjad (2007)

References

External links
 Priidu Beier at Estonian Writers' Online Dictionary

1957 births
Living people
Estonian male poets
Writers from Tartu
20th-century Estonian poets
21st-century Estonian poets
University of Tartu alumni
Fred A. Thomas (May 26, 1865 – June 12, 1958) was a politician in the state of Montana.

Biography
Thomas was born on May 26, 1865, in Potosi, Wisconsin, and died on June 12, 1958, in Stevensville, Montana. His grandson, also named Fred, served in the Montana State Senate.

Career
Thomas served as a member of the Montana House of Representatives from 1947 to 1949. He was a Republican. Thomas publicly opposed Mike Mansfield's candidacy for the U.S. Senate in 1952, accusing Mansfield of communist sympathies.

References

1865 births
1958 deaths
People from Potosi, Wisconsin
People from Stevensville, Montana
Members of the Montana House of Representatives
Manchester Hulme was a parliamentary constituency in Manchester which returned one Member of Parliament (MP)  to the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom from 1918 until it was abolished for the 1950 general election.

Boundaries
The County Borough of Manchester wards of Medlock Street, Moss Side West, and St George's.

Members of Parliament

Election results

Election in the 1910s

Elections in the 1920s

Elections in the 1930s

Elections in the 1940s
General Election 1939–40

Another General Election was required to take place before the end of 1940. The political parties had been making preparations for an election to take place and by the Autumn of 1939, the following candidates had been selected; 
Conservative: Joseph Nall
Labour: G W Dillon
British Union: B T Parkyn

References

Notes

Hulme
Constituencies of the Parliament of the United Kingdom established in 1918
Constituencies of the Parliament of the United Kingdom disestablished in 1950
Epipsestis mediofusca is a moth in the family Drepanidae described by Yoshimoto in 1982. It is found in Nepal and Tibet, China.

The wingspan is about 31 mm. The forewings are pale greyish ochreous, tinged with dark fuscous brown on the median area and with dark greyish ocher beyond the postmedian line. The hindwings are dark fuscous grey, with the basal half slightly paler.

References

Moths described in 1982
Thyatirinae
Sarah Clotworthy Stevenson (1824–1885) was the wife of former Governor of West Virginia, William E. Stevenson. She held the role of First Lady of the state from 1869 to 1871.

Biography
She was born in 1824 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. In 1842, she married William E. Stevenson. In the 1850s, the Stevensons relocated from Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania to Parkersburg, West Virginia, where Mr. Stevenson became a strong advocate for the Union and West Virginia statehood.

During her husband's term as governor, in 1870, the state capital was moved from Wheeling to Charleston. After William E. Stevenson's tenure ended, the Stevensons returned to Parkersburg, West Virginia.

Death
She died at Parkersburg in 1885.

References

1824 births
1885 deaths
People from Philadelphia
First ladies and gentlemen of West Virginia
People from Parkersburg, West Virginia
Börje Grönroos (13 January 1929 – 17 December 2015) was a Finnish boxer. He competed in the men's middleweight event at the 1952 Summer Olympics.

References

External links
 

1929 births
2015 deaths
Finnish male boxers
Olympic boxers for Finland
Boxers at the 1952 Summer Olympics
Sportspeople from Helsinki
Middleweight boxers
20th-century Finnish people
Gustav Suits ( in Võnnu, Tartu County, Livonia – 23 May 1956 in Stockholm, Sweden) is considered one of the greatest Estonian poets. He was also an early leader of the literary movement group Noor-Eesti (Young Estonia).

Childhood and education 
Suits was born in the parish of Võnnu to teacher Hindrik Suits and Liis Suits (née Kerge). He had an older sister, Ann.
In 1895, Suits moved to Tartu, Estonia to study at the Alexander Gymnasium. Suits so enjoyed this bustling university town and its intellectual centers that he became determined to become a part of its literary society. By the time he was 16 years old, the newspaper Uus Aeg (New Time) published his first critical essay. In 1899, the newspaper published his first poem, Water Lilies.

Literary career 
In 1901, Suits began spending his summers tutoring in the German and French languages. In the same year, he founded the literary society "Friends of Literature" (Kirjanduse Sõbrad), a group that included A. H. Tammsaare, who was to become Estonia's greatest novelist. The society published a journal called "Rays" (Kiired).

Between 1905 and 1916, Suits was closely connected to the Estonian literary movement group known as Noor-Eesti, or Young Estonia. In these years, Noor Eesti became publicly active, bringing European influence into Estonian literature and influencing European literature with Estonian styles. Between 1917 and 1919, Suits was politically active in the Estonian Socialist Revolutionary Party.

In 1921, Suits became the first person to teach literature in Estonian at a post-secondary school level. Until he left the post in 1944, he published a multitude of research essays focusing on Estonian literature. Suits founded the Estonian Academic Literary Society in 1924.

In 1941, Suits experienced the loss of his home. It, along with hundreds of manuscripts, burned to the ground.

In 1944, Suits and approximately 70,000 other Estonians fled the Soviet-occupied Estonia. He and his family lived in Stockholm, Sweden, where Suits wrote most of his poetry and many of his research papers.

Themes and style 
Suits's poetry combines extremely personal and very general elements. Frequently, it addresses Estonian history and the fate of humanity. His early poetry reflects the revolution brewing in Estonia between 1900 and 1917 and the youth movement. His poems contain militant, romantic and disappointed tones after the revolution. Suits uses symbolism, metaphors and allusions frequently.

Selected works 
 The Fire of Life
 The Land of Winds (Tuulemaa)
All is But a Dream
Fire and Wind

Death 
In 1956, Suits contracted a serious illness and died. He is buried in the Skogskyrkogården.

See also

Estonian Literary Magazine: Gustav Suits by Ele Süvalep

References 

1883 births
1956 deaths
People from Kastre Parish
People from Kreis Dorpat
Estonian Socialist Revolutionary Party politicians
Estonian male poets
20th-century Estonian poets
20th-century male writers
Members of the Estonian Academy of Sciences
Estonian World War II refugees
Estonian emigrants to Sweden
Recipients of the Order of the White Star, 3rd Class
Wilbur Myers (born August 17, 1961) is a former American football defensive back. He played for the Denver Broncos in 1983.

References

1961 births
Living people
American football defensive backs
Delta State Statesmen football players
Denver Broncos players
People from Jefferson Davis County, Mississippi
Destination: B-Sides is a compilation album released by American alternative/indie band Mae. It includes b-sides, remixes, and live recordings of the band's earlier work.

Track listing
All songs written by Mae.

 "This Time Is the Last Time (Wave Remix)" – 3:25
 "Suspension" – 3:50
 "Sun (Acoustic)" – 5:22
 "Tisbury Lane" – 5:45
 "Awakening" – 4:16
 "Futuro (Live)" – 3:11
 "Sun (Live)" – 7:30
 "This Time Is the Last Time (Live)" – 5:23
 "Giving It Away (Acoustic)" – 5:20
 "Goodbye, Goodnight (S.M. Remix)" – 4:31
 "Going to School" (Hidden Track) - 3:41

Personnel 

 Dave Elkins – lead vocals, guitar
 Zach Gehring – guitar
 Jacob Marshall – drums
 Rob Sweitzer – keyboard, vocals, lead vocals on "Awakening"
 Mark Padgett – bass, vocals

Vinyl Release
Destination: B-Sides limited edition vinyl was released by Spartan Records and shipped on 01/21/2015.

References

Mae albums
B-side compilation albums
Albums produced by Aaron Sprinkle
2004 compilation albums
Tooth & Nail Records compilation albums
The African Training Institute was a religious Christian institution set up to educate children in Africa. It was established in Colwyn, Wales by the Reverend William Hughes under the name Congo Training Institute (or Congo House) in 1889 to educate children of the Congo. Leopold II, the king of Belgium, was the sponsor of the institution. The institute also attracted pupils from Cameroon, Nigeria, Sierra Leone, Liberia, and the United States. The pupils also received training in handicrafts. In 1912 William Hughes faced bankruptcy after he lost a libel case, and as a result the institution closed.

References

Further reading 
 Draper, Christopher a Lawson-Reay, John. Scandal at Congo House: William Hughes and the African Institute, Colwyn Bay (Llanrwst, Gwasg Carreg Gwalch, 2012).

Colwyn Bay
History of Christianity in Wales
1889 establishments in the United Kingdom
Educational institutions established in 1889
Religious organisations based in Wales
Jing Teng (; born 20 May 1990 in Ma'anshan) is a Chinese-born Hong Kong footballer who plays for Hong Kong First Division club Wong Tai Sin as a midfielder.

Club career

Early career
Jing Teng was one of the member of Shanghai Shenhua youth team. In 2006, when he was playing for Shanghai Shenhua youth team against Red Star Belgrade youth team, he was scouted by the opposite side scout and nearly joined the club, but failed to obtain a visa, which made the deal fell through.

Tai Po
Che joined Hong Kong First Division club Tai Po in 2009. He started developed as a regular first team member in the 2012–13 season as he featured a total of 27 matches in the season, although Tai Po were relegated at the end of the season.

Sun Hei
Che joined fellow First Division club Sunray Cave JC Sun Hei on 1 June 2013.

International career
Born in China, Jing Teng joined Hong Kong club Tai Po in 2009. After playing for Tai Po two years, he successfully gain a citizenship in Hong Kong. He was selected into the Hong Kong U21 in 2011. On 15 June 2013, he was chosen as one of the member of the Hong Kong U23 training squad for the 2013 East Asian Games.

On 3 May 2013, he was called up by the Hong Kong national football team for the first time. The training squad was to prepare for the International friendly against the Philippines on 4 June 2013 in Hong Kong.

Career statistics

Club
 As of 5 May 2013.

1 Others include Hong Kong season play-offs.

Honours

Club
Tai Po
Hong Kong Senior Shield (1): 2012-13

References

External links
 
 Jing Teng at HKFA

1990 births
Living people
Hong Kong men's footballers
Chinese men's footballers
Chinese expatriate men's footballers
Hong Kong First Division League players
Hong Kong Premier League players
Tai Po FC players
Sun Hei SC players
R&F (Hong Kong) players
Men's association football midfielders
People from Ma'anshan
Footballers from Anhui
In geometry, a set  in the Euclidean space  is called a star domain (or star-convex set, star-shaped set  or radially convex set) if there exists an  such that for all  the line segment from  to  lies in  This definition is immediately generalizable to any real, or complex, vector space.

Intuitively, if one thinks of  as a region surrounded by a wall,  is a star domain if one can find a vantage point  in  from which any point  in  is within line-of-sight. A similar, but distinct, concept is that of a radial set.

Definition

Given two points  and  in a vector space  (such as Euclidean space ), the convex hull of  is called the  and it is denoted by

where  for every vector 

A subset  of a vector space  is said to be   if for every  the closed interval

A set   is  and is called a  if there exists some point  such that  is star-shaped at 

A set that is star-shaped at the origin is sometimes called a . Such sets are closed related to Minkowski functionals.

Examples

 Any line or plane in  is a star domain.
 A line or a plane with a single point removed is not a star domain.
 If  is a set in  the set  obtained by connecting all points in  to the origin is a star domain.
 Any non-empty convex set is a star domain. A set is convex if and only if it is a star domain with respect to any point in that set.
 A cross-shaped figure is a star domain but is not convex.
 A star-shaped polygon is a star domain whose boundary is a sequence of connected line segments.

Properties

 The closure of a star domain is a star domain, but the interior of a star domain is not necessarily a star domain.
 Every star domain is a contractible set, via a straight-line homotopy.  In particular, any star domain is a simply connected set.
 Every star domain, and only a star domain, can be "shrunken into itself"; that is, for every dilation ratio  the star domain can be dilated by a ratio  such that the dilated star domain is contained in the original star domain.
 The union and intersection of two star domains is not necessarily a star domain.
 A non-empty open star domain  in  is diffeomorphic to 
 Given  the set  (where  ranges over all unit length scalars) is a balanced set whenever  is a star shaped at the origin (meaning that  and  for all  and ).

See also

References

 Ian Stewart, David Tall, Complex Analysis. Cambridge University Press, 1983, , 
 C.R. Smith, A characterization of star-shaped sets, American Mathematical Monthly, Vol. 75, No. 4 (April 1968). p. 386, ,

External links

 

Convex analysis
Euclidean geometry
Functional analysis
Linear algebra
Lansing is a village in Tompkins County, New York, United States, and a suburb of Ithaca. The population was 3,648 at the 2020 census.

The Village of Lansing is in the Town of Lansing and is located just north of the City of Ithaca.

History 
The Village of Lansing was incorporated in 1974. The area was formerly within the territory of the Cayuga tribe and later became part of the Central New York Military Tract.

Ithaca Tompkins International Airport is located partially in the eastern part of the village.

Geography
The village is located at  (42.487688, -76.486075).

According to the United States Census Bureau, the village has a total area of 4.6 square miles (12.0 km2), of which 4.6 square miles (11.9 km2) of it is land and 0.22% is water.

The village is at the south end of Cayuga Lake. It borders the Towns of Dryden and Ithaca and the Village of Cayuga Heights.

New York State Route 13 passes across the village, joining New York State Route 34, which passes down the west side of the village, south of the village line.

Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 3,417 people, 1,620 households, and 808 families residing in the village. The population density was . There were 1,705 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the village was 68.01% White, 5.12% Black or African American, 0.23% Native American, 22.51% Asian, 0.06% Pacific Islander, 1.40% from other races, and 2.66% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 3.54% of the population.

There were 1,620 households, out of which 23.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 41.4% were married couples living together, 6.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 50.1% were non-families. 38.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 6.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.06, and the average family size was 2.82.

In the village, the population was spread out, with 18.9% under the age of 18, 11.4% from 18 to 24, 41.1% from 25 to 44, 19.3% from 45 to 64, and 9.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 32 years. For every 100 females, there were 101.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 99.0 males.

The median income for a household in the village was $38,185, and the median income for a family was $48,167. Males had a median income of $41,650 versus $31,181 for females. The per capita income for the village was $29,047. About 9.5% of families and 12.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 18.5% of those under age 18 and 1.6% of those age 65 or over.

Notable people
 Karel Husa, classical composer, conductor, professor at Ithaca College, and Pulitzer Prize winner
 Thomas D. O'Rourke, educator, engineer, and professor at Cornell University
 Roy H. Park Jr., philanthropist who is chairman and president of the Triad Foundation and son of Roy H. Park

References

External links

1974 establishments in New York (state)
Populated places established in 1974
Villages in Tompkins County, New York
Villages in New York (state)
Robert Shirkie (1868 – 15 August 1954) was a British trade unionist.

Shirkie was born in Ireland, the son of Robert Shirkie, an ironworker, and Jane Simpson. Shirkie worked as a colliery engineman for twenty years, both in Scotland in the Transvaal Colony.  He joined the United Enginekeepers' Mutual Protective Association of Scotland, becoming its chairman, and then during the 1910s was elected as secretary of the National Federation of Colliery Enginemen and Boilermen.  He represented this federation at the Trades Union Congress (TUC), and in 1918 was elected to serve on the Parliamentary Committee of the TUC.

The United Enginekeepers became the Scottish Colliery Enginemen, Boilermen and Tradesmen's Association, and Shirkie was additionally elected as its secretary.  He attended the Paris Peace Conference, 1919, on the invitation of the British government, and in 1935 was made an Officer of the Order of the British Empire.  He retired in about 1942.

He died in Hillhead, Glasgow, aged 86.

References

1868 births
1954 deaths
General secretaries of British trade unions
Members of the Parliamentary Committee of the Trades Union Congress
Scottish trade unionists
Transvaal Colony people