Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Hermenegildo Arruga Liró, 1st Count of Arruga (March 15, 1886 – May 17, 1972) was a Spanish ophthalmologist known for refining several eye surgeries. He devised one of the early procedures to address retinal detachment, and he received the Gonin Medal from the International Council of Ophthalmology in 1950.

Biography
Arruga was the second of three generations of eye surgeons. He and his father, ophthalmologist Eduardo Arruga, had both been born in Barcelona. He entered medical studies at 16 and graduated in 1908, leaving Spain for a while for further study in France and Germany. His mentors included Edmund Landolt, Julius Hirschberg and Félix de Lapersonne. He returned to Barcelona, spending the rest of his life seeing patients there, with the exception of a move to South America during the Spanish Civil War. Arruga lived right above his clinic in Barcelona, where patients and physicians from all over the world came to see him.

One of the first surgeons to promote intracapsular cataract extraction, Arruga also suggested technical improvements to several other eye surgeries. Arruga introduced a procedure for treating retinal detachment that became known as Arruga's suture. In this surgery, a band was made around the sclera using Supramid, a synthetic suture material, but the technique caused some problems with scleral erosion. Even after the procedure could be performed with silicone bands, there were still problems with ischemia of the anterior segment of the eye, and the procedure was replaced by newer techniques.

Arruga was close friends with Jules Gonin, the Swiss ophthalmologist who devised the first retinal detachment repair surgery. Arruga wrote two influential books, Retinal Detachment (1936) and Ocular Surgery (1946); for the latter, his son, ophthalmologist Alfredo Arruga-Forgas, wrote a chapter of the third English edition (1962).

In 1950, Arruga won the Gonin Medal. He was recognized with the Order of Isabella the Catholic in 1956. He received honorary doctorates from the University of Barcelona and Heidelberg University. Arruga was named an honorary fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh. He was created Count of Arruga (Spanish: Conde de Arruga), in 18 July 1950.

Arruga enjoyed chess and was a skilled artist. He engaged in mountain climbing, reaching the summit of the Jungfrau in the Bernese Alps when he was 70 years old. He died of heart disease in 1972. He was preceded in death by his wife, Teresa Forgas, the mother of his four children. She died following an automobile accident.

References

1886 births
1972 deaths
Spanish ophthalmologists
Counts of Spain
The women's 100 metre freestyle was a swimming event held as part of the swimming at the 1932 Summer Olympics programme. It was the fifth appearance of the event, which was established in 1912. The competition was held on Saturday August 6, 1932 and on Monday August 8, 1932.

Twenty swimmers from ten nations competed.

Records
These were the standing world and Olympic records (in minutes) prior to the 1932 Summer Olympics.

In the heats the Olympic record was broken in the second heat by Joyce Cooper with 1:09.0, in the third heat by Helene Madison with 1:08.9 and in the fourth heat Eleanor Saville with 1:08.5. In the first semi-final Willy den Ouden bettered the Olympic record with 1:07.6 and in the final Madison again set a new Olympic record with 1:06.8.

Results

Heats

Saturday August 6, 1932: The fastest two in each heat and the fastest third-placed from across the heats advanced to the final.

Heat 1

Heat 2

Heat 3

Heat 4

Semifinals

Sunday August 7, 1932: The fastest three in each semi-final advanced to the final.

Semifinal 1

Semifinal 2

Final

Monday August 8, 1932:

References

External links
Olympic Report
 

Swimming at the 1932 Summer Olympics
1932 in women's swimming
Swim
The Phylakopi I culture (, ) refers to a "cultural" dating system used for the Cycladic culture that flourished during the early Bronze Age in Greece. It spans the period ca. 2300-2000 BC and was named by Colin Renfrew, after the settlement of Phylakopi on the Cycladic island of Milos. Other archaeologists describe this period as the Early Cycladic III (ECIII).

See also
Grotta-Pelos culture
Keros-Syros culture
Kastri culture
History of the Cyclades
Cycladic art

External links
The Chronology and Terminology of Aegean Prehistory, Dartmouth's Aegean Prehistoric Archaeology

References

Cyclades
Cycladic civilization
Dave Page (born 1939) is considered the world's leading expert on mountaineering footwear history, as well as an expert cobbler (a hiking boot repairman). He is a former history professor at the University of Washington and is a cobbler  based in Seattle, Washington, United States. He has been resoling mountain boots since 1968. He works closely with boot manufacturers worldwide doing a wide range of innovative resoling and repair work. Forensic anthropologists called on Dave Page to help identify the manufacturer of the boots found on the body of George Mallory. Page has made many historic mountain climbing ascents among contemporaries Fred Beckey and other notable cascade climbers of the 20th century; these included ascents in the Himalayas.

References

External links

Dave Page's Homepage

1939 births
Living people
Shoemakers
Educators from Seattle
American mountain climbers
University of Washington faculty
Santa Francesco is a late Romanesque and Gothic style, Roman Catholic church, located near the Palazzo dei Priori, in the town of Narni, province of Terni, region of Umbria, Italy.

The plain square facade of the church is dominated by an awkward broad but sculpted portal arch, surmounted by an aedicule and a now rectangular window. The interior however has three naves separated by delicate columns delineating side chapels, and ribbed apse and ceilings characteristic of Gothic buildings; the layout is generally that of Latin Cross. Like many Franciscan churches the interior was profusely frescoed.

It is said the church was built atop the spot where St Francis resided while in Narni. He had been invited to the town by the then bishop Ugolino, and putatively completed a series of miracles. Construction seems to have started soon after his death, and some cite completion of the church and adjacent convent by 1260.

The convent changed hands during the following centuries, and after suppression under French rule, the church was utilized as a warehouse and stables. Restoration and reconsecration occurred in 1885 under the patronage of the Eroli family and the Confraternity of the Misericordia.

Under the main altar are the relics of the blessed Matteo Prosperi.

Among the most decorated of the chapels is the one on the right belonging to the Eroli family. The church was frescoed circa 1461 likely by Pier Antonio Mezzastris, and depicts eight scenes of the Life of St Francis:
On left:
1) St Francis expels demons from Arezzo
2) Dream of Pope Innocent III, occurring after denying Francis the permission to found monastic order; he dreamt of Francis holding up the Basilica of San Giovanni Laterano. This led this Pope to approve his monastic vows. 
3) St Francis and his companions find approval with the pope.
4) Encounter of Francis and St Dominic in India

On Right: Encounter of Francis and the Cardinal and Bishop of Ostia, wherein Francis predicts his future ascent; and three depictions of Miracles of Francis in Narni

The sacristy has frescoes by Alessandro Torresani depicting an Annuciation, Adoration by the Magi, Marriage at Cana, and Christ the Redeemer.

References

13th-century Roman Catholic church buildings in Italy
Churches in Narni
Romanesque architecture in Umbria
Gothic architecture in Umbria
The Velvet Hour is a 2003 album by Bird York. It features the song "In the Deep" from the film Crash. Producers on this record include Michael Becker, Bird York, Thom Russo and Larry Klein. It also includes songs heard on CSI: NY, House, Everwood, Jake 2.0, in Seven Pounds and the John Cusack-produced feature Never Get Outta the Boat among others. This record was licensed by EMI from York's label Blissed Out Records in 2006 and rereleased with minor changes as Wicked Little High. York was nominated for an Oscar in 2006 for her song "In the Deep" (which was commissioned by director Paul Haggis for Crash) and performed the song at that year's Oscar ceremony.

Track listing
"Haunting You" – 4:25
"Open Wider" – 4:39
"Wicked Little High (Drawn to You)" – 4:32
"Had a Dream" – 5:17
"Save Me" – 4:51
"Remedy" – 4:44
"Lovely Thing" – 4:13
"Come Be with Me" – 3:48
"Up in Flames" – 4:35
"In the Deep" – 3:35
"Never Gonna Find Us" – 3:23
"Have No Fear" – 2:25

References

Kathleen York albums
2003 albums
Albums produced by Larry Klein
is a series of boxing video games from Sega. The original arcade video game was released in 1976. The game uses black-and-white graphics and critics have since identified it as the first video game to feature hand-to-hand fighting. It was a commercial success in Japan, where it was the third highest-grossing arcade video game of 1976.

Sega released a remake to arcades in 1987, changing the side perspective of the original game to a third-person viewpoint from behind the boxer. Both games feature unique controls that simulate throwing actual punches. The 1987 remake was Japan's fifth highest-grossing arcade video game of 1988 and received positive reviews from critics.

Gameplay

The 1976 original featured gameplay viewed from a side-view perspective. It employed two boxing glove controllers, one for each player, which moved up and down for high and low punches, with an inward movement for striking. It used large monochrome sprite visuals for the graphics.

The 1987 game changed the perspective to behind the player's boxer. In addition, the player is given two punch controllers, one for each hand. Only a single-player mode was made available, in which the player faces a series of opponents in one-round, three-minute bouts. Players can swivel the cabinet to move their boxer from side to side.

Reception
The original 1976 game was a commercial success in Japan. On the first annual Game Machine arcade chart, Heavyweight Champ was the third highest-grossing arcade video game of 1976 in Japan, just below Taito's Ball Park and Speed Race DX.

The 1987 remake was also a commercial success. In Japan, Game Machine listed the 1987 version on their November 15 issue as being the fourth most-successful upright arcade unit of the month. It went on to become Japan's fifth highest-grossing dedicated arcade game of 1988.

The 1987 remake was also critically well-received. Advanced Computer Entertainment and Commodore User praised the game's unique controls but raised concerns that they might decrease the lifespan of the cabinets. Commodore User also had positive impressions of the game's graphics and gave the game a 9 out of 10 overall.

Legacy
Sega reused the Heavyweight Champ name when they released the Sega Master System version of James "Buster" Douglas Knockout Boxing outside of North America. The game features a side perspective and is otherwise unrelated to the arcade games. It was not received well.

The 1991 Sega arcade game Title Fight also featured controls for left and right punches and a similar behind-the-boxer perspective as the 1987 game, along with two-player gameplay through use of a dual-monitor cabinet.

See also
 List of Sega arcade games

Notes

References

External links
 
 Heavyweight Champ (1976) at arcade-history
 

1976 video games
1987 video games
Arcade video games
Arcade-only video games
Boxing video games
Lost video games
Sega arcade games
Video games developed in Japan
Video games featuring black protagonists
Senator Alexander may refer to:

Adam Rankin Alexander (1781–1848), Tennessee State Senate
Archibald Alexander (politician) (1755–1822), Delaware State Senate
Betty Jean Alexander (born 1960s), Michigan State Senate
Ethel Skyles Alexander (1925–2016), Illinois State Senate
Frederick D. Alexander (1910–1980), North Carolina State Senate
J. D. Alexander (born 1959), Florida State Senate
John M. Alexander Jr. (born 1949), North Carolina State Senate
John Alexander (Ohio politician) (1777–1848), Ohio State Senate
Kenny Alexander (born 1966), Virginia State Senate
Lamar Alexander (born 1940), U.S. Senator from Tennessee from 2003 to 2021
Nathaniel Alexander (governor) (1756–1808), North Carolina State Senate
Sydenham Benoni Alexander (1840–1921), North Carolina State Senate
Thomas C. Alexander (born 1956), South Carolina State Senate
W. Ted Alexander (born 1960), North Carolina State Senate
William Cowper Alexander (1806–1874), New Jersey State Senate
Avanyu or Awanyu is a Tewa deity, the guardian of water. Represented as a horned or plumed serpent with curves suggestive of flowing water or the zig-zag of lightning, Awanyu appears on the walls of caves located high above canyon rivers in New Mexico and Arizona. Avanyu may be related to the feathered serpent of Mesoamerica–Quetzalcoatl and related deities. Avanyu is a frequent motif on Native American pottery of the Southwestern United States.

Awanyu is represented as a plumed, or horned serpent, who guards waterways and is a harbinger of storms; a protector of the Pueblo people.

The earliest representations of Avanyu are from 1000 AD. These were found on Mimbres pottery, a precursor to Pueblo pottery. In the Mogollon and Casa Grande districts images of Avanyu appear between 1200 and 1450 AD. Avanyu appears in Tewa and Tiwa speaking peoples areas around 1350 AD.

Archaeologist Dr. Polly Schaafsma, whose research specializes in Avanyu mythology among other subjects, writes, “The horned serpent continues to be revered as an important deity among the Pueblos and is known by various names among the different linguistic groups, including Kolowisi (Zuni), Paaloloqangw (Hopi), and Awanyu (Tewa)." She goes on to write that Avanyu is also  "associated with the four (or six) directions, the colors of which the snakes also assume." Schaafsma notes that the water serpent's home is located in "springs, ponds, rivers, and ultimately the oceans, all believed to be connected under the earth’s surface, and … may cause torrential rains and floods.”

See also
 Horned Serpent
 Kukulkan
 The Great Serpent

References

Further reading
 American Irrigation Began With Awanyu the Serpent
 Horned serpent, feathered serpent

External links
 
 Avanyu: Protecting in the Rio Grande

Deities of the indigenous peoples of North America
Hopi mythology
Legendary serpents
Feathered serpent deities
William Henry Moorhead  (1882–1962) was the fourth Bishop of Fredericton.

He was born in Longford in Ireland, educated at Bishops University and  ordained in 1912. He was a curate at St Peter, Sherbrooke then a chaplain to the CEF until 1919. He then held incumbencies at St Luke's, Grand-Mère, Quebec and St Paul, Saint John, New Brunswick until 1936 when he became Dean of Christ Church Cathedral, Fredericton.

Three years later he ascended to the episcopate, retiring in 1956.

Notes

1882 births
Christian clergy from County Longford
Bishop's University alumni
Deans of Fredericton
Anglican bishops of Fredericton
20th-century Anglican Church of Canada bishops
1962 deaths
Canadian military chaplains
World War I chaplains
Ruff Town Behavior is the third studio album by American hip hop group Poison Clan. It was released on June 25, 1993 via Luke Records, making it the group's final record for the label. Production was handled by Mike "Fresh" McCray, Professor Griff, and Swift, with Luther Campbell serving as executive producer.

The album was Poison Clan's most successful album, having made it to #97 on the Billboard 200, #12 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums and #12 on the Top Heatseekers. However it featured just one charting single, "Put Shit Pass No Ho", which made it to #94 on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks.

Track listing

Charts

References

External links

1993 albums
Poison Clan albums
Luke Records albums
Qubo was a children's TV channel operated by Ion Media.

Qubo may also refer to:

 Fiat Qubo, a 2007–present Italian compact MPV
 Quadratic unconstrained binary optimization (QUBO), a pattern matching technique

See also
 Qubo Saeed Khan, a city in Sindh province, Pakistan
 Qu Bo (disambiguation)
 Cubo (disambiguation)
Forth Ports Limited is a port operator in the United Kingdom based in Edinburgh, Scotland. It is owned by the Public Sector Pension Investment Board.

History
Fort Ports was established in 1967 as the Forth Ports Authority. It became responsible for pilotage on the Firth of Forth in 1988. It was privatised and first listed on the London Stock Exchange in 1992. In 1995 it acquired the Port of Dundee on the River Tay and the Port of Tilbury on the River Thames. In 2007 it bought the Nordic Group, who manage terminal operations at Chatham. In March 2011, Forth Ports agreed to a £751 million takeover by Arcus Infrastructure Partners. The deal was completed in June 2011. In October 2018, Forth Ports was sold to the Public Sector Pension Investment Board.

Operations
Forth Ports operates five ports on the Firth of Forth and two ports elsewhere:

Ports on the Firth of Forth
Grangemouth is Scotland's largest container port. It is located at the head of the Firth of Forth in the heart of central Scotland. 
Burntisland is located in Fife on the north side of the Firth of Forth.
Methil is also situated in Fife on the northern shores of the Firth of Forth. It has two docks and is able to take vessels up to 3,000 DWT. The Port specialises as a wood pulp and timber distribution centre. 
Rosyth is located  from Edinburgh and  from Glasgow, on the north shore of the Firth of Forth immediately west of the Forth Road Bridge and the Forth Bridge.
Leith is located on the southern banks of the Firth of Forth and is just over  north of Edinburgh city centre. The Port of Leith is the largest, enclosed, deep-water port in Scotland and has the capability to handle ships up to 50,000 DWT. The port offers a full stevedoring and cargo handling service.

Other ports
Dundee is the most northerly port owned by Forth Ports and is located on the north side of the Firth of Tay on the east coast of Scotland. The port provides services in paper pulp and forest products and also a wide range of general and bulk cargoes.
Port of Tilbury, the only English port operated by the company is located on the River Thames and is part of the Port of London. It is the UK's leading paper-handling port and also specialises in containers, bulk commodities and building materials.

Property
Forth Ports' property business owns  of land which is available for development and which form the major part of Edinburgh's waterfront.

See also
Associated British Ports
Peel Ports

References

External links
Official site
Yahoo profile

Transport operators of Scotland
Companies formerly listed on the London Stock Exchange
Port operating companies
Companies based in Edinburgh
Transport companies established in 1967
1967 establishments in Scotland
Firth of Forth
Transport in Dundee
Ewan Clague (1896–1987) was the commissioner of the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) from 1946 to 1965.

In 1952 he was elected as a Fellow of the American Statistical Association.

Education
Clague graduated from the University of Washington and earned a doctorate from the University of Wisconsin.

References 

1896 births
1987 deaths
American civil servants
Bureau of Labor Statistics
Fellows of the American Statistical Association
University of Washington alumni
University of Wisconsin–Madison alumni
Truman administration personnel
Eisenhower administration personnel
Kennedy administration personnel
Lyndon B. Johnson administration personnel
Isaiah Major (born January 9, 1970 in Chicago, Illinois, United States) best known as DJ Rush, is an American musician, DJ and record producer of electronic music.

Early life and career beginnings

Isaiah Major was born in Chicago, Illinois, United States. Isaiah finished his degree in Computer Operations, Anger Management and won several first place awards in Art competitions.

DJ Rush is a well known DJ in the European techno scene, having played in Techno BAM (Barcelona), Barcelona de Noche (Barcelona), Sala del Cel (Girona), Rachdingue (Vilajuïga), I Love Techno (Ghent), Tresor (Berlin), Love Parade (Berlin), Palazzo (Bingen),Dolnov(Lukavac,BiH), La Real (Oviedo), Florida 135 (Fraga), Hafentunnel (Erfurt), Awakenings (Amsterdam), Tomorrowland (Boom) and Sziget Fesztivál (Budapest).

In the blooming house scene of Chicago, DJ Rush quickly rose to prominence in the electronic music genre. He made his first appearances as a DJ in the Chicago clubs Music Box, the Powerhouse and the Warehouse where he played his sets for up to ten hours. He also began producing.

In 1991 DJ Rush released his first single ("Knee Deep") on the label Trax Records. He began to gain ground in London and Berlin. In 1996 he released two full-length albums on Trax Records.

In 1998 DJ Rush successfully had a Europe-wide breakthrough with the record "Motherfucking Bass". It was widely regarded as one of the "club hymns" of that year. Following this success he teamed up with Tina Panitzke to start the booking agency and record label Kne'Deep in Berlin. In 2001 he displaced Jeff Mills as the Reader's Choice for most popular DJ in Groove-Magazine (a German magazine for electronic music released since 1989).

As his fame grew, he used his status to help up and coming techno artists get their breakthrough by remixing their tracks or releasing them on his label, Kne'Deep. 
He sometimes DJ's and MC's simultaneously as a unique way to entertain the crowd. DJ Rush is often regarded as one of the most iconic persons of techno.

DJ Rush is 6' 6" (1.98 m) tall.

Discography

Albums

Singles and EPs

DJ Mixes

References

External links 
 
 
 
 
 

1970 births
American techno musicians
Living people
Robert "Bob" Arthur Peach (born 15 July 1937) is an English former first-class cricketer.

While serving in the Royal Artillery, Peach played first-class cricket for the Combined Services cricket team in 1960, making two appearances against Cambridge University at Fenner's, and Surrey at The Oval. He scored 6 runs and took no wickets with his right-arm medium-fast bowling. Peach played his club cricket for South Hampstead, where captained the First XI between 1961–68 and later served on the club committee. In 2010, he was the representative for the London Federation for Sport and Recreation to the Middlesex Cricket Board.

References

External links

1937 births
Living people
Cricketers from Marylebone
Royal Artillery personnel
English cricketers
Combined Services cricketers
Military personnel from London
20th-century British Army personnel
Serm Vinicchayakul (), ; 2 June 1907 – 12 July 1985) was a Thai legal scholar and economist. He served as Governor of the Bank of Thailand, Permanent Secretary of the Ministry of Finance, and Minister of Finance.

Serm attended Assumption College, and graduated law from the Law School of the Ministry of Justice in 1929, where he also worked as a French translator. He continued in the role when the school was merged to become the University of Moral and Political Sciences in 1933, translating textbooks into Thai. He then received a government scholarship to study private law and economics in France, and graduated Doctor of Law (docteur en droit) from the University of Paris in 1935. He returned to work in the , becoming Secretary of the Council of State. He joined the Free Thai Movement when World War II reached Thailand, and in 1946 became Governor of the Bank of Thailand amidst the post-war inflation crisis. He implemented fiscal stabilization policies, and served two separate terms as the governor, before becoming Permanent Secretary of the Ministry of Finance, and later the Minister of Finance, holding the position in four separate terms between 1957 and 1973.

References

Serm Vinicchayakul
Serm Vinicchayakul
Serm Vinicchayakul
Serm Vinicchayakul

Serm Vinicchayakul
Serm Vinicchayakul
Serm Vinicchayakul
Serm Vinicchayakul
1907 births
1985 deaths