Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Grahovo ( or , ) is a village on the eastern shores of Lake Cerknica in the Municipality of Cerknica in the Inner Carniola region of Slovenia.

Name
Grahovo was attested in written sources in 1355 and 1499 as Grochaw (and as Grocha in 1438 and 1487, and Grathaw in 1448). The name is probably derived from the personal name Grah, which is still preserved as a surname in Slovenia and is probably borrowed from the Old High German name Gracco. The place name would thus mean 'Grah's (village)'. Another possible derivation is from the common noun *grahovišče 'pea field' via the contracted form *grahovše. Direct derivation from the Slovene common noun grah 'pea' is unlikely because of the rarity of such names and the suffixation pattern. The name Grahova vas is also occasionally found in some dated sources.

Memorials
In 1990, a memorial to poet France Balantič was erected in front of the local school.

In 2014, another memorial was erected to 32 Slovene Home Guard members that were killed in the 1943 attack by the Slovene Partisans. The choice to erect it on anniversary date of the 1941 Axis invasion of Yugoslavia was met with criticism by the Slovene Partisan veterans association, Primorski Puntarji, and some left-wing political parties, which accused right-wing political leaders of trying to rehabilitate collaborationism. In addition to the left-wing veterans associations, a petition against the second monument was also signed by the TIGR veterans association. The monument was vandalized on April 16, 2014 and again on April 11, 2020.

Church
The Grahovo parish church, built southeast of the settlement in 1992, is dedicated to the Immaculate Conception and belongs to the Ljubljana Archdiocese. The original church dating to 1671 was burned down during the Partisan attack on 24 November 1943. The people of the village were not permitted to remove the ruins until 1960, and permission was not granted to build a new church until after Slovenian independence in 1991.

Gallery

References

External links 

Grahovo on Geopedia

Populated places in the Municipality of Cerknica
Braz Anthony Fernandes (1 August 1881 – 9 June 1951) was a Goan well-known historian and the founder of the Bombay Historical Society.

Early life and family 

Braz Anthony Fernandes was born in Goa on 1 August 1881 and came to Bombay at the age of eight. Fernandes married Eugénie Esther Cordeiro in 1911 and had five children: Albert Anthony Gabriel, Barbara Angela, Charlotte Mary Sophie, Domnic Claudius, and Ernest Braz. His grandfather was Braz Fernandes from Chorão Island, and his granddaughter (from Charlotte) is Bernadette Simmons, who married Ivan Trayling.

Albert had two children: Vijay and Leela. Barbara had no children but was an excellent aunt. Charlotte had one daughter: Bernadette. Domnic Claudius Fernandes married Olga Cecilia Pereira and had three children: John Claud Fernandes, Jeanne Claudette Fernandes, and Indira Maria Fernandes. Ernest had one daughter: Eugénie.

Historian 

Fernandes, though a mechanical engineer by training, had various interests and studied botany, zoology, ornithology and knew painting and music. His main pursuit though was history, particularly the local history of Bombay. He spent many years delving into the records of Bombay from 17th to 19th centuries by collecting valuable data from church archives and graveyards, and obtaining Portuguese records of Bombay.

The Times of India stated, "what he did not know about Bombay was not worth knowing."

He co-founded the Bombay Historical Society in 1925 along with Henry Heras, which grew from strength-to-strength. The society started publishing its own journal in 1928 and in 1931 organised the first Bombay Historical Congress, which brought scholars from all over India and paved the way for the Indian History Congress.

One of his major contributions was the Annual Bibliography of Indian History and Indology, which he started in 1938 and contained five volumes. This monumental work was appreciated by scholars both in India and abroad. As a result, he was awarded the Bombay Historical Society's gold medal by the President of the Indian History Congress in 1947.

He was also the author of Bandra Its Religious and Secular History, the most authoritative book on the area even today. It gives the history of Bandra, its topography and a description of its antiquities dating from the days of the Portuguese.

He was a Fellow of the Geographical Society of Lisbon and a Member of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland.

Death 

Braz A. Fernandes died in June 1951, whereupon a condolence meeting of the Bombay Historical Society was held at the Prince of Wales Museum in the Library Room. His Excellency Mangal Das Pakvasa, Governor of Madhya Pradesh and President of the Bombay Historical Society, sent a condolence message on the occasion. Miss G. Samuelson attended the condolence meeting on behalf of the United States Information Service.

References 

People of Chorão (Island)
1881 births
1951 deaths
20th-century Indian historians
Scientists from Goa
Scientists from Mumbai
Historians in British India
The Suriname tapeti (Sylvilagus parentum) or Suriname lowland forest cottontail is a South American species of cottontail rabbit described in 2017. It is known from the lowlands of western Suriname, and was described from specimens collected by Dutch scientists in the 1980s. Its size is relatively large for a South American cottontail rabbit. The rabbit is likely already threatened due to environmental degradation in the region, and its discovery could boost conservation efforts in the area. It was discovered by  Portland State University Professor Luis Ruedas.

References

Sylvilagus
Mammals described in 2017
Endemic fauna of Suriname
Ahn Jae-hyung (Hangul: 안재형, Hanja: 安宰亨; born January 8, 1965) is a male former table tennis player from South Korea who competed in the 1988 Summer Olympics. 

Since 2017 he has been the head coach of South Korea's women's national team.

He married Chinese table tennis player Jiao Zhimin in 1989. The couple's son, golfer An Byeong-hun, became the youngest champion in United States Amateur Championship history, winning the 2009 event at the age of 17.

See also
 List of table tennis players

References

External links

1965 births
Living people
South Korean male table tennis players
Table tennis players at the 1988 Summer Olympics
Olympic table tennis players for South Korea
Olympic bronze medalists for South Korea
Olympic medalists in table tennis
Medalists at the 1988 Summer Olympics
Asian Games medalists in table tennis
Table tennis players at the 1986 Asian Games
Medalists at the 1986 Asian Games
Asian Games gold medalists for South Korea
Asian Games bronze medalists for South Korea
South Korean table tennis coaches
20th-century South Korean people
Testudinalia testudinalis, common name the common tortoise limpet, is a species of sea snail, a true limpet, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Lottiidae, one of the families of true limpets. It is commonly known as the plant limpet or tortoiseshell limpet.

Description
T. testudinalis has a low domed shell, oval in outline. It can grow to up to 30 x 24 x 10 mm but typically is about half this size. The apex is towards the anterior of the shell and fine ridges radiate from it. The shell is banded with brown and white. The mantle is the part of the body wall immediately under the shell and at the edges it is curled round to form a collar. The foot is broad and oval. The head bears two sensory tentacles with a tiny black eye at the base of each.

Distribution and habitat
T. testudinalis occurs in northern regions of both the Pacific and Northwest Atlantic Oceans and in European waters. It is found in the neritic zone from low water mark down to a depth of about fifty metres. It is usually found on stones and boulders, especially those encrusted with red crustose algae such as Lithothamnion.

Biology
Red eggs are laid in a sheet in the spring and the larvae are planktonic.

References

 Ziegelmeier, E. (1966). Die Schnecken (Gastropoda Prosobranchia) der deutsche Meeresgebiete und brackigen Küstengewässer [The Gastropoda Prosobranchia from the German seas and brackish coastal waters]. Helgol. Wiss. Meeresunters. 13: 1-66
 Hayward, P.J.; Ryland, J.S. (Ed.) (1990). The marine fauna of the British Isles and North-West Europe: 1. Introduction and protozoans to arthropods. Clarendon Press: Oxford, UK. . 627 pp.
 Brunel, P., L. Bosse, & G. Lamarche. (1998). Catalogue of the marine invertebrates of the estuary and Gulf of St. Lawrence. Canadian Special Publication of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 126. 405 p. 
 Turgeon, D.D., et al. 1998. Common and scientific names of aquatic invertebrates of the United States and Canada. American Fisheries Society Special Publication 26 page(s): 56
 de Kluijver, M.J.; Ingalsuo, S.S.; de Bruyne, R.H. (2000). Macrobenthos of the North Sea [CD-ROM]: 1. Keys to Mollusca and Brachiopoda. World Biodiversity Database CD-ROM Series. Expert Center for Taxonomic Identification (ETI): Amsterdam, the Netherlands. . 1 cd-rom pp.
 Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. (2001). Mollusca, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 180–213
 Trott, T.J. 2004. Cobscook Bay inventory: a historical checklist of marine invertebrates spanning 162 years. Northeastern Naturalist (Special Issue 2): 261 - 324. 
 Kantor Yu.I. & Sysoev A.V. (2006) Marine and brackish water Gastropoda of Russia and adjacent countries: an illustrated catalogue. Moscow: KMK Scientific Press. 372 pp. + 140 pls. page(s): 22
 Nakano & Ozawa (2007). Worldwide phylogeography of limpets of the order Patellogastropoda: Molecular, morphological and palaeontological evidence. Journal of Molluscan Studies 73(1) 79-99.

Lottiidae
Gastropods described in 1776
Taxa named by Otto Friedrich Müller
Mustafa Koçak (1991 – April 24, 2020) was a political prisoner arrested in Turkey on September 23, 2017, a court sentenced him to an aggravated life sentence based on witness statements. Koçak was sentenced to aggravated life imprisonment for "violation of the Constitution" based on witness statements and started a hunger strike for his right to a fair trial. Later on, he turned the hunger strike into a death fast. He died on day 279 weighing 29 kg in Izmir Şakran Prison on 24 April 2020.

Life and struggle
Mustafa was the son of a four child, working-class family. He spent his childhood and youth working in various jobs, from apprenticeships to a mobile breakfast clerk in order to contribute to his family. Kocak was arrested on September 23, 2017 and was sentenced to aggravated life imprisonment by the İstanbul 27th Heavy Penal Court on July 11, 2019.

Koçak was charged with supplying weapons to an illegal organization and was convicted of violating the Constitution. The court's decision on him stated the conclusion that he had committed the crime was "reached through a conscientious conviction". The only evidence against Mustafa was the witness statements of two police informants, Berk Ercan and Cavit Yilmaz. Cavit Yilmaz later fled to Germany and stated that he was forced to give a false testimony by the authorities.

Protests were carried out by his family in Istanbul on the streets, where they were arrested. There were also protests in Europe, in countries such as the United Kingdom and Germany.

On day 254 of his hunger strike, Mustafa Koçak was forcefully taken from his prison cell to a hospital to be force fed. Koçak was tied to a chair and was brought to Şakran Prison campus hospital around 4.30 p.m. on March 12. To his lawyer, Mustafa said that three doctors, including the chief physician of the campus hospital and an internal medicine specialist, forcibly intervened and he had been under torture for five days, he stated that he didn't accept forced intervention and despite that, they put on 73 bottles of drips. During visitation, he showed his arms; from his shoulders to wrists, there were needle marks and bruises stated his lawyer Ezgi Çakır.

Death
Mustafa died on day 279 of his hunger strike, just a few hours before he died he had a phone call with his family. He stated "I cannot breathe, I can't turn around in my bed", he died at 3am on 24 April 2020. His body was taken from the prison in Izmir to Istanbul where he was buried on the same day.

References

1991 births
2020 deaths
People who died on hunger strike
Turkish dissidents
Hunger strikers
Holt Township is the name of some places in the U.S. state of Minnesota:
Holt Township, Fillmore County, Minnesota
Holt Township, Marshall County, Minnesota

See also
Holt Township (disambiguation)

Minnesota township disambiguation pages
"All My Hope" is a song performed by American contemporary Christian music singer Crowder featuring Tauren Wells, released as a standalone single on September 8, 2017. Crowder had released the original version of the song on his second studio album, American Prodigal (2016). Crowder co-wrote the song with Jeff Sojka and Ben Glover.

"All My Hope" peaked at No. 3 on the US Hot Christian Songs chart. "All My Hope" was nominated for the GMA Dove Awards for Song of the Year and Pop/Contemporary Recorded Song of the Year at the 2018 GMA Dove Awards.

Background
The original version of "All My Hope" was released by Crowder as a track on his second studio album, American Prodigal, on September 23, 2016. Crowder shared the story behind the song, saying:

Composition
"All My Hope" is composed in the key of A♭ Major with a tempo of 127 beats per minute.

Reception

Critical response
Joshua Andre of 365 Days of Inspiring Media gave a positive review of the single, saying the quickened tempo and added instrumentation made "a fuller sound and maybe a richness and a depth that isn’t heard on the piano prominent original version." Andre also opined that Tauren Wells' vocals enhanced the song.

Accolades

Commercial performance
"All My Hope" debuted at number 43 on the US Christian Airplay chart dated September 2, 2017. "All My Hope" debuted at number 46 on the US Hot Christian Songs chart dated September 9, 2017, "All My Hope" peaked at number three on the Hot Christian Songs chart dated March 10, 2018, and spent a total of thirty-eight weeks on the chart. The song reached number one on the Christian Airplay chart dated March 17, 2018, becoming Crowder's second Christian Airplay number one single.

Music videos
Crowder released audio video of "All My Hope" featuring Tauren Wells, showcasing the single artwork on YouTube on September 15, 2017. On October 20, 2017, Crowder released the official music video for "All My Hope" featuring Tauren Wells on YouTube. Crowder published the lyric video of "All My Hope" featuring Tauren Wells on October 25, 2017.

Charts

Weekly charts

Year-end charts

Certifications

Release history

Other versions
 Passion released a live rendition of the song featuring Crowder and Tauren Wells on their album, Whole Heart (2018).
 Blues singer Robert Finley covered the song on his 2021 album Sharecropper's Son.

References

External links
 

2017 singles
Crowder (musician) songs
Tauren Wells songs
Sparrow Records singles
Songs written by Ed Cash
Charles Oxenden (born 23 May 1800 at Deane, near Wingham Kent; died 17 March 1874 at Barham, Kent) was an English amateur cricketer who helped found the Cambridge University Cricket Club, and played first-class cricket for the club from 1820 to 1822.  He made 4 known appearances in first-class cricket.

Charles Oxenden was educated at Harrow School, where he captained the school cricket team in 1818, and arranged the first regular Eton v Harrow cricket match. He was admitted to Christ's College, Cambridge in 1819. Subsequently, ordained as a Church of England clergyman, he was Rector of Barham from 1846 until his death. His son, Charles junior, was also a first-class cricketer.

References

External links

Bibliography
 Arthur Haygarth, Scores & Biographies, Volume 1 (1744–1826), Lillywhite, 1862

1800 births
1874 deaths
English cricketers
English cricketers of 1787 to 1825
Cambridge University cricketers
Alumni of Christ's College, Cambridge
People from Wingham, Kent
People educated at Harrow School
19th-century English Anglican priests
Thomas Wintringham may refer to:
Thomas Wintringham (15th-century MP), in 1406 MP for Northampton (UK Parliament constituency)
Thomas Wintringham (Liberal politician) (1867–1921), British Liberal Member of Parliament 1920–1921
Tom Wintringham (1898–1949), British soldier, military historian, journalist, poet, Marxist, politician, author and founder of the Common Wealth Party
Jeff Shoate (born March 23, 1981) is a former American football cornerback. He was drafted by the Denver Broncos in the fifth round of the 2004 NFL Draft. He played college football at San Diego State.

Shoate has also been a member of the Baltimore Ravens, New York Giants, New England Patriots and Detroit Lions. He earned a Super Bowl ring as a member of the Giants' practice squad in Super Bowl XLII.

Early years
Shoate attended Junípero Serra High School in San Diego, California where he played football as a quarterback and defensive back. Shoate also lettered in basketball and track and field as a hurdler.

College career
Shoate played at the University of Montana in 1999 and San Diego State University from 2001-2003, recording 157 career tackles, seven interceptions, 28 pass breakups and five forced fumbles.

Professional career

Denver Broncos
Shoate was drafted by the Broncos in the fifth round of the 2004 NFL Draft and was on the Broncos' roster for the entire 2004 season. Shoate then missed all of the 2005 season while on injured reserve before being waived by the Broncos after the 2006 preseason. He was re-signed to the Broncos' practice squad, where he spent the whole 2006 season until being re-signed to a futures contract on January 6, 2007. Shoate began the 2007 season on the Broncos' roster but was released on December 4, 2007.

Baltimore Ravens
On December 12, 2007, Shoate was signed to the Ravens' practice squad and spent the remainder of the regular season with the team.

New York Giants
The Giants signed Shoate to their practice squad on January 8, 2008, where he stayed until his contract expired following Super Bowl XLII.

New England Patriots
Shoate was signed by the Patriots on August 9, 2008 after safety Tank Williams was placed on injured reserve.

Detroit Lions
Shoate was signed to the practice squad of the Detroit Lions on December 18, 2008.

References

External links
Denver Broncos bio
New England Patriots bio
New York Giants bio

1981 births
Living people
Players of American football from San Diego
American football cornerbacks
American football safeties
Montana Grizzlies football players
San Diego State Aztecs football players
Denver Broncos players
Baltimore Ravens players
New York Giants players
New England Patriots players
Detroit Lions players
, is a food in Japanese cuisine made from various marine animals that consists of small pieces of meat in a brown viscous paste of the animal's heavily salted, fermented viscera.

The raw viscera are mixed with about 10% salt, 30% malted rice, packed in a closed container, and fermented for up to a month. Shiokara is sold in glass or plastic containers.

The flavor is similar in saltiness and fishiness to that of European cured anchovies, but with a different texture. One of the best-known chinmi ("rare tastes"), it is quite strong and is considered something of an acquired taste even for the native Japanese palate.

It was a valuable protein in post-war Japan because food was scarce and it did not require refrigeration. It continued to be eaten as a condiment for rice and in bars.

One method of enjoying it is to consume the serving in one gulp and to follow it with a shot of straight whisky. Some bars in Japan specialize in shiokara.

Some types of shiokara

 Ika no shiokara—from cuttlefish "squid", the most common variety
 Hotaruika no shiokara—from firefly squid
 Katsuo no shiokara—from skipjack tuna
 Kaki no shiokara—from oyster
 Uni no shiokara—from sea urchin roe
 Ami no shiokara—from Mysidacea, a krill-like crustacean

Some shiokara types have special names:
  — from fiddler crab
  — from sea cucumber
 mefun — from chum salmon
  — from ayu
 shuto — from skipjack tuna (katsuo)

See also
Dayok, a similar Filipino preparation
Bekasang, a similar Indonesian preparation
Anchovies as food
Jeotgal
Natto

References 

Fermented fish
Fermented foods
Japanese seafood
The Primitive Church of Jesus Christ was a schismatic sect that was formed in 1914 by and from dissenting members of The Church of Jesus Christ (Bickertonite). Like its parent church, the Primitive Church of Jesus Christ was a Rigdonite and Bickertonite organization: it traced its claim of succession to Latter Day Saint movement founder Joseph Smith through Sidney Rigdon and William Bickerton.

History
In 1914, a dispute emerged in the Bickertonite church as to the proper leadership structure of their church. Some members, led by William Cadman, argued that the church should be led by a First Presidency and Quorum of the Twelve, while others maintained that there should be no First Presidency in the church because Jesus' original church was simply headed by twelve apostles. Church apostle James Caldwell and other dissenters who felt that the First Presidency was a deviation from Christ's original church left the church and established the Primitive Church of Jesus Christ. Caldwell and the other dissenters also disagreed with Cadman about the truth of Joseph Smith's First Vision. Caldwell and his followers did not believe that the First Vision took place, although they did believe that Joseph Smith was a prophet and that he was inspired by God to translate the Book of Mormon.

Caldwell and his followers referred to members of their parent church as "Cadmanites", because it was led by William Cadman.

At the organization of the church in Washington, Pennsylvania, Caldwell was elected as the first president of the church, and he was succeeded by his nephew, Lawrence Dias. The church was strongly opposed to plural marriage, plurality of gods, and baptism for the dead.

The Primitive Church of Jesus Christ eventually merged with the Reorganized Church of Jesus Christ, another schismatic Bickertonite sect that had been created in 1907. By the 1970s, the combined church had dwindled to a single congregation in Erie, Pennsylvania. The church is believed to be defunct, leaving the Church of Jesus Christ in Monongahela, Pennsylvania as the only surviving Rigdonite–Bickertonite sect.

Notes

References
Kate B. Cater (1969). Denominations that Base their Beliefs on the Teachings of Joseph Smith, the Mormon Prophet (Salt Lake City, Utah: Daughters of Utah Pioneers)
Russell R. Rich (1967, 2d ed.). Those Who Would be Leaders: Offshoots of Mormonism (Provo, Utah: Brigham Young University)
Steven L. Shields (1990, 4th ed.). Divergent Paths of the Restoration (Independence, Mo.: Herald House) 

Christianity in Pittsburgh
Defunct Latter Day Saint denominations
Christian organizations established in 1914
Rigdonite–Bickertonite denominations in the Latter Day Saint movement
Latter Day Saint movement in Pennsylvania
Bruno Octávio Jovanelli or simply Bruno Octávio (born 2 August 1985 ) is a Brazilian defensive midfielder.

Career 
On 20 February 2009 the Corinthians midfielder.

Honours
Campeonato Brasileiro: 2005,2011
Campeonato Brasileiro serie B :2008
Campeonato Paulista :2009

Contract
25 July 2005 to 31 December 2007

External links
 CBF
 zerozero.pt
 sambafoot
 placar
 globoesporte
 lustosa

1985 births
Living people
People from São Caetano do Sul
Brazilian men's footballers
Men's association football midfielders
Sport Club Corinthians Paulista players
Figueirense FC players
Paulista Futebol Clube players
Footballers from São Paulo (state)