Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Genevieve Rogers, born in Louisville, Kentucky on April 9, 1859, was a stage actress who began her career when she was four-years-old. Her father, J. Howard Rogers, was a well-known scenic artist of the time and her mother also held a prominent position in theatre before her retirement.

Early life and career 

Her first appearance on the stage was in The Enchantress at the Howard Athenaeum in Boston, Massachusetts; a grand operatic drama where she played the role of a child, working alongside Miss Caroline Richings; the star. She continued acting at the Howard Athenaeum, playing the roles of different child characters, until 1868, when she was granted the role of little Arthur Leigh in Rosedale and performed at the Boston Museum. Throughout the same season, she played as Puck in A Midsummer Night's Dream in a long run at the Continental Theatre, along with getting her education at the Dudley School, where, according to her teachers, she did very well.

In 1869 she moved with her parents to Chicago, Illinois and completed her education.

In April 1875, she returned once again to the stage, though this time under the management of Frank E. Aiken, one of the leading stage managers of Chicago for several years. Mr. Aiken's reputation allowed her access to the theatres of other managers around the United States, which eventually resulted in the adoration of her presence in them.

From 1875-6, she acted as a wide range of characters, some of the most prominent being Kate Calvert in The Virginian, Juliana in The Honeymoon, Parthenia in Ingomar, Peg Woffington in Masks and Faces, Hester Arncliffe in An Unequal Match, Grace Holden in Grace Holden's Secret.

In September 1876, she acted as the title character in Maud Miller, and with that role continued to act in all of the major cities in the country at the time.

In March 1877, she returned to her first venue, the Boston Museum, and played there for the first time since her early childhood.

Under a five-year contract with Frank E. Aiken from April 1875, she proceeded to strengthen her repertoire.

Later life and career

References

1859 births
Date of death missing
Actors from Louisville, Kentucky
19th-century American actresses
American stage actresses
Canada Place is a glass-and-steel office building in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. Currently, it houses the main federal government offices for Edmonton and much of Western Canada. Located in downtown Edmonton, it was built by the Government of Canada and features a distinctive pink colour and stepped shape, a design intended to resemble the shape of the maple leaf on the Canadian flag. It neighbors the Edmonton Convention Centre and overlooks the North Saskatchewan River valley.

The building was opened in 1988 as a replacement for the Federal Public Building, which had been the main federal offices since 1958.  Construction lasted from November, 1985 until the summer of 1988, and was worked on by WZMH Group Architects. The building consists of two stepped office blocks, ranging from 15 to 13 storeys in height, connected by an atrium. The original design of the building had an additional, taller, third office block at the rear; however, this plan was scaled back to two blocks, due to concerns that demand for new office space in downtown Edmonton at the time was not high enough to justify the larger building. The pavilion was engineered to accommodate the third tower in the future, should it be desired.

In 2006, the federal government commissioned BMO Capital Markets and RBC Capital Markets to study whether continued Crown ownership of Canada Place and other federal properties was cost-effective. The firms concluded it was more prudent for the Crown to sell and leaseback the building to a private developer, along with eight other Crown-owned properties across Canada. All nine buildings were sold in 2007 to Larco Investments Ltd., a Vancouver, BC-based company, and leased for 25 years.

The building is linked to the Edmonton Convention Centre and the Citadel Theatre via the Edmonton Pedway. There is a food court open to the public in the lower level of the building, as well as underground parking.

References

External links

Buildings and structures in Edmonton
Canadian federal government buildings
Office buildings in Canada
Government buildings completed in 1988
WZMH Architects buildings
Hydrogen pipeline transport is a transportation of hydrogen through a pipe as part of the hydrogen infrastructure.

History
1938 – Rhine-Ruhr The first  hydrogen pipes that are constructed of regular pipe steel, compressed hydrogen pressure , diameter . Still in operation.
1973 –  pipeline in Isbergues, France.
1985 – Extension of the pipeline from Isbergues to Zeebrugge
1997 – Connection of the pipeline to Rotterdam
1997 – 2000: Development of two hydrogen networks, one near Corpus Christi, Texas, and one between Freeport and Texas City.
2009 –  extension of the pipeline from Plaquemine to Chalmette.

Economics

Hydrogen pipeline transport is used to transport hydrogen from the point of production or delivery to the point of demand. Although hydrogen pipeline transport is technologically mature, and the transport costs are similar to those of CNG, most hydrogen is produced in the place of demand, with an industrial production facility every

Piping
For process metal piping at pressures up to , high-purity stainless steel piping with a maximum hardness of 80 HRB is preferred. This is because higher hardnesses are associated with lower fracture toughness so stronger, higher hardness steel is less safe.

Composite pipes are assessed like:
carbon fiber structure with fiberglass overlay  .
perfluoroalkoxy (PFA, MFA).
polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE)
fluorinated ethylene propylene (FEP) .
carbon-fiber-reinforced polymers (FRP)

Fiber-Reinforced Polymer pipelines (or FRP pipeline) and reinforced thermoplastic pipes are researched.

Carrying hydrogen in steel pipelines (grades: API5L-X42 and X52; up to 1,000psi/7,000kPa, constant pressure/low pressure cycling) does not lead to hydrogen embrittlement. Hydrogen is typically stored in steel cylinders without problems.
Coal gas (also known as town gas) is 50% hydrogen and was carried in cast-iron pipes for half a century without any embrittlement issues.

Infrastructure

2004 - USA -  of low pressure hydrogen pipelines
2004 - Europe -  of low pressure hydrogen pipelines.

Gallery

See also
Guided rotor compressor
HCNG
Hydrogen economy
Hydrogen infrastructure
Hydrogen leak testing
Hydrogen station
Hydrogen turboexpander-generator
Pipeline transport
Plastic pressure pipe systems
Timeline of hydrogen technologies
Tubing (material)

References

External links
Hydrogen Transport by Pipeline
Idaho national laboratory
Composite
(ASME B31.12)
Hydrogen Embrittlement group

Pipeline transport
Piping
Hydrogen infrastructure
Hydrogen technologies
Industrial gases
Cakile is a genus within the flowering plant family Brassicaceae.  Species in this genus are commonly known as searockets, though this name on its own is applied particularly to whatever member of the species is native or most common in the region concerned, the European searocket Cakile maritima in Europe, and the American searocket C. edentula in North America.  The genus is native to Europe, Asia and North America, but the European searocket has been introduced into North America and has spread widely on both east and west coasts; in many places it is replacing the native C. edentula, and is regarded as an undesirable invasive species.

Cakile species grow as annual plants with an erect or decumbent stem.  The common species in Europe and North America grow close to the coast, often in dunes.  Their leaves are fleshy.  Flowers are typically pale mauve to white, with petals about 1 cm in length.  Each fruit has two sections, one that remains attached to the adult, and the other which that falls off for dispersal by wind or water.

They are rather similar to those of the wild radish (also in family Brassicaceae) which is found in the same regions, and careful attention to the leaves and stems is needed to tell the two plants apart.

, Kew's Plants of the World Online accepts seven species:
Cakile arabica Velen.
Cakile arctica Pobed.
Cakile constricta Rodman
Cakile edentula (Bigelow) Hook.
Cakile geniculata (B.L.Rob.) Millsp.
Cakile lanceolata (Willd.) O.E.Schulz
Cakile maritima Scop.

References

 
Jepson manual treatment of the genus
USDA PLANTS database entry on Cakile

Brassicaceae
Brassicaceae genera
Taxa named by Philip Miller
John Harding (1951- September 2017) was a British writer and novelist.

Life and career
Harding was born in Prickwillow, a village near Ely, Cambridgeshire, in 1951. He attended local schools before reading English Literature at St Catherine's College, Oxford. After university, he moved to London in 1974, where he worked for as a reporter for DC Thomson. After eventually becoming an editor for several popular magazines, Harding went freelance in 1985 to pursue his ambition of becoming a novelist.

His first book novel, What We Did on Our Holiday was published in 2000. The book describes a man taking his father, who has advanced Parkinson's disease, on holiday to Malta. It was adapted for TV in 2006 starring Shane Ritchie and Roger Lloyd-Pack, and should not be confused with a later film of the same name. Harding would go on to publish four more novels, all of which received critical acclaim.

Harding was married with two children, and lived in Richmond-upon-Thames. He died in September 2017.

Works
What We Did on Our Holiday (2000)
While the Sun Shines (2002)
One Big Damn Puzzler (2005)
Florence and Giles (2010)
The Girl who Couldn't Read (2014)

References

1951 births
2017 deaths
Alumni of St Catherine's College, Oxford
People from Ely, Cambridgeshire
British writers
The Covelo AVA is an American Viticultural Area located in northern Mendocino County, California.  Although the region only has  under vine, it was granted AVA status by the United States Department of the Treasury Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau on February 16, 2006, based purely on the unique climate conditions of the area. Jake Claus and William Claus planted the only (CCOF) Vineyards in the Covelo AVA, making them the monopoly of grape Farms/Growers in the AVA. The appellation is located  north of Ukiah, California and includes the areas of Round and Williams Valleys. The area is relatively flat terrain built upon deep loam soil layers, the valley floor sits at 1230ft elevation. Unlike other areas in the California wine country, Covelo has a continental climate with the high peaks surrounding the valley shielding it from the influence of the Pacific Ocean. The growing season here is one of the shortest in Mendocino County and the area experiences one of the widest diurnal temperature variation in the region.

See also
Mendocino County wine

References

External links
 Covelo: Mendocino County Wines

American Viticultural Areas
American Viticultural Areas of California
American Viticultural Areas of Mendocino County, California
2006 establishments in California
The Ministry of National Economy and Finance () is the government department responsible for Greece's public finances. The incumbent minister is Kostis Hatzidakis of New Democracy.

Minister's role

According to Article 73 of the Constitution of Greece, any bills relating to pensions must be submitted by the Minister of Finance. According to Article 75 of the Constitution, any bill relating to expenditure or a reduction in revenue must not be introduced unless accompanied by a special report on the bill, signed by the Minister of Finance. Finally, according to Article 79 of the Constitution, the Minister of Finance must bring the budget before the Hellenic Parliament at least one month before the start of the fiscal year, for it to be voted on.

Lists of Ministers

List of Ministers of Finance (1967–2000)

List of Ministers of Economy and Finance (2000–2009)

List of Ministers of Finance (2009 - 2023)

List of Ministers of National Economy and Finance (since 2023)

See also
Bank of Greece

References

External links

Official Site of the Ministry of Finance

Government ministries of Greece
Lists of government ministers of Greece
Greece
Finance in Greece
William George Burrough (22 July 1875 – 30 December 1939) played first-class cricket for Somerset in four matches in the 1906 season. He was born in Clun, Shropshire and died in Wedmore, Somerset

Burrough was the third son of the Rev Charles Burrough and his wife, who was born Georgina B. Long. He himself married Lilian Pople in 1907. She died in 1919 and he then married Dorothy Tait in 1921. He had two sons and two daughters by his first marriage. He was a partner in the law firm of Burrough and Hutton in Wedmore.

Cricket career
As a cricketer, Burrough was a fast-medium bowler and a lower-order batsman. He took four wickets in his first match, against Warwickshire at Edgbaston, but he only took three further wickets in his other three games. He batted at No 10 in each of his seven first-class innings in these four games, and had a top score of just 11.

Burrough had earlier played minor cricket for Herefordshire and for the Free Foresters amateur side.

His older brother John Burrough played first-class cricket for Cambridge University between 1893 and 1895, and William's son Dickie Burrough played 171 matches as a right-handed batsman for Somerset between 1927 and 1947. A nephew, the son of a different brother but also called John Burrough, played for Oxford University and Gloucestershire in the 1920s and 1930s.

References

1875 births
1939 deaths
English cricketers
Somerset cricketers
Herefordshire cricketers
People from Clun
Cricketers from Shropshire
Walter C. Root (December 8, 1859 - June 26, 1925) was an American architect practicing in Kansas City, Missouri. He is best known for his major works in Missouri and Kansas, including Dyche Hall on the University of Kansas campus.

Early life and career
Walter Clarke Root was born on December 8, 1859 in Atlanta to Sidney Root, a merchant, and Mary (Clarke) Root. He had two siblings including his older brother, John Wellborn Root. During the American Civil War Sidney Root supported secession. Root's role in aiding the confederacy severely damaged his property interests, and after the war the family relocated to New York City, where Walter Clarke was educated. He attended the New York public schools and the City College of New York. In 1879 he moved to Chicago and joined his brother's office, Burnham & Root. In 1886 he was sent to Kansas City to supervise several of their large projects, including the Kansas City Board of Trade building, and when they were completed he opened his own office. After about eight years of independent practice Root formed the firm of Root & Siemens with architect George M. Siemens in 1896. They worked in partnership for almost thirty years.

He designed many buildings including the Francis and Harriet Baker House, a historic site listed on the National Register of Historic Places. With George M. Siemens, he designed Dyche Hall at University of Kansas, now the University of Kansas Natural History Museum and the Scarritt Building in Kansas City, Missouri.

Personal life and death
Root was married in 1891 to Lora Bullene, and they had three children. Root died suddenly in Kansas City on June 26, 1926.

Works
Works include:
Washington and Georgetown Railroad Car House (1891), 770 M St. SE, Washington, D.C., NRHP-listed
Cass County Courthouse (1895–97), in NRHP-listed Harrisonville Courthouse Square Historic District, in Harrisonville, Missouri This is the only courthouse designed by Root in Missouri

Works credited to Root & Siemens include:
University of Kansas Natural History Museum (1901), Lawrence, Kansas (with George M. Siemens), NRHP-listed as Dyche Hall, University of Kansas
Francis and Harriet Baker House (1902), Atchison, Kansas, NRHP-listed
Scarritt Building and Arcade (1906–07), Kansas City, Missouri (with George M. Siemens), NRHP-listed
Unitarian Church of Urbana (1908), 1209 W. Oregon St., Urbana, Illinois, (perhaps in conjunction with C.F.Smith), NRHP-listed
Grace Episcopal Cathedral (1909–16), 701 SW 8th Ave, Topeka, Kansas
R. Bryson Jones House (1910), 1045 W. 56th St., Kansas City, Missouri, NRHP-listed
George B. Peck Dry Goods Company Building (1914), 1044 Main St., Kansas City, Missouri, NRHP-listed 
Chester B. Woodward House (1923), 1272 SW. Fillmore St., Topeka, Kansas, NRHP-listed

References

1859 births
1925 deaths
People from Atlanta
19th-century American architects
20th-century American architects
Architects from Missouri
Architects from Georgia (U.S. state)
Universities Scotland () was formed in 1992 as the Committee of Scottish Higher Education Principals (COSHEP) adopting its current name in 2000, when Universities UK was also formed.  It represents 19 autonomous higher education institutions, 16 of them with University status and three other higher education institutions in Scotland. The Convener serves a two-year term of office. As of 2022, this post is held by Professor Sir Gerry McCormac, principal of the University of Stirling, while Alastair Sim has served as the organization's Director since 2009.

Members
The following are members:

Aberdeen
University of Aberdeen
Robert Gordon University

Dundee
Abertay University
University of Dundee

Edinburgh
University of Edinburgh
Edinburgh Napier University
Heriot-Watt University
Queen Margaret University

Glasgow
University of Glasgow
Glasgow Caledonian University
Glasgow School of Art
Royal Conservatoire of Scotland
University of Strathclyde

St Andrews
University of St Andrews

Stirling
University of Stirling

Multiple Cities
Open University in Scotland
Scotland's Rural College
University of the Highlands and Islands
University of the West of Scotland

See also
Universities UK
List of universities in Scotland

References

External links
Website

2000 establishments in Scotland
Organizations established in 2000
Higher education in Scotland
Higher education organisations based in the United Kingdom
Organisations based in Edinburgh
Educational organisations based in Scotland
Out West is a 1947 short subject directed by Edward Bernds starring American slapstick comedy team The Three Stooges (Moe Howard, Larry Fine and Shemp Howard). It is the 99th entry in the series released by Columbia Pictures starring the comedians, who released 190 shorts for the studio between 1934 and 1959.

Plot
Shemp is suffering from an enlarged vein in his leg, and fears that it will lead to amputation. His doctor (Vernon Dent), however, advises that a few weeks in the old west will cure him. Upon arrival in a somewhat lawless town, the boys befriend the ruthless Doc Barker (Norman Willis). Barker listens to Shemp's story about his bad leg, mistaking "the biggest vein you ever saw" for a gold-bearing vein worth millions. The Stooges take a liking to Barker, but are later informed by the beautiful Nell (Christine McIntyre) that he is an outlaw who is holding the Arizona Kid (Jock Mahoney) hostage in the basement of the saloon.

The boys devise a plan to obtain the prison cell keys from Barker's coat. Shemp joins the outlaw in a game of Poker, while Moe and Larry prepare beverages for the card players. The two find every possible deadly chemical they can to add to their volatile drink, from Old Homicide to paint (plus paint remover). They also prepare a Sarsaparilla for Shemp to make sure their pal does not indulge in the suicidal drink. Barker downs the concoction, and screams for water. Shemp grabs a nearby fire hose and sprays the entire gang, soaking them. Moe and Larry quickly grab Barker's coat (claiming he will catch pneumonia) and get the cell keys to Nell, who frees the Arizona Kid. When Barker sees what has happened, he throws Larry in the cell with plans to kill him at sundown.

Seeing how desperate the situation has become, the Arizona Kid goes to retrieve the United States Cavalry while Moe and Shemp attempt to free Larry using every tool they can find. Eventually, they spring Larry and defeat Barker and his gang.

Production notes
Out West was filmed July 8–11, 1946, and is the second short to feature Shemp Howard, taking the place of his brother Curly Howard. The film is also a remake of Pistol Packing Nitwits starring Harry Langdon and El Brendel. It would later be remade in 1954 as Pals and Gals, using ample stock footage.

The congested vein is originally in Shemp's right leg, but he favors his left leg throughout the film.
It was reworked of 1940’s Go West starring The Marx Brothers (Groucho Marx. Chico Marx and Harpo Marx) release by MGM.

References

External links 
 
 
 Out West at threestooges.net

1947 films
1947 short films
1940s Western (genre) comedy films
The Three Stooges films
American black-and-white films
Columbia Pictures short films
Films directed by Edward Bernds
American Western (genre) comedy films
1947 comedy films
1940s English-language films
1940s American films
Television Malawi (TVM), founded in 1999, is a public broadcaster run by the Malawi Broadcasting Corporation (MBC) in Blantyre, Malawi. The station transmits its signal throughout the country via satellite.
On July 1, 2011, TVM and MBC merged. On February 19, 2013, Television Malawi started broadcasting on Dstv channel 295.

References

Mass media in Malawi
Government of Malawi
Television in Malawi
Kadašman-Ḫarbe II, inscribed dKa-dáš-man-Ḫar-be, Kad-aš-man-Ḫar-be or variants and meaning I believe in Ḫarbe, the lord of the Kassite pantheon corresponding to Enlil, succeeded Enlil-nādin-šumi, as the 30th Kassite or 3rd dynasty king of Babylon. His reign was recorded as lasting only one year, six months, c. 1223 BC, as "MU 1 ITI 6" according to the Kinglist A, a formula which is open to interpretation.

Biography

He seems to have been elevated to the kingship following the downfall of Enlil-nādin-šumi after the invasion of Elamite forces under their king, Kidin-Hutran III. He may have ruled during the Assyrian hegemony of Tukulti-Ninurta I or possibly in the period between the capture of the earlier Kassite monarch, Kaštiliašu IV, and the second Assyrian campaign which conquered the city of Babylon. There is little known about the reign other than it was short, perhaps just a few months.

Despite the apparent brevity of his reign, there are six economic texts (clay tablets) dated to him. The two economic texts from Ur include a judgment of a case involving the aborted purchase of a boy called Bunni-Sîn and the aggressive steps his would-be buyer (Šamaš-ēṭir) took to seek return of his fee, including imprisoning the wife (Rihītuša) of the acting surety (Irība-ili). The other Ur text is dated seven months later and is a purchase contract for a cow with calf, where Šamaš-ēṭir once again acts as buyer. There are two texts from Nippur dated to his reign, one of which records the sale of a girl, one-half cubit in size, to Rabâ-ša-Ninimma, as a wife for his second son, Ninimma-zēra-šubši, for the price of two fine muḫtillû-garments, worth two shekels of gold, and some food. The other text is a ration list and is the earliest of the dated clay tablets.
 
The other texts, one of unknown origin and one apparently from Babylon remain unpublished. This second text would have presented a chronological problem as it could be dated Ṭebētu, 10th day tenth year if the Winkelhaken has been correctly read. It was recovered from the archive of Itti-Ezida-lummir in Babylon (Pedersén M8) along with another tablet of unconventional dating, leading Werner Nahm to suggest them both ancient fabrications. However, it is written in the heavily slanted paleography of late Middle Babylonian cuneiform and should probably read as 1 in contrast to the 10 date on the preceding line. The other five texts fall within a twelve-month period. Also, another tablet from Nippur mentions him probably in the context of an earlier transaction in his accession year: [M]U.SAG.˹NA˺[M.L]UGAL-rí ˹d˺ka-dáš-m[an-ḫar-b]e, but the date for the document omits a king's name.

Inscriptions

References

13th-century BC Babylonian kings
Kassite kings