Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Organic beef is beef grown according to organic food principles scientifically.

Organic beef
According to the USDA National Organic Program (NOP) Standards rules passed on October 22, 2002, certified organic livestock, including beef, must come from a fully verifiable production system that collects information on the history of every animal in the program, including its breed history, veterinary care, and feed. Further, to be certified as organic, all cattle should meet the following criteria:
"Produced without genetic engineering, use of ionizing radiation or sewage sludge" 
Allowed continuous access to the outdoors except in specific conditions such as inclement weather
Fed feed and raised on land that meets all organic crop production standards
Never receive antibiotics
Never receive growth hormones
Never receive prohibited substances such as urea, manure, or arsenic-containing compounds
Managed organically from last third of gestation onward

Organic vs. Natural
With the arrival of the organic label, many assumed that the terms “organic” and “natural” were interchangeable, failing to understand the strict regulations required to raise certified organic beef. The USDA defines “natural” beef as minimally-processed beef without additives. Natural beef producers may choose not to use antibiotics or growth-promoting hormones, but there is no third-party verification system required by the USDA. Beef from feedlots can be labeled natural, according to the USDA’s definition.

The U.S. Department of Agriculture allows any fresh meat to be described as "natural" if it includes no artificial flavoring, coloring, preservative or any other artificial ingredient.  Minimally processed products, such as ground meat, also count as "natural."  To be marketed as "natural," the product can not contain any additives, such as monosodium glutamate or salt.

Grass-fed vs Grain-fed beef
As organic cattle approach market weight, there are two feeding methods that producers most commonly use to deliver beef products to their customers: “grass-fed” and “grain-fed”. In the “grass-fed” program, the cattle continue to eat certified organic grass right up to the time of slaughter. The USDA is currently developing guidelines to define the term “grass-fed”, and it is expected to call for an all-grass diet of at least 95%. Strictly grass-fed cattle tend to be leaner than grain-fed. Grain-feeding produces cattle with a higher percentage of fat. All grains must be certified organic to ensure the integrity of the program.

References

External links
USDA
National Organic Program

Beef
Plumer Barracks was a military installation at Plymouth.

History
The barracks were built as "Crownhill Barracks" to accommodate regiments in transit for operations overseas in 1891 and expanded with additional barrack blocks towards the end of the First World War. They were renamed "Plumer Barracks" after Field Marshal Lord Plumer in the early 1930s and then used by the United States Army during the Second World War. The barracks were demolished in the late 1960s: the site is now occupied by a large office block known as "Plumer House" which initially accommodated the Land Registry but which is now used by Plymouth Community Homes as offices.

References

Barracks in England
Installations of the British Army
Claussio dos Santos Dimas (born 8 October 1978), known as Pituca, is a Brazilian former footballer who played professionally as a midfielder.

Career
Pituca spent much of his playing career with Atlético Clube Goianiense, but joined arch-rivals Clube Recreativo e Atlético Catalano in 2015.

Honours
Pituca has won the Goiano Championship with Atlético Clube Goianiense twice.
2007 and 2010.

Pituca had the title of champion of the Brazilian National Tournament of 3rd Division (with Atlético Clube Goianiense) in 2008.

References

External links
 Profile at iG.com.br
zerozerofootball.com

1978 births
Living people
Footballers from São Luís, Maranhão
Brazilian men's footballers
Men's association football midfielders
Brasiliense FC players
Atlético Clube Goianiense players
Associação Atlética Ponte Preta players
Goiás Esporte Clube players
Paraná Clube players
Campeonato Brasileiro Série A players
Eugenio Lopez may refer to:

Philippines
Eugenio Lopez, Sr., original owner of the Manila Chronicle and founder of Chronicle Broadcasting Network
Eugenio Lopez, Jr., former CEO and president of then ABS-CBN Broadcasting Corporation (now ABS-CBN Corporation)
Eugenio Lopez III, former President(1993-1997; 2006-2008) CEO (1993-2013) and chairman (1997-2018) of ABS-CBN Corporation, elected as chairman emeritus since 2018.

Mexico
"Eugenio López Alonso- Jumex
Oaklimeter Creek is a stream in the U.S. state of Mississippi.

Oaklimeter is a name derived from the Choctaw language purported to mean "young people" or possibly "young town". Variant names are "Oakljmeter Creek", "Okannatie Creek", and "Oklolimeter Creek".

References

Rivers of Mississippi
Rivers of Benton County, Mississippi
Rivers of Marshall County, Mississippi
Mississippi placenames of Native American origin
Harry Lorenzo Todd (November 6, 1916 – October 9, 1966) was an American professional golfer.

Todd was born in Dallas, Texas. As an amateur, he won the 1939 Western Amateur and finished runner-up to Bud Ward in 1941. He turned professional in 1944.

Todd made his living primarily as a club professional, but did play on the PGA Tour after World War II. He won once, at the 1946 Orlando Open. Also in 1946, he finish one stroke behind Ben Hogan in the inaugural Colonial National Invitation. He led the 1948 Masters Tournament after 36 holes but would finish in a tied for eighth place.

Amateur wins
1939 Western Amateur

Professional wins

PGA Tour wins (1)

Other wins
1947 Ozark Open
1948 Ozark Open
1951 Odessa Pro-Am (with Don January)

References

American male golfers
PGA Tour golfers
Golfers from Dallas
1916 births
1966 deaths
Odd Flattum (born 9 August 1942) is a Norwegian sports official and politician for the Labour Party.

He served as a deputy representative to the Norwegian Parliament from Buskerud during the terms 1981–1985 and 1985–1989. Flattum was mayor of Modum from 1991 to 2007.

As a sports official Flattum has been president of the Norwegian Football Association and vice president of the Norwegian Olympic Committee.

References

1942 births
Living people
Deputy members of the Storting
Labour Party (Norway) politicians
Mayors of places in Buskerud
Norwegian sports executives and administrators
The women's 81 kilograms competition at the 2018 World Weightlifting Championships was held on 8 November 2018.

Schedule

Medalists

Records

Results

References

External links
Results 
Results Group A
Results Group B

Women's 81 kg
2018 in women's weightlifting
Joyland may stand for:

Places
 Joyland (Lahore), a theme park in Lahore, Punjab
 Joyland (Great Yarmouth), children's amusement park in Great Yarmouth
 Joyland Beach, Ontario, a small community in Ramara Township, Ontario

United States
 Joyland, Arkansas, a small town in Arkansas
 Joyland (Atlanta), a neighborhood of southeast Atlanta, Georgia
 Joyland, Lexington, a neighborhood in Lexington, Kentucky
 Joyland, North Carolina, a community annexed by the city of Durham, North Carolina
 Joyland Amusement Park, a theme park in Lubbock, Texas
 Joyland Amusement Park (Wichita, Kansas), a former amusement park in Wichita, Kansas
 Joyland Park, Arkansas, a small community in Arkansas

Art, entertainment and music
 "Joyland", a song on the 2003 album Get What You Need by The Undertones
 Joyland (Andy McKee album), 2010
 Joyland (Trust album), 2014
 Joyland (2022 film), a Pakistani film
 Joyland Festival, a music festival held in Indonesia

Literature
 Joyland (Schultz novel), a 2005 novel by Emily Schultz
 Joyland: A hub for short fiction, established 2008, an international literary magazine
 Joyland (King novel), a 2013 novel by Stephen King
The 1948/49 NTFL season was the 28th season of the Northern Territory Football League (NTFL).

Buffaloes have won their ninth premiership title while defeating the Wanderers in the grand final by 46 points.

Grand Final

References 

Northern Territory Football League seasons
NTFL
Minnie Dessau Louis (June 21, 1841 – March 12, 1922) was an American educator, writer, and community leader, one of the founders of the National Council of Jewish Women.

Early life and education
Miriam Dessau was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania in 1841, the daughter of Abraham Dessau and Fanny Zechariah Dessau. She was raised in Columbus, Georgia, but attended Packer Collegiate Institute in Brooklyn, New York, as a young woman.

Career
In 1880, after several years as a volunteer Sabbath School teacher, Miriam Dessau Louis opened a school, the Louis Downtown Sabbath School, later the Hebrew Technical School for Girls. She remained president of the school until she retired in 1900, and was still active in the school's interests for several years after that. She was also president of the Hebrew Free School Kindergarten, and president of the Mount Sinai Training School for Nurses. In 1893, she spoke at the Chicago World's Fair, to the Jewish Women's Congress. 

In 1894, she helped to found the National Council of Jewish Women. She served as a district inspector for New York public schools, as director of the Clare de Hirsch Home for Girls, and as field secretary for the Jewish Chautauqua Society.

As a writer, Louis edited the Personal Services department of the American Hebrew from 1901 to 1903. She published a book-length poem, Hannah and her Seven Sons:  An Incident of the Persecution of the Jews by the Syrian monarch Antiochus Epiphanes, 167 B.C. in 1902.

Personal life
Miriam Dessau married businessman Adolph H. Louis in 1866. She was widowed in 1897. Minnie Dessau Louis died in 1922, age 80.

The Hebrew Technical School for Girls closed in 1932, but the building is now the site of the Manhattan Comprehensive Night and Day School, operated by the New York Public Schools, continuing Louis's work of practical education.

References

1841 births
1922 deaths
Writers from Philadelphia
Educators from Philadelphia
American women educators
American Jews
Klæburuten was a Norwegian bus company located in Trondheim. It operated the regional buses in Klæbu and to Trondheim in addition to the Airport Bus from Trondheim to Trondheim Airport, Værnes.

The bus company operated 26 daily buses between Trondheim and Klæbu. In Trondheim buses stop both at Trondheim Central Station and Munkegata. The Airport Bus is operated at 15 minutes headway between the airport and town, with stops at most major hotels in town. In total the company had 10 city buses, 11 charter coaches and 21 airport coaches.

History
The company started out in 1923 when Arnt Krokum started Krokum Bilruter. The company started with one bus, then added a second in 1924. In 1945 the company started a bus service for Braathens S.A.F.E. between Trondheim and Lade Airport and Hommelvik Seaplane Base. In 1948 the company was converted to a limited company and four years later the company started a bus service to Trondheim Airport, Værnes on contract with Scandinavian Airlines System. The company started with charter trips in the 1950s, and as of 2006 still had the same three main activities and only one dominant owner.

In 2010 Klæburuten was sold to Nettbuss Trøndelag.

References

Bus companies of Trøndelag
Companies based in Trondheim
Transport companies established in 1923
Defunct bus companies of Norway
1923 establishments in Germany
Former subsidiaries of Vy Buss
Paraisópolis is a city in Minas Gerais, Brazil, with a population (2020) of 21,221.

The municipality contains part of the  Fernão Dias Environmental Protection Area, created in 1997.

References 

Municipalities in Minas Gerais
Eotitanosuchidae is an extinct family of biarmosuchian therapsids. The Eotitanosuchidae were large predatory therapsids of the Wordian epoch. It was once considered to belong to a separate infraorder of therapsids called Eotitanosuchia.

Characteristics
The Eotitanosuchians seem to be more advanced than the Biarmosuchia in that the temporal opening behind the eye socket—although small—is still somewhat larger than the biarmosuchians; it is expanded in the upper rear (posterodorsal) margin, allowing the area of attachment of the adductor (jaw closing) muscles to be visible from the dorsal (top) view looking down. The eotitanosuchian bite was stronger and more efficient than the biarmosuchian bite. For this reason, some paleontologists see the eotitanosuchids as transitional between the biarmosuchians and higher therapsids. It is at least as likely that features of a larger temporal opening—and hence increased muscle mass and biting power—evolved simultaneously among a number of early therapsid groups, due to the obvious advantages this adaptation conferred. One must be wary in applying cladistic methodology to characteristics that are likely to evolve simultaneously among many competing lineages. In other respects the eotitanosuchians are quite primitive; they were the least modified in their jaw apparatus from their sphenacodont ancestry.

References
  The main groups of non-mammalian synapsids at Mikko's Phylogeny Archive

External links
Therapsida: Biarmosuchia at Palaeos

Biarmosuchians
Guadalupian extinctions
Guadalupian first appearances
Prehistoric therapsid families
Ambulyx substrigilis, the dark-based gliding hawkmoth, is a species of moth of the family Sphingidae. It was described by John O. Westwood in 1847.

Distribution 
It is known from Sri Lanka, India, Nepal, Bangladesh, the Andaman Islands, the Nicobar Islands, Thailand, Vietnam, China (Hainan Island), Malaysia (Peninsular, Sarawak), Indonesia (Sumatra, Kalimantan) and the Philippines.

Description 
The wingspan is 96–120 mm. It can be distinguished from other Ambulyx species by the large black or tawny basal patch of the hindwing upperside. The dorsal line of the abdomen is distinct. The costal sub-basal spot on the forewing upperside is usually absent, but sometimes nearly as large as the one behind the cell.

Biology 
The larvae have been recorded feeding on Aglaia littoralis in India.

Subspecies
Ambulyx substrigilis substrigilis (Sri Lanka, India, Nepal, Bangladesh, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Thailand, Vietnam, China (Hainan Island), Malaysia (Peninsular, Sarawak), Indonesia (Sumatra, Kalimantan), Philippines)
Ambulyx substrigilis aglaia (Jordan, 1923) (India)

In The Fauna of British India, Including Ceylon and Burma: Moths Volume I, the species is described as follows:

References

Ambulyx
Moths described in 1847
Moths of Asia
Laurie Brown may refer to:

 Laurie Brown (bishop) (1907–1993), British Anglican bishop; Bishop of Warrington and of Birmingham
 Laurie Brown (physicist) (born 1923), American theoretical physicist
 Laurie Brown (footballer) (1937–1998), British footballer and manager
 Laurie Brown (broadcaster) (born 1957), Canadian television host
 Laurie Brown (photographer), (born 1978), American photographer

See also
Lawrence Brown (disambiguation)
Larry Brown (disambiguation)
Richard McGee Morse, Ph.D. (June 26, 1922 – April 17, 2001) was an American Latin Americanist scholar and professor at Columbia University, University of Puerto Rico, Yale University and Stanford University before finishing his career at the Wilson Center in Washington, D.C.

Morse was born in Summit, New Jersey, United States, but moved with his family at a young age to Greenwich, Connecticut. After graduating from the Hotchkiss School, Morse enrolled at Princeton University in 1939, where he studied literature with Allen Tate and R. P. Blackmur.  As a student, Morse studied in Cuba, Mexico, Chile, Argentina, and Brazil, and graduated magna cum laude in 1943 with a major in the School of Public and International Affairs.

Following World War II, Morse continued his studies at Columbia University, earning an M.A. (1947) and Ph.D. (1952). Morse was chairman of Latin American Studies at Yale University before moving to Stanford University in the late 1970s. In 1984 he moved to Washington, D.C., with his wife Emerante, when he became Secretary of Latin American Affairs at the Woodrow Wilson Center, a "think tank" associated with the Smithsonian Institution. Morse was one of the first academics in the United States to offer a nontraditional analysis of Latin America by suggesting, often to the dismay of contemporaries in other fields, that English-speaking North America had much to learn from the cultures of Castilian-, Portuguese- and French-speaking countries of the South.

His most influential work was perhaps Prospero's Mirror, published in Spanish in 1982 and in Portuguese in 1988, but never entirely in English. In that book, Morse passionately defends that cultural and social originality of Latin America, particularly that of Brazil and Mexico, could be the source of new ideas, thoughts and solutions for the world. In 1993, Morse was awarded the Order of the Southern Cross (Ordem do Cruzeiro do Sul) for contributions to Brazilian culture, the nation's highest honor for non-Brazilians.

He married Emerante de Pradine, a Haitian singer, in 1954 and had two children, Richard Auguste Morse, who currently resides in Port-au-Prince, Haiti and Marise Morse Mahos who resides in Washington DC.

Morse died due to Alzheimer's disease on April 17, 2001, at his home in Pétion-Ville, Haiti.

References

External links
  Notes Toward Fresh Ideology, Richard M. Morse
 Richard McGee Morse Papers (MS 1719). Manuscripts and Archives, Yale University Library.

1922 births
2001 deaths
Latin Americanists
Historians of Latin America
Recipients of the National Order of Scientific Merit (Brazil)
Deaths from Alzheimer's disease
Neurological disease deaths in Haiti
Hotchkiss School alumni
Writers from Summit, New Jersey
Princeton University alumni
Stanford University faculty
Yale University faculty
American expatriates in Cuba
American expatriates in Mexico
American expatriates in Chile
American expatriates in Argentina
American expatriates in Brazil
Howard Mann (June 20, 1923 – September 18, 2008) was an American actor and comedian. Mann appeared on television, film and commercials during his 40-year-long career in the entertainment industry. Some of his most recent roles in the 2000s included Pushing Daisies and The Starter Wife. Despite his dozens of film and television credits in his resume, Mann wrote that he had "probably been turned down more times than a blanket," in a guest column in the Los Angeles Times in 2006.

Early life 
Mann was born Howard Mendelsohn in 1923 in New York City. He graduated from the City College of New York and studied acting and comedy with Zero Mostel, Herbert Berghof, and William Hickey.

Career 
Mann began his career in entertainment as a comedian after being laid off from his job as an advertising copywriter. Mann began performing in the Jewish entertainers circuit in resorts in New York's Borscht Belt region in the Catskill Mountains. His dozens of television appearances included Laverne & Shirley, Alice, Moonlighting and Murder, She Wrote. His film credits included Mr. Saturday Night in 1992 and the History of the World: Part I in 1981. Mann also appeared on the Merv Griffin Show and The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson. On stage, Mann toured the United States in a one-man show, in which he played George Washington, in 1976 in honor of the United States Bicentennial. He later portrayed the role of Oscar Madison in an off Broadway production of The Odd Couple. Beginning in the 1980s, Mann created and performed an original rap routine for senior citizens living in the San Fernando Valley.

Personal life 
Mann died of cancer on September 18, 2008, at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center in Los Angeles at the age of 85. He was survived by his longtime girlfriend and companion, Bea Mitz.

Filmography

Film

Television

References

External links 
 Variety Magazine: Comic, actor Howard Mann dies
 

1923 births
2008 deaths
American male comedians
20th-century American comedians
American male television actors
American male stage actors
American male film actors
20th-century American male actors
City College of New York alumni
Christopher George Hewett (5 April 1921 – 3 August 2001) was an English actor and theatre director best known for his role as Lynn Aloysius Belvedere on the ABC sitcom Mr. Belvedere.

Career
Hewett was born in Worthing, Sussex to Christopher Fitzsimon Hewett (an army officer and a descendant of Daniel O'Connell), and his wife Eleanor Joyce Watts (an actress whose professional name was Rhoda Cleighton).  He was educated at Beaumont College and at Wimbledon College, and at aged 7, made his acting debut in a Dublin stage production of A Midsummer Night's Dream. At age 16 Hewett joined the Royal Air Force, leaving in 1940. Hewett then joined the Oxford Repertory Company and made his West End theatre debut in 1943.

He later appeared on Broadway in the musicals My Fair Lady, First Impressions, The Unsinkable Molly Brown, Music Is and Kean and in the plays Sleuth and The Affair, among others, and directed the 1960 Broadway revue From A to Z and the 1967 Off Broadway revival of the Rodgers and Hart musical By Jupiter. Hewett also directed several stage productions including The Marriage-Go-Round and Beyond the Fringe and Camelot.

Hewett made his film debut in the crime drama Pool of London (1951), and later appeared in roles on Robert Montgomery Presents and DuPont Show of the Month. He appeared as the grandiose and camp theatre director Roger DeBris in Mel Brooks's comedy The Producers (1967). In 1976, Hewett played the generic bureaucrat Federov in the short-lived sitcom Ivan the Terrible. During the 1979-80 season he played Captain Hook to Sandy Duncan's Peter Pan on Broadway. From 1983 to 1984 he portrayed Lawrence, Mr. Roarke's (Ricardo Montalbán) sidekick on the final season of the ABC series Fantasy Island.

The following year, Hewett landed his best-known role as Lynn Aloysius Belvedere, an English butler who works for a middle class American family in the sitcom Mr. Belvedere. After the series ended its run in 1990 Hewett appeared in a guest spot on an episode of the NBC teen sitcom California Dreams in 1994. His last on-screen role was a cameo appearance on the Fox series Ned and Stacey in 1997.

Personal life and death
A devout Catholic and lifelong bachelor, Hewett served at St. Victor's Church in West Hollywood. During his later years, he suffered from arthritis and diabetes.

Hewett died on 3 August 2001, in his Los Angeles home from complications of diabetes at age 80.

Filmography

Award nomination

See also

 List of Worthing inhabitants

References

External links
 
  
 
 
 

1921 births
2001 deaths
20th-century English male actors
Deaths from diabetes
English male stage actors
English male film actors
English expatriates in the United States
English people of Irish descent
English Roman Catholics
English male television actors
English theatre directors
People from Worthing
Royal Air Force personnel of World War II
People educated at Wimbledon College
Burials at Brookwood Cemetery
MacCrimmon or McCrimmon may refer to:

People
Brad McCrimmon (1959–2011), Canadian professional ice-hockey player
Brenna MacCrimmon; see Crossing the Bridge: The Sound of Istanbul
Katie Kerwin McCrimmon (born 1965), American television reporter
Kevin McCrimmon (born 1941), American mathematician

Other
MacCrimmon (piping family), a Scottish family of pipers to the chiefs of Clan MacLeod
Jamie McCrimmon, a fictional character in the British television series Doctor Who
The Black Bonspiel of Wullie MacCrimmon, a 1951 play by Canadian author W.O. Mitchell

Scottish surnames
The 2013 Lafayette Leopards football team represented Lafayette College in the 2013 NCAA Division I FCS football season. The Leopards were led by 14th year head coach Frank Tavani and played their home games at Fisher Stadium. They were a member of the Patriot League. They finished the season 5–7, 4–1 in Patriot League play to finish win the Patriot League championship. They received the league's automatic bid to the FCS Playoffs where they lost in the first round to New Hampshire.

Schedule

References

Lafayette
Lafayette Leopards football seasons
Patriot League football champion seasons
Lafayette
Lafayette Leopards football