Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
The 9th Infantry Division ("The Lightning Division") is a formation of the Bangladesh Army, based in Savar Cantonment, Savar, Dhaka. It is the first infantry division of the Bangladesh Army that was raised post-independence.

The division is considered the most strategic and important formation of the Bangladesh Army, as it is entrusted with the security of Dhaka, the capital of Bangladesh.

History 
9th Infantry Division was raised on 20 November 1976  in Dhaka Cantonment as the first division of the Bangladesh Army. The division started under the command of Major General Mir Shawkat Ali, headquartered at Sher-e-Bangla Nagor in Dhaka. At first, the division had 77th Infantry Brigade, 81st Infantry Brigade and 29th East Bengal Regiment under its command. During this time the 77th Infantry Brigade was made up of 9th East Bengal Regiment, 13th East Bengal Regiment and 28th East Bengal Regiment; and the 81st Infantry Brigade contained 8th East Bengal Regiment, 11th East Bengal Regiment and 27th East Bengal Regiment. The division completed its organizational structure with the induction of 9th Artillery Brigade on 22 March 1976.

On 31 May 1984, the divisional headquarters was permanently moved to Savar Cantonment. On 1 September 1984, 309th infantry brigade was raised under this division and 71st Infantry Brigade was added on 30 June 1992. At that time, Savar Cantonment, Ghatail Cantonment and Momenshahi Cantonment were under 9th Infantry Division but on 1 July 1992, the Ghatail and Momenshahi Cantonments, along with 309 Infantry Brigade and 77 Infantry Brigade, were transferred to the then newly formed 19th Infantry Division.

On 20 September 2013, 99th Composite Brigade was added to the division, made up of 58th East Bengal Regiment, 34th Bangladesh Infantry Regiment and 20th Engineering Construction Battalion to provide security and support during the construction of Padma Bridge.

Formation 
Under the division there is one infantry brigade, one mechanized brigade, one artillery brigade, and one composite brigade.

Combat Arms
 Cavalry:
 12 Bangal Lancer
 Infantry:
 5 Bangladesh Infantry Regiment (Support Battalion)
 71 Mechanized Brigade 
 11 Bangladesh Infantry Regiment (Mechanized)
 15 East Bangal Regiment (Mechanized)
 18 East Bangal Regiment (Mechanized)
 81 Infantry Brigade
 8 Bangladesh Infantry Regiment
 60 East Bengal Regiment
 Infantry Battalion
 99th Composite Brigade (Padma Cantonment)
 58 East Bengal Regiment
 18 Bangladesh Infantry Regiment
 Riverine Engineer Battalion
 Regiment of Artillery
 9 Artillery Brigade
 7 Field Regiment Artillery
 14 Field Regiment Artillery
 45 MLRS Regiment Artillery
 51 MLRS Regiment Artillery
 39 Division locating battery Artillery

Combat support
 Engineer
 8 Engineer Battalion
 Signals
 7 Signal Battalion
 Static Signal Company

Service
 33 Supply & Transport Battalion
 11 Field Ambulance
 9 Military Police Unit
 9 Field Intelligence Unit
 EME Workshop, Savar
 Combined Military Hospital (CMH), Savar
 Military Dental Center, Savar

References 

Infantry divisions of Bangladesh
Military units and formations established in 1976
George Erik Williams (born April 22, 1969) is an American former professional baseball catcher who played for the Oakland Athletics and San Diego Padres of Major League Baseball (MLB) in parts of four seasons spanning 1995–2000. Listed at 5' 10", 190 lb., Williams was a switch-hitter and threw right handed. He was born in La Crosse, Wisconsin.

References

External links
, or Retrosheet, or Venezuelan Winter League

1969 births
Living people
American expatriate baseball players in Canada
Arizona League Athletics players
Baseball players from Wisconsin
Edmonton Trappers players
Huntsville Stars players
Las Vegas Stars (baseball) players
Madison Muskies players
Major League Baseball catchers
MiraCosta Spartans baseball players
Modesto A's players
Navegantes del Magallanes players
American expatriate baseball players in Venezuela
New Orleans Zephyrs players
Oakland Athletics players
Pawtucket Red Sox players
Sportspeople from La Crosse, Wisconsin
Salt Lake Buzz players
San Diego Padres players
Southern Oregon A's players
UT Rio Grande Valley Vaqueros baseball players
West Michigan Whitecaps players
Beacon Bog is a Site of Special Scientific Interest in the community of Llangynog in Carmarthenshire, Wales.

Description
Beacon Bog is a small lowland raised bog with an area of  with a peat depth of up to  in the centre, and is also host to several scarce plants. It lies  south-west of Carmarthen and is common land. The site was designated in 1973.

Importance
The main feature of the site is the lowland raised bog, but the site also includes a number of other habitats. The diversity of habitats supports a wide range of flowers, mosses, ferns, insects and fungi.

Habitats and species
In addition to the wet bog, the site includes scrub, semi-natural broad-leaved woodland, marshy grassland and standing water.

The wet surface of bog supports growth of bog mosses (Sphagnum spp.). Rare plants include the bog rosemary (Andromeda polifolia), royal fern (Osmunda regalis), and cranberry (Vaccinium oxycoccus). The petty whin (Genista anglica) grows on the drier western margin and purple moor-grass (Molinia caerulea) dominates the drier edges of the site. The rare weevil Bagous frit has been recorded at the site.

Management
The management of a site of special scientific interest such as Beacon Bog requires control of operations that might affect the site, planning of changes to site to enhance it, and dealing with obstacles such as alien species which may damage the site.

Operations requiring consultation
A wide variety of operations may affect the site and require consultation with Natural Resources Wales and may also require consent, including activities relating to farming, using pesticides and fertilizers, changes that affect the water table, and the introduction or removal of flora and fauna. The list is not prohibitive, but many activities may be limited to certain areas or times of the year.

Planning
Natural Resources Wales would like the raised bog to occupy about 65% of the site and marshy grassland about 15%. Scrub and woodland would be restricted to 20%. Locally native trees, such as willow, of all ages would dominate the woodland, and dead wood can provide an environment for birds, invertebrates, and fungi. The site could also include the Bagous frit weevil and the black bog ant.

Obstacles
Water levels must be maintained to preserve the environment and drainage in nearby farmland may already have had an adverse effect. No new drainage should be installed and maintenance of existing drainage must be monitored. Scrub already encroaches the bog and should be monitored and cut and removed when needed. Rhododendron grows in the bog and is liable to displace native species. It should be removed by hand and the site needs to be checked regularly for new plants. Beacon Bog has been frequently burnt in the past but is now known to be detrimental to invertebrates and should be discontinued.

See also
List of Sites of Special Scientific Interest in Carmarthen & Dinefwr

References

External links

Sites of Special Scientific Interest in Carmarthen & Dinefwr
Celmira Luzardo Montenegro (31 March 1952 – 12 March 2014) was a Colombian actress. She was noted for her performance in the soap operas La tregua (1980), La potra zaina (1994), Yo soy Betty, la fea (1999).

Biography 
Luzardo was born on 31 March 1952 in Bogotá. She was the younger sister of cinematographer Julio Luzardo and the actress Consuelo Luzardo. Initially, Luzardo expressed interest in studying engineering, but abandoned her studies to pursue her passion for acting in stage and screen. She joined the British Film Institute in London to study editing and montage. Luzardo studied film at the Centro Sperimentale di Cinematografia in Rome.

Her first appearance on television was in Volverás a mis brazos, a 1971 Colombian telenovela. Six years later, she participated in the series Esposos en vacaciones.  In 1999, Luzardo played the character of Catalina Angel in the telenovela Yo soy Betty, la fea. who is responsible for guiding Betty, the lead character, to improve her style and appearance. On the big screen under director Gustavo Nieto Roa  she provided voices in the films Esposos en vacaciones and Colombian Connection. Luzardo also took part in plays like Rosa de dos aromas  In the final years of her life, Luzardo retired from acting in film and television, establishing residency in San Andrés, but later moved to her hometown of Bogotá, due to health problems. She died on 12 March 2014 in Bogotá after suffering from respiratory complications resulting from stomach cancer.

Filmography 
 Yo soy Betty, la fea (1999)
 Francisco el matemático (1999)
 El amor es más fuerte (1998)
 La Mujer del Presidente (1997)
 Cazados (1996)
 La potra zaina (1993)
 La quinta hoja del trebol (1992)
 Herencia maldita (1990)
 Los cuervos (1984–1986)
 La sombra de otra (1988)
 Colombian Connection (1979)
 Esposos en vacaciones (1977)
 Volverás a mis brazos (1971)

References 

1952 births
2014 deaths
Actors from Bogotá
Centro Sperimentale di Cinematografia alumni
Colombian film actresses
Colombian television actresses
Colombian telenovela actresses
Deaths from cancer in Colombia
Deaths from stomach cancer
Ivans Bugajenkovs (born 18 February 1938 in Kumylzhensky District, Volgograd Oblast) is a Latvian former volleyball player who competed for the Soviet Union in the 1964 Summer Olympics and in the 1968 Summer Olympics.

He was born in Burlatskiy, Volgograd Oblast.

Career
In 1964, he was part of the Soviet team that won the gold medal in the Olympic tournament. He played all nine matches. Four years later, he won his second gold medal with the Soviet team in the 1968 Olympic tournament. He played eight matches.

Bugajenkovs worked in Iran for over 16 years, as the general manager of all age groups of Iranian volleyball, from 1991 to 2007.

References

External links
 profile

1938 births
Living people
Russian men's volleyball players
Latvian men's volleyball players
Soviet men's volleyball players
Olympic volleyball players for the Soviet Union
Volleyball players at the 1964 Summer Olympics
Volleyball players at the 1968 Summer Olympics
Olympic gold medalists for the Soviet Union
Olympic medalists in volleyball
Medalists at the 1968 Summer Olympics
Medalists at the 1964 Summer Olympics
Sportspeople from Volgograd Oblast
Sirauli Ghauspur is a town in Barabanki district in the state of Uttar Pradesh, India. It is a Tehsil, Development Block and Nagar Panchayat.

Geography 
Siruli ghauspur is a village panchayat located in Barabanki district of Uttar Pradesh, state in India. The latitude 26.95 and longitude 81.43 are the geocoordinate of the Sirauli Ghauspur.

Demographics

Religion

According to the 2011 Census, the largest religious groupings are Hindus (70.30 per cent), followed by Muslims (29.34 per cent), Jains (0.10 per cent), Sikhs (0.05 per cent), and adherents of other religions (0.03 per cent).

Language 
Sirauli Ghauspur is Hindi, Urdu and most of the village people speak Hindi, Urdu. Sirauli Gauspur people use Hindi, Urdu language for communication.

References

External links 
 

Cities and towns in Barabanki district
Lincoln Electric Holdings, Inc. is an American multinational and global manufacturer of welding products, arc welding equipment, welding accessories, plasma and oxy-fuel cutting equipment and robotic welding systems headquartered in Euclid, Ohio. It has a worldwide network of distributors and sales offices covering more than 160 countries and 42 manufacturing locations in North America, Europe, Middle East, Asia and Latin America. It also operates manufacturing alliances and joint ventures in 19 countries. It is a member of the Fortune 1000.

History 
The company was founded in 1895 by John C. Lincoln with an investment of $200 to make electric motors he had designed. 

The company is headquartered in Euclid, Ohio, and has 44 manufacturing locations, including operations and joint ventures in 19 countries and a international network of distributors and sales offices covering more than 160 countries.

Lincoln has over 8,500 employees globally, including 3,000 in the United States. In 2005, Lincoln's Electric acquired the Harris Products Group, which is a manufacturer of welding accessories, gas apparatus, and other specialty products. The Harris Products Group has manufacturing facilities in Georgia, Ohio, California, Poland, Mexico, Brazil and Italy.

Since 1951, Lincoln Electric has guaranteed employment with hours cut during hard times and overtime required during good times.

In 2019, Lincoln announced the aquisition of Worthington Industries, Inc. a metal manufacturing company.

Lincoln Foundation 
The J.F. Lincoln Foundation is a non-profit, welding education organization founded in 1936 to promote welding as a better method of joining metals and to promote welding as a career choice. It is the only organization in the United States solely dedicated to educating the public about the art and science of arc welding. Formed when the arc welding industry was in its infancy, the Foundation publishes educational texts and grants cash awards to recognize technical achievements.

Lincoln Institute of Land Policy 
The Lincoln Institute of Land Policy was established by Lincoln Electric's founder, John C. Lincoln, in 1946, based on his admiration for the work of Henry George. Today, the think tank still focuses on promoting "creative approaches to land as a solution to economic, social, and environmental challenges."

Lincoln Welding School 
The Lincoln Electric Welding School was set up in 1917, and has since instructed over 150,000 men and women in the various methods and techniques of safety and arc welding processes. The school is listed by the Ohio State Board of School and College Registration.

See also

 Arc welding

References

Further reading

External links
 

American companies established in 1895
Euclid, Ohio
Manufacturing companies established in 1895
1895 establishments in Ohio
Manufacturing companies based in Cleveland
Companies listed on the Nasdaq
Electric motor manufacturers
Rosedale Manor Bed and Breakfast (commonly known as Rosedale Manor) is a bed and breakfast located in Placentia, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada. Built in 1893, it is a top historical tourist destination in the Placentia area.

History 
Harry Verran was a mining engineer from Cornwall, England who came to Newfoundland in 1857 to work for the American entrepreneur Cyrus Field. Field helped prepare the first telegraph cable across the Atlantic Ocean, and hired Henry to operate the telegraph machine for the American Telegraph Company situated in Placentia. He built the house in 1893, and married Mary Sweetman, a descendant of the popular Saunders and Sweetman firm local to Placentia. The house was owned by Verran family until 1972 before it was sold to the town of Placentia. It was bought and renovated in 1989, saving it from demolition, and then opened to the public as Rosedale Manor B&B. The old roses in the garden come from soil transported as ballast in a ship from Ireland.

Description 
The house has four bedrooms, all with period decor, antique furniture, and co-owner Christopher Newhook's original artwork. There is a common living room area, a dining room, an English-style flower garden and a koi fish pond. The house incorporates a second empire style of architecture, which was very common in Newfoundland after the great fire of St. John's in 1892. Its distinguishing features are highly decorated hooded dormer windows, ground floor bay windows and door openings with a mansard roof.

Recognition 
Due to the rich history of the site and building, it was designated as a Registered Heritage Structure of Newfoundland and Labrador in 2000. It was one of three structures to receive this status in Placentia, the other two being the St. Luke's Cultural Heritage Centre and the O'Reilly House Museum.

The Rosedale Manor was one of the recipients of the 2022 Wild Rose Recognition Award given by the Town of Placentia. The award honours those who have contributed to beautification, maintenance and gardening projects on private property or public spaces, community clean up or environmental projects.

References

External links
 rosedalemanor.ca
 Instagram page
 Facebook page

Bed and breakfasts
Buildings and structures in Newfoundland and Labrador
Buildings and structures completed in 1893
1890s in Newfoundland
1893 in North America
1893 in the British Empire
Houses completed in 1893
Sergei Dbar was a prominent military leader of Abkhazia.

Dbar was born on 2 May 1946 in the village of Mgudzyrkhua in the Gudauta District. After a career in the Soviet Army, Dbar became one of Abkhazia's military leaders in the 1992-1993 war with Georgia. On 21 May 1993, he was appointed Chief of Staff and promoted to the rank of Major General. After the war, on 30 December 1993, he was promoted to the rank of Lieutenant General. On 27 September 1994, he was awarded the title Hero of Abkhazia. On 30 August 1995, he was made Deputy Minister of Defence. In June 1996, he retired from the army, becoming Advisor to the President the next month.

Sergei Dbar was elected the first Chairman of the war veterans organisation Amtsakhara during its founding congress on 31 March 1999. In July 2001, Dbar was dismissed as Presidential Advisor due to budget cuts, but during the 2001 Kodori crisis, Dbar re-entered the army, becoming Commander of the Northern Group of Forces.

Sergei Dbar was elected to Parliament for constituency no. 13 in the 2 March 2002 elections. He was elected Vice-Speaker, but on 27 June, he died of a heart attack.

References

3rd convocation of the People's Assembly of Abkhazia
Abkhaz–Georgian conflict
Abkhazian military personnel
People from Gudauta District
Frunze Military Academy alumni
The Trusted Email Open Standard (TEOS) is an anti-spam technique proposed by the ePrivacy Group in 2003 at the Federal Trade Commission Anti-Spam Summit.

Edited by Stephen Cobb, CISSP, the 35-page white paper describing the standard was downloaded more than 30,000 times between publication in April 2003 and the end of that year. Many elements of TEOS later appeared in the letter that Microsoft CEO Bill Gates submitted to U.S. Senate Commerce Committee hearings on anti-spam legislation. The letter outlined Microsoft's position on how the spam crisis should be handled.

At its most basic level, TEOS proposes a framework of trusted identity for email senders based on secure, fast, lightweight signatures in email headers, optimized with DNS-based systems for flexibility and ease of implementation. TEOS also provides a common-language framework for making trusted assertions about the content of each individual message. ISPs and email recipients can rely on these assertions to manage their email.

References

External links
 ePrivacy Group’s TEOS white paper

Spam filtering
Ferdinand Ries composed the Violin Sonata in B-flat major, Op. 10 in 1808, while he was in Paris. During the same period he also composed his Op. 20 & Op. 21 cello sonatas and a D-minor violin sonata that remained unpublished until 1818. The B-flat major sonata was first published in 1810 by both Breitkopf & Härtel and Simrock with a dedication to a "Monsieur Eichhof, directeur Général de l'Octroi de Navigation du Rhein". Subsequent editions were published in the 1820s.

Composition History

As with many of Ries's compositions, there is little to go on beyond the manuscript evidence itself, in this case, the manuscript survives in the Berlin State Library, while a copy of the published score kept in the Royal College of Music, London contains a number of interpolated manuscript sheets in the composers handwriting showing that at a later point he was reworking the sonata so that could be performed by a piano soloist without the accompaniment of the violin. Cecil Hill speculates that this may have been intended for an English publisher, but no print edition of this version has been located.

Structure

The sonata is in two movements:

 Allegro ma non troppo
 Rondo Pastorale: Allegretto

References
Notes

Sources

External links
 

Violin sonatas by Ferdinand Ries
1808 compositions
Compositions in B-flat major
Music with dedications
The Philippine Sailing Association is the governing body for the sport of sailing in Philippines, recognised by the International Sailing Federation. The Organization hosts and sanctions local competitions such as the Optimist Championship Sailing Reggata, Tali Beach Sailing Festival and the Philippine Hobie 16 Competition. The PSA also sends competitors to international competitions such as the Southeast Asian Games.

See also
 Philippines at the Olympics
 Sports in the Philippines

References

External links
 Philippines at the ISF

National members of World Sailing
Sailing
Fratangelo is an Italian surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Bjorn Fratangelo (born 1993), American tennis player
Dawn Fratangelo, American reporter based in New York City for NBC News

Italian-language surnames
Surnames of Italian origin
Sylvie Retailleau (née Galdin; born 24 February 1965) is a French physicist and politician who has been serving as Minister of Higher Education in the Borne government since May 20, 2022. She served as president of Paris-Sud University from 2016 to 2022.

Early life and education
Retailleau was born on February 24, 1965 in Nice, as Sylvie Valérie Galdin.

Career
On 1 December 2022, Retailleau was among the guests invited to the state dinner hosted by U.S. President Joe Biden in honor of President Emmanuel Macron at the White House.

References 

1965 births
Living people
Women government ministers of France
Higher education ministers
21st-century French women politicians
Politicians from Nice
French women physicists
Knights of the Legion of Honour
Officers of the Ordre national du Mérite
Members of the Borne government
Merten station is a station on the Sieg Railway, situated in Eitorf, Rhein-Sieg-Kreis in the German state of North Rhine-Westphalia. The station was opened between 1897 and 1905 on a section of the Sieg Railway, opened by the Cologne-Minden Railway Company (, CME) between Hennef (Sieg) and Eitorf on 1 August 1860. It has two platform tracks and is classified by Deutsche Bahn as a category 6 station.

The station is served by S-Bahn S 12 services from Köln-Ehrenfeld (Horrem in the peak) to Au (Sieg) and S19 services on weekdays from Düren to Herchen or Au (Sieg). The S12 services operate hourly, but the S19 services are less frequent.

Notes

Railway stations in North Rhine-Westphalia
Rhine-Ruhr S-Bahn stations
S12 (Rhine-Ruhr S-Bahn)
Buildings and structures in Rhein-Sieg-Kreis
Roger Ford is a film and television production designer.

Career
He is represented by over forty film and television credits on his module in the Internet Movie Database. Ford was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Art Direction for the film Babe (1995).

Filmography and television work

References

External links

Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people
American production designers
American television people
Best Production Design AACTA Award winners
Trsťany () is a village and municipality in Košice-okolie District in the Kosice Region of eastern Slovakia.

History
In historical records the village was first mentioned in 1288.

Geography
The village lies at an altitude of 250 metres and covers an area of 6.592 km². The municipality has a population of about 245 people.

External links
http://www.statistics.sk/mosmis/eng/run.html

Villages and municipalities in Košice-okolie District