Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Armand Lebrun de la Houssaye (20 October 1768–19 June 1848) led a cavalry division during the First French Empire of Napoleon. He joined the army of the First French Republic in 1791 and fought at Kaiserslautern in 1793. He was appointed to lead a hussar regiment the following year. Promoted to general officer in 1804, he led a heavy cavalry brigade at Austerlitz, Eylau, and Heilsberg and a division at Friedland. Transferred to Spain, he commanded a dragoon division under Marshal Nicolas Soult at Corunna, Braga, First and Second Porto, and Arzobispo in 1809. In 1812 he led a cavalry division in the III Cavalry Corps during the French invasion of Russia where he was badly wounded at Borodino. While recovering in the hospital, he was captured by the Russians and held until the peace in 1814. Lahoussaye is one of the names inscribed under the Arc de Triomphe on Column 6.

Life in Utrecht
When he came to Utrecht (NL) to recover, he fell in love with his neighbor's daughter, Charlotte Juliana Vossenberg. They were married on May 11, 1797. They had one daughter, Carolina Julia (1798-1876) who was baptised Evangelical Lutheran.

References

 

 https://hetutrechtsarchief.nl/collectie/08977DAAF0037BDDE0534701000A4B62

French generals
French military personnel of the French Revolutionary Wars
French commanders of the Napoleonic Wars
Military personnel from Paris
1768 births
1848 deaths
Names inscribed under the Arc de Triomphe
"Relax Your Mind" featuring Faith Evans, is the second single by R&B vocal group Boyz II Men from the album Full Circle. This was the last single that included bass singer, Michael McCary.

Track listing

CD single 
 "Relax Your Mind" (Radio mix) — 4:06
 "Relax Your Mind" (Instrumental) — 4:05

Vinyl 12" single 
 "Relax Your Mind" (LP version) — 4:06
 "Relax Your Mind" (Instrumental) — 4:05
 "Relax Your Mind" (Album version) — 4:02
 "Relax Your Mind" (Acapella) — 4:05

Charts

References

External links 
  (Vinyl, 12", 33 ⅓ RPM)

2002 songs
Boyz II Men songs
Arista Records singles
Songs written by Carlos McKinney
2002 singles
Songs written by El DeBarge
Hans Düby (30 January 1906 – 31 March 1978) was a Swiss trade unionist and politician.

Born in Schüpfen, Düby was the son of Emil, who later became the leader of the Swiss Railwaymen's Association.  Düby studied music in Bern at the Conservatoire, but then in 1925 undertook an apprenticeship with the Swiss Federal Railways.  On completing the apprenticeship, he was taken on permanently as an administrative officer.

In 1937, Düby joined the Swiss Railwaymen's Association (SEV), and in 1941 he became a branch secretary.  From 1943, he began working full-time for the union as editor of its journal, Eisenbahner.  In 1954, he was elected as the SEV's general secretary, the leading role in the union.  In 1960, his title was changed to president, but he remained the union's leader.  He also became a vice-president of the Swiss Federation of Trade Unions, and served on the executive of the International Transport Workers' Federation (ITF).  In 1965, he was elected as president of the ITF.

Düby was also active in the Socialist Party of Switzerland. He was elected to Bern City Council in 1945, and to the Grand Council of Bern the following year.  In 1955, he was instead elected to the Swiss Federal Assembly, again representing Bern.

Düby was elected to the Swiss Federal Railways' Board of Directors in 1963.  He retired from his trade union posts in 1971, then stood down from the Federal Assembly in 1975.  He died three years later.

References

1906 births
1978 deaths
Members of the National Council (Switzerland)
People from Bern-Mittelland District
Social Democratic Party of Switzerland politicians
Swiss trade unionists
The naval Battle of Bantam took place on 27 December 1601 in Bantam Bay (now Banten Bay), Indonesia, when an exploration fleet of 5 Dutch under the leadership of Walter Harmensz. and a fleet under André Furtado de Mendonça, sent from Goa to the Portuguese authority to restore, met in the Indonesian archipelago. The Portuguese were forced to retreat. Netherlands made three ships booty on a large Portuguese force majeure of eight galleons and miscellaneous smaller vessels.

Ships involved
 Netherlands
 Gelderland
 Zeelandia (Jan Cornelisz)
 Utrecht
 Wachter (yacht)
 Duyfken (yacht)
 Portugal (André Furtado de Mendonça), 30 vessels total
 8 galleons
 Several fustas—3 set alight and captured by Dutch

References 

Bantam
1601 in Asia
Conflicts in 1601
Battles involving the Dutch Republic
Bantam
Battles and conflicts without fatalities
Dutch conquest of Indonesia
1601 in the Dutch Empire
1601 in the Portuguese Empire
Meral Menderes (1933 – 27 December 2011) was a Turkish opera singer as soprano.

Early life
Meral Menderes was born in Kuşadası of Aydın Province , western Turkey in 1933. She took her first singing lessons from Münir Ceyhan at Istanbul Municipal Conservatory. She further was educated in the newly established Opera Studio. She was mentored by foreign and Turkish voice coaches.

Career
Menderes debuted on stage on 19 March 1960 performing in the opera Tosca by Giacomo Puccini staged at the 1959-established Istanbul City Opera. Her next performance was in the opera Madama Butterfly by Puccini. Her further roles were as Santuzza in Cavalleria rusticana by Pietro Mascagni and in La bohème by Puccini. In Puccini's Turandot staged in Ankara, she played both the princess Turandot and the slave girl Liu. She performed in operas like Macbeth by Giuseppe Verdi, the role of Antonia in The Tales of Hoffmann by Jacques Offenbach, Un ballo in maschera by Verdi, The Bartered Bride by Bedřich Smetana and Il trovatore by Verdi.

She was known as a soprano with natural and sonorous voice in highest pitch vocal range. She was one of the first opera singers in the Republican era. She performed almost thirty years on stage.

In 2010, Menderes was honored for the 50th anniversary of the foundation of Istanbul Opera with the "Art Award" bestowed by Rengim Gökmen, the Director General of the Turkish State Opera and Ballet.

Death
Meral Menderes died at age 78 in her home in Maltepe, Istanbul on 27 December 2011. She was interred at Küçükyalı Cemetery after a memorial ceremony held at Süreyya Opera House and the religious funeral service at Maltepe Merkez Mosque.

References

1933 births
2011 deaths
People from Kuşadası
20th-century Turkish women opera singers
Turkish operatic sopranos
Hongzhuang (Chinese: 红庄) is a station on Line 4 of Suzhou Rail Transit. The station is located in Wuzhong District of Suzhou. It has been in use since April 15, 2017, the same time of the operation of Line 4.

Hongzhuang station serves as an intersection point between the two branches of Line 4, going towards Muli and Tongli.

Station structure
A cross-platform interchange is provided between the main line and the branch of Line 4.

References 

Suzhou Rail Transit stations
Railway stations in China opened in 2017
Bertram Stern (October 3, 1929 – June 26, 2013) was an American commercial photographer.

Biography
Stern was the son of Jewish immigrants and grew up in Brooklyn. His father worked as a children's portrait photographer. After dropping out of high school at the age of 16, he gained a job in the mail room at Look magazine. He became art director at Flair magazine, where Stern learned how to develop film and make contact sheets, and started taking his own pictures. In 1951, Stern was drafted into the United States Army, sent to Japan and assigned to the photographic department.

In the 1960s, his heavy use of amphetamines led to the end of his marriage to ballerina Allegra Kent. He was one of the last photographers to shoot Marilyn Monroe, in June and July 1962 for Vogue magazine. Monroe died in August 1962. These sessions became known as The Last Sitting; The 2571 photographs taken on these sessions were published after her death in The Complete Last Sitting in 1992. In the 1970s, Stern moved to Spain to recover from his drug addiction. By the late 1970s, Stern returned to the U.S. to photograph portraits and fashion. In 1979, he published "The Pill Book", along with journalist Lawrence Chilnick. This A to Z guide of the most prescribed drugs in the US, which sold 18 million copies, included color photographs of the pills by Stern.

Filmography
 Jazz on a Summer's Day - a concert film set at the 1958 Newport Jazz Festival in Rhode Island, directed by Bert Stern and Aram Avakian

References

External links
 
 

1929 births
2013 deaths
Artists from Brooklyn
Photographers from New York City
American portrait photographers
United States Army soldiers
Vogue (magazine) people
American male writers
American people of Jewish descent
20th-century American Jews
21st-century American Jews
Matas Maldeikis (born 1980) is a Lithuanian politician.
Matas Maldeikis' father Eugenijus Maldeikis and mother Aušra Maldeikienė have both served on the Seimas.

He was elected to the Seimas for the first time in 2020, via the Homeland Union party list. While serving on the Seimas, Maldeikis chaired the Lithuanian Parliamentary Group for Relations with Taiwan.

References

1980 births
Living people
21st-century Lithuanian politicians
Homeland Union politicians
Members of the Seimas
The 1975 Cork Intermediate Football Championship was the 40th staging of the Cork Intermediate Football Championship since its establishment by the Cork County Board in 1909. The draw for the opening round fixtures took place on 26 January 1975.

The final was played on 17 August 1975 at the Ballingeary GAA Grounds, between Bantry Blues and Naomh Abán, in what was their first ever meeting in the final. Bantry Blues won the match by 0-09 to 0-07 to claim their fifth championship title overall and a first title in 37 years.

Results

Final

References

Cork Intermediate Football Championship
Scaevola collina, is a species of flowering plant in the family Goodeniaceae. It is a small sub-shrub with blue to purplish flowers. It grows in South Australia.

Description
Scaevola collina is an upright sub-shrub up to  high with small glandular hairs on new growth, occasionally smooth.  The stems are upright to ascending, needle-shaped, woody, smooth or with short, soft hairs. The leaves sessile, variable from narrowly oblong to narrowly elliptic, lance-shaped or oval to egg-shaped, margins smooth or toothed,  long,  wide, pointed or rounded. The flowers are borne on terminal spikes up to  long,  corolla  long, flattened hairs on the outside, bearded on the inside, wings about  wide. The bracts are leaf-like, bracteoles narrowly egg-shaped and  long. Flowering occurs from April to October and the fruit is cylindrical to oval-shaped, wrinkled, slightly hairy and  long.

Taxonomy and naming
Scaevola collina was first formally described in 1957 by  E.L.Robertson from an unpublished description by J.M.Black  and the description was published in Flora of South Australia. The specific epithet (collina) means "living on hills".

Distribution and habitat
This scaevola grows in the Musgrave Ranges and Tomkinson Ranges in scrub and woodland on rocky locations.

References

collina
Flora of South Australia
Asterales of Australia
Plants described in 1957
EveryBlock was a network of hyperlocal news websites that was originally founded in 2007 with a $1.1 million grant from the Knight Foundation as part of the Knight News Challenge. The founders included Adrian Holovaty, a well-known programmer.

History
The site launched in January 2008 in Chicago and was acquired by MSNBC in 2009. NBC then acquired MSNBC in 2012 and shut down EveryBlock in 2013. Comcast then relaunched EveryBlock in 2014. In 2018, EveryBlock was acquired by social networking service Nextdoor and shut down, though Nextdoor kept the trademark.

EveryBlock maps plotted a mix of commercial, government and nonprofit feeds that were geotagged by location. Users could experience a blend of Flickr photos, recent crime reports, 3-1-1 calls, permit filings, local news stories and home foreclosures that could be viewed as a map, list or RSS feed.

The site eventually grew to provide local news for 19 cities, including San Francisco, Atlanta, New York City and Los Angeles.

Legacy

While EveryBlock did not last as a standalone business, it was considered influential for its impact on the open data movement in local governments, and custom maps on top of Google Maps. 

As a condition of the Knight grant, the EveryBlock source code was made open-source. Holovaty has written that Kevin Systrom, the CEO of Instagram, had emailed him to say that he learned a lot about the Django web framework, also co-created by Holovaty, from reading the EveryBlock source code.

References

Hyperlocal media
American news websites
Community websites
Internet properties established in 2007
Internet properties disestablished in 2018
Conversations with My Father is a play by Herb Gardner. The play, which ran on Broadway in 1992 to 1993, was a finalist for the 1992 Pulitzer Prize for Drama.

Overview
The play focuses on Eddie Ross (born Goldberg), who is a Russian immigrant. Eddie is a bartender at the Homeland Tavern on Canal Street in Manhattan. His son Charlie narrates the story, as a series of  vignettes spanning the years between 1936 and 1976. Charlie yearns to establish - at the very least - a peaceful co-existence with his angry, remote, and verbally and emotionally abusive father, who has spent forty years in America's melting pot trying to reject his heritage. While exploring the relationship between the two, Gardner presents the saga of a first generation of American Jews who came of age in the Depression and were assimilated at a high price during and after World War II.

The play contains recorded music, including Yiddish Music Hall songs "Rumania" and "In Odessa", as well as "Santa Claus is Coming to Town" and others.

Productions
The play premiered at the Seattle Repertory Theatre in 1991, directed by Daniel Sullivan and starring Judd Hirsch.

The play opened on Broadway at the Royale Theatre on March 22, 1992 and closed on March 14, 1993, after 402 performances and 30 previews. Directed by Daniel Sullivan, the cast included Judd Hirsch (Eddie), Tony Shalhoub (Charlie), David Margulies (Zaretsky), William Biff McGuire (Nick), Marilyn Sokol, John Procaccino, Richard E. Council, David Krumholtz (Young Charlie), and Jason Biggs (Young Joey). Jason Woliner replaced Krumholtz for the second half of the run, and James Belushi replaced Hirsch in the second week of February 1993, for the final month before the play closed ("The actor, whose first performance was last Tuesday..." written on February 17, 1993.).

The play was a finalist for the 1992 Pulitzer Prize for Drama.

The play was presented by the Center Theatre Group/Ahmanson Theatre at the James A. Doolittle Theatre, Hollywood, California from October 14, 1993 to December  19. Directed by Daniel Sullivan, the cast featured Judd Hirsch (Eddie), James Sutorius (Charlie) and William Biff McGuire (Nick).

Critical response
Ross Wetzsteon, in an article prior to the official Broadway opening, in the New York magazine noted: "Gardner alternates...between the hilarious and the horrific. A sweeping and anguished epic with jolts of aching laughter his new departure contains edgily dimensioned characters, provocatively unresolved themes and deeply, directly engaged feelings."

Awards and nominations
Source: PlaybillVault

Tony Award for Best Actor in Play (Hirsch, winner)
Tony Award for Best Featured Actor in a Play (Shalhoub, nominee)
Tony Award for Best Direction of a Play (nominee)
1992 Pulitzer Prize for Drama (nominee)

References

External links

1992 plays
Broadway plays
Plays by Herb Gardner
Plays set in New York City
In military tactics, extraction (also exfiltration or exfil) is the process of removing personnel when it is considered imperative that they be immediately relocated out of a hostile environment and taken to an area either occupied or controlled by friendly personnel. Extraction is not always used during hostile environments, but can be used or referred to during training environments as well.

There are primarily two kinds of extraction:
 Friendly: The subject involved is willing and is expected to cooperate with the personnel implementing the operation, when referring to enemy prisoners of war or being taken to captivity.
 Hostile: The subject involved is unwilling and is being transferred by forceful coercion with the possibility/likelihood of engaging enemy personnel in any area either in and/or around the extraction zone.

An example of a hostile extraction was the capture and transportation to Israel for trial of the German Nazi war criminal Adolf Eichmann by Israel's Mossad agents on May 11, 1960. An example of a friendly extraction was the joint U.S. Central Intelligence Agency-Canadian government operation to smuggle six fugitive American diplomatic personnel out of revolutionary Iran in 1980 in an operation later known as the Canadian Caper. Both of these examples have been used as plots for major motion pictures in the US.

In most cases, extraction or exfiltration (exfil) are the most commonly known term used when referring to the leaving of an area. Exfiltration is also used when referring data in a military manner.

See also 

 Infiltration tactics
 Landing zone

References

Maneuver tactics
The 1986 San Diego mayoral special election was held on June 3, 1986 to elect the mayor for San Diego. The special election was necessary due to the resignation of former Mayor Roger Hedgecock.

Municipal elections in California are officially non-partisan, though some candidates do receive funding and support from various political parties. The non-partisan special primary was held Tuesday, February 25, 1986. Former San Diego City Council member Maureen O'Connor and current council member Bill Cleator received the most votes and advanced to the June runoff. O'Connor was elected mayor with a majority of the votes in the June runoff.

Roger Hedgecock resignation
On December 10, 1985, Roger Hedgecock resigned as mayor of San Diego after losing an attempt to overturn a felony conviction on one count of conspiracy and 12 counts of perjury. Deputy Mayor Ed Struiksma assumed the role of acting mayor until a special election could be held to fill the vacancy.

Candidates
Maureen O'Connor, former member of the San Diego City Council and mayoral candidate in 1983
Bill Cleator, member of the San Diego City Council and mayoral candidate in 1983
Floyd Morrow, former member of the San Diego City Council
Ed Struiksma, member of the San Diego City Council and acting mayor
Mary Christian-Heising, political scientist 
Loch David Crane, magician, college instructor, and perennial candidate
Robert McCullough, environmental developer
Raymond Peters, former owner of New World Airways
John Kelley, semi-retired public relations man, and perennial candidate
Warren Nielsen, construction company owner
Vernon Watts, Jr., unemployed
Nicholas Walpert, part-time pilot
Rose Lynne, retired teacher and perennial candidate
Arthur Helliwell, veteran

Campaign
The special election to replace Hedgecock attracted a crowded field of candidates. The three candidates considered front-runners were San Diego City Council member Bill Cleator, a Republican, and former council members Maureen O'Connor and Floyd Morrow, both Democrats. Acting mayor Ed Struiksma initially filed to run for election, but dropped out of the race after learning that he would be subject of a criminal investigation related to allegedly fabricated expense accounts.

In the primary election held February 25, 1986, O'Connor placed first with 45.9 percent of the vote followed by Cleator with 30.1 percent. Morrow finished in third with 19.1 percent of the vote. Struiksma, whose name remained on the ballot despite dropping out, received 1.6 percent of the vote. The remaining votes were distributed between 12 other candidates, none of whom received more than one percent of the vote. As the top two vote-getters, O'Connor and Cleator advanced to the June runoff. O'Connor was then elected mayor with 55.3 percent of the vote on June 3, 1986.

Primary election results

Runoff election results

References

1986
1986 California elections
California special elections
1986 United States mayoral elections
United States mayoral special elections
1980s in San Diego
June 1986 events in the United States
2016 Six Days of London was a professional track cycling event held at the Lee Valley VeloPark over six consecutive days from 25 to 30 October 2016. It was the second year the event was held since the historical Six Days of London event was resurrected in 2015. Before the event, the organisers announced that the event was to form part of a "Six Day Series", with the London event being followed by events in Amsterdam, Berlin and Copenhagen, with a "final" then being held at the Palma velodrome in Mallorca.

Summary
The main competition was held over all six days, with 16 pairs of men competing to cover the largest number of laps in a series of madison events. Points were also awarded in a number of other shorter events, such as derny and elimination races, with each 100 points awarding an extra lap. Alongside this, six sprinters raced every night in match sprint and keirin races. There was also a women's omnium event which took place over the final three days.

British cycling legends Bradley Wiggins and Mark Cavendish attended the event for the first time, competing as a pair, but were defeated by reigning champions Kenny De Ketele and Moreno De Pauw and took second place instead. Both teams also competed at the Six Days of Ghent later that year, where the order was reversed, with Wiggins declaring that to be his final competitive race.

In the omnium, Katie Archibald dominated to win the overall standings, winning all of the individual events except for the 10 km points race.

Joachim Eilers won the sprinter's event.

References

Cycle racing in London
Lee Valley Park
Six-day races
Cycle races in England
Six Days of London
Six Days of London
Six Days of London
Six Days of London
Horst Meyer (20 June 1941 — 24 January 2020) was a German rower who was most successful in the eights. In this event he won a silver and a gold Olympic medal (1964 and 1968), two world titles (1962 and 1966), and four consecutive European titles (1963–1967).

References

External links
 

1941 births
2020 deaths
West German male rowers
Rowers from Hamburg
Olympic rowers for West Germany
Olympic rowers for the United Team of Germany
Rowers at the 1964 Summer Olympics
Rowers at the 1968 Summer Olympics
Olympic gold medalists for West Germany
Olympic silver medalists for the United Team of Germany
Olympic medalists in rowing
World Rowing Championships medalists for West Germany
Medalists at the 1968 Summer Olympics
Medalists at the 1964 Summer Olympics
European Rowing Championships medalists
The canton of Charente-Bonnieure is an administrative division of the Charente department, southwestern France. It was created at the French canton reorganisation which came into effect in March 2015. Its seat is in Chasseneuil-sur-Bonnieure.

It consists of the following communes:
 
Alloue
Beaulieu-sur-Sonnette
Benest
Le Bouchage
Champagne-Mouton
Chasseneuil-sur-Bonnieure
Chassiecq
Cherves-Châtelars
Le Grand-Madieu
Lésignac-Durand
Le Lindois
Lussac
Massignac
Mazerolles
Montembœuf
Mouzon
Nieuil
Parzac
Les Pins
Roussines
Saint-Claud
Saint-Coutant
Saint-Laurent-de-Céris
Saint-Mary
Sauvagnac
Suaux
Terres-de-Haute-Charente (partly)
Turgon
Verneuil
Le Vieux-Cérier
Vieux-Ruffec
Vitrac-Saint-Vincent

References

Cantons of Charente