Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Kepler-42, formerly known as KOI-961, is a red dwarf located in the constellation Cygnus and approximately 131 light years from the Sun. It has three known extrasolar planets, all of which are smaller than Earth in radius, and likely also in mass.

Characteristics
Kepler-42's mass is estimated to be 0.13 times that of the Sun, and a radius 0.17 times that of the Sun, just 1.7 times that of the gas giant Jupiter. Due to its small radius and hence surface area, the luminosity of Kepler-42 is only 0.24% of that of the Sun. Its metallicity is one third of the Sun's. Kepler-42 has an appreciable proper motion of up to 431±8 mas/yr. Due to its small size and low temperature, the star's habitable zone is much closer to the star than Earth is to the Sun.

Planetary system
 
The planetary system comprising three transiting planets was discovered in February 2011 and confirmed on 10 January 2012, using the Kepler Space Telescope. These planets' radii range from approximately those of Mars to Venus. The Kepler-42 system is only the second known system containing planets of Earth's radius or smaller (the first was the Kepler-20 system pictured at left). These planets' orbits are also compact, making the system (whose host star itself has a radius comparable to those of some hot Jupiters) resemble the moon systems of giant planets such as Jupiter or Saturn more than it does the Solar System. Despite these planets' small size and the star's being one of the faintest stars in Kepler field with confirmed planets, the detection of these planets was possible due to the small size of the star, causing these planets to block a larger proportion of starlight during their transits.

Not all of the orbital parameters of the system are known. For example, as with all transiting planets that have not had their properties established by means of other methods such as the radial velocity method, the orbital eccentricity remains unknown.

Based on the orbits of the planets and the luminosity and effective temperature of the host star, the equilibrium temperatures of the planets can be calculated. Assuming an extremely high albedo of 0.9 and absence of greenhouse effect, the outer planet Kepler-42 d would have an equilibrium temperature of about , similar to Earth's . Estimates for the known planets are in the tables below:

Notes

References

M-type main-sequence stars
Cygnus (constellation)
Planetary systems with three confirmed planets
Planetary transit variables
961
J19285255+4437096
TIC objects
The Yenisei electoral district () was a constituency created for the 1917 Russian Constituent Assembly election. The electoral district covered the Yenisei Governorate. Moreover, the Russian citizens living in the Uryankhay Kray formed part of the constituency.

One submitted peasants' candidate list was rejected by the electoral authorities. The SRs and Menshevik lists formed an electoral bloc, whilst the Bolsheviks and the leftist dissident SR list formed a second electoral bloc.

The election took place in state of chaos in the Yenisei district, as soldiers were demobilized and garrisons disbanded. The Bolsheviks claimed the area as the centre of their organization in Siberia, with the party dominating soviets in Krasnoyarsk, Achinsk and Kansk, but lacked influence outside these towns.

Results
According to U.S. historian Oliver Henry Radkey, whose account is used in the table below, the results from Krasnoyarsk city and 5 out of 6 uezds appeared complete, with thinly populated Turukhansk uezd missing.

In Krasnoyarsk town the Bolsheviks won the election, obtaining 12,170 votes (58.2%), followed by the SRs with 4,935 votes (23.6%), Kadets 2,649 votes (12.7%), Mensheviks 491 votes (2.3%), Popular Socialists 256 votes (1.2%), leftist SRs 217 votes (1%) and autonomists 214 votes (1%). In the Krasnoyarsk garrison the Bolshevik victory was even more pronounced, with 4,164 votes (77.5%), followed by the SRs with 817 votes (15.2%), Kadets 166 votes (3.1%), left SRs 111 votes (2.1%), Mensheviks 71 votes (1.3%), Popular Socialists 38 votes (0.7%) and 7 votes for the autonomists (0.1%).

In Achinsk uyezd the Bolshevik list obtained 50.6% of the votes, in Yenisei uyezd 38.6%, in Krasnoyarsk uyezd 28.8%, in Kansk uyezd 18.8% and in Minusinsk uyezd 11.4%.

References

Electoral districts of the Russian Constituent Assembly election, 1917
This is an incomplete list of ghost towns in Rhode Island.

 Hanton City
 Napatree Point
 Ramtail

References

Rhode Island
Ghost towns
The Upper Steel Arch Bridge, also known as the Honeymoon Bridge or Fallsview Bridge (less frequently Falls View Bridge), was an international bridge which crossed the Niagara River, connecting Niagara Falls, Ontario, Canada, with Niagara Falls, New York, United States. It was located about  upriver of the present-day Rainbow Bridge. It collapsed in 1938.

History
Built in 1897–98 by the Pencoyd Bridge Company, the Upper Steel Arch Bridge was located  closer to the American Falls than the bridge that it replaced. When completed, the bridge became the largest steel arch bridge in the world. Its features included a double track for trolley cars and room for carriages and pedestrians. The bridge had to be constantly protected from ice bridges that formed over the river every winter. In January 1899 a huge ice bridge threatened the bridge when ice piled around its abutments due to their close proximity to the river's surface. The bridge was subsequently fortified with a  tall stone wall around the abutments.

The protection around the abutments held for about another forty years, until January 27, 1938, when the bridge collapsed. A sudden wind storm on Lake Erie sent a massive amount of ice over the falls, resulting in nearly  of ice pushing against the bridge. Final collapse occurred at 4:20 pm, before thousands of onlookers who had come to watch the bridge go. The structure collapsed in one piece into the river. Demolition of what was left of the bridge took place from February to April 1938 when all of the pieces were either removed or had sunk. Construction of a replacement bridge was undertaken shortly thereafter, this time with the abutments much higher off the river. It was named the Rainbow Bridge and opened in November 1941.

Gallery

References

External links

 CBC Radio Archives Announcing the collapse of the bridge (1938)

Bridges in Niagara Falls, Ontario
Bridge disasters in Canada
Bridge disasters caused by engineering error
Bridge disasters caused by maintenance error
Bridge disasters in the United States
Transportation disasters in New York (state)
Bridges completed in 1898
Open-spandrel deck arch bridges in Canada
Open-spandrel deck arch bridges in the United States
Steel bridges in the United States
Steel bridges in Canada
Road bridges in New York (state)
1938 disasters in Canada
1938 disasters in the United States
William Browne (c. 1590 – c. 1645) was an English pastoral poet, born at Tavistock, Devon, and educated at Exeter College, Oxford; subsequently he entered the Inner Temple.

His chief works were the long poem Britannia's Pastorals (1613), and a contribution to The Shepheard's Pipe (1614). Britannia's Pastorals was never finished: in his lifetime Books I & II were published successively in 1613 and 1616. The manuscript of Book III (unfinished) was not published until 1852. The poem is concerned with the loves and woes of Celia, Marina, etc.

To him is due the epitaph for the dowager Countess of Pembroke ("Sidney's sister, Pembroke's mother").

References

External links 
 
 
 
 Original poems by William Browne published with biographical comments and Browne's family tree by Samuel Egerton Brydges at the Lee Priory Press in 1815.

1590s births
1640s deaths
Writers from Tavistock
Alumni of Exeter College, Oxford
Members of the Inner Temple
English male poets
17th-century English poets
43 Sagittarii is a single star in the southern constellation of Sagittarius. It has the Bayer designation d Sagittarii, while 43 Sagittarii is the Flamsteed designation. This object is visible to the naked eye as a faint, yellow-hued star with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.88. From parallax measurements, it is estimated to lie around 470 light years away from the Sun. The star is drifting further from the Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of +15.2 km/s. It is located near the ecliptic and thus is subject to lunar occultations.

This is an aging giant/bright giant star with a stellar classification of G8II-III, and is most likely (97% chance) on the horizontal branch. It is around 350 million years old with 3.3 times the mass of the Sun. Having exhausted the supply of hydrogen at its core, the star has expanded to 24 times the Sun's radius and is now generating energy through core helium fusion. It is radiating 277 times the luminosity of the Sun from its swollen photosphere at an effective temperature of 4,813 K.

References

G-type bright giants
G-type giants
Horizontal-branch stars

Sagittarius (constellation)
Sagittarii, d
BD-19 5379
Sagittarii, 43
180540
094820
7304
The Stuart Collection is a collection of public art on the campus of the University of California San Diego. Founded in 1981, the Stuart Collection's goal is to spread commissioned sculpture throughout the campus, including both traditional sculptures and site-specific works integrating with features of the campus such as landscaping and buildings. It is supported by the UCSD Department of Visual Arts, the National Endowment for the Arts, and many private organizations and individuals.

The collection was conceived by and named after its initial benefactor, James Stuart DeSilva. The Collection was administered by Director Mary L. Beebe until 2021, when she was succeeded by Jessica Berlanga Taylor, the current Director. It contains 22 works by 21 internationally recognized artists. The first work added to the collection was Niki de Saint Phalle's Sun God, and the most recent addition is Ann Hamilton's KAHNOP  • TO TELL A STORY

Installations

References

External links

Stuart Collection Web Site
Stuart Collection. Records RSS 1250. Special Collections & Archives, UC San Diego Library.

 
Outdoor sculptures in San Diego
University of California, San Diego
1983 establishments in California
Art museums established in 1983
Culture of San Diego
The 2001 Cup of Russia was the fifth event of six in the 2001–02 ISU Grand Prix of Figure Skating, a senior-level international invitational competition series. It was held at the Ice Palace in Saint Petersburg on November 22–25. Medals were awarded in the disciplines of men's singles, ladies' singles, pair skating, and ice dancing. Skaters earned points toward qualifying for the 2001–02 Grand Prix Final. The compulsory dance was the Ravensburg Waltz.

Results

Men
Plushenko tried to complete a quadruple Lutz but fell in his winning free skating.

Ladies

Pairs

Ice dancing

References

External links
 https://web.archive.org/web/20120324011458/http://ww2.isu.org/news/gprus3.pdf
 2001 Cup of Russia

Cup of Russia
Cup of Russia
Rostelecom Cup
St. Stephen–Călărași Church () is a Romanian Orthodox church located at 83 Calea Călărași in Bucharest, Romania. It is dedicated to Saint Stephen.

The church was built by the clucer Stoica and completed in 1768, as mentioned on the pisanie. It suffered damage in the 1838 earthquake and was repaired the following year. It burned during the 1847 Great Fire of Bucharest and was again fixed. It underwent restoration in 1915–1916, 1942, after the 1977 earthquake and in 2003. The interior oil painting dates to 1886, and covers the original, which suffered damage in 1847. Fragments of the initial frescoes survive in the portico. The paintings include allusions to two recent events: the military saints George and Demetrius recall the Romanian War of Independence, while the bishop's miters symbolize the autocephaly of the Romanian church.

A small church, it measures 19.7 meters long by 7-11 meters wide, reaching 6.7 meters high at the pediment and 13.5 meters at the dome. It forms part of the post-Brâncovenesc current, with a cross shape like most of its contemporaries. It has an open portico, a narthex surmounted by a bell tower, a nave and an altar. The bell tower is one of few surviving examples with its form: octagonal on the exterior, with slender columns on the edges and five small arches above the elongated windows. The portico has three arches on brick columns.

The facades are divided into two sections by a brick row. The larger lower portion is decorated with recesses, while the upper features medallions painted with icons of saints, as at the Stavropoleos Monastery. The subjects are Saint Stephen, John the Baptist, Saints Peter and Paul, the Virgin Mary as well as Plato, Aristotle and the sibyls Delphica and Persica, depicted as saints with haloes. These were repainted in 1907. The exterior is decorated with flowers and leaves of various hues. The parish house dates to 1936, while a wooden bell tower is from 2002.

The church is listed as a historic monument by Romania's Ministry of Culture and Religious Affairs.

Notes

References
Lucia Stoica and Neculai Ionescu-Ghinea, Enciclopedia lăcașurilor de cult din București, vol. I. Bucharest: Editura Universalia, 2005, 

Historic monuments in Bucharest
Romanian Orthodox churches in Bucharest
Churches completed in 1768

ro:Biserica Sfântul Ştefan - Călăraşi din Bucureşti
Cosmognathia is a genus of worms belonging to the family Pterognathiidae.

The species of this genus are found in Northern Australia.

Species:

Cosmognathia aquila 
Cosmognathia arcus 
Cosmognathia bastillae 
Cosmognathia manubrium

References

Gnathostomulida
Platyzoa genera
Dairy Farmers, Inc. (DFI) is Florida’s milk promotion organization, enhancing the industry's image and increasing milk and dairy product sales statewide via marketing and education.

Related links
 Official Website
 National Dairy Council Website

American dairy organizations
Bekkjarvik is a village in Austevoll municipality in Vestland county, Norway.  The village is located on the northeastern coast of the island of Selbjørn. The  village has a population (2019) of 577 and a population density of .

The village is an old trading post, with an inn that has been in operation since the 17th century.  There was also a barrel factory.  Today, the inn is still in operation and most of the economy centers around the seasonal fishing industry. Bekkjarvik Church has been located in this village since 1895. The Selbjørn Bridge runs from Bekkjarvik across a small strait to the nearby island of Huftarøy.

Famous people
Ørjan Johannessen, winner of Bocuse d’Or

References

Villages in Vestland
Austevoll
HRM may refer to:
 Ḥ-R-M, a Semitic root
 Croatian Navy (Croatian: )
 Halifax Regional Municipality, Nova Scotia, Canada
 Harrietsham railway station,  England, station code
 Hassi R'Mel Airport,  Algeria, IATA code
 Heart Rhythm Meditation
 Hermes Airlines, a Greek airline, ICAO code
 High-reactivity metakaolin, used in cement
 High Resolution Melt, in molecular biology 
 High resolution manometry, a medical diagnostic system
 His or Her Royal Majesty
 Horned Miao language, spoken in China, ISO 639-3 code
 Horsham railway station, Victoria, Australia, station code
 Human Race Machine, a computerized console
 Human resource management
The 1961 FA Charity Shield was the 39th FA Charity Shield. The match was contested on 12 August 1961 between double winners Tottenham Hotspur and a Football Association (F.A.) representative eleven. Tottenham won the match 3–2.

In the 1960–61 season, Tottenham had become the first club since Aston Villa in 1897 to complete the Double, that is, to win the FA Cup and Division One in the same season. The Charity Shield, which was first contested in 1908, is conventionally held between the previous season's league champions and the FA Cup winners. Thus Tottenham's double victory in 1960–1961 presented a new problem for the FA in organising the 1961 Charity Shield. By way of resolution, Tottenham competed against a representative side who played under the banner of the FA. This team was, in practice, the contemporary England national team, without the Tottenham players who might usually have played.

Tottenham started the match poorly when Johnny Haynes scored the opening goal after ten minutes. Tottenham equalised five minutes before half time through Bobby Smith, and Les Allen scored two second half goals for Spurs to put them 3–1 ahead. Johnny Byrne scored the second goal for the F.A., resulting in a 3–2 victory for Tottenham.

The 1961 Charity Shield was the last time, to date, that the match has featured a team that was not a club side. The 1971 Double winning Arsenal team were unable to compete, so FA Cup runners-up Liverpool played against Division Two champions Leicester City. In the 1986 Charity Shield, following Liverpool's Double-winning 1985–1986 season, league runners-up Everton were chosen as opponents. This practice has been followed in all subsequent years where a team has won the Double.

Match details

References

FA Community Shield
Charity Shield 1961
Comm
Unofficial England national football team matches
Charity Shield
Charity Shield
Normand Lockwood (March 19, 1906 – March 9, 2002) was an American composer born in New York, New York. He studied composition at the University of Michigan from 1921 to 1924, and then traveled to Rome and studied composition under Ottorino Respighi from 1925 to 1926, and during this time he also had composition lessons with Nadia Boulanger in Paris.  He won a Prix de Rome in 1929 that allowed him to continue his work in Rome.  He was a National Patron of Delta Omicron, an international professional music fraternity.

Professorships
Lockwood returned to America in 1932, becoming an associate professor of composition and theory at Oberlin Conservatory, and won Guggenheim Fellowships in both 1943 and 1944. He taught at Columbia University and the Sacred School of Music from 1945 to 1953, Trinity University (Texas) from 1953 to 1955, University of Wyoming from 1955 to 1957, University of Oregon from 1957 to 1959, and University of Hawaii from 1960 to 1961. He was Composer-in-Residence at the University of Denver, Colorado from 1961 until becoming Professor Emeritus in 1974.  He died in Denver, Colorado on March 9, 2002, ten days short of his 96th birthday.

Important works
Lockwood composed works in many forms, but he was most well known for his choral works, which were mostly based on religious texts. He also composed operas, orchestral symphonies and suites, and instrumental and vocal chamber music.

Choral
The Birth of Moses, 1947
The Closing Doxology, 1952
Prairie (setting of Carl Sandburg writings), 1953

Opera
The Scarecrow (1945)
Early Dawn (1961)
Wizards of Balizar, 1962
The Hanging Judge, 1964
Requiem for a Rich Young Man, 1964

Orchestral
Symphony (1941)
Concerto for organ, trumpets (2), trombones (2) (1951)

Chamber
Trio (flute, viola and harp). 1939
String Quartet No.3 (published 1948)
To Margarita Debayle (voice and piano), 1977
Trio (violin, cello, and piano),  1984
Psalms 17 & 114 (mezzo-soprano and organ), 1985

The Normand Lockwood Collection
The Normand Lockwood Collection is located in the American Music Research Center archives of the University of Colorado at Boulder and contains materials dated from 1921 to 1996. The collection size is 112 linear feet, and it contains many of his original scores, personal records, correspondence, student compositions, and audio recordings.

Notes

External links
Interview with Normand Lockwood, February 12, 1986
American Composers Alliance page

American male classical composers
American classical composers
20th-century classical composers
1906 births
2002 deaths
University of Oregon faculty
University of Michigan School of Music, Theatre & Dance alumni
20th-century American composers
20th-century American male musicians
Burdick is an unincorporated town in Jackson Township, Porter County, in the U.S. state of Indiana.

History
A post office was established at Burdick in 1871, and remained in operation until it was discontinued in 1933. The community was named for A. C. Burdick, a businessperson in the lumber industry.

Geography
Burdick is located at .

References

Unincorporated communities in Porter County, Indiana
Unincorporated communities in Indiana
Sinara Transport Machines () is a Russian transportation vehicle manufacturing and engineering company based in Ekaterinburg. The company was established in 2007 as a division of the Sinara Group.

Subsidiaries
The division incorporates the following subsidiaries:
 Trading House STM
 Ural Diesel Engine Plant
 Lyudinovsky Locomotive Plant
 Center for Innovation Development STM
 Kaluga Plant of Track Machines and Hydraulic Drives
 STM-Service
 SinaraPromTrans
 Ural Locomotives: a joint venture with Siemens created in 2010; manufacturing facilities were based at the Ural Railway Engineering Plant.

STM research centre
The STM research centre (ООО Центр инновационного развития CТМ) was created in 2010 to develop new railway locomotives and technologies.

References

External links
 Official website

Locomotive manufacturers of Russia
Sinara Group
Diesel engine manufacturers
Manufacturing companies based in Yekaterinburg
Engine manufacturers of Russia
Herfra til evigheten (English: 'From Here to Eternity') was a Norwegian spiritual TV series which was shown on NRK1 in summer 2002, presented by Kjell Erik Moen. In the show, Moen and photographer Jon Anton Brekne travelled around the world, including in Norway, to find Norwegians who are interested in different things in life. 

The series premiered on NRK on 13 January 2002 and was shown on Sundays at 22:30.

In the course of the 8 programmes, Uganda, India, Bolivia, Chicago, Thailand, Mozambique, Oslo and Lista were visited. Mostly, the show dealt with people who had sold their land and property and moved to the other side of the world for ideological reasons. 

The show got good reviews, and was repeated in summer 2002.

External links
Official webpage

NRK original programming
Travel television series
2000s Norwegian television series
2002 Norwegian television series debuts
2002 Norwegian television series endings
The 1971 NCAA University Division Outdoor Track and Field Championships were contested June 17−19 at the 49th annual NCAA-sanctioned track meet to determine the individual and team national champions of men's collegiate University Division outdoor track and field events in the United States. 

This year's outdoor meet was hosted by the University of Washington at Husky Stadium in Seattle. 

UCLA topped the team standings, claiming their third team national title.

Team result 
 Note: Top 10 only
 (H) = Hosts

References

NCAA Men's Outdoor Track and Field Championship
NCAA University Division Track and Field Championships
NCAA
NCAA University Division Track and Field Championships
The Welsh Wizard, singular or plural, is a nickname that has been applied to various Welsh people and entities including:

People
Gareth Bale, footballer
Jonny Clayton, darts player
Jonathan Davies (rugby, born 1962), professional rugby union footballer
John Dee, polymath
David Lloyd George, politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
Ryan Giggs, footballer
Nicky Grist, rally co-driver
Iestyn Harris, professional rugby league footballer
Billy Meredith, footballer
Darren Morgan, snooker player
Andrew Pagett, snooker player
Aaron Ramsey, footballer
Twm Siôn Cati, figure in Welsh folklore
Freddie Welsh, boxer
Howard Winstone, boxer

Organisations
Aberavon RFC (est. 1876), rugby union club termed "The Welsh Wizards" among similar nicknames

See also
Welsh mythology, for various mythological wizards associated with Wales

Nicknames in sports
Nicknames in association football
Nicknames in boxing