Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Lord Sidney Beauclerk  (27 February 170323 November 1744) was a British politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1733 to 1744. He acquired a reputation as a fortune hunter.

Early life
Beauclerk was the fifth son of the 1st Duke of St Albans and his wife Lady Diana de Vere, daughter and heiress of Aubrey de Vere, 20th and last Earl of Oxford. He was a grandson of King Charles II and Nell Gwyn.  In 1718 he was at Eton College. He matriculated at Trinity College, Oxford in 1721 and was awarded MA in 1727 and DCL in 1733. He sought fortunes by paying court to elderly ladies and he was described in 1727  as 'Nell Gwyn in person, with the sex altered'. On 9 December 1736, he married Mary Norris, daughter and heiress of Thomas Norris, MP of Speke, Lancashire. His fortune-hunting eventually brought dividend in 1737 when he was bequeathed the Windsor estates of Richard Topham located in and around Old Windsor.

Career
Beauclerk stood unsuccessfully for Parliament in a contest at Marlow at a by-election in 1732 on the interest of Edmund Waller. He was returned as Member of Parliament for Windsor at a by-election on 16 May 1733,joining his brother Lord Vere Beauclerk. He was returned unopposed at the 1734 British general election. In March 1739, he presented to Parliament the Georgia Society's petition for a grant, and he was elected at his own request to the common council of the Society. He was active until 1740, when his attendance fell off. He was sworn of the Privy Council in 1740, and was appointed Vice-Chamberlain of the Household later that year, being returned again at the consequential by-election. He was returned again at Windsor at the 1741 British general election, but lost his place at Court on the fall of Walpole in 1742.

Death and legacy
Beauclerk died on 23 November 1744, leaving an only son, Topham Beauclerk who was a friend of Samuel Johnson. He married Diana, Viscountess Bolingbroke and St John (née Spencer) and lived at Speke Hall. They have many surviving descendants among whom are the present Marquises de Valero de Urría.

References

External links
 The House of Nell Gwyn: Fortunes of the Beauclerk Family, Donald Adamson (William Kimber, Ldn 1974)
 Cobbett's Parliamentary History of England

1703 births
1744 deaths
Sidney
Younger sons of dukes
People educated at Eton College
Alumni of Trinity College, Oxford
People from Old Windsor
Politicians from Windsor, Berkshire
Members of the Parliament of Great Britain for English constituencies
British MPs 1727–1734
British MPs 1734–1741
British MPs 1741–1747
Members of the Privy Council of Great Britain
Honourable Corps of Gentlemen at Arms
Jakob Alešovec (; 24 July 1842, Skaručna – 17 October 1901, Ljubljana) was an ethnic Slovene-Austrian writer and playwright. Until 1866, Alešovec wrote in German, but later switched to Slovenian. He wrote travelogues, tales, folk plays, and satires, as well as the first Slovenian detective story. In 1868, he published the German-language novella Laibacher Mysterien (The Mysteries of Ljubljana) inspired by Eugène Sue's Les Mystères de Paris (The Mysteries of Paris).

Works 
 Laibacher Mysterien (1868) – The Mysteries of Ljubljana
 Iz sodnijskega življenja (1875) – From the Judges Life
 Kako sem se jaz likal (1884) – How I Was Ironing Myself

References

Further reading
 Veliki slovenski leksikon, Mladinska knjiga (2003)

External links

1842 births
1901 deaths
19th-century Carniolan writers
19th-century Austrian male writers
19th-century poets
Carniolan dramatists and playwrights
Carniolan poets
German-language writers
People from the Municipality of Vodice
The under-five mortality rate (U5MR) is the number of deaths of infants and children under five years old per 1000 live births. The under-five mortality rate for the world is 39 deaths according to the World Bank and the World Health Organization (WHO). 5.3 million children under age five died in 2018, 14,722 every day.

The infant mortality rate is the number of deaths of infants under one year old per 1,000 live births. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country. The infant mortality rate of the world in 2019 was 28 according to the United Nations and the projected estimate for 2020 was 30.8 according to the CIA World Factbook.

Note that due to differences in reporting, these numbers may not be comparable across countries. The WHO recommendation is that all children who show signs of life should be recorded as live births. In many countries this standard is not followed, artificially lowering their infant mortality rates relative to countries which follow those standards.

Under-five mortality from the World Bank
World average of Under-five mortality rate is 36.6 per 1,000 live births, according to 2020 estimates.

* indicates "Health in LOCATION" links.

OECD. Under-five mortality from the World Bank 

The following is a list of OECD countries and their under-five mortality rate per 1,000 live births as published by the World Bank.

* indicates "Health in LOCATION" links.

Infant mortality from the CIA World Factbook
Note: The link in the last column takes you to the same country in the UN table in the next section.

* indicates "Health in LOCATION" links.

Infant mortality from the United Nations population division (from birth to 1 year-olds only)
Note: The link in the last column takes you to the same country in the CIA table in the previous section.

* indicates "Health in LOCATION" links.

Notes

See also
 List of countries by maternal mortality ratio

References

Further reading 
CME Info - Child Mortality Estimates. UNICEF.

Death of children
Infant mortality
Infant mortality
Demographic lists
Infant mortality
Infant mortality
Social science indices
Herman Geiger-Torel,  (July 13, 1907 – October 6, 1976) was a Canadian opera director.

In 1969, he was made an Officer of the Order of Canada.

References

External links

 Herman Geiger-Torel at Encyclopedia of Music in Canada
 Collection of opera scores annotated by Herman Geiger-Torel at University of Toronto Music Library

1907 births
1976 deaths
Canadian classical musicians
German emigrants to Canada
20th-century German Jews
Officers of the Order of Canada
Canadian opera directors
Musicians from Frankfurt
20th-century classical musicians
20th-century Canadian male musicians
The Max Perutz Labs Vienna are a molecular biology research centre operated jointly by the University of Vienna and the Medical University of Vienna located at the Vienna Biocenter. The institute is named after the Viennese-born biochemist and Nobel laureate Max Ferdinand Perutz. On average, the institute hosts 50 independent research groups. Max Perutz Labs scientists participate in the undergraduate curricula for students of the University of Vienna and the Medical University of Vienna.

History 
The Max Perutz Labs Vienna were founded in 2005, named after the Viennese-born biochemist Max Ferdinand Perutz, who emigrated to England after graduating in Chemistry from the University of Vienna. In Cambridge, he helped to set up the Laboratory of Molecular Biology. He was awarded the Nobel prize in Chemistry together with John Kendrew in 1962, for their studies of the structures of globular proteins.

Awards and honours 
Max Perutz Labs former group leader Emmanuelle Charpentier received the 2015 Breakthrough Prize in Life Sciences and the 2020 Nobel Prize in Chemistry for her work on the CRISPR/Cas9 system, done partly in Vienna.

As of June 2019, scientists of the Max Perutz Labs have been awarded 14 ERC grants.

References

External links 
 

Laboratories in Austria
University of Vienna
Kenza Hadjar (; born 24 December 1992) is an Algerian footballer who plays as a midfielder for AS Sûreté Nationale and the Algeria women's national team.

Club career
Hadjar has played for Sûreté Nationale in Algeria.

International career
Hadjar capped for Algeria at senior level during the 2021 Arab Women's Cup.

References

External links

1992 births
Living people
Algerian women's footballers
Women's association football midfielders
Algeria women's international footballers
21st-century Algerian people
Saudi Women's Premier League players
High Council may refer to:

Fiction 
 High Council of Time Lords, the governing body of the Time Lords in Doctor Who
 Royal Institute of Maigic: The High Council, the 6th and last book of the Royal Institute of Magic series. 
 High Council, the governmental body of The Covenant faction in the Halo video game series
 High Council, the leadership of the Alliance in the Star Wars New Jedi Order novel series
 High Council of the Landsraad, an inner circle of the Landsraad which arbitrated disputes among Houses in the Dune universe
 Jedi High Council, an institution from the Star Wars film series
 Klingon High Council, the supreme ruling body of the Klingon Empire in the fictional Star Trek universe
 Asgard High Council. the supreme ruling entity of the Asgard race in the fictional Stargate franchise

Religion 
 High council (Latter Day Saints), a governing body that has existed in the church hierarchy of many Mormon/Latter Day Saint denominations
 High Council of B'nei Noah, a group of Noahides who gathered in Israel on Monday January 10, 2006
 High Council of The Salvation Army, the body made up of the Chief of the Staff, active Commissioners, and active Territorial Commanders

Other fields 
 High Council of State (Algeria), a collective Algerian presidency set up by the military in 1992 following the annulled elections in December 1991
 High Council of State (Netherlands)
 High Judicial and Prosecutorial Council, an institution responsible for many aspects of the judicial system in Bosnia and Herzegovina
 Spanish High Council for Scientific Research, a council in Spain
 High Council of the Treaty of Amity and Cooperation in Southeast Asia, charged with the peaceful settlement of disputes.
Rudin's conjecture is a mathematical hypothesis (in additive combinatorics and elementary number theory) concerning an upper bound for the number of squares in finite arithmetic progressions. The conjecture, which has applications in the theory of trigonometric series, was first stated by Walter Rudin in his 1960 paper Trigonometric series with gaps.

For positive integers  define the expression  to be the number of perfect squares in the arithmetic progression , for , and define  to be the maximum of the set . The conjecture asserts (in big O notation) that  and in its stronger form that, if , .

References

Combinatorics
Conjectures
Bruss may refer to:

Brös an alternate spelling of a preparation of cheese and grappa
Franz Thomas Bruss, a Belgian-German professor of mathematics at the Université Libre de Bruxelles
Logan Bruss (born 1999), American football player
Robert Bruss, a real estate attorney and syndicated columnist known as "the Dear Abby of real estate"
Arthur Atkinson aka Arthur "Artie" 'Bruss' Atkinson, an English former professional rugby league footballer

Surnames from given names
The 2015 WCHA Men's Ice Hockey Tournament was played between March 13 and March 21, 2015, at four conference arenas and the Xcel Energy Center in St. Paul, Minnesota. By winning the tournament, Minnesota State was awarded the Broadmoor Trophy and received the WCHA's automatic bid to the 2015 NCAA Division I Men's Ice Hockey Tournament.

Format
The first round of the postseason tournament features a best-of-three games format. The top eight or ten conference teams participate in the tournament. Teams are seeded No. 1 through No. 8 according to their final conference standing, with a tiebreaker system used to seed teams with an identical number of points accumulated. The top four seeded teams each earn home ice and host one of the lower seeded teams.

The winners of the first round series advance to the Xcel Energy Center for the WCHA Final Five, a holdover from previous tournaments where it was used as the collective name of the quarterfinal, semifinal, and championship rounds. The Final Five uses a single-elimination format. Teams are re-seeded No. 1 through No. 4 according to the final regular season conference standings.

Conference standings
Note: GP = Games played; W = Wins; L = Losses; T = Ties; PTS = Points; GF = Goals For; GA = Goals Against

Bracket
Teams are reseeded after the first round

Note: * denotes overtime periods

Results

First round
All times are local.

(1) Minnesota State vs. (8) Lake Superior State

(2) Michigan Tech vs. (7) Alabama–Huntsville

(3) Bowling Green vs. (6) Northern Michigan

(4) Bemidji State vs. (5) Ferris State

Semifinals
All times are local (UTC−5).

(3) Bowling Green  vs. (2) Michigan Tech

(5) Ferris State vs. (1) Minnesota State

Championship
All times are local (UTC−5).

(2) Michigan Tech vs. (1) Minnesota State

Tournament awards

All-Tournament Team
F Tyler Heinonen, So. (Michigan Tech)
F David Johnstone, Sr. (Michigan Tech)
F Brad McClure*, Fr. (Minnesota State)
D Zach Palmquist, Sr. (Minnesota State)
D Brett Stern, Sr. (Minnesota State)
G Stephon Williams, Jr. (Minnesota State)
* Most Valuable Player

References

External links
Western Collegiate Hockey Association

WCHA Men's Ice Hockey Tournament
WCHA men's ice hockey tournament
Ice hockey in Minnesota
College sports in Minnesota
WCHA Men's Ice Hockey Tournament
Forbes was a Swedish dansband (literal translation: "dance band") of the 1970s.

The band represented Sweden in the Eurovision Song Contest 1977 with the entry "Beatles". The song is about the British band of the same name. Forbes ended in 18th and last place and got only two points. It was one of the worst placements ever for a Swedish entry in the Eurovision Song Contest.

The band consisted of Peter Forbes, Roger Capello, Claes Bure, Peter Björk, Anders Hector and Chino Mariano.

Their song was later covered by Finnish Singer Danny

References

External links 
 Information about Forbes in 1977
 Forbes (in Swedish)

Eurovision Song Contest entrants for Sweden
Eurovision Song Contest entrants of 1977
Dansbands
Elazığ Culture Park () is a public park in Elazığ, a city in the Eastern Anatolia region of Turkey. The park is counted as one of the largest parks in the region.

Geography 
The  park is at the eastern part of the center of Elazığ. Its altitude is . It is surrounded by City Stadium to the west, Zafran Mesire Alanı to the north, 8th General Directorate of High Ways to the east and, Olgunlar District to the south.

History 
During the early years of the Turkey, the site was used as a city nursery. As the growth of the city of Elazığ step by step site surrounded by the high density residential buildings. At 2010 Municipality of Elazığ took the site and established Elazığ Culture Park   and opened to the public on 29 May 2015, the Conquest Day of İstanbul.

Design 
Designers of Elazığ Culture Park are world known Turkish architect Günay Erdem together with famous Turkish landscape architects Serpil Öztekin Erdem and Sunay Erdem.

References 

Parks in Elazığ
Urban public parks
1943 establishments in Turkey
The Fifth Column and Four Stories of the Spanish Civil War is a collection of works by Ernest Hemingway. It contains Hemingway's only full length play, The Fifth Column, which was previously published along with the First Forty-Nine Stories in 1938, along with four unpublished works about Hemingway's experiences during the Spanish Civil War.

The four stories are about the Spanish Civil War: The Denunciation, The Butterfly and the Tank, Night Before Battle, and Under The Ridge. Chicote's bar and the Hotel Florida in Madrid are recurrent settings in these stories.

References 

1969 short story collections
Short story collections by Ernest Hemingway
Köpings IS (KIS) is a sports club in Köping, Sweden, mostly active with playing bandy, floorball and handball, earlier also soccer. The soccer section merged with Forsby FF in 1990 to form Köpings FF. The club colours are yellow and black. The club was founded in 1910.

The men's bandy team has played several seasons in the Swedish top division.

The club had played in the second-level bandy league in Sweden, Allsvenskan, since the start of the present Allsvenskan in 2007 but was relegated to Division 1 in 2013. The club got promoted to Allsvenskan again for the 2014–15 season.

References

External links
 Official website (bandy)
 Official website (handball)

Bandy clubs in Sweden
Bandy clubs established in 1910
1910 establishments in Sweden
Handball clubs in Sweden
Multi-sport clubs in Sweden
Sports clubs and teams in Västmanland County
Montréal-Est was a former provincial electoral district in the Montreal region of Quebec, Canada that elected members to the Legislative Assembly of Quebec.

It was created for the 1867 election.  Its final election was in 1886.  It disappeared in the 1890 election and its successor electoral districts were Montréal division no. 1, Montréal division no. 2 and Montréal division no. 3.

Members of the Legislative Assembly
 George-Étienne Cartier, Conservative (1867–1871)
 Ferdinand-Conon David, Conservative (1871–1875)
 Louis-Olivier Taillon, Conservative (1875–1886)
 Laurent-Olivier David, Liberal (1886–1890)

References
 Election results (National Assembly)
 Election results (QuebecPolitique.com)

Former provincial electoral districts of Quebec
The 1983 Tipperary Senior Hurling Championship was the 93rd staging of the Tipperary Senior Hurling Championship since its establishment by the Tipperary County Board in 1887.

Moycarkey-Borris were the defending champions.

On 30 October 1983, Borris-Ileigh won the championship after a 0–17 to 1–11 defeat of Loughmore-Castleiney in the final at Leahy Park. It was their fifth championship title overall and their first title since 1981.

Results

Quarter-finals

Semi-finals

Final

Championship statistics

Top scorers

Overall

In a single game

References

Tipperary
Tipperary Senior Hurling Championship
Giuseppe Francesco Ignazio Bertola born Roveda was an Italian military architect.

Biography  
Born in 1676 in Tortona, Ignazio was the adopted son of the architect Antonio Bertola and followed in his footsteps as a military engineer.

In 1720 he was commissioned to build or renovate the new defensive system of the Duchy of Savoy whose necessity had emerged after the Treaty of Utrecht.This work ended six years later, getting the approval of the military experts of the time. 
He made works of civil and military engineering in Alessandria and in Fenestrelle and built the so-called "road of the guns", a trail between the valleys Varaita and Maira. 

He held the office of Master of Fortresses and then First Engineer of Her Majesty. 

He was the first director of the "School of Theory and Practice of Artillery of Piedmont", which was founded in 1736. 
In 1742 he was appointed count of Exilles by Charles Emmanuel III of Savoy.

Bertola died in Turin in 1755.

References 

 C. Brayda, L. Colli, D. Sesia, Ingegneri ed architetti del sei e settecento in Piemonte, Torino, Comune di Torino e Società Ingegneri e Architetti di Torino, 1963

External links 
Biography on the site of the Accademia delle Scienze di Torino
Antonio e Ignazio Bertola
Ignazio Bertola

18th-century Italian architects
Architects from Piedmont
Adolf Østbye (February 1868 – September 5, 1907) was a revue artist and barber who became the first Norwegian recording artist. The earliest playable Norwegian phonograph cylinder dates from 1889.

During the years 1889–1904, Østbye made a series of cylinders, announced "Østbye Record". Several of these are made with cooperation with the Norwegian Pathé manager, William Farre.

The first recording in Norway
In December 1904, Østbye was the first to make a gramophone record. The record was "Parodi paa Terje Vigen". (Actually, Edvard Grieg 1843–1907, was the first Norwegian to make gramophone records, he did nine records in Paris during the spring 1903.) 
The Norwegian recording sessions were held at the Grand Hotel, Kristiania.

Østbye recorded several cylinders and gramophone records. He mainly recorded for Pathé and The Gramophone Company (HMV) – whose masters were released as Victor records in the US, as well as Columbia cylinders and records. Many of these sold very well, and the most popular title "Bal i Hallingdal" together with Carl Mathisen (September 25, 1870 Holmsbu, Norway – 1933 Ray, North Dakota, US) at accordion remained in the HMV catalogues until the late 1930s.

Østbye also began to start up his own record company, "Ekko - Kristiania" during 1906–07. These plans were cut short by his illness in 1907. Only two Ekko records are reported to exist today. These records seem to be earlier Pathé and "Østbyes record"s that have been transferred. The reason for this might be that Østbye, at the time, was too ill to record "live". He died in Kristiania (Oslo), aged 39.

On several record labels, Østbyes last name has also been spelled: Östby(e), Østby(e) and Ostby(e).

1868 births
1907 deaths
Norwegian musicians
Alexander de Moubray was the member of Parliament for Coventry in 1306. He was a city justice.

References 

Members of the Parliament of England for Coventry
English MPs 1306
Year of birth unknown
Year of death unknown
The Pearl Protectors is a youth-led marine conservation organisation. Established in 2018, The Pearl Protectors seek to reduce plastic pollution and conserve the marine environment through youth engagement, volunteerism, awareness and advocacy.

Projects

'Pearl Protector Approved' Accredited Standardisation Certificate 
The Pearl Protectors is known for the launching of the 'Pearl Protector Approved' Accredited Standardisation Certificate a certificate that for the first time recognises restaurants and food vendors in Sri Lanka that eliminate single-use plastic items based on three levels of commitments. The certificate has been adapted by Ranbath Organics and Café Kumbuk.

'Plastic Seabeds of Sri Lanka' documentary 
The Pearl Protectors produced a documentary on underwater plastic pollution.

Campaigns 
The Pearl Protectors advocates for policies to ban single-use plastic items, maintains a volunteer platform, constructs a Christmas tree annually out of discarded plastic bottles accumulated from beaches and displays it at Wellawatte Beach to highlight single-use plastic pollution, mobilizes volunteers to help cleanup efforts during maritime accidents like oil spills, host educational events, conducts school and public awareness sessions and workshops, carries out beach cleanups,  conducts advocacy research, advocates for Environmental Impact Assessments to be carried out for development projects and aquaculture in the coastal zone, volunteers to rescue stranded marine life, advocates against unethical fishing practices, collaborates with AIESEC Sri Lanka  for youth-engagement in marine environmental protection and promotes upcycling.

In the wake of the MV X-Press Pearl maritime disaster, The Pearl Protectors initiated the Nurdle Free Lanka campaign to mobilize volunteers to clean nurdles, educate the public and advocate for nurdle spills to be prevented at the source domestically with a petition.

References

See also 
The Pearl Protectors - Official website
World Oceans Day
World Cleanup Day

Conservation and environmental foundations
Environmental organisations based in Sri Lanka
Marine conservation organizations
Volunteer organizations
Advocacy groups
Nature conservation organisations based in Asia
Skogmo is a Norwegian surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Bjørn Skogmo (born 1940), Norwegian diplomat
George B. Skogmo (1880–1968), American politician
Jens Kristian Skogmo (born 1987), Norwegian footballer

Norwegian-language surnames