Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
The Msta () is a river in Tver and Novgorod Oblasts of northwestern Russia, a tributary of Lake Ilmen. It is  long, and the area of its basin . The principal tributaries of the Msta are the Berezayka (left), the Uver (right), the Peretna (left), and the Kholova (left). The town of Borovichi and the urban-type settlement of Lyubytino are located on the banks of the Msta.

The source of the Msta is in Lake Mstino in the Valdai Hills immediately north of the town of Vyshny Volochyok. The river flows north, accepts the Berezayka from the left, and enters Novgorod Oblast. There, it accepts the Uver from the right and turns northwest. Downstream from the town of Borovichi, it forms the border between Borovichsky and Okulovsky District, and still downstream between Okulovsky and Lyubytinsky District. It departs from the border to the north, and downstream of the settlement of Lyubytino sharply turns southwest. It makes one more curve at the border with Krestetsky District and has its mouth downstream of the settlement of Proletariy.

The river basin of the Msta is vast and comprises the eastern part of Novgorod Oblast and the areas in the northern part of Tver Oblast. The towns of Borovichi, Bologoye, Udomlya, Okulovka, and Valday lie in the river basin of the Msta.

Up to mid-19th century, Msta, which belongs to the river basin of the Neva, had been a part of an important water trade route connecting the Baltic and Caspian seas due to the very short distance between the Tsna, then the tributary of Lake Mstino, and the Tvertsa, a left tributary of the Volga. The portage between these lakes existed from the Middle Ages. In the beginning of the 18th century, Vyshny Volochyok Waterway was constructed, connecting the Msta and the Tvertsa. By the middle of the 19th century, after opening of the Volga–Baltic Waterway and the Moscow – Saint Petersburg Railway, the significance of the Msta as a transport route has decreased.

It is also notable for the rapids in a  section between Opechensky Posad and Borovichi, and is a popular rafting route.

The lowest  of the Msta, downstream of the selo of Mstinsky Most, are listed as navigable in the State Water Register of Russia.

References

External links
 

Rivers of Novgorod Oblast
Rivers of Tver Oblast
Alexander Berzin may refer to:

 Aleksandr Berzin (born 1946), Soviet and Russian sailor, Hero of the Russian Federation
 Alexander Berzin (scholar) (born 1944), Buddhist scholar and author
Salisu Abubakar Maikasuwa is a Nigerian clerk that has served as the Clerk of the National Assembly of Nigeria.

Early life
Salisu Abubakar Maikasuwa born on the 4th of March, 1958 to Abubakar and Fatima Maikasuwa of the Keffi royalty.

Education
He attended Abdu Zanga Primary School, Keffi from where he got his first school leaving certificate (FSLC) in 1970. He acquired his West African School Certificate in 1975, having entered into the government secondary School Kuru in the current Plateau State in 1971.
He enrolled for the School of Basic Studies, Zaria, earned the school's basic studies certificate and promptly gained admission into the Ahmadu Bello University Zaria, acquiring his first Degree in the social sciences in 1980. He bagged master's degree in Public Administration and policy analysis, University of Jos in 1983.

Career

Awards and honours

References
Read more at http://expressng.com/2015/06/nass-clerk-salisu-maikasuwa-meet-man-who-crowned-bukola-saraki-as-senate-president/#kfBcMTI0qIvjc0Yx.99

1958 births
Living people
Ahmadu Bello University alumni
Nigerian politicians
University of Jos alumni
Tony Butler may refer to:

 Tony Butler (broadcaster) (1935–2023), British sports broadcaster
 Tony Butler (musician) (born 1957), bassist for the Scottish new wave band Big Country
 Tony Butler (footballer) (born 1972), English footballer
 Tony Butler (rugby union) (born 2002), Irish rugby union player

See also
Anthony Butler (disambiguation)
Butler Amusements is a company that supplies rides, games, food, and beverages to various state and local fairs on the west coast of the United States.

History
In 1960 George "Bud" Butler started collecting games and rides with his son Earl "Butch" Butler, in 1972 they owned 8 rides which increased to 13 by 1973. They owned 130 rides by 1996. On December 21, 2011 Earl "Butch" Butler died making Mick Brajevich the current CEO.

Incidents
On August 30, 2013 a 38-year-old employee working at the Evergreen State Fair in Monroe, Washington was arrested on an outstanding warrant for forgery.

References

Entertainment companies established in 1960
Fairfield, California
1960 establishments in California
Robert Worsley (died 1402), of Booths in Worsley, Lancashire, was an English politician.

He was a Member (MP) of the Parliament of England for Lancashire in 1386 and 1391.

References

14th-century births
1402 deaths
English MPs 1386
Members of the Parliament of England (pre-1707) for Lancashire
English MPs 1391
Alfred Perry (8 October 1904 – 4 December 1974) was a professional golfer from England, the winner of The Open Championship in 1935.

Born in Coulsdon, Surrey, Perry worked as a club professional at Leatherhead Golf Club in addition to playing in the few organised tournaments that there were at the time. He had moderate success before he claimed an unexpected victory in the 1935 Open Championship at Muirfield. His most prolific year came in 1938 when he won three tournaments on the British circuit. He retired from his post at Leatherhead in 1972, and died two years later.

Perry was a member of the British Ryder Cup team in 1933, 1935, and 1937. He played three matches of which he lost two and halved one.

Professional wins
This list may be incomplete
1924 Findlater Shield
1925 Findlater Shield
1935 The Open Championship
1936 West of England Professional Championship
1938 Daily Mail Tournament, Yorkshire Evening News Tournament, Dunlop-Metropolitan Tournament
1948 Northern Professional Championship

Major championships

Wins (1)

Results timeline

Note: Perry only played in The Open Championship

NT = No tournament
CUT = missed the half-way cut
"T" indicates a tie for a place

Team appearances
Ryder Cup (representing Great Britain): 1933, 1935, 1937
England–Ireland Professional Match (representing England): 1932 (winners)
England–Scotland Professional Match (representing England): 1933 (winners), 1936 (winners), 1938 (winners)
Coronation Match (representing the Ladies and Professionals): 1937

References

English male golfers
Winners of men's major golf championships
Ryder Cup competitors for Europe
People from Coulsdon
Sportspeople from the London Borough of Croydon
1904 births
1974 deaths
Menestomorpha is a moth genus of the family Depressariidae.

Species
 Menestomorpha kimballi (Duckworth, 1964)
 Menestomorpha oblongata Walsingham, 1907

References

Stenomatinae
3-Indolepropionic acid (IPA), or indole-3-propionic acid, is a potent neuroprotective antioxidant, plant auxin, and natural product in humans that was being studied for therapeutic use in Alzheimer's disease as of 2002. It is endogenously produced by human microbiota and has only been detected in vivo when the species Clostridium sporogenes is present in the gastrointestinal tract. , C. sporogenes, which uses tryptophan to synthesize IPA, is the only species of bacteria known to synthesize IPA in vivo at levels which are subsequently detectable in the blood plasma of the host.

IPA is an even more potent scavenger of hydroxyl radicals than melatonin, the most potent scavenger of hydroxyl radicals that is synthesized by human enzymes. Similar to melatonin but unlike other antioxidants, it scavenges radicals without subsequently generating reactive and pro-oxidant intermediate compounds. In 2017, elevated concentrations of IPA in human blood plasma were found to be correlated with a lower risk of type 2 diabetes and higher consumption of fiber-rich foods.

Biosynthesis in humans and cellular effects

Metabolism
IPA can be converted in the liver or kidneys to 3-indoleacrylic acid, which is subsequently conjugated with glycine, forming indolylacryloyl glycine.

History 
The neuroprotective, antioxidant, and anti-amyloid properties of IPA were first reported by a group of investigators in July 1999, led by Dr. Pappolla and Dr. Poeggeler at the University of South Alabama.

See also 
 Indolepropionamide

References 

Antioxidants
Indoles
Propionic acids
Auxins
Biomolecules
The 1951 Minnesota Golden Gophers football team represented the University of Minnesota in the 1951 Big Ten Conference football season. In their first year under head coach Wes Fesler, the Golden Gophers compiled a 2–6–1 record and were outscored by their opponents by a combined total of 258 to 162. The team was ranked at No. 75 in the 1951 Litkenhous Ratings.

 
No Golden Gophers players were named any major awards, All-American, Academic All-American, All-Big Ten or Academic All-Big Ten. It was the last season that no Golden Gopher players achieved any of the awards.

Halfback Ron Engel was awarded the Team MVP Award.

Total attendance for the season was 255,851, which averaged to 51,170. The season high for attendance was against Nebraska.

Schedule

References

Minnesota
Minnesota Golden Gophers football seasons
Minnesota Golden Gophers football
Nerita argus is a species of sea snail. It is a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Neritidae.

Description

Distribution

References

Neritidae
Gastropods described in 1841
The 2011 Sam Houston State Bearkats football team represented Sam Houston State University in the 2011 NCAA Division I FCS football season. The Bearkats were  led by second year head coach Willie Fritz and played their home games at Bowers Stadium. They are a member of the Southland Conference. They finished the season 14–1, 7–0 in Southland play to win the conference championship. They received the conference's automatic bid into the FCS Playoffs where they advanced to the National Championship Game before falling to North Dakota State 6–17.

Schedule

References

Sam Houston State
Sam Houston Bearkats football seasons
Southland Conference football champion seasons
Sam Houston State
Sam Houston State Bearkats football
The Nigerian National War Museum in Umuahia showcases the military history of Nigeria with relics form the Biafra-Nigerian Civil War. It has a collection of tanks, armored vehicles, ships, and aircraft all from Nigeria or the defunct Republic of Biafra. Almost all tanks and AFLs are Biafran and all aircraft are Nigerian. It holds in it the evidence of the internal war in Nigeria from 1967 to 1970. The museum is considered a heritage site.

History 
Ideas to create a national war museum began after an official visit by Lt. General Theophilous Danjuma's official visit to Yugoslavia in 1977. The plans were approved that year by the Supreme Military Council of Lt. General Olusegun Obasanjo's administration. Exploratory studies for the museum's establishment began, and the project was launched in 1985.

The museum is located at Ebite Amafor in Isingwu Autonomous Community in the Umuahia North Local Government Area, the same place where the bunker for the Voice of Biafra was during the war. The radio station is still intact as is a subterranean former office and command post for the Governor of Biafra, nicknamed the "Ojukwu Bunker".

It features three permanent exhibition galleries, along with an open-air gallery. The first exhibit is the "Traditional Warfare Gallery" and covers weapons from traditional indigenous warfare. The second exhibit is the "Armed Forces Gallery" and covers the evolution of the Nigerian Army from 1963 to present. The last exhibit, "The Civil War Gallery", shows photographs and objects from the war. The open-air gallery shows heavy military hardware from the army, navy, and air force. 

The museum also features an annex at Ugwunchara at the former residence of Dr. Michael Iheonukara Okpara, a premier of the Eastern Nigeria region from 1959 to 1966.

Collection 
Source for contents:

Navy pavilion 
 NNS Bonny, at 
 Squid Mortar MK4 Anti-Submarine Gun
 40/600mm Bofor Anti-Aircraft gun

Air force pavilion 

 MFI-9B (destroyed)

 Il-28
 Mig-17
 Do-27
 Do-28
 Alouette AL II (NAF) Helicopter
 Anti-Aircraft Gun (40/70mm)

Army pavilion 

 Biafran Red Devil Type A4 
 Panhard AML, nicknamed "Oguta Boy"
 Ogbunigwe Launcher
 Alvis Saladin
 Artillery Gun 105mm (Czechoslovakian upgrade of 10.5 cm leFH 18/40)
 Ferret armoured car
 Bazooka anti-tank gun

Gallery

References 

Military and war museums
Museums in Nigeria
Umuahia
Buildings and structures in Abia State
The Association for the Study of the Cuban Economy (ASCE) is a professional association for the study of the Cuban economy. The association was incorporated on 3 August 1990 by Cuban American economists interested in the post-Cold War prospects for Cuba.

References

External links 
 ASCE website

Economy of Cuba
Professional associations based in the United States
Velius may refer to:

 Norbertas Vėlius (1938-1996), Lithuanian folklorist
 Velius Longus, 2nd-century Latin grammarian
 Velius, a fictional character in the 1997 Playstation 1 game Final Fantasy Tactics
 Caspar Ursinus Velius (1493-1539), German humanist

See also
 Veliu, a surname
The Las Vegas Grammar School on Washington and D Streets in Las Vegas, Nevada, also known as the Westside School, Branch No. 1, Las Vegas Grammar School, and Las Vegas Grammar School Branch No. 1, is a Registered Historic Place in Nevada.  It is Las Vegas’ oldest remaining schoolhouse and currently houses KCEP-FM, a community center and the Economic Opportunity Board.

History 
Helen J. Stewart donated land in 1922 for the school and it was built in 1923. It was the first public school attended
by Native American students from the Paiute Indian Colony.

The building was added to the National Register of Historic Places on April 2, 1979.

See also
Las Vegas Grammar School (Las Vegas Boulevard, Las Vegas, Nevada), also historic and NRHP-listed

References

Sources 
Las Vegas web site
NRHP

External links

Westside School (from the UNLV Architecture Studies Library)

National Register of Historic Places in Las Vegas
Defunct schools in Nevada
Schools in Las Vegas
Nevada State Register of Historic Places
School buildings on the National Register of Historic Places in Nevada
1923 establishments in Nevada
School buildings completed in 1923
The fawn-throated foliage-gleaner (Automolus cervinigularis) is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae.

It is found in Mexico to Belize and Guatemala. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical swampland.

References

Automolus
Birds of Central America
Birds described in 1857
Taxa named by Philip Sclater
Maharishi Markandeshwar (Deemed to be University, Mullana, is a deemed university at Mullana  near Ambala in the state of Haryana, India. It was founded in 1993 in the name of Maharishi Markandeshwar Ji. It offers undergraduate and post-graduate programs in fields of engineering, hospitality, management, nursing and healthcare.

Institutions
Constituent institutions on the main campus which come under this university include:
  Maharishi Markandeshwar Institute of Medical Sciences and Research
  Maharishi Markandeshwar College of Pharmacy
  Maharishi Markandeshwar College of Dental Sciences & Research
  Maharishi Markandeshwar Engineering College
  Maharishi Markandeshwar Institute of Physiotherapy & Rehabilitation
  Maharishi Markandeshwar Institute of Computer Technology & Business Management (Hotel Management)
  Maharishi Markandeshwar Institute of Computer Technology & Business Management (MCA)
  Maharishi Markandeshwar Institute of Management
  Maharishi Markandeshwar College of Nursing
  Maharishi Markandeshwar Department of Law
  Maharishi Markandeshwar Department of Agriculture

Infrastructure 
The campus includes 14 hostels and six residential blocks. It has a sports complex with seven gyms, a swimming pool and one game arena. The campus has two shopping centers with four banks, a post office, and various eating shops. Also on campus there is an auditorium with seating capacity of about 1500.

See also

 List of medical colleges in Haryana

References

External links 
 Official website

Hospitals in Haryana
Medical colleges in Haryana
Teaching hospitals in India
Ambala district
Educational institutions established in 1993
1993 establishments in Haryana
When We Were Young was a number one hit single by the Irish Showband The Airchords, featuring Pat Lynch on lead vocals. It reached No.1 on the Irish Singles Chart on 10 April 1971. The song remained at the top of the charts for just the one week, but was to return to the No.1 position on 8 May of that same year, this time for a period of four weeks.

Irish songs
1971 singles
Song articles with missing songwriters
The Frank DeLuca Hall of Fame Field is a state-of-the-art softball facility located in Stratford, Connecticut.  It is the home of the Connecticut Brakettes team of Amateur Softball Association (ASA).

External links
 Connecticut Brakettes stadium - Frank DeLuca Hall of Fame Field

Buildings and structures in Stratford, Connecticut
Sports venues in Fairfield County, Connecticut
Softball venues in the United States
1966 establishments in Connecticut
Sports venues completed in 1966
Ludvig Grundtvig (12 May 1836 – 28 November 1901) was a Danish photographer and portrait painter. He based many of his later paintings on his own photographs.

Early life

Born in Nykøbing Falster, Grundtvig studied at the Danish Academy from 1851 to 1857, winning two awards.

Professional career

For a number of years, Grundvig exhibited his portrait paintings at Charlottenborg in Copenhagen. In 1863, he set up a studio as a photographer on Amagertorv in the centre of the city which he maintained until his death in 1901. But he also continued to produce paintings and drawings in his studio, many based on his own photographs. Although he specialized in portraits, he also took landscapes such as the large photograph of the cliffs of Bornholm from 1870 which can be seen in the Royal Library of Denmark.

Titles and exhibitions

In 1867, Grundtvig became a member of the Dansk Fotografisk Forening (Danish Photographers Association). In 1871, he was the judge for photography at the Nordic Industry and Art Exhibition.

He exhibited at Charlottenborg in 1857, 1859, 1861–1864 and 1893.

Sources
This article draws heavily on Ludvig Grundtvig's biography at Kunstindeks Denmark.

See also
Photography in Denmark

References

1836 births
1901 deaths
19th-century Danish photographers
Danish artists
Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts alumni
People from Nykøbing Falster
Max Groy (born 10 October 1982) is a German former yacht racer who competed in the 2004 Summer Olympics.

References

1982 births
Living people
German male sailors (sport)
Olympic sailors for Germany
Sailors at the 2004 Summer Olympics – 49er
Place of birth missing (living people)
The 1953 Avro Lincoln shootdown incident was the shooting down of a British Avro Lincoln four-engined bomber which had intruded into East German airspace during a training mission on 12 March 1953. While the aircraft was flying on the Hamburg-Berlin air corridor over East Germany it was shot down by a MiG 15 Soviet fighter.

Incident
The Avro Lincoln was operated by the Central Gunnery School at RAF Leconfield and was on a routine long-distance training flight. The aircraft was intercepted by two Soviet MiG 15 fighters and after it failed to respond to challenges it was shot down by the fighters' 23 mm cannon. The Avro Lincoln crashed east of Boizenburg, on the border of the British and Soviet zones, impacting in a wood between Vierkrug and Horst in the Soviet Zone. It was initially reported that six of the seven crew had been killed and one wounded; the wounded airman was one of three who had bailed out, but later died in hospital. German civilians on the ground reported that two British airmen bailed out from the doomed aircraft, only to be strafed and killed by one of the MiG 15s.

Aftermath
The British government represented by the United Kingdom High Commissioner in Germany protested to the Soviet High Commissioner in Germany against the attack on a British aircraft and death of British servicemen. The Soviet news agency stated that the Lincoln had been flying over the German Democratic Republic and had failed to respond to lawful commands to land at the nearest airfield and had shot at the fighters. The British Foreign Secretary Anthony Eden described it as a "barbaric" act. The British Prime Minister Winston Churchill condemned the attack in a statement to parliament and emphasised the Avro Lincoln was not armed and within the agreed air corridor. British historian Richard Aldrich claims that while the bomber was not directly involved in airborne intelligence gathering,  "its progress was being carefully tracked by a British 'sigint' unit on the ground at RAF Scharfoldendorf in the British Zone of Germany".

References

Aviation accidents and incidents in 1953
20th-century aircraft shootdown incidents
Aviation accidents and incidents in Germany
Cold War military history of the United Kingdom
1953 in East Germany
March 1953 events in Europe
Inner German border
Cold War military history of the Soviet Union
Soviet Union–United Kingdom relations
Anthony Eden
Magdalis barbita, the black elm bark weevil, is a species of wedge-shaped bark weevil in the beetle family Curculionidae.

References

Further reading

 
 

Curculionidae
Articles created by Qbugbot
Beetles described in 1831
Lynette Ann Larsen  (born 3 February 1963) is an Australian former cricketer who played as an all-rounder, batting right-handed and bowling right-arm leg break. She appeared in 15 Test matches and 49 One Day Internationals for Australia between 1984 and 1994, and captained the side between 1986 and 1993. She played domestic cricket for New South Wales and Australian Capital Territory.

She captained Australia in ten Test matches, including 5 victories. The number of Test matches in which she was captain, number of matches won, and percentage of victories, are all records for Australia. She also captained the side in 39 One Day Internationals, winning 27 and losing 10, including winning the World Cup in 1988.

In all, Larsen played in 15 Test matches, scoring 410 runs at a batting average of 41.00 with a high score of 86. She also bowled 354 overs of leg spin, taking 26 wickets at a bowling average of 18.73 and giving away under 1.5 runs per over.

Larsen was inducted into the Sport Australia Hall of Fame in 1999. She was inducted into the New South Wales Cricket Hall of Fame in 2010, along with Stan McCabe and Mark Waugh. In 2013 Larsen became the first female cricketer to be appointed to the Sydney Cricket Ground Trust.

References

External links
 
 
 Lyn Larsen at southernstars.org.au

1963 births
Living people
Sportspeople from Lismore, New South Wales
Cricketers from New South Wales
Australia women Test cricketers
Australia women One Day International cricketers
Australia Test cricket captains
New South Wales Breakers cricketers
ACT Meteors cricketers
Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductees
Members of the Order of Australia
Sportswomen from New South Wales
Francesco Indirli (born 27 September 1987 in San Pietro Vernotico, Italy) is an Italian footballer who plays as a defender. He is currently unattached.

External links
 Francesco Indirli's profile on San Marino Calcio's official website

1987 births
Italian men's footballers
Living people
Manfredonia Calcio players
ASD Victor San Marino players
Men's association football defenders
Sportspeople from the Province of Brindisi
Footballers from Apulia