Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
The Hul'qumi'num Treaty Group was founded in 1993 to negotiate a treaty with the Province of British Columbia and Government of Canada. The organization is based in Duncan, British Columbia.
Hul'quminum Treaty Group is currently in Stage 5 of the treaty process.

Members
The group is made up of close to 6500 members from the following First Nations:
 Cowichan Tribes 
 Halalt First Nation 
 Lake Cowichan First Nation (now Ts'uubaa-asatx Nation)
 Lyackson First Nation 
Penelakut Tribe

Publications & Work 
In the process of treaty negotiations, a great deal of research has been carried out by the Hul'qumi'num Treaty Group. Though much of the research remains confidential subject to treaty negotiations, many of the products of these projects can be shared with all. These include projects, reports, annual reports, guides, and other publications.

References

External links
BC Treaty Commission - Hul'qumi'num Treaty Group page
Map of Vancouver Island Treaties, Hulquminum Treaty Group website
Hul'qumi'num Treaty Group website (archived version)

First Nations organizations in British Columbia
Duncan, British Columbia
Alfred George Jones (c. February 1861 – c. November 1935) was an English footballer who played as a full back. He was born in Walsall and represented the England national football team three times.

Career
Jones was born in Walsall and played junior football in the Walsall area before signing with Walsall Swifts, going on to become the club's first player to gain international recognition.

His first cap came on 11 March 1882 against Scotland. Scotland won the match 5–1, with England's consolation goal coming from Howard Vaughton. Despite the size of the defeat, Jones was retained in defence for the next international match against Wales two days later. England were expected to claim a "comfortable victory", but the Welsh side "fought magnificently to secure a 5–3 victory", with Jones scoring an own goal in the 60th minute.

He left Walsall Swifts in early 1883 for a short spell with Great Lever in Bolton, during which he collected his third and final England cap in a 3–2 defeat by Scotland on 10 March 1883.

A return to Walsall Swifts followed in the summer of 1883 and two years later he joined Aston Villa via a short spell at Burnley. In 1885 when Jones and Scotland international Alex McLintock played for Burnley against a Blackburn Select XI, it was the first time that two international players had appeared in the same Burnley line-up.

He later returned to Walsall in 1886 when he joined Walsall Town, who then amalgamated with Walsall Swifts to form Walsall Town Swifts in 1888. Jones was an ever-present for the new Walsall club in both of their first two seasons; in 1888–89 he played 14 Midland Alliance fixtures and in 1889–90 he played 22 Football Alliance matches, scoring one goal. He holds a unique place in Walsall footballing history; being the only man to play for the Swifts, Town and Town Swifts teams.

References

1861 births
1935 deaths
Footballers from Walsall
English men's footballers
England men's international footballers
Walsall F.C. players
Aston Villa F.C. players
Burnley F.C. players
English Football League players
Men's association football fullbacks
Landermere Wharf, sometimes called Landermere Quay, is a former dock area suitable for lying at anchor in the Tendring district of Essex, England.

The wharf was first used in the Elizabethan era, and was sold in 1760 to Richard Rigby. The main cargo was coal, corn and Scandinavian wood. The area had a tide mill in 1292, which was rebuilt in 1493, but no trace remains now.

In 1954 resident artists Eduardo Paolozzi and Nigel Henderson (artist) established Hammer Prints Limited, which traded their designs for wallpapers, textiles and ceramics from premises there until 1975.

It is now primarily a small residential hamlet in the administrative area of Thorpe-le-Soken.

References

Hamlets in Essex
Populated coastal places in Essex
History of Essex
Thorpe-le-Soken
Ruth Wildgen, née Besharah  (1921 – September 11, 1999) was a Canadian politician and activist. She represented Britannia Ward on Ottawa City Council and the Ottawa-Carleton Regional Council from 1985 to 1988.

Wildgen was born in 1921 in Saskatchewan, the second of eight children of Lebanese immigrants. The family moved to Almonte, Ontario when she was three. Wildgen married her husband Francis in 1952, but would later be estranged from him.  In 1974, two of her children were making candles in the basement when a fire erupted that led to her house at 1146 Merivale Road being burnt down, forcing her and her children into public housing.

Wildgen was the founder of the Foster Farm Soup Kitchen and the Foster Farm Food Co-operative. She was also one of the founding partners of At Your Service Restaurant, a training program for people having difficulty finding employment, Operation Break, a camp for disadvantaged families and the West End Legal Clinic. She was also the president of the Ottawa Council for Low Income Support Services and served on the board of the Ottawa-Carleton Regional Housing Authority.

Wildgen was elected to city council in the 1985 Ottawa municipal election defeating Jim Jones by just 47 votes. At the time of the election, she was area supervisor for the city's recreation and community development branch. She was also on the boards of the Social Planning Council of Ottawa-Carleton, the Ottawa Women's Credit Union and the Ottawa Distress Centre. She ran on a platform of a traffic study for a local intersection, more support services for seniors to stay in their homes, and implementing a 911 emergency number for the region.

While sitting on council, Wildgen represented the region on a provincial committee looking at social services. She usually voted with the left wing councillors.  In the 1988 Ottawa municipal election, Wildgen lost in another close race against Jones, who was seen as being more "pro-development". After a recount, Jones defeated her by 10 votes. In her campaign, she supported a one-tier municipal government and keeping tax increases to a minimum.

Marlene Catterall nominated Wildgen for a Governor General's Award in commemoration of the Persons Case, for her work with social causes.

Wildgen died in her home in Dunrobin, Ontario on September 11, 1999.

References

1921 births
1999 deaths
Ottawa city councillors
Activists from Saskatchewan
People from Almonte, Ontario
Canadian people of Lebanese descent
Canadian women activists
Activists from Ontario
Women municipal councillors in Canada
Women in Ontario politics
21st-century Canadian women politicians
Ottawa-Carleton regional councillors
John Kuzman (June 29, 1915January 29, 2008) was an American football tackle who played in the National Football League (NFL).

College career
Kuzman was a three year starter at tackle for the Fordham Rams. He played in the first televised football game in 1939 as a junior.

Professional career
Kuzman was drafted by the Chicago Cardinals in the seventh round of the 1941 NFL Draft. He played one season with the team before joining the Navy after the outbreak of WWII. He was assigned to the Pre-Flight training program at Saint Mary's College of California, where he served as a physical training instructor. Kuzman later was assigned to North Carolina Pre-Flight, where Ted Williams was among the pilot trainees. After the war Kuzman was signed by the San Francisco 49ers and played in the team's inaugural season. He joined the Chicago Rockets, reuniting with former Fordham head coach Jim Crowley, for 1947. Kuzman played for the Jersey City Giants of the minor league American Football League in 1948 and 1949.

Later life and death
Kuzman married Audrey on September 3, 1941. In 1947, Kuzman joined San Francisco State College as a member of the Physical Education Department, before coming to the same role at Rutgers University the following year. He joined the faculty at Saint Michaels High School in Union County, New Jersey, in 1950. Kuzman coached and taught at Bloomfield High School from 1952 to 1954. Between 1954 and 1974 he was a teacher and coach at Bergen County Vocational and Technical High School. Kuzman died on January 29, 2008, at the NJ Firemen’s Home in Boonton, New Jersey.

References

External links
 Fordham Athletic Hall of Fame profile

1915 births
2008 deaths
American football tackles
Chicago Cardinals players
Chicago Rockets players
Fordham Rams football players
Saint Mary's Pre-Flight Air Devils football players
San Francisco 49ers players
United States Navy personnel of World War II
Sportspeople from Schuylkill County, Pennsylvania
Players of American football from Pennsylvania
Military personnel from Pennsylvania
Moran College, established in 1964, is a general degree college situated at Moran, in Charaideo district, Assam. This college is affiliated with the Dibrugarh University. This College offers Higher Secondary and bachelor's degree courses in science and arts.

References

External links

Universities and colleges in Assam
Colleges affiliated to Dibrugarh University
Educational institutions established in 1964
1964 establishments in Assam
François Giuliani (5 August 1938, Algiers - 22 June 2009, Bruges) was an Algerian journalist and publicist. In 1961 he joined the staff of Reuters, working for them as a news correspondent and reporter in both Africa and London for ten years. In 1971 he joined the United Nations Press Section where he worked for over twenty years. In 1992 he transferred to the United Nations Department of Public Information. In 1996 he left the U.N. to become the Director of Press and Public Relations at the Metropolitan Opera where he served until his retirement in 2006.

1938 births
2009 deaths
Algerian journalists
20th-century journalists
21st-century Algerian people
Frédérique Bernier is a Canadian writer and professor of literature at the Cégep de Saint-Laurent in Quebec. Her book Hantises won the Governor General's Award for French-language non-fiction at the 2020 Governor General's Awards.

References 

21st-century Canadian women writers
21st-century Canadian non-fiction writers
Canadian non-fiction writers in French
French Quebecers
Governor General's Award-winning non-fiction writers
Living people
Writers from Quebec
Year of birth missing (living people)
Darrel is a given name. Notable people with the name include:

 Darrel Akerfelds (1962–2012), American baseball pitcher and bullpen coach
 Darrel Anholt (born 1962), Canadian ice hockey defenceman
 Darrel Aschbacher (born 1935), American football player
 Darrel Aubertine (born 1953), American politician in the New York State Senate
 Darrel Baldock (1938–2011), Australian rules football player and coach
 Darrel Brown (born 1984), sprinter from Trinidad and Tobago
 Darrel Brown (basketball) (1923–1990), American basketball player
 Darrel Castillo (born 1992) Guatemalan judoka
 Darrel Chaney (born 1948), American baseball player and announcer
 Darrel Chapman (1937–1992), Australian rugby league player
 Darrel Cunningham (born 1948), Canadian politician
 Darrel R. Falk (born 1946), American biologist
 Darrel Frost (born 1951), American herpetologist and systematist
 Darrel Guilbeau (born 1962), American actor
 Darrel Verner Heald (1919–2010), Canadian lawyer and political figure 
 Darrel Higham (born 1970), English rockabilly guitarist
 Darrel Johnson (born 1959), American basketball coach
 Darrel Knibbs (born 1949), Canadian ice hockey player
 Darrel McHargue (born 1954), American horse racing jockey
 Darrel R. Miller (1929-2010), American farmer and politician
 Darrel Mosel, American politician from Minnesota
 Darrel Peterson (1939–1994), American politician from Minnesota
 Darrel Petties (born 1983), American gospel musician, worship leader and pastor
 Darrel Ray (born 1950), American psychologist
 Darrel Reid (born 1957), Canadian policy advisor and political manager
 Darrel Scoville (born 1975), Canadian ice hockey defenceman
 Darrel Stinson (born 1945), Canadian politician from British Columbia
 Darrel Sutton (born c. 1948), Canadian curler
 Darrel Treece-Birch (born 1967), English rock keyboard player and songwriter
 Darrel Williams (born 1995), American football running back and fullback
 Darrel Young (born 1987), American football fullback

See also
 Darrell
 Darel
 Darell 
 Darroll
 Daryl
 Darryl
 Durrell
 Derrell
Josh Sewell (born July 26, 1981) is a former American football center and an interior offensive lineman.

High school
Sewell was part of a Lincoln Southeast High School football team that took consecutive state titles in 1997 and 1998, playing both defense (nose tackle) and offense (offensive guard), while earning all-city and all-state honors to accompany his Class A heavyweight powerlifting championship.

College
Sewell committed to Indiana State, redshirting for his freshman season of 1999, and ultimately played only one season, 2000, before transferring to the University of Nebraska, and sitting out the 2001 season in compliance of NCAA transfer eligibility rules. He resumed in 2002 as a junior, playing in five games, as a reserve center.  A productive senior season saw Sewell start all 13 Cornhusker games, and earn honorable mention All-Big 12 and second-team academic All-Big 12 honors.

Professional
After being selected in the 6th round, 190th overall, by the Denver Broncos in the 2004 NFL Draft, Sewell was released on September 5, 2004 and re-signed to the practice squad, the following day.

He inexplicably retired during mini-camp in 2005, and did not resurface, until his selection in the 10th round of the 2007 NFL Europa Free Agent Draft by the Frankfurt Galaxy, then coached by Mike Jones. In the inaugural All American Football League Draft in 2008, Team Alabama, led by head coach Jones, selected Sewell with their first pick, the 6th overall in the first round.

References

External links
 http://www.huskers.com/ViewArticle.dbml?SPSID=251&SPID=22&DB_OEM_ID=100&ATCLID=888

1981 births
Living people
Players of American football from Lincoln, Nebraska
American football centers
Nebraska Cornhuskers football players
Frankfurt Galaxy players
Salah Jassim Beden (born 3 July 1956) is an Iraqi boxer. He competed in the men's light middleweight event at the 1980 Summer Olympics.

References

1956 births
Living people
Iraqi male boxers
Olympic boxers for Iraq
Boxers at the 1980 Summer Olympics
Place of birth missing (living people)
Light-middleweight boxers
Parliamentary elections were held in Hungary between 10 November and 11 December 1865. The Deák Party won a majority of the seats.

Results 

The Far-Left was a fraction of the Centre-left Party. They didn't have own membership or president

Aftermath
Later, after the joining of representatives from Transylvania and Croatia, the constitution of the Parliament was as follows:

Elections in Hungary
Election
Hungary
Elections in Austria-Hungary
Hungary
Hungary

hu:Magyarországi országgyűlési választások#1865
State Route 89 (SR 89) is part of Maine's system of numbered state highways.  It runs  from an intersection with SR 161B and SR 164 in Caribou to an intersection with U.S. Route 1A (US 1A) in Limestone. The route is also known as Access Highway (in Caribou) and Foster Avenue (in Limestone).

The road was designated as a service route for the now defunct Loring Air Force Base.

Route description
SR 89 begins at a right-in/right-out intersection with Main Street in downtown Caribou. Main Street in this area carries the northbound lanes of SR 161B and the southbound lanes of SR 164. SR 89 heads east along the two-lane High Street passing numerous businesses and residences. At the intersection with US 1 and SR 161, SR 89 turns north onto the divided four-lane highway. First SR 161 exits the road onto a bypass of the city while US 1 exits the highway later on. Now named Access Highway, the road becomes undivided and two-lanes wide. It first passes businesses on its north side and small houses on the south side. After passing under the SR 161 expressway and a recreational trail paralleling the bypass, SR 89 heads northeast through a more rural area. At the settlement of Madawaska, the highway reaches the western terminus of SR 223 and crosses the Little Madawaska River.

At Sawyer Road, one of two main roads leading to the Loring Commerce Centre and Loring International Airport (formerly part of the Loring Air Force Base), SR 89 enters Limestone and curves to the east through a rural area. At Grass Corner, the highway passes the eastern access road to the former base. The road passes a small residential cluster at Albert Road before descending a hill with a second lane provided for westbound travelers. It slightly curves to the southeast and becoming Foster Avenue. Now entering the town center of Limestone, SR 89 passes a mix of houses and businesses before ending at US 1A which carries Main Street (to the south) and Van Buren Road (to the north). The intersection is located one block north of the western terminus of SR 229 which provides access to New Brunswick, Canada.

Major junctions

References

External links

Floodgap Roadgap's RoadsAroundME: Maine State Route 89

089
Transportation in Aroostook County, Maine
Ira Clifton Brownlie (April 11, 1873 – December 8, 1956) was an American football and baseball coach. He was the first head football coach at Iowa Agricultural College and Model Farm—now known as Iowa State University—serving for one season in 1892 and compiling a record of 1–0–1. He was also the head baseball coach at Iowa Agricultural in 1898, tallying a mark of 2–4.

Brownlie was born in Long Grove, Iowa and attended high school in Davenport, Iowa. He later moved to Colorado, where he worked as a dentist. He died in Denver, Colorado on December 8, 1956.

Head coaching record

Football

References

1873 births
1956 deaths
American dentists
19th-century players of American football
Iowa State Cyclones baseball coaches
Iowa State Cyclones football coaches
Iowa State Cyclones football players
Northwestern University Dental School alumni
Sportspeople from Davenport, Iowa
Coaches of American football from Iowa
Players of American football from Iowa
Bird Sound () is a hazardous but navigable sound,  long and  wide, separating Bird Island from the west end of South Georgia. The names "La Roche Strait" and "Bird Sound" were used interchangeably for this feature on charts for many years. Bird Sound, which takes its name from nearby Bird Island, is approved on the basis of local usage.

Hornaday Rock lies within Bird Sound.

References 

Sounds of Antarctica
The United States Presidential Policy Directive 19, signed by President Barack Obama, is designed to ensure that employees who serve in the Intelligence Community or have access to classified information can effectively report waste, fraud, and abuse, while protecting classified information.  It is the executive order establishing standards for all Federal agencies with employees covered by the Directive, including those under Defense Intelligence Community Whistleblower Protection and the U.S. Department of Defense Whistleblower Program.  It also prohibits retaliation against these employees for their reports.  PPD-19 accordingly establishes a system of Intelligence community whistleblowing and source protection under the Office,  Director of National Intelligence and supervised by the Inspector General of the Intelligence Community (IC IG).

National security directives are used by the Executive Branch, specifically the White House, to disseminate presidential decisions on matters of national security. The Obama Administration called them Presidential Policy Directives or PPDs.

Goals 

PPD-19, as written, states that it:

Prohibits retaliation against any officer or employee of a covered agency within the Intelligence Community.
Prohibits retaliation by affecting eligibility for access to classified information.
Allows for employees who allege reprisal to request an external review by a three-member Inspector General panel if the applicable review process is exhausted. However, the Panel can only make recommendations back to the head of the agency and cannot require agencies to correct retaliation.

PPD-19 did not originally protect national security contractors like Edward Snowden from any form of reprisal except decisions connected to their security clearance. According to whistle-blower lawyer Mark Zaid, excluding contractors was "a remarkable and obviously intentional oversight, given the significant number of contractors who now work within the intelligence community." The procedures for this directive did not go into effect until July 2013, after Edward Snowden made his disclosures. Protections for intelligence community contractors were codified within the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act Reauthorization Act of 2018.

Parts of PPD-19 were codified into law in the Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2014.

References

External links 
President Policy Directive PPD-19

United States national security directives
Presidency of Barack Obama
Whistleblower protection legislation
Whistleblowing in the United States
Grounds for termination of employment
United States federal labor legislation
United States Department of Defense
Robert McDowell may refer to:
R. B. McDowell (Robert Brendan McDowell, 1913–2011), Irish historian
Robert H. McDowell  (1894–1980), American historian and intelligence officer 
Robert M. McDowell (born 1963), American politician
Robert McDowell (poet), American poet, founder of Poets' Prize, editor of The Reaper magazine
Zenith (comics) (published 1987–1992), British comic superhero whose full name is Robert Neal Cassady McDowell
Robert McDowell (artist) (born 1952), artist, economist, banker, founder of Summerhall, Edinburgh

See also
Robert McDowall (1821–1894), cricketer
Bob McDowall (1939–2011), ichthyologist
Robert McDowell McCracken (1874–1934), American politician from Idaho
Robert McDouall (1774–1848), Scottish-born officer in the British Army
Russell S. Gould is an American financier, currently a partner at California Strategies, LLC. He was a member of California Governor Pete Wilson's administration, as Secretary of Health and Human Services (1991 to 1993) and as the Director of Finance (1993 to 1996).

In June 1998, then-California Governor Pete Wilson nominated Gould to serve on the University of California Board of Regents, knowing that his governorship would be coming to a close at the end of the year. The practice was to allow nominees to serve as regents with full voting powers as their nomination awaited confirmation by the California State Senate. In November 1998, Gray Davis was elected to the governorship of California. In January 1999, on his second day in office, Gov. Davis rescinded Gould's nomination and Gould was removed from serving on the Board.

In 2005, Gould was nominated to a 12-year term as University of California regent by Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger and the nomination was subsequently confirmed by the California State Senate.

Gould joined Metropolitan West Securities in 1996; it was taken over by Wachovia in 2006. Gould has been an Executive Vice President at the J. Paul Getty Trust, and was previously chief deputy director of the California Department of Finance (1983 - 1991).

References

University of California, Berkeley alumni
Living people
Year of birth missing (living people)
California Directors of Finance