Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Osmond Charles Ardagh (1 November 1900 – 1 February 1954) was an English first-class cricketer who played a single match for Oxford University in 1922. He was born at Haslemere, Surrey and was found drowned in the river Thames at Wallingford, then in Berkshire.

Cricket career
In his single first-class cricket appearance, he opened the batting in the match against Leicestershire and scored just two runs. He also played a few matches for Surrey's second eleven in the Minor Counties in 1920 and 1922.

Personal life
In 1925, when his forthcoming marriage to Margot Irene Biheller was announced in The Times, he was credited as "of the Nyasaland Government Service". When she died in 1969, The Times recorded that they had had two sons, John and Hugh. His son John Ardagh was a noted journalist and writer on contemporary France.  His grandson Arjuna Ardagh is a writer, and the founder of Awakening Coaching.

References

English cricketers
Oxford University cricketers
1900 births
1954 deaths
Alumni of Merton College, Oxford
Deaths by drowning in the United Kingdom
People from Haslemere
Cricketers from Surrey
Claudette is a feminine form of the masculine given name Claude.

Claudette may refer to:

People
 Claudette Boyer (1938–2013), Canadian politician
 Claudette Bradshaw (1949–2022), Canadian politician
 Claudette Bryanston, English theatre director
 Claudette Colbert (1903–1996), American actress
 Claudette Colvin (born 1939), American civil rights pioneer
 Claudette Hauiti (born 1961), New Zealand politician
 Claudette Johnson (born 1959), British visual artist
 Claudette Joseph, Grenadian politician
 Claudette Maillé (born 1964), Mexican actress
 Claudette Mink (born 1971), Canadian actress
 Claudette Ortiz (born 1981), American singer
 Claudette Pace (born 1968), Maltese politician
 Claudette Rogers Robinson (born 1942), American singer
 Claudette Schreuders (born 1973), South African sculptor and painter
 Claudette Tardif (born 1947), Canadian politician
 Claudette Werleigh (born 1946), Haiti's first female prime minister (1995–1996)
 Claudette Woodard (1945–2010), American politician

Fictional characters
 Claudette Beaulieu, from the American soap opera General Hospital
 Claudette Hubbard, from the British soap opera EastEnders
 Claudette St. Croix, one of the superhero M-Twins
 Claudette Wyms, from the American television series The Shield
 Claudette, from the 1980 film Friday the 13th
 Claudette, from the 2003 film The Room
 Claudette Morel, from Dead by Daylight
The following is a list of women's international rugby union matches with non-test status.

The list includes:
Matches involving designated national "A" teams,
Matches of doubtful status,
Matches between full international sides and non-national XVs, and
Other games of note.

It is included as some nations have awarded full caps for these games and may include them as full internationals in their own records. In addition these games act as an indicator of the relative strength of some of the smaller nations, and the strength in depth of the larger.

1990

1991

1995

1996

1997

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

References

Sources of results
The above results have been traced mainly via the following listings of national and tournament results - most being national RFUs. Other results have been traced via numerous news reports.
Australia (complete, some errors in dates)
England (1998-)
FIRA European Championships (2003-)
France (1982-2004)
France (1990-)
Germany (rather incomplete)
International Rugby Board (2006-, Six Nations and World Cup only)
Japan (1994-2002)
Netherlands (2003-)
Norway (2002-)
New Zealand (1991- )
RBS Six Nations (2004-)
Sweden (1984-2005)
USA (complete, some errors)
Wales (1987-, some gaps, some errors)

 
Rugby union-related lists
Rugby union, international matches without test status
Naimi is a surname.

People
Abdulla Majid Al Naimi, Bahraini formerly held in extrajudicial detention in the U.S. Guantanamo Bay detention camp
Ali Al-Naimi, Saudi Arabian Minister of Petroleum and Mineral Resources
Fazlallah Astarabadi (Naimi), also known by the pen name Naimi, Iranian mystic
Majed bin Ali Al-Naimi,  Minister of Education of Bahrain
Yuval Naimi, Israeli basketball player

Other

Al-Naimi (tribe), a large Arabian tribe in the Persian Gulf region, including Iraq
Columbus Union Station was a union station in Columbus, Georgia. The building was built in 1901 and was designed in the Second Empire style by the architectural firm, Bruce and Morgan. The station hosted the Central Railroad of Georgia, the Seaboard Air Line Railroad and the Southern Railway. It was located at 1200 Sixth Avenue, directly north of 12th Street, Columbus.

By 1932 Seaboard Air Line passenger trains stopped calling at the station, as the road's operations through Columbus became freight-only. The SAL previously had run passenger trains to Richland, then to Albany.

Notable passenger train service
At the opening of the 1940s service included:
Central of Georgia:
City of Miami (Chicago - Miami)
Floridan (Chicago - Miami)
Man O' War (Atlanta - Columbus via Newnan)
Seminole (Chicago - Jacksonville, with through sleepers to Miami)

Additionally, the Central of Georgia operated local morning and afternoon trains from Birmingham through Columbus to Macon. In the latter 1940s and early 1950s this became a night train route with trains going continuous beyond Macon to Savannah (Central of Georgia Depot). By late 1953 all passenger service between Columbus and Macon had ended.

Southern Railway:
The Southern operated a local train from Columbus to Atlanta via Warm Springs, Griffin and McDonough. Passenger service on this route was discontinued between 1946 and 1949.

The last trains operating out of Columbus in early 1971 were the Man O' War and the City of Miami. Passenger services ended and the station closed, with the passing of passenger operations to Amtrak on May 1, 1971.

Disposition in recent decades
Union Station was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1980. However, the building was vulnerable to demolition. Yet, various activists, and the Historic Columbus Foundation, Southern Railway System, and the Consolidated Government of Columbus mobilized to save the station.

The building remains intact and serves as the chamber of commerce office for the metropolitan area.

References
Notes

Bibliography

Former railway stations in Georgia (U.S. state)
Columbus
Railway stations in Georgia (U.S. state)
Columbus
Union stations in the United States
Railway stations in the United States opened in 1901
Railway stations closed in 1971
The FAI World Grand Prix 2012–2013 is the fifth gliding Grand Prix. The 7 qualifying races took place during 2012–2013 worldwide flying season. The Finals were held at Vaumeilh near Sisteron, France, between 9–16 May 2014.

Summary

Finals result

* – competition number

Qualifying races

See also
Results of Grand Prix series
World Gliding Championships
European Gliding Championships

External links
https://archive.today/20140122191656/http://www.sgp.aero/event-calendar-container/2012-2013-series.aspx
http://www.fai.org/igc-news/37911-zar-event-completes-5th-grand-prix-series

Gliding competitions
Gliding in France
2012 in air sports
2013 in air sports
2012 in French sport
2013 in French sport
International sports competitions hosted by France
Aviation history of France
Emilia Wcisło (born 30 July 1942 in Rzeszow, General Government) was a Polish politician, Members of the Sejm of the Polish People's Republic (1985–89).

Awards and decorations
1989: Knight's Cross of the Order of Polonia Restituta (PRL)
Gold  Cross of Merit
Silver Cross of Merit

References

1942 births
Living people
People from Rzeszów
People from the General Government
Alliance of Democrats (Poland) politicians
Members of the Polish Sejm 1985–1989
Women members of the Sejm of the Polish People's Republic
Maria Curie-Skłodowska University alumni
Knights of the Order of Polonia Restituta
Gorillas, also known under the source code's file name GORILLA.BAS, is a video game first distributed with MS-DOS 5 and published in 1991 by Microsoft. It is a turn-based artillery game. With allusions to King Kong, the game consists of two gorillas throwing explosive bananas at each other above a city skyline. The players can adjust the angle and velocity of each throw as well as the gravitational pull of the planet. 

Written in QBasic, it is one of the programs included as a demonstration of that programming language. The others are Nibbles (another game), Money (a simple financial calculator), and REMLINE (a program to remove line numbers from old BASIC programs).

QB64 version
QB64 included a copy of Gorillas, adapted to be run at proper speed, until it was removed due to copyright concerns. As the compiler does not support DEF FN for inline functions, the original code was also adapted to use regular functions.

See also
 DONKEY.BAS
 NIBBLES.BAS

References

External links
 Game source code download Original version by IBM Corporation (archived)
 Gorillas.js - An open source, browser-based version of Gorillas written in JavaScript (source)
 Free Android Gorillas on Play Store - Android version of Gorillas
 Gorilla for CP/M - Porting of Gorillas in Turbo Modula-2 for CP/M systems
 VB.NET Version of game
 MS-DOS 5 included games at MobyGames

1991 video games
Artillery video games
BASIC software
Commercial video games with freely available source code
CP/M games
DOS games
GP2X games
IBM software
Linux games
MacOS games
Microsoft games
Video games developed in the United States
Windows games
Colchicum baytopiorum is a plant species native to western Turkey and to the Greek island of Rhodes (although possibly extinct there).  It has small, bright pink-purple flowers measuring 4 cm (1.5") across.  It is unusual in the genus in producing small leaves in autumn while in bloom, as opposed to producing leaves in spring.  It has a chromosome number of 46, 54 or 108.  The species was named in honor of Turkish botanist Asuman Baytop.

References

baytopiorum
Flora of Turkey
Flora of Greece
Rhodes
Plants described in 1983
The Rommel Papers is the collected writings by the German World War II field marshal Erwin Rommel published in 1953.

Background and publication
The book included Rommel's writings of the war, edited by the British journalist and historian B. H. Liddell Hart, the former Wehrmacht officer Fritz Bayerlein, who served on Rommel's staff in North Africa, and Rommel's widow and son. The volume contained an introduction and commentary by Liddell Hart. 

Liddell Hart had a personal interest in the work: by having coaxed Rommel's widow to include material favourable to himself, he could present Rommel as his "pupil" when it came to mobile armoured warfare. Thus, Liddell Hart's "theory of indirect approach" became a precursor to the German blitzkrieg ("lightning war"). The controversy was described by the political scientist John Mearsheimer in his work The Weight of History, who concluded that, by "putting words in the mouths of German Generals and manipulating history", Liddell Hart was in a position to show that he had been at the root of the dramatic German successes in 1940.

Reception
The historian Mark Connelly argues that The Rommel Papers was one of the two foundational works that lead to a "Rommel renaissance" and "Anglophone rehabilitation", the other being Desmond Young's biography, Rommel: The Desert Fox. The book contributed to the perception of Rommel as a brilliant commander; in an introduction, Liddell Hart drew comparisons between Rommel and Lawrence of Arabia, "two masters of desert warfare."

Editions

References

Citations

Bibliography

Further reading
 
 
  
 

World War II memoirs
1953 non-fiction books
German non-fiction books
Propaganda legends
Erwin Rommel
The grain per gallon (gpg) is a unit of water hardness defined as 1 grain (64.8 milligrams) of calcium carbonate dissolved in 1 US gallon of water (3.785412 L). It translates into 1 part in about 58,000 parts of water or 17.1 parts per million (ppm). Also called Clark degree (in terms of an imperial gallon).

Usage
Calcium and magnesium ions present as sulfates, chlorides, carbonates and bicarbonates cause water to be hard. Water chemists measure water impurities in parts per million (ppm). For understandability, hardness ordinarily is expressed in grains of hardness per gallon of water (gpg). The two systems can be converted mathematically.

Measurement of water hardness

According to the Water Quality Association:

 soft: 0-3.5 grains per gallon (gpg)
 moderate: 3.5-7.0 gpg
 hard: 7.0-10.5 gpg
 very hard: over 10.5 gpg

Conversions
1 gpg = 0.017118061 kg/m3
1 gpg = 1 pound per 7000 gallons
1 gpg = 17.12 mg/L (ppm)
1 Clark degree = 0.8327 gpg
1 dGH = 1.042645169 gpg
1 mg/L (ppm) = 0.058417831 grains per US gallon

See also
Degrees of General Hardness

References
http://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/grains-per-gallon-GPG.html 
https://web.archive.org/web/20100819220926/http://agfacts.tamu.edu/D10/Comal/FCS/Water/F1/nhardwtr.htm
http://www.water-research.net/Waterlibrary/watermanual/conversion_factors.pdf

Units of measurement
Water chemistry
Seal Cove is a town in the Canadian province of Newfoundland and Labrador, located on Fortune Bay. The town had a population of 100 in the 2021 Census. The population of Seal Cove, Fortune Bay has fallen to approximately 100 largely due to outmigration for education and other work-related pursuits. The town was incorporated in 1972.

Historically, residents earned a living by fishing and logging for the large pulp and paper companies located in Central and Western parts of the province. In recent years there has been a greater dependency on work in the construction industry.

Demographics 
In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Seal Cove had a population of  living in  of its  total private dwellings, a change of  from its 2016 population of . With a land area of , it had a population density of  in 2021.

See also
 List of cities and towns in Newfoundland and Labrador
 Newfoundland outport

References 

Towns in Newfoundland and Labrador
The impeachment of Václav Klaus refers to a failed attempt by members of the Czech Senate to impeach the President of the Czech Republic, Václav Klaus. The case was eventually dismissed by the court on the grounds that his mandate had already expired.

Impeachment process
The President of the Czech Republic can only be impeached in the case of an act of treason (which is not defined in the constitution itself). The process must be initiated in the Senate, which has the exclusive power to impeach the president, and then passes to the Constitutional Court, which determines whether the President is guilty or not. If the president is found guilty then they are stripped of their office and may not be elected president again.

Background
Václav Klaus was elected in 2003 and won his second term in 2008. His term ended in March 2013 as he was ineligible to run for another term. Before his term ended, he announced an amnesty to mark the 20th anniversary of the Czech Republic's independence. The amnesty took effect on 2 January and released all prisoners sentenced to one year or less whose sentences had not been served, and all prisoners over 75 years of age sentenced to ten years or less whose sentences had not been served, as well as cancelling all court proceedings which had been ongoing for longer than eight years. The amnesty was widely criticised by the public.

The amnesty sparked a public petition to persuade the Czech Senate to charge President Klaus with treason before the Constitutional court, effectively impeaching him. Within 24 hours of its launch, it had collected 24,500 signatures, and by the beginning of February 2013, the petition had been signed by more than 64,000 people.

Impeachment
The process started on 4 March 2013, three days before Klaus' term expired. 38 Senators voted in favour, and 30 voted against. The court rejected the motion as Klaus' term had already expired and he thus could not be charged with treason.

Reactions
Constitutional experts were uncertain whether the former President could be impeached. Some experts suggested that the motion had little chance of success as Klaus' actions were unlikely to be considered treason. However, Jan Kudrna expressed the view that the motion had some chance. Severe conducted a survey of Czech lawyers as to whether Klaus was guilty; 75% responded that he was not guilty while 16.7% responded that he was.

Klaus' successor Miloš Zeman, who had not agreed with the amnesty, described the impeachment attempt as a "hysterical reaction" and "absurd". He noted that treason is not clearly defined by the Constitution but amnesty is a constitutional power given to the President by the Constitution. Miroslav Kalousek, known as a vehement opponent of Klaus' politics, condemned the impeachment attempt as "gigantic stupidity".

References 

Václav Klaus
Trials of political people
Trials in the Czech Republic
2013 in the Czech Republic
Klaus, Václav
Habib Aghajari () (born: in 1953, Bandar-e Mahshahr) is an Iranian Principlists representative of Bandar-e Mahshahr in the Islamic Consultative Assembly (Majles) who was elected at the 11th elections of the parliament as the first candidate for three cities of Mahshahr, Ramshir and Hendijan; and polled more than 30,000 votes --on 21 February 2020.

Among Habib-Aghajari's work records are as follows:

The representative of Mahshahr in the 9th period of the parliament; deputy commander of Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps; a responsible in General Staff of the Armed Forces of the Islamic Republic of Iran; commander in some brigades, and so forth. He has a bachelor's degree in the subject of maritime science - navigation, computer science - software, and master's degree in defense - marine science. He has also a doctorate in defense science and national security.

See also 
 Seyyed Lefteh Ahmad Nejad
 Seyyed Mohammad Molavi
 Seyyed Mojtaba Mahfouzi
 Jalil Mokhtar
 Mohammad Tala Mazloumi

References 

Members of the Islamic Consultative Assembly by term
Members of the 9th Islamic Consultative Assembly
Members of the 11th Islamic Consultative Assembly
1953 births
Living people
HMS Arethusa was a 46-gun  fifth-rate frigate built for the Royal Navy during the 1810s. The ship was never commissioned and was converted into a lazarette (quarantine ship) in 1836. She was renamed HMS Bacchus in 1844 and was further converted into a coal hulk in 1851–52. The ship was sold for scrap in 1883.

Description
Arethusa had a length at the gundeck of  and  at the keel. She had a beam of , a draught of  and a depth of hold of . The ship's tonnage was 1084  tons burthen. The Leda-class frigates were armed with twenty-eight 18-pounder cannon on her gundeck, fourteen 32-pounder carronades on her quarterdeck and a pair of 9-pounder cannon and two more 32-pounder carronades in forecastle. The ship had a crew of 315 officers and ratings.

Construction and career

Arethusa, the fourth ship of her name to serve in the Royal Navy, was ordered on 22 November 1812, laid down in February 1815 at Pembroke Dockyard, Wales, and launched on 29 July 1817. She sailed for Plymouth Dockyard on 21 August 1817 and was completed for ordinary on 27 September at the cost of £25,923. The ship was never on active duty and was converted for service as a lazarette for Liverpool in April–June 1836. Arethusa was renamed HMS Bacchus on 12 March 1844 to release her name for the large frigate being built and converted into a coal hulk in 1851–52. The ship was sold to Castle & Sons for £1,450 on 14 August 1883 to be broken up.

Notes

References
 
 
 
 
 

 

Leda-class frigates
1817 ships
Ships built in Pembroke Dock
La Fresnaie-Fayel () is a commune in the Orne department in north-western France.

Geography

The commune is made up of the following collection of villages and hamlets, Le Coudray and La Fresnaie-Fayel.

The commune has one watercourse, the Val Roger stream running through its borders.

See also
Communes of the Orne department

References

Fresnaiefayel
Storglomvatnet  is a lake that lies in the municipality of Meløy in Nordland county, Norway.  It is located about  southeast of the village of Glomfjord, on the northeast edge of the Svartisen glacier. Storglomvatnet is a reservoir that serves the Svartisen Hydroelectric Power Station. The lake is part of a large watershed system. The lake is regulated at a height of  above sea level. This lake is also known as Grandma's lake to some locals.

Media gallery

See also
 List of lakes in Norway
 Svartisen Hydroelectric Power Station

References

Meløy
Lakes of Nordland
Reservoirs in Norway
Risto Mejide Roldán (born 29 November 1974 in Barcelona; born Ricardo Mejide Roldán), is a Spanish publicist, author, music producer, talent show judge, TV presenter and songwriter, best known as a judge on the television talent shows Operación Triunfo, Tú sí que vales , Got Talent España, Factor X and Top Star. ¿Cuánto vale tu voz?, all five of them aired on Telecinco.

Biography
Risto was born as "Ricardo Mejide Roldán", and not as some sources claimed that his real name was "Evaristo". He has made it clear in several interviews that his name is «Risto», and at the age of 18 decided officially change it and use the Finnish version of his name.

Risto Mejide holds a degree and MBA from the ESADE Business School (1997), where he also worked as a lecturer.

Private life
On 20 May 2017, Mejide married model and social media personality Laura Escanes, twenty years his junior. Both were the guest stars of an episode of the television series Planeta Calleja. They have a daughter named Roma.

Career
Mejide joined the jury of Operación Triunfo on its fifth series and became known for his harsh comments, which often offended the contestants. He has been compared to Simon Cowell. In 2008 Mejide published his first book, El Pensamiento Negativo ("The Negative Thinking"). In 2009 he began to work as a songwriter and music producer, associating himself with Labuat.

In 2009, Mejide began to host his own show, titled G-20, on Telecinco, but it was cancelled shortly after its premiere due to low ratings. In 2011 he joined the jury of Tú sí que vales.

In 2014, he hosted three seasons of talk show Viajando con Chester on Cuatro. The show was renewed for a fourth season, but Mejide was replaced by journalist Pepa Bueno as his contract with Mediaset España terminated. A month later he was hired by Atresmedia, Mediaset's main competitor. In 2015, Mejide hosted two seasons of talk show Al rincón de pensar on Antena 3.

In 2016, Mejide was rehired by Mediaset España. Mejide joined the jury of talent show Got Talent España on its second season.  He also hosted talk show Chester in Love on Cuatro. In 2017, a dating show hosted by Mejide and titled All You Need Is Love... O No premiered on Telecinco. In 2018, he joined the jury on talent show Factor X. Since 2019, Mejide hosts the current affairs talk show Todo es mentira, on Cuatro.

References

External links

 
 
 

1975 births
Living people
ESADE alumni
Spanish television presenters
Spanish male songwriters
Spanish male writers