Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
The BCL Molecular 18 was a range of 18-bit computers designed and manufactured in the UK from 1970 until the late 1980s.The machines were originally manufactured by Systemation Limited and sold by Business Mechanisation Limited.  The two companies merged in 1968 to form Business Computers Limited - later a public limited company.  Business Computers Ltd subsequently went into receivership in 1974.

The company was purchased from the receiver by Computer World Trade, maintenance of existing machines was by a subsidiary of CWT called CFM, manufacturing was passed to ABS Computer in the old BCL building in Portslade and sales rights were sold to a team from the old Singer Computers by 1976 trading as Business Computers (Systems) Ltd selling the Molecular. BC(S) Ltd subsequently went public in 1981 to form Business Computers (Systems) Plc. Servicing and manufacturing was gradually taken over by Systemation Services/ Systemation Developments Ltd.  BC(S)Plc was eventually taken over by Electronic Data Processing (EDP). Amongst its users and service engineers it was affectionately known as the Molly.

Note that neither SADIE nor SUSIE shared any technology with the Molecular series.

External links
BCL Molecular 18 Minicomputer
BCL Susie Computer @ The Centre for Computing History

Minicomputers
18-bit computers
Sohang Chatterjee is an Indian-born scientist/entrepreneur who has co-founded two biotech companies and expanded the recent company's operations in the USA.

Education
Chatterjee holds a B.Sc. degree in Microbiology, Chemistry and Botany from St. Joseph's College, Bangalore, India (1992). He completed his Masters in Molecular biology from Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Bangalore, (1995).  He then undertook research at Cornell University, New York, USA, and SUNY Buffalo (1995-2000).

Career
Chatterjee has experience in various scientific fields. In 2000, he was the Group Leader at Millipore India (P) Ltd., Bangalore until June 2006. From July 2006 till May 2007, he was the Division Head at Avestha Gengraine Technologies (P) Ltd., Bangalore.

In June 2007, Chatterjee co-founded Inbiopro Solutions Private Limited, Bangalore, India and subsequently became its CEO and Director till November 2012 when Inbiopro was sold. In July 2013, Chatterjee co-founded Theramyt Biologics Private Limited, Bangalore and became its Director and CEO.

In June 2015, Chatterjee co-founded Zumutor Biologics Inc.; ( an associate of Theramyt) He has presented several scientific papers and also has a number of patents filed in the areas of monoclonal antibody discovery and modification to enhance their potency.

Chatterjee is a member of ABLE (Association of Biotechnology Led Enterprises) in India and continues to be a jury member and mentor for the various start-up programs supported by ABLE in India since 2013. As a charter member of TiE in Boston, he is actively involved in contributing to biotechnology entrepreneurship and organizational development of young start-ups.

References

Living people
Indian chief executives
Scientists from Bangalore
Year of birth missing (living people)
Litto may refer to:

People
 Litto, also known as Lippo II Alidosi (died 1350), Italian ruler
 Litto Nebbia (born 1948), Argentinian musician
 George Litto (1930-2019), American producer
 Maria Litto (1919–1996), German ballet dancer

Places
 Litto, Latin and Italian name of the ancient city of Lyctus, Crete
 Monte Litto, Campania, Italy

See also
 Lito (disambiguation)
Soroka (, ) is a gender-neutral surname derived from the East Slavic term for a magpie. Alternative forms include Saroka (), Soroko () and Sorokko (). It is a cognate of the Polish surname Sroka, Czech/Slovak Straka, and Slovene Sraka.

People
Alex Soroka (born 2001), Irish rugby union player
 Bohdan Soroka (1940–2015), Ukrainian graphic artist
 Denys Soroka (born 2001), Ukrainian footballer
 Gerald Soroka (born 1968), Canadian politician
 Grigory Soroka (1823–1864), Russian painter
 Igor Soroka (born 1991), Russian handball player
 Ivan Soroka (born 1994), Ukrainian-Irish rugby player
 Michael Soroka (born 1997), Canadian baseball player
 Stefan Soroka (born 1951), Canadian prelate of the Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church
 Teresa Soroka (born 1960), Polish rower
 Volodymyr Soroka (born 1982), Ukrainian judoka
 Wacław W. Soroka (1917–1999), Polish-American historian

Saroka and Soroko 
 Anton Saroka (born 1992), Belarusian football player
 Soroko (disambiguation)

See also
 
 Soroka Medical Center
 Sorokin, Russian surname

Ukrainian-language surnames
Surnames from nicknames
Therrien, Therien or Thérien, may refer to:

People
Césaire Thérien (1824 – 1890), a merchant and political figure in Quebec, Canada
Olaüs Thérien (1860 – 1929), a lawyer, editor and political figure in Quebec, Canada
Joseph Edward Therrien (1879 – 1954), an American businessman and politician
Gaston Therrien (1960), a retired Canadian professional ice hockey player
Michael Therien, Profess of chemistry at Duke University
Michel Therrien (1963),  head coach of the Montreal Canadiens of the National Hockey League
Jean-François Therrien (1969), a politician from Quebec, Canada
Chris Therien (1971), a retired Canadian professional ice hockey defenceman
Alain Therrien(1966), a Canadian politician
Jesen Therrien (1993), Canadian former baseball player

Places
Therien, Alberta, a hamlet in Alberta, Canada
Tahir Zahidov (born 10 February 1979) is an Azerbaijani wrestler. He competed in the men's Greco-Roman 48 kg at the 1996 Summer Olympics.

References

1979 births
Living people
Azerbaijani male sport wrestlers
Olympic wrestlers for Azerbaijan
Wrestlers at the 1996 Summer Olympics
Place of birth missing (living people)
20th-century Azerbaijani people
Alice Galimberti (née Schanzer; 18 November 1873, in Vienna – 4 January 1936, in Cuneo) was an Italian poet, scholar of English literature, and art historian. She was a winner of the British Academy's Rose Mary Crawshay Prize in 1927 for her study of Swinburne.

Life
Alice Schanzer was born in Vienna, third of four children of Luigi Schanzer, a financier, and Amalia Grunberg, a pianist. One of his brothers was Carlo Schanzer, a politician and jurist. A polyglot, she was fluent in German, Italian, French and English from childhood. She lived in Trieste, Milan and in Rome, where she attended high school and university. At La Sapienza she studied literature. She married Tancredi Galimberti, then Minister of Posts in the Zanardelli government, in 1902. The following year she moved with him to Cuneo, where their sons, Carlo Enrico and Tancredi (Duccio), were born. 

In 1901, her first collection of verses Motivi e Canti appeared, praised by Giosuè Carducci. She began her studies of English literature, in particular the poetry of Swinburne, Watts-Dunton, and Spenser. In 1919 she started teaching language and English philosophy at the Faculty of Letters of the University of Messina. Her works on the Risorgimento and Giuseppe Mazzini were well-received. She also wrote on the Pre-Raphaelites and the Rossetti family. She contributed numerous essays to Adolfo Venturi's History of Italian art. She also published articles on Piedmontese artists - Bistolfi, Delleani, Grosso, Gaidano, Olivero - whose works she and her husband collected. Her important work on Edmund Spenser was published posthumously in 1938 by her son Duccio.

Galimberti maintained several set of diaries, covering not only her own personal life and moods, but also from the point of view of her children. She kept travel diaries, in particular that of her only trip to England - in 1933 - after a life spent studying English literature, which detailed her itineraries and the people she met - some of whom she had corresponded with for years but whom she hadn't personally known.

The Galimberti family archive in Cuneo, which she was primarily responsible for assembling, preserves documentation of her critical and literary activity and her dense network of relationships with Italian and foreign intellectuals. 

Alice Galimberti died on 4 January 1936, after a brief illness.

Selected works

References

Bibliography
 
 

Writers from Vienna
1873 births
1936 deaths
Sapienza University of Rome alumni
Academic staff of the University of Messina
Rose Mary Crawshay Prize winners
20th-century Italian poets
20th-century Italian historians
Emigrants from Austria-Hungary to Italy
The women's double sculls competition at the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro was held on 6–11 August at the Lagoon Rodrigo de Freitas.

The medals for the competition were presented by Nenad Lalović, Serbia, member of the International Olympic Committee, and the gifts were presented by Lenka Dientsbach-Wech, Germany, Member of the Executive Committee of the International Rowing Federation.

Results

Heats
First three of each heat qualify to the semifinals, remainder goes to the repechage.

Heat 1

Heat 2

Heat 3

Repechage
First three of heat qualify to the semifinals.

Heat 1

Semifinals
First three of each heat qualify to the Final A, remainder goes to the Final B.

Semifinal 1

Semifinal 2

Final

Final B

Final A

References

Women's double sculls
Women's events at the 2016 Summer Olympics
Lele is a Mande language of Guinea.

References

Mande languages
Languages of Guinea
The Hill of Aldie is an elevated landform in the east of Aberdeenshire, Scotland. Nearby is the prehistoric monument Catto Long Barrow.

See also
Laeca Burn

Line notes

References
 C. Michael Hogan (2008) C. Michael Hogan (2008) Catto Long Barrow fieldnotes, The Modern Antiquarian
 Ordnance Survey of the United Kingdom (2004) Landranger, 1:50,000 scale

Mountains and hills of Aberdeenshire
David Ferrer was the defending champion, but lost in the second round to Casper Ruud.

Fabio Fognini won the title, defeating Richard Gasquet in the final, 6–3, 3–6, 6–1.

Seeds
The top four seeds receive a bye into the second round.

Draw

Finals

Top half

Bottom half

Qualifying

Seeds

Qualifiers

Lucky loser
  Henri Laaksonen

Qualifying draw

First qualifier

Second qualifier

Third qualifier

Fourth qualifier

External links
 Main draw
 Qualifying draw

Singles
Pugachev () is a 1978 historical drama film, directed by Alexey Saltykov and starring Yevgeny Matveyev and Vija Artmane. The film was honored with a special prize at All-Union Film Festival in 1979.

Plot
Don Cossack Yemelyan Pugachev says goodbye to his wife and children and goes to run. The elder Filaret blesses him to lead a rebellion under the name of Peter III of Russia. The insurgents dealt with the feudal lords cruelly. Queen Catherine the Great directs troops against the rioters. Traitors betray Yemelyan, and now he is being transported across Russia in an iron cage.

Main cast
Yevgeny Matveyev as Yemelyan Pugachev
Vija Artmane as Catherine the Great
Tamara Syomina as Sofia Pugachyeva
Olga Prokhorova as Ustinya Pugachyeva
Pyotr Glebov as Stepan Fedulov
Boris Kudryavtsev as Maksim Shigayev (voiced by Stanislav Chekan)
Grigore Grigoriu as Chika Zarubin (voiced by Vladimir Ferapontov)
Viktor Pavlov as Mitka Lysov
Boris Kulikov as Andrei Ovchinnikov
Konstantin Zakharchenko as Ivan Tvorogov
Fyodor Odinokov as Khlopusha
Mikhail Zlatopolsky as deacon
Vatslav Dvorzhetsky as Filaret
Salavat Kireyev as Salawat Yulayev
Boris Plotnikov as icon painter
Igor Gorbachyov as Nikita Panin
Anatoly Azo as Grigory Orlov (voiced by Vladimir Druzhnikov)
Vilnis Bekeris as Johann von Michelsohnen
Sergei Golovanov as Petr Panin
Alexander Zhdanov as Paul I of Russia
Fyodor Nikitin as valet

References

External links

Yemelyan Pugachev at the Kino-teatr.ru

1970s biographical drama films
Soviet biographical drama films
Russian biographical drama films
1970s Russian-language films
1970s historical drama films
Soviet historical drama films
Russian historical drama films
Films set in the 1770s
Films set in Russia
Mosfilm films
Films directed by Alexey Saltykov

Cultural depictions of Catherine the Great
Cultural depictions of Paul I of Russia
Films about the Russian Empire
The Mache River is a river that enters the Pacific Ocean through the Cojimies Estuary on the north coast of Ecuador.

Location

The sources of the river are protected by the  Mache-Chindul Ecological Reserve, which covers the Mache Chindul mountain range.
The Mache River is one of the main tributaries of the Cojimies Estuary.
Seven rivers flow into the estuary, but their flows have been drastically reduced and only four now flow year round.
The river is deflected to the north by the Cojimíes peninsula before entering the Pacific.
The peninsula encloses a bay fringed with mangroves, with sandbars forming at its mouth.

Environment

The estuary, on the border between Esmeraldas and Manabí provinces, contains a large section of mangroves in the Manabí mangroves ecoregion.
There has been extensive excavation of shrimp ponds in the salt marshes and mangroves of the bay.
There has been a serious decline in fish such as chame (Dormitator latifrons) and cockles, important sources of food and income for the local people.
The two barrier islands at the mouth of the estuary are nesting areas for birds and turtles, and have ecotourism potential.

See also
List of rivers of Ecuador

References

Sources

Rivers of Ecuador
Pearl is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Bruce Pearl (born 1960), American college basketball coach
Daniel Pearl (1963–2002), American journalist who was kidnapped and murdered in Pakistan
Judea Pearl (born 1936), computer scientist and philosopher
Matthew Pearl (born 1975), American novelist
Minnie Pearl (1912–1996), American country comedian
Nancy Pearl (born 1945), American librarian
Perry Diamond Pearl (born  1824), American politician
Raymond Pearl (1879–1940), American biologist

See also
Pearl (given name)
Perle (disambiguation)
Margolis, derived from a Hebrew term meaning pearl
Celastrus scandens, commonly called American bittersweet or bittersweet, is a species of Celastrus that blooms mostly in June and is commonly found on rich, well-drained soils of woodlands.

Description 

It is a sturdy perennial vine that may have twining, woody stems that are  or longer and an inch or more thick at the base. The stems are yellowish-green to brown and wind around other vegetation, sometimes killing saplings by restricting further growth. It has tiny, scentless flowers at the tips of the branches. It has colorful, orange fruits that are the size of a pea. These fruits are poisonous to humans when ingested, but are favorites of birds.

Uses 
C. scandens roots were used by Native Americans and pioneers to induce vomiting, to treat venereal disease, and to treat symptoms of tuberculosis.

Taxonomy 
Celastrus scandens is native to central and eastern North America. It was given the name bittersweet by colonists in the 18th century because the fruits resembled the appearance of the fruits of common nightshade (Solanum dulcamara), which was also called bittersweet. Today, American bittersweet is the accepted common name of C. scandens in large part to distinguish it from an invasive relative, C. orbiculatus (Oriental bittersweet), from Asia. Hybrids of C. orbiculatus and C. scandens, entirely produced from C. scandens seed and C. orbicularis pollen, showed reduced seed set and small, infertile pollen.

References

Celastraceae
Plants described in 1753
Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus
Vines
Enrico Salvano "Hank" Marino (November 27, 1889 - July 12, 1976) was one of the world's top ten-pin bowling champions of the 1930s, with a career that lasted half a century.

Born in Palermo, Sicily, Marino came to Chicago when he was 11 years old, and started bowling in 1912 while working as a barber. Within four years he had won his first bowling championship, the 1916 American Bowling Congress Doubles, becoming known as "the Italian Wonder of Bowling".

In 1930 Marino moved to Milwaukee to open a bowling alley, but joined the Heil Products team and soon became a global star on the bowling circuit.  On May 20, 1935 he won the BPAA national match game singles title, holding it for  years before surrendering it on December 19, 1937, and retiring undefeated in January 1938.  Meanwhile, in 1936 he took the All Events Title at the International Bowling Association Tournament in Berlin, Germany, while his team the Milwaukee Heils (including Ned Day and Charley Daw) won the team title.

Marino was elected a charter member of the bowling Hall of the Fame in 1941, polling the largest number of votes.  In 1951 a national newspaper poll named him Bowler of the Half-Century.  The 1999 Bowlers Journal ranking of 20th Century bowlers rated him #4.

Marino rolled five 800 series and 11 300 games.  In 1971 he received the Flowers for the Living Award and was inducted into the Wisconsin Bowling Hall of Fame in 1992. He was elected to the National Italian American Sports Hall of Fame in 1980.

Around 1941 he marketed Hank Marino's Miniature Bowling Alley.

References

1889 births
1976 deaths
American ten-pin bowling players
Italian emigrants to the United States
Haqqabad () is a village in Keshtegan Rural District of Bam Pasht District, Saravan County, Sistan and Baluchestan province, Iran.

At the 2006 National Census, its population was 760 in 131 households. The following census in 2011 counted 1,113 people in 215 households. The latest census in 2016 showed a population of 1,570 people in 324 households; it was the largest village in its rural district

References 

Saravan County

Populated places in Saravan County
The Fureys is an Irish male folk band from Ireland.

The Fureys has the albums When You Were Sweet Sixteen (1982) AUS #18, Steal Away (1983) AUS #45 and The First Leaves of Autumn (1986) AUS #85 all chart in Australia.

Studio albums

Singles

References

Discographies of Irish artists
This is a timeline documenting the events of heavy metal in the year 1975.

Newly formed bands 

 Angel
The Babys
Boston 
Crack the Sky
Goddo
Ian Gillan Band 
Iris  
 Iron Maiden
 Jameson Raid
 Legs Diamond
 Lone Star
 Motörhead
 Ted Nugent
Paris
 Rainbow
 Riot
 The Runaways
 Starz
 Triumph
 White Spirit
 White Wolf
Zebra

Albums

February

March

April

June

July

August

September

November

December

Unknown 
Moxy - Moxy

The Rocky Horror Picture Show

Events 
 Motörhead's original drummer, Lucas Fox, leaves the band. He is replaced by Phil "Philthy Animal" Taylor.
Gary Thain, bassist for Uriah Heep, dies from a heroin overdose on 8 December.

References

Works cited
 

1970s in heavy metal music
Metal
A Jyrobike (formerly known as Gyrobike) is a bicycle with a special front wheel designed to make balancing easier. It was manufactured and sold by a company of the same name.

The special front wheel contains a rotating flywheel driven by a rechargeable-battery-powered motor that spins at high RPMs like a gyroscope. This flywheel spins significantly faster than the front wheel rolls and acts as a gyroscope, even when the bike is moving slowly, such as when the rider is starting. The flywheel causes the front wheel to respond to a lean by precessing, that is the front wheel turns toward the direction of the lean, which can help provide stability at low speeds, whether riding straight or turning.

Jyrobike technology was intended to help children and adults learning to ride a bicycle, and people lacking confidence in their balance and mobility skills.

History 

The inventors of the technology which the original Gyrowheel was based on were Debbie Sperling, Hannah Murnen, Nathan Sigworth, and Augusta Niles, who conceived and tested the concept between 2004 and 2007 as part of a graduate project at the Thayer School of Engineering. Their invention won the 2006 Break Through Award from Popular Mechanics.

In 2010 Daniella Reichstetter, a fellow Dartmouth student, licensed the technology from the inventors and set up a company based in San Francisco, USA called The Gyrobike Inc. The company launched a working model based on the initial invention, called Gyrowheel, which was a stand-alone front wheel toy accessory that replaced the conventional bicycle front wheel. The company communicated ‘once attached, Gyrowheel transforms a normal bicycle into a Gyrobike’. This message led to confusion because the inventors never engineered a complete Gyrobike bicycle nor did the company sell bicycles or Gyrobikes, but only the front wheel. Gyrowheel was manufactured in 12" and 16" wheel sizes, and was marketed as a toy accessory for children.

Gyrowheel was rated a “Top Toy” of Toy Fair 2010 in New York by industry.

In October 2013 UK-based entrepreneur Robert Bodill acquired the intellectual property rights, then raised capital funding and set up Jyrobike Limited in December 2013. The Gyrobike trademark is owned by Jyrobike Limited, which holds global patents for a “system for providing gyroscopic stabilization to a two- wheeled vehicle”, protecting the invention.

In 2014, Jyrobike launched a Kickstarter campaign that raised $185,818 from 872 supporters. On November 25, 2014, Team Jyrobike announced a 9-month delay in delivering bikes. That was their last update. As of July, 2019, the jyrobike.com url is no longer active.

See also 
Balance bicycle
Bicycle and motorcycle dynamics
Bicycle safety
Gyrocar

References

External links
Official Website 
Patent information

Cycle types
Physical activity and dexterity toys
Maurice Barrow (1597/8-1666) was a puritan lawyer and committeeman active in Suffolk during the English Civil War. He was also noted for his exceeding wealth.

Maurice was the son of William Barrow of Westhorpe, Suffolk. and his second wife. Elizabeth Daundy. He attended St John's College, Cambridge matriculating in 1612. He practiced law at Gray's Inn.

He was High Sheriff of Suffolk twice, in 1628 and 1643.

Maurice Barrow monument, Westhopre
There is a sculpture of Maurice in a memorial to him in St Margaret's Church, Westhorpe. Although Barrow died in Barningham, he directed that his body should be buried in Westhorpe, leaving £500 for the building of a tomb.

References

1655 deaths
Heinrich Höfler (February 16, 1897 – October 21, 1963) was a German politician of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) and former member of the German Bundestag.

Life 
In 1949 Höfler had himself nominated as a CDU candidate for the Emmendingen constituency for the election to the first Bundestag. He was elected by an absolute majority and continued to belong to the German Bundestag in the following legislative periods until his death in 1963. He was able to defend the direct mandate in his constituency in all ballots.

Literature

References

1897 births
1963 deaths
Members of the Bundestag for Baden-Württemberg
Members of the Bundestag 1961–1965
Members of the Bundestag 1957–1961
Members of the Bundestag 1953–1957
Members of the Bundestag 1949–1953
Members of the Bundestag for the Christian Democratic Union of Germany
Zhao Kaimei (, born 10 November 1987) is a Chinese goalball player. She won a silver medal at the 2016 Summer Paralympics.

She started playing goalball in 2005.

References

Female goalball players
1987 births
Living people
Paralympic goalball players for China
Paralympic silver medalists for China
Goalball players at the 2016 Summer Paralympics
Medalists at the 2016 Summer Paralympics
Paralympic medalists in goalball
Sportspeople from Yunnan
Medalists at the 2014 Asian Para Games