Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
The Third Tunnel of Aggression (Korean: 제3땅굴) (Third Infiltration Tunnel or 3rd Tunnel) is one of four known tunnels under the border between North Korea and South Korea, extending south of Panmunjom.

Background

Only  from Seoul, the incomplete tunnel was discovered in October 1978 following the detection of an underground explosion in June 1978, apparently caused by the tunnellers who had progressed  under the south side of the Korean Demilitarized Zone (DMZ). It took four months to locate the tunnel precisely and dig an intercept tunnel.

The incomplete tunnel is  long,  at its maximum height and  wide. It runs through bedrock at a depth of about  below ground. It was apparently designed for a surprise attack on Seoul from North Korea, and could, according to visitor information in the tunnel, accommodate 30,000 men per hour along with light weaponry. Upon discovery of the third tunnel, the United Nations Command accused North Korea of threatening the 1953 Korean Armistice Agreement signed at the end of the Korean War. Its description as a "tunnel of aggression" was given by South Korea, who considered it an act of aggression on the part of North Korea.

Initially, North Korea denied building the tunnel. North Korea then declared it part of a coal mine, the tunnel having been blackened by construction explosions. Signs in the tunnel claim that there is no geological likelihood of coal being in the area. The walls of the tunnel where tourists are taken are observably granite, a stone of igneous origin, whereas coal would be found in stone of sedimentary origin.

A total of four tunnels have been discovered so far, but there are believed to be up to twenty more. The South Korean Armed Forces still devotes specialist resources to finding infiltration tunnels, though tunnels are much less significant now that North Korean long-range artillery and missiles have become more effective.

Tourist site
The tunnel is now a tourist site, though still well guarded.

Visitors enter either by walking down a long steep incline that starts in a lobby with a gift shop or via a rubber-tyred train that contains a driver at the front or the back (depending on the direction as there is only one set of rails) and padded seats facing forward and backwards in rows for up to three passengers each. Photography is forbidden within the tunnel. The South Koreans have blocked the actual Military Demarcation Line in the tunnel with three concrete barricades. Tourists can walk as far as the third barricade, and the second barricade is visible through a small window in the third.

See also
 North Korean infiltration tunnels
 Korean People's Army
 List of tunnels in North Korea

References

External links

Korean Demilitarized Zone
Tunnel warfare
Tunnels in North Korea
Tunnels in South Korea
1978 in North Korea
1978 in South Korea
Espionage
North Korea–South Korea relations
Hair diseases are disorders primarily associated with the follicles of the hair. A few examples are:
 Bubble hair deformity
 Hair casts (shedding of remnants of the inner root sheath)
 Hair loss (alopecia)
 Hirsutism (excessive hair on body parts with usually minimal hair)
 Hypertrichosis (excessive hair growth)
 Ingrown hair
 Monilethrix (beaded hair)
 Premature greying of hair
 Pattern hair loss
 Trichorrhexis invaginata (hair shaft abnormality)
 Trichotillomania (hair-pulling disorder)
Many hair diseases can be associated with distinct underlying disorders.

Piedra are fungal diseases.

Hair disease may refer to excessive shedding or baldness (or both). Balding can be localised or diffuse, scarring or non-scarring. Increased hair can be due to hormonal factors (hirsutism) or non-hormonal (hypertrichosis). Scalp disorders may or may not be associated with hair loss.

See also 
 List of cutaneous conditions

References

External links 

 https://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/hairdiseasesandhairloss.html

Human hair
Hair diseases
Youssef Abu Safiya  (8 December 1949 - 24 December 2020) was a Palestinian politician.

From 2012 to 2013 and also 1998 to 2002, Safiya served as the Minister of the Environment.

Personal life
He died in 2020 from COVID-19 aged 71.

References

1949 births
Hamas members
Government ministers of the Palestinian National Authority
State ministers of Palestine
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in the State of Palestine
2020 deaths
Georg Faehlmann ( in Vladivostok, Russian Empire – 8 March 1975 in Bad Schwartau, West Germany) was an Estonian sailor who competed in the 1928 Summer Olympics.

In 1928 he was a crew member of the Estonian boat Tutti V which won the bronze medal in the 6 metre class. His younger brother Andreas was also a crew member.

His great-granduncle was a notable Estonian philologist and physician Friedrich Robert Faehlmann.

References

External links
profile

1895 births
1975 deaths
Estonian male sailors (sport)
Olympic sailors for Estonia
Sailors at the 1928 Summer Olympics – 6 Metre
Olympic bronze medalists for Estonia
Olympic medalists in sailing
Sportspeople from Vladivostok
Medalists at the 1928 Summer Olympics
Estonian emigrants to Germany
Dorothy Aldis (March 13, 1896, Chicago – July 4, 1966) was American writer of children's literature and poet.

Life
Dorothy Keeley was born in Chicago on March 13, 1896, to James Keeley, managing editor of the Chicago Tribune, and Gertrude Keeley. The youngest of four girls, Aldis was educated privately, and attended the prestigious Miss Porter's School. When she was 17, Aldis attended Smith College for two years before returning to Chicago.

Like her mother, who reported for the Sunday Tribune, Aldis began working for the paper, writing columns on decorating, pets, and personals. On June 15, 1922, she married Graham Aldis. The couple lived in Chicago and had four children: Mary, Owen, and twins Peggy and Ruth.

Her first publications were books of poetry for children. In 1929, she began writing children's fiction. Unable to find time to write at home with her growing family, Aldis often took her typewriter to a local park to work. In this way, she wrote seven novels and three books of poetry during the 1930s. Several of her best-known poems were published in these early years, such as "Snow", "Little" and "Hiding".I'm hiding, I'm hiding
And no one knows where;
For all they can see is my
Toes and my hair

And I just heard my father
Say to my mother -
"But, darling, he must be
Somewhere or other;

Have you looked in the inkwell?..."

She also wrote short stories and poetry for Ladies Home Journal, Harper's and The New Yorker, among others.  Aldis published 29 books, including a Beatrix Potter biography titled Nothing is Impossible. According to Joyce Kinkead in American Writers for Children, Aldis "was recognized as a major contributor to children's literature". After her death in 1966, Elementary English called her "The Poet Laureate of Young Children." She was a recipient of the Children's Reading Roundtable Award of Chicago.

Selected works
Jane's Father (1929)
Time at Her Heels (1937)
Dark Summer (1947)
Everything and Anything (illustrated by Helen D. Jameson)
Here, There and Everywhere
Dumb Stupid David (illustrated by Jane Miller)
Hiding (illustrated by Heather Collins)
Cindy (1959)
Best in Children's Books: Volume 31 (various authors and illustrators: featuring, Windy Wash Day and Other Poems by Dorothy Aldis with illustrations by Maurice Sendak) (1960)
Nothing is Impossible: The Story of Beatrix Potter (illustrated by Richard Cuffari)
Grande Webos en la Boca: A comprehensive story of good writing
Quick as a Wink (1960) (illustrated by Peggy Westphal, her daughter in her debut as a professional illustrator)
Everybody Says

References

1896 births
1966 deaths
American children's writers
Writers from Chicago
Smith College alumni
American newspaper reporters and correspondents
Miss Porter's School alumni
Poets from Illinois
American women poets
American women journalists
20th-century American poets
American women children's writers
20th-century American women writers
20th-century American non-fiction writers
This is a list of Danish aircraft of World War II. Nazi Germany banned Denmark from having aircraft when they occupied the country, so you will not find any aircraft after 1940.

Fighters 
 Bristol Bulldog
 Gloster Gauntlet
 Fokker D.XXI

Naval fighters 
 Hawker Nimrod/Nimrodderne

Bombers 
 Fokker C.V
 Hawker Dantorp

Reconnaissance 
 Heinkel HE 8

Trainers 
 Avro Tutor
 de Havilland Tiger Moth

Other 
 Cierva C.30

References

World War II military equipment of Denmark
Jim LeRoy (April 5, 1961 – July 28, 2007) was an American aerobatics pilot. He died upon impact in a crash at the Dayton Air Show in Ohio.

Background
A former US Marine Corps Scout/Sniper, Jim LeRoy held a B.S. degree in Aeronautical/Aerospace engineering as well as an Airframe and Powerplant (A&P) license.

Stunt flying
Initially flying solo performances, he gained a reputation with his highly energetic aerobatic displays. In 2003, LeRoy joined a daring and successful airshow troupe, the X-team, who referred to themselves as the Masters of Disaster. Their performance generally consisted of three pilots flying a simultaneous, chaotic, interweaving aerobatic display through clouds of smoke generated by circling jet-powered trucks below. After two seasons of successful airshows, an accident occurred on July 10, 2005, during a routine performance when Jimmy Franklin and Bobby Younkin collided in mid-air. Jim LeRoy was not involved in the collision and landed safely.

LeRoy was one of only eleven pilots ever to be awarded both the Art Scholl Showmanship Award (2002) and the Bill Barber Award for Showmanship (2003). He was also one of only a handful of full-time air show pilots in the world who actually made his living by performing for air show audiences.

LeRoy also held the following pilot ratings: single-engine, multi-engine, airplane instructor, helicopter, helicopter instructor, instrument instructor and aerobatic competency evaluator.

Death

Around 2:15PM EST at the Vectren Dayton Air Show at Dayton International Airport outside Dayton, Ohio, LeRoy crashed his S2S Bulldog II, while in performance with the X-Team Codename: Mary's Lamb aerobatics team. Initial indications showed that he was performing a 1/2 Cuban 8 and snap rolls on the 45-degree down line, but recovered too low to the ground to pull out. He hit the runway at , although his vertical speed was only around ; the plane slid  and burst into flames.  LeRoy was pronounced dead in a military MEDEVAC helicopter while in transit to Miami Valley Hospital in Dayton, Ohio. The coroner's report states that LeRoy died on impact due to a fracture of his neck, but that he also was badly burned.

References

External links
Official website
X-team Airshows

1961 births
2007 deaths
Accidental deaths in Ohio
Aerobatic pilots
Air shows
American aviators
Aviators killed in aviation accidents or incidents in the United States
United States Marines
Victims of aviation accidents or incidents in 2007
American military snipers
(19 April 1944 – 9 October 2019) was a Polish forester, university teacher (professor of forestry) and politician who served as Minister of Environment in the cabinets of Jerzy Buzek (1997–1999), Kazimierz Marcinkiewicz (2005–2007), Jarosław Kaczyński (2007), Beata Szydło (2015–2017) and Mateusz Morawiecki (2017–2018).

He was elected to the Sejm on 25 September 2005, receiving 7,042 votes in the 20th Warsaw district, as a candidate on the Law and Justice list. He served in four consecutive parliamentary terms, having won re-election in 2007, 2011 and 2015.

The Pontifical Academy of Sciences recognized him with the 2008 Ettore Majorana Award. He was an honorary citizen of Krościenko nad Dunajcem and of Wieluń.

See also
Members of Polish Sejm 2005–2007

Footnotes

External links

Jan Szyszko – parliamentary page – includes declarations of interest, voting record, and transcripts of speeches.

1944 births
Politicians from Warsaw
Members of the Polish Sejm 2005–2007
Law and Justice politicians
Government ministers of Poland
Members of the Polish Sejm 2007–2011
Members of the Polish Sejm 2011–2015
2019 deaths
Members of the Polish Sejm 2015–2019
Foresters
Fundamenta Botanica (“Foundations of botany”) (Amsterdam, Salomon Schouten, ed. 1, 1736) was one of the major works of the Swedish botanist, zoologist and physician Carl Linnaeus (1707–1778) and issued both as a separate work and part of the Bibliotheca Botanica.

This book states, for the first time, Linnaeus's ideas for the reformation of botanical taxonomy. The first edition is dated 1736 but it was released on 14 September 1735 (Linnaeus wrote in his personal copy “Typus absolutus 1735, Sept. 3”). The full title was Fundamenta Botanica, quae Majorum Operum Prodromi instar Theoriam Scientiae Botanices by breves Aphorismos tradunt. The first edition was dedicated to Olof Rudbeck, Lorenz Heister, Adriaan van Royen, Johann Jacob Dillen, Antoine de Jussieu, Giulio Pontedera, Johann Amman, Johannes Burman, Pierre Magnol and Giuseppe Monti. A second edition was published in Stockholm in 1740 and a third in Amsterdam in 1741. The publication of this work as well as Genera Plantarum and Systema Naturae was encouraged by Herman Boerhaave who had been Linnaeus's teacher.

The Fundamenta in combination with the Critica Botanica lays Linnaeus's foundations for his system of nomenclature, classification and botanical terminology that were later reviewed and expanded in the Philosophia Botanica (1751). He does this by means of 365 Aphorisms (principles) arranged into 12 chapters:

Table of contents
VIRIS NOBILISSIMIS  (Dedication to men to honor)
BOTANICIS CELEBERRIMIS (Dedication to famous botanists)
PRAEFATIO (Preface)

FUNDAMENTA BOTANICA (Botanical fundamentals or fundamental botanical aphorisms)

I.    BIBLIOTHECA (library), Aphorismen : articles 1-52 (page 1-5)
II.   SYSTEMATA (systematics) : articles 53–77 (pages 5-7)
III.  PLANTAE (plants) : articles 78–85 (pages 7-9)
IV.   FRUCTIFICATIO (fruit carrier) : articles 86–131 (pages 10-15)
V.    SEXUS (sex) : articles 132–150 (pages 15-17)
VI.   CHARACTERES (characterisation) : articles 151–209 (pages 18-22)
VII.  NOMINA (nouns or names) : articles 210–255 (pages 23-26)
VIII. DIFFERENTIAE (distinction) : articles 256–305 (pages 26-29)
IX.   VARIATIONES (Varieties) : articles 306–317 (pages 30-31)
X.    SYNONYMA (synonyms) : articles 318–324 (pages 31-31)
XI.   ADUMBRATIONES (description) : articles 325–335 (pages 31-32)
XII.  VIRES (forces) : articles 336–365 (pages 33-35)

CONCLUSIONES EX DICTIS (Conclusion from the foregoing) I-XII (page 36)

Bibliographic details
Full bibliographic details including exact dates of publication, pagination, editions, facsimiles, brief outline of contents, location of copies, secondary sources, translations, reprints, manuscripts, travelogues, and commentaries are given in Stafleu and Cowan's Taxonomic Literature.

References

Bibliography
 Stafleu, Frans A. & Cowan, Richard S. 1981. "Taxonomic Literature. A Selective Guide to Botanical Publications with dates, Commentaries and Types. Vol III: Lh–O." Regnum Vegetabile 105.

1736 books
Botanical nomenclature
Florae (publication)
Botany books
Carl Linnaeus
1736 in science
Biology and natural history in the Dutch Republic
18th-century Latin books
Velo or Vélo may refer to:
 A bicycle, a two-wheeled, single-track vehicle

People 
 , Danish footballer
 Carlos Velo (1909–1988), Spanish film director
 Christian Nestor Velo, Malagasy politician
 Maks Velo (1935–2020), Albanian painter, journalist and architect
 Marco Velo (born 1974), Italian cyclist
 Michael Velo (1851–1929), Norwegian businessperson and politician
 Nicolae Velo (1882–1924), Aromanian poet and diplomat in Romania
 Steljano Velo (born 1996), Albanian footballer

Publications 
 Le Vélo, French sports newspaper
 Vélo Magazine, an Éditions Philippe Amaury publication

Other uses 
 Velo, Greece, a town in Greece
 Velo, Nicotine salt product
 VeloBind, binding
 Benz Velo, automobile
 Philips Velo, handheld PC
 Velo-, prefix form of velum (soft palate), such as in velocardiofacial syndrome

See also
Kalipur is a census town in Suri I CD block in Suri Sadar subdivision of Birbhum district.

Geography

Location
Kalipur is located at .

Demographics
As per the 2011 Census of India, Kalipur had a total population of 4,770 of which 2,434 (51%) were males and 2336 (49%) were females. Population below 6 years was 534. The total number of literates in Kalipur was 3,217 (75.94% of the population over 6 years).

Infrastructure
As per the District Census Handbook 2011, Kalipur covered an area of 0.5795 km2. The nearest railway station is at Suri 4 km away. Buses are available in the town. It has 5.5 km roads and open drains. The major source of protected water supply is from bore well pumping and over head tank. There are 1,310 domestic electric connections. Amongst the medical facilities it has are 11 medicine shops. Amongst the educational facilities it has are 2 primary schools, 1 middle school, 1 secondary school and 1 senior secondary school. The nearest general degree college is at Suri. There is a public library and a reading room at Karidhya 0.5 km away. It has the branch of 1 non-agricultural credit society. Amongst the commodities it produces are handloom goods, conch shell products and sal leaf plates.

Transport
Kalipur is on State Highway 6 (locally popular as Saptagram-Tribeni-Kalna-Katwa or STKK Road).

References

Cities and towns in Birbhum district
The 2021–22 season is Dundee United's 113th season. It is their second season back in the Scottish Premiership, having been promoted from the Scottish Championship at the end of the 2019–20 season. The club will also participate in the League Cup and Scottish Cup.

Season summary
United finished their opening season back in the Scottish Premiership in 9th-place. On 25 May 2021, it was reported that manager Micky Mellon had left the club by mutual consent, and Thomas Courts was appointed in June 2021.

Competitions

Results and fixtures

Pre-season and friendlies

Scottish Premiership

Scottish League Cup

Group stage

Knockout round

Scottish Cup

Player statistics

Appearances and goals

|-
|colspan="5"|Players who left the club during the 2021–22 season
|-

|}

League table

League Cup table

Transfers

Players in

Players out

Loans in

Loans out

References

Dundee United F.C. seasons
Dundee United
Richard Hanson (born February 20, 1940) served as secretary of state of Missouri in 1994 following the removal from office of his predecessor, Judith Moriarty.

A Democrat from Cole County, Hanson served on an interim basis in 1994 from the time of Moriarty's removal from office by the Missouri Supreme Court following her impeachment by the Missouri House of Representatives until Governor Mel Carnahan appointed Bekki Cook to serve until the following scheduled election for the office.

References

Secretaries of State of Missouri
Missouri Democrats
People from Cole County, Missouri
1940 births
Living people
Jane Seymour (born Marjorie Seymour Fitz-patrick; March 24, 1893 – January 30, 1956) was a Canadian-American film and television actress known for her performance in films including playing mom in Tom, Dick and Harry (1941) and for roles in several TV series.

Filmography

References

External links 
 
 

1893 births
1956 deaths
Actresses from Hamilton, Ontario
American film actresses
American television actresses
Canadian emigrants to the United States
20th-century American actresses
The 1985 Preakness Stakes was the 110th running of the Preakness Stakes thoroughbred horse race. The race took place on May 18, 1985, and was televised in the United States on the ABC television network. Tank's Prospect, who was jockeyed by Pat Day, won the race by a head over runner-up and favorite Chief's Crown. Approximate post time was 5:41 p.m. Eastern Time. The race was run over a fast track in a final time of 1:53-2/5.  The Maryland Jockey Club reported total attendance of 81,235, this is recorded as second highest on the list of American thoroughbred racing top attended events for North America in 1984.

Payout 

The 110th Preakness Stakes Payout Schedule

$2 Exacta:  (6–3) paid   $24.40

The full chart 

 Winning Breeder: Edward A. Seltzer; (KY)
 Winning Time: 1:53 2/5
 Track Condition: Fast
 Total Attendance: 81,235

See also 

 1985 Kentucky Derby

References

External links 

 

1985
1985 in horse racing
Horse races in Maryland
1985 in American sports
1985 in sports in Maryland
"Sex Talk" is a song by American rapper Megan Thee Stallion. It was released on March 22, 2019, as the lead single off of Megan Thee Stallion's first commercial mixtape, Fever. The song lyrically discusses the sexual intentions of the rapper.

After The Release
The day after the song was released, news writer Britany Spanos wrote about the song in Rolling Stone, stating that the song was "a seductive late-night banger that’s propelled by a bass-blowing, body-shaking bass."

Personnel
DJwillAye - Producer
Megan Thee Stallion - lead vocals/writer

Certifications

References

Rolling Stone
Megan Thee Stallion songs
Songs written by Megan Thee Stallion
Nick William Sheridan (born May 21, 1988) is an American football coach and former quarterback who is currently the TE coach for the Washington Huskies. He previously served as the offensive coordinator at Indiana University. He played college football at the University of Michigan.

Playing career 
Sheridan walked on to the Michigan Wolverines football team as a quarterback in 2006. He earned a scholarship his junior year and started 4 games in 2008. Sheridan graduated from Michigan in 2010 with a degree in political science.

Coaching career 
After graduating from Michigan, Sheridan took a coaching position at his alma mater, Saline High School. He coached quarterbacks at Saline for one year before leaving to join Willie Taggart's coaching staff at Western Kentucky as a graduate assistant in 2011. He was promoted to passing coordinator and quarterbacks coach in 2012. He served in that same capacity at South Florida in 2013 after Taggart was named the head coach there. He was fired after one season at South Florida along with South Florida offensive coordinator Walt Wells. He was hired to be a graduate assistant at Tennessee in 2014 following his termination from South Florida. He coached at Tennessee for four seasons before being named the quarterbacks coach at Indiana in 2017. He switched to the tight ends coach in 2019 after offensive coordinator and tight ends coach Mike DeBord retired and Fresno State offensive coordinator Kalen DeBoer was named the offensive coordinator and quarterbacks coach. He was named the offensive coordinator and quarterbacks coach for the 2020 season after DeBoer departed to be the head coach at Fresno State. 

Sheridan was terminated by Indiana on November 28, 2021.

Sheridan was hired by the Washington Huskies on December 14, 2021, as their new tight ends coach.

Personal life 
Sheridan is the son of Bill Sheridan, a longtime football coach who was the defensive coordinator of the Tampa Bay Buccaneers and is currently the linebackers coach for the Arlington Renegades. Sheridan and his wife Sarah have one son.

References

External links
 Indiana profile
 Tennessee profile
 Michigan profile

1988 births
Living people
American football quarterbacks
Indiana Hoosiers football coaches
Michigan Wolverines football players
South Florida Bulls football coaches
Tennessee Volunteers football coaches
Western Kentucky Hilltoppers football coaches
High school football coaches in Michigan
People from Saline, Michigan
Sportspeople from Washtenaw County, Michigan
Coaches of American football from Michigan
Players of American football from Michigan
EEVA, Eesti vanema kirjanduse digitaalne tekstikogu (Estonian for 'Digital Text Repository for Older Estonian Literature'), is a project of the University of Tartu Library, Department of Literature and Folklore of the University of Tartu and Estonian Literary Museum to digitise old texts that are important to Estonian literature history, thus allowing wide readership to access them while sparing the (almost invariably rare) originals.

External links 
 

2002 establishments in Estonia
Estonian literature
University of Tartu
Databases in Estonia