Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
The Israeli Government-Christians Forum is an organization established in Jerusalem in 2013 by Mordechai Zaken, head of the Minorities Affairs Desk at the Ministry of Public Security, to address the concerns of Christians as a minority group.

History
The decision to establish this forum followed years of informal and private discussions with activists and leaders, mainly of American and European origin, in an attempt to address their concerns vis-à-vis government agencies and ministries. Two of the prominent leaders in the side of the Christians helping in establishing this forum have been Charles (Chuck) Kopp, the prominent leader of the Baptist Church in Jerusalem and David Pillegi, Rector of the Christ Church.

On 27 September 2016, the Forum was held for the 7th time since its inauguration. The aim was to promote a new idea to appoint “trusted liaisons” to the airport authorities, in order to help reduce any potential negative experiences for Christian visitors. The meeting was attended by representatives of government ministries and more than 40 representatives of Christian groups and of NGOs. Dr. Moti Zaken the head of the Minority Affairs at the Public Security ministry concluded: "the idea promoted by us to appoint "airport trustees" by Christian groups has been received by the Airport Authority, in order to facilitate entry and exit of Christian tourists to Israel, and this is the first time that something like this is possible. This kind of initiative should not be taken lightly, it is a historic step."

References

Christianity in Israel
Organizations based in Jerusalem
The Maysville and Lexington Railroad, Northern Division, was a 19th-century railway company in north-central Kentucky in the United States. In 1868, along with the Southern Division, it restored the service of the earlier Maysville & Lexington line, which had failed in 1856. The Northern Division was not as successful as the Southern and failed in 1875, after which it was reörganized as the "North Division".

See also
 List of Kentucky railroads

Defunct Kentucky railroads
Defunct companies based in Kentucky
Railway companies established in 1868
Railway companies disestablished in 1875
1868 establishments in Kentucky
1875 disestablishments in Kentucky
American companies disestablished in 1875
American companies established in 1868
Tommy Faile (September 15, 1928 – August 2, 1998) was an American songwriter and singer best known for composing "Phantom 309" and singing "The Legend of the Brown Mountain Lights". He was known for his deep voice and comic on-stage banter.

Biography
Born in Lancaster, South Carolina, Faile got his start on local radio in 1946 with Snuffy Jenkins, Homer Sherrill and the Hired Hands on WIS in Columbia, South Carolina.  Faile also appeared on national radio in 1949 on "Philip Morris Night with Horace Heidt".  In 1951, he joined Arthur "Guitar Boogie" Smith's Crackerjacks as a bass player and singer. Faile also sang bass for Smith's gospel group, The Crossroads Quartet. Faile remained with Smith for eighteen years, and later had his own television show in the early 1970s, which aired on WBTV in Charlotte, North Carolina. In 1995, he joined Curly Howard's radio program on WKMT. He died of a heart attack in 1998.

References

External links 
 Discography

1928 births
1998 deaths
20th-century American musicians
Country musicians from South Carolina
A Crab is a standard astrophotometrical unit for measurement of the intensity of Astrophysical X-ray sources.  One Crab is defined as the intensity of the Crab Nebula at the corresponding X-ray photon energy.

The Crab Nebula, and the Crab Pulsar within it, is an intense space X-ray source. It is used as a standard candle in the calibration procedure of X-ray instruments in space. However, because of the Crab Nebula's variable intensity at different X-ray energies, conversion of the Crab to another units depends on the X-ray energy range of interest.

In the photon energy range from 2 to 10 keV, 1 Crab equals 2.4 · 10−8 erg cm−2 s−1 = 15 keV cm−2 s−1 = 2.4 · 10−11 W m−2. For energies greater than ~30 keV, the Crab Nebula becomes unsuitable for calibration purposes, as its flux can no longer be characterized by a single coherent model.

The unit mCrab, or milliCrab, is sometimes used instead of the Crab.

References 

Crab Nebula
Nebulae
Units of measurement in astronomy
Chang La is a high mountain pass in Ladakh at an elevation of  in the Ladakh Range between Leh and the Shyok River valley. The Chang La, on Leh to Pangong Lake road, lies on the Leh-Karu-Sakti-Zingral-Chang La-Durbuk-Tangtse-Pangong Lake motorable road. Karu, which lies on Leh-Manali NH-3, connects Chang La and Pangong Lake to Leh and the rest of India. In September 2021, BRO opened another alternate motorable asphalt road between Zingral and Tangtse via Ke La pass () and Taruk (also spelled Tharuk).

Chang La is approached from Zingral village by a steeply climbing asphalt road which requires a careful drive. The stretch of 10–15 km road on either side of Chang la becomes loose dirt and slush after the winter and requires regular maintenance. During the summer months specifically the tourist season, small streams appear across the road, making the climb a challenge for the bikers. The descent from Chang La towards Tangtse or Darbuk is again very steep. Doctors advise that staying at the top for more than 20-25 minutes can cause altitude sickness.

Etymology 

Chang La literally means "Northern Pass"  (Chang = north, La = Pass).

Geography 

The Changla Pass is the main gateway for the Nubra region. The small town of Tangste is one of the nearest settlement. Zingral is the nearest habitation.

DRDO research station 

The world's highest research station, established by the Defence Research and Development Organisation is functional in Chang La at a height of 17,664 ft.

Gallery

See also 

 India-China Border Roads
 Transport and tourism in Ladakh
 List of mountain passes of India
 List of mountains in India

References

External links
 Video clip of road on Chang La

Mountain passes of Ladakh
Mountain passes of the Himalayas
Mountain passes of India
Ernst Münch (26 November 1876 – 9 October 1946) was a German plant physiologist who proposed the Pressure Flow Hypothesis in 1930.

He studied in Aschaffenburg, and then in Munich with Robert Hartig. He worked in a number of fields including forest pathology, resin production, and fungi. He is best known for the phloem pressure flow hypothesis.

Works 
 Untersuchungen über Immunität und Krankheitsempfänglichkeit der Holzpflanzen, Dissertation, Ludwigsburg 1909 (doctorate thesis)
 Die Stoffbewegungen in der Pflanze, Jena 1930
 Beiträge zur Forstpflanzenzüchtung. Versuche einer Auslesezüchtung durch Einzelstamm-Absaaten bei Fichte. Weitere Beiträge zur Forstpflanzenzüchtung [Aus dem wissenschaftlichen Nachlass herausgegeben von Bruno Huber], München 1949

Further reading 
 E. Höxtermann: Ernst Münch. In: Ilse Jahn (Hrsg.): Geschichte der Biologie. Theorien, Methoden, Institutionen, Kurzbiografien. 3. Auflage, Spektrum Akademischer Verlag, Heidelberg 2000, S. 909 (Nachdruck Nikol, Hamburg 2004, )
 Heinrich Rubner: Ernst Münch. In ders.: Hundert bedeutende Forstleute Bayerns (1875 bis 1970). Mitteilungen aus der Staatsforstverwaltung Bayerns. Bayerisches Staatsministerium für Ernährung, Landwirtschaft und Forsten, München 1994, S. 242–243

20th-century German botanists
1876 births
1946 deaths
German foresters
Plant physiologists
Denby Deegan (1941 – 2018), also known as Surrounded by Enemy, was a notable Native American architect in the United States and a founding member of the American Indian Council of Architects and Engineers. Deegan was a member of the Three Affiliated Tribes, known as the Mandan, Hidatsa, and Arikara Nation, and his architectural and design work focused on themes and motifs from his culture and heritage.

Early life 
Deegan was born on March 15, 1941, to Pete and Dorothy (née Gillette) Deegan. He attended school at Nishu on the Fort Berthold Indian Reservation, then Marty Indian School in Marty, South Dakota, and high school in Garrison, North Dakota. He received an associate degree in engineering from Bismarck Junior College (later known as Bismarck State College). In 1965, he graduated from North Dakota State University with two degrees—a Bachelor of Science in Architectural Studies and a Bachelor of Architecture degree from the College of Architecture and Engineering. Deegan died on December 24, 2018.

Career 

Deegan practiced architecture as Denby Deegan Associates of Bismarck, North Dakota. He was a founding member of the American Indian Council of Architects and Engineers, serving as that organization's charter vice-chairman. Deegan's architectural, cultural, and design contributions include a variety of buildings for Native American communities and others, often employing symbolic forms and cultural imagery in his work.

Deegan contributed to a variety of notable architecture and design projects, including:

 Urban American Indian Center, Minneapolis MN (1972)
 Skills Center, United Tribes Technical College (1974)
 Oswego Community Center, Oswego, Mont. (1975)
 Cultural/Tourism Building, Poplar, Montana
 Four Winds School, Fort Totten (1983)
 Three Affiliated Tribes Arikara Cultural Center, White Shield, North Dakota (2008)

References 

1941 births
2018 deaths
Architects from North Dakota
North Dakota State University alumni
Native American architects
20th-century American architects
Bismarck State College alumni
21st-century American architects
Burntollet Bridge was the setting for an attack on 4 January 1969 during the first stages of the Troubles of Northern Ireland. A People's Democracy march from Belfast to Derry was attacked by Ulster loyalists whilst passing through Burntollet.

The march had been called in defiance of an appeal by Northern Ireland Prime Minister Terence O'Neill for a temporary end to protest. The Northern Ireland Civil Rights Association and some Derry nationalists had advised against it. Supporters of Ian Paisley, led by Major Ronald Bunting, denounced the march as seditious and mounted counter-demonstrations along the route.

At Burntollet an Ulster loyalist crowd numbering in the region of 300, including 100 off-duty members of the Ulster Special Constabulary (USC), attacked the civil rights marchers from adjacent high ground. Stones transported in bulk from William Leslie's quarry at Legahurry were used in the assault, as well as iron bars and sticks spiked with nails. Nearby members of the Royal Ulster Constabulary (RUC) did little to prevent the violence. Many of the marchers described their assailants' lack of concern about the police presence.

The violence was followed by renewed riots in Derry City. Terence O'Neill described the march as "a foolhardy and irresponsible undertaking" and said that some of the marchers and their supporters in Derry were "mere hooligans", outraging many, especially as the attackers had evaded prosecution. Loyalists celebrated the attack as a  victory over Catholic "rebels".

The ambush at Burntollet irreparably damaged the credibility of the RUC. Professor Paul Bew, an academic at Queen's University Belfast who as a student had participated in the march, described it as "the spark that lit the prairie fire" (i.e. led to the Troubles).

References

The Troubles (Northern Ireland)
Riots and civil disorder in Northern Ireland
Royal Ulster Constabulary
Protests in Northern Ireland
1969 riots
1969 in Northern Ireland
January 1969 events in the United Kingdom
DNA polymerase epsilon is a member of the DNA polymerase family of enzymes found in eukaryotes.  It is composed of the following four subunits: POLE (central catalytic unit), POLE2 (subunit 2), POLE3  (subunit 3), and POLE4 (subunit 4). Recent evidence suggests that it plays a major role in leading strand DNA synthesis and nucleotide and base excision repair.

Research had conducted to study nucleotide excision repair DNA synthesis by DNA polymerase epsilon in the presence of PCNA (proliferating cell nuclear antigen), RFC (replication factor C) and RPA (replication protein A). Either DNA polymerase epsilon or DNA polymerase delta along with DNA ligase can be used to repair UV-damaged DNA. However, it is found that DNA polymerase delta require the presence of both RFC and PCNA in order in DNA repair. In addition, it only produces small amount of fractionated DNA ligated products. DNA polymerase epsilon proves to be best suited for nucleotide excision repair. DNA polymerase epsilon is independent of both PCNA and RFC, and produces mostly ligated DNA products. It is also found that under one condition where DNA polymerase epsilon require PCNA and RFC: nucleotide excision repair in the presence of single strand binding protein RPA. PCNA and RFC function as anchor and direct DNA polymerase epsilon onto the DNA template.

References 

Polymerase chain reaction
DNA replication
DNA repair
DNA-binding proteins
Tregada is a hamlet in the parish of Lawhitton, Cornwall, England, United Kingdom.

References

Hamlets in Cornwall
The 2001 WPA World Nine-ball Championship was the 12th edition of the WPA World Championship for 9-Ball Pool. It took place from July 14 to 22, 2001 in Cardiff, Wales.

Mika Immonen won the event, defeating German Ralf Souquet in the final, winning 17–10.

Format
The 128 participating players were divided into 16 groups, in which they competed in round robin mode against each other. The top four players in each group qualified for the final round played in the knockout system.

Prize money
The event's prize money stayed similar to that of the previous years, with winner Mika Immonen winning $65,000.

Preliminary round
The following 64 players dropped out in the group stage:

Final round

References

External links
Empire Poker WPA World Pool Championship 2001 at azbilliards.com

2001
WPA World Nine-ball Championship
WPA World Nine-ball Championship
International sports competitions hosted by Wales
The 2017–18 Iraqi Premier League () was the 44th season of the Iraqi Premier League, the highest division for Iraqi association football clubs, since its establishment in 1974. The season started on 20 November 2017, and ended on 18 July 2018. Al-Zawraa won a record 14th title, finishing four points ahead of both the previous season's champions and runners-up (Al-Quwa Al-Jawiya and Al-Naft respectively) and five points ahead of Al-Shorta.

Teams

League table

Results

Season statistics

Top scorers

Hat-tricks

Awards

See also
2017 Iraqi Super Cup

References

External links
 Iraq Football Association

Iraqi Premier League seasons
1
Iraq
Nicolas Thomann (born 29 November 1972) is a former professional tennis player from France.

Career
Thomann was a quarter-finalist in the 2000 Davidoff Swiss Indoors, beating top 50 players Nicolas Escudé and Nicolás Lapentti en route. His best win however came in Atlanta the following year, where he had a straight sets upset win over Andre Agassi in the opening round, playing as a qualifier. The American had gone into the tournament having won his previous two tournaments, both ATP Masters Series events.

In the 2001 French Open he competed in both the singles and men's doubles. He lost his singles match in five sets to Jan Frode Andersen and also exited in the first round of the doubles, partnering Jérôme Golmard.

The Frenchman lost to Thomas Enqvist in the opening round of 2002 Australian Open but reached the second round in the 2002 Wimbledon Championships, with a win against Markus Hipfl, won 11–9 in the fifth set. He was then eliminated by Yevgeny Kafelnikov.

He reached the semi-finals at the 2003 RCA Championships, held in Indianapolis and also made the quarter-finals of the Thailand Open that year.

Challenger titles

Singles: (2)

Doubles: (1)

References

1972 births
Living people
French male tennis players
Sportspeople from Mulhouse
Polished plate is a type of hand-made glass. It is produced by casting glass onto a table and then subsequently grinding and polishing the glass. This was originally done by hand, and then later by machine. It was an expensive process requiring a large capital investment.

Other methods of producing hand-blown window glass included: broad sheet, blown plate, crown glass and cylinder blown sheet. These methods of manufacture lasted at least until the end of the 19th century.  The early 20th century marks the move away from hand-blown to machine manufactured glass such as rolled plate, machine drawn cylinder sheet, flat drawn sheet, single and twin ground polished plate, and float glass.

The Frenchman, Louis Lucas de Nehou, in 1688, in conjunction with Abraham Thevart, succeeded in perfecting the process of casting plate-glass. Mirror plates previous to the invention had been made from blown "sheet" glass, and were consequently very limited in size. De Nehou's process of rolling molten glass poured on an iron table rendered the manufacture of very large plates possible.

In 1773 English polished plate (by the French process) was produced at Ravenhead.

By 1800 a steam engine was used to carry out the grinding and polishing of the cast glass.

References

Glass production
Glass types
Ane Mihailovich is a Yugoslavian-American former soccer player. He spent at least four seasons in the American Soccer League, four in the North American Soccer League and one in the Major Indoor Soccer League.  He also earned five caps with the United States men's national soccer team in 1977.

Club career
Mihailovich spent the 1973 and 1974 seasons with the Cleveland Stars in the American Soccer League (ASL).  In 1976, Mihailovich signed with the expansion Los Angeles Skyhawks.  The Skyhawks went to the ASL title game where the game was tied 1-1 until the Skyhawks' Steve Ralbovsky was tripped in the penalty area.  Mihailovich converted the penalty, beating New York Apollo goalkeeper Gerard Joseph in the lower left-hand corner,  and the Skyhawks won the game, 2-1.  In 1977, Mihailovich jumped the first division Los Angeles Aztecs of the North American Soccer League (NASL).  The Aztecs traded him to the Washington Diplomats six games into the 1978 season.   The move to the Dips brought a move from forward to defense for Mihailovich.  At the end of the 1979 season, the Dips sent Mihailovich to the San Jose Earthquakes in exchange for the Earthquakes first-round draft pick in 1982.  for the 1980 season, his last in the NASL.  While Mihailovich had played as a forward with the Skyhawks, he moved between the midfield and defense in the NASL.

National team
He also earned five caps with the U.S. national team in 1977.  His first cap was a 3-1 loss to Guatemala on September 18, 1977.  His last cap came less than a month later in a 1-0 win over China on October 10, 1977.

Personal life
Ane is now retired and living in Michigan with his wife Patricia. They have 2 children, daughter Nicole and son Sasha. They have 7 grandchildren. Ane is currently coaching Crestwood High School's Boys Varsity Soccer. He won coach of the year in 2013.

References

External links
 NASL/MISL Stats

1951 births
Living people
American men's soccer players
American Soccer League (1933–1983) players
Cleveland Cobras players
Detroit Express (1981–1983) players
Los Angeles Aztecs players
Los Angeles Skyhawks players
Major Indoor Soccer League (1978–1992) players
North American Soccer League (1968–1984) indoor players
North American Soccer League (1968–1984) players
Washington Diplomats (NASL) players
San Diego Sockers (1978–1996) indoor players
San Jose Earthquakes (1974–1988) players
United States men's international soccer players
Yugoslav emigrants to the United States
Men's association football utility players
Men's association football defenders
Men's association football forwards
People from Jegunovce Municipality
Saadia Zahidi () is a managing director at the World Economic Forum.

Education 
Zahidi holds a bachelor's degree in economics from Smith College, a master's in international economics from Graduate Institute Geneva, and an MPA from Harvard University.

Career 
Zahidi started her career at the World Economic Forum as an economist in 2004. She was the youngest person to be appointed managing director and board member at the World Economic Forum in 2018.

She heads the Forum's Centre for the New Economy and Society responsible for economy, human capital, development and equity agendas at the Forum. She co-authors the Forum's Future of Jobs, Global Gender Gap and Global Risks Reports. She also leads initiatives on growth, innovation, skills, jobs, equity and social mobility.

She served on the UN Secretary General's high level panel on women's economic empowerment and on the European Space Agency's high level advisory group on human and robotic space exploration. 

She published the book Fifty Million Rising: The New Generation of Working Women Transforming the Muslim World in 2018.

Awards 
Her book Fifty Million Rising was longlisted for the 2018 Financial Times and McKinsey Business Book of the Year Award. Her book proposal won the inaugural Financial Times and McKinsey Bracken Bower Prize for young business authors in 2014. 

She was honoured in BBC's 100 Women in 2013 and 2014.

Personal life 
Zahidi was born and raised in Pakistan and is a citizen of Pakistan and Switzerland.  She speaks four languages.

References 

Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people
British women economists
Harvard Kennedy School alumni
Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies alumni
Smith College alumni
English economists
21st-century English people
Pakistani expatriates in England
Millner is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

 David Millner (born 1938), English cricketer
 Denene Millner (born 1968), American author and journalist
 F. Ann Millner, American educator
 Guy Millner (born 1936), American businessman
 James Millner (doctor) (1830–1875), early Australian doctor and pioneer
 James Millner (pharmacist) AM (1919–2007), pharmacist and Australian corporate executive
 John J. Millner (born 1951), American politician
 Joshua Millner (1849–1931), British sport shooter
 Robert Millner (born 1950), Australian corporate executive
 Tivadar Millner (1899–1988), Hungarian inventor 
 Wayne Millner (1913–1976), American football player

Occupational surnames
Jewish surnames
English-language occupational surnames
Wilhelm Rink von Baldenstein was the Prince-Bishop of Basel from 1608 to 1628.

References

Prince-Bishops of Basel
Max Yates is a Republican member of the Montana Legislature.  He was elected to House District 74 which represents the Butte area.

References

Living people
Republican Party members of the Montana House of Representatives
Year of birth missing (living people)