Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Yesod (Hebrew: יְסוֹד Yəsōḏ, Tiberian: Yăsōḏ, "foundation") is a sephirah or node in the kabbalistic Tree of Life, a system of Jewish philosophy. Yesod, located near the base of the Tree, is the sephirah below Hod and Netzach, and above Malkuth (the kingdom). It is seen as a vehicle allowing movement from one thing or condition to another (the power of connection). Yesod, Kabbalah, and the Tree of Life are Jewish concepts adopted by various philosophical systems including Christianity, New Age Eastern-based mysticism, and Western esoteric practices.

Jewish Kabbalah
According to Jewish Kabbalah, Yesod is the foundation upon which God has built the world.  It also serves as a transmitter between the sephirot above, and the reality below.  The light of the upper sephirot gather in Yesod and are channelled to Malkuth below.  In this manner, Yesod is associated with the sexual organs.  The masculine Yesod collects the vital forces of the sephirot above, and transmits these creative and vital energies into the feminine Malkuth below.  Yesod channels, Malkuth receives.  In turn, it is through Malkuth that the earth is able to interact with the divinity.

Yesod plays the role of collecting and balancing the different and opposing energies of Hod and Netzach, and also from Tiferet above it, storing and distributing it throughout the world. It is likened to the 'engine-room' of creation. The Cherubim is the angelic choir connected to Yesod, headed by the Archangel Gabriel. In contrast, the demonic order in the Qliphothic sphere opposite of Yesod is Gamaliel, ruled by the Archdemon Lilith.

Other systems

Christianity

According to Jewish Kaballistic philosophy, Yesod is responsible for the powers of communication, connection and contact with external reality within the soul, unifying the material world of Malkuth with the other Sephiroth. Therefore, some Christians compare Yesod to the third person of the Holy Trinity, the Holy Spirit.  The Holy Spirit is defined by some Christians as one aspect of the Triune God.

Esotericism
In Western esotericism, according to the writer Dion Fortune, Yesod is considered to be "of supreme importance to the practical occultist...the Treasure House of Images, the sphere of Maya, Illusion."

References

External links
 Sefirot Yesod (at Inner.org)
 Yesod: The Translator 
 Lessons in Tanya

Sephirot
Kabbalistic words and phrases
Jewish symbols
Christian Kabbalah
Hermetic Qabalah
Kabbalah
Máximo González was the defending champion, but he lost in the second round.

Blaž Rola won the title, defeating Germain Gigounon in the final, 6–3, 3–6, 6–3.

Seeds

Draw

Finals

Top half

Bottom half

References
 Main Draw
 Qualifying Draw

Campeonato Internacional de Tenis de Santos - Singles
There have been two ships of the Royal Navy named HMS Rosalind, named after the protagonist in William Shakespeare's As You Like It:

 , renamed  shortly after launching in 1913, an  destroyer that fought at the Battle of Jutland in 1916 and was broken up in 1921.
 , an  launched by Thornycroft in 1916 and scrapped in 1926.

See also
 The Modified Rosalinds were five s built by Thornycroft based on the 1916 ship.
 HMT Rosalind was a  naval trawler launched in 1941 and transferred to Kenya 1946.

References

Royal Navy ship names
Nyaydaata  is a 1999 Indian Hindi-language film starring Dharmendra, Jaya Prada,  Harish Kumar & Ritu Shivpuri .

Plot
Aravind and his friends embark on a trip to a forest but things take a turn when his friends go missing one by one. However, he gets into trouble when the police consider him as the prime suspect.

Cast

 Dharmendra as D.C.P. Ram
Jaya Prada
Asrani
Harish Kumar
Tinnu Anand
Harish Patel
 Ritu Shivpuri as Ayesha Prasad
Mukesh Rishi
Baby Gazala		
 Eva Grover
 Siddharth Dhawan as Sanjay

Songs
"Bheegi Bheegi Hai Hawa" - Sonu Nigam, Alisha Chinoy
" Haule Haule" - Abhijeet
"Is Dil Ke Khayalon Ko" - Kavita Krishnamurthy, Vinod Rathod
"Kahte Hai Tumse Pyar Ho Gaya" - Kavita Krishnamurthy, Vinod Rathod
"Kisi Se Hogi Pehli" - Kavita Krishnamurthy
"Preet Ka Deep Jhagmagaya" - Sadhna Sargam

External links
 

1999 films
1990s Hindi-language films
Films scored by Shyam-Surendar
Munya or Muya (; also Manyak , Menia 么呢阿; ) is one of the Qiangic languages spoken in China. There are two dialects, Northern and Southern, which are not mutually intelligible. Most research on Munya has been conducted by Ikeda Takumi. There are about 2,000 monolinguals.

Names
The language has been spelled in various ways, including Manyak, Menya, Minyag, and Minyak. Other names for the language are Boba and Miyao.

Dialects
Ethnologue (21st edition) lists two Muya dialects, namely Eastern (Nyagrong) and Western (Darmdo). Muya is spoken in
Shimian County, Ya'an
Jiulong County
Kangding

Sun (1991) documents Muya (木雅) of Liuba Township (六坝乡), Shade District (沙德区), Kangding County (康定县), Sichuan.

Popular culture
In 2008, Bamu, a singer with the Jiuzhaigou Art Troupe in the Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture in Sichuan, recorded an album of Muya songs (木雅七韵).

References

Bibliography

 
 
 
 
 Minyak language elementary textbook, a project of the Kham Aid Foundation, 2009.

Qiangic languages
Languages of Sichuan
Culture in the Garzê Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture
The men's javelin throw was one of six throwing events on the Athletics at the 1908 Summer Olympics programme in London.  The javelin was required to be held in the middle. The competition was held on 17 July 1908. 16 throwers from six nations competed. NOCs could enter up to 12 athletes.

Records

These were the standing world and Olympic records (in metres) prior to this competition. Two days earlier in the freestyle javelin throw event Eric Lemming improved his own world and Olympic record set at the 1906 Summer Olympics with 53.90 m (he threw the javelin in a conventional manner).

(*) unofficial

Eric Lemming set a new world and Olympic record with 54.83 m.

Results

References

Sources
 Official Report of the Games of the IV Olympiad (1908).
 De Wael, Herman. Herman's Full Olympians: "Athletics 1908".  Accessed 7 April 2006. Available electronically at .

Athletics at the 1908 Summer Olympics
Javelin throw at the Olympics
Kamel Fallatah Al-Mor (; born 31 March 1983) is a Saudi professional footballer who currently plays as a right-back .

Club career

Early life
Kamel was born in Mecca, Saudi Arabia in 1983, the age of eighteen he played Al-Wahda (Mecca) club.

Al-Ahli
In May 2010, Kamel signed with Al-Ahli for 7.000.000 SR, and has become a staple with the club. In the 2011–12 season, Kamel helped Al-Ahli to a second-place finish. He made 40 appearances and scored a goal.

Honours

Club
Al-Ahli
Saudi Champions Cup: 2011, 2012

Al-Nassr
Saudi Crown Prince Cup: 2013-14
Saudi Professional League: 2013-14, 2014-15

Al-Wehda
Prince Mohammad bin Salman League: 2017-18

References

1986 births
Living people
Al Wehda FC players
Al-Ahli Saudi FC players
Al Nassr FC players
Al Taawoun FC players
Jeddah Club players
Al-Ansar FC (Medina) players
Al-Entesar Club players
Saudi Pro League players
Saudi First Division League players
Saudi Second Division players
Men's association football defenders
Saudi Arabian men's footballers
Saudi Arabia men's international footballers
Vienne Cathedral () is a medieval Roman Catholic church in the city of Vienne, France. Dedicated to Saint Maurice, it was the episcopal see of the primate of the ancient Septem Provinciae and of the Archdiocese of Vienne until its abolition confirmed by the Concordat of 1801. It today serves as co-cathedral of the Diocese of Grenoble-Vienne. The present-day building, erected from 1130 onwards, was classified a French national heritage site (monument historique) in the list of historic monuments of 1840.

Construction history
Mentioned as the burial place of the Burgundian king Boso of Provence in 887, no traces are left from the former church buildings at the site. Construction works at Vienne Cathedral are documented under the tenure of Archbishop Léger from 1030 to 1070; on 9 February 1119, Archbishop Guy of Burgundy was crowned Pope here (as Callixtus II).

The construction of the preserved church was begun in a Late Romanesque style about 1130. Built over a long period, Gothic modifications and extensions were carried out until its consecration by Pope Innocent IV on 20 April 1251. From 16 October 1311, Pope Clement V convened the Council of Vienne, where the clergy resolved upon the dissolution of the Knights Templar. The facade was added in the 16th century, with the capstone ceremony held in 1529.

The present-day building is a basilica, with three aisles and an apse, but no ambulatory or transepts, 315 feet in length, 118 feet wide and 89 feet in height. The most striking portion is the west front, which rises majestically from a terrace overhanging the Rhône. However, the sculptural decoration was badly damaged by plundering Huguenot forces under Baron François de Beaumont in 1562, during the French Wars of Religion.

In the wake of the French Revolution, the Vienne archdiocese was dissolved and the former cathedral became a plain parish church, while the surrounding premises temporarily served as barns or barracks and eventually were demolished. The episcopal territory was transferred mostly to the Diocese of Grenoble, while the title was added first to that of the Archbishops of Lyon, known between 1822 and 2006 as the Archbishops of Lyon-Vienne, and then from 2006 to that of the Bishops of Grenoble, now known as the Bishops of Grenoble-Vienne.

Sources
 

Roman Catholic cathedrals in France
Churches in Isère
Burial sites of the Bosonids
Vokesimurex rubidus, common name : the rose murex, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Muricidae, the murex snails or rock snails.

Description
The length of the shell varies between 28 mm and 68 mm.

Distribution
This species occurs in the Gulf of Mexico, off Florida and in the Atlantic Ocean off North Carolina, the Bahamas and Brasil.

References

 Jensen, R. H. (1997). A Checklist and Bibliography of the Marine Molluscs of Bermuda. Unp. , 547 pp
 Rosenberg, G., F. Moretzsohn, and E. F. García. 2009. Gastropoda (Mollusca) of the Gulf of Mexico, pp. 579–699 in Felder, D.L. and D.K. Camp (eds.), Gulf of Mexico–Origins, Waters, and Biota. Biodiversity. Texas A&M Press, College Station, Texasµ* Houart R. (2014). Living Muricidae of the world. Muricinae. Murex, Promurex, Haustellum, Bolinus, Vokesimurex and Siratus. Harxheim: ConchBooks. 197 pp.
 Houart R. (2014). Living Muricidae of the world. Muricinae. Murex, Promurex, Haustellum, Bolinus, Vokesimurex and Siratus. Harxheim: ConchBooks. 197 pp.
 Merle D., Garrigues B. & Pointier J.-P. (2011) Fossil and Recent Muricidae of the world. Part Muricinae. Hackenheim: Conchbooks. 648 pp.

External links
 Sowerby, G. B. III. (1900). Descriptions of two new species of shells: Murex marcoensis and Cassis booleyi. The Journal of Malacology. 7(7): 162-163
 Petuch, E. J. (1990). A new molluscan faunule from the Caribbean coast of Panama. The Nautilus. 104(2): 57-71
 Smith, M. (1940). New Recent and fossil molluscs from Florida. The Nautilus. 54(2): 44-46, pl. 2, figs. 1-3, 8
 

Gastropods described in 1897
[[Category:Vokesimurex|rubidus]
Eldis Cobo Arteaga (2 September 1929 — 1991) was a Cuban chess International Master (IM) (1967), Cuban Chess Championship winner (1950), U.S. Open Chess Championship winner (1958).

Biography
From the early 1950s to the mid-1970s Eldis Cobo Arteaga was one of the leading Cuban chess players. He won the Cuban Chess Championship in 1950. He won the U.S. Open Chess Championship in 1958 in Rochester.

Eldis Cobo Arteaga played for Cuba in the Chess Olympiads:
 In 1952, at fourth board in the 10th Chess Olympiad in Helsinki (+6, =3, -5),
 In 1960, at second board in the 14th Chess Olympiad in Leipzig (+9, =7, -4),
 In 1962, at second board in the 15th Chess Olympiad in Varna (+9, =8, -3),
 In 1964, at second reserve board in the 16th Chess Olympiad in Tel Aviv (+6, =6, -2),
 In 1966, at third board in the 17th Chess Olympiad in Havana (+4, =10, -3),
 In 1968, at third board in the 18th Chess Olympiad in Lugano (+6, =6, -3),
 In 1970, at third board in the 19th Chess Olympiad in Siegen (+4, =7, -4),
 In 1972, at third board in the 20th Chess Olympiad in Skopje (+4, =9, -3).

Eldis Cobo Arteaga played for Cuba in the Panamerican Team Chess Championship:
 In 1971, at third board in the first Pan American Team Chess Championship in Tucumán (+2, =3, -1) and won a team silver medal and individual bronze medal.

In 1967, Eldis Cobo Arteaga was awarded the FIDE International Master (IM) title.

References

External links

Eldis Cobo Arteaga chess games at 365chess.com

1929 births
1991 deaths
Sportspeople from Santiago de Cuba
Cuban chess players
Chess International Masters
Chess Olympiad competitors
20th-century chess players
Šilalė district Kaltinėnai Aleksandras Stulginskis Gymnasium is a day, public, co-educational school. It is located at 22 Varnių Str., Kaltinėnai, Šilalė district. It offers primary, basic, secondary and optional education programmes. Institution code 190329256.

Subsidiary:

Iždonai Primary Education Department of Šilalė district Kaltinėnai Aleksandras Stulginskis Gymnasium.

History 

A parish school began to work in Kaltinėnai in 1777. 
Later there were four departments of primary school. 
In 1944 a pro-gymnasium was founded, which was reorganised into a 7 forms school 5 years later.
In the autumn of 1951, when 8th and 9th forms were opened, it became secondary school. 
A new school building was built in 1967.
Since 1992 the school exchanges students’ delegations with the German Gymnasium Hankensbüttel .
In 1999, on December 20 the title of Aleksandras Stulginskis Secondary School was given to the school. 
In 2009, on January 29 the school became gymnasium.
440 students learned and 39 teachers worked in the school in 1999.
There were 614 students in the Secondary school and 10 students in Iždonai Primary Education Department on September 1, 2005.
501 students and 10 students in Iždonai Department are learning during the school year 2008–2009.

Traditions 

The school has a lot of traditions which developed during its long history: First and Last Bells, Teacher day, European Day of Languages, Hundred-day, School day, February 16 and March 11 celebrations, Earth’s day, EU day and others. Various occasions take place on these days.

Headmasters 

Antanas Sungaila (1984–1997) 
Virginijus Andrejauskas (from 1997 till now)

Notable students 

Aleksandras Stulginskis, learnt at Kaltinėnai grammar school
Jurgis Kairys, pilot

Schools in Lithuania
Boubacar Bangoura (born September 5, 1990 in Bamako, Mali) is a Malian football player who currently plays for Stade Malien. He formerly played for Algerian side JSM Béjaïa.

Club career
Bangoura began his career at the age of 10 in the junior ranks of Djoliba AC.

JSM Béjaïa
On December 4, 2012, it was announced that Coulibaly would join JSM Béjaïa on a 3-year contract.

References

1990 births
Malian men's footballers
Mali men's international footballers
Living people
Footballers from Bamako
Malian expatriate men's footballers
JSM Béjaïa players
Expatriate men's footballers in Algeria
Malian expatriate sportspeople in Algeria
Djoliba AC players
Men's association football forwards
21st-century Malian people
Pitampura TV Tower is a -tall television tower, built in 1988, with an observation deck that is located in Pitam Pura, Delhi, India.

Dilli Haat Pitampura is also situated near the TV tower. The Tower was dedicated to the Nation as Dr. B. R. Ambedkar TV Tower 10 April 1992 by the Minister for The State of Information & Broadcasting, Ajeet Kumar Panja.

History
The TV tower was built in 1988, in one of the biggest commercial/business districts of New Delhi. Netaji Subhash Place in Pitampura is one of the main local tourist spots of Delhiites. Delhi's second Dilli Haat, a traditional food and crafts bazaar, was developed by Delhi Tourism and Transportation Development Corporation (DTTDC) in Pitampura, was established close to the TV Tower and spread over 7.2 hectares in April 2008. Also it has Pitampura Sports Complex by its side.

In October 2010, Lt. Col. Satyendra Verma, an officer of the Indian Army Sports sky diving team, successfully performed India's first BASE jump off the 235-metre-tall Tower.
On 5 January 2013 a fire broke out within the 200m high tower around 10:30pm and took 15 fire men to control it.

Public access
The tower is no longer open for the public, due to security reasons.

Accessibility
It is located at Netaji Subhash Place metro station of the Red Line of Delhi Metro. The tower is named after the Pitampura area and is near Pitampura Dilli Haat of New Delhi. It is located just opposite the Sri Guru Gobind Singh College of Commerce.

Further reading 
 H.R. Viswanath: Television Tower in New Delhi with Revolving Restaurant at Top (India). in: IABSE Structures C-50/89, August 1989, , S. 50–51. (here online)

References 

Towers completed in 1988
Communication towers in India
Buildings and structures in Delhi
North Delhi district
Observation towers
B. R. Ambedkar
1988 establishments in Delhi
20th-century architecture in India
PPE may refer to:

Medicine, science and technology
 Personal protective equipment, against injury or infection
 Palmoplantar erythema, peeling of skin from the palms
 Perturbed physics ensemble, or perturbed parameter ensemble, climate ensembles in climate change research
 Polyphenyl ether, a class of polymers
 Poly(p-phenylene oxide), a high-temperature thermoplastic
 Power and Propulsion Element, a solar electric Lunar Gateway space station module
 Premium Platform Electric, a modular car platform
 Pruritic papular eruption of HIV disease
 Preparticipation physical evaluation, a physical examination of an athlete

Computing
 Power Processing Element, a PowerPC implementation
 PCBoard Program Executable, for the PCBoard BBS

Other uses
Philosophy, politics and economics, an academic program
 Property, plant and equipment (PP&E) in accounting
 Mar de Cortés International Airport (IATA code), Mexico
 Permitted paid engagement, in the Visa policy of the United Kingdom

See also
 European People's Party (EPP, French PPE)
 European People's Party group (EPP Group)
Graff Racing is an auto racing team based in France. The team was founded in 1985 by French racing driver Jean-Philippe Grand, who has competed under his own name since the late 1970s and won the French Formula Ford in 1984. As of 2011, the team has returned to endurance racing, competing in the Blancpain Endurance Series, Porsche Carrera Cup, and European Le Mans Series.

References

External links
 
 

Auto racing teams in France
Formula Renault Eurocup teams
British Formula Three teams
Blancpain Endurance Series teams
French Formula 3 teams

European Le Mans Series teams
World Sportscar Championship teams
Auto racing teams established in 1985
1985 establishments in France
24 Hours of Le Mans teams
Region XII (Spanish: Región XII. Tlalnepantla) is an intrastate region within the State of Mexico.

Geography
It is one of the 10 regions that comprise the Mexico City Metropolitan Area. It borders Mexico City to the north, and is part of the Greater Mexico City.

The region comprises two cities, both densely populated cities having very low margination, Tlalnepantla de Baz and Atizapan de Zaragoza.

Municipalities

References

Regions of the State of Mexico
Mexico City metropolitan area
Hubba bint Hulail () was the grandmother of Hashim ibn 'Abd Manaf, thus the great-great-great-grandmother of the Islamic prophet Muhammad.

Biography
Hubbah was the daughter of Hulail ibn Hubshiyyah ibn Salul ibn Ka’b ibn Amr al-Khuza’i of Banu Khuza'a who was the trustee and guardian of the Ka‘bah (, 'Cube'). She married Qusai ibn Kilab and after her father died, the keys of the Kaaba were committed to her. Qusai, according to Hulail's will, had the trusteeship of the Kaaba after him.

Hubbah never gave up ambitious hopes for the line of her favourite son Abd Manaf. Her two favourite grandsons were the twin sons Amr and Abd Shams, of ‘Ātikah bint Murrah. Hubbah hoped that the opportunities missed by Abd Manaf would be made up for in these grandsons, especially Amr, who seemed much more suitable for the role than any of the sons of Abd al-Dar. He was dear to the ‘ayn (, eye) of his grandmother Hubbah.

Family
Qusai ibn Kilab had four sons by Hubbah: Abd-al-Dar ibn Qusai dedicated to his house, Abdu’l Qusayy dedicated to himself, Abd-al-Uzza ibn Qusai to his goddess (Al-‘Uzzá) and Abd Manaf ibn Qusai to the idol revered by Hubbah. They also had two daughters, Takhmur and Barrah. Abd Manaf's real name was 'Mughirah', and he also had the nickname 'al-Qamar' (the Moon) because he was handsome.

Hubbah was related to Muhammad in more than one way. Firstly, she was the great-great-grandmother of his father Abdullah. She was also the great-grandmother of Umm Habib and Abdul-Uzza, respectively the maternal grandmother and grandfather of Muhammad's mother Aminah.

Family tree

 * indicates that the marriage order is disputed
 Note that direct lineage is marked in bold.

See also
Family tree of Muhammad
List of notable Hijazis

References

Year of death unknown
Year of birth unknown
5th-century women
5th-century Arab people
Family of Muhammad
Sahabah ancestors
Black bear or Blackbear may refer to:

Animals
 American black bear (Ursus americanus), a North American bear species
 Asian black bear (Ursus thibetanus), an Asian bear species

Music
 Black Bear (band), a Canadian First Nations group
 Blackbear (musician) (born 1990), stage name of American musician Matthew Musto
 Black Bear Road (album), a 1975 album by country musician C. W. McCall

People
 Black Bear (chief), Arapaho leader
 Blackbear Bosin (1921–1980), Comanche-Kiowa sculptor and painter
 Peter Blackbear (1899–1976), American professional football player

Places
 Black Bear Creek, Oklahoma
 Black Bear Resort, Idaho
 Black Bear, California, a populated place in Siskiyou County, California
 Black Bear Road, Forest Service Road 648, a jeep trail in Colorado

Sports
 Berkshire Black Bears, a minor league baseball team
 Maine Black Bears, the athletic teams representing the University of Maine
 West Virginia Black Bears, a minor league baseball team

Other uses
Blackbear (aka Submission), is an American drama film with Adam Minarovich
Black Bear (film), an American thriller drama film

See also
 

Animal common name disambiguation pages
Viravarman (, , ) was the king of Chenla.

Biography 
King Viravarman was not from the House of Kaundinya (Lunar Dynasty). He was referred to in an inscription as the son of Sārvabhauma, the founder of the Chenla capital, Bhavapura. He was the father of King Mahendravarman and stepfather of King Bhavavarman I, who was the son of King Prathivīndravarman.

References

Cambodian monarchs
6th-century Cambodian monarchs