Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
India

Poets
 Approximate date of Valmiki

Works
 Approximate date of the Ramayana

Ancient Greece

Poets (by date of birth)
 Homer, born near or before the beginning of the century
 Hesiod, born near or before the beginning of the century in Boeotia
 Callinus (c. 740 - c. 665 BC)
 Tyrtaeus (c. 700 - c. 640 BC)
 Archilochus of Paros (born c. 700)
 Alcman (dates unknown)
 Semonides
 Solon (ca. 638–558 BCE) 
 Mimnermus of Colophon (fl. 630-600)
 Stesichorus (640 - 555 BCE), Himera, Sicily
 Sappho (c. 630 - 570 BCE)
 Alcaeus (born c. 620 in Mytilene)
 Eumelus of Corinth (late 7th century BC)

Works
 Odyssey
 Iliad
 Theogony
 Works and Days
 Homeric Hymns
 Aethiopis [fragments]
 Little Iliad [fragments]
 Iliou persis ("Sack of Troy") [fragments]
 Nostoi [fragments]
 Telegony [fragments]
 Cypria [fragments]
 Oedipodea [fragments]
 Thebaid [fragments]
 Epigoni [fragments]
 Alcmeonis (fragments)

Middle East

Poets

Works
 King Assurbanipal's library holds tablets that include versions of the Epic of Gilgamesh and Enûma Elish

China

Poets (by date of birth)
 Lady Xu Mu

Works

Poetry by century
Poetry
Paul Prosper Henrys (or Paul-Prosper) (13 March 1862 – 6 November 1943) was a French general.

In his early career, Henrys was stationed in French Algeria.  In 1912, he participated in the French conquest of Morocco under general Hubert Lyautey. In May 1914, he received command over all French troops fighting in the Zaian War. Henrys was replaced by Colonel Joseph-François Poeymirau in July 1916 and was sent to fight the Germans on the Western Front.

Henrys commanded the French army on the Salonika front (L'Armée d'Orient) in the final year of the First World War. Subsequently, he was the chief of the French Military Mission to Poland during the Polish-Soviet War.

Grades:
04/07/13 général de brigade
24/11/14 général de division

Service history:
28/09/12-27/07/16 - cavalry commander of units in Morocco
27/07/16-20/05/17 - commander of 59th infantry division (reserve)
20/05/17-12/12/17 - commander of 17th army corps
31/12/17-01/04/19 - commander of the French army in the East (on the Balkan front)
01/04/19-30/09/20 -  chief of the French Military Mission to Poland
28/06/22-13/03/24 - commander of 33rd army corps in the Rhineland.
13/03/24- placed in reserve

References

1862 births
1943 deaths
French military personnel of World War I
People of the Hungarian–Romanian War
People of French Algeria
Libellula cyanea, the spangled skimmer,  is a species of dragonfly in the genus Libellula, native to the United States of America. Males have a blue thorax and abdomen.

The females are brown with yellow stripes. They also have clear wings with brown wing tips.

References 

  BugGuide.net

Libellulidae
Odonata of North America
Insects of the United States
Fauna of the Eastern United States
Fauna of the Plains-Midwest (United States)
Insects described in 1775
Taxa named by Johan Christian Fabricius
Contract acreage — Base acres enrolled annually in the Direct and Counter-cyclical Program (DCP) authorized by the 2002 farm bill (P.L. 107-171, Sec. 1101-1108) for covered commodities during crop years 2002 through 2007.  Previously, the 1996 farm bill (P.L. 104-127) authorized 7-year production flexibility contracts, which guaranteed fixed direct payments but not counter-cyclical target price deficiency payments.  The new law uses the term agreement rather than contract, but farmers must sign a Direct and Counter-cyclical Program Contract (Form CCC-509).

References 

United States Department of Agriculture
Sancho Ramírez (Basque: Antso Ramirez; dead c. 1002) was the second King of Viguera, from 981 until his death c. 1002. He was the eldest son of Ramiro Garcés, the first king of Viguera, and also grandson of García Sánchez I of Pamplona. 

Little is known about his reign in Viguera. Following the death of his father, he appears in documents with his uncle Sancho II Garcés and his brother García Ramírez. His death is commonly estimated at about 999, but a recently published document shows him still living in 1002. In that year, between the last appearance of García Sánchez II of Pamplona in 1000 and the first appearance of Sancho III of Navarre in 1004, he appears as king in a context that suggests a greater domain than simply Viguera.  It has been used to suggest that Sancho Ramírez served briefly as ruler of Pamplona itself in the same manner that Jimeno Garcés of Pamplona had ruled during the youth of García Sánchez I. This 1002 document is the last in which he is found, and he is presumed to have died shortly thereafter.

A woman named Sancha Sánchez appears in Pamplona royal charters in a position of importance, and has been speculated to be his daughter, but her fate is unknown. He was succeeded in the throne by his brother García Ramírez.

Sources
Cañada Juste, Alberto. "Un milenario navarro: Ramiro Garcés, rey de Viguera", Princípe de Viana 42 (1982), pp. 21–37.
Cañada Juste, Alberto. "Un posible interregno en la monarquía pamplonesa (1000-1004)", Princípe de Viana, Anejo 8 (1988), pp. 15–18.
Cañada Juste, Alberto. "Lucubraciones en torno a un documento milenario", Princípe de Viana 63 (2002), pp. 339–344.
Ubieto Arteta, Antonio. "Monarcas navarros olvidados: los reyes de Viguera", Hispania X (1950), pp. 8–25.

Kings of Viguera
10th-century Navarrese monarchs
1002 deaths
Year of birth unknown
10th century in Navarre
PP-72 Sargodha-I () is a Constituency of Provincial Assembly of Punjab.

General elections 2018

General elections 2013

General elections 2008

See also
 PP-71 Hafizabad-III
 PP-73 Sargodha-II

References

External links
 Election commission Pakistan's official website
 Awazoday.com check result
 Official Website of Government of Punjab

Provincial constituencies of Punjab, Pakistan
Wes Carroll  (born September 27, 1970, in Schererville, Indiana) is known as a pioneer and teacher of mouth drumming, a form of vocal percussion from the musical genre of contemporary a cappella, now widely known as beatboxing.

Career in A cappella music

Wes Carroll is one of the pioneering practitioners of mouth drumming a form of vocal percussion primarily through instructional videos and DVDs, first teaching the art in 1995. 
This art is now widely known as beatboxing and is a derivative of contemporary a cappella music.

Carroll was the vocal percussionist for the Boston vocal band Five O'Clock Shadow, and later joined the San-Francisco based "rock band without instruments" The House Jacks, founded by Deke Sharon.

He is a 1988 graduate of Culver Military Academy and holds a degree from MIT.

Carroll also teaches mathematics and is a puzzle enthusiast.

References

External links
 New York Times (cached) "New York Times: Doo-Wop-A-Doo Will No Longer Do"
 beatboxing.com "Beatboxing.com interview with Wes Carroll"
 housejacks.com The House Jacks
 Mouthdrumming.com Promotional site
 a-cappella.com Published Works
 casa.org "Vocal Percussion monthly with Wes Carroll"
 casa.org "Wes Carroll voted Favorite Vocal Percussionist"
 General-Anzieger "Alltag raus, Spaß rein, Tür zu"
 harmony-sweepstakes.com "Wes Carroll Vocal Percussion award" inaugurated
 Other Press (cached) "Wes in the Press"

1970 births
Living people
Culver Academies alumni
Place of birth missing (living people)
21st-century American singers
The House Jacks members
Carol Marinovich is an American politician in Kansas. She was the first woman to sit on the city council of Kansas City, Kansas when she was elected in 1989. She was then the first woman elected as Mayor of Kansas City, Kansas in 1995.

Personal life

Carol Marinovich graduated from the University of Kansas in 1982 with a master’s degree in education.

City council
Marinovich was elected to the city council of Kansas City, Kansas in 1989, the first woman chosen for the position.

During her time as a councilwoman, she focused on cracking down on the city's adult entertainment establishments, discouraged the conversion of historic homes, and found a developer for the housing complex, Palo Vista.

Mayor of Kansas City, Kansas

Marinovich was elected as Mayor of Kansas City in 1995, during a time of decline in the city.

In 1997, voters approved a proposition to unify the city and county governments, creating a consolidated city-county known as the "United Government." In unifying the governments, Marinovich became Mayor/CEO of Wyandotte County and Kansas City, Kansas.

Much of her effort involved the creation and development of the area's tourism district, Village West, including her involvement in the development of the Kansas Speedway.

In 2005, Marinovich received the 2005 Outstanding Kansas Citizen award.

Post-mayoral life
Marinovich continues to be actively engaged in her community.

References

Living people
Mayors of places in Kansas
University of Kansas alumni
Year of birth missing (living people)
Shlomi Mrad (born 24 August 1989) is an Israeli footballer who plays for Tzeirei Tayibe in Liga Alef.

External links

1989 births
Living people
Israeli men's footballers
Hapoel Kfar Saba F.C. players
Ironi Tiberias F.C. players
Maccabi Kafr Kanna F.C. players
Hapoel Asi Gilboa F.C. players
Hapoel Nir Ramat HaSharon F.C. players
Hapoel Beit She'an F.C. players
Hapoel Iksal F.C. players
Ironi Nesher F.C. players
Hapoel Shefa-'Amr F.C. players
F.C. Haifa players
Tzeirei Tayibe F.C. players
Liga Leumit players
Israeli Premier League players
Footballers from Tiberias
Men's association football midfielders
Piridi is a Major Panchayat village in Bobbili mandal of Vizianagaram District in Andhra Pradesh, India.

Demographics
 Indian census, the demographic details of this village is as follows:
 Total Population:  5,366 in 1,313 Households.
 Male Population:  2,710
 Female Population:  2,656
 Children Under 6-years of age: 551 (Boys - 268 and Girls - 283)
 Total Literates:  2,363

See also 
VISHWA SHANTI RATHAM, SRI SATHYA SAI MANDIR, SAI BABA TEMPLE PIRIDI, Built by Dr Kolli S.Chalam, MBBS; MD; PDCC, Professor of Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences, Bangalore, Karnataka. He is working as Chairperson of Critical Care Medicine at Sri Sathya Sai Institute of Higher Medical Sciences, Whitefield, Karnataka. Inaugurated on 17th August 1999.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YCb8Yv18AWM&t=3s

విశ్వ శాంతి రథం, శ్రీ సత్య సాయి మందిర్, సాయి బాబా టెంపుల్ పిరిడి, డాక్టర్ కొల్లి ఎస్.చలం నిర్మించారు, ఎంబిబిఎస్; ఎండి; పిడిసిసి, కర్ణాటకలోని బెంగుళూరులోని రాజీవ్ గాంధీ యూనివర్శిటీ ఆఫ్ హెల్త్ సైన్సెస్ ప్రొఫెసర్. కర్ణాటకలోని వైట్‌ఫీల్డ్‌లోని శ్రీ సత్య సాయి ఇనిస్టిట్యూట్ ఆఫ్ హయ్యర్ మెడికల్ సైన్సెస్‌లో క్రిటికల్ కేర్ మెడిసిన్ చైర్ పర్సన్ గా పనిచేస్తున్నారు. 1999 ఆగస్టు 17న ప్రారంభించబడింది.

References

http://www.rguhs.ac.in/online_teachers_database_rguhs.html

Villages in Vizianagaram district
The canton of La Bâtie-Neuve is a former administrative division in southeastern France. It was disbanded following the French canton reorganisation which came into effect in March 2015. It had 4,963 inhabitants (2012).

The canton comprised the following communes:

Avançon
La Bâtie-Neuve
La Bâtie-Vieille
Montgardin
Rambaud
La Rochette
Saint-Étienne-le-Laus
Valserres

Demographics

See also
Cantons of the Hautes-Alpes department

References

Former cantons of Hautes-Alpes
2015 disestablishments in France
States and territories disestablished in 2015
Alihoca is a village in Ulukışla District of Niğde Province, Turkey. Its population is 428 (2022). It is situated on a narrow valley in the Taurus Mountains. It is about  from state highway D.750. Distance to Ulukışla is  and to Niğde is . The history of the village hasn't been researched yet, but cuneiform on some rocks around the village implies a deep history. The present population of the village is probably of Central Asian origin.

The main agricultural products are green beans, cherries, grapes, apples, peaches, some cereals and potatoes.

References

Villages in Ulukışla District
Murehwa South, also spelled Murewa South, is a constituency of the National Assembly of the Parliament of Zimbabwe, located in Mashonaland East Province. Its current MP since a 26 March 2022 by-election is Nyasha Masoka of ZANU–PF. Previously, the constituency was represented by Joel Biggie Matiza, who died on 22 January 2021.

References 

Mashonaland East Province
Parliamentary constituencies in Zimbabwe
Peter Way (born 1957) is a Canadian historian of America and the Atlantic world.

Life
Born in Belleville, Ontario, he graduated from Trent University in 1981, Queen's University with an M.A. in 1983, and University of Maryland, College Park with a Ph.D., in 1991.

Dr. Way taught at the University of Sussex from 1989 to 2001, and Bowling Green State University, while Department Chair, from 2001 to 2006.
He then chaired the History Department at the University of Windsor from 2006 to 2011, where he now teaches.

Awards
 1994 Frederick Jackson Turner Award, for Common Labour: Workers and the Digging of North American Canals, 1760–1860
 1994 Philip Taft Labor History Book Award for Common Labour by the School of Industrial and Labor Relations at Cornell University.
 1994 Binkley-Stephenson Award by the Organization of American Historians for “Evil Humors and Ardent Spirits: The Rough Culture of Canal Construction Laborers,” Journal of American History (March 1993).
 2001 Harold L. Peterson Award awarded by Eastern National for the best article on American military history given to “Rebellion of the Regulars: Working Soldiers and the Mutiny of 1763-1764,” William and Mary Quarterly, 3rd Ser., vol. 57, no. 4 (Oct. 2000), 761-92.
 2007 Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences Dean’s Special Recognition Award for Research, Scholarship, and Creative Activity (co-winner), University of Windsor. 
 2013 Established Scholar Excellence in Research, Scholarship and Creative Activity Award, University of Windsor.

Works
 "Soldiers of Misfortune: New England Regulars and the Fall of Oswego, 1755–1756", Massachusetts Historical Review, Vol. 3, 2001

Criticism
 "Reviews of Books: The Dominion of War: Empire and Liberty in North America, 1500–2000", The William and Mary Quarterly, April 2006
 "Review: Through So Many Dangers: The Memoirs and Adventures of Robert Kirk, Late of the Royal Highland Regiment", The Canadian Historical Review, Volume 87, Number 3, September 2006

Current research

Making War: Common Soldiers and the Forging of Britain’s Atlantic Empire in the Seven Years' War. This study treats soldiers as laborers and the professional army of the time as an essential component to the fiscal-military state that protected merchant capital in the imperial environment. The book examines the British state, empire and army in the 18th century, casting warfare in economic terms as an instrument of the primitive accumulation of capital. The book is contracted to University of Pennsylvania Press.

References

1957 births
20th-century Canadian historians
21st-century Canadian historians
Trent University alumni
Queen's University at Kingston alumni
University of Maryland, College Park alumni
Bowling Green State University faculty
Academic staff of University of Windsor
Living people
Canadian male non-fiction writers
Historians of North America
An essential patent or standard-essential patent (SEP) is a patent that claims an invention that must be used to comply with a technical standard.  Standards organizations, therefore, often require members disclose and grant licenses to their patents and pending patent applications that cover a standard that the organization is developing.

If a standards organization fails to get licenses to all patents that are essential to complying with a standard, owners of the unlicensed patents may demand or sue for royalties from companies that adopt the standard. This happened for example to the JPEG standard.

Determining which patents are essential to a particular standard can be complex. Standardisation organizations require licences of essential patents to be on fair, reasonable, and non-discriminatory (FRAND) terms.

See also 
 Patent ambush, a situation where a member of a standards organization withholds information about patents they own during development of a proposed standard and subsequently claims them to be relevant to the standard as adopted.
 Patent map
 Patent thicket
 Orange-Book-Standard

References

Further reading and viewing 
 "Potential Antitrust Liability Based on a Patent Owner's Manipulation of Industry Standard Setting", Proceedings of ABA Antitrust Section Spring Meeting (2003) by Janice M. Mueller.
 "Patent Misuse Through the Capture of Industry Standards", 17 Berkeley Tech. L.J. 623 (2002) by Janice M. Mueller.
 

Patent law
Standards
Christopher William Long  (9 April 1938 – 5 May 2023) was a British diplomat. Following his retirement in 1998, Long served as director of the Oxford University Foreign Service Programme from 1999 to 2003.

Diplomatic career
Christopher Long joined HM Diplomatic Service as Third Secretary in 1963, and went to study Arabic at MECAS in the Lebanon in 1964. He was posted as Third Secretary later Second Secretary to Jedda in 1965, and two years later was posted as First Secretary to Caracas. He returned to the FCO in London in 1969. He became Head of Chancery in Budapest in 1974 and attended the Belgrade CSCE Meeting in 1977. Long was posted as Counsellor to Damascus in 1978, and to UKMIS Geneva in 1980. He was appointed Head of the FCO's Near East and North Africa Department in 1983. He became Assistant Under-Secretary of State (concurrently Deputy Chief Clerk and Chief Inspector) in the FCO in 1985. Long served as the United Kingdom's Ambassador to Switzerland (1988–1992), Egypt (1992–1995) and Hungary (1995–1998).

Post retirement
From 1998, Long was a director of Gedeon Richter Ltd., the largest pharmaceutical factory in Hungary. He was also a trustee of The Orders of St John Care Trust.

Personal life and death
Long married Patricia Ann Eleanor Stanbridge in 1972. They had one daughter (born 1974) and two sons (born 1977 and 1982).

Long died on 5 May 2023, at the age of 85.

References

1938 births
2023 deaths
20th-century British diplomats
Ambassadors of the United Kingdom to Egypt
Ambassadors of the United Kingdom to Hungary
Ambassadors of the United Kingdom to Switzerland
Companions of the Order of St Michael and St George
Members of HM Diplomatic Service
Filtration camp may refer to:

 NKVD filtration camps, camps for the screening of Soviet soldiers in enemy land or under enemy control set by the NKVD
 Filtration camp system in Chechnya, mass internment centers of Chechens applied in Russia during the Chechen Wars
 Russian filtration camps of Ukrainians, used by Russia during the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine before forcibly displacing Ukrainian citizens to Russia
Pansfelde is a village in the town of Falkenstein/Harz in the district of Harz in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany.

Geography 
Pansfelde lies in the southeastern part of the district of Harz and next to the neighbouring districts of Mansfeld-Südharz and Salzlandkreis on the heights of the Lower Harz plateau, an agricultural upland surrounded by woods. The countryside between the wayside stations of Leinemühle and Gartenhaus, a road toll known as chausseegeld was collected in former times, consists of mixed woods, farmland and pastures in the Schwennecke valley.

History 
Pansfelde was first mentioned in 1276 under the name of Pamesvelde.
The history of the village and its inhabitants is closely tied to that of Falkenstein Castle. The ancestors of the present 570 or so population worked at the castle, defended it, worked as farm hands or foresters or in the mills and helped during the hunts.

On 1 January 2002 Pansfelde joined the town of Ermsleben and five other villages to form the new town of Falkenstein/Harz.

Sights 
Built from rubble stone, the church of St. John and the vicarage, one of the few surviving timber-framed houses in the village, are listed buildings. The village scene is dominated by the former manor estate (Rittergut) of the Counts of Falkenstein. On the terrain of the old sheep farm stands a monument which recalls the events of the 1848 year of revolution. In another spot is a list of names and a memorial to the victims of the two world wars

Additional sights are: Falkenstein Castle, the site of Alter Falkenstein, the legendary Klusberg, the ruins of Anhalt Castle, the seat of the House of Anhalt, and the country park of Degenershausen at Wieserode to the northeast.

References 

Falkenstein, Saxony-Anhalt
Former municipalities in Saxony-Anhalt
Harz (district)
Giuseppe Maria Rolli or Roli (1645 – 17 November 1727) is an Italian painter and engraver active during the Baroque period, mainly in his native Bologna.

Biography
He was sent by his father to work along with Giuseppe Antonio Caccioli and later under Domenico Maria Canuti. He worked alongside his brother Antonio (1643-1695), who painted the quadratura.

Together the brothers painted for the Casa Ranuzzi in Bologna, Casa Miti in Imola, at the Camaldolese church of  Monte d'Alvernia,  at the church of the Scalzi and the Refectory of the Canons Lateranensi in Bologna, and at the cupoletta of San Lionardo in Bologna. By himself, Giuseppe painted the ceiling of the church of the Barnabites, the Oratory of San Giovanni Battista dei Fiorentini (1699), and the cupola of San Bartolomeo. He was recruited by the Prince of Baden to paint mythologic themes in frescoes. He gained a large inheritance and stopped painting, but then lost his fortune in later years.

References

1645 births
1727 deaths
17th-century Italian painters
18th-century Italian painters
Italian male painters
Painters from Bologna
Italian Baroque painters
18th-century Italian male artists
Marius Moga () is a Romanian singer, songwriter, producer and television personality. He writes and produces music in various styles and genres, especially pop, R&B and club music. In 2011, he became the judge and mentor of the reality singing show Vocea României.

In 2003 the artist was chosen by Walt Disney Pictures Romania to sing the main theme from the series Chip 'n Dale: Rescue Rangers.

Personal life
Moga began dating Romanian actress Iulia Vântur in 2007, however the two ended their relationship in February 2009. The couple rekindled their romance later that year but broke up again in 2011. In December 2013, Moga started a relationship with Pro TV news reporter Bianca Lăpuște. The two announced their engagement in November 2014 at Vocea României and were married on 25 June 2015. On 14 October 2015, the couple welcomed their first child, a daughter. As of February 2020, Moga resides with his wife and daughter in Cernica.

Discography

As lead artist

As featured artist

Guest appearances

Songwriting credits

Awards and nominations

Notes

References

External links 

Marius Moga at Discogs.com
Marius Moga at Allmusic.com

Romanian record producers
Living people
1981 births
21st-century Romanian male singers
21st-century Romanian singers
People from Alba Iulia
Romanian singer-songwriters
Male singer-songwriters