Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Frederick Cecil Smollan (20 August 1908 – 8 February 1998, Johannesburg) was a South Africa international rugby union player.

Career history
Fred Smollan was born in Uitenhage, South Africa in 1908 to David Smollan and Mathilda Goldwater, the second of four brothers. Educated at Muir College and later Grey High School, Smollan was only the second Jew to represent  in rugby union, after Morris Zimerman. Smollan played club rugby for Wanderers RFC, regional rugby for Eastern Province and Transvaal and played three times for South Africa in 1933.

His three internationals were all against Australia on the team's 1933 tour of South Africa. Although he would receive no further caps, he faced international opponents again, facing the 1938 British Lions as part of the Transvaal team. Transvaal defeated the Lions 16–9, with Smollan scoring one of the tries.

In 1931 he set up a business Smollan Holdings, initially as a sales agency. With the outbreak of World War II he served in North Africa. He married Molly Amelia Raphaely in Johannesburg in 1943 and after the war returned to run his business which he built into a public company. Smollan and Molly had two children, Doug (b. 1945) and Katherine (b. 1948). Smollan Holdings expanded to become the Smollan Group, a multinational company which now employs 34,000 people and outsources marketing services across the world. Smollan remained as its chairman until shortly before his death.

See also
List of select Jewish rugby union players

References

External links
 Fred Smollan on scrum.com
 Smollan Group
 The Glory of the Game about the Ten Jewish Springboks.
 Rugby Personalities: The Jewish Springboks

1908 births
1998 deaths
Jewish rugby union players
Jewish South African sportspeople
Sportspeople from Uitenhage
Rugby union flankers
Rugby union players from Johannesburg
South Africa international rugby union players
South African rugby union players
Eastern Province Elephants seasons
Golden Lions players
Wabaunsee USD 329 is a public unified school district headquartered in Alma, Kansas, United States. The district includes the communities of Alma, Maple Hill, McFarland, Newbury, Paxico, Volland, and nearby rural areas.

Schools
The school district operates the following schools:
 Wabaunsee High School
 Wabaunsee Junior High
 Paxico Middle School
 Alma Elementary School
 Maple Hill Elementary School

Sports
Sports in the middle and junior high include volleyball, wrestling, cross country, girls basketball, boys basketball, and track & field. Sports in the high school include cross country, football, tennis, volleyball, wrestling, cheerleading, baseball, softball and track & field.

History
In 2016, Mill Creek Valley USD 329 was renamed to Wabaunsee USD 329.

See also
 Kansas State Department of Education
 Kansas State High School Activities Association
 List of high schools in Kansas
 List of unified school districts in Kansas

External links

External links
 

School districts in Kansas
Education in Wabaunsee County, Kansas
Israel Aharoni (1882 - 1946 ) was a zoologist in Ottoman and British Palestine widely known as the "first Hebrew zoologist." 

Aharoni is best known for collecting a litter of Syrian hamsters on an expedition to Aleppo, Syria. The hamsters were bred as laboratory animals in Jerusalem, but some escaped through a hole in the floor.  The majority of hamsters in Israel today are thus said to be descended from this one litter.

Biography
Israel Aharoni was born in Vidzy, Kovno Governorate, Russian Empire (in present-day Belarus). His father, Avraham Yossef Aharonovich, was the Rosh yeshiva of Vidzy and died before his son Israel was born. Israel lost his mother as well when he was two years old.
Being an orphan, he lived with his grandmother and studied at a Cheder and later on at the Telshe yeshiva.
At the age of 13, Israel ran away from his home to Prague, were he attended school and later on continued to learn zoology at Charles University.

He immigrated to Palestine in 1901, which was then under Turkish rule. His early zoological expeditions took place under the protection of the local Sultan, for whom he obtained butterfly specimens. Many of his collected specimens can still be viewed at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem.

Zoology career

Aharoni discovered 30 previously unknown species of animals, insects and birds, and is credited with giving them Hebrew names.
In 1930, Aharoni set off to look for Syrian hamsters at the request of his colleague Saul Adler, a parasitologist who was looking for an easily breedable alternative to the Chinese hamster for research on the disease Leishmaniasis. Syrian hamsters had been discovered and named by George Robert Waterhouse in 1839 but had not been sighted since. Together with a Syrian guide named Georgius Khalil Tah'an, Aharoni managed to discover a nest containing a female and eleven young in the Aleppo region. However, cannibalism of one of the litter by the mother, and the subsequent death of the mother, meant that Aharoni had to hand-rear the pups during the journey back. The four that made it were bred successfully and used extensively in laboratories, before being introduced to the pet market in the 1940s.

References

1882 births
1946 deaths
People from Braslaw District
People from Novoalexandrovsky Uyezd
Belarusian Jews
Emigrants from the Russian Empire to the Ottoman Empire
Ashkenazi Jews in Ottoman Palestine
Ashkenazi Jews in Mandatory Palestine
20th-century Israeli zoologists
Taxonomists
Charles University alumni
Academic staff of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem
Burials at the Jewish cemetery on the Mount of Olives
The Political Wing of the FAL () is a centre-left agrarian political party in Suriname. 
At the last legislative elections, held on 25 May 2005, the party was part of the "A1" electoral alliance that won 6.2% of the popular vote and three out of 51 seats in the National Assembly. As the name implies, the party is the political wing of the FAL, short for Federatie van Agrariërs en Landarbeiders (Federation of Farmers and Agricultural Workers).

Political parties in Suriname
Agrarian parties
Social democratic parties
The superior orbital fissure is a foramen or cleft of the skull between the lesser and greater wings of the sphenoid bone. It gives passage to multiple structures, including the oculomotor nerve, trochlear nerve, ophthalmic nerve, abducens nerve, ophthalmic veins, and sympathetic fibres from the cavernous plexus.

Structure 

The superior orbital fissure is usually 22 mm wide in adults, and is much larger medially. Its boundaries are formed by the (caudal surface of the) lesser wing of the sphenoid bone, and (medial border of the) greater wing of the sphenoid bone.

Contents 
The superior orbital fissure is traversed by the following structures:
 (superior and inferior divisions of the) oculomotor nerve (CN III)
 trochlear nerve (CN IV)
 lacrimal, frontal, and nasociliary branches of ophthalmic nerve (CN V1)
 abducens nerve (CN VI)
 superior ophthalmic vein and superior division of the inferior ophthalmic vein
 sympathetic fibres from the cavernous nerve plexus
 recurrent meningeal branch of lacrimal artery (anastomotic branch of lacrimal artery with the middle meningeal artery)

The superior orbital fissure is divided into 3 parts from lateral to medial:
Lateral part transmits: superior ophthalmic vein, lacrimal nerve, frontal nerve, trochlear nerve (CN IV), recurrent meningeal branch of lacrimal artery (anastomotic branch of lacrimal artery with the middle meningeal artery)
Middle part transmits:  Superior and inferior divisions of the oculomotor nerve (CN III), nasociliary nerve (lies between the two divisions of oculomotor nerve) and abducent nerve
Medial part transmits: Inferior ophthalmic veins and sympathetic nerves arising from the plexus that accompanies the internal carotid artery

Clinical significance 
A multiple anatomical structures pass through the fissure, and can be damaged in orbital trauma, particularly blowout fractures through the floor of the orbit into the maxillary sinus.

The abducens nerve is most likely to show signs of damage first, with the most common complaints retro-orbital pain and the involvement of cranial nerves III, IV, V1, and VI without other neurological signs or symptoms. This presentation indicates either compression of structures in the superior orbital fissure or the cavernous sinus.

Superior orbital fissure syndrome 
Superior orbital fissure syndrome, also known as Rochon-Duvigneaud's syndrome, is a neurological disorder that results if the superior orbital fissure is fractured. Involvement of the cranial nerves that pass through the superior orbital fissure may lead to diplopia, paralysis of extraocular muscles, exophthalmos, and ptosis. Blindness or loss of vision indicates involvement of the orbital apex, which is more serious, requiring urgent surgical intervention. Typically, if blindness is present with superior orbital syndrome, it is called orbital apex syndrome.

See also 
Foramina of skull
Inferior orbital fissure

References

External links 

 
  () (#2)

Foramina of the skull
Medical mnemonics
Valley Road Ground is an association football ground in Devonport, Tasmania. It is the home ground of Devonport City FC.
The ground is located at the point where the suburbs of Hillcrest, Highfields and Broadhurst meet.

References

Sports venues in Tasmania
Soccer venues in Tasmania
The Philsilat Sports Association Inc. (PSAI) is the national governing body for Pencak Silat in the Philippines. It  is accredited by the Persekutuan Pencak Silat Antara Bangsa (International Pencak Silat Association) which is the governing body for the sport of Pencak Silat in the world.

External links
Official website

Philippines
Pencak Silat
Jonathan Allen Martin is an American politician serving as a member of the Florida Senate for the 33rd district. He assumed office on November 8, 2022.

Early life and education 
Martin was born in Cherokee, Iowa, and moved to Florida in 1986. He earned Bachelor of Arts and Bachelor of Science degrees from Stetson University and a Juris Doctor from the Liberty University School of Law.

Career 
From 2007 to 2014, Martin served as an assistant state attorney for the 20th Judicial Circuit Florida. From 2015 to 2022, he worked as an attorney at Parvey & Frankel Attorneys, P.A. He was also the chairman of the Lee County Republican Executive Committee. In August 2022, he became a partner at Aloia, Roland, Lubell & Morgan, PLLC. In November 2022, Martin was elected to the Florida Senate.

References 

Living people
People from Cherokee, Iowa
Stetson University alumni
Florida Republicans
Florida state senators
Liberty University School of Law alumni
Florida lawyers
Year of birth missing (living people)
Wangler da Silva (born 18 August 1992), or simply Wangler, is a Brazilian professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Oeste, on loan from Grêmio.

Career
Born in Tapera, Brazil, Wangler began his career at 12 years old playing futsal in América de Tapera at second division state league. In 2009, first played football in the Pedrabranca's academy, in Alvorada. However, it was only six months, then returning to futsal. In late 2010, Wangler received an invitation to join the academy of Caxias, where it showed all the characteristics of a traditional number 10. Skilled and the main organizer of the youth team of Caxias, in 2012 was promoted to first team squad, where he was responsible for great campaign of the club at 2012 Campeonato Gaúcho, which was runner-up.

In July of the same year he signed with Grêmio, under contract until 2016, where he initially joined the under-20s team for dispute the Copa FGF. In early 2013 he was promoted to first team squad to compete in the Campeonato Gaúcho, but suffered an injury and ended up getting out of the team.

In June 2013, Wangler makes his return to Caxias on loan to dispute of the Campeonato Brasileiro Série C.

In September 2013, for having excelled in Caxias was again loaned, this time for the Campeonato Brasileiro Série A team Bahia until the end of the year. At the end, had his loan renewed until the end of the 2014 Campeonato Baiano, where he played little and then returned to Grêmio.

In August 2014, Wangler was loaned to Náutico until the end of the year to compete in the Campeonato Brasileiro Série B.

Honours

Club
Bahia
Campeonato Baiano: 2014

Individual
 Campeonato Gaúcho Best Newcomer: 2012

References

External links

Wangler at playmakerstats.com (English version of ogol.com.br)

1992 births
Living people
Brazilian men's footballers
Grêmio Foot-Ball Porto Alegrense players
Esporte Clube Bahia players
Oeste Futebol Clube players
Men's association football midfielders
Footballers from Rio Grande do Sul
Long Selaan (also written Long Sela'an) is a settlement in Sarawak, Malaysia. It lies approximately  east-north-east of the state capital Kuching.

The village is located in the Ulu Baram area on the Baram River between Long Semiyang (upstream) and Long Moh (downstream). Kenyah villages are often located where a small stream joins a large river, and take the name of the stream; in this case the small stream is Sungai Sela'an.

There are three subgroups of the Kenyah people in the village: Lepo'Ke, Lepo'Belukun and Lepo'Tepuan. There has been a longhouse on this site for at least fifty years. When Lepo'Tau people moved to the area from the Silat River, the people of Long Sela'an gave an area of land downriver to them, which became the settlement of Long Moh.

Neighbouring settlements include:
Long Moh  southwest
Long Tungan  northeast
Long Taan  southwest
Lio Matoh  northeast
Long Metapa  northeast
Lio Lesong  southwest
Long Salt  northeast
Long Palai  west
Long Anap  west
Long Apu  west
Long Pasia in Sabah
Long Mio in sabah

References

External links
Long Selaan on Wikimapia

Villages in Sarawak
Donald Bell (1937–2003) was a Canadian journalist, who won the Stephen Leacock Award in 1973 for his book Saturday Night at the Bagel Factory. The book has also been credited with helping to make the bagel a staple of Montreal's food culture beyond the city's Jewish community alone. 

Based in Montreal, Bell was a columnist for Books in Canada and a contributor to various newspapers and magazines. He was an early popularizer of the theory that Thomas Neill Cream, a Canadian medical doctor, was the real Jack the Ripper, through pieces published in both The Criminologist and the Toronto Star.

References

1937 births
2003 deaths
20th-century Canadian non-fiction writers
20th-century Canadian male writers
Canadian newspaper journalists
Canadian male journalists
Historians of Jack the Ripper
Writers from Montreal
Canadian humorists
Stephen Leacock Award winners
Bispora is a genus of fungi belonging to the family Helotiaceae.

The species of this genus are found in the entire world. 

Species:

Bispora aegles 
Bispora antennata 
Bispora aterrima

References

Helotiaceae
Helotiales genera
Nisula is an unincorporated community in Houghton County, Michigan, United States. Nisula is located in Laird Township along M-38,  west of Baraga. Nisula has a post office with ZIP code 49952. Today, Nisula is a farming community, and all that remains are the smooth, rolling and transparent countryside, the extensive foundations of various bygone dwellings and households, and a few homes which still stand along with a couple of modern-day farm buildings and structures.

History 
When the community was originally settled, it was under the name Faro. In 1894, Finns from Baraga had begun moving to the community. A post office opened in Nisula on 7 July 1903. The namesake of the community, August Nisula, was born in Reisjärvi, Oulun lääni, Finland in 1849. With his wife, Saara, he was among initial number of Finns who had migrated to Laird Township. He was an uncommonly large man and alike just as strong, it was as though, people would later recall, Nisula was meant to be a pioneer. August Nisula served as Nisula's first postmaster, and so the postal department decided the town should thenceforth be named after him. A Michigan Central Railroad station opened in Nisula in the year of 1903.

References

Unincorporated communities in Houghton County, Michigan
Unincorporated communities in Michigan
Houghton micropolitan area, Michigan
Finnish-American culture in Michigan
Ceremony for the 12th Hundred Flowers Awards was held in 1989, Beijing.

Awards

Best Film

Best Actor

Best Actress

Best Supporting Actor

Best Supporting Actress

External links
China.com.cn
Winners List

1989
The Order of Barbados is a national Order of honours and decorations for Barbados.

History

The first Order of Barbados was instituted by Queen Elizabeth II by letters patent dated 25 July 1980. With Barbados becoming a republic on 30 November 2021, a new Order of Barbados came into force that was established with the Barbados National Honors and Decorations Act 2021 by the Parliament of Barbados on 28 October 2021, and which replaced the former Order of Barbados that existed under the monarchy.

Order of Barbados (2021–present) 

The Order under the Republic of Barbados consists of the following honours and decorations:

Order of Barbados (1980–2021) 

The Order while Barbados was still a Commonwealth realm (1966–2021) consisted of four classes of members, two of which were subdivided into two grades. There was a limit as to how many appointments could be made to each grade each year.

When the Order of the Commonwealth realm of Barbados became obsolete, no further appointments were made with this former Order, although "all appointments, awards or decorations conferred prior to 30 November 2021 pursuant to the Letters Patent shall continue to be acknowledged as validly conferred; and all holders of appointments, awards or decorations conferred pursuant
to the Letters Patent shall be deemed to be members of the (new) Order".

Officers 

 Sovereign: Queen Elizabeth II, as Queen of Barbados (1980–2021)
 Chancellor:The Governor-General of Barbados (1980–2021) and then the President of Barbados (2021–present)

References

Orders, decorations, and medals of Barbados
Awards established in 1980
Awards established in 2021
1980 establishments in North America
2021 establishments in Barbados
Barbados
Willi Piecyk (born 11 August 1948 in Munich; died 1 August 2008 in Großhansdorf) was a German politician and
Member of the European Parliament with the Social Democratic Party of Germany, part of the Socialist Group and sat on the European Parliament's Committee on Fisheries and its Committee on Transport and Tourism.

He was a substitute for the Committee on Budgets and a member of the
Delegation to the EU-Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia Joint Parliamentary Committee.

From 1966 to 1968, he served as a police officer.

Education 
 Secondary school-leaving certificate (1972) Studied economics and political science
 1979: Politics degree
 Adult education tutor
 1980-1982: Chairman of the Young Socialists
 1991-1999: Chairman of the Schleswig-Holstein SPD
 1992-2008: Member of the European Parliament

See also 
 2004 European Parliament election in Germany

External links 
 
 

1948 births
2008 deaths
MEPs for Germany 2004–2009
Social Democratic Party of Germany MEPs
Politicians from Munich
Josif Miladinov (born 23 June 2003) is a Bulgarian swimmer. He competed in the 2020 Summer Olympics.

References

2003 births
Living people
Sportspeople from Plovdiv
People from Uster
Swimmers at the 2020 Summer Olympics
Bulgarian male swimmers
Olympic swimmers for Bulgaria
21st-century Bulgarian people
Flowrence Jematiah Sergon is a Kenyan politician who has been a member of the National Assembly since the August 2022. In 2017 she was elected a member of the East African Legislative Assembly (EALA).

Life
Flowrence Jematiah was born in Marigat  ward of Baringo South constituency. She was educated at Marigat Secondary School in Baringo County, where she was head girl. She then trained at the Kenya Medical Training College. Moving into politics, she worked at the secretariat of the defunct United Republican Party. In 2017. she was appointed to position of coordinator of the Jubilee Party's campaigns in Baringo, Nakuru and Elgeyo-Marakwet counties.

Nominated by the Jubilee Party for the East African Legislative Assembly, she was elected to be a member of the EALA with 252 votes. She was the youngest of Kenya's nine representatives to the EALA.

She was elected Women Member of the National Assembly  in the National Assembly from Baringo County in the 2022 general election for the United Democratic Alliance.

References

External links
 Sergon Jematiah Florence

Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people
Jubilee Party politicians
21st-century Kenyan women politicians
21st-century Kenyan politicians
Members of the East African Legislative Assembly
Members of the 13th Parliament of Kenya
Kenyan women representatives
People from Baringo County
United Democratic Alliance (Kenya) politicians
is the 27th single by Gothic Music duo Ali Project. This single was released on July 14, 2010 under Mellow Head and the single only come in a regular CD only edition. The single's catalog number is LHCM-1078. The single title is used as the opening theme for the PlayStation Portable game, Fate/Extra.

Track listing

References

2010 singles
Japanese songs
Video game theme songs
Fate/stay night
Ali Project songs
2010 songs
Song articles with missing songwriters
Electrical cell may refer to:

 Electrochemical cell, a device which produces electricity through chemical reactions, commonly referred to as a battery
 Solar cell, a device which produces electricity from sunlight
 Electrolytic cell, a device which decomposes chemical compounds through electrolysis
Daejeon Convention Center, also known as simply DCC is the convention center run by the Daejeon Tourism Organization and the sole convention center for the city.

Facilities

The first building, known as DCC1, was opened in 2008 with four exhibition halls and three medium-sized meeting rooms on the first floor and two grand ballrooms on the second floor. DCC2 opened in 2022 with a usable space of 49,754 square meters, which is roughly four times as much space as DCC1. The new building can accommodate 8,000 people. It is a three story structure with four exhibition halls on the first floor and three meeting rooms on the third floor. DCC2 was built on the site of the Daejeon Trade Exhibition Hall.

See also
 Expo Science Park
 Institute for Basic Science
 National Science Museum

References

External links

Promotional video

Buildings and structures in Daejeon
Daejeon
Physodermatacae is a family of chytrid fungi in the order Physodermatales. Species in the family have a parasitic relationship with the host's physoderma. This family is distinctive in that it contains a thick wall around the sporangia to resist against unfavorable conditions. Sporangia releases from a host plant when rotting, dispersal is carried through the air. This family is not to be confused or related to basidiomycetes rusts and smut fungi. This parasite is distributed all across the world in aquatic, semi aquatic wetlands and in some ferns.

Physodermatacae breaks into two distinguished clades: Physoderma and Urophlyctis, which are grouped together because of the similar algal parasite called Paraphysoderma.

References 

Blastocladiomycota
Fungus families