Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Blanche Colman was South Dakota's first female lawyer.

She was born in 1884 in the Deadwood, Dakota Territory to Nathan and Amalia Colman, who were German/Jewish immigrants. Her father Nathan was a miner who eventually became a justice of the peace and a rabbi for the town's Jewish population. She completed high school in 1902, and soon after was selected by Congressman William Parker to serve as his secretary in Washington, D.C. She returned to South Dakota and began working for the legal department of the Homestake Mining Company in Leads. While climbing up in the company from clerk to legal assistant, Colman became an autodidact of law by studying in the office of Chambers Kellar, Esq. On October 3, 1911, she became the first female admitted to the South Dakota Bar Association. She remained as a lawyer for the Homestake Mining Company, and worked with Kellar on countless mining-related cases that pertained labor litigation and water rights until 1950 when she started her own legal practice.

Coleman died in 1978.

See also 

 List of first women lawyers and judges in South Dakota

References 

South Dakota lawyers
Jewish American attorneys
20th-century American women lawyers
1884 births
1978 deaths
20th-century American lawyers
Adam's horseshoe bat (Rhinolophus adami) is a species of bat in the family Rhinolophidae. It is endemic to Republic of the Congo. It roosts in caves.

Taxonomy and etymology
It was described as a new species in 1968. The holotype used to describe the species was collected by J. P. Adam, who is likely the eponym for the species name "adami." The genus Rhinolophus, of which the Adam's horseshoe bat is a member, is divided into species groups, as it is quite speciose. The Adam's horseshoe bat is the identifier of one of these groups, the adami group. The only other member of the adami group is the Maendeleo horseshoe bat.

Description
Its forearm length is . Its ears are relatively long, at . It has a large nose-leaf, at  long and  wide.

Biology and ecology
It is nocturnal, roosting in sheltered places during the day such as caves. It has only been observed in a single cave in the Kouilou Department of the Republic of the Congo. 

It is currently evaluated as data deficient by the IUCN. As of 2019, the species had not been observed since the series of ten individuals used to describe the species in 1968.

References

Rhinolophidae
Fauna of the Republic of the Congo
Endemic fauna of the Republic of the Congo
Mammals described in 1968
Bats of Africa
Taxonomy articles created by Polbot
Western Congolian forest–savanna mosaic
Eberhard Schlotter (June 3, 1921 – September 8, 2014) worked as an international painter in Spain and Germany. He is the brother of the sculptor Gotthelf Schlotter (1922–2007).

Schlotter was born in Hildesheim, eldest son of the sculptor Heinrich Schlotter, was private at the Second World War, studying later on in Munich. In 1955, he made acquaintance with Arno Schmidt - which resulted in many pictures of the famous novelist and the village he lived in, Bargfeld. He died in 2014 at Altea, Alicante, Spain.

Further reading 
 Heidi Roch-Stübler/Günther Flemming: Eberhard Schlotter. Malerei 1941-1986, Darmstadt 1987.
 Eberhard Schlotter und Arno Schmidt. Viele gemEinsame Wege, Hildesheim 1989.

References

External links
 http://www.celle.de/showobject.phtml?&object=tx%7C342.739.1 - Eberhard-Schlotter-Stiftung Celle (Eberhard Schlotter Foundation in Celle)
Obras digitalizadas de Eberhard Schlotter en la Biblioteca Digital Hispánica de la Biblioteca Nacional de España

20th-century German painters
20th-century German male artists
German male painters
21st-century German painters
21st-century German male artists
1921 births
2014 deaths
People from Hildesheim
People from the Province of Saxony
German Army soldiers of World War II
German expatriates in Spain
MDMB-CHMICA is an indole-based synthetic cannabinoid that is a potent agonist of the CB1 receptor and has been sold online as a designer drug. While MDMB-CHMICA was initially sold under the name "MMB-CHMINACA", the compound corresponding to this code name (i.e. the isopropyl instead of t-butyl analogue of MDMB-CHMINACA) has been identified on the designer drug market in 2015 as AMB-CHMINACA.

Chemistry 
Several commercial samples of MDMB-CHMICA were found to exclusively contain the (S)-enantiomer based on vibrational and electronic circular dichroism spectroscopy and X-ray crystallography. An (S)-configuration for the tert-leucinate group is unsurprising since MDMB-CHMICA is likely synthesized from the abundant and inexpensive "L" form of the appropriate tert-leucinate reactant.

Pharmacology 

MDMB-CHMICA acts as a highly potent full agonist of the CB1 receptor with an efficacy of 94% and an EC50 value of 0.14 nM, which is  approximately 8 times lower than the EC50 of JWH-018 (1.13 nM) and twofold lower than AB-CHMINACA (0.27 nM).

Metabolism 
MDMB-CHMICA's main metabolic reactions comprise mono-hydroxylations and hydrolysis of the carboxylic ester function. In total, 31 metabolites could be identified in vivo.

Side effects 
Seventy-one serious adverse events, including 42 acute intoxications and 29 deaths (Germany (5), Hungary (3), Poland (1), Sweden (9), United Kingdom (10), Norway (1)) that occurred in nine European countries between 2014 and 2016 have been associated with MDMB-CHMICA.

Side effects such as unconsciousness or coma, hyperemesis, nausea, seizures, convulsions, tachycardia, bradycardia, mydriasis, syncope, spontaneous urinating and defecating, shortness of breath, somnolence, respiratory acidosis, metabolic acidosis, collapse, lower limbs paralysis, chest pain, aggression and severe disturbance of behaviour were reported.

Legal status 

In the United States, MDMB-CHMICA is a Schedule I controlled substance.

MDMB-CHMICA is illegal in Austria, Canada, China, Croatia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Louisiana, Luxembourg, Norway, Portugal, Turkey, the UK, Sweden and Switzerland.

In August 2016 the European Commission proposed a ban on MDMB-CHMICA across the European Union.

In 27 February 2017 the Commission adopted an implementing act in banning MDMB-CHMICA, and Member States shall take the necessary measures to subject it to control measures and criminal penalties no later than by 4 March 2018.

Seizures 

Over 3600 MDMB-CHMICA seizures between 2014 and 2016 in 19 member states of the European Union have been reported to the European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction (EMCDDA), including a 40 kg seizure [sic] in Luxembourg in December 2014.

See also 

 AB-CHMINACA
 ADB-CHMINACA
 AMB-CHMINACA
 MDMB-CHMINACA
 MDMB-FUBINACA
 PX-3

References 

Indoles
Cannabinoids
Designer drugs
Indolecarboxamides
Brithys crini, the amaryllis borer, crinum borer, lily borer or Kew arches, is a moth of the family Noctuidae. It is a garden pest in parts of its range, as their larvae damage the stems and leaves of lilies, especially lilies of the family Amaryllidaceae.

Range
It is found in the coastal areas of the Mediterranean, south to South Africa. Furthermore, it is found in Japan and in Queensland and Northern Territory in Australia towards India and Sri Lanka.

Description

The wingspan of the moth is about 40 mm. Its head, thorax and forewings are very dark brown, but paler toward the wingtips. Sub-basal, median and postmedial indistinct waved lines are black. A curved submarginal ochreous line with ferrous colored lunuled found on each side of it. There is a marginal black lunule series. The hindwings are practically white. Tarsi bear black and white stripes. In Europe the adults are on the wing in July.

Life stages
There are several generations per year, though development slows down in cooler seasons, when the larvae sometimes overwinter by boring into the bulbs of the host plants.

The moth lays clusters of a few dozen eggs on the host plant leaves. The hatching larvae at first remain in groups and mine into the leaves. As they grow they either emerge and feed externally, or proceed down the leaves to their bases or even into the bulbs.

The larvae are aposematically coloured in pale yellows on blacks and browns. They are unpalatable to most vertebrate predators, and also poisonous, feeding as they do, on largely unpalatable and poisonous plants. They are slightly bristly, but the bristles seem to be sensory rather than irritant. Typically they grow to about 40 mm long before pupation.

Food plants
The larvae feed on all species of Crinum, Clivia and Hippeastrum, including Crinum angustifolium, Haemanthus species, Hippeastrum procerum, Pancratium maritimum, Zephyranthes candida, Crocus tommasinianus, Narcissus spp., and Amaryllis belladonna. Commonly they bore into thick leaves or even into the bulbs; Mature larvae are likely to feed externally, especially on thin-leaved plants. Heavy infestations of the caterpillars may kill plants.

Predators
The most effective enemies of the larvae in Europe are the carabid (ground beetle) Scarites buparius and the tenebrionid (darkling beetles), Erodius siculus and Pimelia bipunctata.

Control
Commercial carbaryl dusts are effective in combating the caterpillar, but they cannot reach those that have bored into the plant. The insecticide also reduces populations of predators, so that weekly applications become necessary. For small scale horticulture, or in home gardens it is better to rely on mechanical control, seeking out discoloured feeding patches on leaves and crushing the young larvae before they develop. Heavily infested leaves it often is better to cut out and destroy.

References

External links

 Fauna Europaea

Glottulinae
Owlet moths of Europe
Moths of the Comoros
Owlet moths of Africa
Moths of Japan
Moths of Madagascar
Moths of Mauritius
Moths of Réunion
Moths of the Middle East
Moths described in 1775
Taxa named by Johan Christian Fabricius
El Hogar Filipino Building, also known simply as El Hogar, is an early skyscraper in Manila, Philippines. Built in 1914 and located at the corner of Juan Luna Street and Muelle dela Industría in the Binondo district, El Hogar Building was designed by Ramon Irureta-Goyena and Francisco Perez-Muñoz in the Beaux-Arts style. Its architecture reflects elements of Neoclassical and Renaissance styles.

El Hogar Building was built as a wedding present of Antonio Melian y Pavia, third Count of Peracamps, to his bride Margarita Zóbel de Ayala, who was a sister of Enrique Zóbel de Ayala in 1914. During its heyday, El Hogar Building housed the Sociedad El Hogar Filipino, a financing cooperative founded by Melian, and the offices of Smith Bell and Company

It survived World War II and a number of earthquakes and is one of two remaining American-era structures in the area facing the Pasig River. Right across Juan Luna Street, on its northern front, is another important edifice, the Pacific Commercial Company Building or commonly known as the First National City Bank Building which was built in 1922.

The value of the building is its architecture, which is a representation of American period design, materials, and construction method. El Hogar Building is a representation of the architecture of business establishments of that era. It also has a collective value as one of the significant structures within the historic Binondo district and Escolta Street, along the cultural landscape of the Pasig River.

References

Buildings and structures in Binondo
Tourist attractions in Manila
Buildings and structures completed in 1914
Zobel de Ayala family
The plain-tailed warbling finch (Microspingus alticola) is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae.
It is endemic to Peru.

Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests.
It is threatened by habitat loss.

References

plain-tailed warbling finch
Birds of the Peruvian Andes
Endemic birds of Peru
plain-tailed warbling finch
plain-tailed warbling finch
Taxonomy articles created by Polbot
Rajalakshmi Jayaram was an Indian Cine- Theatre actress who acted prominently in Malayalam films.

Filmography 
The first movie of Rajalakshmi is Bhoomiyile Malakha as heroine and Prem Nazir is the hero of the film. She has acted also in Kaliyodam and Mayavi Malayalam movies

Personal life
Rajalakshmi was the heroine of all the major plays of Deshabhimani Theaters. Rajalakshmi married late D Jayaram, the former chairman of Kottayam Attingal Municipal Council. After the marriage she left acting. They have two sons, C. J. Rajeshkumar, the former chairman of Attingal Municipal Council and C. J. Girishkumar.

Death
Rajalakshmi died in her 82nd year on 18 October 2021.

References

External links
 Rajalakshmi Senior
 Rajalakshmi (82) passed away

1930s births
2021 deaths
Actresses in Malayalam cinema
Indian film actresses
Michel A. Ball (born September 17, 1954) is a Republican member of the Alabama House of Representatives. Ball has been in the state house since 2002.

Biography
Ball was born in Stockton, California. He has a bachelor's degree from Athens State University. He was a State Trooper and then part of the Alabama Bureau of Investigations before entering politics. Ball is a Methodist.

External links
Project Vote Smart bio

1954 births
American United Methodists
American state police officers
Athens State University alumni
Law enforcement in Alabama
Living people
Republican Party members of the Alabama House of Representatives
People from Madison, Alabama
Politicians from Stockton, California
United States Marine Corps officers
21st-century American politicians
Military personnel from California
Mary Elizabeth Haskell, later Minis (December 11, 1873 – October 9, 1964), was an American educator, best known for having been the benefactress of Lebanese-American writer, poet and visual artist Kahlil Gibran.

Life

Haskell was born in Columbia, South Carolina, to Alexander Cheves Haskell and his second wife Alice Van Yeveren (Alexander, sister of Edward Porter Alexander). She was educated at the Presbyterian College for women, Columbia, South Carolina, and Wellesley College, Massachusetts, A.B., 1897.

She was the principal of a private school for girls in Boston, known as Miss Haskell's School for Girls. She taught here, along with her elder sister Louise Porter Haskell. In 1918, this school merged with The Cambridge School of Weston.

On May 7, 1926, she married Jacob Florance Minis (1852–1936), whose first wife had died in 1921.

Relationship with Kahlil Gibran

In 1904, she met Kahlil Gibran at an exhibition of his work at Fred Holland Day's studio, where she had offered to let him display his work at her institution.  This interaction began what would come to be a lifelong friendship between Haskell and Gibran. She is known to have funded his artistic endeavors and edited his English writings. There is contention among biographers as to possible romantic dynamics between the two. Some assert that they were never romantically involved, while others assert they were, but that Haskell's family opposed the relationship. Between 1910 and 1911, Gibran proposed to Haskell, and they were briefly engaged. In a book by Joseph P. Ghougassian, Gibran was said to have "offered to marry her" in order to "repay back in gratitude to Miss Haskell," even "though the idea in his mind was despicable." Haskell broke off the engagement, claiming she preferred him as a friend, rather than spouse. She continued to be his patron and friend. 

Haskell financed Kahlil Gibran's trip to Paris, allowing for his studies at the Académie Julian and the École des Beaux-Arts. As an act of appreciation for Haskell's support and friendship, Gibran dedicated several of his writings to her memory.

References

Sources

Further reading

External links

 The Kahlil Gibran Collective

1873 births
1964 deaths
People from Columbia, South Carolina
Wellesley College alumni
The 1998–99 2. Bundesliga season was the twenty-fifth season of the 2. Bundesliga, the second tier of the German football league system.

Arminia Bielefeld, SpVgg Unterhaching and SSV Ulm 1846 were promoted to the Bundesliga while FC Gütersloh, KFC Uerdingen 05, SG Wattenscheid 09 and Fortuna Düsseldorf were relegated to the Regionalliga.

League table
For the 1998–99 season SSV Ulm 1846, Rot-Weiß Oberhausen, Hannover 96 and Tennis Borussia Berlin were newly promoted to the 2. Bundesliga from the Regionalliga while Karlsruher SC, 1. FC Köln and Arminia Bielefeld had been relegated to the league from the Bundesliga.

Results

Top scorers 
The league's top scorers:

References

External links
 2. Bundesliga 1998/1999 at Weltfussball.de 
 1998–99 2. Bundesliga  kicker.de

1998-99
2
Germany
Jagoo Chandrakant Shah (born 1953) is a Kenyan former first-class cricketer.

Shah made a single appearance in first-class cricket for a combined East Africa cricket team against the touring Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC) at Nairobi in 1974. Opening the batting twice in the match alongside Narendra Thakker, he was dismissed in the East Africa first innings by Roger Knight for 53 runs, while in their second innings he was dismissed for 8 runs by John Hutton. He took the wicket of David Acfield with his leg break googly bowling in the MCC first innings. Shah also played minor matches for Kenya prior to their membership of the International Cricket Council.

References

External links

1953 births
Living people
Kenyan cricketers
East African cricketers
The 2020 Joe McDonagh Cup Final was played at Croke Park in Dublin on 13 December 2020. It was contested by Antrim and Kerry.

The game took place before the 2020 All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship Final. Antrim won the competition for the first time and were thus promoted to the 2021 All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship (the sport's top flight).

The match was televised live on RTÉ2 as part of The Sunday Game, presented by Joanne Cantwell from Croke Park, with commentary from Ger Canning.

Darren Gleeson was manager. Conor McCann was captain.

Belfast City Hall lit up in yellow on 24 January 2021 in commemoration of Antrim's win.

Match details

Notes

References

Joe McDonagh Cup Final
Joe McDonagh Cup
Joe McDonagh Cup finals
Antrim county hurling team matches
Kerry county hurling team matches
RMS Saxonia may refer to:

 , a British Cunard Line passenger ship launched in 1899 and scrapped in 1925
 RMS Saxon (1900), was a Royal Mail Ship of the British Cunard Line launched in 1900 for the passenger and mail run between Southampton, England and Cape Town, South Africa.  She was scrapped in 1932.  She was the fourth ship by this name.
 , a British Cunard Line passenger ship launched in 1954 and renamed RMS Carmania in 1962, sold to a Soviet shipping company and renamed SS Leonid Sobinov in 1973, and scrapped in 1999

Ship names
SS Aztec was an American Cargo ship during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. On 1 April 1917 she was torpedoed by German submarine SM U-46 off of the northwest coast of France.

History 
SS Aztec was built in 1894 by Edwards & Sons Shipbuilding Co in Howdon-On-Tyone at the request of the Pacific Mail Steamship Company. She ran regular routes between San Francisco, Honolulu, and Shanghai. She departed New York City in March 1917 with a cargo of copper, steel, lumber, machinery and chemicals bound for the port of Le Havre. On 1 April 1917 she was torpedoed off the coast of Ushant in France by the German Uboat SM U-46. 28 passengers were killed, including 10 American crew members. News of her sinking was relayed to Washington by the American embassy in Paris on 2 April, followed by a secondary report on the sinking on 4 April. The news of the torpedoing of the Aztec was passed on to the United States Congress as deliberations were ongoing as to the declaration for war on Germany, as President Woodrow Wilson had asked congress to declare war on Germany on 2 April.

To commemorate the centennial of Aztec's sinking, the Hawaii World War I Centennial Task Force held a ceremony for the lost crew of the ship on 3 April 2017.

References 

Merchant ships of the United States
1894 ships
Hebron is a historic home located near Still Pond, Kent County, Maryland.  It is a two-story brick farmhouse probably constructed in the mid to late 18th century by members of a prominent Kent County Quaker family.

It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1978.

References

External links
, including photo in 1977, at Maryland Historical Trust

Houses in Kent County, Maryland
Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in Maryland
National Register of Historic Places in Kent County, Maryland
Order of Education and Pedagogy () is one of the badges of honor in Iran, established by " The Council of Iran Ministers" on November 21, 1990. According to "Article 16" of the "Regulations on the Awarding of Government Orders" of Iran, the "Order of Education and Pedagogy" due to emphasizes the importance of learning science and the necessity of transferring Islamic education in society, awarded to persons who have demonstrated competence in the following fields:

 Development and transfer of science, technology, and profession
 Designing and implementing innovative and successful ways of teaching and nurturing
 An impressive and successful endeavor to make trainees polite and ethical in Islamic rituals and social desirable ethics

Recipients

Types
The "Order of Education and Pedagogy" has three types of medal:

See also
 Order of Freedom (Iran)
 Order of Altruism
 Order of Work and Production
 Order of Research
 Order of Mehr
 Order of Justice (Iran)
 Order of Construction
 Order of Knowledge
 Order of Persian Politeness
 Order of Independence (Iran)
 Order of Service
 Order of Courage (Iran)
 Order of Culture and Art
 Order of Merit and Management
 Order of Fath
 Order of Islamic Republic
 Order of Nasr

References

External links
 Orders of Iran Regulations in diagrams
 Orders of Iran in diagrams
 Types of Iran's badges and their material benefits

CS1 uses Persian-language script (fa)
Awards established in 1990
Civil awards and decorations of Iran
1990 establishments in Iran
Lyndon is a district within the Metropolitan Borough of Solihull in the English county of the West Midlands. The population of the Lyndon Ward at the 2011 census was 13,574. It was the home of the Lyndon family. The home (Lyndon Manor) is long gone but became Olton Jubilee Park on Lyndon Rd. It was born in Acocks Green and named after the family home and the park. There is a local historical society with some knowledge of the family before they built the Manor. The ancient monument of Hob's Moat is nearby, as is Hatchford Brook.

The place name "Lyndon" is Anglo-Saxon in origin and refers to a hill bearing a lime tree. The area is not now generally called Lyndon, but amenities such as schools and pubs have Lyndon in their title.

Lyndon Ward elects its representatives on to Solihull Council three in every four years.

References

Areas of the West Midlands (county)
Solihull