Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Cosmology is the academic discipline that seeks to understand the origin, evolution, structure, and ultimate fate of the universe.  The term is also often applied to the underlying model of such a system.

Cosmology may also refer to:

 Physical cosmology, the study of large-scale structures and dynamics of the universe
 Observational cosmology, the study of the structure, the evolution and the origin of the universe through observation
 Philosophical cosmology, a branch of philosophy that ponders the universe
 Religious cosmology,  a way of explaining the origin, history, and evolution of the universe based on religious traditions
 Biblical cosmology
 Buddhist cosmology
 Hindu cosmology
 Jain cosmology
 Cosmology (album), 2010 album by Rolo Tomasi
 Cosmology (textbook), 2008 book by Steven Weinberg
 Cosmology (The Urantia Book), cosmological and metaphysical concept outlined in The Urantia Book
 Cosmology@Home, BOINC volunteer computing project
Johanna Chandler (1820 – 12 January 1875) was a British founder of a home for the paralysed which is now the National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery in central London, United Kingdom.

Life

Chandler was orphaned as a child and she and her sister Elizabeth went to stay in St Pancras in London where they cared for their paralysed grandmother. Realising the need for help they first tried to raise money by assembling jewellery from seashells and then offering them for sale. Chandler eventually managed to raise 800 pounds due to a benefit organised at The Mansion House on 2 November 1859. This was made possible by the support of the Lord Mayor of London, who had paralysis too.

With the money raised she was able to open two homes and care for outpatients. The main location was in Queen Square and it was called National Hospital for the Paralysed and Epileptic. When it opened, it could hold just eight female patients but it expanded quickly with an extra ward for male patients. By 1866 the charity had bought an adjacent property to expand further.

Her brother Edward continued her work after Johanna died in London in 1875 of a stroke leaving £2000 in her will.

She was buried with her sister Louisa (d.1859) and brother Edward (d.1881) on the western side of Highgate Cemetery (plot no.9952).

References

1820 births
1875 deaths
Burials at Highgate Cemetery
Nicolas Napol (born 3 April 1996) is a French former footballer who is last known to have played as an attacker for Croix.

Career

In 2014, Napol signed for Atalanta in the Italian Serie A from the reserves of French Ligue 1 side Lorient, despite initially feeling apprehensive.

In 2015, he was sent on loan to Avellino in the Italian second division.

Before the second half of 2016/17, he signed for French fifth division club UJA Maccabi Paris.

In 2017, Napol signed for Croix in the French fourth division.

References

External links
 

French men's footballers
French people of Belgian descent
Expatriate men's footballers in Italy
Serie B players
1996 births
Living people
French expatriate men's footballers
Men's association football forwards
French expatriate sportspeople in Italy
US Avellino 1912 players
Championnat National 2 players
Championnat National 3 players
UJA Maccabi Paris Métropole players
Iris Club de Croix players
Terry Sullivan may refer to:

Terry Sullivan (athlete) (born 1935), Zimbabwean Olympic athlete
Terry Sullivan (Australian politician) (born 1949), former Australian politician
Teresa A. Sullivan (born 1949), president of the University of Virginia
Terry Sullivan, drummer in the British band Renaissance
Terry Sullivan (bowls) (born 1935), Welsh bowler
Terry Sullivan (political consultant), American political consultant
Terry Sullivan (Brookside), fictional character in the British soap opera Brookside

See also
Terence M. O'Sullivan (born 1955), American labor leader
Terence O'Sullivan (politician) (1924–1997), Irish politician 
Terence Patrick O'Sullivan (1913–1970), British civil engineer
Terry O'Sullivan (1915–2006), American actor
Liddell-McNinch House is a historic home located at Charlotte, Mecklenburg County, North Carolina. It was built between 1891 and 1893, and is a -story, Queen Anne / Shingle Style frame dwelling. The house has a highly complex roofline of projections, gables, porches, and spreading eaves, and wall surfaces of weatherboards, shingles, broken planes, swells, and cavities. It features a wraparound porch and a recessed porch on the second level. President William Howard Taft visited the McNinch House in 1909.

The house is named for two of its previous owners, Vinton Liddell, and Charlotte mayor Samuel S. McNinch. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1976.

References

Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in North Carolina
Queen Anne architecture in North Carolina
Shingle Style architecture in North Carolina
Houses completed in 1893
Houses in Charlotte, North Carolina
National Register of Historic Places in Mecklenburg County, North Carolina
Ambika Singh Yadav is an Indian politician. He was elected to the Bihar Legislative Assembly from Ramgarh in 2009 but was defeated for re-election in 2015. He was during that time a member of the Rashtriya Janata Dal. In 2020, Yadav left Rashtriya Janata Dal and joined the Bahujan Samaj Party.

References

Rashtriya Janata Dal politicians
Bihar MLAs 2010–2015
People from Kaimur district
Living people
Bahujan Samaj Party politicians from Bihar
Year of birth missing (living people)
Beaulieu v Finglam is a landmark and precedent setting case in English tort law. While specifically it set strict liability for the escape of fire, the judgment also demarcated the limits of responsibility and liability for tort cases. It also established the first ratio of what would become duty of care. Though a duty of care with regard to water and animals  had already been established.

Judgment

References

1400s in law
15th century in case law
House of Lords cases
Negligence case law
United Kingdom tort case law
1401 in Europe
1400s in England
Idalou High School is a public high school located in the city of Idalou, USA and classified as a 3A school by the UIL.  It is a part of the Idalou Independent School District located in eastern Lubbock County.   In 2015, the school was rated "Met Standard" by the Texas Education Agency.

Athletics
The Idalou Wildcats compete in these sports - 

Cross Country, Football, Basketball, Golf, Tennis, Track, Baseball & Softball

State titles
Boys Basketball -  
2011(2A)
Football - 
2010(2A/D2)

State Finalist
Boys Basketball -  
2010(2A)

Notable alumni
Cline Paden (August 22, 1919 – May 26, 2007) Church of Christ evangelist and missionary.  Was a 1937 graduate of Idalou High School.

References

External links
 Idalou ISD website

Public high schools in Texas
Schools in Lubbock County, Texas
Michael "Chick" Gillen (1933 – 30 May 2020) was an Irish boxer and Connacht champion. He was also a finalist in the Irish Army senior boxing championships.

Gillen fought as a light welterweight and was a former army junior national boxing champion.  Gillen formed the Holy Family Boxing Club in the 1960s and the Olympic Boxing Club in 1988.  He was best known for training Francis Barrett, the first Traveller to reach the Olympics.  Gillen trained over 28 national champions, including both junior and senior, and trained many international boxers.  Gillen trained the Olympic Boxing members under street lamps because they had no training facilities.  Gillen ran a barber shop when he was not working with amateur boxers in Galway.  He closed his shop in 2008 after more than 45 years to better enjoy his farming and familial pursuits. He was the younger brother of the late Patrick Gillen, an Irish D-day veteran who received the Chevalier de la Legion d'Honneur award from France in 2014.

Gillen died at a nursing home in Galway on 30 May 2020, aged 87.

References

External links 

 Some Memories of a Galwegian, Biography at the Galway Advertiser
 2000 RTÉ Radio 1 Documentary “and a bit off the top” about Chick’s barber shop

1933 births
Boxing trainers
Boxers from County Galway
2020 deaths
Irish male boxers
Leonid Barats (; ) is a Russian actor, screenwriter and film producer. Merited Artist of the Russian Federation.

Selected filmography

References

External links 
 Leonid Barats on kino-teatr.ru

1971 births
Living people
Russian male film actors
Jewish Russian comedians
Jewish Russian actors
21st-century Russian male actors
Russian activists against the Russian invasion of Ukraine
Luise Malzahn (born 9 January 1990) is a German retired judoka. She competed at the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro, in the women's 78 kg. She finished in 5th place after losing to Anamari Velenšek of Slovenia in the bronze medal match.

References

External links
  
 
 
 

1990 births
Living people
German female judoka
Olympic judoka for Germany
Judoka at the 2016 Summer Olympics
Sportspeople from Halle (Saale)
Judoka at the 2015 European Games
Judoka at the 2019 European Games
European Games medalists in judo
European Games silver medalists for Germany
21st-century German women
Kangvai is a village in the Navsari District of Gujarat, India. It is located in the Navsari district and Chikhli taluka. Kangvai is located 30 km towards South-East from Navsari city, 21 km towards north-east from Chikhli (Taluka Headquarter) and 317 km from Gandhinagar (State capital). It is surrounded by Jogvad, Tankal, Saraiya, Ranverikalla, Nogama, and Bodvank villages. This village is well connected by state highway with Tankal, towards NH-8 with Kharel, Nasvari, and Chikhli.

Demographics 
According to the 2011 census of India, Kangvai has 708 family residing. As of 2011, the literacy rate of Kangvai was 87.91% for male residents and 82.65% for female residents, which are higher than the average Gujarat literacy rate of 77.10% for the male population and 78.03% for the female population.

Education 

 Sarvajanik High School Kangvai

Health Center 

 Kangvai Primary Health Center (PHC)

References 

Villages in Navsari district
The 2008 Women's Bandy World Championship took place in Borlänge, Grängesberg and Karlsbyheden, Sweden, between 13 and 16 February. It was the fourth Women's Bandy World Championship in bandy. Sweden won the final against Russia 5-2 and became world champions for the fourth time. Finland won the bronze final 5–3 against Norway.

Participating teams

Venues

Results

Table

Finals

Medals

References

World Championship
2008
Women's World Championship,2008
Bandy World Championship
February 2008 sports events in Europe
Sport in Borlänge
Sports competitions in Dalarna County
Michael W. Kroger (born April 24, 1951) is an American former politician. He served in the South Dakota House of Representatives from 2003 to 2006.

References

1941 births
Living people
People from Dell Rapids, South Dakota
Politicians from Salt Lake City
Businesspeople from South Dakota
Democratic Party members of the South Dakota House of Representatives
Jesús Iñigo Liceranzu Otxoa (13 March 1959) is a Spanish former professional football central defender and manager.

Club career
Born in Bilbao, Biscay, Liceranzu was a product of local giants Athletic Bilbao. After three years with the reserves he made his professional debut with Basque neighbours Barakaldo CF, in the Segunda División.

Upon his return in summer 1981, Liceranzu eventually became an undisputed started for the club, partnering Andoni Goikoetxea as stopper and being dubbed Rocky due to his hard approach. In 1983–84, as Athletic renewed their domestic supremacy, he scored a career-best seven goals in 32 matches; on 29 April 1984, he found the net twice in a Basque Derby home win against Real Sociedad (his second meaning the final 2–1, and the club's 3000th goal in La Liga).

Liceranzu retired from football in 1989 at only 30, after one season with Elche CF also in the top tier. Towards the end of the following decade he became a coach, working mainly in his native region: Úbeda CF, Zalla UC, SD Lemona, Amurrio Club, Barakaldo and Zamora CF.

International career
On 30 April 1985, Liceranzu earned his sole cap for Spain, playing the entire 1986 FIFA World Cup qualifier against Wales, a 3–0 loss in Wrexham.

Honours
Athletic Bilbao
La Liga: 1982–83, 1983–84
Copa del Rey: 1983–84
Supercopa de España: 1984 (Athletic Bilbao were awarded the trophy as winners of the double)

References

External links

1959 births
Living people
Spanish men's footballers
Footballers from Bilbao
Men's association football defenders
La Liga players
Segunda División players
Segunda División B players
Athletic Bilbao B footballers
Athletic Bilbao footballers
Barakaldo CF footballers
Elche CF players
Spain men's youth international footballers
Spain men's international footballers
Spanish football managers
Segunda División B managers
Tercera División managers
SD Lemona managers
Barakaldo CF managers
Zamora CF managers
Kaiser-Jubiläum Jubelwalzer is a waltz composed by Johann Strauss II in 1888 to commemorate the fortieth anniversary of the accession to throne of his monarch, Emperor Franz Josef. The Emperor commissioned the waltz in order to celebrate the progress of Vienna and the prosperity of the Austro-Hungarian Monarchy. 

The numerous celebrations planned were withheld out of respect of the death of the Emperor's father-in-law, although Strauss was permitted to proceed with the dedication. He conducted the Strauss Orchestra in the first performance of the waltz at the Musikverein where brother Eduard Strauss was having his own benefit concert at the same day of the official royal celebrations.

References

Waltzes by Johann Strauss II
1888 compositions
The 2009 Hong Kong Cricket Sixes was the fifteenth contesting of the tournament, taking place at Kowloon Cricket Club, Hong Kong.  Eight nations competed in twenty-two matches over two days, 31 October – 1 November 2009.  South Africa won the tournament, narrowly defeating hosts Hong Kong in the final, after Farhaan Behardien hit the required six off the last ball of the match.

Despite losing in the final, Hong Kong's Irfan Ahmed was awarded the Ben Hollioake Trophy, given to the player of the tournament. He played in all seven of Hong Kong's matches, and finished with 163 runs, which was bettered only by England's Peter Trego. He also claimed three wickets in the tournament, at an economy of 13.63 runs per over, ranking him fifth of all bowlers for economy. South Africa's David Wiese claimed the most wickets, taking seven in his seven matches. Peter Trego topped the batting charts with 184 runs, boosted by a top-score of 65* after returning to bat in England's third match after they'd lost four wickets. His 21 sixes were also the most scored by a batsman in the tournament.

Squads

Rules and regulations
All standard laws of the game as laid down by the MCC applied with the following significant differences:

General
Games are played between two teams of six players, and consist of five overs of six balls, with the exception of the final which consists of five overs of eight balls.  Each member of the fielding side, with the exception of the wicket-keeper shall bowl one over.  Wides and no-balls count as two runs to the batting side, plus an extra ball.

Last man stands
If five wickets fall (not including batsmen retiring not out) before the allocated overs have been completed, the remaining batsman continues, with the last batsman out remaining as a runner.  The not out batsman shall always face strike, and shall be declared out if his partner is declared out.

Batsman retire
A batsman must retire not out on reaching 31 runs, but not before.  He may complete all runs scored on the ball on which he reaches his 31, and retire immediately after.  If one of the last pair of batsmen is out, any remaining not out batsman may resume his innings.  In the case where there is more than one, they must return in the order they retired.

Group stage

Northern Hemisphere

Southern Hemisphere

Cup round-robin stage

Plate

Semi-finals

Final

Cup Final

Final standings

Records

Most runs

Most wickets

Notes
 ** is used to signify that a batsman was forced to retire not out as his personal score was 31 or more.

References

Hong Kong Cricket Sixes
Hong Kong Cricket Sixes
Fred Wellington Bowen (May 23, 1877 in Newcastle, Ontario, Canada – July 7, 1949) was a Canadian politician and farmer. He was elected to the House of Commons of Canada in 1921 as a Member of the historical Conservative Party to represent the riding of Durham. He was re-elected in the elections of 1925, 1926, 1930 but defeated in 1935. Prior to his federal career, he was reeve and councillor of Clarke Township, Ontario.

Electoral record

External links
 

1877 births
1949 deaths
Conservative Party of Canada (1867–1942) MPs
Members of the House of Commons of Canada from Ontario
The Miki House Group a.k.a.  is a Japanese corporation. Established in April 1971, with Koichi Kimura as the founder, and formally incorporated in September 1978, it has its headquarters in Osaka and a regional office in Tokyo.

 is a Japanese children's clothing and product company. Kunio Nishimura of Look Japan stated in 2001 that in Japan the company's name was "synonymous" with "top-drawer" merchandise.

 it has a magazine, Love, which it publishes once per month. Circa that year it began promoting "grandchildren's day", a holiday created by retail companies in an effort to drive more sales.

References

External links

 Miki House Global
 Miki House 

Japanese companies established in 1971
Clothing brands of Japan
Clothing companies of Japan
Clothing retailers of Japan
Children's clothing brands
Japanese brands
Retail companies established in 1971
Companies based in Osaka Prefecture
Adélaïde de Clermont-Tonnerre (born 20 March 1976) is a French journalist and author.

Biography
Adélaïde de Clermont-Tonnerre was born in Neuilly-sur-Seine, France in 20 March 1976, a descendant of Princess Isabelle d’Orléans. She won five literary prizes for her first novel and was a finalist for the Goncourt prize for début fiction. Her second novel won the Grand Prix du Roman in 2016.

Clermont-Tonnerre attended the Ecole Normale Supérieure though she didn't complete. She worked in investment banking in France and Mexico. Clermont-Tonnerre then became a columnist and journalist, currently working as the section editor on Point de Vue.

Works
 Fourrure, Éditions Stock, 2010, 
 Le dernier des nôtres, Éditions Grasset, 2016 
 Translated by Adriana Hunter as The Last of Our Kind, Hodder & Stoughton, 2018, 
 Les Jours heureux, Éditions Grasset, 2021,

Sources

1976 births
Living people
Writers from Neuilly-sur-Seine
French women journalists
French journalists
Grand Prix du roman de l'Académie française winners
Van Mourik is a Dutch toponymic surname meaning "from Maurik", a town in Gelderland. The variant Van Maurik retains the original spelling. People with this name include:

Colin van Mourik (born 1985), Dutch football defender
Ger van Mourik (1931–2017), Dutch football defender
Guusje van Mourik (born 1955), Dutch karateka, judoka and boxer
Justus van Maurik (1846–1904), Dutch author and cigar maker

References

Dutch-language surnames
Toponymic surnames
Gabriel Mascaró Febrer (born 7 March 1944) is a Spanish former racing cyclist. He rode in three editions of the Tour de France and two of the Vuelta a España.

Major results

1964
 3rd Overall Cinturón a Mallorca
1st Stage 2
1965
 1st Stage 2 Cinturón a Mallorca
1968
 3rd Clásica a los Puertos de Guadarrama
1969
 1st Subida a Urkiola
 3rd Overall Vuelta a la Comunidad Valenciana
 7th Overall Volta a Catalunya
 7th Overall Vuelta a Andalucía
1970
 1st GP Cuprosan
 1st Stage 2 Vuelta a Mallorca
 2nd Prueba Villafranca de Ordizia
 9th Overall Volta a Catalunya
1971
 2nd Subida a Arrate
 3rd Gran Premio Nuestra Señora de Oro

Grand Tour general classification results timeline

References

External links
 

1944 births
Living people
Spanish male cyclists
Sportspeople from Mallorca
Cyclists from the Balearic Islands
Parvipelvia (Latin for "little pelvis" - parvus meaning "little" and pelvis meaning "pelvis") is an extinct clade of euichthyosaur ichthyosaurs that existed from the Late Triassic to the early Late Cretaceous (middle Norian to Cenomanian) of Asia, Australia, Europe, North America and South America. Named by Ryosuke Motani, in 1999, it contains the basal taxa like Macgowania and Hudsonelpidia. Maisch and Matzke (2000) found in their analysis seven synapomorphies that support Parvipelvia. They also found 10 synapomorphies that support the existence of post-Triassic clade of ichthyosaurs (all parvipelvians excluding Macgowania and Hudsonelpidia), for which the name Neoichthyosauria was found to be available. Parvipelvians were the only ichthyosaurs to survive the Triassic-Jurassic extinction event.

Phylogeny 
Parvipelvia is a node-based taxon defined in 1999 as "the last common ancestor of Hudsonelpidia, Macgowania, Ichthyosaurus and all of its descendants". Maisch and Matzke (2000) also defined Neoichthyosauria which is a node-based taxon originally named by P. Martin Sander in 2000, as "the last common ancestor of Temnodontosaurus trigonodon and Ophthalmosaurus icenicus and all of its descendants". The cladograms below follows Motani (1999) and Maisch and Matzke (2000).

References

Ichthyosaurs
Norian first appearances
Turonian extinctions
The Budapest Business Journal or BBJ is a biweekly business magazine published in Hungary. It is the largest, oldest and a leading publication in its category in the country.

History and profile
The BBJ was launched in November 1992 as a weekly. The magazine, based in Budapest, was converted into biweekly later. It was founded by a US-owned company headed by Stephen A. O'Connor, an American media entrepreneur. Mike Stone was also its founder.  

The publisher is Absolut Media Kft. It was originally published by  New World Publishing  which also published the Warsaw Business Journal in Poland and the Prague Business Journal in Czechoslovakia (and later the Czech Republic) until January 2004. 

As its title implies, the BBJ exclusively focuses on business news and related analysis, targeting business professionals. In addition, it provides detailed industry and company information. The magazine publishes rankings of Hungarian companies each year in a separate publication called The Book of Lists. 

The BBJ was one of the independent publications and provided investigative reports in the late 1990s. In 2002 the BBJ had a circulation of 8,700 copies.

The BBJ has a website which is one of the leading business information websites in the country. As of 15 May 2013 the Alexa rank of the website was 858437.

See also
 List of magazines in Hungary

References

External links
 

1992 establishments in Hungary
Biweekly magazines
Business magazines
English-language magazines
English-language press in Hungary
Magazines established in 1992
Magazines published in Budapest
Weekly magazines published in Hungary