Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Eucalyptus bunyip is a rare, slender tree that is endemic to a small area near Tonimbuk in Victoria. It has smooth, light coloured bark, glossy green egg-shaped to broadly lance-shaped adult leaves, club-shaped buds arranged in groups of seven, white flowers and bell-shaped fruit on a relatively long pedicel.

Description
Eucalyptus bunyip is a slender tree typically growing to a height of about  with smooth, whitish to light brown or yellowish bark with rough corky bark at the base of the trunk. The leaves on young plants are egg-shaped to lance-shaped,  long and  wide on a petiole  long. Later, intermediate leaves are up to  long and  wide. Mature trees have large numbers of intermediate leaves in the crown. The adult leaves are broadly lance-shaped to egg-shaped,  long and  wide on a petiole  long. They are more or less the same colour on both surfaces. The flower buds are arranged in groups of seven in leaf axils on a thin, delicate peduncle  long, about  in diameter, the individual buds on a pedicel about the same length as the buds. The mature buds are club-shaped to slightly diamond-shaped,  long and  wide with a slightly beaked operculum. Flowering occurs in autumn and the flowers are white. The fruit is a woody, more or less hemispherical capsule up to  long and  wide on a slender pedicel  long.

Taxonomy and naming
Eucalyptus bunyip was first formally described in 2012 by Kevin James Rule and the description was published in the journal Muelleria from a specimen collected in the Bunyip State Park. The specific epithet (bunyip) is a reference to the type location.

Distribution and habitat
This eucalypt is a rare tree that grows in the valley floors on the Diamond and Black Snake Creeks in the Bunyip State Park.

References

Flora of Victoria (state)
Trees of Australia
bunyip
Myrtales of Australia
Plants described in 2012
Berezan Estuary, or Berezanskyi Liman (, ), is open estuary on the northern coast of the Black Sea, western from the town Ochakiv. Length 26 km, width 4 km in south. Separated from the sea by sandbar, which has 640 m canal. Coasts are high. Two rivers, Berezan and Sasyk, inflow to the estuary.

See also
 Dniester Estuary
 Small Adzhalyk Estuary
 Khadzhibey Estuary
 Tylihul Estuary
 Sukhyi Estuary

Estuaries of Ukraine
Estuaries of the Black Sea
Robert Mambo George Randu Mumba (born 25 October 1978 in Mombasa) is a Kenyan former footballer. He is a former player of Swedish club GIF Sundsvall.

Career
His previous club (up until the spring of 2006) was Viking FK in Norway. His previous clubs include Örebro SK, BK Häcken and K.A.A. Gent, and he played for Coast Stars, Nyoka FC and Kenya Pipeline FC before moving to Europe. On 8 February 2011 he resigned his contract with GIF Sundsvall and joined Dalkurd FF.

International career
Mambo has played 50 international matches and scored 15 goals for Kenya. He played in the 2004 African Nations Cup. Mambo became the skipper of the Kenyan national team after the retirement of Musa Otieno.

Notes

1978 births
Living people
Sportspeople from Mombasa
Kenyan men's footballers
Men's association football midfielders
Bandari F.C. (Kenya) players
K.A.A. Gent players
Coast Stars F.C. players
Örebro SK players
Viking FK players
BK Häcken players
GIF Sundsvall players
Umeå FC players
Dalkurd FF players
Belgian Pro League players
Allsvenskan players
Eliteserien players
Kenya men's international footballers
2004 African Cup of Nations players
Kenyan expatriate men's footballers
Kenyan expatriate sportspeople in Sweden
Kenyan expatriate sportspeople in Norway
Kenyan expatriate sportspeople in Belgium
Expatriate men's footballers in Sweden
Expatriate men's footballers in Norway
Expatriate men's footballers in Belgium
Kenyan football managers
Dalkurd FF managers
Kenyan expatriate football managers
Expatriate football managers in Sweden
K.R.C. Gent players
The Operative Society of Masons, Quarrymen and Allied Trades of England and Wales was a trade union representing stonemasons and related workers in the United Kingdom.

The union was founded in 1833 as the Friendly Society of Operative Stonemasons of England, Ireland and Wales.  Initially a loose federation of local unions, it expanded rapidly, reaching 4,000 members and one hundred branches by 1835, and gradually increased its national activity.  However, its involvement with the Operative Builders Union led to difficulties, with funds running out and membership dropping to only 2,000.  1836 proved far more successful, membership rebounding and finances settled, but ran into difficulties again in 1842 after disputes relating to the construction of the Houses of Parliament.

The union grew slowly through the 1840s, focusing on local disputes and absorbing the remaining local unions - the last being the Bristol Operative Stonemasons' Society, which joined in 1849.  However, ite constantly suffered from financial problems.  From 1847, it banned masters from membership, limiting itself to employed workers.  In 1859 and 1860, it led a one year strike in opposition to "The Document", and it also held a leading role in the Nine Hours Movement.  As a result, by the 1860s, it was the second largest union in the UK, after the Amalgamated Society of Engineers.

In its early years, a key objective for the union was banning worked stone from being transported to another town without its consent.  After several unsuccessful attempts to introduce this rule in parts of Lancashire, it was successful in Sheffield in 1862, and by 1867 was able to apply the policy nationally.  As a result, by the start of the 1870s, it was the most influential union in the building trades.  However, an 1877 strike for a wage increase of 10d per hour was defeated, leading to a drop in membership, which fell from 27,200 to 12,600, and there were subsequent wage cuts and increases in hours instituted by employers.

The union's membership rose again in the 1890s, peaking at 19,682 in 1899, but fell to only 7,055 by 1910.  By this point, its policy was in favour of a single union for the building trades.  At the start of 1921, it merged with the London Order of Bricklayers and the Manchester Unity of Bricklayers to form the Amalgamated Union of Building Trade Workers.

General Secretaries
1833: George Bevan
1834: Angus McGregor
1836: James Rennie
1838: Thomas Shortt
1843: Thomas Carter
1847: Richard Harnott
1872: James Edward Dyer
1883: William Hancock
1910: William Williams

References

External links
Catalogue of the Society archives, held at the Modern Records Centre, University of Warwick

Trade unions established in the 1830s
Defunct trade unions of the United Kingdom
1833 establishments in the United Kingdom
Stonemasons' trade unions
British builders
Trade unions disestablished in 1921
The Miller Hotel, located at 197 W. Third St. in Long Pine, Nebraska, was built in 1895 as a single family house and was expanded into a hotel in 1914.  As of 1989, when it was listed on the National Register of Historic Places, it was the only hotel building surviving in Long Pine, out of 10 known to have existed.  It became the only historic site in Brown County, Nebraska to be listed on the National Register.

It was deemed significant "on a regional level...for its association with the commercial development of Long Pine and with the building boom of second generation hotels that occurred on a statewide basis during the first quarter of the twentieth century" and on a statewide level "as an extraordinarily well preserved relict example of the Longitudinal Block hotel". The Miller Hotel was not, however, typical of the "modern" hotels of its era, in that it was not built from brick, was created by the expansion and conversion of a single-family dwelling, and lacked modern features such as private telephones and hot and cold water in its individual rooms.

It includes Queen Anne style architecture in the United States and has also been known as Luehrs Rooming House and BW04-001.

It was bought in 1984 by a local historical society, the Long Pine Heritage Society, which intended to preserve the building and open it as a local history museum.  It serves that function in 2013.

It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1989.

References

External links 
More photos of the Miller Hotel at Wikimedia Commons

Hotel buildings on the National Register of Historic Places in Nebraska
Queen Anne architecture in Nebraska
Hotel buildings completed in 1895
Museums in Brown County, Nebraska
National Register of Historic Places in Brown County, Nebraska
1895 establishments in Nebraska
Events from the year 2005 in Sweden

Incumbents
 Monarch – Carl XVI Gustaf
 Prime Minister – Göran Persson

Events

Popular culture

Literature 
 The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo, crime novel by Stieg Larsson
 The Stone Cutter, crime novel by Camilla Läckberg
 Det lysande ögat, children's detective fiction

Film
 4 November – Mother of Mine, directed by Klaus Härö, released in Sweden 
 11 November – Made in YU released 
 18 November – Storm released

Deaths

 8 February – Germund Dahlquist, mathematician (born 1925)
 13 February – Sixten Ehrling, conductor (born 1918)
 12 May – Monica Zetterlund, singer and actress (born 1937)
 28 November – Carl Forssell, fencer (born 1917).

Full date missing 
 Anna Westberg, novelist and non-fiction writer (born 1946).

See also
 2005 in Swedish television

References

 
Years of the 21st century in Sweden
Natain is a village located in Dina Tehsil of Jhelum District in the province of Punjab, Pakistan. It is about 8.5 km away from the town of Dina and 25 km away from Jhelum City. The village is one of many villages surrounding Dina town. The village is located 32°59'53"N and 73°32'2"E and has an altitude of 275 metres (905 ft). It consists mainly of large crop fields of the residents.

Populated places in Jhelum District
The Sweden goodwill lunar displays are two commemorative plaques consisting of tiny fragments of Moon specimens brought back with the Apollo 11 and Apollo 17 lunar missions. These plaques were given to the people of Sweden by United States President Richard Nixon as goodwill gifts.

Description

Apollo 11

Apollo 17

History 

The Apollo 17 display is at the National Museum of Science and Technology.

The Apollo 11 plaque display given to Sweden was stolen from the Swedish Museum of Natural History in Stockholm on September 7, 2002.

See also
 List of Apollo lunar sample displays

References

Further reading

External links

 Partial list of Apollo  11, 12, 14, 15, 16, and 17 sample locations, NASA Johnson Space Center

Stolen and missing Moon rocks
Sweden–United States relations
Tourist attractions in Stockholm
Kokshetau Mountains () or Kokshetau Massif is a mountain massif in the Akmola Region, Kazakhstan.

Shchuchinsk city and Burabay spa town are located in the massif. The mountains are part of the Burabay National Park, a protected area.

Geography   
The Kokshetau Mountains are part of the Kokshetau Hills, a subsystem of the Kazakh Uplands (Saryarka). It is a small, compact mountainous cluster of moderate altitude located in the northern sector of the highlands. Small lakes lie in the central, western and northwestern area of the range, including Burabay, Shchuchye, Ulken Shabakty and Kishi Shabakty. 

The highest point of the massif is  high Mount Kokshe, located in the northern part, near Kishi Shabakty lake. River Kylshakty has its sources in the Kokshetau Massif. The slopes are often cut by deep ravines. Owing to denudation and weathering of the mountains there are bizarre-shaped rocky outcrops. Some of these rock formations display horizontal layers of eroded granite stone and look like ruined towers.

Flora
The mountain slopes have forests of pine, birch, poplar, except for the rocky tops. There are also some areas of shrub growth. In the valleys at the foot of the mountains there are meadows of wheatgrass, couch grass and bromes, among other grass types. Steppe vegetation is present in the plains surrounding the massif.

See also
Geography of Kazakhstan

References

External links

Burabay National Natural Park
Traveling in Burabay National Park
Kazakh Uplands
Akmola Region
Mihailo Janković () was a Yugoslav architect who designed a few of the important structures in Serbia whilst a part of Yugoslavia.

He designed "The stadium JNA" - now known as Partizan Stadium (1951), building of SIV (1961) and Museum of May 25. His most important project was skyscraper CK (1961) now known as Ušće Tower.

Mihailo Janković died in 1976.

References 

1911 births
1976 deaths
Architects from Belgrade
Yugoslav architects
Brutalist architects
Postmodern architects
Socialist realist artists
The parkapzuk () is a droneless, horn-belled bagpipe played in Armenia.  The double-chanters each have five  or six finger-holes, but the chanters are tuned slightly apart, giving a "beat" as the soundwaves of each interfere, resulting in a penetrating tone.  Researchers in 1996 and 1997 noted they recorded one of the last active pipers of that time.

The Parkapzuk is made of sheep or lamb skin, which has been gutted and hardened. The size of the 'bag', depends on the player's comfortable size. The pipes are made of wood. Wood was the original material, preferably wood from an apricot tree, but today some of the pipes have been made of plastic, as it is cheaper and less difficult to make.

Some sources indicate that the parkapzuk is single chantered, while others indicate it is double-chantered like the tulum.

Musical groups
Arev Armenian Folk Ensemble
Shoghaken Ensemble
Hayren
Tkzar Ensemble

Resources
The Gajdy Weblog of Ernesto Fisher
 Parkapzuk'' photo

References

Armenian musical instruments
Bagpipes
Jean Marie Marcel Albert Pitres (26 August 1848 – 25 March 1928) was a French neurological physician. He was born in Bordeaux and received his training in Paris, where he was the student of Jean Martin Charcot (1825–1893) and Louis-Antoine Ranvier (1835–1922). He served as dean of the Faculty of Medicine at the University of Bordeaux – appointed 1885.

He began his medical studies in Bordeaux, later working as an interne to the hospitals of Paris (from 1872). In 1877, he defended his doctoral thesis, and during the following year received his agrégation with a dissertation titled "Les hypertrophies et les dilatations cardiaques indépendante des lésions valvulaires". In the late 1870s, with Charles-Émile François-Franck, he performed studies on the excitation of the cerebral cortex and the localization of brain function. Afterwards, he returned to Bordeaux, where from 1881 to 1919, he was  to the chair of pathology. Pitres died in 1928, at the age of 79, after falling down stairs.

Lessons that Pitres gave at the amphitheater in Bordeaux on the following subjects were compiled and published: hysteria and hypnotism (1891), amnesic aphasia (1897), paraphasia (1898) and physical signs associated with pleural effusions (1902). His studies of peripheral neuritis were published in volume 36 of Augustin Nicolas Gilbert and Paul Carnot's Nouveau traité de médeine et de thérapeutique. With Leo Testut (1849–1925), he was co-author of Les nerfs en schémas, anatomie et physiopathologie (1925).

His name became associated with pleural effusion and with tabes dorsalis. The term "Pitres' sign" refers to hypoesthesia of the scrotum and testicles in tabes dorsalis.

References

External links 
 Les biographies de neurologues biography 

1848 births
1928 deaths
French neurologists
Physicians from Bordeaux
Academic staff of the University of Bordeaux
El Fuerte () is a city and El Fuerte Municipality its surrounding municipality in the northwestern Mexican state of Sinaloa. The city population reported in the 2010 census was 12,566 people.

El Fuerte, meaning "The Fort", was given a Pueblo Mágico ("Magical Town") touristic label in 2009, due to its many attractions, its historical importance and its appealing small-town colonial aura.

History

The city was founded in 1563 by the Spanish conquistador Francisco de Ibarra, the first European explorer of the lofty Sierra Madre Occidental mountains. In 1610 a fort was built to ward off the fierce Zuaque and Tehueco Native Americans, who constantly harassed the Spaniards. For years, El Fuerte served as the gateway to the vast frontiers of the northern territories of Sonora, Arizona and California, all of which were sparsely populated by unyielding tribes of native amerindians. 
 
For nearly three centuries it was the most important commercial and agricultural center of the vast northwestern region of Mexico. El Fuerte was a chief trading post for silver miners and gold seekers from the Urique and Batopilas mines in the nearby mountains of the Sierra Madre Occidental and its branches. 
 
In 1824, El Fuerte became the capital city of the newly created Mexican state of Sonora y Sinaloa (reaching up deep into modern-day Arizona). It remained the capital for several years until the split of this state into the states of Sinaloa and Sonora.

Tourism 
Tourism remains a major industry in town, although it has been diminished in recent years by tourists being wary of Mexican drug cartel violence in other parts of Sinaloa; however, violence declined by 2013 from a high in 2011.  El Fuerte has several holidays and local "Fiestas" which are celebrated with pageants, "Ferias" and the like. Several hotels cater to hunters and fishermen, who hunt (deer, boar, wild hog, wild goat, rabbit, armadillo, a variety of snakes) in the foothills or fish in the nearby Rio Fuerte river which runs on the northwest part of the town's commercial district. There are also local petroglyphs a short distance from the downtown.  The city also serves as a gateway to the popular Barrancas del Cobre (Copper Canyon) situated in the nearby state of Chihuahua.  There are no easily travelled roads to Copper Canyon from west of the Sierra Madre Occidental.

Transport

Passenger train
Many visitors take the Ferrocarril Chihuahua al Pacífico railway, whose local station is a few miles south of town. The route is on the Chihuahua-Pacific Railroad, or ChePe, which passes through the scenic Copper Canyon, from Chihuahua, Chihuahua to the northeast, to Los Mochis, Sinaloa, near the Gulf of California, to the southwest.

The town is also served by El Fuerte Airport.

Geography

Climate

Sister cities
 Southlake, Texas, United States

External links
Municipality website
Municipio: 2021 - 2024
El Chepe (The Train) « Copper Canyon Travel

Populated places in Sinaloa
Populated places established in 1563
Pueblos Mágicos
1563 establishments in New Spain
Seven ships of the French navy have borne the name Iphigénie, in honour of Iphigenia.

French ship named Iphigénie 
 , a frigate, lead ship of her class. Captured by Spanish Navy in 1795, she became Ifigenia.
 , a frigate, was ordered as Iphigénie in 1805
 Iphigénie (1810), the British 18-pounder frigate HMS Iphigenia, built in 1805 and  captured in August 1810. She was retaken by the Royal Navy in December 1810.
 , a  frigate, captured by British Navy 1814, becoming HMS Gloire before being sold in 1817.
 , a 60-gun frigate.
  (1881), a first-class cruiser
  (1936), a

See also

Notes and references

Notes

References

Bibliography 
 
 

French Navy ship names
The A256 is a major road running along the east coast of Kent between the Isle of Thanet and Dover. It is operated by Kent County Council as a primary route, and has seen investment in the past to connect traffic to the Port of Ramsgate, and to the Pfizer research centre in Sandwich.

Route
The A256 begins on the edge of Broadstairs with the A255. Within Thanet, it runs through the Westwood retail park, Westwood Cross, and Haine Road. It meets the A299 Thanet Way from Faversham at the Lord of the Manor junction, where it becomes a major road. From here, it heads south towards the former Richborough Power Station, Sandwich and Dover as a high quality road.

History
A Roman road ran from Dover to Woodnesborough, in roughly the same direction as the modern A256, though on a different route. It is not mentioned in the second century Antonine Itinerary, but this may simply have been as it was not an important route. The basic route of the modern road was recognised as a turnpike by the start of the 19th century.

The Sandwich bypass opened in 1981; prior to this, the A256 ran over the Sandwich Toll Bridge and was a major source of local congestion. A further upgrade from Whitfield to Eastry was completed in the 1990s, bypassing those villages and Tilmanstone to the east.

The A256 was outlined as a strategic corridor by Kent County Council in 1999. At a board meeting the following year, two proposals ("East Kent Access" phases 1 and 2) were announced. The first phase, implemented between 2003 and 2005, contained various junction improvements and upgrading single carriageway sections around Sandwich to dual carriageway. Phase 2 was a major upgrade of the approach to Thanet and the largest highway project constructed by the council. It included a new A299 dual carriageway bypassing Cliffsend and a new bridge over the Ashford to Ramsgate line.

In 2015, dual carriageway sections of the A256 were identified as a possible relief for Operation Stack, which would queue Dover-bound freight vehicles along the road.

References

External links 

A256 on Roads By 10

Roads in Kent
RF64 is a BWF-compatible multichannel audio file format enabling file sizes to exceed 4 GB. It has been specified by the European Broadcasting Union. It has been accepted as the ITU recommendation ITU-R BS.2088.

The file format is designed to meet the requirements for multichannel sound in broadcasting and audio
archiving. It is based on the Microsoft RIFF/WAVE format and Wave Format Extensible for multichannel
parameters. Additions are made to the basic specification to allow for more than 4 GB file sizes when
needed (the new maximum filesize is now approximately 16 exabytes). The format is transparent to the BWF and all its supplements and chunks. RF64 WAV files typically use the .wav file extension.

Capability 
A maximum of 18 surround channels, stereo down mix channel and bit stream signals with non-PCM coded data
can also be stored in the file format. RF64 can be used in the entire programme chain from capture to editing
and play out and for short or long term archiving of multichannel files.

Due to the inconsistent usage of CUE data definition, the additional requirement that CUE chunk names be stored in an additional LABL chunk, along with the inherent 32-bit limitation of the CUE chunk pointer index, the 2009 RF64 format also defines a new 'r64m' marker chunk.

The RF64 file format should fulfill the longer-term need for multichannel sound in broadcasting and archiving.
The required effort for software implementers is very small. The changes that will be needed to update
existing systems will be reasonable in cost.

Format 

In its basic form, the 32-bit chunk size field at offset 4 in the file is set to -1 (0xFFFFFFFF), and immediately following that a new 'ds64' chunk is inserted (before the FMT chunk). This new ds64 chunk will contain the 64-bit sizes of the DATA chunk(s), using a simple sequential table mechanism to point to additional DATA chunks. The first 4 bytes of the file are then changed from 'RIFF' to 'BW64'.

RF64 files define the following extra chunks:
 BW64, replaces "RIFF"
 ds64, data size 64, first chunk under BW64
 axml, from BWF
 bxml, like "axml" in BWF (ITU-R BS.1352-3), but compressed
 sxml, sound-related XML data
 chna, channel info
 JUNK, a placeholder for ds64

An RF64 file with a 'bext' chunk becomes an MBWF-file. 'bext' is not part of RF64 per se.

See also
 BWF, Broadcast Wave Format
 WAV

References
EBU Recommendation R111-2007 - Multichannel use of the BWF audio file format (MBWF)

Digital audio
Computer file formats