Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Chachipunna is a small village in the Kollam (Quilon) district of India's Kerala state with a population of approximately 1000.

Geography 

The village is situated 6 km southeast of Pathanapuram and 12 km northwest of Punalur, and it is considered a part of a bigger village, Punnala. It is surrounded by hills on north and south and a tributary of Kallada river flows through the village. It is connected by roads to Pathanapuram and Punalur. An aerial view of the village is available at Wikimapia.

History 

Ruins of an ancient Hindu temple and houses indicate that an earlier civilization existed probably 500 to 1000 years ago. According to folk stories, the people who lived here earlier were either killed by or fled away from invaders from Tamil Nadu. These invaders were known as Thee-Vetti-Kollakkar, or attackers with fire and swords.

There is also evidence of a much older civilization in the area: swords were discovered from a burial site, which was built using granite slabs, in the 1970s, and urns or  were also found in the 1980s. These discoveries can be linked to the megalithic civilization flourished in Kerala between the 10th century BC and 5th century AD.

Most of the Christian families living here migrated from places like Kozhencheri, Kumbanadu, and Thiruvalla 50 to 70 years ago. The stones (vettu-kallu) from the ruined houses of the earlier civilization were used by some of the families to build their first homes.

Demographics

The majority of the senior inhabitants are farmers; main crops are rubber, paddy (rice), coconut, and black pepper.  A good percentage of young men work in cities of North India and Middle East.  The money sent back home by these emigrants brings prosperity to the village.  Some of the problems the village faces are poverty, lack of industrial work, and alcoholism among men.

Institutions 

The village has a primary school (Marthoma School), a bank (State Bank of India), a public library

Modern Medical Clinic 
This village has a homeopathic clinic and a medical clinic -Kappithottathil Clinic & Lab.

Religions 

The villagers follow Christian, Hindu and Muslim faiths.  The village has four Churches, majority of Christians belongs to Mar Thoma Syrian Church and Pentecostal denominations, a Hindu Temple, a mosque and a Madrasa.

Small Scale Industry 

This village has a small scale industry Koopil Sawmill.

References

Villages in Kollam district
Herbert Andrew Paus (1860 – 1944) was an American illustrator who was inducted into the Society of Illustrators Hall of Fame in 2005. He was particularly associated with the magazine Popular Science, for whom he produced all the covers from mid-1927 to early 1931.

References

External links

1860 births
1944 deaths
American magazine illustrators
20th-century American artists
David Andrew Merris (born 13 October 1980) is an English semi-professional footballer who plays as a defender for Pickering Town.

Career
Born in Rotherham, South Yorkshire, Merris was a member of the youth system of hometown club Rotherham United before joining Guiseley in 1998. He joined Harrogate Town in September 1999, with whom he won the Northern Premier League First Division title in the 2001–02 season. Merris signed for Third Division club York City on 6 August 2003 following a trial. He won York's Clubman of the Year award for the 2004–05 season. Merris signed a new deal with York at the end of the 2004–05 season. He was released by York at the end of the 2005–06 season and subsequently signed for former club Harrogate on 29 June 2006. On 20 March 2008, he joined Guiseley from Harrogate for an undisclosed fee. He was released by the club in May 2012 before signing for Harrogate for the third time on 31 May. Merris joined Northern Premier League Division One North club Ossett Town as a player-coach in June 2014. and was appointed player-assistant manager in November 2014

Career statistics

Honours
Harrogate Town
Northern Premier League First Division: 2001–02

Individual
York City Clubman of the Year: 2004–05

References

External links

1980 births
Living people
Footballers from Rotherham
English men's footballers
Men's association football defenders
Rotherham United F.C. players
Guiseley A.F.C. players
Harrogate Town A.F.C. players
York City F.C. players
Ossett Town A.F.C. players
Northern Premier League players
English Football League players
National League (English football) players
Scarborough Athletic F.C. players
Sandra Mortham, also known as Sandra Barringer (born January 4, 1951), is an American political who served as the 22nd Florida Secretary of State from 1995 to 1999.

Political career 
Mortham was a City Commissioner from Largo, Florida from 1982 to 1986 also serving as Vice Mayor in 1985–86.  She was a member of the Florida House of Representatives from 1987 to 1995 and was elected Republican Leader Pro Tempore in 1990-1992 and Republican Leader for the 1993-1994 legislative sessions. Mortham was the first woman in Florida's history to be nominated to be Speaker of the House.  She was the Secretary of State of Florida from 1995 to 1999. Mortham was defeated in the 1998 Republican primary by Katherine Harris.

References 

|-

|-

1951 births
Living people
Republican Party members of the Florida House of Representatives
Politicians from Erie, Pennsylvania
Secretaries of State of Florida
Women in Florida politics
Eckerd College alumni
21st-century American women
Jorge Bedoya (24 November 1929 – 30 November 2001) was an Argentine equestrian. He competed in two events at the 1968 Summer Olympics.

References

1929 births
2001 deaths
Argentine male equestrians
Olympic equestrians for Argentina
Equestrians at the 1968 Summer Olympics
Sportspeople from Buenos Aires
Antaeotricha venatum is a moth in the family Depressariidae. It was described by August Busck in 1911. It is found in the Guianas, Bolivia and Brazil.

The wingspan is about 26 mm. The forewings are light greyish ochreous, whitish above the cell, with all veins sharply marked by black lines and with the terminal edge black. There are two black dots near the base within the dorsal edge. The hindwings are dark fuscous.

References

Moths described in 1911
venatum
Moths of South America
Peptidyl-glutamate 4-carboxylase (, vitamin K-dependent carboxylase, gamma-glutamyl carboxylase) is an enzyme with systematic name peptidyl-glutamate 4-carboxylase (2-methyl-3-phytyl-1,4-naphthoquinone-epoxidizing). This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

 peptidyl-4-carboxyglutamate + 2,3-epoxyphylloquinone + H2O  peptidyl-glutamate + CO2 + O2 + phylloquinone

The enzyme can use various vitamin-K derivatives, including menaquinone.

References

External links 
 

EC 4.1.1
Diran Chrakian (, 1875, in Constantinople, Ottoman Empire – 1921) was an Armenian poet, writer, painter and teacher, and a victim of Armenian genocide.

Biography 
Diran Chrakian (alt spelling: Tcharakian) () was educated at Berberian College of Constantinople, then finished the College of Arts, where his works were appreciated by the famous painter Hovhannes Aivazovsky. Indra worked as a teacher, wrote articles, literary researches and notes. He signed his books "Inner World" (Ներաշխարհ, essays, 1906) and "Cypress Wood" (Նոճաստան, sonnets 1908), with the pseudonym Indra (anagram of his first name).

He became a prominent member of the Seventh-day Adventist church in the Ottoman Empire, having joined the church in 1913.

After the genocide of 1915, he was forced on a 1,000 kilometre death march. He died on the banks of the river Tigris at Diyarbakır in 1921.

Notes

Sources
Ցեղին սիրտը Western Armenian poetry, Yerevan, Arevik publ., 1991, , p. 705 (biography in Armenian)
The Heritage of Armenian Literature: Volume III—From the Eighteenth Century to Modern Times, Edited by Agop J. Hacikyan, Edward S. Franchuk, Nourhan Ouzounian, and Gabriel Basmajian

1875 births
1921 deaths
20th-century Armenian poets
People who died in the Armenian genocide
Writers from Istanbul
Artists from Istanbul
Armenians from the Ottoman Empire
20th-century Armenian painters
Armenian Seventh-day Adventists
Converts to Adventism
Armenian male poets
20th-century male writers
Silver laurate is an inorganic compound, a salt of silver and lauric acid with the formula , colorless (white) crystals.

Physical properties
Silver laurate forms colorless (white) crystals of triclinic crystal system, cell parameters: 

a = 0.5517 nm, b = 3.435 nm, c = 0.4097 nm, α = 91.18°, β = 124.45°, γ = 92.90°, Z = 2.

It does not dissolve in ethanol or in diethyl ether.

References

External links
Colloidal Silver Information

Laurates
Silver compounds
Oxycodegol (also known as loxicodegol and NKTR-181) is an experimental μ-opioid receptor agonist for the treatment of pain. It has had success for back pain as an alternative to traditional opioids, which have potential for abuse. It acts more slowly on the central nervous system, reducing risk for abuse and respiratory depression.

References

Mu-opioid receptor agonists
Heterocyclic compounds with 5 rings
Nitrogen heterocycles
Oxygen heterocycles
Methoxy compounds
Experimental drugs
Joseph Boyamba (born 29 July 1996) is a German professional footballer who plays as a winger for SV Elversberg in 2. Bundesliga.

Career
Boyamba joined Waldhof Mannheim of the 3. Liga in 2020. He made his professional debut for the club in the first round of the 2020–21 DFB-Pokal on 13 September 2020, coming on as a substitute in the 63rd minute for Jan-Hendrik Marx against Bundesliga side SC Freiburg, which finished as a 2–1 home loss.

On 17 June 2022, Boyamba signed with 1860 Munich.

References

External links
 
 
 
 
 

1996 births
Living people
People from Troisdorf
Footballers from Cologne (region)
German men's footballers
Citizens of the Democratic Republic of the Congo through descent
Democratic Republic of the Congo men's footballers
German sportspeople of Democratic Republic of the Congo descent
Men's association football wingers
FC Schalke 04 II players
BSV Schwarz-Weiß Rehden players
SG Wattenscheid 09 players
Borussia Dortmund II players
SV Waldhof Mannheim players
TSV 1860 Munich players
SV Elversberg players
3. Liga players
Regionalliga players
I'll Search My Heart and Other Great Hits is a compilation album by American pop singer Johnny Mathis that was released by Columbia Records in April 1964 and gathered up five A-sides that reached the Billboard Hot 100, a corresponding B-side, and six songs that had previously been unreleased.

The album debuted on Billboard magazine's Top LPs chart the following month, in the issue dated May 9, and got as high as number 35 during its 16 weeks there.

Reception
Billboard wrote, "A most attractive blend of voice and strings on the Mathis-Columbia package. The album contains fine singing on a number of telling but off-beat tunes for which the singer is noted."

Track listing

Side one
"Starbright" (Lee Pockriss, Paul Vance) – 2:51
 rec. 4/29/59, rel. 2/15/60; Billboard Hot 100: #25 
"Every Step of the Way" (Robert Allen, Al Stillman) – 3:23
 rec. 5/31/60, rel. 5/7/63; Billboard Hot 100: #30 Easy Listening: #10 
"Wherever You Are It's Spring" (Arthur Hamilton) – 2:33 
 rec. 2/8/61; previously unreleased
"The Joy of Loving You" (Bart Howard) – 3:05
rec. 3/29/62; previously unreleased
"Each Time We Kiss" (Clyde Otis, Colin Towns) – 2:39
rec. 3/4/61; previously unreleased 
"A Clock Without Hands" (Jerry Livingston, Paul Francis Webster) – 2:58
rec. 3/29/62; previously unreleased

Side two
"I'll Search My Heart" (Allyn Ferguson, Ernie Richman, Neil Weston) – 3:05
 rec. 8/9/62, rel. 11/5/63; Billboard Hot 100: #90 
"Sooner or Later" (Thomas Garlock, Alan Jefferys) – 3:19
 rec. 8/9/62, rel. 7/30/63 Billboard Hot 100: #84
"My Favorite Dream" (Pockriss, Vance) – 2:55
rec. 10/9/61; previously unreleased
"The Best of Everything"  from The Best of Everything  (Sammy Cahn, Alfred Newman) – 2:45
 rec. 9/8/59, rel. 9/28/59 Billboard Hot 100: #62
"What to Do About Love" (Leon Carr, Vance) – 2:28
rec. 5/31/60; previously unreleased
"All the Sad Young Men" (Livingston, Webster) – 3:04
 rec. 3/29/62, rel. 11/5/63; B-side of "I'll Search My Heart"

Personnel
Johnny Mathis – vocals
Ernie Altschuler – producer (except as noted)
Al Ham – producer ("The Best of Everything", "Starbright")
Mitch Miller – producer ("Every Step of the Way")
Irving Townsend – producer ("All the Sad Young Men")
M. Harkavy – cover photographic process

References

Bibliography

 

1964 greatest hits albums
Johnny Mathis compilation albums
Columbia Records compilation albums
albums produced by Irving Townsend
albums produced by Al Ham
albums produced by Mitch Miller
RMV Scillonian was a passenger ferry built for the Isles of Scilly Steamship Company in 1925 by the Ailsa Shipbuilding Company Ltd of Troon, Scotland. She was designed to carry 400 passengers and cargo between Penzance, Cornwall, UK, to the offshore Isles of Scilly.

Formed on 26 March 1920, the Isles of Scilly Steamship Company initially operated services with the Peninnis (ex-HMS Argus), but it had soon become clear that a purpose-built, new steamer was required. During 1924 the directors of the Steamship Company began considering the purchase of a larger ship and at an Extraordinary General Meeting of Shareholders on 16 June 1925, the Directors were empowered to place the order with Ailsa Shipbuilding Company Ltd. In order to keep their yard open during the economic slump, this work was undertaken at cost, the contract price was £24,500 (equivalent to £ as of ).

The new ferry was launched on 17 November 1925 and named Scillonian  by Mrs. A. A. Dorrien-Smith of Tresco Abbey. The ship completed her maiden voyage from Troon at 11 pm on 25 January 1926 and docked at St Mary's. She made her first time-tabled, commercial trip on Thursday 2 February 1926 from St. Mary's to Penzance. It took her three and a quarter hours.

At 429 gross register tons she was considered, by some, as too big and unsuitable for local seas (the same happened when the second Scillonian went into service in 1956 and again with Scillonian III in 1977). However she proved to be a tremendous improvement and became popular over the years.

War service
The Scillonian served the Isles of Scilly in almost continual service for over 29 years, including the war years of 1939-1945, with 40,000 troop movements being recorded. She operated mainly from Newlyn, when shipping troops, and carried  degaussing gear as protection against magnetic mines. Her route out of Newlyn was to creep close to the shore, even between St Clement's Isle and Mousehole, to avoid setting off acoustic mines. On 12 August 1943 one of the St Mary's based Hurricane aircraft crashed into her masts, killing the pilot.

1951 Shipwreck 
In thick fog on 10 September 1951 the Scillonian was on her usual journey to St Mary's. Visibility that day was described by the lifeboat secretary, Trevellick Moyle as "I don’t think I have ever seen it thicker". The ship did not have radar and the captain, in poor visibility, often found his bearings by listening for the bell buoy of the Spanish Ledge, or the bugle of Vic Trenwith who would play on Peninnis Head. The captain heard neither and the Scillonian continued westward and hit the Great Wingletang Ledge on St Agnes. The fog lifted later that day to find the ship between two rocks and her bow in the air. Nine hours later, at 11 pm, she was refloated by the tide together with her own engines and a line from the lifeboat, and made her way to the harbour. The next day patched with cement and acetylene welding she was cleared by the Board of Trade as seaworthy to make the return journey to the mainland.

References

Ferries of the United Kingdom
Water transport in Cornwall
Transport in the Isles of Scilly
1925 ships
Maritime incidents in 1951
Marcel Granollers and Tommy Robredo were the defending champions but decided not to participate.

No.1 seeds Oliver Marach and Alexander Peya won the title beating František Čermák and Filip Polášek in the final, 6–3, 6–2.

Seeds

Draw

Draw

References
 Main Draw

Heineken Open - Doubles
2012 Heineken Open
Endel Rikand (9 April 1906 – 17 August 1944) was an Estonian sport shooter.

He was born in Riga. In 1926 he graduated from State Industry School ().

He began his shooting career in 1932. He won 4 medals at ISSF World Shooting Championships. He was two-times Estonian champion in different shooting disciplines. 1934–1939 he was a member of Estonian national sport shooting team.

1943–1944 he participated on Continuation War in Finland. He died in 1944 in a battle near Narva.

References

1906 births
1944 deaths
Estonian male sport shooters
Soviet military personnel killed in World War II
Sportspeople from Riga
20th-century Estonian people
Austrobuxus swainii is a rare rainforest tree in the Picrodendraceae family. It is endemic to north east New South Wales and south eastern Queensland, Australia. Occurring from the Bellinger River in the south to Tallebudgera Creek in the north. The common names are pink cherry or hairybark. The habitat is less fertile sedimentary based soils, often associated with the Coachwood, in high rainfall areas.  Listed on ROTAP, as a threatened species, with a rating of 3RCa.

Description
A medium to large tree, 40 metres tall and a trunk diameter of one metre. The trunk is not cylindrical, flanged or irregular, somewhat buttressed at the base. Bark is scaly, grey or brown. Bark sheds in irregular patches, leaving slight depressions. Small branches are slender, grey or fawn in colour. Dotted with many pale lenticels.

Leaves 7 to 14 cm long, 2 to 4 cm wide. Lanceolate in shape, opposite on the stem with around 40 small teeth on the leaf edges. Leaf stalks up to 10 mm long. Old red leaves can be seen in the canopy.

Flowers & fruit

Yellow or green flowers form on panicles from April to June. Tiny flowers 4 petalled. The panicle is around 25 mm long, forming from the forks of the leaves. The fruit is a dark brown or black capsule, around 13 mm long, with two protruding styles at the fruit's apex. The capsule splits into four parts with two glossy brown seeds, 6 mm long. Fruit mature from February to March. Fresh seed or cuttings are advised for regeneration.

References

 

Vulnerable biota of Queensland
Vulnerable flora of Australia
Flora of New South Wales
Flora of Queensland
Trees of Australia
Picrodendraceae
The 2000 SEAT Open was a women's tennis tournament played on indoor carpet courts in Kockelscheuer, Luxembourg which was part of Tier III of the 2000 WTA Tour. It was the 5th edition of the tournament and was held from 25 September until 1 October 2000. Third-seeded Jennifer Capriati won the singles title and earned $27,000 first-prize money.

Finals

Singles
 Jennifer Capriati defeated  Magdalena Maleeva, 4–6, 6–1, 6–4
 This was Capriati's first singles title of the year and the 9th of her career.

Doubles
 Alexandra Fusai /  Nathalie Tauziat defeated  Lubomira Bacheva /  Cristina Torrens Valero, 6–3, 7–6(7–0)

References

External links
 ITF tournament edition details
 Tournament draws

SEAT Luxembourg Open
Luxembourg Open
2000 in Luxembourgian tennis
Akbıyık can refer to:

 Akbıyık, Hizan
 Akbıyık, Yenişehir
The miner's cap () is part of the traditional miner's costume. It consists of a white material (linen) and served in the Middle Ages to protect the miner when descending below ground (unter Tage). Later it was replaced by the miner's hat (Fahrhut or Schachthut), from which the leather cap or helmet were developed and subsequently today's mining helmets.

See also 
 Miner's habit
Mooskappe - miner's cap from the Harz Mountains

Literature 

Caps
Miners' clothing
Ovulariopsis papayae is a plant pathogen affecting papayas.

See also 
 List of papaya diseases

References

External links 
Index Fungorum
USDA ARS Fungal Database

Fungal tree pathogens and diseases
Papaya tree diseases
Leotiomycetes
A Picture of Freedom is a children's historical novel written by Patricia C. McKissack and published by Scholastic in 1997 as part of their Dear America series.

Plot summary
The book is written in the form of a diary kept by Clotee, a young slave girl on a Virginia plantation in 1859. Clotee secretly teaches herself to read and write while fanning William, her owner's young son, during his lessons with his mother Miz Lilly. Clotee is discovered by Mr Harms, the tutor, who is actually an abolitionist working to help slaves escape via the Underground Railroad. When Clotee is given the opportunity to escape, she must decide whether to run away to freedom or stay behind to help other slaves escape.

Clotee's best friend on the plantation is a very strong girl named Spicy. Spicy desperately wants to change her name to Rose (the name her mother picked out for her), but is forced to accept the name given by her owners. Clotee later writes in Spicy's Bible, the only keepsake that Spicy has from her mother, that Spicy's name is actually Rose. Spicy is also in love with Hince, the person who Clotee calls her "brother-friend".

Clotee and Spicy are the property of "Mas' Henley," a cruel man. While Master Henley never whips or beats Clotee in the book, he does strike Spicy across the face in the final chapter. Mistress Lilly Henley is a weak, foolish woman and a disinterested mother. Clotee's mother was Lilly Henley's personal maid, but Master Henley forced his wife to sell her maid; Clotee's mother later died far from her daughter. Clotee's father is not present in the story as he drowned in the river before she was born. Mistress Lilly often tries to make Clotee her little pet, claiming that Clotee's mother was a very good friend of hers. Clotee always finds a way to decline and Lilly soon gives up, taking another housemaid under her wing and trying to turn the household servants against each other.

When Ely Harms is driven off the Henley Plantation, Clotee takes his place as a conductor on the Underground Railroad. Clotee comes up with a plan so that Mr Harms didn't get arrested. Clotee eventually runs away; we later learn that she has become a teacher. She also keeps up correspondence with William Henley, who becomes an abolitionist as well. Clotee dies at the age of 92, and the book ends with the quote from her gravestone: "Freedom is more than a word".

Adaptations
In 1997, the book was adapted for television by HBO for their Dear America miniseries. The episode starred Shadia Simmons as Clotee.

References

1997 American novels
1997 children's books
American children's novels
Children's historical novels
Fictional diaries
Novels about American slavery
Novels set in Virginia
Fiction set in 1859
Novels set in the 1850s
Books by Patricia McKissack
American novels adapted into television shows
Children's books set in Virginia
Children's books about racism
Children's books set in the 1850s
Dominique Chauvelot (born 18 June 1952) is a French former athlete who competed in the 1972 Summer Olympics and in the 1976 Summer Olympics.

References

1952 births
Living people
French male sprinters
Olympic athletes for France
Athletes (track and field) at the 1972 Summer Olympics
Athletes (track and field) at the 1976 Summer Olympics
European Athletics Championships medalists
Mediterranean Games gold medalists for France
Athletes (track and field) at the 1975 Mediterranean Games
Mediterranean Games medalists in athletics
20th-century French people
21st-century French people