Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
An hórreo is a typical granary from the northwest of the Iberian Peninsula (Asturias, Galicia, where it might be called a Galician granary, and Northern Portugal), built in wood or stone, raised from the ground (to keep rodents out) by pillars ( in Asturian, pegoyos in Cantabrian,  in Galician,  in Portuguese,  in Basque) ending in flat staddle stones (vira-ratos in Galician, mueles or tornarratos in Asturian, or zubiluzea in Basque) to prevent access by rodents. Ventilation is allowed by the slits in its walls.

Names 
In some areas, hórreos are known as horriu,  (Asturian),  (Leonese),  (Cantabrian), hórreo, paneira, canastro, piorno, cabazo (Galician), , , ,  (Portuguese), ,  ,  (Basque).

Distribution 

Hórreos are mainly found in the Northwest of Spain (Galicia and Asturias) and Northern Portugal. There are two main types of hórreo, rectangular-shaped, the more extended, usually found in Galicia and coastal areas of Asturias; and square-shaped hórreos from Asturias, León, western Cantabria and eastern Galicia.

Origins 
The oldest document containing an image of an hórreo is the Cantigas de Santa Maria by Alfonso X "El Sabio" (song CLXXXVII) from the 13th century. In this depiction, three rectangular hórreos of gothic style are illustrated.

Types 
There are several types of Asturian hórreo, according to the characteristics of the roof (thatched, tiled, slate, pitched or double pitched), the materials used for the pillars or the decoration. The oldest still standing date from the 15th century, and even nowadays they are built ex novo. There are an estimated 18,000 hórreos and paneras in Asturias, some are poorly preserved but there is a growing awareness from owners and authorities to maintain them in good shape.

The longest hórreo in Galicia is located in Carnota, A Coruña, and is 35 m long.

Other similar granary structures include Asturian paneras (basically, big hórreos with more than four pillars), cabaceiras (Galician round basketwork hórreo), trojes or  in Castile or silos.

Hórreo-like granaries in Europe 
Similar granaries were common throughout Atlantic Europe: Northwest Iberian Peninsula, France, the British Isles, Scandinavia.

There are espigueiros or canastros in northern Portugal (the most famous concentration is located in Soajo).

French Savoy has its regard, also encountered in the Swiss Valais (raccard) and the Italian Aosta Valley (rascard). Norway has its stabbur, Sweden its härbre or more precisely stolphärbre or . Hambars are found in the Balkans, and serender in northern Turkey.

Similar buildings (barns) on staddle stones are found in Southern England.

See also
 Raccard
 Hambar
 Horreum
 Corn crib

References

External links

Hórreo de Carnota
Asturian Hórreo
Galician hórreos
Horreos in English
 :es:Archivo:Santa fe navarra horreo jpg
Nice collection of images of horreos.
Large collection of images of staddle stones/pillars

Buildings and structures in Asturias
Buildings and structures in Galicia (Spain)
Buildings and structures in Cantabria
Architecture in Spain
Granaries
Food storage
Rosamond Marshall (October 17, 1902 – November 13, 1957) was an American novelist. She wrote historical romances for adult and youth readers during the 1940s and 1950s, and two of her novels, Kitty and The Bixby Girls, were made into motion pictures.

Early life 
Marshall was born Rosamond van der Zee Botsford on October 17, 1893, New York City, New York,  the daughter of Charles and Florence (née Topping Botsford).

Career 
Her first published novel in English, None But the Brave, A Story of Holland (1942), for young people, won the New York Herald Tribune Spring Book Award.

Rosamond Marshall's novels for young people were overshadowed by the success of her historical romances for adults. The first of these, Kitty, set the pattern for a continuing series of novels which had sales (in paperback reprints) ranging from a million and a half to three million by 1942.

Two of Rosamond's novels were made into motion pictures. The film, Kitty (1945), starred Ray Milland and Paulette Goddard, while All the Fine Young Cannibals (1960) was based on her book The Bixby Girls, and starred Robert Wagner, Natalie Wood, and George Hamilton.

Personal life
While in Turin, Italy she met and married an Italian, Pierro Antonio Gariazzo on December 26, 1914, and lived for a time in Rome. After divorcing Gariazzo, she married Albert Earl Marshall of New York City, USA, on August 10, 1936.

Death
In later life, Rosamond divided her time between Southern California and her Vancouver Island, Canada farm. She died on November 13, 1957.

Bibliography
Published works by Rosamond Marshall:

 (NB this has also been referred to as The Doll Master)

References

Sources
The New York Times p30 N 26’57 (Obituary)
 Current Biography 1942 page 575 which lists the following (New York Herald Tribune Books p8 My 10'42 pors Pub W 141:1768-9 My 9 '42 por)
 Current Biography 1957 page 273
Twentieth Century Authors, First supplement, Edited by Stanley J. Kunitz, Assistant editor Vineta Colby 1955 pages 645-646

1902 births
1957 deaths
20th-century American novelists
American women novelists
People from Vancouver Island
20th-century American women writers
20th-century American screenwriters
The Armenian Khachkar is a khachkar and monument dedicated to the victims of genocide, installed outside the Colorado State Capitol, in Denver. The memorial was dedicated in 2015. It was defaced in May 2020 as part of the George Floyd protests.

References

2015 establishments in Colorado
Monuments and memorials in Colorado
Outdoor sculptures in Denver
Armenian genocide memorials
Vandalized works of art in Colorado
Cape Daly () is an ice-covered promontory on the coast of Antarctica,  west of Safety Island and close southeast of the Robinson Group. It was discovered in February 1931 by the British Australian New Zealand Antarctic Research Expedition under Mawson, who named it for Senator Daly of the Australian Senate.

References 

Headlands of Mac. Robertson Land
Lies and Butterflies is the seventh studio album by the Canadian rock band Mystery, released in July 2018 on Unicorn Digital.

The studio lineup for the band remained unchanged from their previous album Delusion Rain, with the exception of the departure of keyboardist Benoît Dupuis in 2016 who was succeeded by Antoine Michaud, guitarist in the live band in 2014 and a session musician on Delusion Rain.

Production

Album title
The title of the album went through several changes before it was finally decided to call it Lies and Butterflies. The album had at least two titles before the working title of Butterfly was suggested, which was also the working title for the song "Chrysalis". Chrysalis was the next working title, and when it was decided not to name the album Chrysalis, "Butterfly" was renamed to "Chrysalis". Ultimately, the final title was suggested by drummer Jean-Sébastien Goyette and finalized the same day.

Songs
The first track "Looking for Something Else" opens with the sound of applause and cheering from an audience, which is a recording taken from the end of the band's previous live release Second Home and is intended to act as a continuation.

The fifth track on the album, "Dare to Dream" is the second song in Mystery's catalog for which St-Père does not have a writing credit, the first being "Virtual Mentality" on Theatre of the Mind written by former keyboardist Benoît Dupuis. The music on "Dare to Dream" was written by Pageau, his first writing credit on a Mystery song, with the lyrics written by Hans Raffelt and Pageau. The song was written many years prior and was one of the tracks considered for Delusion Rain but ultimately it was decided to not release the song at that time.

Guitarist Sylvain Moineau wrote the music for the sixth song on the album "Where Dreams Come Alive" and St-Père wrote the lyrics. It is the first songwriting credit for Moineau on a Mystery album.

The closing track "Chrysalis" saw its beginnings approximately twenty-five years before the release of the album when St-Père wrote the beginning and main parts of the song.

Cover art
The cover art for the album was created by photographer Julie de Waroquier and is entitled Bad News.

Release

Lies and Butterflies was released on July 14, 2018, the same day the band played in the Night of the Prog Festival in Germany. The album was released on vinyl by Polish label Oskar Records, who previously released Mystery's The World is a Game and Delusion Rain on vinyl.

The album reached number 12 on the Official Charts Official Independent Album Breakers Chart Top 20 and number 25 on the Official Rock & Metal Albums Chart Top 40 for the week of August 24 through August 30, 2018.

Track listing

Personnel
 Jean Pageau - vocals, keyboards, flute
 Michel St-Père - electric and acoustic guitars, keyboards
 François Fournier - bass guitar, Taurus pedals, keyboards
 Sylvain Moineau - guitars, keyboards
 Jean-Sébastien Goyette - drums
 Antoine Michaud - keyboards

Release information
CD - Unicorn Digital - UNCR-5120 - 2018
Vinyl - Oskar - 008/009LP - 2018

References

2018 albums
Mystery (band) albums
Symphonic rock albums
Hard rock albums by Canadian artists
Donald L. Horowitz (born 1939) is James B. Duke Professor of Law and Political Science at Duke Law School and Duke University in Durham, North Carolina, United States.

He earned his PhD from Harvard University in 1968 and also holds degrees from Syracuse University. He is a specialist in the study of ethnic conflict and author of the books Ethnic Groups in Conflict (University of California Press, 1985), A Democratic South Africa? Constitutional Engineering in a Divided Society (University of California Press, 1991), The Deadly Ethnic Riot (University of California Press, 2001) and Constitutional Change and Democracy in Indonesia (Cambridge University Press, 2013). Writing about Ethnic Groups in Conflict, political scientist Ashutosh Varshney states that it "was a seminal text", and that: "For the first time in scholarly history, a book on ethnic conflict covered a whole variety of topics, ranging from concepts and definitions to those spheres of institutional politics (party politics, military politics, affirmative action) in which the power of ethnicity had become obvious and could no longer be ignored".

Horowitz has acted as a consultant on the problems of divided societies and on policies to reduce ethnic conflict in  locations including Russia, Romania, Nigeria, Tatarstan and Northern Ireland. In 2006, he was appointed to Secretary of State's Advisory Committee on Democracy Promotion.

Prior to his appointment at Duke, Horowitz was employed as a lawyer at the Department of Justice and undertook research at the Harvard Center for International Affairs, the Woodrow Wilson Center, the Brookings Institution and the Smithsonian Institution. He is a fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. He is awarded a 2013 Berlin Prize Fellowship at the American Academy in Berlin.

References

External links
Donald Horowitz's official homepage at Duke University

Duke University faculty
Duke University School of Law faculty
Harvard University alumni
Living people
American political scientists
Jewish American social scientists
Syracuse University alumni
1939 births
Scholars of nationalism
Academic staff of Reichman University
Academic staff of Central European University
Reagan-Fascell Democracy Fellows
Ludwig Knaus (5 October 1829  – 7 December 1910) was a German genre painter of the younger 7 Düsseldorf school of painting.

Biography
He was born at Wiesbaden and studied from 1845 to 1852 under Sohn and Schadow in Düsseldorf.  His early works, like The Gamblers in the Düsseldorf Gallery, are in the manner of that school, being dark and heavy in color. This deficiency was remedied by study at Paris, whither he went in 1852 and enrolled as a pupil of Thomas Couture.  In 1853 his Morning after the Kermess received the second gold Medal of the Salon and made him a celebrated painter. Except for a year's study in Italy he remained in Paris until 1860.

His chief works of this period include The Golden Wedding, The Baptism, and The Promenade, purchased for the Luxembourg.  From 1861 to 1866 he practiced at Berlin, producing such works as Boys Playing Cards, Looking for a Bride (Wiesbaden Museum), and His Highness on His Travels.  The next eight years of his life saw the production of much of his best work, including The Children's Festival (Nation Gallery, Berlin), In Great Distress, and The Village Prince. From 1874 to 1883 he was professor at the Royal Prussian Academy, Berlin, continuing to reside in that city until his death.

Among the most important works of his last period were:  The Holy Family and The Road to Ruin, both painted in 1876 and now in the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York; Behind the Curtain (1880), Dresden Gallery; The Rag Baby (1880) and A Village Festival (1881), both in the Vanderbilt collection, Metropolitan Museum, New York; and A Duel.  During his last period Knaus also painted a series of “Idyls,” with nudes in a rather classical style, of which an important example is in the Wiesbaden Museum.

The most famous examples of his portraits, which are genre in character, are those of the scientist Helmholtz and the historian Mommsen, both in the National Gallery, Berlin.  Among his many distinctions were the great gold medal of the Berlin Exhibition of 1861 and the grand medal of honor at the Paris Exposition of 1867. Many of his works are represented at the Museum Wiesbaden.

He was a member of the Berlin, Munich, and many other academies; an Officer of the Legion of Honor and a Knight of the Prussian Order Pour le Mérite. Possibly, his most famous work is Girl in a Field (1857). Engravings of his works were especially popular among the German peasantry.

Notes

References
Pietsch, Künstlermonographien (Bielefeld, 1896)
Pietsch, in Die Kunst unserer Zeit, volume xiii (Munich, 1902)
Pietsch, Berlin Photographic Society album

External links

A photographic album of Ludwig Knaus paintings from The Metropolitan Museum of Art Libraries
Ludwig Knaus' Cats

Painters from Berlin
19th-century German painters
19th-century German male artists
German male painters
20th-century German painters
20th-century German male artists
German genre painters
Officers of the Legion of Honour
Recipients of the Pour le Mérite (civil class)
1829 births
1910 deaths
Academic staff of the Prussian Academy of Arts
Honorary Members of the Royal Academy
Düsseldorf school of painting
The 2018 NCAA Division I Men's Lacrosse Championship weekend was the 48th annual single-elimination tournament to determine the national championship for National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I men's college lacrosse.

Seventeen teams competed in the tournament, based upon their performance during the regular season. For nine teams, entry into the tournament was by means of a conference tournament automatic qualifier and/or play in, while for eight teams at-large selection was determined by the NCAA selection committee.

Yale controlled the tournament finals from start to finish, though Duke kept the game suspenseful to the end. This was Yale’s first NCAA lacrosse title and second title overall. Yale's Ben Reeves tied Eamon McEneaney’s 1977 record for most points in an NCAA tournament with 25 points. McEneaney set the record in three tournament games. This was the sixth national championship game for Duke since 2005.

Teams

Bracket

Media coverage

Radio
Westwood One provided nationwide radio coverage of the semifinals and championship. It was once again streamed online at westwoodsports.com, through TuneIn, and on SiriusXM. Dave Ryan, Mark Dixon and Jason Horowitz provided the call for Westwood One.

Television
Every game of the 2018 Men's Lacrosse Championship was broadcast on the ESPN Networks (ESPN3- Opening Round,  ESPNU- First Round and Quarterfinals,  ESPN2- Semifinals and National Championship).

Broadcast Assignments
Opening Round
Andy Helwig & Sean Sharman - Buffalo, NY
First Round
Jay Alter & Ryan Boyle- New Haven, CT
Booker Corrigan & Mark Dixon- College Park, MD
Mike Corey & Don Zimmerman- Durham, NC
John Brickley & Matt Ward- South Bend, IN
Chris Cotter, Paul Carcaterra, & Ric Beardsley (Syracuse only)- Albany and Syracuse, NY
Anish Shroff & Quint Kessenich- Baltimore, MD
Quarterfinals, Semifinals, & National Championship
Anish Shroff, Quint Kessenich, & Paul Carcaterra

References

NCAA Division I men's lacrosse tournament
NCAA Division I Men's Lacrosse Championship
 
NCAA Division I Men's Lacrosse Championship
NCAA Division I Men's Lacrosse Championship
Lacrosse in Massachusetts
Sports competitions in Foxborough, Massachusetts
John Joseph Wilkes,  (born 12 July 1936) is a British archaeologist and academic. He is Emeritus Yates Professor of Greek and Roman Archaeology at University College London.

Early life and education
Wilkes was born on 12 July 1936 in Reigate, Surrey, England. He was educated at King Henry VIII School, Coventry, then an all-boys private school in Coventry, and at Harrow County School for Boys, an all-boys state grammar school in Harrow, London. He studied Ancient History and Archaeology at University College London, graduating with a Bachelor of Arts (BA) degree. He went on to study at St Cuthbert's Society, Durham University, from which he received his Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) degree.

Academic career
From 1961 to 1963, Wilkes was a research fellow at the University of Birmingham. He moved to the University of Manchester where he was an assistant lecturer in history and archaeology from 1963 to 1964. He then returned the University of Birmingham as Lecturer in Roman History and Archaeology. He was promoted to senior lecturer in 1971.

In 1974, he returned to University College London where he had studied for his undergraduate degree. He joined the Institute of Archaeology as Professor of the Archaeology of the Roman Provinces.  In 1992, he was appointed Yates Professor of Greek and Roman Archaeology. He retired from the university in 2001. He is currently Emeritus Yates Professor of Greek and Roman Archaeology at the university.

In addition to his university lecturing and research, he has held a number of external positions. He was Chairman of the Faculty of Archaeology, History and Letters at the British School at Rome between 1979 and 1983. He was editor of the academic journal Britannia from 1980 to 1984. From 1982 to 1985, he served as president of the London and Middlesex Archaeological Society.

Honours
Wilkes was elected Fellow of the Society of Antiquaries of London (FSA) on 9 January 1969. He was elected Fellow of the British Academy (FBA) in 1986. He is an Honorary Vice-President of the Society for the Promotion of Roman Studies, and Honorary President of the Association for Roman Archaeology.

Selected works

References

1936 births
Living people
Fellows of the British Academy
Fellows of the Society of Antiquaries of London
Alumni of University College London
Alumni of St Cuthbert's Society, Durham
Academics of the University of Birmingham
Academics of the University of Manchester
Academics of University College London
People from Reigate
People educated at Harrow High School
People educated at King Henry VIII School, Coventry
Riḍwān (or Riswan, ), is an angel in Islam, who guards the gates of heaven. His name is absent in the Quran and early tafsir, named by Ibn Hisham Ismāʿīl instead, he namely appears in later reports and Mi'raj narration. Ridwan also plays an important role as the guardian of heaven in the Qisas Al-Anbiya, here he must prevent Iblis from entering the keep of Adam, but was tricked by a serpent, who concealed Iblis in his mouth, carrying him past the guardian. His name probably developed from the Quranic term riḍwan. However, in the Quranic usage, it does not refer to an angel.

See also 
 List of angels in theology
 Gadreel
 Maalik
 Răzvan
 Rizvan
 Ridvan

References

Angels in Islam
Individual angels
Jannah
Ahmed Assiri (; born November 14, 1991) is a Saudi Arabian footballer, who plays for Al-Riyadh as a defender.

Career
On 20 May 2019, Assiri joined Al-Taawoun.

On 7 January 2022, Assiri joined Al-Faisaly.

On 7 August 2023, Assiri joined Al-Riyadh.

Honours
Al Ittihad
King Cup (1): 2013
Crown Prince Cup (1): 2016–17
King Cup of Champions: 2017–18

References

Saudi Arabian men's footballers
1991 births
Living people
Al-Ittihad Club (Jeddah) players
Al Taawoun FC players
Al Faisaly FC players
Al-Riyadh SC players
Saudi Arabia men's international footballers
Footballers from Jeddah
Saudi Pro League players
Saudi First Division League players
Men's association football defenders
Kiru is a Local Government Area in Kano State, Nigeria. Its headquarters are in the town of Kiru.

It has an area of 927 km and a population of 264,781 based on the census conducted in 2006.

The postal code of the area is 711.

References

Local Government Areas in Kano State
Vladimir Pogačić (23 September 1919 – 13 September 1999) was a Yugoslav film director.

Education
Before World War II, Pogačić studied art history at the University of Zagreb Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences. In the late 1940s he enrolled at the Belgrade Film School.

Between 1945 and 1947 he worked as a screenwriter and director at Radio Zagreb (present-day Croatian Radio) and as a director at the Zagreb student theatre, where he directed a local production of Señora Carrar's Rifles in 1947, the first-ever work by Bertolt Brecht staged in Yugoslavia).

Filmmaking career
Pogačić's filmmaking career began in 1949 with The Factory Story (Serbo-Croat: Priča o fabrici), after which he went on to become one of the most prolific Yugoslav film authors of the 1950s. He directed several landmark films of Yugoslav cinema: The Last Day (Poslednji dan, 1951), which is considered the first Yugoslav spy film; Legends of Anika (Anikina vremena, 1954), a film based on Ivo Andrić's story, which was the first Yugoslav film distributed in the United States, and Big and Small (Veliki i mali, 1956), which was the first Yugoslav feature film to win an international prize, as it won Pogačić the Best Director award at the 1957 Karlovy Vary International Film Festival. In addition, his 1953 film Perfidy was screened at the 1953 Cannes Film Festival in the international competition program.

From 1954 to 1981, Pogačić was the director of the Yugoslav Film Archive. He also served as president of the International Federation of Film Archives (FIAF) and vice-president of the International Council for Film Television and Audiovisual Communication (IFTC), the film division of UNESCO, from 1972 to 1979. Pogačić later worked as a lecturer at the University of Belgrade Faculty of Drama Arts and was editor of the influential Yugoslav film magazine Film danas (English: Film Today).

Filmography
The Factory Story (Priča o fabrici, 1949)
The Last Day (Poslednji dan, 1951)
Perfidy (Nevjera, 1953; based on a play by Ivo Vojnović)
Legends of Anika (Anikina vremena, 1954; based on a story by Ivo Andrić)
Big and Small (Veliki i mali, 1956)
Saturday Night (Subotom uveče, 1957)
Alone (Sam, 1959)
Heaven Without Love (Pukotina raja, 1959)
Carolinе (Karolina Riječka, 1961; based on a comedy play by Drago Gervais)
The Man in the Photograph (Čovjek s fotografije, 1963)

References

External links

Vladimir Pogačić biography at Filmski-Programi.hr 
Vladimir Pogačić biography at Film.hr 

Croatian film directors
Serbian film directors
People from Karlovac
Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, University of Zagreb alumni
1919 births
1999 deaths
Yugoslav film directors
Wojnowice  () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Krzanowice, within Racibórz County, Silesian Voivodeship, in southern Poland, close to the Czech border. It lies approximately  north-east of Krzanowice,  south-west of Racibórz, and  west of the regional capital Katowice.

The village has a population of 1,100.

Notable residents
 Otto Höhne (1895-1969), Luftwaffe officer

Gallery

References 

Wojnowice