Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
America is a ghost town in southeastern McCurtain County, Oklahoma, United States.  It was located 7 miles southeast of Haworth.  The town was named after America Stewart, wife of Tom Stewart, a local resident.

History
America grew around a sawmill built by William Spencer and his three brothers in 1907. The Spencer family built 40 houses to lease to sawmill workers,  and by 1910 there were 200 people living in America. In 1911, after all the timber had been cut, Spencer opened a cotton gin and general store and became a cotton buyer.  Cotton grown on the cleared land was shipped out by the Arkansas and Choctaw Railway (a predecessor of the Frisco) that ran through the town.  After cotton production declined in the 1920s, most residents moved out. The cotton gin closed in 1933, around the time when the Great Depression was at its worst.  Buck and Blanche Barrow, associates of Bonnie & Clyde were married in America on July 3, 1931. The post office, established since July 24, 1903, was disestablished on February 15, 1944. 
  The general store closed the next year, completing the decline.

Today, part of the former townsite of America is in the Ouachita National Forest. Only two old houses and a railroad marker remain.

References

Ghost towns in Oklahoma
Populated places in McCurtain County, Oklahoma
Morrison Mann MacBride (August 20, 1877  June 5, 1938) was a politician in Ontario, Canada. He was a member of the Legislative Assembly of Ontario who represented the riding of Brant South from 1919 to 1926 and the riding of Brantford from 1934 to 1938. He served in the cabinet of Mitchell Hepburn. He entered politics as a member of the Labour party. From 1934 to 1937 he served as an Independent and from 1937 to 1938 he was a member of the Liberal party.

Background
Born in White Lake, Ontario in 1877 to Archibald MacBride and Janet Strang. MacBride was educated nearby in Arnprior. He was the nephew of John Ferguson, who represented Renfrew South from 1887 to 1900, and was also related to Richard McBride, a former Premier of British Columbia.

He was married to Louisa Elizabeth Hoff in 1899. He learned the printing trade and reported for the Ottawa Free Press.

In 1900, MacBride went to Brantford to play with its lacrosse team until 1903. From 1904 to 1905, he worked in the composing room of the Winnipeg Free Press, and in 1908 he returned to Brantford to set up a printing company there.

MacBride was also a poet (in a style similar to that of Edgar Guest), having published many poems over the years through various media, and his works were collated and published in several volumes after his death.

Politics
MacBride was elected as an alderman in Brantford in 1917 and went on to become mayor four separate times, from 1918 to 1920, in 1925, from 1933 to 1934 and from 1936 to 1937. Always active in pursuing economic opportunities for his city, he once met Herbert Fisk Johnson, Sr. on a train, and convinced him to set up the Canadian head office of S. C. Johnson & Son in Brantford.

He represented Brant South in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario from 1919 to 1926 as a Labour member. MacBride broke with the United Farmers of Ontario-Independent Labour Party coalition that took power following the election after the Labour contingent voted to nominate Walter Rollo rather than MacBride for the position of Minister of Labour. MacBride, however, argued that his departure from the caucus was due to its acquiescence to the United Farmers in the selection of cabinet members. MacBride remained a Labour MLA but sat in the Opposition benches and ran for re-election as a  Conservative-Labour candidate in 1923. After his second term in the legislature ended in 1926, he did not run for re-election and was appointed Supervisor of Highways by the Conservative provincial government of Howard Ferguson.

He returned to the legislature in the 1934 provincial election, representing Brantford from 1934 to 1938 as an Independent Liberal member. He served as Minister of Labour in the provincial cabinet from 1937 to 1938. He died in Brantford in 1938, while still in office.

Cabinet positions

References

External links 
 

1877 births
1938 deaths
Labour MPPs in Ontario
Ontario Liberal Party MPPs
Members of the Executive Council of Ontario
Mayors of Brantford
People from Renfrew County
Clausidium is a genus of copepods that have been found in subtopical to temperate coastal areas along the Pacific, Atlantic and Gulf coasts of North America, the Pacific and Atlantic Coasts of South America, the Atlantic and Mediterranean coasts of Europe, the Atlantic coast of Africa, and the coast of India.

All of the known species occur on the bodies of mud shrimp (a.k.a. ghost shrimp) of the families Callianassidae and Upogebiidae, or from water collected from their burrows.  Clausidium adhere tenaciously to the host, moving easily over the surface, appendages and into the gill chamber.  They are occasionally observed swimming free of the host; however, this behavior is uncommon. The relationship between Clausidium and its host has not been definitively characterized, but may be commensalism.

The adult male is much smaller than the adult female and is usually found firmly grasping the anal segment of the female.

Morphologically the genus is very homogeneous.  The unique identifying features seem correlated with the two behaviors of adhesion to the host and the male prehension on the female.  The endopod of leg 1 is thick and modified with suckers.  Leg 1 of the female also has a distinct large blade-like seta.  Partial suckers are on the endopods of legs 2 through 4.  Folds and projections on the anal segment of the female apparently complement the structure of the male maxilliped.

Clausidium contains the following species:
Clausidium apodiformis (Philippi, 1839)
Clausidium californiense C. B. Wilson, 1935
Clausidium caudatum (Say, 1818)
Clausidium chelatum Pillai, 1959
Clausidium dissimile C. B. Wilson, 1921
Clausidium rodriguesi Kihara, and Rocha 2013
Clausidium saldanhae Kensley, 1974
Clausidium searsi C. B. Wilson, 1937
Clausidium senegalense Humes, 1957
Clausidium tenax Humes, 1949
Clausidium testudo Kossmann, 1867
Clausidium travancorense Pillai, 1959
Clausidium vancouverense (Haddon, 1912)

References

Poecilostomatoida
The Manjara River (also spelled Manjara in Maharashtra or Manjeera) is a tributary of the river Godavari. It passes through the states of Maharashtra, Karnataka and Telangana. It originates in the Balaghat range of hills near the Ahmednagar district at an altitude of 823 metres (2,700 ft) and empties into the Godavari River. It has a total catchment area of . This river is one of the Triveni Sangam.

Description 
The river's origin is near the Gavalwadi village of the Beed district. The river flows from the northern boundaries of the Osmanabad district, cutting across the Latur district, goes to the Bidar district and finally Telangana. It flows on the Balaghat plateau along with its tributaries: Terna, Tawarja and Gharni. The other three tributaries of Manjara are Manyad, Teru and Lendi which flow on the northern plains.

The river, in the first two thirds of its length generally flows from west to east, until the Sangareddy town in Telangana, little northerly to which it changes its course and flows north. The final stretch of the river forms the border between Maharashtra to the west and Telangana to the east. The Manjira River, along with the Haridra River merges with the Godavari River at the border, with Dharmabad of Maharashtra, westerly and Kandakurthi south-easterly in Telangana. This Triveni Sangam is sacred for Hindus.

Tributaries 

 Terna River: This is the main tributary of Manjara which flows on the southern boundary of the Ausa Taluka.
 Manyad: This river takes its origin at Dharmapuri in Beed district and flows through the Ahmadpur Taluka in Latur district.
 Lendi: The river has its origin in Udgir Taluka and flowing through the Ahmadpur Taluka joins the Tiru river in Nanded district.
 Gharni: The river has its origin near Wadval and flows through Chakur Taluka.
 Tawarja: Tawarja originates near Murud in Latur Taluka and joins the Manjara river at Shivani on the Latur-Ausa boundary.

Buildings 
Morgi is a village with a population of 1015. It is located in Medak state on the boundary between Karnataka and Telangana with the river Manjeera separating them. The Manjira is the major water source here for the villagers. Farming is the major occupation and it is also a deer reservoir area.

The Singur Dam on Manjra River in Medak District is the main drinking water source for the Medak and Nizamabad districts as well as the adjoining twin cities of Hyderabad and Secunderabad. The river also serves for Bidar.

The Nizam Sagar Dam was constructed across the Manjra River between Achampeta and Banjapalle villages of the Nizamabad district in Telangana, India.

Environment 
In the late 20th and early 21st centuries the upper reaches of the Manjira in Maharashtra suffered environmental degradation which increased run-off, as opposed to ground water recharge, and increased erosion and silting.

References

Rivers of Telangana
Rivers of Karnataka
Rivers of Maharashtra
Tributaries of the Godavari River
Soraya Aracena is a anthropologist and curator from the Dominican Republic, who specialises in the religious and cultural practices of black Caribbean communities. In additional to her research she has also founded cultural festivals and an ethnographic video archive.

Biography 
Aracena obtained first studied communication at undergraduate level. She graduated from the MA in Studies of the Greater Antilles from the Centre for Advanced Studies of Puerto Rico and the Caribbean in 1997. In 1990 she worked as part of the team curating Dominican and Haitian artefacts for the creation of the collection of the Museum of the Americas. In 1994 she founded Los Festivales Anthropológicos de Cultura Afroamericanas (The Anthropological Festivals of Afro-American Cultures), which sort to enhance understanding and showcase the importance of black culture in hispanophone Caribbean countries. She also established the Chango Prieto online video library, which records and archives ethnographic material relating to the Dominican Republic.

Known for her research on the black cultural practices in the country, on particular work on Dominican Gagá and its history, Aracena has also worked on traditions associated with St Michael. She was also worked on the role of culinary traditions in diasporic communities. She is also an expert on the history of merengue. Research collaborators have included Jose Francisco Alegria, with whom she undertook field work which led to publication on voodoo in the Dominican Republic. She has been outspoken on the need for greater recognition of the archaeologist Fernando Morbán Laucer's work in Dominican archaeology, especially at the Cueva de las Maravillas National Park.

In 2022 she was a member of the judging panel for the National Carnival Parade. In the same year she advocated for the establishment of a specialist college to teach carnival practices, including textile art.

Selected works 

 Aracena, Soraya. "Cuentos folklóricos dominicanos." Cuadernos de Letra Gráfica• núm (2009).
 Aracena, Soraya. Los inmigrantes norteamericanos de Samaná. Helvetas Asociación Suiza para la Cooperación Internacional, 2000.
 Aracena, Soraya. Apuntes sobre la negritud en República Dominicana. Helvetas, 1999.

References

External links 

 Soraya Aracena invita a la sexta edición de “Afrodescendientes hoy” (interview)

Date of birth missing (living people)
Dominican Republic women anthropologists
Women curators
Dominican Republic academics
Dominican Republic writers
Dominican Republic women
Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people
V Laltanpuia (born 20 September 1985) is an Indian professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Aizawl in the I-League on loan from Mizoram Police.

Career
Born in Mizoram, Laltanpuia has played for United Sikkim in the I-League 2nd Division before joining Aizawl for their second division campaign. After helping Aizawl gain promotion to the I-League he left the club to join Mizoram Police of the Mizoram Premier League. He captained the side in the league. While playing for Mizoram Police, Laltanpuia represented his state of Mizoram in the Santosh Trophy in 2012, 2013, 2014, and 2016. He was part of the Mizoram squad to win their first ever Santosh Trophy when they defeated Railways in the final 3–0.

Aizawl (loan)
On 31 December 2016, before the 2016–17 I-League season, it was announced that Laltanpuia would be loaned back to his old club, Aizawl, for the campaign. He made his debut back for the club on 4 February 2017 against Mohun Bagan. He started the match and played 79 minutes as Aizawl were defeated 3–2.

Career statistics

References

1985 births
Living people
Indian men's footballers
Aizawl FC players
Men's association football midfielders
Footballers from Mizoram
I-League 2nd Division players
Mizoram Premier League players
I-League players
Central Fife was a parliamentary constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom from February 1974 until 2005, when it was largely replaced by the new Glenrothes constituency, with a small portion joining the expanded North East Fife.

It elected one Member of Parliament (MP), using the first-past-the-post voting system.

Boundaries

1974–1983
The burghs of Cowdenbeath, Leslie, Lochgelly, and Markinch, the districts of Glenrothes and Lochgelly, and the electoral divisions of Markinch North and Markinch South in the district of Kirkcaldy.

1983–1997
The Kirkcaldy District electoral divisions of: 
 
 Denbeath/Aberhill
 Mountfleurie/Methilhill/Methil North
 Leven
 Kennoway/Windygates
 Leslie/Markinch Star
 Auchmuty/Woodside
 Pitteuchar/Stenton/Balgonie
 South Parks/Rimbleton
 Southwood/Caskieberran

1997–2005
The Kirkcaldy District electoral divisions of: 
 
 Methil, Denbeath and Muiredge
 Methilhill and Mountfleurie
 Leven
 Kennoway and Windygates
 Markinch, Pitcoudie and Star
 Auchmuty, Woodside and Coaltown of Balgonie
 Pitleuchar and Stenton
 Rimbleton and South Parks
 Glenwood and Newcastle
 Leslie and Collydean

Members of Parliament

Elections

Elections of the 1970s

Elections of the 1980s

Elections of the 1990s

Elections of the 2000s

References 

Historic parliamentary constituencies in Scotland (Westminster)
Constituencies of the Parliament of the United Kingdom established in 1974
Constituencies of the Parliament of the United Kingdom disestablished in 2005
Politics of Fife
Pathamudayam () is a 1985 Indian Malayalam-language action thriller film directed by J. Sasikumar and written by S. L. Puram Sadanandan. It is a remake of the 1976 Hindi film Kalicharan, and the film stars Mohanlal, Urvashi, M. G. Soman and T. G. Ravi; Mohanlal played dual roles (for the first time in a film) as Sub-Inspector Jayamohan and Vikraman. The film features music composed by Darsan Raman.This film is considered to be one of the first blockbusters of Mohanlal.

Plot
Menon is supposedly an honest rich man and a clean-hearted guy. However all this is a facade as he is a terror called LION in the world of crime. He is the man under whom black-marketing, smuggling and robberies flourish. No one has an idea about his evil deeds. Not even his close friend IG B. G. Menon. Menon is very worried at the sorry state of affairs in the city and state.

The government requests to bring back Inspector Jayamohan to the city as he is an honest and fearless cop. Jayamohan comes to town and starts cracking on the criminals with an iron hand. Jayamohan is the son of IG Menon and is a widower who has two small children.  After making substantial raids, Jayamohan learns that Lion C. Menon is a corrupt man and a demon for the society. He plans to spill the beans in front of everyone, but is killed by Lion C. Menon's men. Before dying, he keeps a typical clue for the police to nab the criminal, but nobody is able to understand what the clue says.

Menon is heartbroken and he loses hope in life. Due to a friend he learns that there is a ferocious prisoner Vikraman in a jail who resembles Jayamohan. Menon visits him, but finds him a beastly figure. Still in an attempt to trace the criminal, he gets him released and takes him to a hill station where he attempts to transform him. But Vikrman is a tough nut to crack. However, after some time it is Jayamohan's sister-in-law who wins the heart of the fugitive.

Vikrman was in prison as he had murdered the people who had raped his lover. He was still in search of the main culprit Bhadran. Vikrman makes peace with Menon and slowly but steadily transforms into a police inspector. He manages to win the heart of Valsala and even the kids of Jayamohan accept him as their father. He finds the truth behind Jayamohan's murder and brings Lion C. Menon to the hands of law. In the process, he manages to win friends like Rahim and eliminate his old enemy Bhadran.

Cast
 
Mohanlal as Sub-Inspector Jayamohan and Vikraman (dual role)
Urvashi as Valsala 
M. G. Soman as B. G. Menon 
T. G. Ravi as Lion C. Menon 
Balan K. Nair as Rahim 
K. P. A. C. Azeez as Gopinath 
Poojappura Ravi as Kuttan Pillai 
Aranmula Ponnamma as B. G. Menon's sister 
Chitra as Amminikutty 
Unnimary as Sarada 
C. I. Paul as Bhadran

Soundtrack
The film features songs composed by Darsan Raman and background score by K. J. Joy.

The film was a commercial success

References

External links
  
 

1985 films
1980s Malayalam-language films
Malayalam remakes of Hindi films
Indian action thriller films
Fictional portrayals of the Kerala Police
Films directed by J. Sasikumar
Djibo is a common masculine name in Muslim countries, and is a diminutive form of Djibril (alternatively Djibrilla, Jibrīl, Jibrīlla, Jibril, Jibreel or Jabrilæ (جبريل, جبرائيل, , , or ), the Arabic name for Gabriel.  In English the equivalent name is Gabe.

Notable people named Djibo
 Djibo Bakary was a socialist politician and important figure in the independence movement of Niger.
 Djibo Leyti Kâ is a Senegalese politician and the Secretary-General of the Union for Democratic Renewal (URD).

As a surname
Martine Djibo, Ivorian educator and politician
Sitthixay Sacpraseuth (born 15 March 1959) is a former Laotian sprinter who competed in the men's 100m competition at the 1992 Summer Olympics. He recorded a 12.02, not enough to qualify for the next round past the heats. His personal best is 11.37, set in 1982. In the 1980 Summer Olympics, he ran in the 200m, timed at 24.28.

References

External links
 

1959 births
Living people
Laotian male sprinters
Athletes (track and field) at the 1980 Summer Olympics
Athletes (track and field) at the 1992 Summer Olympics
Olympic athletes for Laos
John Beke, 1st Baron Beke (d.1303/4) of Eresby in the parish of Spilsby, Lincolnshire, was a baron.

Origins
He was the eldest son and heir of Walter II Beke, of Eresby, by his wife Eve de Grey, a niece of Walter de Gray (d.1255), Archbishop of York and Lord Chancellor. Walter II was a son of Henry Beke, "weak of understanding", who nevertheless "found a well born and richly dowered bride", Alice de Multon, sister of Thomas de Multon. Henry Beke was a son of Walter I Beke (fl.12th.c), a prominent Anglo-Flemish landholder, by his wife Agnes FitzPinco, daughter and heiress of Hugh FitzPinco, lord of the manor of Eresby.

John Beke died in 1303/04, "when any Barony created by the writ of 1295 would be held, by modern doctrine, to have fallen into abeyance."

Sources

Beke, T., FSA, Observations on the Pedigree of the Family of Beke of Eresby, in the County of Lincoln, published in Collectanea Topographica et Genealogica, Vol.4, pp. 331–345

References

1304 deaths
Barons in the Peerage of England
"Finer Things" is a 2008 hip hop single by DJ Felli Fel. It features Kanye West, Jermaine Dupri, Fabolous, and Ne-Yo.

Release
"Finer Things" was originally released as a song by Cyssero featuring Kanye West and Ne-Yo, as part of Cyssero's 2007 mixtape The 2nd Coming. When released as a single by DJ Felli Fel featuring Kanye West, Jermaine Dupri, Fabolous and Ne-Yo, it managed to chart at number 1 on the US Billboard Bubbling Under Hot 100.

Track listing
CD single (US)
 "Finer Things" (Clean) – 4:11
 "Finer Things" (Dirty) – 4:11
 "Finer Things" (Instrumental) – 4:11

Digital download (US)
 "Finer Things" – 4:11

Charts

References

2008 singles
2008 songs
DJ Felli Fel songs
Kanye West songs
Jermaine Dupri songs
Fabolous songs
Ne-Yo songs
So So Def Recordings singles
Songs written by Jermaine Dupri
Songs written by Fabolous
Songs written by Ne-Yo
Songs written by Kanye West
Ridgebury may refer to:

Ridgebury Township, Pennsylvania, township in Pennsylvania, USA
Ridgebury, Connecticut, village in Connecticut, USA
Ridgebury, New York, hamlet in Wawayanda, New York, USA
Echecrates () was a Thessalian military officer of Ptolemy Philopator in the Fourth Syrian War with Antiochus the Great in 219 BC.  Echecrates was employed in the levying of troops and their arrangement into separate companies. He was entrusted with the command of the Greek forces in Ptolemy's pay, and of all the mercenary cavalry. According to Polybius, he did good service in the war, especially at the Battle of Raphia in 217 BC.

He is also known for kidnapping a young maiden serving as the oracle at Delphi, causing oracles serving thereafter to be older women who instead dressed youthfully.

References

Hellenistic Thessalians
Ptolemaic generals
3rd-century BC Greek people
Ancient Thessalian generals
Lobster stew is found in a variety of cuisines. Two famous versions are Menorcan caldera de llagosta and Maine lobster stew.

Spain
There is a variety of Catalan lobster stews.

Perhaps the most famous is the Menorcan caldera de llagosta  (Catalan). Lobster is added to a sofrito, onions, tomatoes, garlic and parsley and boiled, and is eaten with thin slices of bread. It is a signature dish of Menorca, and even the monarchy of Spain has been known to travel to Menorca to enjoy it. 

This dish is only available during spring and summer, because the local lobsters are protected and can only be captured between March and August.

A very similar recipe which also includes saffron, green peppers, wine and brandy can be called langosta a la catalana. Another recipe involves a sauce of lobster blood and chocolate.

New England
Lobster stew, along with the lobster roll, is one of the most popular lobster dishes in Maine. It is similar to New England clam chowder in that it is based on milk. Unlike most Maine lobster dishes, it uses shelled lobster meat.

See also

 List of fish and seafood soups
 List of seafood dishes

References

Spanish soups and stews
Culture of Menorca
Catalan cuisine
New England cuisine
Lobster dishes
Thomas N. Soffron (December 10, 1907 – February 21, 2004) was the clam digger and restaurateur who created the fried clam strip. He was also a singer and guitarist, member of the Talambekos Mandolinata band.

Biography
He was born on December 10, 1907, and he was an immigrant from Greece with his three brothers and a sister: Virginia Soffron, George N. Soffron (1907–1990), Stephen N. Soffron (1919–1995) and Peter Soffron (1913–1984).

Together they owned the Soffron Brothers Clam Company in Ipswich, Massachusetts, which started in 1938.

They arranged an exclusive deal to provide their clam strips to the Howard Johnson's restaurant chain which were sold under the tradename "Tender-sweet Fried Clams".

There is an anecdote that "Soffron was a picky eater and did not care for the clam’s belly. He only ate the strip from the large clam, which he could sanitize." In 1961 they were charged with tax evasion.

He was married to Sophia Economis.

References

1907 births
2004 deaths
American restaurateurs
People from Ipswich, Massachusetts
Guitarists from Massachusetts
20th-century guitarists
Greek emigrants to the United States
Syllepte argillosa is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Christian Guillermet in 1996. It is found on Réunion in the Indian Ocean.

References

Moths described in 1996
argillosa
Moths of Africa