Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Chemical free or chemical-free is a term used in marketing to imply that a product is safe, healthy or environmentally friendly because it only contains natural ingredients. From a literal perspective, the term is a misnomer, as all substances and objects are composed entirely of chemicals and energy. The term chemical is roughly a synonym for matter, and all substances, such as water and air, are chemicals.

Chemical free in advertising to indicate that a product is free of synthetic chemicals, and the tolerance of its use in this fashion by the United Kingdom's Advertising Standards Authority has been the subject of criticism.

A study of understandings of the term chemical among American undergraduates by chemist Gayle Nicoll in 1997 noted that "People may hold both a scientific and layman's definition of a chemical without linking the two together in any way. They may or may not consciously distinguish that the term 'chemical' has different connotations depending on the situation."

See also
 Appeal to nature
 Chemophobia

References

Marketing techniques
Chemistry
Kalu Michael (born November 11, 2000) is a Nigerian professional footballer, who currently plays for  Al-Hawija SC in the Iraq Division One.

Career

Wau Salaam FC
Kalu Michael started his football career after moving to South Sudan to live with an uncle. He was 15 when he was scouted and signed by Wau Salaam FC. After 1 year he was promoted to the first team, where he won 1 South Sudan Football Championship and 2 South Sudan National Cup. He was also voted the best defender at the 2016 South Sudan National Cup at age 16.

Jazeera SC
In 2018 after his 18th birthday he signed for Jazeera Sports Club a newly promoted Somali First Division team and helped them to a 6th position finish, retaining their Somali First Division status for the 2019/2020 season.
On the 2nd of January 2019 Kalu was awarded with the Fair Play Award at the Somali Football Awards for the 2018/2019 season

ACS Hayableh
On 29 October 2020, Kalu was unveiled by ACS Hayableh on a 1-year contract, making him the 4th foreign player on their roster.

Samarra SC
After an incredible season with ACS Hayableh, Kalu was offered a 2-year contract extension but rather he chose to move to Iraqi Premier League newly promoted side Samarra SC

Ghaz Al-Shamal
After Terminating his contract with Samarra SC in January because non payment of salary, Kalu Joined an Iraq Division One Side Ghaz Al-Shamal for the remaining of the 2021-2022 Season

Honours

Club
Al-Salam FC
 South Sudan Football Championship: 2017
 South Sudan National Cup: 2016, 2017

Individual
 Best Defender Zone 2: South Sudan National Cup: 2016
 Fair Play Award: Somali Football Awards 2019

References 

Category:Al-Salam FC players

2000 births
Men's association football forwards
Nigerian men's footballers
Nigerian expatriate men's footballers
Living people
People from Okrika
Isabelle Cristina Retamiro Cruz (born December 21, 1997) is a Brazilian artistic gymnast. She participated at the 2014 World Artistic Gymnastics Championships in Nanning, China.

References

1997 births
Living people
Brazilian female artistic gymnasts
South American Games gold medalists for Brazil
South American Games silver medalists for Brazil
South American Games medalists in gymnastics
Competitors at the 2014 South American Games
Sportspeople from Rio de Janeiro (city)
21st-century Brazilian women
21st-century Brazilian people
Dactylioglypha tonica is a moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Thailand, Japan, Malaysia, Taiwan, Sri Lanka and Australia.

The wingspan is about 12 mm. The forewings are fuscous with a deep blackish-purple triangular apical spot. The hindwings are dark fuscous.

The species has a unique relationship with fungi that cover the cocoon. The fungi have antibacterial properties and could protect pupae from bacterial infections.

References

Moths described in 1909
Olethreutini
Moths of Japan
The year 1607 in science and technology involved some significant events.

Astronomy
 Johannes Kepler records the appearance and motion of a comet, later to be known as Comet Halley.

Medicine
 Giovanni Antonio Magini defends the use of astrology in medicine in his De astrologica ratione (published in Venice).

Technology
 Howitzers are invented, by a Frenchman.

Zoology
 Edward Topsell's bestiary The Historie of Foure-Footed Beasts is published in London by William Jaggard.

Births
 between 31 October and 6 December – Pierre de Fermat, French mathematician (d. 1665)

Deaths
 6 January – Guidobaldo del Monte, Italian mathematician (born 1545)
 28 June – Domenico Fontana, Italian architect (born 1543)
 22 August – Bartholomew Gosnold, English explorer and privateer (born 1572)
 Georg Bartisch, German physician and ophthalmologist (born 1535)

References

 
17th century in science
1600s in science
The 1950 East Tennessee State Buccaneers football team was an American football team that represented East Tennessee State College (ETSC)—now known as East Tennessee State University—as a member of the Smoky Mountain Conference and the Volunteer State Athletic Conference (VSAC) during the 1950 college football season. Led by fourth-year head coach Loyd Roberts, the Buccaneers compiled an overall a record of 3–5–1, with marks of 1–2–1 against Smoky Mountain opponents and 0–1–1 in VSAC play. This was the program's first losing record under Roberts and the first losing season since 1941. The team's co-captains were Mark Sutherland and Bob "Snake" Evans. The 1950 squad beat local rival . They also tied  in the final meeting between the two rivals as Milligan dropped football after the season. One of the few bright spots of the year was the transfer of Hal Morrison from Tennessee, as he became a record-setting target over the next three seasons. This was the first Buccaneer football team to receive athletic scholarships after the players had gone on strike the previous year.

Schedule

References

East Tennessee State
East Tennessee State
East Tennessee State Buccaneers football seasons
East Tennessee State Buccaneers football
The economy of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) combines the economies of 57 member states. 53 are predominantly Muslim states. , the combined GDP (nominal) of 49 Muslim majority countries was US$5.7 trillion. , they contributed 8% of the world's total. Those 57 OIC countries have a combined GDP (at Purchasing power parity; PPP) of US$22.149 trillion. The largest economic country based on total PPP and Nominal GDP is Indonesia. The richest country on the basis of GDP per capita at PPP is United Arab Emirates. On basis of per capita GDP, Qatar is richest country with incomes exceeding US$133,357 per capita. According to a report by Salam Standard, the GDP impact of the world’s Muslim tourism sector exceeded $138 billion in 2015, generating 4.3 million jobs and contributing more than $18 billion in tax revenue.

Statistics
 
*Observer nations in italic

Economic Growth for 5 years (GDP)

See also
 List of Organisation of Islamic Cooperation member states by population
 List of Organisation of Islamic Cooperation member states by GDP (PPP)
 List of Organisation of Islamic Cooperation member states by exports
 List of Organisation of Islamic Cooperation member states by imports
 Middle East economic integration
 Economy of the Arab League
 Economy of the European Union

Notes

References

External links

Statistical, Economic and Social Research and Training Centre for Islamic Countries
Islamic Development Bank

Organisation of Islamic Cooperation
Islamic economics
The Saint Petersburg 1895–96 chess tournament was one of the strongest chess tournaments of the 19th century.

The first half of the tournament began on December 13, 1895 and the second half began on January 4, 1896.

The top five finishers at the Hastings 1895 chess tournament were invited: Harry Nelson Pillsbury, Mikhail Chigorin, Emanuel Lasker, Siegbert Tarrasch and William Steinitz. Lasker was World Chess Champion and Steinitz had been world champion before losing the championship to Lasker in 1894. 

Tarrasch declined his invitation due to work commitments (he was a doctor), so the other four players played a 6-round round-robin.

Pillsbury took an early lead, and at the halfway point the scores were: Pillsbury 6½, Lasker 5½, Steinitz 4½, Chigorin 1½. However Pillsbury collapsed in form halfway through the tournament, for reasons which have been widely speculated. Garry Kasparov has suggested that, had Pillsbury won the tournament, he could well have forced a world championship match against Lasker.

In the end Lasker won, with Steinitz second. This allowed Steinitz to raise support for a World Championship rematch between Lasker and Steinitz in 1897, which Lasker won.

Crosstable

References

Chess competitions
Chess in Russia
1895 in chess
1896 in chess
SS Smith Victory was a Victory ship cargo ship built for the U.S. Maritime Commission during the final months of World War II. She was converted to be a troop ship.

Victory built in Maryland
Smith Victory under Maritime Commission contract by Bethlehem Fairfield Shipyard, Inc., Baltimore, Maryland; laid down on 11 April 1945, launched on 24 May 1945, sponsored by Elizabeth Cutter Morrow of Smith College, christened on  May 24, 1945, completed=22 June 1945 and delivered to her operator, Eastern SS Company.
Smith Victory is named after Smith College, a private liberal arts women's college in Northampton, Massachusetts. It was chartered in 1871 by Sophia Smith and opened in 1875.

Service

SS Smith Victory was christened on  May 24, 1945, by Elizabeth Cutter Morrow, before sliding into the Patapsco River near Baltimore, Maryland. Smith Victory was named after Smith College. The Smith Victory was built by the Bethlehem-Fairfield Shipyard. The Bethlehem-Fairfield Shipyard employed 47,000 people. Smith Victory could carry 10,800 tons of supplies or 1,500 troops at a top speed of 15 knots. Smith Victory was converted to a troopship and used to bring troops home as part of Operation Magic Carpet. Smith Victory was operated by (Eastern SS Company. The ship ran a daily newsletter called the Sea Breeze to entertain the troops on the trip. The Smith Victory returned about 7,000 troops. In 1946 she was laid up in the Hudson River Reserve Fleet. In 1947 Smith Victory was sold to Compana Argentina de Nav. Dodero in Buenos Aires, Argentina and renamed the SS Buenos Aires. Passenger living space was added to the ship. She served as a both a cargo and passenger ship until 1968. In 1961 she was sold to the Empresa Lineas Maritimas Argentinas in Buenos Aires. In 1963 she was sold to Southwind Shipping Corporation of Liberia and renamed SS Fairwind. On February 11, 1968, she ran aground on the Grand Bahama Banks, near Andros Island. She was a total loss and was towed to Bilbao, Spain and scrapped.

See also 
 
 
 List of Victory ships
 Liberty ship
 Type C1 ship
 Type C2 ship
 Type C3 ship

References

Victory ships
Ships built in Baltimore
1945 ships
World War II merchant ships of the United States
Keith Fraser (born 4 February 1968) is a Scottish-born skier who represented Swaziland (as a naturalised citizen of that country) at the 1992 Winter Olympics in Albertville, France. He competed in three events: Slalom, where he failed to finish the first run; Giant slalom, where he came 63rd (starting No.98 from 131 skiers) ; and Super-G, finishing 79th (out of 118 skiers). So far, he is the only athlete to have represented Swaziland in the Winter Olympic Games.

Keith, known locally as "Swaz" now works as a part-time ski instructor / trainer at Vail in Colorado, USA.  He also serves as an instructor examiner with the Rocky Mountain Division of PSIA, the national association of instructors in the USA.

Keith, a graduate of George Watsons College and later Heriot-Watt University also works as a Civil Engineer.

External links
Sports-Reference.com
GS Result
Super G result
Vail, CO
PSIA

1968 births
Living people
Swazi male alpine skiers
Scottish male alpine skiers
Alpine skiers at the 1992 Winter Olympics
Olympic alpine skiers for Eswatini
Waterford Kamhlaba alumni
People educated at a United World College
Alumni of Heriot-Watt University
Daniel or Dan Greenberg may refer to:

Dan Greenberg (born 1965), American politician and Republican member of the Arkansas House of Representatives
Daniel Greenberg (educator) (1934–2021), columnist and educator
Daniel Greenberg (game designer), role-playing and video game designer
Daniel S. Greenberg (1931–2020), American editor, author, and science journalist
Daniel Greenberg (lawyer) (born 1965), British Parliamentary Commissioner for Standards
Daniel Greenberg, Israeli model married to singer Eyal Golan

See also
Dan Greenburg (born 1936), American author
B. Senguttuvan (21 May 1956 – 19 August 2021) was an Indian politician and Member of Parliament elected from Tamil Nadu. He was elected to the 16th Lok Sabha from Vellore constituency as an Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (ADMK) candidate in 2014 election, defeating A. C. Shanmugam by a margin of 59,393 votes, to become the second ADMK candidate to win from the Vellore constituency after a gap of 30 years. He was an advocate, who enrolled himself as a lawyer in 1983. He served as Vellore district's Government Pleader from 2001 to 2006 and as the Public Prosecutor from 2011 to 2014, until he resigned the post to contest the 2014 general election. Both these periods were those of ADMK's regime in Tamil Nadu.

He has been a member of the ADMK from his student days at the Madras Law College in 1980, and as of 2014 he was the joint secretary of the AIADMK advocates’ wing in the district. He has authored books on the Code of Civil Procedure, Dishonouring of Cheques, Industrial Disputes Act and Sexual Offences Against Women and Children. He was born in Sengunthar Kaikola Mudaliyar family.

Senguttuvan died in 2021.

References 

All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam politicians
1956 births
2021 deaths
India MPs 2014–2019
Lok Sabha members from Tamil Nadu
People from Vellore district
Elektrosignal Plant () is a company based in Novosibirsk, Russia.

The Elektrosignal plant was moved to its current location during World War II. A producer of radio equipment for the military, it was also producing "Izumrud" television sets for the civil economy by 1966. The plant currently continues to produce television sets and also makes aircraft radio communications equipment.

References

External links
 Official website

Electronics companies of Russia
Manufacturing companies based in Novosibirsk
Oktyabrsky District, Novosibirsk
Electronics companies of the Soviet Union
Defence companies of the Soviet Union
Ministry of Radio Industry (Soviet Union)
Daviesia benthamii is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the west of Western Australia. It is an erect, bushy shrub with scattered, cylindrical, sharply pointed phyllodes, and yellow-orange and reddish-brown flowers.

Description
Daviesia benthamii is an erect, bushy shrub that typically grows to a height of  and has smooth, rigid branchlets. Its leaves are reduced to scattered, cylindrical, sharply-pointed phyllodes,  long and  wide. The flowers are arranged in groups of up to five in leaf axils on a peduncle  long, each flower on a pedicel  long with oblong bracts  long at the base. The sepals are  long, the standard petal yellow with a red base and about  long, the wings orange-yellow with dull brown markings and  long, the keel dull red and about  long. Flowering occurs from July to September and the fruit is a flattened broadly egg-shaped or triangular pod  long.

Taxonomy and naming
Daviesia benthamii was first formally described in 1844 by Carl Meissner in Lehmann's Plantae Preissianae from specimens collected at the Swan River by James Drummond. The specific epithet (benthamii) honours George Bentham.

Distribution and habitat
This species of pea grows in mallee, woodland and shrubland and occurs from the Ningaloo Coast to the Darling Range in the south to Merredin in the east, in the Avon Wheatbelt, Carnarvon, Coolgardie, Esperance Plains, Geraldton Sandplains, Jarrah Forest, Mallee, Swan Coastal Plain and Yalgoo biogeographic regions in the west of Western Australia.

Conservation status
Daviesia benthamii is classified as "not threatened" by the Government of Western Australia Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions.

References

benthamii
Eudicots of Western Australia
Plants described in 1844
Taxa named by Carl Meissner
Perfect Alibi is a 1995 American crime film directed by Kevin Meyer and starring Teri Garr and Hector Elizondo. It is based on the 1990 novel Where's Mommy Now? by Rochelle Majer Krich.

Plot
An adulterous husband and a homicidal French nanny seek to murder his rich wife for her money. The wife's best friend and a police detective attempt to bring the culprits to justice.

During the film's conclusion, the nanny attempts to poison her opponent's hot cocoa. However, the woman apparently switches the drinks, which gradually leads to the truth being revealed.

References

External links

1995 films
1995 crime films
Films based on American novels
Adultery in films
Uxoricide in fiction
1990s English-language films
American crime films
1990s American films
is a former Nippon Professional Baseball pitcher.

References 

1967 births
Brother Elephants players
Chiba Lotte Marines players
Hanshin Tigers players
Japanese expatriate baseball players in Taiwan
Japanese expatriate baseball players in the United States
Living people
Managers of baseball teams in Japan
Nippon Professional Baseball pitchers
San Jose Bees players
Seibu Lions players
Baseball people from Wakayama Prefecture
Sportspeople from Wakayama (city)
Who are the Guilty is a report published by political scientist Rajni Kothari of Delhi-based organisation People's Union For Civil Liberties and Gobinda Mukhoty of People's Union for Democratic Rights. 
The report was issued in November 1984 after conducting investigations into widespread murder, looting and rioting during the 1984 Sikh genocide.

External links
http://www.sacw.net/aii/WhoaretheGuilty.html Who are the guilty] Old link had died.
Who are the guilty  on People's Union For Civil Liberties
Who are the guilty - scanned copy of the second edition issued in December 1984

1984 anti-Sikh riots
1984 documents
The Electoral district of Clayton is a former electoral district of the Victorian Legislative Assembly. It was named for the Melbourne suburb of Clayton, and also includes Clarinda, Notting Hill as well as parts of surrounding suburbs.

It was created by the redistribution that abolished malapportionment in the Victorian Legislative Assembly prior to the 1985 election, and was always a safe Labor seat. Clayton was abolished in 2014 following a redistribution of Victoria's electoral boundaries. Much of Clayton's territory is in the new district of Clarinda.

Members for Clayton

Election results

See also
 Parliaments of the Australian states and territories
 List of members of the Victorian Legislative Assembly

References

External links
 Electorate profile: Clayton District, Victorian Electoral Commission

1985 establishments in Australia
2014 disestablishments in Australia
Former electoral districts of Victoria (state)
Sarpedon was the name of several figures in Greek mythology.

Sarpedon may also refer to:

Places
 Sarpedon (Cilicia), a town of ancient Cilicia, now in Turkey
 Sarpedon, the ancient name of the Turkish village of Burunucu
 Sarpedon, the island home of Medusa according to Hesiod

Scientific
 2223 Sarpedon, an asteroid that shares the same orbit around the Sun as the planet Jupiter 
 Graphium sarpedon, a species of swallowtail butterfly found in South Asia, Southeast Asia, and Australia

Ships 
 , various ships of the Royal Navy
 SS Sarpedon (1923), a cargo liner of the Blue Funnel Line
 USS Sarpedon (ARB-7), an Aristaeus-class battle damage repair ship

Other uses
 Sarpedon Krater, alternative name for the Euphronios Krater, an ancient Greek terra cotta vase
 Sarpedon, a character in the television series Charmed
 Sarpedon, the childhood teacher of Cato the Younger

See also
 SS Sarpedon
An annual award for Best Achievement in Music - Original Score is presented by the Academy of Canadian Cinema and Television to the best Canadian original score for the previous year. Prior to 2012, the award was presented as part of the Genie Awards; since 2012 it has been presented as part of the expanded Canadian Screen Awards.

1970s

1980s

1990s

2000s

2010s

2020s

See also
 Prix Iris for Best Original Music

References

Film awards for best score
 
Original Score
Behringen is a former municipality in the Wartburgkreis district of Thuringia, Germany. Since 1 December 2007, it is part of the municipality Hörselberg-Hainich.

Former municipalities in Thuringia
The Malayan mountain spiny rat (Maxomys inas) is a species of rodent in the family Muridae.
It is found only in Malaysia.

References

Rats of Asia
Maxomys
Endemic fauna of Malaysia
Rodents of Malaysia
Mammals described in 1906
Taxa named by J. Lewis Bonhote
Taxonomy articles created by Polbot
Jenna Lê is an American poet and medical doctor. A Minnesota-born daughter of Vietnam War refugees, Lê grew up outside Minneapolis and earned her B.A. in Mathematics from Harvard University and her M.D. from Columbia University. She lives and works in New York City.

She is the author of two full-length collections of poems, Six Rivers (NYQ Books, 2011), which was a Small Press Distribution Poetry Bestseller, and A History of the Cetacean American Diaspora (Indolent Books, 2018; first edition: Anchor & Plume Press, 2016), which won Second Place in the 2017 Elgin Awards. Her poetry, fiction, essays, book criticism, and poetry translations have been published widely.  Her book Six Rivers reflects on four actual rivers the Perfume, Mississippi, Charles and Hudson, and two conceptual ones, the Aorta and the Styx. Other poems draw parallels between the experience of migratory animals and human migrants.  A reviewer in the Minneapolis Star Tribune wrote that, "her work reminds us why poetry can be so exciting -- not because it shows us the world as we already know it, but because it takes the world we already know and makes it strange and new."

Le has been a Minnetonka Review Editor's Prize winner, a two-time Alpha Omega Alpha Pharos Poetry Competition winner, a William Carlos Williams Poetry Competition finalist, a Michael E. DeBakey Poetry Award finalist, a Pamet River Prize semifinalist, a four-time Pushcart Prize nominee, a Best of the Net nominee, and a Rhysling Award nominee. Since 2014 (after her Pharos Poetry Competition wins), Le has also served on the editorial board of The Pharos, the journal of the Alpha Omega Alpha Medical Honor Society.

References

External links

 ACR Bulletin
 Anchor & Plume Press
 andreablythe.com
 Lantern Review
 The Millions (mutual interview with novelist Laura Goode; re: spelling bees)
 Newtown Literary
 The Science Fiction and Fantasy Poetry Association blog
 www.stephaniehan.com‘s “Woman Warrior” feature
 The Southampton Review

Vietnamese women writers
Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people
Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons alumni
American physicians
People from Minnesota
American women poets
Harvard University alumni
21st-century American women physicians
21st-century American physicians
21st-century Vietnamese women writers
21st-century Vietnamese poets
21st-century American women writers
21st-century Vietnamese physicians
Even the River Runs is the debut studio album by American country music artist Joel Crouse. It was released on August 19, 2014 via Show Dog-Universal Music. The album includes the singles "If You Want Some", "Why God Made Love Songs" and "Don't Tell Me".

Critical reception
A review at amazon.com said that Even the River Runs is a remearkable 10-song collection that highlights Crouse's prowess as had a hand in writing every song on the project.

Track listing

Chart performance

References

2014 debut albums
Joel Crouse albums
Show Dog-Universal Music albums