Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Adalberto Garelli (July 10, 1886 - January 13, 1968) was an Italian engineer and entrepreneur who patented a gearbox and a Split-single engine. Garelli founded the motorcycle company Garelli Motorcycles in 1919.

Education
Garelli graduated from college with a degree in engineering in 1909.

Business career
After graduating with an engineering degree in 1909, Garelli went to work for Fiat. Garelli left Fiat in 1911 when they did not express interest in his ideas for a 2 stroke motor. Between 1911 and 1919 Garelli worked for several motorcycle companies: Bianchi and Stucchi. During this time Garelli patented a 3 speed gearbox and a 2 stroke 2 cylinder engine.

From 1911-1914, Garelli patented a split single engine which used a single connecting rod and long wrist pin which passed through both pistons. He produced a  split-single motorcycle engine for road use and racing from 1918-1926.

By 1919 Garelli started his own motorcycle engine company named Garelli. In the 1960's and 1980's Garelli's motorcycle company won many awards for long distance and Grand Prix motorcycle racing.

Honors
From 1930-1933 Garelli was the President of the Italian Cycling Federation.

References 

Engineers from Turin
1886 births
1968 deaths
Italian inventors
Italian motorcycle designers
Italian company founders
20th-century Italian engineers
Bianchi (company)
Fiat people
"San Er Yi" (; English: "Three Two One") is a song by Chinese singer Aoxuan Lee and Japanese singer Kasumi Aizawa. The songs describe young people who transcend the border, and relationship, above friends less than lovers. The song was released on December 25, 2018.

Writing and production 
The song's production started as early as 2018.In order to achieve the desired effect, Aoxuan Lee repeatedly discussed with the arranger several times. Since the lyrics contain two main languages, discussing with the author of the word and working on Chinese translation, both of them have their opinions about the song. The two people in the Chinese and Japanese interlaced scenes played super normally, and completed the recording and shooting of the entire song in advance. The most touching thing is the female singer's patience in English and Japanese pronunciation over and over again, and the friendly support of Aoxuan Lee in Chinese pronunciation.

Appraise 
"San Er Yi" is a song composed by Aoxuan Lee and sung with the new generation of female singers in Japan. Invited to Japan EXILE Royal Team to produce. The rhythm of the whole song is cheerful, hierarchical, and gradually progressive, so that the overbearing style is filled with a kind of "Ao-style gentleness" that can capture people's hearts.The unique voice of Aoxuan Lee makes the whole song bright and vivid, as if he is sending you the invitation of love, please step into the whirlpool of his dreams step by step. In the chase of our life and love, it seems that everyone has a set of principles that they are accustomed to. Sometimes they worry too much, sometimes they don't let it go, and what I have to do is to break this set of rules with my uniqueness. To be your domineering but the most gentle opponent, self-confidence is my discouragement, let me occupy your heart and become the superior, just because I have already determined that you will belong to me.

Personnel 
Momo Fuji (Japanese) – lyrics assistant

Aoxuan Lee / Mao-sheng Wang (Chinese) – arranger, backing vocal arranger

Aoxuan Lee / Aizawa (Japanese) – backing vocals

Okokouchi Kota (Japanese) – recording engineer

Okokouchi Kota (Japanese) – mixing engineer

Yamamoto Mayo (Japanese) – mixing assistant engineer

References

External links 
 Aoxuan Lee's Office Facebook 
 Aoxuan Lee's Instagram 
 Aoxuan Lee's Weibo

2018 singles
2018 songs
The MicA RNA (also known as SraD) is a small non-coding RNA that was discovered in E. coli during a large scale screen. Expression of SraD is highly abundant in stationary phase, but low levels could be detected in exponentially growing cells as well.

Function 
This RNA binds the Hfq protein and regulates levels of gene expression by an antisense mechanism. It is known to target the OmpA gene in E. coli and occludes the ribosome binding site. Under conditions of envelope stress, micA transcription is induced. MicA, RybB RNA and MicL RNA transcription is under the control of the sigma factor sigma(E). In E.coli, SraD also interacts in cis and trans with the mRNA species, luxS, ompA and phoP, respectively. This observation describes MicA to be the first known sRNA to carry out antisense regulation in both structural configurations. MicA is known to interact with the mRNA encoding the quorum sensing synthase homolog, LuxS  in E.coli and both RNAs are processed by the double stranded RNA endonuclease, RNase III.  Based on its conservation, this is presumably the case in close relatives and may serve as a long elusive link between envelope stress and quorum sensing.

The PhoPQ two-component system is repressed by MicA.
The RNA presumably pairs with the ribosomal binding site of phoP mRNA, thereby inhibiting translation.
This links micA to cellular processes such as Mg(2+) transport, virulence, LPS modifications and resistance to antimicrobial peptides.

In S. typhimurium MicA has been shown to be involved in biofilm formation. It is observed that the luxS mutant biofilm formation process is found to be dependent on MicA in cases where the gene's coding region is deleted, however, it is still not known to what extent MicA is involved in this mechanism. 

Site directed mutagenesis has been used to construct mutated forms of MicA forms in order to investigate the RNA determinants important to its stability and function.  Each 'domain' investigated ( 5′linear domain, the structured region with two stem-loops, the A/U-rich sequence and the 3′ poly(U) tail) was altered without affecting the overall secondary structure of MicA however, each 'domain' was found to have a different impact on stability and the ability of MicA to regulate its multiple targets.

References

Further reading

External links 
 

Non-coding RNA
Rockbridge is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in eastern Good Hope Township, Hocking County, Ohio, United States. It has a post office with the ZIP code 43149.  It is located at the interchange of U.S. Route 33 and State Route 374, between Logan and Lancaster. As of the 2020 census the population of the CDP was 160.

Demographics

History
A post office called Rockbridge has been in operation since 1863. The community is named after a natural bridge that is located to the east in the Rockbridge State Nature Preserve. The bridge is formed of sandstone and stretches more than  long and  wide over a ravine on a small tributary of the Hocking River.

References

Census-designated places in Hocking County, Ohio
Census-designated places in Ohio
The NZSA Waitangi Day Literary Honours are awarded each year to one or more New Zealand writers. They are an initiative of the New Zealand Society of Authors (Pen NZ Inc) Te Puni Kaituhi o Aotearoa and were first given out in 2014.

History 
The NZSA Waitangi Day Literary Honours are an annual award made by the Board of the New Zealand Society of Authors (Pen NZ Inc) Te Puni Kaituhi o Aotearoa (NZSA) after a call for nominations from NZSA members. They are given to one or more candidates to celebrate and acknowledge literary success, especially on the international stage.

This Award, first given out in 2014, is described by NZSA Past-President Kyle Mewburn as “the only literary award bestowed by peers”. 2016 Recipient Anna Smaill said that “It’s a real honour to be recognised in this way by the NZSA” and Selina Tusitala Marsh said in 2017, “Fa’afetai tele lava for this lovely acknowledgment.” Ashleigh Young said in 2018, “I can’t express how much it means to be given such an acknowledgement.”  

The Awards are announced each year on or around Waitangi Day.

List of winners by year 
2014: Damien Wilkins, Owen Marshall, Ted Dawe, Martin Edmond

2015: Eleanor Catton, Phillip Mann, Anthony McCarten

2016: Anna Smaill, Paul Cleave

2017: Selina Tusitala Marsh

2018: Ashleigh Young

2019: Lani Wendt Young and Liam McIlvanney

2020:  Rachael King and  Lee Murray

2022: Laura Jean McKay

See also 

 List of New Zealand literary awards

External links 

 NZSA Waitangi Day Literary Honours on the New Zealand Society of Authors (NZSA) website, with a list of prize winners.

References 

New Zealand literary awards
The men's discus throw at the 2017 World Championships in Athletics will be held at the Olympic Stadium on .

Summary
The first throw of the final was a personal best by American Mason Finley, 67.07 metres. It only held the lead for two throwers until Andrius Gudžius threw 67.52 metres. Those held up through the round. At the start of the second round, Finley added almost another metre to his personal best, throwing 68.03 metres. The next thrower, world leader Daniel Ståhl went better throwing 69.19 metres. The next thrower was Gudžius, who edged two centimetres further with a 69.21 metres. Those three throws at the start of the second round were the medals. No other athlete came within two metres of Finley for bronze.

Records
Before the competition records were as follows:

No records were set at the competition.

Qualification standard
The standard to qualify automatically for entry was 65.00 metres.

Schedule
The event schedule, in local time (UTC+1), was as follows:

Results

Qualification
The qualification round took place on 4 August, in 2 groups, with Group A starting at 19:20 and Group B starting at 20:49.  attaining a mark of at least 64.50 metres ( Q ) or at least the 12 best performers ( q ) qualified for the final. The overall results were as follows:

Final
The final took place on 5 August at 19:27. The results were as follows:

References

Discus throw
Discus throw at the World Athletics Championships
2017 in men's athletics
Distocupes is a monotypic genus of beetles in the family Cupedidae, the reticulated beetles. It contains the single species Distocupes varians. It is endemic to eastern Australia, including Tasmania. It is about 12 millimeters long and dark brown to black in color with a coat of lighter scales. Little is known about its biology.

References

External links

Monotypic Archostemata genera
Beetles of Australia
Cupedidae
This is a list of notable events in Latin music (i.e. Spanish- and Portuguese-speaking music from Latin America, Europe, and the United States) that took place in 2011.

Bands formed 
Pablo Alborán
Max Capote
3Ball MTY
Natalia Jiménez
Dulce María
El Bebeto y su Banda Patria Chica
Monchy & Nathalia
Loisaidas
Henry Santos

Bands reformed

Bands disbanded

Bands on hiatus

Events
January 8 — Billboard revamps the methodology for the Latin Rhythm Airplay chart to only track Latin rhythm songs from Spanish-language radio stations in the United States. Previously, the Latin Rhythm Airplay chart ranked the most-played songs on Latin rhythm radio stations regardless of genre.
November 10 — The 12th Annual Latin Grammy Awards are held at the Mandalay Bay Events Center in Las Vegas, Nevada.
Calle 13 breaks the record for the most awarded artist in a single ceremony with nine wins including Record of the Year and Song of the Year for "Latinoamérica" and Album of the Year for Entren Los Que Quieran.
Sie7e wins Best New Artist.
Colombian singer Shakira was honored as the Latin Recording Academy Person of the Year

Number-ones albums and singles by country
List of Hot 100 number-one singles of 2011 (Brazil)
List of number-one albums of 2011 (Mexico)
List of number-one albums of 2011 (Portugal)
List of number-one albums of 2011 (Spain)
List of number-one singles of 2011 (Spain)
List of number-one Billboard Latin Albums from the 2010s
List of number-one Billboard Top Latin Songs of 2011

Awards
2011 Premio Lo Nuestro
2011 Billboard Latin Music Awards
2011 Latin Grammy Awards
2011 Tejano Music Awards

Albums released

First quarter

January

February

March

Second quarter

April

May

June

Third quarter

July

August

September

Fourth quarter

October

November

December

Unknown

Best-selling records

Best-selling albums
The following is a list of the top 10 best-selling Latin albums in the United States in 2011, according to Billboard.

Best-performing songs
The following is a list of the top 10 best-performing Latin songs in the United States in 2011, according to Billboard.

Deaths
January 24 – Francisco Mata, 78, Venezuelan folk singer and composer.
February 25 – Eneas Perdomo, 80, Venezuelan folk singer.
March 26 – Lula Côrtes, 61, Brazilian musician (Paêbirú), throat cancer
May 7 – Johnny Albino, 93, Puerto Rican bolero singer, heart attack.
July 9 – Facundo Cabral, 74, Argentine singer and songwriter, shot.
July 14 – Antonio Prieto, 85, Chilean singer and actor, cardiac arrest.
July 26 – Joe Arroyo, 55, Colombian singer.
August 10 – Moraíto Chico II, 54, Spanish musician, cancer.

References 

 
Latin music by year
An innocence commission is a legal commission set up by a government for post-conviction review of cases, to try to ensure that wrongful convictions do not stand and that no innocent person is executed.

History

In November 2002 Chief Justice I. Beverly Lake Jr. of the North Carolina State Supreme Court established the Criminal Justice Study Commission following several highly publicized exoneration cases in the state. It reviewed police and prosecution procedures for factors that contributed to wrongful convictions. The group recommended reforms, including changes to the procedure for gaining eyewitness testimony. This resulted in a change to state law.

As a result of recommendations of the Justice Study, in 2006 the North Carolina legislature passed a bill to establish a state independent Innocence Inquiry Commission, signed into law by Governor Mike Easley. It was the first U.S. state to do so. The Innocence Commission was developed to review credible post-conviction cases in which the defendants and their advocates claim wrongful conviction; it started operating in 2007 and has exonerated 10 people as of March 2017.

The commission was authorized after some high-profile convictions were overturned. These cases had generated considerable controversy and the exonerations were damaging to trust in the criminal justice system even before their convictions were overturned.

Although several states have created commissions to examine causes of and remedies for wrongful convictions., The North Carolina Innocence Inquiry Commission is the only one of its kind to date in the United States.

The law is modeled after one that established the Innocence Network of the United Kingdom.

Process

North Carolina
Claimants can apply directly to the commission, and others may refer cases. If a claimant meets certain statutory criteria, including having new, credible, and verifiable evidence of factual innocence, commission staff will investigate the case and may present the case to The eight-member commission to determine whether there is sufficient evidence to have the case reviewed by a three-judge panel for a decision on exoneration.

Appointment Process

North Carolina
The eight Commission members are appointed by the chief justice of the state Supreme Court and chief judge of the state Court of Appeals.

Other solutions
 Creation of panels to review and improve legal process

References

External links
  "Rules and Procedures of NC Innocence Inquiry Commission", NC Innocence Inquiry Commission 
 Innocence Network UK
 Easley signs innocence commission into N.C. law, Charlotte Observer
 Injustice victims given new chance
 "Injustice network to be launched", BBC
 Pioneering conference on miscarriages of justice, Bristol News, 2004

Public inquiries
Hilandar Fragments () are a Serbian medieval manuscript from the end of the 10th and the beginning of the 11th century. It is one of the oldest preserved Slavic monuments written in Cyrillic script.

Hilandar Fragments contain two sheets and are parts of a sermon  Saint Cyril of Jerusalem (318-395).. They were discovered in 1844 in Hilandar monastery. Viktor I. Gligorovich donated them to the Novoruska State Library in Odessa - today Odessa University, where they are still kept.

Sources 
 Ст. Кульбакин, Хилендарские листки. Отрывок кирилловской письменности XI века, in: Памятники старославянского языка, том 1, Санкт Петербург, 1900

References

Hilandar
Medieval Athos
Athos manuscripts
Old Church Slavonic language
Medieval Serbian texts
Serbian manuscripts
Hilandar Monastery
Natasha Palha (born 17 January 1994) is an Indian former tennis player.

She was the Indian National Grass Court Tennis champion in 2014.

In her career, Palha won five doubles titles on the ITF Women's Circuit. She reached career-high WTA rankings of 492 in singles and 418 in doubles and she competed on the pro circuit until July 2019.

Playing for India Fed Cup team, Palha has a win–loss record of 2–0.

ITF finals

Singles: 5 (0–5)

Doubles: 14 (5–9)

References

External links
 
 
 

Living people
Indian female tennis players
Tennis players at the 2014 Asian Games
1994 births
21st-century Indian women
21st-century Indian people
Asian Games competitors for India
South Asian Games silver medalists for India
South Asian Games medalists in tennis
Racket sportspeople from Goa
Sportswomen from Goa
Don Frank Brooks (8 March 1947, in Dallas, Texas – 25 October 2000, in Manhattan, New York) was an American blues harmonica performing artist.

Career
Brooks was a full-time harmonica player with Waylon Jennings and was a prolific session musician with artists that included Jerry Jeff Walker, Judy Collins, Harry Belafonte, Carly Simon, Ringo Starr, Tim Curry, Bette Midler, Diana Ross, Billy Joel, Cyndi Lauper, The Talking Heads, Tim Hardin, The Bee Gees, Yoko Ono and the Plastic Ono Band, the James Gang.  He was an on stage musician on Broadway in Big River in 1985, and The Gospel at Colonus in 1988, and was heard for weeks on public television on Ken Burns' documentary series The Civil War.

He had attended the University of North Texas, where, among other things he had been founding member of the Folk Music Club.

He was known for his ability to bring out the best of the other performers he played along with.

Selected discography
 Mr. Bojangles – Jerry Jeff Walker (1968)
 Bein' Free – Jerry Jeff Walker (1970); 
 Don McLean – Don McLean (1972); 
 Feeling the Space – Yoko Ono/Plastic Ono Band (1973); 
 True Stories and Other Dreams – Judy Collins (1973); 
 Newborn – James Gang (1975)
 Judith – Judy Collins (1975)
 Main Course – Bee Gees (1975); 
 Bread and Roses – Judy Collins (1976); 
 Rumors – Arrogance (1976); 
 Songs for the New Depression – Bette Midler (1976); 
 Ringo the 4th – Ringo Starr (1977); 
 Kate Taylor – Kate Taylor (1978); 
 Guy Clark – Guy Clark (1978); 
 Peaks, Valleys, Honky Tonks & Alleys – Michael Martin Murphey (1979); 
 Loving You Is Where I Belong – Harry Belafonte (1981); 
 Read My Lips – Tim Curry (1978); 
 Max Morath and His Ragtime Stompers, Vanguard VSD79440 (1980); 
 Max Morath (piano, kazoo), Don Brooks (harmonica), Eric Weissberg (guitar), Bill Keith (banjo), Dave Bargeron (tuba, euphonium), Ron Traxler (Ronald E. Traxler; 1935–2008) (washboard, drums), Kenny Kosek (violin)
 Film scores of French composer Philippe Sarde: Le choc (1982 film) & J'ai Épousé une Ombre (fr) (1983 film); EmArcy (F) 532-000-0; 
 Why Do Fools Fall in Love – Diana Ross (1981)
 Hey Ricky – Melissa Manchester (1982); 
 The Bridge – Billy Joel (1986); 
 Naked – Talking Heads (1988); 
 Strange Kind of Love – Love and Money (1988); 
 Storm Front – Billy Joel (1989);

Selected filmography 
 Buck and the Preacher – (1972)
 Fame – (1980)
 Hors-la-loi ("Outlaws") (1985);

Family 
On December 14, 1973, Don Brooks married Anne Lorch (née Anne Lesly Zinman; born 1934), originally from Philadelphia, who, in 1964, divorced Jay Wintner Lorch (born 1930) of Dallas.  With their marriage, Don Brooks gained a stepson, Leonard Nelson Lorch (born 1959).

Death 
Brooks died of leukemia October 25, 2000, in Manhattan, aged fifty-three.

References

1947 births
2000 deaths
Musicians from Dallas
American harmonica players
American blues harmonica players
American country harmonica players
University of North Texas alumni
20th-century American musicians
Plastic Ono Band members
Deaths from leukemia
Deaths from cancer in New York (state)
American session musicians
Shaolin Monastery or Shaolin Temple is a Buddhist monastery in Henan province, China.

Shaolin Temple or Shaolin Monastery may also refer to:
Southern Shaolin Monastery, Buddhist monastery in Fujian, China
Shaolin Temple (1982 film), a martial arts film starring Jet Li
Shaolin Temple (1976 film), a martial arts film by Chang Cheh
Shaolin Temple UK, martial arts school and centre for study of Shaolin culture in the United Kingdom

See also
Shaolin (disambiguation)
Xiaolin (disambiguation)

Buddhist temple disambiguation pages
Michael Köhler (born 26 February 1944) was an East German luger who competed in the late 1960s and early 1970s. He won two medals in the men's doubles event at the FIL World Luge Championships with a silver in 1970 and a bronze in 1969.

References
 Hickok sports information on World champions in luge and skeleton.

German male lugers
1944 births
Living people
East German male lugers
Members of the 5th Volkskammer
Sportsperson-politicians
Sportspeople from Zwickau
People from Bezirk Karl-Marx-Stadt
Socialist Unity Party of Germany politicians
New Baptist Covenant is a Baptist organization for social justice. The headquarters is in Jacksonville, Florida, U.S..

History

The New Baptist Covenant traces its roots to April 10, 2006 in Atlanta, when former U.S. President and Baptist deacon Jimmy Carter and Mercer University President Bill Underwood convened a gathering of 18 Baptist leaders, who produced A North American Baptist Covenant for social justice. 

In 2007, the organization was officially founded. 

In 2008, an event bringing together representatives of American moderate Baptist denominations was held in Atlanta to present the vision of the organization.

In 2013, it launched a program to promote cooperation among Baptist churches from different communities in joint community service projects.

References and notes

External links
New Baptist Covenant website

Christian organizations established in 2007
Baptist organizations established in the 21st century
Lucy Stanton may refer to:

 Lucy Stanton (abolitionist) (1831–1910), African American abolitionist and activist
 Lucy May Stanton (1875–1931), American painter
 Lucy Celesta Stanton, Mormon woman who married and followed William McCary
Mariya Andreyevna Andreyeva (; born 12 July 1986) is a Russian theater and film actress. She is best known for her performance as Yulia in Soulless (2011).

Biography
In 2007, she graduated from the Theater School Shchepkin (course Olga Solomina, Yuri Solomin) and was accepted into the troupe of the Maly Theatre, where she worked until 2010. She is currently working in the theater "Pyotr Fomenko Workshop" (between 2007–2010 she was in the trainee group). She starred in the film "Nostalgia for the Future", "The Book of Masters" and "Soulless".

Maria Andreyeva was featured on the cover of magazine "Teatral" in December 2009, and an interview was published with the actress.

Roles in theater
  Children Vanyushin's by Sergei Naydenov 
 Pygmalion by George Bernard Shaw
 2007 -  The Power of Darkness by Leo Tolstoy. Director: Yuri Solomin as Marina
 2009 -  Moliere  (The Cabal of Hypocrites) as Bulgakov. Director: Vladimir Dragunov as Armande Bejart, actress
 Through the Looking-Glass (The Red Queen, the Fawn and the Tiger Lily)
 Gifts by Vladimir Nabokov as Zinaida
 Heartbreak House as Ellie Dan 
 Auburn as Irina 
 Tale of Arden as Rosalinda
 2014 - Olympia by Olga Mukhina.  Director: Yevgeny Tsyganov as Katya

Selected filmography

References

External links 

1986 births
Living people
21st-century Russian actresses
Russian film actresses
Russian television actresses
Russian stage actresses
People from Kropyvnytskyi