Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Negazione was a hardcore punk band based in Turin, Italy during the 1980s and early 1990s.

Formed in 1983, they were one of the most important bands of the hardcore punk scene in Italy at the time. They were one of the early bands of the Italian hardcore punk scene, like Raw Power and Wretched.

The band broke up in 1992, their last show being at that year's Monsters of Rock festival.

Bass guitarist Marco Mathieu died on 24 December 2021, at the age of 57. He was in a coma since 2017 after suffering a stroke.

Band members 
The main members of the band were: 
Guido Sassola, "Zazzo" – vocals
Roberto Farano, "Tax" – guitar
Marco Mathieu (1964 – 24 December 2021) – bass guitar

In the course of the band's existence there were many changes in drummers. In chronological order they were:
Orlando Furioso
Michele D'Alessio
Roberto Vernetti – drum machine
Fabrizio Fiegl (died 18 July 2011)
Rowdy James
Stefano Bonanni, "Bone"
Elvin Betty
Giovanni Pellino, "Jeff", now known as "Neffa", funky-pop singer
Massimo Ferrusi

Discography

Studio albums
Mucchio selvaggio (1984) (split cassette with Declino)
Lo spirito continua... (1986)
Little Dreamer (1988)
100% (1990)

EPs
Tutti pazzi (1985)
Condannati a morte nel vostro quieto vivere (1985)
...nightmare (1987)
Behind the Door" (1989)
 Sempre in bilico (1989)

Compilation albumsWild Bunch: The Early Days (1989)TuttiPazzi: Negazione 1983-1992 (2002)Il giorno del sole (2012)La Nostra Vita (2017)

SinglesSempre in bilico'' (1989)

References

External links 
Official site
 
Live Concert Video 1988 in Zurich, Switzerland

1983 establishments in Italy
1992 disestablishments in Italy
Italian hardcore punk groups
Musical groups from Turin
Musical groups established in 1983
Musical groups disestablished in 1992
Alan Stokes (born 19 January 1981) is a British professional surfer and surf model from Newquay, Cornwall. He won the 2009 UK Pro Surf Tour Championships.

He is a model for surf clothing in the UK. He is sponsored by Animal Clothing & Wetsuits, Creatures of Leisure Hardware, Quiver Surfboards, Luke Hart Shapes, Future Fins, and Maxi Muscle.

Results/achievements
2003 Animal Beach Ball Shortboard Overall 1st
2004 British Pro Tour Shortboard Overall 1st
2004 British National Championships Shortboard Overall 1st
2004 Animal Beach Ball Shortboard Overall 1st
2004 UK Pro Surf Tour Champion
2005 English National Championships Shortboard Overall 1st
2005 Animal Beach Ball Shortboard Overall 1st
2005 British Pro Tour Newquay Shortboard Overall 1st
2005 British National Championships Shortboard Overall 1st
2006 British Pro Tour event three Shortboard Overall 1st
2009 Relentless Boardmasters 5th
2009 UK Pro Surf Tour Champion

References

External links and sources
Profile
Surf Newquay
UK based blog

Living people
English male models
British surfers
1981 births
Qusum (; THDL Romanisation: Chusum) is a small Tibetan town and township in Qusum County in the Shannan Prefecture of Tibet, some 128km from  Lhasa.

References
Wikimapia

See also
List of towns and villages in Tibet
Populated places in Shannan, Tibet
Township-level divisions of Tibet
Mevlud Lobzhanidze (born 2 November 1968 in Tbilisi) is a Georgian judoka.

Achievements

References
 

1968 births
Living people
Male judoka from Georgia (country)
Judoka at the 1996 Summer Olympics
Olympic judoka for Georgia (country)
Sportspeople from Tbilisi
20th-century people from Georgia (country)
Bryson may refer to:

People and fictional characters
 Bryson (surname)
 Bryson (given name)

Places

Canada
 Bryson, Quebec, a village and municipality
 Bryson, a hydroelectric station in Quebec

United States
 Bryson, Missouri, an unincorporated community
 Bryson City, North Carolina, a town
 Bryson, Texas, a city in Jack County
 Bryson Independent School District, Jack County, Texas

Other uses
 Bryson Apartment Hotel, Los Angeles, California
 Bryson College, a college in Fayetteville, Tennessee, United States from 1919 to 1929
 Bryson High School (disambiguation)

See also
 Brydon (disambiguation)
Gladys Eloise Beckwith (1929 – December 8, 2020) was an  American academic and women's rights activist. She was the co-founder of the Michigan Women's Studies Association and the founder of the Michigan Women's Hall of Fame. Beckwith was one of the first professors of women's studies in the United States, teaching at Michigan State University. She was inducted into the Michigan Women's Hall of Fame in 2012 for her accomplishments in the fields of education and women's rights.

Early life and education
Beckwith was born in 1929, in Flint, Michigan. She held a B.A. and M.A. in English and a Ph.D. in Education from Michigan State University. MSU then hired her in 1967 to teach in the Department of American Thought and Language (now the Department of Writing, Rhetoric and American Culture in the College of Arts and Letters).  She retired in 1999 after 32 years.

Michigan State University Women's Studies 
In early 1970, she lobbied for, and with several other MSU faculty, established the women's studies discipline at MSU, focused on women in America. One of the first courses in the program was called "Women in America," focused on national figures such as Susan B. Anthony and Elizabeth Cady Stanton.

Michigan Women's Studies Association 
In 1973, MSU Women's Studies department founded the Michigan Women's Studies Association so that those doing research on female authors and historical figures could more easily share their work.  With sponsorship of the association, Beckwith then founded Michigan Women's Hall of Fame, of which she was the unpaid Executive Director for more than 30 years.

Death 
Beckwith died from COVID-19 in Lansing, Michigan, on December 8, 2020, at the age of 91.

Awards 
 1996 - Michigan State University Presidential Award for Community Service
 1998 - Women of Achievement and Courage Award, by the Michigan Women's Foundation
 2005 - Michiganians of the Year, one of twelve, by The Detroit News

References

1929 births
2020 deaths
Michigan State University faculty
People from Flint, Michigan
American women's rights activists
Michigan State University alumni
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Michigan
Pandoravirus tropicalis is a virus belonging to the genus Pandoravirus. It was isolated from water samples taken from the artificial lake Lake Pampulha in Brazil.

References 

DNA viruses
Yaar? or Yaar may refer to:
 Yaar? (film), a 1985 Indian Tamil-language film
 Yaar? (TV series), a 2017 Singaporean Tamil-language TV series
 Yaar (book), a 2018 Nepali autobiography by Nayan Raj Pandey
Yaara, 2020 Indian crime action film by Tigmanshu Dhulia

See also
Yaari (disambiguation)
Yaarana (disambiguation)
Pierre-Jean Verzelen (born 29 August 1983) is a French politician from The Republicans. He was elected Senator for Aisne on 27 September 2020.

References 

1983 births
Living people
Senators of Aisne
21st-century French politicians
The Republicans (France) politicians
Mayors of places in Hauts-de-France
French Senators of the Fifth Republic
Gunter Christmann (23 April 1936 – 19 November 2013) was a German-born Australian painter.

Born in Berlin, Christmann emigrated to Australia in 1959. Regarded as a painter's painter, Christmann has been making abstract and figurative paintings since the early 1960s and has exhibited frequently since 1965 throughout Australia and overseas. He has been labelled as one of the major Australian artists of his generation and 'one of Australia's best kept secrets' by art historian and curator Mary Eagle. Christmann rose to prominence with his inclusion in the landmark exhibition The Field at the National Gallery of Victoria in 1968. From his hard edged colourfield paintings of the 1960s he went on to produce the "sprinkle" paintings of the 1970s. Throughout his different phases Christmann has maintained a fascination with the world around him, feeding off contemporary life, with his more recent works incorporating a ‘'tag" graffiti style that is drawn across his paintings, sometimes in almost obsessive repetition.

Exhibitions
Gunter Christmann started his career in the mid-1960s showing at Argus Gallery, Melbourne in 1965 and Central Street Gallery, Sydney in 1966. Since then he has held over 40 solo shows and participated in over 70 group exhibitions throughout Australia and overseas. Christmann has exhibited with many high-profile commercial galleries throughout his career, the longest-standing being Niagara Galleries, Melbourne with whom he has exhibited continuously since 1984. Historic moments in his career include his inclusion in The Field exhibition at the National Gallery of Victoria, as well as his participation in the XI Biennale of São Paulo, Brazil in 1971, and the First and Fourth Biennale of Sydney in 1973 and 1982. Christmann has participated in art fairs across Australia and New Zealand, most notably the Melbourne Art Fair in 2012 and the Auckland Art Fair in 2011. A posthumous retrospective of his life's work entitled Gunter Christmann: Now and Then was shown in 2014 at Heide Museum of Modern Art.

Collections
Christmann's work is included in most major public collections in Australia, including extensive holdings in the National Gallery of Australia, Canberra and the National Gallery of Victoria and other state galleries. He is represented internationally in the collections of the Berlinische Galerie, Berlin, H.R.M. Queen Beatrix of the Netherlands' Collection and the British Museum, London and the Museum of Contemporary Art, Belgrade.

References

1936 births
2013 deaths
20th-century Australian sculptors
Australian painters
German sculptors
German male sculptors
Abstract painters
20th-century German painters
20th-century German male artists
German male painters
21st-century German painters
21st-century German male artists
21st-century Australian sculptors
Cumbernauld Bond was a pledge between eighteen Scottish noblemen who met at Cumbernauld in August 1640  to defend Scotland against extreme Presbyterians and to defend the National Covenant for the public good against those who used it predominantly for private gain. At political level it was an agreement to oppose the policies of Earl of Argyll who controlled the dominant political faction in Scotland.  The most prominent pledger was the Earl of Montrose, others included Lord Fleming, the Earl of Marischal, and Lord Almond.

The Earl of Argyll learnt of the Bonds existence from Lord Almond and on 13 April 1641 it was discussed by the Scottish Committee of Estates. Although many members of the Committee were eager to press treason charges against the pledgers, after Montrose and others appeared before them and testified to the bonds existence and tried to justify it, no action, beyond having the bond burnt on a written statement extracted from the pledgers that no evil had been intended, was taken. Lord Almond, who had been appointed lieutenant-general of the Scottish army before the Committee's meeting, retained his position as the Covenanters did not want to emphasize division in their ranks.

Although the Bond is often seen as a sign of the growing division between Argyll and Montrose, some of the signatories did go on to back the Covenanter side in the Scottish Civil War.

Notes

References
Robert Chambers. A Biographical Dictionary of Eminent Scotsmen
Hogg, James & Hughes, Gillian (2002). Tales of the Wars of Montrose, Edinburgh University Press, .
Stephen C. Manganiello (2004). The Concise Encyclopedia of the Revolutions and Wars of England, Scotland, and Ireland, 1639-1660, Scarecrow Press, .

1640 in Scotland
17th-century documents
Paêbirú is an album by Brazilian artists Lula Côrtes and Zé Ramalho. The album was originally released in 1975 and reissued in 2005 on Shadoks Music and later on by Mr. Bongo UK, in a very high quality Vinyl and CD Edition.

Allegedly, almost all of the original copies of the album were destroyed in a river flood, making it incredibly hard to find.  A copy of this LP may worth R$15.000,00 (about US$7,500.00) Zé Ramalho doesn't consider it as a work by him, so much that he is celebrating 35 years of career in 2012 (which marks 35 years of the release of his first solo album), and not in 2010. Since its reissue, it has been widely acknowledged as a lost gem of the Brazilian psychedelic movement of the 1960s and 1970s.

Track listing
 "Trilha de Sumé" (Córdula, Côrtes, Ramalho) – 6:30
 "Culto à Terra" (Côrtes, Ramalho) – 2:11
 "Bailado das Muscarias" (Côrtes, Ramalho) – 4:34
 "Harpa Dos Ares" (Côrtes, Ramalho) – 4:01
 "Não Existe Molhado Igual Ao Pranto" (Côrtes, Ramalho) – 7:30
 "Omm" (Côrtes, Ramalho) – 6:03
 "Raga Dos Raios" (Côrtes, Ramalho) – 2:30
 "Nas Paredes de Pedra Encantada" (Alagoano, Ramalho) –7:33
 "Marácas de Fogo" (Côrtes, Ramalho) – 2:34
 "Louvação a Iemanjá" (Côrtes, Ramalho) – 1:53
 "Regato da Montanha" (Côrtes, Ramalho) – 3:24
 "Beira Mar" (Côrtes, Ramalho) – 1:39
 "Pedra Templo Animal" (Côrtes, Ramalho) – 4:15
 "Trilha de Sumé" (Côrtes, Ramalho) – 2:04

References

1975 albums
Zé Ramalho albums
Psychedelic rock albums by Brazilian artists
The New York Times Index is a printed reference work published since 1913 by The New York Times newspaper. It is intended to serve as a reference for accessing stories printed the previous year in the newspaper. It was created by publisher Adolph Simon Ochs, who wanted to compete with the New York Sun by offering a series of special features. The index, he believed, would be attractive to librarians and other researchers by making reliable source material widely available to the public. The index was the only one published by an American newspaper through at least the 1930s, and helped make the Times known to libraries and students nationwide as a primary source for research.

Initially published quarterly, it was released in annual editions starting in 1930. In recent years, volumes of the index have been designated to cover specific months or weeks. After the success of the index was well established, the Times began publishing the New York Times Obituaries Index.  In the 1960s and 1970s the Times began releasing indexes from before 1913 that had been produced for internal use. This required compiling indexes for the first time for periods 1858-62 and 1906-12 when indexing had halted "for reasons that cannot now be determined," according to the foreword of those volumes. In 2009, the Times began releasing metadata associated with the index to programmers and the general public.

References 
 "Annual Times index available to public", The New York Times. April 13, 1936. p. 13.
 Jones, Alex S. and Tifft, Susan E. "Dusting Off the Search Engine", The New York Times. November 17, 2001. Retrieved April 13, 2011.
 "Linked Open Data", The New York Times. Retrieved April 13, 2011.

Further reading 
 Blazek, Ron and Perrault, Anna. United States History: A Selective Guide to Information Sources, Libraries Unlimited, 2003. (Second Edition) 
 Morse, Grant W. Guide to the Incomparable New York Times Index, New York: Fleet Academic Editions, 1980. 

Publications established in 1913
The New York Times
1913 establishments in New York City
On the Line is a 1984 film starring David Carradine.

It was also known as Rio Abajo.

Cast
David Carradine
Scott Wilson
Victoria Abril

Production
It was filmed over four years.

References

External links
On the Line at IMDb

1984 films
Kirin Holdings is a Japanese holdings group with the following major subsidiaries:

 Kirin Company, an integrated beverages company. Its major operating units include Kirin Brewery Company, Limited, Mercian Corporation and Kirin Beverages Company, Limited.
 Kyowa Kirin, a pharmaceutical company
Arath De La Torre Balmaceda (born 20 March, 1975) is a Mexican actor and comedian, best known for his roles in the telenovelas Soñadoras, Amigas y rivales, and Una familia con suerte.

Career
At the age of 17 he moved from Cancún to Mexico City in order to study at the Centro de Educación Artística (CEA). In 1996 he made his debut in the telenovela Tú y yo for Televisa, one of the main broadcasters in Mexico. In 2003 he began to act in the sketch comedy show La parodia, and El Privilegio de Mandar in 2004. In 2007, he hosted La Hora de la Papa alongside Galilea Montijo.

In October 2020, de la Torre participated in the Mexican version of The Masked Singer, ¿Quién es la máscara? on the second season as "Xolo", and was eliminated on the fifth episode.

Filmography

Film

Television

References

External links 
 

1975 births
Living people
Mexican male film actors
Mexican male telenovela actors
Mexican male television actors
Mexican parodists
Male actors from Quintana Roo
People from Cancún
20th-century Mexican male actors
21st-century Mexican male actors
Larry Fairholm (born December 15, 1941) is a former all-star Canadian Football League safety.

Junior and college football
Fairholm first played football with a Quebec junior team, the Rosemont Bombers, which led to an opportunity to play college ball with the University of Arizona. In 1964, he was second on the Wildcats with 3 interceptions for 43 yards and one touchdown.

Montreal Alouettes
Turning pro in his hometown with the Montreal Alouettes, Fairholm had an 8-year career from 1965 to 1972, in which he did not miss a single game, a total of 112 regular season games. Over this period, Fairholm intercepted 19 passes, returning one for a TD, and returned 2 fumbles for TDs. His best year was 1969, when he picked off 5 passes. He was also a steady punt returner in the days when they were not protected by blocking rules. Chosen as an all-star in both 1968 and 1969, he also won the Jeff Russel Memorial Trophy in 1968 as the Eastern conference MVP in the CFL. His superior play at safety was one of the main reasons the Alouettes won the 58th Grey Cup championship over the Calgary Stampeders.

He has fond memories of his time with the Als:

"I was from the East End of Montreal, kind of a lower-middle-class neighbourhood that was very close-knit. I know the people of Montreal and I know their sentiments so it was a privilege to have that opportunity to come back and play in front of them and for my hometown. Not many kids get that opportunity."

Personal information
He has two children - a son, Randy and a daughter named Joy. He also has seven grandchildren.

He is retired and now lives in Oakville. He also lived in Ile Bizard in Montreal. He is a former board member of DIRTT Environmental Solutions as well as the Lakeshore General Hospital Foundation. He was a long standing member at Royal Montreal.

References

1941 births
Living people
Anglophone Quebec people
Arizona Wildcats football players
Canadian football defensive backs
Montreal Alouettes players
Players of Canadian football from Quebec
Canadian football people from Montreal
After winning 91 games the previous two seasons, the 1964 Minnesota Twins slumped to 79–83, a disappointing tie for sixth with the Cleveland Indians in the American League, 20 games behind the AL champion New York Yankees.

Offseason 
 December 2, 1963: Rudy May was drafted from the Twins by the Chicago White Sox in the 1963 first-year draft.

Regular season 
On May 2, in Kansas City, Missouri, Tony Oliva, Bob Allison, Jimmie Hall and Harmon Killebrew hit consecutive 11th-inning home runs, to tie a major league record first set by the Milwaukee Braves in 1961 and duplicated by the Cleveland Indians in 1963.  The Twins finished the year with 221 homers, their second-best total ever.

On July 15, new Twin Mudcat Grant allowed thirteen singles and a walk in facing the Washington Senators.  None would score, and Grant pitches a shutout, 6–0.

Five Twins made the All-Star Game: first baseman Bob Allison, outfielders Harmon Killebrew, Jimmie Hall and Tony Oliva and pitcher Camilo Pascual.

Tony Oliva became the first black player in the history of the American League to win the AL Rookie of the Year award. He led the major leagues in hits (217), extra base hits and total bases.  He led the American League in batting average (.323), runs scored (109) and doubles.

Six Twins hit 20 or more home runs: Harmon Killebrew (49 HR, 111 RBI), Tony Oliva (32 HR, 96 RBI, 109 runs), Bob Allison (32 HR, 86 RBI), Jimmie Hall (25 HR, 75 RBI), Don Mincher (23 HR, 56 RBI), and Zoilo Versalles (20 HR, 94 runs).

Jim Kaat led the Twins with 17 wins and won his third Gold Glove; Camilo Pascual again led the Twins in strikeouts with 213.

1,207,514 fans attended Twins games, the third highest total in the American League.

Season standings

Record vs. opponents

Notable transactions 
 June 6, 1964: Andy Kosco was signed as a free agent by the Twins.
 June 24, 1964: Rod Carew was signed as an amateur free agent by the Twins.

Roster

Player stats

Batting

Starters by position 
Note: Pos = Position; G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in

Other batters 
Note: G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in

Pitching

Starting pitchers 
Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts

Other pitchers 
Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts

Relief pitchers 
Note: G = Games pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; SV = Saves; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts

Farm system 

LEAGUE CHAMPIONS: Melbourne

Notes

References 
Player stats from www.baseball-reference.com
Team info from www.baseball-almanac.com

Minnesota Twins seasons
Minnesota Twins season
Minnesota Twins
Anticosti National Park (French (official): Parc National d'Anticosti) is a provincial park of Quebec, Canada. It consists of 3 non-contiguous areas totalling  of land in the centre of Anticosti Island.

It is organized into 6 tourist sectors and 1 central zone:
 Baie-de-la-Tour
 Chicotte
 Chute-Vauréal
 Grotte-à-la-Patate
 Observation
 Vauréal-la-Mer
 Zone centrale

History
The idea of creating a park on Anticosti Island goes far back. Already in the 1920s, the richness of Anticosti's flora was highlighted by botanist Marie-Victorin, who described the canyon of the Vauréal River as a "remarkable sanctuary" for ferns. But for the following decades, the entire island was privately owned by a succession of logging companies who invested little or nothing in environmental protection.

In 1974, Anticosti Island was bought by the Government of Quebec and became public land once again. In 1987, the Regional County Municipality of Minganie officially incorporated the idea of creating a park in the Vauréal River area in its development plan. Thereafter, it took 14 years to complete the research, studies, planning, and public hearings. The Quebec government created the Anticosti National Park on April 26, 2001.

Park features
Natural attractions:
 Vauréal Canyon and Waterfall - At the Vauréal Waterfall, the Vauréal River drops  and then flows through a  deep gorge.
 Tour Bay (Bay de la Tour) - This bay on the north side of the island is noteworthy for its breathtaking seascape with huge cliffs surrounding the bay and excellent bird watching opportunities.
 Potato Cave (Grotte à la Patate) - This  cave is one of the longest caves in Quebec. It is named after the Potato River (Rivière à la Patate) which gets its name from a large granite erratic boulder shaped like a potato that is located at the river's mouth.
 Brick River Canyon
 Observation River Canyon

Activities:
 Hiking -  of trails of various difficulty
 Horseback riding
 Sea kayaking
 Guided tours

Park amenities:
 2 Visitor centres with restaurant, gasoline, and equipment rental
 Accommodation in inns, cabins, or campgrounds
 Picnic areas

References

National parks of Quebec
Protected areas of Côte-Nord
Anticosti Island
Protected areas established in 2001
2001 establishments in Quebec