Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
McLain's Independent Battery Colorado Light Artillery was an artillery battery that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.  It was sometimes misspelled as "McLane's Battery".

Service
The battery was organized at Denver, Colorado Territory, on December 15, 1862, and mustered in under the command of Captain William D. McLain.

The battery was attached to the District of Colorado to July 1864. District of Upper Arkansas to December 1864. District of South Kansas to April 1865. District of North Kansas to August 1865.

McLain's Independent Battery Colorado Light Artillery mustered out of service on August 31, 1865.

Detailed service
Duty at Fort Lyon, Colorado Territory, operating against Indians, December 1862 to July 1863. At Camp Weld until December 1863. Scout from Fort Garland, Colorado Territory, October 12–16, 1863. At Denver December 1863 to June 1864. Expedition from Denver to Republican River, Kansas, April 8–23, 1864. Action at Big Bushes, Smoky Hill, Kansas, April 16. Ordered to District of Kansas June 1864. At Fort Larned, District of South Kansas, until August 1864. (A detachment was at Lawrence, Kansas.) Ordered to Lawrence August 9, and duty in District of Upper Arkansas. Stationed at Paola, Kansas until October. Operations against Price's Invasion October-November. Actions at Little Blue October 21. Big Blue October 22. Westport October 23. Pursuit of Price October 24-December 2. Mine Creek, Marias Des Cygnes, Charlot, October 25. Newtonia October 28. Cane Hill, November 6. At Paola until May 1865. Ordered to Fort Scott and Fort Gibson, and duty in District of North Kansas until August.

Commanders
 Captain William D. McLain

See also

 List of Colorado Civil War units
 Colorado in the Civil War

References
 Dyer, Frederick H.  A Compendium of the War of the Rebellion (Des Moines, IA:  Dyer Pub. Co.), 1908.
Attribution

External links
 McLain's Battery living history organization

Military units and formations established in 1862
Military units and formations disestablished in 1865
McLain's Independent Light Artillery Battery
1862 establishments in Colorado Territory
Artillery units and formations of the American Civil War
Catherine of Russia can refer to:

 Catherine I of Russia (1684–1727), second wife of Peter the Great
 Catherine II of Russia (1729–1796), called Catherine the Great, wife of Peter III of Russia
 Maria Buynosova-Rostovskaya, born Ekaterina (d. 1626), second wife of Vasili IV of Russia
 Tsarevna Catherine Alekseyevna of Russia (1658–1718), daughter of Alexis I of Russia
 Tsarevna Catherine Ivanovna of Russia (1691–1733), daughter of Ivan V of Russia
 Ekaterina Alekseyevna Dolgorukova (1712–1747), fiancée of Peter II of Russia
 Grand Duchess Catherine Antonovna of Russia (1741–1807), sister of Ivan IV of Russia, imprisoned with family by Empress Elizabeth
 Catherine Pavlovna of Russia (1788–1819), daughter of Paul I of Russia, wife of Duke George of Oldenburg and later William I of Württemberg
 Grand Duchess Catherine Mikhailovna of Russia (1827–1894), daughter of Grand Duke Michael Pavlovich of Russia, wife of Duke Georg August of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
 Catherine of Russia (film), a 1963 French-Italian film
Jean Antoine Le Bègue de Germiny (Nancy, 1 December 1727 — Landerneau, 13 May 1808) was a French Navy officer. He served in the War of American Independence.

Biography 
Le Bègue was born to Léopold Le Bègue de Germiny (1700-1758), a State council to Leopold, Duke of Lorraine. He later married Marie Josèphe de Parceveaux, daughter of Captain Parceveaux. He joined the Navy as a Garde-Marine on 1 April 1748. 

Le Bègue was promoted to Lieutenant on 1 January 1761. 
Le Bègue  was promoted to Captain on 4 April 1777. In 1779, he proposed plans to raid British factories on the coast of Senegal.

He was given command of the 74-gun Magnanime, which he captained during the Battle of the Chesapeake on 5 September 1781.  He took part in the Battle of the Saintes on 12 April 1782, where he was wounded.

Le Bègue  was promoted to Brigadier in 1782,  and to Chef d'Escadre in 1786.

Le Bègue was a member of the Académie de Marine, and a Knight in the Order of Saint Louis.

Sources and references 
 Notes

Citations

Bibliography
 
 
 

 

French Navy officers
French military personnel of the American Revolutionary War
Golina Wielka  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Bojanowo, within Rawicz County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately  east of Bojanowo,  north-west of Rawicz, and  south of the regional capital Poznań.

History
As part of the region of Greater Poland, i.e. the cradle of the Polish state, the area formed part of Poland since its establishment in the 10th century. Golina was a private village of Polish nobility, administratively located in the Kościan County in the Poznań Voivodeship in the Greater Poland Province of the Kingdom of Poland.

During the German occupation of Poland (World War II), in 1941, the German gendarmerie carried out expulsions of Poles, whose houses and farms were then handed over to German colonists as part of the Lebensraum policy. Expelled Poles were enslaved as forced labour and sent either to Germany or to new German colonists in the county. Between 1941 and 1942 there was a German slave labour camp for Jews in Golina Wielka, and more than a dozen prisoners died from starvation or were killed there.

References

Villages in Rawicz County
Holocaust locations in Poland
Gloucestershire Parkway railway station is or was a proposed development in transport infrastructure for a semi-greenfield site surrounded by warehouse and light industry units  east of Gloucester city centre (including its main railway station) which is on a major east–west spur line off of the greater north-south Birmingham-to-Bristol line on which this station would be built.  The proposed site is specifically by an intra-city (urban) part of the inceptive A40 road in an area known as Elmbridge Court, Gloucester, England.

Specific proposal
If approved its 2006-submitted designs involve building:
an interchange for buses to Gloucester and Cheltenham accommodating a park and ride service
a 500-space car park.

In May 2007 the Department for Transport dismissed the above plans stating that several issues needed to be resolved. As of 2013 there has been no further development.

See also
Gloucester railway station
Cheltenham Spa railway station
Gloucestershire County Council bus transport services.

References

External links
 Gloucester Urban Regeneration

Buildings and structures in Gloucester
Proposed railway stations in England
Transport in Gloucester
The Arminian is a Methodist magazine published by the Fundamental Wesleyan Society (formerly known as the Wesleyan Ministers Association), which identifies with the conservative holiness movement. Named after John Wesley's original Arminian Magazine, the present-day Arminian magazine emphasizes Wesleyan, Arminian, and Holiness theology, with implications for what is happening in the world today.  It began publication in 1980. Copies of its issues are online.

The original Arminian Magazine was founded by John Wesley in 1778 and was published under that title until 1798. Its title was changed in 1798 and again in 1822. It ceased publication in 1969; the present-day magazine began publication in 1980. The Arminian does not have editorial continuity with Wesleyan Methodist Magazine and is published in the United States.

References

External links
Table of Contents of all issues, with links to individual articles
Links to all issues
Find issues in libraries via WorldCat: 

Religious magazines published in the United States
Arminianism
Christian magazines
Magazines established in 1980
Methodism in the United States
Marthadu is a village in India (in Garladinne mandal, Anantapur District) located 21 kilometres from Anantapur town. 
Pennakacherla dam is 10 km from Garladinne, and there is a water canal that flows through Marthadu to Anantapur town. This canal provides the village with irrigation. Groundnuts (peanuts), green oranges rice paddies and oranges are some of the commercial crops grown by the villagers.

Demographics
According to Indian census, 2001, the demographic details of Marthadu village is as follows:
 Total Population: 	20000 in 1000 Households
 Male Population: 	12000 and Female Population: 	8000
 Children Under 6-years of age: 770(Boys - 	427 and Girls - 343)
 Total Literates: 	2500

References 

Villages in Anantapur district
Sir Bryan Edwards was Chief Justice of Jamaica in 1855.

References 

Chief justices of Jamaica
Year of birth missing
Knights Bachelor
Year of death missing
19th-century Jamaican judges
Trosia ochracea is a moth of the family Megalopygidae, first described by Walter Hopp in 1922. It is found in Brazil.

The wingspan is 28 mm. Adults are similar to Thoscora acca, but the forewings are bright pale brown, with the veins, costa and fringe somewhat darker. The hindwings are pale ochreous yellow.

References

Moths described in 1922
Megalopygidae
Arar Domestic Airport (, ) is an airport serving Arar (also spelled ʿArʿar), the capital of Northern Borders Province in Saudi Arabia. It began operations on 1 June 1981.

Facilities
The airport resides at an elevation of  above mean sea level. It has one runway designated as 10/28 with an asphalt surface measuring .

Airlines and destinations

Passenger

See also 

 List of airports in Saudi Arabia
 Saudia 
 King Abdulaziz International Airport

References

External links
 
 
 

1981 establishments in Saudi Arabia
Airports established in 1981
Airports in Saudi Arabia
Arar, Saudi Arabia
A memistor is a nanoelectric circuitry element used in parallel computing memory technology. Essentially, a resistor with memory able to perform logic operations and store information, it is a three-terminal implementation of the memristor.

History
While the memristor is defined in terms of a two-terminal circuit element, there was an implementation of a three-terminal device called a memistor developed by Bernard Widrow in 1960. Memistors formed basic components of a neural network architecture called ADALINE developed by Widrow. The memistor was also used in MADALINE.

Essence
In one of the technical reports the memistor was described as follows:

Since the conductance was described as being controlled by the time integral of current as in Chua's theory of the memristor, the memistor of Widrow may be considered as a form of memristor having three instead of two terminals. However, one of the main limitations of Widrow's memistors was that they were made from an electroplating cell rather than as a solid-state circuit element. Solid-state circuit elements were required to achieve the scalability of the integrated circuit which was gaining popularity around the same time as the invention of Widrow's memistor.

An article on ArXiv suggests that the floating-gate MOSFET as well as other 3-terminal "memory transistors" may be modeled using dynamical systems equations in a similar fashion to the memristive systems of memristors.

See also
Memristor
Trancitor

References

External links

 Memistor - Research at Cisco

Electrical components
Electronic circuits in computer storage
The Târgu Jiu internment camp was a detention facility in Târgu Jiu, Romania. It was a regular prison from 1895 to 1939 and again after 1945, but is best known for its role as an internment camp for various categories of individuals during World War II.

The prison was built between 1888 and 1895 in the northeastern part of the city. Initially used for pre-trial detention, it had a capacity of 87 to 139 people, depending on how much space each was allocated. Eventually, prisoners with sentences of up to six months were also sent there. The brick walls were 70–80 centimeters thick. Running water was installed in 1957–1960. In 1939, the prison became an internment camp for Polish refugees. Later, it housed up to 414 Jews, mostly from Bessarabia, suspected of communist activity. In September 1942, all but seven were deported to the Vapniarka concentration camp.

Under the Ion Antonescu regime, Romanian Communist Party members were interned at Târgu Jiu during World War II. Their conditions improved after the Battle of Stalingrad, and most of them were sent to work outside the camp. International Red Aid sent food and money. Internees in 1943–1944 included Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej, Chivu Stoica, Mișu Dulgheru, Nicolae Ceaușescu, and Lucrețiu Pătrășcanu. Gheorghiu-Dej arrived in late June 1943, was hospitalized with a stomach ailment from July to October and escaped with the help of a Soviet spy on the night of August 13–14, 1944. Tudor Arghezi was detained there in 1943, having been arrested by the Gestapo for writing a pamphlet critical of Nazi German ambassador Manfred Freiherr von Killinger. After the 1944 coup, the camp, with a capacity of some 5,200, was used for interning accused war criminals and ethnic Germans. Conditions were miserable and many died.

In December 1945, the prison was reserved for criminals with short sentences. They were joined by political prisoners, both Securitate detainees held without trial and those sentenced for sabotage. There were 111 prisoners in 1948 and 89 in 1953, mostly political. Part of them had to work nine hours a day on poor rations. Worksites included the Soviet cemetery, the stadium, and roads under construction. After 1953, the prison held only common criminals.

Notes

References

Defunct prisons in Romania
Târgu Jiu
In Glorious Times is the third studio album by avant-rock/metal band Sleepytime Gorilla Museum. The album was released on May 29, 2007.

About the album, The End Records has stated:

The albums drums are performed by Matthias Bossi, who replaced previous drummer Frank Grau. As this ended up being the final album released by the band, every Sleepytime Gorilla Museum album has officially featured a different drummer, present in that capacity only for their one record.

Song information

Helpless Corpses Enactment
Prior to the album's release, the track "Helpless Corpses Enactment" was made available for download. On May 22, 2007, one week before the album's release, a video for the same song was also released. It was directed by Adam Feinstein.

The lyrics for "Helpless Corpses Enactment" are taken from the book Finnegans Wake by James Joyce.

Track listing

Personnel
The instruments listed here are as they appear in the booklet of the cd.
 Matthias Bossi: drums, piano, glockenspiel, xylophone
 Michael Iago Mellender: percussion, trumpet, guitar, Lever-action lever, Vatican, Valhalla, xylophone, toy piano, Tangularium, Electric Pancreas
 Carla Kihlstedt: violin, Percussion-guitar, bass harmonica, nyckelharpa
 Nils Frykdahl: guitar, Percussion-guitar
 Dan Rathbun: bass, Sledgehammer-dulcimer, Thing
All sing.

 Guest Voices: Dawn McCarthy (track 2), The Billy Nayer Show, Joel, Allen, Olivia (track 3), Marc "Fushler" Goodman, Ian Pelicci (track 7)

References

External links
 Sleepytime Gorilla Museum official page
 The End Records Label
 
 
  Prog Archives Review & Information

2007 albums
Sleepytime Gorilla Museum albums
The End Records albums
I gabestokken is a 1950 Danish family film directed by Jon Iversen and Alice O'Fredericks.

Cast
 Ove Rud - Viggo Bach
 Grethe Thordahl - Bente Bach
 Paula Illemann Feder - Viggos mor
 Jon Iversen - Kontorchefen
 Lily Broberg - Rita Hansen
 Ib Schønberg - Dr. Svenningsen
 Jørgen Reenberg - Studenten Teddy
 Preben Lerdorff Rye - Revisor Sejr
 Peter Malberg - Gamle
 Rigmor Hvidtfeldt - Magda
 Birthe Backhausen - Gerda
 Betty Helsengreen - Tykke
 Jytte Møller - Susie
 Max Ibenfeldt - Maketenderen
 Paul Møller - Jørgensen
 Lone Luther - Ebba
 Karl Gustav Ahlefeldt - Reservelægen
 Guri Richter - Sygeplejerske
 Marianne Malmquist - Kontorassistent
 Else Jarlbak - Buffetjomfru
 Thecla Boesen - Pensionatsværtsinde

References

External links

1950 films
1950s Danish-language films
Danish black-and-white films
Films directed by Alice O'Fredericks
Films directed by Jon Iversen
Danish drama films
1950 drama films
Offences at Sea Act or Crimes at Sea Act (with its variations) is a stock short title used for legislation in Australia, New Zealand and the United Kingdom relating to the piracy and other offences within the jurisdiction of the admiralty.

List

Australia
Commonwealth
The Crimes at Sea Act 1979 (No 17)
The Crimes at Sea Act 2000 (No 13)

New South Wales
The Crimes (Offences at Sea) Act 1980 (No 145)
The Crimes at Sea Act 1998 (No 173)

Northern Territory
The Criminal Law (Offences at Sea) Act 1978
The Crimes at Sea Act 2000 (No 73)

Queensland
The Crimes at Sea Act 2001 (No 19)

South Australia
The Crimes (Offences at Sea) Act 1980 (No 5)
The Crimes at Sea Act 1998 (No 62)

Tasmania
The Crimes (Offences at Sea) Act 1979 (No 69)
The Crimes at Sea Act 1999 (No 11)

Victoria
The Crimes (Offences at Sea) Act 1978 (No 9229)
The Crimes at Sea Act 1999 (No 56)

Western Australia
The Crimes (Offences at Sea) Act 1979 (No 96)
The Crimes at Sea Act 2000

New Zealand
The Offences at Sea Act 1953

United Kingdom
The Offences at Sea Act 1536 (28 Hen. 8. c. 15) 
The Offences at Sea Act 1799 (39 Geo. 3. c. 37)
The Offences at Sea Act 1806 (46 Geo. 3. c. 54) (Repealed by section 10(2) of, and Part I of Schedule 3 to the Criminal Law Act 1967)
The Offences at Sea Act 1820 (1 Geo. 4. c. 90) (The whole Act, so far as unrepealed, was repealed by section 10(2) of, and Part I of Schedule 3 to, the Criminal Law Act 1967)

See also
List of short titles

Lists of legislation by short title
Paprika is a 1991 Italian film directed by Tinto Brass. The film is loosely based on John Cleland's novel Fanny Hill, first published in 1748.

It was remade as an explicit pornographic film by Joe D'Amato in 1995.

Plot
In 1958, on the verge of the Merlin Law that makes brothels illegal, Mimma (Debora Caprioglio), a young country girl, comes to town and decides to work as a prostitute in order to help her fiancé get the money to start their own business, and is given the name Paprika at Madame Collette's (Martine Brochard) house. Once her fiancé betrays her, Mimma gives up her original ambitions and decides to pursue a career as a prostitute. In the process, she loses any sense of self-confidence and self-respect, but eventually she finds redemption, wealth, and her one true love.

Cast
 Debora Caprioglio as Paprika
 Stéphane Ferrara as Rocco
 Martine Brochard as Madame Collette
 Stéphane Bonnet as Franco
 Rossana Gavinel as Gina
 Renzo Rinaldi as Count Bastiano
 Nina Soldano as The journalist
 Clara Algranti as Sciura Angelina
 Luciana Cirenei as Donna Olimpia
 John Steiner as Prince Ascanio
 Valentine Demy as Beba
 Luigi Laezza as Nino
 Riccardo Garrone as Paprika's uncle
 Paul Muller as Milvio
 Domiziano Arcangeli as Gualtiero Rosasco

Production
In his autobiography, Tinto Brass revealed he began a sexual affair with actress Debora Caprioglio during filming.

See also
 Italian films of 1991

References

External links 
 
 
 Paprika at Variety Distribution

1991 films
Films about prostitution in Italy
Films based on British novels
Films directed by Tinto Brass
Italian erotic drama films
Films set in 1958
Films scored by Riz Ortolani
1990s erotic drama films
1990s Italian-language films
1990s Italian films
Two referendums were held in Switzerland in 1960. The first was held on 29 May on continuing with temporary price controls, and was approved by 77% of voters. The second was held on 4 December on economic and financial measures for the dairy farming industry, and was also approved by voters.

Results

May: Continuing with temporary price controls

December: Dairy farming measures

References

1960 referendums
1960 in Switzerland
Referendums in Switzerland
Yana Sheina (born 23 June 2000) is a Russian footballer who plays as a midfielder for Lokomotiv Moscow and has appeared for the Russia women's national team.

Career
Sheina has been capped for the Russia national team, appearing for the team during the UEFA Women's Euro 2021 qualifying cycle.

References

External links
 
 

2000 births
Living people
Russian women's footballers
Russia women's international footballers
Women's association football midfielders
WFC Lokomotiv Moscow players
Naho Sato (born 23 January 2001) is a Japanese tennis player.

Sato has been ranked as high as world No. 451 in singles and 296 in doubles by the Women's Tennis Association (WTA). On the ITF Junior Circuit, Naito's career-high ranking is world No. 7 (March 2018).

In 2018, she was runner-up in the junior women's doubles at Roland Garros, along with her compatriot Yuki Naito, after losing the final against Caty McNally and Iga Świątek.

At the 2018 Youth Olympic Games held in Buenos Aires, she won the silver medal in women's doubles, along with Naito. In the women's doubles final, Naito and Sato were defeated by the Slovenian Kaja Juvan and the Polish Iga Świątek, who competed in the mixed team modality owned by the Youth Olympians.

At the 2019 Summer Universiade held in Naples, Italy, she won the gold medal in women's singles and a bronze medal in women's doubles, along with Kanako Morisaki.

ITF Circuit finals

Singles: 5 (4 titles, 1 runner up)

Doubles: 13 (9 titles, 4 runner ups)

Junior Grand Slam finals

Doubles: 1 (runner-up)

Notes

References

External links
 
 

2001 births
Living people
Japanese female tennis players
Tennis players at the 2018 Summer Youth Olympics
Universiade medalists in tennis
FISU World University Games gold medalists for Japan
Universiade bronze medalists for Japan
Medalists at the 2019 Summer Universiade
21st-century Japanese women
Tennis players from Tokyo
Fortitude was launched at Calcutta in 1804. In 1806 she carried Chinese labourers to Trinidad for the British East India Company; she was seized in Trinidad, sold, and sailed to England. From 1808 on she was a West Indiaman. She was lost circa 1812.

Career
The EIC chartered Fortitude, of 500 tons, Hughes, master, to bring 450 Chinese settlers and a cargo of piece goods to Trinidad. She was at Saint Helena on 28 August and arrived in Trinidad on 12 October 1806 with 192–194 men, out of some 200 who had embarked. The EIC recruited these Chinese at Macau, Penang, and Calcutta.
 

This was the first organised settlement of Chinese people in the Caribbean. It preceded the importation of Chinese indentured labour by over 40 years. The experiment was not a success and the last mention of the community was in 1834.

When Fortitude arrived in Trinidad, Lieutenant Briarly, of the British Royal Navy seized her for violation of the Navigation Acts. She was condemned in the Vice admiralty court and sold. Vessel and cargo sold for $63,000 (about £14–15,000), with half going to the seizer and half to the government. The EIC's agent in Trinidad, Joseph Marryat, objected to the importation of the goods, reporting that it undercut the local merchants who had purchased their goods from the EIC.

Fortitude left Trinidad in July 1807 for England. The legal proceedings subsequent to her seizure had delayed her departure. When she left, Fortitude repatriated 61 of the Chinese, who had exercised their right to repatriation.

Fortitude was admitted to registry in Great Britain on 20 April 1808.

Fortitude first appeared in Lloyd's Register (LR) in 1808.

Fate
Although LR last carried Fortitude in its 1814, the Register of Shipping (RS) for 1812 carried the annotation "lost" beneath her name.

Citations

References
 
 
 

1804 ships
British ships built in India
Ships of the British East India Company
Age of Sail merchant ships of England
Migrant ships
Maritime incidents in 1812