Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Council Hill is a town in Muskogee County, Oklahoma, United States. The population was 158 at the 2010 census, an increase of 28.5 percent over the figure of 129 recorded in 2000.

History
Council Hill began as a council house for the Creek Nation circa 1840, after the tribe had been forced to emigrate to Indian Territory. The Creeks named this location as Weklwa Hulwe or "High Spring," and consider it their first capitol. Smoke signals from the top of the hill announced calls for general council meetings to other Creek towns in the vicinity. After the outbreak of the Civil War, this place became the headquarters of the Creek Regiment of the Confederate Army, led by D. N. McIntosh.

After the Civil War, Council Hill became a simple farm community. The first post office was established in 1905. The Missouri, Oklahoma and Gulf Railroad (later the Kansas, Oklahoma and Gulf Railway) opened a line through the town in 1907 that enabled shipment of livestock and farm products to markets in the north and east. Cotton was the main crop, but other products included corn, potatoes, wheat, and oats. Oklahoma Pipeline Company built a pumping station at Council Hill for its line that carried crude oil from the Glenn Pool Oil Reserve to the Gulf Coast.

Geography
Council Hill is located at  (35.555141, -95.652076). It is  south of Muskogee on U.S. Highway 62.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of , all land.

Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 129 people, 48 households, and 36 families residing in the town. The population density was . There were 52 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the town was 79.07% White, 2.33% African American, 12.40% Native American, and 6.20% from two or more races.

There were 48 households, out of which 20.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 64.6% were married couples living together, 10.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 25.0% were non-families. 25.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.69 and the average family size was 3.22.

In the town, the population was spread out, with 29.5% under the age of 18, 6.2% from 18 to 24, 20.9% from 25 to 44, 20.2% from 45 to 64, and 23.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females, there were 111.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 97.8 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $20,500, and the median income for a family was $21,875. Males had a median income of $37,917 versus $37,500 for females. The per capita income for the town was $9,018. There were 20.5% of families and 30.1% of the population living below the poverty line, including 47.1% of under eighteens and 35.1% of those over 64.

References

External links
 Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture - Council Hill

Towns in Muskogee County, Oklahoma
Towns in Oklahoma
Muscogee (Creek) Nation
HD 34445 is a star with multiple exoplanetary companions in the equatorial constellation of Orion. With an apparent visual magnitude of 7.31, it is a 7th magnitude star that is too dim to be readily visible to the naked eye. The system is located at a distance of 150.5 light years from the Sun based on parallax measurements, but is drifting closer with a high radial velocity of −79 km/s. It is expected to draw as close as  in ~492,000 years.

This is an ordinary G-type main-sequence star with a stellar classification of G0 V, which means it is a Sun-like star that is generating energy through core hydrogen fusion. It is considered a metal-rich star, showing a much higher metallicity compared to the Sun. Despite this it is an older star and chromospherically quiet, lying about 0.8 magnitudes above the main sequence. This star is larger, hotter, brighter, and more massive than the Sun. It is spinning with a projected rotational velocity of ~3 km/s, giving it a rotation period of around 22 days.

Planetary companions
In 2004, a gas giant was found in orbit around the star, but it was not until 2009 that this planet was confirmed. In 2017, five more planets were found. All have minimum masses significantly greater than that of the Earth, between  and . The system as configured appears to be dynamically stable.

A 2021 study was only able to confirm HD 34445 b as a planet. HD 34445 e was found to likely be an artifact of the stellar rotation, HD 34445 c & d were also found to likely be false positives, and HD 34445 f was not detected.

See also 
 HD 126614
 HD 24496
 HD 13931
 Gliese 179
 QS Virginis
 List of extrasolar planets

References 

G-type main-sequence stars
Planetary systems with one confirmed planet

Orion (constellation)
BD+07 0855
034445
024681
The 2008 Men's World Open Squash Championship is the men's edition of the World Open, which serves as the individual world championship for squash players. The event took place in the Manchester in England from 11 to 19 October 2008. Ramy Ashour won his first World Open title, defeating Karim Darwish in the final.

Ranking points
In 2008, the points breakdown were as follows:

Seeds

Draws and results

Finals

Top half

Section 1

Section 2

Bottom half

Section 1

Section 2

See also
 World Open
 2008 Women's World Open Squash Championship

References

External links
 World Squash 2008 Official Website 
 World Open 2008 at Squashsite

World Squash Championships
W
W
2008 in English sport
Squash tournaments in the United Kingdom
International sports competitions in Manchester
Squash in England
Myoepithelial cells (sometimes referred to as myoepithelium) are cells usually found in glandular epithelium as a thin layer above the basement membrane but generally beneath the luminal cells. These may be positive for alpha smooth muscle actin and can contract and expel the secretions of exocrine glands. They are found in the sweat glands, mammary glands, lacrimal glands, and salivary glands. Myoepithelial cells in these cases constitute the basal cell layer of an epithelium that harbors the epithelial progenitor. In the case of wound healing, myoepithelial cells reactively proliferate. Presence of myoepithelial cells in a hyperplastic tissue proves the benignity of the gland and, when absent, indicates cancer. Only rare cancers like adenoid cystic carcinomas contains myoepithelial cells as one of the malignant components.

It can be found in endoderm or ectoderm.

Markers
Myoepithelial cells are true epithelial cells positive for keratins, not to be confused with myofibroblasts which are true mesenchymal cells positive for vimentin.  These cells are generally positive for alpha smooth muscle actin (αSMA),  cytokeratin 5/6 and other high molecular weight cytokeratins, p63 and caldesmon.
Myoepithelial cells are stellate in shape and are also known as basket cells.
They lie between the basement membrane and glandular epithelium.
Each cell consists of a cell body from which 4-8 processes radiate and embrace the secretory unit. Myoepithelial cells have contractile functions. They help in expelling secretions from the lumen of secretory units and facilitate the movement of saliva in salivary ducts.

Other Cancers Involving This Type of Cell 

 Myoepithelioma of the head and neck - A (usually) benign tumor of the head/neck consisting of solely myoepithelial cells.
Epithelial-myoepithelial carcinoma (of the salivary glands) - A low-grade malignant tumor composed of both neoplastic epithelial and neoplastic myoepithelial cells (a biphasic tumor).
 Epithelial-myoepithelial carcinoma of the lung- A malignant tumor composed of both epithelial and myoepithelial tissues whose pathology resemble salivary cells.
 Adenomyoepithelioma of the breast- A (usually) benign tumor of the breast composed of Myoepithelial and Adeno (glandular) cells.
 Myoepithelioma of the Breast- A usually benign or exceedingly rare malignant tumor of the breast which mimics IDC but with cells resembling adenoid cysts. If malignant, this is also known as a Myoepithelial Carcinoma.

See also 
List of distinct cell types in the adult human body

References

External links
  - "Axillary Sweat Gland: Myoepithelium"
  - "thick skin"
  "Simple Tubular Coiled"
 

Cell biology
Epithelial cells
The Brethren Missionary Herald Company, also known as BMH Books, began in 1940 and is the publishing company serving the 1300 churches and approximately 3/4 of a million persons in the Charis Fellowship.  

Its main activities include:
 the publication of a denominational news publication, 
 the supplying of church resources through retail outlets, which are all now either sold or closed, 
 the publishing of books, often in 13-chapter formats and used widely by Grace Brethren churches as adult Sunday School curriculum..

BMH Books temporarily ceased publishing books in the late 1990s, but was restarted under a new board with Pastor Dan Thornton as chairman. BMH is run by its Executive Director Terry White and a new board elected in 2006.  Major networking takes place by means of a bi-monthly publication FGBC World and the official BMH Blog.

In 2021, BMH and Charis Fellowship merged. The operations of BMH, including the book publishing and online communication assets continue as an extension of the Charis Fellowship.

External links
BMH Books website
FGBC World website
BMH Editor's blog
FGBC Website

Christian publishing companies
Publishing companies of the United States
Publishing companies established in 1940
Natron is a mineral containing sodium compounds.

Natron may also refer to:
 Natron (software), a video compositing application
 Lake Natron, a salt lake in Tanzania

See also 

 Natrona (disambiguation)
Eythorne railway station is a station on the East Kent Railway. Originally a station on the East Kent Light Railway, It opened on 16 October 1916 but closed to passenger traffic after the last train on 30 October 1948. It served as the junction for the branch to Guilford Colliery, which was abandoned in 1921. The track on this branch was lifted in 1931 but relaid during World War II to accommodate a  rail mounted gun. The station served the village of Eythorne, it reopened as part of the East Kent Railway in 1993.

References 

 

Heritage railway stations in Kent
Former East Kent Light Railway stations
Railway stations in Great Britain opened in 1916
Railway stations in Great Britain closed in 1948
Railway stations in Great Britain opened in 1993
Hexarthrius mandibularis  is one of the world's largest stag beetle. It belongs to the tribe Lucanini, in the family Lucanidae.

This beetle has a dull, dark, brick reddish body. Both the legs and antennae are blackish. The most notable characteristic are the large, antler-like mandibles. These have small teeth running down the inside edge, with one large, forward-pointing pair located approximately a third of the way down from the tips. The tips are forked inward somewhat.

During the larval stage, Hexarthrius mandibularis lives in rotten hardwood, feeding on it. Later, during the imago stage, it consumes tree juice.

Subspecies
There are two subspecies, both native to Indonesia:

Hexarthrius mandibularis mandibularis Deyrolle, 1881
This subspecies grows to a maximum length of 115 mm. It is indigenous to Kalimantan.
Hexarthrius mandibularis sumatranus Mizunuma, 1994
This subspecies grows to a maximum length of 118.5 mm. It is indigenous to Sumatra.

References

External links
 Close up image of mandibles
 Image

Lucaninae
Beetles described in 1994
The GSh-18 (Cyrillic: ГШ-18) is a 9 mm semi-automatic pistol developed by the KBP Instrument Design Bureau in Tula during the 1990s. The pistol's name is derived from its designers—Gryazev and Shipunov—and its magazine capacity of 18 rounds.

History
The GSh-18 entered service in 2000 with the Russian Ministry of Justice. It was only in 2003 that the pistol was widely adopted under Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 166.

Design details
The GSh-18 is a rotating-barrel, short recoil, locked-breech pistol with 10 locking lugs spaced equally around the barrel, the large locking surface area resulting in a strong lockup, making it suitable for high-velocity ammunition loads. The GSh-18 may be employed using standard 9×19mm Parabellum rounds, but was designed for the high velocity, Russian armour-piercing 9×19mm 7N31 round. The pistol incorporates a pre-set striker. The slide and working parts are steel, and the weapon has a polymer frame.

Two different designs of grip have been observed. The magazine capacity is 18 rounds, and an additional round may be carried in the chamber. The magazine release is reversible for left-handed shooters and the ejector doubles as a loaded chamber indicator. The magazines are a double stack, double feed design common to Russian military handguns.

Ammunition 
The GSh-18 is designed to fire standard 9×19mm Parabellum as well as the Russian 9×19mm 7N21 (Cyrillic: 7Н21) and 7N31 (Cyrillic: 7Н31) +P+ armor-piercing rounds. The 7N31, has demonstrated penetration of 8 mm of steel (15–20 meters of distance).

Variants 
 GSh-18 (GRAU index 6P54)
 GSh-18 Tactical with Picatinny rail, a new receiver and an ability to install a silencer, which was officially revealed in 2012.
 GSh-18S «Sport» (ГШ-18С «Спорт») – civilian version with modified trigger and firing pin and 10-round detachable box magazine
 GSh-18 «Sport 2» (ГШ-18 «Спорт 2») – civilian version with modified trigger and 18-round detachable box magazine
 GSh-18T (ГШ-18Т) – Non-lethal version using MP-80-13т .45 rubber bullets.

Users 
 
 Armed Forces of the Russian Federation
 Internal Troops
 Ministry of Justice
 Ministry of Internal Affairs
 Law enforcement in Russia
 
 Syrian Armed Forces
 Law enforcement in Syria

See also
MR-443 Grach (PYa)
Lebedev pistol

References

Sources 
 Михаил Дегтярев. Правнук «Токарева» // журнал «Калашников. Оружие. Боеприпасы. Снаряжение», No. 1, 2001 г. стр.10-18
 9-миллиметровый пистолет ГШ-18 // журнал «Солдат удачи», No. 5 (80), 2001. стр.24-25
 9х19 мм пистолет ГШ-18. Руководство по эксплуатации

External links

KBP Instrument Design Bureau—official site

9mm Parabellum semi-automatic pistols
Semi-automatic pistols of Russia
KBP Instrument Design Bureau products
Les Liaisons dangereuses is a French epistolary novel by Choderlos de Laclos.

Les Liaisons dangereuses may also refer to:
 Les liaisons dangereuses (film), a 1959 film adapted by Claude Brulé and directed by Roger Vadim
Les Liaisons Dangereuses 1960, the soundtrack by Art Blakey and the Jazz Messengers with Barney Wilen for the above film
 Les Liaisons Dangereuses (play), a 1985 play adapted by Christopher Hampton
 Les Liaisons dangereuses (TV miniseries), a 2003 TV miniseries adapted by Eric-Emmanuel Schmitt
 Liaisons Dangereuses (band), a German electropunk band from the early 1980s and their eponymous 1981 album

See also 
Dangerous Liaisons (disambiguation)

he:יחסים מסוכנים
Yakub Guznej or Jakub Guzney (born 1892 in the Russian Empire - ?) was a Belarusian socio-political and military leader. He was a member of the Slutsk Defence Action in 1920, and commander of the first company in the First Brigade of the Army for the Belarusian People's Republic.

References

1892 births
Russian military personnel
Year of death missing
Close at Hand is the second EP by James McCartney. The EP was produced by David Kahne and Paul McCartney, and released on .

McCartney said of the EP, "There is only one thing to do with high expectations, and that is meet them.  I wanted to follow Available Light with something that showed a progression… that had an even deeper meaning, both spiritually and musically."

Track listing

Personnel 
James McCartney – vocals, electric guitar, acoustic guitar, bass, piano
Steve Bayley – guitar, keyboards, backing vocals 
Charlie Turner – bass, backing Vocals
Steve Isserlis – cello
Shawn Pelton – drums
 Roy Hendrickson – engineer

References

2011 EPs
James McCartney albums
ECR Music Group albums
Albums produced by David Kahne
Albums produced by Paul McCartney
The 2011 Brisbane International was a joint ATP and WTA tennis tournament, played on outdoor hard courts. It was the 3rd edition of the tournament and took place at the Queensland Tennis Centre in Tennyson, Brisbane.

Players

Seeds

Qualifiers

Lucky losers
  Peter Luczak

Draw

First qualifier

Second qualifier

Third qualifier

Fourth qualifier

References

Qualifying
Lubavitch Youth Organization (LYO) is an organization run by Chabad, a Jewish, Hasidic movement. The organization offers a range of services for Jews of all affiliations. LYO was established by Chabad rebbe, Rabbi Menachem Mendel Schneerson in 1955.

Administration
Chairman: Rabbi Dovid Raskin (d. 2011).
Director: Rabbi Shmuel M. Butman.

Services
Services provided by the organization include reciting Kaddish for the Jewish deceased and a community library.

References

Chabad organizations
Jewish organizations established in 1955
Samuel Snow Walker (June 11, 1841 – December 9, 1909) was an American businessman and politician. He was a one-term member of the Michigan House of Representatives and a regent of the University of Michigan for eight years.

Life 

Walker was born June 11, 1841, in Fredonia, New York, to Alva Walker and Olivia Snow. His father was elected to the New York State Senate in 1853 and served for two years before moving with his family to Detroit in 1855. Samuel Walker attended the Fredonia Academy (now SUNY Fredonia) until the family moved to Detroit, and attended the University of Michigan from 1857 to 1861, graduating with a bachelor of science degree. He married Mary M. Chapin of Ann Arbor, Michigan, on January 14, 1864.

Walker engaged in various business concerns, and organized the Michigan Mortgage Company in 1888.

He served as a Republican representative from Clinton County in the Michigan House of Representatives from 1875 to 1877, and served on the Board of Regents of the University of Michigan from 1876 until 1884.

Walker died at his home in Old Mission, Michigan, on December 9, 1909.

Notes

References 
 
 

Members of the Michigan House of Representatives
Regents of the University of Michigan
1841 births
1909 deaths
University of Michigan alumni
19th-century American politicians
Air Commodore James George Weir,  (23 May 1887 – 7 November 1973) was an early Scottish aviator and airman. He was a successful industrialist who financed Juan de la Cierva's development of the autogiro.

Biography
Weir was born in Cambuslang, Lanarkshire, Scotland in 1887 the son of James Weir of G. & J. Weir Ltd. and younger brother of William Douglas Weir. Both were involved in the family engineering firm.

Weir was commissioned on 24 February 1906 as an officer in the 3rd (Renfrewshire) Volunteer Battalion, Princess Louise's (Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders). On 1 April 1908 he transferred to the 3rd Highland (Howitzer) Brigade, Royal Field Artillery.

On 27 June 1911 Weir was found guilty of striking and knocking down on 13 April 1911 a former fiancé of his sister after he had broken off their engagement.

Weir was awarded the 24th Royal Aero Club aviators certificate after flying a Bleriot Monoplane at Hendon on 8 November 1910. In 1914 he was transferred to the Royal Flying Corps. He retired from the Royal Air Force on transfer to the Territorial Force.

In 1926 he helped form and became chairman and managing director of the Cierva Autogiro Company. He later, in 1935, became a Director of the Bank of England. He was also deputy director of the family engineering company, G. & J. Weir Ltd.
Weir commuted to work daily in an autogiro, and Alfred Hitchcock worked the aircraft into the film The 39 Steps.

Honours and awards
 1 January 1918 Major (Temp./Lt. Col.) James George Weir, RFA, was appointed a Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George (CMG) in recognition of valuable services in connection with the War.
 8 November 1918 Lt.Col ) (A./Brig.-Genl.) James  George  Weir, CMG, (RFA) was appointed an Officer of the Order of the Crown of Italy.
 3 June 1919 appointed a Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE)
 11 July 1919  – Lt.-Col. (A./Brig.-Genl.) James George Weir, CMG, CBE (RA, TF) was appointed an Officer of the Légion d'honneur by the President of the French Republic.

See also
 Cierva W.9
 Cierva Air Horse

References

1887 births
1973 deaths
Scottish aviators
Scottish airmen
Aviation pioneers
Royal Flying Corps officers
Royal Air Force generals of World War I
Commanders of the Order of the British Empire
Companions of the Order of St Michael and St George
Royal Artillery officers
Officers of the Legion of Honour
People from Cambuslang
Scottish military personnel
Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders officers
Royal Field Artillery officers
Ballievey Bridge spans the River Bann at Ballievey, near Banbridge, County Down, Northern Ireland.

The original suspension bridge was from a design by James Dredge, Sr. Destroyed in 1988 under the weight of a lorry, it was the only one within the Dredge's Ulster group which was not a footbridge. A replacement bridge was erected thereafter.

References

Bridges in Northern Ireland
Buildings and structures in County Down
William fitz Nigel (died 1134), of Halton Castle in Cheshire, England, was Constable of Chester and Baron of Halton within the county palatine of Chester ruled by the Earl of Chester.

Origins
Traditionally, he succeeded his father Nigel as baron of Halton and Constable of Chester, although modern sources doubt the position was held by his father. He held lands in Halton, throughout Cheshire and also in Normandy. Through his heiress mother he obtained Widnes and the Lancashire manors of Widnes, Appleton, Cronton and Rainhill. In 1115 he established Runcorn Priory, of the Augustinian Order of Canons Regular. He died in 1134 at Halton Castle and was buried at Chester.

Marriage and issue
By his wife, Agnes, daughter of Gilbert de Gant and Alice de Montfort, he had issue including:
William (d. 1149), who succeeded his father at Halton and in the constableship, but died without issue, when Halton and the constableship passed to the descendants of his eldest sister Agnes
Agnes, who became heiress to her childless brother William, and married Eustace fitz John by whom she had issue
Leucha, who married Robert de Mohaut and had issue
Matilda, who married Albert de Grelle and had issue

Notes

References

 
 
 
 

1134 deaths
12th-century English nobility
Year of birth unknown
Barons of Halton
The following lists events that happened during 1908 in Afghanistan.

The amirs reply to the communication informing him of the convention between England and Russia so far as it relates to Afghanistan is not made known. His attitude during the Zakka Khel and Mohmand expeditions in India is much criticized by the British, and he is blamed for not taking more effectual measures to restrain his subjects from assisting the enemy. Others, however, consider that in such matters even an amirs power is limited, and there is no reason to doubt that he has been friendly to Britain throughout and has done all that he could.

Incumbents
 Monarch – Habibullah Khan

 
Afghanistan
Years of the 20th century in Afghanistan
Afghanistan
1900s in Afghanistan