Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Rear Occupant Alert (ROA) is motor vehicle manufacturer Hyundai Motor Company's automated vehicle alert system to detect the presence of an occupant in the rear seat of a passenger motor vehicle.

The basic system uses door logic. If a rear door is opened and closed and the vehicle is turned on, a dashboard alert will activate when the vehicle is then turned off and the driver begins to exit the vehicle. An enhanced system, called Ultrasonic Rear Occupant Alert, also uses ultrasonic sensors. If the vehicle is locked and the ultrasonic sensors on the headlining detect movement in the rear seats, the system will flash the hazards lights and sound the horn for 25 seconds, and again if the system continue to detect movement, for up to eight times total.

Other motor vehicle manufacturers' systems include General Motors's Rear Seat Reminder, Nissan's Rear Door Alert, and Subaru's Rear Seat Reminder.

In the United States, a proposed law would make such a system mandatory in passenger vehicles.

References 

Vehicle safety technologies
Hyundai Motor Company
John Nicholson Black   (28 June 1922 – 6 October 2018) was Principal of Bedford College, London from 1971-81.

Education
John Nicholson Black was educated at Rugby School and Exeter College, Oxford.

Career
He did war service with the RAF from 1942–46 and then obtained a BA in agriculture at Exeter College, Oxford in 1949 followed by an MA and DPhil both in 1952. From 1952-63 he was a lecturer, senior lecturer and Reader at the University of Adelaide Waite Research Institute where he was awarded a DSc in 1965. Black was also an accomplished musician and while residing in Adelaide he established the Burnside Symphony Orchestra, then comprising both professional and amateur musicians. He led the orchestra from 1957-1963.

He was Professor of Forestry and Natural Resources at the University of Edinburgh from 1963–71 before becoming Principal of Bedford College.

Bedford came under considerable financial pressure in the 1970s from cuts in grants and the limitations of the college site in Regent's Park. The college was slow in responding to the challenge and Black's efforts to persuade the college to a merger especially with Royal Holloway College 'fell on stony ground'. Black came from one of the largest universities in the United Kingdom and: "...was well aware that a college of only eleven hundred students with grant/fee income to match could not be expected to support as many as twenty academic departments in a wide spread of disciplines, especially at a time when public funding was seriously reduced." The inevitable merger came under the next principal (Dorothy Wedderburn)'s leadership.

Personal life
He married, first, in 1952 Mary Denise Webb (died 1966) with whom he had a daughter and a son. He married, second, in 1967 Wendy Marjorie Waterston with whom he has two sons. 

He died on 6 October 2018 at the age of 96.

Notes

1922 births
2018 deaths
People educated at Rugby School
Alumni of Exeter College, Oxford
Royal Air Force personnel of World War II
Academic staff of the University of Adelaide
Academics of the University of Edinburgh
People associated with Bedford College, London
Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh
Philipp Dreher (1839 – 31 August 1874) was a German teacher and member of the Temple Society.

Life
In January 1866, Philipp Dreher came to Russia from Württemberg. As a teacher, he took part in the foundation of the villages Orbelyanovka and Tempelhof in the North Caucasus. He was elected mayor of both villages and helped new settlers on their arrival there. In the winter of 1867-68, Dreher ran a school for children of German immigrants who came from Bessarabia. At the beginning of 1870s, he was invited to work as a teacher in the Palestinian settlement Sarona, where he moved in 1872.

On 31 August 1874, Philipp Dreher died of Malaria.

References

External links 
 Journal of the American Historical Society of Germans From Russia, Vol. 11, No. 2 Summer 1988 (PDF; 1,89 MB)
 Woher Templerfamilien stammen – "Warte des Tempels", Januar 1996 (PDF; 46 kB) 
 In Orbeljanowka 
 Temple Society

1839 births
1874 deaths
People from Württemberg
Templers (Pietist sect)
William D. "Bill" Magee (June 21, 1939 – December 24, 2020) was a Democratic member of the New York State Assembly, who represented the 121st Assembly District from 1991 until 2018.

Magee was a lifetime resident of the Town of Nelson. After graduating from high school, Magee earned a bachelor's degree in agricultural economics from Cornell University in 1961. He then became an auctioneer and businessman in Madison County, New York.

In 1972, Magee was elected to the Madison County Board of Supervisors, serving for 19 years until his election to the State Assembly. He also worked at the New York State Fair from 1985 to 1990.

Magee was first elected to the State Assembly in 1990. He ran uncontested in the 2008 general election and won the 2010 general election with 54 percent of the vote. In 2014 he was re-elected with 52.4 percent of the vote and in 2016 re-elected with 52.37 percent of the vote. He lost re-election in 2018 to John Salka.

References 

1939 births
2020 deaths
Cornell University College of Agriculture and Life Sciences alumni
County legislators in New York (state)
Democratic Party members of the New York State Assembly
People from Madison County, New York
People from Oneida, New York
21st-century American politicians
In astronomy, the zero point in a photometric system is defined as the magnitude of an object that produces 1 count per second on the detector. The zero point is used to calibrate a system to the standard magnitude system, as the flux detected from stars will vary from detector to detector. Traditionally, Vega is used as the calibration star for the zero point magnitude in specific pass bands (U, B, and V), although often, an average of multiple stars is used for higher accuracy. It is not often practical to find Vega in the sky to calibrate the detector, so for general purposes, any star may be used in the sky that has a known apparent magnitude.

General formula 

The equation for the magnitude of an object in a given band is

where  is the magnitude of an object,  is the flux at a specific wavelength, and  is the sensitivity function of a given instrument. Under ideal conditions, the sensitivity is 1 inside a pass band and 0 outside a pass band. The constant  is determined from the zero point magnitude using the above equation, by setting the magnitude equal to 0.

Vega as calibration 
Under most circumstances, Vega is used as the zero point, but in reality, an elaborate "bootstrap" system is used to calibrate a detector. The calibration typically takes place through extensive observational photometry as well as the use of theoretical atmospheric models.

Bolometric magnitude zero point 
While the zero point is defined to be that of Vega for passband filters, there is no defined zero point for bolometric magnitude, and traditionally, the calibrating star has been the sun. However, the IAU has recently defined the absolute bolometric magnitude and apparent bolometric magnitude zero points to be 3.0128×1028 W and 2.51802×10−8 W/m2, respectively.

See also 
 Luminosity
 Bolometric correction
 Absolute magnitude

References 

Photometric systems
Observational astronomy
Tony Au Ting-Ping (; born 1954) is a Hong Kong film director and artist.

Biography
He was born in Guangdong. After graduating from high school in 1972, he engaged in fashion design. Afterwards, he studied filming at the London Film Academy. He entered the Hong Kong film industry in 1979.

He is married to the actress Teresa Mo (毛舜筠) and has two daughters, Au Yik-san (區亦山) and Au Ling-san (區令山).

Career
His work as art director includes: Tsui Hark's Dangerous Encounters: 1st Kind (1980), Ann Hui's The Story of Woo Viet (1981), Boat People (1982), Ronny Yu's The Postman Strikes Back (1982), Clifford Choi's Lemon Coke (1982), Shu Kei's Soul (1986).

Filmography
Filmography as director, art director and other positions:
 Men Suddenly In Black 2 (2006), Art director
 Chinese Odyssey 2002 (2002), Production Designer
 Troublesome Night 3 (1998), Actor 	
 The Christ Of Nanjing (1995), Director 	
 A Touch Of Evil (1995), Director, Writer 	
 Crime Story (1993), Art director 	
 Flying Dagger (1993), Art director 	
 A Roof With A View (1993), Director 	
 King of Beggars (1992), Costume Designer 	
 Au Revoir Mon Amour (1991), Director 	
 Finale In Blood (1991), Producer 	
 Blonde Fury (1989), Art director 	
 I'm Sorry (1988), Director 	
 Profiles Of Pleasure (1988), Director, Art director 	
 Sworn Brothers (1987), Art director, Actor 	
 Dream Lovers (1986), Director 	
 Legacy of Rage (1986), Art director 	
 The Millionaire's Express (1986), Costume Designer, Art director 	
 Rosa (1986), Art director 	
 Where's Officer Tuba? (1986), Art director 	
 Women (1985), Art director 	
 Love in a Fallen City (1984), Art director 	
 The Last Affair (1983), Director 	
 Boat People (1982), Art director 	
 Teenage Dreamers (1982), Art director 	
 RTHK television drama 浮雲 (1981), Actor 	
 The Story of Woo Viet (1981), Art director 	
 The Beasts (1980), Art director 	
 Dangerous Encounters of the First Kind (1980), Art director 	
 See Bar (1980), Art director

Awards
In 1983, he won Best Art Direction award with Boat People at the second Hong Kong Film Awards. In the same year, he directed Last Affair, which won the Best New Performer and the Best Cinematography awards at the third Hong Kong Film Awards. In 1986, he directed Dream Lovers, which won the Best Original Film Score award at the sixth Hong Kong Film Awards. In 1995, he directed Hong Kong-Japan film The Christ of Nanjing, which won the Best Artistic Contribution Award at the eighth Tokyo International Film Festival.

References

External links
 

Hong Kong film directors
Living people
Film directors from Guangdong
1954 births
Mariella Gable, OSB (1898–1985) was an American academic, writer, and literary critic.

Early life and education
Gable was born Mary Margaret Gable in Wisconsin, and received the name "Mariella" when she entered the Order of Saint Benedict at Saint Benedict's Monastery in St. Joseph, Minnesota, in 1916.

Career
In 1934 she received her PhD from Cornell University, and took a position as chair of the Department of English at the College of Saint Benedict, where she remained until 1958. She was the editor of several anthologies of short stories, including Great Modern Catholic Short Stories (1942), Our Father's House (1945), and Many-Colored Fleece (1950), and wrote numerous essays as well; as a result she played a large role in shaping mid-century opinions of Catholic fiction in the United States and in Europe. She felt that fiction about religious and moral subjects should possess literary value, not merely serve as sentiment.

Among authors whose work she respected were J. F. Powers and Flannery O'Connor; She also introduced such writers as Frank O'Connor, Sean O'Faolain, Mary Lavin, and Bryan MacMahon to American audiences. Gable remained on the faculty of the College of Saint Benedict until 1973. She is honored on campus with a residence hall and a literary prize, both named in her honor.

References

External links 

 Saint Benedict's Monastery Archives

1898 births
1985 deaths
20th-century American women writers
20th-century American non-fiction writers
American women non-fiction writers
American literary critics
American women literary critics
American academics of English literature
American Benedictines
20th-century American Roman Catholic nuns
Cornell University alumni
College of Saint Benedict and Saint John's University faculty
Writers from Wisconsin
American literary editors
American women editors
American women academics
Jordan competes at the 2009 World Championships in Athletics from 15 to 23 August in Berlin.

Team selection

Track and road events

Results

Men

Women

References

External links
Official competition website

Nations at the 2009 World Championships in Athletics
World Championships in Athletics
Jordan at the World Athletics Championships
IJsselhallen is a convention center located in Zwolle, Netherlands, which has hosted many concerts.
It hosted Legoland 2010. IJsselhallen has a floor space of 20,000 m2 and was built in 1972. The IJsselhallen proposed to host the Eurovision Song Contest 2020 but pulled out because it is too small, the roof is too low and the capacity would not reach the EBU’s requirement.

References

External links
 Website IJsselhallen

Buildings and structures in Zwolle
Convention centres in the Netherlands
Joseph Trinh Chinh Truc (25 October 1925 – 23 September 2011) was the Catholic bishop of the Diocese of Ban Mê Thuôt, Vietnam. Ordained to the priesthood in 1954, Truc was named bishop in 1981, and retired in 2000.

Notes

1925 births
2011 deaths
20th-century Roman Catholic bishops in Vietnam
Place of birth missing
Shahrabad Rural District () may refer to:

Shahrabad Rural District (Razavi Khorasan Province)
Shahrabad Rural District (Firuzkuh County), Tehran province
The Strong Copper (from Sumerian urud niĝ kalag-ga) in Sumerian religion was one of the valuable items seized by Ninurta, patron god of Lagash, in ancient Iraq. This spoil was hung "on the inside pole pin" of his chariot according to the ancient source (lines 55–63 ).

See also
Ninlil
Sumerian religion
Anzû

External links
 The Electronic Text Corpus of Sumerian Literature 

Mesopotamian mythology
White line(s) may refer to:

Arts and entertainment 
 The White Line (1950 film), an Italian drama film by Luigi Zampa
 The White Line (2019 film), a Namibian drama romantic history film
 White Line (album), by Memorain, 2003 
 "White Line", a song by Neil Young and Crazy Horse from the 1990 album Ragged Glory
 "White Line" (Emmylou Harris song), by Emmylou Harris, 1985
 "White Lines (Don't Don't Do It)", a 1983 song by Melle Mel
 "White Lines" (Rick Ross song), a 2019 song from the album Port of Miami 2
 White Lines (TV series), a 2020 British-Spanish mystery thriller streaming on Netflix

Transportation 
 White Line (Long Island Rail Road), a 19th-century line in Queens County, New York, U.S.
 White Line (Montreal Metro), an unbuilt line in Montreal, Canada
 White Line (New Jersey Transit), a rail line in New Jersey, U.S., now the Meadowlands Rail Line
 White lines, a reference to road surface markings
 Whitelining or lane splitting, riding between lines of traffic

Other uses 
 White line, the Vatican-Italy border, painted for Hugh O'Flaherty
 White line, part of a horse hoof
 White line disease, a fungal infection of the horse's hoof
 Hilton white line or anocutaneous line, a boundary in the anal canal

See also

 Silver Line (disambiguation)
White line fever (disambiguation)
 White Diamond Line
 White Star Line, a British shipping company
Richard Philippe Dutruel (born 24 December 1972) is a French retired professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper.

Club career
Dutruel was born in Thonon-les-Bains, Haute-Savoie. During his career he represented Paris Saint-Germain FC, Stade Malherbe Caen, RC Celta de Vigo (his most successful period, also appearing in the UEFA Cup), FC Barcelona – during his two seasons he played backup to youngster Pepe Reina in his first year, only being third-choice afterwards– Deportivo Alavés and RC Strasbourg, retiring in June 2005 at nearly 33.

International career
Dutruel won his sole cap for France on 4 October 2000, coming on as a substitute in a 1–1 friendly match against Cameroon.

References

External links

Strasbourg archives 

 

1972 births
Living people
People from Thonon-les-Bains
Footballers from Haute-Savoie
French men's footballers
Men's association football goalkeepers
Ligue 1 players
Paris Saint-Germain F.C. players
Stade Malherbe Caen players
RC Strasbourg Alsace players
La Liga players
RC Celta de Vigo players
FC Barcelona players
Deportivo Alavés players
France men's under-21 international footballers
France men's international footballers
Competitors at the 1993 Mediterranean Games
Mediterranean Games medalists in football
Mediterranean Games bronze medalists for France
French expatriate men's footballers
Expatriate men's footballers in Spain
French expatriate sportspeople in Spain
Barbara Anne Cosens is an American Distinguished University professor at the University of Idaho College of Law.

Early life and education
Cosens was born and raised in Sierra Nevada, California, and earned her bachelor's degree from the University of California, Davis. She would later earn her Master's degree from the University of Washington and her J.D. from the University of California, Hastings College of Law.

Career
In 2002, Cosens joined the College of Behavioral and Social Sciences at San Francisco State University (SFSU) as an assistant professor of environmental studies. She spent two years at SFSU before joining the University of Idaho College of Law as a full-time permanent faculty member. By the 2009–2010 academic term, she received tenure from the university. A few years later, she accepted a visiting scholar position at the University of New Mexico School of Law to focus on water resources management. In 2014, Cosens edited a book titled the "Columbia River Treaty Revisited: Transboundary River Governance in the Face of Uncertainty" which examined the Columbia River Treaty.

After earning tenure, Cosens co-founded the Social-ecological System Resilience, Climate Change, & Adaptive Water Governance project with Lance Gunderson. By 2015, Cosens received a visiting professorship with Flinders University to study water policy and management. Her acceptance was, in part, based on her Social-ecological System Resilience, Climate Change, & Adaptive Water Governance project which focused on law regarding adaptive water governance. The following year, she co-published an article with Craig Allen from the University of Nebraska–Lincoln titled "Avoiding Decline: Fostering Resilience and Sustainability in Midsize Cities," which focused on the Inland Northwest. On October 5, 2016, Cosens joined researchers at Washington State University to study water management and how law treats in-stream flows and water transfers.

On April 18, 2018, Cosens was promoted to the rank of University Distinguished Professor. During the same year, she completed her co-founded Social-ecological System Resilience, Climate Change, & Adaptive Water Governance project and published the results in a book called "Practical Panarchy for Adaptive Water Governance: Linking Law to Social-Ecological Resilience."

References

External links

CV

Living people
San Francisco State University faculty
University of Idaho faculty
University of California, Davis alumni
University of Washington alumni
Lewis & Clark Law School alumni
University of California College of the Law, San Francisco alumni
Academic journal editors
American women legal scholars
American legal scholars
Year of birth missing (living people)
Evans Block may refer to:

Evans Block (Sioux City, Iowa), listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Woodbury County, Iowa
Evans Block (Lancaster, New Hampshire), listed on the New Hampshire State Register of Historic Places
Evans Block (Smithville, Tennessee), listed on the National Register of Historic Places in De Kalb County, Tennessee

See also
Evans House (disambiguation)
Hypotrix lunata is a moth of the family Noctuidae. It is found in the range of Arizona to northern Mexico.

The length of the forewings is 15–17 mm and the wingspan is about 31 mm.

Description
It is a relatively large moth that is superficially unlike any other species in North America. It is most closely related to Hypotrix quindiensis (Draudt, 1924) that was originally described as a form of H. lunata; it occurs from Colombia to Peru. Hypotrix lunata differs from H. quindiensis in having a smaller orbicular spot (the two sides of the black mark formed by the fusion of the spots are similar in size in H. quindiensis), the postmedial line is an even black line (an irregular series of black dashes in H. quindiensis ending in a black spot on the costa), the basal line is obscure (a contrasting black spot in H. quindiensis) and the hindwing is fuscous, not dirty white. In the genitalia of H. quindiensis there are two rather than three coils in the vesica and appendix bursae and only the posterior half of the ductus bursae is sclerotized. Hypotrix purpurigera and several of its South American relatives also have black reniform and orbicular spots that are frequently fused posteriorly, creating a wide V-shaped mark. Within the North American fauna the male genitalia of Hypotrix lunata are most similar to those of Hypotrix hueco, but differ in that only the apical part of the
uncus is expanded in H. lunata whereas the apical 2/3 is wide in H. hueco, the clasper is
stouter and abruptly tapered apically in H. lunata, and the dorsal lobe on the sacculus
is much larger. The vesica is very different from that of H. hueco in having much more
extensive basal cluster of spines and subbasal cornuti in a longitudinally ribbed basal
swelling, and the vesica has three tight medial coils rather than one as in H. hueco. In
the female genitalia the appendix bursae has a corresponding three coils to those in the
vesica and the ductus bursae is more heavily sclerotized.

External links
A revision of the genus Hypotrix Guenée in North America with descriptions of four new species and a new genus (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae, Noctuinae, Eriopygini)
Images
Bug Guide

Hypotrix
Moths described in 1906
Marianne Nyegaard is a Danish marine biologist who specializes in the study of ocean sunfish. She is known for identifying the ocean sunfish species Mola tecta.

Career 
As a PhD student at Murdoch University in Australia, Nyegaard lead a team of researchers in analyzing ocean sunfish DNA. While analyzing skin samples in 2013, she identified an undocumented species. She spent the next four years working with other researchers to identify and describe Mola tecta, or the hoodwinker sunfish, in 2017. Nyegaard has continued to help identify specimens of M. tecta in New Zealand, Australia, Chile, South Africa, the Santa Barbara Channel, and the west coast of Canada.

While working at the Auckland War Memorial Museum in New Zealand, Nyegaard led the effort to identify for the first time the larvae of Mola alexandrini.

Selected publications 

 Nyegaard, Marianne; Sawai, Etsuro; Gemmell, Neil; Gillum, Joanne; Loneragan, Neil R; Yamanoue, Yusuke; Stewart, Andrew L. Hiding in broad daylight: molecular and morphological data reveal a new ocean sunfish species (Tetraodontiformes: Molidae) that has eluded recognition. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. Mar2018, Vol. 182 Issue 3, p631-658.
 Nyegaard, M. and Sawai, E. Species identification of sunfish specimens (Genera Mola and Masturus, Family Molidae) from Australian and New Zealand natural history museum collections and other local sources. Data in Brief, 2018, 19, pp. 2404–2415.
 Sawai, E., Yamanoue, Y., Nyegaard, M. and Sakai, Y. Redescription of the bump-head sunfish Mola alexandrini (Ranzani 1839), senior synonym of Mola ramsayi (Giglioli 1883), with designation of a neotype for Mola mola (Linnaeus 1758) (Tetraodontiformes: Molidae). Ichthyological Research, 65 (1). pp. 142–160.
 Sawai, Etsuro; Nyegaard, Marianne. A review of giants: Examining the species identities of the world's heaviest extant bony fishes (ocean sunfishes, family Molidae) Journal of Fish Biology. June, 2022, Vol. 100 Issue 6, p1345.

References 

Living people
Danish marine biologists
Year of birth missing (living people)
Murdoch University alumni
People associated with the Auckland War Memorial Museum
21st-century Danish women scientists
21st-century biologists
Voz da Verdade Discography comprises several studio, live, video and special albums by the Brazilian band Voz da Verdade. The band has more than 5,000,000 records sold, in addition to certificates of gold, platinum, double platinum, triple platinum and diamond.

Albums

Studio albums

Live albums

Videography

Especials

References 

Brazilian Christian music
Christian music discographies