Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
February 24 - Eastern Orthodox liturgical calendar - February 26

All fixed commemorations below are observed on March 10 (March 9 on leap years) by Eastern Orthodox Churches on the Old Calendar.

For February 25th, Orthodox Churches on the Old Calendar commemorate the Saints listed on February 12.

Saints

 Martyr Alexander, at Marcianopolis in Thracia (c. 305)
 Martyr Anthony, by being burned alive. 
 Saint Theodore, Fool-for-Christ.
 Hieromartyr Reginus of Skopelos, Bishop of the isle of Skopelos (355)
 Saint Marcellus, Bishop of Aipeia in Cyprus.
 Venerable Paphnutius of Kephala, monk, contemporary of St. Anthony the Great (4th century)
 Saint Tarasius of Constantinople, Patriarch of Constantinople (806)

Pre-Schism Western saints

 Saints Donatus, Justus, Herena and Companions, a group of fifty martyrs who suffered in North Africa under Decius (3rd century)
 Saint Ethelbert, King of Kent (616)
 Saint Aldetrudis (Adeltrudis) of Maubeuge Abbey (c. 696)
 Saint Walburga, Abbess of Heidenheim (779)
 Saint Victor of St. Gall, a monk at St Gall in Switzerland who became a hermit in the Vosges in France where he reposed (995)

Post-Schism Orthodox saints

—

New martyrs and confessors

 New Hieromartyr Sylvester (Olshevsky), Archbishop of Omsk and Pavlodar (1920) (see also: July 3)
 New Hieromartyr Alexander Vinogradov, Priest (1938)
 Virgin-Martyr Mstislava Fokinoi (1938)
 New Hieromartyr Leo Korobczuk, Priest, of Laskov (Chełm and Podlasie), Poland (1944)
 New Hieromartyr Nicholas Troitsky, Priest (1945)

Other commemorations

 Repose of Blessed Pashenka of Nizhny Novgorod (1934)

Icon gallery

Notes

References

Sources
 February 25 / March 10. Orthodox Calendar (Pravoslavie.ru).
 March 10 / February 25. Holy Trinity Russian Orthodox Church (A parish of the Patriarchate of Moscow).
 February 25. OCA - The Lives of the Saints.
 The Autonomous Orthodox Metropolia of Western Europe and the Americas. St. Hilarion Calendar of Saints for the year of our Lord 2004. St. Hilarion Press (Austin, TX). p. 17.
 The Twenty-Fifth Day of the Month of February. Orthodoxy in China.
 February 25. Latin Saints of the Orthodox Patriarchate of Rome.
 The Roman Martyrology. Transl. by the Archbishop of Baltimore. Last Edition, According to the Copy Printed at Rome in 1914. Revised Edition, with the Imprimatur of His Eminence Cardinal Gibbons. Baltimore: John Murphy Company, 1916. pp. 58.
 Rev. Richard Stanton. A Menology of England and Wales, or, Brief Memorials of the Ancient British and English Saints Arranged According to the Calendar, Together with the Martyrs of the 16th and 17th Centuries. London: Burns & Oates, 1892. p. 84-85.
Greek Sources
 Great Synaxaristes:  25 ΦΕΒΡΟΥΑΡΙΟΥ. Μεγασ Συναξαριστησ.
  Συναξαριστής. 25 Φεβρουαρίου. Ecclesia.gr. (H Εκκλησια τησ Ελλαδοσ). 
Russian Sources
  10 марта (25 февраля). Православная Энциклопедия под редакцией Патриарха Московского и всея Руси Кирилла (электронная версия). (Orthodox Encyclopedia - Pravenc.ru).
  25 февраля (ст.ст.) 10 марта 2014 (нов. ст.). Русская Православная Церковь Отдел внешних церковных связей. (DECR).

February in the Eastern Orthodox calendar
The Chronicle of Dalimil () is the first chronicle written in the Old Czech language. It was composed in verse by an unknown author at the beginning of the 14th century. The Chronicle compiles information from older Czech chronicles written in Latin and also the author's own experiences. The chronicle finishes before 1314, but it is usually published including the entries of later authors describing events up to 1319.

The Chronicle alleged that in the Serbian/Sorbian nation, there is a land, known as Croatia, and in this country there was a chieftain whose name was Čech. 

The validity of the events are nowadays rejected by some western historians as purely mythological folklore, an archetypal origin myth. The events in the chronicle seem to simply reinterpret the myth of Lech, Czech, and Rus that is repeated in various forms in many other historical records and national chronicles, like Primary Chronicle.

The Dalimil was translated three times into Middle High German (including the recently identified translation by Merbort), and once into Latin.

References

External links
1920 version

West Slavic chronicles
Czech chronicles
Czech manuscripts
14th-century history books
National Cultural Monuments of the Czech Republic
Latin chronicles
Latin manuscripts
Netherlands participated in the 2010 Summer Youth Olympics in Singapore.

The Dutch squad consisted of 36 athletes competing in 10 sports: aquatics (swimming), archery, badminton, cycling, gymnastics, field hockey, judo, rowing, sailing and table tennis.

Medalists

Archery

Boys

Girls

Mixed Team

Badminton

Boys

Girls

Cycling

Cross Country

Time Trial

BMX

Road Race

Overall

 * Received -5 for finishing road race with all three racers

Gymnastics

Artistic Gymnastics

Boys

Girls

Trampoline

Field hockey

Judo

Individual

Rowing

Sailing

One Person Dinghy

Windsurfing

Swimming

Table tennis

Individual

Team

References

External links

Competitors List: Netherlands

2010 in Dutch sport
Nations at the 2010 Summer Youth Olympics
Netherlands at the Youth Olympics
Dead Cool is a 2004 British comedy-drama film. It was written and directed by David Cohen.

Plot

Cast 
 Imogen Stubbs as Henny
 Steven Geller as David
 James Callis as Josh
 Anthony Calf as Mark
 Liz Smith as Liz
 Rosanna Arquette as Deirdre
 Gemma Lawrence as Sue
 Olivia Wedderburn as Em
 Aaron Johnson as George 
 Martin Cole as Jim
 Patricia England as Granny
 David Cohen as Rabbi

Reception 
Derek Elley of Variety wrote: "There's nothing wrong with "Dead Cool" that a further rewrite and slicker direction couldn't fix. London-set light relationships comedy centered on a teen boy coming to grips with his mom's new boyfriend and the memory of his late father boasts good performances but is let down by weak dialogue and an unfocused feel."
Peter Bradshaw of The Guardian gave it 2 out of 5.

References

External links 
 
 

2004 films
2004 comedy-drama films
British comedy-drama films
2000s English-language films
2000s British films
Coropassus or Koropassos (), also known as Coropissus or Koropissos (Κοροπισσός) as the name appears on its coins, was a town of ancient Lycaonia, inhabited in Roman times. Strabo says that the boundary between the Lycaonians and the Cappadocians is the tract between Coropassus in Lycaonia and Gareathyra, a small town of the Cappadocians. The distance between these two places was about 120 stadia. In the second of these two passages the name of the Cappadocian town is written Garsaura, which is the true name. The place is therefore near the western border of Cappadocia, south of the salt lake of Tatta. Adopissus in Ptolemy is probably the same place.

The town became a bishopric in the later Roman province of Isauria; no longer the seat of a residential bishop, under the name Coropissus, it remains a titular see of the Roman Catholic Church.

Its site is located near Akhan, Aksaray, Aksaray Province, Turkey.

References

 

Populated places in ancient Lycaonia
Populated places in ancient Isauria
Catholic titular sees in Asia
Former populated places in Turkey
Roman towns and cities in Turkey
History of Aksaray Province
The Laysan dropseed noctuid moth (Hypena laysanensis) was a species of moth in the family Erebidae. The species was first described by Otto Herman Swezey in 1914. This species is now extinct.

This moth was endemic to Laysan Island, one of the outlying Hawaiian Islands of the United States.

The larvae have been recorded on Sporobolus species.

References

Laysan Extinct species

Endemic moths of Hawaii
Extinct Hawaiian animals
Extinct moths
Natural history of the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands
Extinct insects since 1500
Taxonomy articles created by Polbot
Sofya Alexandrovna "Sonya" (; ) is a character in Leo Tolstoy's 1869 novel War and Peace, and in Sergey Prokofiev's 1955 opera War and Peace and Dave Malloy's 2012 musical Natasha, Pierre & the Great Comet of 1812 based on it. She is the orphaned niece of Count and Countess Rostov. Although sometimes called Sonya Rostova, it is not clear if that is her surname or not; the novel does not say. Alexandrovna is a patronymic.

Biography
At the start of the novel, 15-year-old Sonya is in love with her cousin, Nikolai Rostov, who initially reciprocates her feelings. Sonya has no independent means of support and Nikolai's mother opposes the match; she and Nikolai swear eternal love before he leaves to fight in the war.

Nikolai returns home on leave with Dolokhov, a fellow soldier. Dolokhov is charmed by Sonya and proposes marriage. The countess encourages her to accept, but Sonya refuses.  Natasha asks Nikolai to try to change her mind but she does not. She knows Nikolai no longer reciprocates her affection yet gives her own love freely and unconditionally.

Nikolai and Sonya rekindle their love when he returns from the war and they become engaged, much to the displeasure of the countess, who desires her son to marry a rich heiress.  The countess accuses Sonya of ingratitude. Sonya is torn between her desire to be happy and her duty to sacrifice herself. She is dependent on the Rostov family and devotes herself to them.

When Sonya hears that Nikolai has fallen in love with Princess Maria Bolkonskaya, she is deeply hurt, though she believes the countess is correct in thinking that the only solution to the family's financial troubles is Nikolai's marriage to the wealthy Princess Maria. Sonya hopes that Nikolai's pride will prevent the marriage; however, she eventually accepts it.

She is offered a place in Nikolai's new home where she dotes on his children.  Nikolai and Maria accept Sonya although they feel guilty. Maria admits to Natasha that she is unfair to Sonya and Natasha explains that Sonya is "a sterile flower" and that although she had wished for Nikolai to marry her, she had a presentiment it would not happen. Natasha admits she is sorry for Sonya, but that Sonya is the kind of person who chooses to lose and is content in that role.

See also
 List of characters in War and Peace

References

External links
A Sterile Flower - Essay on Sonya
"Sonia Rostova (Character) from Voyna i mir (1967)," The Internet Movie Database

Characters in War and Peace
Fictional Russian people in literature
Female characters in literature
Literary characters introduced in 1869
Micropterix cyaneochrysa is a species of moth belonging to the family Micropterigidae that was described by Walsingham, Lord Thomas de Grey, in 1907, and is known from Algeria.

References

Micropterigidae
Moths described in 1907
Endemic fauna of Algeria
Moths of Africa
Râșnov may refer to:

 Râșnov, a town in Brașov County, Romania.
 Râșnov Fortress, historic monument and landmark in Romania.
 Râșnov River, a tributary of the Sohodol River in Romania.
Scopula magnidiscata is a moth of the family Geometridae. It was described by Warren in 1904. It is endemic to Angola.

References

Moths described in 1904
magnidiscata
Insects of Angola
Moths of Africa
Endemic fauna of Angola
Stigmella longisacca is a moth of the family Nepticulidae. It is found in California, United States.

The wingspan is 3.2-4.4 mm. There are two and possibly three generations per year.

The larvae feed on Juglans species, including Juglans californica. They mine the leaves of their host plant.

External links
A taxonomic revision of the North American species of Stigmella (Lepidoptera: Nepticulidae)

Nepticulidae
Moths of North America
Moths described in 1982
Mendesina carinithorax is a species of beetles in the family Cerambycidae, the only species in the genus Mendesina.

References

Necydalinae
Monotypic Cerambycidae genera

Monotypic beetle genera
Widdowson is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Albert Widdowson (1864–1938), English cricketer
Bob Widdowson (born 1941), English professional footballer
Elsie Widdowson (1908–2000), British food scientist
Grace Widdowson (1892 –1989), New Zealand nurse and hospital matron
Henry Widdowson, British linguist
Joe Widdowson (born 1989), English footballer
Martin Widdowson, Royal Air Force officer
Ralph David Widdowson (1903-1969), Associate Professor at Pennsylvania State University
Samuel Weller Widdowson (1851–1927), English footballer and cricketer
Mike Widdowson, English Earth Scientist
"Wasted" is the official first single from Gucci Mane's sixth studio album The State vs. Radric Davis. The song features rapper Plies. The song was originally from Gucci Mane's 2009 mixtape, Guccimania.

Remixes and freestyles
The main official remix of the song has a new verse by Gucci Mane, and features Lil Wayne, Jadakiss, & Birdman. It was released on October 29, 2009. The remix is the final track of the album. The clean version of the remix's chorus uses the explicit version's chorus, unlike the clean version of the original version of "Wasted".

The second official remix, the original remix version, features rapper OJ Da Juiceman, replacing Plies' verse, and appears on Gucci Mane's EP Wasted: The Prequel and his mixtape Gangsta Grillz: The Movie Part 2 - The Sequel with Plies on the mixtape.

Lil Wayne recorded a freestyle over the instrumental for his mixtape No Ceilings. The first 12 bars of the freestyle was used for the official remix.

Soulja Boy Tell 'Em which featured an artist out of UTAH by the name of SEE-SMOKE, Of One9Entertainment has also recorded a freestyle over the instrumental for two of his mixtapes, Dat Piff and Paranormal Activity.

Ludacris rapped over the beat on his mixtape The Conjure Mixtape: A Hustler's Spirit.

Two years before his death, labelmate Slim Dunkin freestyled the song in his Built 4 Interrogation (Hosted by Waka Flocka Flame) mixtape over Gucci Mane's first verse. Waka Flocka Flame was featured on the second verse, and Gucci Mane rapped his third verse and chorus from the original song.

Music video
The music video premiered on October 5, 2009.  Sean Garrett, Jim Jones, Rocko, FATBOI, Frenchie (rapper), Wooh Da Kid, Waka Flocka Flame, Snoop Dogg and Shawty Lo all make cameo appearances.

Charts
The single was Gucci Mane's most successful single until "Black Beatles" in 2016 and reached the top five on both the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs and Rap Songs charts. The song also debuted at #95 on the Billboard Hot 100 on the week ending September 19, 2009 and has since moved up to #36 becoming Gucci Mane's first top 40 as lead artist.

Weekly charts

Year-end charts

Certifications

References

External links
 Showhype.com

2009 singles
2009 songs
Gucci Mane songs
Plies (rapper) songs
Warner Records singles
Asylum Records singles
Songs written by Gucci Mane
Songs written by Plies (rapper)
Ameen Khan is an Indian politician currently serving as an MLA from Sheo (Rajasthan Assembly constituency). He is a former cabinet minister in the Government of Rajasthan. He is a national level leader of the Indian National Congress.

References

Indian National Congress politicians from Rajasthan
Living people
Year of birth missing (living people)
Rajasthan MLAs 2018–2023
People from Barmer, Rajasthan
Gresham High School may refer to:

Gresham High School (Oregon), Gresham, Oregon
Gresham High School (Wisconsin), Gresham, Wisconsin
Littleworth is a small village and civil parish off the A420, almost  northeast of Faringdon. It was part of Berkshire until the 1974 boundary changes transferred it to Oxfordshire. The parish includes the hamlets of Thrupp and Wadley. The 2011 Census recorded the parish's population as 239.

History
Littleworth used to be part of the ecclesiastical parish of Great Faringdon. At the time of the Domesday Book in 1086 it appears to have been part of the manor of Worth. The manor became known as Wadley by the 13th century, and in 1440 Henry VI granted it to Oriel College, Oxford. In the 16th century Wadley manor house was leased to the Unton family, who were prominent at the court of Elizabeth I, among them Henry Unton the diplomat. The house was visited by the queen in 1574 and by James I in 1603.  The main settlement at Worth became known as Littleworth by the late 13th century, to distinguish it from Longworth about  to the east.  Littleworth was made a separate ecclesiastical parish in 1843 but was not made a separate civil parish until 1952.

Parish church
The Church of England parish church of The Holy Ascension has been on the same site since the 12th century. However, the present building was designed by HJ Underwood of Oxford and built on the original Norman foundations in 1839. Its chancel was rebuilt in 1876. The church is a Grade II listed building.

References

Sources

Civil parishes in Oxfordshire
Villages in Oxfordshire
Inés María Jiménez was an Ecuadorian revolutionary heroine who participated in several battles in the Ecuadorian War of Independence.

Biography
Jiménez was a woman from Loja who, along with Gertrudis Esparza and Rosa Robalino, signed up to fight in the troops of the Ecuadorian independence army. They assumed a masculine identity to fight because, in 1817 and 1819 respectively, Generals Pablo Morillo and Francisco Santander prohibited women from marching with the troops. As a result, Jiménez, Esparza and Robalino adopted the assumed names Manuel Jiménez, Manuel Esparza  and Manuel Jurado respectively.

Jiménez fought in the Babahoyo campaign on 21 August 1821, and in the Battle of Pichincha on 24 May 1822. Later, she fought in the Battles of Junín and Ayacucho.

Legacy
Jiménez was decorated after fighting in the Battle of Ayacucho. Simón Bolívar publicly acknowledged and thanked the participation of women in the fighting. A street in Quito was named in her honor.

References

People from Loja, Ecuador
Ecuadorian revolutionaries
People of the Spanish American wars of independence
Incremental launch is a method in civil engineering of building a complete bridge deck from one abutment of the bridge only, manufacturing the superstructure of the bridge by sections to the other side. In current applications, the method is highly mechanised and uses pre-stressed concrete.

History
The first bridge to have been incrementally launched appears to have been the Waldshut–Koblenz Rhine Bridge, a wrought iron lattice truss railway bridge, completed in 1859.  The second incrementally launched bridge was the Rhine Bridge, a railway bridge that spanned the Upper Rhine between Kehl, Germany and Strasbourg, France, completed in 1861 and subsequently destroyed and rebuilt on several occasions. 

The first incrementally launched concrete bridge was the  span box girder bridge over the Caroní River, completed in 1964. The second incrementally launched concrete bridge was over the Inn River, Kufstein in Austria, completed in 1965. The structural engineers for both bridges were Professor Dr Fritz Leonhardt and his partner, Willi Baur. 

The usual method of building concrete bridges is the segmental method, one span at a time.

Method
The bridges are mostly of the box girder design and work with straight or constant curve shapes, with a constant radius.  box girder sections of the bridge deck are fabricated at one end of the bridge in factory conditions. Each section is manufactured in around one week.

The first section of the launch, the launching nose, is not made of concrete, but is a stiffened steel plate girder and is around 60% of the length of a bridge span, and reduces the cantilever moment. The sections of bridge deck slide over sliding bearings, which are concrete blocks covered with stainless steel and reinforced elastomeric pads.

Notable examples 

 Katima Mulilo Bridge, 2004
 Redcliffe Bridge, 1986
 Woronora River Bridge, 2001, the largest incrementally-launched bridge when built
 Millau Viaduct, 2004, an example of launching a curved road deck

References

External links
 

Bridges by structural type
Civil engineering
Hydraulics
Rory Christopherson (born 14 September 1988) is a New Zealand cricketer. He played in two first-class and three List A matches for Northern Districts in 2014.

Christopherson has a master's degree from Auckland University of Technology.

See also
 List of Northern Districts representative cricketers

References

External links
 

1988 births
Living people
New Zealand cricketers
Northern Districts cricketers
Cricketers from Whanganui

Auckland University of Technology alumni
Horaglanis is a genus of small airbreathing catfishes that are endemic to Kerala in India. The four known species are all adapted to life underground, lack pigmentation and are blind.

This genus and Kryptoglanis, both from the Western Ghats, are the only known underground-living catfish in India.

Species 
There are currently four recognized species in this genus:
 Horaglanis abdulkalami Subhash Babu, 2012
 Horaglanis alikunhii Subhash Babu & C. K. G. Nayar, 2004
 Horaglanis krishnai Menon, 1950 (Indian blind catfish)
 Horaglanis populi Raghavan, Sundar, Arjun, Britz & Dahanukar, 2023

References

 
Catfish genera
˜
Freshwater fish genera
Taxonomy articles created by Polbot
Cave fish
Anthimus VII or Anthimos VII Tsatsos, (1827, Filiates – 19 December 1913) was the Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople from 1895 to 1896. He died in Halki, Turkey.

In 1895, he criticized the encyclical Praeclara gratulationis publicae of Pope Leo XIII.

1835 births
1913 deaths
People from Filiates
19th-century Ecumenical Patriarchs of Constantinople
The 1911 North East Cork by-election was held on 15 July 1911.  The by-election was held due to the resignation of the incumbent All-for-Ireland MP, Moreton Frewen.  Frewen resigned in order for Tim Healy, who was prominent in the All-for-Ireland League but who had been lost his seat in North Louth in the previous general election, to take his seat.  Healy was unopposed and held the seat.

References

1911 elections in Ireland
1911 elections in the United Kingdom
By-elections to the Parliament of the United Kingdom in County Cork constituencies
Unopposed by-elections to the Parliament of the United Kingdom (need citation)
July 1911 events
The Parsons Advocate is a newspaper serving Parsons and surrounding Tucker County in the U.S. state of West Virginia. Published weekly, it has a circulation of 3,033 and is owned by Mountain Media.

The paper began life as the Parsons City Advocate, a Republican weekly founded in 1896. From 1896 to 1903, future governor William Gustavus Conley was a co-owner of the paper. The title was shortened to the Parsons Advocate in 1901.

In 1907, Parsons resident David Wallace Thurston became editor of the Advocate, and on July 1, 1913, he leased the plant and business, buying it in full in November 1919. Thurston, who cast his first presidential vote for Theodore Roosevelt in 1904, was heavily involved in the Republican party, holding many local administrative positions and running for mayor as the Republican nominee in 1932. The 1923 History of West Virginia referred to the Advocate as the "official paper" of Tucker County, and noted that under Thurston's leadership, its circulation was extended well beyond the county's borders.

Related Resources
 List of newspapers in West Virginia

References

Newspapers published in West Virginia
Newspapers established in 1896
1896 establishments in West Virginia