Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Father Giambattista Varesco  (Trento, 26 November 1735 – Salzburg, 25 August 1805) was a chaplain, musician, poet and (most famously) librettist to Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. His given name variously appears as Giambattista, Gianbattista, Giovanni Battista and Girolamo Giovanni Battista. He is sometimes referred to with the Italian title Abate or  the French Abbé, both used for priests:
he was chaplain at the Salzburg court chapel from 1766.

Varesco's only familiar work with Mozart is the libretto to Idomeneo;
the abortive L'oca del Cairo is little-known. Varesco also edited Metastasio's libretto for Il re pastore,
one of Mozart's lesser operas. Mozart's commission for Idomeneo came in 1780 from Karl Theodor, Elector of Bavaria;
his court in Munich paid Varesco 90 gulden. Leopold Mozart acted as a local intermediary for his son, and
 their correspondence left many details on the collaboration, and showed the composer's dissatisfaction, primarily with the excessive length of the text. In a letter in December 1780 Mozart wrote:

Ask the Abbate Varesco if we could not break off at the chorus in the second act, Placido e il mare after Elettra's first verse, when the chorus is repeated,--at all events after the second, for it is really far too long. (V.1. - 43/46)

Varesco resented the many cuts and changes that Mozart demanded, and insisted that his original text be published in full, which Mozart used as an excuse for cuts he made without the librettist's approval. In a letter from Mozart to his father, who acted as a go-between for him in Salzburg, Mozart notes Varesco's admission that he had "not the slightest knowledge or experience of the theatre."

By contrast with the extensive documentation of this uneasy collaboration, we have no written record of the collaboration between Mozart and his greatest librettist, Lorenzo da Ponte, whose office was a short walk from Mozart's lodgings in Vienna.

References
 
 .

Italian opera librettists
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart's librettists
1805 deaths
Italian expatriates in Austria
1735 births
18th-century Italian writers
18th-century Italian male writers
18th-century Italian Roman Catholic priests
Campeonato Paulista Segunda Divisão, also known as Campeonato Paulista Série B1, is the fourth level of the São Paulo state professional football tournaments that determines one of the several Brazilian states championships. The two best teams are promoted to Série A3.

List of champions 

There are all the championship editions, officially recognized by Federação Paulista de Futebol.

Federations

Amateur Era (1928-1931)

APEA - Associação Paulista de Esportes Atléticos

Professional Era (1960-)

FPF - Federação Paulista de Futebol

Titles by club 

Names change

Pão de Açúcar EC is the currently Grêmio Audax.
Oeste Paulista EC is the currently Grêmio Prudente.

Cities change

Oeste FC has moved from Itápolis to Barueri.
Grêmio Audax has moved from São Paulo to Osasco.
Red Bull Brasil has moved from Campinas to Bragança Paulista, due to the partnership between Red Bull and CA Bragantino (Red Bull Bragantino). Red Bull Brasil became the B team.

Top scorers

See also
Campeonato Paulista
Campeonato Paulista Série A2
Campeonato Paulista Série A3
Campeonato Paulista Série B2
Campeonato Paulista Série B3
Federação Paulista de Futebol

References

External links
League on Soccerway.com
RSSSF

4
Kępno  is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Godkowo, which is within Elbląg County, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, in northern Poland.

References

Villages in Elbląg County
Kim Hun (born April 4, 1992) is a South Korean taekwondo fighter. He won a silver medal at the 2013 World Taekwondo Championships, a gold medal at the 2015 Moscow Grand prix, and a bronze medal at the 2015 Manchester Grand prix.

References

1992 births
Living people
South Korean male taekwondo practitioners
FISU World University Games gold medalists for South Korea
Universiade medalists in taekwondo
Medalists at the 2011 Summer Universiade
21st-century South Korean people
Redectis is a genus of litter moths of the family Erebidae. The genus was described by Nye in 1975.

Species
Redectis iphias (Schaus, 1916) Cayenne
Redectis perdiccas (Schaus, 1916) Panama
Redectis polyidus (Schaus, 1916)
Redectis pygmaea (Grote, 1878) Texas – pygmy redectis moth
Redectis straminea (Hampson, 1926) Panama
Redectis vitrea (Grote, 1878) New York – white-spotted redectis moth

References

Herminiinae
Moth genera
Phulparas Assembly constituency is an assembly constituency in Madhubani district in the Indian state of Bihar. River Bhutahi Balan, which is one of the wildest rivers in Bihar, flowing through the heart of it.

Overview
As per Delimitation of Parliamentary and Assembly constituencies Order, 2008, No. 39  Phulparas Assembly constituency is composed of the following: Ghoghardiha community development blocks Md. Zubair Alam Pirozgarh panchayat; Mahindwar, Dharamdiha, Godhiyari, Mahathour Khurd, Siswa Barhi, Phulparas, Ramnagar gram panchayats of Phulparas CD Block; Sunder Birajit, Matras, Tardiha, Mahisham, Madhepur East, Madhepur West, Nawada, Karhara, Dara, Doalakh, Mahpatia, Basipatti, Garhgaon, Bhakrain, Bath, Bakwa, Bhargawan, Barsham, Bheja and Rohua Sangram gram panchayats of Madhepur CD Block.

Phulparas Assembly constituency is part of No. 7 Jhanjharpur (Lok Sabha constituency).

Members of Legislative Assembly

Election results

2020

References

External links
 

Assembly constituencies of Bihar
Politics of Madhubani district
The 1972 Copa Libertadores was the 13th edition of the Copa Libertadores, CONMEBOL's the annual club tournament. Independiente of Argentina defeated Universitario de Deportes of Peru in the finals, and became the second team in the tournament's history to win three title. They would go on and face the winner of the 1971–72 European Cup in the Intercontinental Cup.

Format
The tournament was divided into three phases. The first phase had 19 teams divided into four round-robin groups of four and one group of three (defending champions Nacional received a bye to the second phase). Each group had clubs from two countries. The winners of each group advanced the second phase. Five teams joined the defending champions in two round-robin groups of three. The winners of each group advance to play in the finals. The winner of the finals, and tournament champions, are determined by points (two for a win, one for tie).

Qualified teams

First phase
One team from each group qualified to the second group stage.

Two points were given for a win;
One point was given for a tie;
No points were given for a loss;
Teams in green qualified for the second group stage;

Group 1

Group 2

Group 3

Group 4

Group 5

Second phase

Semi-final A

Semi-final B

Finals

Champion

External links
The tournament on RSSSF
The tournament on CONMEBOL

Copa Libertadores seasons
1
Cicindela altaica is a species of tiger beetle in the genus Cicindela. It was described by Eschscholtz in 1829 and is endemic to Altai Mountains in Russia.

References

altaica
Endemic fauna of Russia
Insects of Russia
Beetles described in 1829
Taxa named by Johann Friedrich von Eschscholtz
Pray for the Sentencing is a two-disc compilation album by American death metal band Solstice. The first CD contains remastered songs from the band's first two albums, Solstice and Pray. The second disc contains remixes of the songs from Pray by guitarist Dennis Munoz.

Track listing
Tracks 1-9 are from Solstice, while tracks 10-19 are from Pray.

Personnel
Solstice
 Rob Barrett – vocals, guitar (tracks 1–1 to 1–9)
 Christian Rudes – vocals, guitar (tracks 1–10 to 1–19, 2–1 to 2–10)
 Dennis Munoz – guitar
 Mark Van Erp – bass (tracks 1–1 to 1–9)
 Garret Scott – bass (tracks 1–10 to 1–19, 2–1 to 2–10)
 Alex Marquez – drums

Production
 Solstice – mixing and production on Solstice and Pray
 Dennis Munoz – mixing and production on Pray remix
 Jamie King – mastering
 Kelly Ros – artwork
 Edward J. Repka – layout and design

References

2012 compilation albums
Solstice (American band) albums
Death metal compilation albums
Thrash metal compilation albums
Mapudungun, the language of the Mapuche of modern south-central Chile and southwestern Argentina, did not have a writing system when the Spanish arrived. There have been a number of proposals for orthographies or Mapudungun alphabets, all of them using Latin script, but no consensus has yet been achieved between authorities, linguists and Mapuche communities on the one to be used.

The main systems (in order of proposal) are the following:

 Alfabeto Mapuche Unificado ("Unified Alphabet"), used by Chilean and Mapuche linguists and used in most of the scientific literature about the language.
 Grafemario Raguileo, made by Anselmo Raguileo Lincopil (1922–1992), who was a linguist of Mapuche origin. This orthography is supported by the indigenous Mapuche organization Consejo de Todas las Tierras.
 Nhewenh, an online proposal  by Heinrich Puschmann, based on the latin character set to facilitate international usage on the Internet.
 Azumchefi (also called Azümchefe), proposed by the Corporación Nacional de Desarrollo Indígena (CONADI) as a summary of about six earlier proposals, and recognized by the Chilean Ministry of Education, but not widely used.
Wirizüŋun, of unknown origin.

A more thorough look at the sounds of Mapudungun is available here.

Consonants

Mapudungun has the following consonant system.

(*) Raguileo does not distinguish between  and  or between  and . Also, Raguileo aims to use only one grapheme for each phoneme (no digraphs) so it uses some letters from the alphabet in an unexpected way. Wirizüŋun also does not distinguish between  and .
(*) , which is spelled "tr" is also pronounced [].

Vowels

Mapudungun has six vowels. The three high vowels also have corresponding approximant consonants.

References

Bibliography

 

Latin alphabets
.Alphabet
The 1936 Cordele–Greensboro tornado outbreak was a tornado outbreak that affected the Southeastern United States during April 1936. The Greensboro, North Carolina, and Cordele, Georgia, tornadoes were the deadliest spawned during the April 1–2 outbreak, which developed in three waves of tornadic activity over 14 hours, associated with the same storm system.

On the evening of April 2, 1936, the Greensboro tornado left a long path of F4 damage across the south side of Greensboro, passing through the south side of downtown. The storm began its path near High Point Road at Elam Street and continued east along Lee Street to east of Bennett College. This storm left $2 million in damage in Greensboro (1936 USD). It was responsible for 14 deaths and 144 injuries, standing as the second-deadliest tornado in the history of North Carolina after a February 1884 tornado that caused 23 deaths along a path from Rockingham to Lillington.

Later in the week, a second outbreak would spawn devastating tornadoes in Waynesboro, Tennessee, Tupelo, Mississippi, and Gainesville, Georgia.

Tornado table

April 1

April 2

See also 
 1936 Tupelo–Gainesville tornado outbreak – An even deadlier outbreak that occurred just days after this one
 List of North American tornadoes and tornado outbreaks
 List of tornadoes striking downtown areas

References

Bibliography 
 
 

F4 tornadoes by date
Cordele-Greensboro,1936-04-01
20th-century tornadoes
1936 meteorology
Tornadoes in Alabama
Tornadoes in Georgia (U.S. state)
Tornadoes in South Carolina
Tornadoes in North Carolina
Concord, North Carolina
Cordele-Greensboro Tornado Outbreak
History of Greensboro, North Carolina
1936 natural disasters in the United States
Cordele-Greensboro tornado outbreak
Stretton Westwood is a hamlet in Shropshire, England.

It is located in the parish of Much Wenlock and is two miles southwest of the town, on the B4371 road to Church Stretton; its name derives from it being on the road to Stretton.

It lies near to Wenlock Edge and there are a number of quarries in the vicinity, some of which are operational whilst the rest are now disused.

Westwood is the general name for the area; close by to Stretton Westwood, but on the road to Bourton rather than to Church Stretton, is the smaller hamlet of Bourton Westwood, also in Much Wenlock parish. There was once a Westwood Halt railway station, on the now closed railway line.

Villages in Shropshire
Much Wenlock
Stolnic was a boier (Romanian nobility) rank and the position at the court in the Danubian Principalities of Moldavia and Wallachia. The title approximately corresponds to seneschal and is borrowed from the Slavic title stolnik (from the word stol, "table") a person in charge of the royal table.

The title mare stolnic means "great stolnic", or "Chief Seneschal".

The first documented usages of the title date to 1392 in Wallachia and 1393 in Moldavia.

Notable stolnics
 Constantin Cantacuzino (cca. 1650–1716), stolnic, diplomat, historian and geographer.

See also
 stolnik, a noble rank in Poland, the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth and Muscovy.

Titles
Social history of Romania
Romanian words and phrases
Baby Reindeer is an upcoming British drama series created by and starring Richard Gadd based on Gadd's play of the same name for Netflix. The series will consist of eight episodes.

Cast and characters 
 Richard Gadd as Donny
 Jessica Gunning as Martha
 Nava Mau as Teri

Production

Development 
The series was announced in December 2020, with Richard Gadd set to write the series and star. Clerkenwell Films was set to produce. Weronika Tofilska was added as the director in August 2022. In March 2023, Josephine Bornebusch was announced as an additional director.

Casting 
Richard Gadd was cast alongside the series announcement. Jessica Gunning was cast on 26 August 2022. Nava Mau was cast in March 2023.

Filming 
Filming began in mid-August 2022 in Edinburgh at the Grassmarket. Filming also occurred in London. Filming wrapped by early March 2023.

References

External links 
 

2023 British television series debuts
2020s British drama television series
Upcoming drama television series
Upcoming Netflix original programming
Television series by Clerkenwell Films
Television shows based on plays
Television shows filmed in Scotland
Television shows shot in London
German system may refer to:

 Continental education system
 German wine classification system
 UIC classification of locomotive axle arrangements, also known as German classification
Pterocerdale insolita is a species of freshwater dartfish known only from Weipa, Queensland, Australia.  This species grows to a length of  SL.  This species is the only known member of its genus.

References

Microdesmidae
Gobiidae
Fish described in 2009
Monotypic fish genera
Mok Sau Hei (born 24 January 1941) is a former Hong Kong cyclist. He competed in the individual road race and team time trial events at the 1964 Summer Olympics.

References

External links
 

1941 births
Living people
Hong Kong male cyclists
Olympic cyclists for Hong Kong
Cyclists at the 1964 Summer Olympics
Place of birth missing (living people)
CCPP may refer to:
 Center for Cosmology and Particle Physics
 Combined cycle power plant
 Come Croquetas Pinche Perro
 Contagious caprine pleuropneumonia
is a Japanese pop singer-songwriter.

Life and works 
She is known for having written "Hohoemi no Bakudan" (Smile Bomb), which is the opening theme for the YuYu Hakusho anime series. She also sang a few ending themes from the same anime, such as "Sayonara Bye Bye", "Homework ga Owaranai", and "Daydream Generation".

In the early 1990s, Mawatari Matsuko opened for the band Dreams Come True for their tour. She has also released five studio albums, four from Anime record label Remoras, and one from her own label, Pit'A'Pat. According to her website, she has retired from the music business. However, in 2012, it has been released a new album named KiseKi with the songs 1. PC Dakegashitteiru ; 2. Precious; 3. Netsu; 4. Middle Voice; 5. Kokorokoujou; 6. Time On Time; 7. B Gata; 8. Only Place; 9. Let Me Return Again; 10. AIR.

Discography

Singles 
 （Released May 21, 1992）
  (Released November 6, 1992）
 P-U（Released March 19, 1993）
 基-motoi-（Released November 19, 1993）
 （Release April 21, 1994）
 （Released October 21, 1994）
 （Released March 17, 1995)
 Passion in Energy (Released April 10, 2018)

Studio albums 
 Aitashi Gakunari Gatashi (Released June 19, 1992)
 Aitashi Gakunari Gatashi
 Kimi wa Shinzo Yaburi
 Fortuneteller
 Tsuitekanai
 Piripiri
 Summer Dust
 +, -, 0 (Plus, Minus, Zero)
 Otoko Tomodachi
 Engeru no Keisuu no Yoru
 Homework ga Owaranai

 Nice Unbalance (Released April 21, 1993)
 Nice Unbalance
 Shiran Kao
 Sayonara Bye-bye
 Aimai na Kisetsu
 P-U (Puuturou Mix)
 Forgive me, my kah-chan
 Glassica
 Uso ga Kirai na Toki
 Warui Mushi
 Hohoemi no Bakudan
 Rashiku mo Nai ne

 Amachan (Released May 20, 1994)
 Amachan
 Mr. Pressure (Remix)
 Monkey Bites (Drivin' Version)
 Majime ni Naru
 Free
 Ai o Semanaide
 Ruisen no Kanata Kara
 Motoi -motoi-
 Zip
 Kanashii Otona
 Anata o Aishite Yamazu
 Kokoro no Mama ni

 Barabushuka (Released April 21, 1995)
 Woman Woman
 Mudai
 Sanzan na Koi o Shite mo
 Hoshi no Kazu
 Premonition
 Birthday ga Noshikakaru
 Daydream Generation
 Penalty
 Kaeritai (Remix)
 Amachan (Omake special)

 Pops (Released March 20, 1997, and re-issued on December 17, 2005)
 Clean on the Smile
 Kagiri Aru Nichijo
 P-U (time limit version)
 Kaze no Katachi
 Science of Love
 Let's Be Human
 Forest
 (Tracks included on re-release Pops+)
 Shikyo ni Aishiteiru
 Who
 Beeswax

 Break a Theory: Enishi (Released November 2, 2016)
 Punk
 What made you do?
 free life
 Mirai no seed
 Risk
 Chain
 Hikari no Mae ni
 Turquiose
 Ashita e no Yoin
 Smooth

Other Album
  (Released October 22, 2001, in original instrumental collection)
 re:Birth (Released June 25, 2008, in Best Album Acoustic Version)
 KiseKi (Released May 4, 2012, COOLWIND LABEL first album)
  (Released December 6, 2013)
  (Released November 2, 2016, in mini-album as Matsuko Mawatari with Kurobuchi Brothers)

Best album
 The Best of Mawatari Matsuko (Released November 20, 2013)

External links 
 

1967 births
Living people
Japanese women singer-songwriters
Japanese singer-songwriters
Japanese women pop singers
Singers from Miyazaki Prefecture
20th-century Japanese women singers
20th-century Japanese singers
21st-century Japanese women singers
21st-century Japanese singers
John Cullen is an ice hockey player.

John Cullen may also refer to:

John Cullen (baseball) (1854–1921), Major League Baseball player
John Cullen (chemical engineer) (1926–2018), head of the UK Health and Safety Commission
John Cullen (field hockey) (born 1937), New Zealand competitor in field hockey at the 1964 Summer Olympics
John Cullen (police officer) (1850–1939), New Zealand police officer and commissioner
John Cullen (rugby union) (born 1990), American rugby union player
John Hugh Cullen (1883–1970), Irish-born Catholic priest, writer and historian in Australia
John J. Cullen (1845–1896), New York politician
John Michael Cullen (1927–2001), ornithologist
Sir John Cullen, 2nd Baronet (1652–1677), of the Cullen baronets

See also
Jon Cullen (born 1973), footballer
Jack Cullen (born 1939), baseball player
Cullen (surname)
GaGaGa SP (Japanese: ガガガSP, also referred to as GAGAGA or TaTaTa) are a Japanese punk band from Kobe, Japan.

GaGaGa SP's music has reached a large audience in North America due to their songs being used in popular anime such as Sgt. Frog (Japanese: Keroro Gunso) and Naruto. However, probably due to lack of information and the language barrier, the band itself is not widely known outside Japan. In 2020, Jonathan McNamara of The Japan Times listed the compilation Best Album (2007) as one of the 10 Japanese albums worthy of inclusion in Rolling Stones 2020 list of the 500 greatest albums of all time, writing that the songs "Senkou Hanabi” and “Hajimete Kimi to Shabetta” are "anthems of an earnest youth, as applicable in Kansai as they are the world over".

DiscographyStudio Albums'''
 Gagaga appeared SP (Jan 25, 2001)
 Yearbook (Mar 6, 2002)
 §いち went through Ola (Mar 5, 2003)
 Mobilization irresponsible family (Mar 9, 2005)
 狂 age youth (May 17, 2006)
 SP Gagaga Best Album (Apr 25, 2007)
 Shame and voice (Feb 5, 2008)
 Love me! Give me money!! Give me freedom! (May 12, 2009)
 Is FOLK PUNK (April 13, 2010)
 Collection feat genius like me (Mar 15, 2011)
 Everyday anarchism'' (Jan 15, 2013)

References-

 GaGaGa SP at Nippop.com (English-language Japanese Music Site)

External links
 Official site
 GaGaGa SP Blog

Musical groups established in 1997
1997 establishments in Japan
Japanese pop punk groups
Culture in Kobe
Gr8! Records artists
Musical groups from Hyōgo Prefecture
Vidreres is a municipality in the comarca of La Selva, the province of Girona and autonomous community of Catalonia, Spain.

The name of Vitrariis appears in the 12th century and it meant 'vidriera' or 'vitralleria', which in english means stained glass. But the origin or the cause of that name is yet unknown.

A really popular fest is "El Ranxo", the name of a soup with rice as the main ingredient, that it is made on the Tuesday of the week of carnival, for all the villagers.

Every year it takes place the Ludibàsquet, a basketball fest.

Some of the places of interest that you can visit are the Sant Iscle's castle, , from the 12th century. Or also the church of Santa Susana, of romanic origin, located in Caulès, a mountain in Vidreres.

References

External links
 Government data pages 

Municipalities in Selva
Alexander Colville (1595–1666) was a senior Church of Scotland minister who served both as Principal of St Andrews University and was a professor at the University of Sedan in France. Of aristocratic birth, he declined his "de jure" title of Lord Culross.

Life

He was born at Wester Comrie, Scotland, the eldest son of John Colville, Commendator of Culross, who at some point became Lord of Culross. His mother was the poet Elizabeth Melville, daughter of Sir James Melville of Halhill.

He was educated for ministry in the Church of Scotland, and around 1635, he obtained a post as Professor of Theology and Hebrew at the University of Sedan in France. In 1647 he adopted the Chair of Divinity at St Mary's College, St Andrews. In 1648, Edinburgh town council offered him the Chair of Divinity at Edinburgh University, but the General assembly refused the move. The council then chose Samuel Rutherford, but he declined the post. The position was eventually filled by David Dickson in 1650.

Around 1656, he became entitled Lord Colville of Culross but chose to decline both the title and the estate which instead passed to his cousin.

In 1662, he was appointed Principal of St Mary's College in place of Samuel Rutherford (who had chosen this role instead of Edinburgh).

He died in St Andrews in January 1666, aged 70. His position at St Mary's College was filled by Walter Comrie.

Family

Around 1635, he married a French woman, Anne Le Blanc, of Sedan. Their children included:

John Colville, minister of Mid Calder
Abraham Colville, Professor of Hebrew and Mathematics at the University of Sedan
Sarah Colville
Unnamed son and daughter who died on consecutive days in St Andrews in June 1664.

References
 

1595 births
1666 deaths
17th-century Ministers of the Church of Scotland