Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
The King's Ambulance Service Medal is awarded to members of the NHS Ambulance Service (and equivalents) in the United Kingdom, Isle of Man and Channel Islands for distinguished service . It was introduced on 11 July 2011 and first awarded during the 2012 Birthday Honours. Recipients may use the post-nominal letters “”KAM” or “QAM” depending on when the award was made.

Award criteria
The UK Department of Health has published guidance on the award of the Medal. Those recommended for the Medal will usually have completed 10 years good conduct and exemplary service, and will have shown distinguished or meritorious service, including service marked by exceptional ability, merit and exemplary conduct. The guidance identifies the following aspects of performance as being particularly important:-

I. Very high levels of sustained performance while temporary filling posts that would normally attract a higher rank or grade;
II. Prolonged service, but only when accompanied by exceptional achievement and merit;
III. Completion of a significant piece of work or project that results in substantial improvements for patients and/or staff;
IV. Taking on additional roles or responsibilities (in addition to their core role) that results in significant improvements for patients and/or staff;
V. Taking a leading role in developing IT systems to improve performance and efficiency of the Ambulance Service;
VI. Taking a significant and prolonged leading role in training and development to promote staff knowledge and skills;
VII. Success in organising ambulance services under special difficulties, for example, managing major, serious or dangerous operational incidents, which make exceptional demands on personnel;
VIII. Special services to Royalty or Heads of State.

The number of nominations in any one year is not to exceed ten, including up to 4 Medals for England, up to 2 Medals for Wales,  up to 2 Medals for Scotland, up to 1 Medal for Northern Ireland, and up to 1 Medal for the Channel Islands.

Design
 The medal is silver, with the obverse having the crowned effigy of Queen Elizabeth II.
 The medal's reverse is design emblematic of the Ambulance Service. It depicts a rod of Asclepius superimposed over a and a horizontal chequered band or Battenburg markings in the centre. Above is the rod is the inscription 'FOR DISTINGUISHED' and below is 'AMBULANCE SERVICE'.
 The ribbon is of pale green with a narrow central stripe of silver and narrow silver stripes at either edge.

See also 
 King’s Police Medal
 King’s Fire Service Medal
 British and Commonwealth orders and decorations

References

Civil awards and decorations of the United Kingdom
T. D. Judah was the name of a 4-2-2 steam locomotive owned by the Central Pacific Railroad. It was named in honor of the railroad's first chief engineer, Theodore Dehone Judah, who had championed and surveyed a passable route over the Sierra Nevada for the Transcontinental Railroad.

History and career 
Like its sister engine, C. P. Huntington, T. D. Judah was originally built by the Cooke Locomotive Works in 1863 for a railroad that was unable to pay for it. Later, the two were seen in the Cooke shops by Collis Huntington and purchased for use on the Central Pacific Railroad (CP), becoming the road's third and fourth locomotives respectively.
Two other, larger engines, Gov. Stanford (number 1, built by Norris Locomotive Works) and Pacific (number 2, built by Mason Machine Works) had been purchased earlier.

Originally built as a 4-2-4T Forney type, T. D. Judah was a locomotive and tender on one frame. In 1872 the engine was rebuilt as a 4-2-2 with separate tender and may have been given other mechanical upgrades like its sister engine.  The rebuild reduced the locomotive's overall weight to , with  on the drivers.

T. D. Judah was sold to the Wellington Colliery Company on Vancouver Island, British Columbia, Canada, where it found service as Wellington Colliery Railway's Queen Anne. It was subsequently scrapped in 1912.

In popular culture
In the 1991 film The Little Engine that Could, Tillie and Jebediah are based on this engine but are portrayed as 4-2-2 tank engines.

References
 
 
 

Southern Pacific Railroad locomotives
4-2-4T locomotives
Cooke locomotives
4-2-2 locomotives
Steam locomotives of the United States
Railway locomotives introduced in 1863
Scrapped locomotives
Standard gauge locomotives of the United States
Manuel Jesús Ortiz Toribio (born 22 August 1984), known as Lolo, is a Spanish former professional footballer. A versatile defensive unit, he could play as both a central defender or defensive midfielder.

Club career
Born in Huelva, Lolo was a product of Sevilla FC's youth system. In the 2002–03 season he started playing as a senior with their reserves in the Segunda División B, scoring a decisive goal against Burgos CF which led to a promotion to Segunda División in 2007.

Lolo made his La Liga debut the following campaign, appearing in two matches in March 2008, the first being on the 1st in a 2–1 away loss to Deportivo de La Coruña. Earlier, in December, he had made his first appearance in the UEFA Champions League, playing the entire match in a 3–0 group stage victory at SK Slavia Prague. However, he spent the majority of the season with the reserves, being a defensive stalwart for the Andalusians whom retained their league status.

Lolo was loaned to neighbours Málaga CF for 2008–09, spending most of the season as defensive midfielder and scoring home deciders against Real Valladolid (2–1) and Sporting de Gijón (1–0). In October 2009, already established in Sevilla's first team, he signed a new contract until June 2011. He scored his first goal as a Sevillista on 10 April 2010, in the 84th minute of a 2–1 win at former club Málaga.

After being deemed surplus to requirements at Sevilla, Lolo joined fellow top-flight side CA Osasuna on a four-year deal, in late August 2010. In his debut campaign, in which the Navarrese narrowly avoided relegation, he was used mainly as a central defender while also starting regularly, and also contributed goals against Hércules CF (3–0, at home) and RCD Espanyol (4–0, also at home).

On 19 January 2018, after stints in his country with Real Zaragoza and Elche CF (second tier) and Hércules (third), 33-year-old Lolo moved abroad for the first time in his career with Indian Super League club FC Pune City. He retired later that year.

In 2021, Lolo joined Bodø-based IK Junkeren's coaching staff, with his compatriot José Isidoro being in charge of the academy and his wife Tamara Carrillo also working there.

Career statistics

Honours
Sevilla B
Segunda División B: 2006–07

Sevilla
Copa del Rey: 2009–10

References

External links

1984 births
Living people
Spanish men's footballers
Footballers from Huelva
Men's association football defenders
Men's association football midfielders
Men's association football utility players
La Liga players
Segunda División players
Segunda División B players
Sevilla Atlético players
Sevilla FC players
Málaga CF players
CA Osasuna players
Real Zaragoza players
Elche CF players
Hércules CF players
Indian Super League players
FC Pune City players
Spanish expatriate men's footballers
Expatriate men's footballers in India
Spanish expatriate sportspeople in India
Spanish expatriate sportspeople in Norway
Misha Engel (born 1 October 2002) is a Dutch professional footballer who plays as a defender for Dutch club AZ Alkmaar.

Career
Engel made his league debut for Jong AZ in the Eerste Divisie on 23 August 2021 appearing as a substitute in a 1-0 victory against TOP Oss. He made his first start for Jong AZ against VVV Venlo in January 2022 after their team had endured four months without a win. Engel played at left back and along with Lewis Schouten and striker Mexx Meerdink was one of three young players making their first start. They won 2-0. After a succession of further appearances, in April 2022 Engel was granted a new professional contract with AZ, keeping him at the club until 2023. On 5 September, 2022 he scored his first professional goal, coming in a 3-1 win against FC Dordrecht.

On 22 May 2023 he extended his contract for the club until 2025.

References

2002 births
Living people
Eerste Divisie players
Jong AZ players
Dutch men's footballers
Men's association football defenders
McCaul's Pond was located at the site of Hart House, on the University of Toronto campus. It was created by damming Taddle Creek in the early 1860s. Increased settlement and economic activity had already begun changing the creek from being the clear, free running watercourse that the early settlers had found. It had been so clean that it was a breeding ground for salmon, but over time had become a polluted watercourse. Damming the creek accelerated the dangers and the pond was drained prior to burying the University's portion of the creek in 1884.

References

Ponds of Toronto
General Tomás Miguel Guardia Gutiérrez (December 16, 1831 – July 6, 1882) was President of Costa Rica on two occasions: from 1870 to 1876, and from 1877 to 1882.

On 27 April 1870 Tomás Guardia was one of a group of army officers who deposed President Jesús Jiménez. He was the power behind the throne during the very short presidency of his conspirator Bruno Carranza, whom he replaced after a period of three months.

The following year he enacted Costa Rica's 1871 Constitution, which remained in force until 1948.

On 8 May 1876 he surrendered the presidency to  Aniceto Esquivel. He continued to pull the strings of power during Esquivel's short term in office and that of Esquivel's successor Vicente Herrera, before reassuming the presidency himself on 11 September 1877. He abolished the death penalty later that year.

He remained in office until his death.

References

1831 births
1882 deaths
People from Guanacaste Province
Costa Rican people of Spanish descent
Presidents of Costa Rica
Vice presidents of Costa Rica
19th-century Costa Rican people
Costa Rican liberals
Salt equivalent is usually quoted on food nutrition information tables on food labels, and is a different way of defining sodium intake, noting that salt is chemically sodium chloride.

To convert from sodium to the approximate salt equivalent, multiply sodium content by 2.5:

(see: atomic mass and molecular mass).

Sources
 British Nutrition Foundation article on salt

Further reading 
 

Nutrition
Equivalent units
Triumph Trophy has been the name of several models of motorcycles produced by Triumph Engineering and its successor, Triumph Motorcycles Ltd.

Trophy
Trophy
Lyndon John X, sometimes also credited as LJX, is a Canadian reggae and ska musician. He is most noted for his 2019 album The Warning Track, which won the Juno Award for Reggae Recording of the Year at the Juno Awards of 2020.

Of Grenadian descent, he grew up in Cambridge, Ontario. Born Lyndon John, he added the X to his performing name in tribute to Malcolm X. He released his debut album Two Chord Skankin’ in 2007, and received his first Juno Award nomination in the reggae category at the Juno Awards of 2008.

He followed up with the albums Brighter Days in 2010, which was a Juno nominee at the Juno Awards of 2011, and Escape from the Mongoose Gang in 2015, which was a Juno nominee at the Juno Awards of 2016.

References

External links 
Official Website http://lyndonjohnx.ca/

21st-century Black Canadian male singers
Canadian reggae musicians
Canadian people of Grenadian descent
Musicians from Ontario
People from Cambridge, Ontario
Juno Award for Reggae Recording of the Year winners
Living people
Year of birth missing (living people)
Musicians from the Regional Municipality of Waterloo
Citreae is one of the two tribes of the flowering plant family Rutaceae, subfamily Aurantioideae, the other being Clauseneae.

Subtribes and genera
Three sub-tribes are included:
 Triphasiinae
 Luvunga Buch.-Ham. ex Wight & Arn.
 Merope M.Roem.
 Monanthocitrus
 Pamburus Swingle
 Paramignya Wight
 Triphasia
 Wenzelia Merr.
 Balsamocitrinae
 Aegle Corrêa – bael
 Aeglopsis Swingle
 Afraegle (Swingle) Engl.
 Balsamocitrus Stapf
 Feroniella Swingle
 Limonia L. – curd fruit
 Swinglea Merr.
 Citrinae
Atalantia
Burkillanthus 
Citropsis
Citrus
Clymenia (may belong in Citrus)
Hesperethusa
Naringi 
Poncirus – trifoliate orange (may belong in Citrus)
Pleiospermium
Severinia

Notable species in the Citrinae group include Bergamot orange, calamondin, citron, grapefruit, lemon, lime, orange, pummelo, tangelo, and tangerine, all of which are in the genus Citrus.

References

External links
 
 

Aurantioideae
Rosid tribes
Sigríður Björk Þorláksdóttir Baxter (born May 27, 1977) is an Icelandic retired Alpine skier and football player.

Alpine skiing
Sigríður competed at the 1998 Winter Olympics in the women's slalom and was the Icelandic national champion in slalom and Giant slalom in 1998.

Football
Sigríður played football in the Icelandic top-tier Úrvalsdeild kvenna for Stjarnan and Breiðablik, where she won the Icelandic Football Cup and Icelandic Football Super Cup in 1998.

She was a player-manager for Fram in 2010 and took over as manager of Höttur women's team in November 2010 where she served until 2014.

References

1977 births
Alpine skiers at the 1998 Winter Olympics
Sigridur Thorlaksdottir Baxter
Female association football managers
Sigridur Thorlaksdottir Baxter
Sigridur Thorlaksdottir Baxter
Sigridur Thorlaksdottir Baxter
Living people
Sigridur Thorlaksdottir Baxter
Sigridur Thorlaksdottir Baxter
Sigridur Thorlaksdottir Baxter
Sigridur Thorlaksdottir Baxter
Women's association football players not categorized by position
Sigridur Thorlaksdottir Baxter
Pulsatilla cernua, the narrow-leaf pasque-flower is a species of plant in the family Ranunculaceae Pulsatilla cernua is a perennial plant that can grow to be about 0.2 m or 8 in tall.  This plant has six dark red/purple flowers and has tiny white, silky villose hairs. Pulsatilla cernua flowers from April to May, and then the seeds ripen from May to June. P. cernua is insect pollinated. This plant has both male and female parts, which means it is a hermaphrodite. Most parts of this plant are not edible, except for the roots and leaves.


Taxonomy 
Pulsatilla cernua is a member of the family Ranunculaceae, the buttercup family. This family consists mainly of herbs, a few aquatics, and some vines or shrubs. The genus Pulsatilla has 33 herbaceous perennial species that grow in meadows and prairies in Asia, Europe, and North America. Pulsatilla is derived from “pasakh”, which is the Hebrew word for Passover.

Habitat 
Pulsatilla cernua is native Eastern Asia including Korea, Japan, north-east China, and parts of far-east Russia. This plant is commonly found in the low mountains of Japan as well as grassy slopes in the northern parts of China. Pulsatilla cernua prefers moist soil, which is why it is found in lower parts of the mountains or on slopes. The soil must also be sandy and loamy and be well drained, or else the Pulsatilla cernua will not live and grow. Pulsatilla cernua can also grow in acidic, basic, or neutral soil. It can even manage to grow in very alkaline soils. This plant also cannot grow in shady areas, and it must be in a position where it is almost always in the sun's light.

References 

Perennial plants
cernua
Harold Alan Pincus (born January 31, 1951) is the Vice Chair of the Department of Psychiatry
at Columbia University’s College of Physicians and Surgeons.

Education
Pincus completed a B.A. at the University of Pennsylvania; an M.D. at Albert Einstein College of Medicine; and a residency at George Washington University Hospital. Then, as a participant in the Robert Wood Johnson Clinical Scholar Program, he served as a congressional fellow in the U.S. House of Representatives and on the President's Commission on Mental Health at the White House.

Research interests
Interests in health services, science policy, and quality improvement led Pincus to create and test models of the interrelationships of general medicine, mental health, and substance abuse, a path that led to some of his current positions: Director of Quality and Outcomes Research at New York-Presbyterian Hospital; Director, Robert Wood Johnson Foundation National Program Depression in Primary Care: Linking Clinical and Systems Strategies; and National Director, Health and Aging Policy Fellows Program, Atlantic Philanthropies.

Pincus also played leadership roles in updating the fourth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) and the DSM-IV-TR (text edition)--core classification systems for the diagnosis and classification of psychiatric disorders—and served as a consultant on the World Health Organization’s International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems (ICD-11).

In addition, Pincus has cared for the severely mentally ill at a public mental health clinic one night per week for over twenty years and served on Scientific Council of the National Alliance on Mental Illness.

Pincus has written over 20 books and 300 scientific articles and been honored by many institutions, including the American College of Physicians (the William C. Menninger Memorial Award for distinguished contributions to the science of mental health); 
American Psychiatric Association (the Health Services Research Senior Scholar Award); and the National Institute of Mental Health and the American Psychiatric Association (the Vestermark Award for contributions to psychiatric education). Columbia University awarded him the Emily Mumford Medal.

References
 Department of Psychiatry at Columbia University’s College of Physicians and Surgeons
 nyp.org – NewYork–Presbyterian Hospital

External links
 Harold Alan Pincus, M.D.

1951 births
Living people
American psychiatrists
Columbia University faculty
Limnodea, with the common name Ozark grass, is a genus of North American plants in the grass family. The type species is Greenia arkansana Nutt..

The only known species of the annual bunchgrass is Limnodea arkansana.

Distribution
Limnodea arkansana is native: to northeastern Mexico in Coahuila and Tamaulipas states; and to the South-Central/Midwestern and Southeastern United States, in Arkansas (including the Ozarks), Oklahoma,  East Texas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama, South Carolina, and the Florida Panhandle.

It grows in dry and usually sandy soils, in prairie, open woodland, and river bank habitats; and in disturbed areas. Along the Gulf Coast it is found on upper beaches where shells accumulate, and on maritime shell mounds and middens.

References

External links
  USDA Plants Profile for Limnodea arkansana (Ozark grass)
  The Online Grass Manual: Limnodea + Limnodea arkansana

Pooideae
Bunchgrasses of North America
Grasses of Mexico
Grasses of the United States
Flora of Northeastern Mexico
Flora of the United States
Flora of the Southeastern United States
Grasses of Alabama
Native grasses of Oklahoma
Native grasses of Texas
Monotypic Poaceae genera
Plants described in 1835
Taxa named by Thomas Nuttall
Vincent Regeling (born 7 May 1997) is a Dutch professional footballer who plays as a defender.

Club career
Born in Heemstede, Regeling played in the youth academies of SV Hoofddorp, HFC Haarlem and RKSV Pancratius, before joining the AZ youth system. He made his Eerste Divisie debut for Jong AZ on 1 September 2017 in a game against Jong FC Utrecht. His contract with AZ expired in the summer of 2020.

On 4 September 2020, Regeling signed a two-year contract with Telstar. He made his debut on 13 September in a 1–2 home loss to MVV, playing the full match.

Personal life
Born in the Netherlands, Regeling is of Surinamese descent.

References

External links
 

1997 births
Sportspeople from Heemstede
Living people
Dutch men's footballers
Dutch sportspeople of Surinamese descent
Eerste Divisie players
Men's association football defenders
Jong AZ players
SC Telstar players
Footballers from North Holland
Alfred James Jolson, S.J., (June 18, 1928 – March 21, 1994) was an American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church and bishop of the Diocese of Reykjavík, Iceland.

After several years of teaching in various Jesuit educational institutions in the United States (including Saint Joseph's University, Philadelphia), Italy,   and Iraq, Jolson was appointed to the Diocese of Reykjavík by Pope John Paul II in 1987. Jolson died suddenly in 1994.

See also
Bishop of Reykjavík
Diocese of Reykjavík
Christ the King Cathedral, Reykjavík (Iceland)
Roman Catholicism in Iceland
Christianity in Iceland

References

External links
Roman Catholic Diocese of Reykjavík 

People from Bridgeport, Connecticut
20th-century American Jesuits
Jesuit bishops
American Roman Catholic priests
Saint Joseph's University faculty
20th-century Roman Catholic bishops in Iceland
1928 births
1994 deaths
Icelandic Jesuits
Roman Catholic bishops of Reykjavík
Catholics from Connecticut
Wheeling University faculty
Pontifical Gregorian University alumni
Boston College alumni
Harvard Business School alumni
Cheungbeia laterculata is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pseudomelatomidae, the turrids and allies

Description
The length of the shell attains 22 mm, its diameter 7.5 mm.

Distribution
This species occurs in the China Seas, off Vietnam, Southeast India and off the Gulf of Carpentaria to Queensland, Australia

References

 Sowerby II, G. B. (1870). Descriptions of forty-eight new species of shells. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London. (1870): 249–259
 Schepman, M.M. 1913. Toxoglossa. pp. 384–396 in Weber, M. & de Beaufort, L.F. (eds). The Prosobranchia, Pulmonata and Opisthobranchia Tectibranchiata, Tribe Bullomorpha, of the Siboga Expedition. Monograph 49. Siboga Expeditie 32(2)
  Hedley, C. 1922. A revision of the Australian Turridae. Records of the Australian Museum 13(6): 213–359, pls 42–56 
 Li B.Q., Kilburn R.N., & Li X.Z. (2010). Report on Crassispirinae Morrison, (Mollusca: Neogastropoda: Turridae) from the China Seas. Journal of Natural History. 44, 699–740

External links
 
 Image of Cheungbeia laterculata; Li, Bao Quan, Kilburn, Richard N. and Li, Xin Zheng(2010) 'Report on Crassispirinae Morrison, 1966(Mollusca: Neogastropoda: Turridae) from the China Seas', Journal of Natural History, 44: 11, 699–740

laterculata
Gastropods described in 1870
Laxmangarh  is a town in Sikar district of Rajasthan state in India.

History
Laxmangarh was founded by Rao Raja Lakshman Singh of Sikar,  in 1805. He also built a fort there now called Laxmangarh Fort.

Geography
Laxmangarh is located at . It has an average elevation of 222 metres (728 ft).

References

External links

Sikar district

Cities and towns in Sikar district
Populated places established in 1864
Frequency deviation () is used in FM radio to describe the difference between the minimum or maximum extent of a frequency modulated signal, and the nominal center or carrier frequency. The term is sometimes mistakenly used as synonymous with frequency drift, which is an unintended offset of an oscillator from its nominal frequency.

The frequency deviation of a radio is of particular importance in relation to bandwidth, because less deviation means that more channels can fit into the same amount of frequency spectrum. The FM broadcasting range between 87.5 and 108 MHz uses a typical channel spacing of 100 or 200 kHz, with a maximum frequency deviation of +/-75 kHz, in some cases leaving a buffer above the highest and below the lowest frequency to reduce interaction with other channels.

The most common FM transmitting applications use peak deviations of +/-75 kHz (100 or 200 kHz spacing), +/-5 kHz (15–25 kHz spacing), +/-2.5 kHz (3.75-12.5 kHz spacing), and +/-2 kHz (8.33 kHz spacing, 7.5 kHz spacing, 6.25 kHz spacing or 5 kHz spacing).

See also 
 Frequency modulation
 Carson bandwidth rule

References 

Radio modulation modes
Frequency-domain analysis