Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
In the clustering of biological information such as data from microarray experiments, the cophenetic similarity or cophenetic distance of two objects is a measure of how similar those two objects have to be in order to be grouped into the same cluster.  The cophenetic distance between two objects is the height of the dendrogram where the two branches that include the two objects merge into a single branch.  Outside the context of a dendrogram, it is the distance between the largest two clusters that contain the two objects individually when they are merged into a single cluster that contains both.

See also
Cophenetic correlation

References

External links
University of Ohio lecture

Microarrays
The Pay-Khoy Range () is a mountain range at the northern end of the Ural Mountains. It lies within the Nenets Autonomous Okrug.

Geography

The ridge is extended from northwest to southeast. It is located on the Yugorsky Peninsula, in the eastern part of the Nenets Autonomous Okrug. The ridge continues to Vaygach Island, thus separating the Barents Sea and the Kara Sea. The highest point of Pay-Khoy is the mountain of Moreiz (). The range separates the drainage basins of the  (west, Barents Sea) and the Kara River (east, Kara Sea).

The areas around Pay-Khoy do not have permanent population. The closest permanent settlements are Amderma and Ust-Kara, Nenets Autonomous Okrug The range is located in the tundra, to the north of the tree line.

Geology
The Pay-Khoy range forms a curved orogen together with the Ural Mountains, Vaygach Island and the Novaya Zemlya archipelago. The Pay-Khoy and Novaya Zemlya are younger than the orogeny that formed the Ural mountains. They were formed during the Cimmerian Orogeny between the Late Triassic and Early Jurassic.

Bibliography
Kovalskiy, M.A. Northern Urals and the Coastal Range Pai-Khoi. Volume 1. Research Expeditions of the Imperial Russian Geographic Society in 1847, 1848 and 1850.

References

Mountain ranges of Russia
.
Ural Mountains
Claudiomiro is a given name. It may refer to:

 Claudiomiro (footballer, 1950–2018), Claudiomiro Estrais Ferreira, Brazilian football forward
 Claudiomiro (footballer, born 1971), Claudiomiro Salenave Santiago, Brazilian football defender
Las Guías Oriente is a community of the corregiment of Río Hato in the district of Antón, in the Coclé province of the Panama Republic. 

It borders to the north with the community of La Mata, to the south with the Pacific Ocean, to the east with the province of Panamá Oeste and to the west with the community of El Platanal. 

It is the bordering community where the territorial division of Coclé begins.

Sources 
World Gazeteer: Panama – World-Gazetteer.com

Populated places in Coclé Province
Hymenoxys biennis is a North American species of flowering plant in the daisy family. It is native to the state of Utah in the western United States.

References

External links
Photo of herbarium specimen at Missouri Botanical Garden, collected in Utah in 1877

biennis
Flora of Utah
Plants described in 1878
Flora without expected TNC conservation status
Holiday Soul could refer to either of the following two albums of Christmas music released on the Prestige label:
Holiday Soul (Bobby Timmons album)
Holiday Soul (Don Patterson album)
The Moskalyev SAM-6 was an experimental design intended to test the suitability of monowheel undercarriages, lighter than conventional gear, on tailless aircraft.

Design
The wooden SAM-6 had a conventional tail on its short fuselage but its low wing had, in addition, Scheibe-type, oval wingtip fins and rudders. Sprung skids on their underside provided the lateral stability that its central undercarriage did not.

It was powered by a , three cylinder M-23 radial engine mounted in the pointed nose of its deep fuselage and had a single seat, open cockpit.

Development

For its first flight, made in early 1934, the SAM-6 had a long, non-retracting central ski rather than a wheel, and tail ski rather than a skid, both mounted on vertical shock-absorbing struts.  The trials were reasonably successful and the main ski was replaced by a wheel in a trouser fairing. No reports from tests with this landing gear are known but by late 1934 the SAM-6 had been modified into the more conventional SAM-6bis, which had two fixed, trousered mainwheels. It also had a second, tandem seat in an enclosed, instrumented cockpit.

Variants
SAM-6 Original configuration with central mono-skid/wheel main gear. Single-seater with open cockpit.
SAM-6bis Conventional, twin mainwheel gear and a second seat in enclosed cockpit.

Specifications

References

Single-engined tractor aircraft
1930s Soviet experimental aircraft
Moskalyev aircraft
Elisabeth Anna Maria "Ellen" van der Cammen (born 8 September 1977, Rotterdam) is a Dutch curler from the Curling Club Utrecht.  In 2001, she was an alternate for the team, skipped by Margrietha Voskuilen that finished 13th at the European Curling Championships.  In 2002, she was the team's second in a 16th-place finish at the European championships. In 2004, as a third for Shari Leibbrandt-Demmon, the Dutch finished in 12th place. In 2005, they finished in 7th place. After the 2006 World Championships in Grande Prairie, AB, Canada, where the team ended 12th, she left the team in order to have more time for her personal life. She now works as a children's physiotherapist in Krimpen a/d IJssel, Netherlands.

Her younger brother Steven is also a curler.

References

http://www.curling.nl
http://www.curlingclubutrecht.nl

1977 births
Living people
Dutch female curlers
Sportspeople from Rotterdam
"The Case of the Restless Redhead" is the premiere episode of the CBS television series Perry Mason. Adapted from the 1954 novel of the same title by Erle Stanley Gardner, this episode marked the beginning of Raymond Burr's long-running portrayal of the famous fictional lawyer.

Synopsis
Red-headed waitress Evelyn Bagby (Whitney Blake) comes home to her apartment one night and is shocked to find a revolver, which she'd never seen before, in her cigarette box. Having once been accused, then acquitted, of stealing jewelry from a famous movie star, Evelyn calls defense attorney Perry Mason (Raymond Burr) to ask for his advice. He advises her to leave her San Fernando Valley apartment and check into a hotel in Hollywood for the night. As she drives to Hollywood, a driver with a hood over his head tries to force her off the road; panicking, she fires the revolver twice in his direction, causing him to drive off the road.

Evelyn brings the gun to Mason's office and tells him what had happened. Mason goes to the scene of the incident, and finds that the homicide police are already there; the hooded driver was killed by a bullet to the head. He's identified as a man who had cheated Evelyn out of $1500 when she first came to Hollywood, and there's no bullet hole in the man's hood—which turns out to be a pillowcase from the apartment house where Evelyn lives. The police refuse to believe her story, and she's arrested for murder.

After a great many twists and turns (including Mason using an identical gun to fire two bullets into a tree and a post at the crash site), Mason, with help from private investigator Paul Drake (William Hopper), exposes the true killer in the courtroom; as a result, Evelyn is cleared of all charges.

Notes
 Sergeant Holcomb, who was a regular character in the original Perry Mason novels, only appears in two episodes of the TV series; this one, and "The Case of the Fan Dancer's Horse" (in which he's played by Rusty Wescoatt). In most of the episodes, this character's role is filled by that of Lieutenant Arthur Tragg (Ray Collins) and/or Lieutenant Andy Anderson (Wesley Lau).
 Whitney Blake, who plays the "restless redhead" in this episode, later plays wrongfully accused Diana Reynolds in the episode "The Case of the Black-Eyed Blonde".
 Although this was the first episode broadcast, it was not the pilot episode for the series; that episode, "The Case of the Moth-Eaten Mink", was broadcast twelve weeks later.

References

External links
 
 
 "The Case of the Restless Redhead" at CBS.com

1957 American television episodes
Perry Mason
The Syrian-Qatari Holding Company (SQHC) is a holding company founded in 2008 and based in Damascus that is equally owned by the governments of Syria and Qatar. With a declared capital of USD 5 billion it is Syria's largest holding company. The company has invested or plans to invest, among others, in power generation, agriculture, dairy and juice manufacturing, phosphate fertilizers, health care, real estate, financial services and fuel distribution. In October 2009 it signed a Memorandum of Understanding with the Syrian Ministry of Housing and Construction to invest in wastewater treatment. Qatar’s shares are held by Qatar Investment Authority.

References

Government-owned companies of Syria
Holding companies of Qatar
Holding companies established in 2008
2008 establishments in Syria
Qatar–Syria relations
Operation Eagle Assist was a NATO operation where AWACS aircraft patrolled the skies over the United States following the September 11 attacks.

On October 4, about a month after the September 11 attacks, the North Atlantic Council decided to operationalize Article 5 of the North Atlantic Treaty. The operation began on October 9, 2001. It was NATO's first deployment "in the defense of one of its member countries". In total, 830 crew members from 13 NATO nations executed 360 operational sorties, totaling nearly 4300 hours.

The operation ended on May 16, 2002. The decision to terminate "was made on the basis of upgrades to the U.S. air defense posture, enhanced cooperation between U.S. civil and military authorities, and on mandatory evaluations of homeland security requirements."

See also
 List of Canadian military operations
 Operation Noble Eagle

References

External links
 Statement by the Secretary General on the conclusion of Operation Eagle Assist
 Canadian Forces contributions to NATO
 Article 5 North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO) Medal for Operation "Eagle Assist" Order
 

Military operations involving NATO
2001 in the United States
2002 in the United States
The Philippine shortwing (Brachypteryx poliogyna) is a species of bird in the family Muscicapidae. It is endemic to the Philippines where it favours montane forest.

This species was formerly considered as subspecies of the white-browed shortwing, now the Javan shortwing (Brachypteryx montana). The white-browed shortwing was split into five separate species based on the deep genetic difference between the populations coupled with the significant differences in plumage and vocalization.

Seven subspecies are recognised:
 B. p. poliogyna Ogilvie-Grant, 1895 – montane north Luzon (north Philippines)
 B. p. andersoni Rand & Rabor, 1967 – montane south Luzon (north Philippines)
 B. p. mindorensis Hartert, EJO, 1916 – montane Mindoro (northwest Philippines)
 B. p. sillimani Ripley & Rabor, 1962 – montane Palawan (southwest Philippines)
 B. p. brunneiceps Ogilvie-Grant, 1896 – montane Negros and Panay (central west Philippines)
 B. p. malindangensis Mearns, 1909 – Mount Malindang (Zamboanga Peninsula, Mindanao, south Philippines)
 B. p. mindanensis Mearns, 1905 – Mount Apo, southeast Mindanao (south Philippines)

References

Philippine shortwing
Birds described in 1895
Newmansville is an unincorporated community in northeast Greene County, Tennessee. Newmansville is located at the junction of Tennessee State Routes 93 and 351.

Newmansville Volunteer Fire Department
The Newmansville Volunteer Fire Department serves Northeastern Greene County.

References

Unincorporated communities in Greene County, Tennessee
Unincorporated communities in Tennessee
Evelyn Dennison Hone  (13 December 1911 – 18 September 1979) was the last Governor of Northern Rhodesia, from 1959 until it gained its independence as Zambia in 1964.

Early life
Hone was born into the Hone family in Salisbury, Southern Rhodesia, on 13 December 1911. He was the son of Arthur Rickman Hone, the Chief Magistrate in Southern Rhodesia, and Olive Gertrude Fairbridge Scanlen, the daughter of Sir Thomas Scanlen. He was the nephew of Rt. Rev. Campbell Hone and the great-grandson of Ven. Richard Hone.

Career

After studying at Oxford University as a Rhodes Scholar, Hone entered the Colonial Service. He served in the Tanganyika Territory,  Seychelles, Palestine, British Honduras, and Aden. He was chief secretary to the Governor of Northern Rhodesia from 1957 to 1959,  became governor himself in 1959. Quickly beginning talks with African nationalists, he developed a good working relationship with Kenneth Kaunda and helped pave the way for Northern Rhodesia to gain independence as Zambia in October 1964.

The Evelyn Hone College in Lusaka was later named after him. He died in September 1979.

References

1911 births
1979 deaths
Chief Secretaries of Northern Rhodesia
Commanders of the Royal Victorian Order
Governors of Northern Rhodesia
Evelyn
Knights Grand Cross of the Order of St Michael and St George
Members of the Legislative Council of Northern Rhodesia
Officers of the Order of the British Empire
People from Harare
White Rhodesian people
Zambian people of British descent
Zimbabwean Rhodes Scholars
"King Andrew the First" is an American political cartoon created by an unknown artist around 1832. The cartoon depicts Andrew Jackson, the 7th United States president, as a monarch holding a veto bill and trampling on the Constitution and on internal improvements of the national banks.

Purpose
The political cartoon was first shown in 1832 in the Library of Congress and was a response to Jackson's veto against the United States national bank deposits in September. He is depicted as a monarch because opposers often viewed Jackson as an abuser of his presidential powers, not obeying the laws. The creator of the cartoon remained anonymous, but the cartoon reflected a Whig's point of view.

Historical usage
During the 1832 presidential election, "King Andrew the First" was used to support presidential campaigns opposing Jackson.

References

1833 works
Editorial cartoons
Caricatures of presidents of the United States
American political satire
Cultural depictions of Andrew Jackson
Works of unknown authorship
Works published anonymously
New York's 61st State Senate district is one of 63 districts in the New York State Senate. It has been represented by Democrat Sean Ryan since 2023.

Geography
District 61 stretches from Buffalo's inner suburbs to the southwestern corner of Rochester, including parts of Erie and Monroe Counties and all of Genesee County.

The district overlaps with New York's 24th, 25th, and 26th congressional districts, and with the 137th, 138th, 139th, 144th, and 146th districts of the New York State Assembly.

Recent election results

2022 (redistricting)

2020

2018

2016

2014

2012

Federal results in District 61

References

61
Wulin may refer to:

Places

Hangzhou
 Wulin (), the ancient name of Hangzhou, China, and Wulin School, a school of Ming dynasty painting in the area
 Wulin Academy of Arts (武林書畫院), a research institution in Hangzhou
 Wulin Square (武林廣場), a public square in the centre of Hangzhou

Towns in China
 Wulin, Guangxi (武林镇), a town in Pingnan County, Guangxi, China
 Wulin, Heilongjiang (五林镇), a town in Yangming District, Heilongjiang, China
 Wulin, Hubei (乌林镇), a town in Honghu, Hubei

Martial arts
 Wulin is the fictional society of Chinese martial arts heroes in Wuxia fiction. Wulin is considered a part of the broader term jianghu, which refers to the underworld of bandits and other elements that live outside the mainstream of Chinese society.

See also
 Wuling (disambiguation)
Extraliscio is an Italian folk band formed in 2014 and known for their style that combines traditional liscio ballroom dance with rock and punk music.

They debuted in 2016 with the album Canzoni da ballo. The band participated at the Sanremo Music Festival 2021 with the song "Bianca luce nera", featuring Davide Toffolo from Tre Allegri Ragazzi Morti.

Discography

Studio albums 
 Canzoni da ballo (2016)
 Imballabilissimi - Ballabilissimi (2017)
 Punk da balera (2020)
 È bello perdersi (2021)

Filmography 
 Extraliscio: Punk da balera, directed by Elisabetta Sgarbi (2020)

References

External links 
 

Musical groups established in 2014
Italian folk music groups
2014 establishments in Italy
Southwark constituency may refer to various constituencies associated with the area of Southwark in London:

 Bermondsey and Old Southwark (UK Parliament constituency) (from 2010)
 Lambeth and Southwark (London Assembly constituency) (from 2010)
 North Southwark and Bermondsey (UK Parliament constituency) (19972010)
 Southwark (UK Parliament constituency) (12951885; 19501974)
 Southwark and Bermondsey (UK Parliament constituency) (19831997)
 Southwark Central (London County Council constituency)  (19191949)
 Southwark Central (UK Parliament constituency) (19181950)
 Southwark North (London County Council constituency) (19191949)
 Southwark North (UK Parliament constituency) (19181950)
 Southwark South East (London County Council constituency) (19191949)
 Southwark South East (UK Parliament constituency) (19181950)
 Southwark West (UK Parliament constituency) (18851918)
Merle Viirmaa (born 15 June 1974) is a retired Estonian biathlete. She competed in the women's relay event at the 1994 Winter Olympics.

References

External links
 

1974 births
Living people
Biathletes at the 1994 Winter Olympics
Estonian female biathletes
Olympic biathletes for Estonia
Sportspeople from Tallinn
Elaine Englehardt is an American philosopher and Distinguished Professor of Ethics and a Professor of Philosophy at Utah Valley University.

Books
 Englehardt, Elaine E.; Pritchard, Michael S. (eds.). Ethics across the curriculum—pedagogical perspectives. Cham: Springer-Verlag.
 Elaine E. Englehardt, Michael S. Pritchard, Kerry D. Romesburg, Brian Schrag. Ethical Challenges of Academic Administration, Springer 2009
Lisa H. Newton, Elaine E. Englehardt, Michael S. Pritchard. Clashing Views in Business Ethics and Society
Elaine E. Englehardt, Donald Schmeltekopf (eds.). "Ethics and Life: An Interdisciplinary Look at the Humanities",  McGraw-Hill 2010
CE Harris, Michael Pritchard, Ray James and Elaine Englehardt “Engineering Ethics: Concepts and Cases”, Cengage, 2019

References

21st-century American philosophers
American philosophy academics
Utah Valley University faculty
University of Utah alumni
Brigham Young University alumni
American women philosophers
Living people
Year of birth missing (living people)
Conus episcopatus common name the dignified cone, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies.

Like all species within the genus Conus, these snails are predatory and venomous. They are capable of "stinging" humans, therefore live ones should be handled

Description
The size of the shell varies between 40 mm and 115 mm. The shell of Conus Episcopatus is elongated and has a high spire, which means that it has a tall apex. The shell is relatively thick and heavy, with a glossy surface and a series of raised ridges or ribs that run along its length. The overall shape of the shell is conical, with a pointed apex and a wider base.

The coloration of the shell can vary widely, but it basically has a base color of white or cream, with a series of darker or lighter bands, blotches, or spots that form complex patterns. The patterns can be quite intricate and unique, which is one reason why cone snails are prized by collectors.

Like all cone snails, Conus Episcopatus is venomous and uses its venom to immobilize and kill its prey. Venom is delivered through a harpoon-like structure called a radula tooth located on the proboscis of the snail. The venom of some species of cone snail can be highly toxic and dangerous to humans, and care must be taken when handling them.

Conus episcopatus is found in tropical and subtropical waters of the western Atlantic Ocean from the Gulf of Mexico to the Caribbean Sea. It lives in coral reefs and other shallow marine environments, where it feeds on other small marine invertebrates such as worms, molluscs and crustaceans.

Distribution
This marine species occurs in the tropical Indo-West Pacific, off the Mascarenes; off India; off Australia (Queensland).

References

 Dautzenberg, P. 1937. Gastéropodes marins. 3-Famille Conidae'; Résultats Scientifiques du Voyage aux Indes Orientales Néerlandaises de LL. AA. RR. Le Prince et la Princesse Lé Belgique. Mémoires du Musée Royal d'Histoire Naturelle de Belgique 2(18): 284 pp, 3 pls 
 Fenaux 1942. Nouvelles espèces du genre Conus. Bulletin de l'Institut Océanographique Monaco 814: 1–4
 da Motta, A. J. 1982a. Seventeen new cone shell names (Gastropoda: Conidae). Publicações Ocasionais da Sociedade Portuguesa de Malacologia 1:1–20, 17 figs. page(s): 1–2
 da Motta, A.J. 1982. An examination of the Cone textile complex, part VI. La Conchiglia 14(158–159): 20–21
 Lauer, J. 1989. Conus magnificus macilentus, nomen novum. Publicaçoes Ocasionais da Sociedade Portuguesa de Malacologia 14: 17–23
 Wilson, B. 1994. Australian Marine Shells. Prosobranch Gastropods. Kallaroo, WA : Odyssey Publishing Vol. 2 370 pp.
 Röckel, D., Korn, W. & Kohn, A.J. 1995. Manual of the Living Conidae. Volume 1: Indo-Pacific Region. Wiesbaden : Hemmen 517 pp.
 Puillandre N., Duda T.F., Meyer C., Olivera B.M. & Bouchet P. (2015). One, four or 100 genera? A new classification of the cone snails. Journal of Molluscan Studies. 81: 1–23

External links
 The Conus Biodiversity website
 Cone Shells – Knights of the Sea

Gallery

episcopatus
Gastropods described in 1982
The 1987 Pittsburgh Gladiators season was the first season for the Gladiators. They finished 4–2 and lost a 45–16 game against the Denver Dynamite in ArenaBowl I.

Regular season

Schedule

Standings

y – clinched regular-season title

x – clinched playoff spot

Playoffs

Roster

Stats

Offense

Quarterback

Running backs

Wide receivers

Defense

Special teams

Kick return

Kicking

Awards

References

External links
 1987 Pittsburgh Gladiators season at arenafan.com

Pittsburgh Gladiators
Tampa Bay Storm seasons
Pittsburgh Gladiators
Robertos Konstantinos Williams (Greek: Ροβέρτος-Κωνσταντίνος Ουίλιαμς, 4 December 1949 – 21 August 2022), best known as Robert Williams (Greek: Ρόμπερτ Ουίλιαμς), was a Greek singer and composer.

Life and career 
Born in Athens to a British father and a Greek mother, Williams began his career as guitarist and singer of the rock band Poll. He started his solo career in 1974, and in 1976 he had his major hit with the song "Μίλα μου" ("Talk to Me"). In 1977, together with singers Pascalis, Marianna Toli and Bessy Argyraki he entered the Eurovision Song Contest, placing fifth with the song "Mathema Solfege".

Close to New Democracy, he composed the anthem of the party in 1982. He was also active as a score composer. 

Williams died of pancreatic cancer on 21 August 2022, at the age of 72.

References

External links 
  
 

1949 births
2022 deaths 
Singers from Athens
Greek pop singers
Greek male singers
Greek composers
Eurovision Song Contest entrants of 1977
Eurovision Song Contest entrants for Greece
Deaths from pancreatic cancer
Greek people of British descent