Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
1973 in philosophy

Events
The Twin Earth thought experiment is presented by Hilary Putnam in his paper "Meaning and Reference".

Publications
 Bruner, Jerome, Beyond the Information Given: Studies in the Psychology of Knowing. W. W. Norton, Oxford, UK
 Dummett, Michael, Frege: Philosophy of Language (rev. 1981)
 Geertz, Clifford, "Thick Description: Toward an Interpretive Theory of Culture." In: The Interpretation of Cultures: Selected Essays. (New York: Basic Books) 3-30.
 Herzberger, H. G., "Dimension of Truth," Journal of Philosophical Logic, 2, 535–556.
 Karttunen, Lauri, "Presuppositions of Compound Sentences," Linguistic Inquiry, IV:2, 169–193.
 Karttunen, Lauri, "Presupposition and Linguistic Context," Theoretical Linguistics, 1, pp. 181–194 (1974).  Presented at the 1973 Winter Meeting of the Linguistic Society of America in San Diego
 Keenan, E., "Presupposition in Natural Logic," The Monist, 57:3, 344–370.
 Lakoff, George, "Pragmatics and Natural Logic," in: Murphy, J., A. Rogers, and R. Wall (eds.)
 Lewis, D. K., Counterfactuals,  Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press.
 Liberman, M. "Alternatives," in: Papers from the Ninth Regional Meeting of the Chicago Linguistic Society, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.
 Morgan, J. L., Presupposition and the Representation of Meaning, unpublished Doctoral Dissertation, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.
 Murphy, J., A. Rogers, and R. Wall (eds.) Proceedings of the Texas Conference on Performatives, Presuppositions, and Conversational Implicatures, Center for Applied Linguistics, Washington, D. C.
 Stalnaker, R. C., "Presuppositions," Journal of Philosophical Logic, 2, 447-457
 Thomason, R. H., "Semantics, Pragmatics, Conversation, and Presupposition," in: Murphy, J.,  A. Rogers, and R. Wall (eds.)

Births
May 9 - Luuk van Middelaar, Dutch historian and political philosopher

Deaths
April 28 - Jacques Maritain, French Catholic philosopher, 90
May 26 - Karl Löwith, German philosopher, student of Heidegger, 76
July 7 - Max Horkheimer, German philosopher, Institute for Social Research, 78
September 5 - Roy Wood Sellars, US philosopher of critical realism and religious humanism, 93 
October 10 - Ludwig von Mises, philosopher, Austrian School economist, and classical liberal, 92
November 16 - Alan Watts, British philosopher, writer and speaker, 58

See also
 Yom Kippur War
 1973 oil crisis

Philosophy
20th century in philosophy
Philosophy by year
Khejroli is a village and a village panchayat in Jaipur district, Rajasthan located 45 km away from its Jaipur and 8 km away from Great Bilanderpur village panchayat. It consists of approximately 25 temples. This is one of the big villages in Jaipur district, it consists of 40 wards of panchayat.

Demographics
 India census, Khejroli had total population of 16,531 people which consists of 8,562 males and 7,969 females. Among the population 9,924 (60%) people are educated consisting of 6,094 males and 3,830 females. In Khejroli, 16% of the population is under 6 years of age.

References

External links
[https://web.archive.org/web/20150901194720/

Villages in Jaipur district
The Western North Carolina Athletic Conference (WNCAC), is a North Carolina High School Athletic Association conference which has operated in the western region of North Carolina since August 2009.  Prior to January 2011, it was referred to as the Appalachian Athletic Conference. However, a name change was forced when the NCHSAA was hit by a copyright claim from the National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics (NAIA) which operates a collegiate conference using the same name .  The conference currently consists of five 3A schools and three 2A schools. In terms of playoffs, these schools compete in their respective NCHSAA classifications. The current lineup will run through at least June 2017.

Member schools

References

Tuscola–Pisgah Rivalry
North Carolina high school sports conferences
Christiane Longère (born 11 April 1953) is a French politician. She represented the department of Loire in the French Senate as a Union for a Popular Movement member from 17 April 2010 to 30 September 2011.

Longère was elected to the Senate in a 2010 by-election to replace Michel Thiollière. She was defeated when she ran for reelection in 2011. She has served as mayor of Briennon since 1997.

References 

1953 births
Living people
French Senators of the Fifth Republic
Union for a Popular Movement politicians
Women mayors of places in France
People from Loire (department)
20th-century French women politicians
21st-century French women politicians
Women members of the Senate (France)
Senators of Loire (department)
Dave Stachelski (born March 1, 1977) is a former American football tight end who played for the New Orleans Saints of the National Football League (NFL). He was drafted in the fifth round of the 2000 NFL Draft. He played college football at Boise State University.

References 

1977 births
Living people
American football tight ends
Boise State Broncos football players
New Orleans Saints players
The 1980–81 Utah Jazz season was the team's seventh in the NBA. They began the season hoping to improve upon their 24–58 output from the previous season. The team started the season 12–6 but lost 15 of the next 17 games, however they bested it by four wins, finishing 28–54, but failed to qualify for the playoffs for the seventh straight season.

Draft picks

Roster

Regular season

Season standings

Notes
 z, y – division champions
 x – clinched playoff spot

Record vs. opponents

Game log

Player statistics

Awards and records
 Darrell Griffith, NBA Rookie of the Year Award
 Adrian Dantley, All-NBA Second Team
 Darrell Griffith, NBA All-Rookie Team 1st Team

Transactions

Free agents

References

Utah Jazz seasons
U
Utah Jazz
Utah Jazz
Helen's Bay is a village on the northern coast of County Down, Northern Ireland. It is within the townland of Ballygrot (), between Holywood, Crawfordsburn and Bangor. It is served by a railway station and had a population of 1,390 in the 2011 Census. It is part of the Ards and North Down Borough Council area.

History 
The village is named after Helen Blackwood, Baroness Dufferin and Claneboye (), who owned Clandeboye Estate and was the mother of Frederick Hamilton-Temple-Blackwood, 1st Marquess of Dufferin and Ava.

Places of interest 
Crawfordsburn Country Park, on the southern shores of Belfast Lough, features  of coastline and a small beach. The Park also includes Grey Point Fort, a coastal battery and gun emplacement dating from 1904 and updated during World War II. It now houses a military museum. Helen's Bay Golf Club is located within the village and has a 9-hole course. Chef Michael Deane previously owned a restaurant in the village.

2011 Census 

Helen's Bay is classified by the Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency (NISRA) as being within Belfast Metropolitan Urban Area (BMUA). On Census day (29 April 2001) there were 1,362 people living in Helen's Bay. Of these:
20.1% were aged under 17 years and 27.6% were aged 65 and over
47.9% of the population were male and 52.1% were female
65.8% identified as Protestant, 22.2% as non-religious and 10.9% as Roman Catholic specifically.
1.0% of people aged 16–74 were unemployed.

People 
Swimmer Andrew Bree is from Helen's Bay. Local celebrity chef Michael Deane won his 1st Michelin star at Deane's on the Square restaurant. This was only the second Michelin star to be awarded in Northern Ireland.

Climate

Transport
Helen's Bay railway station opened on 1 May 1865 and was closed for goods traffic on 24 April 1950. Helen's Bay is on the Belfast–Bangor railway line with train services provided by Northern Ireland Railways.

Telephone Exchange
Although small, Helen's Bay still has its own BT Telephone exchange. Local numbers exist in the following formats:

 (028) 9185 2XXX
 (028) 9185 3XXX
 (028) 9185 4XXX

See also 
List of towns and villages in Northern Ireland

References 

Villages in County Down
Seaside resorts in Northern Ireland
Civil parish of Bangor
Mark John Lowrey (born 13 September 1971) is a former English cricketer.  Lowrey was a right-handed batsman who bowled right-arm off break.  He was born in Hampstead, London and later educated at Radley College and Cambridge University.

Lowrey made his first-class debut for Cambridge University against Northamptonshire in 1990.  From 1990 to 1991, he represented the University in 20 first-class matches, the last of which came against Oxford University.  In his 20 first-class matches for the University, he scored 597 runs at a batting average of 19.90, with 3 half centuries and a high score of 72.  In the field he took 3 catches.  With the ball he took 19 wickets at a bowling average of 51.52, with best figures of 3/31.

In 1999, he represented the Middlesex Cricket Board in a single List A match against Cumberland in the 1999 NatWest Trophy.  In his only List A match, he scored 24 runs and with the ball he took a single wicket at a cost of 38 runs.

References

External links
Mark Lowrey at Cricinfo
Mark Lowrey at CricketArchive

1971 births
Living people
Sportspeople from Hampstead
Cricketers from Greater London
People educated at Radley College
Alumni of the University of Cambridge
English cricketers
Cambridge University cricketers
Middlesex Cricket Board cricketers
Naera is a genus of moth in the family Gelechiidae. It contains the species Naera fuscocristatella, which is found in North America, where it has been recorded from Alabama, Kansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Tennessee and Texas.

The forewings are ash grey, sometimes nearly white, and sometimes suffused with ochreous and brown, and when the thorax and base of the wings are not so suffused, then the white passes gradually into the grey or ochreous brown, deepening gradually to the apex. There are four brown spots, the first placed on the base of the costa, with the others following in a line departing a little from the extreme costa. Opposite the space between the two last of these spots, and beneath the 
fold, is another small brown spot on the base, near the dorsal margin. There is also one on the apex of the thorax, and sometimes three or four obscure ones on the thorax before it. Beneath the fold, close to, but not touching it, at about half the wing length, is a tuft of raised scales, the anterior portion being brown and the posterior white. Behind the discal cell are two other tufts, opposite to each other, one within the costal margin and the other within the dorsal margin, and behind the space between these tufts are three or four narrow, longitudinal streaks of white and dark grey, and the dorsal margin behind the tuft is whitish. Behind the costal tuft is an oblique white costal streak, passing backwards towards a small whitish spot in the dorsal cilia, and margined decidedly behind by dark brown. Behind the margin of this streak the costal margin along the base of the cilia is reddish ochreous, with three or four small white spots on the base of the cilia, which are greyish brown. There is also a small brown spot on the costa just before the middle, and one on the disc behind it.

References

Anomologini
Gelechiidae genera
Marilyn Agrelo is an American film director and producer.

She directed and co-produced the 2005 documentary film Mad Hot Ballroom. The documentary won several awards, including the Satellite Award for Best Documentary Film in 2005 and the Christopher Award in 2006.

Her documentary Street Gang: How We Got to Sesame Street premiered at the 2021 Sundance Film Festival.

Selected filmography 

 2005: Mad Hot Ballroom
 2010: An Invisible Sign
 2021: Street Gang: How We Got to Sesame Street

References

External links 
 

Living people
Year of birth missing (living people)
Place of birth missing (living people)
American film directors
American film producers
American women film directors
American women film producers
21st-century American women
American documentary filmmakers
Reuben Solomon is a political adviser based in the United Kingdom. For two months in 2022, he was a Special Adviser to former Prime Minister Liz Truss.

Career 
Solomon worked for the Conservative Party during the 2019 British General Election. He previously worked closely with Conservative election strategist, Lynton Crosby. Solomon has also served as the head of digital for the British Conservative Party.

In 2019, a series of Facebook advertisements advocating for a No-deal Brexit were created by several supposed grassroots community groups; several of these advertisements were later found to be linked to Solomon. He also worked for the Conservative Party the COVID-19 pandemic and following Russia's invasion of Ukraine.

In January 2022, Solomon was appointed as a Special Adviser to Liz Truss, who was serving as the Foreign Secretary at the time. He went on to become the leader of Truss's digital campaign during the British Conservative Party leadership election in mid-2022.

In May 2023, Solomon launched Ridgeway Strategy, a political consultancy company.

References 

British political consultants
British special advisers
Australian political consultants
1988 births
Living people
Attaullah Tarar (Urdu/) is a Pakistani politician and lawyer. He Served as Special Assistant to the Prime Minister (SAPM) on interior and legal affairs with the status of federal minister under the cabinet of Shehbaz Sharif. He also served as Spokes Person of Punjab Government and Home Minister of Punjab in the Cabinet of that time Chief Minister Punjab Mian Hamza Shehbaz Sharif in 2022. He is a Deputy Secretary General of Pakistan Muslim League (N)

Early life and education 
Tarar was born into a Punjabi Jat family of the Tarar clan to Muhammad Farooq Tarar. He is a paternal grandson of Muhammad Rafiq Tarar, who served as the president of Pakistan from 1998 to 2001. His younger brother, Bilal Farooq Tarar, was a member of the Punjab provincial assembly from 2018 to 2023. His aunt, Saira Afzal Tarar, has served as a federal minister and member of the National Assembly.

He has done his LLB (Honours) from the University of London.

Political career
Tarar holds the position of Deputy Secretary-General in the Pakistan Muslim League (N) (PML-N). He began his career in politics as the Home minister of Punjab and a spokesperson for the Punjab government under the brief chief ministership of Hamza Shahbaz in early 2022. 

On 28 July 2022, Tarar was appointed as Special Assistant to the Prime Minister (SAPM) on narcotics control in the cabinet of Shehbaz Sharif.

References

Living people
Punjabi people
Pakistan Muslim League (N) politicians
Politicians from Punjab, Pakistan
Provincial ministers of Punjab
Alumni of the University of London
Xabier Macias Virgós (born 16 February 1958) is a Spanish psychologist and activist. As of 2008 he is appointed president of the Centre Maurits Coppieters. (With a renewed mandate until 2020)

Early life 

He was born in Vigo, Galicia, Spain on 16 February 1958. In 1982 Virgós graduated from the University of Santiago de Compostela with a degree in psychology. His training and professional activity were mainly in the field of community intervention and social services.

Career 

He worked as a psychologist for the Municipal Educational Psychology Unit in the cities of Alicante and El Campello, both in the Valencian community until 1992. He then returned to Galicia where he spent five years as Social Services Coordinator in the town of Allariz and subsequently as a psychologist on the technical team of the Pontevedra juvenile court. He became a university expert in assessment, planning and supervision of social insertion policies for the UNED (National Distance Learning University).

Macias held many positions in professional psychology organizations between 1993 and 2002. He was the Head of the Educational Psychology Area (1996–2000) in the national governing body for the Spanish College of Psychologists and, in December 2000, he was elected as the first Dean of the Official College of Psychologists of Galicia.

He led the Think Tank Fundación Galiza Sempre.

Personal and political life 
Since 1975 he has been involved the in political and social organisations of Galicia and the Valencian country. He led the Galiza Sempre foundation (1999-2003), which is dedicated to cultural activities concerning philosophy, history and other subjects of the Galician nationalism. He developed major international work under the banners of the World Social Forum and the World Network for the Collective Rights of Peoples. Between 2002 and 2003 he was communications secretary on the National Executive of the Bloque Nacionalista Galego (BNG).

In 2014, he was re-elected for the third time as president of the Centre Maurits Coppieters, a policy research centre connected to the European Free Alliance (EFA-ALE), bringing together 17 think tanks from eight EU Member States.

References 

1958 births
Living people
Spanish psychologists
University of Santiago de Compostela alumni
Roger Laouenan (28 August 1932 – 30 March 2022) was a French writer and historian.

Biography
Born into a family with a peasantry background, Laouenan became a journalist with Le Télégramme. He is a friend of  and published her biography. He was the author of the series Les Bretons dans la Grande guerre, a reference for the history of experiences by the Bretons in World War I.

Laouenan died in Lannion on 30 March 2022, at the age of 89.

Bibliography
La Nuit du pendu (1959)
Le Dernier Breton (1978)
Anjela Duval (1982)
Le Tocsin de la moisson (1994)
La Moisson rouge (1994)
Les Fiancés de la Toussaint (1996)
Nous les poilus (1998)
Les Coquelicots de la Marne (1994)
Les Semailles de guerre (2000)
Le Pays de Lannion dans la grande guerre (2002)
Le Moral de l'arrière, Le Trégor dans la Grande Guerre (2002)
Les Poilus : Dans les tranchées de la Grande Guerre (2003)
Ce soir d'août (2004)
Des Demoiselles au feu : L'épopée des fusiliers marins (2004)
Le pain bleu (2009)
Le repaire du papillon (2011)
Les Bretons sous les gaz (2014)

References

1932 births
2022 deaths
20th-century French writers
21st-century French writers
Writers from Brittany
Breton historians
People from Côtes-d'Armor
The Lovat Hotel is a hotel in Fort Augustus, at the southern end of Loch Ness in Scotland, originally built in the 1860s.  It stands on the site of Kilwhimen Barracks, one of only four Hanoverian forts built to pacify the Highlands after the Jacobite rising of 1715 & Jacobite rising of 1719.  The west curtain wall of the old fort still stands in the hotel grounds and measures 34 metres long by 4 metres high.

Bonnie Prince Charlie was in the barracks before he ordered the bombardment of the later Abbey Fort where the present day Fort Augustus Abbey now stands.

As a hotel, 1869 - present

Around 1869, Murdoch Bayne became the first person to run the building as a hotel.  At this time, it was known as "The Inn".
On 22 July 1903, the Invergarry and Fort Augustus Railway was opened, running from Fort Augustus to Spean Bridge, and the hotel changed names to "The Lovat Arms & Station Hotel".  The railway line closed temporarily on 31 October 1911, reopened again on 1 August 1913 before finally closing on 31 December 1946.  After the closure of the railway the hotel become known as "The Lovat Arms Hotel".
David & Geraldine Gregory acquired the property in June 2005, known simply as "The Lovat", with their daughter Caroline.  The hotel, The Lovat Loch Ness is now owned by Caroline Gregory and husband, Sean Kelly.

Hotel facilities

The hotel has 29 rooms on two floors and an award-winning 3 rosette restaurant, Station Road.  The hotel acts as a wedding venue and can be exclusively hired for a conference or celebration.  The hotel is located on Loch Ness in the Scottish Highlands and near Cawdor Castle, Urquhart Castle and the Caledonian Canal.

Awards

 VisitScotland, the Scottish tourist board, has awarded The Lovat Hotel a Gold Award
 The Lovat hotel is in VisitScotland's Green Tourism Business Scheme
 AA has awarded The Lovat Hotel four stars and the Hotel Restaurant, Station Road with 3 Red Rosettes.

References

Hotels in Highland (council area)
Railway hotels in Scotland
Hotel buildings completed in 1869
Hotels established in 1869
1869 establishments in Scotland
Loch Ness
The World We Live In may refer to:

The World We Live In (album), a 1982 album by Voice Farm
"The World We Live In" (Life magazine), a science series that ran in Life magazine from 1952 to 1954
"The World We Live In" (song), a 2009 song by The Killers
The World We Live In and Live in Hamburg, a 1985 video release by Depeche Mode
Pictures from the Insects' Life, also known as The World We Live In, a 1922 play by Karel Čapek
The World We Live In: Stories, a 1944 short story collection by Louis Bromfield

See also
"This Is the World We Live In", a 2003 song by Alcazar
The 25th Producers Guild of America Awards (also known as 2014 Producers Guild Awards), honoring the best film and television producers of 2013, were held at The Beverly Hilton Hotel in Beverly Hills, California on January 19, 2014. The nominees for documentary motion picture were announced on November 26, 2013. The nominees for television and digital series were announced on December 3, 2013. The nominees for motion picture, animated feature, and long-form television were announced on January 2, 2014.

Winners and nominees

Film
{| class=wikitable style="width="100%"
|-
! colspan="2" style="background:#abcdef;"| Darryl F. Zanuck Award for Outstanding Producer of Theatrical Motion Pictures
|-
| colspan="2" style="vertical-align:top;"|
 12 Years a Slave – Brad Pitt, Dede Gardner, Jeremy Kleiner, Steve McQueen, and Anthony Katagas (TIE) Gravity – Alfonso Cuarón and David Heyman (TIE) American Hustle – Charles Roven, Richard Suckle, Megan Ellison, and Jonathan Gordon
 Blue Jasmine – Letty Aronson and Stephen Tenenbaum
 Captain Phillips – Scott Rudin, Dana Brunetti, and Michael De Luca
 Dallas Buyers Club – Robbie Brenner and Rachel Winter
 Her – Megan Ellison, Spike Jonze, and Vincent Landay
 Nebraska – Albert Berger and Ron Yerxa
 Saving Mr. Banks – Alison Owen, Ian Collie, and Philip Steuer
 The Wolf of Wall Street – Riza Aziz, Emma Tillinger Koskoff, and Joey McFarland
|-
! colspan="2" style="background:#abcdef;"| Outstanding Producer of Animated Theatrical Motion Pictures
|-
| colspan="2" style="vertical-align:top;"|
 Frozen – Peter Del Vecho The Croods – Kristine Belson and Jane Hartwell
 Despicable Me 2 – Chris Meledandri and Janet Healy
 Epic – Lori Forte and Jerry Davis
 Monsters University – Kori Rae
|-
! colspan="2" style="background:#abcdef;"| Outstanding Producer of Documentary Theatrical Motion Pictures
|-
| colspan="2" style="vertical-align:top;"|
 We Steal Secrets: The Story of WikiLeaks – Alexis Bloom, Alex Gibney, and Marc Shmuger Far Out Isn't Far Enough: The Tomi Ungerer Story – Brad Bernstein and Rick Cikowski
 Life According to Sam – Andrea Nix Fine, Sean Fine, and Miriam Weintraub
 A Place at the Table – Julie Goldman, Ryan Harrington, Kristi Jacobson, and Lori Silverbush
 Which Way Is the Front Line from Here? The Life and Time of Tim Hetherington – James Brabazon and Nick Quested
|}

Television

Digital

David O. Selznick Achievement Award in Theatrical Motion PicturesBarbara Broccoli and Michael G. WilsonMilestone AwardBob IgerNorman Lear Achievement Award in TelevisionChuck LorreStanley Kramer AwardFruitvale Station

Vanguard Award
Peter Jackson and Joe Letteri

Visionary Award
Chris Meledandri

References

External links
 

 2013
2013 film awards
2013 television awards