Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Margaret Haydock (Sr. Stanislaus, O.S.A.; 1767? – 1854) was a Roman Catholic nun and teacher, whose life exemplified the plight of English Catholic nuns in exile on the Continent during the French Revolution.

Family background
Margaret Haydock continued the long tradition of her family in standing firm for her Faith during the Penal Period against Catholics in England.  Her ancestors include William Haydock, O. Cist. (1483?–1537) who suffered execution for his participation in the Pilgrimage of Grace, and Blessed George Haydock (1556–1584) executed for serving as a priest. Her parents were George Haydock and his second wife, Anne (née Cottam). Along with her brothers James Haydock and George Leo Haydock, both priests, and Thomas Haydock, a noted Catholic publisher, she was a member of a remarkable generation that made an extraordinary contribution to the preservation of Catholicism in England.

Career as a Roman Catholic nun
Little is known about Margaret Haydock's early life.  She felt the same call to a religious vocation as her brothers James and George Leo.  Since Catholic orders were not allowed to serve in England, she went to the convent of Saint Monica that had been established for English Catholic exiles in Louvain. A kinswoman, Jane Haydock, was already serving there and an ancestor, Father Gilbert Haydock (1682–1749) had served there as chaplain.  There, on 2 February 1790, she professed as a canonesses regular of the Windesheim Congregation, taking the name Sr. Stanislaus, O.S.A. The nuns there followed the Rule of Saint Augustine and maintained a boarding school for girls.

Hostilities related to the Flanders Campaign precipitated by the French Revolution forced evacuation of the convent in 1794.  Sister Stanislaus and her fellow nuns left on 28 June that year and settled in Hammersmith Convent near London, after a perilous escape over land and water via Breda, Rotterdam and Gravesend.  In 1800, the nuns moved west to Amesbury, near the prehistoric monument of Stonehenge.  After one year there, they settled in St Monica's Priory, Spetisbury in Blandford, Dorsetshire, where they began a boarding school for girls.

Known as Peggy by her family, Sr. Stanislaus frequently wrote to her brothers, although failing eyesight in her later years required her to have others write on her behalf.  She died at Spetisbury on 11 April 1854, the last surviving member of St. Monica's convent at Louvain.

See also
Roman Catholicism in Great Britain

References

Gillow, Joseph:
A Literary and Biographical History, or Bibliographical Dictionary, of the English Catholics, 5 vols., 1895–1902
The History of St. Monica's Priory, Spetisbury, Dorset
The Tablet, Vol. 101, June 20, 1903
Guilday, Peter, The English Catholic Refugees on the Continent 1558-1795, Vol. I
Who Are the Nuns?
Williams, Richard G., Mannock Strickland 1683-1744 Agent to the English Convents in Flanders. Letters and Accounts frm Eile
Haydock Family Papers, Ushaw College, Durham

External links
Hammersmith in Old and New London: Volume 6, 1878 – via British History Online

19th-century English Roman Catholic nuns
1760s births
1854 deaths
18th-century English Roman Catholic nuns
The Kouga River originates near Uniondale, Eastern Cape, South Africa, and flows eastward, where it joins the Groot River to form the Gamtoos just past the Kouga Dam. Its main tributary is the Baviaanskloof River, which joins its left bank before the dam.

The Kouga is part of the Gamtoos river system which is formed by the Groot and the Baviaanskloof River.

The Kouga Mountains to the north the river, Kouga Municipality and Kou-Kamma Municipality are named after this waterbody.

Ecology
In 1995 specimens of the Cape galaxias (Galaxias zebratus), a South African fish species endemic to the Cape Floristic Region, were found in the Kouga and in the Krom River. Until then it had been thought that its distribution was restricted to the area between the Keurbooms and the Olifants River. Although in South Africa this relatively delicate fish is only classified as near threatened, in Australia species of the same genus were driven to extinction by competing salmonids and other introduced species of fish.

See also 
 List of rivers of South Africa
 List of dams in South Africa
 List of drainage basins of South Africa
 Sepree River
 Water Management Areas

References

External links
 Hydrology
 Freshwater Ichthyology

Rivers of the Eastern Cape
Pink Military (originally Pink Military Stand Alone) were a post-punk band from Liverpool. Led by former Big in Japan singer Jayne Casey, other band members included former Deaf School drummer Tim Whitaker, guitarist Martin Dempsey who also played in Yachts and It's Immaterial and drummers Chris Joyce (who also played in The Durutti Column and Simply Red) and Budgie (who went on to The Slits and Siouxsie and the Banshees).

History
After Big In Japan split up in summer 1978, singer Jayne Casey formed Pink Military along with John Highway (guitar), Wayne Wadden (bass guitar), Paul Hornby (drums), and Nicky Cool (born Nicky Hillon, keyboards). The band mixed punk-influenced rock with elements of disco and reggae. Their first release was the "Buddha Waking / Disney Sleeping" single in February 1979. This was the only release from the original line-up, as in the months that followed Wadden, Hornby and Highway all left, with Peter Lloyd, Steve Torch, Tim Whitaker (ex-Deaf School), and Martin Dempsey (formerly of Yachts) making up the next settled line-up. The band were then picked up by the 'Eric's' label (associated with the club of the same name), with the Blood and Lipstick EP released in September that year. Further line-up changes followed, with Whitaker and Torch replaced by Mothmen drummer Chris Joyce, Charlie Gruff (Charlie Griffiths), and Neil Innes. John Peel gave the band his support and they recorded two sessions for his BBC Radio 1 show, the first in November 1979, featuring Budgie on drums, the second in May 1980. The band's only album, Do Animals Believe in God? was released in June 1980, with the band having signed a deal with Virgin Records who acted as distributors. A further single was released the next month, and proved to be the final release before the band split up in 1981. Casey went on to form Pink Industry, while Dempsey joined It's Immaterial and later the Mel-o-Tones. Joyce joined The Durutti Column and later played in Simply Red.

Discography

Albums
Do Animals Believe in God? (1980), Eric's - UK Indie No. 3

Singles, EPs
"Buddha Waking / Disney Sleeping" (1979), Last Trumpet
Blood and Lipstick EP (1979), Eric's
"Did You See Her/Everyday" (1980), Eric's

References

English post-punk music groups
Musical groups from Liverpool
Musical groups established in 1978
Musical groups disestablished in 1981
The Cragie tube or Craigie tube is a method used in microbiology for determining bacterial motility.


Technique
A hollow tube with some culture medium is placed in semi-solid agar inside a bottle. A sample of the bacterium to be tested is inoculated into the medium in the hollow tube and the setup is incubated at 37 °C overnight.

Observation
On examining the areas where bacterial growth has occurred there are several observations to be made:

the colonies of the non-motile bacteria remain confined within the tube at the site of inoculation
the motile bacteria swim out from the bottom of the tube and colonize the surrounding medium as well

Confirmation may be obtained by subculture and retesting.

References

See also
Kauffman-White classification

Bacteriology
Varun Shrivastava (born 5 November 1986) is an Indian social reformer focused on education. He is an alumnus of IIT Kharagpur. Shrivastava has received several awards including the "Young Alumni Achiever Award" conferred upon him by his alma mater.

Varun Shrivastava is working with NTPC Limited, a Maharatna PSU in India as a Senior Manager. He is the founder of UPAY(Under Privileged Advancement by Youth), a non-profit working for underprivileged children. He is trained CSR Professional  from IICA (Indian Institute of Corporate Affairs) and a keynote motivational speaker. He pioneered the concept of footpathshala through this organization. It aims to replace begging bowls with books and bring schools to those who cannot reach school. UPAY has reached 5 states, operating 40 education centers. It has impacted the lives of more than 10,000 children till now, helping them move beyond begging.

Alongside he came up with an idea to make their families self-sustaining and hence, came up with an online e-commerce platform for them to sell handmade goods.

Early life 
Varun was born in an agricultural family in Shahjahanpur village of Jhansi District in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh.  He attended a primary school in his village and later moved to Chirgaon, to complete his secondary school education from Saraswati Vidya Mandir, Chirgaon. He studied electrical engineering at IIT Kharagpur.

He credits his mother with imparting values to him as a child that helped him develop. Shrivastava was deeply moved by the predicament of children begging at traffic signals. Eventually, this gave him the impetus to start a movement for equitable education for every child.

Career 
He interned as a Research Trainee at Telephonica (R&D) in Madrid, Spain for 3 months. He pursued his passion of teaching in his college town.

NTPC Limited 
After graduating from college, he joined NTPC, Mouda as an Executive Engineer. He worked as Senior Manager in  NTPC Ltd.

Under Privileged Advancement by Youth (UPAY) 
UPAY was created in 2010 by Shrivastava and two friends in Kumbhari  village near Nagpur, Maharastra. Prioneering the concept of “footpathshala” he came to be known as  “A Man turning Footpaths into Schools”.

Footpathshala 
He started this initiative in October 2015. It's an open school that runs on footpaths and provides basic education to street children.

Footpathshaala operates Nagpur, Pune, Gurugram, Delhi, Noida, Bangalore, and Mouda. Hundreds of poor children get a basic education. 30% of them enroll in schools.

Recognition 
Times of India referred to him as a Big Brother to street kids. He has been cited as among the top 10 ordinary Indians doing extraordinary things by Lokmat Samachar and other social media groups. He inspired youth from different backgrounds including doctors, engineers, college students, and teachers to take up the street children's cause and give them a motto of "Reach & Teach" underprivileged children.

References 

Living people
People from Uttar Pradesh
Street children
1986 births
Indian activists
IIT Kharagpur alumni
Ksar Boukhari is a town and commune in Médéa Province, Algeria. As of the 2008 census, it had a population of 59,634. The town is bordered by woods and the Atlas mountains, and is built on the Chelif river.

The old walled quarter is on a hill overlooking the main modern town. Ksar el-Boukhari is a commercial centre for pastoral peoples of the interior of Algeria, who trade in wool, livestock and cereals. It also supports a local carpet industry.

Immediately northwest is the village and fort of Boghar (Balcon du Sud), a strategic command post.

References

Communes of Médéa Province
Kamran Khan (born 22 February 1990 in England) is a professional squash player who represented Malaysia. He reached a career-high world ranking of World No. 56 in January 2010.

He is the son to Jansher Khan, the former world No. 1 professional Pakistani squash player. His Malaysian mother divorced with his father and brought Kamran back from Pakistan to Malaysia to make a living. He is of Pashtun descent.

References

External links 
 
 

Malaysian male squash players
Living people
1990 births
Malaysian people of Pakistani descent
Malaysian people of Pashtun descent
Pashtun people
Robert Hayworth McKune (August 1823 – October 1894) was an American businessman and politician, elected as mayor of Scranton, Pennsylvania, serving 1876 through 1878.

Biography
McKune was born in 1823 in Newburg, NY. He began working as a shoe clerk at age 13; he eventually took over his mother's bakery and opened his own grocery store. In 1849 he was among the tens of thousands of men who moved to the West Coast to seek his fortune during the California Gold Rush.

After returning to Pennsylvania, McKune resumed his grocery business. Although nearly 38 when the Civil War began, he enlisted, achieving the rank of first lieutenant. He fought in the Battle of Antietam as a member of the US Keystone Guards.

He was appointed as a US commissioner in 1868. A member of the Democratic Party, in 1875 he was elected the fourth mayor of Scranton, Pennsylvania. In 1877, after the Great Railroad Strike began in West Virginia, he played a pivotal role in the city's preparation for and response to labor unrest, which spread as a general strike and ensuing riots in August.

McKune had long been supportive of legislation to create the independent Lackawanna County from territory of Luzerne County. Scranton was designated as the county seat and a new judicial district was organized for the county. He wrote a memorial of the movement and took part in the laying of the cornerstone of the new county courthouse. In 1879 he was succeeded as mayor by Terence V. Powderly, a Democrat and leader of the Knights of Labor.

McKune died in October 1894 while visiting his sister. He is interred at the Forest Hill Cemetery in Dunmore, Pennsylvania.

Work

Notes

References

External links

1823 births
1894 deaths
Mayors of Scranton, Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania Democrats
The men's 100 metres at the 2010 World Junior Championships in Athletics was held at the Moncton 2010 Stadium on 20 & 21 July.

Medalists

Records
Prior to the competition, the existing world junior and championship records were as follows.

No new records were established during the competition.

Results

Final
21 July
Wind: -0.7 m/s

Key:  PB = Personal best, SB = Seasonal best

Semifinals
21 July

Qual. rule: first 2 of each heat (Q) plus the 2 fastest times (q) qualified.

Semifinal 1
Wind: +2.6 m/s

Semifinal 2
Wind: +2.2 m/s

Semifinal 3
Wind: +0.9 m/s

Heats
20 July

Heat 1
Wind: +2.2 m/s

Heat 2
Wind: +1.3 m/s

Heat 3
Wind: +0.8 m/s

Heat 4
Wind: +0.4 m/s

Heat 5
Wind: +1.0 m/s

Heat 6
Wind: +0.2 m/s

Heat 7
Wind: +1.3 m/s

Heat 8
Wind: +1.3 m/s

Participation
According to an unofficial count, 57 athletes from 46 countries participated in the event.

References

External links
13th IAAF World Junior Championships Facts & Figures. IAAF. Retrieved on 2010-07-21.

100 metres
100 metres at the World Athletics U20 Championships
Hamsilos Bay (also called Hamsalos) is a Black Sea bay in Sinop Province, the northernmost tip of Turkey.

Geography
Hamsilos Bay at   is to the west of Sinop, and to the east of İnceburun Lighthouse. The highway distance to Sinop is  . It is situated at the west end of Akliman , a long beach which is a popular excursion spot for the Sinop citizens. The width of the bay is about  facing to east.

The fjord
Hamsilos Bay is popularly called “the only fjord of Turkey”. However in fact there are no fjords in Turkey and Hamsilos is only a cove with a peculiar shape.  On a map, it resembles an elephant head.  It is famed to be a beautiful spot where the forests meet the sea. In the past it was considered as a natural harbor for marine vessels.

Nature park
Hamsilos as well as the neighboring Akliman are declared a nature park in 2007.  Its area is . But there are concerns about the future of the park because of the planned Sinop Nuclear Power Plant to the south of the Hamsilos Bay.

References

Geography of Sinop Province
Nature parks in Turkey
Bays of Turkey
Black Sea Region
Tourist attractions in Sinop Province
Bays of the Black Sea
Industry in Finland is the second largest sector of Economy of Finland after the service sector.
The production of different branches was in  2013 as follows:
 metal industry 37%
 chemical industry 26%
 forest industry 19%
 food, alcohol,and tobacco industries 11%
 other manufacturing 5%
 mining 1.5%
 textile and leather industry 0.7%.

Metal industry is divided to several branches. Finnish exports in 2014 included  metals and metal products worth of  14.4%, machinery 12.8%, electronics 12% and vehicles 5.9%. Exports of electronics had decreased since the top years. Shipbuilding (Valmet, Wärtsilä) has long traditions. It In 2014, there were eight shipyards in Finland. They employ 20 000 people and export 90% of their production. Nokia and its subcontractors in mobile phones have dominated electronics.

Chemical industry is providing roughly one quarter of Finland's industrial production and exports. It employs directly 34 000 people. Neste Oil is the largest company in chemical industry.

Forest industry in Finland is at the moment providing a fifth of Finland's exports, a bit less of all industrial production and 15% of jobs. Its relative importance for Finnish economy has been decreasing significantly since the 1960s.

References
Agriculture in Georgia may refer to:

Agriculture in Georgia (country)
Agriculture in Georgia (U.S. state)
Vera Lopes (born 1 April 1982) is a former Portuguese handball player who was member of the Portugal women's national handball team.

International career

She competed at the 2008 European Women's Handball Championship that was held in the Republic of Macedonia from 2–14 December, where the Portuguese team qualified in 16th place.

Achievements

1ª Divisão de Andebol Feminino:
Winner: 2010, 2011

Individual awards

 Best Player 1ª Divisão de Andebol Feminino: 2010/2011

References

1982 births
Living people
Expatriate handball players
People from Oeiras, Portugal
Portuguese expatriate sportspeople in Iceland
Portuguese expatriate sportspeople in Spain

Portuguese female handball players
Jonathan B. Berk is the A.P. Giannini Professor of Finance at the Stanford Graduate School of Business. He has held this position since 2008.  Prior to his arrival at Stanford University, he was the Sylvan Coleman Professor of Finance at the University of California, Berkeley. He worked as an analyst for Goldman Sachs before beginning his academic career.

Berk was born on April 22, 1962, in Johannesburg, South Africa. He earned his BA in physics at Rice University in 1984. He continued to earn his MA and MPhil degrees in finance in 1989, and his PhD in finance in 1990, at Yale University. Berk is known for his theoretical research in Corporate Finance, particularly in the fields of money management, asset pricing, corporate capital structure, labor and market interactions, and the theories of market rationality.  He is widely published and highly cited in these areas.

Berk has received numerous awards and recognitions for original work, including the Stephen A. Ross Prize in Financial Economics, the TIAA-CREF Paul A. Samuelson Award (2005) the Smith Breeden Prize (1999) Best Paper of the Year in the Review of Financial Studies, and the FAME Research Prize.

References

Further reading

1962 births
South African emigrants to the United States
20th-century American economists
21st-century American economists
Rice University alumni
Yale School of Management alumni
Living people
Stanford University Graduate School of Business faculty
Baren may refer to:

 Baren (printing tool), a disk-like hand tool in Japanese woodblock printing
 The Bar (franchise), or Baren, a reality competition television franchise that originated in Sweden
 Baren (Danish TV series)
 Baren (Norwegian TV series)
 Baren (Swedish TV series)

People 
 Baren (author) (1901–1972), Chinese writer, critic, and translator
 Kees van Baaren (1906–1970), Dutch composer and teacher
  (1882-1952), Dutch politician; see Timeline of Delft

Places 
 Baren, Haute-Garonne, France

Xinjiang, China
 Baren, Payzawat County, a town in Payzawat County, Kashgar Prefecture
 Baren Township, Akto County, Kizilsu Kyrgyz Autonomous Prefecture
 Barin Township, Kargilik County, also Baren Township, a in Xinjiang
 Barin Township, Shule County, also Baren Township, a in Xinjiang

See also 
 Barin (disambiguation)
USS Clyde was a paddle steamer captured by the Union Navy during the American Civil War, and commissioned to patrol Florida waters. She had been built in 1861 in Glasgow, Scotland as the Clyde passenger steamer Neptune, but sold in 1863 to become a blockade runner, making two successful round trips to Mobile, Alabama before capture. After the war she was sold to mercantile interests as Indian River, but lost shortly afterwards.

River Clyde 
The iron-hulled Neptune was launched in 1861 at the shipyard of Robert Napier and Sons at Govan for James S. Napier and James McIntyre, Glasgow.  She was  long,  in breadth and  deep and measured 260 tons burthen, 200 grt and 126 nrt. The ship was powered by a two-cylinder diagonal direct-acting steam engine, rated at 100 nhp and 995 ihp, also made by Napier, and driving a pair of side paddles. On trials on 31 May 1861 Neptune was recorded in the shipyard's records as achieving  knots, making her "the fastest steamer afloat". 

Neptune made her maiden sailing the following day between Greenock, Renfrewshire and Rothesay, on the Isle of Bute. By running from Greenock in conjunction with the trains from Glasgow, a much faster transit was offered compared with the all-water services from central Glasgow. She also ran the full route to Glasgow, occasionally becoming involved in the dangerous practice of racing against her crack rivals of 1861, Ruby and Rothesay Castle.

U.S. Navy service 
Neptune—a sidewheel steamer—was captured on 14 June 1863 by  and sent to Key West, Florida for condemnation. Sent to New York City to be surveyed and appraised, she was purchased by the Navy Department and placed in commission on 29 July 1863, Acting Master A. A. Owens in command.

Departing New York on 30 July 1863, the steamer arrived at Washington, D.C., on 3 August. Her name was changed to Clyde on 11 August. Clyde sailed from Washington on 6 September and arrived at Key West on 13 September for duty with the East Gulf Blockading Squadron. She patrolled the coastal and inland waters of western Florida and among the Florida Keys until the end of the war. She captured the schooner Amaranth on 27 September, and participated in two boat expeditions up the Suwannee River and the Waccasassa River, capturing nearly 200 bales of cotton. Arriving at Philadelphia Navy Yard on 10 August 1865, Clyde was decommissioned on 17 August, taken to New York City and sold on 25 October.

Mercantile service
Henry Titus purchased the Clyde and renamed her the Indian River.  He intended to use the steamer for shipping canned fish and oyster from the Indian River in Florida.  Upon arriving at Indian River Inlet, the steamer grounded hard in the shallow inlet and could not be refloated.

References

Ships of the Union Navy
Steamships of the United States Navy
Gunboats of the United States Navy
Shipwrecks of the Florida coast
Maritime incidents in December 1865
Blockade runners of the American Civil War
1861 ships
Ships built on the River Clyde
Clyde steamers
Sand Hills is an unincorporated community in Bay County, Florida, United States. It is located along the north side of North Bay and north of Southport. The main roads through the community are State Road 20 and State Road 77. It is also part of the Panama City–Lynn Haven–Panama City Beach Metropolitan Statistical Area.
 The area was sanctioned as a "community" and was officially plotted out under the leadership of Ben Baker.

References

Recognition of Sand Hills, FL

Former census-designated places in Bay County, Florida
Unincorporated communities in Bay County, Florida
Unincorporated communities in Florida