Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
The deputy prime minister of Pakistan, officially the deputy prime minister of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan () was the second most senior minister of the Republic of the Government of Pakistan.  The main purpose of the post was to give a backup to the government in the absence of the prime minister. As a result of an agreement between the ruling Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) and the PML-Q to share ministries in the federal cabinet, Chaudhry Pervaiz Elahi was made the first deputy prime minister of Pakistan. Since 2013, the office has been vacant.

Deputy Prime Minister of Pakistan

History
Nusrat Bhutto served as Deputy Prime Minister of Pakistan in her daughter's cabinet. Before that Z.A.Bhutto served as the first deputy prime minister of Pakistan in Nurul Amin's regime.

Powers and responsibilities
The post is symbolic, non-constitutional and without specific authorities, created only to ceremonially protect the space of the prime minister in his/her absence. The post does not carry particular responsibilities, although it is granted oversight over a number of ministries in the cabinet and the deputy prime minister works in his/her capacity as a "Senior federal minister". Chaudhry Pervaiz Elahi had worked as a Senior minister in the cabinet of former Prime Minister Yousuf Raza Gilani, another post without any reasonable powers. Previously, the Senior minister post was occupied by Begum Nusrat Bhutto and Chaudhry Nisar Ali Khan, in the governments of Benazir Bhutto and Nawaz Sharif, respectively.

Inaugural office
On 25 June 2012, Chaudhry Pervez Elahi was appointed as the first deputy prime minister of Pakistan. He also holds different offices in the federal cabinet. The post, for which there is nonconstitutional provision, was a result of the agreement between the Government and PML-Q leadership. The notification described that Elahi's appointment was carried out on immediate basis and will be valid until a new order is issued. The notification further stated that "Elahi will not possess the powers of the prime minister".

Judiciary issues 
On 28 June 2012, a petition was filed in the Supreme Court of Pakistan against the validity of the post. The petitioner told the court there is no space for any such position in the Constitution of Pakistan and insisted the court to dismiss the post. The post was also challenged in the Lahore High Court under the violation to the article 91 of the constitution. The petitioner appealed the court that "this appointment was ill-intended and should be declared void." A petition was also filed in the Sindh High Court which was rejected by the court.

See also
 Vice President of Pakistan

References

External links
 Government of Pakistan

Politics of Pakistan
National Assembly of Pakistan
 
Continuity of government in Pakistan
Mirna Deak (born 2 March 1974 in Brežice, SFR Yugoslavia) is a former Croatian female basketball player.

References

External links
Profile at fiba.com
Profile at eurobasket.com

1974 births
Living people
People from Brežice
Croatian women's basketball players
Centers (basketball)
Croatian expatriate basketball people in Slovenia
Croatian expatriate basketball people in Bosnia and Herzegovina
Lainez Point () is a point which forms the north side of the entrance to Dalgliesh Bay on the west side of Pourquoi Pas Island, off the west coast of Graham Land, Antarctica. It was discovered by the French Antarctic Expedition, 1908–10, under Jean-Baptiste Charcot, and named by him for Manuel Lainez, a senator of the Argentine Republic and founder of the newspaper El Diario.

References

Headlands of Graham Land
Fallières Coast
Alhaji Abubakar Musa is a Nigerian politician who was elected on the National Republican Convention (NRC) platform as Governor of Kebbi State, Nigeria, holding office between January 1992 and November 1993 during the Nigerian Third Republic.

Before entering politics, Musa was Director of  Customs.
Musa was accused of tampering with ballot boxes in the December 1991 elections, but when they took place he was in fact abroad undergoing medical treatment.
In July 1993 he enacted the edict to form the Kebbi State College of Education, now the Adamu Augie College of Education.

In June 2002 he was national treasurer of the newly formed National Democratic Party (NDP).
He was a candidate to be the People's Democratic Party (PDP) for governor in the 2003 elections.
In January 2003 he was at a meeting where Kebbi Governor Muhammad Adamu Aliero announced his intention to run for reelection in April 2003 on the All Nigeria Peoples Party (ANPP) platform.

References

Living people
Governors of Kebbi State
National Republican Convention politicians
National Democratic Party (Nigeria) politicians
Peoples Democratic Party (Nigeria) politicians
Year of birth missing (living people)
Talnetant (SB-223,412) is a neurokinin 3 receptor antagonist developed by GlaxoSmithKline, which is being researched for several functions (primarily treatment of irritable bowel syndrome, despite a 2007 study finding no statistically significant improvement in rectal hypersensitivity over placebo). Its use as a potential antipsychotic drug for the treatment of schizophrenia has also been discontinued.

See also 
 Tachykinin receptor 3 § Agonists

References 

Antipsychotics
NK3 receptor antagonists
Quinolinols
Carboxamides
The Blackwater Way  is a long-distance trail that follows the valley of the River Blackwater in Ireland. It is  long and begins in Clogheen, County Tipperary and ends in Shrone, County Kerry. It is typically completed in ten days. It is designated as a National Waymarked Trail by the National Trails Office of the Irish Sports Council and is managed by Avondhu Tourism and IRD Duhallow. It consists of two trails – the Avondhu Way between Clogheen and Bweeng, County Cork and the Duhallow Way between Bweeng and Shrone – which have been combined to form the Blackwater Way. 

The Avondhu Way section crosses the Knockmealdown Mountains to reach the town of Fermoy and then crosses the northern flanks of the Nagle Mountains to reach Bweeng via Ballyhooly and Ballynamona. The Duhallow Way section crosses the Boggeragh and Derrynasaggart Mountains to reach Shrone via Millstreet.  

The Blackwater Way forms part of European walking route E8 which runs from Dursey Island in County Cork to Istanbul in Turkey. The Irish section incorporates the Wicklow Way, the South Leinster Way, the East Munster Way, the Blackwater Way and parts of the Kerry Way and the Beara Way. The Blackwater Way connects with the East Munster Way at Clogheen. There is no marked trail connecting the Blackwater Way with the Kerry Way; an unmarked route connects Shrone with the start of the Kerry Way in Killarney.

References

Notes

Bibliography

External links
 Avondhu Way at IrishTrails.ie
 Duhallow Way at IrishTrails.ie
 Blackwater Way at ActiveME.ie

Long-distance trails in the Republic of Ireland
Geography of County Tipperary
Geography of County Cork
Geography of County Kerry
Tourist attractions in County Tipperary
Tourist attractions in County Cork
Tourist attractions in County Kerry
Brad Wira (born 16 March 1972) was an Australian rules footballer. He played for both the Fremantle Football Club and the Western Bulldogs.  He was originally drafted from Claremont in the WAFL as a foundation selection as part of Fremantle's entry to the AFL and played mainly as a defender.

After only playing a single game in Fremantle's inaugural year, Wira was traded to Footscray where he was much more successful, playing in 21 of the 22 rounds in 1996.  He would play a further 40 games for the Bulldogs over the next two seasons, before he was traded back to Fremantle for the 1999 season.

External links

1972 births
Fremantle Football Club players
Claremont Football Club players
Western Bulldogs players
Living people
Australian rules footballers from Western Australia
Western Australian State of Origin players
Asa Beebe Cross (December 9, 1826 in New Jersey - August 18, 1894) was an American architect. He studied architecture under Thomas Walsh and John Johnson. He primarily worked in Kansas City where it is estimated that he designed more than 1,000 structures. He designed Union Depot in Kansas City (opened 1878), Seth E. Ward Homestead for Seth Ward, Old Jackson County Courthouse in Kansas City, Missouri, and the Vaile Mansion. He designed many homes in Quality Hill. His grandson Alfred E. Barnes was also an architect.

Work
Wornall House, 146 W. 61st St. Kansas City, MO Cross, Asa Beebe 
Seth E. Ward Homestead, 1032 W. 55th St. Kansas City, MO Cross, Asa Beebe 
Union Depot (Kansas City, Missouri) (built in 1878, predecessor to Kansas City Union Station)
Jackson County Courthouse, also known as the Truman Courthouse, completed 1936
Vaughan's Diamond Building, 9th and Delaware, completed 1870
Sauer Castle, 935 Shawnee Rd. Kansas City, KS, believed to be a Cross design, 1971
Vaile Mansion, 1500 N Liberty St, Independence, MO, completed 1881
Gillis Opera House, 5th and Walnut, completed 1883
St. Patrick's Catholic Church, 8th and Cherry

References

Architects from Missouri

1826 births
1894 deaths
Great Trowlesworthy Tor is a granite tor on the southwestern edge of Dartmoor. It is located near the popular Cadover Bridge and is a popular walking destination. It is common for the Dartmoor Pony and other cattle to be roaming around the tor. Little Trowlesworthy Tor, height 330m, is on its western slope and is known to hold a disused flagpole that was used to celebrate Devonport's independence from Plymouth in the 1920s.

References

Tors of Dartmoor
Dartmoor
EDX London was a derivatives exchange managed by the London Stock Exchange that was absorbed into the Turquoise trading platform in 2011. The market was set up in 2003 to combine the liquidity and expertise of the LSE with advanced derivatives technology offered by Sweden's OMX AB. Members of EDX could trade either standardized or flexible futures and options on indices or single stocks. Trading took place on the three Scandinavian linked exchanges, the Stockholm Stock Exchange, Copenhagen Stock Exchange, and Oslo Børs as well as some Russian stocks.

The exchange utilised the electronic trading platform Sola Trading and trades were cleared via LCH.Clearnet.  At its peak, there were approximately 150 contracts available for trading.

The cooperation between EDX London and OMX was terminated in November 2009 when Nasdaq took over OMX.  Most of the contracts were moved to Nasdaq OMX with only the Norwegian derivatives remaining with EDX London.  NasdaqOMX moved these contracts to its Genium Inet electronic trading platform in 2010.  The LSE merged the remaining EDX London contracts with its Turquoise trading service that it had acquired in 2009.

References

External links
 EDX London - Website of the EDX London

Financial services companies of the United Kingdom
London Stock Exchange
Defunct companies of the United Kingdom
2009 disestablishments in the United Kingdom
British companies disestablished in 2009
2003 establishments in the United Kingdom
Ogden is a city in Little River County, Arkansas, United States. The population was 180 at the 2010 census, down from 214 at the 2000 census.

Geography
Ogden is located in southeastern Little River County at  (33.586262, -94.045320). U.S. Routes 59 and 71 pass through the city together as a four-lane divided highway, leading northwest  to Ashdown, the county seat, and south  to Texarkana.

According to the United States Census Bureau, Ogden has a total area of , all land. It is  northeast of the Red River, which is the Texas–Arkansas border.

Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 214 people, 89 households, and 59 families residing in the city.  The population density was 162.0/km (418.8/mi2).  There were 106 housing units at an average density of 80.2/km (207.4/mi2).  The racial makeup of the city was 76.64% Black or African American, 18.69% White, 0.47% Native American, 3.74% from other races, and 0.47% from two or more races.  6.07% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 89 households, out of which 32.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 55.1% were married couples living together, 6.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.6% were non-families. 31.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.  The average household size was 2.40 and the average family size was 3.03.

In the city, the population was spread out, with 27.6% under the age of 18, 5.1% from 18 to 24, 28.5% from 25 to 44, 24.3% from 45 to 64, and 14.5% who were 65 years of age or older.  The median age was 35 years. For every 100 females, there were 118.4 males.  For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 115.3 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $26,250, and the median income for a family was $31,250. Males had a median income of $27,500 versus $28,750 for females. The per capita income for the city was $12,118.  About 6.0% of families and 8.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 3.9% of those under the age of eighteen and 6.7% of those 65 or over.

Notable people

Joe R. Davis, former CEO of Consolidated Graphics
Earnest Rhone, former NFL linebacker for the Miami Dolphins

References

Cities in Little River County, Arkansas
Cities in Arkansas
Bénévent-l’Abbaye (; ) is a commune in the Creuse department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region in central France.

Geography
An area of farming, forestry and associated light industry comprising the village and several hamlets, situated some  west of Guéret, at the junction of the D912a1, D10, D62 and the D914 roads. The town is on the Way of St. James pilgrimage route.

Population

Sights

 The abbey church of St. Barthélémy, dating from the twelfth century.

See also
Communes of the Creuse department

References

External links

 Some tourist information and photos 

Communes of Creuse
My Gift to You is the second published album by Christchurch soprano Hayley Westenra. The album was released only in New Zealand and Australia. It was published by the Universal New Zealand label in 2001.

Westenra chose favourite Christmas and seasonal songs in this album, featuring guests such as Annie Crummer and Hayley's sister Sophie.

The album continued Westenra's commercial success in New Zealand. For the first time in her career she had an album certified platinum in its first week of release. The album peaked at number four on the New Zealand Album Chart.

Track listing

References

Hayley Westenra albums
2001 Christmas albums
Michael Quinn may refer to:

Academics 
Michael Quinn (academic) (1922–2009), American academic and president of Saint Mary's College of California
D. Michael Quinn (1944–2021), American historian
Michael Quinn Patton (born 1945), American sociologist

Performers 
Mick Quinn (born 1969), English musician 
Mike Quinn (puppeteer) (born 1964), English puppeteer and animator

Sportspeople 
Michael Quinn (cricketer) (born 1962), Australian cricketer
Michael Quinn (footballer) (born 1990), Gaelic football convert to Australian rules football
Michael Quinn (Paralympian) (born 1963), Australian Paralympian
Mick Quinn (rugby union) (born 1952), Irish former rugby union footballer
Micky Quinn (born 1962), former English footballer, mainly for Portsmouth and Newcastle United
Mike Quinn (born 1974), former American football quarterback
Mike Quinn (ice hockey) (1874–1923), Canadian ice hockey coach and executive

Other 
Michael Quinn (American politician), member of the Connecticut House of Representatives
Michael Quinn (Australian politician) (1900–1965), Australian politician
Michael Quinn (chef) (19??–2017), chef and charity worker
Michael Quinn (judge), Irish High court judge and former solicitor
Michael Joseph Francis Quinn, Canadian politician
Michael Quinn Sullivan (born 1970), Texan columnist
XHMI-FM is a Spanish & English Top 40 (CHR) radio station in Campeche, Campeche, Mexico on 100.3 FM. It is affiliated with MVS Radio's Exa FM.

References

External links
Official website
Exa FM 100.3

1978 establishments in Mexico
Radio stations established in 1978
Mass media in Campeche City
Radio stations in Campeche
Spanish-language radio stations
Contemporary hit radio stations in Mexico
Chinook helicopter crash may refer to:

the 1986 British International Helicopters Chinook crash in Shetland, killing oil workers
the 1994 Scotland RAF Chinook crash, killing British intelligence officers
the 2011 Chinook shootdown in Afghanistan, killing American special forces
Jean-Luc Ballestra (born 1976 in Nice) is a French contemporary baritone.

Career 
Ballestra was formed at the trumpet and singing at the music conservatory of his hometown. He quickly made contact with the stage and the public, and at the age of 20, he embodied Mars in Offenbach's Orphée aux enfers and Mercutio in Gounod's Roméo et Juliette at the Opéra de Nice.

In the following years, in several lyrical festivals, he approached a very broad repertoire: Moralès in Bizet's Carmen, Schaunard in Puccini's La Bohème, Johann in Massenet's Werther.

Invited at the Opéra Bastille, he played Pantalon in Prokoviev's The Love for Three Oranges and the Pilot in Wagner's Tristan and Isolde. In 2006, he was invited along with Roberto Alagna, at the Opéra national de Montpellier in a production of Cyrano de Bergerac by Franco Alfano.

Awards 
 "Lyrical Artist of the Year Revelation" at the Victoires de la musique classique in 2007.

References

External links 
Jean-Luc Ballestra on Operabase
 Jean-Luc Ballestra on Opéra de Paris
  Jean-Luc Ballestra on Opera online
 Jean-Luc Ballestra on Opera musica
 Jean-Luc Ballestra on Anaclase
 Ballestra : Une vie de baryton on Nice-Matin

Musicians from Nice
1976 births
Living people
French operatic baritones
21st-century French singers
21st-century French male singers
Geraldine Flaharty (March 4, 1936) is a former member of the Kansas House of Representatives, representing the 98th district. She had served from November 21, 1995 to January 14, 2013.

Since 1966, Flaharty has worked as a reading teacher at Oaklawn Elementary School.  She has her BS and ME degrees from Wichita State University.

Flaharty has been involved with a number of community organizations, including the American Association of University Women, International Reading Association, Kansas National Education Association, Sedgwick County Zoo, and Wichita Center for the Arts.

Committee membership
Education
Health and Human Services (Ranking Member)
Aging and Long Term Care
Economic Development and Tourism
Joint Committee on Pensions, Investments and Benefits
Select Committee on KPERS (Ranking Member)

Major donors
The top 5 donors to Flaharty's 2008 campaign:
1. Kansas Realtors Assoc $500 	
2. Southfork Investment $500 	
3. Kansans for Lifesaving Cures $500 	
4. Chesapeake Energy $500 	
5. Kansas National Education Assoc $500

References

External links
Kansas Legislature - Geraldine Flaharty
Project Vote Smart profile
Kansas Votes profile

Democratic Party members of the Kansas House of Representatives
Living people
Women state legislators in Kansas
Wichita State University alumni
Schoolteachers from Kansas
American women educators
20th-century American women politicians
20th-century American politicians
21st-century American women politicians
21st-century American politicians
1936 births
A schanze () is, according to the specialist terminology of German fortification construction, an independent fieldwork, that is frequently used in the construction of temporary (not permanent) field fortifications. The word is German and has no direct English equivalent, although the word sconce is derived from Dutch schans, which is cognate to the German word.

In everyday German speech, however, it is commonplace to refer to  permanent fortifications as Schanzen, because in many places in times of war, fieldworks that were only temporarily thrown up were later turned into permanent fortifications.

Derivation 
The word Schanze derives originally from the fact that, during sieges in the Late Middle Ages, temporary defensive positions had frequently been built out of gabions, known in German as Schanzkörbe. Later such Schanzen very often consisted of earthen ramparts. As a result, in the 16th century, the verb schanzen became generally associated with earthworks of all kinds. In modern German military use, Schanzen is still used to mean the construction of smaller earthworks, especially of fire trenches. From this already derived usage comes the phrase  sich verschanzen, "to entrench oneself" in yet another derivative sense.

As defensive systems 

As a rule a schanze is an independent fortified work. To block a valley or a pass, however, a line of adjacent schanzen could be erected, not infrequently connected by a low rampart and ditch. In this case it is referred to as a verschanzte Linie – a fortified line of schanzen. If such a defensive line completely enclosed an area on all sides, it was described as a verschanztes Lager – a fortified (with schanzen) position. It was not uncommon in the 17th and 18th centuries for weaker armies to construct such works in order to protect themselves from a stronger foe. During sieges fortified lines of schanzen were often used as lines of contravallation or  circumvallation.

Depending on the layout, a distinction is made between "open" (offene) and "closed" (geschlossene) schanzen. The closed type are further divided into redoubts, that only have outward-facing angles, and "star schanzen" (Sternschanzen) with alternating inward and outward facing corners. In open schanzen, which may take the shape of a flèche, redan, half-redoubt, lunette, hornwork or even more complex designs, the gorge is open, i.e. the side where the army was encamped or on which their own defences lay, was unfortified.

There is a very extensive system of schanzen in the Black Forest, elements of which have survived. See Baroque fortifications in the Black Forest.

Another famous schanze is the Wolf's Lair located near the town of Rastenburg in the north-eastern part of Poland. This military installation was Adolf Hitler's command headquarters from which he commanded Operation Barbarossa.

See also 
 Baroque Schanzen
 Sconce (fortification)
Wolfsschanze

References and footnotes

Other sources 
 Schanze in Meyers Konversations-Lexikon 4th edn. 1888 ff., Vol. 14, p. 403
 Replica of a hexagonal redoubt at 1:1 scale with a link to the construction diary

External links 

Fortifications by type

de:Schanze (Festungsbau)
São José de Ribamar Esporte Clube, commonly known as São José, is a Brazilian football club based in São José de Ribamar, Maranhão state.

History
The club was founded on June 14, 2007. The club finished as runners-up in the 2007 Campeonato Maranhense Second Level, losing the competition to Itinga, and finished in the third position in the 2008 Taça Cidade de São Luís.

Stadium

São José de Ribamar Esporte Clube play their home games at Estádio Nhozinho Santos, in São Luís. The stadium has a maximum capacity of 16,500 people.

References

Association football clubs established in 2007
Football clubs in Maranhão
2007 establishments in Brazil