Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
This is a list of the individuals who were, at any given time, considered the next in line to inherit the throne of Russia or Grand Prince of Moscow. Those who actually succeeded (at any future time) are shown in bold. Stillborn children and infants surviving less than a month are not included.

1281 to 1547
At this time the ruler is known as Grand Prince of Moscow.

1547 to 1722
From this point of the ruler is Tsar (Czar) of Russia.

1722 to 1797
Between Peter I's decree on the succession to the throne of 16 February 1722 and Paul I's decree of 15 May 1797, the Emperor had the right to name his or her own successor.  All heirs in this period were nominated by the reigning monarch, rather than holding the position by right of inheritance.  Despite Peter the Great's modification of the law to allow nomination of a successor by the monarch, neither he nor his two immediate successors ever nominated an heir, and Catherine I, Peter II, and Anna were all chosen irregularly, after the death of their predecessor.  In addition, Ivan VI, who had not named a successor, was deposed in a coup, while Peter III, who was deposed and murdered after a coup, was succeeded not by his son Paul, his chosen successor, but by his wife, who became Catherine II.

1797 to 1917

In 1797, Emperor Paul modified the laws of succession, abolishing the Petrine law and establishing in its place a law establishing semi-Salic succession among his own descendants.  This law remained until the abolition of the monarchy.

Although Grand Duke Constantine Pavlovich renounced his claims to the throne in 1822, he did so secretly, and so was still widely viewed as heir to the throne until his older brother's death in 1825.  At the death of Alexander I, the next brother, who would become Nicholas I, deferred his claims until his older brother Constantine renounced once again, but after Constantine's second renunciation he claimed to have taken the throne immediately upon Alexander's death.

See also
 Tsesarevich

References

Russia history-related lists
Russian throne
Russia
Russian monarchy
Country Mile is the fourth full-length album by Johnny Flynn, released in 2013. The album was recorded with members of his backing band The Sussex Wit and was announced in conjunction with a tour, as well as the release of a single "The Lady is Risen". Country Mile was issued by Transgressive Records and became Flynn's first UK Top 75 hit, peaking at number 58 on the chart dated 12 October 2013.

Reception

In his review for Allmusic, critic Timothy Monger wrote "What sets Johnny Flynn apart from many of Britain's better-known new folk-revivalists is his knack for timeless, literate songwriting. Delivered with the confidence of a seasoned Shakespearian actor and the severity and humor of a young Richard Thompson, Flynn's songs come from a more arcane place in the English idiom, managing to seem both profound and conversational at once."

Holly Williams of The Independent wrote "Flynn’s language and cadence can be quaintly archaic; his wandering-minstrel lyrics poetic, and apple-sweet." John Murphy of musicOMH wrote "Flynn remains one of the country’s most overlooked songwriters and Country Mile is a good reminder of his skill with a well-crafted song."

Matthew Horton of NME was less enthusiastic about the release, writing "Johnny Flynn moonlights as an actor, and it shows. His folk-rock has always felt a bit forced, and album number three is rootsy like the Chelsea Flower Show, blooming with mega-twee lyrics... There’s even a song called ‘Tinker’s Trail’, for Christ’s sake. If things get any more contrived his next album will feature a duet with a cow."

Track listing
All songs composed by Johnny Flynn

Personnel
 Johnny Flynn – vocals, guitar, bass, harmonium, mandolin, piano, organ, violin, trumpet, Wurlitzer, flugelhorn, percussion
 Spencer Cullum – pedal steel guitar
 Adam Beach – bass
 David Beauchamp – drums
 Joe Zeitlin – cello
 James Mathé – backing vocals
 Lillie Flynn – backing vocals

Production
 Mark Ospovat – engineer
 Giles Barrett – engineer, mixing
 Simon Trought – engineer, mixing
 David Holmes – engineer, mixing
 Guy Davie – mastering
 Luke Montgomery – cover photo
 Lisa Piercy – art direction
 A.G. Brooks – design

References

Johnny Flynn (musician) albums
Transgressive Records albums
2013 albums
Saskatoon Massey Place was a provincial electoral district for the Legislative Assembly of Saskatchewan, Canada. This district included the neighbourhoods of Dundonald, Caswell Hill, Massey Place, Hampton Village, Westview, and Hudson Bay Park. The area previously represented by this district is now represented by Saskatoon Westview and Saskatoon Centre.

Created by the Representation Act, 1994 (Saskatchewan) as "Saskatoon Mount Royal", it was renamed "Saskatoon Massey Place" through the Representation Act, 2002 (Saskatchewan). It was last contested in the 2011 provincial election.

Members of the Legislative Assembly

Election results

Saskatoon Mount Royal (1995 – 2003)

External links 
Website of the Legislative Assembly of Saskatchewan
Elections Saskatchewan: Official Results of the 2007 Provincial Election
Elections Saskatchewan - Official Results of the 2011 Provincial Election
Saskatchewan Archives Board – Election Results By Electoral Division

Former provincial electoral districts of Saskatchewan
Politics of Saskatoon
is a town located in Aomori Prefecture, Japan. , the town had an estimated population of 13,012 in 6,039 households, and a population density of 140 persons per km2  The total area of the town is .

Geography
Hashikami occupies the far southeast corner of Aomori Prefecture, facing the Pacific Ocean. The coastline is rugged and highly indented, forming numerous small bays. Inland, the land is hilly, rising to the west to a height of  at the highest point. A portion of the coastal areas of the town were within the borders of the Tanesashi Kaigan Hashikamidake Prefectural Natural Park, which was incorporated into the Sanriku Fukkō National Park in 2013.

Neighbouring municipalities 
Aomori Prefecture
Hachinohe
Iwate Prefecture
Karumai
Hirono

Climate
The town has a cold maritime climate characterized by cool, short summers and long, cold winters with heavy snowfall  (Köppen climate classification Cfa). The average annual temperature in Hashikami is 9.5 °C. The average annual rainfall is 1172 mm with September as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 22.2 °C, and lowest in January, at around -2.2 °C.

Demographics
Per Japanese census data, the population of Hashikami peaked at around the year 2000 and is in gradual decline.

History
The area around Hashikami has been inhabited since ancient times, and a number of Buddhist temples in the area claim to have been founded in the Nara period or Heian period. During the Edo period, it was controlled by the Nambu clan of Morioka Domain, and after 1664, was part of Hachinohe Domain. With the establishment of the modern municipalities system on 1 April 1889,  Hashikami Village was proclaimed from the merger of eight small hamlets. It was elevated to town status on May 1, 1980.

Government
Hashikami has a mayor-council form of government with a directly elected mayor and a unicameral town council of 14 members. Hashikami is part of Sannohe District which contributes three members to the Aomori Prefectural Assembly. In terms of national politics, the town is part of Aomori 2nd district of the lower house of the Diet of Japan.

Economy
The economy of Hashikami is heavily dependent on commercial fishing and agriculture, including the raising of chickens and pigs. The town also serves as a bedroom community for the nearby city of Hachinohe.

Education
Hashikami has six public elementary schools and two public middle schools operated by the town government, and one public elementary school and public middle school shared with Hachinohe. The town does not have a high school.

Transportation

Railway
East Japan Railway Company (JR East) -  Hachinohe Line
  –

Highway

Local attractions
Sanriku Fukkō National Park

Noted people from Hashikami
Jūmonji Tomokazu – sumo wrestler

References

External links

Official Website 

 
Towns in Aomori Prefecture
Populated coastal places in Japan
Aedh Ua Flaithbheartaigh (died 1079) was King of Iar Connacht.

Biography

Aedh was the third bearer of the surname Ua Flaithbheartaigh to rule over the Muintir Murchada, and apparently the second since their forcible expulsion from Maigh Seola by the Ua Conchobhair in 1051. He was killed in 1079 by Ruaidrí na Saide Buide. For this action, King Toirdelbach Ua Briain of Munster raided Connacht and expelled Ruaidrí.

A notice of the death of his grandson in 1091 says Aedh's father was Ruaidhri Ua Flaithbheartaigh, who had been killed in the battle of Glen Patrick in 1061.

See also
 Ó Flaithbertaigh

References
 West or H-Iar Connaught Ruaidhrí Ó Flaithbheartaigh, 1684 (published 1846, ed. James Hardiman).
 Origin of the Surname O'Flaherty, Anthony Matthews, Dublin, 1968, p. 40.
 Irish Kings and High-Kings, Francis John Byrne (2001), Dublin: Four Courts Press, 
 Annals of Ulster at CELT: Corpus of Electronic Texts at University College Cork
 Byrne, Francis John (2001), Irish Kings and High-Kings, Dublin: Four Courts Press, 

Nobility from County Galway
1079 deaths
Aedh
11th-century Irish monarchs
Year of birth unknown
Iranian Offshore Engineering and Construction Company (IOEC) is the first Iranian general contractor in the oil and gas industries. IOEC specializes in offshore EPC projects and is considered one of the regional pioneers in this area. The company was established in 1991 and operates mainly in the Persian Gulf, with its head office in Tehran. It experienced a very fast growth in its life and achieved a record of $7 billion for its ongoing projects in 2010.

IOEC designs, procures, constructs, installs and provides services for a complete range of offshore surface and partial subsurface infrastructure for the offshore oil and gas industries. IOEC is one of the largest integrated offshore and sub-sea pipe-laying companies in the Middle East. Iran is going to be self-sufficient in drilling of offshore wells up to certain depths (2009).

The company aims to extend its oil and gas activities in both onshore and offshore fields. In addition to mid-stream activities, IOEC intends to develop its up-stream operations. Development of the vessels and localizing the construction technology of drilling rigs include other objectives of this company. In 2016, IOEC stated that it will participate in projects in Europe and Africa.

See also
Petroleum industry in Iran
Industry of Iran

References

External links
 IOEC website

Construction and civil engineering companies of Iran
Oilfield services companies
Petroleum industry in Iran
Iranian entities subject to the U.S. Department of the Treasury sanctions
The 1977 New Zealand rugby union tour of Italy and France was a series of nine matches played by the New Zealand national rugby union team (the All Blacks) in Italy and France in October and November 1977. The All Blacks won eight of their nine games, losing only the first of the two internationals against France.

Matches
Scores and results list New Zealand's points tally first.

Touring party

Manager: Ron Don
Assistant manager: Jack Gleeson
Captain: Graham Mourie

Backs
Bevan Wilson (Otago)
Bryan Williams (Auckland)
Brian Ford (Marlborough)
Bruce Robertson (Counties)
Stu Wilson (Wellington)
Mark Taylor (Bay of Plenty)
Bill Osborne (Wanganui)
Brian Hegarty (Wellington) replacement during tour
Doug Bruce (Canterbury)
Brian McKechnie (Southland)
Mark Donaldson (Manawatu)
Kevin Greene (Waikato)

Forwards
Graham Mourie (Taranaki)
Kevin Eveleigh (Manawatu)
Lawrie Knight (Poverty Bay)
Gary Seear (Otago)
Dick Myers (Waikato)
Robbie Stuart (Hawke's Bay)
Frank Oliver (Southland)
Andy Haden (Auckland)
Gary Knight (Manawatu)
Brad Johnstone (Auckland)
John Ashworth (Canterbury)
John McEldowney (Taranaki)
Andy Dalton (Counties)
John Black (Canterbury)

References

1977
1977 rugby union tours
1977 in New Zealand rugby union
1977–78 in European rugby union
1977–78 in French rugby union
1977–78 in Italian rugby union
1977
1977
Sabina Yashar gizi Aliyeva (; born May 7, 1980), is an Azerbaijani civil servant, the Commissioner for Human Rights (Ombudsman) of the Azerbaijan Republic (since 2019).

Biography
Sabina Aliyeva was born in Baku on May 7, 1980. In 1996 she finished the secondary school № 8 in Baku with distinction. In this year she entered into the Law faculty of Baku State University and graduated from this university in 2000 with distinction. In 2002 she got master's degree on the specialty of State Law in the Law faculty of Baku State University.

Since 2009 till 2012 she studied International relations in the Academy of Public Administration under the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan. In 2016 Aliyeva received the PhD in Law. She defended the thesis on the specialty of "International Law; Human Rights".

On November 29, 2019, Sabina Aliyeva was elected as the Commissioner for Human Rights (Ombudsman) of the Republic of Azerbaijan by the National Assembly among three candidates presented to this position by the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan. 

Aliyeva is married and has two children. Her husband is a Member of the National Assembly of Azerbaijan Siyavush Novruzov.

She was awarded with the medal "For Services in the field of Military Cooperation" on behalf of the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan by the relevant order of the Minister of Defense of the Republic of Azerbaijan dated December 29, 2020.

References

Links 
 Oficial website of Ombudsman of Azerbaijan

1980 births
Living people
Azerbaijani women scientists
Baku State University alumni
Ombudspersons in Azerbaijan
People from Baku
In and Out of Fashion is the debut recording and the first EP and 12" single of new wave band the Teardrops, released by Bent Records, in 1978. The band was formed by then Buzzcocks bass guitarist Steve Garvey, among others. Shortly after the release of the EP, Karl Burns and Tony Friel, both from the Fall joined the band, until their disbanding in 1981.

The next EP, Leave Me No Choice, had the same tracks, but probably re-recorded, because the line-up was composed by Garvey and newcomers Tony Friel and Karl Burns.

Track listing
"Leave Me No Choice"
"Pompous"
"Teenage Vice"
"Blueser Blue"

Personnel
 Trevor Wain: vocals, guitar
 John Key: vocals, guitar
 Dave Brisbane: guitar
 Steve Garvey: vocals, bass
 Jimmy Donelly: vocals, drums

References

External links
 Information in 70's UK Punk

1978 debut EPs
New wave EPs
Beverly Naidus (born 1953) is an American artist, author and current faculty member of University of Washington Tacoma. She is the author of several artist books including One Size Does Not Fit All (1993) and What Kinda Name is That? (1996) which has been discussed by academics in the field including Paul Von Blum, Lucy R. Lippard and reviewed by contemporary journals. She has received multiple grants including the Massachusetts Cultural Council Artist's Grant in Photography (2001) to fund her art creations and teaching. She was also a finalist in the Andy Warhol Foundation and Creative Capital's Art Writers Grant Program (2007).  Her most recent book Arts for Change: Teaching Outside the Frame (2009) is her personal pedagogy on teaching and creating socially engaged art. She also provides suggestions on engaging students in what is most important to them.

Life and career   
Born in Salem, Massachusetts, Naidus grew up in Massachusetts, Maine and New Jersey. She completed her undergraduate degree in Studio Arts at Carleton College in 1975, followed by a Master of Fine Arts degree in InterMedia Art from Nova Scotia College of Art and Design, Canada in 1978. Gaining recognition in New York City, Naidus has presented artwork across a wide platform, in the community, including city streets, subways and buses. For example, her artwork in "Subculture", curated by Group Material, was presented in the IRT Subways, NYC in 1983. Another piece "Not for Sale II", curated by PADD, was presented at the Lower East Side Streets, NYC in 1984. Her piece This is not a test, was in the exhibition The End of the World: Contemporary Visions of the Apocalypse at the New Museum in 1983-1984 

Naidus' teaching career started during her fellowship program at the Nova Scotia College of Art and Design. After being an educator at several museums in New York including the Jewish Museum, Guggenheim Museum, Metropolitan Museum of Art and the Museum of Modern Art, she is currently a faculty member of the University of Washington, Tacoma and has created an interdisciplinary curriculum in art for social change and healing.

Topics of interest 
Naidus is especially focused on environmental crises that create problems for humans. Her works address social issues such as racism, consumerism, body image, nuclear threats, cultural identity etc.

One of her recent art projects, Eden Reframed, is an ecological and community art project on Vashon Island near Seattle, WA.

Selected works 
 Arts for Change: Teaching Outside the Frame. Oakland, CA: New Village, 2009.
 What Kind of Name is That? A Bookwork. Venice, CA: Beverly Naidus, 1995.
 One Size Does Not Fit All. Littleton, CO: Aigis, 1993.

References

1953 births
Living people
American women artists
American art writers
Jewish American artists
Jewish American writers
University of Washington faculty
Carleton College alumni
NSCAD University alumni
American contemporary artists
American women academics
21st-century American Jews
21st-century American women
Karl Gerok (January 30, 1815 Vaihingen - January 14, 1890 Stuttgart) was a German preacher and religious poet.

Biography
He studied at Tübingen, and became chief court preacher and chief consistorial councillor in Stuttgart in 1868.

Works
His sermons, and particularly his religious poetry, were much admired. The chief collection of the latter is entitled Palmblätter (“Palm leaves,” 1857; 17th ed., 1871). It was translated into English by Brown (London, 1869). This and Pfingstrosen (“Pentecost roses,” 4th ed., 1870) made him famous. He also published Blumen und Sternen (“Flowers and stars,” 3rd ed., 1870) and, during the Franco-Prussian War of 1870-71, patriotic effusions under the title of Deutsche Ostern (“German Easter”).

Notes

References

External links 
 

Clergy from Stuttgart
1815 births
1890 deaths
German male poets
University of Tübingen alumni
19th-century German poets
19th-century German male writers
Arethaea coyotero, known generally as the Mojave thread-leg katydid or coyotero thread-leg katydid, is a species of phaneropterine katydid in the family Tettigoniidae. It is found in North America.

References

Phaneropterinae
Articles created by Qbugbot
Insects described in 1935
Silcott Spring is an unincorporated community in Loudoun County, Virginia. Silcott Spring lies to the south of the North Fork Catoctin Creek at the crossroads of Paxson (VA 725) and Silcott Spring (VA 690) Roads.

Unincorporated communities in Loudoun County, Virginia
Washington metropolitan area
Unincorporated communities in Virginia
Wahidi ( ) was a sultanate in South Arabia, now part of Yemen. It lay along the Gulf of Aden and bordered Bayḥān to the north, the Upper and Lower ʿAwlaqī sultanates to the west and the Quʿayṭī sultanate in the east. Its main cities were Mayfaʿa, the administrative centre; ʿAzzān, the seat of the ruling dynasty; Ḥabbān, the commercial centre; Qanā; Biʾr ʿAlī; and al-Ḥawṭa.

Wahidi was supposedly founded by a certain ʿAbd al-Wāḥid. He is usually dated to the early 19th century, but Bal-Faqīh al-Shiḥrī puts him about two centuries earlier. His tomb was said to lie in the mosque of Ḥabbān. The sultanate split in the 1880s, with the Wahidi rulers of Biʾr ʿAlī and Balḥāf becoming independent of the ruler of ʿAzzān and Ḥabbān. By 1888–1890, when the British signed treaties of protection with the rulers of the area, incorporating it into the Aden Protectorate, there were four states, their rulers known to the British by different titles: the ruler of Biʾr ʿAlī was a sultan, that of Balḥāf a tribal chief and those of Ḥawra and ʿIrqa shaykhs.

See also
Wahidi Azzan
Wahidi Haban

References

Former countries in the Middle East
History of Yemen
Australia Service Medal and Australian Service Medal may refer to:
Australia Service Medal 1939–1945
Australian Service Medal 1945–1975
Australian Service Medal (1975–2012)
Australian Operational Service Medal (2012–)

See also
Australian Active Service Medal 1945–1975
Australian Active Service Medal (1975–2012)
Australian General Service Medal Korea (1953–1956)
General Service Medal (1918) (1918–1962)
General Service Medal (1962) (1962–2007)
Finger coral may refer to:

 Acropora humilis (Dana, 1846) in the family Acroporidae
 Montipora digitata Pallas 1766 in the family Acroporidae
 Porites compressa Pallas 1766 in the family Poritidae
 Porites porites Pallas 1766 in the family Poritidae
 species of the genus Seriatopora 

Animal common name disambiguation pages
"Pink Youth" is a song by Malaysian singer Yuna featuring English rapper, Little Simz, released as a third single for her fourth international studio album (her seventh overall), Rouge. It is co-written by Yuna, Chloe Angelides, Robin Hannibal, Joel van Djik, Jason Pounds and Little Simz and released on 30 June 2019 by Verve Forecast Records.

Background and release
Yuna announced the release of her new album and the third single which highlighting the female empowerment. She got an inspiration to wrote "Pink Youth" based on her past experience on gender discrimination. Yuna said:

In an interview with The Star, Yuna reveals that the song was inspired by No Doubt's 1995 song "Just a Girl".

Music video
The official video for "Pink Youth" was premiered on Yuna's official YouTube and Vevo account on 30 June 2019. It features futuristic anime theme with story and concept by Yuna and her husband, Adam Sinclair. The video features the animated visuals of Yuna and Little Simz saving the world from forces trying to capture all colour and hope from the world. It was directed by Esteban Valdez who also wrote and edited the video.

Critical reception
In a retrospective review of Rouge, Skylar de Paul from The Daily Californian described the song "a discernibly 80s-influenced dance beat drives the groove of the song, resembling a modern Madonna revival". Adriane Pontecorvo from PopMatters called the song a "nu-disco banger" and "an obvious highlight".

Release history

References

2019 singles
2019 songs
Yuna (singer) songs
Animated music videos
Little Simz songs
Songs written by Little Simz
Songs written by Chloe Angelides
Songs written by Robin Hannibal
Songs written by Yuna (singer)
Female vocal duets
The 31st Annual Gotham Awards, presented by the Gotham Film & Media Institute (previously Independent Filmmaker Project), were held on November 29, 2021. The nominees were announced on October 21, 2021. Actors Peter Dinklage and Kristen Stewart, director Jane Campion, film executive Eamonn Bowles, playwright Kathleen Collins, and the cast of The Harder They Fall  all received tribute awards. Collins received her tribute award posthumously.

Ceremony information
Starting with this ceremony, the awards for Best Actor and Best Actress were replaced by two new, gender neutral award categories: Outstanding Lead Performance and Outstanding Supporting Performance. Furthermore, a gender neutral award category for acting in a series, called Outstanding Performance in a New Series, was added. These three new categories each have up to ten nominees instead of the usual five. In addition to these changes to the acting categories, an award for Breakthrough Nonfiction Series was created for this ceremony.

Winners and nominees

Film

Television

Special awards

Director's Tribute
Jane Campion

Ensemble Tribute
The Harder They Fall – Zazie Beetz, Deon Cole, RJ Cyler, Danielle Deadwyler, Idris Elba, Edi Gathegi, Regina King, Delroy Lindo, Jonathan Majors, Lakeith Stanfield and Damon Wayans Jr.

Icon Tribute
Kathleen Collins (posthumously)

Impact Salute
Actors Fund of America

Industry Tribute
Eamonn Bowles

Performer Tribute
Peter Dinklage
Kristen Stewart

References

External links
 

2021 film awards
2021