Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
A master service agreement, sometimes known as a framework agreement, is a contract reached between parties, in which the parties agree to most of the terms that will govern future transactions or future agreements.

A master agreement delineates a schedule of lower-level service agreements, permitting the parties to quickly enact future transactions or agreements, negotiating only the points specific to the new transactions and relying on the provisions in the master agreement for common terms. This master agreement can be used to mediate employer-employee conflict in the workplace by having a reference point to work out solutions and set specific terms.

Contracts in the information technology, contract research, and similar "open ended" fields are often negotiated as a "Master Service Agreement" and a "Statement of Work".

Purpose 
There are two main reasons for using MSA:

 To provide indemnification. It means that one company or party agrees to indemnify the other party against certain existing losses or any future losses. An indemnifying party is a party that agrees to indemnify any damages that it or any other party has caused or may cause at some point in the future. They engage their own lawyers and bear the legal costs associated with the litigation.
 To allocate risks. This means using sophisticated strategies to identify potential risks and create a strategy to mitigate them.

MSA allows counterparties not to create new agreements for every action between parties because it creates a solid basis for negotiations and a reference point. So, the main functions of MSAs are the following:

 Outline governing contractual terms
 Allow for additional adjustments

See also

 Project management

References

Industrial agreements
Procurement
Contract law legal terminology
Holma is a seat farm in Brastad socken, Lysekil Municipality, Sweden, by the shore of Gullmarn fjord. It was established in the 15th century. Since then, a number of Danish, Norwegian and Swedish noble families, depending on which country Bohuslän belonged to at the time, have resided at Holma. Some of these are the Friis, Bagge and Onstad families. The manor's coat of arms is from the Norwegian time and depicts a lindworm.

During the 16th century, Holma belonged to the Bagge family and in the 17th century it was owned by Rutger von Ascheberg and the Virgin family. In 1781, it was bought by wholesale merchant Bundsen who expanded the seat farm to its present size. During the 19th century, fishing in the fjord was a major source of income for the manor which had factories for salting herring and train oil made from boiled herring to extract the oil. The fishing also yielded atlantic salmon, oysters and lobsters. Equally large sources of income were farming and timber production. The manor also had a brännvin factory.

The current main building at the manor was built in 1911. It is predated by some barns and sheds that are still in use and a dilapidated mill by the now drained mill pond in the west part of the estate. During the early 20th century, Holma was one of the stations for steamboats trafficking the fjord. The steamboat quay is now part of a marina for small boats.

In 2013, a golf course was built at Holma. It is an 18-hole course maintained by Lysekil Holma GK. The golf club and its facilities are housed in the barns and sheds of the original seat farm.

References

External links 

Populated places in Västra Götaland County
Golf clubs and courses in Sweden
Buildings and structures in Bohuslän
The Leo Szilard Lectureship Award (originally called the Leo Szilard Award) is given annually by the American Physical Society (APS) for "outstanding accomplishments by physicists in promoting the use of physics for the benefit of society". It is given internationally in commemoration of physicist Leo Szilard.

It is often awarded to physicists early in their careers who are active in areas such as environmental issues, arms control, or science policy.  the recipient is given $3,000 plus $2,000 travel expenses and is expected to lecture at an APS meeting and at educational or research laboratories, to promote awareness of their activities.

Recipients 
The award is given yearly and was first presented in 1974.

 1974 David R. Inglis
 1975 Bernard T. Feld
 1976 Richard Garwin
 1977 not awarded
 1978 Matthew Meselson 
 1979 Sherwood Rowland
 1980 Sidney Drell
 1981 Henry Way Kendall, Hans Bethe
 1982 Wolfgang K. H. Panofsky
 1983 Andrei Sakharov
 1984 Kosta Tsipis
 1985 James B. Pollack, O. Brian Toon, Thomas P. Ackerman, Richard P. Turco, Carl Sagan, John W. Birks, Paul J. Crutzen
 1986 Arthur Rosenfeld
 1987 Thomas B. Cochran
 1988 Robert H. Williams
 1989 Anthony Nero
 1990 Theodore Postol
 1991 John H. Gibbons
 1992 Kurt Gottfried
 1993 Ray Kidder, Roy Woodruff
 1994 Herbert York
 1995 Evgeny Velikhov, Roald Sagdeev
 1996 David Hafemeister
 1997 Thomas L. Neff
 1998 David Baird Goldstein, Howard Geller
 1999 John Alexander Simpson
 2000 Jeremiah David Sullivan
 2001 John Harte
 2002 Henry C. Kelly
 2003 Robert H. Socolow
 2004 Marc Ross
 2005 David K. Barton, Roger Falcone, Daniel Kleppner, Frederick K. Lamb, Ming K. Lau, Harvey L. Lynch, David Moncton, David Montague, David E. Mosher, William Priedhorsky, Maury Tigner, David R. Vaughan
 2006 Paul G. Richards
 2007 James E. Hansen
 2008 Anatoli Diyakov, Pavel Podvig
 2009 Raymond Jeanloz
 2010 Frank von Hippel
 2011 John F. Ahearne
 2012 Siegfried Hecker
 2013 Geoffrey West
 2014 M. V. Ramana, Ramamurti Rajaraman
 2015 Ashok Gadgil
 2016 Joel Primack
 2017 James Timbie
 2018 Edwin Stuart Lyman
 2019 Zia Mian
 2020 France A. Córdova
 2021 Steve Fetter
 2022 Michael E. Mann
 2023 Laura Grego

See also
 David Adler Lectureship Award in the Field of Materials Physics
 List of physics awards

References

Awards of the American Physical Society
Science in society
Science lecture series
Recurring events established in 1974
1974 establishments in the United States
Physics events
The  is a limited express train service in Japan operated by East Japan Railway Company (JR East). It runs from  and  to  on the Bōsō Peninsula in Chiba Prefecture.

Station stops
Shiosai services operate over the Sōbu Main Line, stopping at the stations listed below. No services operate as "Local" all-stations services in any section; this characteristic is different from that of Wakashio ltd.exp..

 -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  - 
 No.1 & 12 trains also stop at   station.
 No.2, 4 & 13 trains also stop at  station.

Rolling stock

 255 series 9-car EMUs (since 10 December 2005)
 E257-500 series 5/10-car EMUs

Shiosai services are operated using Makuhari-based 9-car 255 series EMU and 10-car E257-500 series EMU formations. The E257-500 series formations have no Green (first class) cars.

Past rolling stock
 183 series EMUs (10 March 1975 – 2005)

Formations
Trains are formed as shown below, with car 1 at the Tokyo end.

9-car 255 series

As of 2019, cars no. 2 and 3 are reserved on some services.

5+5-car E257 series

Past formations

Trains were originally formed of 9-car 183 series EMUs, including one Green car, or 6-car sets with no Green car, but from December 1994, services were formed of 8-car 183 series sets with the Green car removed, as shown below.

8-car 183 series

History

The Shiosai service was introduced from 10 March 1975 following the completion of electrification of the Sōbu Main Line in October 1974, using 9-car 183 series EMUs, replacing five of the seven daily diesel-powered  express services that operated between / and .

From the start of the November 1982 timetable revision, further 183 series EMUs were drafted in, displaced from Toki limited express services following the opening of the Joetsu Shinkansen, and the remaining Inubō express services were discontinued and absorbed into the Shiosai services, giving seven return workings daily.

From the start of the revised timetable on 10 December 2005, 255 series 9-car EMUs were introduced on Shiosai services. From the same date, services were made entirely no-smoking.

From the start of the 14 March 2015 timetable revision, all Shiosai services started and terminated at Tokyo Station, with no services operating from Shinjuku.

See also
 List of named passenger trains of Japan

References

External links

 JR East 255 series Shiosai/Wakashio/Sazanami 
 JR East E257 series Wakashio/Sazanami/Shiosai/Ayame 

Named passenger trains of Japan
East Japan Railway Company
Railway services introduced in 1975
1975 establishments in Japan
The Algerian Ligue 2, also called Ligue 2 , formerly known as Ligue Professionnelle 2 and Championnat National 2, is the second highest division overall in the Algerian football league system. Administered by the Ligue Nationale du Football Amateur, it is contested by 32 clubs, divided into two groups with the two champions of each group promoted to Ligue Professionnelle 1 and the bottom 3 teams of each group relegated to the Inter-Régions Division. It was professional from 2010 to 2020.

History 

The league was created in 1962, when Algeria became an independent nation, and has been played in a number of different formats.

In 2010, the league became fully professional. Prior to the start of the 2010 season, the name of the league was changed to the Algerian Ligue Professionnelle 2 to reflect the professionalization of the league.

On 15 December 2011, six clubs from the league were sanctioned by the  (LFP) for not responding to their set deadline (7 December 2011) in solving the disputes between their players. The following clubs were banned from recruiting any player during the winter transfer window: US Biskra, RC Kouba, MO Bejaia, CA Bordj Bou Arréridj, USM Annaba and MO Constantine. The clubs were also informed that, if the disputes are not resolved within a period of one month they would further be sanctioned with a 
deduction of points.
In the 2020-21 season, the level returned to its amateur format and were played between 36 teams in three groups of 12 teams, with play-offs between the champions of each group. The winners and the runners-up of the play-offs were promoted to the Ligue Professionnelle 1 and the bottom four teams of each group relegated to the Inter-Régions Division.
In the 2021-22 season, the format changed again, with 32 teams divided into two groups of 16. The champions of each group promote to the Ligue Professionnelle 1 and the bottom four teams of each group relegate to the Inter-Régions Division.

Clubs participating for the 2023–24 season
The following 32 clubs will compete in Ligue 2 during the 2023–24 season.

Group Centre-east
Note: Table lists in alphabetical order.

Group Centre-west
Note: Table lists in alphabetical order.

Previous seasons

Promoted teams (from Ligue 2 to Ligue 1)

Relegated teams (from Ligue 1 to Ligue 2)

Relegated teams (from Ligue 2 to the Third Division)

Promoted teams (from the Third Division to Ligue 2)

Top scorers

References

External links 
 LNFA official Website
 DZFoot.com
 Algerian Ligue 2 - Hailoosport.com (Arabic)
 Algerian Ligue 2 - Hailoosport.com 
 Algerian Ligue 2 - SOCCERWAY

 
2
Second level football leagues in Africa
Tour CB21, formerly Tour Gan, is an office skyscraper located in La Défense, the high-rise business district situated west of Paris, France. It was designed by celebrated American architect Max Abramovitz.

Built from 1972 to 1974, the tower is 179 m (587 ft) tall at roof height. However, it reaches 187 m (614 ft) once including the antenna located on the roof. It was the second tallest building in Paris upon its completion. Its ground shape is in the form of a Greek cross.

In 1972, during construction, a protest campaign opposed the building of Tour Gan. Protesters demanded a reduction in height. However, the tower was completed at the planned height.

Today, the main tenants are Suez Environnement and AIG France.

The structure is owned by Fonciere des Regions.

See also 
 Skyscraper
 La Défense
 List of tallest structures in Paris

External links 
 Tour GAN (Emporis)
 CB21 Website (Covivio)

References

Skyscraper office buildings in La Défense
Office buildings completed in 1974
Harrison & Abramovitz buildings
Buildings and structures completed in 1974
The BlackRock Center for the Arts, officially the Germantown Cultural Arts Center (d.b.a. BlackRock Center for the Arts), is a cultural, visual and performing arts center in Germantown, Maryland. The center is named after the nearby historic Blackrock Mill.

Overview
BlackRock Center for the Arts was founded in 2002 after the developer of Germantown town center donated land for the facility. It has an annual budget of $1.1 million. Since 2019 Lynn Arndt has served as Chief Executive Officer.

The  facility includes an art gallery, a 210-seat proscenium theater, a dance studio, a black box studio theater, a second-floor display gallery, music rooms, and visual art classrooms. It has 10 full-time and 20 part-time staff members. The center provides a range of music, dance, and arts classes, and camps, and presents a season of music, dance, and family-oriented performances.

In April 2013 it was announced that blues singer and guitarist John Hammond would provide a guitar workshop at the center.

References

Buildings and structures in Montgomery County, Maryland
Arts centers in Maryland
Tourist attractions in Montgomery County, Maryland
2002 establishments in Maryland
Germantown, Maryland
New Classical architecture
Aleksandr Vladimirovich Dolgov (; born 24 September 1998) is a Russian football player who plays as a centre-forward for Fakel Voronezh.

Club career
He made his debut in the Russian Professional Football League for Kazanka Moscow on 11 August 2017 in a game against Kolomna.

He made his Russian Premier League debut for Rostov on 25 August 2019 in a game against FC Rubin Kazan, as a 90th-minute substitute for Aleksandr Saplinov.

On 16 October 2020 he was loaned to Khimki.

On 3 September 2021, he returned to Khimki on a permanent basis and signed a three-year contract with the club.

On 26 June 2023, Dolgov signed a two-year contract with his hometown club Fakel Voronezh.

Honours

Individual
 Russian Professional Football League Zone West best player, best scorer (15 goals), best young player (2018–19).

Career statistics

References

External links
 
 

1998 births
Footballers from Voronezh
Living people
Russian men's footballers
Russia men's youth international footballers
Men's association football forwards
FC Lokomotiv Moscow players
FC Rostov players
FC Khimki players
FC Fakel Voronezh players
Russian Premier League players
Russian Second League players
A Mother of Men is a 1914 American silent film produced by Sid Films and distributed by Warner's Features. It was directed by Sidney Olcott with Valentine Grant and Arthur Donaldson in the leading roles.

Cast
Valentine Grant - 
 Arthur Donaldson -
James Vincent - 
 Walter Chapin - 
 Roy Cheldon -
 Sidney Olcott -

Production notes
A Mother of Men was shot in Jacksonville, Fla.

External links

 A Mother of Men website dedicated to Sidney Olcott

1914 films
American silent feature films
Films directed by Sidney Olcott
1910s war drama films
American war drama films
American black-and-white films
1914 drama films
1910s American films
Silent American drama films
Silent war drama films
Henri Pujol is a French professor at University of Montpellier 1 and former president of the French ligue against cancer from 1998 to 2007.

Bibliography 
 L'Assiette Vitalité

Notes 

Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people
Academic staff of the University of Montpellier
Place of birth missing (living people)
Esperley Lane Ends is a village in County Durham, in England. It is situated a few miles to the north west of Darlington, between Cockfield and Evenwood.

References

Villages in County Durham
Cockfield, County Durham
Torreblanca is a Mexican rock and pop band based in Mexico City led by musician and composer Juan Manuel Torreblanca.

History 
In 2007, Juan Manuel Torreblanca was selected by the Red Bull Music Academy to participate in forums and workshops in Toronto, Canada, where he also made several concerts. In 2008, Juan Manuel participated in the Sónar Festival. After the festival, he decided to form a band to make a new musical proposal. Through MySpace he met Alejandro Balderas, who plays the flute, saxophones, clarinet and the transverse flute. Also they invited Jerson Vázquez on the drums and Carlos Zavala "El Abuelo" on bass, with whom Juan Manuel had formed previously the group Un Teni.

The new band with the name Torreblanca, taken from the last name of Juan Manuel, published an EP, Defense, with four songs, co-produced by Arturo "Turra" Medina and León Polar, LoBlondo from Hello Seahorse! and Natalia Lafourcade. After listening to them at Vive Latino festival, Quique Rangel from Café Tacuba decided to be the producer of their first LP, Bella época.

In 2012 the song "Roma" was the theme of a Telcel ad campaign. In 2014 Torreblanca published another production, El polvo en la luz produced by Hector Castillo, receiving good reviews.

Members 
 Juan Manuel Torreblanca, piano, vocals
 Alejandro Balderas “El Tío”, flute, sax, clarinet and vocals
 Carlos Zavala “El Abuelo”, bass
 Jerson Vázquez, drums
 Natalie Reyes, accordion, synth, vocals

Past members 
 Andrea Balency, accordion
 Carmen Ruíz, accordion, vocals

Discography

Studio albums 
 2011: Bella Época
 2014: El Polvo En La Luz
 2016: Algo Se Quedó Sin Decir

EP 
 2010: Defensa.

References 

Mexican alternative rock groups
Rock en Español music groups
Musical groups established in 2007
Corrado Fantini (born 7 February 1967) is a former Italian shot putter. His personal best was 20.78 metres.

Biography
He ranks fourth on the Italian all-time lists for the event. His daughter is the hammer thrower Sara Fantini.

Achievements

References

External links
 

1967 births
Living people
People from Fidenza
Italian male shot putters
Olympic athletes for Italy
Athletes (track and field) at the 1996 Summer Olympics
World Athletics Championships athletes for Italy
Mediterranean Games silver medalists for Italy
Mediterranean Games medalists in athletics
Athletes (track and field) at the 1997 Mediterranean Games
Sportspeople from the Province of Parma
John Anderson (born 19 September 1879 in Rothesay, Argyll and Bute, Scotland) was a Scottish professional football centre half who played in the English Football League for Chesterfield Town.

References

Scottish men's footballers
Chesterfield F.C. players
English Football League players
1879 births
Year of death missing
Greenock Morton F.C. players
People from Rothesay, Bute
Men's association football defenders
Footballers from Argyll and Bute
The Sulawesi hornbill (Rhabdotorrhinus exarhatus), also known as the Sulawesi tarictic hornbill, Temminck's hornbill or Sulawesi dwarf hornbill, is a relatively small, approximately  long, black hornbill. The male has a yellow face and throat, and yellowish horn bill with black markings. The female has all-black plumage and a darker bill.

An Indonesian endemic, the Sulawesi hornbill is distributed in the tropical lowland, swamps and primary forests of Sulawesi and nearby islands, from sea level to altitude up to 1,100 metres. There are two subspecies of the Sulawesi hornbill. The nominate subspecies, P. e. exarhatus, occurs in north Sulawesi, and P. e. sanfordi is found in central, east and south Sulawesi, Buton and Muna Island.

The Sulawesi hornbill is a social species that lives in groups of up to 20 individuals. It is believed that only the dominant pair breeds, while the remaining members of the group act as helpers. The diet consists mainly of fruits, figs and insects. The female seals herself inside a tree hole to lay her eggs. During this time, the male and helpers provide food for the female and the young.

Widespread and common throughout its native range, the Sulawesi hornbill is evaluated as vulnerable on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.

This species is one of the tarictic hornbills that is doing better in zoos.  There are three collections currently breeding them: Whipsnade (England), Avifauna (the Netherlands) and San Diego (USA).  At Whipsnade the birds are kept in the bird garden area. At San Diego they have two pairs, one in the walk-through Parker Aviary and the other in a small nearby aviary.

References

External links 
 BirdLife Species Factsheet
 Kemp, A. C. (2001). Family Bucerotidae (Hornbills). pp. 436–523 in: del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A., & Sargatal, J. eds. (2001). Handbook of the Birds of the World. Vol. 6. Mousebirds to Hornbills. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona. 

Sulawesi hornbill
Endemic birds of Sulawesi
Sulawesi hornbill
Goniya Malimage Jayasekara Aponsu, (born 23 February 1951: Sinhala:ජයසේකර අපෝන්සු), popularly as Jayasekara Aponsu, is an actor in Sri Lankan cinema, theatre and television. Apart from that, he is also a director, and script writer.

Personal life
Jayasekara Aponsu was born on 23 February 1951 in Nuwara Eliya. Aponsu is married to Jayanthi Aponsu and they have one son, Thamira Aponsu. Aponsu first met his wife during a drama school conducted by him at Mount Lavinia in the 1970s. They married in 1978 after a love affair. Due to many circumstances and money problems, he abandoned and missed his wife and son for 30 years of time, until they united in 2016 March. Though he abandoned them, his sisters and brothers came closer to his wife and son in that crucial thirty years. However, he married Sujatha Priyadarshani in 2018, who is 42 years younger than Aponsu.

His sister Awanthi Aponsu is also a popular actress.

Career
He started his stage drama career with a 12 award-winning drama Pathale Soladaduwo. Some of his most popular stage dramas are Thatu, 31, Eri, Guru, Kira, Maha Saha Shen, Sako, Samanallu, Hathare Wattuwa, Giju, Proda, Iri, Tharuwa Vikine, Horu, and Madame Shoba staged more than 100 times throughout the country. Aponsu established a drama theatre school Shilpa Kala Guru Sewana for teaching young artists as well.

His most popular teledrama acting came through the comedy play Nonavaruni Mahathwaruni as Nihal Karapitiya. He got the character after a tragic accident killed actor Granville Rodrigo, who initially played the character. His first direction in teledrama came through Sil, which was a drama, horror, fantasy telecasted on Swarnavahini in 2007. In 2021, he directed the mini serial Uma.

Aponsu started his cinema career in 1973 with the film Suhada Pathuma. Since then, he acted more than 35 film across three decades. His first direction came through the film Ra Ru in 1999.

Selected television serials
 Class Sinhala Class
 Ingammaruwa
 Giju
 Katu Pawura
 Madam Shobha 
 Mati Kadulu 
 Night Learners
 Nonavaruni Mahathwaruni
 Sabawen Awasarai
 Sangeethe
 Suraduthiyo
 Thoorya
 Uma

Filmography
 No. denotes the Number of Sri Lankan film in the Sri Lankan cinema.

As actor

As director
Re Ru - 1999
Seetha Man Awa - 2013
Tharu Soba - TBD

References

External links
 
 http://gossips.srilankaactress.info/2011/04/16/jayasekara-aponsu-joins-with-his-ex-wife-after-30-years/
 http://www.films.lk/ArtistDetails.php?id=160
 Seetha Man Awa
 රංගන දිවියේ හතළිස් වසරක් ජයසේකර අපොන්සු
 තරුව විකිණේ සමඟ අපොන්සු ආයෙත් වේදිකාවට

Living people
Sri Lankan male film actors
1951 births