Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
William Messing is an American mathematician who works in the field of arithmetic algebraic geometry.

Messing received his doctorate in 1971 at Princeton University under the supervisions of Alexander Grothendieck (and Nicholas Katz) with his thesis entitled The Crystals Associated to Barsotti–Tate Groups: With Applications to Abelian Schemes. In 1972, he was a C.L.E. Moore instructor at Massachusetts Institute of Technology. He is currently a professor at the University of Minnesota (Minneapolis).

In his thesis, Messing elaborated on Grothendieck's 1970 lecture at the International Congress of Mathematicians in Nice on p-divisible groups (Barsotti–Tate groups) that are important in algebraic geometry in prime characteristic, which were introduced in the 1950s by Dieudonné in his study of Lie algebras over fields of finite characteristic. Messing worked together with Pierre Berthelot, Barry Mazur and Aise Johan de Jong.

Writings 
 Pierre Berthelot, Messing, Theorie de Dieudonné cristalline I, Journées de Geometrie Algebrique de Rennes, 1978, volume 1, pp. 17–37, Asterisque, volume 63, 1979
 Pierre Berthelot, Lawrence Breen, Messing, Theorie de Dieudonné cristalline II, Springer Lecture Notes in Mathematics, Volume 930, 1982
 With Berthelot, Theorie de Dieudonné cristalline III, in Paul Cartier and others, Grothendieck Festschrift, Volume 1, 1990, Springer, p. 173
 Barry Mazur, Messing, Universal extensions and one dimensional cristalline cohomology, Springer Lecture Notes in Mathematics, Volume 370, 1974
 Messing, The crystals associated to Barsotti–Tate groups: with applications to abelian schemes, Springer Lecture Notes in Mathematics, Volume 264, 1972

References 
The original article was a Google-aided translation of the corresponding article in German Wikipedia.

External links 
Homepage

Algebraic geometers
20th-century American mathematicians
21st-century American mathematicians
Living people
University of Minnesota faculty
Year of birth missing (living people)
Massachusetts Institute of Technology School of Science faculty
Black Chiffon is a play in two acts written by Lesley Storm. Starring Flora Robson, the play premiered at the Westminster Theatre in London's West End on 3 May 1949, running for over 400 performances. The play debuted on Broadway on 27 September 1950 and ran until 13 January 1951, totalling 109 performances. That production starred Janet Barrow (Nannie), Richard Gale (Roy Christie), Patricia Hicks (Louise), Raymond Huntley (Robert Christie), Anthony Ireland (Dr. Bennett Hawkins), Patricia Marmont (Thea), and Flora Robson (Alicia Christie), and was produced by John Wildberg.

Synopsis
On the eve of her beloved son's society wedding, the highly respected Alicia Christie makes one defiant criminal gesture - a cry for help - when she steals a black chiffon nightdress from a reputable department store. This play is a psychological study of a woman driven finally to the edge due to the cumulative stresses and strains placed upon her by her demanding and divided family. The results are absorbing and deeply moving to witness.

Radio adaptation
Black Chiffon was presented on Theatre Guild on the Air May 10, 1953. The one-hour adaptation starred Burgess Meredith and Judith Anderson.

TV adaptations
Three television adaptations have been made.

1954 US TV adaptation
The American adaptation was broadcast on 20 April 1954 as part of ABC's The Motorola Television Hour; the stars were Judith Anderson, Leora Dana, and Martyn Green.

1959 British TV adaptation
The British adaptation was broadcast on 4 July 1959 as part of the BBC's 'Saturday Playhouse' series; the stars were Jane Baxter, Ralph Michael and Geoffrey Keen.

1959 Australian TV adaptation

An Australian adaptation aired 25 February 1959 in Melbourne on ABC station ABV-2, a kinescope of the program was shown in Sydney on ABN-2 on 11 March 1959. It was produced by Christopher Muir.

Cast
Edward Howell as husband
Patricia Kennedy as Alicia
Frank Gatliff as psychiatrist
Beverley Dunn
Neil Fitzpatrick
Margaret Cruickshank
Molly Gallavan

Production
Edward Howell had played the role on stage and he travelled from Sydney to Melbourne to appear in the production. It was Howell's seventh television production but his first in Melbourne - all the others had been in Sydney.

It was Patricia Kennedy's fourth TV play. She said during rehearsal that TV acting "still does not give me the satisfaction of theatre, but television is exciting and demanding. I think it is a challenge for actors and the discipline is good."

See also
List of live television plays broadcast on Australian Broadcasting Corporation (1950s)

References

Sources

Black Chiffon at BFI
Black Chiffon 1959 Australian TV play at National Film and Sound Archive

1949 plays
West End plays
Plays by Lesley Storm
1950s Australian television plays
Charles Daniel Sherwood (November 18, 1833 – July 3, 1895) was a Minnesota politician, the youngest Speaker of the Minnesota House of Representatives in state history, and the fourth Lieutenant Governor of Minnesota (1864–1866). He served in the Minnesota House of Representatives 1859–1861 and 1863 from Fillmore County, Minnesota. He was born in New Milford, Connecticut in 1833. He came to Minnesota in 1855 and was a farmer and a worker in the newspaper business. He died in Chicago, Illinois in 1895. In 1878, Sherwood  settled in Franklin County, Tennessee and platted the community of Sherwood, Tennessee that was named for him.

References

1833 births
1895 deaths
People from New Milford, Connecticut
People from Fillmore County, Minnesota
People from Franklin County, Tennessee
Lieutenant Governors of Minnesota
Speakers of the Minnesota House of Representatives
Republican Party members of the Minnesota House of Representatives
American city founders
19th-century American politicians
19th-century American farmers
Vajradhara-Ling is a center affiliated to the Karma Kagyu school of Tibetan Buddhism located in France in Normandy in the commune of Aubry-le-Panthou.

History of the centre 

Vajradhara-Ling is connected to Kagyu-Dzong in Paris, and both centers are linked to the 17th Karmapa, Orgyen Trinley Dorje. It is said that, before his passing away, the 16th Karmapa preview the construction of Vajradhara-Ling.

Vajradhara-Ling, meaning « The garden of Vajradhara Buddha », was inaugurated in 1982 by Kalu Rinpoche, who entrusted the responsibility of the centre to his disciple, Lama Gyurme.

The congregation Dashang Kagyu Vajradhara Ling is focusing on Buddhist prayers and practices.  It is structured around a Temple, a stupa, a prayer wheel and a center of spiritual retreat.  The prayer wheel contains 100 000 pages on which are printed mantras invocating Dorje Sempa, the Buddha of purification.

In 1987, Lama Gyurme initiated the construction of a stupa, which site of construction was consecrated by Kalu Rinpoche and foundations were finished 2 years later. The stupa was dedicated to the memory of the 16th Karmapa. 
After its construction was completed, the stupa was consecrated by Taï Situ Rinpoche July 15, 1997.

In 1999, the congregation received in donation a property situated 60 km away from the center; it is now named Mahamoudra-Ling and transformed in a retreat center for individuals wishing to practice for 6 months, 1 year or more.

The congregation also bears the project of constructing a Temple for Peace of a size of 700 m2, a future place for teachings, interfaith dialogue, cultural and scientific events, and will be dedicated to Peace in the world.  The cornerstone of the building was laid on September 21, 2003 by Tenga Rinpoche. Today, the Congregation continues to collect the funds necessary for the Temple for Peace construction. In August 2008, during a visit in France, the 14th Dalai Lama came to Vajradhara-Ling in particular to consecrate the place where the Temple will be constructed.

See also

Orgyen Trinley Dorje
Kagyu-Dzong
Temple for Peace
List of Buddhist temples in France

Notes and references

External links
 Web site of Vajradhara-Ling

Asian-French culture
Karma Kagyu
Organizations based in Normandy
Buddhist temples in France
Tibetan Buddhism in France
Tibetan Buddhist organizations
Geoffrey Fairhurst Cormack (26 February 1929 – 12 November 2021) was an Australian cricketer. He played five first-class cricket matches for Victoria between 1952 and 1954. Cormack died on 12 November 2021, at the age of 92.

See also
 List of Victoria first-class cricketers

References

External links
 

1929 births
2021 deaths
Australian cricketers
Victoria cricketers
Cricketers from Melbourne
The discography of Dermot Kennedy, an Irish singer-songwriter and musician. His debut compilation album, Dermot Kennedy, was released in January 2019. The album peaked at number four on the Irish Albums Chart. His debut studio album, Without Fear, was released in October 2019. The album peaked at number one on the Irish Albums Chart. The album includes the singles "Moments Passed", "Power Over Me", "Lost" and "Outnumbered".

Albums

Studio albums

Re-issues

Compilation albums

Extended plays

Singles

As lead artist

As featured artist

Promotional singles

Other charted songs

Songwriting credits

Notes

References

Discographies of Irish artists
Cymindis velata is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Harpalinae. It was described by Thomas Vernon Wollaston in 1865.

References

velata
Beetles described in 1865
Ashwini Chidananda Shetty Akkunji (born 7 October 1987) is an Indian sprint athlete from Siddapura, Udupi who specializes in 400 metres. Ashwini has won Gold Medals at the 2010 Commonwealth Games and the 2010 Asian Games in 4x400 m relay team event with Manjeet Kaur, Mandeep Kaur and Sini Jose and an individual gold medal in the 400 metres hurdles on 25 November 2010 at the 2010 Asian Games held at Guangzhou, in China. She is also a recipient of the Rajyotsava Prashasti (2010), a civilian honour awarded by the Indian State Government of Karnataka

Bio
Born in Siddapura, Udupi, Kundapura taluk, Udupi district, Karnataka, she was raised in a Tulu-speaking family to her mother, Yashoda Shetty Akkunji and father, B.R. Chidananda Shetty. Ashwini hails from an agriculturist family. with a sporting legacy. She grew up on her family's 5 acre farmland amidst Areca nut plantations along with her elder siblings a sister, Dipti and a brother, Amith. Earlier, Ashwini was employed with the Indian Railways, and as a manager in Corporation bank in Patiala, Punjab and presently works as a coach in Sports Authority of India Bangalore.

Doping

In July 2011 prior to Asian athletics championships in Kobe (Japan) she tested positive for anabolic steroids. She was subsequently dropped from the athletics team for the event and was suspended from athletics. She denied the charges but on 23 December 2011 the NADA banned her for a year. The Court of Arbitration for Sport (CAS) upheld an appeal by the International Association of Athletics Federations against lighter sentences and handed Ashwini and 5 other athletes (Mandeep Kaur, Sini Jose, Jauna Murmu, Tiana Mary and Priyanka Panwar) a two-year ban.

Awards, rewards and recognition

She was given the Karnataka Rajyotsava Award in 2010. This comprised a cash payment of one hundred thousand Rupees, a 20 gramme gold medallion and a grant of priority in the allotment of house sites by the Bangalore Development Authority (BDA). She has been rewarded financially by both the national and state governments, as well as Indian Railways, in recognition of the gold medals won in 2010.

References

External links

How Udupi's golden girl hurdled her way to stardom

Living people
1987 births
People from Udupi district
Sportswomen from Karnataka
Indian female sprinters
Indian female hurdlers
21st-century Indian women
21st-century Indian people
Commonwealth Games gold medallists for India
Commonwealth Games medallists in athletics
Athletes (track and field) at the 2010 Commonwealth Games
Athletes (track and field) at the 2014 Commonwealth Games
Asian Games gold medalists for India
Asian Games medalists in athletics (track and field)
Athletes (track and field) at the 2010 Asian Games
Athletes (track and field) at the 2014 Asian Games
Doping cases in athletics
Indian sportspeople in doping cases
Kannada people
Medalists at the 2010 Asian Games
Athletes from Karnataka
Recipients of the Rajyotsava Award 2010
South Asian Games silver medalists for India
South Asian Games medalists in athletics
Medallists at the 2010 Commonwealth Games
K. S. Ashoka known as Ashoka is an Indian director and writer. He became popular in the wake of the success of his debut movie 6-5=2. It was the first found footage movie in Kannada.  with the  success of 6-5=2, the movie was remade in Hindi  with same title, 6-5=2 and released in 2014 by different director. In Telugu, it was dubbed and released as Chitram Kadu Nizam.  K S Ashoka directed a second movie, Dia, which was critically acclaimed and commercially successful.

Early life
With an engineering degree from Sri Jayachamarajendra College of Engineering (SJCE) in Mysuru, Ashoka was working at Citibank India where he found his colleague D Krishna Chaitanya as his first movie producer. Following the success of 6-5=2 they again collaborated to work together for the next movie Dia.

Filmography

Awards and nominations

References

External links
 

21st-century Indian film directors
Kannada film directors
Film directors from Bangalore
Living people
Screenwriters from Bangalore
1982 births
Glaucodontia is a genus of moths of the family Crambidae. It contains only one species, Glaucodontia pyraustoides, which is found in North America, where it has been recorded from Utah, California and Nevada.

References

Odontiinae
Taxa named by Eugene G. Munroe
Crambidae genera
Monotypic moth genera
The A.J. Andrus Duplex, also known as the Paul Pritchard Duplex, is a historic building located in Mason City, Iowa, United States. The two story structure was completed in 1921 in the Prairie School style.  Its most distinguishing feature is its C-shaped plan.  The exterior is composed of brick on the first floor and stucco on the second floor.  The duplex has a horizontal emphasis about it with a broad, overhanging hipped roof, and bands of windows. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1980.

References

Houses completed in 1921
Prairie School architecture in Iowa
Houses in Mason City, Iowa
National Register of Historic Places in Mason City, Iowa
Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in Iowa
Dicro Oy is a Finnish contract manufacturer of electronics, cable and electromechanical assemblies for various industrial, medical and telecommunication branch businesses. The company headquarters is in the municipality of Vihti in the town of Nummela, Finland. It was founded in 1987 and in 2001 opened a new manufacturing plant in Estonia. On February 13, 2006, Dicro bought out another Nummela based firm, RFI filter manufacturer named GE Procond Oy, until then part of General Electric. The new daughter company was renamed Procond Oy.

Procond Oy

The company Procond Oy is based in Nummela and manufactures industrial RFI and EMP filters.

These include:
 Power line filters
 RFI filters
 EMC filters
 EMP filters
 Rectifiers

References

External links
 

Electronics companies of Finland
Electronics companies established in 1987
Finnish companies established in 1987
Vihti
William Guidara (born 1979) is an American restaurateur based in New York City. Along with chef Daniel Humm, Guidara co-owned the Make It Nice hospitality group, established in 2011, which owns and operates Eleven Madison Park, NoMad New York, NoMad Los Angeles, NoMad Las Vegas, NoMad Bar and Made Nice.

Background and career
A native of Sleepy Hollow, New York, Guidara graduated from the Cornell University School of Hotel Administration in 2001. Guidara began his dining room career at Wolfgang Puck's Spago in Beverly Hills. He then went on to various roles in Danny Meyer's Union Square Hospitality Group, including at Tabla, Café 2 and the restaurants at the Museum of Modern Art.

In 2006 Guidara became the General Manager of Eleven Madison Park, working with Humm. In 2011, Guidara and Humm purchased the restaurant from Union Square Hospitality Group.

In 2012, Guidara and Humm opened NoMad New York and the separate NoMad Bar in 2014. In April 2017, Guidara and Humm opened Made Nice, a fast casual restaurant in New York's Nomad neighborhood. In 2018, Guidara and Humm opened NoMad Los Angeles, their first restaurant outside of New York City, followed by NoMad Las Vegas. In 2019, Guidara and Humm announced that they were ending their partnership, with Humm buying out Guidara. As of 2019 Guidara was planning to start his own restaurant group.

Guidara is the co-author of four books with Humm: Eleven Madison Park: The Cookbook (Little Brown, 2011), I Love New York: Ingredients and Recipes (Ten Speed, 2013), The NoMad Cookbook and Eleven Madison Park: the Next Chapter.

Awards

James Beard Foundation Awards
 2016 James Beard Foundation Award – Outstanding Service, Eleven Madison Park
 2014 James Beard Foundation Award – Outstanding Bar Program, NoMad New York
 2008 James Beard Foundation Award – Outstanding Wine Service, Eleven Madison Park

Michelin
 Eleven Madison Park, 3 stars 2012-2018 
 NoMad New York, 1 star 2013-2018 
Additional Awards
 2016 Wall Street Journal – Innovator Awards{{

Books

 2022: Unreasonable Hospitality (Publisher: Optimism Press)
 2017: Eleven Madison Park: The Next Chapter (Publisher: Ten Speed)
 2015: The NoMad Cookbook (Publisher: Ten Speed)
 2013: I Love New York: Ingredients and Recipes (Publisher: Ten Speed)
 2011: Eleven Madison Park: The Cookbook (Publisher: Little Brown)

References

1979 births
American restaurateurs
Cornell University School of Hotel Administration alumni
Living people
Date of birth missing (living people)
Anelosimus pratchetti is a species of tangle-web spider found in New South Wales, Australia. Initial field observations indicate it is a subsocial spider. It lives in low elevation environments, including beachfront mangrove forests. It was identified by Ingi Agnarsson in 2012, who named the species after Terry Pratchett, whom Agnarsson described as "a comic genius".

Description 
The total length of the spider is approximately , with females slightly larger than the males. The colouration pattern is similar to others in its genus: the prosoma is light yellow with grey lines, while the abdomen is lighter in colour with spots clustering off the midline.

Its primary diagnostic characteristic is the shape of the genitals. In males, the embolus is corkscrew-shaped. A similar shape is found in Anelosimus luckyi, although the embolus is longer in A. pratchetti. The female can be distinguished from others in the genus by the shape of the copulatory ducts and a unique triangular epigynal plate.

Distribution and genetics 
The holotype specimen was collected from Berowra Valley Regional Park, at an elevation of approximately .  Additional specimens have been collected from Toolijooa at elevations of approximately . The species has only been found in Australia. The holotype and several paratypes were curated by the National Museum of Natural History.

The species uniqueness and placement in the genus has been confirmed by analysis of nuclear and mitochondrial DNA. Phylogenetic analysis indicates a closer link between Anelosimus pratchetti and two Madagascar species, Anelosimus sallee and Anelosimus may, than several geographically closer species within the same genus. The species on Madagascar have previously been identified as arriving in multiple migration events. The finding further illustrates the complexity of migration within the genus.

Sociality 
Spiders within the genus Anelosimus have been studied due to their social structure. Most of the species within the genus are social or subsocial, with solitary species in the genus occurring within a single clade. Not all species within the clade are solitary, however, indicating a reversal within the clade. Two species closely related to A. pratchetti, A. may and A. sallee, have both been identified as subsocial.  Preliminary observations on A. pratchetti indicate it is subsocial as well.

References

Theridiidae
Spiders of Australia
Spiders described in 2012
Terry Pratchett
Luis Yáñez-Barnuevo García (born 12 April 1943 in Coria del Río) is a Spanish politician and Member of the European Parliament for the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party, part of the Party of European Socialists. In 1977 he entered national politics when he was elected to the Spanish national parliament as a deputy for Badajoz Province and was re-elected at the 1979 election as a deputy for Seville Province, representing that district until 2004. From 1985 to 1991, he served as Secretary of State for International Cooperation and for Ibero-America  of Spain.

References

1943 births
Living people
People from Coria del Río
Members of the constituent Congress of Deputies (Spain)
Members of the 1st Congress of Deputies (Spain)
Members of the 2nd Congress of Deputies (Spain)
Members of the 3rd Congress of Deputies (Spain)
Members of the 4th Congress of Deputies (Spain)
Members of the 5th Congress of Deputies (Spain)
Members of the 6th Congress of Deputies (Spain)
Members of the 7th Congress of Deputies (Spain)
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party MEPs
MEPs for Spain 2004–2009
MEPs for Spain 2009–2014
Olesya Povh ( (Olesya Ivanivna Povkh); born 18 October 1987) is a Ukrainian former sprint athlete who specialized in the 100 metres. Her personal best times include 11.08 seconds in the 100 m, achieved in June 2012. She is an Olympic Games bronze medalist, World Championships bronze medalist, European Championships gold and silver medalist, and European Indoor Championships gold medalist.

Early life
Povh is Jewish, and was born in Dnipropetrovsk, Ukraine. She graduated from the Dnipropetrovsk State Institute of Physical Culture and Sports in 2010 and chose to focus on athletics full-time in 2011.

Career
Povh had her first year of international competition in 2010. She reached the semi-finals of the 60 metres at the 2010 IAAF World Indoor Championships and won a relay bronze medal with Ukraine at the 2010 European Team Championships. She gained selection for the 100 m at the 2010 European Athletics Championships and was eliminated in the semi-finals. However, she went on to have success at the competition as part of the Ukrainian 4 × 100 metres relay team: running with Nataliya Pohrebnyak, Mariya Ryemyen, and Yelyzaveta Bryzhina, the team won the gold medal in a national record time of 42.29 seconds – the fastest mark in the world that year. The team reprised their roles for the 2010 IAAF Continental Cup, representing Europe, and took the silver medal behind the Americas team.

Povh began 2011 with a 60 metres best run of 7.14 seconds, gaining selection for the 2011 European Athletics Indoor Championships. At the 2012 Olympic Games in London she and her teammates Khrystyna Stuy, Mariya Ryemyen, and Yelyzaveta Bryzhina won the bronze medals in the 4 × 100 metres relay by setting a new national record.

On the eve of the 2017 World Championships in Athletics, Povh failed a drug test and was suspended from competing in the championships. In March 2019, the CAS confirmed that Povh committed the anti-doping rule infractions and confirmed the UAF Executive Committee decisions about the disqualification of Povh for four years starting from 15 June 2016.

References

1987 births
Living people
Athletes from Dnipro
Ukrainian female sprinters
Olympic female sprinters
Olympic athletes for Ukraine
Athletes (track and field) at the 2012 Summer Olympics
Athletes (track and field) at the 2016 Summer Olympics
Olympic bronze medalists in athletics (track and field)
Olympic bronze medalists for Ukraine
Medalists at the 2012 Summer Olympics
World Athletics Championships medalists
World Athletics Championships athletes for Ukraine
European Athletics Championships medalists
Universiade medalists in athletics (track and field)
FISU World University Games gold medalists for Ukraine
Medalists at the 2013 Summer Universiade
Ukrainian sportspeople in doping cases
Doping cases in athletics