Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Upper Mifflin Township is a township in Cumberland County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 1,304 at the 2010 census.

Geography
The township is in northwestern Cumberland County, bordered to the northwest by Perry County, with the county line following the ridgecrest of Blue Mountain, the northern edge of the Cumberland Valley. The southern boundary of the township follows Conodoguinet Creek, a tributary of the Susquehanna River.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of , of which  is land and , or 1.76%, is water.

Demographics
As of the census of 2000, there were 1,347 people, 452 households, and 380 families residing in the township.  The population density was .  There were 469 housing units at an average density of 21.5/sq mi (8.3/km).  The racial makeup of the township was 98.59% White, 0.37% African American, 0.22% Native American, 0.07% Asian, and 0.74% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.45% of the population.

There were 452 households, out of which 40.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 73.9% were married couples living together, 6.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 15.9% were non-families. 11.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 3.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.  The average household size was 2.98 and the average family size was 3.25.

In the township the population was spread out, with 28.4 percent under the age of 18, 7.5% from 18 to 24, 32.9% from 25 to 44, 23.9% from 45 to 64, and 7.3% who were 65 years of age or older.  The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females, there were 105.6 males.  For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 109.1 males.

The median income for a household in the township was $45,114, and the median income for a family was $46,176. Males had a median income of $31,581 versus $21,734 for females. The per capita income for the township was $15,660.  About 5.8% of families and 8.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 16.7% of those under age 18 and 3.6% of those age 65 or over.

References

External links
Upper Mifflin Township official website

Harrisburg–Carlisle metropolitan statistical area
Townships in Cumberland County, Pennsylvania
Townships in Pennsylvania
Carlos Alberto Scolari (born 1963 Rosario, Argentina) is a researcher and expert in communication and digital media, interfaces and communication ecology. 
Building on the tradition of the theories of mass media, since 1990, he has been dedicated to studying new forms of communication arising from the spread of the World Wide Web.

Life
He has taught at the National University of Rosario, the University of Vic from 2002 to 2009, the Pompeu Fabra University from 2010 to 2014, and the Università Cattolica di Milano.

He has been visiting professor, lecturer and organizer of workshops at universities in Argentina, Brazil, Colombia, Mexico, United States, Canada, Portugal, Switzerland, Italy, UK, France, Belgium, Finland, Poland, Austria and Estonia.

His most outstanding scientific contributions have been in the fields of semiotics of interfaces and interaction processes, where he integrated the semiotic models of Umberto Eco and Algirdas Greimas with the cognitive theories of Donald Norman, Marvin Minsky and Francisco Varela and theories of interactive digital media, where his main references are Jesus Martin-Barbero, Alejandro Piscitelli, Marshall McLuhan, Robert K. Logan or Lev Manovich. 
In recent years he has taken up the study of speech television and transmedia narratives in the theoretical context of media ecology (Media Ecology).

He has lived in Europe since 1990, and currently resides in Spain.

Bibliography

References

External links

HIPERMEDIACIONES, 
Carlos A. Scolari, Scribd
https://modernclicks.wordpress.com/
"This is a fascinating time to be studying and working in communication" UOC, June 2013, Jordi Rovira

1963 births
Living people
People from Rosario, Santa Fe
Academic staff of Pompeu Fabra University
Academic staff of the National University of Rosario
This is a list of alumni of the University of Oxford by the academic discipline of their degree(s). Many were also students at one (or more) of the colleges of the University. Some people multiple times, under different discipline headings.

This list forms part of a series of lists of people associated with the University of Oxford; for other lists, please see the main article List of University of Oxford people.

Law

History

Classics

Politics, Philosophy and Economics

Oriental Studies

Philosophy

Politics

Economics

Mathematics

Medicine and Healthcare

Lists of people associated with the University of Oxford
Ansonia albomaculata, also known as the white-lipped slender toad and whitebelly stream toad, is a species of toad in the family Bufonidae. It is endemic to the island of Borneo and can be found in Sabah and Sarawak (Malaysia), Brunei, and northern Kalimantan (Indonesia).

Description
Males grow to  and females to  in snout–vent length. The overall appearance is slender. The head is wider than it is long. The snout is truncate. The tympanum is visible but partly concealed by skin. The finger tips are rounded. The fingers are long and have rudimentary webbing. The toes are webbed and have small rounded disks at their tips. A distinct ridge runs along inner margin of the tarsus. The dorsum is dark brown and warty, albeit the warts being low. There is a light spot on the upper jaw, below the eye.

Tadpoles probably belonging to this species are small, total length . They have an oval body that is dorsoventrally depressed and a bluntly rounded tail.

Habitat and conservation
Ansonia albomaculata is a lowland stream-associated species that is known from elevations between  above sea level. Adults are mostly terrestrial and disperse widely over the rainforest floor. They breed in small, clear, rocky-bottomed streams. The tadpoles live in torrents where they cling to rocks and feed on lithophytes.

Ansonia albomaculata is known from widely scattered localities and is generally considered rare, although it can be abundant at some places. It does not adapt to habitat modification and is threatened by forest loss and fragmentation caused by conversion of forests to rubber and oil palm plantations. These also negatively affect the larval habitat through siltation and through eutrophication caused by chemical fertilizers. However, it is present in several protected areas.

References

albomaculata
Endemic fauna of Borneo
Amphibians of Brunei
Amphibians of Borneo
Amphibians of Indonesia
Amphibians of Malaysia
Amphibians described in 1960
Taxa named by Robert F. Inger
Taxonomy articles created by Polbot
Fauna of the Borneo lowland rain forests
"The Cure For Pain" is the first single from singer/songwriter Jon Foreman's debut solo EP, Fall. It was released Monday, December 10, 2007 as a free download on popular networking site Myspace's homepage.

 confirmed it as a single.

Song story
About "The Cure For Pain," Foreman has said, "I wrote this one in Texas on a day off. I was reflecting on the passing of time. I have been playing music in Switchfoot for about ten years. During that period, I have been fighting pain or running away from it in a myriad of ways. And yet the pain is a constant. I have had some amazing moments singing gravity away but the water keeps on falling.
I began to think of the suffering I see around me, I think of the pain of a grandmother dying of cancer. Of a friend killed by a train. I think of the pain of death, of failure, of rejection, the pain of a father losing his only son. And I came to the conclusion that I cannot run from pain any longer."

In Pop Culture
This song appeared on the 17th episode of Season 4 of the TV show Grey's Anatomy.

References

External links 
 Jon Foreman Official Website
 Jon Foreman on Myspace
 Song Lyrics
 Song Story
 Download Song

2007 singles
Songs written by Jon Foreman
2007 songs
Jingang Town () is a rural town in Liuyang City, Hunan Province, People's Republic of China.  As of the 2015 census it had a population of 64,000 and an area of . The town is bordered to the north and west by Dayao Town, to the east by Jinshan Town of Shangli County, to the south by Litian Town of Liling, and to the northeast by Chengtanjiang Town.

Administrative division
The town is divided into seven villages and three communities, the following areas: 
 Jinshi Community ()
 Jinsheng Community ()
 Limei Community ()
 Shanhu Village ()
 Shaluo Village ()
 Dangui Village ()
 Shiguang Village ()
 Taizihu Village ()
 Xingxing Village ()
 Nanyue Village ()

Geography
The Nanchuan River () flows north to south through the town.

There are two reservoirs in the town: Taizihu Reservoir () and Duzhuang Reservoir ().

Mount Tingziling () is the peak-point in the town, its peak elevation is .

Economy
Jingang Town's economy is based on fireworks and agricultural resources.

Education
 Jingang Middle School

Transportation

National Highway
The National Highway 106 runs north to south through the town.

Expressway
The Changsha–Liuyang Expressway, from Changsha, running northwest to southeast through the town to Jiangxi.

County road
County Road X008 passes across the town east to west.

Religion
Shishuang Temple () is a Buddhist temple in the town.

Nanyue Shengdi Temple () is a Taoist temple in the town.

Attractions
The main attractions are the Grand House of Liu Family () and the Grand House of Li Family ().

Yunyan Cave () is a famous scenic spot.

References

Divisions of Liuyang
Liuyang
Pascal Blanc (3 October 1959) is a French politician and engineer.

He is member of the Union of Democrats and Independents party, and served as mayors of Bourges since 2014. In those years, military service still existed and Pascal Blanc carried out his military service as a Volunteer Trainer in Computer Science in 1983-1984. He entered the eni of Saint Etienne, and after 4 years of studies, he got his engineering diploma from this National School of Engineers of Saint-Etienne in the Mechanical Engineering option, was in 1983.

Biography
Pascal Blanc was born in France on 1959. He married Laurence and they had two children Elise and Maxime. Henearning a Baccalaureate series E (Mathematics and Technology) in 1978, which, at that time was an excellent technical career which most often mixed in preparatory classes, then engineering schools.

References 

1959 births
Living people
Mayors of places in Centre-Val de Loire
Politicians from Bourges
Union of Democrats and Independents politicians
20th-century French politicians
21st-century French politicians
French engineers
Now Deh-e Hajjilar (, also Romanized as Now Deh-e Ḩājjīlar; also known as Now Deh-e Esmā‘īl Khān and Now Deh) is a village in Khormarud-e Jonubi Rural District, Cheshmeh Saran District, Azadshahr County, Golestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 822, in 209 families.

References 

Populated places in Azadshahr County
Polžanska Vas (; ) is a small village southwest of Sladka Gora in the Municipality of Šmarje pri Jelšah in eastern Slovenia. The area belongs to the traditional region of Styria. Since 2007 the municipality has been included in the Savinja Statistical Region.

References

External links
Polžanska Vas on Geopedia

Populated places in the Municipality of Šmarje pri Jelšah
Auburn was an electoral district of the Legislative Assembly in the Australian state of Queensland from 1972 to 1992.

First created for the 1972 state election, it largely replaced the abolished district of Mackenzie. Based in the west Burnett region, it was always a National Party seat.

Auburn was abolished ahead of 1992 state election, largely absorbed into the pre-existing district of Callide, with parts also going to the new district of Fitzroy.

Members for Auburn

Election results

See also
 Electoral districts of Queensland
 Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly by year
 :Category:Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly by name

References

Former electoral districts of Queensland
Constituencies established in 1972
1972 establishments in Australia
1992 disestablishments in Australia
Constituencies disestablished in 1992
"Bop Gun (One Nation)" is the third single from American rapper, actor and filmmaker Ice Cube's fourth album, Lethal Injection (1993). The song samples the Funkadelic song "One Nation Under a Groove". It reached number six on the US Billboard Hot Rap Singles chart and number 23 on the Billboard Pop Singles chart. The song features lyrics from Tom Tom Club's hit "Genius of Love."

The song was included on Ice Cube's Greatest Hits album and on the 1996 George Clinton remix album Greatest Funkin' Hits. "Bop Gun (One Nation)" was mixed at Aire LA Studios in Glendale, CA by Raymundo Silva.

The version of "Bop Gun (One Nation)" featured on Lethal Injection is about 11 minutes, while the radio edit clocks in at under four minutes. The radio edit also features slightly different lyrics sung by Ice Cube, such as the replacement of certain expletives, so as to make it more suitable for radio play.

Background
The term "Bop Gun" was invented and popularized by George Clinton's band Parliament in the 1977 song "Bop Gun (Endangered Species)". It is "shot" at the funkless people and fills their heart with funk and enlightenment from false ideology. (George Clinton's Funkcyclopedia)

Music video
The video for the single portrays a crazy houseparty at George Clinton's, was directed by Cameron Casey and also features Bootsy Collins and WC. In the ending, the music stops with a fadeout and we can finally catch George Clinton holding the Bop Gun.

Charts

Weekly charts

Year-end charts

Certifications

References

Ice Cube songs
1993 songs
1994 singles
Songs written by Ice Cube
Songs written by George Clinton (funk musician)
G-funk songs
Priority Records singles
The Virginia Commission for the Arts (VCA), is the state agency that supports the arts through funding from the Virginia General Assembly and the National Endowment for the Arts.

The Commission was created in 1968, is governed by 13 Commissioners appointed to five-year terms by the Governor and confirmed by the General Assembly of Virginia.  The Commission is led by an Executive Director, and Deputy Director, appointed by the Governor. 

The Virginia Commission for the Arts is a member of the National Assembly of State Arts Agencies, and a State Partner with the Mid Atlantic Arts Foundation.

The Virginia Commission for the Arts adopted its first-ever Cultural Equity Statement in 2018. The Statement on Cultural Equity is as follows: "To support a full creative life for all, the Virginia Commission for the Arts commits to
championing policies and practices of cultural equity that foster a just, inclusive, and equitable
Commonwealth."

References

Virginia culture
State agencies of Virginia
Government agencies established in 1968
1968 establishments in Virginia
Glutamate dehydrogenase pseudogene 5, also known as GLUDP5, is a human gene.

References

Further reading

Pseudogenes
The government of József Antall was the first governing cabinet of Hungary after the end of Communism.  It was elected in 1990 in the first free and fair democratic elections since 1945.  The government was a center-right coalition of the Hungarian Democratic Forum, the Independent Smallholders' Party and the Christian Democratic People's Party. The government began the process of transitioning to a market economy, overseeing the withdrawal of Soviet troops, and consolidating Hungary's new multi-party order.

The government underwent a minor crisis when the FKGP split into two groups on 24 February 1992. A group of 33 then 36 MPs) continued to support the government, while a group of 12 then 10 MPs went into opposition.  The former officially established the United Smallholders' Party in November 1993.

Antall died in office on 12 December 1993, and Interior Minister Péter Boross subsequently took over as Prime Minister.

Party breakdown

Beginning of term
Party breakdown of cabinet ministers in the beginning of term:

End of term
Party breakdown of cabinet ministers in the end of term:

Composition

References 

József Bölöny: Magyarország kormányai 1848–2004 (Governments of Hungary from 1848 to 2004) Az 1987–2004 közötti időszakot feldolgozta és sajtó alá rendezte Hubai László. 5. bővített és javított kiadás. (the period between 1987 and 2004 was written by László Hubai) Budapest, Akadémiai Kiadó. 2004. ISBN 963-05-8106-X

Hungarian governments
1993 establishments in Hungary
1994 disestablishments in Hungary
Cabinets established in 1993
Cabinets disestablished in 1994
In computing, spatial navigation is the ability to navigate between focusable elements, such as hyperlinks and form controls, within a structured document or user interface according to the spatial location.

This method is widely used in application software like computer games.

In the past Web browsers have used tabbing navigation to change the focus within an interface, by pressing the tab key of a computer keyboard to focus on the next element (or  to focus on the previous one). The order is based on that in the source document. For HTML without any style, this method usually works as the spatial location of the element is in the same order of the source document. However, with the introduction of style via presentational attributes or style sheets such as CSS, this type of navigation is being used less often. Spatial navigation uses the arrow keys (with one or more modifier key held) to navigate on the "2D plane" of the interface.  For example, pressing the  "up" arrow key will focus on the closest focusable element on the top (relative to the current element). In many cases, this could save many key presses.

This accessibility feature is available in a number of applications, e.g. Vivaldi web browser. For Vivaldi users, this allows a faster way to "jump" to different areas in long web pages or articles without manually scrolling and scanning with their eyes.  Some examples, as noted above, include the  key to jump to the next input field, but also the  key with arrow keys (, , , ) to jump to various links and text headers.

Doug Turner (Mozilla), the Minimo lead developer, has created a couple of special Mozilla Firefox builds with this feature. Eventually, this may build as a default part of Firefox.

Nightly builds of WebKit (the layout engine used by Apple Safari and Google Chrome, among others) now  have support for spatial navigation.

In games such navigation is represented by (for example) camera-relative movement.

See also
 Tabbing navigation
 Caret navigation
 Spatial file manager

References

External links
Use Opera without a Mouse
Spatial Navigation in Mozilla
and for Google Chrome

User interface techniques
Independent Paralympic participants were athletes from the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia at the 1992 Summer Paralympics in Barcelona. Athletes from the parts of Yugoslavia still terming themselves "Yugoslavia" had competed as "independent Olympic participants" at the 1992 Summer Olympics, also hosted by Barcelona. They were not permitted to participate as "Yugoslavia", due to United Nations Security Council Resolution 757 placing sanctions on the country. The International Paralympic Committee thus recognises Yugoslavia's participation in the Paralympics from 1972 to 1988 and from 1996 to 2000 inclusive, but not in 1992, where its athletes officially belonged to no national delegation.

There were sixteen "independent Paralympic participants" at the 1992 Games, competing in athletics, shooting, swimming and table tennis. They won a total of eight medals, of which four gold.

Medallists

See also
Yugoslavia at the Paralympics
Independent Olympic participants at the 1992 Summer Olympics

References

Nations at the 1992 Summer Paralympics
1992
Paralympics
Independent Paralympians at the Paralympic Games
Alp Bilge Qağan () or Eletmiş Qağan () — was a Basmyl chief who rebelled and brought Second Turkic Khaganate to an end.

Reign 
His personal name was Ashina Shi (阿史那施) was a grandson of Ashina Duoxifu (阿史那咄悉匐), thus a grand-nephew to Ilterish and Qapaghan khagans. He successively fought against three Tujue leaders - Pan Kul Tigin, Kutluk Yabgu Khagan and Ozmish Qaghan.

In 742, he appointed Karluks to leadership of right wing and Uyghurs to leadership of left wing. However, he was soon deposed by Uyghurs, which signalled beginning of Uyghur Empire.

References

External links
Eletmiš Yabgu inscription complete text

Ashina house of the Turkic Empire
8th-century Asian people
744 deaths
Leaders who took power by coup
Leaders ousted by a coup
Tengrist monarchs
PacBSD (formerly known as Arch BSD) was an operating system based on Arch Linux, but uses the FreeBSD kernel instead of the Linux kernel and the GNU userland.
The PacBSD project began on an Arch Linux forum thread in April 2012. It aims to provide an Arch-like user environment, utilizing the OpenRC init system, the pacman package manager, and rolling-release.

See also
 Arch Hurd: A similar project with GNU/Hurd as its base
 Arch Linux
 FreeBSD

References

Berkeley Software Distribution
Free software operating systems
Unix variants
Locust Hill is a historic home and farm complex located near Hurt, Pittsylvania County, Virginia. The house was built in two sections with the main section built in 1861, and expanded with a three-story rear ell in 1930.  The original section is a -story, three bay, frame dwelling in the Swiss Gothic style.  It has a steeply pitched gable roof that incorporates two central chimneys and four gable ends decorated in ornamental bargeboard.  Also on the property are a number of contributing resources including a tavern, a servants' quarter, a kitchen, an icehouse, a chicken house, a smoke house, a dairy, a servants' quarter, a caretaker's house, a grist mill, a dam, a family cemetery, and the ruins of an 18th-century house.

It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2002.

References

Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in Virginia
Farms on the National Register of Historic Places in Virginia
Gothic Revival architecture in Virginia
Houses completed in 1861
Houses in Pittsylvania County, Virginia
National Register of Historic Places in Pittsylvania County, Virginia
1861 establishments in Virginia
Phillip Nickolas Katsabanis (born June 17, 1995), better known by his stage name Stitches, is an American rapper. Prior to adopting the name Stitches, he was known as Lil Phill. He released his first mixtape, No Snitching Is My Statement, in 2014, followed by a debut album in 2015, titled For Drug Dealers Only.

Personal life 
Katsabanis was born on June 17, 1995, in Miami, Florida, to Esther and Alexander Katsabanis, who divorced when Katsabanis was one year old.  Of Greek and Cuban descent, Katsabanis grew up in Kendall, Florida, a suburb of Miami. The rapper said he began selling cocaine and guns to support himself after moving to South Beach, Florida, from Miami.

Katsabanis was married from 2012 to 2017, and has three children.

In August 2022, Katsabanis was arrested on cocaine and weapons charges.

Discography

Studio albums 
For Drug Dealers Only (2015)
Tales of a Drug Lord (2016)
Cocaine Holiday (2017)
I Need Rehab (2017) 
Bipolar (2018)
Time for Murder (2018)
Married to the Bricks (2020)

Mixtapes 
No Snitching Is My Statement (2014)
Brick Bible (2015)
Supply and Demand (2015)
Brick Bible 2 (2019)

References

1995 births
American people of Greek descent
American people of Cuban descent
American hip hop musicians
Rappers from Miami
Living people
21st-century American rappers
Southern hip hop musicians
Horrorcore artists