Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Jinzhong, formerly Yuci, is a prefecture-level city in east central Shanxi province of the People's Republic of China, bordering Hebei province to the east.
As of the 2020 census, its total population was 3,379,498 inhabitants whom 1,226,617 lived in the Yuci and Taigu urban districts. However,5,433,659 lived in the built-up (or metro) area of Taiyuan - Jinzhong made of Yuci district plus the 6 Taiyuan urban districts, largely conurbated.

History
Lingshi County was the location of the Nanshan Colliery disaster.

In 1999, the area was considered sufficiently urbanized that Jinzhong Prefecture became a prefecture-level city, with its former seat at Yuci becoming its county-level Yuci District.

Administrative divisions
Jinzhong is divided into the following county-level subdivisions:

Climate
Jinzhong has a continental, monsoon-influenced semi-arid climate (Köppen BSk), with cold and very dry winters, and hot, humid summers. The monthly 24-hour average temperature ranges from  in January to  in July, and the annual mean is . Typifying the influence of the East Asian Monsoon, over two-thirds of the annual  of precipitation occurs from June to September.

Transportation
Taiyuan–Jiaozuo Railway

Culture 
The prefecture-level city houses several Shanxi Courtyard Houses, businessmen's residences lauded as outstanding civilian residences.

Yuci District is increasingly connected to nearby Taiyuan, whose built-up area was home to 3,848,151 people in 2010.

Sister Cities

 Jinhua, Zhejiang
  Szolnok, Hungary
  Quảng Nam Province, Vietnam
  Vals, Austria
  Provins, Île-de-France, France
  Luang Prabang, Laos

References

External links
 Jinzhong City Portal
 - Jinzhong Information Network 

 
Cities in Shanxi
Edward Denis Joseph Breslin (10 March 1882 – 26 August 1914) was a member of the Queensland Legislative Assembly.

Biography
Breslin was born in Brisbane, Queensland, the son of Cornelius Connell Breslin and his wife Ellen (née Gallagher). He was educated at Nudgee College in Brisbane before attending St John's College, Sydney.

Breslin died at Gladstone in August 1914.

Public life
Breslin, representing Labour, won the seat of Port Curtis in the Queensland Legislative Assembly at the 1909 state election. He held the seat in 1912 state election by two votes but the election of Breslin was later declared null and void by Justice Charles Chubb, the elections judge of the Queensland Supreme Court and he lost the resulting by-election in October 1912.

References

Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly
1882 births
1914 deaths
Australian Labor Party members of the Parliament of Queensland
20th-century Australian politicians
Samuel Gross (originally Samuel Marguiles) (May 9, 1891 – September 13, 1934) was a Private in the United States Marine Corps, 23d Company who earned the Medal of Honor for his efforts during the United States occupation of Haiti in 1915.

Biography
Gross was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. During the United States occupation of Haiti, he participated in battles against the Caco bandit insurgency. During the battle for Fort Riviere, he saved the life of Smedley Butler, who also was a Medal of Honor recipient and was one of only 19 people to receive 2 Medals of Honor.

He died September 9, 1934, and is buried in Har Nebo Cemetery in Philadelphia.

Medal of Honor citation
Rank and organization: Private, U.S. Marine Corps, 23d Co. (Real name is Marguiles, Samuel.) Born: May 9, 1891, Philadelphia, Pa. Accredited to: Pennsylvania.

Citation:

In company with members of the 5th, 13th, 23d Companies and the marine and sailor detachment from the , Gross participated in the attack on Fort Riviere, Haiti, November 17, 1915. Following a concentrated drive, several different detachments of marines gradually closed in on the old French bastion fort in an effort to cut off all avenues of retreat for the Caco bandits. Approaching a breach in the wall which was the only entrance to the fort, Gross was the second man to pass through the breach in the face of constant fire from the Cacos and, thereafter, for a 10-minute period, engaged the enemy in desperate hand-to-hand combat until the bastion was captured and Caco resistance neutralized.

See also

List of Jewish Medal of Honor recipients
List of Medal of Honor recipients

Notes

References

1891 births
1934 deaths
United States Marines
United States Marine Corps Medal of Honor recipients
Military personnel from Philadelphia
Jewish Medal of Honor recipients
United States Marine Corps personnel of World War I
Occupation of Haiti recipients of the Medal of Honor
20th-century American Jews
Ute Oberhoffner ( Weiß, born 15 September 1961 in Ilmenau, Bezirk Suhl, sometimes shown as Ute Oberhoffner-Weiss) is an East German luger who competed during the 1980s. She won two medals in the women's singles event at the Winter Olympics with a silver in 1988 and a bronze in 1984.

Oberhoffner won four medals at the FIL World Luge Championships, earning one silver (Mixed team: 1989) and three bronzes (1983, 1987, 1989). She won a complete set of medals at the FIL European Luge Championships with a gold in the women's singles event (1988), and silver in the mixed team event (1988), and a bronze in the women's singles event (1986). Oberhoffner also won the overall Luge World Cup title in women's singles twice (1982-3, 1988–9).

After her career in luge, Oberhoffner became a teacher in her native Ilmenau for which she was honored in 2003.

References
2003 speech honoring Oberhoffner 

Kluge, Volker. (2000). Das große Lexikon der DDR-Sportler. Berlin: Schwarzkopf & Schwarzkopf. 
 

 

1961 births
Living people
People from Ilmenau
People from Bezirk Suhl
German female lugers
Sportspeople from Thuringia
National People's Army sportspeople
Olympic lugers for East Germany
East German female lugers
Lugers at the 1984 Winter Olympics
Lugers at the 1988 Winter Olympics
Olympic silver medalists for East Germany
Olympic bronze medalists for East Germany
Olympic medalists in luge
Medalists at the 1984 Winter Olympics
Medalists at the 1988 Winter Olympics
Recipients of the Patriotic Order of Merit in silver
Recipients of the Cross of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
20th-century German women
Köpeç (also: Küpeç) is a village in the Uğurludağ District of Çorum Province in Turkey. Its population is 23 (2022).

References

Villages in Uğurludağ District
Ingrid Olef (née Schmidt; 14 October 1939 – 23 August 2023) was a German politician. A member of the Social Democratic Party, she served in the Landtag of Schleswig-Holstein from 1992 to 1996.

Olef died on 23 August 2023, at the age of 83.

References

1939 births
2023 deaths
20th-century German politicians
Social Democratic Party of Germany politicians
Members of the Landtag of Schleswig-Holstein
Recipients of the Cross of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
Tom Perchard (born 1976, Canterbury, England) is a writer and musicologist. He is the author of Lee Morgan: His Life, Music, and Culture (Equinox, 2006), the first biography of the jazz trumpeter Lee Morgan (1938–72). His other works include After Django: Making Jazz in Postwar France (University of Michigan Press, 2015). His work is concerned with the historical and cultural situation of music-making and listening, focussing specifically on American jazz in the mid-20th century. Since 2009, Perchard has been a lecturer in the Department of Music at Goldsmiths College. He has also taught at University of Westminster. He is a contributor to The Wire.

References

External links 
 

1976 births
Living people
Academics of the University of Westminster
English musicologists
English music journalists
People from Canterbury
The Wire (magazine) writers
Drago Pašalić (; born June 23, 1984) is a Croatian former professional basketball player. He is the current technical director of Donar. Standing at , he played both power forward and center positions. In the beginning of his career he played for the Croatian national team. He is a one-time Croatian League and two-time Dutch League champion.

Professional career
His first five years as a pro, Pašalić played with his hometown team, Split. In the 2002–03 season, he won the Croatian Championship with the club.

He was an early entry candidate in the 2004 NBA draft but withdrew and became one again in 2005 but was not selected. On June 29, 2016, he signed with Donar Groningen of the Dutch Basketball League. After the 2016–17 DBL regular season, he was named to the All-DBL Team. In April 2017, Pašalić extended his contract with two more years. His contract was not renewed after the 2018–19 season. Pašalić won two DBL championships with Donar.

On August 14, 2019, he has signed with ZZ Leiden of the Dutch Basketball League.  After the 2019–20 season was cancelled due to the coronavirus outbreak in March 2020, Pašalić retired.

Executive career
In July 2021, Pašalić became the head of technical business of Heroes Den Bosch's youth academy. On March 15, 2022, Pašalić signed with Donar to become its full-time technical director starting from the 2022–23 season.

Personal
Pašalić has three children; two daughters, Kiara and Kinge, and a son, Ivan Pašalić.

On September 30, 2020, it was announced Pašalić had suffered a cardiac arrest.

Career statistics

EuroLeague

|-
| style="text-align:left;"| 2010–11
| style="text-align:left;"  | Cibona
| 7 || 6 || 23.4 || .525 || .235 || .833 || 4.7 || 0.4 || 0 || 0.6 || 9.1 || 5.6
|-class="sortbottom"
| colspan=2 align=center | Career ||  7 || 6 || 23.4 || .525 || .235 || .833 || 4.7 || 0.4 || 0 || 0.6 || 9.1 || 5.6
|-

Honours and titles

Club
Split
 Croatian League: 2002–03
 Croatian Cup: 2004

Donar
 Dutch Basketball League: 2016–17, 2017–18
 NBB Cup: 2016–17, 2017–18
 Dutch Supercup: 2016

Individual
 All-DBL Team: 2016–17

References

External links

Draft Express profile
Eurobasket.com profile
FIBA.com profile
ABA League profile
TBLStat.net profile

1984 births
Living people
ABA League players
B.S. Leiden players
BC Azovmash players
Bilbao Basket players
Centers (basketball)
Competitors at the 2009 Mediterranean Games
Croatian men's basketball players
Donar (basketball club) players
Dutch Basketball League players
Hapoel Gilboa Galil players
HKK Široki players
KK Cibona players
KK Split players
KK Zadar players
Liga ACB players
Mediterranean Games gold medalists for Croatia
Mediterranean Games medalists in basketball
Obradoiro CAB players
P.A.O.K. BC players
Power forwards (basketball)
Türk Telekom B.K. players
Ülker G.S.K. basketball players
ZZ Leiden players
The archetypical settlement in ancient Greece was the self-governing city state called the polis (), but other types of settlement occurred.

Kome 
A kome () was typically a village that was also a political unit. The translation is inexact, but according to Thucydides, Sparta, though it was a polis, resembled four unwalled villages. Similarly, a kome could be a neighbourhood within a larger polis or its own rural settlement. Thucydides mused that the polis had developed from the kome.

Katoikia 
A katoikia () was similar to a polis, typically a military colony, with some municipal institutions, but not those of a full polis. The word derives from the  for "to inhabit" (a settlement) and is somewhat similar to the Latin civitas. In the Classical era, there were few katoikiai; however, with the rise of large centralized empires following the conquests of Alexander the Great, they became the main type of Greek settlement, especially in the newly conquered east. Sometimes these were fortresses, inside a city or in an open position. They were an equivalent of the English idea of a fort.

Colonies 
Many of the poleis in ancient Greece established colonies, of which many went on to be fully independent poleis of their own. These include:

Emporia
 An Emporion () was a Greek trading-colony and could be a self-contained settlement or a section of either another Greek polis or of a non-Greek town. Emporia were usually found in ports and could be considered to be the reverse of a politeum.

Cleruchy
 A cleruchy () was a colony, typically Athenian, which despite being in a different location from the mother city, did not achieve independence. Instead, it remained part of the mother city's polis, with citizenship being retained by the settlers, and it may have functioned like a kome.

Politeum
Politeuma denoted, particularly in the Seleucid kingdom and Ptolemaic Egypt, enclaves of minority populations of Macedonians, Greeks, Persians and Jews, who had some degree of self-government and independent jurisdiction within a city.

Military settlements 
Within the Greek world, several military establishments resembled civilian towns.

 A phrourion () was a fortified collection of buildings used as a military garrison and is the equivalent of the Roman castellum (English fortress). The word carries a sense of being a watching entity.
 A stratopedon () was an army camp, equivalent to the Roman castra. It differed from a phrourion in that it was not normally permanent.

References 

Ancient Greece
Chase Buchanan and Blaž Rola were the defending champions but chose not to participate.

Fabrício Neis and Caio Zampieri won the title, defeating José Pereira and Alexandre Tsuchiya 6–4, 7–6(7–3) in the final.

Seeds

Draw

References
 Main Draw

São Paulo Challenger de Tênis - Doubles
The MANIAC I (Mathematical Analyzer Numerical Integrator and Automatic Computer Model I) was an early computer built under the direction of Nicholas Metropolis at the Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory.  It was based on the von Neumann architecture of the IAS, developed by John von Neumann. As with all computers of its era, it was a one-of-a-kind machine that could not exchange programs with other computers (even the several other machines based on the IAS).  Metropolis chose the name MANIAC in the hope of stopping the rash of silly acronyms for machine names, although von Neumann may have suggested the name to him.

The MANIAC weighed about .

The first task assigned to the Los Alamos Maniac was to perform more precise and extensive calculations of the thermonuclear process. In 1953, the MANIAC obtained the first equation of state calculated by modified Monte Carlo integration over configuration space.

In 1956, MANIAC I became the first computer to defeat a human being in a chess-like game.  The chess variant, called Los Alamos chess, was developed for a 6x6 chessboard (no bishops) due to the limited amount of memory and computing power of the machine.

The MANIAC ran successfully in March 1952 and was shut down on July 15, 1958. However, it was  

transferred to the University of New Mexico in bad condition, and was restored to full operation by Dale Sparks, PhD. It was featured in at least two UNM Maniac programming dissertations from 1963. It remained in operation until it was retired in 1965. It was succeeded by MANIAC II in 1957.

A third version MANIAC III was built at the Institute for Computer Research at the University of Chicago in 1964.

Notable MANIAC programmers
 Mary Tsingou - developed algorithm used in the Fermi-Pasta-Ulam-Tsingou problem
 Klara Dan von Neumann - wrote the first programs for MANIAC I
 Dana Scott - programmed the MANIAC to enumerate all solutions to a pentomino puzzle by backtracking in 1958.
 Marjorie Devaney - one of the first MANIAC I programmers.
 Arianna W. Rosenbluth - wrote the first full implementation of the widely used Markov chain Monte Carlo algorithm.
 Paul Stein and Mark Wells - implemented Los Alamos chess.

See also
 List of vacuum-tube computers

References

Brewster, Mike. John von Neumann: MANIAC's Father (archived) in BusinessWeek Online, April 8, 2004.
Harlow, Francis H. and N. Metropolis. Computing & Computers: Weapons Simulation Leads to the Computer Era, including photos of MANIAC I

External links

Photos:

IAS architecture computers
40-bit computers
Vacuum tube computers
Cosmic X-ray Background Nanosatellite (CXBN) was a satellite and mission developed by the Morehead State University. Unlike its successor, it was a partial failure as its transmissions were too weak for its mission due to it going into an anomalous low power mode. It was supposed to take measurements of the cosmic X-ray background in the 30-50 keV range and temporarily supplement NASA's Radiation Belt Storm Probes.

Objectives 
CXBN was created as a low-cost CubeSat platform to observe the extragalactic cosmic X-ray background and take improved measurements. It had a new gamma ray detector system with its CZT array, which would have potentially provided insight into the early universe's physics.

Design 
The CXBN CubeSat occupied a volume of  when in its compact form. It had four deployable solar panels. Morehead State University (MSU) engineered its subsystems, while the CZT detector was designed by the University of California at Berkeley and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory. It also contained Sun sensors for its spin stabilization.

Instruments 
CXBN contained a Cadmium Zinc Telluride array to allow for the mapping of the cosmic X-ray background.

Launch and mission 
CXBN was launched on   along with several other nanosatellites as part of NASA's Educational Launch of Nanosatellites program on an Atlas V 401 rocket. It was also the 35th launch of the NROL program with a main satellite payload for the National Reconnaissance Office.

MSU provided support for ground operations with its 21m Space Tracking Antenna.

CXBN decayed from orbit and re-entered the atmosphere on . It did not complete its science mission due to an anomaly causing it to go to low power mode. The signal-to-noise ratio was too low, preventing the ground station from collecting enough data.

Notes

References 

2012 in spaceflight
CubeSats
Morehead State University
The 1977–78 season of the Moroccan Throne Cup is the 22nd edition of the competition.

Wydad Athletic Club won the cup,  beating Renaissance de Kénitra 3–0 in the final, played at the Stade Saniat Rmel in Tetouan. Wydad Athletic Club won the competition for the second time in their history.

Competition

Last 16

Quarter-finals

Semi-finals

Final 
The final took place between the winners of the two semi-finals, Wydad Athletic Club and Renaissance de Kénitra, on 16 July 1978 at Stade Saniat Rmel in Tanger.

Notes and references 

1977
1977 in association football
1978 in association football
1977–78 in Moroccan football
Entente of Independents of Ivory Coast (, EDICI) was a splinter group of the Democratic Party of Ivory Coast (PDCI). EDICI was founded in Abidjan in the end of 1949. It was led by Vamé Doumouya and Touré Amidou. In the beginning of 1950 the Union of Independents of Ivory Coast (UICI) merged into EDICI.

EDICI was fiercely pro-France and anticommunist.

In 1951 EDICI merged with the Progressive Party of Ivory Coast (PPCI) to form the Party of the French Union of Ivory Coast (PUFCI).

References
Source: Gbagbo, Laurent: Côte d'Ivoire, Pour une alternative démocratique. Paris: L'Harmattan, 1983.

Anti-communist parties
Defunct political parties in Ivory Coast
Political parties established in 1949
Political parties disestablished in 1951
Political parties in French West Africa
Antonio Alsúa Alonso (25 October 1919 – 4 March 1998) was a Spanish professional footballer, who played as a midfielder.

He became one of the most important players for Real Madrid CF in the 1940s, playing over 170 matches for the Spanish side and winning the Copa del Rey in 1946 and 1947.

He was the elder brother of Rafael Alsúa, who also played for Real Madrid but had longer spells with Real Sociedad and Racing Santander.

Honours
Real Madrid
Copa del Generalísimo: 1946, 1947
Copa Eva Duarte: 1947

References

Biography of Antonio Alsúa Alonso

External links
Antonio Alsúa at ABC

1919 births
1998 deaths
Spanish men's footballers
Real Madrid CF players
La Liga players
Real Unión footballers
Deportivo Alavés players
Footballers from Irun
Men's association football midfielders
UE Lleida players
Gimnàstic de Tarragona footballers
Spanish football managers
Deportivo Alavés managers
Segunda División players
William O'Sullivan may refer to:

William S. O'Sullivan (1928–1971), Irish-American loanshark and mob enforcer
William O'Sullivan (politician), Irish Cumann na nGaedheal politician
William Henry O'Sullivan (1829–1887), Irish Home Rule League politician
Billy O'Sullivan (born 1968), Irish hurler
Billy O'Sullivan (footballer) (born 1959), English former footballer

See also

William Sullivan (disambiguation)
Musical Party in a Hall (c. 1663–1665) is an oil-on-canvas painting by the Dutch painter Pieter de Hooch. It is an example of Dutch Golden Age painting and is now in the Museum der bildenden Künste, in Leipzig.

The painting was documented by Hofstede de Groot in 1908, who wrote:126. THE MUSIC-PARTY. deG. 34. On the left in a large hall, the left-hand portion of which is represented, sit three persons at a table covered with an Ispahan carpet, upon which are some oranges. One gentleman plays the cello, another the flute, while a lady sings. The flute-player sits on the extreme left behind the table, wearing a slouch hat. 
The cello-player sits to the right of the table, in full view of the spectator; he has long curls, and wears knee-breeches and a pink doublet with slashed sleeves over a white shirt with broad cuffs. He raises a glass with his left hand and holds his bow with his right. He looks at the lady sitting at his right; she has her music-book in her lap, and wears a greenish bodice and a yellow silk skirt. Between the two men is a boy, and behind him a couple. From the right comes a little dog. At the back of the hall a flight of stone steps goes up through a door. A second door on the right shows a well-lighted room, in which a young couple stand. Above these doors a copy of Raphael's School of Athens is let into the wall.

According to Dr. W. Bode, the picture dates from about 1662 to 1665. Its canvas is 32 inches by 27 inches. Described by Ch. Blanc, Le Tresor de la Curiosité, ii. 262. 
Owners of the painting include Pierre de Grand Pre, Paris, February 16, 1809 (bought for 2620 -francs, Paillet), James, London, 1892 (Thieme), and it is in the collection of the A. Thieme at Leipzig, No. 45 in the 1900 catalogue

The large hall, the left-hand portion of the painting, is a gallery of the main hall of the (then) Amsterdam City Hall, today the Royal Palace of Amsterdam. The painting at the back is a fantasized version of the School of Athens by Raphael, but in reality another painting was installed. The gallery is possibly the one in the southeast corner near the registry office for weddings, as there are three couples represented. Possibly the doorway on the right is meant to be the registry office itself.

De Hooch made at least two more paintings with scenes of the interior of the Amsterdam City Hall:

See also
 List of paintings by Pieter de Hooch

References

External links
Musicerend gezelschap in een grote zaal in the RKD

1660s paintings
Paintings by Pieter de Hooch
Paintings in Leipzig
Dogs in art
Musical instruments in art
"Deux amis pour un amour" is a song by French singer Johnny Hallyday. It was released as a single and included on his 1970 studio album Vie.

Composition and writing 
The song was written by Roger Dumas et Jean-Jacques Debout. The recording was produced by Lee Hallyday.

Commercial performance 
In France the single spent three weeks at no. 1 on the singles sales chart (in October–November 1970).

Track listing 
7" single Philips 6009 089 (1970, France etc.)
 A. "Deux amis pour un amour" (3:33)
 B. "Rendez-moi le soleil" (3:10)

Charts

References

External links 
 Johnny Hallyday – "Deux amis pour un amour" (single) at Discogs

1970 songs
1970 singles
French songs
Songs about friendship
Johnny Hallyday songs
Philips Records singles
Number-one singles in France
Songs written by Jean-Jacques Debout
Songs written by Roger Dumas
Song recordings produced by Lee Hallyday