風神龍族

風神龍族（Aeolosaurini）或風神龍科（Aeolosauridae），是蜥腳下目泰坦巨龍類的一個演化支，來自白堊紀晚期的阿根廷與巴西。Rodrigo M. Santucci 和 Antonio C. de Arruda-Campos（2011）的系統發育研究認為風神龍、岡瓦納巨龍、馬薩卡利神龍、泛美龍、林孔龍屬於風神龍族。

體徵

風神龍族以許多尾椎上的共有衍徵為特色，例如偏轉的椎體、加長的前關節突、神經棘相對椎體前傾。牠們的尾巴在生前時可能因為以上特徵而強烈下彎，這可能增強收縮後腿的力量。一些風神龍族如寬頸龍屬、奧韋羅龍相對於其他泰坦巨龍類體型較小。但像巨風神龍則體型較大。

系統發生學

風神龍族由 Franco-Rosas、Salgado、Rosas 和 Carvalho（2004）定義為：包含裡奧內格羅風神龍、弗氏岡瓦納巨龍在內，但不包含護甲薩爾塔龍、斯氏後凹尾龍在內的最大演化支。以下兩個演化樹根據 Santucci 和 Arruda-Campos（2011）的風神龍族系統發育關係為基礎，左邊取自 Franca 等人（2016）、右邊取自 Silva 等人（2019）：

發表時間線

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