Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
The 1925 U.S. Open was the 29th U.S. Open, held June 3–5 at Worcester Country Club in Worcester, Massachusetts. Scottish pro Willie Macfarlane won the 36-hole playoff by one stroke on the final hole to secure his only major championship and deny Bobby Jones his second Open, which he won the following year.

This was the last year that the first two rounds of the U.S. Open were played on the same day. Francis Ouimet, the 1913 champion, held the lead after the first round on Wednesday morning. Macfarlane tied Leo Diegel for the second round lead after a 67 that established a new tournament record. Macfarlane carded a 72 in the third round that gave him a one-stroke lead over Johnny Farrell. Macfarlane, however, struggled in the final round on Thursday afternoon on his way to a 78 and 291 total. That was still good enough to tie Jones, who shot 74 after a 70 in the morning. Farrell and Ouimet (who was playing in his final Open), shot 78 and 76, respectively, to finish a shot out of the playoff.

The 18-hole playoff on Friday morning ended in a tie, with both Macfarlane and Jones at 75. In the era before sudden-death, another full round was required to break the tie, and it was held that afternoon. Jones took a four-stroke lead after nine, but Macfarlane managed to tie after recording birdies at 10 and 13, while Jones bogeyed 13. The match was still all square heading to the 18th tee. Macfarlane found the green on his approach while Jones hit into a bunker. After Jones failed to get up-and-down, Macfarlane two-putted for the title. Macfarlane was the first Scot to win the Open in fifteen years, since Alex Smith in 1910.

During the first round, Jones was getting set to hit an iron shot out of the rough on the 11th hole when he felt his club move the ball ever so slightly.  No one else seemed to have seen this movement, but Jones called a penalty on himself. After officials were unable to confirm that the ball had actually moved, they allowed Jones to make his own ruling on whether or not he should be penalized. Jones said he was certain the ball had moved and penalized himself. The decision cost him the title, but forever added to Jones's legacy.  Spectators praised him for his sportsmanship, but he would have none of it. He flatly replied, "You might as well praise me for not robbing a bank."  Because there were so many players with a chance on the final nine of regulation and both playoff rounds were drama-filled, William D. Richardson of The New York Times called it "easily the greatest Open Championship of them all."

Round summaries

First round
Wednesday, June 3, 1925 (morning)

Source:

Second round
Wednesday, June 3, 1925 (afternoon)

Source:

Third round
Thursday, June 4, 1925 (morning)

Source:

Final round
Thursday, June 4, 1925 (afternoon)

Source:

Playoff 
Friday, June 5, 1925

Source:

2nd playoff – (afternoon)

Source:

References

External links

USGA Championship Database
USOpen.com - 1925

U.S. Open
U.S. Open
U.S. Open (golf)
Golf in Massachusetts
Sports competitions in Worcester, Massachusetts
U.S. Open (golf)
U.S. Open (golf)
Emil von Höegh (10 May 1865 – 29 January 1915) was an optical lens designer, known for inventing the first double anastigmatic camera lens called Dagor in 1892. In the same year, he began working for the German lens manufacturer Goerz, where he became the chief optical designer. At Goerz, he developed multiple lens designs, including the Höegh meniscus and Celor. He left the company in 1902.

The mountain Mount Hoegh in Antarctica is named in his honour.

References 

1865 births
1915 deaths
Instrument makers
People from the German Empire
The New Caledonia Super Ligue 2016 was the 43rd season of top-tier Caledonian football. It started on 3 March and ended on 3 December 2016. Thirteen teams took part in the championship. The two teams with the highest number of points were chosen to represent New Caledonia in the group stage of the 2018 OFC Champions League.

Standings

Relegation play-off
Out of the thirteen teams on the top tier of 2016, eleven are based on Grande Terre, the main island of New Caledonia, while two are from other islands (A.S. Horizon Patho from Maré Island and SC Ne Drehu from Lifou Island). At the end of the season, the worst placed team among the ones which are not based on the main island is either relegated directly (if finishing 8th or lower) or must face a play off against the winner of the Championnat des Îles 2016 (if finishing 7th or higher). Because Ne Drehu finished 4th and Horizon Patho finished 5th (even though they would have finished 4th, hadn't they been deducted 10 points), the latter played against E.S. Wacaelé.

First leg

Second leg

Horizon Patho won 2–1 on aggregate and both clubs therefore remain in their respective tiers for the 2017 season.

References

New Caledonia Super Ligue seasons
New
2016 in New Caledonian sport
Kadodi, Samavedi is the language spoken by the Samvedi Brahmin and Kupari community in Vasai, Maharashtra, India.

See also
List of Kadodi words  and Kadodi to Marathi  word meanings

References

Southern Indo-Aryan languages
Culture of Maharashtra
Konkani languages
In mathematics, especially in the area of abstract algebra known as ring theory, a free algebra is the noncommutative analogue of a polynomial ring since its elements may be described as "polynomials" with non-commuting variables. Likewise, the polynomial ring may be regarded as a free commutative algebra.

Definition
For R a commutative ring, the free (associative, unital) algebra on n indeterminates {X1,...,Xn} is the free R-module with a basis consisting of all words over the alphabet {X1,...,Xn} (including the empty word, which is the unit of the free algebra). This R-module becomes an R-algebra by defining a multiplication as follows: the product of two basis elements is the concatenation of the corresponding words:

and the product of two arbitrary R-module elements is thus uniquely determined (because the multiplication in an R-algebra must be R-bilinear). This R-algebra is denoted R⟨X1,...,Xn⟩. This construction can easily be generalized to an arbitrary set X of indeterminates.

In short, for an arbitrary set , the free (associative, unital) R-algebra on X is 

with the R-bilinear multiplication that is concatenation on words, where X* denotes the free monoid on X (i.e. words on the letters Xi),  denotes the external direct sum, and Rw denotes the free R-module on 1 element, the word w.

For example, in R⟨X1,X2,X3,X4⟩, for scalars α, β, γ, δ ∈ R, a concrete example of a product of two elements is 

.

The non-commutative polynomial ring may be identified with the monoid ring over R of the free monoid of all finite words in the Xi.

Contrast with polynomials
Since the words over the alphabet {X1, ...,Xn} form a basis of R⟨X1,...,Xn⟩, it is clear that any element of R⟨X1, ...,Xn⟩ can be written uniquely in the form:

where  are elements of R and all but finitely many of these elements are zero. This explains why the elements of R⟨X1,...,Xn⟩ are often denoted as "non-commutative polynomials" in the "variables" (or "indeterminates") X1,...,Xn; the elements  are said to be "coefficients" of these polynomials, and the R-algebra R⟨X1,...,Xn⟩ is called the "non-commutative polynomial algebra over R in n indeterminates". Note that unlike in an actual polynomial ring, the variables do not commute. For example, X1X2 does not equal X2X1.

More generally, one can construct the free algebra R⟨E⟩ on any set E of generators. Since rings may be regarded as Z-algebras, a free ring on E can be defined as the free algebra Z⟨E⟩.

Over a field, the free algebra on n indeterminates can be constructed as the tensor algebra on an n-dimensional vector space.  For a more general coefficient ring, the same construction works if we take the free module on n generators.

The construction of the free algebra on E is functorial in nature and satisfies an appropriate universal property. The free algebra functor is left adjoint to the forgetful functor from the category of R-algebras to the category of sets.

Free algebras over division rings are free ideal rings.

See also

Cofree coalgebra
Tensor algebra
Free object
Noncommutative ring
Rational series

References
 
 

Algebras
Ring theory
Free algebraic structures
Carex firma is a species of sedge that grows in the mountains of southern and central Europe.

Description

Carex firma forms thick cushions. Its leaves are up to  long in normal conditions (up to  in moist, sheltered localities), dark green and stiff. The stems are up to  tall (exceptionally ), but always at least twice as long as the leaves.

Ecology
In synecology, Carex firma is a characteristic part of the "" (also called ""), which is an important community in the alpine zone over calcareous rock.

Carex firma can survive temperatures as low as .

Taxonomy
Carex firma was first described by Nicolaus Thomas Host in 1797, in his work Synopsis Plantarum in Austria provinciisque adjacentibus sponte crescentium.

References

External links

firma
Alpine flora
Flora of the Alps
Plants described in 1797
During the 1995–96 English football season, Luton Town F.C. competed in the Football League First Division.

Season summary
Terry Westley was promoted as Pleat's successor from youth team coach, but was sacked after just six months in charge. Lennie Lawrence was brought in as a replacement, but he was unable to stop Luton from finishing bottom of Division One.

Final league table

Squad

References

Luton Town F.C. seasons
Luton Town
Kardomia odontocalyx is a flowering plant in the family Myrtaceae and grows in northern New South Wales and Queensland.

Description
Kardomia odontocalyx is a shrub to  high with linear shaped leaves  long,  wide, rounded or notched at the apex, margins smooth, oil glands on the lower surface and on a petiole about  long. The flowers are borne singly on a [pedicel  long, peduncle  long and the bracteoles linear-shaped and about  long. The corolla up to  in diameter and the white petals about  long. The fruit is a capsule about  in diameter.

Taxonomy and naming
This species was described in 1997  by A.R.Bean as Babingtonia odontocalyx. In 2007 Peter G.Wilson changed the name to Kardomia odontocalyx and the description was published in Australian Systematic Botany.The specific epithet (odontocalyx) means "toothed calyx".

Distribution and habitat
Kardomia odontocalyx  has a restricted distribution in New South Wales near Torrington and Emmaville districts and Queensland  on  granite hills and outcrops in heath and sclerophyll scrub.

References

Flora of New South Wales
Flora of Queensland
Myrtaceae
Nicholas "Nico" Thomas (born 10 June 1966 in Ambon, Indonesia) was a professional boxer.

Background
Thomas is the 12th of 16 children of Julianus Thomas and Helena Thomas. Nico Thomas is father of 3 sons Devitho, Danitho and Marcellino, from his wife Farida Ade Yani-Thomas. He was trained by his late elder brother, Charles Thomas, a former Indonesian amateur national champion when Nico was only 5 years old.

Amateur career
1985: Silver medalist, SEA (South East Asia) Games, Bangkok 
1986: Gold medalist, President's Cup IX, Jakarta.

Professional career
Thomas became the IBF Strawweight champion after defeating Thai Samuth Sithnaruepol in Jakarta, Indonesia on 17 June 1989. Thomas, known as the second man of Indonesia to win a world boxing title, after Ellyas Pical, lost his title in his first defence against Eric Chavez of the Philippines.

External links
 

1966 births
Living people
People from Ambon, Maluku
Indonesian Christians
Mini-flyweight boxers
World mini-flyweight boxing champions
International Boxing Federation champions
Indonesian male boxers
Sportspeople from Maluku (province)
SEA Games medalists in boxing
SEA Games silver medalists for Indonesia
Competitors at the 1985 SEA Games
20th-century Indonesian people
Kara Denby (born May 28, 1986) is an American swimmer.  She swam for the United States team at the 2008 FINA Short Course World Championships, where she won a gold medal and set a world record in the women's 4 × 100 m medley relay along with Margaret Hoelzer, Jessica Hardy and Rachel Komisarz.

Denby was a 24-time All-American at Auburn University between the years of 2004 and 2008. In 2006 and 2007 the Auburn University Women's Swimming and Diving team took home the NCAA National Team title.

See also
 List of Auburn University people
 World record progression 4 × 100 metres medley relay

References

External links
 
 YouTube

1986 births
Living people
American female breaststroke swimmers
American female freestyle swimmers
Auburn Tigers women's swimmers
World record setters in swimming
Medalists at the FINA World Swimming Championships (25 m)
Universiade medalists in swimming
FISU World University Games gold medalists for the United States
Medalists at the 2007 Summer Universiade
21st-century American women
AKM Gouach Uddin was a politician in Sylhet District of Bangladesh. As a Jatiya Party candidate he was elected member of parliament for constituency Sylhet-6 in the 1988 Bangladeshi general election.

Birth and early life 
AKM Gausch Uddin was born in Chandarpur village of Budhbari bazar union in what is now Golapganj Upazila of Sylhet District.

Political life 
AKM Gouach Uddin was a former MP and an influential leader of the Jatiya Party. He was elected a member of the Jatiya Party from the Sylhet-6 (Golapganj-Beanibazar) seat in the fourth Jatiya Sangsad elections held on 7 March 1988.

Capital punishment 
The court sentenced him to death for killing businessman Afroz Box while he was a member of parliament. The former MP went into hiding soon after the assassination. Until his death, he had run away for 29 years.

Family life 
His father, Tahir Ali, was a social worker. His daughter is the organizing secretary of Golapganj Upazila Social Trust and Jennifer Sarowar Laksmi, UK Women's Affairs Editor. The son-in-law, Abdul Rahim Shamim, is secretary of Relief and Rehabilitation, London Awami League.

Death 
AKM Gouach Uddin died on 11 May 2019 while undergoing treatment at a hospital in India. At the time of his death, he was 69 years old. He left behind his wife, one son, and three daughters.

References 

Jatiya Party politicians
4th Jatiya Sangsad members
People from Golapganj Upazila
Politicians from Sylhet Division
2019 deaths
Year of birth missing
This is a list of tertiary institutions in Mauritius.

Universities

Other institutions

See also

 Tertiary education in Mauritius
 Education in Mauritius
 List of universities and colleges by country

References

External links
 Tertiary Education Commission
 Ministry of Tertiary Education, Science, Research and Technology

Education in Mauritius
Universities
Mauritius
 
Mauritius
Minik may refer to:
 Minik (given name), the given name
 Minik Wallace (ca. 1890 – 1918), an Inuit brought to the United States of America from Greenland along with five other Inuit in 1897 by explorer Robert Peary
 Domingo Pérez Minik (1903–1989), Spanish writer

See also
 Minick (disambiguation)
 Minnick
 Minich
 Minnich
The Eiðar longwave transmitter was a facility previously used by RÚV (the Icelandic National Broadcasting Service) for longwave radio broadcasting on 207 kHz with a power of 100 kW. The transmitter was situated at Eiðar near Egilsstaðir in East Iceland. At the time of its closure, it used an omnidirectional aerial in the form of a  tall steel lattice mast radiator insulated against the ground.

Along with the more powerful Hellissandur longwave transmitter, it formed RÚV's longwave service. It was intended to fill in gaps of the FM radio, serve seafarers and act as a critical communications facility.

History 
The first transmission towers at Eiðar were built in 1938, consisting of two  masts forming a T-antenna. Eiðar first broadcast on medium-wave, with a power of 1 kW. This was later increased to 5 kW with new equipment in 1950. In 1951, the original towers were demolished and replaced with a single  tall mast. In 1966, a second 75m mast was erected, forming a T-antenna, and the transmitter was converted to longwave, at a power of 20 kW.

In 1998, the mast was again reconstructed at a height of  and its power increased to 100 kW. Originally a  tall mast was planned, but aircraft flight safety considerations precluded this.

RÚV announced the retirement of its longwave transmissions in 2023, citing its inadequacy as a backup service as most vehicles and radios do not support longwave broadcasts anymore. The Eiðar tower was the first to be removed due to its proximity to Egilsstaðir Airport.

On 2 March 2023 the mast was demolished, ceasing 207 kHz transmissions.

See also 
 RÚV
 List of tallest structures in Europe
 List of tallest structures in Iceland

References

External links
 http://skyscraperpage.com/diagrams/?b61312
 https://www.tiktok.com/@ruvfrettir/video/7205980459442932998
 Video of demolition: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=22QR7vpj3yY&ab_channel=AnunciosdeAyeryHoy
 https://www.ruv.is/frettir/innlent/2023-02-27-langbylgjan-a-eidum-syngur-sitt-sidasta-mastrid-fellt-a-midvikudag

Broadcast transmitters
Radio masts and towers in Europe
Towers in Iceland
Demolished buildings and structures in Iceland
Buildings and structures demolished in 2023
Worldwide Food Expo (WWFE) is a biannual event which is considered to be the largest food and beverage technology event in North America. It has two events which are the Meat, Poultry & Seafood Exposition presented by American Meat Institute (AMI) International, and the Food, Dairy & Beverage Expo presented by the International Dairy Foods Association (IDFA). The event is attended by approximately 25,000 people from 100 countries.

The 2009 Worldwide Food Expo took place from October 28–31, 2009, at McCormick Place in Chicago, Illinois, United States. The event has been split into two different shows. After the split, the IDFA show took place from September 13–15, 2010, in Dallas. The AMI event - International Meat, Poultry & Seafood Industry Convention and Exposition portion of the show took place from April 13–16, 2011, in Chicago.

References

External links
 Official website

Food industry trade groups
Food and drink festivals in the United States
Timothy Bedah (October 4, 1945 – June 18, 2017) was a Navajo American painter and goldsmith born in Tohatchi, New Mexico. He exhibited his work across the United States. Bedah is known for his silver and gold jewelry, including rings, bracelets, and buckles, for which he won a number of awards.

Bedah was born to Edward Bedah (Plains Indian, Kiiyanii clan) and Thelma Begay (Navajo, Todacheenie clan). He was a promising art student as a child, excelling in painting and music. After graduating from Gallup High School in 1965, he was a guitarist and drummer in a country music band.

He worked for a time at Carson's Trading Post in Gallup, New Mexico, where he learned how to silversmith. In the mid-1970s he began working with gold.

Bedah died in 2017 in Albuquerque, New Mexico. He is buried in the Tohatchi Cemetery.

References 

20th-century American painters
20th-century indigenous painters of the Americas
Native American painters
Navajo artists
Painters from New Mexico
1945 births
2017 deaths
20th-century Native American artists
21st-century Native American artists
Native American jewelers
20th-century American jewellers
American goldsmiths
American silversmiths
Arenila is an extinct genus of bothremydid pleurodiran turtle that was discovered in the Western Desert of Egypt. The genus consists solely of type species A. krebsi.

Discovery 
Arenila was discovered in the Ammonite Hill Member of the Dakhla Formation, Egypt, which dates back to the Maastrichtian.

Description 
The holotype of Arenila is a partial skull. Most of the prefrontal is preserved on the skull's left side, but lacks the anterior margin, while the right side is completely missing. The sutures are clearly visible, with the bone edges being slightly displaced. The prefrontal is broken by a parasagittal crack running from the frontal suture to the eroded edge of the prefrontal.

Etymology 
The generic name of Arenila is derived from the Latin arena "sand".

References 

Bothremydidae
Cretaceous Africa
Fossils of Egypt
Fossil taxa described in 1998
Late Cretaceous turtles
Maastrichtian life
Monotypic turtle genera
Paleocene life
Prehistoric turtle genera
Western Desert (Egypt)
National Highway 381A, commonly referred to as NH 381A, is an inter-corridor highway connecting NH-81 near Vellakoil with NH-544 near Sankagiri through the city of Erode in South India.

Route

NH 381A connects Vellakoil, Mettupalayam, Ayyampalayam, Kumarandisavadi, Muthur, Kandasamypalayam, Muthainvalasu, Elumathur, Modakuruchi, Thannerpanthal, Sakthi Nagar (in Erode), Pallipalayam, Veppadai, Padaiveedu, and Sankakiri.

Junctions  
 
  Terminal near Vellakoil.
  near Central Bus Terminus in Erode.
  Terminal near Sankagiri.

See also 
 List of National Highways in India
 List of National Highways in India by state

References

External links
 NH 381A on OpenStreetMap

Transport in Erode
National Highways in Tamil Nadu
National highways in India
Megalomys georginae is an extinct species of rice rat from Barbados in the genus Megalomys. The species was extant during the Late Pleistocene, and became extinct shortly after European arrival in Barbados.

References

Endemic fauna of Barbados
Holocene extinctions
georginae
Mammals of Barbados
Taxa named by Marcelo Weksler
C.D. Primeiro de Agosto is an Angolan basketball club based in Luanda, Angola and plays at Pavilhão Victorino Cunha.  The club was established in 1977.

2011–2018

2001–2010
C.D. Primeiro de Agosto basketball players 2001–2010  = Angola league winner; = African champions cup winner

B Team players

See also
 :Category:C.D. Primeiro de Agosto women's basketball players
 List of C.D. Primeiro de Agosto men's basketball players
 List of Angola women's national basketball team players

References

C.D. Primeiro de Agosto basketball players
Lists of women's basketball players