Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Winchester Law School was a privately run institution for legal education.  Operated by Henry St. George Tucker Sr., it was open from 1824 to 1831.

History

In 1824 Henry Tucker was named Chancellor of the Equity Court of the Fourth District, with jurisdiction in Clarksburg and Winchester.  Since he had left the Virginia State Senate and a lucrative law practice to accept the judicial appointment, he needed to generate additional income.  Because he had previously worked as a law professor, Tucker decided to start a law school using a building at what is now 37 South Cameron Streer in Winchester.

Using his father St. George Tucker's copies of Blackstone's Commentaries as the basis for his instruction, Henry Tucker lectured three days each week and gave his students regular quizzes to test their knowledge.  In addition, he prepared, edited and published Tucker's Notes on Blackstone's Commentaries for the Use of Students.  Tucker's Commentaries provided the current state and federal law on each point covered by Blackstone, and was widely used because it focused on United States common law rather than English legal and political theory.

The Winchester Law School was a success, largely because of Tucker's favorable reputation as an attorney and law professor.  He had 11 students in the 1824 to 1825 session, and the student body steadily increased until he had over 30 students each term.

Closing
In 1831 Tucker was elected to the Virginia Court of Appeals.  This position required him to relocate to Richmond and necessitated the closing of the Winchester Law School.

Notable alumni
John White Brockenbrough, federal judge and founder of the Washington and Lee University School of Law 
William B. Campbell, member of the United States House of Representatives and Governor of Tennessee 
John R. Chambliss, Sr., wealthy Virginia attorney, planter and member of the Confederate Congress
Robert M. T. Hunter, Speaker of the House, United States Senator from Virginia and Confederate States Secretary of State
William L. Goggin, member of the United States House of Representatives from Virginia 
Zaccheus Collins Lee, attorney and judge in Maryland
Isaac S. Pennybacker, United States Senator from Virginia 
Henry A. Wise, Governor of Virginia

See also
 Burning of Winchester Medical College

References

Law schools in Virginia
1823 establishments in Virginia
1831 disestablishments in the United States
Independent law schools in the United States
Education in Frederick County, Virginia
Defunct law schools
Cannabis in Comoros is currently illegal as of September 2019. Between January 1975 and May 1978, cannabis in Comoros was legal, legalized by president Ali Soilih.

References

Comoros
Politics of the Comoros
Society of the Comoros
Memorial Park is an urban park in upper Downtown, Port of Spain, Trinidad and Tobago. Memorial Park is a public city park in commemoration of the Trinidadian veterans that served in World War I and World War II. It is one of the most visited urban parks in the city.

Location 
Memorial Park is located south of the Queens Park Savannah, west of Charlotte Street, north of Keate Street, and adjacent to the National Academy for the Performing Arts and the National Museum and Art Gallery.

Geography of Port of Spain
Parks in Trinidad and Tobago
1945 establishments in Trinidad and Tobago
World War II memorials
Tourist attractions in Port of Spain
Shirley Jean Collins (born October 7, 1952) is a former politician in Ontario, Canada. She served in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario as a Liberal from 1987 to 1990, and was a Cabinet Minister in the government of David Peterson.

Background
Collins was educated at McMaster University. She was a special assistant to federal Member of Parliament Hon. John Munro from 1979 to 1981, and a constituency assistant to Member of Provincial Parliament Sheila Copps from 1981 to 1982. From 1982 to 1987, Collins served as an alderman and regional councillor for Hamilton, Ontario City Council. Her husband, Robert Rankin, is a retired staff sergeant with Hamilton Police Services.

Her son Chad Collins was a member of Hamilton, Ontario City Council for many years, until being elected to the House of Commons of Canada in the 2021 Canadian federal election.

Politics
Collins ran for the Ontario Legislature in the 1985 provincial election, losing to incumbent New Democrat Robert W. Mackenzie by 1,600 votes in the Hamilton East constituency. In the 1987 election, she was handily elected in the neighbouring riding of Wentworth East.

Collins served as the Parliamentary Assistant to Hon. Greg Sorbara, Minister of Labour and Women’s Issues. On August 2, 1989, Collins was named a Minister without Portfolio Responsible for People with Disabilities. She held this position until the September 1990 election.

The Liberals were defeated by the New Democratic Party in the 1990 provincial election, and Collins lost her seat to NDP candidate Mark Morrow by 3,147 votes in the NDP sweep led by Bob Rae.  She ran again in the 1995 election, but lost to Progressive Conservative Ed Doyle by 3,606 votes when the Progressive Conservatives formed a government.

Later life
After leaving the Ontario Legislature, Collins became the owner and operator of a private investigation agency, Collins Investigation Services, in Hamilton, Ontario. She was appointed to the appeal division of the Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada in 2003. In 2006 she worked in the professional development department of the same board until she became a member of the Ontario Landlord and Tenant Board from 2009 to 2014 when she retired at the end of her term.

References

External links

1952 births
Living people
Hamilton, Ontario city councillors
Members of the Executive Council of Ontario
Ontario Liberal Party MPPs
Politicians from Toronto
Women government ministers of Canada
Women MPPs in Ontario
Pitt Passage is a strait, in the southern of part of Puget Sound in the U.S. state of Washington. Entirely within Pierce County, Pitt Passage separates Key Peninsula from McNeil Island. Pitt Island lies in the passage.

Pitt Passage was named Pit Passage by Charles Wilkes during the Wilkes Expedition of 1838–1842.

References

External links
 , USGS, GNIS entry

Bodies of water of Pierce County, Washington
Straits of Washington (state)
Landforms of Puget Sound
Gideon Wrampling (born 26 July 2001 in New Zealand) is a New Zealand rugby union player who plays for the  in Super Rugby. His playing position is centre or wing.

Rugby career

Gideon attended St Paul's Collegiate School and was selected for New Zealand Schoolboys and New Zealand under-20.

He joined the  2020 Mitre 10 Cup squad.

He was named in the Chiefs squad for round 10 of the 2021 Super Rugby Aotearoa season.

Reference list

External links
itsrugby.co.uk profile

2001 births
New Zealand rugby union players
Living people
Rugby union centres
Rugby union wings
Waikato rugby union players
Chiefs (rugby union) players
David W. Hess is a Republican member of the New Hampshire House of Representatives representing the 9th District since 1994.

External links
State of New Hampshire House of Representatives - David Hess
Project Vote Smart - Senator David Hess (NH) profile
Follow the Money - David Hess
2006 2004 2002 2000 1998 campaign contributions

1942 births
Living people
Politicians from Allentown, Pennsylvania
Republican Party members of the New Hampshire House of Representatives
Richard Kyle Morris (born 26 September 1987) is an English cricketer who played first-class cricket for Loughborough University.

Morris joined Hampshire but was unable to break into the first team and was released by the club at the end of the 2008 County Championship. Since 2009 he has played for Berkshire in the Minor Counties Championship and was a member of the Berkshire teams that won four consecutive titles from 2016 to 2019.

References

External links
 

1987 births
Alumni of Loughborough University
Living people
Loughborough MCCU cricketers
People from Newbury, Berkshire
Berkshire cricketers
English cricketers
English cricketers of the 21st century
Cricketers from Berkshire
This page is a glossary of terms  in invariant theory. 
For descriptions of particular invariant rings, see invariants of a binary form, symmetric polynomials. 
For geometric terms used in invariant theory see the glossary of classical algebraic geometry. 
Definitions of many terms used in invariant theory can be found in , , , , , , ,   , and the index to the fourth volume of Sylvester's collected works includes many of the terms invented by him.

Conventions

!$@

A

B

C

D

E

F

G

H

I

J

K

L

M

N

O

P

Q

R

S

T

U

V

W

XYZ

See also

Glossary of classical algebraic geometry

References
 

 Reprinted as

External links

Invariant theory
Invariant theory
History of mathematics
Wikipedia glossaries using description lists
Eriston (), or Eristus or Eristos (Ἠρίστῳς), was an ancient inland town on the island of Tenos. It is mentioned in ancient inscriptions.

Its site is unlocated, but may be the same as Come.

References

Populated places in the ancient Aegean islands
Former populated places in Greece
Tinos
Thunnosauria (Greek for "tuna lizard" – thunnos meaning "tuna" and sauros meaning "lizard") is an extinct clade of parvipelvian ichthyosaurs from the Early Jurassic to the early Late Cretaceous (Hettangian–Cenomanian) of Asia, Australia, Europe, North America, and South America. Named by Ryosuke Motani in 1999, it contains the basal taxa  Ichthyosaurus and Stenopterygius and the family Ophthalmosauridae. In thunnosaurs, the fore fin is at least twice as long as the hind fin.

Phylogeny 
Thunnosauria is a node-based taxon defined in 1999 as "the last common ancestor of Ichthyosaurus communis and Stenopterygius quadriscissus and all of its descendants". The cladogram below follows the topology from a 2010 analysis by Patrick S. Druckenmiller and Erin E. Maxwell.

References

Hettangian first appearances
Ichthyosaurs
Turonian extinctions
Harriet Latham Robinson is an American vaccine researcher who is founder and Chief Scientific Officer at GeoVax. She is the former Asa Griggs Candler Professor of Microbiology at Emory University. Her research considered HIV vaccine development. She is a Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science.

Early life and education 
Robinson was an undergraduate student at Swarthmore College. As a college graduate, she visited the Soviet Union as a guide for a cultural exchange exhibition. She moved to Massachusetts Institute of Technology for her doctoral research, during which she studied puromycine treated HeLa cells. After earning her doctorate, she moved to the University of California, Berkeley where she studied retroviruses. In 1977, she joined the Worcester Foundation for Biomedical Research and studied cancer causing viruses.

Research and career 
Robinson was appointed Professor of Pathology at the University of Massachusetts Medical Center at Worcester in 1998 and starting woking on inoculation against HIV, becoming interested in recombinant DNA vaccines. She used chicken eggs to study the structure of HIV. She moved to Emory University as Asa Griggs Candler Professor of Microbiology in 1999, where she started clinical trials of her HIV vaccines.

Robinson co-founded GeoVax in 2001. The company partnered with the National Institutes of Health to translate the AIDS Vaccines her team were developing in her laboratory at Emory into the real world. Her vaccine regimen included multi-protein clade B DNA Modified vaccinia Ankara (MVA), and looked to increase the body's production of T cells. In 2007, she was named a Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science.

In 2008, Robinson joined GeoVax as Senior Vice President. In 2010 she was promoted to Chief Scientific Officer.

Selected publications

Personal life 
After earning her doctorate Robinson had a ten-year break to raise her three sons.

References 

Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people
Vaccinologists
20th-century American biologists
20th-century American women scientists
21st-century American biologists
21st-century American women scientists
American women biologists
Swarthmore College alumni
Massachusetts Institute of Technology alumni
University of California, Berkeley alumni
Emory University faculty
UMass Chan Medical School faculty
Fellows of the American Association for the Advancement of Science
Ekanath Padmanabhan Unny is an Indian political cartoonist. 

He hails from the Ekanath Family of Elappully, Palakkad. He studied physics at the University in the Indian state of Kerala. 

His first cartoon was published in Shankar's Weekly in 1973. He became a professional cartoonist in 1977 with The Hindu. E. P. Unny has worked with the Sunday Mail, The Economic Times and is now the Chief Political Cartoonist with The Indian Express Group.

He has drawn and written graphic novels in Malayalam and a travel book on Kerala - 'Spices and Souls - A doodler's journey through Kerala'. He is said to have been doing graphic shorts in Malayalam literary journals as early as the 1990s. He has also written Santa and the Scribes: The Making of Fort Kochi, which was published in 2014.

Books

 Spices and Souls
 Business as Usual
 Santa and the Scribes: The Making of Fort Kochi

References

Sources
 Review of Spices and Souls, Frontline magazine

People from Palakkad district
Indian editorial cartoonists
Living people
Year of birth missing (living people)
Indian Express Limited people
Writers from Kerala
A constitutional referendum was held in Ecuador on 28 September 2008 to ratify or reject the constitution drafted by the Ecuadorian Constituent Assembly elected in 2007. The new constitution was approved by 69% of voters.

Following its approval, early elections were held in April 2009.

Background
President Rafael Correa had initially stated he would resign if the constitution were rejected, but later stated he would finish his term. 

A Cedatos/Gallup poll from May 2008 saw 41% in favour of the constitution draft, 31% against, and 28% not sure. Another Cedatos/Gallup poll from June 2008 showed 37% support.

Provisions include the right to healthcare, food, social security, and education as well as an emphasis on Latin American integration. The more controversial proposals include allowing a second four-year term for the president and legalising civil unions.

Conduct
The EU sent an election observation team.

Results

References

Constitutional referendum
Ecuador
Referendums in Ecuador
Constitutional referendums in Ecuador
This page details the honours and statistics of individual players of the Crusaders Rugby League club.

2011 Squad

2010 Squad

Player Of The Year

The award is determined by fans votes and is usually presented in December or January.

Award Honours

Welsh Internationals

A total of 18 players have won caps with the Wales national rugby league team whilst playing for the Crusaders.

Other Internationals

 Anthony Seibold - Germany
 Jason Chan - Papua New Guinea

References

 
Crusaders
Pelican of London is a sail training ship based in the United Kingdom. Built in 1948 as Pelican she served as an Arctic trawler and then a coastal trading vessel named Kadett until 1995. In 2007 an extended conversion to a sail-training ship was completed.

History
Built in 1948 in Le Havre, France, Pelican was originally a double-beam Arctic fishing trawler, one of five identical ships built in Chantiers et Ateliers Augustin Normand, the shipyard founded by the Normand family. She was sold to a Norwegian firm and spent the next 19 years fishing the Arctic.

In 1968 Pelican was converted from a trawler to a coaster. Her owners renamed her Kadett. She remained Kadett for 27 years until in 1995 she again changed hands.

She was bought by ex-Naval Commander Graham Neilson who transformed her into a tall ship and renamed her Pelican of London. He had already undertaken a similar project with the TS Astrid. Working in Portland Harbour, Dorset, UK, Neilson and his team spent 12 years stripping back the trawler and rebuilding her as a main mast barquentine. A moderate rearrangement of the mainmast standing rigging enables the yards to be braced to half the traditional angle when on the wind, giving the ship unusual windward ability for a square rigger. A trainee on the ship won the 2010 Torbay cup.

As of 2012, Pelican of London is operated as a sail training vessel for young people, by the charity Adventure Under Sail. Sail Training International ranks it is a Class A tall ship. In autumn of 2012, Pelican of London was scheduled to become the first sailing ship in a century to make a trans-Atlantic voyage from the Port of Liverpool with fare-paying passengers. It's not clear if this voyage took place. Pelican has completed a number of transatlantic voyages.

Pelican of London was advertised for sale in 2012, valued at £2.45 million.

In June 2015 it was noted as an attendee of Tall Ships Belfast 2015.

Since 2018 the TS Pelican of London is regularly sailing from Europe to the Caribbean and back in cooperation with the German project Ocean College. The voyage takes place in the Winter month between October and April.

In 2021 the ship embarked upon a thirteen-week research cruise organised by charity City to Sea and environmental research group Darwin200 to survey the extent of plastic pollution in UK coastal waters.

References

External links 
 
 Photos of Pelican
Pelican of London leaving southwick (worthing herald article)

1948 ships
Ships built in France
Fishing vessels of Norway
Merchant ships of Norway
Ships of the United Kingdom
Sail training
Training ships
Sail training ships
Barquentines
Tall ships
Rei Sato may refer to:

, Japanese badminton player
, Japanese motorcycle racer
The history of the Jews of Ghana, previously known as the Gold Coast, dates back several centuries. The contemporary Jewish community is small and mostly composed of foreign residents. The House of Israel, a community of aspiring converts, has begun to emerge in recent decades.

Modern history
In 2015 the Chabad Lubavitch movement set up a Chabad house and synagogue in Accra Ghana that caters to tourists and visiting business people, mostly from Israel.

Ghana–Israel relations

Ghana–Israel relations refers to the current and historical relationship between Ghana and Israel. Ghana has an embassy in Ramat Gan, Israel, and Israel has an embassy in Accra. An Israeli consulate was established in Ghana in 1956, prior to independence. Ghana was the first country from Sub-Saharan Africa to establish diplomatic relations with Israel.

In April 1959, Israel, with help from India, supervised the establishment of the Ghana Air Force. A small Israeli team also trained aircraft maintenance personnel and radio technicians at the Accra-based Air Force Trade Training School. After prime minister Kwame Nkrumah's overthrow, Israeli military activities in Ghana ended, but Israel continued to aid Ghana in shipping, construction, security, research, manpower training, and agriculture. From shortly after the 1973 Yom Kippur War through September 2011, Israel and Ghana maintained basic diplomatic ties through Nigeria. In September 2011, Ghana and Israel renewed direct diplomatic relations.

House of Israel

The House of Israel is a Jewish community in Ghana that claims to have roots in the Ten Lost Tribes of ancient Israel.

References

External links
Sephardic Jews in Ghana and West Africa, Sephardic Genealogy

Ghana
 
Ghana
Prefrontal analysis (PFA) is a type of active constructive imagination that allows humans to mentally reduce an object into parts. For example, humans can recall a kettle and then mentally break a handle. The imaginary kettle with the broken handle, a horse without the tail, or a cow without the ear are novel objects since they were never before observed physically. The process of generating these objects in the mind is the process of image decomposition or analysis, as opposed to Prefrontal Synthesis that involves combining two or more objects together.

On the neurological level, PFA is hypothesized to involve desynchronization of the part of an object-encoding neuronal ensemble (objectNE) from the rest of the ensemble.  For example, when one imagines a kettle with a broken handle, the lateral prefrontal cortex (LPFC) desynchronizes the handle from the rest of the objectNE of the kettle. LPFC-driven shift of a part of the objectNE out-of-phase with the rest of the ensemble, results in the perception of a new object encoded by those neurons that remain firing synchronously.

PFA was coined in to define the component of active imagination acquired by the first stone tools makers Homo habilis and Homo erectus. Manufacturing a handaxe out of a cobble requires a mental template of the future handaxe. According to Ian Tattersall, “To make a carefully shaped handaxe from a lump of rock not only demanded a sophisticated appreciation of how stone can be fashioned by fracture, but a mental template in the mind of the toolmaker that determined the eventual form of the tool.” In neurological terms, the “mental template” is an objectNE encoded in the neocortex of the toolmaker. Critically, the mental template could not have been recalled from memory. It must have been actively imagined by the toolmaker by analyzing the objectNE encoding the original cobblestone.

Since all attempts to teach stone tools manufacturing to apes have failed so far, it is suggested that PFA was acquired after humans have split from chimpanzee line 6 million years ago. Improvement of stone tools from Mode One to Mode two and Mode Three have been hypothesized to reflect improvements in PFA ability.

References

Imagination
Edward M. "Ted" O’Brien (born 1957) is an American politician who served in the New York State Senate in 2013 and 2014, representing District 55.

Early career
O'Brien was raised in Webster, New York, and graduated from Webster Thomas High School in 1975, Union College in 1979, and Syracuse University College of Law in 1982.

He was admitted to the New York State Bar Association in 1983 and the U.S. Bankruptcy Court, Western District of New York in 1985. Early in his career he moved to Irondequoit, New York, where he still resides.

He briefly practiced in his family's firm before moving to a series of other law firms. He entered into partnership with other attorneys to form Harris, Chesworth, O'Brien, Johnstone & Welch, LLP in 1991.

Political career

O'Brien began his political career as the chair of the Monroe County Democratic Committee. In 2004, he was appointed to fill the vacancy left by Jay Ricci in the Monroe County Legislature. He served two years as the minority leader there, starting in 2010.

In November 2012, he bested Sean Hanna for the state Senate seat left open by the retiring James Alesi.

O'Brien lost his Senate seat to the Republican and former WHEC-TV anchor Rich Funke in the 2014 general election.

In July 2015, O'Brien was appointed Assistant Attorney General In Charge of the Rochester Office of the New York State Attorney General.

References

External links

Law firm biography

1956 births
Living people
Democratic Party New York (state) state senators
People from Webster, New York
Syracuse University College of Law alumni
Union College (New York) alumni
21st-century American politicians