Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Public relations is the practice of managing and disseminating information to the public in order to affect their perception.

Public Relations can also refer to:

  (1945–1994), was an open-access peer-reviewed, electronic academic journal covering topics having to do with public relations and communication studies.
  (1975-),  a peer-reviewed academic journal.
  (1945-), a sociology book by Edward Bernays.
  (2004–present), a Czech rock band.
 , a TV episode of Arrested Development.
 , a TV episode of Mad Men.
 , a communications management occupation title.

See also 
 
 
 PR (disambiguation)
 list of public relations journals
Heidi Diethelm Gerber (born 20 March 1969 in Münsterlingen) is a Swiss female sport shooter. At the 2012 Summer Olympics, she competed in the Women's 10 metre air pistol and the Women's 25 metre pistol.  She finished in 35th in the 10 metre air pistol event and in 29th in the 25 metre event. At the 2016 Summer Olympics she won the bronze medal in the 25 metre pistol and was 35th in the 10 metre air pistol.

References

Swiss female sport shooters
Living people
Olympic shooters for Switzerland
Shooters at the 2012 Summer Olympics
Shooters at the 2016 Summer Olympics
1969 births
Shooters at the 2015 European Games
European Games gold medalists for Switzerland
European Games medalists in shooting
Olympic medalists in shooting
Olympic bronze medalists for Switzerland
Medalists at the 2016 Summer Olympics
Shooters at the 2019 European Games
European Games silver medalists for Switzerland
Shooters at the 2020 Summer Olympics
Sportspeople from Thurgau
21st-century Swiss women
Percy William Justyne (1812 – 6 June 1883) was an English artist and book illustrator.

Biography
Justyne was the son of Percy and Anne Justyne, was born at Rochester in Kent in 1812. He was educated for the Royal Navy, and went on a surveying expedition in H.M.S. Nimble, but considerations of health led him to give up that profession, and he completed his education at a school at Mitcham, Surrey. He developed a taste for art, and practiced landscape painting. In 1837 he sent a landscape to the Suffolk Street exhibition, and in 1838 exhibited ‘A Scene in the Alps by Moonlight’ at the Royal Academy. From 1841 to 1845 he was private secretary to Major-general Charles Joseph Doyle, governor of the island of Grenada in the West Indies; he afterwards served as acting stipendiary magistrate in the island, and on Doyle's death in 1848 returned to England. He now practiced regularly as an artist, and became noted for his skill as an illustrator of books. He was employed on the ‘Illustrated London News’ in 1849 and 1850, the ‘Graphic,’ the ‘London Journal,’ the ‘National Magazine,’ the ‘Floral World,’ and the ‘Building News.’ He illustrated the ‘Art Journal’ catalogues of the International Exhibitions in 1851 and 1862; Dr. Smith's ‘History of Greece’ and ‘Biblical Dictionary,’ &c.; Fergusson's ‘Handbook of Architecture;’ Rawlinson's ‘Five Monarchies;’ Dean Stanley's ‘Memorials of Westminster Abbey;’ Cassell's ‘Bible’ and ‘Bible Dictionary;’ Charles Kingsley's ‘Christmas in the Tropics,’ and Miss Meteyard's ‘Life of Josiah Wedgwood.’ Justyne died on 6 June 1883 and was buried at Norwood Cemetery. He left a family, of whom the youngest daughter married Mr. W. H. Arnold.

Gallery

References

External links

1812 births
1883 deaths
19th-century English painters
English male painters
19th-century English male artists
HMS Severn was a  monitor of the Royal Navy. Originally built by Vickers for Brazil, she was purchased by the Royal Navy in 1914 on the outbreak of the First World War along with her sister ships  and . She had been christened Solimoes by the Brazilians, but was renamed by the British. The three ships were the first of a new type of specialized shore-bombardment warships. As a result of her shallow draught, she was very un-manoeuvrable and unseaworthy in open waters in anything more than a Force 5 wind.

Service history

Severn had a relatively successful career during the First World War with at least three engagements. At the Battle of the Yser in 1914, off the coast of Belgium, she bombarded German troops as well as artillery positions. On 10 October 1914, she survived an attack by the submarine  when a torpedo passed under the shallow draught vessel. In early 1915, the twin turret was removed and replaced by two shielded single 6 inch guns fore and aft. In July 1915, the monitor was towed to the Rufiji River delta in German East Africa where she and Mersey then assisted in the destruction of the German light cruiser . She continued to serve on the East Africa station until 1918 and after a long refit in Alexandria, also served on the lower Danube until March 1919.

She was sold for breaking up on 9 May 1921 to Thos. W. Ward, of Preston, and arrived at their yards on 23 March 1923.

References

Citations

References 
 
 
 Jane's Fighting Ships of World War One (1919), Jane's Publishing Company

 

Javary-class monitors
Ships built on the River Tyne
1913 ships
Humber-class monitors
World War I monitors of the United Kingdom
William Mbongo Desire Hondermarck (born 21 November 2000) is a professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Northampton Town. Born in France, he plays for the Congo national football team.

Early life
Hondermarck was born in Orléans, France in 2000, but his family moved to Dublin in 2005 due to work commitments. He attended St. Fintan's High School in Dublin. His father is a German-born Frenchman, and his mother is French of Congolese descent. Due to his upbringing in Ireland, he holds an Irish passport since 2019, making him eligible to play for the Republic of Ireland which he stated in 2021 he was keen to do.

Career

Early career
Having made 14 appearances for Drogheda United during the 2018 season, he joined Norwich City in January 2019. He joined League Two club Harrogate Town on loan until the end of the season in January 2021. He made his debut for the club on 9 January 2021 as a substitute in a 2–1 defeat to Cambridge United. He made his first start for the club on 30 April 2021 in a 5–4 win over Cambridge United. He made 3 appearances in total during his loan spell at Harrogate Town, and was released by Norwich at the end of the season.

Barnsley
After a trial spell with Notts County in summer 2021, he signed for EFL Championship club Barnsley in September 2021.

In summer 2022, Hondermarck signed a new two-year contract with Barnsley.

Northampton Town
In January 2023, Hondermarck signed for League Two club Northampton Town on a two-and-a-half year contract.

International career
On 8 November 2021, Hondermarck was called up to the Republic of Ireland U21 squad for the first time for their 2023 UEFA European Under-21 Championship qualifiers against Italy and Sweden as a replacement for the injured Ryan Johansson. On 9 June 2023, he was called up to the Congo senior squad for an upcoming Africa Cup of Nations qualifier against Mali. He is eligible to represent Congo through his mother, who is of Congolese descent.

Career statistics

References

2000 births
Living people
Footballers from Orléans
Republic of Ireland men's association footballers
Republic of Ireland men's under-21 international footballers
French men's footballers
Irish people of French descent
Irish people of Democratic Republic of the Congo descent
French sportspeople of Democratic Republic of the Congo descent
French emigrants to Ireland
Men's association football midfielders
Drogheda United F.C. players
Norwich City F.C. players
Harrogate Town A.F.C. players
Barnsley F.C. players
Northampton Town F.C. players
League of Ireland players
English Football League players
Association footballers from Dublin (city)
Black French sportspeople
Stefan Naas (born 23 November 1973) is a German politician from the Free Democratic Party.

From 2009 to 2018 he served as mayor of the city of Steinbach (Taunus). He has been a member of the Landtag of Hesse since January 2019 .

Early life 
Stefan Naas was born in Frankfurt and grew up in Steinbach (Taunus).

After attending the local Geschwister-Scholl elementary school and graduating from the  in Kronberg im Taunus in 1993, he first completed an apprenticeship at a bank.

From 1995 to 2000 he studied law at the Johann Wolfgang Goethe University in Frankfurt.

He completed his second state exam at the same time as his doctorate in 2004. The subject of the dissertation was the 

Until his election as mayor in Steinbach in 2009, Naas worked as a government councillor in the tax office in Frankfurt, and from 2006 to 2008 at the Hessian Ministry of Finance. From 2008 to 2009 he worked in the office of the Hessian Economics Minister  as a parliamentary and cabinet secretary.

Political career 
Naas was first elected to the local council in his hometown of Steinbach (Taunus) in 1993.

In 2001, he was elected to the district council of the Hochtaunus district. In the Steinbach mayoral election in 2009, Naas prevailed in the run-off against his challenger Michael Dill (CDU) with 62.7%. When he was re-elected in 2015, he received 87.1% of the vote.

In the Frankfurt Rhein-Main Regional Authority, he has been a member of the association chamber since 2007, was chairman of the FDP group from 2008 to 2011, chairman of the independent group from 2011 to 2018 and has served on the regional board since 2019. 

In the Hochtaunus district, Naas is the chairman of the district parliamentary group. In addition, he has chaired the Rhine-Main FDP district association since 2014. Since 1 November 2016, he has been the leader of the FDP parliamentary group in the .

In the 2018 Hessian state election, Naas won a mandate as a member of the Landtag of Hesse in fourth place on the state list of the FDP. In his parliamentary group, he is spokesman for economic, industrial, labour market policy and housing, as well as spokesman for art and culture and spokesman for infrastructure.

On 20 July 2022, he was nominated by the state executive of the FDP as the top candidate in the 2023 Hessian state election.

External links 

 Homepage von Stefan Naas
 Kandidatenportrait zur Landtagswahl 2018
 Profil auf der Website des hessischen Landtags

References 

Living people
1973 births
Free Democratic Party (Germany) politicians
21st-century German politicians
Members of the Landtag of Hesse
Goethe University Frankfurt alumni
Mayors of places in Hesse
People from Hochtaunuskreis
People from Frankfurt
In the United States, a certificate of confidentiality (CoC) is issued by the National Institutes of Health (NIH) and other Health and Human Services (HHS) agencies to protect identifiable research information from forced or compelled disclosure.  It allows the investigator and others who have access to research records to refuse to disclose identifying information on research participants in civil, criminal, administrative, legislative, or other proceedings, whether federal, state, or local.  Certificates of confidentiality may be granted for studies collecting information that, if disclosed, could have adverse consequences for subjects, such as damage to their financial standing, employability, insurability, or reputation.  By protecting researchers and institutions from being compelled to disclose information that would identify research subjects, certificates of confidentiality help to minimize risks to subjects by adding an additional level of protection for maintaining confidentiality of private information.

According to Section 2012 of the 21st Century Cures Act, as implemented in the 2017 NIH Certificates of Confidentiality Policy, all ongoing or new research funded wholly or in part by NIH as of December 13, 2016 that is collecting or using identifiable, sensitive information is automatically deemed to be issued a certificate of confidentiality. Compliance requirements are outlined in the NIH Grants Policy Statement and the NIH DGS Contract Handbook- Special Contracts Requirements, which is a term and condition of all NIH grant awards and contract solicitations, respectively.

Information protected by a certificate of confidentiality
Certificates of confidentiality protect information, documents, and/or biospecimens that contain identifiable, sensitive information related to a participant.
The certificate of confidentiality policy and 42 U.S. Code §241(d) define identifiable, sensitive information as information that is about an individual and that is gathered or used during the course of research where the following may occur:
 Through which an individual is identified; or
 For which there is at least a very small risk, that some combination of the information, a request for the information, and other available data sources could be used to deduce the identity of an individual.

Note that the law focuses on the identifiability of the information, and not on the sensitivity of the information.

The certificate of confidentiality protections cover all copies of information, documents, or biospecimens gathered (i.e., collected) or used by the investigator during the research, including copies that are shared for other research activities.

Once covered by certificate of confidentiality protections, these protections last in perpetuity.

References

National Institutes of Health
Human subject research in the United States
Privacy in the United States
Linda Heidi Schanz (born ) is an American retired actress and model who appeared in several films and television shows from 1995 to 2001. She is known for her female lead role in Universal Soldier: The Return (1999).

Filmography

Film

Television

References

External links

American film actresses
American television actresses
Living people
1971 births
21st-century American women
Thirunagar is a residential area in the city of Erode. It is also known as Thirunagar Colony. It is 2 km from the central bus station, 5 km from Pallipalayam and 5 km from Erode Junction railway station.

It is located near Karungalpalayam in the northern part of the city.

Neighbourhoods in Erode
The lightweight was one of five boxing weight classes contested on the 1908 Summer Olympics programme. Like all other boxing events, it was open only to men.  The boxing competitions were held on October 27. The lightweight was the middle class, allowing boxers of up to 140 pounds (63.5 kg). Twelve boxers from three nations competed. Each NOC could enter up to 12 boxers. Australasia entered 1 boxer, who withdrew; France entered 3 boxers, 2 of whom withdrew; Denmark entered 2 boxers; and Great Britain entered 9 boxers.

Competition format

There were three rounds in each bout, with the first two rounds being three minutes long and the last one going four minutes. Two judges scored the match, giving 5 points to the better boxer in each of the first two rounds and 7 to the better boxer in the third round. Marks were given to the other boxer in proportion to how well he did compared to the better. If the judges were not agreed on a winner at the end of the bout, the referee could either choose the winner or order a fourth round.

Results

Bracket

Did not start: G. Blake of Australasia; R. Eustache and E. Manzone of France

Round of 16

Wells and Holberg split the judges over the course of the first three rounds.  The referee declared a fourth round, which Wells won in a contest which involved more grappling than punching.  Bouvier was knocked down several times by Holmes before the referee stopped the contest.  Jessup dominated his match, with Osborne not lasting past the first round.  Grace, Spiller, and Johnson each won by decisions varying in closeness.

Quarterfinals

Spiller had the easiest time of it in the round, nearly eliminating Jessup in the first.  The second round saw Jessup counted out.  Grace and Wells fought a defensive bout, without either receiving much punishment.  Johnson won a tight bout with Holmes by referee's decision.

Semifinals

Grace took a bye in the semifinals and Spiller's easy win made the round an uneventful one.

Final

Each boxer went to the mat in the second, but Grace piled on more hits than did Spiller to win the bout.

Standings

References

Sources
 Official Report of the Games of the IV Olympiad (1908).
 De Wael, Herman. Herman's Full Olympians: "Boxing 1908".  Accessed 8 April 2006. Available electronically at .

Lightweight
Horishni Plavni (, ; before 2016 known as Komsomolsk-na-Dnipri,  or simply Komsomolsk, ) is a purpose-built mining city in central Ukraine, located on the left bank of the Dnieper. Horishni Plavni is a city of regional significance of Poltava Oblast, practically conurbated with the larger neighboring city of Kremenchuk. Population:

Outline
Founded in 1960 as Komsomolsk-na-Dnipri, the city was purposely planned and built as the residential and civic area for the Poltava Mining and Extraction Combinat (now controlled by the Ferrexpo) - the most important iron ore-mining company in Ukraine. 80% of the city residents are employed by the mining industry. There are two gigantic open pit mines and several spoil tips on the city territory, to the north-east and south of the residential area.

The industry is served by several railway stations. However, the passenger service was discontinued and the city relies on intercity and suburban bus links. The combinat operates its own freight river port.

Due to the profitability of mining, small city of Horishni Plavni usually ranks high in all-Ukraine city rankings of birth rate, living standards, (un)employment and housing.

On 15 May 2015 President of Ukraine Petro Poroshenko signed a bill into law that started a six months period for the removal of communist monuments and the mandatory renaming of settlements with a name related to Communism. On 19 May 2016, Verkhovna Rada adopted decision to rename Komsomolsk as Horishni Plavni and conform to the law prohibiting names of Communist origin.

See also
Kostyantin Zhevago

References

External links

Ferrexpo corporate web site
Law of Ukraine "On the change of city boundaries for the city of Komsomolsk, Poltava Oblast" 

 
Cities in Poltava Oblast
Horishni Plavni
Populated places established in the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic
Cities of regional significance in Ukraine
Former Soviet toponymy in Ukraine
Populated places on the Dnieper in Ukraine
Cadjan are woven mats made from coconut palm leaves, used for roofing and walls. Cadjan houses were available in many Asian countries in past, but with development these houses are now limited to very rural areas in India, Sri Lanka and a few other Asian countries.

Building materials
Coconuts
Pachakutiq (Quechua pacha time, space, kuti return, "return of time", "change of time", pacha kuti "great change or disturbance in the social or political order", -q a suffix, Pachakutiq an Inca emperor, Hispanicized spelling Pachacutec) is a mountain in the Andes of southern Peru, about  high. It is situated in the Moquegua Region, General Sánchez Cerro Province, on the border of the districts Ichuña, Lloque and Yunga. Pachakutiq lies southeast of the mountain Jichu Qullu.

References

Mountains of Moquegua Region
Mountains of Peru
Copestylum apiciferum is a species of syrphid fly in the family Syrphidae.

References

Eristalinae
Articles created by Qbugbot
Insects described in 1895
taxa named by Charles Henry Tyler Townsend
Törles Tim Knöll (born 13 September 1997) is a German professional footballer who plays as a forward for  Vukovar 1991.

Career
In February 2018, 1. FC Nürnberg announced Knöll would join the club for the 2018–19 season from Hamburger SV II.

On 22 August 2019, Knöll joined Wehen Wiesbaden on a season-long loan deal.

Knöll left 1. FC Nürnberg in August 2020 joining Croatian First Football League side Slaven Belupo.

References

External links

1997 births
Living people
Footballers from Frankfurt
German men's footballers
Men's association football forwards
Germany men's youth international footballers
Germany men's under-21 international footballers
Bundesliga players
2. Bundesliga players
3. Liga players
Regionalliga players
Croatian Football League players
Hamburger SV II players
Hamburger SV players
1. FC Nürnberg players
SV Wehen Wiesbaden players
NK Slaven Belupo players
Türkgücü München players
Kickers Offenbach players
German expatriate men's footballers
German expatriate sportspeople in Croatia
Expatriate men's footballers in Croatia
Alain Santy (born August 28, 1949) is a former French professional cyclist.

Biography
He is the brother of Guy Santy, who was also a professional cyclist. Santy was professional from 1970 to 1976. He had 10 wins as a professional. His most important victory was the first place of the Critérium du Dauphiné in 1974.

Major results

1972
1st Criterium d'Aix-en-Provence
1973
1st Overall Tour de Picardie
1974
1st Paris–Camembert
1st Overall Critérium du Dauphiné
1st Stage 4
1975
1st Stages 2 & 4 Étoile de Bessèges
1st Le Samyn

Results in the Tour de France
1972: DNF
1973: 31st
1974: 9th
1975: DNF

References

1949 births
Living people
French male cyclists
Inter-County Highways in Minnesota are roads locally maintained by county highway departments in Minnesota. Though the majority of these Inter-County Highways travel concurrently with other County roads in Minnesota, some travel concurrently with other highways in the state. Unlike most county roads in Minnesota that are designated with numbers that are unique only within a county, Inter-County Highways are designated with a letter, but this system is not shown on most maps. However, as these highways provide important alternate routes to the state highway system, the Minnesota Department of Transportation have recommended a local route numbering / labeling system that clearly identifies county routes that are continuous into neighboring counties. These routes, if marked, are marked with either a white square shield or a blue pentagon shield, with a blue square shield containing the route letter directly under shield with the route number.

Route list

References

Google Street View photos, accessed June 2014

 
Inter-County Highways
4 of a Kind is the fourth album by the American crossover thrash band D.R.I., which was released in 1988. The album features the song "Suit And Tie Guy", which had a music video made for it. It was the first D.R.I. song to get a video.

Track listing

Credits 
 Kurt Brecht – vocals
 Spike Cassidy – guitars
 Josh Pappe – bass
 Felix Griffin – drums

References 

D.R.I. (band) albums
1988 albums