Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Arlington Reef is one of the major coral reefs of the Great Barrier Reef in the Coral Sea. The reef is located roughly 40 km north-east of Cairns. The Australian Institute of Marine Science first survey the corals of Arlington Reef in 1987 and has been subsequently monitoring them since then.

References

Great Barrier Reef
Reefs
Coral Sea
Mudchute is a Docklands Light Railway (DLR) station on the Isle of Dogs, next to Mudchute in London, England. The station is situated in the Millwall area and is in Travelcard Zone 2. The name of the area refers to the engineering overspill when Millwall Dock was being created in the 1840s. Spoil from the excavation of the Dock and silt from its channels and waterways were dumped on nearby land, creating "The Mudchute", which quickly established itself as a wildlife habitat and adventuring location for local children.

History 
The station was originally intended to be named Millwall Park but around the time the DLR was being constructed Millwall F.C. had experienced some particularly nasty incidents of hooliganism, and a minority of its fans were considered to be amongst the most riotous in the country. Apart from any negative association the name may have given, local people were concerned that visiting fans in particular would travel to the station in error – not realising that the club's ground is some distance away on the other side of the river. Consequently, the name Mudchute was suggested and subsequently agreed upon.

The original station was on the route of the Millwall Extension Railway which was an old Victorian railway line that had been disused for many years. The original elevated station opened on 31 August 1987 and it was the last station before the terminus at Island Gardens. When the line was extended under the River Thames to Lewisham the station was rebuilt in a shallow cutting close to the tunnel entrance.  The rebuilt station opened on 20 November 1999. In April 2008 work started on replacing the siding formed by the old route into a third platform for reversing trains and adding a canopy over the station. By October 2009 these works were complete.

Services
The typical off-peak service in trains per hour from Mudchute is:
 12 tph to Bank
 12 tph to 

Additional services call at the station during the peak hours, increasing the service to up to 22 tph in each direction, with up to 8 tph during the peak hours running to and from  instead of Bank.

Connections
London Buses routes 135, 277 and night route N277 serve the station.

References

External links

 Docklands Light Railway website – Mudchute station page

Docklands Light Railway stations in the London Borough of Tower Hamlets
Railway stations in Great Britain opened in 1987
Millwall
The Skaff Bloc or Popular Bloc, led by Myriam Skaff, is a political party and an electoral coalition in the Lebanese Parliament that aligned with the Free Patriotic Movement from 2005 to 2009.

History 
It was part of the current Lebanese opposition Change and Reform bloc, headed by Michel Aoun. In 2009 the party lost all its deputies after the victory of the 14 March alliance in the district. After the death of Elias Skaff on 10 October 2015, his wife, Myriam Skaff, took control of the party. During the Lebanese municipal election of 2016 in Zahle, an attempt at forging an electoral coalition with the Free Patriotic Movement and the Lebanese Forces failed, prompting the Popular bloc to run against the Christian parties and Nicolas Fattouche list. The alliance broke definitively with the Change and Reform bloc.

2018 general elections 
The party resumed operations during the 2018 Lebanese general elections, however failed to win any seats with 10,563 votes in total.

2022 general elections 
Myriam Skaff headed a 6-member list in the district of Zahle during the 2022 Lebanese general election but failed to win any seats. In total they managed to receive 11,501 votes which was 938 more than the last elections. The votes were distributed as such: Myriam Skaff of the Greek Catholic seat received 4825, Maroun Makhoul of the Maronite seat received 317 votes, Sami Nabhan of the Greek Orthodox received 274 votes, Mohammad Hammoud of the Sunni seat received 5869 votes, Fawzat Dalloul of the Shiite seat received 83 votes and Narik Ibrahimian of the Armenian Orthodox seat received 133 votes.

References 

Catholic political parties
Christian political parties in Lebanon
March 8 Alliance

Parliamentary blocs of Lebanon
Montagnes District ( , "Mountains") is one of fourteen administrative districts of Ivory Coast. The district is located in the western part of the country, bordering Liberia and Guinea to the west, Woroba District to the north, Sassandra-Marahoué District to the east, and Bas-Sassandra District to the south. The capital of the district is Man.

Creation
Montagnes District was created in a 2011 administrative reorganisation of the subdivisions of Ivory Coast. The territory of the district was composed by merging the former regions of Dix-Huit Montagnes and Moyen-Cavally. The district was suppressed in 2014 and restored as an autonomous district in 2021.

Geography

N'zo Partial Faunal Reserve

Administrative divisions
Montagnes District was subdivided into three regions and the following departments:
 Cavally Region (region seat in Guiglo)
 Bloléquin Department
 Guiglo Department
 Toulépleu Department
 Taï Department
 Guémon Region (region seat in Duékoué)
 Bangolo Department
 Duékoué Department
 Kouibly Department
 Facobly Department
 Tonkpi Region (region seat also in Man)
 Biankouma Department
 Danané Department
 Man Department
 Zouan-Hounien Department
 Sipilou Department

Population
According to the 2021 census, Montagnes District has a population of 3,027,023, making it the second most populous district in Ivory Coast, behind only Abidjan Autonomous District.

References

 
Districts of Ivory Coast
States and territories established in 2011
is a Japanese professional shogi player, ranked 8-dan. He is a former executive director of the Japan Shogi Association.

Early life, amateur shogi and apprenticeship
Daisuke Nakagawa was born in Sendai, Japan on July 13, 1968. As a junior high school, he won the  in 1982, and the following year was accepted into the Japan Shogi Association's apprentice school at the rank of 6-kyū under the guidance of shogi professional Kunio Yonenaga. He was promoted to 1-dan in 1985, and was awarded full professional status and the rank of 4-dan in October 1987.

Shogi professional

Promotion history
Nakagawa's promotion history is as follows:
 6-kyū: 1983
 1-dan: 1985
 4-dan: October 19, 1987
 5-dan: November 27, 1990
 6-dan: June 28, 1994
 7-dan: October 20, 2000
 8-dan: December 11, 2009

Titles and other championships
Nakagawa has won one non-major-title championship during his career: the 11th  tournament in 1987.

Awards and honors
Nakagawa received the JSA's "Shogi Honor Fighting-spirit Award" in  December 2011 for winning 600 official games as a professional.

JSA executive
Nakagawa has served on the Japan Shogi Association's board of directors on multiple occasions. He was first elected as a director at the association's 58th General Meeting on May 25, 2007, and was re-elected to the same position on May 26, 2009.

In May 2011, Nakagawa was selected to be an executive director at the JSA's 62nd General Meeting, but resigned his position for personal reasons in December of that same year.

At the JSA's 64th General Meeting in June 2013, Nakagawa was once again selected to be a JSA executive director. He was re-elected to the same position in 2015, but was one of three members of the board voted out of office by the JSA membership at an emergency meeting held in February 2017 for their involvement in the 29th Ryūō challenger controversy.

References

External links
ShogiHub: Professional Player Info · Nakagawa, Daisuke

Japanese shogi players
Living people
People from Sendai
Professional shogi players from Miyagi Prefecture
1968 births
Buss Park is located in Bundaberg Central, Bundaberg, Bundaberg Region, Queensland, Australia. It borders the Anglican Christ Church and the Bundaberg Regional Council offices and contains several memorials. The centrepiece of the landscaped gardens is the granite cenotaph to pioneer aviator Bert Hinkler.

As at December 2017, the Bundaberg Region Heritage Register is yet to be finalised but Buss Park has been recommended for inclusion by the final report of the Bundaberg Region Heritage Study.

Etymology
The park was named, when it opened, in 1930 after Frederic Buss, an early pioneer, who gave a generous donation to beautify the city in 1888.

Namesake
Frederic William Buss, (1845-1926) migrated to Queensland in 1863 from Kent in England, establishing Buss & Turner department store in 1888 on Bourbon Street, Bundaberg. Buss's business empire expanded into commercial real estate and eventually he was to become an influential figure in the local sugar industry, including production refining and distilling in his portfolio of interests. Although he was active in local politics, taking his place in both the chamber of commerce and the municipal council, Buss declined to take a seat in the Queensland Parliament, instead concentrating on local affairs. In 1888 Buss donated £500 towards the beautification of Bundaberg culminating in the heritage-listed Weeping figs that lined the main street of the town.

History
The site originally opened as a school reserve in 1875. After the school relocated the site was known as 'market reserve' which deteriorated over time. In the 1920s the reserve was known as an eyesore, so by the 1930s the council redeveloped the site into a park.

Hinkler Memorial
In 1936 the Governor-General of Australia Lord Gowrie unveiled a Grecian style cenotaph commemorating Bundaberg born aviator Bert Hinkler. The memorial weighs 40 tonne and was built at an approximate value of £1500. The inscription on the front reads:

The rear of the memorial reads:

See also
 Bourbong Street Weeping Figs

References

External links

Bundaberg Central
Parks in Bundaberg
Tourist attractions in Bundaberg
G-protein-coupled receptor kinase 7 (, GRK7, cone opsin kinase, iodopsin kinase) is a serine/threonine-specific protein kinase involved in phototransduction. This enzyme catalyses the phosphorylation of cone (color) photopsins in retinal cones during high acuity color vision primarily in the fovea.

More on GRK7 
GRK7 is a member of the family of G protein-coupled receptor kinases, and is officially named G protein-coupled receptor kinase 7. GRK7 is found primarily in mammalian retinal cone cells, where it phosphorylates light-activated photopsins, members of the family of G protein-coupled receptors that recognize light of various wavelengths (red, green, blue). Phosphorylated, light-activated photopsin binds to the cone arrestin protein arrestin-4 to terminate the light-activated signaling cascade. The related GRK1, also known as rhodopsin kinase, serves a similar function in retinal rod cells subserving dim light black-and-white peripheral vision outside the fovea. The post-translational modification of GRK7 by geranylgeranylation and α-carboxyl methylation is important for regulating the ability of the enzyme to recognize color opsins in cone outer segment disk membranes.

Arrestin-1 bound to rhodopsin in retinal rods prevents rhodopsin activation of the transducin protein to turn off photo-transduction completely. While cone visual transduction is much less well characterized, it is expected that arrestin-4 bound to GRK7-phosphorylated color photopsin prevents opsin activation of the transducin protein to turn off photo-transduction completely.

References
Paul Mankiewitz (born 7 November 1857 in Mühlhausen; died 22 June 1924 on his estate Selchow near Storkow) was a German bank manager and, from 1919 to 1923 chairman of Deutsche Bank.

Life 
After an apprenticeship at the Gustav Hanau banking house in Mülheim, Mankiewitz joined Deutsche Bank's head office in Berlin in 1879. In 1891, he became a deputy member of the board and joined the Society of Friends. In 1898, Mankiewitz moved up to the management board of Deutsche Bank and, together with Oscar Wassermann, headed its stock exchange business in 1912. From 1919 to 1923, he was chairman ('Sprecher') of the bank's board.

Mankiewitz was involved in the financing of Rhenish-Westphalian heavy industry. He was a member of the supervisory board of Phönix AG für Bergbau und Hüttenbetrieb. He also served on the advisory boards of several insurance companies. He was chairman of the board of "Kronos", Deutsche Lebensversicherungs-AG, Berlin, and the deputy chairmanship of Accumulatorenfabrik AG, Berlin.

During World War I, he advised the Reichsbank on financing the war and, after the end of the war, on dealing with reparations claims. He set up financial aid that helped many students at German universities and technical institutes.

Mankiewitz was a member of Deutsche Bank's management board for almost forty-five years.

Art 
Mankiewitz's portrait was painted by Max Liebermann.

Legacy 
Paul Mankiewitz was married to Anna Mankiewitz (née Tarlau) and together they had had three sons:

 Werner Mankiewitz (Berlin, 3 April 1893 - Buenos Aires, 11 November 1962) a banker and partner in the private bank J. Dreyfus & Co. When the Nazis came to power, Werner fled to Argentina.
Hans Mankiewitz (born 14 November 1894) a merchant and director of the Deutsche Treuhandgesellschaft für Warenverkehr. Hans emigrated to Great Britain;
Kurt Mankiewitz (born 24 May 1891; died 1974 in Los Angeles): an engineer who emigrated to the USA where he changed his name to Curt Emanuel Mankin .

Paul Mankiewitz was of the Jewish faith. His children fled Nazi Germany and survived, however, his wife's brother Richard was deported and killed in the Holocaust. The grave of the Mankiewitz family is located in the Jewish cemetery in Berlin-Weißensee.

Sources

Literature 
 

1924 deaths
1857 births
Deutsche Bank people
German bankers
People from Mühlhausen
Jewish art collectors
19th-century German businesspeople
Derrymore () is a rural district of County Kerry in south-west Ireland. It lies between the Slieve Mish mountains and the Atlantic Ocean, some  west of Tralee on the Dingle peninsula. A sandy beach, known as Derrymore Strand, is quite popular with locals and tourists during the summer months. Derrymore Island is a nature reserve supporting many rare plant communities and is an important high-tide roosting area for shore birds.

The name Derrymore is an anglicization of the Irish doire mór, meaning "great oak grove".

References

Dingle Peninsula
Beaches of County Kerry
Antonio D'Alena (born 24 February 1998) is an Italian footballer who plays as a midfielder.

Club career

Torino

Loan to Renate 
On 17 July 2018, D'Alena was loaned to Serie C club Renate on a season-long loan deal. On 29 July he made his debut for Renate as a substitute replacing Andrea Doninelli in the 63rd minute of a 2–0 home defeat against A.C.Rezzato in the first round of Coppa Italia. On 16 September he made his Serie C debut for Renate as a substitute replacing Lorenzo Simonetti in the 79th minute of a 2–0 away win over Sambenedettese. In October 2018, D'Alena suffered an anterior cruciate ligament injury, he was in recovery until July 2019. D'Alena ended his loan to Renate with only 3 appearances, all as a substitute.

Imolese 
On 24 July 2019, D'Alena signed for Serie C club Imolese on an undisclosed fee and a 3-year contract with a buy-buck option in favour of Torino. On 4 August he made his debut for the club in a match won 4–3 at penalties after a 3–3 home draw against Sambenedettese in the first round of Coppa Italia, he played the entire match. Three weeks later, on 25 September, he made his league debut for Imolese as a substitute replacing Andrea Marcucci in the 61st minute of a 2–1 away defeat against Rimini. However, in September 2019, he has to undergo a meniscus cleaning operation. He returned in June 2020 as a substitute replacing Gabriele Ingrosso in the 80th minute of a 2–1 away win over Arzignano Valchiampo. On 21 October, D'Alena played his first match as a starter for the club in Serie C, a 1–1 home draw against Sambenedettese, he was replaced by Lorenzo Alboni after 66 minutes.

Lucchese
On 9 August 2022, D'Alena signed a one-year contract, with an option to extend, with Lucchese.

Career statistics

Club

Honours

Club 
Torino Primavera

 Campionato Nazionale Primavera: 2015–16

References

External links
 
 

1998 births
Living people
Sportspeople from the Province of Taranto
Footballers from Apulia
Italian men's footballers
Men's association football midfielders
Serie C players
AS Roma players
Frosinone Calcio players
Torino FC players
AC Renate players
Imolese Calcio 1919 players
Lucchese 1905 players
International Coffee Day (1 October) is an occasion that is used to promote and celebrate coffee as a beverage, with events now occurring in places around the world. The first official date was 3 October 2015, as agreed by then International Coffee Organization and was launched in Milan. This day is also used to promote fair trade coffee and to raise awareness for the plight of the coffee growers. On this day, many businesses offer free or discounted cups of coffee.  Some businesses share coupons and special deals with their loyal followers via social networking.  Some greeting card companies sell International Coffee Day greeting cards as well as free e-cards. Many countries around the world celebrate their own national coffee days at various dates throughout the year. In March 2014, the Member States of the ICO (International Coffee Organization) agreed to organise International Coffee Day on 1 October to create a single day of celebration for coffee lovers around the world.

History 
At a meeting on 3–7 March 2014, a decision was taken by the International Coffee Organization to launch the first official International Coffee Day in Milan as part of Expo 2015.

Various events have been held, called Coffee Day or National Coffee Day, with many of these on or around September 29.

The exact origin of International Coffee Day is unknown. An event was first promoted in Japan in 1983 by the . In the United States "National Coffee Day" was mentioned publicly as early as 2005. The name "International Coffee Day" was first used by the Southern Food and Beverage Museum, which called a press conference on 3 October 2009 to celebrate it and to announce the first New Orleans Coffee Festival. It was promoted in China by the International Coffee Organization, first celebrated in 1997, and made into an annual celebration in early April 2001. Taiwan first celebrated International Coffee Day in 2009. Nepal first celebrated National Coffee Day on 17 November 2005.

National coffee days

See also
 List of food days

References

Further reading

External links 
International Coffee Day

Coffee culture
September observances
International observances
October observances
Observances about food and drink
January observances
April observances
May observances
June observances
Thomas Scott (born April 21, 1958) is an American politician, radio talk show host, and realtor.

Life and career
Scott was born in 1958. He attended Southern Connecticut State University, but did not graduate. He was first elected to the Connecticut Senate in 1980, becoming the youngest state senator ever seated. He served in the Connecticut Senate between 1981 and 1991 as a Republican from Milford. Scott was known for his vehement opposition to the income tax, and in 1991, led a protest  of 40,000 people against the tax. Scott campaigned for a seat in the United States House of Representatives from Connecticut's 3rd congressional district in 1990, losing to Democrat Rosa DeLauro. He then founded the Connecticut Taxpayers Committee. Scott faced DeLauro for a second time in 1992, and lost again. After leaving the state legislature, he worked as a real estate broker and, starting in 1993, a radio talk show host for WPOP. He contested the 1994 Connecticut gubernatorial election as an independent and lost. In January 1995, Scott returned to radio, hosting a show on WTIC (AM). He subsequently moved to WELI. He hosted the radio show Off Center with Roger Vann until Vann left the station in 1999. In July 2008, Scott rejoined WELI. That October, he interviewed Chris Dodd. WELI chose not to air the interview due to disagreements between cohost and producer Ryan Gorman and Scott, which led to Scott leaving the station. WERC (AM) in Birmingham, Alabama, another Clear Channel Communications affiliate station, later posted the interview to its website.

In 2011, Scott aided the successful state senate campaign of Len Suzio. He joined Linda McMahon's second U. S. Senate campaign in February 2012.

References

1958 births
Living people
Republican Party Connecticut state senators
American real estate brokers
Southern Connecticut State University alumni
People from Milford, Connecticut
American talk radio hosts
Radio personalities from Connecticut
The A519 is a road in the Midlands, United Kingdom.

Route 
It that runs between Newcastle-under-Lyme, Staffordshire and Newport, Shropshire.

At Newport it meets the A518 and A41.  It heads broadly north, passing via Eccleshall, junction 15 of the M6 motorway, and then meets the A53 and various other roads in Newcastle-under-Lyme town centre.

The road follows the first part of the route of the medieval road from Shrewsbury to York, which passed through the ancient Forest of Lyme.  Prior to Tudor times, this was the only major highway from the West Midlands to the North.

References 

Transport in Shropshire
Transport in Staffordshire
Roads in England
Newport, Shropshire
Among guitar tunings, all-fifths tuning refers to the set of tunings in which each interval between consecutive open strings is a perfect fifth. All-fifths tuning is also called fifths,  perfect fifths, or mandoguitar. The conventional "standard tuning" consists of perfect fourths and a single major third between the g and b strings:
E-A-d-g-b-e'
All-fifths tuning has the set of open strings
C-G-d-a-e'-b' or G'-D-A-e-b-f',
which have intervals of 3 octaves minus a half-step between the lowest and highest string. The conventional tuning has an interval of 2 octaves between lowest and highest string.

All-fifths tuning is a tuning in intervals of perfect fifths like that of a mandolin or a violin. It has a wide range. It was used by jazz guitarist Carl Kress in the form
 B'-F-c-g-d'-a'.

An approximation: new standard tuning
All-fifths tuning has been approximated with tunings that avoid the high b' replacing it with a g' in the New Standard Tuning of King Crimson's Robert Fripp, which has been taught in Guitar Craft courses. Guitar Craft, which has been succeeded by Guitar Circle, has taught Fripp's tuning to 3,000 students.

An approximation: through the looking glass guitar
All-fifths tuning has been approximated with tunings in the Through The Looking Glass Guitar of Kei Nakano, which has been played by him since 2015.
This new tuning is like a mirror to all kinds of string instruments including guitar.
Also it can adapt to any other tunings of guitar.
If tuned to normal guitar for the right handed person, it is able to use for lefty guitar in general, and vice versa.

Relation with all-fourths tuning

All-fifths tuning is closely related to all-fourths tuning. All-fifths tuning is based on the perfect fifth (the interval with seven semitones), and all-fourths tuning is based on the perfect fourth (five semitones). The perfect-fifth and perfect-fourth intervals are inversions of one another, and the chords of all-fourth and all-fifths are paired as inverted chords. Consequently, chord charts for all-fourths tunings may be used for left-handed all-fifths tuning.

See also

All fourths
Perfect fifth
Guitar tunings

Notes

References

Further reading

External links
 Guitar Tunings - Guitar School Online
 Entering The Fifth Dimension

Regular guitar-tunings