Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Vaca Forest Reserve is a nature reserve in the Cayo District of western Belize. The reserve covers an area of . It is bordered to the west by Guatemala, to the east by Mountain Pine Ridge Forest Reserve and Nojkaaxmeen Elijio Panti National Park, and to the south by Chiquibul National Park. It forms part of the greater Maya Mountains massif.

Vaca Forest Reserve was established in 1991 and originally consisted of an estimated . In 2003, over  were removed from the reserve by the Government of Belize to provide more land to farmers from the buffering communities. In 2011, an additional  were removed. In recent years, the reserve has been seriously degraded by agricultural encroachment, illegal logging, and forest fires.

References

Protected areas of Belize
Protected areas established in 1991
Nature conservation in Belize
Cayo District
Forest reserves
The First United Methodist Church, formerly First Methodist Episcopal Church, South, is a historic Methodist church at 200 N. 12th Avenue in Humboldt, Tennessee.

The church was organized in 1860, the second church to be established in Humboldt. Its current building was completed in 1899, replacing a frame building that had been built on the same site in 1867. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2008.

References

External links
 official website

Methodist churches in Tennessee
Churches on the National Register of Historic Places in Tennessee
Gothic Revival church buildings in Tennessee
Churches completed in 1899
19th-century Episcopal church buildings
Buildings and structures in Gibson County, Tennessee
National Register of Historic Places in Gibson County, Tennessee
1860 establishments in Tennessee
Saint James United Church is a heritage church in the city's downtown core of Montreal, Quebec, Canada. It is a Protestant church affiliated with the United Church of Canada. It is located at 463 Saint Catherine Street West between Saint Alexandre and City Councillors Streets (McGill metro station), in the borough of Ville-Marie within Downtown Montreal. It was designated as a National Historic Site of Canada in 1996.

The Gothic Revival church was designed by Montreal architect Alexander Francis Dunlop. It is noteworthy for its false apse housing church offices and for its Casavant Frères organ.

History
When it was built in June 1889, it was the largest Methodist church in Canada, with 2,000 seats; it was nicknamed the "Cathedral Church of Methodism." It now belongs to the United Church of Canada, into which the Canadian Methodists merged in 1925. Its congregation founded the first YMCA in North America on November 25, 1851 (before the present church building was built) and led an active campaign for women's suffrage early in the 20th century.

A World War I memorial window (1924) by Charles William Kelsey depicting a trench scene at St. James United Church (Montreal) was dedicated to 32 members who were killed overseas and 267 others who served in the Great War. The side lights represent the cardinal virtues, Justice, Prudence, Temperance and Fortitude.

In 1927, to cover upkeep costs, the church permitted a commercial building to be built in front of its Sainte Catherine Street façade. The building, adjoining the church's structure, concealed the church for over 78 years, the church itself being announced by a large neon sign.

In 2005, as part of an $8-million restoration effort sponsored by the city of Montreal and the Quebec government, a portion of the commercial buildings were demolished, once again revealing the facade of the church as well as a new public square designed by Quebec architect Claude Cormier. Access has also been restored to the rear lawn from Sainte Catherine Street.

Gallery

See also
Christ Church Cathedral (Montreal)

References

External links

Saint James United Church official site
Religious Heritage - The story of St. James United
Saint James, la résurrection (La Presse, August 20, 2005)

James United Church
James United Church (Montreal)
James United Church (Montreal)
National Historic Sites in Quebec
Downtown Montreal
James United Church (Montreal)
James United Church (Montreal)
Heritage buildings of Quebec
Tuulo Samakaab or Tuula Samakaab is a village in the center Sool Region of Somaliland. It is located in the middle of the road connecting Aynaba and Las Anod, two of Somaliland's large cities. It is the starting point of the road connecting this road with the Buhoodle District.

History

In August 2016, Somaliland President Silanyo visited Tuulo Samakaab and participated in the groundbreaking ceremony for the mother and child care center.

In June 2017, the Governor of Sool notified to the IDP camp residents to relocate from Kaamamka Dhiirigoob, Ceelmidgaan, Siixawle, and Kalberdaale to their previous residence, Yagori, Tuulo Samakaab, and Adhi'adeye, in accordance with an order from the Ministry of Interior.

In January 2018, Somaliland forces built new bases in Dabataag and Tuulo Samakaab to attack Khatumo forces.

In November 2018, Somaliland President Muse Bihi Abdi attended the project launch ceremony in Tuulo Samakaab.

In August 2019, reconstruction work began on the road between Tuulo Samakaab and Adhi'adeye, which was damaged by heavy rains.

In January 2020, Somaliland President Muse Bihi Abdi announced in his New Year's State of the Nation address that major repairs had been made to the roads connecting Las Anod, Tuula-Samakaab, and Adhi'adeye. The President said the same thing in his February speech to Parliament.

In October 2020, road construction began connecting Tuula Smakaab, Widhwidh and Goonle was started. Tuulo Smakaab is located in the middle of the main road that passes through the center of Somaliland and the Sool region, and when completed, this road will provide convenient transportation from the center of Somaliland to the Buhoodle District.

References

Populated places in Sool, Somaliland
The Broadband Lifecycle is a model for looking at the planning, implementation, and adoption of broadband networks, providing a framework for understanding the natural progression and sound business planning to drive local economic development through broadband (high-speed Internet networks). It has been utilized by multiple North-American States since 2010.

Developed by Strategic Networks Group  in the late 2000s as an alternative means to view broadband deployments, the Broadband Lifecycle is a departure from the dominant economic model of broadband network operators’ that relies on the “supply side” assumption that if a network is built adoption will follow.

Thus, the Broadband Lifecycle considers broadband from a “demand side,” recognizing that adoption and utilization only comes through understanding benefits, supporting the Demand side and the benefits for communities, demonstrating to individual businesses, organizations and households the value of broadband and its transformative effects through Internet enabled applications, which include global market reach, ability to do remote work, use of telemedicine, etc.

References 

 Compare Broadband Deals

Broadband
The Sulfurozador was a popular name for a device that emits sulfur dioxide in closed spaces for sanitation purposes, used extensively in South America, especially in Buenos Aires, to kill rat populations. The device was originally invented in France by René Marot, and found more widespread use in times of epidemics, such as the plague epidemic in San Francisco. It was used extensively for fumigation of ships.

References

Pest control techniques
French inventions
Forty-eight of the fifty U.S. states have one or more state songs, a type of regional anthem, which are selected by each state legislature as a symbol (or emblem) of that particular U.S. state.

Some U.S. states have more than one official state song, and may refer to some of their official songs by other names; for example, Arkansas officially has two state songs, plus a state anthem and a state historical song. Tennessee has the most state songs, with 12 official state songs and an official bicentennial rap.

Arizona has a song that was written specifically as a state anthem in 1915, as well as the 1981 country hit "Arizona", which it adopted as the alternate state anthem in 1982.

Two individuals, Stephen Foster, and John Denver, have written or co-written two state songs. Foster's two state songs, "Old Folks at Home" (better known as "Swanee Ribber" or "Suwannee River"), adopted by Florida, and "My Old Kentucky Home", are among the best-known songs in the U.S. In 2007, the Colorado Senate passed a resolution to make Denver's trademark 1972 hit "Rocky Mountain High" one of the state's two official state songs, along with "Where the Columbines Grow". In 2014, the West Virginia Legislature approved a resolution to make Denver's "Take Me Home, Country Roads" one of four official state songs of West Virginia.
Additionally, Woody Guthrie wrote or co-wrote two state folk songs – "Roll On, Columbia, Roll On" and "Oklahoma Hills" – but they have separate status from the official state songs of Washington and Oklahoma, respectively.  Other well-known state songs include "Yankee Doodle", "You Are My Sunshine", "Rocky Top", and "Home on the Range"; a number of others are popular standards, including "Oklahoma" (from the Rodgers and Hammerstein musical), Hoagy Carmichael's "Georgia on My Mind", "Tennessee Waltz", "Missouri Waltz", and "On the Banks of the Wabash, Far Away". Many of the others are much less well-known, especially outside the state.

New Jersey has never adopted a state song. In 2021, Maryland removed the official status of "Maryland, My Maryland" due to pro-Confederate language deemed racist, but did not establish a replacement. Virginia's previous state song, "Carry Me Back to Old Virginny", adopted in 1940, was later rescinded in 1997 due to language deemed racist by the Virginia General Assembly. In 2015, "Our Great Virginia" was made the new state song of Virginia.

New Mexico has two songs in Spanish:"Así Es Nuevo México" is the official Spanish State Song while "New Mexico - Mi Lindo Nuevo Mexico" is the State Bilingual Song.   

Iowa's ("The Song of Iowa") uses the tune from the song "O Tannenbaum" as the melody for their official state song.

State songs

Federal district songs

Territory songs

See also

List of U.S. state, district, and territorial insignia
Lists of United States state symbols
List of regional anthems

References

External links

State
Lists of anthems
Lists of songs
Songs
Songs
American music-related lists
Aubrey "Postman" Modiba (born 22 July 1995) is a South African professional soccer player who plays as a left-midfielder and left-back for Mamelodi Sundowns in the Premier Soccer League. He has played for the South Africa national under-20 soccer team  and currently represents the South Africa national team. He is a former Mpumalanga Black Aces player, where he played his first two Premier Soccer League seasons. He represented South Africa in the soccer competition at the 2016 Summer Olympics.

Club career
Modiba began his professional soccer career at 19 years old representing Mpumalanga Black Aces in the 2014–15 PSL season. He managed only 1 appearance in his opening season, but grew to strength quickly earning himself 25 appearances in only his second season. In 2016, he was signed by Cape Town City after the relocation of Aces.

International career
Modiba currently plays for the South Africa national U23 team as a midfielder. He has earned 6 caps at the U23 level and 17 with the U20 team.

Career statistics

International
As of match played on 8 June 2018.

International goals
As of match played on 8 June 2018. South Africa score listed first, score column indicates score after each Modiba goal.

Olympics
In 2016, Modiba was selected to represent South Africa at the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro. He featured in every one of the team's three games, starting in midfield for two out of three.

References

External links

1995 births
Living people
Sportspeople from Polokwane
Soccer players from Limpopo
South African men's soccer players
Men's association football midfielders
Men's association football defenders
South African Premier Division players
Mpumalanga Black Aces F.C. players
Cape Town City F.C. (2016) players
SuperSport United F.C. players
Mamelodi Sundowns F.C. players
South Africa men's international soccer players
Footballers at the 2016 Summer Olympics
Olympic soccer players for South Africa
Chojolom is a small Maya archaeological site in the western highlands of Guatemala. The site features a number of sculpted stones that are presumed to belong to the Kʼicheʼ Maya culture of the Postclassic Period (approximately AD 900–1520). Chojolom is situated on a hill in the municipality of Cantel, in the department of Quetzaltenango. The municipality is inhabited by Kʼicheʼ Maya to this day, who make up 93.8% of the local population. Cantel is located  from the modern city of Quetzaltenango at Kilometer 217 on the CA2 Highway. Chojolom is believed to have been a ritual site.

Chojolom means "by the head" in the Kʼicheʼ Maya language, deriving from the root word jolom ("head"). Local historian Mariano Cornejo has speculated that the depositing of the stone heads and the naming of the hill may be linked.

Sculptures

As of September 2010 three sculpted stone heads have been found at the site; one of an armadillo, one human and one representing a deity. The heads were discovered when mud was cleared away after a period of heavy rain in 2010. One of the stone heads was found in a cave at the site. Ceramics and bones have also been found, which may represent a ritual offering. In addition to the stone heads, a clay head has also been found. A minor landslide in October 2010 revealed a stone altar under a tree root.

The Armadillo Head measures approximately . The nine-banded armadillo (Dasypus novemcinctus) is native to the Cantel region. The Armadillo Head was the first of the three stone heads to have been found by local farmer Sebastián Sam.

The Human Head measures . It was the second stone head to be discovered at Chojolom.

The Deity Head is the largest sculpture, measuring . It was the third stone head to be found at the site.

The Altar measures  and bears designs that include circles, hills, human figures and a deer. The combination of six human figures with the deer has been interpreted as a Maya calendrical date by Guatemalan anthropologist Lina Barrios.

Gallery

See also
Cerro Quiac

Notes

References

Further reading

  

Maya sites in Guatemala
Archaeological sites in Guatemala
Former populated places in Guatemala
Quetzaltenango Department
K'iche'
Maya Postclassic Period
"Damn (Should've Treated U Right)" is the title of a pop/R&B single by So Plush featuring Ja Rule. The single spent 18 weeks on the US R&B singles chart in 1999.

Chart positions

References

1999 singles
Ja Rule songs
1999 songs
Epic Records singles
Songs written by Ja Rule
Songs written by LaShawn Daniels
Songs written by Fred Jerkins III
Songs written by Rodney Jerkins
Krab (Краб - Crab) was a submarine built for the Imperial Russian Navy. She was designed by Mikhail Petrovich Nalyotov as the world's first submarine minelayer, although due to construction delays the German UC submarines entered service earlier. The mines were stowed in two horizontal galleries exiting through the stern. Diving depth was 45 metres. This ship was built by the Naval yard in Nikolayev by the Black Sea (now Mykolaiv, Ukraine). She was ordered in 1908, launched in September 1912 (or early 1913, sources differ) and entered service in 1915.

Service

This submarine fought during World War I in the Black Sea Fleet. She laid several minefields which accounted for the sinking of the Turkish gunboat Isa Reis and the Bulgarian torpedo boat Shumni as well as several merchant ships. After the Russian Revolution of 1917 the boat was captured by the Germans and transferred to the British intervention force who scuttled the boat near Sevastopol to prevent capture by the Bolsheviks. The wreck was raised in 1935 and scrapped.

References
 
 Page in English
 Page in Russian from Black Sea Fleet
 Page in Russian Language

Submarines of the Imperial Russian Navy
Ships built at the Black Sea Shipyard
1912 ships
World War I submarines of Russia
Ships built in the Russian Empire
Andrew Bodnar is an English bass player who grew up in Clapham, South London. He and drummer Steve Goulding (The Rumour, The Mekons, etc) met and began playing together as a rhythm section while still at school. They spent their teenage years auditioning and busking whenever they could, and were gigging around London with a cajun-influenced band called Bontemps Roulez just prior to forming The Rumour in 1975. Bodnar is probably best known for his membership with Graham Parker and The Rumour (1975-1980), for playing the distinctive reggae-flavored bassline on "Watching the Detectives" by Elvis Costello, and for bass playing and co-writing (with Steve Goulding and Nick Lowe) "I Love the Sound of Breaking Glass" by Nick Lowe.

Bodnar went on to become the Thompson Twins touring bassist, promoting their hit album 'Quick Step & Side Kick' during 1982-83  and since played live, or on recording sessions for many artists, including Angie Bowie, The Pretenders, and Tina Turner. He also played bass for Graham Parker on his various solo albums from 1988 through the mid-1990s. Graham Parker and The Rumour reunited in 2011 to record two new albums, and they toured the UK, US and Europe through to late 2015.

Bodnar played himself in the Judd Apatow film, This Is 40, released in December 2012. He lives in rural North Yorkshire where he continues to write and record as The Punch House Family.

Partial discography

Graham Parker and the Rumour
Howlin' Wind (1976)
Heat Treatment (1976)
Stick to Me (1977)
The Parkerilla (1978)
Squeezing Out Sparks (1979)
The Up Escalator (1980)
Three Chords Good (2012)
Mystery Glue (2015)

The Rumour
Max (1977)
Frogs Sprouts Clogs And Krauts (1978)
Purity Of Essence (1980)

Graham Parker
The Mona Lisa's Sister (1988)
Human Soul (1989)
Struck By Lightning (1991)
Burning Questions  (1992)
Acid Bubblegum (1996)

Other artists
Renowned - Gay & Terry Woods (1976)
"Watching the Detectives" - Elvis Costello (single, 1977)
Carlene Carter - Carlene Carter (1978)
Jesus of Cool - Nick Lowe (1978) (he co-wrote "I Love the Sound of Breaking Glass")
Black & Dekker - Desmond Dekker (1980)
Escape Artist - Garland Jeffreys (1981)
Rock 'n' Roll Adult - Garland Jeffreys (1981)
Learning to Crawl - the Pretenders (1984)
The Rose of England - Nick Lowe (1985)
The Blue Hour - Raise the Dragon (1985)
The Sing Market - The Sing Market (1986)

References

Living people
English bass guitarists
English male guitarists
Male bass guitarists
The Rumour members
1954 births
Musicians from Clapham
Thomas Gray was an English poet, classical scholar and professor of Cambridge University.

Thomas Gray may also refer to:

 Thomas Grey (chronicler) (died 1369), chronicler, whose surname is often spelled 'Gray'
 Thomas Gray (1788–1848), British railway advocate
 Thomas Gray (VC) (1914–1940), English recipient of the Victoria Cross
 Thomas Gray (rower) (born 1936), Canadian Olympic rower
 Thomas Gray (surveyor) (1832–1890), Board of Trade
 Thomas Gray (soccer) (born 1986), American soccer player
 Thomas Cecil Gray (1913–2008), English anaesthetist
 Thomas Lomar Gray (1850–1908), British engineer
 Thomas Ruffin Gray (1800– 1830s), American lawyer and author
 Tom Gray (born 1941), American bluegrass musician
 Tom Gray (rock musician) (1951–2021), American musician with Delta Moon
 Tom Gray (British musician), English rock singer, composer, and activist
 Tom Gray (footballer, born 1875) (1875–1944), English footballer
 Tom Gray (speed skater) (born 1945), American Olympic speed skater
 Tommy Gray (1913–1992), Scottish footballer and football club manager
 Tommy Gray (rugby union) (1917–2000), Scotland international rugby union player

See also
 Thomas Grey (disambiguation)
 "Tom Gray's Dream", poem
Castronno is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Varese in the Italian region Lombardy, located about  northwest of Milan and about  southwest of Varese.

It is served by Castronno railway station.

History
Little is known about the story of the village even if historians say that the ruins can be dated back to Roman times. 
During the Medieval Age, Castronno was involved in a war between the two cities of Milan and Como.

References

Cities and towns in Lombardy
Issy Wood (born 1993) is an American artist known for her paintings and pop music who lives and works in London, England.

Music 
Wood released an EP, Cries Real Tears!, in 2020 with Zelig Records. She released a second EP, If It’s Any Constellation, on April 13, 2021. In 2022, Wood released My Body Your Choice.

Collections
Wood's work is included in the collections of the Institute of Contemporary Art, Miami, the 
Rhode Island School of Design Museum, Providence, the Sifang Art Museum, Nanjing, and the Zabludowicz Collection, London.

Exhibits 

 2022 - Issy Wood: Time Sensitive -  Michael Werner Gallery, New York

References

Living people
1993 births
21st-century American women artists
American women painters
21st-century American women painters
Icy Breasts (, , also known as Someone Is Bleeding) is a 1974 French-Italian psychological thriller film written and directed by Georges Lautner and starring Alain Delon. It is based on Richard Matheson's 1953 novel Someone Is Bleeding.

Plot

A French widow Peggy, played by Mireille Darc, meets a writer François Rollin, played by Claude Brasseur.
After they meet, François Rollin tries to get romantically involved with Peggy. Peggy turns François down and eventually he stalks her to where she is shopping. François gets into Peggy's car while she was shopping. Peggy finds him in her car asks him to leave but he refuses. Peggy drops him off a few miles down the road. She ends up writing her number on her window. François gets on his motorcycle and shows up at her house. Peggy tells François about being divorced from her husband. When François leaves her home, he is followed by someone. He is asked to speak to Peggy's divorce lawyer, Marc Rilson (Delon). François finds out that Peggy killed her husband and was acquitted for the murder when her lawyer pleaded temporary insanity. Peggy becomes paranoid and kills her bodyguard. Then she ends up staying overnight with François. The following day she returns home to get her belongings. The police were there to ask her questions and took her in for questioning for the murder. She was told not to leave the city without giving notice. They leave to the Turini mountains, followed by Marc. Peggy is in fact mentally ill and on a stop in a hotel room, tries to kill François with a straight razor. Marc arrives and takes her with him. Later, they admire the mountain view and Marc shoots her.

Cast 
 Alain Delon as Marc Rilson
 Mireille Darc as Peggy
 Claude Brasseur as François Rollin
 André Falcon as Commissioner Garnier
 Nicoletta Machiavelli as Mrs. Rilson
  Emilio Messina as Steig
  Fiore Altoviti as Denis Wilson
  Michel Peyrelon as Albert
 Philippe Castelli as The Man in the Underground Parking

Reception
The film received good reviews and was a hit, grossing $250,000 in its first week in Paris. It had 1,462,693 admissions in France.  It played at the second Seattle International Film Festival in 1977.

References

External links

1974 films
Films based on American novels
Films based on crime novels
Films based on works by Richard Matheson
Films directed by Georges Lautner
French psychological thriller films
1970s French-language films
Films set on the French Riviera
Films scored by Philippe Sarde
1970s French films
Italian psychological thriller films
1970s Italian films
1970s psychological thriller films
French-language Italian films
Kalos may refer to:
 Kalos kagathos the good and the virtuous - the greek ethos of human excellence, or arete
 Kalos, the region found in Pokémon X and Y
 Kalos inscription, the form of epigraph found on Attic vases and graffiti in antiquity
 Daewoo Kalos, the original marketed name for the Chevrolet Aveo (T200)
 Kalos Agros, an ancient Roman town

See also