Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
James Griffiths & Sons, Inc. was founded by Captain James Griffiths (1861-1943) in Seattle, Washington in 1885.  James Griffiths was from Newport, Wales, where he was a captain of a ship. He started as an agent for NYK Line of Japan. James Griffiths ran the company with his sons: Stanley and Bert. James Griffiths & Sons, Inc. entered into a venture with the Olympic Steamship Company in 1936 to form the Consolidated Olympic Company. Consolidated Olympic Company had routes to Long Beach, California,  Seattle and Tacoma, Washington, called the Olympic-Griffiths Line. The Olympic-Griffiths Line ship was the SS Olympic Pioneer was a 7,216-ton cargo ships, common freight was lumber and newsprint. Other ships operated were leased.

James Griffiths shipyard
In 1916 James Griffiths purchased the Puget Sound shipyard, Winslow Marine Railway and Shipbuilding Company on Bainbridge Island, Washington. 
During World War II, the shipyard built minesweepers: s and s. In 1948 Griffiths the sold the shipyard.

World War II
James Griffiths & Sons, Inc. fleet of ships were used to help the World War II effort. During World War II James Griffiths & Sons, Inc. operated Merchant navy ships for the United States Shipping Board. During World War II James Griffiths & Sons, Inc. was active with charter shipping with the Maritime Commission and War Shipping Administration. James Griffiths & Sons, Inc. operated Liberty ships and Victory ships for the merchant navy. The ship was run by its James Griffiths & Sons, Inc. crew and the US Navy supplied United States Navy Armed Guards to man the deck guns and radio.

Ships

James Griffiths & Sons, Inc. ships
Olympic Pioneer, was Liberty ship James A. Drain, acquired in 1947, sold in 1962  
Griffson, Cargo, 2,259 tons built in 1916, built by Winslow Marine Railway & Shipbuilding Company in Winslow
Anyox, Cargo, 1,287 tons built in 1917, built by Winslow Marine Railway & Shipbuilding Company in Winslow 
Sueja III, Yacht, 179 tons, built in 1926, built by Winslow Marine Railway & Shipbuilding Company in Winslow, renamed Salvage Queen in 1941, renamed Sheng-Li in 1946, burnt Whangpoo River in 1948

Liberty ships operated
 Edmond Mallett 
 Edward A. MacDowell 
 Nicholas J. Sinnott 
 Rufus W. Peckham 
 William Cullen Bryant

Victory ships operated
 Douglas Victory

Ships built by Captain James Griffiths
Ships built by Captain James Griffiths 1919 to 1947:

See also

World War II United States Merchant Navy

References 

Defunct shipping companies of the United States
American companies established in 1885
Caladenia behrii, commonly known as pink-lipped spider orchid is a plant in the orchid family Orchidaceae and is endemic to South Australia. It has a single narrow, hairy leaf and one or two creamy-white flowers with pink tips in early spring.

Description
Caladenia behrii is a terrestrial, perennial, deciduous, herb with an underground tuber and a single hairy, narrow lance-shaped leaf,  long that develops during winter. There are one or two flowers on a thin, hairy raceme up to  high, each flower up to  in diameter. The lateral sepals and petals are  long, creamy-white in colour with red glandular tips that produce an aroma described as "strong musky" or "subtle spicy". The petals and sepals spread widely at their bases but have drooping, thread-like ends. The labellum is egg-shaped to lance-shaped, about  long, whitish-green with a pink or red curled tip. The labellum has a fringed edge and there are between four and six rows of red calli along its mid-line. Flowering occurs in August and September and is followed by an oblong-shaped capsule which releases hundreds of seeds in late October or November.

Taxonomy and naming
Caladenia behrii was first formally described by Diederich Schlechtendal in 1847 and the description was published in Linnaea: ein Journal für die Botanik in ihrem ganzen Umfange, oder Beiträge zur Pflanzenkunde. The specific epithet honours the German-American botanist, Hans Hermann Behr.

Distribution and habitat
This caladenia occurs in two small disjunct populations, one near Kersbrook and Williamstown and the other near Belair and Clarendon. It grows on loamy soils in woodland.

Ecology
As with many other caladenias. the pink-lipped spider orchid is pollinated by male thynnid wasps when they attempt to copulate with the labellum. Since the orchid is an endangered species, hand pollination may be used to propagate the species artificially. Research has shown that cross pollination and pollination with a single pollinium increase the number and viability of seeds produced. Unlike for some other species, fire does not induce or increase the flowering of C. behrii.

Conservation
Caladenia behrii is classified as "Endangered" under the Government of South Australia National Parks and Wildlife Act of 1972 and the Australian Government Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (EPBC Act).

References

behrii
Plants described in 1847
Endemic orchids of Australia
Orchids of South Australia
Avitta is a genus of moths of the family Noctuidae described by Francis Walker in 1858.

Description
Palpi sickle shaped, where the second joint reaching vertex of head. Third joint long and naked. Antennae long and ciliated in male. Thorax and abdomen smoothly scaled. Femur and tibia fringed with hair. Forewings with somewhat rounded apex. Hindwings with vein 5 from just above lower angle of cell.

Species
 Avitta alternans Warren 1903
 Avitta andamana Holloway 1984
 Avitta aroa (Bethune-Baker 1906)
 Avitta atripuncta Hampson 1926
 Avitta bracteola Holloway 1976
 Avitta bryonota Viette 1956
 Avitta ceromacra Berio 1956
 Avitta discipuncta Felder & Rogenhofer, 1874
 Avitta ekeikei (Bethune-Baker 1906)
 Avitta fasciosa Moore, 1882
 Avitta flavicilia Holloway 1976
 Avitta guttulosa (Swinhoe 1900)
 Avitta habrarcha Viette 1956
 Avitta inductalis (Snellen 1880)
 Avitta insignans Hampson 1902
 Avitta insignifica Hampson 1926
 Avitta ionomesa Hampson 1926
 Avitta lineosa (Saalmuller 1891)
 Avitta longicorpus Prout, 1922
 Avitta meeki Holloway 1984
 Avitta microsundana Holloway 1984
 Avitta novahibernia Holloway 198
 Avitta obscurata (Swinhoe 1897)
 Avitta ochromarginata Pagenstecher 1894
 Avitta ophiusalis Walker, [1859]
 Avitta pectinata Holloway 1979
 Avitta polyscia (Joicey & Talbot 1917)
 Avitta puncta Wileman, 1911
 Avitta quadrilinea Walker, [1863]
 Avitta rufifrons Moore, [1887]
 Avitta simplicior Gaede 1940
 Avitta subsignans Walker, 1858
 Avitta surrigens (Walker 1863)
 Avitta taiwana Wileman, 1915
 Avitta zopheropa Turner, 1909

References

 
 

Catocalinae
Moth genera
Silke Ospelkaus-Schwarzer is a German experimental physicist who studies ultra-cold molecular materials at the University of Hanover Institute of Quantum Optics. She was awarded a European Research Council Consolidator Award in 2022.

Early life and education 
Ospelkaus studied physics at the University of Bonn. She moved to the University of Hamburg for her doctoral research, where she studied Fermi-Bose mixtures of potassium and rubidium in optical lattices. She was awarded the doctoral prize of the German Physical Society. She moved to the JILA and the National Institute of Standards and Technology at the University of Colorado Boulder.

Research and career 
In 2009, Ospelkaus returned to Germany, where she was made a group leader at the Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics. She investigates the behaviour of atomic and molecular gases at ultra-cold temperatures. In particular, ultra-cold molecular gases offer hope to better understand chemical processes. She has investigated two species atomic quantum gases mixtures, from which she can prepare polar molecules in a degenerate state.

By cooling hot samples of sodium and potassium, Ospelkaus is able to study exotic phenomena such as hyperfine ro-vibrational electronic interactions. She first combines Zeeman slowing with two-dimensional magneto-optical trapping, and once the atoms are cooled below the Doppler limit, loads them into a magnetic quadrupole trap. At this stage, microwave evaporation cools the sodium, which results in the sympathetic cooling of potassium. At ≈ 10µK, interactions between the sodium and magnesium become increasingly strong, and further cooling demands more sophisticated tools. These include magnetic Feshbach resonance.

Ospelkaus has demonstrated laser cooling to study diatomic molecules. She achieves this cooling using direct laser cooling and buffer gas cooling. Ultra-cold molecules are essentially stationary, which allows for their structure-property relationships to be studied at ultra-high precision. Dense gases of these molecules exhibit quantum behaviour, which allows for investigations into superconductivity.

Ospelkaus uses molecular spectroscopy to understand the quantum states of alkali metal – alkaline earth metal atomic gases. In 2022, she was awarded a European Research Council consolidator grant.

Selected publications

References 

Living people
University of Hamburg alumni
University of Bonn alumni
Academic staff of the University of Hanover
German women physicists
20th-century German scientists
21st-century German scientists
Year of birth missing (living people)
Matreya Natasha Fedor (born March 11, 1997) is a Canadian actress. She is notable for her roles in Slither (2006), Supernatural (2007), Chaos Theory (2008), The Break-Up Artist (2009), The Troop (2009–2010), Mr. Young (2011-2013), Cedar Cove (2013–2014),Perfect High (2015), and television movies My One Christmas Wish (2015), and Home For Christmas Day (2017).

Life and career 
Fedor was born on March 11, 1997, in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. 

In 2006, Fedor's career started aged 9, in the comedy horror film Slither. In 2007, she further boosted her credentials landing a guest role as Tyler Thompson in two episodes of Supernatural, alongside Jensen Ackles and Jared Padalecki.

She had a recurring role in the Nickelodeon series The Troop, and co-starred in the sitcom Mr. Young along with Brendan Meyer. She appeared in a music video for the song Never Too Late by Three Days Grace. She also appeared in a commercial for Carnival Cruise Lines. Fedor was cast as Ava in the 2015 Up TV movie My One Christmas Wish alongside Glee actress Amber Riley.

In 2017, Fedor starred Betsy McKendrick in the Hallmark movie Home For Christmas Day.

Filmography

References

External links 
 
 

1997 births
Actresses from Vancouver
Canadian child actresses
Canadian film actresses
Canadian people of Mexican descent
Canadian television actresses
Living people
Jadeen ()  is a Syrian village located in Kafr Takharim Nahiyah in Harem District, Idlib.  According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), Jadeen had a population of 277 in the 2004 census. It is a Druze village of the Jabal al-Sumaq region.

References 

Populated places in Harem District
Catephia squamosa, the scaly alchemyst, is a species of moth in the  family Erebidae. The species is found in central, eastern and southern Africa, including some islands of the Indian Ocean.

It has a wingspan of approx. 32 mm.

References

External links
Swedish Museum of Natural History - picture of typus
Pictures at africanmoths.com

Catephia
Moths described in 1856
Moths of Sub-Saharan Africa
Lepidoptera of Cameroon
Moths of Madagascar
Moths of Réunion
Torricelli, or Lou, is a Torricelli language of East Sepik province, Papua New Guinea. There is little data to classify it, and it is therefore left unclassified within Torricelli by Ross (2005).

References

Torricelli languages
Languages of Sandaun Province
Languages of East Sepik Province
S-18986 is a positive allosteric modulator of the AMPA receptor related to cyclothiazide. It has nootropic and neuroprotective effects in animal studies, and induces both production of BDNF and AMPA-mediated release of noradrenaline and acetylcholine in the hippocampus and frontal cortex of the brain.

See also
 AMPA receptor positive allosteric modulator

References

AMPA receptor positive allosteric modulators
Benzothiadiazines
Experimental drugs
The motor yacht Titanic is a 1,900-tonne yacht that was formerly the Japanese Government's research/fishing vessel  and later Kelso. In March 2010, she developed a leak while sailing in the Caribbean.  Her rescue by the United States Coast Guard was co-ordinated from the United Kingdom.

Description
Originally built in 1971, Titanic is a former research/fishing boat. She is  long, with a beam of  and a depth of . She is powered by four Niigata 6MQG31EZ diesel engines. As of April 2010, the vessel was being reconfigured to accept 4 HS Turbochargers 4800 series turbochargers. She displaces 1,900 tonnes. Her IMO Number is 7338561.

History
The ship was built in 1971 by Hayashikane Shipbuilding & Engineering Co Ltd, Nagasaki as Toko Maru. Commissioned by the Japanese government as a fisheries inspection vessel, it supported the Japanese fishing fleet operating in international waters. After 25 years of service, deterioration of the hull, engines and other facilities led to the ship being decommissioned. It was replaced with a new, larger Toko Maru, capable of supporting Japanese fishing at greater distances and rougher seas in the Indian and Atlantic Oceans.

In 1996, she was sold to Premier Fishing, South Africa and renamed Kelso. In 2009, she was sold to Bill Schlagel of California who intended to convert her into a luxury motor yacht, and renamed her Titanic. On 16 August 2009, Titanic visited St Helena where it was discovered that she was not displaying her name. The vessel's name was not on shipping registers either. It was established that the vessel was bona fide. She departed the next day.

On 31 March 2010, Titanic developed a leak while on a voyage from Grenada to Puerto Rico where she was to undergo a refit. Crew member Mark Corbett used the yacht's satellite phone to call his friend Alex Evans's mobile phone. Evans received the call while in a DIY shop in Aberystwyth, Wales. He took down details including the position of the ship, which was  southeast of St Croix, (at ), writing the details on a till receipt. Evans then went to the local RNLI lifeboat station and telephoned the Coastguard at Milford Haven and asked to be put through to the Maritime Rescue Co-ordination Centre (MRCC) at Falmouth from where the rescue was co-ordinated at a distance of over .

The MRCC contacted the United States Coast Guard at Portsmouth, Virginia who relayed a message to colleagues at San Juan, Puerto Rico. A French aircraft was sent to search for Titanic. A United States Coast Guard helicopter was despatched from CGAS Borinquem, Puerto Rico. The helicopter landed a salvage pump on board the yacht, which was later taken under tow by . The tow was later taken over by the  tug Mitchel. The yacht was taken to Frederiksted, United States Virgin Islands; none of the crew were injured.

References

External links
 Shipspotting.com Photos of Titanics call at Saint Helena in 2009

1971 ships
Merchant ships of Japan
Research vessels of Japan
Merchant ships of Panama
Merchant ships of Belize
Merchant ships of Saint Kitts and Nevis
Maritime incidents in 2010
Ships built in Japan
The Women's omnium competition at the 2019 UCI Track Cycling World Championships was held on 1 March 2019.

Results

Scratch race
The race was started at 15:00.

Tempo race
The race was started at 17:04.

Elimination race
The elimination race was started at 19:30.

Points race and overall standings
The points race was started at 20:55.

References

Women's omnium
2019
The 2002 MAAC men's basketball tournament was held March 1–4, 2002 at Pepsi Arena in Albany, New York.

Seventh-seeded Siena defeated  in the championship game, 92–77, to win their second MAAC men's basketball tournament.

The Saints received an automatic bid to the 2002 NCAA tournament.

Format
All ten of the conference's members participated in the tournament field. They were seeded based on regular season conference records.

Bracket

References

MAAC men's basketball tournament
2001–02 Metro Atlantic Athletic Conference men's basketball season
Erin Kate Hamilton (born August 14, 1968) is an American dance and electronic music singer.

Biography
The daughter of actress Carol Burnett and TV producer Joe Hamilton, she has scored several hits on the U.S. Hot Dance Club Play chart. She is the youngest of her mother's three children, and the youngest of her father's 11 children.

Prior to a dance music career, Hamilton was a member of several jazz and blues-influenced bands (As Is, Komba Kalla) and played at the House of Blues.  Her first solo single was a cover version of Gary Wright's 1975 hit "Dream Weaver", released in 1998.  Her debut album, One World, was released the following year.  The album also included a cover of Cheap Trick's hit "The Flame".  To promote the album, she opened for artists such as Bette Midler and Whitney Houston. In 2008, her cover of "The Flame" was remixed and re-released (as "The Flame 08"), and this version hit number one on the U.S. dance chart in April.

Personal life
With her husband, producer-writer Trae Carlson, Hamilton had a son, Zachary, born circa 1997. After that marriage ended, Hamilton had a relationship with Tanya Sanchez who died by suicide in 2001. In January 2002, Hamilton's sister, Carrie Hamilton, died of cancer. With Tony West, Hamilton has a son, Dylan, born circa 2006 or 2007. Dylan has resided in boarding schools and with family friends due to his mother's issues with drug addiction. In August, 2020, his grandparents, Carol Burnett and her husband, petitioned for guardianship of him.

Discography

Albums
 1999 One World

Singles
 1998 "Dream Weaver" (#20 U.S. dance) (#52 AUS 
 1999 "The Flame" (#12 U.S. dance)
 1999 "Satisfied" (#47 U.S. dance)
 2000 "The Temple" (#42 U.S. dance)
 2002 "I Got the Music in Me" (#17 U.S. dance)
 2008 "The Flame 08" (#1 U.S. dance)
 2008 "Control Yourself" (#1 U.S. dance)

See also
 List of No. 1 dance hits (United States)
 List of artists who reached number one on the U.S. dance chart

References

External links
 Official MySpace

1968 births
Living people
American women singers
American dance musicians
American house musicians
Place of birth missing (living people)
Bisexual women musicians
American LGBT singers
American women in electronic music
20th-century American LGBT people
21st-century American LGBT people
21st-century American women
Argentina competed at the 2016 Winter Youth Olympics in Lillehammer, Norway from 12 to 21 February 2016.

Alpine skiing

Boys

Girls

Cross-country skiing

Boys

Figure skating

Singles

Freestyle skiing

Slopestyle

Ice hockey

Luge

Snowboarding

Snowboard cross

Slopestyle

See also
Argentina at the 2016 Summer Olympics

References

2016 in Argentine sport
Nations at the 2016 Winter Youth Olympics
Argentina at the Youth Olympics
The Evil of the Day is a novel by Thomas Sterling, published in 1955 by Victor Gollancz Ltd. in the UK.  The book is patterned after Ben Jonson's Elizabethan comedy Volpone, and was later adapted for the stage by playwright Frederick Knott under the title of Mr. Fox of Venice.  Together, these three works formed the basis of Joseph L. Mankiewicz's 1967 film The Honey Pot.

Plot introduction
As in Volpone a wealthy old man summons three old faces from his past to his villa in Venice promising to name one his heir. It departs from Jonson's work when one of his guests is murdered in the night, Fox's production abruptly switches genres from comedy to full-blown murder mystery.

References

1955 British novels
British crime novels
British novels adapted into films
Novels set in Venice
Grand Prix de Littérature Policière winners
Works based on Volpone
Victor Gollancz Ltd books
According to the Romanian penal code, the maximum punishment a person can get for the unlawful killing of another is life imprisonment.

Degrees of  murder
Under the new penal code, which came into force on 1 February 2014, offences involving the unlawful killing of a person are classified as:

Art 188 Murder (Omorul) - where no aggravating circumstances exist: punishment 10 - 20 years, ban on the exercise of certain rights

Art. 189 Aggravated murder (Omorul calificat)
Murder committed under any of the following circumstances:
a) with premeditation;
b) for a material interest;
c) in order to avoid or to help another individual avoid criminal liability or the service of a sentence;
d) in order to facilitate or conceal the commission of another offense;
e) by an individual who committed other murders or attempted murders previously;
f) against two or more individuals;
g) against a pregnant woman;
h) with cruelty;
- shall be punished by life imprisonment or no less than 15 and no more than 25 years of imprisonment and a ban on the exercise of certain rights.

Art. 190
Killing upon request by the victim (Uciderea la cererea victimei)  "Killing committed upon explicit, serious, conscious and repeated request by a victim suffering from an incurable disease or from a serious impairment, attested medically, which causes permanent and unbearable suffering shall be punishable by no less than 1 and no more than 5 years of imprisonment"
 
Art 192: Negligent killing (Uciderea din culpa): 1-5 years; in aggravating circumstances 2-7 years; if against several persons the special limits of the penalty are increased by one-half

Art 200: Infanticide (Uciderea ori vatamarea nou-nascutului savarsita de catre mama) 1-5 years; 

Art 199 Domestic violence (Violenta in familie) states: (1) If the acts set by Art. 188, Art. 189 and Art. 193– 195 are committed against a family member, the special maximum term of the penalty set by law shall be increased by one-fourth

Also, violence causing death (where death was not intended) can be subject to Art 195: Battery and bodily harm causing death (Lovirile sau vatamarile cauzatoare de moarte): 6 -12 years of imprisonment.

There is also the offense of Determining or facilitating suicide (Determinarea sau înlesnirea sinuciderii Art 191): 3-7 years punishment; in aggravating circumstances: if the victim was aged 13-18, 5-10 years; if the victim was younger than 13 years of age the punishment is 10-20 years.

See also
List of murder laws by country
Crime in Romania

References

Murder in Romania
Romania
Law of Romania
Sakpu is an Mbum language of southern Chad.

References

Sources
Roger Blench, 2004. List of Adamawa languages (ms)

Languages of Chad
Mbum languages
The 1999 Copenhagen Open was a men's tennis tournament played on carpet courts in Copenhagen, Denmark, that was part of the International Series of the 1999 ATP Tour. It was the twelfth edition of the tournament and was held 2–9 February 1998.

Finals

Singles

 Magnus Gustafsson defeated  Fabrice Santoro, 6–4, 6–1

Doubles

 Max Mirnyi /  Andrei Olhovskiy defeated  Marc-Kevin Goellner /  David Prinosil, 6–7(5–7), 7–6(7–4), 6–1

References

Copenhagen Open
Copenhagen Open
1999 in Danish tennis
Riccardo Garrone (23 January 1936 – 21 January 2013) was an Italian entrepreneur. He was the owner of Serie A association football club U.C. Sampdoria, and honorary chairman and CEO of Italian oil firm ERG.

Garrone was born in Genoa, and joined his family's firm of ERG before going into the business of football club ownership.  He completed the takeover of UC Sampdoria from Enrico Mantovani in 2002, leading the one-time scudetto winners back into Serie A and European competitions thanks to his investments in the club.

References

1936 births
2013 deaths
Businesspeople from Genoa
Italian football chairmen and investors
UC Sampdoria directors