Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
The Castañeda Doctrine is a term used as reference to Mexico's foreign policy during the presidency of Vicente Fox. Its name derives from its proponent, Jorge Castañeda Gutman.

Fox appointed Castañeda to be his Secretary of Foreign Affairs at the beginning of his term. Castañeda immediately broke with the old-style foreign policy, known as the Estrada Doctrine. The new foreign policy called for an openness and an acceptance of criticism from the international community and the increase of Mexican involvement in foreign affairs.

However, after a series of foreign policy blunders, such as Mexico's temporary rift with Cuba and criticism from many other Latin American countries such as Argentina and Venezuela for adopting a pro-US stance with the doctrine, the Castañeda Doctrine was later effectively, if not officially, discontinued under the Calderón administration.

References

Politics of Mexico
Vicente Fox
Foreign policy doctrines
Foreign relations of Mexico
1857   is a 1946 Indian Bollywood film. It was the fifth highest grossing Indian film of 1946. The film was directed by Mohan Sinha for Murari Pictures. The story was by M. Zahur with screenplay and dialogue by Safdar 'Ah'. The film starred the singer-actor pair of Surendra and Suraiya, along with Wasti, Nigar, Munshi Khanjar, Madan Puri.

1857 was a historical fiction drama set against the backdrop of the Indian Rebellion of 1857 also known as the First war of independence.

Cast

Male
 Surendra as Aslam
 Wasti as Navab Aghashouqat
 Benjamin as Jawahir Singh
 Shakir as Nawab Khurshid Mirza
 Shyam Sunder as Manzoor
 Ganju as Bahadur Shah
 Y. N. Joshi as Dileep
 Madanpuri as Prince Mirza Mughal
 Munshikhanjar as father of Manzoor

Female 
 Suraiya as Tasnim
 Menka as Begum
 Nigar as mother of Manzoor
 Lila as sister of Manzoor
 Laxmi as Queen of Jhanshi
Dances
Kundanlal

Soundtrack
The music composer was Sajjad Hussain and the lyricists were Anuum Pilibhiti, Pandit Ankur, Shewan Rizvi, and Y.N.Joshi. The singers were Suraiya, Surendra, Shamshad Begum, Khan Mastana and Rajkumari.

Song List

References

External links
 
 Audio of 1857 At Surjit Singh's posted songs

1946 films
Films about the Indian Rebellion of 1857
1940s Hindi-language films
Films scored by Sajjad Hussain
Indian drama films
1946 drama films
Indian black-and-white films
Hindi-language drama films
The Climate Clock is a graphic to demonstrate how quickly the planet is approaching 1.5 °C of global warming, given current emissions trends. It also shows the amount of CO2 already emitted, and the global warming to date.

The Climate Clock was launched in 2015 to provide a measuring stick against which viewers can track climate change mitigation progress. The date shown when humanity reaches 1.5°C will move closer as emissions rise, and further away as emissions decrease. An alternative view projects the time remaining to 2.0°C of warming. The clock is updated every year to reflect the latest global CO2 emissions trend and rate of climate warming. As of June 2022, the clock counts down towards late July 2029. On September 20, 2021, the clock was delayed to July 28, 2028, likely because of the COP26 Conference and the land protection by indigenous peoples.

The clock is hosted by Human Impact Lab, itself part of Concordia University. Organisations supporting the climate clock include Concordia University, the David Suzuki Foundation, Future Earth, and the Climate Reality Project.

Relevance
1.5 °C is an important threshold for many climate impacts, as shown by the Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5 °C. Every increment to global temperature is expected to increase weather extremes, such as heat waves and extreme precipitation events. There is also the risk of irreversible ice sheet loss. Consequent sea level rise also increases sharply between 1.5 °C and 2 °C, and virtually all corals could be wiped out at 2 °C warming.

The New York Climate Clock 
In late September 2020, artists and activists, Gan Golan, Katie Peyton Hofstadter, Adrian Carpenter and Andrew Boyd repurposed the Metronome in Union Square in New York City to show the Climate Clock. The goal was to "remind the world every day just how perilously close we are to the brink." This is in juxtaposition to the Doomsday Clock, which measures a variety of factors that could lead to "destroying the world" using "dangerous technologies of our making," with climate change being one of the smaller factors. This specific installation is expected to be one of many in cities around the world. At the time of installation, the clock read 7 years and 102 days. Greta Thunberg, Swedish environmental activist, was involved in the project early on, and reportedly received a hand-held version of the climate clock.

Since its inception, the New York Climate Clock has added a second set of numbers for the percentage of the world's energy use that comes from renewable energy sources.

See also
 Climate Action Tracker
 Paris Agreement: limits global warming to 2°C, pursues 1.5°C
 Effects of global warming which further increase CO2 emissions: forest fires, arctic methane release, ...

References

External links
 Climate Clock website
 Another climate clock
 Climate Action Tracker: continuously tracks emissions of individual countries

Alert measurement systems
Clocks
Political symbols
Southeast State Correctional Complex, formerly the Otter Creek Correctional Center, is a medium-security prison located in Wheelwright, Kentucky. The facility is owned by CoreCivic and is operated by the Kentucky Department of Corrections. The prison has housed both male and female inmates at different times, from Kentucky and from Hawaii. The prison opened in 1981.

In 2008, a secretarial employee of the center fatally shot herself in the office of then-warden Joyce Arnold, raising questions about how the weapon had been smuggled in past security.  Amid other allegations of mismanagement and poor medical care, Hawaii removed its 168 female inmates from Otter Creek beginning in 2009 over multiple charges of sexual abuse.

Kentucky removed its state inmates from Otter Creek in 2012.  The facility remained vacant from 2012 until 2020.

On October 18, 2019, Kentucky Governor Matt Bevin announced that the Commonwealth of Kentucky would enter into a ten-year agreement with CoreCivic to lease and reopen the facility. The prison, which was renamed the Southeast State Correctional Complex, will be operated and staffed by the Kentucky Department of Corrections and will be managed under the same rules and procedures as state owned prisons. The prison reopened in September 2020 and currently houses male inmates.

References

External links
 Southeast State Correctional Complex

Buildings and structures in Floyd County, Kentucky
Prisons in Kentucky
CoreCivic
1981 establishments in Kentucky
2012 disestablishments in Kentucky
2020 establishments in Kentucky
Fenglin County () is a county in Heilongjiang Province, China. It is under the administration of the prefecture-level city of Yichun. The county was established by merging the former Xinqing District, Wuying District and Hongxing District approved by Chinese State Council in 2019. The county seat is Xinqing Subdistrict ().

Administrative divisions 
Fenglin County is divided into 14 subdistricts. 
14 subdistricts
 Liming Shequ (), Hongjianzhongxin Shequ (), Xinmin Shequ (), Fumin Shequ (), Yulinyi Shequ (), Xinlizhongxin Shequ (), Dongsheng Shequ (), Qianjin Shequ (), Tuanjie Shequ (), Yulin Shequ (), Jianlin Shequ (), Songlin Shequ (), Xinlin Shequ (), Wuxing Shequ ()

References

Yichun
Arthur Gregory (7 July 1861 – 17 August 1929) was an Australian cricketer. He played six first-class matches for New South Wales between 1880/81 and 1888/89. He was also a journalist.

See also
 List of New South Wales representative cricketers

References
"Mr Arthur Gregory's Death", Referee, Sydney, 21 August 1929, p 16
Not Out, "One of the Gregory's" in "Personals", Referee, Sydney, 21 August 1929, p 13
Cecil Poole, "The Late Arthur Gregory", The Dubbo Liberal and Macquarie Advocate, 30 August 1929, p 4
"Mr Arthur Gregory's Death", Sunday Times, Sydney, 18 August 1929, p 10
"Death of Mr Arthur Gregory", Advocate, Burnie, 19 August 1929, p 2
"Obituary: Mr A H Gregory", Daily Advertiser, Wagga Wagga, 19 August 1929, p 2
"Famous Cricketer: Arthur Gregory Dead", Northern Star, Lismore, 19 August 1929, p 4
E W C, "Late Arthur H Gregory", The St George Call, Kogarah, 30 August 1929, p 6
"Injured at Syd's Funeral! Arthur Gregory Dead", The Daily Telegraph, Sydney, 18 August 1929, p 2
"About People", The Age, Melbourne, 19 August 1929, p 10

External links
 

1861 births
1929 deaths
Australian cricketers
New South Wales cricketers
Cricketers from Sydney
Colony of New South Wales people
In mathematics, a Newtonian series, named after Isaac Newton, is a sum over a sequence  written in the form

where 

is the binomial coefficient and  is the falling factorial.  Newtonian series often appear in relations of the form seen in umbral calculus.

List

The generalized binomial theorem gives

A proof for this identity can be obtained by showing that it satisfies the differential equation

 

The digamma function: 

The Stirling numbers of the second kind are given by the finite sum

This formula is a special case of the kth forward difference of the monomial xn evaluated at x = 0:

A related identity forms the basis of the Nörlund–Rice integral:

where  is the Gamma function and  is the Beta function.

The trigonometric functions have umbral identities:

and 

The umbral nature of these identities is a bit more clear by writing them in terms of the falling factorial . The first few terms of the sin series are

which can be recognized as resembling the Taylor series for sin x, with (s)n standing in the place of xn.

In analytic number theory it is of interest to sum

where B are the Bernoulli numbers. Employing the generating function its Borel sum can be evaluated as 

The general relation gives the Newton series

where  is the Hurwitz zeta function and  the Bernoulli polynomial. The series does not converge, the identity holds formally.

Another identity is 

which converges for .  This follows from the general form of a Newton series for equidistant nodes (when it exists, i.e. is convergent)

See also
 Binomial transform
 List of factorial and binomial topics
 Nörlund–Rice integral
 Carlson's theorem

References
 Philippe Flajolet and Robert Sedgewick, "Mellin transforms and asymptotics: Finite differences and Rice's integrals",  Theoretical Computer Science 144 (1995) pp 101–124.

Finite differences
Factorial and binomial topics
Newton series
Mian Talan (, also Romanized as Mīān Talān; also known as Owlād-e Bahār) is a village in Falard Rural District, Falard District, Lordegan County, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 188, in 38 families. The village is populated by Lurs.

References 

Populated places in Lordegan County
Luri settlements in Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province
David Lavi is a retired Israeli footballer who is one of the top ten goal-scorers in Israeli history with 158 goals in the Israeli Premier League.

Honours

National
Israeli Premier League (3):
1977/78, 1979/80, 1982/83
State Cup (1):
1977/78
League Cup (2):
1982/83, 1983/84

International
UEFA Intertoto Cup (3):
1978, 1980, 1983

Individual
Israeli Premier League - Top Goalscorer (4):
1977/78, 1979/80, 1983/84, 1984/85

External links
 
 
 David Lavi at Walla

1956 births
Living people
Israeli Jews
Israeli men's footballers
Maccabi Netanya F.C. players
Beitar Tel Aviv F.C. players
Maccabi HaShikma Ramat Hen F.C. players
Maccabi Netanya F.C. managers
Footballers from Netanya
Israeli people of Libyan-Jewish descent
Men's association football forwards
Israeli football managers
Israel men's international footballers
Thecaphora was also proposed for the order of cnidarians usually known as Leptomedusae.

Thecaphora  is a genus of basidiomycote fungus which contains several species of plant pathogens.  The widespread genus contain 57 species.

Species
Thecaphora arnicae Vánky (2009)
Thecaphora capensis Roets & L.L. Dreyer (2008
Thecaphora cerastii M. Lutz & Vánky (2007)
Thecaphora deformans (Durieu & Mont. (1847)
Thecaphora frezii Carranza and Lindquist (1962)
Thecaphora hosackiae Vánky (2008)
Thecaphora lathyri (J.G.Kühn (1873)
Thecaphora oxalidis (Ellis & Tracy) M. Lutz, R. Bauer & Piatek (2008)
Thecaphora oxytropis
Thecaphora saponariae
Thecaphora seminis-convolvuli ((Duby) Liro (1935)
Thecaphora smallanthi
Thecaphora solidaginis (Ellis & Everh.) Vánky (2009)
Thecaphora solani (Barrus 1944), potato smut
Thecaphora trailii ((Cooke) Vestergr. (1902)
Thecaphora ulicis Vánky (2008)

References

External links
 genus Thecaphora
Cazón I, Conforto C, Fernández FD, Paredes JA, Rago AM. 2016. Molecular detection of Thecaphora frezii in peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) seeds. Journal of Plant Pathology http://dx.doi.org/10.4454/JPP.V98I2.034

Ustilaginomycotina
Basidiomycota genera
"Talibani", derived as an adjective from the Arabic, طالب ṭālib, "student", may refer to
 Something of, or relating to, the Taliban Islamic fundamentalist political movement in Afghanistan
 Something of, or relating to, a student
 Jalal Talabani (1933–2017), Iraqi Kurdish politician who served as the sixth President of Iraq from 2005 to 2014
Rest Bay is an electoral ward in the town of Porthcawl in Bridgend County Borough, Wales. It is on the coast overlooking bay and beach of the same name.

The ward covers the residential area northwest of Porthcawl town centre, bordered to the south by Severn Road (and the Porthcawl West Central ward) and partially to the east by West Park Drive (and the Nottage ward). Most of the northern part of the Rest Bay ward includes the course of the Royal Porthcawl Golf Club.

Rest Bay is a ward to Porthcawl Town Council, electing three of the nineteen town councillors.

The Rest Bay county electoral ward was created by The County Borough of Bridgend (Electoral Arrangements) Order 1998 and is represented by one county councillor on Bridgend County Borough Council. Liberal Democrat councillor Gerald Davies was the representative throughout this time, until the May 2017 elections when the ward was won by Independent councillor, Mike Clarke. Davies did not stand at this election.

See also
 List of electoral wards in Bridgend County Borough

References

Porthcawl
Wards of Bridgend County Borough
1999 establishments in Wales
Ishak Guebli (born 25 April 1987) is an Algerian footballer who plays for NA Hussein Dey in the Algerian Ligue Professionnelle 1 as a centre back.

References

External links

1987 births
Living people
Men's association football defenders
Algerian men's footballers
Algerian Ligue Professionnelle 1 players
USM El Harrach players
CR Belouizdad players
NA Hussein Dey players
RC Relizane players
USM Bel Abbès players
US Biskra players
People from Bordj El Kiffan
21st-century Algerian people
Carlotta Perry (1839 or 1848 – March 4, 1914),  the pen name of Charlotte Augusta Perry, was an American writer of poetry and prose. She was among a group of premier women poets of the late 19th century. Her poems, children's stories, and short stories were published in many of the most read publications of the time including Harper's Magazine, Godey's Lady's Book and Lippincott's Monthly Magazine. Some of her verse can still be found today in Christian newsletters and even in an ad for a paint company describing their shades of white. Known mostly for her poetry, she was also a journalist and was active in many of the journalism and women's organizations during her working life.

Biography
Charlotte Augusta Perry was born in Union City, Michigan, in 1839 or October 21, 1848. Her father's name was William Reuben Perry. He was a descendant of English Quakers, who came to the United States in early colonial days. Her mother's maiden name was Louisa M. Kimball. She was of Scotch ancestry. It was she who gave to Carlotta the poetic inclination. The death of her father, when she was eight years of age, and her childhood sorrow were the theme of her first verses.

In 1880, she moved with her mother from Watertown, Wisconsin, where Perry worked for the Watertown Democrat, to Milwaukee, Wisconsin, where she wrote for the Milwaukee Sentinel. Three years later, her mother died.

She then moved to Chicago, and devoted herself more than ever to literary work, though she was from early days a voluminous writer of prose and poetry. The recognition she received and the prompt acceptance of her manuscripts united to give constant encouragement and inspiration. A volume of poems was published in 1889. Some of her work has appeared in a dozen different volumes, notably Kate Sanborn's Wit and Humor of American Women, Jessie Fremont O'Donnell's Love Songs of Three Centuries, Thomas Wentworth Higginson's collections of American Sonnets, and in numerous religious, elocutionary and juvenile works. Several of her best adapted poems were set to music and were frequently included on concert programs. She had the distinction of receiving the best prices for her work of any writer of the Northwest.

Perry was associated with a coterie of writers including Ella Wheeler Wilcox, Sarah Dyer Hobart, Helen Hunt Jackson, Lucy Larcom and others.

In Chicago, Perry was associated with the Starret School for Girls, and belonged to the Chicago Woman's Press League. She worked on the women's building at the World's Columbian Exposition (1893) in Chicago, a member of committee on poetry and imaginative literature.

Perry died in Chicago, March 4, 1914. The burial was in Watertown.

Selected works

 1889, Poems

References

Attribution

External links
 
 

1839 births
1914 deaths
People from Watertown, Wisconsin
American women poets
Writers from Michigan
Writers from Wisconsin
Wikipedia articles incorporating text from A Woman of the Century
Year of birth uncertain
Everybody's Got a Story is Amanda Marshall's third studio album. The album was certified platinum by the CRIA selling over 100,000 copies across Canada. It was her last new studio album of original material until the release of Heavy Lifting in 2023.

Track listing
"Everybody's Got a Story" (Amanda Marshall, Billy Mann, Marvin Leonard (Molecules)) - 4:11
"The Voice Inside" (Marshall, Mann, Peter Asher, Molecules) - 3:01
"The Gypsy" (Marshall, Mann, Molecules) - 4:30
"Colleen (I Saw Him First)" (Marshall, Mann, Molecules) - 5:10
"Double Agent" (Marshall, Mann, Asher, Molecules) - 4:41
"Red Magic Marker" (Marshall, Mann, Asher, Molecules) - 3:26
"Sunday Morning After" (Marshall, Mann, Asher, Molecules) - 4:44
"Love Is My Witness" (Marshall, Mann) - 3:21
"Dizzy" (Marshall, Mann, Molecules) - 4:02
"Brand New Beau" (Marshall, Mann, Asher, Molecules) - 4:24
"Marry Me" (Marshall, Rob Misener) - 3:51
"Inside the Tornado" (Marshall, Mann) - 1:43

Personnel
Amanda Marshall - Vocals, Background Vocals
Billy Mann - Acoustic & Electric Guitars, Keyboards, Background Vocal Arrangements, Background Vocals
Molecules - Drum and Percussion Programming
Peter Asher - Baritone Electric Guitar, Background Vocals
Steven Wolf - Live Drums and Additional Programming
Jack Daley - Bass
Paul Pimsler - Electric Guitars
Sandy Park - Concertmaster, Contractor, Solo Violin
David Campbell - Orchestral Arrangements and Conducting
Jon Clarke - Woodwinds
Tim Hagans - Additional Keyboards

Year-end charts

References 

2001 albums
Amanda Marshall albums
Albums arranged by David Campbell (composer)
Albums produced by Peter Asher
Sony Music Canada albums
Tulú is a corregimiento in Penonomé District, Coclé Province, Panama with a population of 4,624 as of 2010. Its population as of 1990 was 3,923; its population as of 2000 was 4,294.

References

Corregimientos of Coclé Province
The 1924 Chicago Maroons football team was an American football team that represented the University of Chicago during the 1924 Big Ten Conference football season. In their 33rd season under head coach Amos Alonzo Stagg, the Maroons compiled a 4–1–3 record, won the Big Ten Conference championship, and outscored their opponents by a combined total of 88 to 40.

Notable players on the 1924 Chicago team included guard Joe Pondelik and tackle Frank Gowdy. Pondelik was a consensus first-team All-American in 1924. Gowdy was selected as a first-team All-American by several selectors, including Football World, Liberty magazine, and All-Sports Magazine.

Fritz Crisler was an assistant coach on the team.

Schedule

References

Chicago
Chicago Maroons football seasons
Big Ten Conference football champion seasons
Chicago Football
The following is a list of managers of Rah Ahan and their major honours from the beginning of the club's official managerial records from 1937 to the present day. The first manager of the club was Rasoul Madadnoei. The current manager is Hamid Estili since 26 June 2014.

List of managers since 1937

  Rasoul Madadnoei (1937–40)
  Amir Aboutaleb (1940–42)
  Parviz Aboutaleb (1942–45)
  Ivan Konov (1945–50)
  Ardeshir Laroudi (1950–51)
  Asghar Taghibeig (1951)
  Mohamad Eshaghzadeh (1951–53)
  Nasser Ebrahimi (1953–56)
  Ghasem Tabibi (1956–75)
  Amir Aboutaleb (1975–76)
  Reza Vatankhah (1976–82)
  Ahmad Tousi (1982–85)
  Iraj Ghelichkhani (1985–86)
  Ali Givehei (1986–87)
  Majid Janani (1987–90)
  Masoud Eghabli (1990–96)
  Behrouz Tabani (1996–2000)
  Mostafa Ghanbarpour (July 2000–July 2002)
  Hamid Derakhshan (July 2002–June 2003)
  Abbas Mousivand (June 2003–June 2004)
  Firouz Karimi (June 2004–Feb 2006)
  Behrooz Tabani (March 2006–May 2006)
  Abbas Razavi (June 2006–Nov 2006)
  Akbar Misaghian (Dec 2006–Feb 2008)
  Davoud Mahabadi (March 2008–Oct 2008)
  Mahmoud Yavari (Oct 2008–April 2009)
  Mehdi Tartar (Apr 2009–June 2009)
  Ernie Brandts (Jul 1, 2009–Dec 2009)
  Mehdi Tartar (Dec 2009–Jun 2010)
  Rasoul Korbekandi (June 2010–Sept 2010)
  Mehdi Tartar (Sept 2010–Jul 2011)
  Ali Daei (July 2011–May 2013)
  Mansour Ebrahimzadeh (Jul 2013–Jul 2014)
  Hamid Estili (Jul 2014–2015)

Current coaching staff

See also
Sorinet F.C.

Rah Ahan
The following is a list of Penn State Nittany Lions basketball head coaches. There have been 14 head coaches of the Nittany Lions in their 127-season history.

Penn State's current head coach is Mike Rhoades. He was hired as the Nittany Lions' head coach in March 2023, replacing Micah Shrewsberry, who left to become the head coach at Notre Dame.

References

Penn State

Penn State Nittany Lions basketball, men's, coaches
Benjamin F. Hardy (1921-1994) was an African-American custom motorcycle builder who made the Captain America and Billy choppers for the 1969 Peter Fonda road movie Easy Rider.

The Captain America bike, made from a then 20-year-old, heavily customized Harley-Davidson panhead is considered one of the most iconic motorcycles ever built, one which captured the zeitgeist of a generation and became an anti-establishment symbol.

Working with another Black motorcycle builder, coordinator Cliff Vaughs, Hardy built two 'Billy' bikes and three 'Captain Americas', one of which was destroyed in the making of the movie, the rest of which were stolen. The 'Billy' bike was typical of the custom motorcycles Black bikers were riding at the time.

Hardy and Vaughs remained largely unknown and uncredited for 25 years as they were not accepted due to being African-Americans, and were not welcomed into the mainstream motorcycle world in the USA.

Known locally as "Benny" and "King of Bikes" Ben Hardy's Motorcycle Service was located at 1168 E. Florence in Los Angeles. He was a mentor to many of the local motorcyclists in South Central, Los Angeles.

His work was featured in the “Black Chrome” exhibition at the California African American Museum.

References

Motorcycle builders
People from Oakland, California
1994 deaths
American motorcycle designers
1921 births