Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Victor Luntz, (8 March 1840, Ybbs an der Donau - 12 October 1903, Vienna) was an Austrian architect and Professor.

Life and work
His father, Andreas Luntz, was a local official. In 1847, the family moved to Vienna where, from 1856 to 1860, he studied at the Polytechnic Institute then, from 1860 to 1864, at the Academy of Fine Arts. He was awarded the Academy's Gundel-Prize for excellence in 1862. His primary instructors there were August Sicard von Sicardsburg and Eduard van der Nüll. Later, he worked with Friedrich von Schmidt, who was building the new Vienna City Hall. He also completed an apprenticeship as a stonemason.  

In 1874, he married Auguste Felicitas Wielemans, sister of the architect, , in whose studio he was working. In 1885 the College of Technology (the former Polytechnic Institute) named him to fill the chair of Medieval and Christian architecture, left vacant by the death of Heinrich von Ferstel, two years previously. From 1892 until his death, he was the head Professor of the special school for Medieval architecture at the Academy. His notable students included , Rudolf Wiskoczil and Max Hegele, who designed the church at the Wiener Zentralfriedhof.

His wife died in 1885, leaving him with five sons. His eldest, , became a well known landscape painter. 

Few of his works were especially prominent; the notable exception being the St. Francis of Assisi Church, one of several church buildings he designed. He also did restorative work and expansions at the Maria am Gestade church and the Minoritenkirche. 

He had a stroke while attending a meeting at the Academy, and died shortly after, at the age of sixty-three. In 1920, a street in Vienna's Brigittenau district was named after him.

Sources 
 Felix Czeike (Ed.): Historisches Lexikon Wien, Vol.4, Kremayr & Scheriau, 1995  pg.116 f.

External links 

 
 

1840 births
1903 deaths
Austrian architects
Academy of Fine Arts Vienna alumni
Academic staff of the Academy of Fine Arts Vienna
TU Wien alumni
Academic staff of TU Wien
People from Lower Austria
Haselbech (Pronounced Hazel-beech) is a village and civil parish in West Northamptonshire in England. At the time of the 2001 census, the parish had a population of 87 people. The population remained less than 100 at the 2011 Census and was included in the civil parish of Kelmarsh.

The villages name origin is uncertain. 'Hazel-tree river valley' or 'hazel-tree ridge'.

Notable buildings
The Historic England website contains details of a total of eight listed buildings in the parish of Haselbech, all of which are Grade II apart from St Michael's Church, which is Grade II*. They are:
St Michael's Church, Cottesbrooke Road
Orton Holding, Cottesbrooke Road
The Old Rectory, Cottesbrooke Road
Wall attached to north west of the Old Rectory, Cottesbrooke Road
Haselbech Hall, Kelmarsh Road
Manor Farm, Naseby Road
Railings south east of Manor Farmhouse, Naseby Road
Railings south west of Manor Farmhouse, Naseby Road
	
In addition, an area of undeveloped land south of Naseby Road and west of Cottesbrooke Road which is the site of a medieval settlement is a scheduled monument.

St Michael's Church

This was built in the 13th and 14th centuries with coursed lias, limestone and ashlar walls and slate. The roofs are now of slate, lead and aluminium. The building includes a nave, aisles, a chancel and west tower.

The three bays of pews at the east of the nave are probably 15th century and the font probably 13th century but with a later base. There is a chancel screen and a tower screen. The pulpit is Jacobean with decorated panels and a tester.

Haselbech is part of a united Benefice along with Clipston, Kelmarsh and Naseby.

Haselbech Hall
This existing building was probably constructed by Henry Jones for Randolph Wykes and is built of limestone ashlar with stone mullioned windows and a slate roof. It is of two storeys with attic and cellar, laid out to a double depth plan. The house was gutted by fire in 1917 and remodelled after that date. The description on the Historic England website was issued in 1985 and is based on external inspection only. Historic England's description states that the building is 18th century. However, this is not consistent with the statement in "An Inventory of the Historical Monuments in the County of Northamptonshire" that "Haselbech Hall was built just before 1678 for the Wyke [sic] family". Particulars prepared for the marketing of Haselbech Hall contain detailed descriptions and illustrations of the property in 2015.

References

External links

Villages in Northamptonshire
West Northamptonshire District
Civil parishes in Northamptonshire
Coulteria is a genus of flowering plants in the legume family, Fabaceae. It belongs to the subfamily Caesalpinioideae. It includes ten species native the tropical Americas, from northern Mexico through Central America to Colombia and Venzezuela, including Cuba and Jamaica.

Species
Coulteria comprises the following species:

 Coulteria cubensis (Greenm. 1897) S. Sotuyo & G.P. Lewis 2017 – Cuba, Jamaica, southeastern Mexico, Belize, and Honduras
 Coulteria delgadoana  – southwestern Mexico (Michoacán and Guerrero)
 Coulteria glabra (Britton & Rose 1930) J.L. Contreras, S. Sotuyo & G.P. Lewis 2017 – western Mexico

 Coulteria lewisii  – southwestern Mexico (Michoacán and Guerrero)

 Coulteria mollis Kunth – eastern Mexico to Colombia and Venezuela
 Coulteria platyloba (S.Watson) N.Zamora – Mexico, Guatemala, and Costa Rica
 Coulteria pringlei (Britton & Rose 1930) J.L. Contreras, S. Sotuyo & G.P. Lewis 2017 – northeastern Mexico
 Coulteria pumila (Britton & Rose 1930) S. Sotuyo & G.P. Lewis 2017 – northwestern Mexico (Sonora)
 Coulteria rosalindamedinae  – south-central Mexico Puebla and Oaxaca)

 Coulteria velutina (Britton & Rose 1930) S. Sotuyo & G.P. Lewis 2017 – northwestern Mexico to Nicaragua

References

Caesalpinieae
Fabaceae genera
Neotropical realm flora
Van Cammingha is an old Frisian noble family and their house from the Dutch province of Friesland. The family castle in Ballum is now the location of the town hall.

History
The oldest known ancestor is one Rienck Cammingha who lived in the first part of the 16th century. Different scions of the family lives on the family estate Wiarda in Goutum near the city of Leeuwarden. The family have played an important role in the Dutch history since the early 17th century. Since 1814 the family belongs to the Dutch nobility with the title of Jonkheer.

Literature
 Bultsma, P., G.A. Brongers, and A.B. Dull tot Backenhagen. Noord-Nederlandse Heraldiek, Familiewapens Drenthe-Friesland-Groningen. Hoogezand: Uitgeverij Stubeg, 1987.
 Genealogie Kwartaalblad CBG 2002-01 Y. Kuiper en J. Frieswijk (red.). Twee eeuwen Friese adel 1814–2000. Van landadel naar his- torisch instituut. Heerenveen: Uitgeverij Van Mazijk, 2000. 183 blz., ill. (TPFr-SGKuip). .
 Nederland's Adelsboek 81 (1990–1991), pp. 41–48.

See also 
 Wijtgaard

Trivia
 The coat of arms of the family is the emblem of the football club Cambuur,  SC Cambuur.
 The coat of arms is an example of canting arms, since in Dutch "kam" means comb.

External links
 Genealogy of the family van Cammingha
 The Castle of van Cammingha

Cammingha
Cammingha
Athiabari is a census village in Baksa district, Assam, India. As per the 2011 Census of India, Athiabari has a total population of 4,234 people including 2,141 males and 2,093 females.

References 

Assam
The Concealed Carry Reciprocity Act, or House Bill 38, is a bill that would amend Title 18 of the United States Code to require all U.S. states to recognize concealed carry permits granted by other states. It would also allow the concealed transport of handguns across state lines, so long as it is allowed by both states and would amend the Gun-Free School Zones Act of 1990 to allow permit holders to carry a concealed weapon in school zones in any state.

History

The 2017 version of the bill was introduced in the 115th United States Congress by Richard Hudson, a North Carolina Republican in the United States House of Representatives, on January 3, 2017. Hudson is the bill's chief sponsor, but the bill has over 200 co-sponsors as well. On November 29, the House Judiciary Committee voted 19-11 to advance the bill to the floor of the House for a vote. Congressional Democrats had proposed multiple amendments to the bill, all of which were voted down by Republicans. The bill is intended to be combined with another, bipartisan bill aimed at improving the National Instant Criminal Background Check System. On December 6, the House passed the bill 231-198.

Responses
The National Rifle Association praised the bill, writing on its website that "This would end abuses in anti-gun states like California, New York and New Jersey and allow law-abiding concealed carriers to exercise their rights nationwide with peace of mind".

Democrats have criticized the bill, claiming, among other things, that it would infringe on states' rights and adversely affect public safety. Gun control advocates such as Sara Gorman have also criticized the bill, stating that it would be dangerous for victims of domestic abuse because it would allow people to circumvent background checks for guns or permits by obtaining them in more permissive states.

On Feb. 11, 2018, it was reported that President Donald Trump "fully" supported the bill, but on Feb. 27 it was reported that Trump instead preferred Texas Sen. John Cornyn's "Fix NICS Act" that included stronger background checks. Trump signed "Fix NICS" on March 23, 2018.

See also
Fix NICS Act of 2017

References

Proposed legislation of the 114th United States Congress
Proposed legislation of the 115th United States Congress
Proposed legislation of the 116th United States Congress
Proposed legislation of the 117th United States Congress
United States federal firearms legislation
Adrià Figueras Trejo (born 31 August 1988) is a Spanish handball player for C' Chartres MHB  and the Spanish team.

He participated at the 2017 World Men's Handball Championship.

Individual awards
Liga ASOBAL MVP: 2016 and 2018
Liga ASOBAL All-Team: 2016, 2017 and 2018

References

External links

1988 births
Living people
Sportspeople from Barcelona
Spanish male handball players
Liga ASOBAL players
BM Granollers players
FC Barcelona Handbol players
Handball players from Catalonia
Expatriate handball players
Spanish expatriate sportspeople in France
Handball players at the 2020 Summer Olympics
Medalists at the 2020 Summer Olympics
Olympic bronze medalists for Spain
Olympic medalists in handball
Competitors at the 2018 Mediterranean Games
Mediterranean Games bronze medalists for Spain
Mediterranean Games medalists in handball
21st-century Spanish people
Olympic handball players for Spain
Fotini Mavromichali (; 1826–1878), was a Greek court office holder and royal mistress.

She was the granddaughter of Petrobey Mavromichalis. She was acquainted with Sophie de Marbois-Lebrun, Duchess of Plaisance, who taught her French and French etiquette.

In 1844 she became the lady-in-waiting (dame d'honneur ) of the queen of Greece, Amalia of Oldenburg after Katerina Botsari, who retired from court service that year. Fotini Mavromichali was described as a beauty, and became a popular figure at the court. She accompanied the queen on her visit to Berlin in 1849.

She is described as the only confirmed extramarital love affair of king Otto of Greece, an affair that resulted in her dismissal and a conflict between the Mavromichalis family and the queen.

References

1826 births
1878 deaths
Ladies-in-waiting
Greek courtiers
19th-century Greek women
Royal mistresses
Mavromichalis family
Robert Faas (3 April 1889 – 9 January 1966) was a German international footballer.

References

1889 births
1966 deaths
Men's association football goalkeepers
German men's footballers
Germany men's international footballers
German military personnel of World War I
The siege of Marabastad was a siege of Fort Marabastad, in present day Limpopo, South Africa, carried out by the Boer Republic of Transvaal, starting on 11 January 1881, and ending with British surrender on 2 April 1881. It took place during the First Boer War, during which Boer forces besieged several British garrisons across the country.

Background

In early 1880, British forces in Transvaal decided to build a fort in the village, due to its remoteness from other British South African forts, with it being  from Pretoria. Marabastad and the Zoutpansberg district had a population of 300,000–400,000 natives, along with an additional 175,000 in Waterberg. A fort was needed to control the large native population. In February 1880, two detachments of the 94th Regiment, under Captain Campbell, reached Marabastad, the first British forces to reach this part of South Africa. Within three months, the fort had been built.

On 29 November 1880, Captain Campbell was ordered to march to Pretoria. Along with a company of 60 men, Campbell left for the city, leaving behind a company of 60 men in Marabastad. Campbell left Captain E.S. Brooks in command, along with Lieutenant F.G.W. Jones and Surgeon Harding, A.M.D.

Preparations for the siege

Following the British defeat at Bronkhorstspruit on 20 December, Lieutenant Jones received orders to prepare for siege. Captain Brook immediately began preparations. He expanded his command, recruiting 30 English volunteers. They were joined by 50 South African Natives from the Transvaal Mounted Police, commanded by Captain Thompson and Lieutenant Gleniston, which had marched forty miles south from Wood-Bush.

In December, a trench of 25 square yards was dug around the fort. Supplies of food and ammunition were stored and corn seized from the natives.

Siege
In January, the Boers approached Marabastad. They were divided into two laagers - one at Sand Spruit and one at Botha's Farm. On 11 January, Commandant Barend Vorster requested Captain Brook to stop taking corn from the village, effectively beginning the siege. On 19 January, a British patrol of 15 Transvaal Mounted Police under Thompson and ten volunteers were sent to scout the Boers at Sand Spruit. They were unexpectedly attacked and defeated by a larger force, leaving one policeman dead and two wounded, along with two volunteers wounded. The Boers also suffered several men injured. The patrol quickly retreated to the fort, with the two policemen being taken prisoner. Following this engagement, Vorster requested Captain Brook to surrender, but also told Brook that he would not attack the British as long as no more reconnaissance took place.

References

Battles of the First Boer War
Marabastad
Kenneth Godfrey Abrahams (1936–2017) was a Namibian activist and physician.

He was born in Cape Town and studied at the University of Cape Town. Abrahams later earned his MD in Stockholm. He became active in SWAPO politics in 1960 along with his wife Ottilie Abrahams. He became identified with the guerrilla group, Yu Chi Chan Club who was started by Neville Alexander, and attempted to flee to Botswana. The South African police arrested him and his associates there, but the South African Government released him due to lack of jurisdiction. After a stint in Tanzania, Abrahams formed the SWAPO Democrats with his wife in Sweden. He campaigned for the Namibia National Front during the 1989 elections. In 1991, Abrahams opened a medical practice in Khomasdal.

See also
List of kidnappings

Notes

References

External links
 Obituary for Kenneth Abrahams

1936 births
Kidnapped Namibian people
Living people
Namibian independence activists
Namibian physicians
People from Cape Town
South African emigrants to Namibia
South African expatriates in Sweden
University of Cape Town alumni
Montbau is a Barcelona Metro station, in the Horta-Guinardó district of Barcelona, and named after the nearby Montbau neighbourhood. The station is served by line L3.

The station is located underneath the Passeig de la Vall d'Hebron and the Ronda de Dalt expressway, between Carrer de l'Arquitectura and Carrer Pare Mariana. The station has a single ticket hall with two entrances; as the station is on a mountainside, one of the entrances is actually below the ticket hall level, requiring passengers to climb stairs up, but in August 2009 a new entrance has been open with no stairs to climb. There are two  long side platforms.

The station was opened in 1985, when the section of line L3 from Lesseps station was inaugurated. It remained the terminus of the line until the extension to Canyelles station opened in 2001.

References

External links
 
 Montbau at Trenscat.com

Barcelona Metro line 3 stations
Railway stations in Spain opened in 1985
Transport in Horta-Guinardó
Michael James Marra is a Scottish Labour politician who has been a Member of the Scottish Parliament (MSP) for North East Scotland since May 2021.

Early life
Michael Marra was born in Dundee in 1979. He joined the Labour Party as a teenager.  

Marra was educated at St John's High School, the University of Glasgow and the London School of Economics.

Before becoming an MSP, Marra worked for Oxfam and the Leverhulme Research Centre for Forensic Science at the University of Dundee.

Political career
Michael Marra was elected as a councillor in Dundee's Lochee ward in 2017. He stood down at the 2022 Scottish Parliament election. 

Marra previously worked for Scottish Labour Leader Iain Gray as an advisor prior to and during the 2011 Scottish Parliamentary election. 

In November 2020, Marra was confirmed as a candidate on Labour's regional list for the North East, coinciding with his sister Jenny Marra announcing that she would not seek re-election to the Scottish Parliament.

On 8 May 2021 Marra was elected as a Member of the Scottish Parliament (MSP) for North East Scotland. He had been appointed as Education and Skills spokesperson in Scottish Labour's campaign cabinet just before the 2021 Scottish Parliament elections.  He was retained as Shadow Cabinet Secretary for Education and Skills after the election. 

He has described himself as being part of Labour's "soft left". 

In 2021 Michael Marra won the Holyrood magazine “One For The Watching” award, a newcomer award judged by a panel made up of senior MSPs, journalists, and Scotland’s two top pollsters.

In April 2023 it was announced he would take on the role of Shadow Cabinet Secretary for Finance

Injury Time campaign 
Since 2021, Marra has been campaigning for Alzheimer's disease in footballers to be classed as an industrial disease. A study carried out for the Football Association and the Professional Footballers’ Association in 2019 discovered that there was a five-fold increase in Alzheimer’s disease among the former players.

Marra had said: “The Scottish Government must recognise that these injuries are a form of industrial disease and allow these players to access the support they need, and deserve.”

Personal life 
Michael Marra is married and has three children.

He is a lifelong Dundee United supporter.

His uncle is the Dundonian folk singer Michael Marra, who died in 2012.

Michael Marra has an interest in the history and writings of Abraham Lincoln.

References

External links 
 

Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people
Politicians from Dundee
Labour MSPs
Members of the Scottish Parliament 2021–2026
The Power of the Game is a 2007 documentary directed by Michael Apted. The film shows several stories across the world highlighting the social impact of soccer. The film premiered at the 2007 Tribeca Film Festival.

References

External links

2007 films
2000s English-language films
American sports documentary films
2000s American films
Tylopilus glutinosus is a species of the fungal family Boletaceae. It is the first generic report for Bangladesh. This species is putatively associated with Shorea robusta.

External links

References

Boletaceae
glutinosus
Fungi described in 2021
Fungi of Bangladesh
The currency sign  is a character used to denote an unspecified currency. It can be described as a circle the size of a lowercase character with four short radiating arms at 45° (NE), 135° (SE), 225° (SW) and 315° (NW). It is raised slightly above the baseline. The character is sometimes called scarab.

History

The symbol was first encoded for computers in 1972, as a placeholder for national currency symbols such as the dollar sign, in national variants (ISO 646) of ASCII and the International Reference Variant. It was proposed by Italy as an alternative (to the dollar sign) at 0x24. In reality, most national standards retained the dollar sign as too important. ASCII and ISO 646 were specified as 7-bit encoding, which allowed for 96 printable characters and 32 control codes. The character is used in the GSM default 7-bit encoding as specified in 3GPP TS 23.038 / GSM 03.38 at 0x24.

The introduction of 8-bit encoding and the ISO/IEC 8859 code pages meant that all major national currency symbols (in use at the time) could be accommodated. When ISO 8859 was standardized, this symbol was placed at code point 0xA4 in the Latin, Arabic, and Hebrew character sets. The Cyrillic set included it in early drafts, but it was removed in the published version in favour of including the section sign, , and it was not included in all later added Latin sets. In Soviet computer systems (usually using some variant of KOI character set) this symbol was placed at the code point used by the dollar sign in ASCII. ISO Latin9 reallocated the code point used for this symbol to the euro sign, , but this standard failed to gain significant acceptance given the dominance at the time of Microsoft's Windows-1252 code page. In the modern era, the Unicode standard gives each of the major currency symbols and this one its own unique and device-independent code point, with implementation (or lack of) left to font designers.

Other uses
The symbol is used as a non-printing "end of cell" marker for tables in Microsoft Word.

Unicode
It is represented in Unicode as

Keyboard entry
The symbol is available on some keyboard layouts, for example, French, Danish, Norwegian, Swedish, Finnish, Estonian and Hungarian.

Otherwise, it may be typed
 in Windows using 
 In Linux as 
 in Linux and ChromeOS using 
 using  in LaTeX.

OS-specific
The currency sign was once a part of the Mac OS Roman character set, but Apple changed the symbol at that code point to the euro sign in Mac OS 8.5. In pre-Unicode Windows character sets (Windows-1252), the generic currency sign was retained at 0xA4 and the euro sign was introduced as a new code point, at 0x80 in the little used (by Microsoft) control-code space 0x80 to 0x9F.

See also
 XXX (currency) (ISO 4217 code for no specific currency)

Explanatory footnotes

References 

Currency symbols
Typographical symbols
Lioptilodes doeri is a species of moth in the genus Lioptilodes known from Argentina, Brazil, and Peru. Moths of this species take flight in August and October and have a wingspan of approximately 22–23 millimetres.

References

Platyptiliini
Moths described in 1996
Taxa named by Cees Gielis
Enneapterygius pallidus is a species of triplefin blenny from the Red Sea where it is found at depths of  and is associated with reefs. It grows to a maximum recorded length of .

References

Fish described in 1980
pallidus