Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Amplification is used to describe a judged tendency of a person to amplify physical symptoms based on psychological factors such as anxiety or depression. Distinct interpretations of this type of  presentation could be sensory processing disorder involving differences in the way a person reacts to sensory input which is regarded as a pervasive developmental disorder related to the autism spectrum; or there is an alternative psychological concept of 'innate sensitiveness' as a personality trait coined by Carl Jung later developed into the highly sensitive person trait. In one instance where amplification is used as a handle or point of reference or diagnosis it is said "somatosensory amplification refers to the tendency to experience somatic sensation as intense, noxious, and disturbing. What may be a minor 'twinge' or mild 'soreness' to the stoic, is a severe, consuming pain to the amplifier."

Psychological state has been documented to affect the course of upper respiratory tract infection, post-infectious irritable bowel syndrome, and musculoskeletal pain.

Amplification is not recognized by the American Psychiatric Association.

The somatosensory amplification scale (SAS) has been validated to measure amplification. The scale contains four items measured with a  five-item Likert scale:
 Sudden loud noises really disturb me
 I'm very uncomfortable when I'm in a place that is too hot or too cold
 I can't stand pain as well as most people can
 I find I'm often aware of various things happening in my body
 I'm quick to sense the hunger contractions in my stomach

Amplification is related to alexithymia. Amplification may also contribute to multiple-drug intolerance (if the adverse effects that are reported are non-specific). It is unclear whether amplification is related to observations that Type A personality trait may be associated with delayed recovery after organic illness.

See also
 Alexithymia
 Somatisation

References

Somatic symptom disorders
The Northern banjo frog (Limnodynastes terraereginae) is a species of ground-dwelling burrowing frogs native to eastern Queensland and northeastern New South Wales, Australia.

Description
It is a large species of frog reaching 75 mm in length. It is brown above with occasional darker flecks. There is red-orange or scarlet markings in the thigh and flanks, which gives this species it other common name, the Scarlet-sided Pobblebonk. There is a dark band which runs from the snout to the shoulder. It is underlined by a raised cream to orange bar. The armpit is orange and the belly is white.

Ecology and behaviour
It is a burrowing species and will spend time underground during dry periods. It is associated with dams, flooded areas and ditches in forest, woodland, cleared land or farmland. Males make a high pitched "bonk" call from concealed positions in water after heavy rains from October to May.

Eggs are laid in a large floating foamy mass. Tadpoles hatch about 2 to 3 days after laying. Tadpoles are very dark brown and reach 70 mm. Tadpole development takes about 70 days and metamorphs measure 20 mm and resemble the adult, however thigh colouration does not become apparent until about 1 week later.

Similar species
It is similar to the Eastern banjo frog, from which it can be distinguished by the red thigh colouration.

References
 
 
 
 

Limnodynastes
Amphibians of Queensland
Amphibians of New South Wales
Amphibians described in 1915
Frogs of Australia
Sébastien Jouve (born 8 December 1982 in Mont-Saint-Aignan) is a French sprint canoeist who has competed since the late 2000s. He won eight medals at the ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships with three golds (K-2 200 m, K-4 1000 m: both 2010, K-2 200m: 2011), two silvers (K-4 1000 m: 2009, K-1 4 x 200m: 2014), and three bronzes (K-1 4 x 200 m: 2009, K-2 500 m: 2013, K-2 200m: 2014).

Jouve also finished seventh in the K-2 500 m event at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing and also competed at the 2012 Summer Olympics where he came fourth in the .K-2 200 m with Arnaud Hybois.

External links
 
 
 
 Canoe09.ca profile

1982 births
Canoeists at the 2008 Summer Olympics
Canoeists at the 2012 Summer Olympics
Canoeists at the 2016 Summer Olympics
French male canoeists
Living people
Olympic canoeists for France
People from Mont-Saint-Aignan
ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships medalists in kayak
European Games competitors for France
Canoeists at the 2015 European Games
Sportspeople from Seine-Maritime
Mediterranean Games gold medalists for France
Mediterranean Games medalists in canoeing
Competitors at the 2005 Mediterranean Games
Gustaf "Gösta" Richard Mikael Holmér (23 September 1891 – 22 April 1983) was a Swedish athlete who competed in the 1912 and 1920 Olympics. In 1912 he won a bronze medal in the decathlon and placed eighth in the pentathlon, despite not running the 1500 m stage. In 1920, he placed fourth in the decathlon and was eliminated in the first round of the 110 m hurdles event. Nationally Holmér won Swedish titles in the pentathlon (1912–13, 1915, 1917 and 1920), decathlon (1913 and 1917–19) and 110 m hurdles (1913).

In the 1912 Olympic decathlon Holmér finished fourth, but was awarded a bronze medal after the winner Jim Thorpe was disqualified for having played semi-professional baseball. Thorpe was reinstated as a winner in 1982, and Holmér was moved down to the fourth place, yet he retained a bronze medal.

In the 1930s, while coaching the downtrodden Swedish cross-country team, Holmér developed the fartlek interval training technique. His concept was faster-than-race-pace and concentrated on simultaneous speed/endurance training. The technique proved successful and has been adopted by many physiologists since then.

Holmér was the father of Hans Holmér, who headed the special unit investigating the assassination of the Swedish Prime Minister Olof Palme in 1986.

References

1891 births
1983 deaths
Athletes (track and field) at the 1912 Summer Olympics
Athletes (track and field) at the 1920 Summer Olympics
Swedish decathletes
Olympic athletes for Sweden
Olympic bronze medalists for Sweden
Medalists at the 1912 Summer Olympics
Olympic bronze medalists in athletics (track and field)
Olympic decathletes
Gisken is a Norwegian female given name.  Notable people with the name include:

 Gisken Armand (born 1962), Norwegian actress
 Gisken Wildenvey (1892–1985), Norwegian author

Norwegian feminine given names
Feminine given names
Clear Fork is an unincorporated community in Bland County, Virginia, United States. The community is located on Virginia State Route 61  north-northwest of Bland.

References

Unincorporated communities in Bland County, Virginia
Unincorporated communities in Virginia
North Side is a town and district in the Cayman Islands. Located on the northern coast of Grand Cayman, in 2021 it had a population of 1,902.

There is a primary school and high school in the district, as well as an association football team called the North Side FC.

References

Populated places in the Cayman Islands
Grand Cayman
Group W Films is a film production company which was an offshoot of Westinghouse Broadcasting Corporation.

Richard Pack was president from 1968 to 1972.

In December 1968 the company signed a contract with Australia's NLT Films to make two movies a year for five years, starting with Squeeze a Flower and Wake in Fright. They only made those two films with NLT.

Select filmography
The Violent Enemy (1967)
The Man Outside (1967)
Amsterdam Affair (1968)
The Limbo Line (1967)
Madigan's Millions (1968)
The Ravine (1969)
Taste of Excitement (1969)
Squeeze a Flower (1970)
One Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich (1970)
Wake in Fright (1971)
Eagle in a Cage (1972)
Baxter! (1973)

References

External links

Group W Films at IMDb

Film production companies of Australia
"Mrs. Steven Rudy" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Mark McGuinn for his debut self-titled album. It was released as the album's first single in January 2001 and peaked at No. 6 on the U.S. country charts.  It also reached No. 44 on the Billboard Hot 100. It was his highest peaking single and his only Top 20 single on the country charts. It was also McGuinn's only peaking single on the Hot 100. The song was the highest-selling single on the country singles sales charts for five consecutive weeks in mid-2001. The song marked the first time in over 40 years a new artist, on an independent label, had obtained at Top 10 hit. McGuinn wrote the song with Shane Decker.

Initially, McGuinn's debut single was to have been "That's a Plan," but after a disc jockey at KPLX in Texas began playing "Mrs. Steven Rudy," its large positive audience response prompted that song to be chosen as McGuinn’s first release instead.

Personnel
Compiled from Mark McGuinn liner notes.

 Gary Hogue - steel guitar
Don Kerce - bass guitar
Wayne Killius - drums, drum loops
Troy Lancaster - electric guitar
 Mark McGuinn - vocals
Curt Ryle - acoustic guitar
Wanda Vick - banjo
Dennis Wage - piano
Recorded and Mixed by - Jamie Tate
Mastered by - Hank Williams

Music video
The music video was directed by David Abbott.

Chart performance
"Mrs. Steven Rudy" debuted as an official single at number 52 on the U.S. Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks for the chart week of February 3, 2001.

Year-end charts

References

2001 songs
2001 debut singles
Mark McGuinn songs
Songs written by Mark McGuinn
Songs about fictional female characters
He Fell in Love with His Wife is a 1916 American drama silent film directed by William Desmond Taylor and written by Julia Crawford Ivers and E.P. Roe. The film stars Florence Rockwell, Forrest Stanley, Page Peters, Lydia Yeamans Titus and Howard Davies. The film was released on February 17, 1916, by Paramount Pictures.

Cast 
Florence Rockwell as Alida Armstrong
Forrest Stanley as James Holcroft
Page Peters as Wilson Ostrom
Lydia Yeamans Titus as Bridget Malony
Howard Davies as Tom Watterly

Preservation status
A print is preserved at UCLA Film and Television Archive.

References

External links 
 

1916 films
1910s English-language films
Silent American drama films
1916 drama films
Paramount Pictures films
Films directed by William Desmond Taylor
American black-and-white films
American silent feature films
1910s American films
Xaçmazqışlaq (also, Khachmaskyshlak, Khachmazkyshlak, Xaçmaz-Qışlaq, Khachmas-Kyshlak, and Khachmaz-Kyshlak) is a village and municipality in the Oghuz Rayon of Azerbaijan.  It has a population of 548.

References 

Populated places in Oghuz District
Kiasma is a contemporary art museum located on Mannerheimintie in Helsinki, Finland. Its name kiasma, Finnish for chiasma, alludes to the basic conceptual idea of its architect, Steven Holl. Kiasma is part of the Finnish National Gallery, and it is responsible for the gallery's contemporary art collection. Its central goal is to showcase contemporary art and to strengthen its status.

History

The contemporary art collection began as the Museum of Contemporary Art () in 1990. In its earliest stages, the collection was housed in Ateneum.

An architectural design competition to design a building for the contemporary arts museum was held in 1992. The competition was open to architects from the Nordic and Baltic countries, in addition to which four architects or studios from elsewhere were invited to participate, though they were obliged to submit their proposals anonymously: Steven Holl from the US, Alvaro Siza from Portugal, Coop Himmelb(l)au from Austria, and Kazuo Shinohara from Japan. The competition results were announced in 1993, and the winning proposal, titled Chiasma by Steven Holl, was selected from the 516 submitted entries. The design of the building, Finnish-ized as "Kiasma", underwent slight modification during the design process, but nevertheless was regarded as controversial; for instance its close proximity to the equestrian statue of Finnish President Carl Gustaf Emil Mannerheim. Construction work began in 1996, and the museum opened in May 1998.

The museum attracted 160,000–180,000 visitors per year in 2011–2013.

Kiasma was closed for repairs in September 2014 and reopened in March 2015. In 2016, Kiasma attracted over 310,000 visitors.

Collections 
The collections include works by around 8,000 artists, including
Reetta Ahonen,  Martti Aiha, Jan van Andersson Aken, Anders Gustaf, Antonio Rotta, Bernard Baron, Stig Baumgartner, Cornelis Pietersz Bega, Erik Snedsbøl, Nicolas Berchem, Honoré Daumier, Karel Dujardin, , , , ,  and Risto Laakkonen.

Gallery

See also
 Finnish National Gallery
 Ateneum
 Sinebrychoff Art Museum
 EMMA – Espoo Museum of Modern Art
 List of national galleries

Further reading
 Nancy Marmer, "Holl's Kiasma Debuts in Helsinki," Art in America, October 1998, p. 35.

References

External links
 

Contemporary art galleries in Finland
Museums in Helsinki
Modern art museums
Steven Holl buildings
Art museums and galleries in Finland
1998 establishments in Finland
Art museums established in 1998
Kluuvi
Mpetjane Kgaogelo Lekgoro (born 11 October 1957) is a South African politician and diplomat. Before his first appointment as South African Ambassador in 2013, he represented the African National Congress (ANC) in Parliament from 1994 to 2006 and as a Member of the Gauteng Executive Council from 2006 to 2010.

Life and career 
Lekgoro was born on 11 October 1957. During apartheid, he was a member of the United Democratic Front in the PWV region that later became Gauteng province. In the early 1990s, he was a member of the National Executive Committee of the ANC Youth League. 

He was a Member of Parliament from 1994 to 2006 and from 2003 he chaired the National Assembly's Portfolio Committee on Communications. On 23 March 2006, Mbhazima Shilowa, then the Premier of Gauteng, appointed him as Gauteng's Member of the Executive Council (MEC) for Social Development; he succeeded Bob Mabaso, who had vacated the position earlier in 2006 amid a sexual harassment scandal. By that time he was also a member of the ANC's Provincial Executive Committee in Gauteng.

He served as MEC for Social Development until 2009, throughout the rest of Shilowa's term and the brief tenure of Shilowa's successor, Paul Mashatile. On 8 May 2009, pursuant to the 2009 general election, newly elected Premier Nomvula Mokonyane announced that Lekgoro would be MEC for Local Government and Housing in her new Executive Council. However, in a cabinet reshuffle announced on 2 November 2010, Mokonyane removed him from the Executive Council, appointing him instead as the head of the Gauteng Planning Commission in the Premier's office.

In 2013, President Jacob Zuma appointed Lekgoro to his first diplomatic posting as South Africa's Ambassador to the United Arab Emirates. He later served as the Ambassador to Vietnam.

References 

Living people
1957 births
Members of the Gauteng Provincial Legislature
Members of the National Assembly of South Africa
African National Congress politicians
South African diplomats
Valentin Dimitrov Yordanov (; born January 26, 1960), also transliterated Jordanov, is a retired Bulgarian freestyle wrestler who competed in the up to 52 kg weight class. He is an Olympic gold medalist, seven-time World Champion, seven-time European Champion, and the only wrestler to hold 10 medals (seven gold, two silver and one bronze) from the World Wrestling Championships.

Early life
He was born in the Bulgarian village of Sandrovo in the Ruse Municipality. He began wrestling at the age of 10, and was coached by Georgi Achev from 1970 to 1978. He did his military service at the sports school of the CSKA Sofia sports club from 1978 to 1980, where he worked with Yancho Patrikov. He won his first European championship in 1980 in Bursa, Turkey, and his first world championship in 1983 in Kyiv. He continued to work at the CSKA sports club until 1990. He was one of two people to be named the Bulgarian Sportsperson of the Year in 1989.

Team Foxcatcher
In 1990, Yordanov emigrated to the United States, training and living at multi-millionaire John du Pont's Foxcatcher Farm in Pennsylvania while continuing to wrestle for Bulgaria. He won a bronze medal at the 1992 Barcelona Olympics in the Freestyle Flyweight 52 kg event and a gold medal in the same event at the 1996 Atlanta Olympics.

Post-retirement
He retired from wrestling after the 1996 Olympics. In 1997 he became a member of the Athletes' Commission of FILA, and has been the President of the Bulgarian Wrestling Federation since 1998. He has been a member of the board of the Bulgarian Olympic Committee since 2000. He is married and has two children.

In 2010, multimillionaire John du Pont died in prison serving his sentence for murder; du Pont's most recent will had bequeathed 80 percent of his estate to Yordanov,  his wife, Zdravka Moneta Atanosova Dimitrov, and their relatives. Du Pont had been a Forbes 400 member worth an estimated US$200 million in 1986, about $ in current dollars.  The Superior Court of Pennsylvania upheld a Delaware County Orphans Court order dismissing a challenge to the will from du Pont's family.

In 2013, Yordanov returned his 1996 Olympic gold medal in protest of the International Olympic Committee's decision to eliminate wrestling from the Olympics.

References

External links
 
 
 
 

Sportspeople from Ruse, Bulgaria
Wrestlers at the 1988 Summer Olympics
Wrestlers at the 1992 Summer Olympics
Wrestlers at the 1996 Summer Olympics
Medalists at the 1992 Summer Olympics
Medalists at the 1996 Summer Olympics
Bulgarian male sport wrestlers
Olympic wrestlers for Bulgaria
Olympic gold medalists for Bulgaria
Olympic bronze medalists for Bulgaria
Olympic medalists in wrestling
World Wrestling Championships medalists
Bulgarian emigrants to the United States
20th-century Bulgarian people
21st-century Bulgarian people
1960 births
Living people
Walter Brierley (1900–1972) was an English novelist active in the 1930s and one of the Birmingham Group of writers. His first book Means Test Man has been called “one of the most powerful and original novels of that decade.”

Born in Waingroves, Derbyshire, to a family of miners, Brierley left school at 13 and started work at the local colliery. Following Workers’ Educational Association night classes he applied through the Miners Welfare Scholarship to study at Nottingham University College, but later returned to mining until made redundant in the early 1930s.

Following encouragement from Birmingham Group writers John Hampson and Walter Allen, Brierley became a full-time writer and his first novel, Means Test Man, was published in 1935, drawing on first-hand experience of unemployment and poverty. It is regarded as a key work of 1930s working-class literature, and has been reprinted twice. His second novel Sandwichman followed in 1937 and has also been reprinted. Further writing included two more novels, as well as radio plays, but Brierley was unable to make a living as a writer and worked full time as an education welfare officer until retirement in the 1960s.

Works 
Means Test Man (1935, 1983 , 2011)
Sandwichman (1937, 1990 )
Dalby Green (1938)
Danny (1940)

References 

1900 births
1972 deaths
20th-century English novelists
Proletarian literature
Gurugram Sector 42-43 is a station of the Rapid Metro Gurgaon in Haryana, India. The station was opened to the public on 25 April 2017. It is owned by Haryana Mass Rapid Transport Corporation Limited (HMRTC) and operated by Delhi Metro Rail Corporation (DMRC). Earlier it was operated by Rapid Metro Gurgaon Limited (RMGL).

Nearby
State Bank of India, ICICI Bank ATM.

References

External links

 
 

Railway stations in India opened in 2017
Rapid Metro Gurgaon stations
Railway stations in Gurgaon district
The oily bitterling (Tanakia limbata)  is a temperate freshwater fish belonging to the Acheilognathinae sub-family of the  family Cyprinidae.  It originates in creeks with fast-running water in central and southern Japan. It was originally described as Capoeta limbata by Temminck & Schlegel in 1846, and has also been referred to as Acheilognathus limbatus and Acheilognathus limbata in scientific literature.  The fish reaches a size of up to  TL.

References 

Freshwater fish of Japan
Endemic fish of Japan
Tanakia
Taxa named by Coenraad Jacob Temminck
Taxa named by Hermann Schlegel
Fish described in 1846
Scapin the Schemer () is a three-act comedy of intrigue by the French playwright Molière. The title character Scapin is similar to the archetypical Scapino character. The play was first staged on 24 May 1671 in the theatre of the Palais-Royal in Paris.

The original play is in French but, like many of Molière's plays, it has been translated into many different languages. Adaptations in English include the 1676 The Cheats of Scapin by Thomas Otway and Scapino by Frank Dunlop and Jim Dale in 1974,<ref>[http://www.dramaticpublishing.com/p1319/Scapino!/product_info.html Scapino!]</ref> which has also been further adapted by Noyce Burleson. Bill Irwin and Mark O'Donnell also adapted the play, as Scapin, in 1995.
 Characters 
 Scapin  Léandre's valet and "fourbe" (a rough translation of "fourbe" is "a deceitful person")
 Léandre  Son of Géronte and lover of Zerbinette
 Octave  Son of Argante and lover of Hyacinthe
 Géronte  Father of Léandre and of Hyacinthe
 Argante  Father of Octave and of Zerbinette
 Hyacinthe  Daughter of Géronte and lover of Octave
 Zerbinette  Daughter of Argante and lover of Léandre, believed to be a gypsy girl
 Silvestre  Octave's valet
 Carle  "Fourbe"
 Nérine  Hyacinthe's wet nurse
 Two porters

 Plot 
Scapin constantly lies and tricks people to get ahead. He is an arrogant, pompous man who acts as if nothing were impossible for him. However, he is also a diplomatic genius. He manages to play the other characters off of each other very easily, and yet manages to keep his overall goal — to help the young couples — in sight.

In their fathers' absence, Octave has secretly married Hyacinthe and Léandre has secretly fallen in love with Zerbinette. But the fathers return from a trip with marriage plans for their respective sons. Scapin, after hearing many pleas for help, comes to their rescue. Thanks to many tricks and lies, Scapin manages to come up with enough money from the parents to make sure that the young couples get to stay married. But, no one knows who Hyacinthe and Zerbinette really are. It ends in the classic "And they lived happily ever after," and Scapin is even brought to the head of the table at the ending feast (even though he has to fake a fatal wound to make it happen ).

 Quotations 

See also
Scapino

Notes

 Garreau, Joseph E. 1984. "Molière". In McGraw-Hill Encyclopedia of World Drama. Ed. Stanley Hochman. New York: McGraw-Hill. . 397–418.
 Pavis, Patrice. 1998. Dictionary of the Theatre: Terms, Concepts, and Analysis.'' Trans. Christine Shantz. Toronto and Buffalo: U of Toronto P. .

Bibliography
Comédie Française - Histoire de la Comédie Française 
Les Fourberies de Scapin 
Scapin, adapted by Bill Irwin and Mark O'Donnell

External links

  of the Charles Heron Wall-Translation
 "Our Man Scapin"  Free Online 2012 American Translation

1671 plays
Comedy plays
Plays by Molière
Satirical plays
French plays adapted into films