Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Aidan Joseph Heavey (born 14 March 1953) is the founder of Tullow Oil, one of Europe's largest oil businesses.

Early life
From Castlerea, County Roscommon and educated at Clongowes Wood College in County Kildare and at University College Dublin, Heavey trained with R. J. Kidney & Co. from 1974 to 1978 when he qualified as an accountant.

Career
He left R. J. Kidney & Co. in 1979 to join Aer Lingus as a Financial Controller before joining Tullow Engineering in 1981: it was there that he founded Tullow Oil in 1985 building it through a series of acquisitions into a major international oil business.

Heavey's salary at Tullow Oil is £679,450 as of 2010 and his 2009 bonus was £859,274.

Heavey was under pressure to step down as CEO in January 2013 when the firm missed production targets at a project in Ghana. This was because of 'operational hiccups'. This sent the share price down and after the broker Investec rated the firm a 'sell'. Heavey also received criticism for managing too many projects at once. Heavey also ran into troubles in Uganda because the government demanded that the firm build a larger refinery than the one pre-agreed.

Heavey was also criticised in May 2013 after he was seen sporting a €53,000 Patek Philippe watch during a turbulent time for Tullow Oil.

In July 2013, Heavey was dragged in to a political row over whether a donation he made to the Conservatives before the general election in 2010 was connected to William Hague's intervention in Tullow Oil's Ugandan tax dispute. Heavey donated £10,000 to the party and this was believed to have been in return for Hague's cooperation in the dispute, during which he reportedly telephoned the Ugandan President Yoweri Museveni to ask for Tullow Oil to be let off a £200 million capital gains tax bill.

In April 2014, Heavey attracted criticism in the media and from investors at Tullow Oil after it emerged that his pay had risen from £2.6 million to £2.8 million in 2013, despite Tullow's share price decreasing by as much as 30 percent.

References

1953 births
20th-century Irish people
21st-century Irish people
Irish chief executives
Living people
Alumni of University College Dublin
People educated at Clongowes Wood College
People from Virginia Water
People from Castlerea
Bleeding the False is the debut full-length album by the Swedish death metal band Aeon. It was released on 20 September 2005.

Track listing

Personnel 
Aeon
 Tommy Dahlström – vocals
 Zeb Nilsson – guitar
 Daniel Dlimi – guitar
 Nils Fjellström – drums
 Johan Hjelm – bass

Production
Dan Swanö – mixing and mastering at Unisound
 Production – Johan Hjelm and Aeon
 Recorded at Courthouse Studio in Östersund, Sweden; October 2003 - February 2004
 Engineering – Johan Hjelm assisted by Daniel Dlimi
 Mixing and mastering – Johan Hjelm; Courthouse Studio; 2004/2005
 Cover artwork, cover concept, layout, layout concept – Daniel Dlimi

References 
 [ Bleeding the False] at Allmusic

2005 debut albums
Aeon (band) albums
Unique Leader Records albums
"Stand Strong" is a song by Nigerian singer Davido. It was released on 13 May 2022, through Davido Music Worldwide and Sony Music Entertainment UK. "Stand Strong" was written by Davido and The Samples, a member of the American gospel group Sunday Service Choir, and produced by Pheelz. The music video was released on 25 May 2022. The song peaked at number 6 on TurnTable Top 50 chart, and reached number 9 on both the Billboard U.S. Afrobeats Songs chart and UK Afrobeats Singles chart.

Background
Davido and Pheelz served as the executive producers of "Stand Strong". Pheelz handled the beat production, with the help of Jason White, who is the choir director of The Sample, handled the choir vocal production, with Bankulli, who is an A&R, overseeing the Samples vocal production. Davido released "Stand Strong" on 13 May 2022, as the lead single from his next studio album.

Commercial performance
During its debut week, "Stand Strong" peaked at number two on Apple Music in Nigeria. On 22 May 2022, it debuted at number 9 on the UK Afrobeats Singles chart. On 23 May 2022, it debuted at number 6 on the Nigeria TurnTable Top 50 chart. On 25 May 2022, it debuted at number 9 on the Billboard U.S. Afrobeats Songs chart, and TurnTable Top 50 Streaming Songs chart, it also debuted at number 2 on the TurnTable Top 50 Airplay. "Stand Strong" has received 4.7 million Boomplay streams as of 27 May 2022.

Charts

Release history

References

2022 songs
2022 singles
Davido songs
Song recordings produced by Pheelz
Nigerian afropop songs
Muhittin Kurtiş (1876; Damascus, Ottoman Empire - 1951; Istanbul, Turkey) was an officer of the Ottoman Army and the general of the Turkish Army.

See also
List of high-ranking commanders of the Turkish War of Independence

Sources

External links

1876 births
1951 deaths
People from Damascus
Ottoman Military Academy alumni
Ottoman Military College alumni
Ottoman Army officers
Syrian people of Turkish descent
Ottoman military personnel of the Italo-Turkish War
Ottoman military personnel of the Balkan Wars
Ottoman military personnel of World War I
Turkish military personnel of the Turkish War of Independence
Turkish military personnel of the Greco-Turkish War (1919–1922)
Turkish Army generals
Recipients of the Iron Cross (1914)
Recipients of the Medal of Independence with Red Ribbon (Turkey)
The statue of the Aphrodite of Syracuse in the National Archaeological Museum of Athens (NAMA) with the inventory number 3524 is dated to the second century AD.

The statue was found in South Italian Baiae and received her name on account of the connection to Magna Graecia. It is made of Parian marble and has a height of 1.8 m. The statue initially belonged to the collection of Lord Hope and was later acquired by Michael Embeirikos, who gave it to the National Archaeological Museum of Athens in 1924.

The statue was restored by the sculptor Antonio Canova, since it initially lacked head, neck and right arm. Aphrodite is depicted largely naked, with only a himation slung over her buttocks and held in place over her genitals with her left hand. The rest of the garment falls to the ground behind and beside her. The wide stream of cloth also fulfills the function of a statue support. The two feet are close together on a plinth, with the left leg made to serve as the supporting leg and the right leg as the loose one. With her right hand, the goddess attempts to cover her left breast. The head is twisted to the left. Thus the statue belongs to the Venus pudica type, which derives from a statue of the famous sculptor Praxiteles, the Aphrodite of Cnidus. The statue is a Roman copy of a Greek original.

References

Bibliography 

 Nikolaos Kaltsas: Sculpture in the National Archaeological Museum, Athens, The J. Paul Getty Museum, Los Angeles 2002, , p. 256.

Archaeological discoveries in Italy
National Archaeological Museum, Athens
Cnidian Venuses
2nd-century Roman sculptures
Aphrodite
2001 Continental Championships may refer to:

African Championships
 Basketball: 2001 FIBA Africa Championship

Asian Championships
 Baseball: 2001 Asian Baseball Championship
 Basketball: 2001 ABC Championship
 Football (soccer): 2000–01 Asian Club Championship

European Championships
 Artistic gymnastics: 2001 European Team Gymnastics Championships
 Athletics: 2001 IAAF World Indoor Championships
 Basketball: EuroBasket 2001
 Figure skating: 2001 European Figure Skating Championships
 Football (soccer): 2000–01 UEFA Champions League
 Football (soccer): 2000–01 UEFA Cup
 Football (soccer): 2001 UEFA European Under-16 Championship
 Football (soccer): 2001–02 UEFA Women's Cup 
 Volleyball: 2001–02 CEV Champions League
 Volleyball: 2001–02 CEV Women's Champions League

Oceanian Championships
 Basketball: 2001 FIBA Oceania Championship

Pan American Championships / North American Championships
 Basketball: 2001 Tournament of the Americas
 Football (soccer): 2001 Caribbean Cup
 Gymnastics (artistic and rhythmic): 2001 Pan American Gymnastics Championships

South American Championships
 Football (soccer): 2001 Copa Libertadores

See also
 2001 World Championships (disambiguation)
 2001 World Junior Championships (disambiguation)
 2001 World Cup (disambiguation)
 Continental championship (disambiguation)

Continental championships
Scusate il ritardo (Sorry for the delay) is a 1983 Italian comedy film written, directed and starred by Massimo Troisi.

For this film Lina Polito was awarded with a David di Donatello for Best Supporting Actress and Lello Arena was awarded with a David di Donatello for Best Supporting Actor.

Cast 
Massimo Troisi: Vincenzo
Giuliana De Sio: Anna
Lello Arena: Tonino
Lina Polito: Patrizia,  Vincenzo's sister
Franco Acampora: Alfredo, Vincenzo's brother

See also       
 List of Italian films of 1983

References

External links

1983 films
Films directed by Massimo Troisi
Italian comedy films
1983 comedy films
Films set in Naples
1980s Italian-language films
1980s Italian films
Manya Harari (née Manya Benenson) (8 April 1905 – 24 September 1969) was a British translator of Russian literature and the co-founder of Harvill Press. Her best-known work is the translation of Boris Pasternak's epic novel Doctor Zhivago, which she co-translated with Max Hayward.  She also translated works by Konstantin Paustovsky, Andrey Sinyavsky, Ilya Ehrenburg and Evgenia Ginzburg, among others.

Early life
Born in the Russian Empire, as the fourth child and youngest daughter of Jewish financier Grigori Benenson (1860–1939) and Sophie Goldberg (1862–1926), she migrated in 1914 with her family to London from Germany, where they had been visiting. She had three siblings, an older brother Jacob who died in a German concentration camp during the First World War, and two sisters, Flora Solomon and Fira Benenson (Countess Ilinska) who became a leading American dress designer.

Education 
She was educated at Malvern Girls College and at Bedford College, London, where she read history, graduating in 1924.

In 1946 she co-founded the Harvill Press with Marjorie Villiers.

Selected books

Translations
 Involuntary Journey to Siberia by Andrei Amalrik (co-translator: Max Hayward)
 The Thaw by Ilya Ehrenburg
 Into the Whirlwind by Evgenia Ginzburg (co-translator: Paul Stevenson)
 The Demonstration in Pushkin Square by Pavel Litvinov
 The Decline of Wisdom by Gabriel Marcel
 The Philosophy of Exisentialism by Gabriel Marcel
 An Essay in Autobiography by Boris Pasternak
 Doctor Zhivago by Boris Pasternak (co-translator: Max Hayward)
 The Blind Beauty: A Play by Boris Pasternak (co-translator: Max Hayward)
 Story of a Life (6 volumes) by Konstantin Paustovsky
 Unguarded Thoughts by Andrey Sinyavsky
 The Makepeace Experiment by Abram Tertz

Autobiography
 Memoirs 1906-1969

Personal life 
In Paris in 1925 Manya Benenson married Ralph Andrew Harari (1893–1969), a merchant banker, art scholar and collector, son of Sir Victor Harari Pasha and Emma Aghion, leading members of Egypt's Anglo-Jewish community. They had met in Palestine earlier that year. They intitially lived in Cairo where Manya studied the poor living conditions. In 1932, she converted to Roman Catholicism.

The couple later settled in London and were known their hospitality at their London home 32 Catherine Place, Westminster. The couple had one son, Michael Harari, born in England in 1928, who later became a psychiatrist.

Manya Harari died on 24 September 1969 and was buried with her husband at East Finchley Cemetery and Crematorium.

References

Russian–English translators
1905 births
1969 deaths
20th-century translators
Alumni of Bedford College, London
British book publishers (people)
Emigrants from the Russian Empire to the United Kingdom
Saamana is a Marathi-language newspaper published in Maharashtra, India. The paper was launched on 23 January 1988 by Bal Thackeray, the founder of the Shiv Sena, a local, regional and language driven; political party; in the Indian state of Maharashtra. A Hindi version of the paper, Dopahar Ka Saamana popularly known as Hindi Saamana, was launched on 23 February 1993.

History 
Firstpost attributes the founding of Saamana to Thackeray's dissatisfaction about the amount of press he and his party received in other news outlets. It has been described it as a mouthpiece of the Shiv Sena, providing a link to Thackeray that did not exist previously. Firstpost also reports that while other newspapers allowed bias to creep into their news coverage, Saamana provided relatively unbiased news coverage of government policy and civic matters. It was only news about the Shiv Sena that was biased.

According to the Hindustan Times, Saamana played a "significant role during the 1992–93 riots", and Thackeray was "not beyond publishing lies and exaggerating the extent of the violence indulged in by the opposing groups and inciting Shiv Sainiks to do their worst."

Bal Thackeray edited both newspapers until his death on 17 November 2012. To honour him, Thackeray's son Uddhav Thackeray named him as the "founder-editor".

Until 27 November 2019, the chief editor of Saamana and Dopahar Ka Saamana was Uddhav Thackeray, but when he was elected as Chief Minister of Maharashtra he resigned from this position. Now the executive editor of the Marathi newspaper is Rashmi Thackeray and the resident editor of the Hindi newspaper is Anil Tiwari.

In September 2020, the newspaper came into controversy for publishing an article with the title 'Tod Diya' which means 'We Broke It' in Hindi. This article referred to the demolition of the office of the Bollywood actress Kangana Ranaut by the Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation.

See also
 List of Marathi-language newspapers
 List of newspapers in India

References

External links
Saamana e-Paper
At the launch of Saamana

Newspapers published in Mumbai
Marathi-language newspapers
Daily newspapers published in India
Shiv Sena
Bal Thackeray
1998 establishments in Maharashtra
Newspapers established in 1998
C.S. Gangadharan (7 October 1927 - 8 April 2007) was an Indian freedom fighter, a Keralan member of the legislative assembly (MLA) and state president of the Kerala Freedom Fighters Association. He was a prominent leader of the Kerala Socialist Party (KSP).

Early days 
During his university days, Gangadharan  participated in the Indian independence movement. He was an activist of the Praja Mandalam and also of the erstwhile Vidyarthi Congress. He was a leader of the student movement. On one occasion, Gangadharan was not given permission to appear for intermediate examinations because he wore khadi, viewed as an anti-British statement.

Political activity 
He participated in the Quit India movement. After leaving college in 1947 Gangadharan formed the Kerala Socialist Party (KSP) under the leadership of Mathai Manjooran, whom he considered as his mentor and guide. Gangadharan led an agitation to Viyyur jail, when Manjooran was held. Assaulted by police and jailed himself, he was released from prison a day before India became independent.

C.S Gangadharan, known as CS to his friends, was a staunch activist for the  KSP in the post-independence era. He served as secretary of the KSP as well as the publisher of Socialist, its weekly organ. He contested elections in 1970 with the support of the Communist Party of India (Marxist) and was elected to the Kerala Legislative Assembly representing the Irinjalakuda constituency.

Personal life
In 1952, he married Vijayalakshmi, granddaughter of Chief Secretary of Cochin State Komattil Achutha Menon. Considering the caste-communal divide prevalent in society in those days, Gangadharan saw their inter-caste marriage as a revolutionary move. They have two sons and four daughters.

Positions held 
Publisher :
Health (Magazine)
Socialist, the weekly organ of KSP.

Secretary and president, Trichur Motor Thozhilai Co-operative Society
Secretary and president, Kerala State Freedom Fighters Association

References 

1927 births
2007 deaths
Kerala politicians
Kerala MLAs 1970–1977
The Qauqaut () were a Taiwanese aboriginal people who lived primarily in the town of Su-ao in Yilan County. They spoke the Basay language, which is a Kavalanic language. According to Japanese anthropologist Inō Kanori, the Qauqaut people had been assimilated by the Kavalan people by early 20th century. The Qauqaut people are not recognised by the government of Taiwan.

According to oral tradition from various Atayal villages, the Qauqaut originally settled in the middle portion of the Takiri River (Chinese pinyin: Liwuhsi). In the mid-1700s, following pressure from Atayals, they moved to the east coast down the Takiri. Later, some moved north to Langsu in Nan'ao County.

Early modern Chinese documents on the Kavalan territories reported that the Qauqaut were linguistically and culturally distinct from the other Formosan ethnic groups and that they did not intermarry with the other communities.

Taiwanese linguist Paul Jen-kuei Li hypothesised that, in about 200 BCE, the Qauqaut migrated from Southeast Asia to the Marshall Islands and the Caroline Islands and in around 1000 AD arrived on the east coast of Taiwan, based on his linguistic comparison with the nearby Taroko (Seediq) language of Taiwan, which he said varies greatly from the Qauqaut. This contrasts with the rest of the Taiwanese aborigines, who are said to have arrived on the island much earlier.

The Qauqaut bury the dead in a sitting position, like those of neighbouring villages in southern Kavalan territory.

See also
 Demographics of Taiwan
 Taiwanese indigenous peoples

References

Works cited 

 

Taiwanese indigenous peoples
Extinct ethnic groups
American Idol Season 11 Highlights is a compilation extended play by Jessica Sanchez based on some of her American Idol performances. The EP was released exclusively through Walmart and consists of a few studio recordings made by Sanchez during season 11 of American Idol.  It includes a duet with Joshua Ledet, her potential coronation song, "Change Nothing" and performances that were well received by the judges on the show. Similar EPs were also released through Walmart by fellow contestants from the Top 5, Phillip Phillips, Joshua Ledet, Hollie Cavanagh and Skylar Laine. As of August 2012, it has sold 15,000 copies.

Track listing

Charts

References

2012 EPs
19 Recordings EPs
Madeleine Lartessuti (1478–1543), also known as Magdeleine Lartessuti or Madeleine Lartessuti de Medicis, was a French shipper and banker. In Marseilles, she became one of the most well-known female maritime traders of her time. 

Her father was the lawyer Pons Lartessuti of Avignon, France, and her mother was Thore de Medicis (d.1490). She was married 31 January 1492, at about the age of twelve, to a French aristocrat named Joachim de Sade.

In 1502, she left her husband in Avignon and settled in Marseilles, where she engaged in sea maritime trade with North Africa, Italy, and Egypt. She was also involved in finance and became a nationally powerful banker for the king. She financed ships for King Francis I of France, and provided loans and supplies for Bertrand d'Ornesan, Baron de Saint-Blancart, Vice Admiral of the East Mediterranean Fleet, who was reportedly also her lover. On 19 March 1539, d'Ornesan died.

Lartessuti also provided a ship of her own to the Royal Navy.

After the death of her estranged spouse in 1540, she negotiated the help of the Pope to recover her dowry.

References

1479 births
1543 deaths
French bankers
16th-century French businesswomen
Ship owners
History of Marseille
Businesspeople from Marseille
The Leyton Buzzards a.k.a. The Buzzards were an English rock band, active between 1976 and 1980, best known for their minor hit single, "Saturday Night (Beneath the Plastic Palm Trees)".

Career
The band took their name from their home town of Leyton, an area of east London, punning upon the name of the Bedfordshire town, Leighton Buzzard. They were initially a pub rock band, but soon adapted to punk rock/new wave. Their debut single, "19 and Mad", was released in 1977 by Small Wonder Records. They won a high-profile "battle of the bands" competition organized by BBC Radio 1 and The Sun, resulting in a major-label deal with Chrysalis Records. the first fruits of this deal, "Saturday Night (Beneath the Plastic Palm Trees)", reached Number 53 in the UK Singles Chart in March 1979, spending five weeks in the chart, and led to an appearance on Top of the Pops.

The band shortened their name to The Buzzards for the 1979 single "We Make a Noise" and the album Jellied Eels to Record Deals, before reverting to The Leyton Buzzards for their final single, "Can't Get used to Losing You".

They recorded four sessions for BBC Radio One's John Peel between July 1978 and January 1980.

The band changed direction in 1980, with all four members (Deane, Jaymes, Austin and Gainsbrough) renaming the act Modern Romance. This "new" group had a much more electronic sound than the Buzzards, but their first two singles flopped, missing the charts completely. At that point, Modern Romance was retooled, with Austin leaving and Deane and Jaymes adopting a salsa-tinged pop style that was again a total change of direction.  Modern Romance went on to have a number of UK chart hits, though Gainsborough and later Deane both left the group during its period of greatest popularity.

Line-up
Kevin Steptoe (a.k.a. Gray Mare) (Drums) - later Tony Gainsborough
Vernon Austin (a.k.a. Chip Monk) (Guitar, Vocals)
 David Jaymes (a.k.a. Dave Deprave) (Bass, Vocals)
 Geoff Deane (a.k.a. Nick Nayme) (Lead Vocals)
Milton Reame-James (Keyboards) - earlier Steve Harley & Cockney Rebel

Discography

Albums
Jellied Eels to Record Deals (1979), Chrysalis (as The Buzzards)

Singles
"19 and Mad" (1978), Small Wonder
"Saturday Night (Beneath the Plastic Palm Trees)" (1979), Chrysalis - UK No. 53
"I'm Hanging Around" (1979), Chrysalis b/w B1. "I Don't Want to Go to Art School", B2. "No Dry Ice or Flying Pigs"
"We Make a Noise" (1979), Chrysalis (as The Buzzards)
"Can't Get Used to Losing You" (1980), WEA

See also
 Modern Romance

References

External links
Biography of Leyton Buzzards
Fan site

Musical groups established in 1976
Musical groups disestablished in 1980
English new wave musical groups
English rock music groups
Musical groups from London
1976 establishments in England
Chrysalis Records artists
Governor Richardson may refer to:

Bill Richardson (born 1947), 30th Governor of New Mexico
Friend Richardson (1865–1943), 25th Governor of California
James Burchill Richardson (1770–1836), 41st Governor of South Carolina
John Peter Richardson II (1801–1864), 59th Governor of South Carolina
John Peter Richardson III (1831–1899), 83rd Governor of South Carolina, son of John Peter Richardson II.
William Alexander Richardson (1811–1875), 5th Governor of Nebraska Territory

See also
John Richardson (colonial administrator) (1679–1742), Deputy Governor of Anguilla from 1735 until 1741
William Richardson (colonial administrator) (fl. 1800s–1820s), Deputy Governor of Anguilla from 1805 until 1829
Margaret Murray MBE (1921 – 2015), was a British music educator and musician. Together with Gunild Keetman, she produced a "seminal" English-language version of Carl Orff's Orff-Schulwerk in 1957.

Publications
 Wee Willie Winkie, and seven other songs using three and four notes with easy accompaniments, 1965
 Eighteen pieces for descant recorder and Orff-instruments, 1966
 Nine carols, 1973

References

1921 births
2015 deaths
British music educators
Women music educators