Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
George Monroe Jaffin (May 4, 1905 – December 23, 1999) was an American attorney, real estate investor, art patron, and philanthropist.

Education 
Jaffin was the son of Lithuanian immigrants and grew up in Harlem. He attended Townsend Harris High School, received his bachelor's degree from Columbia College in 1924 as well as his law degree from Columbia Law School in 1927.

Career 
As a real estate investor and lawyer, he founded the firm now known as Jaffin, Conrad & Finkelstein. According to The New York Times, he was best known "as a contributor to and fundraiser for Columbia University, the Hospital for Joint Diseases, the Juilliard School and the Museum of Modern Art".

He served as the chairman of the development committee of the Hospital for Joint Diseases. He played an instrumental in the capital expansion of the Hospital for Joint Diseases, allowing the hospital to increase expenditure in research and move from its original location in East Harlem to its current location at 17th Street and Second Avenue, today known as the NYU Langone Orthopedic Hospital.

As a benefactor to Columbia Law School, he contributed $1.5 million to establish the Loan Repayment Assistance Program (LRAP) in 1985, which forgives the student loans of those graduates who practice public interest law. According to Columbia Law School dean Albert J. Rosenthal, the program one of the first such programs in the nation.

He also represented several artists and developed a strong relationship with Israeli artist Yaacov Agam, and donated his work to the Museum of Modern Art, the Israel Museum, Hebrew Union College, and the Juilliard School, which prominently displays his work outside its Lincoln Center campus.

Awards 
In 1991, he and his wife, Janet, received the Anti-Defamation League's Distinguished Public Service Award. He was also the recipient of Columbia College's John Jay Award in 1986 along with former NBC News president Richard Wald, MBNA chairman and Cleveland Browns owner Al Lerner, former Director of Policy Planning Morton Halperin, and Golden Globe-winning actor Brian Dennehy.

Personal life 
Jaffin died on December 23, 1999, in White Plains, New York. He was survived by his wife, and three children.

References

1905 births
1999 deaths
Columbia Law School alumni
20th-century American philanthropists
Columbia College (New York) alumni
Levan Abashidze (, ; died December 14, 1757) was a member of the Georgian countly family (tavadi) of Abashidze, prominent in the politics of the Kingdom of Imereti in the 18th century. He was the maternal grandfather of King Solomon I of Imereti, whom he fought and eventually met his death in the battle with Solomon's army at Khresili.

Rise to power and involvement in civil wars
Levan Abashidze was a son of Giorgi-Malakia Abashidze, who seized the crown of Imereti in 1702 and was deposed in 1707. Prince Levan rose in prominence early in the reign of the young king Alexander V of Imereti in the 1720s, when he vied for influence with Bezhan Dadiani, Prince of Mingrelia and the father-in-law of Alexander. During a series of political intrigues and clan feuds plaguing Imereti, in 1726, Levan was dispossessed by Alexander of the fortress of Shorapani, which was then granted to Levan's relative and adversary Zurab Abashidze. After the death of Bezhan in 1728, Levan Abashidze's influence grew, and he married off his daughter Tamar to Alexander V as the king's second wife in 1732. Prince Levan fought on the side of Alexander against the powerful party of nobles led by Bezhan's son Otia Dadiani in a debilitating civil war, but he later fell afoul of his royal son-in-law, and the two clashed with their forces in 1745.

Downfall
After Alexander V's death in 1751, Levan Abashidze opposed the accession of the royal heir, his own grandson Solomon I, who was briefly deposed in a coup which was supported even by the king's mother in 1752. Once Solomon regained the throne, he forced his mother and grandfather into exile and confiscated the Abashidze estates. In 1757, Levan, together with the influential Georgian grandee Rostom, Duke of Racha, joined an Ottoman army sent against Solomon. The royal army defeated the allies at Khresili, killing Levan Abashidze in battle.

Ancestry

Notes

References

1757 deaths
Nobility of Georgia (country)
18th-century people from Georgia (country)
Politicians from Georgia (country)
Year of birth unknown
Absolute Classic Masterpieces Volume II is the fourth compilation album by English alternative rock band Felt, released in 1993. It collects tracks from the band's singles and albums recorded for Creation Records between 1986 and 1988.  The album comprises two CDs; the first contains single tracks only and the second contains album tracks. Tracks 3 and 7 of the first disc are instrumental, as are tracks 1-4 and 13-16 of the second disc.

Track listing

Personnel
Lawrence – vocals, guitar
Martin Duffy – organ, piano, backing vocals, synthesizer
Gary Ainge – drums, bongos
Marco Thomas – bass, guitar
John Rivers – backing vocals
Neil Scott – guitar
Richard Thomas – saxophone, cymbal
Robin Guthrie – bass
Francis Sweeney – viola, violin
Rose McDowell – vocals
Tony Willé – guitar
Mick Bund – bass

References 

Felt (band) albums
Creation Records albums
The 22123 / 24 Pune–Ajni AC Superfast Express is a Superfast Express train of the AC Express series belonging to Indian Railways – Central Railway zone that runs between  and  in India.

It operates as train number 22123 from Pune Junction to Ajni and as train number 22124 in the reverse direction, serving the state of Maharashtra.

Coaches

The 22123 / 24 Pune–Ajni AC Superfast Express has 9 AC 3 tier, 4 AC 2 Tier & 2 End on Generator coaches. It doesn't carry a pantry car .

As is customary with most train services in India, coach composition may be amended at the discretion of Indian Railways depending on demand.

 EOG consists of Luggage and Generator coach
 B consists of AC 3 Tier coach
 PC consists of Pantry car coach
 A consists of AC 2 Tier coach
 H consists of First Class AC cCoach

Service

The 22123 Pune–Ajni AC Superfast Express covers the distance of  in 14 hours  (63.00 km/h) and in 15 hours 55 mins as 22124 Ajni–Pune AC Superfast Express (56.00 km/h).

As the average speed of the train is above , as per Indian Railways rules, its fare includes a Superfast Express surcharge.

Routeing

The 22123 / 24 Pune–Ajni AC Superfast Express runs from Pune Junction via  , , , ,, , ,  to Ajni.

Traction

As the route is fully electrified, an Ajni-based WAP-7 locomotive powers the train up to its destination.

Rake sharing

22117 / 22118 Pune–Amravati AC Superfast Express
22125 / 22126 Nagpur–Amritsar AC Superfast Express

Operation

22123 Pune–Ajni AC Superfast Express leaves Pune Junction every Friday & arriving Ajni on next day.
22124 Ajni–Pune AC Superfast Express leaves Ajni every Tuesday & arriving Pune Junction on next day.

References

External links
22123 AC Superfast Express at India Rail Info
22124 AC Superfast Express at India Rail Info

Transport in Pune
Rail transport in Maharashtra
Transport in Amravati
AC Express (Indian Railways) trains
The Staffordshire Owen Cup is an annual rugby union knock-out club competition organised by the Staffordshire Rugby Union.  It was first introduced during the 1980–81 season, with the inaugural winners being Willenhall. It is the third most important rugby union cup competition in Staffordshire, behind the Staffordshire Senior Cup and Staffordshire Intermediate Cup.

The Owen Cup is open to club sides based in Staffordshire and parts of the West Midlands typically playing in tier 8 (Midlands 3 West (North)), tier 9 (Midlands 4 West (North)) and tier 10 (Midlands 5 West (North)) of the English rugby union system.  The current format is a knock-out competition with a preliminary round, first round, semi-finals and a final played at a neutral ground in April–May.  Teams that are knocked out of the early rounds of the cup take part in the Owen Rubery Cup which has a semi-final and final, held on the same date and same venue as the Owen Cup final. At present Owen Cup finals are held on the same date and at the same venue as the Staffordshire Intermediate Cup finals.

Staffordshire Owen Cup winners

Staffordshire Rubery Owen Cup winners

Number of wins

Cup
Rugeley (6)
Uttoxeter (6)
Burntwood (5)
Cannock (4)
Barton-under-Needwood (3)
Bloxwich (2)
Eccleshall (2)
St Leonards (2)
Trentham (2)
Willenhall (2)
Linley & Kidsgrove (1)
Staffordshire Fire Brigade (1)
Staffordshire Police (1)
Wednesbury (1)

Rubery Cup
Essington (2)
Rugeley (2)
Linley & Kidsgrove (1)
St Leonards (1)
Whittingham (1)

Notes

See also
 Staffordshire RU
 Staffordshire Senior Cup
 Staffordshire Intermediate Cup
 English rugby union system
 Rugby union in England

References

External links
 Staffordshire RU

Recurring sporting events established in 1980
1980 establishments in England
Rugby union cup competitions in England
Rugby union in Staffordshire
Sport in Staffordshire
Nazareth High School or Nazareth School is a public high school located in Nazareth, Texas (USA) and classified as a 1A school by the UIL. It is part of the Nazareth Independent School District located in east central Castro County. In 2015, the school was rated "Met Standard" by the Texas Education Agency.

Athletics
The Nazareth Swifts compete in these sports 

Baseball
Basketball
Cross Country
6-Man Football
Golf
Tennis
Track and Field

State Titles
Boys Basketball 
1986(1A), 2002(1A/D2), 2003(1A/D2), 2006(1A/D2), 2007(1A/D2), 2010(1A/D2)
Girls Basketball 
1977(B), 1978(B), 1979(B), 1980(B), 1981(1A), 1982(1A), 1984(1A), 1985(1A), 1988(1A), 1989(1A), 1990(1A), 1991(1A), 1996(1A), 2000(1A), 2001(1A), 2002(1A/D2), 2005(1A/D2), 2007(1A/D2), 2014 (1A/D2), 2015 (1A), 2017 (1A), 2018 (1A), 2019 (1A), 2020 (1A), 2023 (1A)
Girls Cross Country 
1983(3A), 1984(2A), 1985(2A), 1986(2A), 1987(2A), 2020(1A)

References

External links
Nazareth ISD

Schools in Castro County, Texas
Public high schools in Texas
The teams competing in Group 7 of the 2011 UEFA European Under-21 Championships qualifying competition were England, Greece, Lithuania, Macedonia, and Portugal.

Standings

Matches

Goalscorers 
As of 7 September, there have been 52 goals scored over 20 games, for an average of 2.6 goals per game.

1 goal

Own Goals
  Kieran Gibbs (for Macedonia)

References 
 UEFA.com

9
2010–11 in English football
2009–10 in English football
Edouard Mangeot (24 April 1835 – 31 May 1898) was a French piano maker. Edouard was born in Nancy, France and died in Paris. Edouard, along with his brother Alfred Mangeot, invented the double piano with mirrored keyboards. The piano consists of two keyboards, an upper and a lower. The lower keyboard replicates that of a standard piano, and the upper is a "mirror" version of it with the highest notes to the left descending to the lowest to the right.  The piano was promoted by Polish composer and pianist Juliusz Zarębski.

Edouard Mangeot and his wife Léa-Marie-Jeanne-Christine Lapoulle had six children including the violinist André Mangeot.

References

French musical instrument makers
1835 births
1898 deaths

Piano makers
The men's 500 m  at the 2011 KNSB Dutch Single Distance Championships in Heerenveen took place at Thialf on Friday 5 November 2010. 24 athletes participated in the contest. The championship consisted of 2 times a 500 m. Every rider skated started once in the inner and once outer lane. Five speed skaters qualified for the 500 m at the 2010–11 ISU Speed Skating World Cup. Jan Smeekens was the title holder.

Results

Draw 1st 500 m

Source: KNSB.nl Draw 1st 500 m

Results 1st 500 m

Notes:
DQ = disqualified

Source: Schaatsupdate.nl

Draw 2nd 500 m

Source: KNSB.nl Draw 2nd 500 m

Results 2nd 500 m

Notes:
DQ = disqualified
DNF = did not finish

Source: Schaatsupdate.nl

Final results

References 

Dutch Single Distance Championships
Single Distance Championships
2011 Single Distance
The Snake-witch (), Snake-charmer () or Smiss stone () is a picture stone found at Smiss, När socken, Gotland, Sweden.

History 
Discovered in a cemetery, it measures  in height and depicts a figure holding a snake in each hand. Above the figure there are three interlaced creatures (forming a triskelion pattern) that have been identified as a boar, an eagle, and a wolf. The stone has been dated to 400–600 AD. The scholars call it the "Snake-witch".

Parallels, interpretations, and speculation 
The figure on the stone was first described by Sune Lindquist in 1955. He tried unsuccessfully to find connections with accounts in Old Icelandic sources, and he also compared the stone with the Snake Goddess from Crete. Lindquist found connections with the late Celtic Gundestrup cauldron, although he appears to have overlooked that the cauldron also shows a figure holding a snake.

Arrhenius and Holmquist (1960) also found a connection with late Celtic art suggesting that the stone depicted Daniel in the lions' den and compared it with a depiction on a purse lid from Sutton Hoo, although the stone in question does not show creatures with legs. Arwidsson (1963) also attributed the stone to late Celtic art and compared it with the figure holding a snake on the Gundestrup cauldron. In a later publication Arrhenius (1994) considered the figure not to be a witch but a magician and she dated it to the Vendel Period, although men are called witches also, and the legs spread clearly identifies this as a female, making her a witch who was a magician. Hauk (1983), who is a specialist on bracteates, suggested that the stone depicts Odin in the fetch of a woman, while Görman (1983) has proposed that the stone depicts the Celtic god Cernunnos.

It also has been connected to a nearby stone relief on a doorjamb at Väte Church on Gotland which shows a woman who suckles two dragons, but this was made five centuries later than the picture stone.

Snake symbolism 
Snakes were popular as a motif on later picture stones which show snake pits, used as a painful means of execution; this form of punishment also is known through Norse sagas. Snakes are considered to have had an important symbolism during the passage from paganism to Germanic Christianity. They were frequently combined with images of deer, crustaceans, or supernatural beasts. The purpose may have been to protect the stones and to deter people who might destroy them.

See also 
Hyrrokkin, a giantess in Norse mythology who uses snakes as reins

Notes

References 
Hermodsson, L. 2000. "En invandrad gud? Kring en märklig gotländsk bildsten. (An alien god?)". Fornvännen 95. Stockholm.
Nylén, E. & Lamm, J.P. (1988). Stones, Ships and Symbols. Gidlunds bokförlag, Stockholm. 

Rune- and picture stones on Gotland
5th-century inscriptions
6th-century inscriptions
The Nicaraguan coat of arms was first adopted on August 21, 1823 as the coat of arms of Central America, but underwent several changes during the course of history, until the last version (as of 1999) was introduced in 1971.

Meaning 

The triangle signifies equality, the rainbow signifies peace, the gorro frigio (Phrygian cap) symbolizes liberty and the five volcanoes express the union and brotherhood of all five Central American countries.
Lastly the gold words surrounding the emblem: Republica De Nicaragua - America Central (English: Republic of Nicaragua - Central America).

See also 
Flag of Nicaragua
Politics of Nicaragua

References

External links 
www.atlasgeo.net

Nic
Coat of arms
Nicaragua
Nicaragua
Nicaragua
Il Trono Dei Ricordi (the Throne of Memories) are an Italian progressive rock band of the 1990s, who released two albums, MCCCXX in 1993, followed by Il Trono Dei Ricordi in 1994, an album of songs setting the words of William Blake. They were influenced by Genesis, Marillion and ELP.

MCCCXX
In 1993 they released MCCCXX - Milletrecentoventi, containing three tracks, 
 
Intro-Excalibur (4:27)
Il Campo Dei Miracoli (5:06)
Maschera Nel Buio (14:18)

Il Trono dei Ricordi
The album sets extensive passages from Blake's prophetic books, including Visions of the Daughters of Albion and the Book of Urizen. It also sets The Little Black Boy from Songs of Innocence and Experience.

"The King Of Memories" (19:59)
"A Memorable Fancy" (4:14)
"On The Rising Sun" (13:34)
"Visions Of The Daughters Of Albion" (18:03)

Personnel

 Alessandro Lamuraglia – keyboards
 Erik Landley – bass, saxophone
 Stefano Cupertino – electronics and effects
 Paolo Lamuraglia – guitars
 Alberto "The Wizard" Mugnaini – vocals

Guests:

 Fabrizio Morganti – drums
 Fransesco Bocciardi – bouzouki on “The King Of Memories”

Notes

Italian progressive rock groups
The Brazilian Figure Skating Championships is a figure skating competition held annually to crown the national champions of Brazil. Figure skaters compete in the disciplines of men's singles and women's singles.

Senior medalists

Men

Women

Junior medalists

Junior men

Junior women

Advanced novice medalists

Novice men

Novice women

References 

Figure skating national championships
Figure skating in Brazil
Coleophora gerasimovi is a moth of the family Coleophoridae. It is found in Turkestan.

The larvae feed on Amygdalus bucharica. They feed on the leaves of their host plant.

References

gerasimovi
Moths described in 1961
Moths of Asia
Upheaval Dome is an enigmatic geological structure in San Juan County, Utah, United States, that has been variously interpreted as a meteorite impact structure or a salt dome. The structure lies  southwest of the city of Moab, Utah, in the Island in the Sky section of Canyonlands National Park.

Description 

Upheaval Dome is approximately  in diameter and the crater is known to be less than 170 million years old (Jurassic or younger, but how much younger is not established.) The crater is clearly visible on the surface as light and dark brown concentric rings.

Stratigraphically, the oldest formation exposed in the center of the dome is the Permian Organ Rock Shale.  This is overlain by the Permian White Rim Sandstone.  Both are sometimes considered part of the Cutler Formation. Overlying these are the Triassic Moenkopi Formation (which is bounded top and bottom by unconformities), the Chinle Formation, the cliff-forming Wingate Sandstone, the Kayenta Formation, and the crossbedded Triassic-Jurassic Navajo Sandstone.

Structurally, the dome is anomalous.  Most of the rock strata of Canyonlands National Park are flat-lying or gently dipping with the exception of a series of   linear salt walls and associated synclines. Upheaval Dome is a circular, dome shaped structure.  Some strata near the center are nearly vertical in orientation.  Dips of 70 degrees have been measured in the Kayenta Formation on the U-shaped plateau surrounding the center of the structure.  A syncline surrounds the center, where the axis forms a complete circle approximately two miles across.  The syncline is primarily visible in the Navajo Sandstone. Another anticline has been mapped to the north of this ring syncline, which is also concentric with it.

There were two well-known theories as to the origin of the upheaval. One theory was the upheaval is a salt dome, an anticlinal structure which occurs when a salt diapir is pushed up by the weight of overlying rocks.

The other theory is an eroded impact crater, like the much younger Meteor Crater near Winslow, Arizona. In the 1990s, a team of geologists and seismologists from NASA and the University of Nevada at Reno performed a detailed study that included seismic refraction and rock mapping. The results of this study support the meteorite theory.  In 2008, it was announced that shocked quartz was discovered, although this was very limited and the origin remains unresolved.

Gallery

References

External links 

 Upheaval dome on PASSC Earth Impact Database 
 U.S. Dept. of the Interior, National Park Service Upheaval Dome
 Shocked Quartz discovery
 Aerial Exploration of the Upheaval Dome impact crater

Impact craters of the United States
Jurassic impact craters
Canyonlands National Park
Landforms of San Juan County, Utah
Peter Michael Swanwick (born 10 December 1945) is a former English cricketer.  Swanwick was a right-handed batsman who fielded as a wicket-keeper.  He was born in Rocester, Staffordshire.

Swanwick made his debut for Staffordshire in the 1967 Minor Counties Championship against the Lancashire Second XI.  Swanwick played Minor counties cricket for Staffordshire from 1967 to 1971, which included 39 Minor Counties Championship matches.  In 1971, he made his only List A appearance against Glamorgan in the Gillette Cup.  In this match, he scored a single unbeaten run, with Staffordshire losing by 77 runs.

References

External links
Peter Swanwick at ESPNcricinfo
Peter Swanwick at CricketArchive

1945 births
Living people
People from Rocester
English cricketers
Staffordshire cricketers
Wicket-keepers
Cricketers from Staffordshire
Mona Lill Fagerås (born 9 January 1972) is a Norwegian politician. 
She was elected representative to the Storting for the period 2017–2021 for the Socialist Left Party.

References

1972 births
Living people
Socialist Left Party (Norway) politicians
Women members of the Storting
Nordland politicians
Baron James Gustave Jules Alain de Rothschild (7 January 1910 – 17 October 1982) was a French banker and philanthropist.

Early life
Alain de Rothschild was born on 7 January 1910 in Paris, France. His father was Baron Robert de Rothschild, who was a banker. His mother was Gabrielle Nelly Régine Beer. He was a member of the Rothschild family.

Alain de Rothschild studied at the École libre des Sciences politiques where he graduated in 1931.

During World War II, he was sent to a detention camp.

Career
He started his career at de Rothschild Frères, later known as Banque Rothschild, the family investment bank, in 1946. He owned 25%.

He was the Chairman of the Investment Society of the North, the Society of Petroleum Investors, the Company of the North and the Discount Bank of France, all of which are owned by the Rothschild family.  

He was a co-owner of Château Lafite Rothschild, a wine estate in Pauillac which produces Bordeaux wine.

Philanthropy
He served as the President of the Conservatoire de Paris from 1954 to 1982, and the French Consistory from 1967 to 1982. He served as the Chairman of the Conseil Représentatif des Institutions juives de France from 1976 to 1982. In 1973, he became president of the Fondation Rothschild. His foundation, the Institut Alain de Rothschild, was shut down in 1995.

In the aftermath of the 1980 Paris synagogue bombing, he suggested French politicians did not care about what had happened, and questioned "the inexplicable impotence" of the French police. Through the CRIF, he negotiated with President Giscard d'Estaing for increased police forces to keep synagogues safe, and set up tactics to influence the outcome of the 1981 French presidential election.

He spoke out against the Goldenberg restaurant attack, also in Paris, shortly before his death.

Honors 

 Officer of the Legion of Honour
 Croix de Guerre

Personal life
He married Mary Chauvin du Treuil on 26 January 1938. They had three children: 
 Béatrice Juliette Ruth de Rothschild (1939–), married to Armand Angliviel de la Beaumelle ( 1962,  1962) and Pierre Rosenberg ( 1981). 
 Éric de Rothschild (1940–), married to Maria-Beatrice Caracciolo Di Forino ( 1983)
 Robert de Rothschild (1947–), married to Debra Elisa Cohen ( 1999,  2001)
In 2006, his daughter Béatrice sold part of his rare books collection with the auction house Sotheby's.

Death
When President François Mitterrand was elected in 1981, Rothschild moved to New York City. A year later he died there of a heart attack on 17 October 1982 at the Lenox Hill Hospital on the Upper East Side. His funeral took place in Paris, where he was buried.

Legacy
The Fondation Rothschild – Institut Alain de Rothschild, named in his honour, funds housing for those in need as well as Jewish causes.

References

1910 births
1982 deaths
French bankers
French philanthropists
20th-century French Jews
Businesspeople from Paris
Alain