Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
The A584 is a road in Lancashire, England, that runs from Clifton, near Preston, to Little Bispham, in the north of Blackpool. 

The road runs a total distance of approximately , largely following the Fylde coastline, and for  forms Blackpool's promenade.

Route

Preston and Lytham
It begins in Clifton, west of Preston, as a junction on the A583 Blackpool Road.  As Preston New Road, it runs west for , bypassing Freckleton and then becomes Lytham Road through Warton towards Lytham, where it becomes the coast road along Lytham Green. From here it continues west through Fairhaven and St Annes-on-the-Sea following the coast as it turns to the north, as Clifton Drive.

Blackpool
The road enters Blackpool on the coast at Starr Gate, near Blackpool Airport, about  from Lytham. It continues north up the coast for a further , as Blackpool Promenade (called the Queen's Promenade after Gynn Square), passing through the town centre as well as many well-known landmarks, including the Pleasure Beach, the Sandcastle Waterpark, Blackpool Tower and the town's three piers. The  stretch between Starr Gate and Bispham is also the site of Blackpool Illuminations during the months of September and October. North of Bispham, the road passes through the suburb of Norbreck and the large Norbreck Castle Hotel  before reaching Little Bispham. At this point, it moves inland for roughly half a mile to terminate at the A587 Fleetwood Road, just south of Cleveleys.  Between Starr Gate and Little Bispham, the road runs adjacent to the tram tracks.

Roads in England
Roads in Lancashire
The Fylde
Art Front was an art magazine co-founded by the Artists' Committee of Action and the Artists Union in New York. Twenty-five issues appeared between November 1934 and December 1937.

History

In early 1934 a group called the Artists' Committee of Action formed to protest Nelson Rockefeller's destruction of Diego Rivera's mural Man at the Crossroads; Hugo Gellert, Stuart Davis, Zoltan Hecht and Lionel S. Reiss were among the leaders. In the autumn of 1934 Herman Baron, director of the American Contemporary Art gallery, was asked to join them; he offered to publish a bulletin for the group, like those he had previously issued through his gallery. Gellert suggested to the Artists Union that they should collaborate on the project. The name Art Front was suggested by Herbert Kruckman.

The first issue appeared in November 1934. Baron was managing editor, with an editorial committee of sixteen, eight from each of the partner groups. Apart from Gellert, Davis and Hecht, those from the Artists' Committee of Action were Hilda Abel, Harold Baumbach, Abraham Harriton, Rosa Pringle and Jennings Tofel, while those from the Artists Union were Boris Gorelick, Katherine Gridley, Ethel Olenikov, Robert Jonas, Kruckman, Michael Loew, C. Mactarian and Max Spivak.

References

External links
 Marxists Internet Archive: Art Front history and scans of issues

Defunct magazines published in the United States
Magazines established in 1934
Magazines disestablished in 1937
Magazines published in New York City
Monthly magazines published in the United States
Visual arts magazines published in the United States
The Imam Mahdi Mosque () is a mosque located in Kuwait City, the capital of Kuwait. It was built in 1995.

See also
 List of mosques in Kuwait
 Islam in Kuwait

References

1995 establishments in Kuwait
Buildings and structures in Kuwait City
Mosques completed in 1995
Shia mosques in Kuwait
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The Rose of Lancaster Stakes is a Group 3 flat horse race in Great Britain open to horses aged three years or older. It is run at Haydock Park over a distance of 1 mile, 2 furlongs and 100 yards (2,103 metres), and it is scheduled to take place each year in early August.

History
The event was established in 1986, and it was initially called the Summer Trophy. It was given its current title and promoted from Listed to Group 3 status in 1989. For a period it was sponsored by Burtonwood Brewery, and it was later backed by the property development firm Petros. The Tote began sponsoring the event in 2007.

The Rose of Lancaster Stakes was formerly contested over 1 mile, 2 furlongs and 120 yards. It was cut to its present distance in 2009. The sponsorship of the race was adopted by Betfred when the company bought the Tote in 2011, and in 2012 it was sponsored by Victor Chandler International. Betfred took over the sponsorship again from 2013 to 2017.

Records
Most successful horse:
 no horse has won this race more than once

Leading jockey (3 wins):
 Richard Hills – Fahal (1995), Ekraar (2000), Nayef (2001)
 Joe Fanning - Mister Monet (2004), Amralah (2014), Frankuus (2017)

Leading trainer (3 wins):
 Sir Michael Stoute – Greek Dance (1999), Notable Guest (2005), Class Is Class (2011)
 Marcus Tregoning – Ekraar (2000), Nayef (2001), Mulaqat (2006)
 Mark Johnston - Mister Monet (2004), Jukebox Jury (2009), Frankuus (2017)

Winners

See also
 Horse racing in Great Britain
 List of British flat horse races

References
 Racing Post:
 , , , , , , , , , 
 , , , , , , , , , 
 , , , , , , , , , 
 , , 
 galopp-sieger.de – Rose of Lancaster Stakes.
 horseracingintfed.com – International Federation of Horseracing Authorities – Rose of Lancaster Stakes (2019).
 pedigreequery.com – Rose of Lancaster Stakes – Haydock.
 

Flat races in Great Britain
Haydock Park Racecourse
Open middle distance horse races
Recurring sporting events established in 1986
1986 establishments in England
CSS  Phoenix was a Confederate ironclad floating battery built at Selma, Alabama, from 1863–64.

Huntsville
Phoenix was built at the Confederate Naval Works at Selma in 1863 and launched in March 1864.  She was severely damaged during the launching and subsequently could not be used as a warship.  She was brought to Mobile and scuttled by Confederate forces at the Dog River Bar in Mobile Bay on August 7, 1864.  She was blown up a few nights later by Union sailors from the .  The Confederates then burned her to the waterline.  The wreck was located in 1985 and determined to be well preserved.

References

Bibliography
 
 

Ironclad floating batteries of the Confederate States Navy
Alabama in the American Civil War
Ships built in Selma, Alabama
1864 ships
Shipwrecks of the American Civil War
Shipwrecks of the Alabama coast
Shipwrecks in rivers
Scuttled vessels
Ship fires
Maritime incidents in August 1864
The Pennsylvania State Game Lands Number 80 are Pennsylvania State Game Lands in Berks, Lebanon and Schuylkill Counties in Pennsylvania, providing hunting, bird watching, and other activities.

Geography
SGL 80 consists of a three parcels located in Bethel Township in Berks County, in Bethel and Union Townships in Lebanon County, and in Pine Grove, Washington and Wayne Townships in Schuylkill County. Portions of Game Lands Number 80 straddles Blue Mountain; tributaries on both sides drain to Swatara Creek, part of the Susquehanna River watershed. Nearby communities include the boroughs of Aubrun, Pine Grove, and populated places Bethel. Brookside, De Turksville, Exmoor, Fort Indiantown Gap, Friedensburg, Marstown, Meckville, Moyers, Paradise, Pleasant Valley, Ravine, Roeders, Roedersville, Round Head, Schubert, Stanhope, Stonemont, Strausstown, and Summit Station. Interstate 81 passes to the north of the Game Lands and cuts through the western portion isolating a small portion from the large center portion. Interstate 78 and U.S. Route 22 pass along to the south of the Game Lands. Pennsylvania Route 501 passes through the western portion of SGL 80. the Appalachian Trail passes through part of SGL 80.

History
Historically, the land was used to supply charcoal to the Camp Strauss iron works. The owner at the time timbered the area in 1917 and 1918. Lumber was hauled out by narrow gauge railroad to Innwood and Meckville. Water was provided to the ironworks by a dam at Camp Strauss. More than  burned in 1940.

Statistics
It consists of  in three parcels, elevations range from  to .

Biology
State Game Lands Number 80 is almost completely forested, containing four forest types: Dry Oak-Mixed Hardwood, Red Oak-Mixed Hardwood, Tuliptree-beech-maple, and Dry Oak-Heath.

See also
 Pennsylvania State Game Lands
 Pennsylvania State Game Lands Number 43, also located in Berks County
 Pennsylvania State Game Lands Number 52, also located in Berks County
 Pennsylvania State Game Lands Number 106, also located in Berks County
 Pennsylvania State Game Lands Number 110, also located in Berks County
 Pennsylvania State Game Lands Number 182, also located in Berks County
 Pennsylvania State Game Lands Number 274, also located in Berks County
 Pennsylvania State Game Lands Number 280, also located in Berks County
 Pennsylvania State Game Lands Number 315, also located in Berks County
 Pennsylvania State Game Lands Number 324, also located in Berks County
 Pennsylvania State Game Lands Number 329, also located in Schuylkill County

References

080
Protected areas of Berks County, Pennsylvania
Protected areas of Lebanon County, Pennsylvania
Protected areas of Schuylkill County, Pennsylvania
Euvester Simpson (yu-ves-tor; born December 12, 1946) is an American voting rights activist and contributor to the Civil Rights Movement in the 1950s and 1960s. A Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC) member at the age of 17, she helped black people learn to read, write, and register to vote in Mississippi during the movement. She was an active member in the movement through its entirety. She was involved in the Winona, Mississippi bus incident.

Biography 
Simpson was originally from Itta Bena, Mississippi.  Her father sent her to Wisconsin to continue schooling following the murder of Emmett Till.  Simpson went to Mississippi and enrolled in Amanda Elzy High School. She became involved in the civil rights movement.

Simpson joined the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC) at the age of 17 in 1963.  On June 9, she and a group of SNCC members were on their way home from a literacy workshop in Charleston, South Carolina. In Winona, Mississippi, the group was arrested and jailed for being in a white only area of the bus terminal, although a previous Interstate Commerce Commission (ICC) ruling had given them the right to be there.   That night some members of the group were beaten and sexually assaulted by the officers at the jail. The incident was reported extensively in the press.

Following this incident, Simpson began helping blacks learn to read, write, and register to vote. She was arrested while acting as a poll watcher for elections in Madison County.

Simpson married in 1965 and had five children. She remained active in SNCC through the 1960s.  Following the movement, Simpson obtained her bachelor's degree from Millsaps College in 1995.

In 2013, Simpson was presented with an award from the Fannie Lou Hamer Institute at Jackson State University.

Simpson served on the board of the Veterans of the Mississippi Civil Rights Movement. She helped organize the 30th anniversary of the Freedom Summer in 1994 and was involved in coordinating its 50th anniversary in 2014.  She attends memorials, celebrations, and anniversaries of the Civil Rights Movement, and continues to conduct interviews and discussions surrounding the movement.

Personal
In 2015, Simpson, a grandmother of 12, resides in Jackson, Mississippi.

References

Further reading
 McGuire, Danielle (2010). At the Dark End of the Street: Black Women, Rape and Resistance—a New History of the Civil Rights Movement from Rosa Parks to the Rise of Black Power. New York: Knopf
Simpson, Euvester (11 March 2013). The Civil Rights Project. The library of congress. Retrieved March 1, 2015

External links
 SNCC Digital Gateway: Euvester Simpson, Documentary website created by the SNCC Legacy Project and Duke University, telling the story of the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee & grassroots organizing from the inside-out

American community activists
Activists for African-American civil rights
Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee
People from Itta Bena, Mississippi
People from Jackson, Mississippi
Mitochondrial transcription factor A, abbreviated as TFAM or mtTFA, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the TFAM gene.

Function 

This gene encodes a mitochondrial transcription factor that is a key activator of mitochondrial transcription as well as a participant in mitochondrial genome replication. TFAM binds mitochondrial promoter DNA to aid transcription of the mitochondrial genome. Studies in mice have demonstrated that this gene product is required to regulate the mitochondrial genome copy number and is essential for embryonic development. A mouse model for Kearns–Sayre syndrome was produced when expression of this gene was eliminated by targeted disruption in heart and muscle cells.

TFAM is a double box High-mobility group DNA-binding and bending protein. This bending action is important for mitochondrial transcription initiation in mammals, but not in yeasts with the homolog Abf2. TFAM may also participate in the packaging of the mitochondrial genome, as its binding activity is non-sequence-specific.

Interactions 

TFAM has been shown to interact with TFB1M and TFB2M.

References

Further reading

External links
Paul Pickering (born 14 September 1968) is a former motorcycle speedway rider from England.

Career 
Pickering started racing in the British leagues during the 1992 British League Division Two season, when riding for the Middlesbrough Bears. He improved his average the following season to 6.46 (an improvement of nearly 4 points).

In 1993, he had also started to make appearances in the top division for Bradford Dukes and in 1994 joined them permanently. During the 1995 Premier League speedway season, he was instrumental in helping the team win the Knockout Cup. 

He won more honours in 1997 as part of the Reading Racers league winning team, before joining Stoke Potters in 1998, where he was the team's leading scorer with an average of 9.00. He enjoyed some of his best years at Stoke, consistently averaging around the 8 to 9 point mark. He was voted the team's rider of the decade.

References 

Living people
1968 births
British speedway riders
Bradford Dukes riders
Middlesbrough Bears riders
Reading Racers riders
Stoke Potters riders
Harold McKee is a Traditional Unionist Voice (TUV) politician from Northern Ireland. He served as an Ulster Unionist Party (UUP) Member of the Northern Ireland Assembly (MLA) for South Down from 2016 to 2017, and was a councillor on Newry, Mourne and Down District Council representing the Mournes electoral area from 2019 to 2023. He was a member of the Committee for Agriculture, Environment and Rural Affairs. He tabled 297 questions in the 2016–2017 term.

In October 2021, McKee resigned from the UUP, citing disagreements with party leader Doug Beattie over 'liberal values', saying it was "becoming very difficult to endorse a leader who is constantly to the fore promoting liberal issues".

McKee subsequently joined the Traditional Unionist Voice, and was the party's candidate for South Down in the 2022 Northern Ireland Assembly election.

He was eliminated on the 5th count.

References

 Profile, bbc.co.uk; accessed 14 May 2016.
 , aims.niassembly.gov.uk accessed 7 February 2017

Place of birth missing (living people)
1957 births
Living people
Ulster Unionist Party MLAs
Northern Ireland MLAs 2016–2017
Traditional Unionist Voice politicians
Yale District was a federal electoral district in British Columbia, Canada, that was represented in the House of Commons of Canada from 1871 to 1872. The riding was created for a special byelection in 1871 and only used that once - and then only as an acclamation. In 1872, revisions to electoral districts in British Columbia replaced the riding by "Yale" riding, with exactly the same boundary. The official definition of the Yale District and Yale ridings (that is, the original Yale riding, not the second) is all of both the Yale and Kootenay Land Districts, which took in the whole of the province from the Fraser Canyon to the Rocky Mountains and including the Kamloops and Shuswap areas.

Election results

See also 

 List of Canadian federal electoral districts
 Historical federal electoral districts of Canada

External links
Riding history from the Library of Parliament

Former federal electoral districts of British Columbia
Rebecca "Becky"  Hindley (born 11 August 1965) is an English television, stage and radio actress based in Lancaster, England. She is best known for her eight-month stint in Coronation Street as Charlotte Hoyle in 2010; her performance as the deranged bunny boiler was met with praise by the soap's producer Phil Collinson and her co-stars Jennie McAlpine and Graeme Hawley. Charlotte Hoyle was actually the third character Hindley had played in the soap, as she had made two previous guest appearances, in 2006 and 2007.

Hindley's other television appearances include The Bill, Holby City and Casualty. Her work on radio includes Anne in an adaptation of The Remains of Day and, most recently, Denise in The Disappearance by Peter Whalley for the BBC Radio 4 Afternoon Play slot, alongside fellow former Coronation Street star Joanne Froggatt. Currently, until May 2011 she is playing the role of Gertrude in a production of Hamlet in Staffordshire, in collaboration between the Northern Broadsides and the New Vic.

Hindley reads the Jessica Daniel series of audiobooks, written by Kerry Wilkinson and produced by AudioGo.

External links

References

English television actresses
Living people
English radio actresses
1965 births
St. Marys or Saint Marys is a city in Warren County, Iowa, United States. The population was 108 at the time of the 2020 census.

St. Marys is part of the Des Moines–West Des Moines Metropolitan Statistical Area.

History
St. Marys (originally spelled St. Mary's with the apostrophe s) was laid out about 1870.

Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of , all of it land.

Demographics

2010 census
At the 2010 census there were 127 people in 42 households, including 34 families, in the city. The population density was . There were 46 housing units at an average density of . The racial makup of the city was 99.2% White and 0.8% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.6%.

Of the 42 households 50.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 59.5% were married couples living together, 19.0% had a female householder with no husband present, 2.4% had a male householder with no wife present, and 19.0% were non-families. 16.7% of households were one person and 11.9% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 3.02 and the average family size was 3.35.

The median age was 37.6 years. 35.4% of residents were under the age of 18; 6.4% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 21.3% were from 25 to 44; 29.2% were from 45 to 64; and 7.9% were 65 or older. The gender makeup of the city was 44.1% male and 55.9% female.

2000 census
At the 2000 census there were 134 people in 49 households, including 36 families, in the city. The population density was . There were 49 housing units at an average density of .  The racial makup of the city was 100.00% White. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.49%.

Of the 49 households 46.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 61.2% were married couples living together, 8.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 26.5% were non-families. 24.5% of households were one person and 10.2% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.73 and the average family size was 3.31.

The age distribution was 34.3% under the age of 18, 7.5% from 18 to 24, 32.1% from 25 to 44, 17.2% from 45 to 64, and 9.0% 65 or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 94.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 91.3 males.

The median household income was $38,750 and the median family income  was $49,500. Males had a median income of $28,929 versus $25,313 for females. The per capita income for the city was $16,747. None of the population and none of the families were below the poverty line.

References

Cities in Warren County, Iowa
Cities in Iowa
Des Moines metropolitan area
1870 establishments in Iowa
Anne Kernan (15 January 1933 – 11 May 2020) was an Irish particle physicist.

Early life and education
Kernan was born in 1933 to Annie Connor and Frederick Kernan in Glasnevin. She was the second of four children including Denis, Gerard, and Una. Kernan was educated in the Dominican College on Eccles St, because they had a class in physics. She went on to study physics at University College Dublin graduating with first-class honours in 1952. Kernan was the only woman in the class. After graduation Kernan went on to complete her PhD in physics in her alma mater in 1957. Kernan worked there as a lecturer for four years. She also worked in the University of Rochester.

Kernan won a post-doctoral scholarship at the Lawrence Radiation Laboratory at the University of California at Berkeley. Her next role was at the  Stanford Linear Accelerator Center. Finally in 1967, she joined the Department of Physics at the University of California, Riverside. She went on to become chair of the physics department, vice chancellor for research and dean of the graduate division. In each case Kernan was the first woman in all these roles.

Career

In 1983, Kernan worked with Professor Carlo Rubbia and Dr Simon van der Meer. She led the US team on the CERN international Nobel-prize winning experiment to discover the two sub-atomic particles, W and Z bosons. Kernan was invited to the Nobel Prize ceremony in Stockholm. Kernan was part of the team that went on to discover the top quark in 1995. She had been working as part of the DZero experiment at the Tevatron collider at the Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory near Chicago since 1986.

Kernan was a fellow of the American Physical Society and the American Association for the Advancement of Science. She was a supporter of women in STEM. She was a member of the American Physics Society committee on the status of women in physics.

When Kernan retired she moved to Danvers, Massachusetts to live with her sister and then to Panama City Beach in Florida where she died in 2020.

References and sources

1933 births
2020 deaths
People from Glasnevin
Alumni of University College Dublin
University of California, Riverside faculty
Irish women scientists
Fellows of the American Physical Society
Irish physicists
Irish women physicists
People associated with CERN