Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Yury Bogolyubsky (), known as Giorgi Rusi (, George the Rus') in the Kingdom of Georgia, was a Rus' prince of Novgorod (1172–1175). Born around 1160, He was married to Queen Tamar of Georgia from 1185 until being divorced and exiled in 1188.

Reign 
Son of Grand Prince Andrey Bogolyubsky of Vladimir-Suzdal, he ruled Novgorod from 1172 to 1175. He was dethroned and expelled after the murder of his father in 1175. Defeated in a series of internal wars, he finally found a shelter in the Northern Caucasus in the late 1170s. He was found among the Kipchak, with whom he hoped to restore his rights to his father's princedom in 1184–1185.

Marriage and revolt 
In 1185, Georgian nobles headed by Abulasan, Catholicos Mikel Marianidze and Rusudan, daughter of Demetre I arranged a marriage of Prince Yury with Queen Tamar of Georgia. As her husband, he commanded, in 1186–1187, a Georgian army which successfully raided the Seljuk possessions of Rüm in the west and the Eldiguzids in Arran in the east. However, Tamar soon was disappointed in her husband and divorced him in 1187. Yuri was said to be a heavy drinker, ambitious, involved in sexual misdeeds, torture, and sodomy. He both physically and verbally abused his wife, and with the full support of the Georgian nobility and Georgian Orthodox Church Yury was exiled from Georgia to Constantinople in 1188.

Yury allied himself with a powerful party of Georgian nobles led by Vardan Dadiani, Guzan Abulasanisdze and Botso Jaqeli, and returned to lead a revolt against Tamar in 1191. The rebels proclaimed Yury King of Western Georgia in the palace of Geguti and captured several provinces in the south-western Georgia, but were eventually crushed by the Queen's devoted general Gamrekel Toreli at the battles of Tmogvi and Erusheti. The rebels capitulated and Yury was pardoned by Tamar. However, he revolted again in 1193 and invaded Kakheti province. Defeated in the vicinities of Kambechani, he was imprisoned in the Lurji Monastery in Tbilisi. Yury disappeared from history after. His tomb has not been found.

Legacy and popular culture 
Tamar's marriage to the Rus prince Yuri became a subject of two resonant prose works in modern Georgia. Shalva Dadiani's play, originally entitled The Unfortunate Russian (უბედური რუსი; 1916–1926), was attacked by the Soviet critics for distorting the "centuries-long friendship of the Russian and Georgian peoples." Under the Communist Party pressure, Dadiani had to revise both the title and the plot to bring it into line of the official ideology. In 2002, a satyrical short-story The First Russian (პირველი რუსი) penned by the young Georgian writer Lasha Bughadze and focused on a frustrated wedding night of Tamar and Yuri outraged many conservatives and triggered a nationwide controversy, including heated discussions in the media, the Parliament of Georgia and the Patriarchate of the Georgian Orthodox Church.

References

External links
  Юрий Андреевич (Yury Andreyevich). Hronos.Ru. Retrieved on 2006-06-28.

12th-century princes from Kievan Rus'
Pardon recipients
Yurievichi family
Georgian kings consort
Generals from Georgia (country)
Princes of Novgorod
Associazione Polisportiva Dilettantistica Ribelle 1927, commonly referred to as Ribelle, is an Italian football club based in Castiglione di Ravenna, a fraction of Ravenna, Emilia-Romagna. Currently it plays in Italy's Serie D/D.

History

Foundation
The club was founded in 1927.

Serie D
In the season 2013–14 the team was promoted for the first time, from Eccellenza Emilia-Romagna/B to Serie D/D.

Colours and badge
The team's colours are white and blue.

Players

First team

Youth

Honours
Eccellenza Emilia-Romagna/B: 2013–14

References

External links
 Official website 

Football clubs in Italy
Football clubs in Emilia-Romagna
Association football clubs established in 1927
1927 establishments in Italy
Mintlaw railway station was a railway station in Mintlaw, Aberdeenshire (Scotland).

History
The 29 mile long railway from Dyce to Mintlaw opened on 18 July 1861, with the extension to Peterhead opening the following year. This station opened as Old Deer and Mintlaw. The station building was on the westbound platform and the goods yard was on the south side. Two signal boxes opened in 1888: the north box, which was at the east end of the westbound platform and the south box, which was to the west of the eastbound platform. The north box closed in 1927 and the south box closed in 1959, being replaced by a ground frame. Passenger services on the Buchan lines were withdrawn on 3 May 1965 as part of the Beeching cuts. Freight trains continued to operate to Peterhead until 1970. The track through Maud station was subsequently lifted and the route now forms part of the Formartine and Buchan Way. The station building and the platforms remain.

References

External links 
 Mintlaw station on navigable 1949 O. S. map

Disused railway stations in Aberdeenshire
Beeching closures in Scotland
Former Great North of Scotland Railway stations
Railway stations in Great Britain opened in 1861
Railway stations in Great Britain closed in 1965
1861 establishments in Scotland
1965 disestablishments in Scotland
Pedro Paulo Portroncocarrero Angulo (born 13 May 1977) is a Colombian troncocarrero footballer who currently plays for La Equidad in the Categoría Primera A.

Honors
 Champions Colombian Primera A, 2006: Cúcuta Deportivo
 Semi Finalist of Copa Libertadores, 2007: Cúcuta Deportivo

References

1977 births
Living people
People from Buenaventura, Valle del Cauca
Colombian men's footballers
Colombian expatriate men's footballers
Colombia men's international footballers
Independiente Santa Fe footballers
CD Tenerife players
San Lorenzo de Almagro footballers
Atlético Huila footballers
Cúcuta Deportivo footballers
Club Libertad footballers
La Equidad footballers
Categoría Primera A players
Argentine Primera División players
Paraguayan Primera División players
Expatriate men's footballers in Argentina
Expatriate men's footballers in Paraguay
Expatriate men's footballers in Spain
Men's association football defenders
Footballers from Valle del Cauca Department
Ledce is a municipality and village in Kladno District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 500 inhabitants.

Notable people
Stanislav Fischer (born 1936), astrophysicist and politician

References

Villages in Kladno District
"White Room" is a 1968 song by rock group Cream.

The term may also refer to:


Film and TV
White Room (film), a 1990 Canadian film
The White Room (UK TV series), a 1990s British music TV show  
The White Room (Australian TV series), a 2010 Australian TV show

Music
The White Room (KLF album), a 1991 album by the band The KLF
The White Room (Jonathan Thulin album), a 2012 album by Swedish-American musician Jonathan Thulin

Other 
 White room (spaceflight), an environmentally controlled chamber, part of a launch complex
 White room (torture), a sensory deprivation environment used in white torture

See also
White space (disambiguation)
Dennis Hollard (23 August 1924 – 10 September 2003) was a South African cricketer. He played in three first-class matches for Border in 1947/48.

See also
 List of Border representative cricketers

References

External links
 

1924 births
2003 deaths
South African cricketers
Border cricketers
People from Westerham
Cricketers from Kent
Eupanacra psaltria is a moth of the  family Sphingidae. It is known from Borneo.

References

Eupanacra
Moths described in 1923
Entomobrya is a genus of slender springtails in the family Entomobryidae. There are at least 270 described species in Entomobrya.

Selected species

References

Further reading

 

Springtail genera
Collembola
Elections to Three Rivers District Council were held on 3 May 2012 to elect one-third of the council of Three Rivers district in England.

The Liberal Democrats won the largest number of seats and the most votes.  The Conservatives failed to strengthen their position against the Liberal Democrats, who remained in overall control of Three Rivers. Labour gained two seats, including one they had lost to the British National Party; the incumbent moved to the English Democrats Party in 2010 and stood as the EDP candidate. Overall, however, this council remains under firm LibDem control, with most seats contested between them and the Conservatives, and Labour having little prospect of improving their own representation.

After the election, the composition of the council was 
 Liberal Democrat 28 (-1)
 Conservative 14 (no change)
 Labour 6 (+2)
 English Democrats Party 0 (-1) (originally held for the BNP in 2008)

Election result

Ward results

Defending incumbent marked with "*"

References

 BBC News results for Three Rivers
 Results on Three Rivers District Council official website

2012
2012 English local elections
2010s in Hertfordshire
Charles Brandle Crate (1916–1992) was a Canadian fascist who was the leader of the Canadian Union of Fascists. He later served in the Royal Canadian Navy and eventually became a teacher.

Early years 
Crate was born and grew up in northern Ontario, moving into a working-class district of Toronto in 1927. The poverty and unemployment brought by the Great Depression turned the young Crate into a radical, in his youth sympathizing with the then populist fascist movement of Europe.

Career 
Crate was editor of The Thunderbolt in Winnipeg, Manitoba, in which he blamed the conditions of the time on Jews, the Roman Catholic Church and the Masonic Order.

During the war, Chuck Crate joined the Royal Canadian Navy where he worked in Postal Service and as a gunner. He was based in Scotland where he met his future wife. Crate worked for many years after World War II as a gold miner and Mine Mill and Smelter Worker shop steward and union organizer where he secured equal pay for Native Indian workers in the mines. During this time he met Charles Lovell and began a lifelong interest in Canadian English lexicography and Canadiana literature which later led to the publication of A Dictionary of Canadianisms on Historical Principles.  Crate worked in and for numerous unions until he retired and became a member of the Co-operative Commonwealth Federation party.
In Yellowknife, he was instrumental in starting the (Indian) Friendship Center as well a public library and started a local newspaper called the Northern Star. He was supportive of Canadian Indigenous peoples and worked personally and legally to support their rights. He represented the hereditary Dogrib chief Michel Siki in a groundbreaking case in support of Aboriginal Hunting Rights, until the level of the Supreme Court.

Crate later became a teacher and taught and lived in numerous small Canadian towns and on the Blackfoot reserve. He taught mainly Business English, Literature and Social Studies, which he augmented by his research and teaching of Native Indian history.  He donated some of his collection of old Canadiana literature and Dictionaries to the libraries in each small town he lived in.

Crate was known for his defence of those who kept views considered to be 'inflammatory'. Among the more controversial aspect of this was speaking out in defence of Eastern European immigrants who either expressed inflammatory views of World War II or possibly had been accused of war crimes.

Death 
He died in 1992 at the age of 76 and is survived by two daughters and a son born to his second wife which he willed to be named Hitler.

References

Canadian fascists
1916 births
1992 deaths
Royal Canadian Navy personnel of World War II
The 2020 W Series was a planned motor racing championship that was scheduled to be the second W Series season. The championship was to be exclusively open to female racing drivers as a Formula Regional-level racing series.

The planned championship season was cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic, and a 10-event eSports league for female racing drivers only was held on the iRacing platform in its place. The league was ultimately won by Beitske Visser.

Driver selection
The top twelve finishers from the 2019 championship were automatically eligible to compete in the 2020 season, leaving eight vacancies in the driver line up. Forty new drivers applied to take part in the season; however, only fourteen of those took part in the first test which took place between 16 and 18 September 2019 at the Circuito de Almería, Spain.

Applications
The following eight drivers competed in the 2019 W Series but did not automatically qualify for 2020:

  Sarah Bovy
  Megan Gilkes
  Esmee Hawkey
  Shea Holbrook
  Vivien Keszthelyi
  Gosia Rdest
  Naomi Schiff
  Caitlin Wood

The following eight drivers attempted to qualify for the 2020 W Series, having not competed in 2019 but were unsuccessful or elected not to race in W Series:

  Courtney Crone
  Michelle Gatting
  Hannah Grisham
  Chelsea Herbert
  Anna Inotsume
  Gabriela Jílková
  Katherine Legge
  Abbie Munro

Qualified drivers

Calendar
The series was scheduled to continue supporting the 2020 Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters for most races. Races at Hockenheimring, Circuit Zolder and Misano World Circuit were replaced by races at Igora Drive, Anderstorp Raceway and Autodromo Nazionale di Monza. On 16 January 2020, the series announced it would stage races in the Americas, operating as a support category for the United States and Mexico City Grands Prix. On 4 June 2020, the series announced that it would not hold on-track races for the 2020 season, with Formula 1 Managing Director of Motorsports, Ross Brawn, stating "It is a big disappointment for all of us that due to the difficulties presented by COVID-19 the events will not take place."

Esports League
The inaugural season of the W Series Esports League virtual championship was announced on 7 May 2020, with all 18 drivers who qualified to race in the on-track championship taking part in the sim racing series. The league partnered with Logitech G, Beyond Entertainment, and iRacing to bring 27 virtual races to 10 circuits with all drivers competing in digital versions of the Tatuus Formula Renault 2.0 race car. Beitske Visser clinched the championship title in 9 rounds ahead of Silverstone, winning 11 races and achieving pole position 12 times.

References

External links
 Official website 

W Series
W Series
W Series (championship)
W Series
W
The Loring–Greenough House is the last surviving 18th century residence in Sumner Hill, a historic section of Jamaica Plain, Massachusetts, a neighborhood of Boston. It is located at 12 South Street on Monument Square at the edge of Sumner Hill. It is situated on the border of two National Historic Districts (Sumner Hill and Monument Square).

This mid-Georgian mansion was built as a country residence and farmstead in 1760 for wealthy British naval officer Commodore Joshua Loring on the original site of John Polley's estate established in the 1650s. Originally, the Loring–Greenough house was situated on a  estate. Loring, a Loyalist prior to the American Revolution, abandoned the house in 1774, just prior to the conflict, and he fled from Boston in 1776. The house was confiscated by colonial forces and in 1776 served as a headquarters for General Nathanael Greene and, soon after, a hospital for Continental Army soldiers following the Battle of Bunker Hill.

In 1780, the house was sold to Isaac Sears, the rebel leader from New York, and was then purchased in 1784 by Ann Doane, a rich widow, who soon after married David Stoddard Greenough. General William Hyslop Sumner married the widow of David Stoddard Greenough II (Maria Doane Greenough) in 1836 and by the late 1850s the process to subdivide the estate and farmland had begun. The Greenough descendants lived here for five generations until 1924. At that time the Jamaica Plain Tuesday Club (until 1993 a ladies'-only club and today a community group) purchased the house, along with almost two acres of landscaped grounds, to preserve it and save it from development.

The Loring–Greenough House is a very well preserved structure of almost , on property that includes sweeping lawns, historic flower beds, handsome trees, and the two-and-one-half-story house itself. The property is fenced and gated; the public is invited to enjoy the grounds during daylight hours, and to attend events inside and outside the House throughout the year.  The Tuesday Club has been careful to preserve the house and grounds over many decades. The most recent restoration occurred with a $350,000 grant and included painting and other repairs.

The Loring–Greenough property is still owned and operated by the Tuesday Club, which offers tours on Sundays and other programming and events throughout the year. It is listed on the National Register of Historic Places and was designated both a Massachusetts Landmark and a Boston Landmark by the Boston Landmarks Commission in 1999.

See also
National Register of Historic Places listings in southern Boston, Massachusetts

References

External links

Official site
Facebook page
Joshua Loring article, Jamaica Plain Historical Society
City of Boston,Boston Landmarks CommissionEdward Everett House Study Report

Houses completed in 1760
Historic house museums in Massachusetts
Museums in Boston
Houses in Boston
National Register of Historic Places in Boston
Landmarks in Jamaica Plain, Boston
Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in Suffolk County, Massachusetts
Colonial architecture in Massachusetts
Sumner family
David J. Kalupahana (1936–2014) was a Buddhist scholar from Sri Lanka. He was a student of the late K.N. Jayatilleke, who was a student of Wittgenstein. He wrote mainly about epistemology, theory of language, and compared later Buddhist philosophical texts against the earliest texts and tried to present interpretations that were both historically contextualised and also compatible with the earliest texts, and in doing so, he encouraged Theravada Buddhists and scholars to reevaluate the legitimacy of later, Mahayana texts and consider them more sympathetically.

Biography
Born in Galle District, Southern Sri Lanka, Kalupahana attended Mahinda College, Galle for his school education.  He obtained his BA (Sri Lanka, 1959), Ph.D (London), and D. Litt (Hon. Peradeniya, Sri Lanka). He was Emeritus Professor of Philosophy at the University of Hawaii. He was assistant lecturer in Pali and Buddhist Civilization at the University of Ceylon, and studied Chinese and Tibetan at the School of Oriental and African Studies at the University of London where he completed a Ph.D. dissertation on the problem of causality in the Pali Nikayas and Chinese Agamas in 1966.

He left the University of Ceylon (1972) to join the University of Hawaii, serving as the Chairman of the Department of Philosophy and Chairman of the Graduate Field in Philosophy (1974–80). He directed international intra-religious conferences on Buddhism, and on Buddhism and Peace.

Many of his books are published and widely available in India (by Motilal Banarsidass and others), and therefore presumably have a fairly significant influence on the fields of Buddhism and Buddhist Studies in India and other nearby South Asian countries, such as his native Sri Lanka.

Publications

Mulamadhyamakakarika of Nagarjuna: The Philosophy of the Middle Way, , published Motilal Barnasidass, 1991.
A History Of Buddhist Philosophy: Continuities And Discontinuities
A Path Of Righteousness: Dhammapada
Buddhist Philosophy: A Historical Analysis. Honolulu: The University Press of Hawaii, 1976.
Buddhist Thought And Ritual
Causality: The Central Philosophy Of Buddhism
Ethics In Early Buddhism
The Buddha And The Concept Of Peace
The Buddha’s Philosophy Of Language
The Principles Of Buddhist Psychology
The Way Of Siddhartha
Nagarjuna's Moral Philosophy and Sinhala Buddhism
A Sourcebook Of Early Buddhist Philosophy
A Sourcebook Of Later Buddhist Philosophy
The Wheel Of Morals Dhamma - Cakka

References

Further reading

External links
 Richard K. Payne: Early Buddhism: A conversation with David J. Kalupahana

Buddhist apologists
Sri Lankan philosophers
Sri Lankan scholars of Buddhism
Alumni of the University of Peradeniya
University of Hawaiʻi faculty
1936 births
2014 deaths
Alumni of Mahinda College
Sri Lankan academics
Academics from Galle
People from Galle
Charlie Baum (born December13, 1972) is an American politician and a Republican member of the Tennessee House of Representatives, representing District37 (Murfreesboro) since November6, 2018. Baum is also a professor of economics at Middle Tennessee State University.

In 2023, Baum was the only Republican to vote against three resolutions to expel three Democratic lawmakers from the legislature for violating decorum rules. The two successful expulsions were widely characterized as unprecedented. Baum told the Tennessean he wanted to keep working with the three lawmakers to "become more effective legislators" and said that "the vast majority of ['my constituents'] didn't want these representatives expelled".

Background

Education 
Baum attended Wake Forest University in Winston-Salem, North Carolina where he earned his B.A. in economics in 1995. Baum then attended the University of North Carolina Chapel Hill, where he received his Ph.D. in economics in 1999.

Teaching career 
Baum currently teaches economics at Middle Tennessee State University in Murfreesboro. He has taught at MTSU since August 1999.

Personal life 
Baum was raised in Knoxville, TN. He is married to his wife Kelly and they have 3 children: Elizabeth, Anna Jane, and Charles. Baum and his family are active members of the First United Methodist Church in Murfreesboro.

2018 Election

2018 District 37 Republican Primary Election Results 
The District 37 Republican Primary Election took place on August 2, 2018.

2018 District 37 General Election Results 
The District 37 General Election took place on November 6, 2018.

Current legislative committees

Community involvement

Volunteer work 
Baum was a board member for 4 years at the United Way of Rutherford and Cannon Counties from 2013–2017. He was a board member at the American Heart Association of Rutherford County for 5 years from 2012–2017. He was a county commissioner at the Rutherford County Commission for 8 years from 2010–2018. He was a board member on the Murfreesboro City School Foundation for 6 years from 2013–2019. He is currently a board member on the Linebaugh Library Foundation Board, where he has served since 2015. Baum is currently a board member at Oaklands Historic Mansion, where he has served since 2016.

Organizations 
Baum has been a part of the American Academy of Economics and Financial Experts (AAEFE) since 2015. He has been a part of National Association of Forensic Economists since January 2013.

Published work 
Baum published "Calculating Economic Losses from Wrongful Incarceration" in the Tennessee Bar Journal in July 2016. Baum published "Employee Tenure and Economic Losses in Wrongful Termination Cases" in the Journal of Forensic Economics in 2013.

Honors and awards 
In 1988, Baum became an Eagle Scout, as a part of the Boy Scouts of America. From 2008–2014, Baum served as a chair in the Department of Economics and Finance at MTSU.

References 

1972 births
Living people
Republican Party members of the Tennessee House of Representatives
Wake Forest University alumni
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill alumni
Middle Tennessee State University faculty
21st-century American politicians
Radical is the fourth and final studio album by Finnish rock band Smack. It was released in 1988.

Singles 
 "Mad Animal Shuffle"
 "I Want Somebody"

Track listing

Original album 
 "Set Me Free"
 "I Want Somebody"
 "Little Sister"
 "Mad About You"
 "You're All I Have"
 "Mad Animal Shuffle"
 "Street Hog Blues"
 "Wonderful Ride"
 "Strange Kinda Fever"
 "Russian Fields"

Personnel
 Claude (singer) – vocals
 Manchuria (guitarist) – guitar
 Rane (guitarist) – guitar
 Jimi Sero – bass
 Kinde (drummer) – drums

External links 
 Smack

1988 albums
Smack (Finnish band) albums