Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
The pound was the currency of Tonga until 1967. It was subdivided into 20 shillings, each of 12 pence.

History

Initially, sterling circulated as the Tongan currencies, supplemented from 1921 by banknotes issued by the Tongan government. The notes were denominated in sterling and included the rather unusual denomination of 4 shillings. When the Australian pound devalued relative to sterling at the beginning of the Great Depression, this caused considerable confusion on the smaller islands of the British Western Pacific. In the mid-1930s, people in these islands were asking whether or not the money in their sterling accounts were to be considered as sterling or the Australian pound, and clarification was sought. In 1936, one Tongan pound was devalued to be worth 16 shillings sterling, setting the Tongan pound equal to the Australian pound. Existing banknotes had the word "sterling" overstamped, later issues omitted the word altogether. In 1967, the pound was replaced by the pa'anga at a rate of £1 = T$2.

Banknotes

In 1921, £5 notes were introduced, followed by notes for 4/– and 10/– and £1 in 1933. These four denominations were issued until 1966.

See also

 British currency in Oceania
 Economy of Tonga

References

External links
 

Currencies of the British Empire
Currencies of the Commonwealth of Nations
Currencies of Oceania
Modern obsolete currencies
Pound
1967 disestablishments
History of Tonga
Bhojudih is a railway station on the Adra–Netaji S.C.Bose Gomoh branch line, just south of the Damodar River and links to Sudamdih, north of the Damodar, and on the Railways in Jharia Coalfield. It is located in Bokaro district in the Indian state of Jharkhand. This Station is an important hub for freight train operation in South Eastern Railway. Proper examination an maintenance work of railway wagons are done at this station. Freight trains with good quality wagons are assemble here and dispatched to various sidings of Jharia Coalfield for loading and transportation of coal in various parts of India.

History
The Bengal Nagpur Railway extended its then mainline, the Nagpur–Asansol line, to Netaji S.C.Bose Gomoh, on East Indian Railway's main line, in 1907. The Mohuda–Chandrapura branch line was opened in 1913. The Kharagpur–Gomoh section of BNR was opened up to Bhojudih in February 1903.

Electrification
The Anara–Rukni–Santaldih and Santaldih–Pathardih–Sudamdih–Jamadoba sectors were electrified in 1965–66.

Passenger movement
Bhojudih railway station serves around 2000 passengers every day.

Inspectors Group of Bhojudih 
Bhojudih Railway station is managed by a group ofsupervisors, popularly known as "Inspectors Group of Bhojudih".
This Group includes the following members:-
Ratan Sahay- Ch.DTI- Supervisor of Operating Department, C.M.Jha- Supervisor of Signal Department, Shishupal Ahirwar-Supervisor of Engineering Department,
R.K.Jha- Supervisor of Traction Department, Arup Basu- Supervisor of Wagon repair and maintenance Department,  S.Dutta- Officer In-charge of Railway Protection Force, S.Mudi-Supervisor of Works Department, Rajiv Kumar- Supervisor of Telecom Department, Dipak Maji- Supervisor of Electric Department.

References

External links
 Trains at Bhojudih

Railway stations in India opened in 1907
Railway stations in Bokaro district
Adra railway division
Maiestas acuminatus (formerly Recilia acuminatus) is a species of leafhopper from Cicadellidae family that is endemic to India. It was formerly placed within Recilia, but a 2009 revision moved it to Maiestas.

References

Maiestas
Endemic fauna of India
Hemiptera of Asia
The Palazzo Sampieri Talon is a palace located on Strada Maggiore in Bologna, region of Emilia Romagna, Italy.

History

The palace was built (1542-1554) at the site of a prior building by Vincenzo Sampieri, who was married to Elena Fantuzzi. One of Vicenzo's sons, the Count Astorre, Abbot of Santa Lucia di Roffeno and Canon of San Pietro returned to this palace in 1593, and commissioned decorations of scenes from the Bible and Mythology (1593–1594) from Annibale, Ludovico, and Agostino Carracci. The first documentation we have for the frescoes was a speech in 1603 given after Agostino's death.

Some of the frescoes were detached and sold. The three paintings depicting Christ and Woman of Cana (Ludovico), Christ and the adulteress (Agostino) and Christ and the Samaritan woman (Annibale), sold to Eugene de Beauharnais, are preserved since 1811 at the Pinacoteca di Brera.

In 1849, the last descendant Sampieri, Carolina, daughter of Francis and Anna de Gregorio, wife of Denis Talon. In 1865, the noblewoman called a Tuscan "expert" to detach more frescoes: the project was quickly blocked by the authorities, but the Talon continued to try. Fortunately, the failed. The palace contains some large canvases with scenes of landscape dotted with tiny figures.

References

Sampieri Talon
Renaissance architecture in Bologna
Jo Spurrier (born 1980) is an Australian author of fantasy novels.

Career
Spurrier has authored a trilogy of epic fantasy novels, Children of the Black Sun, which follow a young woman with magical talent, Sierra, in what Spurrier describes as a "fantasy version of Siberia" riven by tribal warfare and foreign incursions. The film rights for the series were optioned by Volare Pictures in 2013.

Her first novel, Winter Be My Shield, was nominated for the 2012 Aurealis Award for best fantasy novel. Spurrier was also nominated for the 2014 Ditmar Award for best new talent.

Personal life
Spurrier has a Bachelor of Science degree and lives in Adelaide, South Australia.

Works
Spurrier's novels have not yet been published outside Australia.
Children of the Black Sun trilogy
Winter Be My Shield, HarperVoyager, June 2012, 
Black Sun Light My Way, HarperVoyager, June 2013, 
North Star Guide Me Home, HarperVoyager, April 2014, 
Tales of the Blackbone Witches series
A Curse of Ash and Embers, HarperVoyager, September 2018, 
Daughter of Lies and Ruin, HarperVoyager, October 2019,

External links

References

Living people
Australian fantasy writers
1980 births
Australian women writers
Women science fiction and fantasy writers
Writers from South Australia
Lyudmyla Pekur () (born 6 January 1981 in Chernihiv) is a former Ukrainian footballer who last played for Ryazan VDV in the Russian Championship. She previously played for Lehenda Chernihiv and Zhytlobud-1 Kharkiv in the Ukrainian league and Kubanochka, Nadezhda Noginsk, Rossiyanka, Energiya Voronezh and Zvezda Perm in the Russian Championship. She first played the UEFA Women's Cup in 2004 with Zhytlobud-1, and later with Rossiyanka and Zvezda.

She was a member of the Ukrainian national team. In the 2009 European Championship she scored the winner in Ukraine's victory over the host Finland, sealing Ukraine's first win in an official women's football international tournament.

She is the first Ukrainian player to have made 100 or more appearances for her national teams.

Official international goals
 2003 World Cup qualification
 1 in Ukraine 4–1 Czech Republic
 2005 European Championship qualification
 1 in Portugal 1–2 Ukraine
 2007 World Cup qualification
 1 in Ukraine 2–1 Serbia and Montenegro
 1 in Ukraine 6–0 Greece
 2009 European Championship qualification
 1 in Slovakia 0–4 Ukraine
 1 in Ukraine 5–0 Slovakia
 2009 European Championship
 1 in Ukraine 1–0 Finland
 2011 World Cup qualification
 1 in Poland 4–1 Ukraine
 2 in Ukraine 7–0 Bosnia and Herzegovina

References

1981 births
Living people
Footballers from Chernihiv
Ukrainian women's footballers
Ukraine women's international footballers
Ukrainian expatriate women's footballers
WFC Donchanka Donetsk players
WFC Lehenda-ShVSM Chernihiv players
WFC Zhytlobud-1 Kharkiv players
Expatriate women's footballers in Russia
Kubanochka Krasnodar players
Nadezhda Noginsk players
WFC Rossiyanka players
Zvezda 2005 Perm players
Ryazan-VDV players
Women's association football midfielders
Ukrainian sportspeople in Russia during the Russo-Ukrainian War
FIFA Women's Century Club
Lukáš Lacko was the defending champion, but he chose to not participate this year.
Evgeny Kirillov won in the final 6–3, 2–6, 6–2, against Zhang Ze.

Seeds

Draw

Finals

Top half

Bottom half

References
Main Draw
Qualifying Singles

2010 ATP Challenger Tour
2010 Singles
Ideford (or Ideford Parish) is a village in the Teignbridge district of Devon, England.  It is  north of Newton Abbot. To the west is the A380 dual carriageway and to the east are Luton and Teignmouth Golf Club.

It is home to the Royal Oak pub (owned by Heavitree Brewery), the grade II listed Ideford Church, Ideford Village Hall (a converted school), and the Millennium Green. Ideford Village Hall (a converted school),

References  

Villages in Devon
Civil parishes in Devon
Teignbridge
The Practical Color Coordinate System (PCCS) is a discrete color space indexed by hue and tone. It was developed by the Japan Color Research Institute.

Color space
Ghalib ibn Abd Allah al-Laythi () also known as Ghalib ibn Fadala al-Laythi (), was an early companion and commander of the Islamic prophet Muhammad. During the prophet's lifetime, he led several expeditions against the polytheistic Bedouin tribes. He later participated in the conquest of Iraq in 634–636 and briefly as a commander in Khurasan in 668–671.

Ancestry
Ghalib ibn Abd Allah belonged to the Kalb clan of the Arab tribe of Banu Layth, itself part of the tribe of Banu Bakr ibn Abd Manat, a subgroup of the Kinana.

Military career

Expeditions under Muhammad
Ghalib became an early companion of the Islamic prophet Muhammad and commanded several military campaigns under his authority.

As early as 5 April 624, Muhammad dispatched Ghalib from Medina to lead a raid against the nomadic tribes of Ghatafan and Banu Sulaym. Three Muslims and a number of the tribesmen were slain, their livestock was captured and Ghalib returned to the city six days later. He later led a raid in al-Mayfa'a in the Najd (central Arabia), some distance from Medina, against the Banu Murra in January 629, during which a tribesman of the Juhaynah, allied with the Banu Murra, was killed. At another point in the year, Ghalib led an expedition of 130 men against the Banu Abd ibn Tha'laba clan, in which their camels and sheep were captured.

In either May 628 or May 629 he led a raid on the Banu al-Mulawwih at the village of al-Kadid. The tribe was taken by surprise. The Muslims killed a large number of the enemy soldiers and captured significant booty. The tribesmen then pursued the Muslims, but heavy floods hindered the pursuit, and the Muslims escaped to safety. Reasons given for the attack vary, the Banu Mulawwih may have provoked it or the reasons behind the attack are unknown.

Role in the conquest of Iraq
Although the historian Hisham ibn al-Kalbi (d. 819) notes that Ghalib died at the Fadak oasis during the lifetime of Muhammad, who died in 632, the historian Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani (d. 1449) claims this to be erroneous. During the caliphate of Umar (), Ghalib was dispatched at the head of a contingent of Kinana tribesmen to join the commander al-Muthanna ibn Haritha at the Battle of Buwayb in Iraq in November 634. He later participated in the Battle of Qadisiyya, including as a dueler, in November 636.

Commander in Khurasan
During the governorship of Ziyad ibn Abihi in Basra, the Muslim Arabs' garrison town in Iraq and the springboard for the conquest of the Sasanian Empire, Ghalib was appointed to replace the commander al-Hakam ibn Amr al-Ghifari in Khurasan in 668/69, following the death of al-Hakam. He was tasked with continuing al-Hakam's efforts to subdue the principalities of Tukharistan, which had rebelled against Arab authority. He was ultimately unsuccessful and replaced in 671 by Rabi ibn Ziyad al-Harithi.

References

Bibliography

Companions of the Prophet
Generals of the Rashidun Caliphate
Generals of the Umayyad Caliphate
People of the Muslim conquest of Persia
Kinana
Dick vs Dom is a live comedy entertainment stage show devised by Dick and Dom. The show was originally created for Butlins holiday resorts. They headlined the 2014, 2016, and 2020 seasons. (2020 was cut short due to COVID-19)

On 29 December 2016, it was announced via Dick and Dom's official Twitter account that Dick vs Dom would go on its first full UK tour in 2017. On 31 January 2017, the full details of the tour were announced via Dick and Dom's official Twitter account and the Dick and Dom official website, The tour began on 10 April 2017, and end on 29 October 2017, and ran for 22 shows.

In 2018, they performed to sell-out audiences and received 5-star reviews at the Edinburgh Festival. They also won the BroadwayWorld Best family show award. The show was also performed as a 'late night' version for a Millennial audience which was also a sell-out.

In 2019, the show headline the May half term at Eden Project in Cornwall. The show was such a success that queues formed and there were traffic jams in the St Austell area. In 2019, they also embarked on a tour with P&O Cruises.

Dick and Dom have taken the festival version of the show to many family festivals including Camp Bestival, The Big Feastival, CarFest, The Great Wonderfest, Jimmy's Festival, Chalfest, Wychwood, Standon Calling, Hay Festival and BST in Hyde Park. At festivals, they either perform Dick vs Dom, host the main stage or DJ in the Silent Disco or on the main stage with their new spin-off show Dick vs Dom DJ Battle.

Tour overview

 Due to popular demand at Butlins, Dick and Dom did two shows per holiday doubling the shows from 19 to 38, one in the afternoon and one in the evening, allowing more people to watch the show since Centre Stage can only hold 3000 people.

Games/ Items 
This is a list of games/items from Dick vs Dom.

References

Butlins
Comedy events
Entertainment events in the United Kingdom
Variety shows
The 1962 Daytona Continental 3 Hour Grand Touring and Sports Car Race was an endurance race at the 6.132 km (3.8102 mile) road circuit at the Daytona International Speedway, Daytona Beach, Florida, USA, that took place on February 11, 1962. It was the first race of the 1962 World Sportscar Championship.

Race 
The race took place on a cold and dry day, in front of 14,000 spectators. It was won by Dan Gurney driving a Lotus 19 Monte Carlo for Frank Arciero, with an average speed of . Phil Hill and Ricardo Rodíguez finished second, 48 seconds behind in their Ferrari 246 SP, while Jim Hall finished third in his Chaparral 1.

Official results

Did not finish

Did not start

References 

24 Hours of Daytona
1962 World Sportscar Championship season
Sports car races
The Ligue 1 relegation/promotion playoffs is an annual playoff fixture in French football contested by the 18th-placed team in Ligue 1 and the winner of the Ligue 2 promotion play-offs. It takes place after the completion of the regular season and is administered by Ligue de Football Professionnel. Play-offs are a two-legged tie and the winner is decided by aggregate score. Play-offs were introduced in the 2016–17 season, even though similar play-offs were played until 1993 when Ligue 1 was named Division 1. The first leg of play-offs are played on the home ground of the Ligue 2 club with the return leg at the home of the Ligue 1 club.

Results

2016–17 season

Troyes won 2–1 on aggregate and were promoted to 2017–18 Ligue 1; Lorient were relegated to 2017–18 Ligue 2.

2017–18 season

Toulouse won 4–0 on aggregate and therefore both clubs remained in their respective leagues.

2018–19 season

Dijon won 4–2 on aggregate and therefore both clubs remained in their respective leagues.

2019–20 season

League was suspended in March 2020 due to COVID-19 pandemic in France. No playoffs were played. The teams in the play-off positions at the time of suspension (Nîmes from Ligue 1 and Ajaccio from Ligue 2) remained in their respective leagues.

2020–21 season

The 2020–21 season ended with a relegation play-off between the 18th-placed Ligue 1 team, Nantes, and the winner of the semi-final of the Ligue 2 play-off, Toulouse, on a two-legged confrontation.

1st leg

2nd leg

2–2 on aggregate. Nantes won on away goals and therefore both clubs remained in their respective leagues.

2021–22 season

The 2021–22 season ended with a relegation play-off between the 18th-placed Ligue 1 team, Saint-Étienne, and the winner of the semi-final of the Ligue 2 play-off, Auxerre, on a two-legged confrontation.

1st leg

2nd leg

2–2 on aggregate. Auxerre won 5–4 on penalties and were promoted to 2022–23 Ligue 1; Saint-Étienne were relegated to 2022–23 Ligue 2.

References

Football leagues in France
relegation
relegation
Dellenbaugh Butte is a summit in Grand County of the U.S. state of Utah. Dellenbaugh Butte is the 2348th highest summit in the state of Utah.

Description
Dellenbaugh Butte has the name of Frederick Samuel Dellenbaugh (1853–1935), an explorer. Dellenbaugh was an artist and assistant topographer with Major John Wesley Powell's expedition when Powell camped at this location along the Green River. The butte is primarily composed of the Summerville Formation, which consists of distinctive, thin beds of shale, siltstone, and sandstone.

Climate
According to the Köppen climate classification system, it is located in a Cold semi-arid climate zone, which is defined by the coldest month having an average mean temperature below −0 °C (32 °F) and at least 50% of the total annual precipitation being received during the spring and summer. This desert climate receives less than  of annual rainfall, and snowfall is generally light during the winter. Spring and fall are the most favorable seasons to visit.

See also
 Colorado Plateau

References

External links

 Weather forecast: Dellenbaugh Butte

Colorado Plateau
Mountains of Grand County, Utah
Buttes of Utah
March for Justice may refer to:

 2015 Armenian March for Justice, a march in Los Angeles, California, to demand recognition of the Armenian Genocide
 2017 March for Justice, a march from Ankara to Istanbul to protest against arrests following the July 2016 coup d'état attempt
 Ministers March for Justice, a 2017 demonstration of religious leaders organized by Al Sharpton
 2021 March 4 Justice, a national series of protests in Australia in protest of sexism, misogyny
 2023 Wagner Group rebellion. Described by Wagner chief Yevgeny Prigozhin as a "march for justice".
The Church of St. George (, ) in Budapest, Hungary, commonly known as the Serbian Church, is today the only Serbian Orthodox church in Hungarian capital city. The church belongs to the Eparchy of Buda and it is dedicated to Saint George. The Church of St. George is located in the heart of the city, less than 100 meters from the Váci Street, the main pedestrian zone. The building is protected by the Hungarian National Office for Cultural Heritage.

History 
On the site of the current church, an older Serbian place of worship was built during the settlement of the Serbs in this area during the Ottoman Empire rule over the Ottoman Hungary in the 16th and 17th centuries. Some sources indicate that there was a Serbian place of worship at the same site even before the 1526 Battle of Mohács. 1655 source indicate that the church had a separate cemetery next to the Kecskemét Gate. In his travelogue from 1660 to 1664, Ottoman traveler Evliya Çelebi mentions that the Serbs in Pest had their own church. In 1685, the Habsburg Empire took over Hungary from the Ottomans with Serbian community remaining in the city but with the destruction of their church in 1686. During the 1690 Great Migrations of the Serbs local Serb community in the city increased significantly and in 1695 Habsburg authorities granted the permission for the construction of the new Church. In 1698, the church renovated by Patriarch Arsenije III Čarnojević.

In the first half of the 18th century, Serbs constituted a significant portion of the population in Pest, which led to the need for a larger and more solid church. Finally, in 1731, a project was prepared for a new church in the Baroque style, which was built in 1733. The church was built according to the plans of András Mayerhoffer (1690-1771) from Salzburg. The Baroque bell tower was added in 1752. The original iconostasis for the church was created by Stefan Tenecki.

In 1838, Pest was struck by a major flood, resulting in damage to the old iconostasis. Therefore, in 1850, the church received a new iconostasis in the spirit of Neo-Renaissance. The creator of the new iconostasis was a Greek artist. The baroque church's garden is surrounded by a stone wall, and on the side facing the garden, the tombstones of Serbian believers buried in Pest were incorporated. At the corner of Szerb Street and Veres Pálné Street, there is a ceramic image depicting St. George slaying the dragon.

The Church of St. George in Pest has been the second most significant church of the Serbian community in Budapest after the Church of Saint Demetrius. However, since the aforementioned church was heavily damaged during World War II, it was demolished in 1949. As a result, the church in Pest became the only Serbian place of worship in the city. 1959 archaeological research confirmed that the current building was built at the site of an older church.

Gallery

See also 
 Church of Saint Demetrius, Budapest
 Serbs in Hungary
 Serbian Kindergarten, Primary School, High School and Students' Home

References 

Churches in Budapest
Serbian Orthodox church buildings in Hungary
18th-century Serbian Orthodox church buildings
Churches completed in 1733
Metal Female Voices Fest was a heavy metal music festival dedicated to female vocalists, held annually in the Oktoberhallen in Wieze, Belgium from 2003 to 2016. It was organized by the Metal Organisation, which later changed into "2 Wild 4 agency". The festival enables smaller and unknown bands within the female fronted genre to perform on a big stage beside bigger and more famous bands.

Over the years, they gave away special awards or organized a warm-up which allowed bands to compete to perform on the festival for the next year.

On 13 February 2017, it was announced that the Metal Female Voices Fest is put on indefinite hold. On 10 December 2018, it has been confirmed that a Japanese edition of MFVF will take place in Osaka and Tokyo in April 2019.

In 2020, the official website of the Metal Female Voices Fest went dead.

Lineups

2019

Japan
 Leaves' Eyes
 Anneke van Giersbergen's VUUR
 Mary's Blood (Tokyo only)
 Evig Natt
 Sailing to Nowhere
 Ancient Myth (Osaka only)
 Rakshasa (Osaka only)
 Eleanor (Tokyo only)

2017

"On hold"

2016

2014

2013

2012

2011

2010

2009
The seventh edition took place at Oktoberhallen in Wieze in the municipality of Lebbeke on October 17 and October 18, 2009.

2008

2007
Theatre of Tragedy, who had already pulled out of the 2006 festival, were initially scheduled to perform on October 20 as the fifth band on the bill. On February 2 it was announced that they had decided to cancel their appearance, with no explanation given. They were replaced by Autumn. The Gathering and After Forever also canceled, respectively on February 15, being replaced by Delain, and May 4, being replaced by Flowing Tears. The lineup was later reshuffled so Sirenia and Epica ended up taking After Forever and The Gathering's place. Darzamat, Autumn and Imperia also pulled out shortly before the date of the festival.

†Held at Ten Weyngaert, Brussels. / ‡Held at Oktoberhallen, Wieze.

2006
Held on October 21 at Oktoberhallen in Wieze. Theatre of Tragedy canceled their appearance on October 20 because two band members were sick. Delain were initially going to play as a special guest, but they effectively replaced Theatre of Tragedy in the lineup. The event was also dedicated to the late Elis singer, Sabine Dünser, who passed on July of that year. The remaining members of Elis were in attendance at the festival and had performed the year prior at the event.

2005

Held at Oktoberhallen, Wieze.

2004

Held at Ancienne Belgique, Brussels.

2003

Held at Ten Weyngaert, Forest.

References

Pictures of the edition of 2007. www.metal-ways.com.

External links
Official website

Music festivals in Belgium
Heavy metal festivals in Belgium

Autumn events in Belgium
Lebbeke