Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
The Fall of Icarus (originally titled The Forces of Life and the Spirit Triumphing over Evil or simply The UNESCO painting) is a 1958 mural by Pablo Picasso. Made of 40 painted mahogany tiles covering 90m2, it is the artist's largest work. It was commissioned by UNESCO for the organisation's main foyer in Paris and was unveiled on 29 March 1958.

Background 
The mural was commissioned by UNESCO in 1957, with the purpose of decorating the Paris headquarters. Picasso was one of eleven artists who were chosen to undertake this task. Picasso began working on the commission in December 1957 and based his composition on his Bathers series from 1956. A scale model was completed on 29 January 1958, before the mural was finally presented two months later to Luther Evans, Director General of UNESCO and Georges Salles, the second President of the ICOM and Vice President of the Committee of art advisors. Originally the mural was titled The Forces of Life and Spirit Triumphing over Evil, but it was renamed by Georges Salles in 1958, who gave it the title The Fall of Icarus.

The mural was first publicly displayed in the hallway of UNESCO's Bâtiment des Conférences on 3 November 1958 when the building was inaugurated.

Description 
The mural is immense in size, measuring nearly 100 square metres and comprising 40 wooden panels painted in acrylic. It depicts a beach scene that features several figures. On the centre left, a figure is shown to be falling from the sky towards the blue ocean. The mural was produced in segments that divided the work into four sections. Picasso used abstract forms to portray the figures in the mural in a similar style to the Bathers.

Interpretations 
The image has been interpreted in various ways, such as a possible depiction of the struggle between good and evil. Picasso maintained that  the mural is simply a scene of people bathing and also stated, "It is meaningless to look for things in paintings, what counts is finding things". Christopher E. M. Pearson remarked that the mural "vaguely echoes the mythological theme of the fall of Icarus" and that the indifference displayed by the surrounding figures towards the falling central figure makes reference to Landscape with the Fall of Icarus by Pieter Bruegel the Elder.

See also 

 The Fall of Icarus (disambiguation)

References

External links 
 The Fall of Icarus at the UNESCO Art Collection website

UNESCO
Works by Pablo Picasso
Etlingera brachychila is a monocotyledonous plant species first described by Henry Nicholas Ridley, and given its current name by Rosemary Margaret Smith. Etlingera brachychila belongs to the genus Etlingera and the family Zingiberaceae.

Varieties
The species is divided into the following varieties:
Etlingera brachychila var. brachychila
Etlingera brachychila var. vinosa

References

brachychila
Taxa named by Rosemary Margaret Smith
Domingo Arenas (1888 – 1918) was a Mexican revolutionary from the state of Tlaxcala. Born in the Nahua community of Zacatelco, he was raised as a farmer and worked as a shepherd, bread salesman and factory worker. At the beginning of the Mexican Revolution he join the forces of Francisco I. Madero, and at the fall of Madero joined the Zapatistas against the Constitutionalists by signing the Plan de Ayala. Discontented with how the Zapatistas treated the locals of Tlaxcala, he switched to support Venustiano Carranza against Emiliano Zapata. In 1916 he was killed by Zapatista general Gildardo Magaña in a botched parlay. At the height of their influence the Arenistas controlled most of Tlaxcala and Southern Puebla. The municipality of Domingo Arenas is named after him.

References

Mexican revolutionaries
Nahua people
1888 births
1918 deaths
The South Carolina Library Association (SCLA) is a professional organization for South Carolina's librarians and library workers. It is headquartered in Columbia, South Carolina. It was founded on October 27, 1915, in Columbia. University of South Carolina librarian Robert M. Kennedy was the association's first president from 1915 through 1921. The group became a chapter of the American Library Association in 1944. 

SCLA admitted its first black members in 1962 after an ALA inquiry requesting that Southern library associations "clarify their positions on black membership." SCLA president Nancy Jane Day certified that membership was open to black members, many of whom had been attending the meetings of the library section of the Palmetto Education Association.

SCLA published the South Carolina Library Bulletin from 1945 through 1956, followed by the South Carolina Librarian from 1956 to 1988. South Carolina Libraries is currently the official open access journal of SCLA.

References

External links
 South Carolina Library Association website
 Southeastern Library Association website

Library associations in the United States
Organizations based in South Carolina
Miguel Martinez (born 1978) is a Dominican-American politician and former New York City Council member from the 10th district in Upper Manhattan in New York City, United States. He was succeeded by Ydanis Rodriguez, who won election as a Democrat on November 3, 2009.

Biography
Martinez was born in the Dominican Republic and emigrated to the US. He received his bachelor's degree in Criminal Justice Planning and Administration at John Jay College of Criminal Justice in 1994.  As a student, he served as the 26th President of the Student Council in 1995.

Martinez was a fixture with the Northern Manhattan Democrats for Change political club, which he helped found and led with New York State Assembly member Adriano Espaillat.

Martinez represented the 10th district of the New York City Council, which includes parts of Washington Heights and Inwood sections of upper Manhattan. He served as a Council member for six years while chairing the Fire and Criminal Justice Services Committee.

Resignation and Criminal Conviction
He resigned abruptly from his city council seat on July 14, 2009 and pleaded guilty to three counts of conspiracy two days later. Martinez admitted to stealing $106,000 that was for children's art programs and low-income housing. Martinez was convicted on three felonies, and was sentenced to five years in prison.

References

American politicians of Dominican Republic descent
Dominican Republic emigrants to the United States
New York City Council members
Hispanic and Latino American New York City Council members
Living people
John Jay College of Criminal Justice alumni
Politicians convicted of mail and wire fraud
American money launderers
New York (state) politicians convicted of crimes
1978 births
Harihar Banerjee (15 April 1922 - 28 March 1999) was an Indian sports shooter. He competed at the 1952 Summer Olympics and 1956 Summer Olympics.

References

External links
 

1922 births
1999 deaths
Sportspeople from Kolkata
Indian male sport shooters
Olympic shooters for India
Shooters at the 1952 Summer Olympics
Shooters at the 1956 Summer Olympics
Place of birth missing
Gary Richardson is a former member of the Arizona State Senate. He served two terms in the Senate from January 1995 through January 1999, representing district 27.  He ran for re-election in 2000, but lost in the general election to Harry E. Mitchell.

References

Republican Party Arizona state senators
Living people
Year of birth missing (living people)
Lisnasliggan () is a townland of 568 acres in County Down, Northern Ireland. It is situated in the civil parish of Annaclone and the historic barony of Iveagh Upper, Upper Half.

In 1834 it was recorded that there were still ‘seven ancient forts’ in Lisnasliggan. The townland also contains the Church of Ireland church of Christ Church built in 1860. It is a small Gothic church with three lancet windows on each side, a gabled porch on the south side, vestry on the north side and a bell-gable over the west façade.

References

Townlands of County Down
Civil parish of Annaclone
The Witness Vanishes is a 1939 American mystery film directed by Otis Garrett and starring Edmund Lowe, Wendy Barrie, and Bruce Lester.

Cast list

Production
In 1937, Universal Pictures made a deal with Crime Club, who were publishers of whodunnits. Over the next few years Universal released several mystery films in the series. The Witness Vanishes was the last film in the series.The film was inspired by James Ronald's magazine serial They Can't Hang Me! which was the films working title.

Release
The Witness Vanishes was released by Universal Pictures on September 22, 1939.

References

Footnotes

Sources

External links
 
 

1939 mystery films
American mystery drama films
American black-and-white films
Universal Pictures films
Films directed by Otis Garrett
1939 films
1930s English-language films
1930s American films
1930s mystery drama films
Trinity Methodist Episcopal Church may refer to:
 Trinity Methodist Episcopal Church (New Britain, Connecticut)
 Trinity Methodist Episcopal Church (Bridgeville, Delaware)
 Trinity United Methodist Church (Des Moines, Iowa), formerly Trinity Methodist Episcopal Church
 Trinity Methodist Episcopal Church and Rectory (Poughkeepsie, New York)
 Trinity Methodist Episcopal Church (Orangeburg, South Carolina)
 Trinity Methodist Episcopal Church (Chattanooga, Tennessee)
 Trinity Methodist Episcopal Church (Knoxville, Tennessee)
 Trinity Methodist Episcopal Church, a church in the Carolina Heights Historic District of Wilmington, North Carolina

See also
 Trinity Church (disambiguation)
 Trinity Episcopal Church (disambiguation)
 Trinity Methodist Church (disambiguation)
The Knights of St Columba is a fraternal service order affiliated with the Catholic Church in Scotland and in England and Wales. Founded in Glasgow in 1919, the Knights are named in honour of Saint Columba, a 6th-century missionary descended from the Gaelic nobility of Ireland in modern County Donegal, who successfully evangelized both the Picts and Gaels of modern Scotland. The Knights describes themselves as dedicated to the principles of Charity, Unity and Fraternity. There are around 4,000 members of the KSC, in over 240 councils across Great Britain — it features in England, Scotland and Wales. Membership is limited to Catholic men aged 16 and over, and promotes the social doctrine of the Catholic Church.

The organisation is non-political and essentially democratic, does not admit women, and exists to support the mission of the Catholic Church. The KSC organisation is a member of the International Alliance of Catholic Knights. Founder of the Knights and first Supreme Knight was P. J. O'Callaghan.

Admission ceremonies usually take place in a Catholic parish during the celebration of Mass.

The group organises annual pilgrimages to Aylesford Priory in Kent and Carfin Lourdes Grotto near Motherwell in North Lanarkshire.

Organisation

At local level, members belong to a Council or Charter Council, led by the Grand Knight. The Charter Councils in an area (often corresponding to a Catholic Diocese) come together to form a Province, under the Provincial Grand Knight. Representatives of the Provinces meet at least once annually at the Supreme Council which governs the Order. The Supreme Knight presides over the Supreme Council.

Chronology of Supreme Knights

 1919–1922 Patrick Joseph O'Callaghan                
 1922–1929 Edward Henry
 1929–1933 William Bishop KSG
 1933–1936 Thomas Davis   
 1936–1945 William Loughrey  
 1945–1948 Thomas Leyland  
 1948–1951 Laurie Arnold  
 1951–1952 Daniel Kelly 
 1952–1955 Thomas McMenemy
 1955–1958 James Mitton MBE 
 1958–1961 Francis Mildner 
 1961–1964 Stuart Harper
 1964–1967 William Austin
 1967–1970 P. N. Scott 
 1970–1972 Michael May
 1972–1975 Martin Cairns
 1975–1978 Christopher Seneviratne
 1978–1981 Anthony Rouse KCSG KHS
 1981–1984 P. Layden KCSG KHS
 1984–1987 Walter Downey
 1987–1990 Francis Redmond KCSG
 1990–1993 Anthony Bateman KSG
 1993–1996 Anthony Britten KCSG KCHS
 1996–1999 Kenneth Hargreaves KSG
 1999–2002 Anthony Britten KCSG KCHS
 2002–2005 Anthony Doherty KSG 
 2005–2008 John Doran KSG
 2008–2011 Jonjo McDonagh KSG
 2011–2014 Ron Lynch KSG
 2014–2017 Charlie McCluskey KSG
 2017–2021 Bertie M. Grogan KSG
 2021–present Henry Welsh

Ecclesiastical advisers
Malcolm McMahon OP, Archbishop of Liverpool
Tom Neylon, Auxiliary Bishop of Liverpool (12th ecclesiastical adviser)

See also

 Knights of Columbus
 Knights of Columbanus

Sources

Notes

References

External links
 Knights of Saint Columba

Saint Columbus
Religious organizations established in 1882
Catholic Church in North America
Jason Caswell (born June 7, 1974, in Winnipeg, Manitoba) is a Canadian sport shooter. He competed at the 1996 and 2000 Summer Olympics. In 1996, he placed 53rd in the men's skeet event. In 2000, he tied for 19th place in the men's skeet event.

References

1974 births
Living people
Sportspeople from Winnipeg
Skeet shooters
Canadian male sport shooters
Shooters at the 1996 Summer Olympics
Shooters at the 2000 Summer Olympics
Olympic shooters for Canada
Commonwealth Games medallists in shooting
Commonwealth Games silver medallists for Canada
Shooters at the 2010 Commonwealth Games
Pan American Games medalists in shooting
Pan American Games silver medalists for Canada
Shooters at the 1995 Pan American Games
20th-century Canadian people
21st-century Canadian people
Medallists at the 2010 Commonwealth Games
Changwon Hwang clan () is a Korean clan. With its bon-gwan in Changwon, South Gyeongsang Province, it remains the largest Hwang clan in South Korea.

Origins
Hwang Rak (), a minister in the Han dynasty, began the clan in Korea after being cast ashore on his way to Vietnam in 28 CE and then being naturalized in Silla. Their founder was ,  and , who were descendants of Hwang Rak.

Notable clan members
 Hwang Ho-dong
 Hwang Kyo-ahn
 Hwang Sok-yong
 Hwang Woo-yea
 Hwang Woo-suk
 Hwang Mi-young
 Hwang Min-hyun

See also 
 Foreign clans in Korean

References 

 
Clans based in South Gyeongsang Province
Báthory is a surname of Hungarian origin that is also common in Poland and Slovakia.

Hungarian nobility 

Báthory, a Hungarian noble family of the Gutkeled clan
Stephen III Báthory (died 1444), Palatine of Hungary
Stephen V Báthory (died 1493), Voivod of Transylvania
Stephen VII Báthory (died 1530), Hungarian commander, Palatine of Hungary
Stephen VIII Báthory (1477-1534), Voivod of Transylvania
Christopher Báthory (1530-1581), administered Transylvania as voivod during the absence of his brother
Stephen Báthory of Poland (1533-1586), Voivod (and later Prince) of Transylvania and King of Poland/Grand Duke of Lithuania
Andrew Báthory (1562 or 1566–1599), cousin of Sigismund, Prince of Transylvania, Grand Master of the Order of the Dragon
Sigismund Báthory (1572-1613), son of Christopher, Prince of Transylvania
Gabriel Báthory (1589-1613), nephew of Andrew, Prince of Transylvania. 
Elizabeth Báthory (died 1614), infamous as the "Blood Countess", one of the first known serial killers

Others 

Júlia Báthory (1901 - 2000), Hungarian glass designer
Dennis Báthory-Kitsz (born 1949), Hungarian-American author and composer
Zoltan Bathory, founder and songwriter for heavy metal band Five Finger Death Punch

See also
Bathory (disambiguation)

Surnames
Surnames of Hungarian origin
Kenny Ho is a stylist and costume designer. He is the stylist to celebrities including the Spice Girls and Westlife.

Career 
Kenny Ho started off is education in Daniel Stewart’s and Melville College in Edinburgh. 

Kenny Ho studied costume design at the Wimbledon School of arts in London. While still in school, Ho received his first commission, assisting in costume design for David Bowie.

Spice Girls

After graduating in 1996, Ho started working with the Spice Girls as a wardrobe assistant on their film Spiceworld. He later became the group's personal stylist. He designed all the costumes for their 1998 Spiceworld Tour.

Ho also the stylist for Geri Halliwell's 1999 solo debut. He also worked as stylist for Spice Girls members Victoria Beckham, Melanie C, and Emma Bunton after the group broke up.

Other work
Ho's clients also include pianist Myleene Klass and Girls Aloud.

Ho created the costumes for The Borrowers film starring John Goodman.

References

External links 

Kenny Ho Official Website
Interview

Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people
Chinese emigrants to the United States
American costume designers
Chinese fashion designers
Fashion designers from London
Artists from New York City
Thomas Erat Harrison (1858–1917) was an English artist who made sculptures, medals, paintings, and stained glass.

Biography 

Harrison was born in St John's Wood, London; his father was a builder. He was active between 1885 and 1910. He exhibited at the Arts and Crafts Exhibition Society, at the Annual Autumn Exhibition of Modern Pictures in Oil and Water Colour, and Architectural Designs at Nottingham Castle Museum, and at the Art Workers Guild. Among his works are streetscapes and portraits.

He contributed a painting to an 1882 book Bedford Park, celebrating the then-fashionable garden suburb of that name.

He made stained glass for churches such as the Church of St John the Baptist, Newport.
He made a set of 12 stained glass windows for Betteshanger House in Kent, based on Edmund Spenser's The Faerie Queene; the windows depict the months of the year with their signs of the zodiac.

References

1858 births
1917 deaths
19th-century English artists
20th-century English artists
Rosemary Margan (12 May 1937 – 5 December 2017) was an Australian television and radio personality. She won Logie Awards for best Victorian Female Personality in 1969 and 1970.

Biography

Margan became well known for working with both Graham Kennedy and Bert Newton, she was the sister-in-law of radio presenter Neil Mitchell and regularly presented commercials on his morning program.

A soft and clear speaking voice with precise, unaccented diction were her trademarks in both radio and television presentations. She also delivered voiceovers in cinema slide advertisements for the Val Morgan Agency.

While delivering a live commercial in March 1975, she was being teased by Kennedy as usual with his bird calls, when he uttered the infamous "crow-call" taken for an expletive.

Among her many TV appearances over a long and successful career, she had a brief but memorable cameo in the comedy/satire current affairs show Frontline (Series 1, Episode 13, "This Night of Night") where she played herself as a celebrity guest at the Logie Awards, who did not know star presenter Mike Moore's name and merely called him "mate". 

She was the mother of actress Cathy Godbold.

References

1937 births
2017 deaths
Australian television personalities
Women television personalities
Herophydrus is a genus of beetles in the family Dytiscidae, containing the following species:

 Herophydrus assimilis Régimbart, 1895
 Herophydrus bilardoi Biström & Nilsson, 2002
 Herophydrus capensis Régimbart, 1895
 Herophydrus cleopatrae (Peyron, 1858)
 Herophydrus confusus Régimbart, 1895
 Herophydrus discrepatus Guignot, 1954
 Herophydrus endroedyi Biström & Nilsson, 2002
 Herophydrus gigantoides Biström & Nilsson, 2002
 Herophydrus gigas Régimbart, 1895
 Herophydrus gschwendtneri Omer-Cooper, 1957
 Herophydrus guineensis (Aubé, 1838)
 Herophydrus heros Sharp, 1882
 Herophydrus hyphoporoides Régimbart, 1895
 Herophydrus ignoratus Gschwendtner, 1933
 Herophydrus inquinatus (Boheman, 1848)
 Herophydrus janssensi Guignot, 1952
 Herophydrus kalaharii Gschwendtner, 1935
 Herophydrus morandi Guignot, 1952
 Herophydrus musicus (Klug, 1834)
 Herophydrus muticus (Sharp, 1882)
 Herophydrus natator Biström & Nilsson, 2002
 Herophydrus nigrescens Biström & Nilsson, 2002
 Herophydrus nodieri (Régimbart, 1895)
 Herophydrus obscurus Sharp, 1882
 Herophydrus obsoletus Régimbart, 1895
 Herophydrus ovalis Gschwendtner, 1932
 Herophydrus pallidus Omer-Cooper, 1931
 Herophydrus pauliani Guignot, 1950
 Herophydrus quadrilineatus Régimbart, 1895
 Herophydrus ritsemae Régimbart, 1889
 Herophydrus rohani Peschet, 1924
 Herophydrus rufus (Clark, 1863)
 Herophydrus sjostedti Régimbart, 1908
 Herophydrus spadiceus Sharp, 1882
 Herophydrus sudanensis Guignot, 1952
 Herophydrus tribolus Guignot, 1953
 Herophydrus variabilis Régimbart, 1906
 Herophydrus vaziranii (Nilsson, 1999)
 Herophydrus verticalis Sharp, 1882
 Herophydrus vittatus Régimbart, 1895
 Herophydrus wewalkai Biström & Nilsson, 2002

References

Dytiscidae
Mistrust the Angels is In Strict Confidence's fourth studio album. The album reached #87 on the German national charts.

Track listing

Singles
Herzattacke
When the Heart Starts to Bleed
Engelsstaub

References

External links 
 Album Page at the official website

2002 albums
In Strict Confidence albums
Conway Ice Ridge is an ice ridge between Whillans Ice Stream and Mercer Ice Stream on the Gould Coast, Marie Byrd Land. It was named by the Advisory Committee on Antarctic Names after Howard B. Conway of the Department of Geophysics at the University of Washington, Seattle. He was United States Antarctic Program geophysicist at Siple Dome, 1994–95 and at Meserve Glacier, 1995–96, and team leader in glacial history study of this ice ridge, 2001–02.

References
 

Ridges of Marie Byrd Land
Zofia Korbońska, née Ristau (10 May 1915 in Warsaw – 16 August 2010 in Washington, D.C.) was a Polish resistance fighter and journalist.

She was born in Warsaw and graduated from the Maria Konopnicka High School and School of Political Sciences there. In 1938 she married a lawyer and Polish People's Party politician Stefan Korboński. During World War II, in 1941, she helped to organize the underground radio station, which sent the coded radio transmissions to the Polish government in exile. Her dispatches spread the news about German atrocities committed in Poland. As a member of Armia Krajowa, Korbońska eventually took part in the Warsaw Uprising of 1944. In June 1945, she was arrested by NKVD together with her husband. They were released after the creation of the Provisional Government of National Unity. In 1947, when her husband was in danger of another arrest, they fled together to Sweden hiding in a ship transporting coal. Since November 1947, they lived in the United States, where she worked in the Voice of America and Polish American Congress.

In 2006 she was given the title of honorary citizen of the Capital City of Warsaw. President of Poland Lech Kaczyński awarded her the Grand Cross of the Order of Polonia Restituta. She struggled with illness for a few years before her death on 16 August 2010. She was buried in the Polish Cemetery in Doylestown, Pennsylvania.

References

Further reading 
 Aleksandra Ziolkowska-Boehm: Amerykanie z wyboru /Americans by Choice/, Warsaw 1998;  
 Aleksandra Ziolkowska-Boehm: Podróże z moją kotką /Travels with My Cat/, Warsaw 2002; 
 Aleksandra Ziolkowska-Boehm: Druga bitwa o Monte Cassino i inne opowieści / Second Battle of Monte Cassino and Other Stories/, Iskry, Warsaw 2014. 
 Aleksandra Ziółkowska-Boehm Podróże z moją kotką /Travels with My Cat/, Warsaw 2002; 
 Roman W. Rybicki, Pamieci Zofii Korbonskiej: Piekna Zosia, Warsaw 2011

1915 births
2010 deaths
Polish women journalists
Warsaw Uprising insurgents
Writers from Warsaw
Polish emigrants to the United States
Polish Roman Catholics
Grand Crosses of the Order of Polonia Restituta
Home Army members
20th-century Polish women