Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
The Madonna with Child (Salting Madonna) is a painting attributed on basis of style to the early Italian Renaissance master Antonello da Messina, depicting the Madona holding the doll-like Child and wearing an ornate golden crown, held by angels over her head. It is housed in the National Gallery, London. The name Salting, which is also applied to a Madonna by Robert Campin, denotes George Salting, the collector who donated it to the gallery in 1910.

Painting
The Salting Madonna shows a complex series of cultural references that in the past have led scholars to classify it variously as a Flemish, Spanish or even Russian work. It is believed to be one of Antonello's earlier works, dating most likely from the 1460s, when the artist was still in Sicily.  It portrays the Madonna adorned with a series of well-crafted and rendered details, such as the crown and the Venetian-style garments and gossamer veil. The Madonna has the attributes of Mary, mother of Christ. The crown with two angels represents her also as the Queen of Heaven. The Child holds a pomegranate in his hands, which symbolize the Passion of Christ.

The abstract beauty of the Madonna's face derives from the style of contemporary Provençal artists, especially Enguerrand Quarton.

See also
Italian Renaissance painting, development of themes

References

Further reading

External links

1460s paintings
Paintings by Antonello da Messina
Collections of the National Gallery, London
Paintings of the Madonna and Child
Angels in art
The Stade Leburton is a multi-use stadium in Tubize, Belgium. It is currently used mostly for football matches and is the home ground of A.F.C. Tubize. The stadium holds 8,100 spectators.

References

External links
A.F.C. Tubize

Football venues in Wallonia
Sports venues in Walloon Brabant
Sport in Tubize
Amy deLone (born October 8, 1968) is a former professional tennis player from the United States.

Biography
Growing up in Lincoln, Massachusetts, deLone attended the nearby Concord Academy. She played collegiate tennis for Harvard University, then after graduating in 1991 turned professional.

In 1993 and 1994 she featured on the WTA Tour, as a doubles specialist. Her doubles partner was younger sister Erika deLone. The pair were runners-up at the Indonesian Women's Open in 1993, competing as qualifiers.

At the 1993 US Open, the deLone sisters made it past their first round match against the 12th seeded Maleeva sisters, Magdalena and Manuela, who had to retire hurt in the first set.

WTA Tour finals

Doubles (0-1)

References

External links
 
 

1968 births
Living people
American female tennis players
Harvard Crimson women's tennis players
Tennis people from Massachusetts
People from Lincoln, Massachusetts
Sportspeople from Middlesex County, Massachusetts
The Fokker E.IV was the final variant of the Eindecker fighter aircraft that was operated by Germany during World War I.

Design and development

Given the Fokker designation of M.15, the E.IV was essentially a lengthened Fokker E.III powered by the 119 kW (160 hp) Oberursel U.III two-row, 14-cylinder rotary engine, a copy of the Gnome Double Lambda. The more powerful engine was intended to enable the Eindecker to carry two or three 7.92 mm (.312 in) machine guns, thereby increasing its firepower and providing redundancy if one gun jammed - a common occurrence at the time. However, the E.IV was a troubled design that never achieved the success of its predecessor and was soon out-classed by French and British fighters.

The prototype E.IV was accepted for testing by the German Inspektion der Fliegertruppen in September 1915. It was fitted with three forward-firing 7.92 mm (.312 in) lMG 08 "Spandau" machine guns, mounted to fire upwards at 15°. Anthony Fokker demonstrated the E.IV at Essen but the complicated triple-synchronization gear failed and the propeller was damaged. The removal of the left-side gun is believed to have been pioneered on Oswald Boelcke's E.IV, believed to have borne IdFlieg serial 123/15, with a simpler double-synchronisation system used on the retained center-line and right side MG 08 Spandau guns. The fitment of dual MG 08 "Spandau" forward-firing, synchronized machine guns became the standard armament for production E.IVs, and indeed for all subsequent German D-type biplane fighters. The angling of the guns was also abandoned.

Operational history

The modified prototype underwent combat evaluation on the Western Front by Oberleutnant Otto Parschau in October 1915, making it the first twin-gun fighter in service. Leading German ace Oswald Boelcke evaluated the E.IV at Fokker's Schwerin factory in November. The pilots discovered that mounting the much heavier Oberursel U.III onto the Eindecker airframe did not produce a better aircraft - one pilot described it as "practically a flying engine." The inertial and gyroscopic forces of the spinning mass made the E.IV less manoeuvrable than the E.III and any loss of efficiency from the notoriously unreliable engine made the aircraft virtually uncontrollable, requiring the engine to be switched off. Turning under such conditions was exceedingly difficult because the E.IV still used wing warping instead of ailerons. Furthermore, the engine worked well when new, but lost power after only a few hours of operation.

Only 49 E.IVs were built out of the total Eindecker production run of 416 aircraft. Over half of the E.IVs entered service in June 1916 and the last were delivered in December 1916 by which time they were obsolete.

Operators

Luftstreitkräfte operated 48 aircraft.
Kaiserliche Marine received one aircraft.

Specifications (E.IV)

See also

E.IV
1910s German fighter aircraft
Military aircraft of World War I
Mid-wing aircraft
Single-engined tractor aircraft
Aircraft first flown in 1915
Rotary-engined aircraft
CKYK-FM is a French-language Canadian radio station located in Saguenay, Quebec, but the station's official city of license is Alma.

Owned and operated by Cogeco following its 2018 acquisition of most of the stations formerly owned by RNC Media, it broadcasts on 95.7 MHz using a directional antenna with a peak effective radiated power of 100,000 watts (class C). The station airs an active rock format with some talk radio programming, branded as KYK Radio X.

The station was launched in 1993 at 95.5 FM, until it moved to its current frequency in 2000.

On April 29, 2008, the station was authorized by the CRTC to add a low-power rebroadcaster on 96.3 FM in downtown Alma.

By 2011, the station changed to a more active rock format, by adding some classic rock even though the modern rock currents remain on the station.

References

External links
 

Kyk
Kyk
Kyk
Alma, Quebec
Radio stations established in 1993
1993 establishments in Quebec
Kyk
Piz Murtaröl (also known as Cima la Casina) is a mountain of the Ortler Alps, located on the border between Italy and Switzerland. With a height of 3,180 metres above sea level, it is the highest mountain in Val Mora. On its southern side it overlooks Passo di Fraéle.

See also
List of mountains of Graubünden
List of most isolated mountains of Switzerland

References

External links
 Piz Murtaröl on Hikr

Mountains of the Alps
Alpine three-thousanders
Mountains of Switzerland
Mountains of Italy
Italy–Switzerland border
International mountains of Europe
Mountains of Graubünden
Ortler Alps
Val Müstair
Kinosterninae is a subfamily of the family Kinosternidae, a family of aquatic turtles. Kinosterninae contains the genera Kinosternon and Sternotherus, which are native to much of the United States and northern Mexico.

References
Alberto Pascual Caracciolo (March 23, 1918 – January 31, 1994) was an Argentine tango musician, a musical arranger, orchestra director, composer and bandoneón player.

Born in Palermo, Buenos Aires, he began his musical studies at the age of 8, and at 16 he started playing bandoneón in Antonio Arcieri´s orchestra.

Caracciolo was respected and well known by his colleagues rather than by the public in general because he chose to hold a low profile.  He was heard extensively on radio and appeared occasionally on television, but his music was not known well known outside Argentina and Uruguay.

He played the bandoneón for several famous orchestras, including those of Joaquín Do Reyes, Angel Dágostino, Manuel Buzón, Victor Braña, and Jorge Caldara.

Although he was a tango innovator following a style of his own, Caracciolo played traditional tango in the LP record, De Ayer... y de Siempre. This album was produced by Discomundo, for which he created Quinteto Añoranzas, with a part for flute, which was an instrument greatly valued in the old traditional groups (according to Roberto Selles, tango journalist and historian).

He also played jazz, although on a minor scale. He made musical arrangements for international publishers, and he was a music consultant for Odeon Records (Argentina), in the late-1960s and early-1970s.

Caracciolo was the author of "Tema de Tango en Re Menor", "Preludio", "Etéreo", "Chiqui" (dedicated to his wife), "Con Rumbo al Cielo" (dedicated to his father), "Réquiem para un Gomía", (dedicated to Carlos Gardel), and many others which have lyrics by famous tango poets.

External links 
Alberto Caracciolo's Official Website
Todo Tango biography
Tango.info profile

1918 births
1994 deaths
Argentine people of Italian descent
Argentine tango musicians
Argentine bandoneonists
Musicians from Buenos Aires
The Crocodile River (, ) is a river in South Africa. At its confluence with the Marico River, the Limpopo River is formed.

Course

The Crocodile River has its source in the Witwatersrand mountain range, originating in Constantia Kloof, Roodepoort, Gauteng province. The first dam on the river is the Lake Heritage Dam just west of Lanseria International Airport. Just north of this airport is its confluence  with the Jukskei River. Further downstream into the North West province are the Hartbeespoort Dam and the Roodekoppies Dam. Beyond the Hartbeespoort Dam, the stream passes the town of Brits. The Elands River joins downstream from the Vaalkop Dam, about 20 km further the Pienaars River joins its right bank, shortly after exiting the Klipvoor Dam.

In Limpopo province, about 35 km further, the river passes the town of Thabazimbi and meanders for many miles through a sparsely inhabited area before joining the Marico River just west of Rooibokkraal at the limit of North West province to form the start of the Limpopo River.

Tributaries

The tributaries of the Crocodile River include the Bloubankspruit, Hennops River, Jukskei River, Magalies River, Sterkstroom River, Rosespruit, Skeerpoort River, Kareespruit, Elands River, Bierspruit River and Sundays River.

Pollution

The Crocodile River is one of the most polluted river systems in South Africa. The effects of pollution from two of South Africa's metropolitan areas, Johannesburg and Tshwane, has been detrimental to the ecology of the system. Untreated industrial, mining, agricultural and household waste has deteriorated the water quality throughout most of its course and led to massive algal blooms in the Hartbeespoort Dam and Roodekoppies Dam. Invasive plant species have negatively affected the integrity of the system. Unsustainable farming practices have led to sediment overloads and erosion further harming the river.

Dams

The Crocodile River is part of the Crocodile (West) and Marico Water Management Area. Dams in the river basin are:
 Hartbeespoort Dam
 Roodekoppies Dam
Rietvlei Dam, in the Rietvlei River
 Bon Accord Dam and Leeukraal Dam, in the Apies River
 Klipvoor Dam and Roodeplaat Dam, in the Pienaars/Moretele River
Vaalkop Dam, in the Elands River
Bospoort Dam, in the Hex River (Matshukubjana)

See also 
 Drainage basin A
 List of rivers of South Africa
 List of reservoirs and dams in South Africa

References

External links

Overview of the Crocodile (West)/Marico Water Management Area 
Natural and anthropogenic influences on water quality: an example from rivers draining the Johannesburg Granite Dome
A river runs through Limpopo Province
The influence of land use on water quality and diatom community structures in urban and agriculturally stressed rivers

 
Rivers of Gauteng
Rivers of North West (South African province)
Rivers of Limpopo
Tributaries of the Limpopo River
José Manuel Santisteban (born 27 September 1967), is a Spanish professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper and current Goalkeeping coach of Real Valladolid in La Liga.

Playing career
He started his professional football career in Bilbao Athletic as a Goalkeeper and played for second and third divisions in spain.

Coaching career
After retirement from playing career he worked as goalkeeping coach.

References

1967 births
Living people
Spanish men's footballers
Segunda División B players
Atlético Sanluqueño CF players
Xerez CD footballers
Recreativo de Huelva players
Barakaldo CF footballers
CD Logroñés footballers
CP Almería players
CD Mensajero players
CD Ourense footballers
Burgos CF footballers
Men's association football goalkeepers
Real Valladolid non-playing staff
Rainpower AS is a Norwegian company which develops, designs, manufactures and sells equipment for hydropower electricity generation. The company provides Pelton, Francis, and Kaplan turbines, as well as pump turbines, small hydropower plants, turbine governor, oil pressure systems, valve controllers, exciters, valves, gates, pipes, and other products and services related to the hydropower equipment industry.

History
The company dates back to 1853 when Kvaerner Brug AS was established by Mr. Oluf A. Onsum. Later, forces were joined with Sørumsand Verksted. Kværner expanded rapidly, having acquired the hydraulic businesses of several other companies, such as NOHAB, KMW, Tampella, among others.

In 1999, General Electric Company acquired Kvaerner's hydropower business for $70.5m, and merged it with its own hydro division under the name GE Hydro. In 2005, GE Hydro, with the goal of divesting from the hydropower industry, sold its Sørumsand workshop to NLI AS; two years later, this same company bought the complete Norwegian hydro business from GE, and established the new company Rainpower ASA. The remaining business of GE Hydro was later sold to Andritz. As of 2012, Rainpower ASA is 100% owned by Børre Nordheim-Larsen through his two companies NLI Utvikling III AS (62%) and NLI AS (39%).

Operations
Rainpower is headquartered at Kjeller, near Oslo. Rainpower provides equipment for generating electricity based on hydropower. Its turbines consist of Francis turbines, reversible pump turbines, Pelton turbines, and Kaplan turbines.

References

 

Engine manufacturers of Norway
Companies based in Skedsmo
Hydropower
Kværner
Manufacturing companies established in 2007
Norwegian brands
Norwegian companies established in 2007
Water turbine manufacturers
Destination: Treasure Island is an adventure game released in 2006. Developed by Kheops Studio and published by Nobilis. The game comes from the creators of The Secrets of Da Vinci, Return to Mysterious Island, Voyage and many more.

Gameplay

Plot

Characters
Jim Hawkings was only a child in Robert Louis Stevenson's 1883 novel, Treasure Island. But now, four years after the events in the novel, Jim has become a fully grown teenager. Treasure Island ends with Jim returning to England. He uses his share of the treasure to buy his mother a small estate. Jim has become an upstanding adventurous young man, attentive to those around him. His taste for adventure soon sets him on his travels again. With the money remaining, he buys a small boat and leaves England for the West Indies.

Captain Flint is a parrot. Faithful to the memory of its master, Captain Flint helps Jim in his quest and delivers useful information. The parrot shows up in different places on the island, always ready to make a sardonic but humorous comment on the player's actions.

Long John Silver is an acquaintance of Jim, and a colorful character. After he betrayed his fellow pirates, he managed to escape the Royal Guard and flee to a secret island with a good amount of the plunder.

The Pirates in the game are Morgan, Dick, Yellow Dog and others. All these men hate Long John, who was their leader and yet betrayed them to save his own skin. Rescued by a passing ship several years later, they have but one goal in life: find Long John to kill him.

Synopsis
Four years have passed since the end of the adventure recounted in Robert Louis Stevenson's novel. Jim Hawkins has become an upstanding adventurous young man, attentive to those around him. Imagine his surprise when, one morning, he sees a parrot enter his bedroom window : none other than Captain Flint, Long John's own companion. The bird brings him a message from his master. In the message the old pirate announces that he has buried a marvelous treasure on the secret isle where he retired : Emerald Island. Jim is going to have to hurry though. Pirates, old enemies of Long John, are on his trail.

Development

Reception 
The game received a rating of 74/100 on Metacritic, based on reviews from 11 critics.

GameSpot reviewer Brett Todd didn't think the game was innovative, though thought it was logical and fun. Jason Flick of Game Chronicles gave particular praise to the game's unique "invention" system.

Destination: Treasure Island was a nominee for GameSpot's 2007 "Best Adventure Game" award, which ultimately went to Zack & Wiki: Quest for Barbaros' Treasure.

References

External links
Destination: Treasure Island at Kheops Studio
Destination: Treasure Island for Mac at Coladia
Destination: Treasure Island at MobyGames

2006 video games
Adventure games
MacOS games
Video games about pirates
Video games based on Treasure Island
Video games developed in France
Video games set in the Caribbean
Windows games
Kheops Studio games
Single-player video games
Frederick Leon Mandel Jr. (1908–1973) was an American businessman who owned the Detroit Lions of the National Football League (NFL) from 1940 to 1947.

Early life
Mandel was the grandson of one of the founders of the Mandel Brothers Department Store. He graduated from York High School and Notre Dame University. He contracted polio on a trip to China and was confined to an iron lung for a period of time. In 1931, Mandel and his brother Leon Mandel II sponsored an expedition led by ornithologist Ernest G. Holt which collected 803 birds, 96 reptiles, and 37 mammals from the Orinoco Delta for the Field Museum of Natural History.

Business
Mandel was an executive in his family's department store and in 1934 was elected to the company's board of directors. In 1940, Mandel purchased the Detroit Lions from George A. Richards for $200,000. He was the NFL's first Jewish owner. The 1940s saw the Lions win only 35 games. The low point was when they went 0–11 in 1942. The 1942 team was so bad that they only scored five touchdowns all season, were shut out five times, and never scored more than seven points in a single game. On January 15, 1948, Mandel sold the team to a seven-person syndicate.

Personal life
On March 14, 1935, Mandel married Lois Klafter. They had one son, Stephen. In 1938 the Mandels moved to a French Eclectic house in Highland Park, Illinois, designed by Lois' father, David Saul Klafter. The home, known as the Mr. Fred L. Mandel Jr. House, was added to the National Register of Historic Places on December 22, 2009. The couple divorced in 1944.

Later life
In 1960, Mandel Brothers was sold to Wieboldt's. Mandel and his second wife, Edna, moved to Honolulu, where he operated the Hawaii Stamp & Coin Shop. In 1967, Mandel sold a  Hawaiian Missionary at auction for $17,000. Mandel died in 1973.

References

1908 births
1973 deaths
American businesspeople in retailing
American Jews from Illinois
American stamp dealers
Businesspeople from Chicago
Businesspeople from Honolulu
Detroit Lions owners
Thomas Kromann (born 1 June 1987) is a retired Danish tennis player.

Doubles titles

Wins (3)

See also
List of Denmark Davis Cup team representatives

References

External links 
 
 
 

1987 births
Danish male tennis players
Living people
21st-century Danish people
Lorenz Bogaert, born 1976, is a Belgian serial Internet entrepreneur. He is co-founder of Massive Media, a social media company owning digital brands such as social networking services Netlog and Ablo and social dating community Twoo.  Lorenz lives in Ghent.

Education 
Bogaert studied law and management at the universities of Brussels (BE), Fribourg (CH) and Namur (BE).

Career 
In 2012 Massive Media was acquired by Meetic, now part of internet holding company IAC. Bogaert is also co-founder of cryptocurrency portfolio application Delta, which was acquired by eToro in 2019 and he was involved in launching expense management scale-up Rydoo, acquired by Sodexo in 2017. Another company founded by Bogaert is proptech scale-up Realo of which he is executive chairman.  In 2019 he was listed as the 4th most important angel investor in Belgium by Antwerp Management School.

Bogaert was awarded Young Entrepreneur of the Year in 2008.

References

External links
 Lorenz Bogaert profile at TEDxBrussels, 2011
 How Netlog Leaps Language Barriers in the Wall Street Journal
 Why Belgium is an innovation hotspot

Living people
1976 births
Belgian businesspeople
Belgian company founders
Jerome A. Gilbert is a biomedical engineer and university administrator. He was the president of Marshall University in Huntington, West Virginia.

Early life and education
Gilbert was born in Mississippi and received his bachelor's degree from Mississippi State University.  He then received his Ph.D. in biomedical engineering from Duke University.

Academic appointments
Gilbert was previously a graduate assistant at Duke, and later held academic appointments at North Carolina State University and the University of North Carolina Medical School.  In 1988 he joined the faculty of Mississippi State, and was made a full professor in 1993.  He also held a position at the University of Mississippi Medical Center.  In 2010 he became provost of Mississippi State.  He was appointed President of Marshall University in 2016 following the sudden death of Dr. Stephen Kopp.   He is a member of the College of Fellows of the American Institute for Medical and Biological Engineering and of the Fellows of the Institute of Biological Engineering.

References

Living people
People from Mississippi
Mississippi State University alumni
Duke University Pratt School of Engineering alumni
Presidents of Marshall University
Year of birth missing (living people)
Pavel Yevgenyevich Smeyan (; born 23 April 1957, Moscow, Russia – died 13 July 2009) was a Russian singer and actor. He died of cancer in a hospital in Germany at age of 52.

He graduated from the Gnesins' State Institute of Music majoring in the saxophone. He played in various philharmonics, and worked in Rosconcert and the Lenkom Theatre. He dubbed and played roles and recorded songs for more than 20 movies and animations including Mary Poppins, Goodbye, Weather Is Good on Deribasovskaya, It Rains Again on Brighton Beach. He sang in the famous rock operas The Star and Death of Joaquin Murrieta, Juno and Avos. His first songs were first recorded on releases of the  band in 1981. Later the songwriter released three music albums.

References

1957 births
2009 deaths
Deaths from cancer in Germany
Russian male actors
Soviet male singers
Soviet male actors
Soviet male poets
Russian male poets
20th-century Russian poets
Deaths from pancreatic cancer
20th-century Russian male singers
Statistics of Latvian Higher League in the 1959 season.

Overview
It was contested by 10 teams, and RER won the championship.

League standings

Playoff tournament

Championship match
RER 3-2 Sarkanais Metalurgs

References
RSSSF

Latvian SSR Higher League
Football 
Latvia
The Morelos Open is a professional tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts. It is currently part of the ATP Challenger Tour and the International Tennis Federation (ITF) Women's Circuit. It is held annually in Cuernavaca, Mexico.

Past finals

Men's singles

Men's doubles

Women's singles

Women's doubles

External links

 
ATP Challenger Tour
ITF Women's World Tennis Tour
Hard court tennis tournaments
Tennis tournaments in Mexico
Recurring sporting events established in 2014