Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Antiochus (;  180 – 170 BC) was a Hellenistic monarch of the Seleucid Empire reigning between 175 and 170 BC.

Biography
Antiochus' year of birth is not specified by ancient historians, but his portrait known from his coins indicate that he was approximately five years old when he assumed the throne in 175 BC. He was the younger son of King Seleucus IV and his wife Laodice IV. The Empire was obligated by the 188 BC Treaty of Apamea, signed after King Antiochus III lost a war against the Romans, to send a hostage to Rome; at first, Antiochus' uncle Antiochus IV was sent as a hostage. After Antiochus III's death in 187 BC, Seleucus IV replaced his brother Antiochus IV with his own eldest son and heir Demetrius I, since Rome considered it important that a son of the reigning king be a hostage. The exchange took place before 178 BC. 

The death of Seleucus IV in 175 BC and the presence of Demetrius I in Rome led to the young Antiochus' proclamation as king, but the minister Heliodorus who probably killed Seleucus IV held the real power. Antiochus IV soon arrived in Syria and proclaimed himself a co-ruler, in a succession that was illegal. Antiochus IV disposed of Heliodorus and kept his nephew in the shadow. The young Antiochus died in 170/169 BC (145 SE), possibly on the orders of Antiochus IV.

Notes

References

Citations

Sources

180 BC births
170 BC deaths
2nd-century BC Seleucid monarchs
Igor Sumnikov (born 29 September 1966) is a Soviet former cyclist. He competed in the team time trial at the 1988 Summer Olympics. In 1984 Sumnikov was first in the World Championship, Road, 75km TTT Juniors. His best results are 2x Stage Tour du Vaucluse (1987).

References

External links
 

1966 births
Living people
Soviet male cyclists
Belarusian male cyclists
Olympic cyclists for the Soviet Union
Cyclists at the 1988 Summer Olympics
Cyclists from Minsk
Ryan Zoghlin is an artist and photographer.

Biography 
After gaining a solid technical background in photographic illustration from Rochester Institute of Technology, Ryan explored photography as an art form at School of the Art Institute of Chicago, where he received his BFA in photography and sculpture in 1991. Images from his series "Airshow" are included in the collections of the Museum of Fine Arts, Houston and have been included in Midwest Photographers Project at the Museum of Contemporary Photography in Chicago. These images have also been published in Black & White Magazine and the Center for Photography at Woodstocks, Photography Quarterly.

Photography 
Zoghlin works in many alternative process such as orotone, kallitype, and cyanotype etc. His orotones from the series "Aerotones" are produced on glass and backed with 23.5 karat gold powder. These images are considered examples of modern orotones by the Research on the Conservation of Photographs Project at the Getty Conservation Institute.

Sources
 Black & White Magazine. Novato, CA: Ross Periodicals. December 2003, Issue #28, Pages 118–121
 Photography Quarterly. Center for Photography at Woodstock, Woodstock NY, Issue #91, 2005 Pages 16–17
 Camera Arts. March/April 2007 Artist Showcase Page 12.

External links
 http://www.photoreview.org/competition/portfolio.php/38/1
 http://www.mocp.org/collection/mpp/past/zoghlin_ryan.php

Rochester Institute of Technology alumni
American photographers
New Trier High School alumni
Living people
Year of birth missing (living people)
Chelton Linger (born April 14, 1988 in Amsterdam) is a Dutch footballer who played for Eerste Divisie club FC Omniworld during the 2007-2009 football seasons.

References

External links
 voetbal international profile

Dutch men's footballers
Footballers from Amsterdam
Almere City FC players
Eerste Divisie players
1988 births
Living people
Men's association football forwards
21st-century Dutch people
Hacke is a German surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Alexander Hacke (born 1965), German musician
Hans Christoph Friedrich Graf von Hacke (1699–1754), Prussian general
Werner Hacke (born 1948), German neurologistSanjib tmg

See also
Hack (disambiguation)

German-language surnames
Progynon Depot may refer to:

 Estradiol valerate
 Estradiol undecylate

See also
 Progynon
The Treaty of Moultrie Creek was an agreement signed in 1823 between the government of the United States and the chiefs of several groups and bands of Indians living in the present-day state of Florida. The treaty established a reservation in the center of the Florida peninsula.

The indigenous peoples of Florida had largely died out by early in the 18th century, and various groups and bands of Muskogean-speakers (commonly called Creek Indians) and other groups such as Yamasee and Yuchi moved into the area, often with the encouragement of the Spanish colonial government. These groups, which often lived on both sides of the border between Florida and Georgia, came into increasing conflict with white settlers after the United States became independent. When the United States acquired Florida from Spain in 1821 (by means of the Adams-Onís Treaty), the conflict increased. In 1823, the United States government decided to settle the Seminoles on a reservation in the central part of the territory.

A meeting to negotiate a treaty was scheduled for early September 1823 at Moultrie Creek, south of St. Augustine. About 425 Seminoles attended the meeting, choosing Neamathla, a prominent Mikasuki chief, to be their chief representative. Under the terms of the treaty negotiated there, the Seminoles were forced to place themselves under the protection of the United States and to give up all claim to lands in Florida, in exchange for a reservation of about four million acres (16,000 km²).

The reservation ran down the middle of the Florida peninsula from just north of present-day Ocala to a line even with the southern end of Tampa Bay. The boundaries were well inland from both coasts, to prevent contact with traders from Cuba and the Bahamas. Neamathla and five other chiefs, however, were allowed to keep their villages along the Apalachicola River.

Under the Treaty of Moultrie Creek, the United States government was obligated to protect the Seminoles as long as they remained peaceful and law-abiding. The government was supposed to distribute farm implements, cattle and hogs to the Seminoles, compensate them for travel and losses involved in relocating to the reservation, and provide rations for a year, until the Seminoles could plant and harvest new crops. The government was also supposed to pay the tribe US$5,000 a year for twenty years, and provide an interpreter, a school and a blacksmith for the same twenty years. In turn, the Seminoles had to allow roads to be built across the reservation and had to apprehend any runaway slaves or other fugitives and return them to United States jurisdiction.

See also 
Seminole Wars
Treaty of Payne's Landing

Notes

References 

Moultrie Creek
Seminole Wars
1823 treaties
1823 in American law
Native American history of Florida
Phryganidia is a genus of moths of the family Notodontidae. It consists of the following species:
Phryganidia californica Packard, 1864
Phryganidia naxa (Druce, 1887)
Phryganidia chihuahua Miller, 1987

Notodontidae
Góra County () is a unit of territorial administration and local government (powiat) in Lower Silesian Voivodeship, south-western Poland. It came into being on January 1, 1999, as a result of the Polish local government reforms passed in 1998. The county covers an area  of . Its administrative seat is the town of Góra; the only other town in the county is Wąsosz.

As of 2019 the total population of the county is 35,047, out of which the population of Góra is 11,797, the population of Wąsosz is 2,662, and the rural population is 20,588.

Neighbouring counties
Góra County is bordered by Leszno County to the north, Rawicz County to the east, Trzebnica County to the south-east, Wołów County to the south, Lubin County to the south-west, Głogów County to the west and Wschowa County to the north-west.

Administrative division
The county is subdivided into four gminas (two urban-rural and two rural). These are listed in the following table, in descending order of population.

References

 
Land counties of Lower Silesian Voivodeship
The women's 1000 metres competition in short track speed skating at the 2022 Winter Olympics was held on 9 February (heats) and 11 February (finals), at the Capital Indoor Stadium in Beijing. Suzanne Schulting of the Netherlands won the gold medal and thereby successfully defended her 2018 title. In the semifinal, Schulting set the new world record. Choi Min-jeong won the silver medal, and Hanne Desmet of Belgium the bronze. Desmet's medal was the first ever Belgian medal in short track speed skating and only the seventh Belgian medal at the Winter Olympics.

The 2018 silver medalist, Kim Boutin, and the bronze medalist, Arianna Fontana, qualified as well. Schulting was the 2021 World Short Track Speed Skating champion at all distances, including 1500 m. Desmet and Courtney Sarault were the silver and bronze medalists, respectively. Many top athletes did not participate in the championship, however. Schulting was also leading the 2021–22 ISU Short Track Speed Skating World Cup at the 1000 m distance with four races completed before the Olympics, followed by Kristen Santos and Choi Min-jeong.

Qualification

Countries were assigned quotas based on their performance during the 2021–22 ISU Short Track Speed Skating World Cup, with the top 32 athletes (maximum of three per country qualifying quotas. If a NOC declined a quota spot, it was distributed to the next available athlete, only if the maximum quota of 56 athletes per gender was not surpassed.

Records
Prior to this competition, the existing world and Olympic records were as follows.

The following records were set during the competition.

Results

Heats

Quarterfinals

Semifinals

Finals

Final B

Final A

References

Women's short track speed skating at the 2022 Winter Olympics
"Here 4 One" is a song by ten-piece hip-hop group Blazin' Squad, released as the third and final single from the group's second studio album, Now or Never.

Background
Following the release of "Flip Reverse", the group's record company, East West, made the decision to add a new member to the band, and as such Jamsey, real name James Leeson, joined the band in January 2004. As the third single from Now or Never had yet to be released, East West asked the band to re-record the album track "Here 4 One", with a new rap verse from Jamsey. On 2 February 2004 "Here 4 One" was released as a single, peaking at #6 on the UK Singles Chart. Despite all three singles from the album peaking inside the UK Top 10, in April 2004, East West made the decision to drop the group, due to poor sales of the album, Now or Never. Thus, in May 2004, the band split for the first time, with "Here 4 One" becoming the last release before their initial split.

Music video
The music video for "Here 4 One" premiered in January 2004, at a total length of three minutes and fifty-eight seconds. It marked new band member Jamsey's first appearance in one of the group's music videos. The video features the band performing in the song in a derelict haunted mansion, with only one small light lighting the whole room. The video received strong airplay in support of new band member Jamsey. An edited version of the video, removing two small shots, was included as part of the physical single.

Track listing
 Digital single
 "Here 4 One" (Radio Edit) - 3:10
 "Here 4 One" (Jameson Remix) - 5:25
 "Mic Check" - 4:06
 "Twisted Up" - 3:12

 CD single
 "Here 4 One" (Radio Edit) - 3:10
 "Here 4 One" (Jameson Remix) - 5:25
 "Mic Check" - 4:06
 "Twisted Up" - 3:12
 "Here 4 One" (CD-Rom Video) - 3:57
 "Here 4 One" (Making of the Video) (CD-Rom Video) - 2:00

Charts

References

External links
 

2004 singles
Blazin' Squad songs
2003 songs
East West Records singles
Songs written by Christian Ballard (songwriter)
During the 2013–14 FC Utrecht season, the club participated in the Eredivisie, KNVB Cup and UEFA Europa League.

Competitions

Eredivsie

League table

Results

Europa League Qualification

Differdange 03 won 5–4 on aggregate.

KNVB Cup

References

Utrecht
FC Utrecht seasons
Agnes of Aquitaine may refer to:
Agnes of Burgundy, Duchess of Aquitaine, (c. 995–1068), wife of William V, Duke of Aquitaine
Agnes of Poitou, (c. 1025–1077), wife of Henry III, Holy Roman Emperor
Agnes of Aquitaine, Queen of León and Castile, (died c. 1078), wife of Alfonso VI of Castile
Agnes of Aquitaine, Countess of Savoy, (died c. 1097), wife of Peter I of Savoy
Agnes of Aquitaine, Queen of Aragon and Navarre, (1072–1097), wife of King Peter I of Aragon and Navarre
Agnes of Aquitaine, wife of Ramiro II of Aragon, (c. 1105 – c. 1159) wife of Aimery V of Thours and Ramiro II of Aragon

See also
Agnes, wife of Ramiro I of Aragon, (fl. 1054–1062), perhaps of Aquitaine, perhaps identical to the Countess of Savoy
Pherbecta is a genus of marsh flies (insects in the family Sciomyzidae). There is at least one described species in Pherbecta, P. limenitis.

References

Further reading

External links

 

Sciomyzidae
Sciomyzoidea genera
Patricia Sosa (born January 23, 1956) is an Argentine singer and actress.

Biography
Born in Buenos Aires, Patricia Sosa began her career in 1975, with the cover band Nomady Soul. She created the rock band La Torre with her husband Oscar Mediavilla, Ricardo and Gustavo Giles, Luis Múscolo and Carlos García López in 1981, which was an immediate success, and played in the 1982 B.A. Rock. The band made several international tours, even to the Soviet Union.

Patricia Sosa left the band in 1990, to start a solo career. Her first CD was self-titled, and followed by a live EP. Her second CD, "Luz de mi vida", became gold 25 days after release, and platinum in three months. It received 5 nominations for the ACE awards. In 1994, she appeared as a guest artist on Plácido Domingo's Grammy-nominated album, De Mi Alma Latina.

In 1998 she worked as a lead actress in Rodolfo Rojas D.T., and the following year she wrote the book Código de barrio. She also worked in the TV series Chiquititas.

On 12 December 2014 Patricia Sosa was soloist with the Roman choir Música Nuova in a performance of Ariel Ramírez' Misa Criolla in St. Peter's Basilica, Rome in the presence of Pope Francis. 2014 was the fiftieth anniversary of the work's composition and the performance was directed by Facundo Ramírez, son of the composer.

She is a vegetarian.

References

External links
 Official site 

Argentine rock singers
Argentine actresses
Argentine women writers
Singers from Buenos Aires
Living people
1956 births
20th-century Argentine women singers
21st-century Argentine women singers
Argentine people of Spanish descent
Kevin John Kerr (born 11 September 1961) is a former South African cricketer of Scottish birth. He was active from 1978 to 1990 and played for Transvaal B, Transvaal, Warwickshire and the South African Defence Force cricket team. He was born in Airdrie, Lanarkshire. He appeared in 83 first-class matches as a righthanded batsman who bowled right arm off break. He scored 1,040 runs with a highest score of 74 and held 64 catches. He took 211 wickets with a best performance of 6 for 37.

Notes

1961 births
South African cricketers
Gauteng cricketers
Warwickshire cricketers
Living people
Sportspeople from Airdrie, North Lanarkshire
Scottish emigrants to South Africa
In criminology and sociology, the dark figure of crime, or hidden figure of crime, is the amount of unreported or undiscovered crime.

Methodology 
This gap between reported and unreported crimes calls the reliability of official crime statistics into question, but all measures of crime have a dark figure to some degree. The gap in official statistics is largest for less serious crimes.

Comparisons between official statistics, such as the Uniform Crime Reports and the National Incident-Based Reporting System, and victim studies, such as the National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS), attempt to provide an insight into the amount of unreported crime.

Self-report studies are also used in comparison with official statistics and organized datasets to assess the dark of crime.

See also 
 There are known knowns
 Under-reporting

References

Further reading 
 Moore, S. (1996). Investigating Crime and Deviance. Harpers Collins. , pages 211–220.
 Coleman, C., & Moynihan, J. (1996). Understanding crime data: haunted by the dark figure. Open University Press. .

Crime statistics
Law enforcement theory
Criminology
Live at Montreux 2011 is a live release by English hard rock band Deep Purple's mk VIII lineup credited as Deep Purple with Orchestra, and performed alongside the Neue Philharmonie Frankfurt conducted by Stephen Bentley-Klein. This concert was recorded at the Montreux Jazz Festival on 16 July 2011. Besides a 2CD release, the concert film has also been released on DVD and Blu-ray. All formats were released on 7 November 2011 by German label Eagle Rock Entertainment. In 2015 a vinyl collector's edition of the album was released for a Record Store Day.

Track listing
All songs written by Ritchie Blackmore, Ian Gillan, Roger Glover, Jon Lord, and Ian Paice except where noted.

2CD

Disc 1 
 "Deep Purple Overture" (Stephen Bentley-Klein, Jack Bruce, Pete Brown, Eric Clapton, Blackmore, Gillan, Glover, Lord, Paice) – 1:39
 "Highway Star" – 6:54
 "Hard Lovin' Man" – 6:08
 "Maybe I'm a Leo" – 4:30
 "Strange Kind of Woman" – 6:19
 "Rapture of the Deep" (Gillan, Steve Morse, Roger Glover, Don Airey, Paice) – 5:44
 "Woman from Tokyo" – 6:18
 "Contact Lost" (Morse) – 4:28
 "When a Blind Man Cries" – 3:50
 "The Well Dressed Guitar" (Morse) – 2:42

Disc 2 
"Knocking at Your Back Door" (Blackmore, Gillan, Glover) – 6:07
"Lazy" – 8:45
"No One Came" – 5:40
"Keyboards Solo" (Airey) – 5:45
"Perfect Strangers" (Gillan, Blackmore, Glover) – 6:05
"Space Truckin'" – 4:55
"Smoke on the Water" – 8:32
"Green Onions" (Steve Cropper, Al Jackson, Lewie Steinberg, Booker T. Jones)/Hush (Joe South)/Bass solo" (Glover) – 8:18
"Black Night" – 7:10

DVD/Blu-ray 
 "Deep Purple Overture/Highway Star"
 "Hard Lovin' Man"
 "Maybe I'm a Leo"
 "Strange Kind of Woman"
 "Rapture of the Deep"
 "Woman from Tokyo"
 "Contact Lost"
 "When a Blind Man Cries"
 "The Well-Dressed Guitar"
 "Knocking at Your Back Door"
 "Lazy"
 "No One Came"
 "Don Airey Keyboard Solo"
 "Perfect Strangers"
 "Space Truckin'"
 "Smoke on the Water"
 "Hush" (South)
 "Black Night"

Bonus feature
 Interview with Deep Purple

Personnel
Deep Purple
Ian Gillan – vocals, harmonica
Steve Morse – guitar, backing vocals on "Hush"
Roger Glover – bass
Ian Paice – drums
Don Airey – keyboards

with
Neue Philharmonie Frankfurt
Stephen Bentley-Klein – conductor

Production notes
Live sound mixed and recorded by David Richards at Mountain Studios, in Le Voyageur I
Audio mixed by Julie Gardner at Jam Studios, London
Audio mastered by Mazen Murad at Metropolitan Studios, London

Chart performance

See also
Live at Montreux 1996
Live at Montreux 2006

Deep Purple live albums
Deep Purple video albums
Live video albums
2011 video albums
2011 live albums
Albums recorded at the Montreux Jazz Festival
Charles Stilwell was an American inventor who manufactured the paper bag.

Biography
Stilwell was born and raised in Fremont, Ohio. When the Civil War broke out he joined the Union. When the conflict ended he returned to his hometown and got a job as a mechanical engineer. His hobby, which later turned into a future occupation, was the manufacturing of improved paper bag. During that time, paper and grocery bags already existed, but they were cumbersome to store and fold. Adding to it, they had a v-shaped bottom, which prevented them from standing still while someone is packing. On June 12, 1883 he got a grant on a patent to invent a machine that will manufacture a square-bottom bag, from the U.S. Patent Office. He named his invention S.O.S. or the Self-Opening Sack because of the bag's ability to remain standing and open without the person's assistance. His invention improved the paper bags for millions of people nationwide.

References

19th-century American inventors
People from Fremont, Ohio
Year of birth missing
Year of death missing
Heliconius hermathena, the Hermathena longwing, is a species of butterfly of the family Nymphalidae. It is endemic to white sand areas of the Amazon basin.  Heliconius hermathena is a sand forest nymphalid butterfly and they are typically lowland  tropical forest organisms although a handful subspecies can be found in southeastern Brazil and part of the dry forests of Peru.

Heliconius hermathena is distinguished by its red, black, and yellow wing color.

Biographical History 
During the Quaternary climatic cycles, resulting forest islands in the American tropics produced a widespread of evolutionary new species and eventually these forests branched out, during wetter periods, to meet with sister zones.

However, as these Neotropical forests reach their peak expansions, natural scrubs and field vegetation declined making them a habitat for high-light, low-humidity, and often harsh conditions.

These conditions gave rise to a variety of new species such as Heliconius hermathena.

Characteristic 
They exhibit a non-mimetic pattern because of their strong distinction from other butterflies in the Amazonia or Neotropical areas.

Male butterflies dominate the population and are depicted with greater wing sizes than the females while both sexes display a survivorship curve of Type 2.

The larvae feed primarily on plants of the family Passifloraceae.

Etymology
Hermathena is a herm of Athena, a composite form of the Greek gods Hermes and Athena.

Subspecies
H. h. hermathena
H. h. duckei K. Brown & Benson, 1977 (Brazil: Pará)
H. h. renatae K. Brown & F. Fernández, 1985 (Venezuela)
H. h. sabinae Neukirchen, 1992 (Brazil: Amazonas)
H. h. sheppardi K. Brown & Benson, 1977 (Brazil: Amazonas)
H. h. vereatta Stichel, 1912 (Brazil: Pará)

References

External links

Tree of Life: Heliconius hermathena
Butterflies of America: Heliconius hermathena species
ADW: Heliconius hermathena classification

hermathena
Nymphalidae of South America
Butterflies described in 1854
Vargahan Rural District () is in the Central District of Ahar County, East Azerbaijan province, Iran.

At the census of 2006, its population was 5,101 in 1,085 households; there were 4,701 inhabitants in 1,261 households at the following census of 2011; and in the most recent census of 2016, the population of the rural district was 4,296 in 1,229 households. The largest of its 42 villages was Dowshdur, with 969 people.

References 

Ahar County

Rural Districts of East Azerbaijan Province

Populated places in Ahar County
Alice Gale (5 December 1858 – 27 March 1941) was an American actress.

Biography
Working with stock theater troupes such as the Grand Stock Company, the Girard Stock Company, and Creston Clarke's company, Gale performed on stage for four decades before making her first film, Sins of Men (1916). She appeared in 11 films between 1916 and 1919, of which only two survive.

Gale was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and died in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania.

Filmography

 L'apache (1919) *Lost film
 The Birth of a Race (1918)
 Magda (1917)
 Camille (1917) *Lost film
 To-Day (1917) *Lost film
 Heart and Soul (1917) *Lost film
 Her Greatest Love (1917) *Lost film
 The New York Peacock (1917) *Lost film
 The Darling of Paris (1917) *Lost film
 Romeo and Juliet (1916) *Lost film
 Sins of Men (1916)

References

External links

L'Apache(1919) with l to r: Robert Elliott, Dorothy Gish, Alice Gale

1858 births
1941 deaths
American film actresses
American silent film actresses
Actresses from Pennsylvania
20th-century American actresses