Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
, also known as Sutekki-Jutsu, is a Japanese martial arts school of tanjojutsu, originally devised by Shinto Muso-ryu practicitioner Uchida Ryogoro (1837-1921) as a way to utilize the western-style walking stick  into a weapon of self-defence. The tanjo is not to be confused with the pre-meji era short stick hanbō.

History

After the Meiji Restoration in 1869, which would herald the Meiji Era, Japan took a giant leap from the old feudal system into a more modern western style society. The old samurai-caste was disestablished and everything western were brought into Japan as a way to modernize its society, military and economy. This included the construction of railroads, reforming the military based on the Prussian system and building new facilities for modern communication and modernising and expanding the domestic industry. It would also bring along western clothing with European clothes which would become a popular new choice of wardrobe for the Japanese of this new age.

Among the things that were imported the western style walking stick was one of them, and this Western high status symbol quickly became a popular item in Japan, especially for former status-conscious samurai who were not allowed to wear swords anymore as a sign of their previously lost high status and other high-ranking individuals.
In 1885, Uchida Ryogoro, who was a student of Shinto Muso-ryu (jodo), devised a new set of self-defence techniques for the tanjo drawn primarily from existing jodo techniques. He did this as a way of popularizing jodo. From the techniques originally created by Uchida Ryogoro a set of 12 kata were put together, with the assistance of his son Uchida Ryohei, and organized into a system which was named Uchida-ryū Tanjōjutsu.

Tanjō methods

List of the modern Uchida-ryū Tanjō forms
The modern Uchida-ryū Tanjōjutsu comprises 12 forms. 

  1. Kote Uchi Hidari (小手打 左)
  2. Kote Uchi Migi (小手打 右)
  3. Sutemi (捨身)
  4. Kuri tsuke (繰付)
  5. Ushiro dzue (後杖)
  6. Suigetsu Hidari (水月 左)
  7. Suigetsu Migi (水月 右)
  8. Shamen Hidari (斜面 左)
  9. Shamen Migi (斜面 右)
 10. Kobushi kudaki (拳砕)
 11. Irimi (入身)
 12. Sune kudaki (脛砕)

This system is today fully integrated into the Shinto Muso-ryu (jodo) organisation, although some of the techniques and the general handling of the tanjo has been modified over the years.

References
Koryu.com entry
Pascal Krieger: Jodô - la voie du bâton / The way of the stick (bilingual French/English), Geneva (CH) 1989, 
Matsui, Kenji . 1993. The History of Shindo Muso Ryu Jojutsu, translated by Hunter Armstrong (Kamuela, HI: International Hoplological Society) 
Kampaibudokai.org Article with a series of photos of various Uchido-ryu tanjojutsu kata with captions

Shinto Muso-ryu
Japanese martial arts
Samuel Etheridge (April 15, 1788 – February 18, 1864) was a state senator for the seventh district of the state of Michigan in 1838.

Etheridge was born in Adams, Massachusetts, on April 15, 1788 to parents of English lineage.   He received a common-school education and excelled in mathematics. He taught school for a time; and, subsequently, having a taste for mechanics, learned the trade of a millwright and machinist. He worked in West Schuyler, New York in 1815, and in Frankfort, New York in 1817.  In 1833, when a resident of New York State, he became engaged in mercantile business; but, being unsuccessful, he moved to Coldwater, Michigan and settled there in March, 1837.

He had a very extensive business in Michigan employing from fifty to seventy-five laborers. He built large mills at Ypsilanti, Saline, Leonidas, Marshall, and Allegan. He was elected to various local offices in Michigan; and, in 1838, to the State Senate, to represent the Seventh Senatorial District, which comprised the counties of Branch, St. Joseph, Bellevue, Van Buren, and Cass. In early manhood he became a member of the Masonic Fraternity, and advanced until he became a Knight Templar. Etheridge took an active part in every public enterprise, particularly in education, and frequently delivered addresses on that and other subjects. He possessed great natural ability for public speaking, but was hampered by the deficiencies of his early education.

In the senate he was ridiculed for advocating public enterprises which after his death were carried into effect. Among those were the Pacific Railroad, and the direct trade with China, the success of which argues that he saw into the future farther than his contemporaries. At the age of fifty-five years, he made a profession of religion, and united with the Baptist Church in Coldwater.  He was a Jacksonian Democrat.  Standing at six feet and one inch, he was somewhat intimidating, but his gentle and sociable personality led to great personal popularity.

He married twice and had ten children.  He died in Quincy, Michigan on February 18, 1864 at nearly 76 years of age.  He is interred at Oak Grove Cemetery in Coldwater, Michigan along with his wives and children.

References

Michigan state senators
People from Coldwater, Michigan
1788 births
1864 deaths
Burials in Michigan
Michigan Jacksonians
People from Adams, Massachusetts
People from Frankfort, New York
People from Quincy, Michigan
There is a small community of Japanese people in Egypt, mainly of expatriates from Japan. According to Japan's Ministry of Foreign affairs, there are about 1,051 Japanese residents in Egypt as of 2009.

Overview
Japanese Rail engineers and experts, who were dispatched by Japan International Cooperation Agency, have been coming to Cairo to provide technical guidance on inspection and repair work at Cairo Metro and Japanese firms "Kinki Sharyo Co." and the "Toshiba Corporation" have been contracted to produce the majority of the rolling stock for the project. There is also a team of Japanese archaeologists working in Egypt for over 40 years. One of their major projects was radar scanning inside and outside the Great Pyramid and they have also conducted important work at Dashur and Abusir.

Following the 2011 Egyptian Revolution, many Japanese nationals in Egypt left the country. About 470 Japanese nationals fled the growing unrest in Cairo on three Japanese government-charted airplanes arranged by the Japanese Foreign Ministry's emergency task force in February 2011. The Japanese government is also scrambling to check the safety of all Japanese nationals living in Egypt in the wake of Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak’s resignation

Education
Japanese schools in Egypt:
 Cairo Japanese School

The Egypt-Japan University of Science and Technology is located in Alexandria.

See also

 Egypt–Japan relations
 Egypt-Japan University of Science and Technology

References

External links
 Cairo Japanese Club (カイロ日本人会) 
 Japan Foundation Cairo Office (国際交流基金カイロ日本文化センター)
 Japan Foundation Cairo Office 
 Japan External Trade Organization (JETRO) Cairo
 Japan External Trade Organization (JETRO) Cairo (Archive)

Asian diaspora in Egypt
Egypt
Japanese
Egypt
The 1988 1. divisjon season, the highest women's football (soccer) league in Norway, began on 30 April 1988 and ended on 9 October 1988.

18 games were played with 3 points given for wins and 1 for draws. Number nine and ten were relegated, while two teams from the 2. divisjon were promoted through a playoff round.

Asker won the league, losing only one game.

League table

Top goalscorers
 22 goals:
  Linda Medalen, Asker
 21 goals:
  Turid Storhaug, Klepp
 16 goals:
  Sissel Grude, Klepp
  Lena Haugen, Setskog
 15 goals:
  Ingunn Ramsfjell, Asker
 14 goals:
  Gunn Nyborg, Asker
  Ellen Scheel, Jardar
 10 goals:
  Ingvild Johansen, Sprint/Jeløy
 9 goals:
  Britt Børve, Bøler
  Elisabeth Grindheim, Sprint/Jeløy
 8 goals:
  Tina Svensson, Asker
  Marit Sigmond, Heimdal
  Linda Raade, Klepp
  Torill Hoch-Nielsen, Sprint/Jeløy
  Tone Haugen, Trondheims-Ørn

Promotion and relegation
 Heimdal and BUL were relegated to the 2. divisjon.
 Skedsmo and Vard were promoted from the 2. divisjon through play-offs.

References
League table
Fixtures
Goalscorers

Norwegian First Division (women) seasons
Top level Norwegian women's football league seasons
women
Nor
Nor
The Marib – Ras Isa oil pipeline (also known as Marib pipeline) is the main oil pipeline in Yemen. It runs from the Ma'rib oil refinery to FSO Safer, an offshore storage and offloading facility, offshore from As-Salif.

Feasibility study of the pipeline was conducted in 1985. Construction started in September 1986 and the pipeline was commissioned in 1987.  The pipeline was sabotaged during the instability in 2011 and was shut in October 2011. The reparation works were concluded on 15 July 2012.

The pipeline is  long and it uses pipes with diameter of .  It has a capacity of .  The pipeline and terminal are operated by the SAFER Exploration & Production Operations Company.

References

Oil pipelines in Yemen
Joseph Jean "Tizon" Bougie (January 11, 1886 – October 19, 1918) was a Canadian professional ice hockey and baseball player. He played one game with the Montreal Canadiens of the National Hockey Association in February 1912.

He played baseball in the Montreal City League with Montreal Voltigeurs in 1912  and with Valleyfield. At his death from Spanish flu in October 1918, he was described as one of the most effective and popular players with the Lachine team of the Ligue Nationale Independante de Baseball.  He was an outfielder and outstanding hitter.

References

External links
Jean Bougie at JustSportsStats

1886 births
1918 deaths
Canadian ice hockey centres
Ice hockey people from Quebec
Montreal Canadiens (NHA) players
Sportspeople from Salaberry-de-Valleyfield
Deaths from Spanish flu
Louisenhöhe may refer to two different villages in Poland called Louisenhöhe in German:

 Będzin, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, a village in northwestern Poland
 Stradzewo, Lubusz Voivodeship, a village of 30 in western Poland
Meredith Averill is an American television writer and producer. Born in Pottsville, Pennsylvania, Averill graduated from New York University with a degree in screenwriting.

Career
Averill began her career as an assistant to TV writer/producers André Nemec and Josh Appelbaum, then became a writer for the ABC Family mini-series Samurai Girl, ABC's Life on Mars and ABC's Happy Town. Averill then spent three years on CBS's The Good Wife as a writer and producer.

In May 2013 she signed an overall deal with CBS Television Studios, where she was the creator and executive producer of The CW science fiction teen drama Star-Crossed.

After Star-Crossed's cancellation, she then went on to work as a Co-Executive Producer for the CW's Jane the Virgin and CBS's Pure Genius.  She served as the co-showrunner/executive producer for Netflix's series The Haunting of Hill House.

In 2018, Averill came on board as the Co-Showrunner/Executive Producer for Netflix's adaptation of Locke & Key, which she developed for television along with Carlton Cuse and Aron Eli Coleite.

In December 2020, Netflix announced it had picked up Locke & Key for a second and third season and signed Averill to a three-year overall deal.

Filmography

Television
The numbers in writing credits refer to the number of episodes.

Awards
Averill is a two-time Golden Globe nominee and a four-time nominee of the Writers Guild of America Award. She was chosen as one of Variety's Top 10 TV Writers to Watch for 2013. In 2019, she was awarded the Bram Stoker Award for Superior Achievement in a Screenplay for an episode of The Haunting of Hill House she wrote entitled "The Bent-Neck Lady."

References

External links

Living people
American women television writers
American women screenwriters
People from Pottsville, Pennsylvania
Showrunners
Television show creators
Tisch School of the Arts alumni
Year of birth missing (living people)
The 2014 season was York Region Shooters's 17th season in the Canadian Soccer League. It began on May 25, 2014 and concluded on October 26 2014. The club ended the Canadian Soccer League campaign as champions without a single defeat – a record of 13 wins and 5 draws. Their perfect season also included the First Division title with York Region finishing eleven points ahead of Toronto Croatia. In the preliminary round of the postseason the club defeated Brampton City United. In the second round they defeated Astros Vasas FC, and Toronto Croatia in the CSL Championship final. For the second consecutive season striker Richard West finished as the club's top goalscorer with nine goals.

Summary 
The Canadian Soccer League's strained relationship with the Canadian Soccer Association continued before the launch of the 2014 season with the CSA expelling the CSL from its membership over alleged violations of rules and regulations. After failing to specify which rule violations were made the CSL in response filed litigation against the CSA. As a result the league began operating as a private league under the auspicious of the Soccer Federation of Canada.

Before the launch of the season York Region formed an affiliation deal with Winstars Academy Group. The agreement officially aligned the academy to the York Region Shooters, and launched a team in the Second Division as the Winstars Shooters. Changes were made to the managerial team with former player Darryl Gomez given the mantle of head coach, with Tony De Thomasis serving as his assistant coach. Gomez constructed his roster with imports with Caribbean and European experience along with several Canadian Interuniversity Sport players.

The season marked a historic milestone in the organization's history as they managed to produce a perfect season, and a team record of only 15 goals conceded. York Region became the second team in the league's history to achieve a perfect season including the CSL Championship. In the Second Division their reserve team finished third in the standings. At the conclusion of the season accolades were given to Darryl Gomez as the Coach of the Year.

Club

Management

First Division roster
As of March 14, 2014.

Transfers

In

Out

Competitions summary

Regular season

First division

Results summary

Results by round

Matches

Postseason

Statistics

Goals 
Correct as of October 6, 2014

References 

York Region Shooters
York Region Shooters
2014
Kathleen Schlesinger (1862, in Holywood, Ireland – 1953, in London) was a British music archaeologist and curator of musical instruments at the British Museum. She specialized in the history of musical instruments and was called in 1911 "the greatest authority on the subject". In 1939, her Greek Aulos presented her analysis of the modes used on aulos instruments in ancient Greek music.

She was editor of The Portfolio of Musical Archaeology. She was responsible for "practically all of the articles" about musical instruments in the Encyclopædia Britannica of 1911.

Bibliography

 Kathleen Schlesinger, The instruments of the modern orchestra & early records of the precursors of the violin family, with over 500 illustrations and plates, London:  W. Reeves, 1910. 
 --, A bibliography of musical instruments and archaeology, intended as a guide to the study of the history of musical instruments, London:  W. Reeves, 1912. 
 --, The Greek Aulos: A Study of Its Mechanism and of Its Relation to the Modal System of Ancient Greek Music, Followed by a Survey of the Greek Harmoniai in Survival Or Rebirth in Folk-music, Methuen, 1939

Notes

British musicologists
British women musicologists
British curators
Employees of the British Museum
1862 births
1953 deaths
British women curators
British music historians
British women historians
Mud Pond may refer to:

 Mud Pond (Sunapee, New Hampshire)
 Mud Pond (Delaware County, New York)
 Mud Pond (Morehouse Lake, New York)
Pompeo Mignucci, O.S.H. (1597–1654) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Archbishop (Personal Title) of Acquapendente (1650–1654) and Archbishop of Dubrovnik (1617–1650).

Biography
Pompeo Mignucci was born in Offida, Italy in 1597 and ordained a priest in the Order of Saint Jerome.
On 22 August 1617, he was appointed during the papacy of Pope Paul V as Archbishop of Dubrovnik.
On 29 September 1647, he was consecrated bishop by Marcantonio Franciotti, Cardinal-Priest of Santa Maria della Pace, with Ranuccio Scotti Douglas, Bishop of Borgo San Donnino, and Alessandro Vittrici, Bishop of Alatri, serving as co-consecrators. 
On 10 January 1650, he was appointed during the papacy of Pope Innocent X as Archbishop (Personal Title) of Acquapendente.
He served as Archbishop (Personal Title) of Acquapendente until his death in October 1654.

While bishop, he was the principal co-consecrator of Marin Ibrišimović, Bishop of Beograd (1647).

References

External links and additional sources
 (for Chronology of Bishops) 
 (for Chronology of Bishops) 
 (for Chronology of Bishops) 
 (for Chronology of Bishops)  

17th-century Roman Catholic bishops in Croatia
Bishops appointed by Pope Paul V
Bishops appointed by Pope Innocent X
1597 births
1654 deaths
Hieronymite bishops
Robert C. "Bob" Pechous (August 24, 1933 – July 9, 2013) was an American politician and educator.

Early life 
Born in Berwyn, Illinois, Pechous served in the United States Marine Corps during the Korean War. He then received his degree in political science from Southern Illinois University.

Career 
Before entering politics, Pechous worked as a teacher. Pechous was the Berwyn Township supervisor and Berwyn city clerk. He served in the Illinois House of Representatives from 1977 to 1983 as a Democrat. In 1992, he ran unsuccessfully for his old seat.

Death 
Pechous died in Berwyn, Illinois.

Notes

1933 births
2013 deaths
People from Berwyn, Illinois
Southern Illinois University alumni
Educators from Illinois
Democratic Party members of the Illinois House of Representatives
Military personnel from Illinois
In Greek mythology, Euxippe (Ancient Greek: Εὐξίππη) was the wife of Acraepheus, founder of Acraephnium, and became the mother of Ptous, eponym of Mt. Ptous in Boeotia. Otherwise, the latter was also called the son of Athamas and Themisto or Apollo and Zeuxippe, a daughter of Athamas.

Notes

References 

 Pausanias, Description of Greece with an English Translation by W.H.S. Jones, Litt.D., and H.A. Ormerod, M.A., in 4 Volumes. Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann Ltd. 1918. . Online version at the Perseus Digital Library
 Pausanias, Graeciae Descriptio. 3 vols. Leipzig, Teubner. 1903.  Greek text available at the Perseus Digital Library.
 Pseudo-Apollodorus, The Library with an English Translation by Sir James George Frazer, F.B.A., F.R.S. in 2 Volumes, Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann Ltd. 1921. . Online version at the Perseus Digital Library. Greek text available from the same website.
 Stephanus of Byzantium, Stephani Byzantii Ethnicorum quae supersunt, edited by August Meineike (1790-1870), published 1849. A few entries from this important ancient handbook of place names have been translated by Brady Kiesling. Online version at the Topos Text Project.

Characters in Greek mythology
Paramsacta moorei is a moth of the family Erebidae. It was described by Arthur Gardiner Butler in 1875. It is found in India and Pakistan. It has been recorded as a pest of finger millet, sorghum, and pearl millet.

References

Moths described in 1875
Spilosomina
Moths of Asia
Insect pests of millets
Aleksei Sergeyevich Kandalintsev (; born 6 February 1976) is a Russian professional football official and a former player. He is the general director for FC SKA-Khabarovsk.

Club career
He played 8 seasons in the Russian Football National League for FC SKA Khabarovsk and FC Tom Tomsk.

References

External links

1976 births
Footballers from Khabarovsk
Living people
Russian men's footballers
Men's association football midfielders
FC Tom Tomsk players
FC SKA-Khabarovsk players
FC Smena Komsomolsk-na-Amure players
Hans Fahrni  (1 October 1874 in Prague – 28 May 1939 in Ostermundigen) was a Swiss chess master.

In 1902, he took 12th in Hanover (DSB Congress, B tournament, Walter John won). In 1904, he won in Coburg (DSB-Congress, B tournament). In 1905, he tied for 2nd-3rd, behind Paul Leonhardt, in Hamburg. In 1905, he tied for 4-6th in Barmen (B tournament; Leo Fleischmann won). In 1906, he took 15th in Ostend (Carl Schlechter won). In 1906, he tied for 14-15th in Nuremberg (DSB-Congress, Frank Marshall won).

In 1909, Fahrni won, ahead of Savielly Tartakower, Semyon Alapin and Rudolf Spielmann, in Munich (Quadrangular). In 1911, he won in San Remo, took 4th in Munich (Quadrangular, Alapin won), and tied for 23-26th in Carlsbad (Richard Teichmann won).

He was the first master to play 100 opponents simultaneously.  It took place in 1911 at Munich.

In 1914, he tied for 7-8th in Baden bei Wien (Spielmann won), and tied for 13-14th in Mannheim (the 19th DSB-Congress, interrupted tournament, Alexander Alekhine won first prize). In 1916, he tied for 4-5th in Triberg (Ilya Rabinovich won). 

Fahrni played several matches. In 1907, he lost to Spielmann (+3 –5 =2) in Munich. In 1908, he drew with Alekhine (+1 –1 =1) in Munich. In 1908, he won against Gersz Salwe (+3 –1 =1) in Prague. In 1910, he lost to Spielmann (+3 –4 =4) in Munich. In 1912, he won against Curt von Bardeleben (+3 –0 =1). In 1914, he drew with Leonhardt (+1 –1 =0). In 1916, he drew with Alex Selesnev (+2 –2 =2) in Tiberg. In 1917, he lost to Teichmann (+0 –2 =2) in Zurich.  

In 1916, suffering from psychosis, he was hospitalized.  He was released, but following a relapse, he was hospitalized again.

In 1922, he was the first to write a chess monograph on the opening 1.e4 Nf6, calling it Alekhine's Defence.

Books written by Fahrni 

Fahrni, Hans: Das Endspiel im Schach: lehrreiche Beispiele: mit hundert Diagrammen /gesammelt und kurz erläutert von Hans Fahrni, Leipzig 1917
Fahrni, Hans: Die Aljechin-Verteidigung, eine schachtheoretische Analyse, Berlin, 1922
FAHRNI, HANS & J.W. KEEMINK JR Het eindspel : handleiding voor schakers.

References

1874 births
1939 deaths
Swiss chess players
Sportspeople from Prague
People from Ostermundigen
Emigrants from Austria-Hungary to Switzerland
Moshe Zvi (Hirsch) Segal (Hebrew: משה צבי סגל) (born 23 September 1875; died 11 January 1968) was an Israeli rabbi, linguist and Talmudic scholar.

Biography 
Segal was born in Maishad, Lithuania in 1875. In 1896, he moved with his family to Scotland and subsequently to London. He was ordained as a rabbi in 1902 and later obtained a degree from Oxford University.  He was the Rabbi of the United Hebrew Congregation of Newcastle upon Tyne from 1910 to 1918, when he went to the
British Mandate of Palestine as a member of the Zionist Commission with Chaim Weizmann.

Academic career
In 1926 he was appointed lecturer at the Hebrew University, where he was promoted to a chair in Bible and Semitic languages in 1939.

Awards and recognition 
 In 1936 (jointly with Raphael Patai) and again in 1950, Segal was awarded the Bialik Prize for Jewish Thought.
 In 1954, he was awarded the Israel Prize, for Jewish studies.

See also 
List of Israel Prize recipients
List of Bialik Prize recipients

References 

Israel Prize in Jewish studies recipients
Israel Prize Rabbi recipients
Members of the Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities
Israeli Orthodox rabbis
English rabbis
Lithuanian Jews
Lithuanian emigrants to Mandatory Palestine
Jews in Mandatory Palestine
Israeli Jews
Alumni of the University of Oxford
1875 births
1968 deaths
Gary Kowalski (born July 2, 1960) is a former professional American football player who played offensive lineman for six seasons for the Los Angeles Rams and San Diego Chargers.

Gary Kowalski played college football at Boston College and was drafted by the Los Angeles Rams in the sixth round of the 1983 NFL Draft. He was then traded to San Diego Chargers as a left tackle in 1985. Kowalski has played in 58 games and started in 28. As of 2019 he currently resides where he grew up in Deep River, Connecticut.

References

1960 births
American football offensive linemen
Los Angeles Rams players
San Diego Chargers players
Boston College Eagles football players
Living people