Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
The Inventory of Gardens and Designed Landscapes in Scotland is a listing of gardens and designed landscapes of national artistic and/or historical significance, in Scotland. The Inventory was originally compiled in 1987, although it is a continually evolving list. From 1991 it was maintained by Historic Scotland and Scottish Natural Heritage, and is now updated by a dedicated team  within Historic Environment Scotland. As of 2016 the Inventory includes over 300 sites across Scotland.

Background
Unlike listed building status, there is no statutory basis for the Inventory, and inclusion of a site on the Inventory does not offer any legal protection. However, under the Town and Country Planning (Development Management Procedure) (Scotland) Regulations 2013, planning authorities are required to consult Historic Environment Scotland on "development which may affect a historic garden or designed landscape". This is confirmed in Scottish Planning Policy, and the inclusion of a site on the Inventory is a material consideration in planning terms.

Types of site
The majority of the Inventory sites are estate or park landscapes associated with country houses. However, a wide variety of other types of site are included, including cemeteries, urban parks, and small gardens, where these are of historical significance. Examples include Benmore Botanic Garden in Argyll, Duthie Park in Aberdeen, the Balmoral Castle estate in Deeside, and Ian Hamilton Finlay's garden at Little Sparta in Lanarkshire.

Site selection
Sites are selected and graded based on seven value-based criteria. These are:

value as an individual work of art
historic value
horticultural, arboricultural, silvicultural value
architectural value
scenic value
nature conservation value
archaeological value

Each site is assessed, on a scale of none—little—some—high—outstanding, for each criterion, using guidance set out in the Historic Environment Policy Statement.

Other parts of the United Kingdom
Separate registers of parks, gardens and designed landscapes are maintained in the other countries of the United Kingdom:

 The Register of Historic Parks and Gardens of special historic interest in England is maintained by English Heritage
 The Cadw/ICOMOS Register of Parks and Gardens of Special Historic Interest in Wales is maintained by Cadw
 The Register of Parks, Gardens and Demesnes of Special Historic Interest is maintained by the Northern Ireland Environment Agency

References

External links

Gardens and Designed Landscapes, Historic Environment Scotland

 
1987 establishments in Scotland
Listed parks and gardens in the United Kingdom
Goffredo Alessandrini  (20 November 1904, in Cairo – 16 May 1978, in Rome) was an Italian scriptwriter and film director. He also acted, edited, and produced some films.

He practiced athletics in his youth, and won a title of Italian champion on 110 meters hurdles in 1925.

Biography
He started in films collaborating with Alessandro Blasetti and was one of the most important film directors under Italian Fascism. His films received several awards at the Venice Film Festival during the Fascist era: the Mussolini Cup for Best Italian film in 1938, for Luciano Serra pilota, and in 1939 for Abuna Messias. He received the Biennale Award in 1942, for Noi Vivi and Addio Kira!

His most remembered and important works are two anti-Communist films (combined to comprise 4 hours), both based on Ayn Rand's We the Living. Without Rand's permission, We the Living was made into a pair of films, Noi vivi and Addio, Kira in 1942, by Scalara Films, Rome. This was despite resistance from the Italian government under Mussolini. These films were eventually pulled from theatres as the Italian and German governments, which abhorred Communism, discovered that the stories also contained an anti-Fascist message. These films were re-edited into a new version which was approved by Rand and re-released as We the Living in 1986. The original two films, which in combination ran more than four hours, were cut into a single, 3-hour film.

He made two films in Argentina in the early 1960s.

He was married to Anna Magnani from 1935 until 1950.

Filmography

Director

Script writer

Actor
 1950 : Sangue sul sagrato : Renato
 1965 : I Tre volti : Direttore dell'agenzia (segment "Latin Lover")
 1965 : La Celestina P… R... : Montesti

Producer
 1953 : Opinione pubblica

Editor
 1931 : La Segretaria privata

References

External links

1904 births
1978 deaths
Italian male hurdlers
Italian film directors
Italian expatriates in Egypt
Alexandre Leblanc is a Canadian film editor and director, whose debut feature film Nut Jobs (Les Pas d'allure) was released in 2022. The film premiered at the 2022 Fantasia Film Festival, where it was the winner of the Audience Award for best Quebec film.

He previously directed the short films Losing It (Surménage), Maudits maux dits, The Sunday Robbers (Les voleurs du dimanche) and Intolérable.

His credits as an editor have included the films The Sower (Le Semeur), Prank, Barbarians of the Bay (Les Barbares de La Malbaie) and Young Juliette (Jeune Juliette). He was a Prix Iris nominee for Best Editing in a Documentary at the 21st Quebec Cinema Awards in 2019 for his work on the film A Sister's Song.

References

External links

Living people
21st-century Canadian screenwriters
21st-century Canadian male writers
Canadian male screenwriters
Canadian film editors
Canadian screenwriters in French
Film directors from Quebec
French Quebecers
Writers from Quebec
Year of birth missing (living people)
Malawi competed at the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, from 5 to 21 August 2016. This was the nation's tenth appearance at the Summer Olympics. Malawi did not attend the 1976 Summer Olympics in Montreal and the 1980 Summer Olympics in Moscow, because of its support to the African and United States-led boycott.

Olympic and Commonwealth Games Association of Malawi selected a squad of five athletes, three men and two women, to compete only in track and field, swimming, and archery (the nation's Olympic debut in Rio de Janeiro) at the Games; all of them received their spots through wild card entries or Tripartite Commission invitations, without having qualified. Long-distance runner Kefasi Chitsala acted as Malawi's flag bearer in the opening ceremony. Malawi, however, has yet to win its first Olympic medal.

Archery
 
Malawi has received an invitation from the Tripartite Commission to send a male archer to the Olympic tournament, signifying the nation's Olympic debut in the sport.

Athletics (track and field)
 
Malawi has received two universality slots from IAAF to send two athletes (one male and one female) to the Olympics.

Swimming

Malawi has received a Universality invitation from FINA to send two swimmers (one male and one female) to the Olympics.

References

External links
 
 

Nations at the 2016 Summer Olympics
2016
Olympics
The Hon Charles Douglas Fisher, (8 October 1921 – 5 December 1978) was the English-born Australian headmaster of Scotch College, Adelaide (1962–1969), Church of England Grammar School, Brisbane (1970–1973) and Geelong Grammar School (1974–1978).

Early life
Fisher was born in 1921 in Repton, Derbyshire, the son of the Rev Geoffrey Fisher (1887–1972) and his wife Rosamond Chevallier (née Forman) (1890–1986). At the time of his birth Geoffrey Fisher was the headmaster of Repton School; he would subsequently be appointed Archbishop of Canterbury. An older brother, Henry, would become a High Court judge, Henry Fisher.

The young Charles was educated at Marlborough College and was then commissioned into the Royal Regiment of Artillery in 1941. After the War, he studied at Keble College, Oxford (BA 1948, MA 1953).

Career
Fisher began his teaching career at Harrow (1948–1955). His wife, whom he had married in 1952, was from Southern Rhodesia, and from 1955 to 1961 Fisher was senior master at Peterhouse at Marandellas. Returning briefly to England, he taught at Kent College, Canterbury and Sherborne School, before emigrating to Australia in 1962 to become headmaster of Scotch College, Adelaide, travelling on the SS Oronsay. In retirement, Lord Fisher (as Geoffrey Fisher was by then) lived for a time with his son in Adelaide. Charles Fisher was then successively headmaster of Church of England Grammar School, Brisbane, (1970–1973) and Geelong Grammar School (1974–1978). In 1976, under Fisher, Geelong Grammar became fully co-educational by merging with The Hermitage and Clyde School.

Fisher Library at Geelong Grammar is named after him. (It is not to be confused with Fisher Library, at the University of Sydney, which is named after a benefactor, Thomas Fisher.) The chapel at Scotch College, Adelaide, which Fisher had built, was renamed the Charles Fisher Memorial Chapel. There is a tablet to Fisher's memory at St Andrew's Church, Trent, Dorset, where both his parents are buried.

Personal life
In 1952 Fisher married Anne Gilmour Hammond at Canterbury Cathedral. They had four sons and two daughters.

Fisher died in 1978, when, en route to Timbertop, his car hit a tree near Kanumbra. He was cremated. In 1983 his widow remarried, to the scientist Basil Hetzel.

References

1921 births
1978 deaths
Australian headmasters
20th-century Australian educators
Alumni of Keble College, Oxford
English emigrants to Australia
People from Geelong
Sergei Viktorovich Dudakov (; born 13 January 1970) is a Russian figure skating coach and former competitor who represented the Soviet Union. He is the 1989 Golden Spin of Zagreb champion and a two-time (1989–90) Piruetten champion. He finished 7th at the 1987 World Junior Championships. He was coached by Viktor Kudriavtsev in Moscow.

Dudakov coached at DYUSSH No. 48 (Moscow) in 2006–11 before joining Eteri Tutberidze's group at Sambo 70 (Moscow) in the 2011–12 season. His past and present students include: Yulia Lipnitskaya (until 2015), Serafima Sakhanovich (2014–15), Evgenia Medvedeva (until 2018), Alina Zagitova, Alena Kostornaia, Anna Shcherbakova, Alexandra Trusova, Kamila Valieva, Sergei Voronov (2013–16), Adian Pitkeev (until 2016), Moris Kvitelashvili, and Polina Tsurskaya (2013–2018).

Competitive highlights

References 

1970 births
Soviet male single skaters
Russian figure skating coaches
Living people
Figure skaters from Moscow
Elisa A. Gaudet is an American writer specializing in the Golf industry. Her first book: Two Good Rounds - 19th Hole Stories from the World’s Greatest Golfers was published in December, 2011 and chronicles the "19th hole" behaviors of several well-known professional golfers. She is also known for her syndicated sports column and blog On The Lip from which, articles have been selected for publication in The Huffington Post, New England Golf Monthly, Stratosphere private jet magazine, as well as Florida Golf Central, Alaska In flight magazine, Golfers Guide and other media outlets since 2003. She is also the founder of Women's Golf Day. A yearly global event that works to inform females of all ages about the joys of golf. Regarding to her job, Elisa spends most of her time in New York City and Florida.

Early life and career 
Born in Arlington, Massachusetts to parents Paul and Marie Gaudet, Elisa Gaudet began playing golf at the age of fourteen. After High School she attended George Mason University and received an undergraduate degree in English Writing and Art History. Gaudet then enrolled in graduate studies at Stanford in International Policy but left after two semesters to pursue a full-time modeling career. During this time she studied and lived abroad including course studies at the Sorbonne University in Paris, and Imperial College in London, and time spent modeling in Cape Town, South Africa and Tokyo, Japan. In 2000, Gaudet began working for the Tour de las Américas and went on to work for the PGA Tour in 2001. In 2003, she founded her own consulting firm "Executive Golf International" specializing in golf industry marketing, strategic partnerships, and promotions. It was at this time that she also began her ongoing blog and industry column "On The Lip". Since the mid 90s Gaudet has also been featured in miscellaneous print and television ads as a model and spokeswoman, and she also played the character of Anne Isley in the television show Nash Bridges.

References

Living people
Writers from Massachusetts
Year of birth missing (living people)
Amelibaea is a genus of flies in the family Tachinidae. The genus was originally created as a subgenus of Phebellia.

Species
Amelibaea tultschensis (Brauer & von Bergenstamm, 1891)

Distribution
China, Czech Republic, Hungary, Romania, Slovakia, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, France, Switzerland, Israel.

References

Insects of China
Exoristinae
Monotypic Brachycera genera
Tachinidae genera
Diptera of Asia
Diptera of Europe
Kuh-e Hajji Koshteh () is a mountain of the Alburz in Iran. It is situated near Nishapur in the North Khorasan Province.

References

One-thousanders of Iran
Landforms of North Khorasan Province
Mountains of North Khorasan Province.
Mountains of Iran
Aleksandrs Beļavskis (, ; born January 17, 1964) is a former Latvian/Soviet ice hockey player and captain of team Latvia, and current coach for the Latvia men's national ice hockey team. He played for two clubs for most of his player career Dinamo Riga where he started his professional career in 1985 and IF Björklöven. He was a prolific goal scorer and skilled playmaker.

Beļavskis has played for Latvia at the 2002 Winter Olympics.

Career statistics

Regular season and playoffs

International

References

External links
 
 
 
 

1964 births
Living people
Soviet emigrants to Latvia
Dinamo Riga players
Ice hockey players at the 2002 Winter Olympics
IF Björklöven players
Latvia men's national ice hockey team coaches
Latvian ice hockey coaches
Latvian ice hockey right wingers
Latvian expatriate sportspeople in Sweden
Expatriate ice hockey players in Sweden
Olympic ice hockey players for Latvia
Sportspeople from Vitebsk
Soviet ice hockey right wingers
Latvian expatriate ice hockey people
Damian Johnson is a broadcaster with BBC Sport who was born in Hull.

He currently works as a reporter on the football programmes Match of the Day and Football Focus, as well as presenting and reporting on various other sporting programmes, notably including the Super League Show on BBC One in regions in Northern England. He started his broadcast career in 1986 in commercial radio in Sheffield. He joined the BBC in 1989 as a television producer, working for BBC Look North based in Leeds. He has also presented the sports news on BBC Look North in East Yorkshire and Lincolnshire. He currently presents the sports news on the BBC News channel from MediaCityUK in Salford.

Sports TV presenter 
Johnson was a part of the BBC's TV coverage of the South Africa 2010 FIFA World Cup, presenting a series of magazine style mini-documentaries and interviews before and after matches - notably before England's crucial 2nd round tie with Germany. He has reported from three World Cup tournaments, three European Championships and six Africa Cup of Nations tournaments. During that time he has interviewed the biggest names in the sport – top English players like David Beckham, Steven Gerrard and Wayne Rooney, international stars like Zinedine Zidane, Thierry Henry and Cristiano Ronaldo as well as managerial giants Sir Alex Ferguson, Jose Mourinho and Fabio Capello.

Voice over work 
Johnson has narrated commercial sports DVDs. including “The Highbury Years” a retrospective on Arsenal's time playing at Highbury before moving to the Emirates Stadium, “Season Review 2005/2006” the story of Liverpool's remarkable campaign when they won what some say is the best FA Cup Final of the modern era beating West Ham United in Cardiff and travelled to Japan to contest the World Club Championship and “Ten Years of Super League” – a look back at the first decade of rugby league's ground breaking English club competition.

References

External links
Official Website
BBC profile

Living people
Journalists from Kingston upon Hull
BBC newsreaders and journalists
Sportspeople from Kingston upon Hull
Year of birth missing (living people)
The MacCormaig Isles are small islands south of the Island of Danna in the Inner Hebrides of Scotland.

The MacCormaig Islands lie in the entrance to Loch Sween within the powerful tides of the Sound of Jura. They form part of the Ulva, Danna and the McCormaig (sic) Isles SSSI. Islands include:

 Carraig an Daimh ()
 Corr Eilean ()
 Eilean Ghamhna ()
 Liath Eilean ()
 Eilean Mòr ()
 Sgeir Bun an Locha
 Sgeir Dhonncha
 Dubh Sgeir

Eilean Mòr is owned by Scottish National Party. The 12th century chapel on it is dedicated to St Cormac (d.640).

The islands are a popular sea kayaking destination.

Gallery

See also

 List of islands of Scotland

Footnotes

External links

Islands of Argyll and Bute
Archipelagoes of Scotland
This is a list of town tramway systems in Germany by Land.  It includes all tram systems, past and present. Cities with currently operating systems, and those systems themselves, are indicated in bold and blue background colored rows. Those tram systems that operated on other than standard gauge track (where known) are indicated in the 'Notes' column.

Baden-Württemberg

Bavaria (Bayern)

Berlin

Brandenburg

Bremen

Hamburg

Hessen

Lower Saxony (Niedersachsen)

Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania (Mecklenburg-Vorpommern)

North Rhine-Westphalia (Nordrhein-Westfalen)

Rhine-Ruhr (Rhein-Ruhr)
Ruhrgebiet (Ruhr Area) towns in geographic order, west to east:Bezirksregierung Düsseldorf (Düsseldorf Region) and Bezirksregierung Arnsberg (Arnsberg Region) towns not tabulated above, in geographic order, west to east:Note for Rheydt: Amalgamated with Mönchengladbach from 29 July 1929 to 31 July 1933, and again from 1 January 1975.Note for Mettmann: Line extended Düsseldorf (Auf der Hardt) – Mettmann (closed 9 December 1936) – Wülfrath (closed 14 May 1938) – Tönisheide (closed 14 May 1938), and Mettmann – Wieden (closed 17 May 1952). Separate undertaking to 1 April 1937.Note for Wuppertal: Town tramway system ranked as fifth-largest in Germany, with peak system length of , c.1948.Bezirksregierung Köln (Cologne Region) towns in geographic order, north to south:

Rhineland-Palatinate (Rheinland-Pfalz)

Saarland

Saxony (Sachsen)

Saxony-Anhalt (Sachsen-Anhalt)

Schleswig-Holstein

Light railway (kleinbahn) operating under tramway (straßenbahn'') concession (from 1952–1953):

Thuringia (Thüringen)

See also
 Trams in Germany
 List of town tramway systems in Europe
 List of tram and light rail transit systems
 List of metro systems
 List of trolleybus systems in Germany

References

Inline citations

Bibliography
Sources, references and external links:
 Books, Periodicals and External Links

Tramways
Germany
Hendrik Schmidt is a South African politician, a Member of Parliament with the Democratic Alliance, and the Shadow Deputy Minister of Mining.

Background
Schmidt was born in Klerksdorp, South Africa in 1963. He attended schools in Durban, Welkom and Virginia.

Education
He holds several law degrees, including a B. Iuri., an LLB from Unisa, an LLM from Rand Afrikaans University / University of Johannesburg and a Masters in Philosophy. He has worked for the Department of Justice in the district and regional court as a Public Prosecutor and then as a State Advocate and Senior State Advocate. From 1994 to 1999, he was an advocate for the Witwatersrand Local Division and has been a member of the Society of Advocates of South Africa since 1994.

Political life
Schmidt began his political career as a councillor in the Northern Metropolitan Council and went on to become an MP in 1999. He held the position of Democratic Alliance  spokesperson on Minerals and Energy from 2004 to 2009, and was instrumental in pursuing and exposing the truth surrounding the Oilgate scandal, involving the African National Congress and Petro-SA. On his re-election to Parliament in 2009, he was appointed as the Shadow Minister of Mining.
As a fierce opponent of nationalization of the mining industry in South Africa, he has released many statements to validate his skepticism of the ANC’s ability to do this while turning a profit.

His current constituency is Randwest, which includes Randfontein and Westonaria. It is a community affected by mining activities and, as spokesperson on Mining, Hendrik has provided much assistance with respect to the Mega tailings facilities to be established by Harmony and Mintails in the two different areas.

Quote
Quote: "Expenditure in individual human capital and community development is an investment and not a cost."

References

Offices held 

Living people
Democratic Alliance (South Africa) politicians
Members of the National Assembly of South Africa
Year of birth missing (living people)
Botanical Garden of Vilnius University () is a botanical garden situated in Vilnius, Lithuania.

History
The garden was established  by professor Jean-Emmanuel Gilibert of Vilnius University in 1781. In 1832 the Vilnius University and Botanical Garden were closed. In 1919, the Botanical Garden of the Polish Stefan Batory University was started in a new location, in Vingis (known as Zakret at that time). In 1975 territory of the garden was expanded. Since then the main part of the garden is in  Kairėnai (address: Kairėnų 43, LT-10239 Vilnius) which is situated in Antakalnis elderate of Vilnius. There is also a department of the garden in Vingis Park (address: M. K. Čiurlionio 110, LT-03100 Vilnius).

Collection
The collection of the botanical garden includes 11,000 taxa of plants, including:
 2,500 taxa in Department of Dendrology
 3,000 taxa in Department of Plant Systematic and Geography
 3,200 taxa in Department of Floriculture
 300 taxa in Department of Plant Genetic
 750 taxa in Department of Pomology
 100 taxa in Laboratory of Plant Physiology and Isolated Tissue Cultures

About one third of the Lithuanian vascular plant inhabit the territory of the garden.

Research
The botanical garden carries out research in the areas of biotechnology, horticulture, molecular genetics, conservation, ethnobotany, systematics and taxonomy.

References

External links
 
 Virtual Tour

Botanical gardens in Lithuania
Buildings and structures in Vilnius
Buildings and structures of Vilnius University
Vilnius University Botanical garden
Botanical research institutes
Tourist attractions in Vilnius
Perkinsville is a locale in Steuben County in the U.S. state of New York. It is the birthplace of Patty Maloney. It is located at . As of the 2000 U.S. census, Perkinsville has an average household size of 2.66 persons.

From 1882 to 1963, Perkinsville was on the New York (Hoboken) to Buffalo Main Line of the Delaware, Lackawanna & Western Railroad (1882–1960) and Erie Lackawanna Railroad (1960–1963). Tracks were removed through Perkinsville in 1963 by order of the United States Interstate Commerce Commission, upon application by the EL, which had far easier grades on the former Erie mainline via Hornell. Since 1963, Perkinsville has had no rail service.

References

Populated places in Steuben County, New York
Nemaliales is an order of red algae.

It holds approximately 286 species.

Families
As accepted by AlgaeBase (with amount of species per genus);
 Suborder Galaxaurineae  (117)
Galaxauraceae  - 58 spp.
Scinaiaceae  - 59 spp.
 Suborder Nemaliineae  (14)
Liagoropsidaceae  - 2 spp.
Nemaliaceae  - 9 spp.
Yamadaellaceae  3 spp.

Unplaced;
Liagoraceae  - 152 spp.

References

 
Red algae orders