Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Disconnect is a partly open source browser extension and mobile app designed to stop non-consensual third party trackers, and providing private web search and private web browsing. On mobile, it is available for Android and iPhone. It was developed by Brian Kennish and Casey Oppenheim. Disconnect-Search had once been the default search engine of the security-focused Tor Browser, which now uses DuckDuckGo.

The Electronic Frontier Foundation compared the app to its own Privacy Badger browser plugin.

The app was banned from the Google Play Store five days after its release in late August 2014. Google cited a violation of its Terms of Service which prohibit developers from using its store "to distribute apps that interfere with or disrupt the services of any third party". This, however, attracted criticism from parties such as EFF (and Disconnect itself) which saw this app as privacy-friendly, and argue that Google's motivations are primarily based on the fact that this app interferes with ad-based revenue models of numerous companies, including Google itself. The app was restored to the Google Play Store two weeks after its initial banning, before being banned for a second time overnight.

In June 2015, Disconnect filed an antitrust complaint against Google.

See also
 Ad blocking
 Ad tracking
 Web beacon
 Website visitor tracking

References

External links

2014 software
Android (operating system) software
Online advertising
Advertising-free media
Internet privacy software
IOS software
Software using the GPL license
Free Firefox WebExtensions
Shibi Station () is an interchange station of Line 2 and Line 7 of the Guangzhou Metro. The underground station is under Shibi Village (), Xiebian Highway (), Panyu District, Guangzhou. It started operation on 25 September 2010.

Station layout

Exits
There are 4 exits, lettered A, B, C and D.

Gallery

External links 

Railway stations in China opened in 2010
Guangzhou Metro stations in Panyu District
Geoffrey Rufus, also called Galfrid Rufus (died 1141) was a medieval Bishop of Durham and Lord Chancellor of England.

Life

Rufus' parentage and upbringing is unknown. The origin of the nickname "Rufus" has not been discovered either. He was a royal clerk before being named the tenth Lord Chancellor and Lord Keeper of England, from 1123 to 1133. Geoffrey had also worked for the previous chancellor Ranulf. He may have started his career as a clerk for Roger of Salisbury, King Henry I of England's chief minister, for he first appears as a witness to a charter of Roger's in 1114. From charter evidence, it appears that Rufus was often in England, even when King Henry was in Normandy. In the Pipe Roll of 1130, he had custody of more royal land than any other official. After Geoffrey became a bishop, the king chose to keep the office of chancellor vacant until the king's death. The functions of the office were performed by the head of the scriptorium, Robert de Sigello.

Rufus was nominated to the see of Durham about 14 May 1133, and consecrated on 6 August 1133. He was enthroned on 10 August 1133. The see had been vacant since 1128. Geoffrey at first quarrelled with his cathedral chapter, but peace was restored when the bishop allowed the monks their privileges. Geoffrey also was a benefactor to Newminster Abbey. During Rufus' episcopate the chapterhouse at Durham was completed. Rufus also employed as a clerk William Cumin, who after Rufus' death conspired with King David I of Scotland to seize the see of Durham.

When King Stephen took the throne at the death of King Henry, Rufus acknowledged Stephen as king, but did not attend the royal court often. In 1136, a peace treaty between King David and King Stephen was signed at Durham, but in 1138 Rufus' castle of Norham surrendered to King David, an act that brought condemnation to the bishop for failing to defend the castle adequately. Geoffrey, however, refused David's offer to return Norham to Geoffrey in return for repudiating Stephen. In retaliation, Norham was destroyed. Geoffrey does not seem to have supported either side at the Battle of the Standard in August 1138. At the end of Rufus' life, because of King David's invasion of northern England in support of the Empress Matilda, most of the diocese was under the control of the Scottish king.

Rufus died on 6 May 1141. Rufus was married, and had at least one daughter, who married Robert of Amundeville. His son Geoffrey seems not to have been involved in politics, although he held an estate in Dorset of 18 and a half hides. His grave was identified and excavated in the 19th century inside Durham Chapter House.

Citations

References

Further reading

 
 
 
 

Lord chancellors of England
Bishops of Durham
12th-century English Roman Catholic bishops
1141 deaths
Year of birth unknown
The 1980 AFC Youth Championship was held from 21 February to 1 March 1981 in Bangkok, Thailand. The tournament was won by for the fifth time by South Korea.

Qualification 

The finals will consist of five teams from the qualification phase.  Qualification consisted of two groups with the top two of Group 1 and the top three of Group 2 qualifying for the final tournament.

Qualified teams 
 (Qualification Group 1 winners)
 (Qualification Group 1 runners-up)
 (Qualification Group 2 winners)
 (Qualification Group 2 runners-up)
 (Qualification Group 2 third place)

Final tournament

Winner

Qualification to World Youth Championship
The following teams qualified for the 1981 FIFA World Youth Championship.

References 
Garin, Erik, "Asian U-19 Championship 1980". RSSSF

1980
1980
Youth
1980 in Thai sport
1980 in youth association football
February 1980 sports events in Thailand
March 1980 sports events in Thailand
Les disparus de l'Isère (literally "The Disappeared of the Isère") is the collective name given to between nine and twelve disappearances of children in the French département of Isère between 1983 and 1996. Some children were murdered, one was attacked, but survived and others have never been found. Only three of the cases (which themselves consist of two separate, unrelated cases) have been solved.

Victims 
 Philippe Pignot, age 13, disappeared 25 May 1980 in La Morte-sur-Isère, never found.
 Ludovic Janvier, age 6, disappeared 17 March 1983 in Saint-Martin-d'Hères, never found.
 Grégory Dubrulle, age 7, disappeared 9 July 1983 in Grenoble, found alive the next day with head injuries in a landfill site in Pommiers-la-Placette.
 Bones of an unidentified child who had been dead for at least several months and possibly several years – found 23 May 1985 in the Vercors Cave System.
 Anissa Ouadi, age 5, disappeared 25 June 1985 in Grenoble, found strangled and drowned in Beauvoir dam 13 days later.
 Charazed Bendouiou, age 10, disappeared 8 July 1987 in Bourgoin-Jallieu, never found.
 Nathalie Boyer, age 15, disappeared 2 August 1988 in Villefontaine, found murdered in Saint-Quentin-Fallavier.
 Fabrice Ladoux, age 12, disappeared 13 January 1989 in Grenoble, found murdered three days later, sexually attacked and with a head wound, in Quaix-en-Chartreuse in the Chartreuse Mountains.
 Rachid Bouzian,* age 8, disappeared 3 August 1990 in Échirolles, found murdered the next day. A suspect was apprehended later that month.
 Sarah Siad,* age 6, disappeared 16 April 1991 in Voreppe, found murdered.
 Léo Balley, age 6, disappeared 19 July 1996 on the massif du Taillefer, never found.
 Saïda Berch,* age 10, disappeared 24 November 1996 in Voreppe, found murdered.

Investigations 
In the spring of 2008, the authorities created a unit called "Mineurs 38" ("Minors 38" – 38 being the French departmental code for the Isère), comprising several investigators charged with reexamining all the cases.

Solved cases 
 The murder of Rachid Bouzian was solved shortly after the event. On 23 August 1990, a man who had taken part in the abduction was arrested, and accused his brother (who had by then fled abroad) of instigating the crime. The former was found guilty of abduction and murder and was sentenced to life imprisonment. He died in prison.
 The murders of Sarah Siad (1991) and Saïda Berch (1996) were solved thanks to DNA profiling. On 25 July 2013, a man (who had been 15 years old at the time of the first murder) was investigated after traces of his DNA turned up at both of the different places where the two bodies were found. The man's profile was on the FNAEG, the French national DNA database, due to having previously been arrested for driving under the influence and driving without insurance.

See also
List of fugitives from justice who disappeared

References

1980s in France
1980s missing person cases
1990s in France
1990s missing person cases
Formerly missing people
Isère
Missing people
Missing person cases in France
Murdered French children
Serial murders in France
Unidentified serial killers
Aechmea angustifolia is a plant species in the genus Aechmea. This species is native to Central America and northern South America (Bolivia, Ecuador, Colombia, Venezuela, Guyana, Peru, northern Brazil).

Cultivars
The species is widely cultivated as an ornamental. Cultivars include:

 Aechmea 'Brimstone'
 Aechmea 'El Morro'
 Aechmea 'Hellfire'
 Aechmea 'La Espriella'
 Aechmea 'Regine de Ligne'

References

angustifolia
Flora of Central America
Flora of Southern America
Plants described in 1838
The Inland Valley League is a high school athletic league that is part of the CIF Southern Section. Members are public high schools of Riverside, California and neighboring Moreno Valley.

Members
 Arlington High School
 Canyon Springs High School 
 Lakeside High School (Lake Elsinore, California)
 Vista Del Lago High School (Moreno Valley, California)
 Riverside Polytechnic High School

References

CIF Southern Section leagues
Mohammed Chahim (born 18 April 1985) is a Moroccan-born Dutch politician of the Labour Party (PvdA) who has served as a Member of the European Parliament (MEP) since 2019.

Political career
Chahim was elected to the municipal council of Helmond in 2006 for the Labour Party. He was reelected in 2010, 2014 and 2018. In 2014, he became party group leader in the council, a position he held until 2019, when he resigned his seat following his election to the European Parliament.

Chahim has served as a Member of the European Parliament since 2019. In the European Parliament, he has served on the Committee on the Environment, Public Health and Food Safety, where he is the rapporteur for the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism. In 2020, he also joined the Committee of Inquiry on the Protection of Animals during Transport.

In addition to his committee assignments, Chahim is part of the European Parliament's delegation for relations with India. He is also part of the European Parliament Intergroup on Climate Change, Biodiversity and Sustainable Development. 

In 2021, Chahim was part of the European Parliament's official delegation to the United Nations Climate Change Conference (COP26).

Ahead of the 2023 Dutch general election, Chahim endorsed Frans Timmermans as his party's joint candidate with GroenLinks to succeed Prime Minister Mark Rutte.

References

External links
 Mohammed Chahim, europa.pvda.nl 

Living people
1985 births
MEPs for the Netherlands 2019–2024
Labour Party (Netherlands) MEPs
Moroccan emigrants to the Netherlands
People from Helmond
Municipal councillors in North Brabant
Interexpress (abbreviated as "IEx") is a former international train category.  The word Interexpress is a short form version of the German language term  (English: International Express) and its foreign language equivalents.

Interexpress services operated between 1986 and 1991 as express trains between Czechoslovakia, the German Democratic Republic (GDR), Hungary and Poland.

History  
In the mid 1980s, the State railways of Czechoslovakia (Československé státní dráhy (ČSD)), the GDR (Deutsche Reichsbahn (DR)), Hungary (Magyar Államvasutak (MÁV)) and Poland (Polskie Koleje Państwowe (PKP)) decided to introduce the Interexpress train category for high value passenger train traffic between these four countries.

In 1986, a few Schnellzug-category trains were converted into IEx trains. This conversion anticipated by one year the equivalent transformation of international express train traffic by the Western European rail operators, which introduced their own new EuroCity system only in 1987.

Following the political changes in central Europe in 1989/1990, there was no longer any demand for an isolated train service offering for international travellers.  In 1991, the IEx trains were therefore either discontinued, or converted to EuroCity trains or Schnellzug category services.

Trains 
The following trains operated as Interexpresses:

The Báthory and the Metropol were overnight trains that also included sleeping and couchette cars.

Some of the IEx trains included through coaches at least occasionally; examples were the Metropol (to Vienna), and the Berolina (from Paris).  In 1986/87 and 1987/88, the Hungaria ran coupled together with the D374/375 Vindobona to Vienna, and in summer included through coaches from Malmö in Sweden.

The Progress operated as an IEx train only in 1986/87 and 1987/88 and then reverted to its previous classification. Its IEx formation (consist) included special air-conditioned Komfortwagen in a red-white livery.

The fares charged for travel in IEx trains were in accordance with the normal Schnellzug tariffs. Seat reservations were compulsory for all passengers.

References

Notes

Bibliography

External links 
 Private Website –about the history of the IEx trains 
 Train compositions of IEx Trains

This article is based upon a translation of the German language version as at March 2013.

Comecon
Trains
Poznań Garbary railway station is a railway station serving the Garbary area in the city of Poznań, in the Greater Poland Voivodeship, Poland. The station is located on the Warsaw–Kunowice railway, Poznań–Skandawa railway and Poznań–Bydgoszcz railway. The train services are operated by Przewozy Regionalne and Koleje Wielkopolskie.

History
The station was damaged during World War II and was rebuilt in 1946. The station used to be known as Poznań Tama Garbary.

Modernisation
The station was modernised in 2008, which included the installation of lifts, shelters on the platform and a wide tunnel under the tracks. New platforms were built which met European standards.

Train services
The station is served by the following service(s):

Regional services (R) Poznan - Gniezno - Mogilno - Inowroclaw - Bydgoszcz
Regional services (R) Poznan - Gniezno - Mogilno - Inowroclaw - Torun
Regional services (R) Leszno - Poznan
Regional services (KW) Poznan - Wrzesnia - Konin - Kutno
Regional services (KW) Poznan - Gniezno
Regional services (KW) Poznan - Murowana Goślina - Wągrowiec - Gołańcz

Bus services

147
151
160
163
167
174
183
190
911

References

 This article is based upon a translation of the Polish language version as of March 2016.

External links
 

Railway stations in Poland opened in 1888
Garbary
Railway stations in Greater Poland Voivodeship
Railway stations served by Przewozy Regionalne InterRegio
Ashford Shire was a local government area in the North West Slopes region of New South Wales, Australia.

Ashford Shire was proclaimed on 7 March 1906, one of 134 shires created after the passing of the Local Government (Shires) Act 1905.

The shire offices were based in Ashford. Other towns and villages in the shire included Bonshaw, Bukkulla, Wallangra and Yetman.

The Shire was amalgamated with the Municipality of Inverell and Macintyre Shire to form Inverell Shire on 1 July 1979.

References

Former local government areas of New South Wales
1906 establishments in Australia
1979 disestablishments in Australia
Veterans Bridge may refer to a bridge in the United States:

 Veterans Bridge (Chesapeake, Virginia), on U.S. 17 which replaced Dominion Boulevard Steel Bridge
 Veterans Bridge (Pittsburgh), Pennsylvania, part of Interstate 579
 Veterans' Bridge (Pueblo), Colorado
 Veterans Bridge (St. Cloud, Minnesota)
 Veteran's International Bridge, in Brownsville, Texas
 Martin Luther King Bridge (St. Louis), Missouri, formerly known as the Veterans Bridge

See also 
 Veterans Memorial Bridge (disambiguation)
The Mesa Police Department is the primary law enforcement agency in Mesa, Arizona. The department employs 1,202 police officers. The department is headed by Chief Ken Cost.

History
The Mesa police department has existed since 1880.  

In 1991, local newspapers reported on a wide-ranging sex scandal in the department. Various police officers seem to have been involved in the molestation of children and using their wives as bait to blackmail other members of the department.

In 2016, a Mesa police officer, Philip Brailsford, shot Daniel Shaver five times and killed him in the hallway of a La Quinta Inn & Suites hotel in Mesa, while Shaver was on his hands and knees and following confusing and contradictory orders by the police. Brailsford was charged with second-degree murder and a lesser manslaughter charge, and found not guilty by a jury. Prosecutors argued the shooting was unjustified. Brailsford was reinstated in August 2018. Over a month later, he was granted retirement on medical grounds, as well as a pension of $2,500 per month.

Then-Chief Ramon Batista resigned suddenly in 2019 after an attempt at reforms in the police department policies and training.

A 2020 story by ABC News identified that "Mesa PD has a history of high-profile incidents involving excessive force" following the suspension of Officer Greg Clark. Assistant Chief Ed Wessing denied that problems existed in the force, while acknowledging that the public's trust was hurt.

Organization
Airport Unit operates at Phoenix-Mesa Gateway Airport
Aviation Support Unit with two fixed-wing and three rotary-wing aircraft. The unit was established in 1986 and is based at Falcon Field Airport.
Criminal Investigations Division
SWAT/Tactical  was established in 1975.

Stations
The department operates four stations:

Headquarters and Central 120 North Robson
Fiesta 1010 West Grove Avenue
Red Mountain 4333 East University Drive 
Superstition 2430 South Ellsworth Road

References

External links
Official website

Government of Mesa, Arizona
Municipal police departments of Arizona
Michael Byster (born March 5, 1959) is an American mental calculator, and math educator. He worked as a commodity trader until he quit his job to devote himself to teaching children his methods. He has spoken to over 10,000 classrooms for free and continues to mentor kids. Mike is able to do many arithmetic problems in his head at very fast speeds. During a study done years ago, Byster was claimed to have one of the fastest mathematical minds in the world.

Biography

Early life
Byster was raised along with his older sister in the Chicago suburb of Skokie, Illinois. His parents Gloria and Dave encouraged his math shortcuts at a young age. He went to Niles North High School and then attended University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign, graduating with a bachelor's degree in finance in 1981.

Career
Byster used to work as a floor trader at the Chicago Mercantile Exchange, but after his cousin, a math teacher in a Chicago area high school, invited him to show the class his shortcuts for doing base 10 arithmetic, Byster quit his job to devote himself to teaching children his methods. After that, he continued to do shows for free to schools across the United States. In December 2003, he released the website Mike's Math, but this was discontinued in 2007.
In 2008, Byster produced the Brainetics math and memory system. Byster claims that Brainetics uses both sides of the brain to process and store information, allowing anyone to recall the information at a fast pace.

Media appearances
Mike appeared on ABC's 20/20 in 2007. From 2007 onwards, he has appeared on multiple television and radio shows. On January 21, 2010, Mike appeared on Oprah Radio's The Gayle King Show. Mike has appeared on The Shopping Channel in Canada and QVC in the United States multiple times. He appeared on Fox News June 8, 2011. He has also appeared on WGN in July 2011, Good Day New York in August 2011 and then Fox News Boston on October 27, 2011. He was on WBEZ's Afternoon Shift on September 27, 2013. In November 2016, Mike gave a TEDx talk titled "How to Think Like a Genius". On June 26, 2017, Mike competed on the FOX TV competition series Superhuman. Byster won that week's competition and with that received $50,000 and the title of "Superhuman". He is a monthly guest on WOCM's The Rude Awakening Show.

Personal life
Byster got married in the early 1990s and has a son, Josh, to whom he has taught his methods. He currently resides in the northern suburbs of Chicago.

References

External links
 

1959 births
Living people
Mental calculators
American financial businesspeople
American commodities traders
Gies College of Business alumni
People from Skokie, Illinois
20th-century American Jews
21st-century American mathematicians
Mensans
Mathematicians from Illinois
21st-century American Jews
Hereford College of Education was a teacher training college in the English city of Hereford. The college was established in 1902 and was the only higher education institution in the county of Herefordshire throughout its existence. It provided training for teachers – initially two-year courses leading to the Certificate in Education and later three-year courses. For much of its existence it was an all-female college. The college, which was a constituent college of the University of Birmingham, operated for many years before closing in 1978 after cost-cutting measures by the Government of the time which included a reduction in the number of teacher training programmes. The Government was also keen to restructure the way the subject was studied, encouraging universities to offer teacher training rather than specialist colleges.

At the time of its closure the college was the oldest local education authority teacher training college in the United Kingdom. The campus, located in College Road, was taken over by the Royal National College for the Blind in late 1978, before becoming the degree level campus for  Hereford College of Arts in 2013.

Cornish writer D. M. Thomas was an English lecturer at Hereford College of Education from 1963 until he was made redundant upon its closure in 1978.

References

Gallery

See also

 Bedford College of Higher Education

Teacher training colleges in the United Kingdom
Higher education colleges in Herefordshire
Educational institutions established in 1902
Educational institutions disestablished in 1977
Defunct universities and colleges in England
Royal National College for the Blind
Buildings and structures in Hereford
1902 establishments in England
William Forster (died 10 Jan 1574/5) was an English politician and sheriff of Berkshire.

William was the son of Sir Humphrey Forster of Aldermaston House in Berkshire and father of Sir Humphrey Forster. He was educated at Oxford University and Lincoln's Inn.

In 1572, during the reign of Elizabeth I of England, he was elected the Member of Parliament for Berkshire but died in office two years later. He was also appointed High Sheriff of Berkshire in 1569.

He died in 1575. He had married Jane, the daughter of Sir Anthony Hungerford of Down Ampney, Gloucestershire;they had five sons, including his heir Sir Humphrey, and three daughters.

References

History of Parliament Online - FORSTER, William (d.1574), of Aldermaston, Berks.

Year of birth missing
1575 deaths
Members of the Parliament of England for Berkshire
English MPs 1572–1583
People from Aldermaston
High Sheriffs of Berkshire
Igor Koliev (born 30 November 1967) is a Belarusian judoka.

Achievements

References
 

1967 births
Living people
Belarusian male judoka
Universiade medalists in judo
Universiade bronze medalists for Belarus
Place of birth missing (living people)
20th-century Belarusian people