Donald Straley Coffey (October 10, 1932 – November 9, 2017) was the Catherine Iola and J. Smith Michael distinguished professor of urology at Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine and subsequently professor emeritus. He had a primary appointment in urology and secondary appointments in oncology, pharmacology and pathology.

Early life and education
Donald Coffey was born October 10, 1932, in Bristol, Virginia.
After failing 5th and 11th grade, he attended King College from 1951 to 1953, but dropped out after 2 years. In 1957, he received a BS in chemistry from East Tennessee State University. He received his PhD from Johns Hopkins in 1964 in physiological chemistry. He was married to Eula Cosby.

Career
While at ETSU, he worked at North American Rayon Company in Elizabethton, TN as a chemist. After receiving his BS, he worked as an associate chemical engineer at Westinghouse Electronic Corporation in Baltimore, MD. After graduation, he was rejected by 23 graduate schools but attended night classes at Johns Hopkins. While there, he began working nights at Brady Urological Research Laboratory at Johns Hopkins School of Medicine. He quit working at Westinghouse when he became the acting director in 1959. He was then allowed to enroll in a PhD program and studied under Leslie Hellerman in the department of biological chemistry. After failing his comprehensive exam, he was diagnosed with dyslexia.

He was appointed assistant professor in the department of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics in 1966 and was promoted to associate professor in 1970. He was appointed associate professor of oncology in 1973 and he was promoted to full professor in the department of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics in 1974. In 1975, he was made professor in urology. From 1969 to 1974, he directed the Brady Laboratory. From 1974 to 2004, he was director of research at Johns Hopkins.

He helped found the Johns Hopkins University Cancer Center in 1973 with the first director Albert Owens, and took over as director in 1987.

With a $500,000 grant from Bristol-Myers Squibb, he began collaborating with Drew Pardoll and Bert Vogelstein on the nuclear matrix where DNA is replicated.

Awards and recognition 
 1984-1988 National Chairman, National Prostatic Cancer Program, National Cancer Institute
 1988 President, Society for Basic Urological Research
 1989 Falk Award, National Institute of Environmental Science
 1992 Eugene Fuller Prostate Award, American Urological Society
 1994 First Yamanouchi Award, Society of International Urology
 1997 President of the American Association for Cancer Research
 2001 Achievement Award, American Urological Association
 2005 St. Paul's Medal, British Association of Urological Surgeons
 2013 Elected fellow of the AACR Academy
 2015 Margaret Foti Award for Leadership and Extraordinary Achievements in Cancer Research, AACR
He received 2 NIH MERIT awards.

He served on several scientific advisory and directorial boards:
 1993-1996 Board of Directors, AACR
 1997 Board of Directors, National Coalition for Cancer Research, Washington DC
 2006-2012 National Cancer Advisory Board

The Donald S. Coffey lectureship was established in 1991 by the Society for Basic Urologic Research. It is awarded annually at the spring SBUR meeting to a prominent cancer researcher. Awardees have included Carlo M. Croce, Philip Beachy, Kenneth Pienta, Ronald A. DePinho, William G. Nelson, Charles L. Sawyers, Frank McCormick, Angela Brodie, Peter Jones, John C. Reed, Gerald Cunha, Carol Prives, William R. Fair, Webster Cavenee, Curtis C. Harris, Harold L. Moses, Bert W. O'Malley, and Judah Folkman.

References

1932 births
2017 deaths
Fellows of the AACR Academy
Johns Hopkins University alumni
Johns Hopkins University faculty
20th-century American scientists
21st-century American scientists
Scientists with dyslexia
American scientists with disabilities
East Tennessee State University alumni
People from Bristol, Virginia