Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
The city of London, England, has several catacomb spaces, although the high water table limits subterranean construction. There has been a long tradition of burial under the floors of churches, and during the period of new church construction in the Victorian era many were provided with vaults or crypts under the main structure.

In London's private Magnificent Seven cemeteries, opened between 1833 and 1841, there are several purpose-built catacombs, including those of West Norwood Cemetery, which has a collection of historic monuments on a landscaped hill. Its catacombs, opened in 1837, were built below chapels and included a group of 95 vaults with private and shared loculi with a capacity of 3,500 coffins.

Kensal Green and Brompton cemeteries have extensive catacombs built underground, whilst Nunhead Cemetery also has a smaller one underground. Highgate Cemetery is unique in that its "Terrace Catacombs" are built into the slope of a hill and accessed at ground level. Situated at the summit of the Cemetery, it houses 825 loculi under a long observation terrace on which asphalt was laid, one of the first examples of its use for this purpose in England.

The Camden catacombs are an extensive range of passages largely underneath what later became the Camden markets, constructed in the 19th century, which were originally used as stables for horses and pit ponies working on the railways. The catacombs also included an underground pool for canal boats.

The Clerkenwell Catacombs are a complex of tunnels originally situated beneath the Clerkenwell House of Detention, and once contained 286 prison cells. The prison is long gone, replaced by the Hugh Myddelton School, but the catacombs remain. Although the space was once open to the public as a minor tourist attraction, it is now only accessible to film crews and the occasional private event.

See also
 Catacombs
 Subterranean London

References

External links
 Subterranea Britannica: West Norwood Cemetery Catacombs
 Subterranea Britannica: Camden Catacombs
 Derelict London
 Camden Catacombs, 21 feet under, in London
 

Buildings and structures in London
London
Infrastructure in London
Subterranean London
Clarence Hyde Cooke (April 17, 1876 – August 23, 1944) was a politician and businessman in Honolulu.

Life
Clarence Cooke was born April 17, 1876, in Honolulu, Hawaii. He was the second son of Charles Montague Cooke and Anna Rice Cooke, and grandson of New England Congregational missionaries to Hawaii Amos Starr Cooke and William Harrison Rice, and thus partial heir to the fortune of Castle & Cooke. 
He was educated at Punahou School and Yale University.

In 1909, he succeeded his father as president of the Bank of Hawaii, then became chairman of the board in 1937. He also served as president of two banks on Maui, First National Bank of Wailuku and Lahaina National Bank (which later merged to become the Bank of Maui). He held high positions on the boards of many other large corporations in the Territory of Hawaii, including Hawaiian Electric Company, Hawaiian Trust Company, Molokai Ranch, and several big sugarcane plantations. He was a founding member of The Pacific Club and the Oahu Country Club, and president of the Charles M. and Anna C. Cooke Trust (now the Cooke Foundation).

He was elected to the territorial Hawaii House of Representatives in 1913–23 and as a delegate to the 1924 Republican National Convention in Cleveland, Ohio. He was elected Speaker of the territorial House of Representatives in 1927, then elected to the territorial Senate in 1929 and 1931.

On August 11, 1898, he married Lily Love, who died in 1933, shortly after they completed a great mansion now called the Clarence H. Cooke House on land he owned in Nuuanu Valley, where he lived until his own death on August 23, 1944. They had 8 children.
His grandson is judge Alan Cooke Kay (born 1932), son of his daughter Anna Frances Cooke (1903–1956) and Harold Thomas Kay (1896–1976).

References

1876 births
1944 deaths
Politicians from Honolulu
Businesspeople from Hawaii
Hawaii Republicans
Members of the Hawaii Territorial Legislature
20th-century American politicians
Punahou School alumni
Yale University alumni
Carlos Julio Flores Pérez (born 27 October 1980) is a Venezuelan former windsurfer, who specializes in Mistral and Neil Pryde RS:X classes. He represented his country Venezuela in two editions of the Summer Olympic Games (2004 and 2008), finishing in the top thirty respectively in two different sailboards. A member of Centro de Vela Ligera in Anzoategui, along with his younger brother and eventual two-time Olympian Daniel, Flores trained for the country's sailing federation under the tutelage of his personal coach Christian Larte.

Flores made his Olympic debut in Athens 2004, sailing in the men's Mistral class. There, he accumulated a net grade of 232 points to obtain a lowly twenty-fifth overall position from a 34-man fleet at the end of the eleven-race series.

At the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, Flores qualified for his second Venezuelan team in the inaugural RS:X class. Building up to his Olympic selection, he finished eighteenth out of 50 windsurfers in the silver fleet to grab the last of the nine quota spots available at the class-associated Worlds seven months earlier in Auckland, New Zealand. Flores stormed out from behind to cross the top-fifteen mark on the final leg of the ten-race series, but it was not enough to put him through to the final, ending his Olympic quest in twenty-ninth overall with 232 net points.

Notes

References

External links
 
 
 
 

1980 births
Living people
Venezuelan male sailors (sport)
Venezuelan windsurfers
Olympic sailors for Venezuela
Sailors at the 2004 Summer Olympics – Mistral One Design
Sailors at the 2008 Summer Olympics – RS:X
Sportspeople from Cumaná
20th-century Venezuelan people
21st-century Venezuelan people
The Kanaura are a tribal community found in Kinnaur district of Himachal Pradesh. They are also known as Kinnara.

Social status
, the Kanaura were classified as a Scheduled Tribe under the Indian government's reservation program of positive discrimination.

References

Scheduled Tribes of Himachal Pradesh
Joseph Bradley was an English buccaneer active in the Caribbean in around 1670. He died during the capture of Fort San Lorenzo.

Gulf Campaign (1669–1670)

Bradley aided Roche Braziliano and Jelles de Lescat in a campaign against the Spanish around the Laguna de Términos in the spring of 1669. Bradley was the only to capture a ship, a Cuban vessel with a cargo of flour. Bradley and Braziliano returned to blockade the town of Campeche that summer.

Panama Campaign (1670–1671)

In August 1670, Bradley sailed with Braziliano and de Lescat to join Henry Morgan's campaign in Panama. Morgan sent Bradley's Mayflower and two other ships (with a force of 400 men) to capture Fort San Lorenzo which guarded the mouth of the Chagres river and the city of Chagres.

Although Bradley and 100 of his men died during the attack, it left Chagres unprotected and vulnerable to Morgan's fleet allowing them to capture the city.

References

17th-century pirates
English pirates
Caribbean pirates
Andreas Schopf (born April 9, 1984) is an Austrian luger who has competed since 2000. A natural track luger, he won four medals at the FIL World Luge Natural Track Championships with two golds (Men's doubles: 2001, 2003) and two silvers (Men's doubles and mixed team: both 2009).

Schopf also won three medals at the FIL European Luge Natural Track Championships with two golds (men's doubles: 2002, mixed team: 2010) and a bronze (men's doubles: 2004).

References
 
 Natural track European Championships results 1970–2006.
 Natural track World Championships results: 1979–2007

External links
 

1984 births
Living people
Austrian male lugers
Christen Eriksen Berg (20 November 1864 – 5 August 1926) was a Norwegian telegrapher and politician.

He was born in Brevik to Andreas Gerhard Berg and Gina Thomsen. He served as mayor of Kragerø (1921). He was elected representative to the Storting for the period 1922–1924, for the Liberal Party.

References

1864 births
1926 deaths
Politicians from Porsgrunn
People from Kragerø
Liberal Party (Norway) politicians
Members of the Storting
Mayors of places in Telemark
Kari Diesen (née Heide-Steen; 24 June 1914 – 18 March 1987) was a Norwegian singer and revue actress. She worked for the revue theatre Chat Noir from 1937 to 1953, and for the Edderkoppen Theatre from 1954 to 1959. She participated in 24 films between 1941 and 1985. Among her best known song recordings is her version of "Hovedøen".

Personal life
Kari Heide-Steen was born in Kristiania (now Oslo), Norway as the daughter of Harald Steen (1886–1941) and Signe Heide Steen (1881–1959). She was sister of actor Harald Heide Steen, and aunt of actor Harald Heide-Steen Jr. She was sister of opera singer Randi Heide Steen and thus aunt of Randi's daughter actress Anne Marit Jacobsen.

She was married to actor and theatre director Ernst Diesen (1914–70), and was the mother of NRK writer and director Andreas Diesen.

Career
After a career as young ballerina for Ernst Rolf, she was engaged by Victor Bernau to his revue in the spring of 1930, where she performed the song "Det er forbudt for barn under 16 år". Her breakthrough came in the 1935 revue Hela'n går at Scala Theatre. From 1937 to 1953 she worked at Chat Noir, and from 1954 to 1959 at the Edderkoppen Theatre. She was later freelance artist, with frequent assignments for radio and television. Among her song performances are "Tykk og dum og deilig" and "Halvveis", and among her monologues are "Mannfolk" and "Uteliggerne" written by Bias Bernhoft and Bjørn Sand.

Her record debut came in 1938 when she sang two duets with Jens Book-Jenssen, "Oh – Mama – 6/8" and "En bitteliten pike i et stort hotell". Her performance of the song "Hovedøen" from 1957 became very popular and sold more than 50,000 records.

Her first film role was in Kaksen på Øverland when she was six years old. She participated in 24 films between 1941 and 1985, mostly playing minor characters. Her breakthrough in a leading film role was in the comedy Støv på hjernen from 1959, and she also played in the sequels Sønner av Norge from 1961 and Sønner av Norge kjøper bil from 1962. She played minor roles in Himmel og helvete from 1969 and in Ice Age from 1975. Several of her minor film characters was "as herself", as she was a distinct celebrity in her own right.

She was awarded the Leonard Statuette in 1971. After her husband's death in 1970 she retired from public life. Her comeback in a television show in 1980, celebrating Leif Juster, led to renewed popularity and the subsequent recording of the album Det hender så mangt–, and she received the Spellemannprisen Honorary Award.

References

External links
 

Burials at Vestre gravlund
1914 births
1987 deaths
Norwegian stage actresses
Musicians from Oslo
Norwegian film actresses
20th-century Norwegian actresses
Leonard Statuette winners
Spellemannprisen winners
20th-century Norwegian women singers
20th-century Norwegian singers
The 1972 United States Senate election in Wyoming was held on November 7, 1972. Incumbent Republican Senator Clifford Hansen ran for re-election to a second term. He was challenged by Democratic nominee Mike Vinich, a former aide to Congressman Teno Roncalio and a bar owner in Hudson. As Hansen ran for re-election, President Richard Nixon was overwhelmingly defeating Democratic presidential nominee George McGovern in Wyoming. Hansen managed to outperform even Nixon, winning his second term in a landslide over Vinich.

Democratic primary

Candidates
 Mike Vinich, Hudson bar owner, former Director of the Wyoming Employment Security Commission
 Doyle Henry, handyman
 Patrick E. Shanklin
 William E. Fritchell, maintenance worker

Results

Republican primary

Candidates
 Clifford Hansen, incumbent U.S. Senator

Results

General election

Results

References

Wyoming
1972
1972 Wyoming elections
Maybury is an area on the western edge of Edinburgh, Scotland, near South Gyle and Ingliston, named after the road, which is itself named after the civil engineer Sir Henry Maybury (1864–1943). In 2021, residents have been undertaking community clean ups to clear the foot paths along the road. The area is residential in the north east/east and commercial in the south and west and The Gyle Shopping Centre is nearby. In 2021, there was a consultation about creating a Primary School and Health Centre in Maybury.

Historic Buildings 
Dominated by a major road junction, the most notable feature is the Maybury Roadhouse, built in 1936 and one of Edinburgh's examples of Art Deco architecture, it was designed by Paterson and Broom. It was converted into a casino in the late 1990s. The casino has retained many art deco features within the building. It is a listed building, category B. Nearby are two other listed buildings,138-140 Glasgow Road, where are traditional farm cottages, originally belonging to North Gyle Farm. The cottages were the result of the 19th century drives to the living conditions of farm workers and are Category C listed buildings. North Gyle Farm is also a Category C listed building nearby. There is a police box and Cook's Garage that were built or recorded as existing in the 1930s and that are still in the area today.

History and Archaeology 
The area was farmland and the former Gogar Loch, though historical records in the 1600s describe the loch not as a standing body of water but as an area full of bogs and marshes. Archaeological excavations, between 1990 and 1992, in advance of development found a Neolithic trackway, evidence for Bronze Age settlement and a large stone-built structure dating to the beginning of the first millennium AD. The archaeologists believe the area was first settled in the Neolithic by farmers and that this agricultural work continued on into modern day, though probably not always continuous.

Images

References

Areas of Edinburgh
Dorchester was a provincial electoral district in the Chaudière-Appalaches region of the province of Quebec, Canada.

It was created for the 1867 election (and an electoral district of that name existed earlier in the Legislative Assembly of the Province of Canada and the Legislative Assembly of Lower Canada).  Its final election was in 1970.  It disappeared in the 1973 election and its successor electoral districts were Bellechasse, Beauce-Nord, and Beauce-Sud.

Members of the Legislative Assembly / National Assembly

 Hector-Louis Langevin, Conservative Party (1867–1871)
 Louis-Napoléon Larochelle, Conservative Party (1871–1878)
 Nicodème Audet, Conservative Party (1878–1886)
 Louis-Napoléon Larochelle, Conservative Party – Nationalist (1886–1888)
 Louis-Philippe Pelletier, Nationalist Conservative – Conservative Party (1888–1904)
 Alfred Morisset, Liberal (1904–1913)
 Lucien Cannon, Liberal (1913–1917)
 Joseph-Charles-Ernest Ouellet, Liberal (1917–1935)
 Joseph-Damase Bégin, Action liberale nationale – Union Nationale (1935–1962)
 Joseph-Armand Nadeau, Union Nationale (1962–1963)
 Francis O'Farrell, Liberal (1964–1966)
 Paul-Henri Picard, Union Nationale (1966–1970)
 Florian Guay, Ralliement créditiste du Québec (1970–1973)

References
 Election results (National Assembly)
 Election results (QuebecPolitique.com)

Dorchester
Wirdum () is a village in the province of Groningen in the Netherlands. It is situated close to the Damsterdiep - a channel connecting the city of Groningen to Delfzijl - on two artificial dwelling hills, known locally as 'Wierden'. As of 2021, Wirdum had a population of 365.

Church

Like almost every village in Groningen, Wirdum, too, has a historical church around which the village is centred. The church was originally built in the 13th century, although it has gone through some changes such as the removal of the church tower in favour of a Flèche in 1878.

Damsterdiep
The  is a channel connecting the city of Groningen to the coastal town of Delfzijl, allowing access to the Dutch most eastern part of the Wadden Sea, the Eems. Historically the channel can be divided into two parts at the village of Ten Post, approximately 5 km south-west of Wirdum. The oldest north-eastern part was constructed before the year 1000 and was directly connected to the sea up until the 14th century. Because of this the course of the channel was affected by tidal changes resulting in a somewhat meandering layout. The south-western part of the channel, having been constructed much later, was not exposed to such influences allowing it to maintain its original straight course. Until the construction of the far wider and deeper Eemskanaal in the 19th century, the Damsterdiep was an important trade route.

Rusthoven and Ekenstein

Between Appingedam and Wirdum lie the bordering estates of Rusthoven and Ekenstein, the latter of which currently belongs to the municipality of Appingedam. Both of the estates are characterised by a manor-like building known as a Borg (castle), built in 1648 (Ekenstein) and 1686 (Rusthoven). The estates, lying next to the Damsterdiep, offered easy trade access and a large brickyard was built in the early 19th century, the ruins of which - including an iconic 30-metre chimney - still stand. Although the 'Borgen' are privately owned, the interconnected estate is open to the public as a park.

References

External links 
 

Populated places in Groningen (province)
Eemsdelta
Johann Ludwig Hannemann (25 October 1640 – 25 October 1724) was a professor of medicine who famously opposed the idea of the circulation of the blood. He studied the chemistry of phosphorus, gold, and hematite; wrote articles on metallurgy, botany, theology, and various medical topics. He was an adherent of the views of the ancients and pre-Renaissance alchemists. He trained his medical students according to the schools of Galen, Hippocrates, and Aristotle.

He first studied theology before studying medicine.  He is best known for disseminating the Curse of Ham calumny.

In 1675, he became a full professor at the University of Kiel.

He was the doctoral advisor of Georg Gottlob Richter.
In 1680, he became a member of Leopoldina.

Works

References

 Biographie Medicale; Bayle, G.-L.; Thillaye, J. B.-J., Eds.; B. M. Israel: 1967 Reprint; pp. 184–185.
 Jöcher's Allgemeine Gelehrten Lexicon; Johann Friedrich Gleditschen: 1750-1787; vol. 2, col 1352-1353.
 Biographisches Lexikon der hervorragenden Ärzte; Urban & Schwarzenberg: 1962; vol. 3, pp. 52–53.

External links
 Books by Hannemann

1640 births
1724 deaths
17th-century German physicians
18th-century German physicians
Academic staff of the University of Kiel
Physicians from Amsterdam
United Nations Security Council resolution 818, adopted unanimously on 14 April 1993, after reaffirming resolutions 782 (1992) and 797 (1992) on the situation in Mozambique, the Council stressed its concern regarding the delays and difficulties affecting the implementation of the peace process envisaged in the Rome General Peace Accords during the Mozambican Civil War.

The resolution called upon the Government of Mozambique and RENAMO to co-operate with the Secretary-General Boutros Boutros-Ghali and the Special Representative during the implementation of the mandate of the United Nations Operation in Mozambique (ONUMOZ), and further urged both to comply with the commitments they entered into with the Peace Accords, particularly in relation to the concentration, assembly and demobilisation of their armed troops and the formation of a new armed forces. In this respect, it called for the training of the new Mozambican Defence Force as soon as possible.

Further addressing the two parties, the resolution welcomed the announcement of both to convene as soon as possible a meeting between the President of Mozambique and the President of RENAMO and at the same time appealed to RENAMO to ensure uninterrupted functioning of the joint Commissions and monitoring mechanisms and for both parties to respect the ceasefire and allow freedom of movement and goods. It also called for the freedom of movement of ONUMOZ, welcomed the Secretary-General's intention to deploy the peacekeeping force and stressed the importance of the early signature of the status of forces agreement between the Government of Mozambique and the United Nations to facilitate free, efficient and effective operation of ONUMOZ in the country. The agreement was signed on 14 May 1993.

The Council concluded by welcoming the efforts of Member States in Mozambique and requested the Secretary-General to submit, by 30 June 1993, a report on the situation in the country, including preparations for the elections and the demobilisation of Mozambican forces.

See also
 Elections in Mozambique
 History of Mozambique
 List of United Nations Security Council Resolutions 801 to 900 (1993–1994)

References

External links
 
Text of the Resolution at undocs.org

 0818
1993 in Mozambique
Mozambican Civil War
 0818
April 1993 events
Endless Gossip was a racing greyhound during the 1950s. He won the 1952 English Greyhound Derby.

Early life
He was bred by Henry Ernest Gocher, a retired cattle breeder. The choice of sire and dam was determined by Gocher's belief that greyhounds could be bred using the same genetic theories he had used for many years in raising prize beef cattle. He purchased the 1949 English Greyhound Derby champion Narrogar Ann and mated her to the 1948 English Greyhound Derby champion with the idea that this would result in a champion litter.  The litter was whelped in March 1950 and they were given names with the initials EG after his own name. Both the sire and dam had been trained by Leslie Reynolds, which was also his chosen trainer for his pick of the new litter.

Racing career
One of the first targets for Endless Gossip was the English Greyhound Derby and he caused a sensation during the first round when winning in 28.52 seconds by ten lengths and recording a sectional time of 15.94, the first ever greyhound to break 16 seconds for a split time. He went on to win the Derby which culminated in the final on 28 June. 

Just one week later he won the Welsh Greyhound Derby at Cardiff Arms Park and was denied the chance to win the Triple Crown when the Scottish Greyhound Derby was cancelled. The fine form continued during the season when he then won the Laurels at Wimbledon Stadium.

In 1953 he competed in the Waterloo Cup coursing event, which was rare for a champion track racing greyhound before he headed back to White City to defend his Derby title.  The campaign finished at the second round stage before he made a second Welsh Derby final. He finished his career with wins in the Select Stakes, at Wembley beating his great rival, Magourna Reject and the Wimbledon Champion Stakes, which he again won from Magourna Reject.  This brought his winnings to more than £5,000. He later won a prize in the show ring at Crufts and was sold to Miss Joan Hunt, an American breeder, in Miami and was put to stud.

Pedigree

References

Greyhound racing in the United Kingdom
Racing greyhounds
1950 animal births
Hall Primary School was a rural primary school on the northern outskirts of Canberra in the Australian Capital Territory. It was Canberra's oldest continually operating school, having opened in 1911, until its closure was announced on 13 December 2006, by the Education Minister, Andrew Barr as foreshadowed in the 2006-07 Australian Capital Territory budget.

Integrated into the school is the Laurie Copping Museum that recreates a school room from 1911. It was opened by the Governor-General in 2005.

The school was originally established in New South Wales and was the responsibility of the New South Wales government until 1913 when the ACT was created. The Commonwealth Government still pays the cost of  interstate based Hall students by way of Commonwealth Grants Commission adjustments.

See also 
 Tharwa Primary School

References

External links 
 Hall Primary School
 Help Save the Hall Primary School!

Primary schools in the Australian Capital Territory
Public schools in the Australian Capital Territory
Defunct schools in the Australian Capital Territory
Educational institutions established in 1911
Educational institutions disestablished in 2006
1911 establishments in Australia