Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Francisco Maldonado da Silva (Jewish name: Eliahu Hanazir; 1592 in Argentina – 23 January 1639, in Peru) was an Argentine marrano physician who was burned at the stake with eleven other Jews in  Lima , Peru, in the largest Auto-da-fé recorded in history. His life has been novelized by Argentine best selling author Marcos Aguinis in the book Against the Inquisition.

Early life
Francisco was born in San Miguel de Tucumán to a healthy Argentine marrano family of Portuguese Jewish background. He learned about his Jewishness through his father Diego Nuñez da Silva, who was a European Jewish physician.

Medical life
Francisco studied the scriptures and Kabbalah while he was a medical student. After a few years he took a medical posting in Chile, during that time, he decided to assume fully his Jewishness and stop hiding as a Christian converse (marrano converso), regaining his Jewish ancestry by taking circumcision and adopting the name Eliahu Hanazir, also called popularly Eli Nazareno or Elijah the Nazarite. He grew his hair and beard and started signing his name "Heli Nazareo, unworthy servant of God of Israel, alias Silva". He was abducted at night and taken to Lima where he was held in the secret prisons of the Inquisition for six years. During those years, he was confronted 13 times by Catholic theologians who tried to help him find the "True Faith". His astounding knowledge made him valuable even to his enemies. He was held accountable for the heresy of honoring the "Law of Moses", something objectionable to the Holy Inquisition.

His martyrdom
At the time of his death, he had been imprisoned since 1627 and taken to the Colonial Inquisition Court of Lima, Peru. According to a 2010 book, he was imprisoned because he tried to convert his two sisters, who had converted to Catholicism, and as such he was denounced.
The rodent Oecomys franciscorum was named after him and Pope Francis.

Further reading
Bodian, Miriam (2007). Dying in the Law of Moses: Crypto-Jewish Martyrdom in the Iberian World. Indiana University Press. p. 129–152. Retrieved May 7, 2015.
Aguinis, Marcos (2018) Against the Inquisition. Amazon Crossing.

References

Bibliography
http://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/view.jsp?artid=715&letter=S
Aguinis, Marcos. Against the Inquisition. AmazonCrossing, 2018.
Kohut, George Alexander. "The Trial of Fransisco Maldonado De Silva." In Publications of the American Jewish Historical Society Vol. 11 (1903), pp. 163–189.

1639 deaths
Argentine Sephardi Jews
Executed Chilean people
17th-century Chilean people
Chilean Sephardi Jews
Conversos
Victims of the Inquisition
Victims of antisemitic violence
17th-century executions by Spain
People executed by the Spanish Inquisition
People executed for heresy
Jewish martyrs
Argentine people of Portuguese-Jewish descent
Executed Argentine people
1592 births
People executed by Spain by burning
People executed for refusing to convert to Christianity
People from San Miguel de Tucumán
Pterynotus tripterus, commonly known as the three-winged murex, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Muricidae, the murex snails or rock snails.

Description
The shell size varies between 40 mm and 60 mm

Distribution
This species is distributed in the Red Sea and in the western Pacific Ocean.

References

 Vine, P. (1986). Red Sea Invertebrates. Immel Publishing, London. 224 pp
 Merle D., Garrigues B. & Pointier J.-P. (2011) Fossil and Recent Muricidae of the world. Part Muricinae. Hackenheim: Conchbooks. 648 pp.
page(s): 124

External links
 

tripterus
Gastropods described in 1778
The 1977 Texas–Arlington Mavericks football team was an American football team that represented the University of Texas at Arlington in the Southland Conference during the 1977 NCAA Division I football season. In their fourth year under head coach Harold Elliott, the team compiled a 5–6 record.

Schedule

Roster

References

Texas-Arlington
Texas–Arlington Mavericks football seasons
Texas-Arlington Mavericks football
Douglass Crothers  (November 16, 1859 – March 29, 1907), was a Major League Baseball pitcher. He played for the Kansas City Cowboys of the Union Association in 1884 and the New York Metropolitans of the American Association in 1885. He played in the minor leagues through 1892.

External links

1859 births
1907 deaths
Major League Baseball pitchers
Baseball players from Mississippi
Kansas City Cowboys (UA) players
New York Metropolitans players
19th-century baseball players
Memphis Browns players
Syracuse Stars (minor league baseball) players
Hamilton Hams players
Dallas Hams players
Evansville Hoosiers players
Dallas Tigers players
Memphis Reds players
The following list presents the official temperature extremes recorded in Portugal by the Portuguese meteorological institute (IPMA) in official WMO stations.

Highest Temperatures Recorded

Lowest Temperatures Recorded

(*) Stations created prior to 1941 and no longer in use

References

Weather extremes of Earth
Portugal
Weather events in Portugal
Climate of Portugal
Tecotosh is an outdoor 2005–2006 stainless steel and glass sculpture by Ed Carpenter, installed at the Portland State University campus in Portland, Oregon, United States.

Description
Tecotosh, designed by Ed Carpenter, is located outside the Maseeh College of Engineering and Computer Science at the intersection of Southwest 4th and College on the Portland State University campus. The abstract sculpture is made of a stainless steel truss, cables, hardware, laminated dichroic glass, and lights. The Smithsonian Institution lists the Northwest Center for Engineering, Science and Technology as the work's owner.

See also
 2006 in art

References

External links
 State funds PSU engineering school sculpture (February 20, 2003), Portland Business Journal
 Oregon's Percent for Art Program: A Public Legacy

2006 establishments in Oregon
2006 sculptures
Abstract sculptures in Oregon
Outdoor sculptures in Portland, Oregon
Portland State University campus
Stainless steel sculptures in Oregon
Shelf Awareness is an American publishing company that produces two electronic publications/newsletters focused on bookselling, books and book reviews.

Overview
With offices in Seattle, Washington, and Montclair, New Jersey, Shelf Awareness publishes an e-newsletter for the book industry and an e-newsletter for general readers.

Shelf Awareness Pro is a daily trade magazine for booksellers, publishers, librarians, and literary agents with a circulation of 39,000. Shelf Awareness for Readers is a twice-weekly (Tuesdays and Fridays) book review publication for consumers with a circulation of 399,000. Approximately 130 independent bookstores send out a version of Shelf Awareness for Readers to their customers.

History 

The company was founded by editor/journalist John Mutter (editor-in-chief) and Jenn Risko (publisher) in 2005 to produce a trade magazine for booksellers.

The circulation of Shelf Awareness Pro (also called Shelf Awareness for the Book Trade) is more than 39,000 industry professionals and is considered an essential trade publication for booksellers, publishers, librarians, and literary agents. The publication reports on independent bookstores, including openings, expansions, moves, staffing and closures; bookselling; publishing industry news, such as new titles, staffing, imprints, etc.; e-books and e-publication; authors; awards; media coverage of books and authors; and other features. Shelf Awareness Pro is often cited and/or sourced by other publications covering books and bookselling.

In 2011, Shelf Awareness launched a consumer book review version 
called Shelf Awareness for Readers. The company hired Marilyn Dahl as the review editor and Jennifer Brown as the children's literature editor. The consumer version, called Shelf Awareness for Readers (also known as Shelf Awareness: Enlightenment for Readers), has an approximate circulation of 399,000 readers. Key features include book reviews, author interviews, contests, and book-related news.

A version of Shelf Awareness for Readers is also sent out by approximately 130 independent bookstores to their customers. The "Bookstore Edition" includes the bookstore's events and the ability for readers to buy books reviewed directly from the store, as well as the bookstore's logo and other branding.

See also 

 New York Review of Books
 Kirkus Reviews
 Booklist
 Library Journal
 Publishers Weekly
 San Francisco Review of Books

References

External links 
 
 Malapros Bookstore, 
 Library Thing
 Richard Hugo House Kristen Steenbeeke, Hugo Blog, August 31, 2011

Book review magazines
English-language magazines
Literary magazines published in the United States
Magazines established in 2005
Magazines published in New Jersey
Magazines published in Seattle
Bookselling
The Vimy Memorial Bridge (previously the Strandherd-Armstrong Bridge) is a bridge in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. Completed in 2014, it crosses the Rideau River, connecting Strandherd Drive in Barrhaven and Earl Armstrong Road in Riverside South. The bridge was the 2015 winner of the Gustav Lindenthal Medal. It is named after the Battle of Vimy Ridge, as suggested by two Royal Canadian Legions in Ottawa.

History
The idea for a bridge in this location was first brought up in 1993 as a road bridge. The location was later revisited as the location for a light rail crossing for the O-Train, but that extension plan was cancelled. In 2010, the city, provincial, and national governments invested equal amounts totalling $48 million in building the bridge. The original contractor hired, ConCreate USL, went into receivership when the project was about 60% complete and the bonding company, GCNA hired a new contractor, formed by former employees of ConCreate, now known as Horseshoe Hill Construction, to complete its bonded work. The project was initially expected to be completed in 2012. However, due to the contractor going bankrupt and the city's bonding company refusing to accelerate work, the completion date was delayed. The bridge was then due to be open in September 2014 and was opened earlier than expected on 12 July 2014.

Features 
The bridge has three vehicle lanes, a dedicated bus lane, and a bike lane in each direction. Pedestrian walkways are located on the outside of the bridge on both the north and south side.

Public transit
The bridge's exclusive bus lanes are a part of the Ottawa bus rapid transit system known as the Transitway. OC Transpo Route 99 operates in both directions from Hurdman station to Barrhaven Centre station at peak hours via the southeastern transitway, serves Riverside South via Spratt Road and connects to the O-Train Line 2 at Greenboro station, which serves as its northeastern terminus in off-peak hours. The new bridge's exclusive bus lanes have improved transit service in Barrhaven and Riverside South.

References

Bridges in Ottawa
Road bridges in Ontario
Bridges completed in 2014
2014 establishments in Ontario
Central Stadium (, Tsentralnyi stadion) is a multi-purpose stadium in Zhytomyr, Ukraine. The decent size stadium had over 20,000 seats before reconstruction (21,928). However after demolition of unsafe terraces the stadium hosts 5,928 spectators.

Built in 1951 as part of the Dynamo Sports Club, it was originally named as "Dynamo". In 1959 the stadium was transferred to the Avanhard Republican Volunteer Sports Society and the first major renovations took place at the stadium. It served as a home field of the society's football section that eventually grew into a team of masters (a professional club). During another sports reorganization the stadium was transferred to the Spartak Volunteer Sports Society and soon it was renamed in a memory of the Lenin Communist Union of Youth of Ukraine (LKSMU). The latest renovations were taking place before the 1980 Summer Olympics in 1980. Since 2005 the stadium is in emergency conditions. 

After the main association football club of the region withdrew from national competitions in 2005, the stadium was transferred under the ownership of community and was renamed as the Central Stadium. It required some major renovations already in 2005, which were mostly complete by March 2021. On 26 March 2021, Polissya Zhytomyr hosted Krystal Kherson in first official match on stadium in 16 years.

See also
 FC Polissya Zhytomyr

References

External links
 Rozdum, S. Zaya Zedovych Avdysh plans to revive in Zhytomyr FC Polissya (Зая Зедович Авдыш - планирует возродить в Житомире ФК "Полесье"). Zhytomyr magazine. March 11, 2010.
 Stadium's photos, more photos
 Bohinsky, S. Reconstruction of the Zhytomyr Central Stadium. Zhytomyr Region State Tele and Radio Company. August 8, 2013. (video)
 Situation at the stadium. zhytomyr.info. (video)
 A football stadium is built in Hlybochytsia. Zhytomyr still awaits reconstruction of its Central. Reporter of Zhytomyr. August 14, 2013.

1951 establishments in Ukraine
Football venues in Ukraine
Multi-purpose stadiums in Ukraine
Buildings and structures in Zhytomyr
Sport in Zhytomyr
Sports venues in Zhytomyr Oblast
Peter Frumkin is a professor and published author whose research and teaching are focused in the areas of philanthropy, nonprofit management, and social entrepreneurship.

Professional life 
Frumkin currently is the Mindy and Andrew Heyer Chair in Social Policy at the University of Pennsylvania. There he directs the Masters in Nonprofit Leadership Program and serves as faculty director of the Center for Social Impact Strategy.

Frumkin was once a senior fellow at the New America Foundation and associate professor at Harvard University’s School of Government. He then became Professor of Public Affairs and served as the Director of the RGK Center for Philanthropy and Community Service located in the LBJ School of Public Affairs at the University of Texas at Austin.

He has served as a strategy and evaluation consultant to donors and foundations, and also has experience as a foundation program officer, public and nonprofit agency program evaluator, and a nonprofit manager.

Publications 

Frumkin has authored several books and articles on all aspects of philanthropy and topics related to nonprofit management, grant-making strategy, social entrepreneurship, national service programs, and service contracting.

Key Publications:

Building for the Arts: The Strategic Design of Cultural Facilities, University of Chicago Press, 2014, Co-author with Ana Kolendo
Serving Country and Community, Harvard University Press, 2010, Co-author with JoAnn Jastrzab
The Essence of Strategic Giving, University of Chicago Press, 2010
Strategic Giving: The Art and Science of Philanthropy, University of Chicago, 2006
On Being Nonprofit: A Conceptual and Policy Primer, Harvard University Press, 2002

Awards 

2007 John Grenzebach Award for Outstanding Research in Philanthropy for Educational Advancement, Outstanding Published Scholarship for Strategic Giving
2007 ARNOVA Outstanding Book in Nonprofit & Voluntary Action Research Honorable Mention for Strategic Giving
2005 Best Book Award, Sponsored by the Academy of Management, Public and Nonprofit Division for On Being Nonprofit
2004 Marshall E. Dimock Award from the American Society of Public Administration for Best Article in Public Administrative Review for "Reengineering Nonprofit Financial Accountability" with Elizabeth Keating

Education 

Ph.D. in Sociology, University of Chicago
M.P.P., Georgetown University
B.A., Oberlin College

References

External links
Bio from Penn's School of Social Policy & Practice
Peter Frumkin's bio from the RGK Center for Philanthropy and Community Service

Harvard Kennedy School faculty
University of Chicago alumni
McDonough School of Business alumni
Living people
University of Texas at Austin faculty
Year of birth missing (living people)
The Feroz Award for Best Comedy Series (Spanish: Premio Feroz a la mejor serie de comedia) is one of the annual awards given at the Feroz Awards, presented by the Asociación de Informadores Cinematográficos de España. It was first presented in 2017, in that year, the Feroz Awards began presenting television categories, prior to that, only film categories were presented.

Winners and nominees

2010s

2020s

References

External links
 Official website

Feroz Awards
Awards established in 2017
2017 establishments in Spain
Yaeta Endo is a Japanese biochemist and professor well known for developing the cell-free protein expression system based on wheat germ.

Early life and education

Born Yaeta Endo (遠藤 弥重太, Endo Yaeta) in 1946 in Tokushima Prefecture, which is located in Shikoku island, western Japan.  He obtained his first degree in 1969 from Tokushima University, School of Medicine and subsequently his Ph.D. degree from the same university in 1975.

Scientific Career

Endo joined the Department of Nutritional Biochemistry, Tokushima University Graduate School in 1975 as an Assistant Professor. Between 1980 and 1982 he worked as a postdoctoral fellow in Dr. Ira G. Wool's lab at the Cummings Life Science Center, University of Chicago. He returned to Japan in 1984 when he joined the Department of Biochemistry, Yamanashi Medical College as an Associate Professor. In 1992, he moved to Ehime University  and joined the Department of Applied Chemistry School of Engineering as a full Professor. Its during this time that he started developing the wheat germ protein expression system. Later on he started the Venture Business Laboratory, Ehime University.

Wheat Germ Cell-free Protein Expression system
Wheat germ cell-free protein synthesis technology is based on the idea of carrying out DNA transcription and translation reactions in a test tube using the wheat translation machinery.

Retirement
He retired in 2011 becoming a Special University Professor Emeritus of Ehime University, a position he holds to this date. Starting in 2011, he spent five years working as a Visiting Professor at the University of California, Santa Cruz. Later on he took a similar position at Ehime Prefectural University of Health Sciences. In 2021, he wrote an article about his career in research and future directions of his field.

Honors
He won many medals including:
3rd Yamazaki-Teiichi Prize in 2003.
Kei Arima Memorial Japan Bioindustry Association Award in 2006.
The Commendation for Science and Technology by the Minister of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology in 2008.
Ehime News Paper’s Award 2021.

References 

1946 births
Living people
Japanese biologists
Ardashes Saginian (16 June 1928 – 19 July 2009) was an Iranian boxer. He competed in the men's light middleweight event at the 1952 Summer Olympics.

References

1928 births
2009 deaths
Iranian male boxers
Olympic boxers for Iran
Boxers at the 1952 Summer Olympics
Place of birth missing
Light-middleweight boxers
Janine Rankin (born 3 June 1972) is a Canadian gymnast. She competed at the 1988 Summer Olympics and the 1992 Summer Olympics.

Eponymous skill
Rankin has one eponymous skill listed in the Code of Points.

References

External links
 

1972 births
Living people
Canadian female artistic gymnasts
Olympic gymnasts for Canada
Gymnasts at the 1988 Summer Olympics
Gymnasts at the 1992 Summer Olympics
People from Weston, Toronto
Gymnasts from Toronto
Originators of elements in artistic gymnastics
Including repeat appointments, there have been 38 full-time managers of Blackpool F.C., the first being Bill Norman between 1918 and 1923. The longest-serving manager was Joe Smith, who occupied the role for 23 years;
Michael Appleton, meanwhile, lasted 65 days in the role in his first stint at the club. Blackpool has, on average, appointed a new manager just under every three years. As of May 2023, the club has had twelve full-time managers in eleven years.

There have been four repeat appointments: Bob Stokoe, Allan Brown, Simon Grayson and Michael Appleton.

In 2014, Jose Riga became the club's first foreign manager.

In 2020, Neil Critchley became the first appointment to be known as a head coach.

List of managers
The statistics in the table below account for Football League and Premier League games only. Play-off games are excluded.

 – Also played for Blackpool – Norman was the club's first full-time manager – Position known as head coach henceforth

Notes

References 
Specific

 
Blackpool F.C.
The 8 Metre was a sailing event on the Sailing at the 1924 Summer Olympics program in Le Havre. A program of matches and semi-finals were scheduled. In case of a tie sail-off's could be held. 25 sailors, on 5 boats from 5 nations competed. A sixth entry from Italy did not show.

Race schedule

Course area and course configuration

Weather conditions

Results

Final results 
Competitors who scored a first or a second place in the matches were qualified (Q) for the semi-finals.

Daily standings

Notes 
 This is the first Olympic regatta where only one boat per class per country is allowed.
 In the 8 Metre, each boat has a specific design that have to stay within certain formula. The outcome of the formula must be less than 8 Metre. During these Olympic races, boats were used of the following designers:

Other information 
During the Sailing regattas at the 1924 Summer Olympics, among others, the following persons were competing in the various classes:

Further reading

References 

8 Metre
8 Metre
The Daysan River or Daisan River was the name of the river that flowed through Urfa, a tributary of the Khabur. Historically known as the Scirtus (), Procopius describes it as a river of Mesopotamia, a western tributary of the Chaboras (modern Khabur). It flowed from 25 sources, and ran past Edessa. (Chron. Edess. in Asseman, Bibl. Or. i. p. 388.) Its name, which signifies the skipping or jumping (from σκιρτάω), is said to have been derived from its rapid course and its frequent overflowings; and its present name of Daysan or Daisan means the same thing.  The river has flooded Edessa numerous times, including in 204, 305, and 415 CE. The Syriac writer Bardaisan takes his name from the river.

References

Rivers of Turkey
Edessa
Tributaries of the Khabur (Euphrates)
Baron Heinrich Karl von Haymerle (7 December 1828 – 10 October 1881) was an Austrian statesman born and educated in Vienna. He took part in the students' uprising in the revolution of 1848 and narrowly escaped execution.  He served in the diplomatic corps at Athens, Dresden, and Frankfurt as Secretary of Legation; and served as ambassador in Copenhagen (1864), took part in negotiating the Treaty of Prague (1866), and from Berlin went to Constantinople (1868), Athens (1869), The Hague (1872), and in 1877 to the Italian court. He represented Austria-Hungary at the Congress of Berlin in 1878 and served as foreign minister from 1879 to 1881.  In this post he was especially active in effecting friendly relations with Italy and cementing the alliance with Germany.

Publications 
 Alfred Ritter von Arneth, Heinrich Freiherr von Haymerle (Berlin, 1882)

1828 births
1881 deaths
19th-century Austrian people
Foreign ministers of Austria-Hungary
Austrian diplomats
Barons of Austria
Habsburg Bohemian nobility
Austrian people of German Bohemian descent
Politicians from Vienna
Clive L. N. Ruggles (born 1952) is a British astronomer, archaeologist and academic. He is the author of academic and popular works on the subject. In 1999, he was appointed professor of archaeoastronomy at the School of Archaeology and Ancient History, University of Leicester, when it is believed to have been the only appointed chair for archaeoastronomy among the world's universities.
, he was Emeritus Professor at this university.

Ruggles was the president of the Prehistoric Society from 2006 to 2010 and the president of the IAU Commission for the History of Astronomy from 2009 to 2012. He is the Chair for the IAU World Heritage and Astronomy Working Group, and was formerly the President of the International Society for Archaeoastronomy and Astronomy in Culture.

References

Notes

Bibliography

External links
 Faculty profile, School of Archaeology & Ancient History, University of Leicester
 Clive Ruggles' archaeostronomy website

Archaeoastronomers
Historians of astronomy
20th-century British astronomers
Academics of the University of Leicester
1952 births
Living people
21st-century British astronomers