Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Shinḍanḍ District () is located in the southern part of Herat Province in Afghanistan, bordering Adraskan District to the north, Ghor Province to the east and Farah Province to the south and west. It is one of the 16 districts of Herat Province. The name Shindand is Pashto and relates to lush green farming area. In Persian language it translates to Sabzwār ().

The population of Shindand District is around 49,024. The district center is the town of Shindand, which has an active market area. Shindand Air Base is located near the town. The Kandahar–Herat Highway passes through the district. The Zerkoh Valley is in the district.

History

The ancient name of Shindand was Esfezar as still an Iranian small city, more a village, close to the border of Afghanistan on the Iranian side. Notable historical sites in Shindand include Qala-Dokhtar and Qala Rustam-Zal.

Divisions
Shindand District is divided into five bigger districts, namely Zawol, Zerkoh, Poshteh-Koh, Kooh-Zoor and Qasaba. Shindand District is one of the most diverse and wide districts in Afghanistan, representing thirty different Afghan tribes which include both Pashtun and Tajik sub-tribes. Ismail Khan, the country's former Minister of Energy and Water, had support in the district, specially among his fellow Tajiks.

Demography 

The estimated population of Shindand District was 49,024 (as of April 2021). Another source has put at 173,800 (2011). In terms of tribal and ethnic groups, Shindand is one of the most diverse districts in Herat Province. Around 60 percent of the population is Pashtun and 40 percent Tajik, Aimaq Hazara, Baloch and others. However, sixty percent of Tajiks live within the town of Shindand, which includes Qasaba and surrounding districts. The main languages spoken in the district are Dari and Pashto.

Climate
Shindand is sunny and windy all year long. Though the winds pick up during the months of May through September, called Badayeh-Sado-Bist Roozeh (120 Day Winds). The rainy season is from November/December to March/April, though the rains are scattered.

References

External links
AIMS District Map
Shindand District in photos

Districts of Herat Province
Arturo Squinobal (born 16 November 1944) is an Italian mountain climber, mountain guide  of Monte Rosa and ski mountaineer from Gressoney-Saint-Jean. He is also director of the skiing school in his hometown.

Together with his brothers Oreste and Lorenzo, he placed first in the mountain guides team category in the 1975 Trofeo Mezzalama edition, which was carried out as the first World Championship of Skimountaineering. Together with Lorenzo and Danilo Barell he also won the 1978 Trofeo Mezzalama in the same category.

Together with his brother Oreste he made he first winter ascent of the South Face of Matterhorn (23 December 1971), the first winter ascent of the Peuterey Integral (26 December 1972, together with Yannick Seigneur, Michel Feuillarade, Marc Galy, and Louis Audoubert), and the first winter ascent of the West Face of Matterhorn (11 January 1978, together with Rolando Albertini, Marco Barmasse, Innocenzo Menabreaz, Leo Pession, Augusto Tamone).

Oreste and Arturo Squinobal's story is told in "Brothers of the Mountains".

References

1944 births
Alpine guides
Italian male ski mountaineers
Italian mountain climbers
Living people
People from Gressoney-Saint-Jean
World ski mountaineering champions
Sportspeople from Aosta Valley
Robert Young (born 13 September 1940 in Edinburgh) is a former Scotland international rugby union player. He became the 115th President of the Scottish Rugby Union.

Rugby Union career

Amateur career

Young played for Watsonians.

Provincial career

He played for Edinburgh District in the 1970–71 Scottish Inter-District Championship.

International career

He played for Scotland once, in 1970.

Administrative career

He became the 115th President of the Scottish Rugby Union. He served the standard one year from 2001 to 2002.

References

1940 births
Living people
Scottish rugby union players
Scotland international rugby union players
Presidents of the Scottish Rugby Union
Watsonians RFC players
Edinburgh District (rugby union) players
Rugby union players from Edinburgh
Rugby union scrum-halves
Tsigaba may refer to:

Places in Ethiopia
 Tsigaba, a village in the Haddinnet municipality
 Tsigaba, a village in the Ayninbirkekin municipality

People 
 Tsibabey, Eritrean singer Helen Meles
Tatvan ( ) is a city on the western shore of Lake Van, in Bitlis Province in eastern Turkey. It is the seat of Tatvan District. Its population is 79,214 (2021), making it the most populous municipality of the province. The current mayor is Mehmet Emin Geylani (AKP).

The town is populated by Kurds of the Bekiran tribe.

History 
The citadel of Eski Tatvan possibly dates back to the Urartian period; it was used at least until the 17th century. Sayf al-Dawla, the Hamdanid emir of Aleppo, visited Tatvan in 939/40; while he was here, he received the submission of the Armenian prince Ashot III of Taron. The town was historically a stage on the route from Van to Bitlis. By the 20th century, though, Tatvan had dwindled to a mere village, little more than "a cluster of houses by a jetty". It only developed back into a town until transport links improved around mid-century, with the construction of the railway in the 1950s and the improvement of the road to Van in 1964. In the 1980s, T.A. Sinclair wrote that the Denizcilik Bankası (Shipping Company) ran a good hotel on the south side of town, which was often full; the other hotels at the time, he wrote, were in the town center and were not good.

Transport 
The Tatvan Pier railway station, which is the eastern terminus of the railway line between Ankara and Teheran, with freight and passenger trains. It is connected eastwards to Van, 100 km away, and westwards to the rest of Turkey, by State Road D300. There is also a train ferry across the lake Van. The ferry was upgraded in 2015.

There is no railway around the lake to Van; it is intended eventually to build one but to date there are no plans. This would actually create an unbroken rail link between Europe and the Indian subcontinent, as Van is effectively the western terminus of the Iranian railway network.

There is a bus station about 500 meters from the train station.

Climate

See also 
 Turkish State Railways
 Islamic Republic of Iran Railways

References

External links 

 Mayor's web site
 Tatvan in brief

Tatvan District
District municipalities in Turkey
Populated places in Bitlis Province
Kurdish settlements in Bitlis Province
Danilo Burgos is an American politician serving as a member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from the 197th district. Elected in November 2018, he assumed office on January 2, 2019.

Early life and education 
Burgos was born in New York City, the son of immigrants from the Dominican Republic. His family moved to Philadelphia when he was 10. Growing up, his family operated a grocery store. Burgos graduated from Olney High School.

Career 
Burgos opened a grocery store in 1998 and co-founded the Philadelphia Dominican Grocers Association. He also worked for city councilors Allan Domb and Maria Quiñones-Sánchez. When Burgos assumed office in 2019, he became the first Dominican-American to elected to the Pennsylvania General Assembly. During the 2019–2020 legislative session, Burgos served as secretary of the House Agriculture & Rural Affairs Committee. During the 2020 presidential election, Burgos was a member of the Joe Biden's Latino Leadership Council.

References 

American politicians of Dominican Republic descent
Living people
Politicians from Philadelphia
Hispanic and Latino American people in Pennsylvania politics
Hispanic and Latino American state legislators in Pennsylvania
Democratic Party members of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives
21st-century American politicians
1978 births
Adoxophyes vindicata is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found on the Solomon Islands.

The wingspan is about . The forewings are whitish-ochreous, the basal patch indicated by median and subdorsal ferruginous streaks and the central fascia represented by dark fuscous triangular costal and dorsal spots connected by a ferruginous stria. The hindwings are ochreous-whitish.

References

Moths described in 1910
Adoxophyes
Moths of Oceania
The Seder for the night of Rosh Hashanah being Judaic Minhag the complete eating of symbolic aliments, reciting psalms during the Supper of Rosh HaShanah.
Generally for symbolic foods that shall be eaten during the Seder it is known the Simanim (symbolic aliments) order and are provided together "blessings" and "worships".

At the Rosh Hashanah seder, special foods known as simanim (signs) are served.

History
According to author Rahel Musleah, the tradition of holding a seder on Rosh Hashanah is at least 2000 years old. It has especially been practiced among the Sephardi communities of the Mediterranean region.

Foods
The following foods are traditionally eaten, though individual customs vary:
 Beets
 Dates
 Leeks
 Pomegranates
 Pumpkins
 Beans

Most commonly, a piece of apple is dipped in honey.

See also
Apples and honey

References

External links
Rosh Hashanah seder according to Sephardi customs

Rosh Hashanah
Jewish festive meals
Brown Township may refer to:

Arkansas
 Brown Township, Monroe County, Arkansas, in Monroe County, Arkansas

Illinois
 Brown Township, Champaign County, Illinois

Indiana
 Brown Township, Hancock County, Indiana
 Brown Township, Hendricks County, Indiana
 Brown Township, Montgomery County, Indiana
 Brown Township, Morgan County, Indiana
 Brown Township, Ripley County, Indiana
 Brown Township, Washington County, Indiana

Iowa
 Brown Township, Linn County, Iowa

Michigan
 Brown Township, Michigan

Missouri
 Brown Township, Douglas County, Missouri, in Douglas County, Missouri

North Dakota
 Brown Township, McHenry County, North Dakota, in McHenry County, North Dakota

Ohio
 Brown Township, Carroll County, Ohio
 Brown Township, Darke County, Ohio
 Brown Township, Delaware County, Ohio
 Brown Township, Franklin County, Ohio
 Brown Township, Knox County, Ohio
 Brown Township, Miami County, Ohio
 Brown Township, Paulding County, Ohio
 Brown Township, Vinton County, Ohio

Pennsylvania
 Brown Township, Lycoming County, Pennsylvania
 Brown Township, Mifflin County, Pennsylvania

Township name disambiguation pages
The Society for the Promotion of Byzantine Studies (SPBS) is a scholarly society established in 1983 "with the object of furthering study and knowledge of the history and culture, language and literature of the Byzantine Empire and its neighbours".

The executive of the SPBS is also the UK committee of the Association Internationale des Études Byzantines (AIEB). Its current President is Dame Averil Cameron.

Publications
The society publishes an annual journal, the Bulletin of British Byzantine Studies, and an annual newsletter. An annual Spring Symposium is held, the proceedings of which are published by Ashgate in their Publications of the Society for the Promotion of Byzantine Studies series.

References 

1983 establishments in England
Learned societies of the United Kingdom
Byzantine studies
Julius Rolshoven (Detroit, 28 October 1858 – New York City, 8 December 1930) was an American painter.

Biography
Rolshoven was born and raised in Detroit.  At 18 he went to New York City to study at the Cooper Union Art School, then the Düsseldorf Academy, then continued on to Munich, studying under the Kentucky-born artist Frank Duveneck in his Venice and Florence schools, becoming one of the "Duveneck Boys". After some years in Paris and London, Rolshoven decided to settle in Florence in 1902. In 1905, while he was drawing outdoors, he discovered a building that had maintained the old charm of a castle, called "Devil's Castle" and belonged to the family Talani. The artist was so enthusiastic of the environment that in 1907 he bought the property in state of disrepair.
Finally Rolshoven returned to the United States at the beginning of World War I. In December 1915 he married his second wife Harriette Haynes Blazo in Los Angeles.

By 1916 Rolshoven had settled in the American southwest, setting up a studio in Santa Fe's Governor's Palace.  He was also an early member of the Taos Society of Artists.  From 1920 until his death he moved back and forth among his three residences, Florence, Detroit and Santa Fe.  He died on shipboard in the Atlantic. "He lived for 40 years in Florence, Italy, his adopted home, re-converting a 900-year-old home, "Castello del Diavolo" into an estate so splendid that an impressed Italian government designated it as a national monument".

In September 1957 Mrs. Rolshoven, the artist's widow, signed an agreement for a total donation in favor of the University of New Mexico of $100,000, of which $15,000 immediately and the remaining $85,000 to be paid later and from her assets; in addition, she donated twenty works made by her husband, which were prudently estimated at approximately between $50,000 and $75,000.

References

Further reading
 Ackerman, Gerald M. American Orientalists, ACR, 1994

External links

1858 births
1930 deaths
19th-century American painters
19th-century American male artists
20th-century American painters
20th-century American male artists
American male painters
Artists from Taos, New Mexico
Artists from Santa Fe, New Mexico
National Academy of Design members
Orientalist painters
Taos Society of Artists
Oak Orchard, also known as Oak Orchard on-the-Ridge, is a hamlet in the town of Ridgeway in Orleans County, New York, United States.

The Cobblestone Inn was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2007.

References

Hamlets in New York (state)
Hamlets in Orleans County, New York
WHOT-FM (101.1 MHz, "Hot 101") is a commercial radio station in Youngstown, Ohio.  It airs a top 40 (CHR) radio format. It is one of seven radio stations in the Youngstown market owned by Cumulus Media.  It carries syndicated shows from Adam Bomb on afternoons and Carson Daly on Sunday mornings.  The studios and transmitter are on Simon Road at Mayport Avenue in Boardman, using a Youngstown address.

History
In November 1959, the station signed on the air.  Its first call sign was WRED and it was the FM sister station to an AM station with the WHOT call letters.  The two stations were owned by Myron Jones.  From the late 1970s, FM 101.1 had an album rock format.  It called itself "The Wizzard" and used the call sign WSRD.

The connection between the WHOT call sign and the Top 40/CHR format is one of the longest running in modern radio history, dating back to 1955.  The AM version of WHOT was one of the first Top 40 stations in the country.  That station was a daytime-only signal licensed to Campbell, Ohio, on 1570 kHz (currently home to the Warren, Ohio-licensed WHTX). Despite its technical limitations, the station attained high ratings in the Youngstown radio market, which has lasted after several frequency moves... first to 1330 kHz in 1963 (now WGFT), then to 1390 kHz (now WNIO) in 1990.

By 1991, the AM and FM stations broke into separate programming with the 1390 kHz facility taking an adult standards format (one that would be revisited in 1999 when WNIO's call letters and format moved to that dial position), while the 101.1 MHz became the exclusive home of the Top 40 format. Excluding a period of several months when WHOT-FM carried an album rock format in late 1991-early 1992, the station has since continued playing Top 40 contemporary hits.

In August 1994, WHOT-FM and its AM counterpart, WBBW 1240 AM, were bought by Connoisseur Media for $5 million.  In 2000, the stations were acquired by Cumulus Media.

On August 15, 2006, WHOT became the first station in Eastern Ohio to broadcast in HD until it ceased HD transmission in 2015.

References

External links

HOT-FM
Contemporary hit radio stations in the United States
Cumulus Media radio stations
"Stand by Your Man" is a 1968 single by Tammy Wynette.

Stand by Your Man may also refer to:

 Stand by Your Man (album), 1969 album by Tammy Wynette
 Stand by Your Man (film), a 1981 American made-for-television biographical film
 "Stand by Your Man" (LL Cool J song), 1993
 Stand by Your Man (TV series), 1992 American sitcom
 Stand by Your Man (EP), 1982 EP by Lemmy and Wendy O. Williams
 "Stand by Your Man", a 1990 episode of The Golden Girls
 "Stand by Your Man", a 1971 album by Candi Staton
Lucas Lingman (born 25 January 1998) is a Finnish professional footballer who plays as an midfielder for HJK, on loan from Helsingborg.

Career
Lingman began his career as a youth with Honka before joining HJK in 2011. He was promoted to the first team in 2015, and made his Veikkausliiga debut on 30 August 2015 against FC Ilves at the age of 17. 

2018 Lingman signed 1+2 year(s) contract (with the team having the right to extend it) with Rovaniemen Palloseura.

On 28 October 2019, HJK announced the signing of Lingman on a two-year contract, with the option of an additional year.

On 18 January 2022, he signed with Helsingborg in Sweden.

References

External links

Lucas Lingman at Rovaniemen Palloseura

1998 births
Footballers from Espoo
Living people
Finnish men's footballers
Finland men's youth international footballers
Men's association football midfielders
Klubi 04 players
Rovaniemen Palloseura players
Helsingin Jalkapalloklubi players
Helsingborgs IF players
Veikkausliiga players
Kakkonen players
Finnish expatriate men's footballers
Expatriate men's footballers in Sweden
Finnish expatriate sportspeople in Sweden
Finnish people of Swedish descent
Fish! is a text adventure game by Magnetic Scrolls released in 1988. The game was designed by John Molloy, Phil South and Peter Kemp with contributions by Rob Steggles.

Plot
According to the game scenario, the Inter-Dimensional Espionage sends operatives throughout the dimensions to fight evil. This is done by possessing someone's body and controlling his actions.

The player is Agent 10 who enjoys his leave of absence in the body of a goldfish. He learns that an inter-dimensional terrorist group named the Seven Deadly Fins have stolen a focus wheel. In the first part of the game, the player can visit three dimensions (a forest with a smithy, a hippie van near an abbey and a recording studio).

Once the three parts of the wheel are gathered, he learns that the Fins are threatening to take over the water-world of Hydropolis by evaporating the ocean of that planet. The player must warp to Hydropolis to foil the Seven Deadly Fins. The player possesses Dr. Roach, who is in charge of the Project that will transfer water from another dimension to keep Hydropolis alive.

Gameplay
The game is a standard text adventure with static graphics in some versions.

The game was re-released as part of the Magnetic Scrolls Collection, featuring a GUI with an auto-map system, inventory, and pop-down menus.

Reception

The game was voted Best 16-bit Adventure Game of the Year at the Golden Joystick Awards.

Keith Campbell of Computer and Video Games wrote that Fish! was "like no other adventure I've played before", and that it is "the most pun packed adventure ever." He praised the humor and cited the game as another example of Magnetic Scrolls "cleaning up on the adventure scene this year." Reviewing Fish in Zzap!64, Kati Hamza wrote, "Every Magnetic Scrolls adventure gets praised to the skies, wins a thousand awards and gets an incredibly high mark in all the magazines. You'd think they could produce a dud once in awhile just for variety's sake". She remarked that Fish is "slick, subtle and sparkles with subaquatic humor", and that its "parser is up to Magnetic Scrolls usual high standards".

In 1992, Charles Ardai of Computer Gaming World wrote when reviewing Magnetic Scrolls Collection that Fish! was "just a shade too crazy. Unpredictable is good; incomprehensible is not", but "if nothing else, this makes the game original" and had "the most clever gags of the three games".

References

External links
 
 Fish! at Lemon 64
 Fish! at Lemon Amiga
 

1980s interactive fiction
1988 video games
Acorn Archimedes games
Amiga games
Amstrad PCW games
Atari ST games
Classic Mac OS games
Commodore 64 games
DOS games
Golden Joystick Award winners
Magnetic Scrolls games
Single-player video games
Telecomsoft games
Video games developed in the United Kingdom
ZX Spectrum games
The Bezdna () or Pasna () is a river in Chuvashia, Russian Federation, a right-bank tributary of the Sura. It is  long, and has a drainage basin of . 

Major tributaries are Abamza, Orbezdna, Black Bezdna. The maximal mineralization 500-700 mg/L. Average sediment in mouth per year is 71 mm. Drainage is regulated. In the upper stream use to dry.

References 

Rivers of Chuvashia
Marcel Florkin (Liège, 15 August 1900 – 3 May 1979) was a Belgian biochemist. Florkin was graduated as a Doctor in Medicine and became a professor of biochemistry at the University of Liège.

In 1951, he was the initiator of the Belgian Society of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology. Together with Christian de Duve, and others, he wrote a proposal for the statutes which was adopted in 1952, on the first general meeting. In 1944, he published a book (translated to English in 1949) concerning biochemical evolution, in which he explained the relevance of evolution for understanding differences in metabolism and chemical makeup between different types of organisms. In later years he applied the principles of biosemiotics (indicator biology) on biochemistry. In 1946, Marcel Florkin was awarded the Francqui Prize on Biological and Medical Sciences. He was a member of the Association for the intellectual and artistic progress of Wallonia.

References

Bibliography
 Florkin, M, Concepts of molecular biosemiotics and of molecular evolution, In: Comprehensive Biochemistry, 29A: 1–124, 1974.
 Florkin, M, A History of Biochemistry, American Elsevier Publishing Co., 1972, xviii + 343 pp.

Sources
 Fruton, JS, Marcel Florkin, 1900–1979, historian of biochemistry, Hist Philos Life Sci. 1980;2(1):167-71

External links
 Belgian Society of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (BMB)]

Physicians from Liège
University of Liège alumni
1900 births
1979 deaths
Academic staff of the University of Liège
Walloon movement activists
Presidents of the International Union of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
Treat Huey and Denis Kudla were the defending champions but only Kudla chose to defend his title, partnering Hans Hach Verdugo. Kudla lost in the quarterfinals to Hugo Nys and Jan Zieliński.

Nathaniel Lammons and Jackson Withrow won the title after defeating Nys and Zieliński 6–7(1–7), 6–4, [10–8] in the final.

Seeds

Draw

References

External links
 Main draw

Arizona Tennis Classic - Doubles