Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Trelawney is a village in the province of Mashonaland West, Zimbabwe. It is located about 14 km south-west of Banket on the Harare-Chinhoyi railway line. Tobacco is grown in the region and there is a tobacco research station in Trelawney. Roses are also grown in the region, although the industry is not as impactful as that of tobacco.

Populated places in Mashonaland West Province
Juan Maria Schuver (born Joannes Maria Schuver; 26 February 1852 – August 1883) was a Dutch explorer.

The son of a wealthy merchant, as a young man Schuver travelled extensively throughout Europe, the Middle East and northern Africa. At the age of 21 he worked as a private correspondent for the Dutch newspaper Algemeen Handelsblad, covering events that took place in the Third Carlist War in Spain. Afterwards he travelled to the Balkans and reported for the Handelsblad involving action from the Russo-Turkish War of 1877–1878. In 1879 his father died and Schuver inherited a fortune. At this time he made plans to pursue a lifelong dream, to undertake a scientific expedition to the interior of Africa. He joined the Royal Geographical Society of London and took classes on various subjects in order to prepare for his upcoming journey.

In March 1881, he reached Khartoum with a small entourage, and subsequently spent the better part of the next two-plus years performing explorations of southeastern Sudan, particularly the eastern watershed of the White Nile and the hill regions surrounding the upper Blue Nile. In southern Sudan, he had a keen interest in the political and social aspects of the area, and made important historical and ethnographic observations concerning the various tribes he encountered. His detailed descriptions of the Sudanese-Ethiopian border region in the early 1880s constitute an extremely valuable and exciting new contribution to the
travel literature of late nineteenth-century Africa. In August 1883, he was fatally wounded by a spear during a skirmish with Dinka tribesmen in Tek, a village that was a two-day journey from the garrison at Meshra-el-Rek. 

Schuver maintained extensive notebooks during the expedition, and items he collected during his stay in Sudan are now housed at the National Museum of Ethnology in Leiden.

References 
 Schuver in Africa – RMV, Biography

Further reading 
 Juan Maria Schuvers Travels in North East Africa, 1880–83. Hakluyt Society, 1996.

19th-century Dutch explorers
1852 births
1883 deaths
Explorers of Africa
People from Amsterdam
The Carnot Institute ARTS (Actions for Research, Technology and Society ; in French, Actions de recherche pour la technologie et la société) is a French research institute. It was originally created to group the 15 laboratories of the engineering school Arts et Métiers ParisTech. It received the seal of approval "Carnot Institute" in 2006.

Creation

ARTS was among the first 20 institutes to be certified by the French Minister of higher education and research.

Laboratories

The laboratories are spread in the 8 centers of teaching and research of Arts et Métiers ParisTech. Some of them have satellite facilities in the 3 institutes of research of Arts et Métiers ParisTech and in the buildings of research partners like CNAM or école navale.

Departments

The laboratories are organized in 3 departments:

 Design, Industrialization, Risk, Decision (CIRD)
 Mechanics, Materials, Processes (M2P)
 Fluids and Energy (FISE)

Labs by locations

The list of the laboratories grouped by main locations :

Paris
Laboratory of fluid dynamics (DynFluid)
Laboratory of biomechanics (LBM)
Laboratory of product design and innovation (LCPI)
Laboratory of process, mechanical and material engineering (PIMM)
Institute of aerotechnics (IAT)
Paris Design Lab (PDL)
Properties and architectures of alloys and mixes (P2AM)
LAboratory of energy process, environment and health (LGP2ES)
Lille
Lille Laboratory of Mechanics (LML)
Lille Laboratory of Electrical Engineering and Power Electronics (L2EP)
Thermodynamics, flows, mechanics, material sciences, forming, manufacturing (TEMPO)
Cluny
Burgundy laboratory of material sciences and process (LaBoMaP)
Laboratory of electronics and digital imaging (LE2I)
Team of technological research and development (ERDT)
Interdisciplinary Carnot laboratory of burgundy (ICB)
Team of research material-process (ERMPV)
Angers
Arts et Métiers ParisTech laboratory of Angers (LAMPA)
Aix-en-Provence
Laboratory of IT and systems (LSIS-INSM)
Bordeaux
Institute of mechanics and engineering (I2M)
Metz
Laboratory of Microstructure Studies and Mechanics of Materials (LEM3)
Laboratory of design, manufacturing and control (LCFC)
Châlons-en-Champagne
Laboratory of mechanics, surface, material sciences and process (MSMP)

Contracts

The contracts with private companies or with ANR (National agency for research) raised up to 12 million euros each year.

Notes and references

 
French National Centre for Scientific Research
Arts et Métiers ParisTech
Nicolae T. Orășanu (1833?–August 7, 1890) was a Wallachian-born Romanian poet, prose writer and newspaper editor.

Born in Craiova, he attended high school at Saint Sava College in the national capital Bucharest. As a young man, Orășanu entered politics and the newspaper business; his was a rebellious spirit that rejected autocracy and embraced being in opposition. Together with C. A. Rosetti, he edited Țânțarul in 1859. Then, on his own, he edited a series of satirical gazettes. These mainly had ingenious demonic titles: Spiriduș, Nichipercea, Cicala, Sarsailă, Urzicătorul, Asmodeu, but also Opiniunea națională, Daracul, Ghimpele, Farfara and Cucu. At the same time, he published brochures in the same style: Coarnele lui Nichipercea, Coada lui Nichipercea, Ochiul dracului, Codița dracului, Ghearele dracului. Orășanu signed either using his initials or pen names such as G. Palicaropol, Cetățenescu, Iago, Ioana lui Vișan, Văduva, Netto, Nicor, Odobașa and Orășenescu.

Orășanu made his published debut early, with the 1854 volume Floricele de primăvară. This featured sentimental poems that formed a marked contrast to his biting temperament, yielding to the prevailing Romantic mood. His main literary preoccupation became the "rhymed chronicle", cultivated with a certain trivial verve and appearing in a series of brochures with parodic titles such as Misterele mahalalelor sau Cronica scandaloasă a orașului (vol. I-IX, 1857-1858), Târgul cu idei sau Buletinul Cișmegiului (vol. I-IX, 1857) and Trei feți logofeți sau Povestea lui Fâl-fâl-son (1857). Through such "verse novels", at least insofar as typology, attitude and vernacular style are concerned, Orășanu was a precursor to the literature of the slum. He was more successful as a memoirist, in the 1861 Întemnițările mele politice. He drew upon the example of Silvio Pellico to evoke his prison experiences, leavening his narrative with humor. In the brochure O pagină a vieții mele sau 22, 23 și 24 ianaurie 1859, another memoir, he claimed to have played a much-exaggerated role in the election as domnitor of Alexandru Ion Cuza. The writer later became an adversary of the ruler, directing the verse pamphlet Trefleac voivod against him.

He translated works by Charles Paul de Kock (Sora Ana, 1856), Jean-Pierre Claris de Florian (Gonzalv de Cordova, 1858) and Jean-Louis Carra (Istoria Moldaviii și a Româniii). Orășanu worked as an inspector at the tobacco monopoly and then at the liquor taxation office, and was twice a manager at Monitorul Oficial and at the official press, Imprimeria Statului. Nevertheless, his financial situation was insecure. More than his writings, his biography makes Orășanu a very colorful figure during a period of transition. He died in Negreni, Olt County.

Notes

1833 births
1890 deaths
People from Craiova
Saint Sava National College alumni
Romanian newspaper editors
Romanian poets
Romanian memoirists
Romanian translators
Romanian civil servants
19th-century memoirists
19th-century translators
Patrick Jacobs (born 25 July 1962) is a former Belgian racing cyclist. He rode in four editions of the Tour de France between 1987 and 1991.

References

External links

1962 births
Living people
Belgian male cyclists
People from Halle, Belgium
Cyclists from Flemish Brabant
John A. Rapp (born 1952) is an American political science professor teaching at Beloit College, USA since 1986. He primarily specialises in "Chinese politics, Communist and post-Communist systems, comparative democracies and electoral systems, and Chinese and comparative political thought."

He contributes regularly to both the publication and the conferences of the Anarchist Studies group. In 2012 Continuum published his book Daoism and Anarchism: Critiques of State Autonomy in Ancient and Modern China as part of their Contemporary Anarchist Studies series.  The book won appraise for its contribution to advancing the political context of Daoism and the Dao. He is currently working on a biography project on Issachar J. Roberts, the 19th century southern Baptist China missionary who served as mentor and advisor to the leaders of China’s Taiping rebellion.

He received his PhD from the University of Wisconsin-Madison.

Bibliography
Daoism and Anarchism: Critiques of State Autonomy in Ancient and Modern China (New York: Continuum)
Anarchism or Nihilism?: The Buddhist-Influenced Thought of Wu Nengzi, in Alexandre Christoyannopoulos (ed.), Religious Anarchism: New Perspectives (Newcastle upon Tyne, England: Cambridge Scholars Publishing, 2009)
Autocracy and China's Rebel Founding Emperors: Comparing Chairman Mao and Ming Taizu (coauthored with Anita Andrew) (Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield Press, 2000)
Clashing Dilemmas: Hong Rengan, Issachar Roberts, and a Taiping ‘Murder’ Mystery, Journal of Historical Biography 4 (Autumn 2008): 27-58, online at https://www.ufv.ca/jhb/Volume_4/Volume_4_Rapp.pdf
Daoism as Utopian or Accommodationist: Radical Daoism Reexamined in Light of the Guodian Manuscripts, in Laurence Davis and Ruth Kinna (eds.), Anarchism and Utopianism (University of Manchester Press, 2009)
Maoism and Anarchism: Mao Zedong's Response to the Anarchist Critique of Marxism, Anarchist Studies 9 (2001): 3-28; “Daoism and Anarchism Reconsidered,” Anarchist Studies 6: 2 (October 1998): 123-152
The Fate of Marxist Democrats in Leninist Party-States: China's Debate on the Asiatic Mode of Production, Theory and Society 16 (1987): 709-740.  
Utopian, Anti-Utopian, and Dystopian Ideas in Philosophical Daoism, Comparative Asian Development 2:2 (Fall 2003): 211-231

References

External links
Clashing Dilemmas: Hong Rengan, Issachar Roberts, and a Taiping “Murder” Mystery
Daoism and Post-Anarchism: Similarities and Lessons
Denunciations of Anarchism in the People’s Republic of China

Living people
1952 births
American University alumni
Indiana University alumni
University of Wisconsin–Madison alumni
Beloit College faculty
Wonderboom (meaning "wonder tree" in Afrikaans) may refer to:

 Wonderboom (tree) a particular grove of Ficus salicifolia north of Pretoria, and eponym of:
 Ficus salicifolia, a species of fig
 Wonderboom Nature Reserve, containing the grove
 Wonderboom South, Pretoria, a suburb south of the nature reserve
 Wonderboom Airport, an airport in the region
 Die Wonderboom, an unusually shaped Boscia oleoides (Karoo shepherd's tree) beside the N9 at Willowmore, Eastern Cape
 Wonderboom (band), a South African rock band from Johannesburg
Antitranspirants are compounds applied to the leaves of plants to reduce transpiration.  They are used on Christmas trees, on cut flowers, on newly transplanted shrubs, and in other applications to preserve and protect plants from drying out too quickly.  They have also been used to protect leaves from salt burn and fungal diseases .

They block the active excretion of hydrogen cation from the guard cells. Due to presence of carbon dioxide, a rapid acidification of cytoplasm takes place leading to stomatal closure. Milbarrow (1974) has described the formation of these chemicals in the chloroplast. It moves to the stomata, where it is responsible for checking the intake of Potassium ion or induces loss of potassium ion from the guard cells.

Antitranspirants are of two types: metabolic inhibitors and film-forming antitranspirants.

Metabolic inhibitors reduce the stomatal opening and increase the leaf resistance to water vapour diffusion without affecting carbon dioxide uptake. Examples include phenylmercury acetate, abscisic acid (ABA), and aspirin.

Film-forming antitranspirants form a colorless film on the leaf surface that allows diffusion of gases but not of water vapour. Examples include silicone oil, waxes.

References

Plant physiology
Serbomans (Serbo-Croatian and ; ; ) is a Bulgarian pejorative term used by Bulgarian nationalists for inhabitants in the region of Macedonia that claimed Serbian ethnicity (declared as Serbs) and supported Serbian national ideals until the middle of the 20th century. They explained it as being imposed by Serbian propaganda promulgating a secondary identity, which resulted in a Bulgarian population that had lost its real nationality. It is also still used pejoratively by Bulgarians to refer to residents of North Macedonia who proclaimed a separate Macedonian identity and act to subdue Bulgarian nationalism in Macedonia. The term first appeared during the time of the Serbian-Bulgarian rivalry for present-day North Macedonia during the second half of the 19th century.

References

See also 
 Serbophilia
 Grecoman
 Bulgarophiles

Serbs of North Macedonia
Anti-Serbian sentiment
Pejorative terms for European people
Bulgaria–Serbia relations
North Macedonia–Serbia relations
Bulgarian nationalism
Vellala Sathyam was a Kannada writer and poet based in Bangalore. He has written many novels in Kannada, one of them being Mahaatyaagi, based on Charles Dickens' A Tale of Two Cities. His other novel, Dr.Srinath is based on H.G.Wells' The Invisible Man.
Nilambari is based on Wilkie Collins novel The Woman In White and 'Chintamani' is based on same author's The Moonstone.

In addition he has indianized many Sir Arthur Conan Doyle's Sherlock Holmes mysteries. Sherlock Holmes becomes Rao and Watson becomes Sathyam.

Vellala Sathyam had an ability to Indianize the western novels.

Works 
 Nilambari
 Chintamani or Shaapada Vajra
 Muttabeda Joke
 Shista Chatustaya
 Maha Prayoga
 Sallapa
 Sringara Lahari
 Mahaatyaagi
 Dr.Srinath
 Onde Rathriyalli
 Mrityu Sandesha mattu Sarpastra
 Sanchu mattu Koleyadavaru yaaru
 Mrityu Samputa
 Sudhamayi
 Kempina Motte
 Sanchu
 Kempina Motte mattu Ashubhasya sheeghram
 Sringara Rasaraatrigalu
 Sookti Sudha

Adaptations of novels in cinema
 Digbandana – A Kannada movie released on 2002 based on Onde Rathriyalli

References 

Kannada-language writers
Writers from Bangalore
20th-century Indian novelists
Indian male novelists
Year of birth missing
Year of death missing
Novelists from Karnataka
20th-century Indian male writers
Chitvel is a small town in Annamayya district of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. It is located in Chitvel mandal of Rajampet

Geography
Chitvel is located at . It has an average elevation of 132 meters (436 feet).

References 

Villages in Kadapa district
UFC Fight Night: Almeida vs. Garbrandt (also known as UFC Fight Night 88) was a mixed martial arts event held on May 29, 2016, at the Mandalay Bay Events Center in Las Vegas, Nevada.

Background
A bantamweight bout between top undefeated prospects Thomas Almeida and Cody Garbrandt headlined the event.

Keith Berish was very briefly linked to a bout with Jake Collier at the event. However, Berish pulled out due to injury on March 31 and was replaced by UFC newcomer Alberto Uda.

Joe Proctor was expected to face Erik Koch at the event. However, Proctor pulled out of the fight on April 21 citing injury and was replaced by Shane Campbell.

Carlos Diego Ferreira was expected to face Abel Trujillo, but was pulled from the event on May 13 due to a potential USADA anti-doping violation stemming from a recent out-of-competition sample collection. In accordance with the UFC Anti-Doping Policy, Ferreira has received a provisional suspension. Additional violation information will be provided at the appropriate time as the process moves forward. He was replaced by UFC newcomer Jordan Rinaldi.

Results

Bonus awards
The following fighters were awarded $50,000 bonuses:
Fight of the Night: Jeremy Stephens vs. Renan Barão
Performance of the Night: Cody Garbrandt and Jake Collier

Reported payout
The following is the reported payout to the fighters as reported to the Nevada State Athletic Commission. It does not include sponsor money and also does not include the UFC's traditional "fight night" bonuses.
 Cody Garbrandt: $48,000 (includes $24,000 win bonus) def. Thomas Almeida: $25,000
 Jeremy Stephens: $100,000 (includes $50,000 win bonus) def. Renan Barão: $50,000
 Rick Story: $76,000 (includes $38,000 win bonus) def. Tarec Saffiedine: $37,000
 Chris Camozzi: $72,000 (includes $36,000 win bonus) def. Vitor Miranda: $18,000
 Lorenz Larkin: $72,000 (includes $36,000 win bonus) def. Jorge Masvidal: $57,000
 Paul Felder: $42,000 (includes $21,000 win bonus) def. Josh Burkman: $48,000
 Sara McMann: $50,000 (includes $25,000 win bonus) def. Jessica Eye: $25,000
 Abel Trujillo: $50,000 (includes $25,000 win bonus) def. Jordan Rinaldi: $10,000
 Jake Collier: $30,000 (includes $15,000 win bonus) def. Alberto Uda: $10,000
 Erik Koch: $42,000 (includes $21,000 win bonus) def. Shane Campbell: $15,000
 Bryan Caraway: $36,000 (includes $18,000 win bonus) def. Aljamain Sterling: $30,000
 Adam Milstead: $20,000 (includes $10,000 win bonus) def. Chris De La Rocha: $10,000

See also
List of UFC events
2016 in UFC

References

UFC Fight Night
2016 in mixed martial arts
Mixed martial arts in Las Vegas
May 2016 sports events in the United States
The 1921 Fordham Maroon football team was an American football team that represented Fordham University as an independent during the 1921 college football season. In its second season under coach Joseph DuMoe, Fordham compiled a 4–3–2 record. Fordham's media guide claims a record of 5–3–1, listing the result against Villanova as a 20–19 victory.

Schedule

References

Fordham
Fordham Rams football seasons
Fordham Maroon football
The Groves is a district of York, England.

The Groves may also refer to:

The Groves, an industrial area within the modern ward of Drypool, Kingston upon Hull, England

See also
 The Groves of Academe, a 1952 novel by American writer Mary McCarthy
The Grove (disambiguation)
Ping Pong over the Abyss is the debut album by the 77s, released in 1982 on the Exit Records label.

One song from that album, "Renaissance Man", was later recorded by the Ocean Blue. "It's So Sad" was later rerecorded, with a drastically different arrangement, by Roe's other band, the Lost Dogs, for their album MUTT.

The title comes from Allen Ginsberg's poem "Howl", section 3: "I'm with you in Rockland / where you scream in a straight jacket that you're losing the game of the actual ping pong of the abyss."

Track listing

Side one
 "A Different Kind of Light"'
 "How Can You Love"
 "It's So Sad"
 "Falling Down a Hole"
 "Someone New"

Side two
 "Renaissance Man"
 "Ping Pong Over the Abyss"
 "Time Is Slipping Away"
 "Denomination Blues (That's All)"

Bonus tracks (CD)
Bonus tracks originally found on CDs in the 123 boxset.

 "A Different Kind of Light" (Live) 
 "How Can You Love" (4-track demo) 
 "It's So Sad" (Live) 
 "Falling Down a Hole" (Live) 
 "Ping Pong Over the Abyss" (4-track demo) 
 "Denomination Blues" (Live)

Band members
 Mike Roe - guitar, lead vocals
 Mark Tootle - keyboards, guitar, vocals
 Jan Eric - bass, background vocals
 Mark Proctor - drums, vocals

References 

1982 debut albums
The 77s albums
Syed Mohammad Badshah Qadri-ul-Chishti Yamani Raichuri (1903 (1324 Hijri) – 1978), was a Sufi saint of the Chisti order in India, known commonly as Badshah Quadri or Badesha Qadri, who preached universal brotherhood and peace.

Badshah Qadri Is Also known As Qadeer Allah By His Followers.

Badshah Quadri was born in Raichur, Karnataka, India, during Bakrid on the 10th day of Dhul Hijja, on a Friday, to a Syed family which originally came from Yemen. His family trace their descent from Hasan ibn Ali, the first grandson of Muhammad.

At an early age, Badshah Quadri became a disciple of his paternal uncle Shah Nabi Mohiuddeen Quadri, of the Chisti order, who was then a renowned Chisti elder. He later became a disciple of Shaikh Karimullah Shah Qadri.  Before Karimullah died, he passed the role of Pir, the leadership of the Quadeeriya and Chishti traditions, to Badshah Quadri.

Badshah Quadri is entombed in Halkatta Shareef outside of Wadi in the Gulbarga District of Karnataka. His work is continued there by his son and successor(currently his grand son Syed Abu Turab shah Quadri) . There is an annual festival or urs for Badesha Quadri and thousands of his followers travel to Halkatta Shareef for it. The urs marks the anniversary of the saint's death. The term urs literally means wedding with the divine.

Notes

see 

Qadiri order
Indian Sufis
People from Raichur
1903 births
1978 deaths
Indian people of Yemeni descent
Chishtis
Xikuangshan mine () in Lengshuijiang, Hunan, China, contains the world's largest deposit of antimony. It is unique in that there is a large deposit of stibnite (Sb2S3) in a layer of Devonian limestone. There are three mineral beds which are between 2.5 and 8 m thick which are folded in an anticline that plunges to the south-west. The total mineralised area of the mine has a surface extent of 14 km2. There are two different units at the mine, the northern one produces mixed oxide and sulfide such as stibiconite (Sb3O6(OH)) and the southern one produces stibnite. Ore is concentrated and refined on site in a refinery with a capacity of 10,000 tonnes of antimony per year.

History

The mine is thought to have been discovered in 1521 and was originally mined for its tin deposits. 464,000 tonnes of antimony were produced at the mine between 1892 and 1929. From 1949 to 1981, 172,000 tonnes of antimony were produced. In 1981 1,700 tonnes of ore was being mined each day which was between 2 and 3 percent pure antimony.

Reserves
In 1981, reserves at the Xikuangshan deposit amounted to 10,000,000 tonnes of ore that contained 2 to 3 percent antimony (200-300,000 tonnes of antimony), at the time geologists thought that there may be more in the area. By 2002 the estimated size of the deposit was 2,110,000 tonnes of pure antimony. The ore is composed of quartz, calcite, stibnite and some pyrite.

Formation
Using samarium–neodymium dating, it has been estimated that the deposit formed during the late Jurassic – early Cretaceous period (around 145 million years ago).

Water Pollution
In April 2010 it was reported that antimony levels in water near the mine were as high as 11 parts per million, a thousand times those found in uncontaminated water.  The antimony was found to be in the V oxidation state, believed to be the least dangerous aqueous form (antimony can have a I, III or V oxidation state).  The environmental effects of this high level of the rare metal are poorly understood and are currently under investigation by a team from the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Indiana University Bloomington and the University of Alberta.

References

External links
Photograph of a ~1 m stibnite crystal from Xikuangshan mine (dead link 24 March 2019)
Report of high antimony V in water near the mine
Mine location Google Maps

Antimony mines
Lengshuijiang
Mines in China
Moriomorpha is a genus in the beetle family Carabidae. There are about six described species in Moriomorpha, found in Australia.

Species
These six species belong to the genus Moriomorpha:
 Moriomorpha adelaidae Laporte, 1867
 Moriomorpha curvipes Baehr, 2011
 Moriomorpha dorrigo Baehr, 2011
 Moriomorpha lawrencei Baehr, 2011
 Moriomorpha macrops Baehr, 2011
 Moriomorpha victoriae Laporte, 1867

References

Psydrinae
Carabidae genera
Roads End may refer to:
Roads End, California, an unincorporated community
Roads End State Recreation Site, a state park in Oregon

See also
End of the Road (disambiguation)