Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Marcus Hellwig (born 26 November 1965 in Wuppertal) is a German journalist working for the weekly BILD am Sonntag. In October 2010 he was arrested together with his partner Jens Koch in Iran after trying to interview death row prisoner Sakineh Ashtiani’s son, and was held in prison for nearly five months.

Iranian interview case

Arrest
One day before their arrest, Hellwig and Koch had entered Iran on tourist visas, planning to investigate the case of Sakineh Ashtiani, who had been sentenced to death by stoning for adultery. Without the permission of Iranian authorities and in violation of Iranian media law, they arranged to meet Ashtiani's lawyer and her son, Sadjad Qaderzadeh, for an interview, which was held in Tabriz in the northwestern region of Iranian Azerbaijan. After only a few questions, Iranian authorities intervened and arrested Hellwig and Koch as well as Ashtiani's lawyer and her son.

Charges by Iranian judiciary 

Hellwig and Koch were suspected of having planned the operation with Mina Ahadi who was engaged via a regular telephone connection in the interview and served as a translator for the two Germans. Ahadi was convicted for terrorism in Iran for her past involvement with the Kurdish Komalah forces. Cooperation with her was considered an act against the national security of Iran by the judiciary. The two were sentenced to 20 months in prison on charges on “acting against national security” by "committing unspecified acts".

On January 1, 2011, Sakineh Ashtiani announced in a press conference that she intended to sue the two German journalist for illegally interviewing her son about her case.

Release
The two journalists were freed February 20, 2011 and their sentences commuted to fines of $50,000 each. after a visit by German Foreign Minister Guido Westerwelle to Tehran for a rare meeting with Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad. Westerwelle returned to Germany with the pair on his government plane.

A year after being released, Hellwig told readers of his tabloid that he "was regularly beaten and constantly interrogated" during the first 10 “brutal” days in captivity until a German diplomat intervened on their behalf. Iranian interrogators sometimes "claimed that I was a spy, then allegedly a terrorist,” he said.  According to Hellwig, he and Koch could hear torture victims throughout the day from their prison cell. “The cries were horrible.”

See also
 List of foreign nationals detained in Iran

References 

Living people
1965 births
21st-century German journalists
German journalists
German male journalists
Prisoners and detainees of Iran
Josiane Stoléru is a French film, television and theatre actress.

Stoléru was born and raised in Lyon, France. Her cousin was the late French politician Lionel Stoléru.

She is married to fellow actor Patrick Chesnais, and their daughter Émilie Chesnais is also an actress.

Selected filmography
Cyrano de Bergerac (1990), as the Duenna
Something Fishy (1994)
A Piece of Sky (2002), as Mme. Picri
Wild Side (2004), as the mother
Bicycling with Molière (2013), as Raphaelle La Puisaye
The Mystery of Henri Pick (2019), as Madeleine Pick

References

Living people
Actresses from Lyon
French film actresses
French television actresses
French stage actresses
French people of Romanian descent
20th-century French actresses
21st-century French actresses
Year of birth missing (living people)
Alsophila alpina, synonym Cyathea alpicola, is a species of tree fern native to central Sumatra, where it grows in montane rain forest at an altitude of 2000–2750 m. The erect trunk can reach 5 m or more in height. Fronds are bi- or tripinnate and usually 2–3 m long. They have a tendency to persist on the plant after withering, forming an irregular skirt around the trunk. This species has a spiny stipe, which is covered with a woolly layer of scales. There appear to be two forms with different scales; either dark glossy brown with a broad paler margin and fragile edges, or small, brown and finely fringed. Sori are covered by thin, fragile indusia and occur near the midvein of fertile pinnules. The closest relative of A. alpicola is thought to be Alsophila polycarpa, which differs by lacking spines altogether. Alsophila macropoda and Alsophila magnifolia may also be closely allied with this species.

References

alpina
Endemic flora of Sumatra
Plants described in 1915
Patna Jn.–Lokmanya Tilak Terminus Janta Express is a passenger express train of the Indian Railways connecting Patna Jn. in Patna, Bihar and   in Mumbai, Maharashtra. It is currently being operated with 13201/13202 train numbers on a daily basis.

Service

It averages 48 km/h as 13201 Patna Jn.–Lokmanya Tilak Terminus Janta Express and covers 1690 km in 34 hrs 55 mins and 51 km/h as 13202 Lokmanya Tilak Terminus–Patna Jn. Janta Express and covers 1690 km in 32 hrs 50 mins.

Route and halts

Coach composition

The train consists of 22 coaches:
 1 AC 1st class Tier
 2 AC II Tier
 4 AC III Tier
 11 Sleeper coaches
 2 General
 2 Second-class Luggage/parcel van
 1 pantry car

Traction

Both trains are hauled by a Mughalsarai Electric Loco Shed-based WAP-7 electric locomotive from PatnaJn. to . From Prayagraj Cheoki Junction the train is pulled by WDP-4D or WDM-3A or WDM-3D or WDP-4B diesel locomotive of Itarsi Diesel Loco Shed until . From Itarsi Junction the train is pulled by WAP-4 electric locomotive of Itarsi Electric Loco Shed until .

See also

References 
13201/Rajendra Nagar Patna - Mumbai LTT Janta Express India Rail Info
13202/Mumbai LTT - Rajendra Nagar Patna Janta Express India Rail Info

Transport in Mumbai
Transport in Patna
Railway services introduced in 1998
Rail transport in Bihar
Rail transport in Madhya Pradesh
Rail transport in Maharashtra
Rail transport in Uttar Pradesh
Express trains in India
Named passenger trains of India
Elsroy Junior Powell (born 9 November 1981) is a Kittitian cricketer who has played for several teams in West Indian domestic cricket, most notably the Leeward Islands. He plays as a right-arm fast-medium bowler and right-handed lower-order batsman.

Powell made his List A debut in October 2001, playing for the Rest of Leeward Islands team in the 2001–02 Red Stripe Bowl. He made his first-class debut the following year, playing for West Indies B in the 2001–02 Busta Cup. Powell reappeared for the Rest of Leeward Islands team during the 2002–03 and 2003–04 seasons. In January 2004, he also made his debut for the full Leewards team, making 61 not out on debut against Kenya (his only first-class half-century). Powell has only appeared occasionally for the Leewards since making his debut, playing three games in the 2004–05 Regional One-Day Competition, one game in the 2009–10 Regional Four Day Competition, and one game in the 2012–13 Regional Super50. He also played for Saint Kitts in the 2006 and 2008 editions of the Stanford 20/20, making appearances against Nevis and the U.S. Virgin Islands.

References

External links

1981 births
Living people
Kittitian cricketers
Leeward Islands cricketers
Rest of Leeward Islands cricketers
West Indies B cricketers
Maria Renata Singer or Saenger von Mossau (1680 – June 1749) was a Bavarian nun executed for heresy, witchcraft, apostasy and satanism, one of the last people executed for these charges in Germany and Europe.

Life
Maria was inducted in the convent of Unterzell in the Prince-Bishopric of Würzburg in 1699, where she made herself known for her great piety and was appointed Sub Prioress in 1740. In 1746, one of the nuns, Cecilia, became afflicted with convulsions and claimed to be possessed by demons and poltergeists. The attacks spread through the convent and soon several nuns suffered from hysteric attacks. One of them died, after which Renata was pointed out as a satanist and a magician. The church then conducted an exorcism at the convent, during which the nuns rolled on the ground and "howled and snapped like mad cats." During a search in Renata's room, poisons, ointments, and strange robes were found. Renata confessed to a Benedictine confessor that she was a satanist and a witch; that in 1687, at the age of seven, she had sworn herself to Satan; at twelve, had become a prostitute and learned magic and to mix poisons; in 1694, Maria was baptized at a black mass; and in 1699, had entered the nunnery entirely to make strife amongst the "brides of Christ." She claimed to be a skilled chemist and preferred the poison Aqua Tofana developed by Giulia Tofana in Naples. She said she was remorseful, but the church still judged her guilty of sorcery, heresy, witchcraft, apostasy, and satanism, then turned her over to the secular authorities to be executed. She was beheaded and then burned in June 1749.

Legacy
Sister Maria was an elderly member of the lower nobility and the holy orders, ensconced in a prominent cloister. Her trial for witchcraft and subsequent execution was a scandal throughout Germany and Northern Italy. The academic debates it occasioned—argued among Abbot Tartarotti, Scipione Maffei, Count Carli and others—eventually prompted the end of witchcraft as a legal matter.

References

Citations

Bibliography
 , translated from the German by J.C. Grayson & David Lederer, 1997.
 .

1680 births
1749 deaths
1749 crimes
People executed for witchcraft
People from the Duchy of Bavaria
People executed by Bavaria
Victims of the Inquisition
Executed German women
Executed German people
People executed in the Holy Roman Empire by decapitation
Women from Bavaria
18th-century German Roman Catholic nuns
Witch trials in Germany
18th-century executions in the Holy Roman Empire
The 2015 CIS Women's Volleyball Championship was held February 26, 2015 to March 1, 2015, in Toronto, Ontario, to determine a national champion for the 2014–15 CIS women's volleyball season. The tournament was played at the Goldring Centre for High Performance Sport at the University of Toronto. It was the second time that the University of Toronto had hosted the tournament, with the other instance occurring in 1996. This was the last championship tournament to be played over four days as the format shifted back to three days starting in 2016. This was also the last championship to be played in February as the CIS shifted the championship schedule two weeks ahead in 2016.

The top-seeded Canada West Champion Trinity Western Spartans defeated the second-seeded Alberta Pandas in the gold medal match to win the first women's volleyball national championship in program history. The Spartans came back from a 0–2 set deficit to win the national title in the exact same manner that they won the Canada West title – by overcoming a two-set deficit to the Alberta Pandas.

Participating teams

Championship bracket

Consolation bracket

Awards

Championship awards 
CIS Tournament MVP – Nikki Cornwall, Trinity Western
R.W. Pugh Fair Play Award – Madelyn Mandryk, Toronto

All-Star Team 
Jennifer Neilson, Toronto
Marie-Alex Bélanger, Montreal
Jessie Niles, Alberta
Dione Lang, Alberta
Nikki Cornwall, Trinity Western
Alicia Perrin, Trinity Western
Elizabeth Wendel, Trinity Western

References

External links 
 Tournament Web Site

U Sports volleyball
2015 in women's volleyball
University of Toronto
León de Arroyal (Gandia, Valencia, 11 April 1755 – Vara de Rey, Cuenca, 1813) was a Spanish intellectual, poet, and writer, associated with the Salamanca school of eighteenth century literature.

Works
Odes. Madrid: D. Jehoiachin Ibarra, 1784
The epigrams. Madrid: D. Joachin Ibarra, printer, 1784.
Leonido, Ecloga, Madrid, 1794.
The Scholia Disthicos Caton with Erasmus translated and expanded by Don Leon de Arroyal. Madrid: the Office of D. Geronimo Ortega, 1797
Los disthicos de Catón con escolios de Erasmo / translated and expanded by Don Leon de Arroyal. Additional to the Fifth Book of Caton disthios. Madrid: office of D. Geronimo Ortega, 1797
Paraphrased version of the Holy Mass, 1785
Spanish version of the Little Office of Our Lady, as the Roman breviary. Madrid: D. Joachin Ibarra: will be in house Baylo, 1781
Paraphrased version of the Little Office of Our Lady, as the Roman breviary. Madrid: D. Jehoiachin Ibarra, 1784
Spanish version of the office of the deceased, with other prayers, and prayers of the Church according to the Breviary, and Roman Ritual. Madrid: D. Joachin Ibarra, 1783
Bread and bulls, 1793.
Cartas político-económicas al Conde de Lerena, 1971.
Satires (unpublished) next publication should be by Enrique Moral.

Writers from the Valencian Community
Spanish male poets
1755 births
1813 deaths
University of Salamanca alumni
Innocentio Alberti (c. 1535 – June 15, 1615) was an Italian Renaissance instrumentalist and composer. He came from a family of musicians from Treviso. His father was a trumpeter and his brother and uncle were also musicians. He was brought to Padua to be a music tutor in the Accademia degli Elevati under Francesco Portinaro in 1557. When the Accademia was dissolved in 1560 Alberti went to work for the Este court in Ferrara, where he remained on the court rolls until the court's dissolution in 1598. He was listed as "Innocentio del Cornetto" under the list of instrumentalists, suggesting that he played the cornett for the court.

Alberti's first published madrigals were in Cypriano de Rore's fourth book of madrigals for five voices, alongside those of Rore, Portinaro, and other members of the Accademia. His three books of madrigals published in the first decade of the 17th century in Venice are most likely collections of madrigals written between ten and thirty years before. He was a minor composer, however his works show great craftmanship.

References
Anthony Newcomb. "Innocentio Alberti", Grove Music Online, ed. L. Macy (accessed January 7, 2007), grovemusic.com  (subscription access).

External links
 

1530s births
1615 deaths
Year of birth uncertain
16th-century Italian composers
17th-century Italian composers
Italian male composers
Brass musicians
17th-century male musicians
is a Japanese football player currently playing for Fukui United.

Career 

Oshitani signed transfer to J3 club, Fujieda MYFC in 15 January 2021.

On 11 January 2023, Oshitani announcement officially transfer to Fukui United for upcoming 2023 season.

Career statistics

Club 

Updated to the start from 2023 season.

Honours 

 Tokushima Vortis
 J2 League: 2020

References

External links 

Profile at Nagoya Grampus

1989 births
Living people
Japanese men's footballers
J1 League players
J2 League players
J3 League players
Júbilo Iwata players
FC Gifu players
Fagiano Okayama players
Nagoya Grampus players
Tokushima Vortis players
Fujieda MYFC players
Fukui United FC players
Men's association football forwards
Association football people from Hamamatsu
Olomana is a set of three mountainous peaks on the windward side of Oahu near Kailua and Waimanalo. While historically only the first peak was called Olomana and the second and third Paku'i and Ahiki (the least pointed peak) respectively, most people call the entire section Olomana. Geologically speaking, Olomana is an erosional remnant from within the caldera of the Koʻolau Volcano.

Legend
In Hawaiian, Olomana means, "divided hill". According to ancient Hawaiian legend, Olomana was a giant warrior who ruled the lands on the Windward side of Oahu from Kualoa to Makapu'u. During this time Ahuapau, the king of Oahu sent the great warrior Palila to battle Olomana, subsequently cutting Olomana in half. His upper torso was said to be in the Pacific Ocean near Kāneʻohe Bay leaving his lower half where Mount Olomana is today. According to the legend of Makalei, the peak Ahiki was named for one of Chief Olomana's favorite konohiki (headman), and the peak Pakui was named for the keeper of Kaelepulu fishponds.

Hiking trail
The hike to the highest first peak is steep but not dangerous.  There is a short climb required at the top with a rope in place to use, to reach the summit with excellent views all around.  Those who hike to the second peak are taking more of a risk and there have been accidents and helicopter rescues from this segment of the trail. The third peak is accessed on an extremely narrow crumbly ridge with a long unforgiving drop on both sides, and is rated advanced.

Hiking Olomana can be hazardous, especially in wet conditions between the second and third peak, and even highly fit and experienced hikers have fallen to their deaths on this part of the trail. On the same day in 2004, two hikers separately fell but survived. In April 2011, 44-year-old Ryan Suenaga, an experienced hiker, was killed when he fell from the ridge approaching the third peak, and in January 2014, 27-year-old Honolulu fireman Mitchell Kai fell to his death along the same section. In June 2015, a 52-year-old retired Navy man fell approximately 200 feet to his death. On April 1, 2018, a man was found 400 feet below the hiking trail. He was transferred by helicopter to a nearby park, where he was pronounced dead. Helicopter rescues are costly for the local fire department. In late 2022, soon after the second death on the trail that year, a warning sign listing the six deaths since 2011 was posted at the trailhead.

References

External links
Hiking the Olomana Trail - Hawaii, United States
Olomana Video on YouTube

Mountains of Hawaii
Landforms of Oahu
Ugly Side: An Acoustic Evening With Blue October is a live acoustic album by Blue October.  It is their third live album, and eighth album overall.  The album was recorded during a sold out three-day tour of Houston, Austin, and Dallas July 22–25, 2010 during which the band played two acoustic concerts each night (except in Austin).   The band had talked about recording an acoustic album as early as 2004, but the concerts were the first ever full-length acoustic shows that the band had ever performed.  The popularity of the acoustic concerts among Blue October fans resulted in the band deciding to perform a nationwide acoustic tour to support the release of the album.

Originally slated for April 26, 2011, the official release date was pushed back to May 10, 2011; however the band released the album on May 3 to fans who pre-ordered the album from the band's website, and the album was available for sale at the band's concerts prior to May 10.

All of the songs on the album had previously appeared on Blue October's studio albums, except for the track Colorado 5591, which the band had played at shows for years but never recorded.   The song is about Justin Furstenfeld's experience as a patient in a psychiatric hospital. The versions of the songs that appear on the album were selected by Blue October drummer Jeremy Furstenfeld, who is credited as the album's producer.

The album's cover is a photo of the marquee at the Paramount Theatre in Austin, Texas taken by Blue October roadie Dave Arnold.

The album peaked at No. 14 on the Billboard Independent Albums Chart, at No. 22 on the Top Rock Albums Chart, and No. 79 on the Billboard 200.

Track listing

Personnel 
Justin Furstenfeld – lead vocals, acoustic guitar
Jeremy Furstenfeld – drums, producer
Matt Noveskey – acoustic bass guitar, vocals
C.B. Hudson – acoustic guitar, vocals
Ryan Delahoussaye – mandolin, violin, keyboard, vocals
Alan Adams – percussion
Dave Arnold – photographer
Abel Longoria – photographer
Tim Palmer – mixing
Travis Kennedy – mixing assistant
Travis Hatem – live sound mixing engineer/Live audio multi track recording engineer
Jerry Tubb – mastering

2011 live albums
Blue October albums
Acoustic albums
The Pelloux II government of Italy held office from 14 May 1899 until 24 June 1900, a total of 407 days, or 1 year, 1 month and 10 days.

Government parties
The government was composed by the following parties:

Composition

References

Italian governments
1899 establishments in Italy
The first Wearmouth Bridge was the second major bridge to be made from cast iron. It was considered one of the wonders of the industrial age, and was described by Nikolaus Pevsner as being 'a triumph of the new metallurgy and engineering ingenuity [...] of superb elegance'.

Design

The bridge was instigated, sponsored and patented by Rowland Burdon, the Member of Parliament for County Durham, and built under the direction of Thomas Wilson, who designed its architectural features.

It was the second iron bridge built after The Iron Bridge, but was over twice as long with a nominal span of , and only three-quarters the weight. Indeed, at the time of building, it was the biggest single-span bridge in the world (72 m), matching the collapsed Trezzo Bridge.

The decision to use cast iron was strongly influenced by Thomas Paine, who had constructed a demonstration cast iron span of comparable length in Paddington in 1789, and had submitted models and designs for Wearmouth.

Construction

The foundation stone was laid in September 1793.

It is possible that two of the six main ribs used in the Wearmouth bridge, were created from the actual ribs used by Paine in his prototype, which had been returned to the Foundry in Rotherham where the ribs of both bridges were cast.

The bridge was opened in 1796.

Impact
According to the plaque on the current bridge, its construction "proved to be a catalyst for the growth of Sunderland," since access between Monkwearmouth and Bishopwearmouth had previously only been by ferry, with the nearest bridge at Chester-le-Street.

Operation
It opened to traffic on 9 August 1796, having cost a total of about £28,000.

There was originally a toll for traffic and pedestrians, although tolls for pedestrians were abolished in 1846.

1805 repair
In 1805 the bridge had to be repaired after heat from the sun caused some of the cross tubes to fall out.

1857 reconstruction and 1927 demolition

From 1857 to 1859 it was reconstructed by Robert Stephenson, who stripped the bridge back to its six iron ribs and levelled the roadway by raising the abutments. The bridge was reopened in March 1859, with the toll completely abolished in 1885.

The bridge was replaced by the current Wearmouth Bridge, built 1927-1929 at the same location.

Further reading

References

Cast-iron arch bridges in England
Bridges across the River Wear
Bridges completed in 1796
1796 establishments in Great Britain
Explorer S-46 was a NASA satellite with a mass of . It was the last of the original series of Explorer satellites built, designed, and operated by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory and Army Ballistic Missile Agency (ABMA).

Mission 
Its mission was to analyze electron and proton radiation energies in a highly elliptical orbit.

Spacecraft 
Explorer S-46 was a joint ABMA / NASA-JPL mission. The payload detector experiments were developed by the State University of Iowa. The detector assembly comprised five instruments: a Cadmium sulfide (CdS) broom low-energy proton detector, a Cadmium sulfide (CdS) low-energy particle detector; an electron spectrometer; a Geiger-Müller high-energy particle counter; and a Geiger-Müller medium energy particle counter. These were housed in the front of the Sergeant rocket engine that comprised the fourth (upper-stage) of the Juno II launch vehicle.

Payload experiments 
 Cadmium sulfide (CdS) Proton Detector
 Cadmium sulfide (CdS) Particle Detector
 Electron Spectrometer
 High Energy Geiger–Müller Tube
 Medium Energy Geiger-Müller Tube

Juno II 
The four-stage Juno II launch vehicle used a Jupiter missile engine as the first stage. The second stage was assembled as a circumferential "tub" of 11 scaled-down Sergeant rocket engines (solid propellant), the third stage was assembled as three scaled-down Sergeant rocket engines nested in the center of the "tub", and a single modified Sergeant rocket engine and casing comprising the fourth stage was mounted on top of this.

Launch 
Explorer S-46 was launched using a Juno II launch vehicle on 23 March 1960, at 13:35:11 GMT, from LC-26B. Telemetry was lost shortly after the first stage burnout and one second stage motor failed to ignite, resulting in imbalanced thrust and inability to reach orbital velocity. The spacecraft did not achieve orbit.

See also 

 Explorer 8
 Explorer program

References 

Spacecraft launched in 1960
Explorers Program
Satellite launch failures