Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Sex, Drugs & Video Games is a mixtape by American rapper and record producer David Banner from Mississippi. It was self-released on May 22, 2012 in an attempt to profoundly change the music industry.

Track listing

 "Castle In Brooklyn" contains a sample of "Brass Monkey" by the Beastie Boys
 "Believe" contains a sample of "Love U 4 Life by Jodeci

References

2012 albums
David Banner albums
Albums produced by David Banner
Otto Schaefer,  (October 2, 1919 – November 2, 2009) was a German-Canadian doctor (MD) known for his work with Inuit in Canada. Dr. Dr. h. c. Schaefer is considered one of the great pioneers of Arctic medicine, who authored over 100 papers on Northern health, and was one of the founders of the "circumpolar health movement".

Life
Schaefer, originally Schäfer, was born in Betzdorf, Germany, and had six brothers and two sisters. He studied at the University of Heidelberg, graduating in 1944. He came to Canada in 1951. After working in the Northwest Territories as a medical officer, he took a fellowship in internal medicine at the University of Alberta.

 "Otto Schaefer was born in Betzdorf, Germany October 2, 1919. Growing up he was fascinated by the descriptions of the Arctic found in the books of Knud Rasmussen and Franz Boas. As a teenager, Schaefer refused to join the Hitler Youth and was refused entrance to medical school because he was not deemed patriotic enough. In 1938, to get around this roadblock, he volunteered with the infantry to prove his loyalty and hopefully gain admission to the Faculty of Medicine at Bonn University. With the start of the Second World War Schaefer was pushed to pursue medical studies while serving part of the year in the army and by 1944 he had completed his program of study. From 1946 to 1950 he pursued a specialist degree in internal medicine at the University of Heidelberg. On July 1, 1951 Schaefer arrived in Halifax aboard the S.S. Atlantic and began the long process of gaining Canadian credentials and finding a posting in the Arctic. His fiancé Editha (Didi) left her own medical studies to join Schaefer in June 1952 and the couple had five children: Lothar (1953), Alfred (1955), Taoya (1956), Monika (1959), and Heidi (1964-1988)."

From 1964 until 1985, Schaefer was the director of the Northern Medical Research Unit. He founded the Canadian Society for Circumpolar Health, and published over 100 papers on Arctic health.

Schaefer was a member of the Order of Canada (1976) and was recognized by a number of honours including awards from the Province of Alberta and government of the Northwest Territories, and honorary degrees.

References

1919 births
Arctic scientists
2009 deaths
German emigrants to Canada
Physicians from Alberta
Members of the Order of Canada
German Army personnel of World War II
Sitala palmaria is a species of air-breathing land snail, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Helicarionidae.

Distribution 
This species occurs in India, and was described from Nandi Hills, India by malacologist William Henry Benson in 1864.

References 

Helicarionidae
Gastropods described in 1864
Taxa named by William Henry Benson
Skjold is a neighbourhood in the city of Bergen in Vestland county, Norway. Located in Fana borough, it is a mostly residential area dominated by single-family homes and apartment buildings. Skjold is located to the southwest of Nesttun and east of Sørås. The area has an elementary school, Skjold skole, and a private Steiner-Waldorf elementary/lower secondary school, Steinerskolen på Skjold.  Skjold Church is located in the neighborhood.  The basic statistical units of Skjold and Skjoldhøgda had a combined population of 4967 as of 1 January 2009.

Transport
The main thoroughfare in Skjold is Norwegian County Road 582 (Fanavegen). The 4-lane road Norwegian National Road 580 (Fritz C. Riebers veg) runs to the west of Skjold, and intersects Fv 582 just north of Lagunen Storsenter. The second stage of the Bergen Light Rail system will pass through Skjold, and three of its stations three stations will be located in the area: Skjoldskiftet, Tors veg and Skjold.

References

Neighbourhoods of Bergen
Madagascarophis is a genus of small, mildly venomous snakes native to the island of Madagascar. They are commonly referred to as Malagasy cat-eyed snakes. Five species are in the genus.

Species 
Madagascarophis colubrinus
Madagascarophis colubrinus citrinus (Boettger, 1877)
Madagascarophis colubrinus colubrinus (Schlegel, 1837)
Madagascarophis colubrinus insularis Domergue, 1987
Madagascarophis. colubrinus occidentalis Domergue, 1987
Madagascarophis colubrinus pastoriensis Domergue, 1987
Madagascarophis colubrinus septentrionalis Domergue, 1987
Madagascarophis fuchsi Glaw, Kucharzewski, Köhler, Vences & Nagy, 2013
Madagascarophis lolo Ruane, Burbrink, Randriamahatantsoa, & Raxworthy, 2016
Madagascarophis meridionalis Domergue, 1987
Madagascarophis ocellatus Domergue, 1987

Description 
Madagascarophis species are small snakes, rarely exceeding 100 cm in adult size. They are highly variable in color, greys, browns, yellows, greens, and oranges with darker colored blotches. They have large eyes with vertical pupils.

Behavior 
Malagasy cat-eyed snakes are found in a wide variety of habitats throughout the island of Madagascar, from montane regions to rain forest. Primarily nocturnal and terrestrial, they are capable of climbing and are strong swimmers. They feed on a variety of prey, including chameleons and rodents. Their venom is mild and often not powerful enough to subdue their chosen prey items, so they also employ constriction as necessary.

In captivity 
Madagascarophis colubrinus and M. ocellatus are frequently imported for the exotic pet trade, and for educational research. The Ophidian Research Colony of the University of Texas at Tyler is known to keep a breeding group of M. colubrinus.
The eggs take 83 days to hatch as young snakes at 27 °C.

References 

Pseudoxyrhophiidae
Reptiles of Madagascar
Snake genera
Taxa named by Robert Mertens
Jay Steven Loeffler (born December 27, 1955 - died June 22, 2023) was an American physician at Massachusetts General Hospital where he served as Chair of the Department of Radiation Oncology since 2000. He was the Herman and Joan Suit Professor of Radiation Oncology and Professor of Neurosurgery at Harvard Medical School.

Education and training 
Born in Carlisle, Pennsylvania, Loeffler attended The Hill School in Pottstown, Pennsylvania, Williams College, and the Alpert Medical School at Brown University. After medical school, he trained at the former Harvard Joint Center for Radiation Therapy in Boston serving as Chief Resident. He worked in the Laboratory of Radiobiology under John B. Little at the Harvard School of Public Health. He was an attending physician at the Brigham and Women's Hospital and Dana–Farber Cancer Institute specializing in neuro-oncology and was the founding director of the Brain Tumor Center. In 1996, he was recruited to the Massachusetts General Hospital to be the director of the Francis Burr Proton Therapy Center before assuming the role as department chair.

Research 
Loeffler has spent his career in the clinical investigation of specialized radiation delivery technologies such as stereotactic radiation and proton therapy. He is an author of over 400 publications, co-editor of nine books and holds funding from the National Cancer Institute in proton therapy. His h-index according to Google Scholar is 101 with 37,323 citations (as of November 11, 2019). His work helped develop the use of stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS), now the mainstay treatment for benign and malignant intracranial tumors. This pivotal research paved the way for the eventual development of stereotactic ablative radiotherapy (SABR), also known as stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT), which is now widely used for malignancies throughout the body.

Awards 
Loeffler is a Fellow or the American College of Radiology, American Society for Radiation Oncology, and American Association of the Advancement of Science. He is a Member of the National Academy of Medicine. He received the Jacob Fabrikant Award for Lifetime Achievement in the field of stereotactic radiosurgery.

References 

Harvard Medical School faculty
American oncologists
Williams College alumni
The Hill School alumni
1955 births
Living people
Alpert Medical School alumni
Members of the National Academy of Medicine
Bai Fan (born May 4, 1962) is a Chinese actor who has starred in various genres of film and television series.  He is well known for Ren Changxia (2005), Crime Domain (2008), No 1 Landmark (2010), Beijing Love Story (2012) and Sha Mo Qing Shen Zhi Wu Yue Hua Kai etc.

Filmography

Television series

Film

Advertisement
 Melatonin (脑白金)
 Sen Jia Lin Flooring (森嘉林地板)
 Yanghe Spirit Classic Series (洋河蓝色经典)

References

External links
 Bai Fan Chinese Wiki
 

1962 births
21st-century Chinese male actors
Chinese male film actors
Chinese male television actors
Living people
Male actors from Chongqing
The Camiguin bulbul (Hypsipetes catarmanensis) is a species of songbird in the bulbul family, Pycnonotidae. It is endemic to the Philippines being only found on Camiguin. 

The Camiguin bulbul was formerly considered a subspecies of the yellowish bulbul (Hypsipetes everetti), but more recent studies have found it to be a distinct species.

Description 
It is described as a large, brown bulbul with a yellowish tint. It is differentiated from the yellowish bulbul as it is generally darker and has drabber yellow coloration. Also has a larger bill.

Habitat and conservation status 
This species is only found in lowland forest and secondary growth from 150 to 1,700 meters above sea level. 

IUCN has assessed this bird as near threatened. The population is estimated to number 1,000 - 2,499 mature individuals. Despite its limited range, it is said to be locally common in its range. Currently, there are no major threats to this species.

Conservation actions propose to surveys to monitor population trends and get a better estimate of population size. Investigate whether there may be any potential threats to this species.

References

Camiguin bulbul
Endemic birds of the Philippines
Camiguin bulbul
Camiguin bulbul
Camiguin bulbul
The school of St Victor was the medieval monastic school at the Augustinian abbey of St Victor in Paris. The name also refers to the Victorines, the group of philosophers and mystics based at this school as part of the University of Paris.

It was founded in the twelfth century by Peter Abelard's tutor and subsequent opponent, the realist school master William of Champeaux, and a prominent early member of their community was Hugh of St Victor. Other prominent members were Achard of St. Victor, Andrew of St Victor, Richard of St Victor, Walter of St Victor and Godfrey of St Victor, as well as Thomas Gallus.

Under the rigorous supervision of Hugh, St Victor offered a coherent and structured approach to learning through the cultivation of personal virtue rather than the requisition of knowledge for its own sake. This is exemplified in the schema for the liberal arts laid out in Hugh's Didascalicon, in which he exhorts the reader to Omnia Disce, or to know all. By 1160, the abbey had become a place of retreat from the schools, echoing the original act of weary retirement enacted by William of Champeaux at its founding. By the time of Godfrey, St Victor was primarily concerned with the instruction of its own canons, rather than the emphasis on the external school operated earlier in the twelfth century.

The end of the Victorines as a unique force came by 1173, when the reactionary Walter was appointed as prior. Walter launched a furious attack upon the intellectual culture of the school and its members with his Contra quatuor labyrinthos Francae (Against the Four Labyrinths of France), a denunciation of secular theological teaching. After this violent repudiation of Victorine pedagogical tradition the abbey was, in effect, a self-contained Augustinian priory like any other.
Jan van Ruusbroec submitted his Groenendael Priory to their Rule in 1335, from which stemmed the Brethren of the Common Life and Thomas à Kempis' Devotio Moderna. A major theme of their studies was the anagogical relationship between the Divine and the Mundane, adopted by Pope Eugene IV in his 5.1.1435 bull declaring Roman supremacy.

Notes

Christianity studies
Scholasticism
Medieval philosophy
History of education in France
Medieval organizations
Educational institutions established in the 12th century
Vivir un poco (English title: To Live a Little) is a Mexican telenovela which was produced and broadcast by Televisa in 1985. The story was a remake of the very popular Chilean telenovela La Madrastra from 1981. Vivir un poco tells the story of the quest of Andrea to find justice and her long-lost children, but she must face the lies and intrigues of the past and the present. A story full of questions (Why? Who? How?) and the mystery of uncovering the identitity of a murderer and discovering family secrets.  The series stars Rogelio Guerra and Angélica Aragón.

When this telenovela aired, during commercial breaks, Televisa showed a 10-second mini-commercial where all the suspects to the murder, including Andrea herself, were shown one by one and a voice-over asked "¿Quién es el verdadero asesino? ¿Quién?" ("Who is the real muerderer? Who?").

Plot
In 1965 Andrea travels to Buenos Aires, Argentina, together with her husband, Gregorio, his 2 sisters and a group of family friends. During the trip, a young woman in their group, Martha, is murdered in her hotel room and Andrea is discovered at the crime scene holding the gun with which Martha was murdered. As all evidence initially points to Andrea as the murderer, she is tried and sentenced to prison for Martha's murder.

Her husband and friends believe she is guilty and abandon her in Argentina, returning to Mexico and vowing never to mention Andrea's name again. Gregorio decides to lie to his children when they grow up. He makes them adore the portrait of a woman that doesn't exist, thinking she is their dead mother. He does this in order to erase Andrea's memory from their lives once and for all, as he is convinced she will never return, finishing her days in the same prison where he has abandoned her.

Cast

Main 

 Rogelio Guerra† as Gregorio Merisa Obregón
 Angélica Aragón as Andrea Santos de Merisa Obregón

Recurring 

 Carlos Ancira† as Abundacio Llanos del Toro
 Nuria Bages as Alfonsina Dávalos de Larrea
 Roberto Ballesteros as Marcos Llanos del Toro
 Augusto Benedico† as Father Benigno
 Gregorio Casal† as Gonzalo Marcos
 Alma Delfina as Paulina Fernández
 Juan Antonio Edwards as Rogelio Andrave Estravados
 Jaime Garza† as Tintoretto Fernández
 Manuel "Flaco" Ibáñez as Leonardo Rafael Fernández
 Rafael Inclán as Filogonio Llanos del Toro "Marabunta"
 Irma Lozano† as Rosa Merisa Obregón
 María Martín as La Baronesa
 Felicia Mercado as Magdalena Dávalos
 Aurora Molina† as Vicenta "La Muda"
 Inés Morales as Lilia de Marcos
 Patricia Pereyra as Atenas Merisa Obregón
 Beatriz Sheridan† as Aura Merisa Obregón
 Liliana Weimer as Silvina

Guest stars 

 Bety Catania as Gina
 Gastón Tuset as Alejandro Luccino
 Wolf Rubinsky as Jail mayor

Awards and nominations

References

External links
 

1985 telenovelas
Televisa telenovelas
1985 Mexican television series debuts
1985 Mexican television series endings
Television shows set in Mexico City
Television shows set in Buenos Aires
Mexican television series based on Chilean television series
Spanish-language telenovelas
O'Connell - GPO () is a stop on the Luas light-rail tram system in Dublin, Ireland. It opened in 2017 as a stop on Luas Cross City, an extension of the Green Line through the city centre from St. Stephen's Green to Broombridge. It is located on O'Connell Street, a short distance from the General Post Office and provides access to the Spire of Dublin.

Location and interchange
O'Connell - GPO's single platform is located to the east of the tracks, integrated into the central reservation of O'Connell Street.  It is a stop on the one-way system at the centre of the green line, and forms part of an interchange with the Red Line.It is situated around the corner from the southbound Marlborough Luas stop and the Red line's Abbey Street Luas stop.

References

Luas Green Line stops in Dublin (city)
Railway stations in the Republic of Ireland opened in 2017
Douglas Bruce Berry (January 24, 1924 – September 30, 1998) was an American comic book artist who is best known as the inker of several of Jack Kirby's comic book series in the 1970s.

Biography
D. Bruce Berry was born in Oakland, California and served in the United States Army Air Forces during World War II. He worked in the advertising industry for 29 years and drew for various fanzines including Bill Spicer's Fantasy Illustrated in 1963–1964. Berry and Spicer collaborated with Eando Binder on an Adam Link story which won the 1964 Alley Award in the category "Best Fan Comic Strip". In the late 1960s, he moved to Los Angeles. He began inking and lettering Jack Kirby's Kamandi series as of issue #16 (April 1974) and worked with Kirby for the next two years. In 2019, TwoMorrows Publishing released Jack Kirby's Dingbat Love, a collection of previously unpublished work which Kirby had drawn for DC Comics in the 1970s. This included a "Dingbats of Danger Street" story inked by Berry.

Bibliography

Bill Spicer
 Fantasy Illustrated #1–2 (1963–1964)

DC Comics

 1st Issue Special #1 (Atlas), #5 (Manhunter) (1975)
 DC Graphic Novel #4 ("The Hunger Dogs") (1985)
 Kamandi #16–37 (1974–1976)
 Kobra #1 (1976)
 New Gods vol. 2 #6 (1984)
 OMAC #2–7 (1974–1975)
 Our Fighting Forces #151–152, 154–155, 161–162 (The Losers) (1974–1975)
 Richard Dragon, Kung-Fu Fighter #3 (1975)

Marvel Comics
 Amazing Adventures #33 (Killraven) (1975)
 Captain America #191–192, 195–196 (1975–1976)

Pacific Comics
 Silver Star #3–6 (1983–1984)

Texas Trio
 Star-Studded Comics #6 (1965)

TwoMorrows Publishing
 Jack Kirby's Dingbat Love (Dingbats of Danger Street) (2019)

References

External links
 
 D. Bruce Berry at Mike's Amazing World of Comics
 D. Bruce Berry at the Unofficial Handbook of Marvel Comics Creators

1924 births
1998 deaths
20th-century American artists
Advertising artists and illustrators
American comics artists
Artists from Oakland, California
Comic book letterers
Comics inkers
DC Comics people
Silver Age comics creators
United States Army Air Forces personnel of World War II
Llangathen () is a village and community located in Carmarthenshire, Wales. The population taken at the 2011 census was 507.

The parish church of St Cathen is a Grade II* listed building  and houses the tomb of Anthony Rudd, an Elizabethan Bishop of St David's who owned Aberglasney House and developed its gardens in the late 16th century. The churchyard has some ancient yew trees.

Within the parish is the country house and garden of Aberglasney, also a Grade II* listed building, which once belonged to the Dyer family. It lies at the foot of Grongar Hill, the celebrated subject of a poem by John Dyer published in 1726. The community is also home of Dryslwyn Castle.

The community is bordered by the communities of: Manordeilo and Salem; Llandeilo; Llanfihangel Aberbythych; Llanarthney; Llanegwad; and Llanfynydd, all being in Carmarthenshire.

Allt y wern, a broadleaf woodland and Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) is to the south-west of the village.

References

External links
Photographs of St Cathen's Church

Communities in Carmarthenshire
Villages in Carmarthenshire
Proxenus of Boeotia () was a disciple of Gorgias and a friend of Xenophon. He came from the city of Thebes in Boeotia. Being connected by the ties of hospitality with the Cyrus the younger, the latter engaged him in his service. He came to Sardes at the head of 1,500 heavy armed, and 500 light armed soldiers (Xen. Anab. i. 1. § 11, 2. § 3.) It was at his invitation that Xenophon was induced to enter the service of Cyrus (iii. 1. §§ 4, 8). He was one of the four ill-fated generals whom Clearchus of Sparta persuaded to accompany him to Tissaphernes. He was seized with the rest, and taken to the king of Persia, and afterwards put to death (ii. 5. § 31, &c. 6. § 1). Xenophon speaks of him as a man whose ambition was under the influence of strict probity, and who was especially anxious to secure the affections of his soldiers, so that while the well-disposed readily obeyed him, he failed to inspire the rest with a wholesome fear of his authority (ii. 6. § 17, &c.). He was 30 years of age at the time of his death (401 BC). He also had intentions of following a political career, as mentioned by Xenophon.

References

Ancient Thebans
Ancient Greek mercenaries in Achaemenid service
5th-century BC Greek people
Executed ancient Greek people
5th-century BC executions
People executed by the Achaemenid Empire
Year of birth unknown
Ancient Greek generals
Opisthostoma is a genus of minute land snails with opercula, terrestrial gastropod mollusks or micromollusks in the family Diplommatinidae.

Species
Species in the genus Opisthostoma include:

Opisthostoma sensu stricto

Synonyms
Plectostoma was treated as a subgenus of Opisthostoma. In a 2014 revision, Plectostoma is treated as a separate genus.

References

Further reading 
 Schilthuizen M., van Til A., Salverda M., Liew T.-S., James S. S., Elahan B. b. & Vermeulen J. J. (2006) "Microgeographic evolution of snail shell shape and predator behavior". Evolution 60(9): 1851-1858.

External links
 

Diplommatinidae
Taxonomy articles created by Polbot
Ijamsville is an unincorporated community in Pleasant Township, Wabash County, in the U.S. state of Indiana.

History
Ijamsville was platted in 1872. An old variant name of the community was called South Laketon.

A post office was established at Ijamsville in 1874, and remained in operation until it was discontinued in 1923.

Geography
Ijamsville is located at .

References

Unincorporated communities in Wabash County, Indiana
Unincorporated communities in Indiana
Populated places established in 1872
1872 establishments in Indiana
Astrit Patozi (born 22 July 1964 in Kavajë) is an Albanian politician and former member of the Assembly of the Republic of Albania. As one of the closest associates of former prime minister Sali Berisha, he served as deputy leader of the Democratic Party and also as head of its parliamentary group. On 23 April 2019, he became the coordinator of the newly born political party on the center-right of the Albanian political scene, Democratic Conviction.

Career as a journalist
 1992-1995: Worked at the Albanian Telegraphic Agency and later Newspaper "Rilindja" und "olti".
 1995-1997: Editor-in-chief of Newspaper "Albania".
 1997-2005: Editor-in-chief of Newspaper "Rilindja Demokratike".

Career as a politician
 1997–present : Member of the democratic Party's National Council.
 2002–present : Member of the Democratic Party's Directorate.
 2005-2007: Member of the Foreign Affairs Commission.
 2006: Commission Head for the inquiry to prosecute Theodori Sollaku, then Albania's Prosecutor General.
 2007-2009: Head of the Democratic Party's Parliamentary Group.
 2019- continuing coordinator of Democratic Conviction Party of Albania

References

Parliament members from Kavajë
Democratic Party of Albania politicians
Political party leaders of Albania
Members of the Parliament of Albania
Living people
1964 births
Albanian journalists
21st-century Albanian politicians