Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Antonio Tuivuna (born 20 March 1995) is a Fijian footballer who plays as a midfielder for Labasa.

Career
Tuivana advanced through the youth ranks at Ba, making his senior debut in 2012 at the age of seventeen. After two years with the club, he departed on a free transfer to Suva A season later, Tuivana moved to Nadi before moving back to Ba on a $5,000 FJD transfer. In 2017 he moved to the Labasa, known as the Babasiga Lions.

International career
Tuivuna made his debut for the senior team in November 2015 in a 1-1 draw against Vanuatu. Before this he was a member of the U20's and the U23's. With the U20's he won the 2014 OFC U-20 Championship and qualified for the 2015 FIFA U-20 World Cup. This was the first time that Fiji had qualified for a FIFA World Cup event. Tuivuna played in all three group matches, including in the historical 3-0 victory against Honduras.

International goals
Scores and results list Fiji's goal tally first.

References

External links

 
 

Living people
1995 births
People from Ba Province
Men's association football defenders
Fiji men's international footballers
Fijian men's footballers
Ba F.C. players
Suva F.C. players
Nadi F.C. players
Footballers at the 2016 Summer Olympics
Olympic footballers for Fiji
Dreketi F.C. players
The Local Rag may refer to:

The Local Rag (newspaper), a newspaper published in Red Lodge, Montana
The Local Rag (film), a 1986 Australian TV movie
U.S. National Ski Jumping Championships in the winter sport of ski jumping are decided annually in the United States since 1905, except for the years 1919, 1943-1945 and 2020.

Origins
Ski jumping national championships organized by the National Ski Association of America (NSA) were held annually from 1905 - 1962. Ski jumping, a winter sport competed on specially constructed ski hills, had been introduced by Norwegian immigrants to the U.S. in the 1880s, with ski clubs and annual tournaments beginning shortly afterwards. The National Ski Association, formed by five Midwestern clubs, established categories of participation, scoring rules, and scheduled sanctioned meets, including the National Championship Tournament.

NSA National Championship Tournament
The National Championships were a stand-alone annual competition held during a two day tournament (typically in February, not the end of the ski season).  The tournaments were hosted at a member club jumping hill scheduled in advance. Points were awarded by three judges based on distance covered and proper form, combined over two jumps. Champion is the jumper who gets the most points per class, with a separate award for greatest standing distance. As an open competition through 1950, the entrants and tournament champion need not be a U.S. citizen. The National Ski Tournament featured Professional/Expert and Amateur/Novice class divisions, and may also include exhibition, Senior/veteran (over 31 years), and Junior (under 18 years) participation. Starting in 1948, the Class A (Expert) National Champion was awarded the Torger Tokle Memorial Trophy. No championships were held in 1919 and 1943–45, and in the years 1938, 1946 and 1952 separate open and closed competition national championships were awarded. Class B national championships were held 1908–1957. The 1904 Ishpeming annual tournament won by Conrad Thompson is cited by some sources as the first national championship, but this event was prior to official NSA tournaments.

The National Ski Association was succeeded by the United States Ski Association (USSA) as the U.S. national governing body for skiing.

USSA National Ski Jumping Champions

Starting in 1981, ski jumping championships were competed on both Normal and Large Hills, with hill size measured in meters. In 1997 USSA was renamed the U.S. Ski and Snowboard Association (USSA). Women's national championship was added starting in 1997. Since 2010 the championships have been awarded by season (as does the FIS), which means that the championships held in October 2013 count as 2014 champions. 

In 2017 USSA announced it was rebranding itself as U.S. Ski & Snowboard.

U.S. Ski & Snowboard National Ski Jumping Champions

The 2020 National Championships were cancelled due to the global pandemic.

See also
U.S. Ski & Snowboard
United States Nordic Combined Championships
United States Alpine Ski Championships
National Ski Hall of Fame
Holmenkollen Ski Festival

References

External links
USA Nordic Sport (USANS)
Ski Jumping Hill Archive

National championships in the United States
Recurring sporting events established in 1905
Woody Harrelson is an American actor and playwright. He first became known for his role as bartender Woody Boyd on the NBC sitcom Cheers (1985–1993), for which he won a Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Comedy Series from a total of five nominations. He has also received three Academy Award nominations: Best Actor for The People vs. Larry Flynt (1996) and Best Supporting Actor for The Messenger (2009) and Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri (2017).

Major Associations

Academy Awards

BAFTA Awards

Emmy Awards

Golden Globe Awards

Screen Actors Guild Awards

Miscellaneous awards

See also
 Woody Harrelson filmography

References

Harrelson, Woody
Saxifraga globulifera is a flowering plant of the genus Saxifraga and the family Saxifragaceae.

Habitat

The plant grows in southern Spain on limestone rocks and cliffs. 
The Gibraltar Saxifrage, a variety, is an endemic plant in the Upper Rock Nature Reserve in Gibraltar.
An 1838 survey of plants in the region said that the plants found in Spain did not differ in any respect from plants found in the Atlas mountains across the strait of Gibraltar.
Sir William Jackson Hooker wrote of the plants he found in 1844 on the Sierra de Mijas, to the north of the road from Málaga to Gibraltar. He found Saxifraga globulifera in the clefts of rock on the south side of the mountain, as well as other plants that grow on Mount Atlas.

Description

In 1827 the plant was described as follows:

The leaves are glandular-hairy,  long.
They have semi-circular outlines with three or more lobes. 
Stems  tall bear from three to seven small, white-petaled flowers.

See also
 List of plants in the Gibraltar Botanic Gardens

References

Citations

Sources

Flora of Gibraltar
globulifera
John Zouche may refer to:

John Zouche (died 1445), MP for Nottinghamshire (UK Parliament constituency)
John Zouche (died 1585), MP for Hindon and Shaftesbury
John Zouche (died 1586), MP for Derbyshire (UK Parliament constituency)

See also
John la Zouche, 7th Baron Zouche, 8th Baron St Maur (1459–1526), Yorkist nobleman
Brian Cross (born in 1966), better known as B+ (sometimes stylized as B Plus), is an Irish photographer and filmmaker based in Los Angeles, California. He is a co-founder of Mochilla, a film and music production company. He predominantly photographed the Los Angeles' hip hop scene in the 1990s as well as helped create album art for a number of artists including Q-Tip, Eazy-E, Damian Marley, DJ Shadow, and J Dilla.

Biography
Brian Cross was born and raised in Limerick, Ireland. He became infatuated with hip hop upon hearing Schoolly D and Public Enemy in the late 1980s. In 1989, he earned a degree in painting from the National College of Art and Design in Dublin. He moved to Los Angeles, California in 1990 to attend the California Institute of the Arts. He quickly became entranced by Los Angeles' underground hip hop scene.

In 1993, he published It's Not About a Salary: Rap, Race and Resistance in Los Angeles, which was a book of essays, interviews, and photography. It featured conversations with and photographs of The Watts Prophets, Toddy Tee, Dr. Dre, Eazy-E, Ice Cube, Cypress Hill, and Freestyle Fellowship. In 2014, he was listed on Complexs "15 Rap Photographers Every Rap Fan Should Know" list.

In 2017, he published Ghostnotes: Music of the Unplayed, which featured the faces of artists such as J Dilla, Brian Wilson, Leon Ware, George Clinton, and The Notorious B.I.G.

In 2018 several early hip hop images by Cross were published in Contact High: A Visual History of Hip-Hop, by Vikki Tobak. In April 2019, the book was transformed into a full-size museum exhibit at The Annenberg Space for Photography in Los Angeles. In the months before and during the exhibition Cross served on several group discussion and lecture panels regarding the show. His images in the book and exhibit feature artists Goodie Mobb and Ol' Dirty Bastard. In the book, as referenced in a review published by The New Yorker in November 2018, Cross recollected how timid Ol' Dirty Bastard was when asked by Cross to place his hands over the bare breasts of a model for the photograph, an obvious parody of Janet Jackson's controversial September 16, 1993 Rolling Stone cover.

Books
 It's Not About a Salary: Rap, Race and Resistance in Los Angeles (1993, Verso Books)
 Ghostnotes: Music of the Unplayed (2017, University of Texas Press)

References

External links
 
 

Artists from Limerick (city)
Irish emigrants to the United States
Living people
California Institute of the Arts alumni
Alumni of the National College of Art and Design
1966 births
20th-century Irish photographers
21st-century Irish photographers
Karjasoo is a village in Põhja-Sakala Parish, Viljandi County in central Estonia, located about  west of the town of Suure-Jaani, the administrative centre of the municipality. Most of the village's territory is covered by the northern part of Kuresoo Bog which is part of the Soomaa National Park. In 2009 Karjasoo had a population of 7.

Composer, organist and folk songs collector Mart Saar (1882–1963) was born in Hüpassaare which is now part of Karjasoo village.

Gallery

References

Villages in Viljandi County
Kreis Fellin
Piiri may refer to several places in Estonia:

Piiri, Saare County, village in Muhu Parish, Saare County
Piiri, Tartu County, village in Piirissaare Parish, Tartu County
Piiri, Valga County, village in Hummuli Parish, Valga County
Taputimu is a village in southwestern Tutuila Island in American Samoa. It is the nearest village to the Fagatele Bay National Marine Sanctuary, although the main access is from the neighboring village of Futiga. It is home to Leala Shoreline National Natural Landmark and Leala Sliding Rock. Leala Sliding Rock is a natural rock formation between Vailoatai and Taputimu, which is a scenic landmark as well as a natural playground or slide. It was created by the ebb and flow of the ocean; the erosion has created a smooth shoreline site. It is located in Tualatai County in the Western District of Tutuila.

Le'ala Shoreline National Natural Landmark is 35 acres and was designated in 1972. Leala Sliding Rock is accessible from Taputimu. Taputimu Tide Pools are located nearby and are accessible for swimming at low tide.

Demographics

From 1980 to 1990, Taputimu's population grew from 434 to 520 persons, which represented an annual growth rate of 1.98%. The proportion of inhabitants who were born abroad nearly tripled between 1985 and 1990. About 105 homes were located in the village in 1995. As of 1995, Taputimu was home to five commercial businesses which included four grocery stores.

References 

Villages in American Samoa
Tutuila
Gwagwalada is a local government area in the Federal Capital Territory in Nigeria.

Gwagwalada has an area of 1,043 km2 and a population of 157,770 at the 2006 census.  It is projected to have a 6.26% growth between 2020 and 2025, the largest increase on the African continent.

History
Before the creation of Federal Capital Territory, Gwagwalada was under the Kwali District of the former Abuja emirate now Suleja emirate.
Gwagwalada was created on 15 October 1984. Its official population figure of  158,618 people at the 2006 census. The relocation of the seat of government from Lagos to Abuja in 1992 and the recent demolition of illegal structures within the Federal City Center brought a massive influx of people into the area being one of the fastest growing urban centers in the Federal Capital Territory. The population of the area has grown to over 1,000,000 people. Gwagwalada is one of the five local government areas of the Federal Capital Territory of Nigeria, together with Abaji, Kuje, Bwari, and Kwali; the Federal Capital Territory also includes the city of Abuja. Gwagwalada has an area of 1069.589 km2.

Administrative structure
Gwagwalada is administered by an Executive Chairman elected through adult suffrage. The Council is composed of ten elected councilors representing the ten wards of the Council, namely: Zuba, Ibwa, Dobi Kutunku, Tunga Maje, Gwako, Paikonkore, Ikwa, Quarters & Central

The postal code of the area is 902101.

The Chairman of the Gwagwalada is Alhaji Abubakar Jibrin Giri Gwagwalada is where the mini campus of the University of Abuja is located. School For The Gifted is also located in the area.

References

External links

 Official Website

Local Government Areas in the Federal Capital Territory (Nigeria)
Populated places in the Federal Capital Territory (Nigeria)
Redbergslids IK is a now defunct Swedish football club which was located in Gothenburg. They played in the highest Swedish league, Allsvenskan, once in 1930–31, but were relegated. They were also punished for paying their players, which was against the rules at that time, by being demoted to the bottom of the Swedish football league system. Notable players of the club included Gunnar Gren and Sven Rydell.

In the top division of Sweden the club attracted an average crowd of 8,898.

References 

Redbergslids IK
Redbergslids IK
Redbergslids IK
Ion Țiriac and Guillermo Vilas were the defending champions, but did not participate this year.

Wojtek Fibak and Tom Okker won the title, defeating Jürgen Fassbender and Jean-Louis Haillet 7–6, 7–5 in the final.

Seeds

  Wojtek Fibak /  Tom Okker (champions)
  Víctor Pecci /  Balázs Taróczy (first round)
  Ross Case /  Jan Kodeš (first round)
  Jürgen Fassbender /  Jean-Louis Haillet (final)

Draw

Draw

External links
 Draw

Doubles
Charles-Marie de La Grandière (Brest, 17 February 1729 — Rennes, 22 March 1812) was a French Navy officer. He served in the War of American Independence.

Biography 
La Grandière was born to the family of a Navy Lieutenant.  He joined the Navy as a volunteer on Saint-Michel in 1741, and became a Garde-Marine in 1745. He was promoted to Ensign in 1751.

He was promoted to Lieutenant in 1757.
He was promoted to Captain in 1772. He took part in the Battle of Ushant on 27 July 1778, where he commanded the 64-gun Indien. He captained the 74-gun Conquérant as part of the Expédition Particulière. He took part in the Battle of Cape Henry on 16 March 1781, where Conquérant was especially exposed and sustained severe damage to her masts. He also took part in the Battle of the Saintes on 12 April 1782. 

La Grandière was admitted in the Society of the Cincinnati for his participation in the War of American Independence. 

He was promoted to Brigadier in 1782, and to Chef d'Escadre in 1784. In 1785, he was made a Commander in the Order of Saint Louis. 

In 1791, he was made commander of the squadron of Brest. 

On 1 January 1792, La Grandière was promoted to contre-amiral. He retired in 1805.

Sources and references 
 Notes

Citations

Bibliography
 
 
 

 

French Navy officers
French military personnel of the American Revolutionary War
Extempo (also extempo calypso) is a lyrically improvised form of calypso and is most notably practiced in Grenada and Trinidad and Tobago.  It consists of performers improvising in song or in rhythmic speech on a given theme before an audience, which take turns to perform. It is inherently competitive, and success is judged by the wit and the ingenuity of the performance.

It is similar in form to what has been defined as traditional African song: "a recitative or chants with a short chorus. The soloist gives the melody while a chorus sings a refrain. As the melody is given out, they turn to one another, each improvising in turn. Extempo tends to comprise topics from current events treated with mockery, ridicule and sarcasm, or with flattery or praise.”

Art of extempo 
It is characterised either by the “single tone”, consisting of four-line stanzas or the “double tone”, which has eight-line stanzas. There are four basic melodies common to extempo: “Sans Humanite”, “Matilda”, “Miss Mary Ann”, and “Big Bamboo”. The most widely used is "Sans Humanite". Another characteristic of extempo is that the performer must be able to think quickly since the subjects are handed out on the spot and the lyrics are then improvised.

Extempo war 
The competitive nature of extempo is reflected in the annual Trinidad Carnival with a formal competition for the title of National Extempo Monarch. Extempo War, or warring, is the practice of competitors attacking each other's efforts at extemporizing in the course of their own performance. It is not an essential part of competition, but is a regular feature, and an entertaining one.  The acknowledged "Grandmaster of Extempo" was Lord Pretender, who was twice honored by the Trinidad & Tobago government for his services to calypso.

Extempo war may also be called simply Calypso War.

Not all extempo performance is competitive. Away from competition, formal roles for extempo performers are typically as emcees or hosts at private functions.

Related oral/musical traditions 
Extempo is similar to the African-American tradition of "the Dozens" in its competitive aspect, but may be distinguished in that the aim is not to improvise humorous abuse to an opponent, incorporating a given form of words, but to entertain an audience of one's competitors while extemporizing on a given theme. The abuse or sarcasm may be directed either at one's competitors or at subjects relevant to that theme, ideally both.

It is also similar to the United States tradition of freestyle rap.

Notable extempo artists 
 Lord Pretender
 Brother Resistance
 Big B
 Black Sage
 Gypsy
 Lady Africa
 The Relator (Willard C. Harris)
 Shortpants (Llewllyn Macintosh)
 Lingo
Incredible Myron B (Myron Bruce)

See also 
 Calypso War / Extempo / Picong

References

External links 
 Glossary: National Geographic World Music
 "Seriously Funny: An Argument for Comedy" UK TV series

Trinidad and Tobago styles of music
Trinidad and Tobago culture
Carnival music
Calypso music
Lost in America is Edwin McCain's seventh studio album, released on April 11, 2006.

Track listing
 "Gramercy Park Hotel"
 "The Kiss"
 "Welcome To Struggleville"  written by Bill Mallonee
 "Truly Believe"
 "Lost In America"
 "My Mystery"
 "Black And Blue"
 "Bitter And Twisted"
 "Losing Tonight"
 "Babylon"

Personnel
 Larry Chaney - acoustic guitar, electric guitar
 Dave Harrison - drums, percussion, background vocals
 Lee Hendricks - bass guitar
 Edwin McCain - acoustic guitar, lead vocals, background vocals
 Pete Riley - acoustic guitar, electric guitar, background vocals
 Craig Shields - accordion, Hammond organ, piano, saxophone, Wurlitzer
 Craig Wright - cajón, shaker, udu

References

2006 albums
Edwin McCain albums
Vanguard Records albums
Marcolin is a surname. Notable people with this surname include:

 Dario Marcolin (b. 1971),  Italian football coach and former football player
 Bror Jan Alfredo Marcolin, also known as Messiah Marcolin (b. 1967), vocalist of the doom metal band Candlemass

Surnames of Italian origin
Mount Kuipers () is an ice-free mountain,  high, between Mount Benninghoff and Knobhead in the Quartermain Mountains of Victoria Land, Antarctica. It was named by the Advisory Committee on Antarctic Names in 1992 after Ronald L. Kuipers, formerly of the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA). From 1968–80 he was associated with committees within the U.S. Government responsible for coordinating Antarctic policy; he initiated and collaborated in the authorship of the atlas of Polar Regions, CIA, 1978.

See also
Gusty Gully

References

Mountains of Victoria Land
Scott Coast
A testicle festival is an event held at several small towns where the featured activity is the consumption of animal testicles, usually battered and fried.

The oldest of such festivals takes place in Byron, Illinois, US, and features turkey testicles. Similar festivals in the US are held in Deerfield, Michigan; Olean, Missouri; Tiro, Ohio; Oakdale, California; Ashland, Nebraska; Huntley, Illinois; Stillwater, Oklahoma; Salmon, Idaho; Clinton, Montana; Dundas, Wisconsin, LaValle, Wisconsin, and Bentonville, Arkansas, some of which feature Rocky mountain oysters (cattle testicles). 
The Montana State Society has held an annual Rocky Mountain Oyster Festival in Clinton, Montana, since 2005.

Every year in September the villages of Ozrem and Lunjevica in the municipality of Gornji Milanovac, Serbia, host the World Gonad Cooking Championship. The festival serves up a variety of testicles, including wildlife. It also gives awards for "ballsy" newsmakers. U.S. President Barack Obama and pilot Chesley Sullenberger won awards in 2010.

See also
 Testicles as food

References

External links
 Oakdalecowboymuseum.org
 Bentonville Testicle Festival

Food and drink festivals in the United States
Testicle
Food and drink festivals in Serbia
Maytenus dhofarensis is a species of plant in the family Celastraceae and is found in Oman and Yemen. It is an intricately branched spiny shrub or small tree with its leaves arranged alternately or clustered on short shoots. The flowers have white or cream petals and the fruit are purple or red.  It is threatened by habitat loss.

Description
Maytenus dhofarensis is a spiny shrub or small tree often forming more or less impenetrable thickets and growing throughout the escarpment woodlands and extending into the drier summit plateaux areas. Maytenus dhofarensis may be mistaken for M. senegalensis and the two species are not differentiated in local expertise.

Taxonomy and naming
Maytenus dhofarensis was first formally described in 1985 by Sebsebe Demissew and the description was published in Symbolae Botanicae Upsalienses. The specific epithet (dhofarensis) refers to Dhofar where this species is found.

Distribution and habitat
This species is endemic to Dhofar in Oman.  These shrubs grow widely throughout Dhofar in drier areas as well as in monsoon areas.

Uses and cultivation
Cut branches were traditionally popular as building material for pens and enclosures, for perimeter fences around the settlement compounds, for building partitions or to make a dense barrier across a cave mouth, or the 'door' due to the vicious thorns that were considered to cause more pain and difficulty of extraction.

Maytenus dhofarensis provides adequate firewood, however unpleasant thorns make it difficult to handle.  If well known hardwood trees were absent, the wood of a well developed maytenus specimen would be used to make such vital weapons as a double-ended throwing stick and a knobbed club.

Camels browse on the foliage but cattle are unenthusiastic.  Goats eat the leaves and especially the flowers of M. dhofarensis, however the fruit is poisonous and can cause the goat to fall ill with shivering attacks and develop a raised temperature.

Wider uses
Many species of Maytenus are important in traditional medicine, and another species in the Celastraceae, Catha edulis, grown in the mountains of south-west Arabia and Ethiopia is the sources of Qat.  In Yemen, the leaves of Maytenus species are used to make a tisane which is drunk to relieve pains in the stomach; the roots of Maytenus senegalensis are chipped into shavings and added to beer to be drunk as an aphrodisiac in parts of Africa.  Researchers have also been able to isolate the active compound maytanisne from M. buchanii, which is on trial as a possible chemotherapeutic drug against cancer.

References

dhofarensis
Flora of Oman
Flora of Yemen
Near threatened flora of Asia
Taxonomy articles created by Polbot
Taxobox binomials not recognized by IUCN