Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Murayj al-Durr (;   pronounced Merzhidor, also spelled Mraij ad-Durr, Murij al-Durr) is a village in northern Syria, administratively part of the Homs Governorate, located northeast of Homs and southeast of Hama, on the eastern bank of the Orontes River. Nearby localities include the district center al-Rastan to the west, Ghor al-Assi to the north (opposite side of the Orontes), Izz al-Din to the west and al-Zaafaraniyah to the south. According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), Murayj al-Durr had a population of 295 in the 2004 census, making it one of the smallest localities in the al-Rastan nahiyah ("subdistrict"). Most of its inhabitants are Circassians.

History
The name of the town translates as "Little Pearl Valley." It was settled by Turkmens from the Jaliqliyya tribe in the late 17th century. Prior to the settlement of the Jaliqliyya, the village was likely abandoned as a result of unrest among the rural regional tribes. According to author and expert in Ottoman history, Dick Douwes, Murayj al-Durr was situated "in the highly valued periphery of the Syrian Desert." The founding of the village marked the transition from a nomadic to a sedentary lifestyle for members of the tribe who also settled around a dozen of other villages in the vicinity, including Ghor al-Assi, at that time. Murayj al-Durr's inhabitants relied on agriculture and animal husbandry for income. They paid a smaller amount of taxes to the state authorities in return for their military service, particularly as a buffer between Hama and the Bedouin tribes who dominated the Syrian Desert to the east.

In 1838 Biblical scholars Edward Robinson and Eli Smith classified the village as Muslim. As more villages were founded east of Murayj al-Durr, its inhabitants began to lose their important status in the eyes of the provincial authorities. The village became dependent on the authorities in Hama and Bedouin tribes for protection from attack or plunder. Murayj al-Durr grew increasingly poor during the reign of Faraj Agha, the governor of Hama in the mid-19th century. By then its inhabitants were forced to pay the equivalent of the taxes that villages without special status paid.

During the years following Faraj Agha's reign, Murayj al-Durr's Turkmen residents gradually left the village while Circassians from the Caucasus region settled in their place. Today most of the village's inhabitants are Circassians from the Shapsugh tribe.

References

Bibliography

18th-century establishments in the Ottoman Empire
Populated places in al-Rastan District
Circassian communities in Syria
Shapsugs
Val McLane (born Valerie Bradford; 25 February 1943, in Newcastle upon Tyne, Northumberland) is an English actress, scriptwriter, director and teacher. Her younger brother is actor and musician Jimmy Nail.

McLane founded the Live Theatre Company in Newcastle in 1973 with director Geoff Gillham. She has appeared in numerous television roles, including Brookside in 1983 as Maureen Lomax, a friend of regular character, Sheila Grant; When the Boat Comes In, Behind the Bike Sheds, and some Catherine Cookson adaptations for Tyne Tees Television. She appeared as Norma, Dennis' (Tim Healy) sister in the second series of Auf Wiedersehen, Pet. In real life, Val is fellow AWP star Jimmy Nail's sister. Other television roles include a role as a secretary in Our Friends in the North.

Stage roles include Florrie in Andy Capp: The Musical at the Aldwych Theatre. She usually appears in the biannual benefit concert Sunday for Sammy. She appeared in the films Wish You Were Here and Purely Belter. She also appeared in Jane Eyre 1997 and Grace Poole.

She has edited The Prison Plays by Tom Hadaway and released Women in My Past: A Dramatic Monologue, an audio book of dramatic monologue in prose, poetry and song. She was drama leader at the University of Sunderland until retiring in 2008. She now teaches the BA Honours Bridging Course at Reid Kerr College on behalf of University of Sunderland.

References

External links

1943 births
Living people
Academics of the University of Sunderland
English dramatists and playwrights
English film actresses
English television actresses
Actresses from Newcastle upon Tyne
People associated with the University of Sunderland
Rhodesian Air Services (RAS) was an airline from Southern Rhodesia (today's Zimbabwe, until 1963 part of the Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland) from 1960 to 1965. Formed by Jack Malloch and headquartered in Salisbury, it operated scheduled and chartered passenger flights on regional routes.

Route network
In 1965, RAS offered scheduled flights to the following destinations in Southern Rhodesia:
Bulawayo - Bulawayo Airport
Chiredzi - Buffalo Range Airport
Fort Victoria
Salisbury - Salisbury Airport (base)
Triangle

Fleet
Upon closure, the Rhodesian Air Services fleet consisted of the following aircraft:

Accidents and incidents
On 22 November 1961, a Rhodesian Air Services Douglas C-47 Skytrain (registered VP-YRX) crashed near Salisbury Airport, killing two of the three occupants that had intended to fly the aircraft to Livingstone. Shortly after take-off, an engine problem had been encountered, which the pilot had failed to address properly so that control was lost.

References

Airlines of Rhodesia
Airlines established in 1960
Airlines disestablished in 1965
Fernando Miranda (born May 16, 1979), who goes by Fern and sometimes FERN, F.E.R.N. or Fernie, is a Puerto Rican rapper in the Christian hip hop genre. He is part of the duo Social Club Misfits, together with his partner, Marty Mar. His first EP, 68 and Douglas, was released in 2015. This was his breakthrough release upon the Billboard magazine charts.

Early life
Fern was born as Fernando Miranda on May 16, 1979, and he was raised in Miami, Florida, where he and Marty established Social Club.

Music career
Fern's solo music recording career started in 2015, with the EP 68 and Douglas, which was released on December 4, 2015, by Social Club. The EP was his breakthrough release upon the Billboard magazine charts, where it placed on four charts, while it peaked at No. 15 on Christian Albums, No. 21 on Independent Albums, No. 19 on Rap Albums, and No. 5 on Heatseekers Albums.

Film career
In 2017, Fern announced that he was to appear in the film Canal Street. The film was released in 2018.

Discography

EPs

Mixtapes and Compilations

References

1979 births
Living people
American performers of Christian hip hop music
Musicians from Miami
Rappers from Miami
21st-century American rappers
Ordosiodon is an extinct genus of therocephalian therapsids from the Early Triassic of China. It includes two species, O. lincheyuensis and O. youngi.

O. lincheyuensis, the type species, was named by Chinese paleontologist C. C. Young (Yang Zhongjian) in 1961 on the basis of a partial lower jaw. The jaw was discovered by a petroleum survey team in October 1958 from the Lower Ermaying Formation in Shanxi Province, which dates back to the Olenekian stage. Young named the genus after the Ordos Desert, the region where the jaw was found. Ordosiodon was originally identified as a type of diademodontid by Young (diademodontids are herbivorous cynodonts that are much more closely related to mammals than are therocephalians). Young noted several unusual features of Ordosiodon that set it apart from diademodontids, including the lack of a diastema or gap in the teeth, the lack of molar-like sectorial teeth at the back of the jaw, conical caniniform teeth, and relatively small postcaniniform teeth. Ordosiodon was later identified as a juvenile diademodontid to account for these differences.

In 1979 a partial skull and skeleton was found from the same area as O. lincheyuensis and named Ordosia youngi in honor of Young. O. youngi was identified as a therocephalian and placed in the family Ordosiidae. Distinguishing characteristics of O. youngi include an elongated secondary palate on the underside of the skull, a short snout, and a temporal (cheek) region that is wider than the back of the skull. The postcaniniform teeth increase in size farther back in the jaws.

In 1981 the jaw of Ordosiodon was recognized as that of a therocephalian similar to Ordosia youngi. Ordosia became a synonym of Ordosiodon and Ordosia youngi was reclassified as Ordosiodon youngi. The names Ordosia and Ordosiidae are now occupied by a genus and family of Cambrian trilobites.

References

Bauriids
Triassic synapsids of Asia
Early Triassic synapsids
Taxa named by Yang Zhongjian
Fossil taxa described in 1961
Therocephalia genera
Elele (Turkish: Hand in Hand) is a monthly Turkish language women's fashion magazine which has been in circulation since 1976. It is based in Istanbul, Turkey and one of the oldest women's magazines in Turkey.

History and profile
Elele was launched in 1976. The magazine is owned by Doğan Burda company and published by Elele Doğan Burda Magazine Publishing and Marketing on a monthly basis. The editor-in-chief of Elele is Gözde Kaynak, and the frequent contributors include Oben Budak, Kürşat Başar, Yonca Tokbaş ve Pucca. The magazine mostly covers articles on fashion, beauty, technology, automobile, decoration, health and psychology. Although it does not have a clear feminist focus, it carried articles on topics from women's perspectives, including sexual pleasure, employment and equal rights, during the late 1970s in addition to more regular topics such as fashion, home and childcare. In 1978 the Elele readers selected an article on women's rights as the most popular article published in the magazine.

Later Elele began to emphasize much more regular and popular topics. Furthermore, the 2019 issues of the magazine included advertisements and prices of some brands embedded in interviews with well-known Turkish women, including Gül Gölge and Ebru Şallı.

References

External links

1976 establishments in Turkey
Elele
Elele
Elele
Elele
Elele
Elele
Jim Sinclair is an autism-rights movement activist who, with fellow autistics Kathy Lissner Grant and Donna Williams, formed Autism Network International (ANI) in 1992.  Sinclair became the original coordinator of ANI.

Biography
Sinclair has said that they did not speak until age 12. Sinclair was raised as a girl, but describes having an intersex body and, in a 1997 introduction to the Intersex Society of North America, Sinclair wrote, "I remain openly and proudly neuter, both physically and socially."

In 1989, American talk show host Sally Jessy Raphael interviewed Toby (an alias of Sinclair), who was a then self-described androgynous and nonsexual person.

In 1998, Sinclair was a graduate student of rehabilitation counseling at Syracuse University in Syracuse, New York. They never found a job in the field despite possessing knowledge and qualifications, likely due to having a radical stance on autism and neurodiversity.

Sinclair was the first person to "articulate the autism-rights position".

Views
Sinclair wrote the essay, "Don't Mourn for Us" (1993) with an anti-cure perspective on autism.  The essay has been thought of by some to be a touchstone for the fledgling autism-rights movement, and has been mentioned in The New York Times and New York Magazine.

Sinclair also expresses their frustration with the double standard autistic people face, such as being told their persistence is "pathological" when neurotypical people are praised for their dedication to something important to them.

Sinclair is the first documented autistic person to reject people-first language.

Autreat 
Sinclair established and ran Autreat, the first independent autistic-run gathering, for fifteen years after attending conferences that mainly included parents of autistic children and professionals. They and other autistic adults described these conferences as isolating and dehumanizing. Autreat explicitly prioritizes autistic needs, with programs like an "Ask a Neurotypical" panel.

See also
Autism Network International

References

External links

 Website for Autreat and ANI
 Archived Website of Jim Sinclair at Archive.org
 Cultural Commentary: Being Autistic Together

American health activists
Asexual non-binary people
Autism activists
Intersex non-binary people
Living people
Category:Intersex non-binary people
Non-binary activists
People on the autism spectrum
Syracuse University alumni
Year of birth missing (living people)
American activists with disabilities
20th-century American LGBT people
LGBT people with disabilities
Calvert Worthington (29 August 1830 – 17 November 1871) was an English cricketer. He was the son of William Worthington (1799–1871), of the brewing family, and his wife Mary Anne Calvert. Worthington played two first-class matches for Otago between 1864 and 1866.

See also
 List of Otago representative cricketers

References

External links
 

1830 births
1871 deaths
English cricketers
Otago cricketers
Sportspeople from Burton upon Trent
Cricketers from Staffordshire
J.N. Burnett Secondary School is a secondary school located at 5011 Granville Ave., Richmond, British Columbia, Canada. The current principal is Michael Jaswal, and there are currently over 1000 students enrolled.

The school is named after John Napier Burnett, a pioneer. 

Burnett's badminton program, having placed 2nd at the 2001-02 British Columbia badminton provincials, Champions in 2002–03, 2nd in 2007–08, and 2nd in 2009–10.

Burnett's tennis program placed in the Top 2 of Richmond High Schools consistently since 2000. Between 2003 and 2006, Burnett was 1st in RSSAA and consistently placed in the Top 6 and the BCSSA. As of May 2018, Burnett holds the top ranking in the Richmond school district. 

Burnett's table tennis program won the provincial championship in 2007 and 2008.

The SAT School Code for Burnett is 821309.

History
Burnett opened in 1968 with grades 8–10, being classified as a junior secondary school. The first year the school was open (1968–1969), the building's second floor had not yet been completed, which caused the class times for different grades to vary for a year; students in the 9th and 10th grade attended classes morning, whereas 8th grade classes took place in the afternoon. In September 1969, the entire student body was once again attending with normal hours.

Clubs & Activities

Robotics 
Breaker Robotics is a robotics club that participates in the FIRST Robotics Competition with the team number, 7796. The club has won the Canadian Pacific Regional in 2019, and became finalist in the same regional in 2020.

Alumni

Matt Dennison co-creator of IFHT

Benjamin Lam global chairman of Cover Corp

References

External links
 , Official web site

School Reports — Ministry of Education
 Class Size
 Satisfaction Survey
 School Performance
 Skills Assessment
 Enrollment Reports

High schools in Richmond, British Columbia
Educational institutions established in 1968
1968 establishments in British Columbia
Ludhiana East Tehsil has 181 villages and is in the Ludhiana district, Punjab India.

A

 Assi Kalan

Back to top

B

 Bahadurpur (Ludhiana East)
 Bajra (Ludhiana East)
 Balliawal (Ludhiana East)
 Barwala (Ludhiana East)
 Baura
 Bhagpur (Ludhiana East)
 Bhagwanpura (Ludhiana East)
 Bhaini Ala
 Bhaini Doaba
 Bhaini Gahi
 Bhaini Kima
 Bhaini Nathu
 Bhaini Salu
 Bhairo Munna
 Bhaman Kalan
 Bhaman Khurd
 Bhamian Khurd
 Bhoda
 Bholapur
 Bhukhri Kalan
 Bhukhri Khurd
 Bhupana
 Bhutta (Ludhiana East)
 Bilga (Ludhiana East)
 Bir Sahnewal
 Bool (Ludhiana East)
 Boont (Ludhiana East)
 Boothgarh (Ludhiana East)
 Boothgarh Jattan
 Bounker
 Budhewal
 Burj Mattewara
 Butahri

Back to top

C

 Chak Sarwan Nath
 Chaunta
 Chhandaran
 Chuharwala
 Chupki

Back to top

D

 Dehlon
 Dhanansu
 Dharaur
 Dheri (Ludhiana East)
 Dhoda (Ludhiana East)
 Dholanwal
 Dhoula

Back to top

F

 Fatehgarh Gujjran (Ludhiana East)
 Fatehgarh Jattan

Back to top

G

 Gadapur
 Gaddowal
 Garcha
 Garhi Fazil
 Garhi Sheru
 Gaunsgarh
 Gehlewal
 Ghawaddi
 Ghumait
 Ghumana
 Gobindgarh
 Gopalpur
 Gopalpur
 Gopalpur Bulandewal
 Gujjarwal Bet
 Guram

Back to top

H

 Hadia
 Hadiwal
 Haidar Nagar
 Hawas
 Hayatpura
 Hiran

Back to top

J

 Jagirpur
 Jamalpur Leli
 Jandiali
 Jarkhar
 Jartauli
 Jassar
 Jassowal
 Jhorran 
 Jhugian Bega
 Jhugian Kadir
 Jiwanpur, Ludhiana
 Jodhewal
 Jagirpur
 Jamalpur Leli
 Jandiali
 Jarkhar
 Jartauli
 Jassar
 Jassowal
 Jhugian Bega
 Jhugian Kadir
 Jonewal

Back to top

L

 Lakhowal
 Laton Dana
 Laton Joga
 Lehr* a

Back to top

M

 Machhian Kalan
 Machhian Khurd
 Mahal Ghumana
 Majara
 Majri
 Mallewal
 Mand Chaunta
 Mangarh
 Mangat
 Mangli Kadar
 Mangli Khas
 Mangli Nichhi
 Mangli Tanda
 Mangli Unchhi
 Marewal
 Mattewara
 Meharban
 Mehlon
 Mehma Singhwala
 Miani
 Mianwal
 Mukandpur
 Mundian Khurd

Back to top

N

 Nangal
 Nat
 Nurwala

Back to top

P

 Paddi
 Paharuwal
 Panglian
 Panjeta
 Partapgarh
 Pawa
 Pirthipur
 Pohir

Back to top

Q

 Kila Raipur

Back to top

R

 Raian
 Raipur Bet
 Rajur
 Ramgarh
 Rangian
 Rattangarh
 Raur
 Rawat
 Rurka

Back to top

S

 Sahnewal Khurd
 Salempur
 Salkiana
 Sangeh
 Sasrali
 Satiana
 Sattowal
 Saya Kalan
 Saya Khurd
 Shahabana
 Shankar
 Shekhewal
 Sherian
 Silon Kalan
 Silon Khurd
 Sirah
 Sujatwala

Back to top

T

 Tajpur
 Tibba
 Togar

Back to top

U

 Umedpur
 Uppal

Back to top

W

 Walipur

Back to top

References

Villages in Ludhiana district
Russian Ballerina () is a 1947 Soviet film directed by Aleksandr Ivanovsky.

Plot 
A graduate of the choreographic school is looking for a new style for the part in the ballet The Sleeping Beauty. A student of the Conservatory Aleksey  falls in love with a young ballerina.

Cast
 Mira Redina as Natasha Subbotina  
 Viktor Kazanovich as Aleksey Ozerov  
 Olga Zhiznyeva as Nelidova, Ballet Teacher  
 Vladimir Gardin as Lyubomirsky
 Galina Ulanova as Prima Ballerina Sinelnikova  
 Vladimir Preobrazhenskiy as Sinelnikova's partner  
 Nonna Yastrebova as Olga Vereyskaya  
 Nina Boldyreva as Olga's mother  
 Konstantin Adashevsky as Olga's father
 Aleksandra Trishko as Natasha's grandmother
 Tatyana Piletskaya as episode

References

External links 
 

1947 films
1940s Russian-language films
Films about ballet
Soviet black-and-white films
Lenfilm films
Soviet musical films
1947 musical films
The ISU Alumni Center (completed fall 2008) is a $11.2 million,  facility, built to house the Iowa State University's Alumni Association and Student Alumni Leadership Council. Built near the Iowa State Center in Ames, Iowa, the Alumni Center serves as an enhancement to student life, alumni homecomings, and community and alumni engagement.

The center was built using solely donations to the Alumni Association with Roy & Bobbi Reiman donating $9 million toward the building's construction. On the east side of the building sits a statue of Iowa State University's mascot Cy'.  It was designed by Michael D'Ambrosi and is the only sculpture of the school's mascot on campus.

The building, which was in the plans for over 30 years, was architecturally designed to resemble parts of Iowa State University campus. The building is part of Iowa State's "Live Green!" campaign and uses geothermal for heating and cooling.  It is the only building at Iowa State that uses geothermal.

References

Iowa State University buildings and structures
2008 establishments in Iowa
Marcel Granollers and Horacio Zeballos were the defending champions from when the tournament was last held in 2019, but withdrew before the tournament began.

Rajeev Ram and Joe Salisbury won the title, defeating Nikola Mektić and Mate Pavić in the final, 6–3, 4–6, [10–3]. By reaching the finals, the Croatian tandem became the second team since the Bryans in 2014, to reach 5 consecutive Masters 1000 finals.

Seeds
The top four seeds receive a bye into the second round.

Draw

Finals

Top half

Bottom half

References

External links
Main draw

Men's Doubles
Colin Peter Groves (24 June 1942 – 30 November 2017) was a British-Australian biologist and anthropologist. Groves was Professor of Biological Anthropology at the Australian National University in Canberra, Australia.

Education
Born in England, Groves completed a Bachelor of Science at University College London in 1963, and a Doctor of Philosophy at the Royal Free Hospital School of Medicine in 1966. From 1966 to 1973, he was a postdoctoral researcher and teaching fellow at the University of California, Berkeley, Queen Elizabeth College and the University of Cambridge.

Career
Groves emigrated to Australia in 1973 and joined the Australian National University, where he was promoted to full professor in 2000 and remained emeritus professor until his death.

Along with the Czech biologist Professor Vratislav Mazák, Groves was the describer of Homo ergaster. Groves also wrote Primate Taxonomy published by the Smithsonian Institution Press in 2001, and Ungulate Taxonomy, co-authored by Peter Grubb (2011, Johns Hopkins Press).

He was an active member of the Australian Skeptics and had many published skeptical papers, as well as research papers covering his other research interests. He also conducted regular debates with creationists and anti-evolutionists. Groves opposed the arguments of creationism, stating "It is a great mistake to ignore the threat: it will not just go away, it must be countered. ... Scientists, but most especially archaeologists, are in the front line; we, not the artists or the politicians, are the ones with ammunition to stem the tide of creationist rubbish, and relegate it to Monty Python's Flying Circus where it belongs."

Research interests
Groves' research interests included human evolution, primates, mammalian taxonomy, skeletal analysis, biological anthropology, ethnobiology, cryptozoology, and biogeography. He conducted extensive fieldwork in Kenya, Tanzania, Rwanda, India, Iran, China, Indonesia, Sri Lanka and the Democratic Republic of Congo.

Selected publications

References

External links
 The Colin Groves Pages (link broken: )
 The Colin Groves Page (new page)
 The Groves Collection at No Answers in Genesis
 ANU Faculty Homepage
 ANU Researcher Profile page

1942 births
2017 deaths
Alumni of University College London
Australian anthropologists
Academic staff of the Australian National University
Australian sceptics
Critics of creationism
Primatologists
Ambassis miops, commonly known as the flag-tailed glassfish, is a species of fish in the family Ambassidae. It is native to eastern Australia. It is found only in a few coastal sites along the North Queensland coast. A distinguishing feature of this species is a tiny spine is situated above the rear corner of the eye.

References

miops
Freshwater fish of Australia
Fish described in 1871
Taxa named by Albert Günther