Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Kaynardzha ( ; ; ; also transliterated Kajnardža ) is a village in northeastern Bulgaria, part of Silistra Province. It is the administrative centre of Kaynardzha Municipality, which lies in the easternmost part of Silistra Province, in the historical region of Southern Dobruja, close to the Romanian border.

The village is known as the location of the signing of the Treaty of Küçük Kaynarca on 21 July 1774 between Count Pyotr Rumyantsev, representative of Empress Catherine the Great of the Russian Empire and Musul Zade Mehmed Pasha, representative of Sultan Abdul Hamid I of the Ottoman Empire. The treaty put an end to the Russo-Turkish War of 1768–1774, which was devastating for the once-mighty Ottoman realm.

The village was taken away from Ottoman rule in 1878, following the Russo-Turkish War of 1877-78. After the Balkan Wars, it was ceded by the Kingdom of Bulgaria to the Kingdom of Romania along with all of Southern Dobruja; as part of the interwar Durostor County, it was known as Cainargeaua Mică, a translation and adaptation of the older Ottoman Turkish name, Küçük Kaynarca ("small spa place"). Per the Treaty of Craiova of 1940, all of Southern Dobruja was returned to Bulgaria.

Since October 2017, Kaynardzha has been linked with the neighbouring commune of Lipnița in Romania via the Kaynardzha-Lipnița border crossing.

Municipality

Kaynardzha municipality covers an area of 316 square kilometres and includes the following 15 places:

Gallery

References

External links
 Kaynardzha page at the Silistra Province website 

Villages in Silistra Province
Place names of Turkish origin in Bulgaria
Ballico is a census-designated place in Merced County, California, United States. It is located  northwest of Atwater at an elevation of 151 feet (46 m). The population was 347 at the 2020 United States census, down from 406 in 2010.

Ballico is located in the northern part of Merced County, just north of where the Santa Fe railroad (the original San Francisco and San Joaquin Valley Railroad line) crosses the Merced River. Delhi is to the west, Denair to the northwest, and Cressey is across the river to the southeast. The ZIP Code is 95303. The community is inside area code 209.

The name is a portmanteau of Ballantine Company, owner of the ranch on which the town was built.

Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP covers an area of , all of it land.

Demographics

The 2010 United States Census reported that Ballico had a population of 406. The population density was . The racial makeup of Ballico was 237 (58.4%) White, 2 (0.5%) African American, 3 (0.7%) Native American, 11 (2.7%) Asian, 2 (0.5%) Pacific Islander, 128 (31.5%) from other races, and 23 (5.7%) from two or more races.  Hispanic or Latino of any race were 210 persons (51.7%).

The Census reported that 406 people (100% of the population) lived in households, 0 (0%) lived in non-institutionalized group quarters, and 0 (0%) were institutionalized.

There were 121 households, of which 55 (45.5%) had children under the age of 18 living in them, 69 (57.0%) were opposite-sex married couples living together, 10 (8.3%) had a female householder with no husband present, 17 (14.0%) had a male householder with no wife present. There were 13 (10.7%) unmarried opposite-sex partnerships, and 1 (0.8%) same-sex married couples or partnerships. 20 households (16.5%) were made up of individuals, and 8 (6.6%) had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.36. There were 96 families (79.3% of all households); the average family size was 3.73.

120 people (29.6% of the population) were under the age of 18, 52 (12.8%) were aged 18 to 24, 106 (26.1%) were aged 25 to 44, 91 (22.4%) were aged 45 to 64, and 37 (9.1%) were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 31.1 years. For every 100 females, there were 113.7 males.  For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 108.8 males.

There were 132 housing units at an average density of , of which 77 (63.6%) were owner-occupied, and 44 (36.4%) were occupied by renters. The homeowner vacancy rate was 1.3%; the rental vacancy rate was 4.3%.  234 people (57.6% of the population) lived in owner-occupied housing units and 172 people (42.4%) lived in rental housing units.

Government

Local
The Turlock Irrigation District provides irrigation water and electrical service.  Ballico and Cressey share an elementary school district.

State and federal
In the California State Legislature, Ballico is in , and in .

In the United States House of Representatives, Ballico is in .

References

Census-designated places in Merced County, California
Census-designated places in California
Marilyn Ruth Wittstock ( Take; March 11, 1928 – April 14, 2023) was a Canadian figure skater who competed in ladies singles, under the name of Marilyn Ruth Take. She won the gold medal at the Canadian Figure Skating Championships in 1947 and competed at the 1948 Winter Olympics, finishing in 12th position.

Results

Biography
Marilyn Ruth Take was born in Toronto on March 11, 1928. She studied ballet at age 5, and danced in the opera Hansel and Gretel at age 17. She also learned the violin and was a springboard diver. She was inspired to take up figure skating after seeing a performance by Norwegian figure skater Sonja Henie. Sponsored by Toronto Skating Club, she skated at Maple Leaf Gardens in 1937.

In 1945 and 1946, Take came in second place after Barbara Ann Scott in the Canadian Figure Skating Championships. In the 1947 championships, Take came in first place while Scott was competing abroad at the time of the event.

Take finished twelfth in the 1948 Winter Olympics in St. Moritz, Switzerland; she had a fall on a slushy outdoor rink that had ruts from hockey games. Despite that, her performance did receive praise from Mildred Richardson of The Observer and T.D. Richardson of the Times of London, a former Olympic skater. She also competed in the world championships at Davos finishing 13th. Scott won both these competitions. After her return from Europe, Take joined the Shipstads and Johnson Ice Follies being billed as a professional solo skater.

In 1953, she married Roy Codrington Wittstock and stayed home to raise their three children. Later, the marriage would end in divorce. In the 1970s, she worked as a figure skating coach at several Ontario skating clubs.

Take died on April 14, 2023, at the age of 95 of dementia.

References

1928 births
2023 deaths
Canadian female single skaters
Figure skaters at the 1948 Winter Olympics
Olympic figure skaters for Canada
Sportspeople from Toronto
The Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario ran a full slate of candidates in the 1987 Ontario provincial election, and elected 16 out of 130 candidates to become the third-largest party in the legislature.  Some of these candidates have their own biography pages; information about others may be found here.

Irene Paparo-Stein (Oakwood)

Paparo-Stein lived in Winnipeg during the 1970s, and gained local fame for taking the city to court over its use of chemical pesticides (which she believed were responsible for illnesses in her family).  She also worked for freedom of information legislation. After moving to Toronto, she worked at the Immigrant Women's Job Placement Centre, and as program coordinator for the Ontario Human Rights Commission's Youth Employment Program.  She was also an official with the York Board of Education.  Paparo-Stein was forty-seven years old at the time of the election.

She did not have strong historical ties to the Progressive Conservative party, and was in fact interviewed by the Ontario Liberal Party as a potential candidate in 1987.  She chose to run as a Progressive Conservative after being told that Oakwood was reserved for another Liberal candidate.  She received 1,573 votes (6.79%), finishing third against Liberal Chaviva Hošek.

She later criticized the federal Progressive Conservative government of Brian Mulroney in 1988, after Mulroney announced a compensation package for Japanese Canadians who had been detained during World War II.  Paparo-Stein was quoted as saying, "What about compensation for the Italians, the Germans and the Ukrainians? You can't just compensate one group. That's discrimination [...] This exploitation of ethnics is bull".

Paparo-Stein released a book entitled Cities Under Siege in 1988, focusing primarily on her battles with the City of Winnipeg.  The Globe and Mail newspaper gave it a favourable review, but the Toronto Star criticized it as "a tedious, meandering account".

Chuck Bradley (St. Catharines)

Bradley received 4,258 votes (15.33%), finishing third against Liberal incumbent Jim Bradley.

Fred De Francesco (York South)

De Francesco was a 38-year-old insurance broker in 1987.  During the campaign, he strongly criticized the New Democratic Party's plan to nationalize auto insurance.  He received 1,544 votes (5.51%), finishing third against NDP leader Bob Rae.  In 1988, he helped to organize a "Tory Gala" in Woodbridge.

De Francesco later became principal of Fairview Insurance Brokers.  He co-hosted "Night at the Races" at the Woodbine Racetrack in 2004 and 2005, and was awarded the Lew Dunn Memorial Award in May 2006.

Footnotes

1987
Neophrida is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Heinrich Benno Möschler in 1882.

Species
 Neophrida aurolimbalis Möschler, (1881) 1882
 Neophrida meterythralis Hampson, 1916
 Neophrida porphyrea Whalley, 1964

References

Tirathabini
Pyralidae genera
Taxa named by Heinrich Benno Möschler
Rodrigo Nahuel Pacheco (born 15 August 1996) is an Myanmar-Argentine professional footballer who plays as a forward.

Career
Born in Buenos Aires, Pacheco began his career in the youth ranks of Lanús.
After spending time in the Lanús academy, Pacheco signed on loan with new Major League Soccer franchise Los Angeles FC in April 2017, and was immediately loaned to their United Soccer League affiliate Orange County SC for the remainder of the 2017 season.

On October 4, 2017, Pacheco scored his first goal as a professional, helping Orange County SC to a 3–1 victory over Sacramento Republic.

On 9 September 2020, Pacheco joined Thesprotos in Greece.

References

External links
 
 

1996 births
Living people
Men's association football forwards
Argentine men's footballers
Club Atlético Lanús footballers
Los Angeles FC players
Orange County SC players
Barracas Central players
Thesprotos F.C. players
USL Championship players
Major League Soccer players
Primera Nacional players
Argentine expatriate men's footballers
Expatriate men's soccer players in the United States
Expatriate men's footballers in Greece
Argentine expatriate sportspeople in the United States
Argentine expatriate sportspeople in Greece
Footballers from Buenos Aires
Ebenezer Begyina Sekyi Hughes (born 4 September 1939) was the Speaker of the Parliament of Ghana between 2005 and 2009.

Early life
Ebenezer Sekyi-Hughes was born on 4 September 1939 at Cape Coast, the capital of the Central Region of Ghana. From 1945 to 1953, he had his basic education at Cape Coast Government Boys School (now the Philip Quaque Boys School), founded c. 1766 by Philip Quaque, the first African to be ordained an Anglican vicar. His secondary education was at Adisadel College between 1954 and 1960. In 1961 he gained admission to the University of Ghana, Legon, where he obtained a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1964. He then attended the Ghana School of Law, graduating with an LLB in 1966.

Career
Ebenezer Sekyi-Hughes was admitted to the Ghana Bar as a barrister and solicitor of the Supreme Court of Ghana in 1966.  He was in private legal practice in Accra and Takoradi in the Western Region from October 1966. He was appointed notary public by the Chief Justice of Ghana in 1974. He rose to the level of Senior Advocate in 1990. Sekyi-Hughes was the President of the Western Region Branch of the Ghana Bar Association from 1977 to 1981. He was also a member of the Judicial Council of Ghana during the same period. Sekyi-Hughes was elected by the chiefs and people of the Western Region to the Council of State of Ghana in 2001.
Although he lost elections as the first National Vice-Chairman in the late 1990s, he remained loyal to the party until he was re-elected to the National Council of Elders and subsequently appointed as the Speaker of Parliament during the NPP Administration.

Family
Sekyi-Hughes is married with six children.

References

External links
Picture of Ebenezer Sekyi-Hughes
 

1939 births
Living people
Alumni of Adisadel College
20th-century Ghanaian lawyers
Speakers of the Parliament of Ghana
Ghana School of Law alumni
University of Ghana alumni
People from Cape Coast
Ghanaian Anglicans
This is a list of ships owned by the Compagnie Générale Transatlantique, commonly known as the French Line.

See also
 List of ocean liners

External links
 History of the Compagnie Générale Transatlantique
 Compagnie Générale Transatlantique - French Line
The Master of Surgery (Latin: Magister Chirurgiae) is an advanced qualification in surgery.  Depending upon the degree, it may be abbreviated ChM, MCh, MChir or MS.  At a typical medical school the program lasts between two and three years. The possession of a medical degree is a prerequisite. The ChM can be awarded on both clinical and academic competency or on academic competency. The regulations may ask for surgical experience and a thesis topic that is not purely medical.

History

The Masters of Surgery, or ChM is an advanced qualification in surgical medicine, established in Great Britain in the middle of the 19th century. The qualification was designed to be awarded as a higher degree to the Bachelor of Surgery degree (usually ChB).

Many universities have stopped holding written and clinical examinations for the ChM, and focused solely on the thesis and oral examination. Only Oxford and Cambridge still have a ("Part One") examination before submission of the thesis and oral examination on the same for the degrees which they abbreviate as MCh and MChir respectively.

Many universities stopped offering the ChM award when it became common for trainee surgeons to take the FRCS examination of one or other Royal College of Surgeons in basic sciences and clinical subjects.

ChM Today
Following the success of its MSc in Surgical Sciences, the University of Edinburgh Medical School re-established the ChM award in 2011, as an online distance learning degree, in collaboration with the Royal College of Surgeons Edinburgh. The focus of the ChM was to prepare advanced surgical trainees for their FRCS examination, thereby reinstating the purpose of the ChM degree and aligning it with the ISCP curriculum. The ChM therefore combines the academic and professional development of the surgeon approaching independent consultancy. The ChM consolidates the application of specialist surgical knowledge in any clinical setting and is of relevance to independent surgical practice anywhere in the world. The online distance learning ChM uses case and problem-based learning and combines both academic and research components. Each ChM degree programme carries 120 credits which are taught at postgraduate SCQF level 12. The University of Edinburgh and the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh currently offer ChM degrees in 5 specialities (General Surgery, Vascular & Endovascular Surgery, Urology, Clinical Ophthalmology and Trauma and Orthopaedic Surgery).

References

Master's degrees
Medical degrees
The Cathedral of Saint Joseph () is the cathedral church of the Diocese of Liepāja located in Liepāja, Latvia.

History
Liepaja originally had a small wooden church built in 1508 and dedicated to Saint Ann. Around 1560 the church was converted to Lutheran worship. After the Reformation, the faithful of the Catholic Church had to travel to Lithuania to receive baptism and the other sacraments, because they did not have a place of Catholic worship available.

In 1747 a small stone church dedicated to St. Joseph was built in Liepāja. Religious services were conducted initially only on the third Sunday of each month. With the development of the city and the increased number of the faithful, the old church soon became too small. Intone carried out the construction of a new neo-Romanesque church, designed by architect Luis Melvil. It was completed and consecrated in 1911 in honor of St. Joseph.

On May 8, 1937 with the bull Aeterna salus animarum Pope Pius XI erected the Diocese of Liepaja and the church of St. Joseph was elevated to cathedral status.

See also

Catholic Church in Latvia

References

Roman Catholic cathedrals in Latvia
Buildings and structures in Liepāja
Roman Catholic churches completed in 1911
20th-century Roman Catholic church buildings in Latvia
Frederick Sackville Boobyer (28 January 1928 – 24 March 2009) was an English professional golfer who played on the British circuit in the 1960s. Although he never won an important 72-hole tournament, he was good enough to be selected for the Professionals  against the Amateurs in 1960 and for the 6-man England team in the 1967 R.T.V. International Trophy, where he won 5 of his 6 matches and halved the other.

He won the 1966 36-hole pro-am Bowmaker Tournament at Sunningdale Golf Club, scoring 30 for the last 9 holes. He collected £350 for the win plus a further £50 for his second round 64 and another £250 for winning the pro-am where he was partnered by Bruce Forsyth.

In the 1981 PGA Seniors Championship at North Berwick Golf Club, he lost in a playoff to Christy O'Connor Snr, taking 5 to Christy's 4 at the first playoff hole.

His father Fred and brother Bob were also professional golfers.

Tournament wins
1964 West of England Professional Championship
1966 Bowmaker Tournament
1967 Woodlawn International Invitational
1974 West of England Professional Championship

Results in major championships

Note: Boobyer only played in The Open Championship.

CUT = missed the half-way cut (3rd round cut in 1968 and 1970 Open Championships)
"T" indicates a tie for a place

Team appearances
Amateurs–Professionals Match (representing the Professionals): 1960 (winners)
R.T.V. International Trophy (representing England): 1967 (winners)

References

External links

English male golfers
European Tour golfers
People from North Somerset (district)
Sportspeople from Bristol
1928 births
2009 deaths
Henry Joy (born 7 January 1766; died 5 June 1838 in Rathfarnham, near Dublin) was an Irish judge. He was appointed Solicitor-General for Ireland in 1822, and Attorney-General for Ireland in 1827. He was made Chief Baron of the Irish Exchequer in 1831, a position he held until his death in 1838. He was a cousin of the United Irishmen leader, Henry Joy McCracken.

Family 
He was born in Belfast, son of Henry Joy and grandson of Francis Joy; his mother was Barbara Dunbar, daughter of George Dunbar from Dungannon. The Joy family, who were of Huguenot origin, were among Belfast's leading industrialists, and Francis founded the Belfast News Letter. Henry's aunt Ann was the mother of Henry Joy McCracken. The future judge did not share his cousin's passion for politics; although he opposed the Act of Union 1800, he was generally considered to be a strictly "non-political" judge. Although he had a deep personal affection for his cousin, disapproved strongly of McCracken's role in the republican insurrection of 1798, and for which he was executed. He also admired another United Irishman, Thomas Russell, and unsuccessfully defended him on a charge of treason, following the Irish Rebellion of 1803.

Career 
He was educated at Trinity College Dublin, entered Middle Temple in 1783 and was called to the Bar in 1788. He went on the northeast circuit and specialised in equity. He was an acknowledged expert in this field of law, but his career progressed slowly, due perhaps due to his lack of interest in politics. He took silk in 1808, and became Third Sergeant in 1814, Second Sergeant in 1816 and First Sergeant in 1817.

According to Elrington Ball, his promotion from Attorney-General to Chief Baron was a purely political decision. Although Joy was well qualified for the position on grounds of legal ability, the appointment was intended to please Daniel O'Connell. O'Connell, however, had quarrelled with Joy, as he had with most of the Irish judiciary, accusing him of deep hostility towards Roman Catholics. So far from being pleased with Joy's elevation, O'Connell unsuccessfully sought his removal from the Bench.

Joy died in 1838 at his residence Woodtown Park, Rathfarnham, County Dublin, and was buried in Monkstown. He never married, sharing Woodtown with his sisters Harriet and Grace.

Character 
A popular verse, punning on his surname, suggests that he was a rather dour character: "tho' he smiles, 'tis less with mirth than pleasure". He was noted for his dedication to the law and lack of interest in politics, but he did not lack other enthusiasms. He was deeply interested in ornithology and arboriculture, and kept a small private museum at Woodtown. He was a noted traveller, who went as far as Constantinople.

References

1767 births
1838 deaths
Solicitors-General for Ireland
Attorneys-General for Ireland
Members of the Privy Council of Ireland
Lawyers from Belfast
Chief Barons of the Irish Exchequer
Serjeants-at-law (Ireland)
Stanislav Zhmakin (born June 25, 1982) is a Russian ice hockey winger who current plays for Yugra Khanty-Mansiysk in the Kontinental Hockey League.

Career statistics

Personal life
Zhmakin married Russian singer Daria Vodyahina in June 2010.

References

External links

1982 births
Living people
Avtomobilist Yekaterinburg players
HC CSKA Moscow players
HC Lada Togliatti players
HC Spartak Moscow players
Sportspeople from Penza
Russian ice hockey forwards
Salavat Yulaev Ufa players
Severstal Cherepovets players
The Abraham Bisson House is a historic stone house in Jordan, Minnesota, United States, built in 1884. It was the home of Abraham Bisson (1827–1902) and is now listed on the National Register of Historic Places.  It was nominated for its local sandstone masonry and association with the now-vanished town of St. Lawrence.

References

Houses completed in 1884
Houses in Scott County, Minnesota
Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in Minnesota
National Register of Historic Places in Scott County, Minnesota
Marc Metdepenningen (16 February 1958 – 8 November 2020) was a Belgian journalist.

Career
He began working for Le Soir in 1984 and specialized in criminal affairs. He notably covered the Dutroux Affair and Michel Fourniret. He also unveiled the fraudulent case of Misha Defonseca's memoir. Throughout his career, he covered numerous criminal and civil cases. He also served as President of the Journalistes du journal Le Soir.

Marc Metdepenningen died in Koksijde on 8 November 2020 at the age of 62.

Publications
Les grands dossiers criminels en Belgique (2005)
Crimes & châtiments dans l'histoire judiciaire belge (2019)

References

1958 births
2020 deaths
Belgian journalists
Male journalists
People from Ixelles