Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
The Sindh Mohajir Punjabi Pathan Muttahida Mahaz ('Sindh Mohajir-Pashtun-Punjabi United Front', abbreviated MPPM) was a political party in the Pakistani province Sindh. The party was founded in 1969. Nawab Muzaffar Khan was the convenor of MPPM. In theory the party sought to serve as a political platform for Muhajirs, Pashtuns and Punjabis in Sindh (i.e. populations that had migrated to Sindh after the birth of Pakistan), but in reality it functioned as a Muhajir political party as the Pashtun and Punjabi presence in the MPPM ranks was very limited. The party mobilized Urdu-speaking Muhajirs against the emerging Sindhi nationalist movement. It was led by Muhajir bureaucrats and businessmen. The main base of the MPPM was the city of Hyderabad.

The MPPM was the first political party to use the word 'Muhajir' in a political context.

The MPPM contested the 1970 general election from Hyderabad. Nawab Muzaffar Khan was elected to the Sindh Provincial Assembly. A key demand of the MPPM in the election campaign was scrapping the quota system for recruitments to the Central Civil Service (a system that Mohajirs felt affected them negatively.

The MPPM campaigned against moves to increase the official use of Sindhi language in education, in particular the August 1970 decision of the University of Sindh which made Sindhi the official language and the language for internal communication in the University, and the December 1970 decision of the Board of Intermediate and Secondary Education in Hyderabad to introduce basic Sindhi as a mandatory school subject for Urdu speakers and made Sindhi the official language of the Board. Mohajir protest and Sindhi counter-protests led to riots and violence in January 1971. During the 1972 Language violence in Sindh, the MPPM functioned as a de facto representative of the Muhaijr side.

References

Political parties in Pakistan
Political parties established in 1969
1969 establishments in Pakistan
Muhajir politics
Ethnic organisations based in Pakistan
Muhajir nationalism
Punjabi nationalism
Pashtun nationalism
The 1978–79 Hong Kong First Division League season was the 68th since its establishment.

League table

References
1978–79 Hong Kong First Division table (RSSSF)

Hong
Hong Kong First Division League seasons
1
John Plimmer (28 June 1812 – 5 January 1905) was an English settler and entrepreneur in New Zealand who has been called the "Father of Wellington".

Early life in England
Plimmer was born at a village called in contemporary accounts "Upton-under-Amon" near Shrewsbury, Shropshire, England on 28 June 1812, youngest but one of 12 children of Isaac Plimmer, builder and timber merchant, and his wife Mary (nee Roden).  Identifiably the village is Upton Magna, which lies under Haughmond Hill, where he was baptised on 19 July that year. (Transcribed parish register has corresponding parents' names.)

Educated at a local parish school, he was intended for teaching but preferred to train as a plasterer and master builder.  He practised the trades at Willenhall, Staffordshire from after his father moved there until his own emigration and it was at Birmingham in that area he first married in 1833.

Life in New Zealand
He arrived in Wellington from England on the ship Gertrude in 1841.  As an entrepreneur in 1851 he purchased the stranded whaling ship Inconstant and converted the hull into a warehouse and one of the first piers in Wellington.  It became known as "Plimmer's Ark", a centre of business in early Wellington, used as an auction house, customs office and lighthouse.

He was a member of the Wellington Provincial Council from 1856 to 1857, the first Wellington Town Board (1863) and was on the Wellington City Council from 1870 to 1871.

His principal public service was the organisation of the Wellington and Manawatu Railway Company between 1880 and 1886. The township (now a suburb) of Plimmerton, on the Wellington - Manawatu Line built by the company, was named after him.

Legacy 
He is buried at Bolton Street Memorial Park, and his grave is part of the memorial trail.

There is a statue of him at the bottom of Plimmer Steps off Lambton Quay, Wellington.

The McKinnon brothers Don, Ian, John and Malcolm are great-great-grandsons of Plimmer.

The Plimmer Towers office complex is named after him.

In 2009, Plimmer was posthumously inducted into the New Zealand Business Hall of Fame.

References 

People from Wellington City
1812 births
1905 deaths
Burials at Bolton Street Cemetery
5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin) receptor 3B, also known as HTR3B, is a human gene. The protein encoded by this gene is a subunit of the 5-HT3 receptor.

References

Further reading

External links
 

Serotonin receptors
Ion channels
Sara Jemai (born 12 April 2002) is an Italian female javelin thrower, born in Italy from Tunisian father.

Biography
She has now devoted herself exclusively to the javelin throw, as a youngster she also competed in the heptathlon, to the point of being able to win an Italian under 23 title in 2013.

Personal bests
Javelin throw: 58.19 m -  Pescara, 9 September 2018

Achievements

National titles
Jemai won nine times the national championship.
 Italian Athletics Championships
 Javelin throw: 2013, 2014, 2015, 2018 (4)
 Italian Winter Throwing Championships
 Javelin throw: 2014, 2016, 2018, 2019, 2021 (5)

See also
 Italian all-time lists - Javelin throw

References

External links
 

1992 births
Living people
Italian female javelin throwers
Athletics competitors of Gruppo Sportivo Esercito
Italian heptathletes
Competitors at the 2015 Summer Universiade
European Games competitors for Italy
Athletes (track and field) at the 2019 European Games
Sportspeople from the Province of Brescia
Necromeny is a symbiotic relationship where an animal (typically a juvenile stage nematode) infects a host and waits inside its body until its death, at which point it develops and completes its life-cycle on the cadaver, feeding on the decaying matter and the subsequent bacterial growth. As the necromenic animal benefits from the relationship while the host is unharmed, it is an example of commensalism.

An example of this is the facultative parasitic nematode species, Phasmarhabditis hermaphrodita. It can kill certain types of slugs and snails (Arionidae, Milacidae and Limacidae), but for more resistance species, it lies dormant until the host dies naturally. Conversely, entomopathogenic nematodes (or EPNs) such as Steinernema and Heterorhabditis also thrive on the decaying corpses of their hosts, but they seek out to actively kill their hosts through the release of a symbiotic bacterium (Xenorhabdus/Photorhabdus and Paenibacillus, respectively).

Necromeny has also been observed in mites, including species of Histiostoma and Sancassania.

References 

Parasitism
Parasitology
Ecology
Disease ecology
The Heroes (Persian: پهلوانان, romanized: Pahlevānān, meaning The Champions) is an Iranian animated television series written and directed by Siavash Zarrinabadi and produced by Alireza Golpayegani from Harekat-e Kelidi Company and Saba Animation Center. This series is also dubbed in Arabic and Turkish. The first season aired in March 2008 on IRIB TV2 and the last season aired in April 2022 on IRIB TV1. This series was rebroadcast many times by IRIB Pooya & Nahal. The series focuses on fight of Pourya-ye Vali's students against Eskandar Khan and admonishes of Pourya-ye Vali in 13th century.

Plot
 
Pahlavan Pourya-ye Vali, a blacksmith and master of Pahlevan Haydar Khorasani's Zoorkhaneh, with the ingenuity and cooperation of his students: Pahlavan Yavar, who is like Pouria in blacksmithing, Pahlavan Safi, who was formerly one of the ruling armies of Balkh, has now engaged in felt-making and Pahlavan Mofrad, who was Ayyar, has now set up a barber shop in the city square, fights against the trickery of Eskandar Khan, the greedy and ambitious Darughachi of the city. The lazy and stingy king of city is also present in the series. The story of this collection takes place in the city of Khwarazm, one of the cities of Greater Khorasan, in the 13th century. Each episode has a separate story that ends in the same episode.

Voice cast
 Ali Hemat Momivand as Eskandar
 Bijan Ali Mohammadi as Pourya-ye Vali(Season 1,2,3,4)
 Amir Mohammad Samsami as Yavar
 Zafar Geraei as Mofrad(Season 1,2,3,4)
 Hamidreza Ashtianipour as Safi and Pourya-ye Vali(Season 5)
 Shahrouz Malekarayi as Teymour(Season 1,2,3,4)
 Touraj Nasr as Tooti and Toghrol
 Saeid Sheikh Zadeh as Mofrad(Season 5)
 Shahrad Banki as Teymour(Season 5)
 Mina Ghiaspour as Golrokh
 Hossein Khodadad Beygi
 Valiollah  Momeni  as Gholam(Season 1,2)
 Siamak Atlasi as Khajeh
 Akbar Manani
 Zhila Ashkan
 Shayesteh Tajbakhsh
 Hadi Jalili
 Amir Manouchehri
 Ali Asghar Rezaeinik
 Naser Khishtandar
 Maryam Nouri Derakhshan
 Mojtaba Fathollahi
 Hasan Kakhi

Production
Alireza Golpayegani described the production of the first season as follows:

Siavash Zarrinabadi stated the reason for choosing to make the series 2D:

Episode list

Season 1

Season 2

Season 3

Season 4

Season 5

Reception

Awards
 The award for the best director of the series in the third Jam-e-Jam Television Festival (Siavash Zarrinabadi)

Notes

References

External links
 
The Heroes on Harekat-e Kelidi website
The Heroes on Saba Animation Center
 The Heroes in Telewebion Plus

Iranian animated television series
Persian-language television shows
2008 television series debuts
Television series set in the 13th century
Animation based on real people
The 2016 Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors elections were held on June 7, 2016. Three of the five seats (for the Second, Fourth, and Fifth Districts) of the Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors were contested in this election. A run-off election was held for the Fourth and Fifth Districts on November 8, 2016, as no single candidate failed to reach a majority vote.

Michael D. Antonovich and Don Knabe, incumbent Supervisors for the Fourth and Fifth Districts respectively, were termed out.

Results

Second District

Fourth District

June 7, 2016 election

November 8, 2016 run-off election

Fifth District

June 7, 2016 election

November 8, 2016 run-off election

References

External links 
Los Angeles County Department of Registrar-Recorder/County Clerk

Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors
Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors elections
Los Angeles County
Run Wolves Run is the sixth album by Sean Hayes. It was released on March 16, 2010.

Track listing
 "When We Fall In"
 "Open Up A Window"
 "Garden"
 "Powerful Stuff"
 "So Down"
 "Gunnin"
 "Shake Your Body"
 "Me And My Girl"
 "One Day The River"
 "Soul Shaker"
 "Stella Seed"

References

2010 albums
Sean Hayes (musician) albums
Wiley Young Daniel (September 10, 1946 – May 10, 2019) was a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the District of Colorado.

Early education and career

Born in Louisville, Kentucky, Daniel received a Bachelor of Arts degree from Howard University in 1968 and a Juris Doctor from Howard University School of Law in 1971. He was in private practice in Detroit, Michigan from 1971 to 1977, and was also a director of Wayne County Neighborhood Legal Services from 1974 to 1976, and an adjunct professor at the Detroit College of Law from 1974 to 1977. In 1977, he moved his private practice to Denver, Colorado, and became an adjunct professor at the University of Colorado School of Law, where he continued teaching until 1980. He was also a director of Colorado's Personnel Services Board from 1979 to 1983, and was a director and vice-chair of the Iliff School of Theology in 1983.

Federal judicial service

On March 31, 1995, Daniel was nominated by President Bill Clinton to a seat on the United States District Court for the District of Colorado vacated by Sherman Glenn Finesilver. Daniel was confirmed by the United States Senate on June 30, 1995, and received his commission the same day. He served as chief judge from 2008 to 2013. He took senior status on January 1, 2013 and died on May 10, 2019.

See also 
 List of African-American federal judges
 List of African-American jurists
 List of first minority male lawyers and judges in Colorado

References

External links

1946 births
2019 deaths
Judges of the United States District Court for the District of Colorado
United States district court judges appointed by Bill Clinton
African-American judges
Howard University alumni
Howard University School of Law alumni
Lawyers from Denver
Lawyers from Detroit
Lawyers from Louisville, Kentucky
Detroit College of Law faculty
University of Colorado faculty
University of Colorado Law School faculty
20th-century American judges
21st-century American judges
Alireza Arjmandian is an Iranian football striker who plays for Khooshe Talaei Saveh F.C. in the Azadegan League.

References

Iranian men's footballers
1996 births
Living people
Men's association football forwards
Gostaresh Foulad F.C. players
Place of birth missing (living people)
The Konrad Lorenz Institute of Ethology ( or KLIVV) is a research institute in Vienna, Austria, dedicated to studying behavioral biology and the links between animal behaviour and conservation. Founded by the animal photographer Otto Koenig and his wife, the illustrator Lilli Koenig as “Biologische Station Wilhelminenberg” (Biological Station Wilhelminenberg) in 1945, it was later named after the Nobel laureate Konrad Lorenz and incorporated into the University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna in 2011.

History and organisation
The “Biologische Station Wilheminenberg” was founded by the biologist couple Otto and Lilli Koenig in response to the ground-breaking research in the field of comparative ethology, including the work by Konrad Lorenz. The research institute was established in abandoned army barracks in the outskirts of Vienna’s 16th district Ottakring at the onset of the Vienna Woods, and endowed with substantial space and facilities supported by private means.

The facility developed and was re-structured into the Institute of Ethology of the Austrian Academy of Sciences in 1967. Otto Koenig, who became a public figure through his role as a presenter of nature documentaries, remained director also after this re-structuring until his retirement in 1984. He was succeeded by the ornithologist Hans Winkler. When Konrad Lorenz died in 1989, the institute was renamed after him.

Under the leadership of Hans Winkler, the Konrad Lorenz Institute was gradually modernised and both laboratories and staff were extended. This resulted in substantial refurbishments between 1985 and 2002, when Dustin J. Penn succeeded Winkler as director.

In 2011, the Konrad Lorenz Institute joined the University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna and with the Research Institute of Wildlife Ecology formed a new Department. Both research institutes combined now provide a facility for approximately 80 scientists. Director of the Konrad Lorenz Institute is now Leonida Fusani. Since spring 2015, the Konrad Lorenz Institute is also the headquarter of the Austrian Ornithological Centre (AOC).

Research
The scientific work at the Konrad Lorenz Institute traditionally focusses on ethology and evolutionary aspects of animal behaviour, in particular related to sexual selection and sexual conflicts. The restructuring of 2011 broadened the research objectives to include physiological and ecological aspects of wild animals in interaction with their environment.

Other
Konrad Lorenz Forschungsstelle
Konrad Lorenz Institute for Evolution and Cognition Research

References

External links
  Konrad Lorenz Institute of Ethology (official website EN)

Medical research institutes in Austria
Konrad Lorenz
Nepenthes diabolica is a tropical pitcher plant known only from a single mountain in Central Sulawesi, where it occurs at  2200–2300 m above sea level. It is characterised by an exceptionally developed peristome and conspicuous, woolly pitcher indumentum. Morphologically it is closest to N. hamata, the only other species from Sulawesi with a similarly elaborated peristome.

The specific epithet diabolica is Latin for "diabolical" or "devilish" and refers to both the typical red colouration of the lower pitchers and their greatly enlarged peristome teeth.

References

Carnivorous plants of Asia
diabolica
Plants described in 2020
Anna Lembke (born November 27, 1967) is an American psychiatrist who is Chief of the Stanford Addiction Medicine Dual Diagnosis Clinic at Stanford University. She is a specialist in the opioid epidemic in the United States, and the author of Drug Dealer, MD, How Doctors Were Duped, Patients Got Hooked, and Why It’s So Hard to Stop. Her latest book, a New York Times bestseller, Dopamine Nation: Finding Balance in the Age of Indulgence, was released in August 2021.

Lembke appeared in the 2020 Netflix documentary The Social Dilemma.

Early life and education 
Lembke was an undergraduate student at Yale University, graduating with a B.A. in humanities in 1989. She earned her M.D. at Stanford University School of Medicine in 1995 and completed her residency in psychiatry, also at Stanford, in 1998. She interned at the Alameda County Highland Hospital, specializing in adult psychiatry and addiction. She was board certified in 2003.

Research and career 
At Stanford University School of Medicine, Lembke is Professor and Medical Director of Addiction Medicine. She is also Program Director of the Stanford Addiction Medicine Fellowship and Chief of the Stanford Addiction Medicine Dual Diagnosis Clinic. The mission of Stanford's Dual Diagnosis Clinic is to support patients with substance use disorders, behavioral addictions, and co-occurring psychiatric disorders.

Lembke wrote the popular science book, Drug Dealer, MD and traveled around the United States and delivered expert testimony to legislators. She has also delivered a TED talk on the opioid epidemic and pain management at TEDx Stanford.

Lembke has studied addiction in relation to substances like drugs and alcohol, but she has taken special interest in addictions to smartphones and other technology. However, smartphone and technology "addictions" are not currently recognized as formal clinical disorders in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) or in the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-10 and ICD-11). Despite this, Lembke believes that smartphones are not only addictive on their own, but she purports that smartphones can exacerbate the problems of other addiction behaviors by increasing access and social contagion.  Lembke appeared in the 2020 Netflix docudrama The Social Dilemma, in which she argued that "social media is a drug" that exploits the brain's purported evolutionary need for interpersonal connection. Lembke's children also appeared in the film, and the family commented that they believe most people significantly underestimate their screen time.

Select publications

References 

Living people
American addiction physicians
Stanford University faculty
Opioid epidemic in the United States
American women psychiatrists
American psychiatrists
Yale University alumni
Stanford University School of Medicine alumni
21st-century American women physicians
21st-century American physicians
1967 births
The 2013 Sacramento Challenger was a professional tennis tournament played on hard courts. It was the ninth edition of the tournament which was part of the 2013 ATP Challenger Tour. It took place in Sacramento, United States between 30 September and 6 October 2013.

Singles main-draw entrants

Seeds

 1 Rankings are as of September 23, 2013.

Other entrants
The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
  Collin Altamirano
  Jarmere Jenkins
  Robert Kendrick
  Robert Noah

The following players received entry as an alternate into the singles main draw:
  Daniel Cox

The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
  Dimitar Kutrovsky
  Thanasi Kokkinakis
  Dennis Nevolo
  Fritz Wolmarans

Champions

Singles

 Donald Young def.  Tim Smyczek, 7–5, 6–3

Doubles

 Matt Reid /  John-Patrick Smith def.  Jarmere Jenkins /  Donald Young, 7–6(7–1), 4–6, [14–12]

External links
Official Website 

 
Sacramento Challenger
Sacramento Challenger
Sacramento Challenger
Richard Conniff (born March 2, 1951) is an American non-fiction writer, specializing in human and animal behavior.

Career
Conniff also writes about wildlife, human cultures and other topics for Time, Smithsonian, Atlantic Monthly, The New York Times Magazine, National Geographic, Audubon Magazine, Yale Environment 360, Scientific American and other publications in the United States and abroad. His magazine work in Smithsonian won the 1997 National Magazine Award, and was included in The Best American Science and Nature Writing in 2000, 2002, and 2006. Conniff is also the winner of the 2001 John Burroughs Award for Outstanding Nature Essay of the Year, a 2007 Guggenheim Fellowship, and a 2009 Loeb Journalism Award.

Conniff has been a frequent commentator on NPR and has served as a contributing opinion writer for The New York Times online. He has written and presented television shows for National Geographic Channel, TBS, Animal Planet, the BBC, and Channel Four in the UK. His television work has been nominated for an Emmy Award for distinguished achievement in writing, and he won the 1998 Wildscreen Prize for Best Natural History Television Script for the BBC show Between Pacific Tides.

Honors and awards
 1997 National Magazine Award
 Best American Science and Nature Writing (2000, 2002, and 2006)
 2001 John Burroughs Award for Outstanding Nature Essay of the Year
 2007 Guggenheim Fellowship
 2009 Gerald Loeb Award for Online business journalism for "Middle Class Crunch"
 2012 Alicia Patterson Journalism Fellow
 2020 Alfred P. Sloan Foundation grant

Writing

Books
Ending Epidemics: A History of Escape from Contagion.  MIT Press. 2023. ISBN  9780262047968.
House of Lost Worlds: Dinosaurs, Dynasties, and the Story of Life on Earth. Yale University Press. 2016. .

 
 
 
 Rats!: the good, the bad, and the ugly, Crown Publishers, 2002, 
 Every Creeping Thing: True Trales of Faintly Repulsive Wildlife, (Henry Holt, 1998) 
 Spineless Wonders: Strange Tales from the Invertebrate World (Henry Holt, 1996)

Selected magazine articles
 TIME: Head Man in the Boneyard (1990)
 TIME: Water Marketing A Deal That Might Save A Sierra (1989)
 The Atlantic: Darwin's Revenge (2008)
 The Atlantic: Heart of Darwin (2008)
  New York Times: Abolish All 'Taxes' (op-ed, 2008)
 The World Before Vaccines is a World We Can’t Afford to Forget (2019)
 Why Putting Solar Canopies on Parking Lots Is a Smart Green Move (2021)
 The Unsung Heroes Who Ended a Deadly Plague (2022)

References

External links
 Richard Conniff's Strange Behaviors Blog
 Richard Conniff's Species Seekers Blog
 "Richard Conniff: Author of The Natural History of the Rich talks with Robert Birnbaum", identity theory, November 5, 2002
 New York Times article on The Natural History of the Rich

American columnists
American essayists
American male essayists
Living people
Gerald Loeb Award winners for News Service, Online, and Blogging
1951 births
American nature writers
American male non-fiction writers
Club Sportif de Makthar (, often referred to as ٍُCSMak ) is a Tunisian football club from Makthar founded in 1942.

Football clubs in Tunisia
Association football clubs established in 1942
Multi-sport clubs in Tunisia
1942 establishments in Tunisia
Sports clubs and teams in Tunisia
The 1991–92 Houston Cougars men's basketball team represented the University of Houston as a member of the Southwest Conference during the 1991–92 NCAA men's basketball season. The head coach was Pat Foster, and the team played its home games at the Hofheinz Pavilion in Houston, Texas.

The Cougars tied for the regular season SWC title and won the SWC tournament to earn an automatic bid to the NCAA tournament. Houston lost in the opening round to Georgia Tech, 65–60, to finish with a record of 25–6 (11–3 SWC).

Roster

Schedule and results

|-
!colspan=12 style=| Regular season

|-
!colspan=12 style=| SWC Tournament

|-
!colspan=12 style=| NCAA Tournament

References

Houston Cougars men's basketball seasons
Houston
Houston
Houston
Houston