Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Princess Savivanh Savang Manivong (1933 – 4 January 2007, Nice) was the daughter of King Savang Vatthana and Queen Khamphoui.  She was educated in Luang Prabang, France and England, the princess served in the court of her father, the King of Laos, until the fall of the monarchy to communist forces in 1975. She went into exile in the city of Nice, France, where continued to politically pressure the communist government to provide human rights for women in Laos.

Quotes
“Currently, we Lao women have securely settled down in third countries; however, I am thinking of those of us who are still left behind in our homeland and have to face daily struggles and difficulties in their lives. They have to do what it takes for them, and their families to survive. In addition, there are alarming new threats to Lao women such as AIDS, and drugs which are spreading widely in Laos.”

External links
Princess Calls For Focus on Plight of Lao Women

References

1933 births
2007 deaths
Laotian royalty
Laotian exiles
Daughters of kings
Don Host Oblast () was an oblast of the Russian Empire which consisted of the territory of the Don Cossacks, coinciding approximately with present-day Rostov Oblast in Russia. Its administrative center was Cherkassk, and later Novocherkassk.

The province comprised the areas where the Don Cossack Host settled in the Russian Empire. From 1786, the territory was officially named the Lands of the Host of the Don (), renamed Don Host Province in 1870.

During 1913, the oblast, with an area of about 165,000 km², had about 3.8 million inhabitants. Of these, 55% (2.1 million) were Cossacks in possession of all the land; the remaining 45% of the population being townsfolk and agricultural guest labourers from other parts of Russia.

This subdivision was abolished in 1920; from the major part of it the Don Oblast of the RSFSR was created, which was incorporated into the North Caucasus Krai in 1924.

References

 
History of the Don Cossacks
Oblasts of the Russian Empire
States and territories established in 1786
1786 establishments in the Russian Empire
1920 disestablishments in Russia
Military districts of the Russian Empire
Alfred Gregory Yewen (16 May 1867 – 11 June 1923) was an Australian agricultural writer, journalist and socialist. Yewen was born in Croydon, Surrey, England and died in Newport, New South Wales.

See also

 William Lane
 William Henry Thomas McNamara
 Henry George
 Gresley Lukin
 William Morris Hughes
 William Arthur Holman
 Francis Mephan Gellatly
 Sir Henry Parkes

References

Australian journalists
Australian socialists
Australian people of English descent
1867 births
1923 deaths
People from the London Borough of Croydon
British emigrants to Australia
William Ward (fl. 1553–1563) was an English politician.

Family
Nothing is known of Ward's years of birth and death, or of his family. There is no record of him after 1563. He is thought to be a different man from William Ward (MP for Lancaster), MP for Lancaster in 1547.

Career
He was a Member (MP) of the Parliament of England for Morpeth in Oct. 1553, April 1554, November 1554, 1559 and 1563, and for Carlisle in 1555.

References

Year of birth missing
Year of death missing
English MPs 1553 (Mary I)
English MPs 1554
English MPs 1554–1555
English MPs 1555
English MPs 1559
English MPs 1563–1567
Members of the Parliament of England (pre-1707) for Morpeth
Members of the Parliament of England (pre-1707) for Carlisle
Stigmella myrtillella is a moth of the family Nepticulidae. It is found from Fennoscandia and northern Russia to the Pyrenees, Italy and Bulgaria, and from Ireland to Ukraine.

The wingspan is 5,4-6,3 mm. The head is ferruginous-yellowish, collar paler. Antennal eyecaps whitish. Forewings dark fuscous, faintly purple-tinged ; a rather oblique somewhat shining whitish fascia beyond middle; outer half of cilia ochreous-white. Hindwings light grey.

Adults are on wing in May and June.

The larvae feed on Vaccinium myrtillus and Vaccinium uliginosum. They mine the leaves of their host plant. The mine consists of a contorted gallery and often a secondary blotch. The frass is concentrated in a thick central line. Pupation takes place outside of the mine.

References

External links
Fauna Europaea
bladmineerders.nl
Swedish moths
Stigmella myrtillella images at  Consortium for the Barcode of Life

Nepticulidae
Moths of Europe
Moths described in 1857
Double Image is a novel by David Morrell.  It was published in 1998 by Warner Books.

Plot summary 

Double Image is a noir thriller from Morrell set in modern-day Los Angeles.  It tells the story of a war photographer named Mitch Coltrane, who decides to give up photographing atrocities after an assignment in Bosnia nearly costs him his life.  While at home recovering from a gunshot wound from the above-mentioned job, he sees an advertisement in a magazine stating that a legendary photographer from the 1920s and 30's named Randolph Packard will be giving an exhibit of his work.  Coltrane attends the exhibit and finds himself face-to-face with Packard, now a sickly old man, who takes a liking to Coltrane and invites him to his private residence the next day.  Coltrane and Packard decide to collaborate on a job, in which Coltrane will go to various locations throughout the L.A. area and take photographs of the very same houses which Packard has photographed over half a century ago, in order to show how much Los Angeles has changed over the decades.  But before Coltrane can begin his work Packard dies, leaving him a collection of photographs. Coltrane begins the assignment and quickly becomes fascinated by one of the houses in Packard's photographs.  Upon finding the house he discovers that it has been maintained in perfect condition with no renovations over the years and he promptly decides to purchase it, since Packard owned the residence and it is now for sale.  He also makes a discovery in the house's basement: a hidden vault filled with thousands of pictures of a beautiful young woman.  Along with his girlfriend Jennifer, Coltrane begins to try to discover who the beautiful woman was and finds himself enmeshed in a web of deceit and treachery.

Notes

1998 American novels
Novels set in Los Angeles
Warner Books books
The flag of the Latvian Soviet Socialist Republic shows a yellow hammer and sickle and outlined star on a red field above rippling water at the bottom, and was adopted by the (former) Latvian Soviet Socialist Republic on January 17, 1953.

History
The first socialist Latvian state, the Latvian Socialist Soviet Republic, shown a red flag with the inscription LSPR.

Prior to this, from 25 August 1940, the flag was red with the gold hammer and sickle in the top-left corner, with the Latin characters LPSR (Latvijas Padomju Sociālistiskā Republika) above them in gold in a serif font.

The Soviet-era flag was officially replaced on 27 February 1990, when the national Flag of Latvia was reintroduced. In 2013, the use of a Latvian SSR flag in public events is banned.

Gallery

See also

 Coat of arms of the Latvian SSR
 Flag of the Soviet Union
 Flag of Latvia

References

Soviet Socialist Republic
Latvian Soviet Socialist Republic
Latvian Soviet Socialist Republic
The Emerson and Lucretia Sensenig House, also known as the Marjorie Vogel House, is a -story Foursquare house in Boise, Idaho, designed by Watson Vernon and constructed in 1905. The house features a hip roof with centered dormers and a half hip roof over a prominent, wraparound porch. Porch and first-floor walls are brick, and second-floor walls are covered with square shingle veneer. A second-story shadow box with four posts is inset to the left of a Palladian style window, emphasized by three curved rows of shingles. The house was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1997.

History
Emerson S. and Lucretia C. Sensenig purchased property for the house in 1902 from Charles F. and Katherine O. Koelsch, and they hired architect Watson Vernon to build the 8-room Sensenig House in 1905. After the death of Emerson Sensenig in 1927, the house was purchased by Howard and Alida Stein. The Steins sold the house in 1937 to Marjorie D. Vogel. In 1991 Kathleen Blackburn purchased the house, and it was restored to original condition by Blackburn and her husband.

Emerson Sensenig founded the Boise Cold Storage Co. in 1903. He also helped to found the Boise Brokerage Co., Ltd., in that year, and in 1907 he helped to found the Boise Jobbers Association, an organization of warehouse and cold storage companies located in what is now Boise's South Eighth Street Historic District.

After the death of Emerson Sensenig, Lucretia Sensenig moved to Cleveland.

Architect Watson Vernon designed three other buildings listed on the National Register of Historic Places: Moscow Carnegie Library (1905), Immanuel Lutheran Church (Seattle) (1907), and State Training School for Girls Administration Building (1914).

See also
 Fort Street Historic District

References

External links

National Register of Historic Places in Boise, Idaho
Houses in Boise, Idaho
Late 19th and Early 20th Century American Movements architecture
Foursquare architecture in the United States
Houses completed in 1905
1905 establishments in Idaho
Puthu Paatu () is a 1990 Indian Tamil-language film written and directed by Panchu Arunachalam, and produced by Ilaiyaraaja. The film stars Ramarajan, Vaidegi, Suma and Rajeev. It was released on 17 October 1990.

Plot

Cast

Ramarajan as Ramu
Vaidegi as Kaveri
Suma as Raji
Rajeev as Raji's brother
Goundamani as Palanisamy 
Senthil as Muthu
Senthamarai
Livingston
Karuppu Subbiah
Vellai Subbaiah
Thideer Kannaiah
Periya Karuppu Thevar
Nizhalgal Ravi in Special Appearance
Ramya Krishnan in Special Appearance
Vaishnavi in Special Appearance
Vishnukanth as young Rajeev 
Sivaraman
Nagaraja Chozhan
Cenchi Krishnan
M. L. A. Thangaraj
Kuchi Babu
Vaathiyar Raman
A. Sukantala
Vijaya Chandrika
Devi
Balu
Boopathi Raja
Jagadeesan
Kaalai
Nethaji
Vishnukanth

Soundtrack
The music was composed by Ilaiyaraaja. The song "Ich Libe Dich" is entirely in German. "Nethu Oruthara Oruthara" is a fusion song, blending electronic funk with Carnatic music instruments.

References

External links 
 

1990 films
1990s Tamil-language films
Films directed by Panchu Arunachalam
Films scored by Ilaiyaraaja
Films set in Germany
Films shot in Ooty
Pemathang Gewog (Dzongkha: པདྨ་ཐང་) is a gewog (village block) of Samdrup Jongkhar District, Bhutan. Pemathang and Phuntshothang Gewogs comprise Samdrup Choling Dungkhag (sub-district).

References

Gewogs of Bhutan
Samdrup Jongkhar District
The Napoleon (or Napoleon sweets, or Napoleon candy or bonbons Napoleon), is a small Belgian sweet with a lightly acidic core originating in Antwerp, produced in Breskens in the Netherlands.

It was created in 1914 by the baker Louis Janssen. He named it after Napoleon Bonaparte, probably inspired by another contemporary candy named Julius Caesar.

It is sold only in Benelux and in the north of France and in certain E. Leclerc stores as well as in Sweden. In addition to the original lemon, it is available in liquorice, caramel creme, raspberry, orange, cappuccino, apple, cola, and mixed fruits.
It has been featured in the Netherlands edition of 'Universal Yums'.

External links
  Napoleon Sweets, official website

Candy
Belgian confectionery
Dutch confectionery
The Lordship of Torre de Canals was a lordship in the Crown of Aragon located in and around the town of Torre de Canals. The town is located in the present day Valencian Community and no longer exists as a lordship.

History
Originally created by King James I of Aragon as a reward for Count Denis of Hungary, the title would eventually be inherited by a minor branch of the House of Borja (the main branch in the early- to mid-14th century, being based in Xàtiva). This minor branch would soon grow to eclipse the family's main branch with the ascension of two popes, Calixtus III and Alexander VI. Throughout their reign, the Borjas or Borgias maintained a base of power from the Torre de Canals and the greater Valencia region. A tower from their former palace still stands today. Calixtus III himself was actually born in this same palace, as it had belonged to his father, Juan Domingo de Borja y Doncel.

In 1506, the Señorío was sold to the nearby city of Xàtiva, and the lands and fortifications of the Señorío fell into disrepair.

List of title holders over Torre de Canals
The following is an incomplete list of the Lords of Torre de Canals:

 1244 - Conde Denis of Hungary - Granted by order of King James I of Aragon
 1318 - Gizpert, Viscount of Castellnou
 1325 - Pedro de Urrea, the bishop-elect of Tarazona
 ? - Juan de Urrea
 1350 - Peter IV of Aragon - Control reverts to the king after the deaths of Juan de Urrea and his wife Elvira Cornel.
 ? - Beautriu de Borja
 ? - Juan Domingo de Borja y Doncel, father of Pope Calixtus III
 1506 - City of Xàtiva

See also
 House of Borja
 Crown of Aragon
 Calixtus III

References

History of the Valencian Community
Former countries in Europe
States and territories disestablished in 1509
Sericitic alteration or sericitization is a process of mineral alteration caused by hydrothermal fluids invading permeable country rock. Plagioclase feldspar within the rock is converted to sericite (sericite is not a mineral; it is a term that is used to describe any fine-grained white phyllosilicate when a distinction cannot be determined), which typically consists of fine-grained white mica and related minerals. Sericitic alteration occurs within the phyllic alteration zone.

Geochemical processes
Phyllosilicates
Khimprom Novocheboksarsk () is a chemicals-producing company based in Novocheboksarsk, Russia. It is part of Orgsintez Group (Renova).

The Novocheboksarsk Khimprom Production Association is a giant facility whose Production Facility No. 3 manufactured chemical agents between 1972 and 1987. The plant is now making preparations to destroy chemical weapons and agents while continuing to produce household chemicals and fertilizers.

The company used to manufacture organophosphorus nerve agents, and as of 2013 still produced dual-use chemicals. It produced Soviet V-gas until 1987, and still manufactures phosphorus oxychloride, phosphorus trichloride, and dimethyl phosphite, and phosphorus-based insecticides, herbicides and dyestuffs.

Products 
As of June 2022 the company has listed the following chemical compounds that it's been producing at the time:

 Antioxidant С-789 (for rubber industry)
 Acetonanil H (2,2,4-Trimethyl-1,2-dihydroquinoline)

 Benzamine N, (epoxy curing agent)

 Bifurgin ()

 Hydrogen peroxide
 Sodium hydrosulfide

 Calcium hypochlorite
 Sodium hypochlorite  
 Diphenylguanidine (vulcanizing agent in rubber industry)
 Hydrophobicity-inducing liquids (probably Bis(trimethylsilyl)amine)
 Calcium hydroxide (CaOH)
 Calcium chloride (CaCl, liquid)
 2-Ethylhexanoic acid

 Hydrogen chloride (HCl)
 Organic silica gels (used in oil drilling industry to secure borehole stability)
 Silicon tetrachloride:

 Organic silica varnishes
 Dichloromethane   

 Sodium hydroxide (NaOH)
 Polyethylene glycol ethers 

 Chlorinated paraffins

 Polyamine 
 Additives for mineral oils
 Organic silica risings
 Poly(methylphenylsiloxane)-based resins at different dilution levels 
 Isopropyl alcohol
 Isopropyl alcohol-based antiseptics in mixtures with paraffins (75%/25%)   
 Tetraethyl orthosilicate
 Trichlorosilane
 Carbon tetrachloride
 Trichlorophenylsilane
 Liquid chlorine (Cl)
 Chlorobenzene
 Chloroform  
 Silica-based enamels

Flotation agents 
A range of chemical flotation agents for froth flotation]] processes:
 Dibutyl dithiophosphate
 Disobutyl dithiophosphate
 Sodium dithiophosphate etc.

Notes

References

External links
 Official website

Chemical companies of Russia
Companies based in Chuvashia
Soviet chemical weapons program
Renova Group
Chemical companies of the Soviet Union
Defence companies of the Soviet Union
Chemical warfare facilities
Companies formerly listed on the Moscow Exchange
Chemical companies established in 1960
1960 establishments in Russia
Jhonny David Perozo Rodríguez (28 April 1985 – 25 May 2014) was a Venezuelan footballer who last played as defender for Zulia FC.

He and one of his friends were murdered on 25 May 2014 during a fight in an entertainment center in Lagunillas.

References

1985 births
2014 deaths
Sportspeople from Zulia
Venezuelan men's footballers
Venezuelan Primera División players
Carabobo F.C. players
Male murder victims
Venezuelan murder victims
People murdered in Venezuela
Deaths by firearm in Venezuela
Men's association football defenders
2014 murders in Venezuela
21st-century Venezuelan people
The Bragoto River is a river in southern Chad. It is a tributary of the Chari River.

The bridge spanning Chad's Bragoto River had collapsed, forcing farmers in the region of Koumogo to travel 127 km to market their produce in Sarh, as opposed to 63 km using the bridge. It was rebuilt with special self-help funds by the Koumogo Village Association.

External links
Bridge Rebuilt in Southern Chad

Rivers of Chad
A greenstick fracture is a fracture in a young, soft bone in which the bone bends and breaks. Greenstick fractures occur most often during infancy and childhood when bones are soft. The name is by analogy with green (i.e., fresh) wood which similarly breaks on the outside when bent.

Signs and symptoms
Some clinical features of a greenstick fracture are similar to those of a standard long bone fracture greenstick fractures normally cause pain at the injured area. As these fractures are specifically a pediatric problem, an older child will be protective of the fractured part and babies may cry inconsolably. As per a standard fracture, the area may be swollen and either red or bruised.  Greenstick fractures are stable fractures as a part of the bone remains intact and unbroken so this type of fracture normally causes a bend to the injured part, rather than a distinct deformity, which is problematic. Symptoms include pain in the area and can start from overuse in that specific bone. This can be a very gradual chronic pain or pain from a specific injury.

Risk factors
The greenstick fracture pattern occurs as a result of bending forces. Activities with a high risk of falling are risk factors. Non-accidental injury more commonly causes spiral (twisting) fractures but a blow on the forearm or shin could cause a greenstick fracture.  The fracture usually occurs in children and teens because their bones are flexible, unlike adults whose more brittle bones usually break.

Diagnosis
Projectional radiography is generally preferable.

Treatment
Removable splints result in better outcomes than casting in children with torus fractures of the distal radius. If a person is doing better after 4 weeks, repeat X rays are not needed.

Fossil record

Evidence for greenstick fractures found in the fossil record is studied by paleopathologists, specialists in ancient disease and injury. Greenstick fractures (willow breaks) have been reported in fossils of the large carnivorous dinosaur Allosaurus fragilis.

Greenstick fractures are found in the fossil remains of Lucy, the most famous specimen of Australopithecus afarensis, discovered in Ethiopia in 1974. Analysis of bone fracture patterns, which include a large number of greenstick fractures in the forearms, lower limbs, pelvis, thorax and skull, suggest that Lucy died from a vertical fall and impact with the ground.

References

External links

 Radiology Greenstick vs Torus Fractures

Bone fractures
McArthur Lake, formerly Clowey Lake, is a lake in the Northwest Territories, Canada. It is on the  Taltson River to the east of Great Slave Lake, and is just south of the tree line. In the past it may have been a center for canoe building.

Geography

McArthur Lake is about  north of Lake Athabasca and about  east of Great Slave Lake.
The lake is about  long from east to west.
The southern extension of the lake connects to Burpee Lake.
It lies just to the south of the tree line.
Annual average temperature is . 
The warmest month is July, when the average temperature is , and the coldest is December with .
Campsites in the area typically have small groves of spruce and birch, and there are some jack pines. 
The lake is shallow, so a strong wind can whip up steep waves.
Below the lake there is a series of complex rapids.

History

McArthur Lake seems to be the lake that the explorer Samuel Hearne named "Clowey Lake".
The lake is within Chipewyan territory.
Hearne left Prince of Wales Fort on Hudson Bay on 7 December 1770 with a party of Chipewyan people, aiming to reach the Arctic Ocean by summer. 
He described Dene canoe building at Lake Clowey.
Based on Hearne's account, it seems possible that Slavey and Dogrib Dene people habitually gathered at the lake to build canoes.
It was given its present name on 6 June 1957 in honour of Warrant Officer Edwin Matthew McArthur, 405 Squadron of the Royal Canadian Air Force, who died in action during World War II on 1 September 1943.

River basin

The Taltson River basin has a subhumid, high boreal ecoclimate.
Summers are typically cool and winters are very cold.
It covers about  upstream from Gray Lake, an arm of Nonacho Lake.
The river rises near a series of lakes, including Coventry Lake and Dymond Lake in the northeast of the basin.
It flows north to McArthur Lake, then west to Gray Lake.
From there it flows to the southern shore of Great Slave Lake at the western end of the Simpson Island chain.

Geology

The McCann–McArthur Lake region is in the southwestern Rae Craton.
The lake lies in the McCann domain just southeast of the northeast-trending Penylan domain.

Fish

A 2014 analysis of mercury in twenty specimens of lake trout found that 75% were over the commercial guideline and 100% over the frequent consumption guideline. 
Analysis of four specimens of lake whitefish found that all were within the guidelines.

Notes

Sources

Lakes of the Northwest Territories
Margit Meissner née Müller (born 31 October 1952) is a retired German field hockey player.

Müller played for VfL Wolfsburg and Eintracht Braunschweig. With Braunschweig, she won eight German championship titles. She also played 100 games in total for the German national team.

With West Germany, Müller won the 1976 Women's Hockey World Cup. She was also called up to the West German squad for the 1980 Summer Olympics. However, due to the 1980 Summer Olympics boycott, the West German team ultimately didn't enter the tournament.

In 1974, Müller was awarded the Silbernes Lorbeerblatt. In 1988, she was inducted into the hall of fame of the Lower Saxon Institute of Sports History.

References

External links 
 

1952 births
Living people
German female field hockey players
People from Oebisfelde-Weferlingen
Sportspeople from Saxony-Anhalt
Recipients of the Silver Laurel Leaf
In mathematics, more specifically in algebraic geometry, Parshin's conjecture (also referred to as the Beilinson–Parshin conjecture) states that for any smooth projective variety X defined over a finite field, the higher algebraic K-groups vanish up to torsion:

It is named after Aleksei Nikolaevich Parshin and Alexander Beilinson.

Finite fields
The conjecture holds if  by Quillen's computation of the K-groups of finite fields, showing in particular that they are finite groups.

Curves
The conjecture holds if  by the proof of Corollary 3.2.3 of Harder.
Additionally, by Quillen's finite generation result (proving the Bass conjecture for the K-groups in this case) it follows that the K-groups are finite if .

References

Algebraic geometry
Algebraic K-theory
Conjectures