Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Laura McNamara, known professionally as Lyra, is an Irish singer, songwriter and multi-instrumentalist.

Early life and musical development 
Lyra grew up in County Cork, Ireland. In an interview with the Irish Independent, she told of her early love of singing and performing. She has also said that her experiences singing in her church choir, and in speech and drama lessons were formational in the development of her singing. She has highlighted her love of Irish "luminaries" Enya and Sinéad O'Connor, artists whom critics, among others such as Kate Bush and Florence and the Machine, have subsequently likened her music to. Although she wishes to maintain a degree of mystery, she has confirmed that 'Lyra' is one of her given names.

Career 
Lyra released her first EP W.I.L.D on 15th July 2016, but gained most of her recognition following the featuring of "Emerald" on the second episode of the RTÉ drama Striking Out, and the subsequent featuring of her music. The same year, "Emerald" was also used in Teen Wolf, The X Factor and The Only Way Is Essex, and helped to gain her exposure.

She appeared on the 30th anniversary rework of U2's The Joshua Tree alongside other Irish artists Imelda May, Gavin James and Kodaline.

In 2017, Lyra signed a label deal with Polydor Records and Universal Music.

She has appeared at such festivals as the Great Escape, Music Cork, Latitude, and Electric Picnic.

Lyra has appeared as a guest performer on Dancing with the Stars and Ireland's Got Talent. Her song "Falling" was featured in the midseason finale of Season 16 of Grey's Anatomy, and on ITV's Love Island.

In 2020, her song New Day (a cover of an old Jackie Lomax song) was released as a single, after it was used in various TV-commercials in the UK (Sky Sports) and the Netherlands (bicycle manufacturer VanMoof).

In 2021, Lyra was announced as one of the judges on the Virgin Media One talent show, The Big Deal, joining Boy George, Aston Merrygold, Deirdre O'Kane and Jedward on the panel.

Lyra conducted an interview on LMFM on 3 October 2022 where it was revealed she has relations in Louth/Meath. Her Granmother Betty Duffy Castletown Co Meath. Her sister has the "Duffy hair" which Lyra says she did not get.
Her new single 29box was released on Friday 7th October 2022 and was played on LM/FM on 3rd October 2022.

Her latest single "You" was released on Friday 10th March 2023.

Discography

References 

21st-century Irish musicians
Musicians from County Cork
21st-century Irish women singers
Irish pop singers
Living people
1993 births
People from Bandon, County Cork
A by-election was held for the New South Wales Legislative Assembly electorate of Waratah on 5 December 1903 because of the resignation of Arthur Griffith () to unsuccessfully contest a seat in the Senate at the 1903 federal election.

Dates

Result

				

Arthur Griffith () resigned to unsuccessfully contest a seat in the Senate at the 1903 federal election.

See also
Electoral results for the district of Waratah
List of New South Wales state by-elections

Notes

References

1903 elections in Australia
New South Wales state by-elections
1900s in New South Wales
Hatfield Hyde Halt was a halt-layout railway station. The station was part of the Hertford and Welwyn Junction Railway, near the garden city of Welwyn, which was established in 1920, by which time Hatfield Hyde Halt had long been closed.

History
The station was built as part of the Great Northern Railway; it was built at the same time as the nearby Attimore Hall Halt railway station. They both were opened in May 1905, and they both closed, for lack of use, on 1 July 1905. Both were only open for just over a month.

Route

See also
List of closed railway stations in Britain
Great Northern Railway (Great Britain)

Notes

Disused railway stations in Hertfordshire
Former Great Northern Railway stations
Railway stations in Great Britain opened in 1905
Railway stations in Great Britain closed in 1905
1905 establishments in England
1905 disestablishments in England
Annesley South Junction Halt is a former halt on the Great Central Railway on the section between Nottingham Victoria and Sheffield Victoria. The halt was opened in July 1923 and closed in September 1962.
The station has been demolished and the former trackbed is a footpath with only the overgrown rear wall of the signal box remaining.

Former services

Sources
Disused stations
Data

Disused railway stations in Nottinghamshire
Former London and North Eastern Railway stations
Railway stations in Great Britain opened in 1923
Railway stations in Great Britain closed in 1962
Gordionus is a genus of Nematomorpha belonging to the family Chordodidae.

The species of this genus are found in Europe, Japan, Australia and Northern America.

Species:
 Gordionus alascensis (Montgomery, 1907) 
 Gordionus alpestris (Villot, 1884)

References

Nematomorpha
Jean Sarrazin (born 5 February 1934) is a French equestrian. He competed in two events at the 1968 Summer Olympics.

References

1934 births
Living people
French male equestrians
Olympic equestrians for France
Equestrians at the 1968 Summer Olympics
20th-century French people
The Beast Must Die can refer to:

The Beast Must Die (novel), a 1938 novel by Cecil Day-Lewis, writing as Nicholas Blake
The Beast Must Die (1952 film) () a 1952 Argentine film based on the Blake novel
Que la bête meure (AKA The Beast Must Die or This Man Must Die), a 1969 French film based on the Blake novel
 The Beast Must Die (TV series), a 2021 British mini-series on BritBox based on the Blake novel
The Beast Must Die (1974 film), a 1974 film based on a story by James Blish

See also 
 The Beast to Die, or 野獣死すべし, a 1980 Japanese film
List of organizations that support the BDS movement include organizations that either has supported the Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions (BDS) movement or has endorsed comprehensive boycotts of Israel. Comprehensive is here defined as a boycott that is not tied to a particular industry (e.g weapons embargo) or exclusive to goods from the Israeli settlements. The list does not include organizations that support BDS' right to call for a boycott of Israel but does not themselves support the boycott. The year column indicates when the organization first professed support for BDS.

See also 
 BDS movement
 List of supporters of the BDS movement
 List of opponents of the BDS movement

Notes

References

Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions
Boycotts of Israel
BDS movement
″Cradle to the Grave″ is a song by American hip hop recording artist 2Pac and his group, Thug Life, released on November 4, 1994 as a single from their one and only album, Thug Life, Volume I (1994). It is one of the few songs from the album that made it to the charts, peaking at number 25 on the Billboard Hot Rap Singles and number 91 on the Billboard Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks charts respectively.

Samples
The song contains a sample of "Ironside" by Quincy Jones.

Music video
The music video begins with 2Pac speaking alongside the chorus, and then begins his verse in alternating scenes, first in prison, being followed by a guard (with the rest of Thug Life tagging along right behind 2Pac), followed by a scene of him behind holographic bars (depicting that he's in a cell), and then outside in his neighborhood. Mopreme also does his verse in different scenes in the same order. The Rated R, though, begins behind a scene of him behind holographic bars, and then alternating with that scene and in a prison facility. Macadoshis also began his verse similarly (behind holographic bars), but this time the scene alternates from him speaking from inside prison to the rest of his family from a jail phone and another scene in his neighborhood, as well as the aforementioned scene behind bars. Big Syke begins his verse in the prison work-out room, and alternates between this scene and a scene of him also behind holographic bars. The music video takes one more last scene at the neighborhood, and finally cuts to the ending scene of 2Pac and the rest of Thug Life rejoicing behind the holographic jail cell bars. The music video was released for the week ending on November 13, 1994.

Charts

Weekly charts

Track listing 
 A1. Cradle to the Grave (Moe-Z Radio Version)
 A2. Cradle to the Grave (Moe-Z Clean Version)
 A3. Cradle to the Grave (Moe-Z Album Version)
 A4. Cradle to the Grave (Moe-Z Instrumental)
 B1. Shit Don't Stop (featuring Y?N-Vee)
 B2. Cradle to the Grave (Professor Jay & Syke Version)
 B3. Cradle to the Grave (Madukey Mix)
 B4. Cradle to the Grave (Madukey Mix Instrumental)

References

1994 songs
1994 singles
1990s ballads
Tupac Shakur songs
Mopreme Shakur songs
G-funk songs
Interscope Records singles
Songs written by Tupac Shakur
Gangsta rap songs
Songs about prison
Uppstad is a village in Valle municipality in Agder county, Norway. The village is located along the river Otra in the Setesdal valley, about  south of the village of Valle. The Norwegian National Road 9 runs past the village. The villages of Brokke, Hovet, and Rysstad lie a short distance to the south.

References

Villages in Agder
Valle, Norway
Jasper Township, Arkansas may refer to:

 Jasper Township, Crawford County, Arkansas
 Jasper Township, Crittenden County, Arkansas

See also 
 List of townships in Arkansas
 Jasper Township (disambiguation)

Arkansas township disambiguation pages
List of West German films of 1954. This was the fifth full year of film production since the formal partition of Germany into East and West in 1949. Major production centres were gathered in Hamburg, Munich and West Berlin. A separate East German film industry controlled by DEFA operated in East Berlin.

A–K

L–Z

Bibliography 
 Davidson, John & Hake, Sabine. Framing the Fifties: Cinema in a Divided Germany. Berghahn Books, 2007.
 Fehrenbach, Heide. Cinema in Democratizing Germany: Reconstructing National Identity After Hitler. University of North Carolina Press, 1995.

See also
 List of Austrian films of 1954
 List of East German films of 1954

External links 
 filmportal.de listing for films made in 1954

West German
Lists of German films
film
Kelly Fitzpatrick-Gonez (born 1988) is a former science teacher and current member and former president of the Los Angeles Unified School District Board of Education. She was elected as a board member in 2017 and as president in 2020. Prior to her election, she had previously served as an education policy advisor for the Obama administration.

Early life and education 
Gonez was born in 1988 to an immigrant family in Mission Hills. She attended St. Euphrasia Catholic School in Granada Hills for elementary and middle school and graduated from Bishop Alemany High School in 2006. She was the first in her family to attend college, graduating from University of California, Berkeley with an undergraduate degree in political science and history and later Loyola Marymount University with a master’s degree in urban education.

Career

Early career 
Gonez first taught geometry at an LAUSD high school, later becoming a 6th-grade science teacher from Lake View Terrace. In 2014, Gonez was appointed by then-President Barack Obama to serve as an education policy advisor. As an advisor, she secured over $50 million in additional education funding and led the administration to increase education funding and support for special populations. The Obama administration later endorsed Gonez for the board.

LAUSD Board of Education 
On October 18, 2016, Gonez announced that she would be running for the District 6 seat in the Board of Education. She won against Imelda Padilla on May 17, 2017.

In 2020, she was elected by her colleagues to become the president of the Board of Education, becoming the youngest woman president in the history of the board to become one at 32. Her election, along with Nick Melvoin as vice president, signified a shift toward more influence for backers of charter schools, as both members were supported by pro-charter donors. In 2023, the Board voted to make Jackie Goldberg the president, replacing Gonez.

Electoral history

References 

1988 births
21st-century American politicians
California Democrats
School board members in California
Living people
Loyola Marymount University alumni
University of California, Berkeley alumni
Obama administration personnel
Bishop Alemany High School alumni
Onehunga Havili (born 16 February 1996) is a Tongan-born rugby union player who currently plays for the French Rugby Pro D2 club, Aurillac. He also plays for the Utah Warriors of Major League Rugby (MLR) in the U.S. 

Havili toured New Zealand with a Tongan under-14 side, and was recruited by Sacred Heart College, Auckland. He then played for the Blues under-18s before moving to Australia to join Perth's Future Force academy.

In 2017 he was selected for the Tongan rugby squad.

References

Tongan rugby union players
1996 births
Living people
Tonga international rugby union players
Sunwolves players
Rugby union locks
Rugby union flankers
Rugby union number eights
Perth Spirit players
Western Force players
Exeter Chiefs players
Stade Aurillacois Cantal Auvergne players
Utah Warriors players
Imeni Babushkina (), formerly Ledengskoye (), is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Babushkinsky District of Vologda Oblast, Russia, located on the banks of the Ledenga River. It also serves as the administrative center of Babushkinsky Selsoviet, one of the fifteen selsoviets into which the district is administratively divided. Municipally, it is the administrative center of Babushkinskoye Rural Settlement. Population: 

Prior to 1941, it was known as Ledengskoye. Both the district and the selo were renamed in March 1941 to commemorate Bolshevik revolutionary Ivan Babushkin, who was born in Ledengskoye.

History
In the 14th century, salt was discovered in the valley of the Ledenga, and the selo of Ledengskoye was historically known for salt production. In the 19th century, Ledengskoye belonged to Totemsky Uyezd of Vologda Governorate. On July 15, 1929 Ledengsky District with the administrative center in the selo of Ledengskoye was established as part of Vologda Okrug of Northern Krai.

From 1841, the salt water of Ledengskoye was used for medical purposes. In 1989, the Ledengsk Spa Resort was open. The resort uses underground lakes with high concentration of salt.

Economy
The salt production was traditionally the main occupation of the population of Ledengskoye, but it is extinct. The economy of babushkinsky District is based on timber production.

Transportation
A paved road connecting Totma with Nikolsk passes through Imeni Babushkina. Before the road between Totma and Veliky Ustyug along the Sukhona was completed in the 2000s, this was the only road connecting Vologda and Totma to Veliky Ustyug. There is regular bus traffic.

Culture and recreation
Imeni Babushkina contains one object (a monument to Ivan Babushkin) classified as cultural heritage of the federal significance and eight objects classified as cultural and historical heritage of local significance. These are the buildings of Ledengskoye Salt Production Factory, the church ensemble, and the house where Ivan Babushkin was born.

The Memorial Museum of Ivan Babushkin is located in Imeni Babushkina.

References

Notes

Sources

Rural localities in Babushkinsky District
Babushkinsky District, Vologda Oblast
Totemsky Uyezd
Mula sa Masa, para sa Masa (, Cebuano: Gikan sa Masa, para sa Masa) is a weekly public service and talk television program hosted by Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte together with Rocky Ignacio from the People's Television Network. The program tackles the week's most prominent issues as well as explains the policies and showcases the projects of the Duterte administration. The show features a question-and-answer portion during which Duterte himself responds to comments, complaints and questions sent in by viewers.

The program premiered on May 19, 2017, and is supposed to air every Friday at 7:00 p.m. (UTC +08) on the government-owned People's Television Network. In the pilot and so far only episode of the program, Duterte discussed the appointment of Roy Cimatu as the new Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR) secretary, replacing Gina Lopez.

The program is supposed to be a spin-off of the long-running television program "Gikan sa Masa, para sa Masa", a weekly talk show that aired every Sunday morning over ABS-CBN Davao when Duterte was still the mayor of Davao City and until the start of his presidential campaign. In January 2023, it began airing on SMNI, and reverting to its original title.

In August 2016, a state-owned free tabloid newspaper, named after the program's title, was introduced to the public.

See also
People's Television Network

References

Television spin-offs
2017 Philippine television series debuts
2017 Philippine television series endings
People's Television Network original programming
Presidency of Rodrigo Duterte
Philippine television talk shows
Presidential Communications Group (Philippines)
Land Bay () is an ice-filled bay, about  wide, indenting the coast of Marie Byrd Land, Antarctica, just eastward of Groves Island. It was discovered by the United States Antarctic Service (1939–41), and takes its name from Land Glacier which descends into the bay.

Further reading
 R. Kwok, Ross Sea Ice Motion, Area Flux, and Deformation, Journal of Climate: Vol. 18, No. 18, pp. 3759–3776. doi: 10.1175/JCLI3507.1

External links 

 Land Bay on USGS website  
 Land Bay on AADC website
  Land Bay on SCAR website
 Land Bay on marineregions

References

Bays of Marie Byrd Land
Frederick Augustus Bennett  (15 November 1871 – 16 September 1950) was a New Zealand Anglican Suffragan Bishop who served as the first Bishop of Aotearoa from 1928 to 1950.

Early life
Frederick Augustus Bennett was born on 15 November 1871 at Ohinemutu, Lake Rotorua. His mother was Raiha Ratete (Eliza Rogers), a high-born woman of Ngati Whakaue in Te Arawa, and his father was Thomas Jackson Bennett, a storekeeper who had emigrated to New Zealand from Ireland in 1849.

His early years were spent in Maketu, where he was baptised by S. M. Spencer. In 1883 he gained a scholarship to St Stephen's Native Boys' School in Auckland, and in 1884 he continued his studies at Te Wairoa Native School at Lake Tarawera. Around this time ,Bennett met with Bishop A. B. Suter of Nelson. With the consent of his parents, the Bishop took Bennet to Nelson to continue his education at Bishop's School ,where he was a prefect.

Ordained ministry
In 1893 Bennett accepted a post at Putiki, Wanganui, as lay reader at the Māori mission, but by the end of 1895 he had returned to Nelson to engage in further study. He was ordained deacon in 1896, completed his licentiate in theology and was ordained priest in 1897. As assistant curate at All Saints' Church he organised the choral singing, and was influential in building a church at Motueka, and a school at Whangarae Bay.

In 1905, Bennett moved to Rotorua superintendent of the Maori mission. His area extended from Rotorua to Taupō and south to Tokaanu. After serving in Rotorua for 13 years, Bennett moved on to Hawke's Bay to carry out further mission work. In 1917 he was installed as pastor at Waipatu, and his mission area extended from Nūhaka to Waipawa. He was elected a member of the standing committee for the diocese of Waiapu, and served on the Te Aute Trust Board.

In 1925 it was suggested at General Synod that a Maori diocese be established with its own bishop, partly in response to the formation of the Ratana church. On 2 December 1928 he was consecrated bishop of Aotearoa, the first Maori bishop in New Zealand's history.

In 1935, Bennett was awarded the King George V Silver Jubilee Medal. In 1948 he attended the Lambeth Conference in London, and during this visit preached at Westminster Abbey. In the 1948 New Year Honours he was appointed a Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George.

Bennett died at his home at Kohupatiki, Hawke's Bay, on 16 September 1950, survived by his second wife and 18 children. He was buried beneath the sanctuary of St Faith's Church, Ohinemutu.

Personal life
Bennett was married to Hana Te Unuhi Mere Paaka (Hannah Mary Park) from 1899 until her death in 1909. Frederick remarried in 1911 to Arihia Rangioue Pokiha. Between the two marriages, Bennett had 19 children. His son Manuhuia became the third bishop of Aotearoa.

Notes

1871 births
People educated at Nelson College
New Zealand Companions of the Order of St Michael and St George
Anglican bishops of Aotearoa
1950 deaths
20th-century Anglican bishops in New Zealand
People from Rotorua
Anglican lay readers
Trevor Metcalfe (born May 1939 in Brotton, Yorkshire) is a British illustrator and comic book artist known for his comic strips in IPC Magazines comics such as Sweet Tooth and Junior Rotter in Whizzer and Chips.

Influences include Leo Baxendale, Reg Parlett and Walt Disney.

Biography
Metcalfe became interested in drawing at age eight during a stay in hospital. His main influence being sports cartoonist Tom Webster. He first submitted work to his local newspaper alongside art school mate Robert Nixon. After his National Service he obtained work for DC Thomson drawing his own strip Babes and Bullies for The Dandy Annual.

In Whizzer and Chips, he drew for many years his most famous character Junior Rotter. The strip was about a boy called Junior Rotter (or J.R.) who is always scheming up plans which generally fail. The character is loosely based on the character of the same name from the television soap opera Dallas. His sister in the comic strip was called Sue Helen who, in contrast to her brother, was a decent, charming and helpful person. Being chalk-and-cheese characters meant that JR and Sue Helen's sibling rivalry extended into all-out conflict.

Sweet Tooth first appearing in January 1973. A "Whizz-Kid" in the comic, and about a boy who has a fixation for sweets, continually hounded by Greedy Greg (originally Bully Bloggs), A main feature of the comic was the prominent front tooth that the character always displayed. Though other artists drew strips from time to time, Metcalfe was the main artist throughout.

For The Beano, he understudied Billy Whizz for David Parkins in the early 1990s in his traditional style, and replaced Wayne Thompson on the same character between 2005 and 2007 using a graphics tablet, drawing in a style somewhere between his own and Thompson's. He has also briefly took over drawing Bob Nixon's strips such as Roger the Dodger and Ivy the Terrible, and drew several Les Pretend strips in 2004-2005.

He left DC Thomson in 2007, leaving Billy Whizz without an artist for two years, until Nick Brennan took over in October 2009.

In more recent years, he has done more serious illustrations. Work is now in TV licensed tie-in comics and magazines, he has gone entirely digital working with a Wacom tablet at his Apple Mac working on Thomas the Tank Engine art in Adobe Illustrator and coloured in Photoshop. He drew warring brothers strip Growing Paynes for the dandy in the 1990s.

He draws comics in Ronald McDonald & Friends Magazine.

In 2010, he began work on a charity-oriented iPhone game called Cent Hope, marking his first foray into creating graphics for smartphone games.

Bibliography
Comics work includes:
Ad Lad in Whoopee!
The Amazing Three in Jackpot
Angel's Proper Charlies in Jackpot
Birdman and Chicken in Krazy
Doughnut and Rusty in Monster Fun
Sheerluck and Son in Whoopee!

See also
British comics
Jack Edward Oliver
Lew Stringer
The Topper

References

External links

British illustrators
British comics artists
Living people
1939 births
The Dandy people
The Beano people
Fintan's Grave is a mythological cave on the Irish mountain (now hill) Tul Tuinde (Hill of the Wave) in the Arra Mountains near Lough Derg.

Supposedly, Fintan mac Bóchra waited out the Flood here.

References

External links
MountainViews: Info on Tountinna Tonn Toinne (457m) in area Shannon

Caves of the Republic of Ireland
Irish mythology
Mythological cycle