Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Juan Francés de Iribarren (Sangüesa, 1699 – Málaga, 2 September 1767) was a Spanish late baroque composer.

Life and career
Iribarren was christened on 24 March 1699 at the Church of St. James the Great in Sangüesa. He was a choirboy in the capilla real under José de Torres, who in 1717 recommended him for the post of organist at the Old Cathedral of Salamanca, where he remained for 16 years until 1733. 

In 1733 he came second in the competition for maestro de capilla at the Cathedral of Malaga, and was awarded the position when the winner, Manuel Martinez Delgado, died suddenly. In 1741, Irribaren's salary was raised to prevent him taking the post of maestro di cappella of the Cathedral of Valladolid, thereafter he remained in Malaga until his retirement, a year before his death. He is buried in the cathedral.

Works 
According to the New Grove extant works include:
 521 vocal works in Spanish:
390 villancicos, 109 cantatas, 22 arias
 385 vocal works in Latin:
 120 motets, 69 psalms, 39 antiphons, 27 masses, 26 lamentations, 25 hymns, 21 misereres, 19 magnificats, 14 sequentia, 6 responsories, 5 invitatorios, 5 nunc dimittis, 4 Oficios de difuntos, 3 lecciones, 1 Stabat Mater, 1 litany.

Published editions:
 Villancicos

Discography 
 1990 – Cantatas Barrocas Españolas del siglo XVIII. Elvira Padín. Miguel Ángel Tallante. Conjunto instrumental. Ministerio de Educación y Ciencia. MEC 1017 CD. Madrid.
 1994 – Quien Nos Dira de Una Flor. Viendo Que Jil, Hizo Raya on Barroco español. Vol.1. "Mas no puede ser". Villancicos, cantatas et al.. Al Ayre Español. Eduardo López Banzo (dir.). Deutsche harmonia mundi 05472 77325 2.
 2005 – Villancicos y Cantadas. Sacred Songs And Dances from Latin America and Spain. El Mundo. Richard Savino. Koch International Classics 7654.
 2007 – Iribarren: Salmos, villancicos y cantadas. Nova Lux Ensemble de la Coral de Cámara de Pamplona. RTVE música. Director: David Guindano Igarreta. RTVE Música 65274, D.L.: M – 48316 – 2006, RTVE Música, 2007.
 2008 – Serpiente Venenosa. Música en las Catedrales de Málaga y Cádiz en el siglo XVIII. Orquesta Barroca de Sevilla y Coro Barroco de Andalucía. Diego Fasolis (director). Con María Espada (soprano), David Sagastume. Almaviva DS 0150
 2009 – Arde el furor intrépido. Música de la catedral de Málaga en el s. XVIII. Orquesta Barroca de Sevilla. Diego Fasolis. Con María Espada y José Hernández Pastor :es:José Hernández Pastor (contratenor). OBS-Prometeo OBS 01

References

External links 

 
 

Spanish Baroque composers
1699 births
1767 deaths
Spanish male classical composers
18th-century classical composers
18th-century male musicians
The Arcadia Historic District is a U.S. historic district in Arcadia, Florida. It is bounded by Lee and Mills Avenues, Imogene, Cypress, Pine, and Magnolia Streets, encompasses approximately , and contains 293 historic buildings. On May 10, 1984, it was added to the U.S. National Register of Historic Places.

See also
National Register of Historic Places listings in DeSoto County, Florida

References

External links

Geography of DeSoto County, Florida
Historic districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Florida
National Register of Historic Places in DeSoto County, Florida
Milt Jackson Quartet (also released as Soul Pioneers) is an album by American jazz vibraphonist Milt Jackson featuring performances recorded in 1955 and released on the Prestige label.

Reception

AllMusic writer Scott Yanow stated: "The music itself makes for an enjoyable straight-ahead set".

Track listing
All compositions by Milt Jackson, except where noted.
 "Wonder Why" (Nicholas Brodszky, Sammy Cahn) – 5:26
 "My Funny Valentine" (Lorenz Hart, Richard Rodgers) – 4:41
 "Moonray" (Paul Madison, Arthur Quenzer, Artie Shaw) – 5:05
 "The Nearness of You" (Hoagy Carmichael, Ned Washington) – 4:04
 "Stonewall" – 7:47
 "I Should Care" (Axel Stordahl, Paul Weston, Sammy Cahn) – 4:20
Recorded at the Van Gelder Studio, Hackensack, New Jersey on May 20, 1955

Personnel
Milt Jackson – vibes
Horace Silver – piano
Percy Heath – bass
Connie Kay  – drums

References

Prestige Records albums
Milt Jackson albums
1955 albums
Albums recorded at Van Gelder Studio
Albums recorded in a home studio
Shalimar (Punjabi, ) is an administrative town (tehsil) in Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan. It forms one of the 10 municipalities of Lahore City District.

History 
Shalimar is one of the oldest neighbourhoods in Lahore, located along the historic Grand Trunk Road. Settlement of this area dates back to the 15th century during the Mughul Empire. The town is named after the Shalimar Gardens, built by Emperor Shah Jehan in 1640. The Mela Chiraghan festival used to take place at Shalimar Gardens, until President Ayub Khan ordered against it in 1958. Shalimar was officially declared a township in 1962 and become an administrative town (tehsil) of Lahore City District in 2001.

Neighbourhoods

Academic Institutions 
University of Engineering and Technology, Lahore

Healthcare 
Shalimar Hospital

See also
Lahore City District
Metropolitan Commission Lahore

References

Shalamar Zone
Nepal is a country where the industrial growth is limited, making land the most economic asset.  However, obtaining land in Nepal is far from easy. During the period of colonization, land in Nepal was more abundant and people could obtain large amounts of land . As time passed, the frontier land became occupied, which placed a higher price on scarce land.

In recent years, there has been a steady pattern of migration in Nepal from the hill and mountain regions to the Terai. The Terai is a fertile agricultural area along the southern border of Nepal.  The 1981 Nepalese census indicated a pronounced shift from a mountain-rural to a plains-urban society (Goldstein; Ross; Schuler).  Authors Hrabvoszky and Miyan call this change “The Great Turnabout”.

The population in the mountain regions of Nepal has exceeded the carrying capacity of the land.  Therefore, people are moving to the more arable lands of the Terai.  It is estimated that 60% of Nepal’s population is concentrated in the hill and mountain regions, while 60% of farmland is in the Terai.  The migrants hope to make a better life for themselves by moving to the agricultural hub of the country.  However, these migrants are having difficulty finding affordable land.

“The Great Turnabout” is causing a great deal of tension in the Terai.  The region is experiencing ethnic tension between the plains and hill people.  Furthermore, deforestation in the Terai is drastically reducing the country’s timber resources, and is also increasing soil erosion and flooding (Weiner).  Finally, political leaders in Nepal feel the hill and mountain regions represent the cultural heartland of the country and they do not want to see these areas abandoned for the Terai.

Migrants 
Migrants are those peoples who are shifting from one place to another for something they are wishing. In Nepal, mainly people are migrating from undeveloped(rural) to developed(urban) areas. Migration maybe temporary or permanent. Rural population is way more less than urban population creating huge differences. Migrants are soul for that particular areas. People migrate due to pull and push factors.

Types of Migration 

 Internal and International
 Temporary and Permanent
 Rural and Urban
 Legal and Illegal
 Volunteer and Forced

Types of Internal Migration 

 Inter-district migration
 inter-province migration

REFERENCES 

Society of Nepal
Ralph Matthews Noble (March 28, 1889 – May 10, 1918) was an American rugby union player who played at wing for the United States men's national team in its first capped match in 1912.

Early life and university years
Ralph Noble was born on March 28, 1889, in Harlan, Iowa, the younger of two sons of Willard Noble and Elsie H. Noble (born Goddard). Noble attended Galesburg High School in Galesburg, Illinois, where he was a multi-sport athlete. Noble then attended Knox College before transferring to Stanford University in 1910. Noble was ineligible to play with the university's rugby team in 1910, but played at second-five during the 1911 season and at wing during the 1912 season. On November 16, 1912, Noble played for the United States team at wing in its first capped match—a 12–8 loss to Australia. Noble graduated from Stanford with a degree in mathematics in 1912 and served as the rugby coach at San Diego High School in 1913 before returning to Galesburg, Illinois where he worked as a farmer with his father.

Military service and death
On May 15, 1917, Noble enlisted in the United States Army. On September 1, 1917, Noble was commissioned as a lieutenant at Fort Sheridan. While with the Army, Noble served with fellow United States rugby players Danny Carroll and Deke Gard in the West European theatre during World War I. In May 1918, while serving as an aerial observer, he was shot down behind enemy lines. Noble died on May 10, 1918 at a German Red Cross hospital as a result of injuries sustained in the crash. Noble was posthumously awarded the Croix de Guerre "for his skill, initiative and devotion in the performance of his duties." He was buried at the Somme American Cemetery in Bony, Aisne in northern France.

References

External links
 

1889 births
1918 deaths
American rugby union players
Rugby union wings
United States international rugby union players
American military personnel killed in World War I
United States Army officers
Knox College (Illinois) alumni
Stanford University alumni
People from Harlan, Iowa
People from Galesburg, Illinois
United States Army personnel of World War I
Military personnel from Illinois
Military personnel from Iowa
San Diego High School alumni
St Margarets railway station, in the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames in south-west London, is in Travelcard Zone 4. It was opened by the London & South Western Railway on 2 October 1876 on the existing line from Waterloo to Windsor. It is a minor stop,  down the line from Waterloo.

The station and all trains serving it are operated by South Western Railway. The station entrance is at the east end, nearer to London. The station is sometimes shown as St Margarets (London) to differentiate it from the station of the same name in Hertfordshire.

Services

The typical off-peak service of eight trains per hour all terminating at Waterloo comprises:
4 direct via Richmond and Clapham Junction
2 circuitously via Kingston and Wimbledon
2 circuitously via Hounslow.

Its trains towards London call at platform 1; almost all call at all stations to Waterloo (nationally known as stopping services). This island platform also faces the fast London-bound track as platform 2 (disused for getting off/boarding). Other trains call at the outbound platform (Platform 3).

Public transport and footways to all-services station
The station is a short bus journey to major stop Twickenham railway station from the end of its street. South of the tracks a parallel street has pavements to both sides to the same station, less circuitously.

References

External links

Railway stations in the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames
Former London and South Western Railway stations
Railway stations in Great Britain opened in 1876
Railway stations served by South Western Railway
Twickenham
St Margarets, London
Río Bravo Municipality is one of the municipalities in the Mexican state of Tamaulipas. The seat is at Río Bravo, Tamaulipas.

Towns and villages

The largest localities (cities, towns, and villages) are:

Adjacent municipalities and counties

 Matamoros Municipality - northeast and southeast
 Valle Hermoso Municipality - east
 San Fernando Municipality - south
 Méndez Municipality - southwest
 Reynosa Municipality - west
 Hidalgo County, Texas - north

References

Municipalities of Tamaulipas
Lac Cardinal is a lake in northwestern Alberta, Canada.  It is located at the southern limit of Mackenzie Highway, near Grimshaw.

Lac Cardinal has a total area of 50 km2.  Its waters are drained through the Whitemud River into the Peace River.

Queen Elizabeth Provincial Park is located on the south eastern shore of the lake.  The town of Grimshaw is located south from the lake.  The communities of Berwyn, Warrensville and Last Lake are also located around Lac Cardinal.

References 

Lakes of Alberta
County of Northern Lights
Municipal District of Peace No. 135
Sibyl Taite Widdows (1876–1960) was a British Scientist and member of the Chemistry department at the London School of Medicine for Women for 40 years.

Sibyl was also one of the 19 women signatories of the Letter of 19, a 1904 petition for admission of women to Fellowship in the Chemical Society which stated:  "We, the undersigned, representing women engaged in chemical work in this country desire to lay before you an appeal for the admission of women to Fellowship in the Chemical Society."(p. 64-65).

Biography 
Widdows was born on 27 May 1876, and attended Dulwich High School for Girls in West Dulwich, South London, England. She continued her education and obtained a degree in chemistry from the Royal Holloway College in 1900.

Starting at the London School of Medicine for Women as a Demonstrator in Chemistry in 1901, she was promoted to joint-in-charge of the Chemistry Department in 1904 and became head in 1935. During this she progressed to the rank of Lecturer, and stayed at the school until her retirement in 1942.

In an obituary written by her Phyllis Sanderson, her successor, Widdows was described as "an ardent feminist and willingly sacrificed her own career as a chemist for the cause most dear to her heart, the training of women doctors at Hunter Street, the only training ground in Medicine open to women in England at that time" (p. 161)

She authored and co-authored at least 12 research papers, with her research focusing around the composition and secretion of human milk (see publications). This Includes two publications with other signatories on the Letter of 19, Margaret Seward and Ida Smedley Maclean.

Publications 
 "A study of the composition of human milk in the later periods of lactation and a comparison with that of early milk". Biochemical Journal. 24 (2): 327-342.
 "Percentage of Fat in Human Milk: Influence of the Method of Extraction". Journal of Human Lactation. 12 (1): 61-63.
 "A Study of the Variations in the Chemical Composition of Normal Human Colostrum and Early Milk". Biochemical Journal. 21 (1): 1-5.
 "Calcium Content of the Blood during Pregnancy". Biochemical Journal. 17 (1): 34-40.
 "A study of the antenatal secretion of the human mammary glad and a comparison between this and the secretion obtained directly after birth". Biochemical Journal. 29 (5): 1145-1166.
 "The racemisation of phenyl-p-tolylacetic acid". Journal of the Chemical Society, Transactions. 107: 702-715.
 "The action of magnesium phenyl bromide on derivatives of phenyl styryl ketone". Journal of the Chemical Society, Transactions. 105: 2169-2175.

References

British chemists
British women chemists
1876 births
1960 deaths
19th-century British chemists
19th-century British women scientists
19th-century chemists
People associated with Royal Holloway, University of London
The Higher Scientific Institute for Diocesan Priests at St. Augustine's () in Vienna, also well known as Augustineum or as Frintaneum, was a school for diocesan priests that existed between 1816 and 1918.

Seat of the institution was in the former monastery of Augustinians at Vienna's Hofburg and after 1914 on Habsburggasse street. The main reason for the establishment of the Institute was the desire of Vienna court to educate own priests, independent of Rome.

Pupils of the Institute have studied theology for three years to achieve a doctorate. Pupils wore own special uniform. The Institute was opened for pupils from all over the Austro-Hungarian Monarchy. Until 1916, when it was abolished, it was attended by more than 1,000 pupils.

References

Higher Scientific Institute of Diocesan Priests at St. Augustine's
Catholic seminaries
1816 establishments in the Austrian Empire
Religion in Vienna
1918 disestablishments in Austria
Educational institutions disestablished in 1918
Universities and colleges in Austria-Hungary
Universities and colleges in Vienna
Patrick Wybrant (1816 – 1894) was an Irish born artist who worked in Great Britain and the United States, who often signed his paintings as "Wybrant Artist".

Life 

Patrick Wybrant was born in Rathdrum, County Wicklow in 1816. He painted in Great Britain from 1849 to 1852, spent approximately three years in the United States, and returned to work in Yorkshire around 1855. He may have continued to work until his death, in Knaresborough, West Riding of Yorkshire in 1894.

Several American art dealers and commentators have incorrectly identified him as having been a Native American. A typical Wybrant painting is a portrait, a profile view done in watercolour, signed "Wybrant Artist" and dated in numerals. Little information has been published about Wybrant on the internet; what exists tends to be spurious copy devised to promote sales of the portraits. His paintings have value for those interested in 19th century fashion.

References

External links
Wybrant portrait of a child
Works by Wybrant held in Hull Museums Collections

19th-century Irish painters
Irish male painters
1816 births
1894 deaths
19th-century Irish male artists
US Legend Cars, formerly known as 600 Racing Inc. is an American race car constructor. The company, based in Harrisburg, North Carolina, builds all cars involved in Legends car racing.  US Legend Cars holds the title of largest race car manufacturer in the world, due to their high production volume.

History
US Legend Cars was launched by Charlotte Motor Speedway officials seeking a cheaper alternative to stock car racing. The target was a racing car low in purchasing price and in maintenance. The first car was unveiled in April 1992 by Charlotte Motor Speedway president Humpy Wheeler and former racer Elliott Forbes-Robinson. The first legends racing cars body styles were based on the stockcar modified divisions from the 1930s and 1940s. 

Wheeler and Forbes-Robinson based the legends cars on a Dwarf cars racing division based in Arizona. As Wheeler was the Charlotte Motor Speedway president and Speedway Motorsports president the new company developing the cars was introduced as a subsidiary to Speedway Motorsports. For 1993 a Legends racing series on road courses was introduced in the United Kingdom.

For 1998 a new car was introduced, the Bandolero model. The car was fitted with a 570cc Briggs & Stratton Vanguard Model 35 engine. In 2011 a new car was launched, the Dirt Modified. The car is similar to a regular Legends racing car. However a slightly different body and adjusted Bilstein shocks make it handle more like a midget car. Ray Evernham helped develop the new racing car. The first track to run the dirt car series was East Lincoln Speedway in Stanley, North Carolina.

The legend car engine was updated from a Yamaha 1250 to a Yamaha FZ-09 in the spring of 2018.

Models

References

External links
Used Cars Information
Car Dealers Information

Racing cars
Stock car racing series
American racecar constructors
Companies based in North Carolina
American companies established in 1992
Auto racing series in the United States
Stock car racing series in the United States
The Mokra Gora mine is one of the largest nickel mines in Serbia. The mine is located in Mokra Gora in Zlatibor District. The mine has reserves amounting to 1 billion tonnes of ore grading 0.7% nickel metal.

References 

Nickel mines in Serbia
The Former Supreme Court Building (, ) is the former courthouse of the Supreme Court of Singapore, before it moved out of the building and commenced operations in the new building on 20 June 2005. The building was the last structure in the style of classical architecture to be built in the former British colony.  The building, together with the City Hall, has been converted into National Gallery Singapore which was opened in 2015.

History

On 1 April 1937, the original foundation stone of the Supreme Court Building, (then the biggest foundation stone in the whole of Malaya) was laid by the Governor of the Straits Settlements, Sir Shenton Whitelegge Thomas. Buried beneath the stone, is a time capsule containing six Singaporean newspapers dated 31 March 1937, and a handful of coins of the Straits Settlements. The capsule is not due to be retrieved until the year 3000.

The Supreme Court building was declared open on 3 August 1939 by Sir Shenton Thomas and handed over to the Chief Justice, Sir Percy McElwaine, on the same day.

The building was the site of war crime trials of members of the Imperial Japanese Army in 1946 after the World War II.

The Former Supreme Court Building, together with the adjacent Former City Hall, was converted into the National Gallery Singapore opened in 2015.

Architecture and design

The Former Singapore Supreme Court building was designed by Frank Dorrington Ward and built by United Engineers. It was built in front of the Padang grounds between 1937 and 1939.

See also

 Supreme Court, Singapore
 City Hall MRT station

Notes
.
History of Supreme Court

References

Government buildings in Singapore
National monuments of Singapore
Tourist attractions in Singapore
Government buildings completed in 1939
Downtown Core (Singapore)
Courthouses
20th-century architecture in Singapore
Fred Pearce (born 30 December 1951) is an English science writer and public speaker based in London. He reports on the environment, popular science and development issues. He specialises in global environmental issues, including water and climate change.

Biography 
Pearce is currently the environment consultant of New Scientist magazine and a regular contributor to the British newspapers Daily Telegraph, The Guardian, The Independent, and Times Higher Education.  He has also written for several US publications including Audubon, Foreign Policy, Popular Science, Seed, and Time.

Pearce has written books on environmental issues and development issues. He has also written reports and extended journalism for WWF, the UN Environment Programme, the Red Cross, UNESCO, the World Bank, the European Environment Agency, and the UK Environment Agency.  He is a trustee of the Integrated Water Resources International.

Writings 
 
 
 

 Climate tipping points loom large
 
 The Coming Population Crash: and Our Planet's Surprising Future , Beacon Press, 2010. 
 The Climate Files: The Battle for the Truth About Global Warming, Guardian Books, 2010. 
 Written in Water: Messages of Hope for Earth's Most Precious Resource (contributing essayist), National Geographic Society, 2010. 

 The Land Grabbers: The New Fight over Who Owns the Earth, Beacon Press, 2012

References

External links 
Fred's Footprint blog on New Scientist website (defunct)

1951 births
Living people
English environmentalists
English male journalists
English science writers
Lessingia nemaclada is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae known by the common name slenderstem lessingia. It is endemic to California, where it is widespread across the northern parts of the Central Valley and adjacent foothills and mountains, including the Sierra Nevada foothills and the mountains of the San Francisco Bay Area. It grows in a variety of habitats. This annual herb is quite variable in appearance. It may be petite and just a few centimeters tall, or over half a meter in erect height with many spreading branches. It is generally glandular, with knobby glands most easily seen on the leaves, and often hairy to woolly. The upper leaves are small and unlobed, and the lower leaves are larger and sometimes lobed or toothed but wither early. The flower heads appear singly or in small clusters. Each head is lined with hairless, glandular phyllaries. The head is discoid, containing no ray florets and just a few pale purple, pinkish, or nearly white funnel-shaped disc florets with narrow lobes. The fruit is an achene with a whitish pappus of bristles which may be fused into points.

External links
Jepson Manual Treatment
USDA Plants Profile
Flora of North America
Photo gallery

nemaclada
Endemic flora of California
Flora without expected TNC conservation status