Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
The dinar was the currency of Croatia between 23 December 1991 and 30 May 1994. The ISO 4217 code was .

History
The Croatian dinar replaced the 1990 version of the Yugoslav dinar at par. It was a transitional currency introduced following Croatia's declaration of independence. During its existence, the dinar declined in value by a factor of about 70. The dinar was replaced by the kuna at a rate of 1 kuna = 1000 dinara. The currency was not used in the occupied territories comprising the Republic of Serbian Krajina.

Banknotes

The obverse of all banknotes was the same, with a picture of Croatian Dubrovnik scientist Ruđer Bošković. Notes up to 1000 dinara had the Zagreb cathedral on reverse. The higher denominations featured the Ivan Meštrović sculpture History of the Croats on the reverse.

See also

Dinar
Yugoslav dinar
Krajina dinar
Croatian kuna

References

External links

 Croatian dinar - historical banknotes of Croatia 
 Croatian kuna - current banknotes of Croatia 

Modern obsolete currencies
1990s economic history
20th century in Croatia
Currencies of Croatia
Lee Wan Yuen (born 20 November 1977) is a Malaysian taekwondo practitioner from Kuala Lumpur.

She competed at the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney. She won a silver medal in heavyweight at the 1998 Asian Games in Bangkok, and a bronze medal at the 2002 Asian Games. She won a bronze medal at the 1996 Asian Taekwondo Championships in Melbourne.

References

External links

1977 births
Living people
Malaysian female taekwondo practitioners
Olympic taekwondo practitioners for Malaysia
Taekwondo practitioners at the 2000 Summer Olympics
Taekwondo practitioners at the 1998 Asian Games
Taekwondo practitioners at the 2002 Asian Games
Asian Games medalists in taekwondo
Medalists at the 1998 Asian Games
Medalists at the 2002 Asian Games
Asian Games silver medalists for Malaysia
Asian Games bronze medalists for Malaysia
Asian Taekwondo Championships medalists
20th-century Malaysian women
21st-century Malaysian women
Edgar Preca is the husband of the 9th President of the Republic of Malta, Marie-Louise Coleiro Preca, and hence First Gentleman of Malta, making him the first person to hold the male title.

Early life and career
Preca worked at Air Malta for 34 years until he retired from work in 2012 to help his wife in her campaign for president.

Personal life
Preca met Marie-Louise in 2002 after they were introduced by a mutual friend at the General Workers' Union cafeteria in Valletta. Despite receiving her phone number, Preca later said he was too shy to call her and they would not speak again until four years later, 2006, when they bumped into each other at the same cafeteria. They began dating and married 18 months later.

As First Gentleman
Preca became First Gentleman in April 2014 when his wife assumed the office of president. Even though Marie Louise is the second woman to serve as president of Malta, Preca is the first male spouse of a Maltese president and thus the first to hold the title First Gentleman. Agatha Barbara, who was Malta's first female president from 1982 until 1987, was never married.

Upon becoming First Gentleman, Preca also became the chairman of the Malta Community Chest Fund, which is a charitable non-governmental institution aimed to help philanthropic institutions and individuals. He also visited other countries on behalf of the Maltese government, including a three-day visit to Algeria in January 2016.

See also
President of Malta

Honurs

Foreign Honours
 : Knight Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic (10 January 2018)
 : Grand Cross of the Order of Merit (15 May 2018)
 : Grand Cross pro Merito Melitensi of the Order pro Merito Melitensi (2015)

References

Living people
Spouses of presidents of Malta
People from Valletta
Year of birth missing (living people)
Cesare Fracassini (or Fracassi; December 18, 1838 – December 13, 1868) was an Italian painter, mainly of large mythologic or religious topics.

He was born in Rome, and studied painting there with Tommaso Minardi before enrolling in the Accademia di San Luca, where he executed several frescoes for San Lorenzo fuori le Mura. He lived alongside the painter Cesare Mariani as a young man. He often collaborated or obtained commissions with his friend Paolo Mei, as well as a colleague of Guglielmo de Sanctis and Bernardo Celentano. He died in 1868. One of his most important pictures is The Martyrs of Gorinchem, painted for a beatification ceremony in the Vatican.

In 1857, he was awarded first prize at the Concorso Clementino. He painted a St Jerome for the church of San Sebastian on via Appia. He also painted a Daphne and Chloe for an exposition in Florence. He painted the curtains (sipario) for the Teatro Argentina in Rome with Numa takes the counsel of the Egerian Nymph (1861) for the Teatro Apollo in Rome showing Apollo and Phaeton with the Solar chariot (1862), and for the theater of Orvieto. He was commissioned to paint a number of canvases for the decoration of San Lorenzo fuori la Mura. Fracassini was admired for his speed of painting.

References

Attribution:

External links

1838 births
1868 deaths
19th-century Italian painters
Italian male painters
Painters from Rome
19th-century Italian male artists
Gordon Ramsay's 24 Hours to Hell and Back is an American reality television series that aired on Fox from June 13, 2018 to May 12, 2020.

Starring chef Gordon Ramsay, the show features his travels across the United States, visiting failing restaurants in his 70-foot-long "Hell On Wheels" semi-truck that unfolds into a high-tech mobile kitchen, where the chefs are retrained. At first, a team is sent in to secretly survey the restaurant, with Ramsay eventually going undercover inside. He then tries to address the issues and revive each restaurant by retraining staff and refreshing the menu, culminating in a relaunch of the restaurant with a grand re-opening to the public after extensive renovations—all in just 24 hours. The format is similar to those of other programs such as Hotel Hell, Kitchen Nightmares, and Restaurant: Impossible.

On June 27, 2018, Fox renewed Gordon Ramsay's 24 Hours to Hell and Back for a second season, which premiered on January 2, 2019. The show was later renewed for a third season on July 26, 2019, which premiered on January 7, 2020.

On March 4, 2020, it was announced that a 2-hour "Save Our Town" special episode would be airing on May 12, in which Ramsay helps three businesses in Ellicott City, Maryland following their 2016 and 2018 floods.

Episodes

Series overview

Season 1 (2018)

Season 2 (2019)

Season 3 (2020)

Special (2020)

Ratings

Season 1

Season 2

Season 3

References

External links
 
 

2018 American television series debuts
2020 American television series endings
2010s American reality television series
2020s American reality television series
English-language television shows
Food reality television series
Fox Broadcasting Company original programming
Television series by All3Media
The Văleni oil field is an oil field located in Păușești, Vâlcea County, Romania. It was discovered in 2007 and developed by Petrom. It began production in 2008 and produces oil. The total proven reserves of the Văleni oil field are around 10 million barrels (1.4×106tonnes), and production is centered on .

References

Oil fields in Romania
The Presiding Officer of the Tobago House of Assembly is elected by the assembly members and presides over all Sittings of the assembly.

The current Presiding Officer of the Tobago House of Assembly is Abby Taylor of the Progressive Democratic Patriots.

List of Presiding Officers

List of Deputy Presiding Officers

See also
 Chief Secretary of Tobago
 List of Presiding Officers of the Tobago House of Assembly
 Local government in Trinidad and Tobago
 Politics of Trinidad and Tobago
 Presiding Officer (disambiguation page)
 Tobago House of Assembly

References

External links
 Tobago House of Assembly

Tobago House of Assembly
Tobago
Tobago
List
Politics of Trinidad and Tobago
Lists of political office-holders in Trinidad and Tobago
Government of Trinidad and Tobago
Tobago
Sherlock in Russia (, also known as Sherlock: The Russian Chronicles) is a Russian detective TV series based on Arthur Conan Doyle's stories about the legendary detective Sherlock Holmes. This is the third Russian adaptation of the character and the first with original script. The series was released in October 2020 on the Start.ru streaming service.

Synopsis 
Jack the Ripper leaves behind a trail of victims and escapes from London to Saint-Petersburg. Sherlock Holmes leaves Doctor Watson in Britain and goes after the deadly killer to Saint Petersburg.

In Russia, he meets Doctor Kartsev, from whom he rents a living room. Dr. Kartsev starts helping him solve very strange, confusing, and complicated crimes, and Holmes is once again forced to convince law enforcement authorities of the correctness of his deductive methods of investigation.

Cast 
 Maksim Matveyev as Sherlock Holmes
 Vladimir Mishukov as Dr. Kartsev
 Irina Starshenbaum as Sofya Kasatkina
 Pavel Maykov as Lavr Trudniy, collegiate assessor, head of the detective police of St. Petersburg, prototype   Inspector Lestrade
 Konstantin Bogomolov as Pyotr Znamenskiy, Major General, Chief of Police of St. Petersburg
 Konstantin Yushkevich as Dr. Bakhmetyev, prototype   Professor Moriarty
 Yevgeny Dyatlov as Kobylin
 Kirill Gordleev as Koshko
 Yevgeny Sannikov as Ilya Moiseev
 Yevgenia Mandzhieva as Aigul Valikhanova, curator-archivist of the Museum of the Saint Petersburg Mining University
 Oksana Bazilevich as Madam Manuylova, prototype    Mrs. Hudson
 Fyodor Fedotov as Anton Sviridov
 Yevgeny Romantsov as Kat
 Fyodor Pisarenko as Venya Kasatkin, Sophia's deaf and dumb little son
 Valery Kukhareshin as Albert Ludwigovich Dreitsen
 Andrey Feskov as Dr. John Watson
 Aleksey Vdovin as Inspector Lestrade

Production 
Filming began in St. Petersburg in spring 2019. The director was Nurbek Egen. He has already shot such series and films as “Alibi”, “Secret Sign” and other detective dramas on Russian television. Oleg Malovichenko worked on the script, his previous works were “Ice”, “Method”, “Attraction” and others. The series is not a full-fledged adaptation of Arthur Conan Doyle's works; it is based on an original script.

Producer Aleksander Remizov claimed: “The plot is based on exciting and mysterious crimes that Sherlock would never have encountered in his native England. We will show the viewer a story familiar to everyone, but on the other side. The unification of cultures through the adaptation of the Englishman in Russia, new crimes and love are the components of the project that create a new story - 'Sherlock in Russia'”.

See also 
Sherlock Holmes vs. Jack the Ripper
Sherlock Holmes (2013 TV series)

References

External links 
 

Sherlock Holmes television series
Television series about Jack the Ripper
2020s Russian television series
2020 Russian television series debuts
2020 Russian television series endings
Russian drama television series
Russian television miniseries
Russian crime television series
Television shows based on British novels
Films shot in Russia
Russian-language television shows
The Clayton Cup is a trophy that was awarded by the Country Rugby League to the NSW country rugby league team with the best overall record for that season. To be eligible, the team must win the highest level of competition in its region. Usually the winner of the Clayton Cup goes through the season undefeated. In late 2019, the Country Rugby League was absorbed by the New South Wales Rugby League. 

The Cup was donated by Reub Clayton, an early rugby league administrator in country NSW. The cup was first awarded in 1937 to West Tamworth. Since then, the Tweed Heads Seagulls, Grafton Ghosts, North Tamworth Bears and Cobar Roosters have been the most successful clubs, each winning the trophy three times.

Winners

Sources

See also

Rugby league in New South Wales
 http://crlnsw.com.au/country-rugby-leagues-clayton-cup-oberon-saturday/ - List to 2013
 https://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/sport/nrl/bush-beat-prestigious-clayton-cup-to-be-presented-at-country-rugby-league-awards-night/news-story/bafe09665e0961e2bfecd7fea3193ba0 - Story on 2017 winners
 https://www.tweeddailynews.com.au/news/ziebell-and-raiders-take-out-top-country-league-go/3540117/ - Story on 2018 winners

References

External links

Rugby league competitions in New South Wales
1937 establishments in Australia
Sports leagues established in 1937
Ung County (in Latin: comitatus Unghvariensis; Hungarian: Ung (vár)megye; also in Slovak: Užský komitát/ Užská župa / Užská stolica; ) was an administrative county (comitatus) of the Kingdom of Hungary. Its territory is now mostly in western Ukraine, a smaller part in eastern Slovakia, and a very small area in Hungary.

Geography

Ung county shared borders with the Austrian crownland Galicia (now in Poland and Ukraine) and the Hungarian counties Bereg, Szabolcs and Zemplén. It was situated between the Carpathian Mountains in the north, the rivers Tisza and Latorca (present-day Latorica) in the south, and the river Laborc (present-day Laborec) in the west. The rivers Latorca and Ung (present-day Uzh) flowed through the county. Its area was 3230 km² around 1910.

Capitals
Initially, the capital of the county was the Uzhhorod Castle (Hungarian: Ungvári vár), later the town of Ungvár (present-day Uzhhorod).

History
Ung is one of the oldest counties of the Kingdom of Hungary. In the aftermath of World War I, most of Ung county became part of newly formed Czechoslovakia, as recognized by the concerned states in the 1920 Treaty of Trianon. The town of Záhony and the village of Győröcske remained in Hungary, which was merged into Szabolcs-Ung County in 1923. 

Following the provisions of the First Vienna Award, all but the westernmost part of the county became part of Hungary again in November 1938, and the county was recreated. In 1939, following the annexation of the remainder of Carpathian Ruthenia after Czechoslovakia became abolished, the rest of the territories became part of Hungary again, however those were assigned to the administrative branch offices of Ung.

After World War II, as the 1920 borders were restored, the westernmost part was returned to Czechoslovakia. The rest (except Záhony and Győröcske) became part of the Soviet Union, Ukrainian SSR, Zakarpattia Oblast, while a small part remained in Hungary.

Demographics

Nowadays, some Romanians living in the area of Poroshkovo also inhabit the area of Ung. They are known as  in Romanian.

Subdivisions

In the early 20th century, the subdivisions of Ung county were: 

The towns of Veľké Kapušany and Sobrance are now in Slovakia; the other towns mentioned are in Ukraine.

Notes

References

States and territories established in the 11th century
States and territories established in 1938
States and territories disestablished in 1920
States and territories disestablished in 1923
States and territories disestablished in 1945
Counties in the Kingdom of Hungary
Geographic history of Ukraine
Divided regions
Cibinong () is a large town and district in Bogor Regency, West Java, Indonesia which serves as the Regency's seat. It is located immediately due south of the city of Depok, which itself lies south of Jakarta, with both Depok and Cibinong being part of the Jakarta Metropolitan Area. Cibinong District had 363,424 inhabitants at the 2020 Census, and the official estimate as at mid 2022 was 370,928.

The Science Center of Indonesian Institute of Sciences (Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia) is located in the district. Cibinong contains a swamp forest, which is already mentioned by van Steenis in 1933, called Rawa (Swamp) Siradayah, and it still preserved until present time.

Cuisine specialities of Cibinong include laksa cibinong and Mie ayam (Chicken noodles) due to the strong influence of Chinese community. Laksa is a spicy noodle soup from the Peranakan culture. Laksa Cibinong is a kind of thick yellowish coconut milk based soup, produced by a mixture of some spices, and it is served with bean sprout, rice vermicelli (bihun), hard-boiled eggs, cooked shredded chicken, fried shallots and Indonesian lemon-basil leaves. Sometime they are also served with rice cake (lontong). Mie ayam is easily found everywhere, as a cheap food for factory workers and school students. There are basically two preparation styles, one is more Indonesian in style (with Indonesian spices, sweet soy sauce, saos sambel), and the other one is more Chinese (using for example star anise, sesame oil or soy sauce). Most of the places offers, in addition to noddle, kwetiau or bihun.

Chinese Peranakan culture can be seen at the Chinese Temple Ho Tek Bio near Cibinong market, during Imlek or Chinese New Year. Near the market, in front of the lake, there is a Chinese cemetery compound (Sentiong).

Administrative divisions
Cibinong district is divided into 13 administrative urban villages (kelurahan) which are as follows:

Cibinong
Cirimekar
Ciriung
Harapan Jaya
Karadenan
Nanggewer
Nanggewer Mekar
Pabuaran
Pabuaran Mekar
Pakansari
Pondok Rajeg
Sukahati
Tengah

Climate
Cibinong has a tropical rainforest climate (Af) with heavy to very heavy rainfall year-round.

References

External links

 Pictures of Rawa Siradayah 

Districts of Bogor Regency
Populated places in West Java
Regency seats of West Java
Edward John Whitley  is a British financial advisor and philanthropist.

A member of the Greenall Whitley brewing family, Whitley founded Whitley Asset Management, a privately owned investment advisory firm, in 2001. Prior to this he worked at NM Rothschild and as a TV presenter and Author. Edward Whitley authored two international bestsellers and was a frequent journalist for the Independent and the Times.

Whitley set up the Whitley Awards in 1993 in order to provide funding to local nature conservationists working around the world.  One of the trustees of the Whitley Fund for Nature, which administers the awards and other grants, is Sir David Attenborough. The Princess Royal is Patron. Starting with an annual income of some £15,000 in 1993, the Whitley Fund for Nature is now supported by many donors, both individuals and other charitable trusts, and raises and distributes some £1 million a year. The charity has funded the work of over 190 conservation leaders working in 80 countries.  The Whitley Awards are given at a ceremony at the Royal Geographical Society, London and are unofficially known as the Green Oscars.

Edward Whitley was appointed Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) in the 2013 Birthday Honours for services to wildlife conservation.

Books
The Graduates, Hamish Hamilton, 1986. 
Gerald Durrell’s Army, John Murray, 1992. 
Rogue Trader, co-authored with Nick Leeson, published by Little Brown, 1996

Footnotes

External links
A book review by Edward Whitley on David Hughes' biography of Gerald Durrell, archived in 2005

Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people
British philanthropists
Officers of the Order of the British Empire
The Sky Is Falling is a short novel by American writer Lester del Rey.

The first and shortest version was published in Beyond Fantasy Fiction in July 1954 under the title "No More Stars" with the pseudonym Charles Satterfield. It first appeared in book form in 1963 with Badge of Infamy as "Two Complete Novels" in a Galaxy paperback original. The first book-length version was published in 1973 by Ace Books.

Plot summary
Computer engineer Dave Hanson is transported from Earth to a world where the rules of science and physics are replaced by the rules of magic. The new world is similar to Ancient Egypt, with pyramids and prophets, and where the rulers use magical rituals to transport people from Earth when their skills are needed. 

Hanson was summoned to help save the world's sky from collapsing. The sky is a literal dome that arches above the world, with the sun and stars not massive celestial bodies trillions of miles away, but smaller lights that move about within the dome of the sky.

Hanson must find a way to reconcile his scientific knowledge with the magic of his new world, while also navigating complex social rules that threaten his life should he fail to fulfill his goals.

External links
 
 "No More Stars" (short story) on the Internet Archive
 "The Sky Is Falling" on the Internet Archive

1954 American novels
1954 science fiction novels
American science fiction novels
Works originally published in Beyond Fantasy Fiction
Works published under a pseudonym
Novels by Lester del Rey
Science fantasy novels
Xerini is a tribe of ground squirrels occurring in Africa and Asia. With the tribes Marmotini (Holarctic ground squirrels) and Protoxerini (African tree squirrels), they form the subfamily Xerinae. There are five living genera—Xerus, the unstriped ground squirrel; Euxerus, the striped ground squirrel; Geosciurus, the Cape and mountain ground squirrels; Atlantoxerus, containing the living Barbary ground squirrel of North Africa and some extinct species; and Spermophilopsis, containing the long-clawed ground squirrel of Central Asia.

The squirrels live in open woodlands, grasslands, or rocky country. They are diurnal and terrestrial, living in burrows. Their diet is roots, seeds, fruits, pods, grains, insects, small vertebrates and bird eggs. They live in colonies similar to North American prairie dogs, and have similar behavior. If kept as pets, they run free as house cats do, otherwise farmers consider them pests. Breeding in South African ground squirrels is asynchronous and there is no specific period of breeding although very few litters are seen above the ground in the months of July to October. Gestation period lasts for 48 days and the young ones are weaned after 52 days. There are one to three babies per litter. A female becomes sexually mature when she is 10 months old and a male matures at the age of 8 months. Although a female has the capability to breed throughout the year, less than 10% reproduce more than one litter in a year.

The South African ground squirrel does not hibernate. These squirrels are very social and live in groups with about 1 to 3 females and 2 to 3 males. Sometimes, the number of males can exceed up to 9 with some sub-adult females. An interesting thing about this breed is that mature males like to form their own groups and there can be 19 to 20 individuals in one group. These groups are called bands.

Their home range is shared with other groups which is actually quite a surprising thing, since in case of most of the mammals there is generally an extremely tough competition to get the female. The group-living instinct of this species gives it a survival opportunity from predators overweighing the disadvantage of breeding opportunities which come from competition.

Species
Extant species
Genus Atlantoxerus
Barbary ground squirrel, Atlantoxerus getulus
Genus Euxerus
Striped ground squirrel, Euxerus erythropus
Genus Geosciurus
Cape ground squirrel, Geosciurus inauris
Mountain ground squirrel, Geosciurus princeps
Genus Xerus
Unstriped ground squirrel, Xerus rutilus
Genus Spermophilopsis
Long-clawed ground squirrel, Spermophilopsis leptodactylus
Fossil species

 Genus Heteroxerus
 †Heteroxerus grivensis
 Genus Aragoxerus
 †Aragoxerus ignis

References
Thorington,  R.W., Jr. and Hoffmann, R.S. 2005. Family Sciuridae. Pp. 754–818 in Wilson, D.E. and  Reeder, D.M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: a taxonomic and  geographic reference. 3rd ed.  Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press, 2 vols., 2142 pp. 

Xerini
Mammals of Africa
Mammal tribes