Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
The empty diagonal () is a band of low-density population that stretches from the French department of the Landes in the southwest to the Meuse in the northeast.  The diagonal's population density is very low compared to the rest of France.

Description 

The low population density (less than 30/km², or 78/mi²) is caused largely by the rural exodus and urbanisation of the 19th and 20th centuries. Some commentators prefer to speak of a "low-density diagonal" () and regard the term "empty diagonal" as both pejorative and exaggerated.  Still, DATAR used the term and it remains the most common term.

The pattern is more readily apparent at the departmental level than at the regional level. It is part of a broader pattern of low population density that extends into Spain and Portugal and is known as the continental diagonal.

History and evolution 
Before the emergence of the empty diagonal, an earlier demographic feature was the Saint-Malo-Geneva line that ran from the northwest to the southeast and divided the industrial northeast from the agrarian southwest. Charles Dupin identified it in his 1837 treatise .

In 1947, the geographer Jean-François Gravier wrote of a "French desert" that corresponds, more or less, to the modern notion of the empty diagonal.

Hervé Le Bras and Emmanuel Todd argue that the concept is no longer valid in the 21st century because of growth that is observed in some departments like Indre and Gers. According to their analysis, the zone of negligible or negative population growth extends only from the Massif Central to Lorraine. However, an analysis at the level of cantons and communes indicates that the zone of decline extends beyond the Massif–Lorraine axis and that the growth observed by Le Bras and Todd is fragile and driven by a temporary influx of retirees.

Literature 

La diagonale du vide is the title of a 2009 novel by Pierre Péju in which an urban businessman seeks solitude in a cottage in Ardèche. 

From 2015 to 2016, the author and blogger Mathieu Mouillet spent 18 months exploring the empty diagonal and meeting its inhabitants. His "exotic voyage" is presented by notes and photographs on his blog.

Gallery

References 

Regions of Europe
Demographics of France
Geography of France
A list of films produced in Brazil in 2003 (see 2003 in film):

2003

See also
2003 in Brazil
2003 in Brazilian television

2003
Films
Brazil
The Golden Eagle was a 1930s public house in Birmingham, England, which became known as a venue for live music.

The pub stood on Hill Street, in Birmingham City Centre, between Victoria Square and the western end of New Street Station.

It closed in January 1984 and was demolished soon afterwards.

Architecture 

The building, commissioned by the Holt Brewery Company (and later operated by their successors, Ansells Brewery), in art deco style was clad in black stone, with a bas relief carving of a stylised golden eagle, by sculptor William Bloye, over the main entrance.

It was erected in the 1930s on the site of an earlier pub of the same name.

Music 

It was at the Golden Eagle, in 1963, that Spencer Davis met brothers Steve (then aged 14 and still at school) and Muff Winwood, performing there as the Muffy Wood Jazz Band, resulting in them forming the Spencer Davis Group. The Spencer Davis Group made their debut at the Eagle, and subsequently had a Monday-night residency here.

Other bands who played there before going on to bigger things include Iron Maiden and U2.

For a year from June 1973, the pub was home to a folk club, run by resident Birmingham folk/rock band Scotch Mist.

In 1974 another folk club ran by Alan MacEvoy and his resident folk group, Prima Donna hosted famous artists like Tommy Makem, Tim Harding, The JSB band and Dick Gaughan. 

From 1976 to 1979, a club night, "Shoop Shoop", held on Thursdays. Shoop Shoop was run by Mike Horseman and Pete King, the latter of whom went on to manage Steel Pulse.

Legacy 

In August 2018, Birmingham-based Two Towers brewery launched a "Golden Eagle" ruby ale, in their "Gone but Not Forgotten" range, to commemorate the pub.

The site of the pub subsequently became a car park.

References

External links 

 'Birmingham Music Archive' page
 'Closed Pubs' page (includes picture)
 'Keith Jones Music' page with a picture showing the Bloye carving

Pubs in Birmingham, West Midlands
Music in Birmingham, West Midlands
Art Deco architecture in England
Former pubs in England
Buildings and structures completed in the 1930s
Demolished buildings and structures in the West Midlands (county)
Buildings and structures demolished in 1984
Glenn is an unincorporated community located in Carter County, Oklahoma, United States. The elevation is 902 feet.

References

Unincorporated communities in Oklahoma
Unincorporated communities in Carter County, Oklahoma
Ayenia limitaris is a rare North American species of flowering plant in the mallow family known by the common names Rio Grande ayenia, Texas ayenia, and Tamaulipan kidneypetal. It is native to an area straddling the Rio Grande in Mexico and the United States. Today it is known from far southern Texas and far northern sections of the Mexican states of Coahuila and Tamaulipas. It has become rare because most of its habitat has been degraded or destroyed. There are perhaps four populations remaining in Texas and two in Mexico, for a total of 1000 individual plants at most. It is a federally listed endangered species of the United States.

This is a shrub growing up to 1.5 meters (5 feet) tall. The alternately arranged leaves have hairy heart-shaped blades with toothed edges. The small flowers have pinkish, greenish, or whitish petals. The fruit is a prickly capsule divided into five cells.

The plant's native habitat was made up of subtropical riparian woodland covered in dense thickets in the floodplains of the  Rio Grande delta. It is probably adapted to periodic flooding in the area, an event that is largely contained and prevented today. Only about 5% of the natural habitat, the Texas ebony-anacua (Ebenopsis ebano/Ehretia anacua) plant community, remains in this area. the rest has been fenced and fragmented by roads, canals, and ditches, plowed for agricultural use, and compacted by herds of cattle. Introduced plant species such as Guinea grass (Megathyrsus maximus) have taken hold.

Metcalfa pruinosa, a true bug, feeds on the plant.

References

External links

United States Department of Agriculture Plants Profile
Texas Parks and Wildlife Department 
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service

limitaris
Plants described in 1960
Flora of Texas
Flora of Coahuila
Flora of Tamaulipas
Flora of the Rio Grande valleys
Endangered flora of the United States
Michael Chukwubunna Ijezie (born 6 September 1987) is a Nigerian footballer who last plays as a forward for Kuching City.

References

External links
 

Living people
1987 births
Nigerian men's footballers
Nigerian expatriate men's footballers
Men's association football forwards
UKM F.C. players
Southern Myanmar F.C. players
Kuching City F.C. players
Malaysia Premier League players
Place of birth missing (living people)
Niamh Terry (born 30 April 2000) is a Welsh Rugby Union player who plays fly half for the Wales women's national rugby union team and Exeter Chiefs. She made her debut for the Wales national squad in 2019 and was part of the team at the 2021 Women's Six Nations Championship.

Club career 
Terry has been playing rugby since the age of eight, initially with the Morriston RFC boys' side, and then with Hendy RFC girls under-18s. She has played for both Ospreys youth and senior teams, and has captained the Wales under-18 sevens side, as well as the Welsh touch rugby team. 

She signed with her current club, the Exeter Chiefs, in 2020. Her first start for the club saw her contribute a try to a 17-10 victory against Worcester Warriors.

International career 
Terry made her debut for Wales in the 2019 Autumn Internationals in a match against Spain. She made her first start for the team in 2019, against Scotland.

Terry has won four caps in her rugby career to date. She was selected in Wales squad for the 2021 Rugby World Cup in New Zealand.

Personal life 
Terry attended Morriston Comprehensive School before moving to Gower College, where she was named both Ladies Academy Player of the Year and Sportswoman of the Year.

References

External links 

 

2000 births
Living people
Rugby union players from Swansea
Wales women's international rugby union players
Welsh female rugby union players
Welsh rugby union players
Fort Selkirk Aerodrome  is an aerodrome located Fort Selkirk, Yukon, Canada.

References 

Registered aerodromes in Yukon
Cyrano de Bergerac is a 1974 videotaped television production of Edmond Rostand's famous 1897 play about the lovestruck swordsman with the long nose. This production was originally staged by American Conservatory Theater and shown on PBS as part of the Theater in America series. It uses Brian Hooker's 1923 translation of the play (with some uncredited revisions), and stars Peter Donat as Cyrano, Marsha Mason as Roxane, Marc Singer as Christian de Neuvillette, and Paul Shenar as the Comte de Guise. Kathryn Grant (wife of Bing Crosby) has a brief role as Lise, the unfaithful wife of pastry cook Ragueneau – a role cut in some productions of the play because of its brevity.

The production is available on DVD. Some prints of this seem to be in black and white, but the production was originally made and shown (on PBS) in color. The DVD release is in color.

Plot summary

Cast
 Peter Donat as Cyrano de Bergerac
 Charles Hallahan as Montfleury / Cadet
 John Hancock as Cut Purse
 Marsha Mason as Roxane
 Robert Mooney as Ragueneau
 E. Kerrigan Prescott as Chavigny
 Paul Shenar as De Guiche
 Howard Sherman as Jodelet / Cadet
 Marc Singer as Christian de Neuvillette

References

External links
 

1974 films
Films based on Cyrano de Bergerac (play)
American television films
Filmed stage productions
1970s English-language films
Audna or Audnedalselva is a river in Agder county, Norway.  The  long river runs from the lake Grindheimsvatnet, just north of the village of Byremo in Lyngdal municipality, south through the Audnedalen valley to its mouth at the Snigsfjorden in Lindesnes municipality.  The mouth is located about  southwest of the village of Vigeland.  The river has a drainage basin that covers .  The river runs through two lakes: Øvre Øydnavatnet and Ytre Øydnavatnet.
 
The river is regulated for hydroelectric power with a total of eight power plants along the river and its tributaries.  Together, the river produces an average annual production (2015) of  of electricity.

See also
List of rivers in Norway

References

Lyngdal
Lindesnes
Rivers of Agder
Rivers of Norway
Clemens Walch (born 10 July 1987) is an Austrian footballer who plays for SPG Silz/Mötz as a right midfielder.

Club career
He signed a professional contract with VfB Stuttgart until 2011.

On 12 August 2010 Walch moved to 1. FC Kaiserslautern. After a year and a half with Kaiserslautern, he was loaned to Dynamo Dresden., before leaving the club permanently six months later, to return to his homeland with SV Ried.

Career statistics

References

External links

1987 births
Living people
People from Innsbruck-Land District
Austrian men's footballers
Austrian expatriate men's footballers
FC Red Bull Salzburg players
Men's association football midfielders
VfB Stuttgart players
VfB Stuttgart II players
1. FC Kaiserslautern players
Dynamo Dresden players
SV Ried players
WSG Tirol players
Bundesliga players
2. Liga (Austria) players
Austrian Football Bundesliga players
Expatriate men's footballers in Germany
Austrian expatriate sportspeople in Germany
3. Liga players
Footballers from Tyrol (state)
Chakravyuham-The Trap is a 2023 Indian Telugu  language crime thriller film written and directed by Chetkuri Madhusudhan and produced by Chetkuri Savithri co produced by Chetkuri Venkatesh and Chetkuri Anusha under the banner of Sahasra Creations. The film starring Ajay and Gnaneswari Kandregula in the lead roles. The film was released on 2 June 2023. It was also released on Amazon Prime Video on 5 July 2023.

Plot
The murder of Siri, wife and business partner of Sanjay and family friend of Sharath, was probed by C.I. Satya, who had a gut feeling from the start that Sanjay would murder his wife for a variety of reasons.

Siri and Sanjay are a gorgeous couple who have a love marriage. All of the characters surrounding the victim Siri were suspected because the murder was staged to look like a robbery yet there was no violent entrance into the house. Mallik is Sanjay and Sharath's manager. Siri and Sanjay's maid is Lakshmi, Ramu is Lakshmi's husband, Shakuntala Devi is Siri's mother, and Srinivas is Siri's stepfather. Ravi, a hooligan, is very important in Siri's life. Despite Satya's great doubts about Sanjay, he attempted to obtain tangible evidence on Sanjay by researching all the characters around Siri, but Satya unexpectedly had to travel through the ups and downs of the characters, ending up with stronger doubts about each figure around Siri than on Sanjay. Each piece of evidence discovered in this case adds a fresh twist and casts doubt on the individual figure. In the end, it's all about Satya's efforts to solve the case and apprehend the major suspect.

Cast

Reception
The film received a mixed critical response. 123telugu gave  stars out of 5. ABP Desam gave the film 2.5 stars out of five.

Home Media 
The movie was released on Amazon Prime Video on 5 July 2023

References

External links 
 

2020s Telugu-language films
Indian crime thriller films
Indian mystery thriller films
Apocera is a genus of snout moths. It was described by William Schaus in 1912.

Species
 Apocera colorata (Dyar, 1914)
 Apocera costata Schaus, 1912
 Apocera vincentia (Schaus, 1922)
 Apocera zographica (Dyar, 1913)

References

Epipaschiinae
Pyralidae genera
Dune Forest Village was an "island" retreat of the Michigan newspaper publisher Swift Lathers. It was constructed between 1939 and 1957 for the purpose of having a place to go to for a simple life away from a cosmopolitan lifestyle. It was finally removed in the 1970s to make way for a state park.

Description 
Dune Forest Village was an "island" retreat not surrounded by water, but by the sand dunes of the Lower Peninsula of Michigan in the United States. It consisted of a set of several small custom-made summer cabins and buildings at a homesteaded property in Michigan. The village consisted not only of summer resident dwellings, but also had a schoolhouse, church, general store, restaurant, and printing office. The little red schoolhouse had desks and books ready for class lessons; the church had an organ for music for the churchgoer worshipers, and the general store had 25 post office boxes. There was also a small restaurant boutique and a print shop office. The buildings were small but functional and used from time to time. One Sunday there were 32 people from Grand Rapids, Michigan that attended church services in the village chapel.

Background 
Lathers had homesteaded a tract of land of some  on the shores of Lake Michigan in Western Michigan near Hart. Here he developed a small village as a retreat for himself and guests. The group of buildings constructed by Lathers was called Dunes Forest Village because there were trees in the area. The boards and construction material for his village were transported by Lathers by hand, as these was no public access to the remote area.  He dragged the lumber and material for construction across the dunes.

Lathers, considered a romanticist, envisioned his own island where he could go to for peace and quiet away from the hustle and bustle of the real world. He made his "island" in the sand dunes on the shores of Lake Michigan at the village of Mears near Hart. Lathers started construction of his small buildings in 1939. Lathers had a vision of a simple lifestyle and continued to work on building the village until 1957.

Works related to the village 
 Gardener of the Dunes (1929)—Lathers wrote of a simple lifestyle that he ultimately developed in the dunes of the ideal village for peace of mind.
 Village in the Dunes (1942)—Lathers wrote on his family's life at the dunes village.

Demise 
The village buildings of Dune Forest deteriorated over a twenty-year period of time and were vandalized. The dunes area became the Silver Lake State Park in the 1970s and state park management removed what was left of the buildings.

Gallery

References 

Buildings and structures in Oceana County, Michigan
The Clarksville Fox is a football team in the Independent Women's Football League. Based in Clarksville, Tennessee, the Fox play their home games on the campus of Northwest High School.

History

2007
The Fox were formed in 2007 as a member of the Women's Football League.  Their inaugural season was successful, finishing 4-2 on the regular season and earning a berth in the Championship Game, where the Fox lost to the Jacksonville Dixie Blues by a score of 49-6.

2008
After the WFL went moribund, the Fox applied for, and were subsequently accepted into, full membership in the IWFL.  Playing in the Tier II Mid-South Division alongside the Shreveport Aftershock and Louisiana Fuel, the Fox finished 7-1 and won the Mid-South Division title and a spot in the Tier II playoffs.  Following their 32-0 victory over the New England Intensity in the semifinals, the Fox advanced to the IWFL Tier II Championship Game, where they lost 29-6 to the Montreal Blitz.

Season-by-season 

|-
| colspan="6" align="center" | Clarksville Fox (WFL)
|-
|2007 || 4 || 3 || 0 || 2nd League || Lost WFL Championship (Jacksonville)
|-
| colspan="6" align="center" | Clarksville Fox (IWFL2)
|-
|2008 || 8 || 2 || 0 || 1st Southern Mid South || Won IWFL2 Semifinal (New England)Lost IWFL2 Championship (Montreal)
|-
|2009 || 4 || 4 || 0 || 17th IWFL2 || --
|-
|2010 || 5 || 3 || 0 || 3rd Western Midwest || --
|-
| colspan="6" align="center" | Clarksville Fox (IWFL)
|-
|2011 || 3 || 5 || 0 || 3rd Eastern Mid South || --
|-
!Totals || 24 || 17 || 0
|colspan="2"| (including playoffs)

Season schedules

2009

2010

References

External links
 Clarksville Fox official website
 IWFL official website

Independent Women's Football League
Sports in Clarksville, Tennessee
American football teams in Tennessee
American football teams established in 2007
2007 establishments in Tennessee
Women's sports in Tennessee
Stephen Lilwall (born 15 February 1970) is an English former professional footballer who made 73 appearances in the Football League for West Bromwich Albion. He also played non-league football for Moor Green, Kidderminster Harriers and Rushden & Diamonds. He played as a left back.

Life and career
Lilwall was born in Solihull. His uncle, Denis Thwaites, played professional football for Birmingham City in the 1960s. Lilwall played youth football for Silhill before joining Moor Green during the 1985–66 season. In 1987, he moved on to Kidderminster Harriers. Lilwall made his Conference debut in the 1989–90 season, and became a first-team regular during the following campaign. He helped Kidderminster reach the final of the 1990–91 FA Trophy, in which he created two chances for team-matesboth missedand drew a good save from Wycombe Wanderers' goalkeeper as Kidderminster lost 2–1. Lilwall remained with Kidderminster for a further season, taking his Conference appearance total to 65, and then became Osvaldo Ardiles' first signing as manager of Second Division (third-tier) club West Bromwich Albion for a fee of around £70,000.

He went straight into the Albion first team, and by September 1992 Premier League club Liverpool were reported to be "monitoring [his] progress". He was ever-present during his first season, and was a member of the team that gained promotion to the First Division via the play-offs, beating Port Vale 3–0 in the final after Vale had a man sent off. After Alan Buckley became manager and Lilwall fell victim to a succession of injuries, he drifted out of first-team consideration. He left Albion at the end of the 1994–95 season, having made 73 appearances in Football League competition, and signed for Rushden & Diamonds of the Southern League.

Injury also disrupted his time with Rushden & Diamonds. He contributed only seven Southern League games as his team won the 1995–96 Southern League title, and the following season played just four times in the 1996–97 Conference. In 1997, he rejoined Kidderminster Harriers, but appeared only infrequently for the first team, and ended his senior career back at Moor Green.

Lilwall took a degree in Physical Education and Social Psychology at Coventry University, and also earned a diploma in Sports Psychology and the UEFA A Licence football coaching qualification. He trained as a teacher, and taught physical education at Ninestiles School in Acocks Green, Birmingham, as well as running a soccer school in the Solihull area.

Notes

References

1970 births
Living people
Footballers from Solihull
English men's footballers
Men's association football defenders
Moor Green F.C. players
Kidderminster Harriers F.C. players
West Bromwich Albion F.C. players
Rushden & Diamonds F.C. players
National League (English football) players
English Football League players
Southern Football League players
Alfred Bonnardot (1808-1884) was a French essayist, independent historian, and bibliophile.  His most notable work is a study on maps of Paris from the 16th-18th centuries, Études archéologiques sur les anciens plans de Paris des XVIe, XVIIe, et XVIIIe siecles (1851). He developed his antiquarian interests under the mentorship of Antoine Gilbert (1784-1858), grand sonneur of Notre Dame de Paris and Jérôme Pichon (1812-1896), president of the Société des bibliophiles français. Bonnardot also wrote a comprehensive manual on the care and restoration of prints and old books, Essai sur l'art de restaurer les estampes et les livres (1846, 1858 2nd ed.). Bonnardot's name is included among those important to the history of Paris on the exterior wall of the Musee Carnavalet on the rue des Francs Bourgeois, and the museum has holdings from his personal collection, notably Le cimetière et l’église des Saints-Innocents () attributed to the Flemish painter Jacob Grimmer.

References

External links 
 Alfred Bonnardot on data.bnf.fr

French bibliophiles
Writers from Paris
1808 births
1884 deaths
The Wake is the second studio album by British neo-progressive rock band IQ, released in June 1985 by Sahara Records. Recorded at Falconer Studios in London from March to April 1985, it was produced by Mike Holmes and Tim Esau.

Release and reception

The Wake is IQ's only album to reach the UK Charts, peaking at number 72 with a stay of one week.

The Wake has been described by AllMusic as "definitely a classic" which "helped define what neo-progressive was and generated dozens of sound-alike albums." The review argued that it "remains the band's true classic, a must-have for anyone remotely interested in progressive rock from the 1980s."

Sleeve art

The cover art was designed by lead singer Peter Nicholls. In the image, most of the characters are original, except the central one, which is based on Canadian actress Rae Dawn Chong wearing clay face paint as Ika in the film Quest for Fire (1981). However, according to Nicholls, many fans of the band misinterpreted this as a self-portrait, since he wore extensive stage makeup at the time.

In what is thought to be the earliest photograph ever taken of the band Radiohead, a poster of The Wake is shown on the wall behind Thom Yorke at Abingdon School.

Track listing

Personnel

IQ
Peter Nicholls – vocals and tambourine; design and illustration
Mike Holmes – guitars; production
Tim Esau – bass; production
Martin Orford – synthesizer, organ, Mellotron, flute and backing vocals
Paul Cook – drums and percussion

Technical personnel
Harun Coombes – engineer
George Bodnar – cover photography

Charts

References

External links
IQ Official Website

IQ (band) albums
1985 albums