Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Europium monoselenide is a binary inorganic compound of europium and selenium with the chemical formula EuSe. The compound forms black crystals.

Synthesis
Heating stoichiometric amounts of pure substances in a vacuum ampoule at 800 °C:

Heating of europium(II) oxalate with an excess of selenium in a hydrogen current:

Physical properties
Europium monoselenide forms black (or brown) crystals of cubic syngony, spatial group Fm3m, cell parameters a = 0.6185 nm, Z = 4.

Ferromagnetic at curie temperature 7 K.

References 

Europium(II) compounds
Selenium compounds
Rock salt crystal structure
Dreaming of You may refer to:

 Dreaming of You (Selena album) (1995)
 "Dreaming of You" (Selena song) (1995)
 Dreaming of You (Juris album) (2012) or its title song
 "Dreaming of You" (The Coral song) (2002)
 "Dreamin' of You" (Celine Dion song) (1996)
 "Dreamin' of You" (Bob Dylan song), an out-take from the 1997 album Time Out Of Mind
 "Dreamin' of You", a 2013 song by Buckcherry from Confessions
 "Dreaming of You", a 2001 song by Sloan from Pretty Together
Kıbrıslar is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Kozan, Adana Province, Turkey. Its population is 204 (2022). Former names of the village are Tirezek and Trazarg (Դրազարկ in the Armenian language).

References

Neighbourhoods in Kozan District
Nothofagus perryi is a species of tree in the family Nothofagaceae. It is endemic to Papua New Guinea. It grows in montane rain forests from 1,500 to 2,500 meters elevation in central and southeastern Papua New Guinea.

References

Nothofagaceae
Endemic flora of Papua New Guinea
Flora of the Central Range montane rain forests
Plants described in 1952
Damastown () is a townland in the civil parish of Mulhuddart in Fingal, Ireland, on the outskirts of Dublin. The townland is located west of the village of Mulhuddart and is north of the N3 road. A  link road is nearing completion to link Damastown to the Cruiserath Road intersecting Church Road which links Mulhuddart to Tyrrelstown. 

A temporary recycling centre was set up in Damastown to allow for an upgrade to the Coolmine recycling centre. 

The area is primarily laid out as an industrial estate, and companies with premises there include IBM and Gem Pack Foods.

The River Tolka and at least two tributary streams pass through the area.

History
There are some brief historical references to Damastown, Mulhuddart in volume 6 of a series of books called A History of the County Dublin by Francis Elrington Ball published between 1902 and 1920.

References

Townlands of the barony of Castleknock
Places in Fingal
St. Thomas Ice Arena is a 1,000-seat ice hockey arena in Mendota Heights, Minnesota. Opened in 2003, it is home to the University of St. Thomas Tommies ice hockey programs in addition to the Saint Thomas Academy boys hockey team.

History
St. Thomas had previously used the State Fair Coliseum for their ice hockey program. After nearly 40 years at the venue, and with the women's program beginning in 2001, the university decided to build their own rink. Due to the school being located in Saint Paul they could not build the rink on campus and instead constructed the arena in the nearby suburb of Mendota Heights.

In 2019, the arena served as the site for the National Championship in NCAA Division III women's ice hockey.

In 2023, the University of St. Thomas announced plans for Lee and Penny Anderson Arena, an on-campus hockey arena in Saint Paul. Its teams would continue to play at St. Thomas Ice Arena through the 2024-2025 season.

References

External links
 Official Home Page

College ice hockey venues in the United States
Sports venues completed in 2003
2003 establishments in Minnesota
Indoor ice hockey venues in Minnesota
Indoor arenas in Minnesota
Indoor ice hockey venues in Minneapolis–Saint Paul
Buildings and structures in Saint Paul, Minnesota
University of St. Thomas (Minnesota)
Charles Franklin "Honey" Honaker (October 11, 1899 – April 21, 1974) was a professional American football player, who played in five games in the early National Football League (NFL), for the Cleveland Bulldogs in 1924. He was a member of the Bulldogs 1924 NFL Championship team. Prior to his professional career, he played at the college level for Virginia Military Institute and the Ohio State Buckeyes, where he lettered for the team in 1921, 1922, and 1923. In 1921, he was given the nickname "Honey" by the Buckeyes fans. According to an October 7, 1922 game program between Ohio State and Ohio Wesleyan University, Honaker's hometown was Russell, Kentucky.

Early life
Honaker graduated from Huntington High School (West Virginia) in 1917.

References

External links
 

1899 births
1974 deaths
American football ends
American football halfbacks
Cleveland Bulldogs players
Ohio State Buckeyes football players
People from Greenup County, Kentucky
Sportspeople from Huntington, West Virginia
Players of American football from Kentucky
Huntington High School (West Virginia) alumni
Raja Meziane (; born 1988), is an Algerian singer, songwriter, lawyer, and activist.

Life
Meziane was born in 1988 in Maghnia, a town in Tlemcen Province in north-west Algeria, where she grew up in the city of Chouhada. Her father, Ahmed ("H'mida") Meziane, a college professor of natural sciences, died young from a cardiac disease when she was eight years old. Initiated to music and theatre among scouts, she recorded her first album of children's songs at the age of 16.

In 2007, while a law student at the université de Tlemcen, she entered the talent show Alhane wa chabab in which she was a finalist. After releasing two albums, with some songs criticising the regime, in 2013 she attempted to make a feature film for which she wrote the screenplay and the music of the soundtrack. Unable to finance this project, she decided to devote herself to her job as a lawyer. However, the bâtonnier of Algiers refused, with no explanation, to issue her practice certificate.

Having succeeded in neither art nor law, in 2015 she moved to the Czech Republic, where she found an environment conducive to the development of her artistic career.

During October 2019 Meziane was listed as one of the BBC's 100 most influential women of the year.

References

External links
 

Living people
1988 births
People from Maghnia
21st-century Algerian women singers
Victory is the second studio album by Irish pop duo Jedward. The album was released on 5 August 2011 in Ireland and on 15 August 2011 in the United Kingdom.  It was the 18th best selling album in Ireland in the year 2011. It was also certified double platinum in Ireland that year, thus becoming the duo's second consecutive album to receive that certification in their home country.

Background
Jedward began recording tracks for the album in January 2011. In February 2011, it was announced that the pair would be representing Ireland at the 2011 Eurovision Song Contest, after winning a nationwide competition against four other acts. The pair announced the song they would representing with would be "Lipstick", a song recorded for their upcoming second studio album. "Lipstick" was subsequently released as the album's lead single in February 2011. In the final of the competition, Jedward scored 119 points and finished 8th, giving Ireland its best result in eleven years. The single was released across Europe following the final, and three months after its release, it peaked at #1 on the Irish Singles Chart.

In March 2011, a 30-second preview of a song entitled "Bad Behaviour" was posted on the twins' official YouTube channel. A further clip was posted in May, this time of a song entitled "Distortion". Both songs were previewed on tour dates for the Planet Jedward Tour. In June 2011, Jedward announced that recording on the album had been completed, and the album was scheduled for release in August. In July 2011, the track listing for the album was announced via Digital Spy. On 1 July, Jedward announced that the title of the album would be Victory. On the same day, the album's second single, "Bad Behaviour", was released via iTunes, and on 8 July, the song became the duo's third single to peak at #1 in Ireland. Upon its release in August 2011, the album peaked at #1 on the Irish Albums Chart.

Following Jedward's success in Eurovision, a new version of their album Planet Jedward was released in Europe. Despite its name, it was based around songs recorded for Victory, using seven previously unreleased tracks from the as yet unreleased album.

In September 2011, the album was released across Europe and Asia, complete with three bonus tracks that did not appear on the original version.  In November 2011, the album's third single, "Wow Oh Wow", was released.

"Everyday Superstar" was released as a promotional single in August 2011.

Track listing

Chart performance

References

2011 albums
Jedward albums
Universal Music Group albums
The pyre of Heracles () are the ruins of a Doric temple from the 3rd century BCE on Mount Oeta, on the site where the ancient Greek mythological hero Heracles self-immolated. 

They are located in what is now the regional unit of Phocis, Greece. Manius Acilius Glabrio visited them in 191 BCE. The area of the pyre was originally excavated in 1920–1921 with additional excavations resuming in 1988. The nearby village of Pyra has been named after it.

References

Greek mythology
Ancient Greek archaeological sites in Central Greece
Phocis
Mount Oeta
Temples of Heracles
Temples in Greece
Lernakert () is a village in the Artik Municipality of the Shirak Province of Armenia. The 10th to 13th-century Makaravank Church, with the church of Surb Sion of 1001 is located 1 mile north of the village. In the gorge below is a small church built on earlier foundations and constructed in the 18th century, with a hermit's cell cut into the cliff face behind.

Demographics

Gallery

See also 
 Shirvan
 Shirvan (city)

References 

World Gazeteer: Armenia – World-Gazetteer.com

Populated places in Shirak Province
The Machinga are a Bantu ethnic and linguistic group native to Kilwa District of Lindi Region on the southern Indian Ocean coast of Tanzania.  In 1987 the Machinga population was estimated to be 36,000 people.

References

Ethnic groups in Tanzania
Indigenous peoples of East Africa
The Quaestor at the University of St Andrews, in Scotland, is a senior executive, and is responsible for the finances of the University; the equivalent of treasurer, Finance Director, or chief operating officer in other institutions. The Quaestor is also the Factor of the University.

The Quaestor is a member of the Office of the Principal, and work under the direction of the Principal of the University of St Andrews, who is chief executive of the University.

The Quaestor and Factor, as of 14 April 2017, was Derek Watson FFCA.

References

See also
 Governance of the University of St Andrews

University of St Andrews
Caroline Phillips may refer to:
Caroline Phillips (journalist) (1874–1956), Scottish feminist, suffragette and journalist
Caroline Phillips (archaeologist), New Zealand archaeologist
Caroline Phillips (visual artist), Australian visual artist
Denis Vasilyevich Voynov (; born 1 March 1990) is a Russian former football midfielder.

Career
Voynov made his professional debut for FC Lokomotiv Moscow on 15 July 2009 in the Russian Cup game against FC SKA-Energiya Khabarovsk.

External links

1990 births
People from Fryazino
Living people
Russian men's footballers
Russia men's youth international footballers
Russia men's under-21 international footballers
Men's association football midfielders
FC Lokomotiv Moscow players
FC Torpedo Moscow players
PFC Spartak Nalchik players
FC Pyunik players
Russian expatriate men's footballers
Expatriate men's footballers in Armenia
Armenian Premier League players
FC Fakel Voronezh players
FC Avangard Kursk players
Footballers from Moscow Oblast
Serhii (Sergei) Ivanovich Rudenko (, ; January 16, 1885, Kharkiv - July 16, 1969, Leningrad) was a prominent Ukrainian Soviet anthropologist and archaeologist who discovered and excavated the most celebrated of Scythian burials, Pazyryk in Siberia.

Rudenko was a follower of Paul Broca's "French School" of anthropology. He participated in the Russian Geographical Society's (IRGO) Map Commission established in 1910. In that year he participated in an expedition to the Ob River basin in Western Siberia, where he studied the Khanty people.

In 1917 he was a founder participant in the Commission for the Study of the Tribal Composition of the Population of the Borderlands of Russia (KIPS), along with several colleagues of the IRGO Map Commission.

Rudenko delivered lectures in the Leningrad University from 1921 to 1954. In 1947-1950 and 1954 he was sent by the Soviet Archaeology Institute to explore the kurgans in the Altai Mountains. During the excavation of Pazyryk tombs, he discovered the world's most spectacular tattooed mummy. In deference to the work of Rudenko and his anthropological usage, what was found is now said to belong to the Pazyryk Culture which flourished between the 7th and 3rd centuries BC.

Herodotus and other ancient writers referred to the Altai as "the golden mountain". It was there that the impregnable citadel of the Scythians (or Sacae) lay hidden for centuries. Rudenko, however, was cautious enough not to assign his findings to the Scythians. He attributed the kurgan finds to the formidable Iron Age horsemen and warriors, whom he dubbed the "Pazyryks". Although they left no written records, Pazyryk artifacts are distinguished by a sophisticated level of artistry and craftsmanship.

The Pazyryk tombs discovered by Rudenko were in an almost perfect state of preservation. They contained skeletons and intact bodies of horses and embalmed humans, together with a wealth of artifacts including saddles, riding gear, a chariot, rugs, clothing, jewelry, musical instruments, amulets, tools, and an "apparatus for inhaling hemp smoke". Also found in the tombs were fabrics from Persia and China, which the Pazyryks must have obtained on journeys covering thousands of miles.

In 1925, in an essay he wrote with Ivan A. Rakovskyi, he developed a theory (contrary to Fedir Vovk's theory) that the Ukrainian population consisted not of one racial (Dinaric) type but of at least six European racial types (although with the Dinaric type predominant).

References

S.I. Rudenko, Kul'tura naseleniia Gornogo Altaia v skifskoe vremia (Moscow and Leningrad, 1953)

1885 births
1969 deaths
People from Kharkiv
People from Kharkov Governorate
Ukrainian archaeologists
Russian archaeologists
Soviet archaeologists
Russian ethnographers
20th-century archaeologists
Back to the Blues may refer to:

 Back to the Blues (Gary Moore album), 2001
 Back to the Blues (Dinah Washington album), 1963
The Trofimov Beheadings was a mass murder committed in 2012 in Ukraine, in which a judge and his family were beheaded with a machete. The judge, Vladimir Trofimov, his wife Irina, their son Sergei, and the son's girlfriend were attacked in the eastern Ukraine city of Kharkiv on December 15, 2012. The judge was attacked at his family home. The bodies were all left at the scene, minus their heads. It was reported the judge, his wife, and son's girlfriend were killed first, then beheaded, while the son was beheaded while still alive.

Investigation
Police stated that the motive for the murders was either revenge or theft. Trofimov, 58, had worked as a magistrate and judge for more than 30 years, and was a noted antiques collector. The attack came on a celebration day for judges in Ukraine. The case was described as one of the most shocking to emerge from the new European state in the international media, with many commentators using the case to spotlight the flawed Ukrainian judicial system.

See also
List of unsolved murders

References

2012 murders in Ukraine
Deaths by blade weapons
December 2012 crimes
Family murders
Mass murder in 2012
Unsolved mass murders
Unsolved murders in Ukraine
2010s in Kharkiv
Shmuel Wolf (; February 12, 1934 – February 23, 2019) was an Israeli actor.

Biography
Born in Budapest, Wolf's mother died at a young age and his father, who sold sewing machines, later remarried. Wolf and his stepmother were forced to relocate to the local ghetto during the Holocaust after his father was murdered by members of the Arrow Cross Party. After the ghetto was liberated in 1945, Wolf resided in a Bnei Akiva camp in France from 1948 until emigrating to Israel the following year. He lived in Masu'ot Yitzhak and then Kfar Masaryk. Wolf also served in the Hashomer Hatzair movement and the Nahal movement. He moved to Tel Aviv in 1959.

From the 1960s onwards, Wolf focused on his career as an actor. He studied acting with Nola Chilton and he became a regular performer at many theatres which included the Ohel Theatre and the Haifa Theatre. Wolf's most popular stage performances was in Josef Mundy’s play It Comes Around in which he performed over 2,000 times.

On film and television, Wolf made his film debut in Sallah Shabati starring Chaim Topol. He was also featured in the 1972 film An American Hippie in Israel. Other films he appeared in included Fifty-Fifty, An Intimate Story and A Woman Called Golda. He also made minor appearances in the television shows Life is Not Everything and Srugim.

Personal life
Wolf was a longtime partner of the actress and drama teacher Miriam Nevo. In the 1980s, he married the actress Miki Marmur and they had two twin daughters, Roni and Daphne. In 2017, Roni directed a documentary detailing her father's life, which entails aspects such as late fatherhood.

Death
On February 23, 2019, Wolf died in Ichilov Hospital in Tel Aviv following a battle with multiple system atrophy at the age of 85. He was buried at Menucha Nechona Cemetery.

References

External links

1934 births
2019 deaths
Male actors from Budapest
Male actors from Tel Aviv
Hungarian emigrants to Israel
Israeli people of Hungarian-Jewish descent
Hungarian Jews
Jewish Israeli male actors
Israeli male stage actors
Israeli male television actors
Israeli male film actors
20th-century Israeli male actors
21st-century Israeli male actors
Neurological disease deaths in Israel
Deaths from multiple system atrophy
Daniel Kilgore may refer to:
Daniel Kilgore (American football) (born 1987), American football player
Daniel Kilgore (politician) (1793–1851), United States representative from Ohio
Daniel Kilgore (comics), the title character of the comic book series Haunt
The year 1658 in music involved some significant events.

Events 
Johann Jacob Froberger leaves Vienna for the last time.
Sir William Davenant's "operatic show," The Cruelty of the Spaniards in Peru, is staged at the Cockpit Theatre in London during the summer.

Publications
Antoine de Cousu – Musique universelle, contenant toute la pratique, et toute la théorie
Johann Jacob Froberger – Libro terzo, A-Wn Mus.Hs.16560
Henry Lawes – Ayres and Dialogues for One, Two and Three Voyces, vol. 3
Etienne Moulinié – Meslanges de sujets Chrestiens ... avec une basse continue, a collection of sacred music

Classical music 
Johann Rudolf Ahle -- Ich hab's gewagt
Louis Couperin – Ave Maris Stella, OL 9
Andreas Hammerschmidt – chorale: Meinen Jesum laß ich nicht, after Christian Keymann's hymn
Jean-Baptiste Lully – Ballet d'Alcidiane, LWV 9

Opera
Johann Caspar Kerll – Applausi Festivi

Births 
April 22 – Giuseppe Torelli, Italian composer (died 1709)
October 11 – Christian Heinrich Postel, librettist (died 1705)
date unknown 
Maria Francesca Nascimbeni, Italian composer (died 1680)
Johann Georg Rauch I, composer (died 1710)
probable – Jean Desfontaines, composer (died c.1752)

Deaths 
March – Valentin Dretzel, composer
September 17 – Georg Philipp Harsdörffer, lyricist
August 11 – Antoine de Cousu, composer and theorist
August 27 – Stefano Fabri, Jr., musician 
November 15 – Jacobus Revius, lyricist
probable 
Dario Castello, Italian composer (born c.1590)
Henry Ferrabosco, English court musician

References

 
17th century in music
Music by year
Snickers salad is a dessert salad consisting of a mix of Snickers bars, Granny Smith apples, Cool Whip or whipped topping, and often pudding served in a bowl. It is a potluck and party staple in the Upper Midwest of the United States, where the salad is popular alongside glorified rice, Watergate salad, jello salad and hotdish. It is sometimes included in church cookbooks.

Snickers salad is easy to make; the ingredients are simply chopped and combined. As to whether it is a salad or a dessert, popular lore has it that it depends on which end of the table it is sitting at.

It has a rather unique texture being sticky, and crunchy. Clumps are known to get stuck in the teeth. This feature makes the experience of eating it divisive.  

The recipe for Snickers salad was included in a 2009 article "Salads worthy of a church picnic" in The Indianapolis Star. The author said that "Despite what all my community and church cookbooks would say, I don't think anything with marshmallows can really be called a salad."

See also
Chocolate salo
List of salads

Notes

References
Joanne Raetz Stuttgen and Terese Allen Cafe Wisconsin Cookbook Univ of Wisconsin Press, 2007 p. 72, 73 (Google preview)

Cuisine of the Midwestern United States
Cuisine of Minnesota
American desserts
Salads
David Claude Toft (10 April 1922 – 3 December 1981) was the Mayor of Galway from July 1981 until his death.

Toft was born in Galway to Abby Toft of Dublin, and Florence (née Piper) Toft of Tramore, County Waterford, and had two siblings, Kenneth and Maureen. The family was in the amusement business. They set up arcades in Eyre Square during the Galway Races. The final two days takings of race week were always donated to charity. 

A campaigner for Bobby Molloy since the 1960s brought him into the political arena, and he successfully contested the 1979 Galway Corporation elections. He was elected Mayor of Galway on 29 June 1981. Upon receiving the chain of office from Bridie O'Flaherty he joked "The only reason I'm taking on this job is to have the family name on the chain - isn't that perfectly understandable!" 

Already ill on the night of his election, Toft nonetheless continued in his duties, his last official function being an especially strenuous journey to New York City for the Galwaymen's Association Centennial celebrations. He died on 3 December 1981, aged 59, from undisclosed causes, and was succeeded in office by Michael D. Higgins. He was buried in the New Cemetery, Bohermore, survived by his daughter Gillian and her family.

References
 Role of Honour:The Mayors of Galway City 1485-2001 by William Henry, Galway (2001).

External links
 Profile of Claude Toft, galwaycity.ie; accessed 26 February 2014. 

Politicians from County Galway
Mayors of Galway
1922 births
1981 deaths
Vija is a feminine Latvian feminine given name. Individuals bearing the name Vija include:
Vija Artmane (1929–2008), Latvian actress
Vija Celmins (born 1938), Latvian-American visual artist
Vija Vētra (born 1923), Latvian dancer and choreographer

References 

Latvian feminine given names
Feminine given names