Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Stanisław Ruziewicz (29 August 1889 – 12 July 1941) was a Polish mathematician and one of the founders of the Lwów School of Mathematics.

He was a former student of Wacław Sierpiński, earning his doctorate in 1913 from the University of Lwów; his thesis concerned continuous functions that are not differentiable. He became a professor at the same university (then named Jan Kazimierz University) and rector of the Academy of Foreign Trade in Lwów. During the Second World War, Ruziewicz's home city of Lwów was annexed by the 
Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic, but then taken over by the General Government of German-occupied Poland in July 1941; Ruziewicz was arrested and murdered by the Gestapo on 12 July 1941 in Lwów, during the Massacre of Lwów professors.

The Ruziewicz problem, asking whether the Lebesgue measure on the sphere may be characterized by certain of its properties, is named after him.

References

1889 births
1941 deaths
Lwów School of Mathematics
Victims of the Massacre of Lwów professors
People from the Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria
People from Kolomyia
Polish people executed by Nazi Germany
Desmocerus aureipennis is the species of the Lepturinae subfamily in long-horned beetle family. This species is distributed in United States and Canada.

Subspecies 
There are four subspecies included in Desmocerus aureipennis species:
 Desmocerus aureipennis aureipennis Chevrolat, 1855 
 Desmocerus aureipennis cribripennis Horn, 1881 
 Desmocerus aureipennis lacustris Linsley & Chemsak, 1972 
 Desmocerus aureipennis piperi Webb, 1905

References

Lepturinae
Beetles described in 1855
Moncouche may refer to:

Lac-Moncouche, Quebec, an unorganized territory in Lac-Saint-Jean-Est Regional County Municipality, Saguenay–Lac-Saint-Jean, Quebec, Canada
Moncouche Lake (Mont-Valin), Mont-Valin, Le Fjord-du-Saguenay Regional County Municipality, Saguenay–Lac-Saint-Jean, Quebec, Canada
Moncouche Lake (Lac-Saint-Jean-Est), Lac-Moncouche, Lac-Saint-Jean-Est Regional County Municipality, Saguenay–Lac-Saint-Jean, Quebec, Canada
Moncouche River, a tributary of Métabetchouane River in Lac-Jacques-Cartier, Quebec, Canada

See also
Monocouche renders, a type of decorative finish applied to the outside of buildings to provide both decoration and weather protection
Simoncouche River, Saguenay, Saguenay–Lac-Saint-Jean, Quebec, Canada
Southern Pacific Railroad's AC-5 class of steam locomotives was the railroad's second class of 4-8-8-2 cab forward locomotives.  They were built between July and September 1929 and placed in service soon after construction.  The AC-5 class was only slightly larger than the AC-4 class.

The first locomotive of this class, number 4110, holds the dubious honor of being the first 4-8-8-2 cab forward locomotive to be scrapped when it befell this fate on February 3, 1953, at the railroad's Sacramento, California, shops.  The rest of the class were removed from service and scrapped by mid-1955.  None of this class was preserved.

References 
 

AC-05
4-8-8-2 locomotives
Baldwin locomotives
Simple articulated locomotives
Railway locomotives introduced in 1929
Steam locomotives of the United States
Scrapped locomotives
Standard gauge locomotives of the United States
Freight locomotives 
Cab forward steam locomotives
NemHandel is a Danish e-invoicing infrastructure, developed by the National IT and Telecom Agency and launched in 2007. NemHandel is based on open standards (including the Universal Business Language, Reliable Asynchronous Secure Profile (RASP), and UDDI), open source components, and digital certificates. It was launched as part of a Danish Government Globalisation initiative in 2005 under the auspices of Prime Minister Anders Fogh Rasmussen.

The public sector in Denmark receives more than 15 million electronic invoices every year from approximately 150,000 suppliers. Non-electronic invoices for a public sector institution will be rejected. There are more than 30,000 public sector e-invoicing end points. An end point can be everything from a municipality to a kindergarten or even a department within a public sector institution. End points are addressed via Global Location Numbers or via Company Registration Numbers (called CVR-numbers in Denmark).

History
NemHandel was mandated by law in February 2005.  The initial version was based on traditional Electronic data interchange (EDI) methods in combination with an early version of Universal Business Language. 
The current version of NemHandel was launched in 2007 and is based on modern internet technologies.

Architecture
NemHandel is an example of the 4-Corner Model for interoperability between service providers. This model is best known from the telephony industry where Telco-operators interoperate by roaming traffic between each other. The advantage of this model is that any party in a transaction can switch provider seamlessly without having to notify the other parties with whom they exchange business documents.

References

External links 
Video with explanation of EasyTrade in English
Official EasyTrade website (in Danish)

XML-based standards
Technical communication
Online services
Public eProcurement
Government software
The Crucifixion is a tempera painting by Andreas Pavias, who was active in Crete during the second half of the 15th century and is considered part of the Cretan School. It is now in the National Gallery of Greece.  The painting influenced countless arts.  Georgios Klontzas, Emmanuel Lambardos, Ioannis Moskos  created similar works.  Pavias introduced multiple figures to his Crucifixion.  
Georgios Klontzas began to employ a similar method in his famous work In Thee Rejoiceth.  A work that was emulated by Theodore Poulakis and Franghias Kavertzas.  The painting exhibited
characteristics of the traditional maniera greca and the Venetian style.

Description 
The work is egg tempera on wood with dimensions of 83.5 cm x 59 cm. It was created in the late 15th century and depicts the Crucifixion of Jesus Christ. It shows influences of  Late Gothic realism but follows the lines of the traditional maniera greca.  Jesus is on the cross which has the classic Greek inscription IC and XC.  Angles are collecting his blood into cups.  Above the cross is a white bird with a long neck.  At the bottom of the cross, a woman embraces the cross with a very sad face.  The Virgin is the second most important figure in the painting.  She is very upset.  She is held up preventing her from falling.   At the very bottom of the image are a skull and demons.  A similar section exists in the Crucifixions of Ioannis Moskos and  Theophanes the Cretan.  

There are also angels behind the cross.  The figure on our right or to the left of Jesus on the cross is the Impenitent thief and he is turned around.  A similar figure is in Crucifixion paintings by Emmanuel Lambardos and Theophanes the Cretan.  There is also a dark figure above the cross of the Impenitent thief in the Pavias. There is a huge group gathered for the historic event.  

The scene is very complicated due to the number of figures.  He is one of the first Greek-style painters to begin to employ countless figures.  The technique was later duplicated by Georgios Klontzas in both The Last Judgment and In Thee Rejoiceth.  More painters began to use the multi-figuring technique.  Leos Moskos
Franghias Kavertzas also painted many figures in their similar renditions of both Pavias and Georgios Klontzas work.  Pavias like Angelos Akotantos was considered a Cretan Renaissance master.
Many artists adopted the new style that the early masters developed into their own works.  Pavias influenced both Greek and Italian painters and is considered one of the forefathers of the Cretan Renaissance.

Gallery

References 

15th-century paintings
Paintings in Greece
Cretan Renaissance paintings
The III Games of the Small States of Europe were held in 1989 by the Republic of Cyprus. The majority of events including the opening and closing ceremonies took place at the Makario Stadium, while the indoor events were held at the Lefkotheo.

Competitions

Medal count

Final Table:

References

San Marino Olympic Committee 

 
Games of the Small States of Europe
Sport in Nicosia
S
S
1989 in European sport
International sports competitions hosted by Cyprus
Multi-sport events in Cyprus
Catherina Elisabeth Schouten (1887–1967) was a Dutch painter.

Biography 
Schouten  was born on 28 April 1877 in Amsterdam. She studied at the Rijksakademie van beeldende kunsten (State Academy of Fine Arts) in Amsterdam. Her teachers included , , Bart van Hove and Nicolaas van der Waay. Her work was included in the 1939 exhibition and sale Onze Kunst van Heden (Our Art of Today) at the Rijksmuseum in Amsterdam. She was a member of the Arti et Amicitiae, , and the .

In 1910 Schouten married fellow artist Co Breman (1865–1938). Soon after their marriage the couple spent two years in Italy. Schouten died on 21 October 1967 in Laren, North Holland.

References

External links
image of Schouten's work at RKD

1887 births
1967 deaths
Artists from Amsterdam
20th-century Dutch women artists
The 2007 ANZAC test was a rugby league test match played between Australia and New Zealand at the Suncorp Stadium in Brisbane on 20 April 2007. It was the 8th Anzac test played between the two nations since the first was played under the Super League banner in 1997 and the third to be played in Brisbane.

Squads

Match Summary

References

2007 in Australian rugby league
2007 in New Zealand rugby league
Anzac Test
Rugby league in Brisbane
International rugby league competitions hosted by Australia
Edward Arnett Davis (August 26, 1917 – May 13, 1973), nicknamed "Peanuts", was an American Negro league pitcher in the late 1930s, throughout the 1940s, and into the early 1950s.  He sometimes used the pseudonym "Peanuts Nyasses" when playing baseball for iterations of the Clowns in Miami, Cincinnati, and Indianapolis. He was often called the "Clown Prince of Negro Baseball" by sportswriters who saw him play. But the sportswriters also acknowledged that in addition to clowning, he was considered "one of the top pitchers in Negro baseball;"  in fact, many fans, believed he was as talented as the much better-known Satchel Paige.  Davis was also praised for his versatility. "He’s a brilliant hurler...and a standout also if stationed anywhere in the outfield or infield."

Little is known about Davis's childhood. He was a native of Jackson, Mississippi, and he supposedly got the nickname "Peanuts" from working as a vendor at local minor league baseball games, where he sold roasted peanuts "more rapidly than any of his boyhood rivals." Another version of how he got the nickname states that his first job was bagging the peanuts, prior to their being sold at the ballpark. He attended high school in Jackson, and maintained ties to the area: he later raised his own family there.  Davis played off-and-on for the various iterations of the Clowns, first in Miami, and later for the Indianapolis–Cincinnati Clowns between 1939 and 1946, and again beginning in 1949. His baseball career was interrupted by World War II, and he played for an Army team at Fort Benning, Georgia for three years, while fulfilling his military service. He was discharged from the Army in early May 1946 and rejoined the Clowns. In addition to his skill at being a comedian, he was known for having an impressive knuckle ball; he even defeated Satchel Paige on several occasions during his career. But perhaps his most noteworthy pitching feat occurred during a 20-inning game against the Chicago American Giants. Both he and opposing pitcher Gentry Jessup were locked in a pitching duel that was finally called because of darkness. Both men pitched all 20 innings.

At some point, he left the Clowns, and returned in the spring of 1949. The newspapers said he had "jumped" his club and pitched elsewhere, evidently in violation of his contract; he was reinstated in time for the 1949 season. He returned to pitch some games for the Clowns in 1950, but in 1951, he got into a contract dispute with the team's ownership, and was suspended from the team. He decided to retire, but by late 1951, he had joined a semipro team in Jacksonville, Florida, the Jacksonville Eagles. Little is known about his later years. Some sources say he died sometime around the year 1952, but his SABR biographer located his obituary. He died on May 13, 1973, at age 55.

References

Sources
Peanuts Davis at SABR (Baseball BioProject)

External links
 and Seamheads

1917 births
1974 deaths
Place of death missing
Baseball pitchers
Baseball players from New Orleans
Indianapolis Clowns players
Stigmella cathepostis is a moth of the family Nepticulidae. It is only known from Kyushu in Japan and the Russian Far East (Primorskiy Kray).

There might be up to three generations per year.

The larvae feed on Carpinus tschonoskii. They mine the leaves of their host plant. The mine consists of a linear, nearly full depth gallery which is restricted by mid-rib and lateral veins. The early part of the mine is slender, later it becomes gradually broader, and runs along veins. The mine is whitish green to whitish brown, with a dark brown frass line in centre.

External links
Japanese Species Of The Genus Stigmella (Nepticulidae: Lepidoptera)

Nepticulidae
Moths of Japan
Moths of Asia
Moths described in 1985
Richard Peter "Rich" Turco (born 1943) is an American atmospheric scientist, and Professor at the Institute of the Environment, Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles. He won an award in 1986, from MacArthur Fellows Program.

Turco was lead author of a prominent paper published in 1983 in Science  that reported computer calculations of the reduction of solar irradiance at the surface of the Earth, due to absorption of radiation by smoke that would result from a putative large-scale nuclear exchange. The phenomenon, which became known as nuclear winter, garnered much public attention. 

In 2018 the American Geophysical Union established the "Future Horizons in Climate Science: Turco Lectureship"  through a donation by Richard P. and Linda S. Turco. The lectureship highlights signal research on climate change through noteworthy lectures by recognized leaders in the field.

In 2022. Turco was presented with the Future of Life Award for "reducing the risk of nuclear war by developing and popularizing the science of nuclear winter."

Works
"Evolution of an impact-generated dust cloud and its effects on the atmosphere", Toon, O. B.; Pollack, J. B.; Ackerman, T. P.; Turco, R. P.; Mckay, C. P.; Liu, M. S., Geological implications of impacts of large asteroids and comets on the earth (A84-25651 10-42) Boulder, CO, Geological Society of America, January 1, 1982, p. 187-200.
A Path Where No Man Thought: Nuclear Winter and the End of the Arms Race, Carl Sagan and Richard P. Turco, 1990 Random House, New York .
"Nuclear Winter in the Post-Cold War Era", Carl Sagan and Richard P. Turco, Journal of Peace Research, Vol. 30, No. 4 (Nov., 1993), pp. 369–373
"Recent Assessments of the Environmental Consequences of Nuclear War", The Medical implications of nuclear war, Volume 1985, Editors Fredric Solomon, Robert Q. Marston, National Academies, 1986
"Atmospheric Chemistry", Climate system modeling, Editor Kevin E. Trenberth, Cambridge University Press, 1992, 
Earth under siege: from air pollution to global change, Oxford University Press, 1997,

References

External links
UCLA Institute of the Environment website
"Nuclear Winter", Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists, Apr 1984

American atmospheric scientists
American earth scientists
20th-century American scientists
21st-century American scientists
20th-century American writers
MacArthur Fellows
University of California, Los Angeles faculty
1943 births
Living people
Juice Newton & Silver Spur is the eponymous debut studio album by country-rock trio Juice Newton & Silver Spur. The album contains Newton's first charting single, "Love Is a Word", and the original version of "The Sweetest Thing (I've Ever Known)", which was re-recorded in 1981 as a Newton solo piece and became a number-one hit.

Track listing

Personnel
Juice Newton – lead and background vocals; guitar
Otha Young – lead and background vocals; guitar; synthesizer
Tom Kealey – lead and background vocals; bass guitar, guitar
Hal Blaine – drums; percussion
Jeff Porcaro – drums
Mike Melvoin – keyboards; string arrangements
Rusty Young – dobro; pedal steel guitar

References

External links

1975 debut albums
Juice Newton albums
Albums produced by Bones Howe
RCA Records albums
The Oriental Frill is a breed of fancy pigeon developed over many years of selective breeding. It is originally a Turkish pigeon breed specially bred for the Ottoman Sultans in the Manisa Palace, Turkey. Manisa is an old Ottoman city in western Turkey. It is called Hünkari: the bird of the Sultans in its homeland. The variety is divided into several variations in color and markings with Blondinettes and Satinettes being the most common.

The original form is still being preserved as the Old Fashioned Oriental Frill.

References

See also 
List of pigeon breeds

Pigeon breeds
Pigeon breeds originating in Turkey
Pharasgaon or Parasgaon is a town in Kondagaon district, Chhattisgarh, India.

Geography
It is located at  at an altitude of 618 m.

Location
National Highway 30 passes through Pharasgaon. Nearest airport is Raipur Airport and nearest railway station is at Jagdalpur.

Kandagaon is 30 km south and Keskal 25 km north of Pharasgaon.

External links
 Wikimapia

References

Cities and towns in Kondagaon district
The European Union of the Deaf (EUD) is a supraorganization comprising each respective National Association of the Deaf of the member states of the European Union. The EUD is a nonprofit organization founded in 1985 and is a Regional Co-operating Member of the World Federation of the Deaf (WFD), a full member of the European Disability Forum (EDF) and has a participatory status with the Council of Europe (CoE). Ten countries were present at this meeting. During the assembly of October 10, 1994, the delegates of the deaf associations in Europe voted for a change of name: ECRS was thus replaced by the European Union of the Deaf (EUD).

EUD's goals include equality for Deaf people in employment, education, and public as well as private life, and the right to use indigenous sign language.

Currently, the European Union of the Deaf has thirty full members and six affiliate members, with headquarters in Brussels, Belgium.

History
Presidents:
 2022–present: Sofia Isari ()
 2013–2022: Markku Jokinen ()
 2007–2013: Berglind Stefánsdóttir ()
 2005–2007: Helga Stevens ()
 1990–2005: Knud Søndergaard ()
 1989–1989: Jeff Labes ()
 1985–1989: Jock Young ()

Members 

Full members:

See also
 International Federation of Hard of Hearing Young People
 Languages of the European Union
 World Federation of the Deaf

References

External links 
 Official EUD website 

1985 establishments in Europe
Deafness organizations
International organizations based in Europe
Non-profit organizations based in Europe
Organizations established in 1985
Kaliopi is an unincorporated community located in Leslie County, Kentucky, United States. It is located just on Hell For Certain Creek. Its post office closed in 1984.

References

Unincorporated communities in Leslie County, Kentucky
Unincorporated communities in Kentucky
The Große Freiheit (German for: "Great Freedom") is a cross street on the North Side to Hamburg's Reeperbahn road in the St. Pauli quarter. It is part of the red-light district.

History
The street was named in 1610 after the fact that Count Ernest of Schaumburg and Holstein-Pinneberg had granted religious freedom to non-Lutherans such as Mennonites and Roman Catholics to practise their faith here and commercial freedom for handcrafters not enrolled in the else compelling guilds. At that time this district was part of the city of Altona within the county of Holstein-Pinneberg, and did not yet belong to Hamburg. When the Duchy of Holstein-Glückstadt annexed Holstein-Pinneberg in 1640 the comital freedoms were confirmed. Non-Lutherans were forbidden to publicly practise their religions in Lutheran Hamburg proper. The street has still a Catholic church (St. Joseph), situated among rather unholy businesses. The Mennonite church, established in 1611, moved into another neighbourhood in 1915.

In 1938, when the Nazis changed borders with the Greater Hamburg Act, the street became part of Hamburg. In 1944, the German movie Große Freiheit Nr. 7 with Hans Albers was named after the road.

In the 1960s, The Beatles played here, e.g. in Große Freiheit 36 (Kaiserkeller), Große Freiheit 64 (today Indra-Musikclub), and in Große Freiheit 39 (the Star-Club, 1962–1969). The street still hosts music clubs like  Große Freiheit 36  and Grünspan.

In the 1970s, several sex theatres (Salambo, Regina, Colibri, Safari) showed live sex acts on stage. , until its closure in 2013, the Safari was the only live sex theatre left in Germany. The popular table dance club Dollhouse now takes the place of the Salambo.

In 1975, the German rock band Randy Pie used two views of Grosse Freiheit for their album Kitsch: the front cover is a picture of the street at night, while the back cover is the same view but at day time.

In 2008, the Beatles-Platz square was built. In the same year, Hamburg's oldest brothel, the Hotel Luxor, which had operated on the street for 60 years, closed.

There is only one hotel on the street, the St. Joseph Hotel Hamburg, which opened 2005 and named after the church of the same name, St. Joseph.

Sights

In popular culture
 

The popular 1944 movie Große Freiheit Nr. 7 tells the story of a singer (played by Hans Albers) who works in a Reeperbahn club and falls in love with a girl played by Ilse Werner.

Kleine Freiheit (international title: A Little Bit of Freedom) is a 2003 film by Kurdish director Yüksel Yavuz about the friendship (and later relationship) between two teenage boys who are illegal immigrants in Germany, is set on the street and the title is a play on words about the street.

Literature
 Uwe Heimowski: Brunos Dankeschön - Geschichten von der Reeperbahn, Neufeld Verlag, Schwarzenfeld 2005,

References

External links
 
 
 Images from the road, Grosse Freiheit 
 City of Hamburg about Reeperbahn 
 History Reeperbahn  
 Beatles Hamburg 1966 on Youtube 

Red-light districts in Germany
Streets in Hamburg
Prostitution in Germany
Mineral County Schools is the operating school district within Mineral County, West Virginia. The district is governed by the Mineral County Board of Education. The superintendent for Mineral County Schools is Troy Ravenscroft M.Ed. Ravenscroft became superintendent July 2019. Kelli Wilson is the Assistant Superintendent. The Board of Education members are Lara Courrier (President), Mary Jane Baniak (Vice-President), Thomas Denne, Terry Puffinburger, and Donald Ashby Jr.

Mission

Success for all students - no exceptions, no excuses.  

Vision

The vision of the school system is to inspire students to become high achieving, creative, lifelong learners and productive, caring, responsible, American citizens.

Schools

Vocational school
Mineral County Technical Center

High schools
Frankfort High School 
Keyser High School

Middle schools
Frankfort Middle School 
Keyser Middle School

Intermediate school
Frankfort Intermediate School

Elementary school
Frankfort Elementary School (Opening 2024-2025 School Year)

Primary schools
Burlington Primary School 
Fort Ashby Primary School 
Fountain Primary School 
New Creek Primary School 
Wiley Ford Primary School 
Elk Garden Primary School
Keyser Primary School

Schools no longer in operation
Cross Elementary School
Elk Garden High School
Fort Ashby High School
Fort Ashby Middle School
Piedmont High School
Ridgeley High School
Ridgeley Middle School
Ridgeley Primary School
Short Gap Primary School

External links
Mineral County Schools Website
Mineral County Schools Facebook
Mineral County Schools Twitter
Mineral County Schools App Google Play
 Mineral County Schools App Store

School districts in West Virginia
Education in Mineral County, West Virginia