Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Ali Qapu (also spelled Āli Qapu or Aali Qapu) is an imperial palace in Isfahan, Iran which served as the official residence of Persian emperors of the Safavid dynasty.

It may also refer to:

 East Azerbaijan Governance Palace, Tabriz, Iran, known as Aali Qapu during Safavid times
 Ali Qapu, Ardabil, a village in Ardabil Province, Iran
Eva Salier (née Hellendag; 1923 – August 12, 2014) was an artist, author and a survivor of the Nazi Holocaust.

Early life, imprisonment 
She was born on March 26, 1923, in Koblenz to Jewish parents Simon Hellendag (a Dutch merchant) and his wife Antonie.

She attended Horchheim elementary school from 1929 until 1933, when the Nazis rose to power. In 1933 she started at the Hilda School and where anti-Semitism was on the rise, she was spat on and insulted. Her father attempted to get her to England but died before that was possible, just as she was expelled from school. In 1938 her mother sent her to the Netherlands, where she was captured by Nazis. Officers separated her from the other 499 detainees and forgot about her location. She escaped, but was later arrested again with her family and made to do forced labour. In 1944 she was taken to Auschwitz-Birkenau but spared death after being declared fit to work and forced to assemble radios. In 1945 she was liberated.

Liberation, adult life in the US 
After World War II she emigrated to the United States, living most of the rest of her life in New Jersey. Eva recalls that in 1946 America people didn't believe the stories of her holocaust experience, or didn't want to hear them. Originally recorded for her son, Eva's records of these events were forgotten for decades before being rediscovered and published.

The story of her enslavement by the Nazis: "The Survival of a Spirit", is a summation of the hardships suffered by her  small group of "girls" as they were forcibly moved between various secret locations where they worked on electronic gear, including sending tubes for the enigma coding machine and V-2 guidance systems.  As she tells the story, she worked on the first solid state transistors that would replace the tubes in the guidance system of the V-2.  But this has never seen the light of day.  The book was also translated into German as Lebensweg einer Koblenzer Jüdin and as Ungebrochen durch die Hölle.

Her memoir is notable for its discussion of the use of humour as a coping tool to deal with traumatic events.

Her art work can be found in the book published in Sweden under the title “Pa Gransen Mellon Kroger och Fred” (On the boarder between War and Peace - memorial images from Malmo (Sweden) 1939-1945. Pages 140-141).

Salier taught art and painted. Her work is in the collection of the Goodwin Holocaust Museum and the Koblenz Mittelrhein Museum.

In 1995 Salier was interviewed, and the record of that interview is in the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. Additionally, some of her letters from Vught concentration camp to her mother have been archived at the Holocaust Museum. A book of her collected works can be found at several public libraries and the Holocaust Museum in Washington, D.C.

References 

1923 births
2014 deaths
20th-century American painters
21st-century American painters
Emigrants from occupied Germany (1945-1949) to the United States
Holocaust survivors
For the history of the Jews in East Africa between countries see:

 History of the Jews in Kenya 
 History of the Jews in Uganda 
 History of the Jews in Djibouti
 History of the Jews in Eritrea 
 History of the Jews in Ethiopia 
 History of the Jews in Somalia

See also
 History of the Jews in Madagascar
 History of the Jews in Malawi 
 History of the Jews in Zambia 
 History of the Jews in Zimbabwe 
 History of the Jews in Egypt 
 History of the Jews in Sudan
Alexandros Rosios (, 1917 — 30 August 2005), also known by the nom de guerre Ypsilantis (Υψηλάντης), was a member of the Greek Communist Party (KKE) and officer of the Greek People's Liberation Army (ELAS), and later the Democratic Army of Greece (DSE). On the night of 30 March 1946, he led the attack on the Greek Gendarmerie station in Litochoro, an event traditionally regarded as the starting point of the Greek Civil War.

Life
He was born in Siatista, Kozani Prefecture, in 1917, the son of a schoolteacher. He graduated in philosophy from the Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, and also attended the School of Reserve Infantry Officers in Syros. In 1940–1941, he fought in the Greco-Italian War as a lieutenant in the Greek Army.

After the occupation of Greece by the Nazis in 1941, Rosios joined the left—wing National Liberation Front (EAM), and its military branch, the Greek People's Liberation Army (ELAS). He played an active role in both the Greek Resistance against the Nazis, and the subsequent civil war. His attack on the Gendarmerie station in Litochoro (where his group of guerrillas killed 12 gendarmes and 2 civilians) is traditionally regarded as the starting point of the Greek Civil War.

After the communist defeat in the civil war, Rosios fled to the communist countries of the Eastern Bloc. During the 1950s he was a prominent member of KKE's exiled leadership and played an active role in ousting Nikos Zachariadis from power. Later however, he fell out with the leadership of Kostas Koligiannis, and in 1976, he returned to Greece and joined PASOK. In the government of Andreas Papandreou, he was appointed prefect of Aetolia-Acarnania.

He died in 2005.

References

1917 births
2005 deaths
Communist Party of Greece politicians
Exiles of the Greek Civil War in the Soviet Union
National Liberation Front (Greece) members
PASOK politicians
People from Siatista
Greek military personnel of World War II
Democratic Army of Greece personnel
Hellenic Army officers
Matthew Blake (born May 14, 1985) is an American professional baseball coach. He is the pitching coach for the New York Yankees of Major League Baseball (MLB).

Career
Blake attended Concord High School in Concord, New Hampshire. Blake was a three sport athlete. He excelled in golf, basketball, and baseball. Blake attended the College of the Holy Cross, and played college baseball all four years for the Crusaders. Blake graduated from Holy Cross with degrees in psychology and philosophy.

Blake started his baseball coaching career in 2009 as the pitching coach for Lincoln-Sudbury Regional High School in Sudbury, Massachusetts, and as a pitching coordinator for Cressey Sports Performance in Hudson, Massachusetts. Blake began his career in professional baseball in 2010 as an associate scout for the New York Yankees. He served as the pitching coach for the Yarmouth–Dennis Red Sox of the Cape Cod League during the 2015 season. He joined the Cleveland Indians organization in 2015 as a lower level pitching coordinator, and later was promoted to assistant director of pitching development in 2016.

The New York Yankees hired Blake as their pitching coach on November 7, 2019. After the 2022 season, Blake signed a new three-year contract with the Yankees.

References

External links
Holy Cross Crusaders bio

Living people
Baseball coaches from New Hampshire
Baseball players from New Hampshire
Baseball pitchers
Major League Baseball pitching coaches
New York Yankees coaches
New York Yankees scouts
Holy Cross Crusaders baseball players
Cape Cod Baseball League coaches
Minor league baseball coaches
1985 births
Sportspeople from Concord, New Hampshire
KYCS (95.1 FM) is a hot adult contemporary station broadcasting from Rock Springs, Wyoming.

The station signed on in 1986, as the first sister station of KUGR, which had been broadcasting for ten years at the time. Like its sister stations, the station is currently owned by Wagonwheel Communications Corporation.

Music on KYCS is primarily satellite fed, which is also true to its sister stations besides KUGR. The network, known as Today's Best Hits, hosts numerous DJs throughout the day, including a morning show. The network is part of Cumulus Media, formerly ABC Radio Networks.

KYCS celebrated its twenty first year of broadcasting in 2007.

Signal
Like its sister stations, KYCS broadcasts from a tower located on Wilkins Peak, which is just outside Rock Springs. The 11,500 watt signal reaches into parts of northern Utah to the south. To the west, the station reaches Evanston before fading out completely. To the east, Rawlins receives fringe coverage. KYCS can be heard as far north as the Wind River mountain range. The tower for KYCS is  above sea level on Wilkins Peak.

References

External links

YCS
Radio stations established in 1986
Hot adult contemporary radio stations in the United States
Sweetwater County, Wyoming
1986 establishments in Wyoming
The Best of The Gap Band is the 16th album released in 1995 on Mercury. The album includes the most popular hits of the band.

Track listing

References

2021 albums
The Gap Band albums
Mercury Records compilation albums
The Virginia Department of Forensic Science (DFS) is a state agency of the Commonwealth of Virginia. Its purpose is to provide laboratory services in criminal matters in Virginia and to increase understanding of forensic science in general.

In 1972, DFS was first formed as a bureau attached to the Division of Consolidated Laboratory Services (DCLS). This bureau became a division in 1990, and a department in 2005. The current director, Linda Jackson, has been director of DFS since February 2013. DFS reports to the Governor's Secretary of Public Safety.

References

External links
 Official website

Specialist law enforcement agencies of the United States
State law enforcement agencies of Virginia
1972 establishments in Virginia
Niels Fredrik Dahl (born 11 May 1957) is a Norwegian novelist, poet and dramatist. He was awarded the Brage Prize in 2002 for the novel På vei til en venn. He has also written scripts for TV series. Dahl is married to author and journalist Linn Ullmann.

Awards 
2002 – Brage Prize
2002 – Norwegian Ibsen Award

References

1957 births
Living people
21st-century Norwegian novelists
Norwegian male poets
Norwegian male novelists
21st-century Norwegian male writers
Steffen Ewald Hamann (born 14 June 1981) is a former German professional basketball player. He played at the point guard position. Hamann was also a member of the German national basketball team.

Professional career
Hamann started his professional career in 1998 at Brose Baskets's development team TSV Tröster Breitengüßbach. One year later he was a member of the first team Brose Baskets where he played until 2006.

From 2006 to 2007 he played on season for Climamio Bologna in Italian Serie A. After his short stint in Italy he returned to Bamberg in January where he played the rest of the 2006–07 and 2007–08 seasons. In 2008 he joined Alba Berlin where he played until 2010.

In 2010 he signed with Bayern Munich and became the captain of the team. He played there until 2014. In his last season he led Bayern together with star player Malcolm Delaney to its first championship since 1955 and to the EuroLeague Top 16 stage. For those achievements the club retired his No. 6 after the season.

In his last professional season he played for Baunach Young Pikes in German second division ProA.

National team career
Hamann, the former captain of the senior German national team, made his national team debut on 22 January 2003, in a game against Macedonia. He played at the 2003, 2007, 2009, and 2011 EuroBaskets; and at the 2006 and 2010 FIBA World Cups.

In 2008, he led the German team, together with 13-time NBA All-Star Dirk Nowitzki, to their first Summer Olympic Games since the 1992 Summer Olympics. In all competitions, he averaged 5.3 points, 1.8 rebounds, and 2 assists per game.

Career statistics

EuroLeague

|-
| style="text-align:left;"| 2005–06
| style="text-align:left;"| Bamberg
| 10 || 6 || 18.0 || .516 || .250 || .714 || 2.5 || 1.3 || .6 || .0 || 5.8 || 5.6
|-
| style="text-align:left;"| 2006–07
| style="text-align:left;"| Bologna
| 7 || 3 || 15.5 || .500 || .333 || .889 || 1.6 || 2.6 || .6 || .1 || 4.7 || 5.3
|-
| style="text-align:left;"| 2007–08
| style="text-align:left;"| Bamberg
| 14 || 14 || 26.9 || .471 || .324 || .758 || 1.9 || 2.6 || 1.1 || .2 || 8.7 || 6.9
|-
| style="text-align:left;"| 2008–09
| style="text-align:left;"| Alba Berlin
| 15 || 15 || 17.5 || .567 || .320 || .800 || 1.4 || 1.3 || 1.1 || .0 || 4.9 || 4.2
|-
| style="text-align:left;"| 2013–14
| style="text-align:left;"| Bayern
| 12 || 0 || 6.7 || .250 || .000 || .500 || .5 || 1.3 || .0 || .0 || .3 || .2
|- class="sortbottom"
| style="text-align:left;"| Career
| style="text-align:left;"|
| 58 || 38 || 17.4 || .497 || .304 || .755 || 1.6 || 1.8 || .7 || .1 || 5.0 || 4.5

External links
 
 Steffen Hamann at draftexpress.com
 Steffen Hamann at eurobasket.com
 Steffen Hamann at euroleague.net
 Steffen Hamann at fiba.com

1981 births
Living people
Alba Berlin players
Basketball players at the 2008 Summer Olympics
Brose Bamberg players
FC Bayern Munich basketball players
Fortitudo Pallacanestro Bologna players
German men's basketball players
Olympic basketball players for Germany
Sportspeople from Bamberg
Point guards
Shooting guards
2010 FIBA World Championship players
2006 FIBA World Championship players
Basketball players with retired numbers
Persicaria punctata (syn. Polygonum punctatum) is a species of flowering plant in the knotweed family known by the common names dotted smartweed and dotted knotweed.

Persicaria punctata is native to the Americas, where it can be found in moist and wet habitat types from Canada to Argentina including the West Indies. It is an extremely variable plant. It may be annual or perennial.

Persicaria punctata grows from a rhizome and produces decumbent or erect stems which may just exceed one meter (40 cm) in length. The branching stems may root at nodes that come in contact with the substrate. The lance-shaped leaves are up to 15 centimeters long and have stipules widened into bristly brown ochrea that wrap around the stems. The inflorescence is a number of branching clusters of dotted greenish flowers with white edges, sometimes tinged pink.

References

External links
Jepson Manual Treatment
Illinois Wildflowers
Calphotos Photo gallery, University of California
photo of herbarium specimen at Missouri Botanical Garden, collected in Costa Rica in 1983

punctata
Flora of Southern America
Flora of Northern America
Flora of the Caribbean
Plants described in 1817
Flora without expected TNC conservation status
The Public Disorder and Intelligence Division (PDID) was a unit of the Los Angeles Police Department between 1970-1983 that mobilized undercover officers to monitor the activity of local activist organizations suspected of criminal activity.  Created by Chief Edward M. Davis and later overseen by Chief Daryl Gates, PDID was disbanded in 1983 amid public pressure.

Notable events

Mayor Tom Bradley
In 1981, the Citizens Commission on Police Repression successfully sued the Los Angeles Police Department and consequently obtained documents detailing PDID’s spying campaign on then-mayor Tom Bradley. The intelligence reports, gathered by undercover officer Edward Camarillo, centered on whether or not Bradley intended on supporting the United Farm Workers’ upcoming boycott of Gallo wines.

Seymour Myerson
In 1982, the LAPD paid $27,500 in damages to Seymour Myerson, an architect who had been a target of the PDID. The department confirmed that Myerson had been under its surveillance for three years, and Myerson was “tailed” by PDID on a 1974 trip to a protest march. Detective Ruff admitted to phoning a false police report that Myerson had brandished a gun at his home in front of his children. Of that incident, Ruff said “That era was the Watergate era, and that was the practice.”

Detective Jay Paul
In 1983, Detective Jay Paul was under investigation for allegedly leaking PDID intelligence to the right-wing group Western Goals Foundation. An internal investigation confirmed that Paul kept PDID files at his home garage in Long Beach. Paul was suspended, but later reinstated with back pay, as his actions were sanctioned by his supervisors.

Dissolution

In 1978, Citizens’ Commission on Police Repression leaked an official list of over 200 organizations that had been subject to PDID’s surveillance. The same year, activists from the Coalition Against Police Abuse, the Citizens' Commission on Police Repression, and the American Civil Liberties Union filed a lawsuit (CAPA et al. vs. Gates, et al.). This lawsuit was later consolidated to represent 23 groups and 108 individuals, charging that the LAPD illegally conducted spying operations based on political or ideological motivations. 

Throughout the trial, more PDID intelligence targets became public knowledge. Amidst several other calls from Los Angeles residents and city officials, on January 17, 1983, City Attorney Ira Reiner submitted a proposal to the city's Police, Fire and Public Safety Committee that the PDID be disbanded. The Police Commission and city council formally dissolved the PDID on January 18, 1983.

CAPA et al. vs. Gates, et al. was settled for $1.8 million in early 1984.

References 

Los Angeles Police Department units
Lévy's modulus of continuity theorem is a theorem that gives a result about an almost sure behaviour of an estimate of the modulus of continuity for Wiener process, that is used to model what's known as Brownian motion.

Lévy's modulus of continuity theorem is named after the French mathematician Paul Lévy.

Statement of the result 
Let  be a standard Wiener process. Then, almost surely,

In other words, the sample paths of Brownian motion have modulus of continuity

with probability one, for  and sufficiently small .

See also 
 Some properties of sample paths of the Wiener process

References 

 Paul Pierre Lévy, Théorie de l'addition des variables aléatoires. Gauthier-Villars, Paris (1937).

Probability theorems
theorem
Gmina Dąbrówno is a rural gmina (administrative district) in Ostróda County, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. Its seat is the village of Dąbrówno, which lies approximately  south of Ostróda and  south-west of the regional capital Olsztyn.

The gmina covers an area of , and as of 2006 its total population is 4,369.

The gmina contains part of the protected area called Dylewo Hills Landscape Park.

Villages
Gmina Dąbrówno contains the villages and settlements of Bartki, Dąbrowa, Dąbrówno, Elgnowo, Fiugajki, Gardyny, Jabłonowo, Jagodziny, Jakubowo, Kalbornia, Leszcz, Lewałd Wielki, Łogdowo, Marwałd, Odmy, Okrągłe, Osiekowo, Ostrowite, Pląchawy, Samin, Saminek, Stare Miasto, Tułodziad, Wądzyn and Wierzbica.

Neighbouring gminas
Gmina Dąbrówno is bordered by the gminas of Działdowo, Grunwald, Kozłowo, Lubawa, Ostróda and Rybno.

References
Polish official population figures 2006

Dabrowno
Ostróda County
Hapalogenys, the barbeled grunters or velveltchins,  is a genus of marine ray-finned fish, it is the only genus in the monotypic family Hapalogenyidae, also spelled Hapalogeniidae.  The species of this genus are found in depths between  in coastal areas and river mouths from the shores of southern Japan to the Bay of Bengal and Northwestern Australia.

Etymology
Hapalogenys is a compound of hapalos meaning "soft" and genys meaning "chin", Richardson stating that this referred to “velvety softness of the chin and lower lip, which is made more conspicuous by contrast with the rigidly rough scales that cover the rest of the head”.

Characteristics
Hapalogenys''' species have compressed bodies. They have 10 pores on and to the rear of the chin, these include a pair of tiny pores near the symphysis, The lower jaw and chin have dense clusters of short barbels. They have small teeth which are arranged in bands on the jaws, vomer, and palatines. They have 7 branchiostegal rays supporting the gill membranes. They have scales on the upper part and sides of the head. Their dorsal fins contain 11 spines and 13–15 soft rays while the anal fin has 3 spines and 8–9 soft rays. They have rounded caudal fins. Hapalogenys nigripinnis is the largest species, attaining a maximum standard length of . 

Species
There are currently eight recognized species in this genus:
 Hapalogenys analis J. Richardson, 1845 (Broadbanded velvetchin)
 Hapalogenys bengalensis Mohapatra, D. Ray & Kumar, 2013
 Hapalogenys dampieriensis Iwatsuki & B. C. Russell, 2006 (Australian striped velvetchin)
 Hapalogenys filamentosus Iwatsuki & B. C. Russell, 2006 (Philippine dark velvetchin)
 Hapalogenys kishinouyei  H. M. Smith & T. E. B. Pope, 1906 (Lined javelinfish)
 Hapalogenys merguiensis  Iwatsuki, Satapoomin & Amaoka, 2000 (Mergui velvetchin)
 Hapalogenys nigripinnis (Temminck & Schlegel, 1843) (Short barbeled velvetchin)
 Hapalogenys sennin  Iwatsuki & Nakabo, 2005 (Long barbeled grunter)

Systematics
The type species of the genus is Hapalogenys nitens, which was described by the Scottish naturalist and explorer Sir John Richardson in 1844, this was a synonym of Pogonias nigripinnis which had been described by Coenraad Jacob Temminck and Hermann Schlegel in the previous year. H. nitens was designated as the type species of Hapalogenys by Pieter Bleeker in 1876. The 5th edition of Fishes of the World treats the family as a separate family within the Perciformes although it is noted that they are in a clade of seven families which show that they are probably close to the Acanthuroidei, Monodactylidae, and Priacanthidae. Other authorities place the genus within the family Lobotidae, with the tigerfishes, Datnioides''.

References

External links 

 
 World Register of Marine Species: Hapalogenys

Perciformes genera
Hapalogenys
Marine fish genera
Taxa named by John Richardson (naturalist)
Nellie Graves was a female soldier who served, in secret, in the Union Army during the American Civil War alongside her close friend Fanny Wilson.  Both saw action at the battles of Fredericksburg and Chancellorsville. Their genders were shortly discovered while they were being treated for an illness. Both were discharged and went their separate ways for the rest of the war.  Wilson chose to reenlist in disguise again.  There is some speculation as to whether Graves did the same, but if she had reenlisted, she was not discovered for a second time.

Before the Civil War 
Nellie Graves traveled with her friend, Fanny Wilson, to Lafayette, Indiana, in 1860 to visit Wilson's distant family members.  During their stay, both women met and fell in love with two men, and exchanged letters with them for a year when the girls when back to New York.  But as Civil War started brewing in 1861, Graves and Wilson received news from their lovers that stated their intention to enlist in the Union Army in the 24th New Jersey Infantry.  In response, both women plotted to enlist in the same regiment as their loved ones but in different companies to avoid being caught.

The Civil War 
Graves and Wilson were quite content with Army life and training as long as they were close to their lovers.  Their first assignment was to be part of the defense force in Washington D.C. The Regiment was then called into action at Fredericksburg from December 11 to 13 1862.  The combat experience instilled new purpose in the women, and they became motivated to perform well for the benefit of the Union.

On May 1 to 4 of 1863, their regiment took part in the Battle of Chancellorsville.  Wilson's lover became mortally wounded and died while under her care.  Shortly afterward, both women came down with an unknown illness and were sent to recuperate in Cairo, Illinois. It was in the army hospital there that they were discovered and discharged from the army.  The two friends parted ways, and while Wilson reenlisted, it is unknown if Graves done the same.

See also
 List of female American Civil War soldiers

References 

Union Army soldiers
Female wartime cross-dressers in the American Civil War
Artur Yuriyovych Petlenko (; born 16 July 2004) is a Ukrainian professional footballer who plays as a left midfielder for Ukrainian club Alians Lypova Dolyna.

References

External links
 Profile on Alians Lypova Dolyna official website
 
 

2004 births
Living people
Sportspeople from Sumy
Footballers from Sumy Oblast
Ukrainian men's footballers
Men's association football midfielders
FC Alians Lypova Dolyna players
Ukrainian First League players