Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Gille Críst of Mar is the fourth-known mormaer of Mar, from 1183 to 1203.

His relationship to the previous mormaer, Morggán, is not totally clear, but Gille Críst was not the son of Morggán, and so his succession could probably be explained by operations of Gaelic succession, but scholars know almost nothing about the internal functions of Mar in this period.

He had two sons, Máel Coluim and Eoin. He also had a daughter, whose name is unknown. Her importance, though, is high, because she married Máel Coluim of Lundie, and their son Thomas Durward eventually contested the inheritance of Mar by the line of Morggán.

His wife was Orabilis, a daughter of Ness fitzWilliam, Lord of Leuchars. Her marriage to Gille was her third. She had previously been married to Robert de Quincy, Constable of Leinster, and, secondly, Adam, the son of Duncan I, Earl of Fife.

Bibliography
 Oram, Richard D., "The Earls and Earldom of Mar, c1150-1300," Steve Boardman and Alasdair Ross (eds.) The Exercise of Power in Medieval Scotland, c.1200-1500, (Dublin/Portland, 2003), pp. 46–66

References

  

1203 deaths
People from Aberdeenshire
12th-century mormaers
13th-century mormaers
Year of birth unknown
Mormaers of Mar
Mammut Sports Group AG is a Swiss multinational mountaineering and trekking company headquartered in Seon, Switzerland. The company was founded in 1862 by Kaspar Tanner in Dintikon. Until 2021, Mammut belonged to Conzzeta AG (now known as Bystronic AG), at which point they were sold to Telemos Capital. Amongst others, Raichle (mountain and trekking shoes), Ajungilak (sleeping bags) and Toko (ski wax) belong to Mammut Sports Group.

In 2011, Mammut obtained a sales volume of 210.8 million CHF. Mammut has about 200 employees at its headquarters and runs many establishments all over the world. The central repository for Europe is in Memmingen, Germany, which has been expanded several times.

Raichle
In April 2003, Mammut purchased Raichle, from Austrian owners Kneissl, although Raichle had originally been founded in Kreuzlingen, Switzerland.

While Raichle had been making boots for about 100 years, , former Raichle products are now marketed as Mammut.

In December 2019, Conzetta Holding published its intention to divest its sporting goods division. In April 2021, it was announced that Mammut would be sold to London-based investment company Telemos Capital, which is backed by Philippe Jacobs of the former Jacobs coffee dynasty.

References

External links
 

Outdoor clothing brands
Manufacturing companies of Switzerland
manufacturing companies established in 1862
Ski equipment manufacturers
Camping equipment manufacturers
Climbing and mountaineering equipment companies
Companies based in Aargau
Swiss brands
Sheree Renée Thomas is an American writer, book editor and publisher. In 2020, Thomas was named editor of The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction.

Career 
Thomas is the editor of the Dark Matter: A Century of Speculative Fiction from the African Diaspora anthology (2000) and Dark Matter: Reading the Bones, Dark Matter, winners of the 2001 and the 2005 World Fantasy Award for Best Anthology, which collect works by many African-American writers in the genres of science fiction, horror and fantasy. Dark Matter received the 2005 and the 2001 World Fantasy Award and was named a New York Times Notable Book of the Year.

Thomas is the author of Nine Bar Blues: Stories from an Ancient Future (Third Man Books, 2020), the multigenre collections Sleeping Under the Tree of Life, longlisted for the 2016 James A. Tiptree, Jr. Award and Shotgun Lullabies: Stories & Poems, is publisher of Wanganegresse Press, and has contributed to national publications including The Washington Post, The New York Times, Book World, Black Issues Book Review, QBR, and Hip Mama. Her fiction and poetry has been widely anthologized and appears in "The Big Book of Modern Fantasy (1945-2010),"  in Ishmael Reed's Konch, Drumvoices Revue, Obsidian III, African Voices, storySouth, and other literary journals, and has received Honorable Mention in the Year's Best Fantasy and Horror, 16th and 17th annual collections. A native of Memphis, Thomas lived in New York City for over two decades and is now based in her hometown. In fall 2020 she was named the tenth editor of The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction, founded in 1949. She also serves as the Associate Editor of Obsidian: Literature & Arts in the African Diaspora, founded in 1975.

References

Sources 
 Bringing Challenging Feminist Science Fiction to the Demanding Reader (Aqueduct Press) 
 Thomas, Sheree Renée (The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction)

External links

Official website
 Blackpot Mojo — Sheree Renée Thomas' Blog

 Sheree Thomas' publications in Drumvoices Revue
 Connected to Culture: A Conversation with Sheree Renée Thomas, Clarkesworld (July 2021)
 Afrofuturist Writer Sheree Renée Thomas, In the Green Room, Zocalo (September 30th, 2022) 
 Guest Lecturer Sheree Renée Thomas, Interview, Writing Workshop 
 

Science fiction editors
American book editors
Writers from Memphis, Tennessee
Living people
American science fiction writers
20th-century American short story writers
21st-century American short story writers
American women short story writers
American short story writers
Women science fiction and fantasy writers
Afrofuturist writers
1972 births
20th-century American women writers
21st-century American women writers
20th-century African-American women writers
20th-century African-American writers
21st-century African-American women writers
21st-century African-American writers
Borssele Offshore Wind Farm (officially Borssele Wind Farm Zone) is an offshore wind farm in the Dutch part of the North Sea, on the border with Belgium. It consists of 5 sites and 3 farms with a total capacity of 1502.5 MW.

Wind Farms

Borssele I & II 
Borssele I & II consists of 94 Siemens Gamesa 8 MW wind turbines for a total capacity of 752 MW. It was built by Ørsted.

The tender for this farm took place in 2016. A total of 38 bids were received. On 5 July 2017, it was announced that Ørsted had won the tender. Construction of the wind farm began in January 2020 and the first electricity was generated in April 2020. By the end of 2020, the construction was finished. The official opening was on 6 September 2021.

Borssele III & IV 
Consists of 77 Vestas V164 9.5 MW wind turbines for a total capacity of 731,5 MW. Built by Blauwwind II, a consortium of Shell, Van Oord, Eneco and Mitsubishi. The tender for this farm was held in 2016. A total of 26 bids were submitted. On 12 December 2016, it was announced that Blauwwind II had won the tender.

Borssele V 
Consists of 2 Vestas V164 9.5 MW wind turbines. The wind farm was built by Two Towers, a consortium of Van Oord Renewable Finance, Investri Offshore and Green Giraffe Holding.

See also 

 List of Offshore Wind Farms
 List of offshore wind farms in the North Sea
 List of offshore wind farms in the Netherlands
 Wind power in the Netherlands
 Renewable energy in the Netherlands

References 

Offshore wind farms in the North Sea
Wind farms in the Netherlands
The 1943 Kilkenny Senior Hurling Championship was the 49th staging of the Kilkenny Senior Hurling Championship since its establishment by the Kilkenny County Board.

On 8 August 1943, Carrickshock won the championship after a 3–06 to 1–03 defeat of Mullinavat in the final. It was their sixth championship title overall and their fourth title in succession. They were the first team to win four titles in-a-row.

Results

Final

References

Kilkenny Senior Hurling Championship
Kilkenny Senior Hurling Championship
The Battle of Lintulaks was fought between Swedish and Russian forces at Lintulaks in Finland on 3 July 1808 during the Finnish War.

Background
After having captured a Russian transport and 100 men at Perho, on 8 June, the Swedish Major Otto von Fieandt was sent to Lintulaks, west of Kuopio, with about 600 men to observe the two-way intersection leading to Kokkola respectively Vaasa, to protect the vital Swedish supply lines; Johan August Sandels had been forced to abandon the town shortly after the Battle of Kuopio, before Barclay de Tolly's army in Savonia.

Swedish forces 
Tavastehus Infantry Regiment (2 companies)
Savolax Infantry Regiment (2 companies)
Savolax Jäger Regiment (2 companies)
Nyland Dragoon Regiment ("a handful of men")
Finnish Artillery Regiment (2 light guns)

In total: 600 men and 2 light guns

Battle
On 3 July Fieandt was attacked by 1,400 men under Jegor Vlastov (sent by de Tolly); he received the attack in a fully stretched-out battle line, with no reserve, while Vlastov left one battalion and all his cavalry as reserve. At 2:00 PM it started raining and as the battle slowly started to die out, Fieandt commenced an all out bayonet attack. The first Russian lines withdrew before the Swedish onslaught but were soon caught by the reserve, which threw the Swedes back and forced them to retreat towards Perho. A Swedish detachment managed to halt the Russians by some stream, which saved them from a total disaster. The Swedes had lost 141 men in the fighting, of which 24 killed, while the Russians had lost 143, including 19 captured.

Aftermath
As the Swedish field-marshal, Wilhelm Mauritz Klingspor, received news of the defeat, he immediately dispatched two battalions from the Åbo and Nyland Infantry Regiments to Fieandt, along with 2 guns and 20 dragoons — increasing his force to 1,200 men — to stop the Russians from going north, towards Kokkola, which would cut off the Swedish lines of operation. Fieandt took a renewed position behind kokonsaari mosse, 4 km northwest of Perho Church. The Russians had likewise received reinforcements and counted at least 3,100 men under Generalmajor Jankovitj; he advanced on the Swedes and the two sides met once again at the Battle of Kokonsaari, on 11 July.

Notes, citations and sources

Notes

Citations

Sources

Lintulaks 1808
Lintulaks
1808 in Finland
Lintulaks
Lintulaks
May 1808 events
Edmund Smith (1672–1710), born Edmund Neale, was a minor English poet in the early 18th century. He is little read today but Samuel Johnson included him in his Lives of the Most Eminent English Poets in 1781.

Biography

The son of a successful merchant, Edmund Smith attended Westminster School and Christ Church, Oxford where he stayed until 1705. Smith translated Phèdre by Racine which was staged in 1707  and died in Wiltshire in 1710.

Notable works

Phaedra and Hippolitus (1707) (translation of Phèdre by Racine)
A poem on the death of Mr. John Philips (1710)
Works (1714) (posthumous publication)
Thales; a monody, sacred to the memory of Dr. Pococke. In imitation of Spenser (1750) (posthumous publication)

Notes

External links

1672 births
1710 deaths
English male poets
Ichthyophis moustakius, the Manipur moustached caecilian, is a species of caecilian in the family Ichthyophiidae. It is endemic to Northeast India. This species exhibits broad lateral yellow stripes from the anterior part of its tail, along its mandibles, between its nares, as well as elsewhere. The animal can reach a length of . Its head is somewhat U-shaped and fairly short; scales are absent on its collars. The species' name is derived from the Greek word moustakius, meaning "moustache", due to the yellow arched stripes it possesses.

Description
This species counts with 105 vertebrae. The head, nuchal region and trunk are dorsoventrally compressed, with its body's maximal girth being near the midbody. Its tail is upturned towards the tip. The animal's head is short, with a length of about . Its eyes are closer to the top of its head than to its lip, and are surrounded by a narrow whitish ring; its eye diameter approximates 0.6mm (its lens being no larger than its naris). Its nares are slightly posterior to level of the anterior margin of its mouth. Its teeth are slender and recurved, while its tongue is not strongly plicate. Its choanae are narrow, the distance between them being four or five times their 
greatest width.

It possesses fifteen denticulations around its vent. While in preservation, the animal is of a lilac-grey colour with a brownish tinge, being slightly paler ventrally. Lateral stripes extend from about the second or third posteriormost annulus to about the eye level on the upper jaw. Narrow and pale lines extend dorsally and are thickest near the nares. In life, its dorsum is a dark reddish grey, while the venter is pale reddish grey, and its narrow lateral stripes a bright yellow, its vent disc being mauvish.

Distribution
This species has been observed in its type locality, in Tamenglong district, Manipur, India, at a height between  above sea level. It has also been recorded in Guwahati Metropolitan District (Manipur) and in Mizoram, northeastern India.

References

Further reading
Nishikawa, Kanto, Masafumi Matsui, and Nikolai L. Orlov. "A new striped Ichthyophis (Amphibia: Gymnophiona: Ichthyophiidae) from Kon Tum Plateau, Vietnam." Current Herpetology 31.1 (2012): 28–37.
Nishikawa, Kanto, et al. "A new striped Ichthyophis (Amphibia: Gymnophiona) from Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia." Current Herpetology 32.2 (2013): 159–169.

External links
 AmphibiaWeb

moustakius
Amphibians of India
Endemic fauna of India
Taxa named by Rachunliu G Kamei
Taxa named by David J. Gower
Amphibians described in 2009
Taxa named by Sathyabhama Das Biju
Diarsia dislocata, the dislocated dart, is a moth of the family Noctuidae. It is found in Alaska and Ontario, Quebec, New Brunswick, Newfoundland and Labrador, British Columbia, Alberta, Saskatchewan, the Northwest Territories, Yukon and Manitoba in Canada. It is also found in the north-eastern parts of the United States, Washington and Colorado.

External links
Species report
Images
Moths of Rocky Mountain National Park

Diarsia
Moths of North America
Moths described in 1904
The Ponghak Line is a non-electrified standard-gauge freight-only branch line of the Korean State Railway in P'yŏngsŏng city, South P'yŏngan Province, North Korea, running from Ponghak on the P'yŏngra Line to serve a number of industries around Songudong east of Ponghak Station.

Route
A yellow background in the "Distance" box indicates that section of the line is not electrified.

References

Railway lines in North Korea
Standard gauge railways in North Korea
The Sri Venkateswara Temple is a Hindu temple located in Bridgewater, New Jersey. In 1998, the traditional stone temple was inaugurated. The temple is 11,000 square feet.

History 
In 1989, a group of practicing Hindus in areas surrounding New Jersey established the Hindu Temple and Cultural Society of USA Inc. (HTCS). In February 1992, the HTCS purchased land in Bridgewater, New Jersey in hopes of building a traditional stone temple. Devotees began engaging in regularly scheduled spiritual activities and worship in the building previously built on the purchased land, as the planning for a new temple continued. In 1995, the ground breaking ceremony of the new temple was performed. In May 1996, a stone laying ceremony was conducted by Chinna Jeeyar Swami and the temple construction began according to the Vastu Shastras. In 1998, consecration ceremony was conducted by Chinna Jeeyar Swami and other priests and the temple was inaugurated.

In 2019, the Bridgewater zoning board approved the temples plan for expanding facilities.

Deities 
There are 16 shrines within the temple which include sacred images of Venkateswara, Sridevi, Bhudevi, Garuda, Ganesha, Ambika, Nandi, Siva Lingam, Ayyappa, Subrahmanya, Satyanarayana, Durga, Saraswati, Lakshmi Narayan, Radha Krishna, Rama, Anjaneya, and Navagraha.

References

Hindu temples in New Jersey
Indian-American culture in New Jersey
Bridgewater Township, New Jersey
1998 establishments in New Jersey
Smarts Quarry is a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) in Carmarthenshire, Wales, designated in 1987 for its geological features.

SSSI
Smarts Quarry SSSI is located approximately  east-north-east of Mynydd-y-Garreg, and covers .

The SSSI citation for Smart Quarry specifies the importance of "abundant, bivalve produced, stellate feeding traces on a bedding surface" within the Namurian quartzite of the quarry. The citation finds such traces unique within the Namurian basal grits of South Wales and suggestive of an estuarine rather than a shoreline sedimentary deposition of the quarry stone.

See also
List of Sites of Special Scientific Interest in Carmarthenshire

References

External links
SSSI information from Natural Resources Wales:
SSSI Citation
Your Special Site and its Future
Maps: 
SSSI Citation map
MAGIC map - DEFRA
NBN Gateway map - National Biodiversity Network

Quarries in Wales
Sites of Special Scientific Interest in Carmarthen & Dinefwr
Liaoning is a province of China.

Liaoning or liao ning or variation, may also refer to:

 Chinese aircraft carrier Liaoning, the first aircraft carrier of the PLA Navy
 Type 001 aircraft carrier, the Liaoning-class aircraft carrier
 Liao ning virus
 2503 Liaoning, main-belt asteroid
 Liaoning Whowin F.C., a Chinese football club

See also

 Liao (disambiguation)
 Ning (disambiguation)
ASMC Sukhumi is a Georgian football club. It was formed by IDP from Abkhazia, as Dinamo Sukhumi. It's named after the most successful club from Abkhaz ASSR, FC Dinamo Sukhumi.

From 2000–01 to 2004–05 season, the club played in the Regionuli Liga, but after the season, was invited to play in Umaglesi Liga 2005–06.

In 2006, the club changed its name to ASMC Sukhumi and played in Regionuli Liga 2006–07.

Seasons
{|class="wikitable"
|-bgcolor="#efefef"
! Season
! League
! Pos.
! Pl.
! W
! D
! L
! GF
! GA
! P
! Cup
! Notes
! Manager
|-
|2000–01
|bgcolor=#98bb98|Regionuli Liga West
|align=right|
|align=right| ||align=right| ||align=right| ||align=right|
|align=right| ||align=right| ||align=right|
|
|
|-
|2001–02
|bgcolor=#98bb98|Regionuli Liga West
|align=right|
|align=right| ||align=right| ||align=right| ||align=right|
|align=right| ||align=right| ||align=right|
|
|
|-
|2002–03
|bgcolor=#98bb98|Regionuli Liga West
|align=right|
|align=right| ||align=right| ||align=right| ||align=right|
|align=right| ||align=right| ||align=right|
|
|
|-
|2003–04
|bgcolor=#98bb98|Regionuli Liga East
|align=right|
|align=right| ||align=right| ||align=right| ||align=right|
|align=right| ||align=right| ||align=right|
|
|
|-
|2004–05
|bgcolor=#98bb98|Regionuli Liga East
|align=right|
|align=right| ||align=right| ||align=right| ||align=right|
|align=right| ||align=right| ||align=right|
|
|
|-
|2005–06
|Umaglesi Liga
|align=right|15
|align=right|30||align=right|5||align=right|3||align=right|22
|align=right|26||align=right|70||align=right|18
|Round of 16
|
|-
|2006–07
|bgcolor=#98bb98|Regionuli Liga East
|align=right|
|align=right| ||align=right| ||align=right| ||align=right|
|align=right| ||align=right| ||align=right|
|
|
|-
|}

References

ASMC Sukhumi
Sport in Sukhumi
Football in Abkhazia
Otter Creek Brewing is a brewery in Middlebury, Vermont, that produces two lines of beer: Otter Creek Craft Ales, and Shed Brewery Ales. It brewed Wolaver's Organic Brewery beers from 2002 until 2015, when it ceased brewing that line.

Otter Creek
In March 1991, Otter Creek brewed its first Copper Ale at 616 Exchange Street in Middlebury and shipped its first keg of beer shortly thereafter. Four years later, the brewery expanded and moved down the road to 793 Exchange Street where they expanded production to 60,000-barrels. Otter Creek Brewing distributes its year-round and seasonal beers to fifteen states in the mid-Atlantic and Northeast regions.

Otter Creek brews and bottles all of its beers in small batches and uses natural Vermont water; domestic malts and hops; and its own top-fermenting yeast.  In 2005, Otter Creek Brewing produced approximately 30,000 barrels of beer and distributed in 22 States.

Otter Creek brews three year-round beers:
 Free Flow, a 6% American IPA
 Berner, a 7% American IPA
 Ella, a 5.5% India Pale Lager

This current line-up follows a major production overhaul that saw Otter Creek do away with all of their original flagship beers, including their Copper Ale, Stovepipe Porter, and Black IPA. Otter Creek also produces a number of seasonal and occasional beers, almost all of which are also of a hop-forward nature.

In 2010, Massachusetts private equity firm Fulham and Co. acquired Otter Creek Brewing through their Long Trail Brewing Company subsidiary.

Wolaver's Organic
In 1997, Wolaver’s (based in Nevada City, California) became the first USDA-certified organic brewer.  The Wolaver's line only contains organic beers.  The company started in Santa Cruz, California but was brewing their ales in several locations including the Mendocino Brewing Company in Ukiah, California, Goose Island Brewery in Chicago, Illinois and Otter Creek in Vermont.

About two years later, Wolaver's moved to Nevada City, California and began looking to buy a brewery in 2001. Wolaver's purchased Otter Creek in 2002 to consolidate production.  The brewers worked with the organic barley and farmers in the area to create a market for organic hops.  All the Wolaver’s styles are certified organic by Vermont Organic Farmers, and featured  wheat and oats grown locally in Addison County, Vermont.  Since 2002, all Wolaver’s Organic were brewed in Middlebury, Vermont.

Wolaver's brewed three year-round beers and several seasonals.  Their year-round beers were:
 Brown Ale
 IPA
 Oatmeal Stout

Long Trail ceased brewing Wolaver's in December 2015.

Shed Brewery line
Otter Creek/Wolaver's acquired the Shed Brewery in 2011 when the former owners decided to close and continues to brew Shed Mountain Ale and Shed IPA.
Shed Brewery brews include:
 Mountain Ale
 The Shed IPA
 Profanity Ale
 Nosedive Vanilla Porter

See also
 Beer in the United States

References

Further reading

External links
 
 Ratings from BeerAdvocate.com
 Kind Ryed beer review. Paste.

Beer brewing companies based in Vermont
Louis Linden Madsen (September 29, 1907 – May 18, 1986) was an American agricultural scientist who served as president of Utah State University from 1950 to 1953 and later as a member of the Washington State University faculty.

Biography

Madsen was born in Salt Lake City, Utah.  He received his bachelor's degree at Utah State Agricultural College (now Utah State University).  He then received a Ph.D. from Cornell University in 1934.

Prior to taking the position as president of Utah State, Madsen was an employee of the United States Department of Agriculture.  Madsen succeeded Franklin S. Harris as president of Utah State.

Several papers co-authored by Madsen relating to diseases in cattle were published in the Journal of Animal Science.

Madsen's removal as president of Utah State lead to protests by the students.

From 1957 to 1973, Madsen was a member of the State of Washington Board of Natural Resources.

Personal life
Madsen was a Latter-day Saint.  Among his children was John M. Madsen, who was a general authority of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.

Notes

References
Pictures of President Madsen at the Mountain West Digital Library
Guide to Washington States' collection of Madsen's papers, with a short bio
Mention of Louis L. Madsen's death

1907 births
1986 deaths
Scientists from Salt Lake City
Latter Day Saints from Utah
Utah State University alumni
Cornell University College of Agriculture and Life Sciences alumni
Presidents of Utah State University
Washington State University faculty
Latter Day Saints from Washington (state)
20th-century American academics