Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Al-Ḍaḥḥāk ibn Qays al-Shaybānī () was the leader of a widespread but unsuccessful Kharijite rebellion in Iraq against the Umayyad Caliph Marwan II from 745 until his death in battle in 746.

Crisis of the caliphate and the Kharijite revolt 
The deposition of al-Walid II in spring 744 began a turbulent period in the Umayyad Caliphate; his successor Yazid III died within a few months, and the ambitious governor of Armenia and Azerbaijan Marwan ibn Muhammad, rebelled against Yazid's designated successor, Ibrahim ibn al-Walid. Marwan succeeded in gaining control of Damascus and Syria, but elsewhere his authority ranged from theoretical to non-existent.

In Iraq, this turmoil spilled over in the form of a struggle between Yazid III's governor Abdallah ibn Umar ibn Abd al-Aziz and Marwan's appointee, al-Nadr ibn Sa'id al-Harashi. This conflict allowed the Kharijites, a Muslim sect which had originated in Mesopotamia, to rise up. This revolt was initially led by Sa'id ibn Bahdal, but he died soon of the plague, and was succeeded by Dahhak. Dahhak quickly assembled a sizeable army, and managed to defeat the two rival governors, who had joined forces, in April/May 745. In the aftermath of their defeat, al-Harashi returned to Marwan and Abdallah ibn Umar retreated to the fortress of Wasit, where he was soon besieged. In August however Ibn Umar gave himself up, and, in an unprecedented act for a member of the Umayyad dynasty and of the Prophet's own Quraysh tribe, did homage to Dahhak, who was neither and who had by now been declared caliph by his followers. Kufa was now occupied by Dahhak's forces and became his seat, while Ibn Umar was named governor of Wasit, eastern Iraq and western Persia. Dahhak's generosity in rewarding his followers, as well as the attractiveness of Kharijite doctrine quickly swelled his ranks further, until his army is said to have reached 120,000 men. Among others, the famed general Sulayman, a son of Caliph Hisham ibn Abd al-Malik and opponent of Marwan, sought refuge with him.

End of the rebellion 
While Marwan was preoccupied with besieging Sulayman's brother Sa'id and his supporters in Homs, Dahhak marched into northern Mesopotamia. After he took Mosul, Marwan ordered his own son Abdallah, who resided at Harran, to confront the Kharijites' advance. Abdallah however was defeated and retreated to Nisibis, where he was besieged. After Homs fell however, Marwan with his army moved swiftly east. The two armies met at al-Ghazz in Kafartuta in August/September 746, and Dahhak's forces were decisively defeated, with Dahhak himself falling early in the battle. His successor, al-Khaybari, tried to renew the attack, but was also killed. The Kharijite rebellion persisted, under Abu Dulaf, for another year, but by the end of 747, Mesopotamia, Iraq and Persia had been secured by Marwan.

References

Bibliography 
 
 

746 deaths
Rebellions against the Umayyad Caliphate
Arab rebels
Medieval Arabs killed in battle
Kharijites
Year of birth unknown
Banu Shayban
8th-century Arab people
Iraq under the Umayyad Caliphate
People of the Third Fitna
The red raspberry leaf (Rubus idaeus), also known as garden raspberry leaf, is produced by the deciduous raspberry plant and used in folk remedies.

Use in pregnancy 
Traditional lore suggests that pregnant women use raspberry leaf tea, especially as an aid in delivery. However, scientific research has found little to no evidence to support this claim. Most of the evidence available is anecdotal, and a 2009 review article stressed concern at the lack of evidence for safety and efficacy and called recommendations of its use "questionable".

References

Raspberry
Medicinal plants
Leaves
Elen Grygorian (born 3 January 1988) is an Armenian female weightlifter. She won a silver medal at the 2011 European Weightlifting Championships. but she is disqualified afterwards.

References

External links
 
 

1988 births
Living people
Armenian female weightlifters
21st-century Armenian women
"Goin' Down Slow" or "Going Down Slow" is a blues song composed by American blues singer St. Louis Jimmy Oden.  It is considered a blues standard and "one of the most famous blues of all".

"Goin' Down Slow" has been recorded by many blues and other artists, including a noteworthy version by Howlin' Wolf with narration by Willie Dixon.  A rendition by Bobby Bland was a hit in both the Billboard Hot 100 and R&B charts.

Original song
"Goin' Down Slow" "is the lament of a high-roller who is dying":

The song is a moderately slow-tempo twelve-bar blues, notated in  or common time in the key of B.  Oden, as St. Louis Jimmy, recorded it in Chicago on November 11, 1941.  It was released as a single by Bluebird Records and featured Oden's vocal with accompaniment by Roosevelt Sykes on piano and Alfred Elkins on "imitation" bass.

"Goin' Down Slow" was Oden's most famous song and he later recorded several versions, including in 1955 for Parrot Records and in 1960 for Bluesville Records.  He and Sykes continued their musical partnership well into the 1960s.

Howlin' Wolf version
Howlin' Wolf recorded "Goin' Down Slow" for Chess Records in 1961.  Wolf (vocal and guitar) recorded the song as a Chicago blues, with Henry Gray (piano), Hubert Sumlin and Jimmy Rogers (guitars), Willie Dixon (bass), and Sam Lay (drums).  Dixon also provided a spoken narrative, alternating with Wolf's vocal passages:

It was released in 1961 as a single between his "Little Red Rooster" and "I Ain't Superstitious" releases and included on his second compilation album Howlin' Wolf a.k.a. Rocking Chair Album in 1962. Wolf re-recorded the song in 1970 during The London Howlin' Wolf Sessions with Eric Clapton (guitar), Klaus Voormann (bass), Ringo Starr (drums), and Jeffery Carp (harmonica), which released as a bonus track in 2003.

Recognition and legacy
In 2002, St. Louis Jimmy Oden's "Goin' Down Slow" was inducted into the Blues Foundation Hall of Fame in the "Classics of Blues Recordings – Singles or Album Tracks" category.
Writing for AllMusic, critic Bill Dahl notes "Few blues songs have stood the test of time as enduringly as 'Goin' Down Slow'."  In 1974, a rendition by Bobby Bland was released as a single and reached the Billboard charts, peaking at number 17 (R&B) and number 69 (Hot 100).

References

1941 songs
1961 singles
1974 singles
Howlin' Wolf songs
Bobby Bland songs
Bluebird Records singles
Blues songs
Hardwar Dubey (1 July 1949 – 26 June 2023) was an Indian politician who was a Member of Parliament in the Rajya Sabha from Uttar Pradesh. He was a member of Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly from Agra Cantonment and minister of state in the Kalyan Singh ministry. He was a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party until his death.

Early life
Dubey was originally from Ballia. He moved to Agra in 1969 and led Akhil Bharatiya Vidyarthi Parishad.

Political career
In 1989, he contested and won the Agra Cantonment seat. He again won the 1991 elections and was made the minister of state for Finance in the Kalyan Singh ministry. Due to controversies, he resigned from the ministerial position within a year.

In 2005, he unsuccessfully contested by-elections from the Kheragarh Assembly seat. Earlier, he also lost in the Agra-Firozabad seat to the Uttar Pradesh Legislative Council election.

In 2011, he took over as BJP’s state spokesperson and in 2013 as state vice president.

Death
Dubey died in Delhi on 26 June 2023, at the age of 73.

References

1949 births
2023 deaths
Bharatiya Janata Party politicians from Uttar Pradesh
People from Agra district
Rajya Sabha members from the Bharatiya Janata Party
Rajya Sabha members from Uttar Pradesh
Sam Charles (1887-1949) was an American artist, pianist and professor.  He was born in Agawam, Massachusetts, and was a life-long New Englander, living primarily in Wellesley, Massachusetts.

He served on the music faculty of Smith College in Northampton, Massachusetts and at Groton School.  He admired and performed the music of modern (to his time) French composers, particularly Claude Debussy.  He was a well-known New England artist, painting primarily landscapes in watercolor, with a unique, free-flowing style, making skilled use of unpainted space.

  
He was also a very talented artist in oil, and painted at least two portraits - one of Rosalia B. Parker (Mrs. Maurice W. Parker, Sr.) and one of her father, Louis Besserer.  Charles was a dear friend of the Parker family, and visited their home in Cohasset, Massachusetts often, which had the advantage of having no close neighbors, so he could play piano as loud and long as he wanted without disturbing anyone.  In describing Charles' painting technique, Boston Globe writer A. J. Philpott credited Charles with having “a style all his own” and being one who is “is impressionistic and gets his effects with a rare economy of line and color.”  His works were described by fellow Globe writer Edgar J. Driscoll, Jr. as follows: “Simplicity is the key to most of his works, for the artist describes with spare brush work the out-of-doors scenes which catch his eye.  The results have a great deal of quiet charm.”

Charles visited Europe on multiple occasions, performed piano there and painted a number of “bright, fresh, clear and happy recordings of sleeping European villages” in addition to the numerous New England scenes he painted.

References

American watercolorists
1887 births
1949 deaths
Smith College faculty
20th-century American painters
American male painters
American pianists
American male pianists
20th-century American male musicians
20th-century American pianists
20th-century American male artists
Irish Treaty of Lisbon referendum may refer to:

 Twenty-eighth Amendment of the Constitution Bill 2008, a failed proposal to ratify the Treaty of Lisbon, held on 12 June 2008
 Twenty-eighth Amendment of the Constitution of Ireland, a second referendum to ratify the Treaty of Lisbon, held on 2 October 2009

See also
 Ratification of the Treaty of Lisbon
The intrascleral plexus is the network of blood vessels within the substance of the sclera. Blood enters from the small connecting channels from Schlemm's canal; it exits through superficial vessels, then passing it on to the anterior ciliary veins.

References

Human anatomy
Togaba Kontiwa Komlan (born December 31, 1990 in Niamtougou) is a Togolese international footballer who plays as a striker.

Career
He played with clubs in Togo, Tunisia, Gabon and Benin, before joining Malaysian club Sime Darby F.C. in 2013.

International career
He had played for his country national team, including a 2012 Africa Cup of Nations qualifier against Tunisia in 2011, in which he was sent off.

Komlan also played for Togo youth teams and 'B' teams.

References

External links
Profile at CS Sfaxien official website
Profile at USS Krake website
Togaba kontiwa komlan - Togoliase Striker Goal King (Youtube)

1990 births
Living people
Togolese men's footballers
Togo men's international footballers
CS Sfaxien players
Togolese expatriate sportspeople in Tunisia
Expatriate men's footballers in Tunisia
Togolese expatriate sportspeople in Malaysia
Expatriate men's footballers in Malaysia
USS Kraké players
Men's association football forwards
21st-century Togolese people
People from Kara Region
EUTM-Moz (European Union Training Mission in Mozambique) is a European Union multinational military training mission headquartered in Maputo, Mozambique.

10 EU members (Portugal, Greece, Italy, Finland, Romania, Spain, Belgium, Lithuania, Austria, and Estonia) are engaged in this mission and have sent soldiers to the Republic of Mozambique.

Mandates 
The decision to create EUTM-Moz was first adopted by the European Council at a meeting in July 2021 and it was requested by the Mozambican Government. The goal of the mission is to provide training and support to the Mozambican Armed Forces in order to protect civilian populations and restore security in the Cabo Delgado Province. The mission will end two years after full operational capacity is achieved. It has a budget of €15.16 million.

Objectives 
The mission will train 11 companies: 5 companies of Mozambican Navy marines in Katembe and 6 companies of Mozambican Army Special Forces in Chimoio with the goal of equipping the Mozambican Armed Forces with a capable Quick Reaction Force with around a total of 1,100 soldiers undergoing training during the entire mission. To do so, it will provide:

 Military training including operational preparation
 Specialised training, including on counterterrorism
 Training and education on the protection of civilians and compliance with international humanitarian law  and human rights law, including specific training on Women, Peace and Security

The EUTM Mozambique Mission builds on the existing Portuguese Army Training Mission, first created in January 2021, with the goal of training Mozambican special forces, marines and quick reaction forces, in response to the Cabo Delgado Crisis.

EU Mission Force Commander of EUTM Mozambique 

 1st Commander - Brigadier General Nuno Lemos Pires (Portugal) (from 3 November 2021 to present)

References

External links 

 EUTM Mozambique

2021 in Mozambique
2021 in the European Union
Military of Mozambique
Military operations involving Portugal
Military operations involving Romania
The Europe Zone was one of the two regional zones of the 1934 International Lawn Tennis Challenge.

10 teams entered the Europe Zone, with the winner going on to compete in the Inter-Zonal Final against the winner of the America Zone. Due to the large number of entries in Europe, a "Qualifying Round" system was introduced in order to better manage the number of teams competing. European teams which lost before the 1933 Europe Zone semifinals would play-off against each other for the right to compete in the 1934 Europe Zone main draw alongside the 1933 Europe Zone semifinalists and other non-European teams. 17 teams entered the Qualifying Rounds.

Australia defeated Czechoslovakia in the final, and went on to face the United States in the Inter-Zonal Final.

Qualifying draw
European teams which lost in the first round, second round or quarterfinals of the 1933 Europe Zone competed in the new qualifying round for four places in the 1934 Europe Zone main draw.

Draw

 , ,  and  advance to the 1934 Europe Zone main draw.

First round

Belgium vs. Hungary

Second round

Ireland vs. Germany

Denmark vs. Greece

Norway vs. Yugoslavia

Austria vs. Spain

Sweden vs. Belgium

Monaco vs. Switzerland

Poland vs. Italy

Netherlands vs. Romania

Qualifying round

Germany vs. Denmark

Yugoslavia vs. Austria

Switzerland vs. Belgium

Netherlands vs. Italy

Main draw

Draw

First round

France vs. Austria

Switzerland vs. India

Quarterfinals

Australia vs. Japan

France vs. Germany

Italy vs. Switzerland

Czechoslovakia vs. New Zealand

Semifinals

France vs. Australia

Italy vs. Czechoslovakia

Final

Czechoslovakia vs. Australia

References

External links
Davis Cup official website

Davis Cup Europe/Africa Zone
Europe Zone
International Lawn Tennis Challenge
1933 in tennis
Nicolás Moreno may refer to:

 Nicolás Moreno (artist) (1923–2012), Mexican landscape painter
 Nicolás Moreno (footballer, born 1928), Argentine footballer
 Nicolás Moreno (footballer, born 1994), Argentine defender
Karikari is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Godfred Karikari (born 1985), Ghanaian-born Hong Kong footballer
Kwame Karikari (born 1992), Ghanaian footballer
Kwaku Karikari (born 2002), Ghanaian footballer
Ohene Karikari (born 1954), Ghanaian sprinter
Richard Karikari (born 1979), Canadian football player
BCN MES is a monthly cultural newspaper in and about Barcelona. The articles, reviews, recommendations, and event listings are written by an international staff of contributors in English, Castellano (Spanish), and Catalan. Content is written in original version depending on the preferred language of the contributor. The newspaper also features contributions by local illustrator, photographers and designers.

BCN Mes is also an online resource that contains complementary content to the print edition such upcoming events and restaurant reviews.

While the writing style is somewhat relaxed and irreverent, it also deals with real themes present in modern-day Barcelona.  For example, construction of the new high-speed train link, to more cultural themes such as the creation of the first multicultural centre for the arts an NGO called Gracia Arts Project, connecting foreign and local art lovers.

Content
BCN MES typically contains 24 pages with subdivisions of reviews, columns, and listings about current events occurring in Barcelona.  The Shortlist section contains 6 critiques of local restaurants, bars, and shops.  The opinion columns address subjects such as local politics, fiction, poetry, crimes, language and culture.  The listings cover upcoming events such as concerts, theatre, exhibitions, inaugurations, festivals, films, sales, special events, and conferences.  The paper's creative writing section illustrates local talent and originality.  Every edition contains a theme on its front page that the following content loosely addresses.

Circulation and Distribution
BCN MES currently has a circulation of 15,000 papers distributed throughout 500 locations in Barcelona.  These locations include bars, shops, restaurants, art galleries, movie cinemas, clubs, schools, hostels, and civic centers.

Operations
BCN MES is an independent paper that prints 11 times a year (skipping August).  BCN MES is distributed in the city of Barcelona in the areas of Gràcia, Eixample, Raval, Sant Antoni, La Ribera, Poble Sec, Barrio Gótico, El Born, Barceloneta, and Poblenou.

Collaborations
BCN MES has collaborated with The National Radio of Spain, The Association of DJs Contra la Fam, The Spanish Association for Free Press, Scannerfm, Mondosonoro, Sala Apolo, Barcelona Rocks, Forfree.cat, Goorilo. and OTOXO Productions.

Notes

External links
Official website

2011 establishments in Spain
Free newspapers
Newspapers published in Barcelona
Monthly newspapers
Newspapers established in 2011
The Kawasaki ZX-6 (ZZR600) was a Sports bike and later a sport touring motorcycle manufactured by Kawasaki. The ZX-6 series motorcycle was Kawasaki's flagship 600 cc model from 1990 to 1994. It was then replaced in 1995 with the ZX-6R as the brand's 600 cc race replica.

In Europe the model designation differed, and was introduced in 1990 as the ZZR600. The same 599 cc engine powered the bike from 1990 to 2004, then from 2005 to 2008 it used the engine from the 2004 ZX-6R.

1990–2002

The first generation ZZR600 (ZX-6 Ninja in different continents/markets) was updated in 1993 with lighter and bigger valves and intake-exhaust ducts, more permanence in the cams timing, lighter pistons, ram air. The two parts chassis (aluminium frame and steel sub-frame) changed to a one piece full aluminium chassis, and aesthetic changes.
Analogue instrumentation included standard speedometer on the left that rose in single MPH increments up to 170. Unlike the Suzuki competitor, the Katana, signal lights on the Kawasaki's cluster were amber instead of green. Owners could also rely on a fuel gauge on the left (missing on D series) and a temperature gauge on the right which many motorcycles in the same class did not have at the time. Storage was minimal, but better than most sport bikes. There was room beneath the seat for the manual and registration, but not much else. An additional compartment could be found on the left side of the fairing and the ignition key was needed to open it.

2003–2004

ZZR600 in North America, marketed during model years 2003 and 2004 (as well as 2005 in Canada), was based upon a previous generation sportbike (Ninja ZX-6). This indicates the motorcycle is mechanically identical to the earlier motorcycle, and differs only in paint schemes.

2005–2008
In North America, the updated 2005 ZZR600 was a reissue of the 2001 (ZX-6R) model and remains unchanged save for a new, less invasive fairing stay.  It is powered by the same 599 cc, liquid cooled, DOHC, inline four cylinder engine. 

Notably, the ZZR600 uses a carbureted engine, even in its later model years, as it retains its similarity to the 2001 ZX-6R model. As such, the ZZR600's choke control sits near the left handle grip. Most modern Japanese sportbikes employ fuel injection.

References

External links
 Official site 

ZZR600
Sport bikes
Sport touring motorcycles
Motorcycles introduced in 2003
Aktjubocheilus is a genus of oncocerid nautiloids from the Upper Devonian (M Famenian) included in the Acleistoceratidae, a family characterized by depressed, or rarely compressed, exogastric brevicones and cyrtocones.

References

 The Paleobiology Database Aktjubocheilus entry accessed 8/21/12
 Sepkoski J.J. List of Cephalopod Genera
 Walter c. Sweet, 1964  Nautiloidea - Oncocerida. Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology, Part K, 1964.

Prehistoric nautiloid genera
Bloodlines is the second studio album from Alex Faith. Collision Records released the album on October 30, 2015.

Critical reception

Awarding the album three and a half stars at Jesus Freak Hideout, Kevin Hoskins states, "Bloodlines is a little simplistic in its production and lyrical content." Dwayne Lacy, giving the album four and a half stars from New Release Today, writes, "Bloodlines is the album that hip hop needs". Rating the album an eight out of ten for Cross Rhythms, Steve Hayes says, "while throughout great production and inventive flows keep our attention."

Track listing

Chart performance

References

2015 albums
Alex Faith albums
Daniel Weber may refer to:
 Daniel Weber (footballer) (born 1990), Austrian footballer
 Daniel E. Weber (born 1940), American food technologist
 Daniel K. Weber (born 1959), American inventor
Karl Ruben Allinger (23 December 1891 – 9 January 1979) was a Swedish ice hockey player who competed in the 1924 Winter Olympics.

In 1924 he was a member of the Swedish ice hockey team which finished fourth in the Olympic ice hockey tournament.

Allinger was part of the Djurgården Swedish champions' team of 1926.

References

External links

profile

1891 births
1979 deaths
Djurgårdens IF Hockey players
Ice hockey players at the 1924 Winter Olympics
Olympic ice hockey players for Sweden
Ice hockey people from Uppsala