Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
The president of the Royal Society (PRS) is the elected Head of the Royal Society of London who presides over meetings of the society's council.

After informal meetings at Gresham College, the Royal Society was officially founded on 28 November 1660 when a group of academics decided to find "a College for the Promoting of Mathematicall Experimentall Learning", acquiring a Royal Charter on 15 July 1662. The Royal Charter nominated William Brouncker as president, and stipulated that future presidents should be elected by the Council and Fellows of the society at anniversary meetings each year on St. Andrew's Day (30 November).

The details of the presidency were described by the second Royal Charter, which did not set any limit on how long a president could serve. There were considerable fluctuations in the president's term of office until well into the 19th century. By then, sentiment had turned against electing wealthy amateurs solely because they might become patrons of the society, and in 1847 the society decided that Fellows would be elected solely on scientific merit. Since the 1870s, it has been usual (with a few exceptions) for each President to serve for exactly five years. Under the current statutes, a president cannot serve for more than five years. The current President is Sir Adrian Smith who began his 5-year tenure on 30th November 2020.

Historically, the duties of the president have been both formal and social. Under the Cruelty to Animals Act 1876, the President was one of only a few people authorised to certify that a particular experiment on an animal was justified, and in addition he acted as the government's chief (albeit informal) advisor for scientific matters. At the same time, the President was tasked with entertaining distinguished foreign guests and scientists.

The changeover of presidents occurs on the Royal Society Anniversary Day, the weekday on or nearest to 30 November, after the departing President's Anniversary Address. Of the 26 presidents since 1901, 18 have been Nobel laureates (seven in Physiology or Medicine, four in Physics and seven in Chemistry). Many past presidents, including all those in the 20th century, have been appointed to the Order of Merit.

Sir Joseph Banks was the longest serving president of Royal Society.

Presidents of the Royal Society

References

Notes

Sources

Royal Society
Lists of British people
 
Royal Society
Lists of members of learned societies
Jiang Xuemo (; 24 March 1918 – 18 July 2008) was a Chinese economist, translator and professor at Fudan University. During his 70-year academic career, Jiang has published more than 30 academic monographs, edited more than 10 textbooks and books on political economy, and translated more than 10 literary and economic works. He was the first Chinese to translate The Count of Monte Cristo. He was a member of the Communist Party of China (CPC).

Biography
Jiang was born in Guancheng Town of Cixi County, Zhejiang, on March 24, 1918. In 1936 he was accepted to Soochow University, majoring in economy, where he graduated in 1937, the year the Second Sino-Japanese War broke out. Then he went to Chengdu, capital of southwest China's Sichuan province, and entered Sichuan University. After graduating in 1944, he joined Financial Review as an editor and translator in British Hong Kong. After British Hong Kong was occupied by the Imperial Japanese Army, Jiang's brother Jiang Xuekai was shot and killed by Japanese forces. He came to Chongqing, Jin Kongzhang introduced him to the Finance Research Committee of the Ministry of Finance for compilation. From 1945 to 1949 he worked as an editor and translator at Fudan University in Chongqing.  Since 1949, he taught at Fudan University as Associate Professor and full Professor. He died of illness at Huadong Hospital in Shanghai, on July 18, 2008.

Translations
 The Count of Monte Cristo ()

Works
 Textbooks on Political Economics ()

References

1918 births
2008 deaths
People from Cixi
Soochow University (Suzhou) alumni
Sichuan University alumni
Academic staff of Fudan University
Economists from Zhejiang
English–Chinese translators
Writers from Ningbo
Educators from Ningbo
20th-century Chinese translators
21st-century Chinese translators
Nicholas Perrin is an American academic administrator and religious scholar, currently serving as the 16th president of Trinity International University, a Christian university located in Deerfield, Illinois.

Early life and education 
Perrin earned a Bachelor of Arts in English literature from Johns Hopkins University and Master of Divinity from Covenant Theological Seminary. He then earned a Ph.D. in Biblical Studies from Marquette University.

Career 
Perrin previously served the Franklin S. Dyrness Professor of Biblical Studies at Wheaton College, Illinois. Where his work focused on the New Testament and early Christianity. Perrin has published on the Gospel of Thomas and proposed the theory that Thomas is dependent on  Tatian's Diatessaron.

In addition to his writings on Christian origins and the Gnostic Gospels, Perrin has authored a number of popular lay introductions to works such as the Gospel of Judas and Gospel of Thomas. In 2007 Lost in Transmission was published as a response to Bart Ehrman's popular Misquoting Jesus dealing with issues of textual criticism of the New Testament.

In 2008 Perrin delivered a public lecture on the historical Jesus at the University of Georgia.

Perrin was announced as the 16th president of Trinity International University in 2019, succeeding David Dockery.

Works

Books

As editor

Articles and chapters

Training course

References

External links
 
 An Interview with Nicholas Perrin on the Gospel of Thomas (1 of 3)

Living people
American biblical scholars
American theologians
Wheaton College (Illinois) faculty
Marquette University alumni
Johns Hopkins University alumni
Covenant Theological Seminary alumni
New Testament scholars
Year of birth missing (living people)
Shangma Subdistrict () is a subdistrict in Chengyang District, Qingdao, Shandong province, China. , it has 26 residential communities under its administration.

See also 
 List of township-level divisions of Shandong

References 

Township-level divisions of Shandong
Geography of Qingdao
Subdistricts of the People's Republic of China
Smooth jazz is a genre of commercially oriented crossover jazz and easy listening music that became dominant in the mid-1970s to the early 1990s.

History 
Smooth jazz is a commercially oriented, crossover jazz which came to prominence in the 1980s, displacing the more venturesome jazz fusion from which it emerged. It avoids the improvisational "risk-taking" of jazz fusion, emphasizing melodic form and much of the music was initially "a combination of jazz with easy-listening pop music and lightweight R&B".

During the mid-1970s in the United States it was known as "smooth radio", and was not termed "smooth jazz" until the 1980s.

The popularity of smooth jazz declined gradually in the early 2000s.

Notable artists
The mid- to late-1970s included songs "Breezin'" as performed by another smooth jazz pioneer, guitarist George Benson in 1976, the instrumental composition "Feels So Good" by flugelhorn player Chuck Mangione, in 1978, "What You Won't Do for Love" by Bobby Caldwell along with his debut album was released the same year, jazz fusion group Spyro Gyra's instrumental "Morning Dance", released in 1979 and in 1981, a collaboration between Grover Washington Jr. and Bill Withers was released as one of the most popular smooth jazz songs "Just the Two of Us".

Smooth jazz grew in popularity in the 1980s as Anita Baker, Sade, Al Jarreau, Grover Washington Jr. and Kenny G released multiple hit songs.

Critical and public reception
The smooth jazz genre experienced a backlash exemplified by critical complaints about the "bland" sound of top-selling saxophonist Kenny G, whose popularity peaked with his 1992 album Breathless.

Music reviewer George Graham argues that the "so-called 'smooth jazz' sound of people like Kenny G has none of the fire and creativity that marked the best of the fusion scene during its heyday in the 1970s".

Digby Fairweather, before the start of UK jazz station theJazz, denounced the change to a smooth jazz format on defunct radio station 102.2 Jazz FM, stating that the owners GMG Radio were responsible for the "attempted rape and (fortunately abortive) re-definition of the music — is one that no true jazz lover within the boundaries of the M25 will ever find it possible to forget or forgive."

See also
Lofi hip hop
Mallsoft
Quiet storm
Sophisti-pop
Yacht rock

References

 
 

 
Jazz fusion
Jazz genres
1970s in music
1980s in music
1990s in music
Fusion music genres
The American Cigar Company Building in the Chambersburg neighborhood of Trenton, New Jersey was established in 1903 by Albert Gold.  In 1931 it employed 840 workers.  It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2011 and has been converted into residential lofts.

See also
National Register of Historic Places listings in Mercer County, New Jersey

References

Industrial buildings and structures on the National Register of Historic Places in New Jersey
Industrial buildings completed in 1903
Buildings and structures in Trenton, New Jersey
National Register of Historic Places in Trenton, New Jersey
Historic cigar factories
Tobacco buildings in the United States
New Jersey Register of Historic Places
Ramiro Martinez (August 23, 1923 – July 8, 2015) was a Cuban born sportscaster who settled in Puerto Rico, where he hosted, at various times, television and radio shows. Martinez was elected to the Puerto Rican Sports Hall of Fame in 2009.

Biography
Ramiro Martinez left Cuba in 1945 and moved to New York, New York, where he began broadcasting Major League Baseball games to a number of Hispanic countries. At that era, he worked alongside Argentine baseball commentator and friend Eloy Canel. During this period also, he authored columns for 12 newspapers and 3 magazines. In 1955, Ramirez established himself in Puerto Rico (some unreferenced sources claim he lived in Spain first). Martinez had started his professional career in Cuba not as a sportscaster but as an actor.

In Puerto Rico, Martinez quickly began working as a sportscaster and reporter. He began to work there on a radio show that lasted for 50 years. Martinez, who did not openly oppose Fidel Castro, as a reporter was able to interview the Cuban President and El Che Guevara live and in person.

Martinez met Roberto Clemente in 1954, as the future baseball Hall-of-Famer played triple-A baseball. The two forged a friendship that lasted until Clemente died in a plane crash on December 31, 1972. Both Martinez and Clemente considered each other to be brothers. Years later, Martinez also forged a strong friendship with boxer Wilfredo Gómez.

Martinez had a weekly, Sunday evening television show on Puerto Rico's Canal 2, named "De Todo un Poco con Ramiro Martinez" ("A Little Bit of Everything, With Ramiro Martinez") in which he commented about the week's sports news, and instructed the viewers about different sports, including baseball-his favorite sport-, boxing-his second favorite one-, Olympic sports and others.  Martinez later became sportscaster for the Miami Marlins's radio transmissions.

Ramiro Martinez was also an avid sports memorabilia collector. His three-floor home in Guaynabo, Puerto Rico held what is considered to be the largest sports memorabilia collection in the tiny country, including 5,000 items related to Clemente. In 1973, Martinez released an album dedicated to Clemente's memory. This album was relaunched in 2004 as a compact disc. Martinez also had the largest sports-event-related video collection in Puerto Rico.

Death
Martinez, who had recently undergone surgery to repair an injury caused by a fall, died in his home in Guaynabo, Puerto Rico, on July 8, 2015.

Personal life
Ramiro Martinez had two sons and two daughters. Ramiro Jr. , Jorge, Fe and Sarah Martinez, who works at Telemundo Puerto Rico.

References

1923 births
2015 deaths
Cuban radio presenters
Cuban television presenters
Cuban expatriates in the United States
Cuban expatriates in Puerto Rico
Cuban reporters and correspondents
Sports commentators
Cuban male writers
Sportswriters
20th-century Cuban male actors
Collectors
People from Guaynabo, Puerto Rico
Bottles to the Ground is a CD EP by NOFX. The first and last songs are from the full-length Pump Up the Valuum. "Lower" was originally slated for the album, but was dropped in favor of "Total Bummer." It was later included on 45 or 46 Songs That Weren't Good Enough to Go on Our Other Records.

"My Name Is Bud", which later appeared on The Longest EP, is a re-worked version of the song of the same name on the "Fuck the Kids" EP.

This record was limited to 40,000 copies.

Track listing
"Bottles to the Ground"
"Lower"
"My Name Is Bud"
"Dinosaurs Will Die"

References

NOFX EPs
2000 EPs
Epitaph Records EPs
Farandole is a 1945 French comedy film directed by André Zwoboda and starring André Luguet, Lise Delamare, Gaby Morlay. It takes its title from the Farandole, a traditional dance from Provence whose structure the plot follows. It was shot at the Saint-Maurice Studios in Paris. The film's sets were designed by the art director Robert Hubert. It was filmed following the Liberation but released while the Second World War was still being fought.

Synopsis
The film is structurally similar to Arthur Schnitzler's La Ronde with a series of stories all linked together.

Cast
 André Luguet as Maxime Théric
 Lise Delamare as  Blanche
 Gaby Morlay as Elizabeth
 Paulette Dubost as Raymonde "Milienne", la prostituée
 Louis Salou as  Auguste Moine
 André Alerme as Pascal Bondieu, l'escroc
 Jany Holt as  Marianne, la dactylo qui tue la femme de son amant
 Bernard Blier as Sylvestre Clarel, l'amant
 Maurice Escande as Me Monestier, l'avocat accusateur
 Jean Davy as l'avocat de Marianne
 Gustave Gallet as le président du tribunal
 Guillaume de Sax as Brincard, le banquier véreux
 Guy Decomble as Paul Blanc, le journaliste
 Pierre Labry as  l'inspecteur Mazeau
 Alfred Adam as  "Zanzi" l'ami de Milienne

References

Bibliography
Oscherwitz,  Dayna & Higgins, MaryEllen. The A to Z of French Cinema. Scarecrow Press, 2009.

External links 
 

1945 films
French comedy films
1940s French-language films
1945 comedy films
Films directed by André Zwoboda
Films set in Paris
Films shot at Saint-Maurice Studios
Films set in Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
1940s French films
Office is a 2015 Hong Kong-Chinese musical comedy-drama film produced and directed by Johnnie To and starring Chow Yun-fat, Sylvia Chang, Eason Chan and Tang Wei. The film is an adaptation of the 2008 play Design for Living, which was created by and starred Chang. Office premiered at the 2015 Toronto International Film Festival and was theatrically released in China on 2 September 2015 and in Hong Kong in 3D on 24 September 2015.

Plot
Billion-dollar company Jones & Sunn is going public. Chairman Ho Chung-ping (Chow Yun-fat) has promised CEO Winnie Cheung (Sylvia Chang), who has been his mistress for more than twenty years, that she will become a major shareholder of the company. As the IPO team enters the company to audit its accounts, a series of inside stories starts to be revealed.

Lee Xiang (Wang Ziyi), a new hire at Jones & Sunn, brings with him youthful ideals and dreams. Within the neoliberal market, the logic of intrigue rules, complicated by entanglements of love-hate relationships, which weaves a power play and a pathos-laden tragedy inside the office.

Cast
Chow Yun-fat as Ho Chung-ping (何仲平)
Sylvia Chang as Winnie Cheung (張威)
Eason Chan as David Wong (王大偉)
Tang Wei as Sophie (蘇菲)
Wang Ziyi as Lee Xiang (李想)
Lang Yueting as Kat Ho (何琪琪)
Cheung Siu-fai as John Suen (孫強)
Tien Hsin as Ka-ling (嘉玲)
Timmy Hung as Howard (浩浩)
Stephanie Che as Ban-ban (班班)
Mickey Chu as Shum Hoi (沈凱)
Mimi Kung as Mrs. Ho (何太太)
Lo Hoi-pang as Jones & Sunn security guard

Critical reception
Office has received positive reviews. Manohla Dargis of The New York Times refers it as "One of the best-directed movies that you can see in New York right now". Ignatiy Vishnevetsky of The A.V. Club gave the film a score of B+ praising the film as dazzling and highlighting director Johnnie To's cutting movement and stunningly composed figures. Tom Huddleston of Time Out gave the film a score of 5 out of 5 stars praising its stylish dance and song sequences, catchy lyrics and its screenplay by Sylvia Chang as a keenly observed, spiky treatise on office politics.

James Marsh of Twitch Film gave the film a mixed review praising the imagination that the staging captures, but criticising the lack of development of Hong Kong's working development and director To's lack of vision and clear intent. Clarence Tsui of The Hollywood Reporter praises the film's lavish decorations and technical accomplishments, but criticizes its simplistic screenplay and being unfocused, with little development of the relationships between the characters.

Awards and nominations

References

External links
 Office

2015 films
2015 3D films
2010s musical comedy-drama films
Hong Kong comedy-drama films
Hong Kong 3D films
2010s Cantonese-language films
Films directed by Johnnie To
Films based on musicals
Media Asia films
Milkyway Image films
Films set in 2008 
Films set in Hong Kong
Films shot in Hong Kong
Chinese musical comedy-drama films
Chinese 3D films
2015 comedy films
2015 drama films
2010s Mandarin-language films
2010s Hong Kong films
The 2021–22 Minnesota Golden Gophers women's basketball team represented the University of Minnesota during the 2021–22 NCAA Division I women's basketball season. The Golden Gophers, led by fourth-year head coach Lindsay Whalen, played their home games at Williams Arena and compete as members of the Big Ten Conference.

The Golden Gophers are currently 14-17 and 7–11 in Big Ten play to finish in tenth place. As the tenth seed in the Big Ten tournament, they were defeated by Northwestern in the second round. They were not invited to the NCAA Tournament, but were chosen as an at-large team for the WNIT.

Previous season
The Golden Gophers finished the season 8–13 and 7–11 in Big Ten play to finish in tenth place.  As the ninth seed in the Big Ten tournament, they were defeated by Nebraska in the second round.  They were not invited to the NCAA tournament or the WNIT.

Offseason

Departures

Arrivals

2021 Recruiting Class

Katie Borowicz was originally a member of the 2021 Recruiting Class. She enrolled at the University of Minnesota early and joined the team for the 2020-21 Season.

Roster

Schedule and results

|-
! colspan=6 style=| Exhibition

|-
! colspan=6 style=| Regular season

|-
! colspan=6 style=|Big Ten Women's tournament

|-
! colspan=6 style=|WNIT

Source

Rankings

See also
2021–22 Minnesota Golden Gophers men's basketball team

References

Minnesota Golden Gophers women's basketball seasons
Minnesota
Minnesota Golden Gophers women's basketball team
Minnesota Golden Gophers women's basketball team
Minnesota
Pac-Man VR is a 1996 video game by Virtuality set in the Pac-Man universe. The game is set in a first-person perspective. The game did not change any gameplay mechanics of the original game, except adding a multiplayer feature.

Gameplay 
The game released for two of Virtuality's arcade VR systems. The 2000-SU series unit had the player stand in a ring set at the waistline. The player could turn their head and a tracking system built into the glasses would detect it and turn Pac-Man's head in the game. The 2000-SD series unit had players sit down and play more like a traditional arcade game while wearing the headset. An adaption for the SU-3000 systems was released, later on, making Pac-man VR the only non-shooting game ever released for SU-3000 systems.

The game offered multiplayer through four cabinets, networking up to four PAC-MAN characters together, enabling them to see, talk, and compete with each in the same virtual maze while still trying to outwit the ghosts. Playing on the game cabinet itself cost five dollars for five minutes.

References

External links
 Mirror of Virtuality's Pac-Man VR Web Site
 PAC-MAN Leaps Into VR; Virtuality Brings PAC-MAN into the Third-Dimension with PAC-MAN VR
 Video introduction to the game
 SU3000 software page

Arcade video games
Arcade-only video games
1996 video games
Pac-Man
Video games developed in the United Kingdom
Virtual reality games
Virtuality games
Etacstil (developmental code names GW-5638, DPC974) is an orally active, nonsteroidal, combined selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) and selective estrogen receptor degrader (SERD) that was developed for the treatment of estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer. It was shown to overcome antiestrogen (tamoxifen, aromatase inhibitor, fulvestrant) resistance in breast cancer by altering the shape of the estrogen receptor, thus exhibiting SERD properties. Etacstil is a tamoxifen derivative and one of the first drugs to overcome tamoxifen-resistance. It is the predecessor of GW-7604, of which etacstil is a prodrug (GW-7604 being the 4-hydroxy metabolite of etacstil). This is analogous to the case of tamoxifen being a prodrug of afimoxifene (4-hydroxytamoxifen).

Etacstil was developed in the early 1990s by Duke University, Glaxo Wellcome, and later, Dupont. In 2001, Bristol Myers-Squibb (BMS) acquired Dupont, and for non-scientific, corporate reasons, closed the trial and abandoned the release of etacstil and its metabolite GW-7604.

After many dormant years, a recent resurgence of interest in SERDs has led to the development of brilanestrant, a structural analogue of etacstil.

See also 
 Bazedoxifene
 Elacestrant
 Timeline of cancer treatment development

References 

Antiestrogens
GSK plc brands
Hormonal antineoplastic drugs
Selective estrogen receptor degraders
Selective estrogen receptor modulators
Triphenylethylenes
Carboxylic acids
Aspegren is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

August Aspegren (1844–1912), Finnish stage actor
Aurora Aspegren (1844–1911), Finnish stage actress, wife of August
Felipe Aspegren (born 1994), Finnish football player
Lennart Aspegren (born 1931), Swedish judge

Swedish-language surnames
Erythronium idahoense, commonly known as Idaho fawn lily, is a white-flowered plant in the Lily family native to the northwestern United States (Washington, Idaho, and Montana). Its habitats include grasslands and forest openings.

This taxon was listed as Erythronium grandiflorum subsp. candidum in Flora of North America.

References

hendersonii
Flora of the Northwestern United States
Plants described in 1929
Flora without expected TNC conservation status
Harris Bridge may refer to:

Harris Bridge (Americus, Kansas), listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Lyon County, Kansas
Harris Street Bridge, Taunton, Massachusetts, listed on the NRHP in Massachusetts
Harris Bridge (Wren, Oregon), listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Benton County, Oregon
Greta Richioud (born 11 October 1996) is a French professional racing cyclist, who currently rides for UCI Women's Continental Team .

See also
 List of 2015 UCI Women's Teams and riders

References

External links
 

1996 births
Living people
People from Tournon-sur-Rhône
Cyclists from Ardèche
French female cyclists