Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
In combinatorial optimization, a field within mathematics, the linear bottleneck assignment problem (LBAP) is similar to the linear assignment problem.

In plain words the problem is stated as follows:
There are a number of agents and a number of tasks. Any agent can be assigned to perform any task, incurring some cost that may vary depending on the agent-task assignment. It is required to perform all tasks by assigning exactly one agent to each task in such a way that the maximum cost among the individual assignments is minimized.

The term "bottleneck" is explained by a common type of application of the problem, where the cost is the duration of the task performed by an agent. In this setting the "maximum cost" is "maximum duration", which is the bottleneck for the schedule of the overall job, to be minimized.

Formal definition
The formal definition of the bottleneck assignment problem is

Given two sets, A and T, together with a weight function C : A × T → R. Find a bijection f : A → T such that the cost function:

is minimized.

Usually the weight function is viewed as a square real-valued matrix C, so that the cost function is written down as:

Mathematical programming formulation
	
subject to:

Asymptotics
Let  denote the optimal objective function value for the problem with n agents and n tasks.  If the costs  are sampled from the uniform distribution on (0,1), then 

and

References

Combinatorial optimization
Masaki Sōzaburō (正木惣三郎  1801–50) was a Japanese samurai and potter during the Edo period from Owari Province.

Biography 

He studied under Hirasawa Kurō and made mainly Shino ware or Kiseto tea utensils. 

He was appointed as pottery maker by the 11th Owari lord Tokugawa Nariharu, and served as an aide to the 12th lord Tokugawa Naritaka. Among tea utensils, he specialised in finely crafted incense holders and figurines. His style was influenced by the tastes at the Owari Tokugawa court at Nagoya Castle which produced Ofukei ware.

His son was Iori (伊織 1827–79), who also made items with his father together.

References

External links 

 http://www.maibun.com/DownDate/PDFdate/kiyo18/1806.pdf

Japanese potters
People from Nagoya
The 2008 New Mexico Republican presidential primary took place on June 3, 2008. All 29 National delegates were awarded to John McCain.

Results

See also
 2008 New Mexico Democratic primary
 2008 Republican Party presidential primaries

External links
 "New Mexico Republican Party Events Calendar - June 2008"

References

New Mexico
2008 New Mexico elections
New Mexico Republican primaries
Brest District (; ) is an district (raion) of Brest Region in Belarus. Its administrative center is Brest, which is administratively separated from the district.

Demographics
At the time of the 2009 Belarusian census, Brest District had a population of 39,426. Of these, 83.0% were of Belarusian, 8.1% Russian, 6.9% Ukrainian and 0.9% Polish ethnicity. 54.8% spoke Russian and 40.4% Belarusian as their native language.

Industries
This raion is specialized in agriculture. Several recreational areas like Belaye Lake, summer camps and rest homes along the Mukhavets River attract numerous tourists from the country and abroad.

References

External links 

 Photos on Radzima.org

 
Districts of Brest Region
Karilyn Pilch (born December 17, 1986) is an American professional ice hockey executive and current general manager of the Boston Pride in the NWHL.

Early life
Pilch was born on December 17, 1986, in Salem, New Hampshire, United States to parents Maureen and Frank. While attending Salem High School, Pilch became the first female to play for the Salem High varsity hockey team.

Career

Boston University
Upon graduating from high school, Pilch went on to play nine games as a backup goalie for Boston University. She earned her first win at Boston University on October 15, 2005, in a 6–2 win over Union College. Pilch graduated from Boston University cum laude from the Questrom School of Business in 2009 and served as an assistant coach for Saint Anselm College. She left the college in 2016 to become the Director of Hockey Operations at Boston University.

NWHL
Pilch would stay at the university until being hired as general manager of the Boston Pride for the 2019–20 season. In her first year with the Pride, the team finished as regular-season champions, making it to the Isobel Cup finals before the playoffs were postponed by the COVID-19 pandemic. As a result of the teams' success, Pilch signed a multi-year contract to remain with the Pride. When the league returned in 2021, she guided the team to their second Isobel Cup in franchise history.

References

External links
 Biographical information and career statistics from Elite Prospects

Boston University alumni
1986 births
Living people
American women's ice hockey goaltenders
Ice hockey people from New Hampshire
Women ice hockey executives
21st-century American women
Boston University Terriers women's ice hockey players
Tucker Addington (born July 16, 1997) is an American football long snapper for the Jacksonville Jaguars of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football at Sam Houston State and spent two years out of football before being selected in the 2022 USFL Draft by the Houston Gamblers, where he played one season. He has also been a member of the Dallas Cowboys.

Early life and education
Addington was born on July 16, 1997, in New Braunfels, Texas. He attended Canyon High School, playing two years as a starter on the football team and recording 137 all-purpose yards. He appeared in six games as a senior, and also participated in the discus throw. Addington began attending Sam Houston State University in 2016, and earned the starting long snapper role as a true freshman, appearing in a total of 11 games. He recorded two tackles and one fumble recovery that season.

As a sophomore, Addington appeared in all 14 games, helping Sam Houston State to a 12–2 record and a playoff berth. In his junior season, he played 11 games and recorded three tackles, two of which were solo. As a senior, he helped them compile a record of 7–5 while appearing in all 12 games and recording three tackles and one fumble recovered.

Addington is an alumnus of the Texas Long Snapping organization, and while attending it posted the fastest snapping speed of any player there (.65); he was later inducted into their Hall of Honor. From 2020 to 2021, while a free agent in professional football, Addington served as an assistant coach with the organization.

Professional career
Addington went unselected in the 2020 NFL Draft and spent the following two seasons out of professional football, working at the Texas Long Snapping camp.

Houston Gamblers
In 2022, he was selected in the sixth round of the 2022 USFL Supplemental Draft by the Houston Gamblers. He appeared in all ten of their games, as the Gamblers compiled a 3–7 record and placed fourth in their division.

Dallas Cowboys
On October 4, 2022, Addington was signed along with Matt Overton to the Dallas Cowboys' practice squad, to compete for the long snapping position, following an injury to Jake McQuaide. Overton won the job and Addington was released on October 11.

New England Patriots
On December 14, 2022, Addington was signed to the practice squad of the New England Patriots after Joe Cardona was listed on the injury report. On December 23, he was signed to the active roster after Cardona was placed on injured reserve. He made his debut in Week 16 against the Cincinnati Bengals. Addington played in a total of three games for the Patriots in 2022. He was waived on August 15, 2023.

Jacksonville Jaguars
Addington was signed by the Jacksonville Jaguars on August 20, 2023, after releasing long snapper Carson Tinker.

References

External links
New England Patriots bio

1997 births
Living people
American football long snappers
Sportspeople from New Braunfels, Texas
Players of American football from Texas
Sam Houston Bearkats football players
Houston Gamblers (2022) players
Dallas Cowboys players
New England Patriots players
Jacksonville Jaguars players
Waverley Gardens, is a shopping centre with approximately 110 shops, located 25 km south-east of Melbourne, Australia, in the suburb of Mulgrave, Victoria. The Shopping Centre has the Monash Freeway on its north-east border, Police Road on its southern border and Hansworth Street on the western side.

Redevelopment 
In 2004 a 3-stage redevelopment process began.  Refurbishments include the construction of two multi-storey car parks and restoration of a third, the relocation of the bus terminal, the extension of the Shopping Centre on the north-east side, and general improvements to the inside appearance of the shopping locations.

In May 2005, the first major stage of development was completed, with the opening of Coles, as well as many other smaller shops in a corridor towards Target. This included the refurbishment of the entrances, and general appearance of the walkways. Part of this development included the opening of two multi-storey car-parks on the south-western side.

In December 2006, a new-look food court was opened.

The second stage of development was officially completed on 8 March 2007, with the opening of Big W. This included a number of smaller shops, and a restored car-park on the north-eastern side.

By 2013 the owner Mirvac sold the shopping centre to, apparently, Blackstone Inc. who sold it to Elanor in 2018  as part of their passive exit from the retail industry.

References

External links

Shopping centres in Melbourne
Shopping malls established in 2005
Buildings and structures in the City of Monash
2005 establishments in Australia
A Hereford Beefstouw is a Danish steakhouse restaurant chain. It was founded in 1971, when the company opened its first restaurant in Herning, Denmark. Since then it has expanded to 12 restaurants in Denmark, along with restaurants in Adelaide, Australia; Nuuk, Greenland; and Göteborg, Sweden.

References

External links

Other 

Steakhouses
Restaurant chains in Denmark
Restaurants in Greenland
Restaurants established in 1971
Jasenica (Serbian Cyrillic:Јасеница) (Albanian:Jashanica) is a village in the municipality of Žitorađa, Serbia. According to the 2002 census, the village has a population of 989 people.

History 
Toponyms such as Arbanaška and Đjake show an historic Albanian presence in the Toplica and Southern Morava regions. The Toplica region had an Albanian majority, including Jasenica.

During the Expulsion of the Albanians in 1877 and 1878, many Albanians were forced to leave Žitorađa and its surroundings, and they became Muhaxhirs, These Albanians were expelled by Serbian forces in a way that today would be characterized as ethnic cleansing. This included the village of Jasenica, which was completely ethnically Albanian. The village name in the Albanian language was Jashanica, the Albanians of this village spoke Albanian in the Gheg dialect and were Muslims. The Muhaxhirs, including the ones from this village, mostly migrated to what is today modern Kosovo,which was back then the Vilayet of Kosovo of the Ottoman Empire. 

Descendants and families of the Jasenica village today bear the surname Jashanica in Kosovo.

References

Populated places in Toplica District
On 21 April 1968, a crowd of Crimean Tatars in exile attempted to hold a public gathering in the city park of Chirchik to celebrate the spring Derviza holiday as well as Lenin's birthday. A wreath thanking Lenin for the Crimean ASSR was placed at a statue of Lenin, and parkgoers sang Crimean Tatar songs throughout the day. However, city and republic-level government authorities refused to give permission for the festivities beforehand and subsequently cracked down on the gathering and attempts by Crimean Tatars to attend, arresting an estimated 300 people in the process. Such measures to prevent "an accumulation of Crimean Tatars" included setting up checkpoints on all roads leading to the city to check documents of travellers, mobilizing troops to Chirchik, and deploying fire trucks to spray those gathered in the city park. After the incident the local Chirchik initiative group nearly collapsed.

References

Politics of the Crimean Tatars
1968 in the Soviet Union
Protests in the Soviet Union
Norman Ickeringill (22 January 1923 – 18 August 2007) was an Australian wrestler. He competed in the men's Greco-Roman featherweight at the 1956 Summer Olympics.

References

1923 births
2007 deaths
Australian male sport wrestlers
Olympic wrestlers for Australia
Wrestlers at the 1956 Summer Olympics
Sportspeople from Melbourne
Sportsmen from Victoria (state)
Broad Crag is a fell in the English Lake District. It is the fifth-highest peak in England at a height of . The mountain was gifted to the National Trust in 1923 by the Fell and Rock Climbing Club.

The peak forms part of the Scafell chain, and lies about  north-east of Scafell Pike. Ill Crag lies south-east, with Great End at the end of the chain about  to the north.

Broad Crag may be climbed en route to Scafell Pike, via a path from Esk Hause or from the route from Crinkle Crags and Bowfell.

References

Hewitts of England
Fells of the Lake District
Nuttalls
Mountains under 1000 metres
Furths
The Portfolio Committee on Justice and Correctional Services is a portfolio committee of the National Assembly of South Africa. It is responsible for oversight of the Department of Justice and Constitutional Development and the Department of Correctional Services. In addition, it oversees a long list of statutory entities related to justice and law enforcement: the Council for Debt Collectors, the Judicial Inspectorate for Correctional Services, Legal Aid South Africa, the National Prosecuting Authority, the Office of the Chief Justice, the Public Protector, the Rules Board for Courts of Law, the South African Board for Sheriffs, the South African Human Rights Commission, and the Special Investigating Unit.

The committee was established during the first post-apartheid Parliament as the Portfolio Committee on Justice, chaired for two terms by Johnny de Lange. It was later renamed as the Portfolio Committee on Justice and Constitutional Development after the Department of Justice was renamed accordingly. It took its current form after the 2014 general election, when it merged with the Portfolio Committee on Correctional Services; the merger was precipitated by the corresponding ministerial merger that created the Ministry of Justice and Correctional Services.

List of chairpersons 
To date, all chairpersons of the Committee have been members of the African National Congress (ANC), the national governing party.

Since the 26th Parliament

Before the 26th Parliament

References

External links 

 Portfolio Committee on Justice and Correctional Services at Parliament of South Africa
 Justice and Correctional Services at Parliamentary Monitoring Group

Committees of the National Assembly of South Africa
Tanah is the Malay/Indonesian word for soil, land or island.

It can be found in topography.

Tanah Abang - a market district in Jakarta, Indonesia
Tanah Datar - a regency in West Sumatra, Indonesia
Tanah Lot - a temple in Bali, Indonesia
Tanah Merah (disambiguation)

See also
Thana (disambiguation)
Tanha (disambiguation)

Indonesian words and phrases
Malay words and phrases
Wang Guofeng (born 1 March 1963) is a Chinese weightlifter. He competed in the men's featherweight event at the 1984 Summer Olympics.

References

External links
 

1963 births
Living people
Chinese male weightlifters
Olympic weightlifters for China
Weightlifters at the 1984 Summer Olympics
Place of birth missing (living people)
20th-century Chinese people
Laura Ann Lee (born September 1, 1988) is an American make-up artist, YouTuber, entrepreneur, and blogger.

She began her career as a make-up blogger in 2013 and is the founder and owner of cosmetics brand Laura Lee Los Angeles and the fashion brand Minimla.

Career 
Lee first began posting images of her make-up looks on Instagram. She began her YouTube channel in 2013, posting make-up tutorials, hacks, and product reviews. She was named StarCentral Magazine's "Beauty Guru of the Month" in October 2014.

She collaborated with make-up brand Too Faced in 2016. She also collaborated on an eye shadow palette with Violet Voss in June 2016. In April 2017, she helped create her own lipstick shade with MAC Cosmetics. Later that year, she collaborated with Benefit Cosmetics on their Benefit Island Collection, representing the Precisely Brow Pencil.

In September 2017, she appeared on Today to promote her make-up brand, Laura Lee Los Angeles. In October 2017, she released her first eye shadow palette, "Cat's Pajamas", from her brand. Further in April 2018, she released her second eye shadow palette, "Nudie Patootie" along with three liquid lipsticks and an eyeliner.

In August 2018, tweets dating from 2012 were found in which she made racist comments that Lee herself described as "vile and disgusting". Lee was criticized for releasing an apology video that many of her fans deemed insincere. In a one-week span she lost over 300,000 subscribers and several sponsorships. In 2019, Lee posted a video explaining the situation, as well as apologizing for the first video.

In the fall of 2020, Lee launched her second company, Nudie Patootie, a self-funded, contemporary fashion line. The fashion line includes lounge wear, sweaters, earrings, hats, outerwear, dresses, pants, plus size and more. Lee said feedback from her audience inspires the fashion line. For example, her followers requested Nudie Patootie release more loungewear, oversize T-shirts and flannels. There were also requests to offer more plus sizes. Nearly all items in the line sold out on the first day of sales.

Personal life 
Lee was born in Montgomery, Alabama. She has two siblings, an older brother and sister. Prior to beginning her YouTube channel, Lee worked as a medical assistant for a dermatologist in Montgomery, Alabama. She has also worked as a preschool teacher. Lee currently resides in Los Angeles with her husband and her niece. She became the legal guardian of her niece Eryn in 2019. In 2021 Lee said that her mother had died due to COVID-19 complications.

References

External links 

https://shopnudiepatootie.com/

Living people
American make-up artists
American YouTubers
1988 births
YouTubers from Alabama
Abrunhosa-a-Velha is a civil parish in the municipality of Mangualde in the central sub-region of Dão-Lafões in Portugal. The population in 2011 was 563, in an area of 17.30 km².

Geography
The parish includes several settlements, not only including Abrunhosa-a-Velha, but also Vila Mendo de Tavares and Gouveia-Gare: a population of 880 inhabitants.

It is served by rail services through its Abrunhosa-a-Velha and Gouveia railway stations.

History
Around  from the main village is the hermitage of Nossa Senhora dos Verdes, which was founded around 1600, which is the basis for the modern parish. A pillory classified as property of public interest (Decree 23122, 11 October 1933), served the civil judge during the period, when that official occupied a local building (identifiable the building with a 15th-century Manueline window).

Around 1608, a papal bull conceded indulgences to the Irmandade de Nossa Senhora dos Verdes de Abrunhosa-a-Velha (Brotherhood of Nossa Senhora dos Verdes). The chapel was still standing following a plague of grasshoppers that destroyed the municipality, part of Fornos de Algodres, across the Serra do Bom Sucesso and parish of Castelo (in Penalva do Castelo). Since this period, on the first Monday of Holy Spirit, a pilgrimage (both religious and devotional) occurs in the parish.

When in the 18th century, Pais Amaral de Mangualde was made the donatarys of Abrunhosa-a-Velha, he also received for the small village, the category of vila (town).

In addition to Vila Mendo de Tavares, this region was part of one municipality: Tavares, with its own civil judge and comarca administration. The captain-major and five ordinance officials guarded the outpost, while a superintendency for local tithes was invested in the juízo de fora of Mangualde and Tavares (in addition to two smaller municipalities at the time).

By 1811, the donatary was already part of the royal possessions.

Culture
Annually, the parish is the center of festivals in honour of Saint Cecilia (village of Abrunhosa-a-Velha) and Saint Dominic (in Vila Mendo de Tavares).

References

Freguesias of Mangualde
Thomas James Comber (7 November 1852 – 27 June 1887) was a Baptist missionary from England who was active in the Congo region before the Congo Free State was established.

Early years

Thomas James Comber was born on 7 November 1852 in Claredon Street, Camberwell, London.
His father was a manufacturing jeweler.
Both parents were members of the Denmark Place Baptist Chapel.
He was the second of five children, one of whom died in infancy.
He was trained at Regent's Park College, London.

Missionary career

Cameroons

The Baptist Missionary Society (BMS) accepted Comber for service in the Cameroons. 
He served there with George Grenfell from 1876 to 1878.
In 1878 Comber and Grenville made two exploratory trips to the Congo River to check the viability of a mission there.
Grenfell resigned from the BMS, but Comber was able to get support for a mission to the Congo when he returned to Britain.
On 4 April 1879 he married Minnie Rickards, daughter of his Sunday school teacher.

Early days in the Congo

The first group of Baptist missionaries sailed from Liverpool for the Congo later in April 1879, and reached Banana on 9 June 1879 after a voyage of six weeks and two days.
From there they went up to Msuka in the Zaire, and then divided into two parties and went by land to São Salvador, capital of the Kingdom of Kongo.
Soon after their arrival, on 24 August Comber's wife, who was recovering from a serious bout of fever, died of meningitis.
At first the missionaries lived in straw huts, but by the next spring they had completed a stone house.
Comber and H. E. Crudgington left on 2 January 1880 hoping to reach Stanley Pool.
They received a friendly reception almost everywhere, particularly in Mwala, where they stayed for a week.
However, none of their attempts for 18 months managed to reach the Pool.
During one of these trips Crudgington received an iron projectile in his back that penetrated to a depth of , and had to return to San Salvador to have it removed.

Later events

In 1884 Minnie Comber's sister, who was a missionary in the Cameroons, died.
In 1885 his brother, also a missionary in the Congo, also died.
Comber's Congolese servant William Mantu Parkinson was baptized in 1886 in São Salvador, the first convert.
In June 1887 Comber contracted a remittent fever complicated with hematuria, and was told by the doctor that a sea voyage was the only hope for saving his life.
Lieutenant Louis Valcke, President of the Executive Board of the Congo Free State, let the mission take the Prince Bodouin from Underhill to Banana, and there they carried Comber onto the homeward bound German steamer Lulu Bohlen.
The sea breezes only had a temporary beneficial effect, and on 27 June 1887 Comber died while the vessel was anchored off Loango.

Publications

Notes

Sources

1852 births
1887 deaths
British Baptist missionaries
Baptist missionaries in Cameroon
Baptist missionaries in the Democratic Republic of the Congo
Explorers of Africa
English Baptist missionaries
British expatriates in Cameroon
British expatriates in the Democratic Republic of the Congo
19th-century Baptists