Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Mordechai Bentov (, 28 March 1900 – 18 January 1985) was an Israeli journalist and politician. He was one of the signatories of the Israeli declaration of independence.

Biography
Bentov was born Mordechai Gutgeld in Grodzisk Mazowiecki in the Russian Empire (now in Poland). After attending a gymnasium he studied law for two years at the University of Warsaw, and was one of the founding members and leaders of Hashomer Hatzair in Poland. He immigrated to Mandatory Palestine in 1920, and continued studying law in Jerusalem. He had a younger sister, Shulamit, who followed him to Palestine in 1923 and went on to become a director and producer of kibbutz theatre for Kibbutz Mishmar HaEmek and other communal settlements.

Bentov later said that he first encountered the "Arab-Jewish problem" during the events of 1921, saying "I was set up, armed with a gun, to defend a Jewish neighborhood in Jaffa. I saw in the distance a lot of Arab villagers with sticks and stones, marching to riot against the Jews. After them I saw women carrying sacks – to collect the loot." He was amongst the founders of Kibbutz Artzi, and was a member of Mishmar HaEmek kibbutz. By this time he had risen to the leadership of Hashomer Hatzair, and was one of its representatives in the Histadrut and the World Zionist Organization. He was also one of the Jewish Agency delegation to the United Nations in 1947.

Political career

On 14 May 1948 Bentov was one of the 37 people to sign Israel's declaration of independence, and was appointed Minister of Labour and Construction in the provisional government. In 1949 he was elected to the first Knesset as a member of Mapam. He was re-elected in 1951 and 1955, after which he was appointed Minister of Development, a post he held until 1961. Although he lost his seat in the 1965 elections, he was appointed Minister of Housing by Levi Eshkol, remaining in the position until 1969.

He died at his home in Mishmar HaEmek on 18 January 1985 aged 84, and was buried on the kibbutz. His sister Shulamit died the following month and was also buried at Mishmar HaEmek.

Bibliography
Israel's Economy at a Crossroads (1962) (Hebrew)
Israel, the Palestinians and the Left (1971) (Hebrew)
Days Will Tell: Memories from the Decisive Period (1984) (Hebrew)

References

External links

1900 births
1985 deaths
People from Grodzisk Mazowiecki
Jews from the Russian Empire
Jewish socialists
Polish emigrants to Mandatory Palestine
Hashomer Hatzair members
Mapam politicians
Members of the Assembly of Representatives (Mandatory Palestine)
Signatories of the Israeli Declaration of Independence
Israeli journalists
Members of the 1st Knesset (1949–1951)
Members of the 2nd Knesset (1951–1955)
Members of the 3rd Knesset (1955–1959)
Members of the 4th Knesset (1959–1961)
Members of the 5th Knesset (1961–1965)
20th-century journalists
Ministers of Development of Israel
Ministers of Housing of Israel
Ministers of Labour of Israel
Al-Hams al-Adani () is a sub-district located in Sanhan and Bani Bahlul District, Sana'a Governorate, Yemen. Al-Hams al-Adani had a population of 4421 according to the 2004 census.

References 

Sub-districts in Sanhan and Bani Bahlul District
Joanne Hort is a New Zealand food science academic, and as of 2019 is a full professor at the Massey University and holds the 'Fonterra Riddet Chair in Consumer and Sensory Science'.

Academic career

After a 1997 PhD titled  'Cheddar cheese : Its texture, chemical composition and rheological properties'  at the Sheffield Hallam University, Hort moved to University of Nottingham, rising to full professor. Hort then moved to Massey University, where she currently (2019) teaches.

Hort's research focuses on the taste and texture of foods, particularly dairy products.

Selected works 
 Kemp, Sarah E., Tracey Hollowood, and Joanne Hort. Sensory evaluation: a practical handbook. John Wiley & Sons, 2011.
 Hort, Joanne, and Geoff Le Grys. "Developments in the textural and rheological properties of UK Cheddar cheese during ripening." International Dairy Journal 11, no. 4-7 (2001): 475–481.
 Bayarri, Sara, Andrew J. Taylor, and Joanne Hort. "The role of fat in flavor perception: effect of partition and viscosity in model emulsions." Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 54, no. 23 (2006): 8862–8868.
 Hort, Joanne, and Tracey Ann Hollowood. "Controlled continuous flow delivery system for investigating taste− aroma interactions." Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 52, no. 15 (2004): 4834–4843.
 Marciani, Luca, Johann C. Pfeiffer, Joanne Hort, Kay Head, Debbie Bush, Andy J. Taylor, Robin C. Spiller, Sue Francis, and Penny A. Gowland. "Improved methods for fMRI studies of combined taste and aroma stimuli." Journal of neuroscience methods 158, no. 2 (2006): 186–194.

References

Living people
New Zealand women academics
Year of birth missing (living people)
Alumni of Sheffield Hallam University
Academics of the University of Nottingham
Academic staff of Massey University
Women food scientists
New Zealand food scientists
English emigrants to New Zealand
New Zealand women writers
VEEN is a Finnish premium beverage brand focusing on waters and natural, unprocessed drinks.

Company 

VEEN is a premium Finnish beverage brand, established in December 2006. The brand name comes from Veen Emonen (Mother of the Water) that is introduced in the Finnish national epic Kalevala.

VEEN is produced and marketed by VEEN Waters Finland Oy Ltd, a private company headquartered in Ylitornio, Finland. At inception, the company's key people were Managing Director Tomi Grönfors, Marketing and Sales Director Mikko Nikkilä and Operations Director Ville Hvitfelt. The brand was acquired from the original founders in January 2012 and the overall management, strategy and operations was taken over by the current ownership, which is family run and funded. Today, the VEEN brand and business is operated as a group of three companies with two individual water sources and two bottling plants, catering to 16 different countries.

Products

VEEN bottles spring water in Finnish Lapland. Characterized by low mineral content (17.22 mg/L), the water is filtered through an ice age till at the Konisaajo natural spring area, where VEEN bottles VEEN Velvet (natural spring water) and VEEN Effervescent (gently sparkling spring water) products. The products are packaged in recyclable glass bottles, and are positioned as "culinary" products due to low mineral content.

VEEN Still & Classic are natural mineral water products from Bhutan. The products are packaged exclusively in recyclable glass bottles and are positioned as "hydration, rejuvenation & replenishment" products.
VEEN Nordic Mixers were launched in late 2017 and positioned as a premium Nordic Mixer range which includes four products: Nordic Tonic Water, Nordic Soda Water, Nordic Ginger Ale, Nordic Bitter Lemon.
VEEN Ayurveda Water is positioned as functional wellness drink with natural plant, fruit & botanical infusions inspired by Ayurveda. Ayurveda Super Shot is an extension to the Ayurveda range and is a 100 mL organic juice shot with natural plant, fruit and botanical juices inspired by Ayurveda.

References

External links 
 

Bottled water brands
Drink companies of Finland
Finnish brands
Finnish companies established in 2006
Food and drink companies established in 2006
Ylitornio
Habiba Msika, also spelled Messika (حبيبة مسيكة), (born 1903 Testour – February 21, 1930 Tunis), was a Tunisian singer, dancer and actress. 
Born Marguerite Msika, she was the niece of singer Leila Sfez.

She quickly climbed the ladder of fame under the pseudonym Habiba ("beloved"). Prototype of the free, and master of her destiny, charismatic singer and daring actress, adored by the Tunisian population, Msika was a social phenomenon in her time. The film The Fire Dance by Salma Baccar talks about her career.

Life

Youth 
She was born in the Jewish quarter of Tunis in a poor family. Her parents, Daida and Maïha, worked in the wire trade.

She learned to read and write in the school of the Israelite Alliance, which she left after seven years, through the help of her aunt, singing lessons, music theory and classical Arabic with the famous composer Khemaïs Tarnane and Egyptian tenor Hassan Bannan.

She married her cousin Victor Chetboun but their union lasted a short time.

Her first recital was held at the palace of La Marsa, where she met her lover: the Minister de la Plume.

Career 
In 1920 her career took off; she became a sex symbol and initiated the phenomenon of "soldiers of the night", the nickname for her fans, mostly young dandies of Tunisia.

It was at this time that she went with her lover to Paris, where through him she met Pablo Picasso and Coco Chanel.

In March 1925, she interpreted Romeo in Romeo and Juliet at the Ben Kamla theatre.

Death 
On the morning of February 20, 1930, an obsessive fan, an older man named Eliyahu Mimouni entered her apartment in Alfred Durand-Claye street in Tunis and set her on fire. Badly burned, she died the next day, followed soon after by Mimouni. Msika is buried in the cemetery of Borgel in Tunis.

References

Sources

External links 
 10 taboo Arabic songs: Habiba Msika

 

Tunisian stage actresses
1903 births
1930 deaths
20th-century Tunisian actresses
20th-century Tunisian women singers
Tunisian murder victims
People murdered in Tunisia
Deaths from fire
People from Béja Governorate
This is an incomplete list of castles and fortresses in Finland.

 
Castles
Castles
Finland
Inflatable space structures are structures which use pressurized air to maintain shape and rigidity. The technological approach has been employed from the early days of the space program with satellites such as Echo, to impact attenuation system that enabled the successful landing of the Pathfinder satellite and rover on Mars in 1997. Inflatable structures are also candidates for space structures, given their low weight, and hence easy transportability.

Application
Inflatable space structures use pressurized air or gas to maintain shape and rigidity. Notable examples of terrestrial inflatable structures include inflatable boats, and some military tents. The airships of the twentieth century are examples of the concept applied in the aviation environment.

NASA has investigated inflatable, deployable structures since the early 1950s. Concepts include inflatable satellites, booms, and antennas. Inflatable heatshields, decelerators, and airbags can be used for entry,  descent  and  landing  applications. Inflatable habitats, airlocks, and space stations are possible for in-space living spaces and surface exploration missions.

The Echo 1 satellite, launched in 1960, was large inflated satellite with a diameter of 30 meters and coated with reflective material that allowed for radio signals to be bounced off its surface. The satellite was sent to orbit in a flat-folded configuration and inflated once in orbit. The airbags used on the Mars Pathfinder mission descent and landing in 1997 are an example of use of an inflatable system for impact attenuation.

Space Solar Power (SSP) solutions employing inflatable structures have been designed and qualified for space by NASA engineers.

NASA is testing a deployable heat shield solution in space as a secondary payload on the launch that will deliver the NASA JPSS-2 launch in late 2022. The Low-Earth Orbit Flight Test of an Inflatable Decelerator (LOFTID) is designed to demonstrate aerobraking and re-entry from 18,000 miles per hour after separation from the launch vehicle adapter structure.

The space station concepts developed by Bigelow Aerospace is an example of an inflatable crewed orbital space habitat.

References

Structural engineering
Spacecraft components
Peter Cousens' Kookaburra: The National Musical Theatre Company was an Australian not-for-profit theatre company dedicated to musical theatre.

History 
Kookaburra was founded by Australian musical theatre performer Peter Cousens in 2006 and received high-profile support from many luminaries of the Australian stage, the Australian Federal government and a variety of businesses. Throughout its short career it
produced seven musicals, two major concerts and fourteen cabaret events.

The company experienced financial challenges and cancelled productions, and caused controversy when Stephen Sondheim demanded an apology and threatened to remove rights after major cuts were made to Company when an actor with no understudy could not perform.  It officially closed in March 2009, reportedly with thousands of dollars owing to creative staff and $1.6 million in debt.  Although Cousens credited the company's downfall to the "global financial crisis", many people involved in the company and in the industry cited severe mismanagement.

Productions 
 Pippin (Sydney Theatre, 2007)
 Company (Theatre Royal, 2007) - nominated for Best Musical at the 2008 Helpmann Awards
 Tell Me on a Sunday (Seymour Centre and tour, 2008)
 Little Women (Seymour Centre, 2008)
 The Emperor's New Clothes (NSW Schools Tour)
 Songs for a New World (NSW Schools Tour)
 I Love You, You're Perfect, Now Change (NSW Tour)

References 

Theatre companies in Australia
Musical theatre companies
Theatre in Sydney
Joanne Leonard is an American photographer, photo collage artist, and feminist based in Ann Arbor, Michigan. Her work has been included in major art history textbooks and has been shown internationally in galleries and museums.

Early life
Joanne Leonard was born in Los Angeles in 1940 to P. Alfred Leonard, originally of Mannheim, Germany, and Marjorie Rosenfeld Leonard. She has a twin sister, Eleanor (Rubin), who is also an artist, and a younger sister, Barbara (Handelman). She received a B.A. in Social Science from the University of California in 1962. As infants, she and her twin sister were cast as a baby in The Lady Is Willing starring Marlene Dietrich.

Career
Leonard is known for her photographs and photo collages depicting private moments and personal struggles from women's lives once considered either taboo or unimportant. Her work struck a chord with the art world in the later part of the 20th century, and she was one of the few female artists to be featured in the 3rd edition of H.W. Janson’s History of Art. Her photograph, Julia and the Window of Vulnerability was chosen to illustrate the opening of the chapter, "The Modern World" in the 1991 edition of Gardner's Art Through the Ages.

She was an official photographer for the 1972 Winter Olympics.

She taught art and interdisciplinary courses at the University of Michigan’s Penny W. Stamps School of Art & Design and now holds the title of Diane M. Kirkpatrick and Griselda Pollock Distinguished University Professor Emerita. She has one daughter, Julia.

Collections
Leonard's work is held by major collections, including the University of Michigan Museum of Art, The Metropolitan Museum of Art, the Los Angeles County Museum of Art, the Iris & B. Gerald Cantor Center for Visual Arts, the San Francisco Museum of Modern Art., and the International Center of Photography in New York City. The Museum of Modern Art in New York holds 62 of her photographs, all of which are digitized and available on their website.

Bibliography

Further reading

References

1940 births
Living people
20th-century American photographers
University of Michigan faculty
20th-century American women photographers
University of California alumni
American women academics
21st-century American women
Denison Worthington (March 4, 1806 – April 23, 1880) was a member of the Wisconsin State Assembly and the Wisconsin State Senate.  His first name is sometimes spelled "Dennison" in historical documents.

Biography
Worthington was born on March 4, 1806, in Colchester, Connecticut, to Daniel Worthington, Sr., and Elizabeth "Betsey" Hazard. His siblings were Robert Worthington I, Daniel Worthington, Jr., Joel Worthington, Samuel Worthington, Eliza Worthington Crawford, Dr. Robert Hazard Worthington II, Giles Worthington, and Ophelia Worthington.

After living for a time in Albany, New York, Worthington moved to Oconomowoc, Wisconsin. He married Martha Searing on Christmas Eve of 1829. He had three children: Robert Searing Worthington, Hattie Worthington, and William Henry Worthington I. Martha died in 1839. The following year, on June 3, 1840, he married Mary Ann LaGrange, with whom he had seven children: Denison LaGrange Worthington, William Henry Worthington II, Mary Frances Worthington Hennegan, Martha Worthington, James LaGrange Worthington, Gerrit Hazard Worthington, and Frank Tows Worthington. Mary Ann died in 1856. In 1860, he married Julia McNaughton Proudfit, the sister of Andrew Proudfit. Worthington died on April 23, 1880, in Denver, Colorado.

Career
Worthington was first involved in the grocery business in 1835. He owned Worthington and Davis wholesale grocery stores until his move to the Wisconsin Territory in 1847. While in Albany, he served on the city council. After moving to Wisconsin, he was involved in farming. He was elected to the Wisconsin Assembly in 1852 and was re-elected in 1854. He was elected to three two-year terms as a member of the Senate, first from 1855 to 1856, and then again from 1858 through 1861. In 1859, he was elected president pro tempore of the Senate. He was secretary of Madison Mutual Insurance Company from 1861 to 1874, when resigned due to poor health. He then moved to Denver, Colorado, where he spent his final years.

References

1806 births
1880 deaths
People from Colchester, Connecticut
American people of English descent
Members of the Wisconsin State Assembly
Wisconsin state senators
Politicians from Albany, New York
People from Oconomowoc, Wisconsin
19th-century American politicians
John W. "Puggy" Hunton (August 28, 1902 – October 3, 1967) was the final head coach of the Gonzaga University Bulldogs football team, leading their final three seasons, from 1939 to 1941. Prior to his tenure with the Bulldogs he was a high school coach at Gonzaga Preparatory School in Spokane and Cogswell High School of San Francisco.

Early life
Born in Porum, Oklahoma, Hunton played collegiately at Gonzaga and graduated in June 1927. After he graduated, Hunton served as head coach for the football squad at Cogswell High School of San Francisco prior to accepting the head coaching position at the Gonzaga Preparatory School in 1928. During his ten-year tenure at Gonzaga Prep, he led them to seven city championships and five undefeated seasons en route to an overall record of 74 wins and ten losses ().

Gonzaga
On March 5, 1939, Hunton was introduced as Gonzaga's head football coach as a replacement for fellow alumnus Mike Pecarovich, who left for Loyola in Los Angeles. In his first season, Hunton led the Bulldogs to an upset over Oregon at Hayward Field. For his efforts in the upset, Hunton was named coach of the week by various selectors. During his three-year tenure at Gonzaga University, Hunton had an overall record of fourteen wins, thirteen losses and one tie (14–13–1).

Gonzaga fielded its last varsity football team  in 1941. Like many colleges, the football program went on hiatus during World War II (in April 1942), but after the war the administration decided not to resume it. The program had been in financial difficulty prior to the war.

After Hunton was hired from Gonzaga Prep in 1939, he earned substantially less than his predecessor. In late August 1940, he signed a three-year contract, retroactive to July 1, at $2,500 per year. When the program was dropped, Hunton was released as head coach and not paid for his final year. He filed suit against the university regarding the contract, which was settled out of court in 1943.

Head coaching record

College

References

1902 births
1967 deaths
Gonzaga Bulldogs football coaches
Gonzaga Bulldogs football players
High school football coaches in California
High school football coaches in Washington (state)
People from Muskogee County, Oklahoma
Players of American football from Oklahoma
Players of American football from Spokane, Washington
State Trunk Highway 175 (often called Highway 175, STH-175 or WIS 175) is a state highway in the US state of Wisconsin. It runs north–south in central Wisconsin from West Milwaukee to just south of Fond du Lac.

The highway follows the former route of U.S. Highway 41 (US 41) before US 41's current route was created between 1953 and 1955. Portions of the highway were part of the Yellowstone Trail. North Fond du Lac created a park dedicated to the trail, which was the first transcontinental automobile highway through the upper tier of states in the United States.

History

The highway was shorted by  on January 1, 2007. The northern terminus was moved from US 45 near Oshkosh to its present location near Fond du Lac. The portion in Winnebago County became County Trunk Highway R (CTH-R), and the portion in Fond du Lac County (including through the Van Dyne, North Fond du Lac, and Fond du Lac communities) became CTH-RP.

Numerous segments of the highway are marked for changing to local control, including segments in Washington County. It formerly went into the city of Fond du Lac before the 2010s, when the city's highway designations changed with the completion of the US 151 bypass.

Beginning in May 2015, US 41 south of Howard underwent conversion to Interstate 41 (I-41) and rerouted to follow an existing freeway alignment in Milwaukee County. Beginning the following month, WIS 175 signs began replacing US 41 signs in the Milwaukee area, where the designation was extended beyond I-94 along the Stadium Freeway, also replacing WIS 341 between the Stadium Interchange and WIS 59.

In 2022, the Wisconsin Department of Transportation began exploring reconstructing Highway 175 in Milwaukee between North Avenue and Vliet Street in the Washington Heights neighborhood of Milwaukee. In 2016, Urban Milwaukee contributor John O'Neill wrote an article suggesting partial removal of the highway in order to improve pedestrian safety.

Major intersections

See also

References

Further reading

External links

175
Transportation in Milwaukee County, Wisconsin
Transportation in Waukesha County, Wisconsin
Transportation in Washington County, Wisconsin
Transportation in Dodge County, Wisconsin
Transportation in Fond du Lac County, Wisconsin
U.S. Route 41
Černá u Bohdanče (, 1939–1945 Tscherna bei Bochdanetsch) is a municipality and village in Pardubice District in the Pardubice Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 700 inhabitants.

Gallery

References

External links

Cerna u Bodance
Group A of the 2015 Copa América was one of the three groups of competing nations in the 2015 Copa América. It consisted of hosts Chile, guests Mexico of CONCACAF, Ecuador, and Bolivia. Group play began on 11 June 2015 and ended on 19 June 2015.

Chile and Bolivia advanced to the quarter-finals.

Teams

Notes

Standings

In the quarter-finals:
Chile advanced to play Uruguay (third-placed team of Group B).
Bolivia advanced to play Peru (runners-up of Group C).

Matches
All times local, CLT (UTC−3).

Chile vs Ecuador

Mexico vs Bolivia

Ecuador vs Bolivia

Chile vs Mexico

Mexico vs Ecuador

Chile vs Bolivia

References

External links
 (Official website) 
Copa América 2015, CONMEBOL.com 

Group
2014–15 in Mexican football
2015 in Ecuadorian football
2014–15 in Bolivian football
Group
A Homemade Holiday is a Christmas EP by The Verve Pipe, released in 2007.

Track listing

Personnel
 Brian Vander Ark – lead vocals, guitar
 Dan Matheny – guitars
 Doug Corella – keyboards, percussion
 Donny Brown – drums, background vocals
 Joel Ferguson – bass
 Jake Bartlett – drums on This Christmas Time

2007 EPs
2007 Christmas albums
The Verve Pipe albums
Christmas albums by American artists
Christmas EPs
Rock Christmas albums