Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Blastomussa merleti, commonly known as pineapple coral, is a species of large polyp stony coral. It is unclear in which family the genus Blastomussa belongs. This coral is native to the west and central Indo-Pacific region and is sometimes used in reef aquaria.

Description

Young colonies of this coral have each corallite extending out from a common, dome-shaped centre. However, over time these individual corallites become separated and the colony could be considered to be a group of cloned, solitary individuals. The corallites are less than  in diameter. The septa have toothed margins and are arranged in two cycles, only the first of which reaches to the central columella. The polyps are only extended at night. This coral may be dark red, pink, orange, brown or dark grey, often with contrasting green oral discs.

Distribution and habitat
Blastomussa merleti is native to the Indio-Pacific region. The Blastomussa merleti coexists in the Indo-Pacific region with other species in the same genus, B. wellsi and B. loyae. Its range extends from the Red Sea and the coast of East Africa, through the Indian Ocean, to northern and western Australia, Japan, the East China Sea and the islands of the oceanic West Pacific. It inhabits a range of reef habitats, including steep slopes and crevices, at depths down to about .

Status
Blastomussa merleti is a moderately common species of coral with a widespread distribution. The population trend is unknown but it is probable that the number of mature colonies is decreasing as a result of destruction of its reef habitats. Its conservation status has been assessed as being of "least concern" by the International Union for Conservation of Nature.

Use in aquaria
Because of its bright colours, this coral is sometimes kept in a reef aquarium, where it is said to be moderately easy to care for. As well as collecting food particles with their tentacles and obtaining energy from their symbiotic zooxanthellae, the polyps can extract organic carbon from the water.

References

Scleractinia
Animals described in 1961
Jan Jerzy Karpiński (12 April 1896 – 17 November 1965) was a Polish forester, entomologist, and ecologist who served as a director of the Białowieża National Park from 1932 to 1952. He was a writer of popular books on conservation, wildlife, and ecology.

Biography 

Karpiński was born in Piotrków to Józef and Juljanna née Łebek. One of his brothers was the aviator Stanisław Karpiński. Karpiński went to high school in Piotrków before going to the Gymnasium in Kaluga. In 1915 he went to St. Petersburg University and graduated from the forestry institute in 1919. He studied entomology under Nikolai Cholodkovsky. He also met Anna Domaszewicz who would later be his wife. He then joined the forest administration and began to teach at the forestry school in Zagórze. In 1928 he became a reserve forest inspector at the Białowieża National Park. He helped establish a library, a museum, and a laboratory at the national park. He also established permanent research plots. In 1933 he received a doctorate with a thesis on the bark beetles of Białowieża. During World War II he was in Lithuania in the village of Rezgi with relatives of his wife. He worked on private farms and taught people. He returned to Poland in 1944 as director of the Białowieża National Park. He was made a full professor in 1959. 

Karpiński wrote numerous popular books, most illustrated with his photographs and drawings.

Karpiński died in Warsaw and is buried in the Powązki Cemetery.

References 

1896 births
1965 deaths
Polish entomologists
Polish ecologists
The Kararname of 1296 (Turkish: Meskûkât-ı Osmaniye Kararnamesi ), was a decree concerning monetary systems of the Ottoman Empire. This kararname established a bimetallic currency system based on gold and silver in the year 1296 AH (1880 AD).

Etymology

Kararname is a word from the Turkish language, meaning a government decree.

References

External links
Zvi Yehuda Hershlag, Introduction to the Modern Economic History of the Middle East, Brill Archive, 1980, , p. 62.
United States. Bureau of the Mint, Annual Report of the Director of the Mint, Department of the Treasury, Bureau of the Mint, 1916, p. 177.
Osman Okyar, Halil İnalcık (ed.), Türkiye'nin Sosyal ve Ekonomik Tarihi (1071-1920): Birinci Uluslararası Türkiye'nin Sosyal ve Ekonomik Tarihi Kongresi Tebliğleri, Meteksan, 1980, p. 304.

Economy of the Ottoman Empire
Metallism
Monetary reform
Law of the Ottoman Empire
1880 in the Ottoman Empire
1880 in economics
Mount Potter () is a mountain in Antarctica named after Noel Potter, Jr., Chairman, Dept. of Geology, Dickinson College, Carlisle, PA. Potter is a glacial geologist who worked in this area during seven seasons.

Mountains of Victoria Land
Scott Coast
Berezina may refer to:

Berezina River
Western Berezina river
Berezina Island, South Shetlands
Russian replenishment ship Berezina
Feminine form of the surname Berezin

See also
  
Beresina, or the Last Days of Switzerland, a 1999 film
Brezina (disambiguation)
Březina (disambiguation)
Battle of Berezina (disambiguation)
Papurana elberti is a species of true frog. It is native to Indonesia and Timor-Leste and found on the islands of Timor and Wetar. The specific name elberti honours Johannes Elbert, a German naturalist who joined an expedition to the Lesser Sunda Islands and Sulawesi in 1910. Common name Lesser Sundas frog has been coined for it.

Taxonomy
Based on molecular data, the previously very diverse genus Hylarana was split in numerous genera in 2015. Molecular data from Papurana elberti was not included in the study, and therefore its placement in Papurana is provisional, pending more morphological and molecular data.

Conservation
Papurana elberti has been assessed by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), but the assessment is from 2004 and suggest a broader range than more recent sources.

References

elberti
Fauna of Timor
Amphibians of Indonesia
Amphibians described in 1911
Taxa named by Jean Roux
Alexei Valerevich Makarov (; 15 February 1972) is a Russian actor of theatre and cinema. Born 1972 in Omsk in family of actors Valeriy Makarov and Lyubov Polishchuk.

Biography
After high school, at the second attempt, he entered the Russian University of Theatre Arts - GITIS (rate of P. Chomsky)

In 1994, after graduation, I worked in the theater Mossovet, but as the great roles he was not offered in 29 years has left the theater. By that time he already had experience in film Check, The Rifleman of the Voroshilov Regiment. But the actor's finest hour came after the release of the film Countdown, in which he starred.

Filmography
 The Rifleman of the Voroshilov Regiment (1998)
 In Motion (2002)
 Moscow Saga (2004)
 Countdown (2004)
 The Three Musketeers (2013)
 About Love (2015)
 Story of One Appointment (2018)

External links and references
 Черновик Андрея
 Сайт Алексея Макарова
  Алексей Макаров не хочет прослыть суперменом
 Сайт, посвящённый актёру Алексею Макарову

1972 births
Living people
Actors from Omsk
Russian male film actors
Russian male television actors
Russian male stage actors
Russian Academy of Theatre Arts alumni
Károly Kovács (4 November 1931 – 20 October 2007) was a Hungarian jurist and diplomat, who served as Hungarian Charge d'Affaires ad interim to the United States in 1975.

He entered foreign service in 1965. He subsequently served in Ottawa (1965–1970). He was a Hungarian delegate at the International Commission of Control and Supervision (ICCS) between 1973 and 1974, during the final stage of the Vietnam War. He was Deputy Chief of Mission at the Embassy of Hungary in Washington, D.C. from 1974 to 1978. Returning home, he belonged to the Foreign Affairs Department's staff of the Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party (MSZMP) between 1978 and 1984.

He served as Hungarian Ambassador to Pakistan between 1984 and 1988, Then he was head of the foreign service's Personnel and Education Department between 1988 and 1990. After that he served as Hungarian Ambassador to the Philippines from 1991 to 1993. He retired on 31 December 1993.

References

Sources

External links
 Diplomatic Representation for Hungary

1931 births
2007 deaths
Ambassadors of Hungary to the United States
Members of the Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party
Eötvös Loránd University alumni
People from Bács-Kiskun County
Ambassadors of Hungary to Pakistan
Ambassadors of Hungary to the Philippines
Cut You Out is the debut studio album from the American rock band Hero Pattern.

Content
The ten-track album was released on compact disc in 2003, with Redi-Made Records. It was recorded at Mad Moose Recordings, produced by Hero Pattern and mastered by Brad Blackwood at Euphonic Masters. The band cites influence from the rock band At the Drive-In, and singer-songwriter Elvis Costello. Cut You Out garnered attention from industry taste makers, and received significant spins on college and specialty radio.

The album release party was at Maxwell's in Hoboken, New Jersey, in September 2003. After Matt Pinfield played the track "Monster" on the FM radio station KROCK, the band decided to record a music video for it. The video was filmed at their friends home in Weehawken, New Jersey. On 15 February 2019, Cut You Out was digitally released with Mint 400 Records.

Reception
Jeff Brown of CMJ compares the album to the music of Sister Hazel and Tonic, and says Cut You Out is a "mature, well-crafted rock record resplendent with a sound that swings for the fences." He notes Kundrath "belts over gigantic power pop guitar hook[s]" for the title-track "Cut You Out," and "What Do You Have To Say" and "Watch" nail the feel of post grunge and modern rock. A review by Brad Maybe in CMJ says "urgency takes a backseat to subtlety on the disc as a whole, with the band's even-kneel approach slowly sucking you in as it progressively builds" and closes by saying Cut You Out is "a good album from a band that's going to be great."

A review in Impact Press describes the album as "catchy, fine tuned, and ready for radio." It compares the album to Jimmy Eat World, Dashboard Confessional and All American Rejects and says "not only do I guarantee that you will like it, but I guarantee that in six months when these guys get put on the radio and break, you can say you heard them first." A mixed review in Punk Planet by Bart Niedzialkowski says "this is a good rock record if you don't mind repetitiveness."

Track listing

Personnel
Rob Fitzgerald – bass and vocals
Jason Kundrath – vocals and guitar
Mike Kundrath – drums
Pierre Marceau – guitar and vocals
Humphrey MacEthelred - keyboards
Brad Blackwood – mastering

References

Citations

Bibliography

External links

2003 albums
Mint 400 Records albums
Charles Nicholas Aubé (6 May 1802 in Paris – 15 October 1869), was a French physician and entomologist.

Aubé studied at the school of pharmacy in Paris, joining in botanical sorties organised by its members and by the Museum.
Gaining his diploma  in  1824, he married a sister of  Gustave Planche (1808-1857) in 1826. Commencing studies in medicine in 1829 he gained the title of  Doctor in 1836 with a thesis on "la gale" (scabies). He was a founding member of the Société Entomologique de France of which he was "Dirigent" or director in 1842 and 1846. He worked on certain groups of Coleoptera for the publications of Pierre François Marie Auguste Dejean (1780–1845).

His collection is preserved by the Société Entomologique.

Works
Volume 6 of Spécies Général des Coléoptères, de la collection de M. le Comte Dejean (1838), titled Species général des hydrocanthares et gyriniens
Pselaphiorum monographia cum synonymia extricata Magasin de zoologie de Guérin 1833 (Paris)

References
Jean Gouillard (2004). Histoire des entomologistes français, 1750-1950. Édition entièrement revue et augmentée. Boubée (Paris) : 287 p.

External links
Internet Archive Pselaphiorum monographia 
BHL Pselaphiorum monographia cum synonymia extricataParis,1833 
BHL Species général des hydrocanthares et gyriniens; pour faire suite au species général des coléoptères de la collection de M. le Comte Dejean. Paris, Méquignon Père et Fils,1838.

French entomologists
1802 births
1869 deaths
Presidents of the Société entomologique de France
19th-century French zoologists
19th-century French physicians
Scientists from Paris
Franz Weitlaner (; 1872–1944) was an Austrian physician who is known for designing the self-retaining retractor bearing his name.

Life
Weitlaner was born in Welsberg which was at the time in the Austro-Hungarian Empire. His initial higher education was in theology, but at the age of 20 he began medical studies at the University of Innsbruck, where he completed his doctorate in 1898 and his clinical training in 1902. After a stint as a ship's surgeon, he married Leopoldine (née Kraubmann), and established a general practice in the remote village of Ottenthal. Lacking adequate surgical assistants there, he developed the retractor which bears his name, publishing an article on its genesis and design in 1905. Weitlaner departed Ottenthal in 1909 to take up similar positions in rural Austria.

References

1872 births
1944 deaths
Austrian general practitioners
Austrian inventors
University of Innsbruck alumni
People from Welsberg-Taisten
Inventors from Austria-Hungary
Physicians from Austria-Hungary
The 2016 Philippine Superliga Beach Volleyball Challenge Cup was the second tournament of the Philippine Superliga for its fourth season. The conference ran from May 7 to 29, 2016 at The Sands, SM By The Bay (SM Mall of Asia).

Women's division

NOTE: Withdrew during Day 1 of the tournament.

Preliminary round

Pool A

Pool B

Pool C

 w/o = Walkover (MIT withdrew from the tournament)

Pool D

Playoffs

Quarterfinals

For 7th place

For 5th place

Semi-finals

For 3rd place

Women's Finals

Final standing

Men's division

Preliminary round

Pool A

Pool B

Playoffs

Semi-finals

For 3rd place

Men's Finals

Final standing

Venue
 The Sands (SM By The Bay, SM Mall of Asia)

Broadcast partners
 TV5, AksyonTV, Sports5.ph

References

Philippine Super Liga
Beach volleyball competitions in the Philippines
PSL
PSL
Ranking lists begin from 1 January 2018 to 31 January 2020. Continental qualification tournaments will also determine what athlete would compete in the Summer Paralympics.

The qualification slots are allocated to the NPC not to the individual athlete. However, if it is through the Bipartite Commission Invitation, the qualification slot is allocated to the individual athlete not to the NPC. 
 They can be obtained in either through the K44 or K43 World Ranking List. 
 An NPC can only allocated a maximum of six athletes (three male, three female) as long as they are on the world rankings list.
 An NPC can obtain slots through the Continental Qualifier Allocation with a maximum of four slots (two male, two female). The continental competitions are listed on the table below.
 An NPC can enter a maximum of one eligible athlete per medal event.
 K43 and K44 athletes are all competing together in one class.

Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the Asian and European Qualification Tournaments were moved to different locations.

Timeline

Summary

Men's events

61 kg

75 kg

+75 kg

Women's events

49 kg

58 kg

+58 kg

References

Qualification
Patrick Conlon is an illustrator and tattooist in New York City. He wrote and illustrated the graphic novel Swarm, and collaborated with Michael Manning, another fetish artist, on The Tranceptor Series. He has tattooed and worked with several celebrities, most notably Daniel Day-Lewis and a small umbrella piece on Rihanna.

In the 1990s, Conlon worked as a tattooist in the San Francisco shop Everlasting, where he works whenever on the West coast. He can also be found at two shops in NYC, East Side Ink and Graceland. Conlon opened his own tattoo shop, Speakeasy Tattoo, in Peekskill, NY in 2012. In the late 1990s, he designed the characters and shared the illustration of The Tranceptor Series with Michael Manning. He completed the first volume of his painted graphic novel Swarm in 2002 and began working on a second. Volume 1 was published in June 2004. Part 2 appeared in sections in Sizzle magazine and has been published as a book in 2006. By September 2004, he was working with Manning on the second book in The Tranceptor Series.

Swarm is an erotic graphic novel in which a matriarchy with sexually active queen serviced by a swarm of servile males is threatened by the Planet Eater.

Bibliography
 Conlon, Patrick; Manning, Michael. Tranceptor: The Way Station (Tranceptor Series), (San Francisco: Amerotica, 1998). .
 Conlon, Patrick. Swarm Vol. 1, (New York: NBM, 2004).

References

American comics artists
Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people
American tattoo artists
The surname Rounds may refer to: 

 David Rounds (1930–1983), American actor
 Lil Rounds (born 1984), American singer
 Mike Rounds (born 1954), American politician from South Dakota
 Luke Rounds (born 1991), Australian footballer (Australian rules football)
 Tom Rounds (1936–2014), American radio broadcasting executive

See also
Round (surname)
The ace of diamonds is a playing card in the standard 52-card deck.

Ace of Diamonds may also refer to:
 El as de oros (English: The Ace of Diamonds), a 1968 Mexican film, directed by Chano Urueta
 Ace of Diamond, a Japanese baseball manga and anime series

See also

 or 

 Ace of Clubs (disambiguation)
 Ace of Hearts (disambiguation)
 Ace of Spades (disambiguation)
 Jack of Diamonds (disambiguation)
 Queen of Diamonds (disambiguation)
 King of Diamonds (disambiguation)
 The Card Sharp with the Ace of Diamonds, a painting produced around 1636-1638 by Georges de La Tour
Nayudo Rural LLG is a local-level government (LLG) of Madang Province, Papua New Guinea. The Domung language is spoken in the LLG.                                  
Ward name#. Councillor name's.
01.kopbo.  Paul lukas 
02. Tapen station.kison Yayena
03. Aunon.Ben Foike
04. Boana.Sonny Sapun
05. Tazon.Jeffery Quasenu
06. Kwembum.mark kosmin
07. Weskokop.Jacob.Triro
08. Taep.Kopingkeo Fonu
09. Bambu.Yuape Bowozong.
10. Meweng.Deecees/died.
11. Gumase.senuka kaku
12. Gwarawon.Fosne Buro
13. Miok.Bomemba Wasao
14. Tariknan.Basawe Banongan
15. Mibu.Mark Mutriwe

References

Local-level governments of Madang Province
PVPA may refer to:

 Pioneer Valley Performing Arts Charter Public School
 Plant Variety Protection Act
Chongsheng Temple () is a Buddhist temple located at the foot of Mount Xuefeng in Dahu Township, Minhou County, Fujian, China.

The oldest things in the temple are two 1000-year-old Tamarix chinensis trees, which were supposed planted by founding master Yicun and Wang Shenzhi.

History

According to Song-dynasty Biographies of Eminent Monks () and Record of the Transmission of the Lamp (), the temple was originally built as "Yingtian Xuefeng Chan Temple" () in 870 by Chan master Yicun (; 822–908), under the Tang dynasty (618–907). His disciples Yunmen Wenyan and Fayan Shibei founded Yunmen school and Fayan school respectively.

In 978, in the 3rd year of Taiping Xingguo in the Song dynasty (960–1279), Emperor Taizong honored the name "Xuefeng Chongsheng Chan Temple" (), which has been used to date.

Chongsheng Temple underwent two renovations in the Ming and Qing dynasties, respectively in the 2nd year of Yongle Emperor's reign (1404) by abbot Fa'an () and in the ruling of Guangxu Emperor (1887) by abbot Daben ().

In 1928, Yuan Ying, a prominent Buddhist monk, was unanimously chosen as the new abbot of Chongsheng Temple. He supervised the reconstruction of Chongsheng Temple.
In 1937, after the Marco Polo Bridge Incident, the Second Sino-Japanese War broke out. Chongsheng Temple was subjected to bombardment during wars between Nationalists and the Imperial Japanese Army.

After the 3rd Plenary Session of the 11th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the policy of religious freedom was implemented. In 1979 the local government restored and rebuilt Chongsheng Temple on the original site.   It has been designated as a National Key Buddhist Temple in Han Chinese Area by the State Council of China in 1983.

Architecture
The complex include the following halls: Shanmen, Mahavira Hall, Hall of Four Heavenly Kings, Hall of Guanyin, Bell tower, Drum tower, Hall of Guru, Dharma Hall, Meditation Hall, Reception Hall, Dining Room, etc.

References

Buddhist temples in Fuzhou
Buildings and structures in Fuzhou
Tourist attractions in Fuzhou
1979 establishments in China
20th-century Buddhist temples
Religious buildings and structures completed in 1979
Privat-Antoine Aubouard (14 August 1874 in Moulins – 9 October 1934 in Beirut) was a Lebanese politician and a member of the French High Commission who became acting President of Lebanon for one month, from 2 to 30 January 1934 for the interim period in transfer of presidency from Charles Debbas, the first president of the Lebanese Republic under the French Mandate 1926 to 1934 and president Habib Pacha Es-Saad, the second president for 1934 to 1936.

See also
List of presidents of Lebanon

References

1874 births
1934 deaths
Politicians from Moulins, Allier
Presidents of Lebanon
Lebanon under French rule
People from the Ottoman Empire
The Santander dwarf squirrel (Microsciurus santanderensis) is a small tree squirrel endemic to Colombia.

Description
The Santander dwarf squirrel is a small tree squirrel, measuring around  from nose to rump, with a tail about the same length again. Females are, on average, slightly larger than males. Originally described as a subspecies of the Andean squirrel, it is similar to that species in appearance, but somewhat smaller. It has reddish-orange fur over most of the body, with a black line running down the centre of the back and paler, pinkish-buff underparts. There are also paler markings on the snout and around the eyes. The tail is long and thin; the fur on the tail is relatively short, rather than bushy, and is tipped with white but otherwise black above and paler below.

Distribution and biology
The precise range of the Santander dwarf squirrel is unclear, since it is often confused with the Andean squirrel. It was originally described from Santander Department in Colombia but has since also been reported from further west. It is, however, only known definitively from a patch of land between the middle section of the Magdalena River and the western slopes of the Cordillera Oriental. This region varies from  in elevation and is heavily forested, with oak dominating in the higher altitudes and more varied humid forest in the lowlands.

Very little is known about the behaviour or biology of the species, beyond the fact that it lives in trees and appears to be diurnal. The absence of reliable information, even on the exact area that it inhabits, meant that, as of 2016, it was not possible to assess its population, conservation status or any threats it might face, and it is therefore listed as data deficient by the IUCN.

References

Microsciurus
Rodents of South America
Mammals of Colombia
Endemic fauna of Colombia
Mammals described in 1957
Taxonomy articles created by Polbot
Pseudochazara alpina is a species of butterfly in the family Nymphalidae. It is confined to the Caucasus in Dagestan.

Flight period 
The species is univoltine, being on wing from July to August.

Food plants
Larvae feed on grasses.

Subspecies
Pseudochazara alpina alpina
Pseudochazara alpina guriensis (Staudinger, 1878) Akhaltsikhe, Georgia
Pseudochazara alpina rjabovi (Sheljuzhko, 1935) Untsukul - Chirkata pass, Dagestan

References

External links
 Satyrinae of the Western Palearctic - Pseudochazara alpina

Pseudochazara
Butterflies described in 1878
Taxa named by Otto Staudinger