Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Charles Jeffaries Stayt is an English newsreader and broadcaster. He is a journalist with the BBC as a presenter for BBC Breakfast.

Early life and education
Stayt was born in Gloucester, in the West of England. He has two older siblings. He was educated at the King's School, Gloucester, and at Wycliffe College, a co-educational part-boarding independent school in Stonehouse, Gloucestershire, before going to Birmingham Polytechnic.

Career

Stayt started his career on a commercial radio station in his home town of Gloucester. Before moving into television, he worked on radio in London, hosting Capital Radio's news programme, The Way It Is and also reporting for LBC and BBC Radio 5 Live.

Stayt began his TV career working for ITN in 1995, then joined Five News as a reporter before presenting the network's prime-time bulletins and half-hour live debate programmes. He anchored Five News' coverage of the Millennium celebrations and the events of 11 September 2001 and spent a total of ten years at ITN, both as a correspondent and a presenter. He has also been a presenter for Sky News. He has hosted live "reality TV" shows Jailbreak, and Are You Telepathic.

Stayt joined BBC Breakfast in 2006, initially as a relief presenter, but in December 2007, he was confirmed as its Friday–Sunday presenter. Since January 2008, he has been the weekend presenter for BBC Breakfast, the early morning news programme broadcast on BBC One and BBC News. He moved with the programme to Salford and presents the programme Thursday-Saturday with Naga Munchetty, as well as standing in for main weekday host Dan Walker.

In August 2016, Stayt appeared in Dictionary Corner on Channel 4's Countdown for a number of episodes.

In 2022, Stayt appeared in Contestant on BBC One's The Weakest Link for a Daytime TV Special.

Personal life
Stayt is married with two children. He lives in Twickenham, London.

Stayt is related to the Tewkesbury author John Moore (1907-1967).

References

External links
 BBC Breakfast profile
 TV Newsroom

Living people
People from Gloucester
People educated at The King's School, Gloucester
People educated at Wycliffe College, Gloucestershire
Alumni of Birmingham City University
BBC newsreaders and journalists
5 News presenters and reporters
English broadcasters
Year of birth missing (living people)
Botcha Appalanarasayya, also spelled Botcha Appala Narsaiah, is an Indian politician from the state of Andhra Pradesh. He was elected as the Member of the Legislative Assembly (MLA) from Gajapathinagaram Assembly constituency in 2019 on behalf of YSR Congress Party (YSRCP) and also served as the MLA during 2009–2014 on behalf of Indian National Congress.

Early life 
Botcha Appalanarasayya was born to Gurunaidu and Eswaramma. He has 6 brothers, of whom Botsa Satyanarayana is the eldest and the others younger, and 4 sisters. He is a relative of Baddukonda Appala Naidu. He graduated from Gitam College, Visakhapatnam in 1985.

Career 
Appalanarasayya contested the 2009 Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly election from Gajapathinagaram constituency on behalf of Congress and won as the MLA. He later contested the 2014 elections but lost the election. However, he and his brother Satyanarayana were the only two candidates, out of 175 Congress candidates contested in the 2014 elections held for all the 175 constituencies, who were able to retain deposits. He left Congress and joined YSRCP in June 2015. He then contested the 2019 elections and won as the MLA.

References 

Living people
Year of birth missing (living people)
People from Vizianagaram district
YSR Congress Party politicians
Indian National Congress politicians from Andhra Pradesh
Andhra Pradesh MLAs 2009–2014
Andhra Pradesh MLAs 2019–2024
Metanarsia amseli is a moth of the family Gelechiidae. It is found in southern Iran.

The wingspan is about 12 mm. The ground colour of forewings is off-white, with brown-tipped scales arranged in three spots in the central part of the forewing. The hindwings are light-grey. Adults are on wing in early April.

References

Moths described in 2008
Metanarsia
Gutshot Straight is a 2014 American direct-to-video action film directed by Justin Steele and starring George Eads, AnnaLynne McCord, Stephen Lang, Steven Seagal, Tia Carrere, Vinnie Jones, Ted Levine, and Fiona Dourif.

Plot
Jack (George Eads) is a professional poker player who gets involved with the underworld after taking a wager proposed by gambler Duffy (Stephen Lang). In order to protect his family and himself, Jack must outwit Duffy's brother Lewis (Ted Levine) and scheming wife May (AnnaLynne McCord), each of whom are trying to force him into murdering the other. Jack seeks the help of Paulie Trunks (Steven Seagal), a loan shark who is looking to collect on Jack's poker debts and wants to protect his investment.

Cast

Production
The movie was filmed in Las Vegas, Nevada.

References

External links
 
 

2014 films
2014 action thriller films
American action thriller films
Films about gambling
Films shot in Los Angeles
Lionsgate films
2010s English-language films
2010s American films
English-language action thriller films
Resurrect Dead: The Mystery of the Toynbee Tiles, directed by Jon Foy, is a 2011 independent documentary film about the Toynbee tile phenomenon. The film was selected for the 2011 Sundance Film Festival in the U.S. Documentary category, and Foy won the category's Directing Award.

Toynbee tiles

Toynbee tiles are linoleum tiles of unknown origin found embedded in the asphalt of streets in about two dozen major cities in the United States and four South American capitals. Since the 1980s, several hundred tiles have been discovered. They are generally about the size of an American license plate and contain some variation on the following inscription:

TOYNBEE IDEA
IN Kubrick's 2001
RESURRECT DEAD
ON PLANET JUPITER.

The film
Philadelphia residents Justin Duerr, Jon Foy, Colin Smith, and Steve Weinik began work on the film in 2005, seeking to find the source of the tiles and the meaning of the message.

Throughout the film, evidence is presented that a reclusive Philadelphia resident, Severino "Sevy" Verna, was responsible for the tiles.  The filmmakers claim that Verna began by broadcasting a message via short wave radio about his theories before later beginning to place the tiles, at times through a hole in the floor of his car. Previous research had identified a Philadelphia carpenter, James Morasco, as the likely placer of the tiles. The filmmakers believe the name was an alias used by Verna.

References

External links
 
  interview with director Jon Foy at Film Maker Magazine

2011 films
Sundance Film Festival award winners
American documentary films
2011 documentary films
Documentary films about the visual arts
2010s English-language films
2010s American films
John James Fraser (August 1, 1829 – November 24, 1896) was a New Brunswick (Canada) lawyer, judge, and politician.

John Fraser was born at Beaubears Island, New Brunswick. He married twice, the first time in 1867 to Martha Cumming. She died in 1871 and in 1884 he married Jane Maria Paulette Fisher, eldest daughter of former Premier, Charles Fisher.

In 1865 he won a seat in the colonial legislature as an Anti-Confederation Party MLA but lost his seat the next year. After Canadian confederation he ultimately joined the government and was appointed to the legislative council serving as president of the Executive Council from 1871 to 1872. That year he won a seat in the legislature and served as Provincial Secretary from 1872 to 1878 when he succeeded George E. King as Premier and Attorney-General.

Fraser was the first premier to give both the Acadian and the Irish sections of the Roman Catholic community effective representation in cabinet. Pierre-Amand Landry was made commissioner of public works, while Michael Adams became a surveyor-general with responsibility for administering crown lands.

In 1882, after running unsuccessfully for a seat in the federal parliament, Fraser left politics and was appointed to the provincial supreme court and from 1893 to 1896 he served as the ninth Lieutenant Governor of the province.

John Fraser died in 1896 in Genoa, Italy.

External links 
Biography at the Dictionary of Canadian Biography Online
Government of New Brunswick profile of Premier Fraser

1829 births
1896 deaths
Lawyers in New Brunswick
Judges in New Brunswick
Premiers of New Brunswick
Lieutenant Governors of New Brunswick
Canadian people of Scottish descent
Fuck is an English term for the act of sexual intercourse, also used as an intensifier or interjection, and generally considered vulgar.

Fuck or fucks may also refer to:

People
 Johann Fück (1894–1974), German orientalist
 Karl Wilhelm Gottlieb Leopold Fuckel, botanist, sometimes abbreviated Fuck., to refer to him when citing a botanical name
 Argel Fucks (born 1974), Brazilian footballer
 Ralf Fücks (born 1951), German politician
 Reinhardt Adolfo Fuck, Brazilian geologist

Art, entertainment, and media

Film
 Fuck, aka Blue Movie, a 1969 film by Andy Warhol, beginning Golden Age of Porn
 Fuck (film), a 2005 documentary about the word
 "One fuck rule", an allegation that MPAA films rated PG-13 are only allowed one use of the word "fuck".

Literature
Fuck: Word Taboo and Protecting Our First Amendment Liberties (2009), a non-fiction book by Christopher M. Fairman that followed up an eponymous 2007 article published in the Cardozo Law Review
Fuck (1991–1993 serial), by Chester Brown compiled as the graphic novel I Never Liked You (1994)

Music

Groups
 Fuck (band), an American indie rock band formed in 1994

Albums
 Fuck (album), an album by the band Fuck
 Fuck (EP), by Buckcherry
 For Unlawful Carnal Knowledge (F.U.C.K.), an album by Van Halen

Songs
 "Foxtrot Uniform Charlie Kilo" ("F.U.C.K"), a song by the Bloodhound Gang
 "Fuck", a song by Bring Me the Horizon from their album There Is a Hell Believe Me I've Seen It. There Is a Heaven Let's Keep It a Secret

Science
 fucK, the gene name for the gene that encodes the enzyme L-Fuculose kinase

See also
 
 Fuck It (disambiguation)
 Fuck me (disambiguation)
 Fuck the Police (disambiguation)
 Fuck the World (disambiguation)
 Fuck You (disambiguation)
 Fucking (disambiguation)
 Holy fuck (disambiguation)
 WTF (disambiguation)
 FCUK, an alternative international name for French Connection clothing line's UK operation
 Fock, a surname (including a list of people with the name)
 Focker (disambiguation)
 Fook (disambiguation)
 Fuca (disambiguation)
 Fuchs (disambiguation)
 P.H.U.Q., album by the Wildhearts
The Inner Mongolian People's Republic was a state in Inner Mongolia founded shortly after the Second World War. It existed from 9 September 1945 until 6 November 1945.

History 
During the Second Sino-Japanese War, the Japanese established a puppet state in Inner Mongolia called Mengjiang. Mengjiang was disbanded by the invasion of Soviet and Mongolian troops in August 1945. On 9 September 1945, a congress of "People's Representatives" was held in what is now the Sonid Right Banner. The congress was attended by representatives, 80 of them, from the Chahar, Xilingol, and Siziwang areas. The congress proclaimed the Inner Mongolian People's Republic, and a provisional government of 27 members were elected, of whom 11 were in the Standing Committee.

The Chinese Communist Party took notice of the government, fearing separatism. The CCP sent Ulanhu to take control of the situation, and he ordered the Inner Mongolian government to be dissolved. The region was organized later as the Inner Mongolian Autonomous Region.

See also 
 Mongolian People's Republic in Outer Mongolia

References

External links 
 History of the interim government of the Inner Mongolian People's Republic  
 锡察地区的民族自治运动 

Former countries in Chinese history
History of Inner Mongolia
Inner Mongolian independence movement
1945 in China
Communist states
Former socialist republics
The National Garage in Kansas City, Missouri is a building from 1930. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2000. It was demolished in 2004.

References

Commercial buildings on the National Register of Historic Places in Missouri
Buildings and structures completed in 1930
Buildings and structures in Kansas City, Missouri
National Register of Historic Places in Kansas City, Missouri
Buildings and structures demolished in 2004
Demolished buildings and structures in Missouri
David Farrow Maxwell (November 7, 1900 – October 1985) was the eightieth president of the American Bar Association.

Maxwell urged Congress to enact a measure that would grant tax advantages to self-employed lawyers and others who desire to set up voluntary pension plans.

References

1900 births
1985 deaths
Presidents of the American Bar Association
20th-century American lawyers
Lewis Family Tenant Agricultural Complex is a historic home and farm located at Wyoming, Kent County, Delaware.  It was built in 1850, and consists of a dwelling and two contributing barns.  The house is a two-story, hall-and-parlor plan brick dwelling with a frame rear wing. The barns are 20th century replacements for older structures that were allowed to deteriorate and had to be replaced.  They were built in the 1920s.  The complex was constructed as a tenant
farm by a large land owner.

It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1986.

References

Farms on the National Register of Historic Places in Delaware
Houses completed in 1850
Houses in Kent County, Delaware
National Register of Historic Places in Kent County, Delaware
Mungyeong Saejae (Hangul: 문경새재) is a mountain pass in central South Korea.  It lies on Joryeong Mountain between the main peak (1017 m) and Sinseon Peak (967 m).  The pass itself rises to  above sea level. Mungyeong Saejae connects Mungyeong City, North Gyeongsang province with Goesan County in North Chungcheong province.  Water flowing down from the Mungyeong side of the pass eventually flows into the Nakdong River and meets the East Sea (Sea of Japan) at Busan.  Runoff from the Goesan side eventually flows into the Han River, which passes through Seoul to meet the Yellow Sea at Incheon.

The pass is also known by the name Joryeong (, ). Both names literally mean "bird pass," and probably signify "a pass so high that even birds find the crossing difficult."

The pass is renowned as the only place where the old road between Seoul and Busan, the Great Yeongnam Road, still looks like it did in the Joseon Dynasty. On June 4, 1981, the area around the Mungyeong side of the pass was declared Mungyeong Saejae Provincial Park, which is now a significant tourist attraction. In addition to the pass and the surrounding scenery, the park boasts a museum and tourist hotel, along with a small village of businesses catering to the tourist trade.

During the Joseon period, Mungyeong Saejae played an important role as the gateway in and out of the Gyeongsang province.  Scholars, traders and government officials from Gyeongsang had to go through the pass when going to or from Seoul. Three great gates which maintained control over the pass during that time still stand, although the only people who go through them now are tourists.

Mungyeong Saejae is the subject of at least one traditional Korean folksong in the arirang style.

Photographs

References
Mungyeong Special Tourist Zone(문경 관광특구) https://english.visitkorea.or.kr/enu/ATR/SI_EN_3_1_1_1.jsp?cid=1963068

Mungyeongsaejae Provincial Park (문경새재도립공원) https://english.visitkorea.or.kr/enu/ATR/SI_EN_3_1_1_1.jsp?cid=264143

Mungyeongsaejae Open Set (문경새재 오픈세트장) https://english.visitkorea.or.kr/enu/ATR/SI_EN_3_1_1_1.jsp?cid=2481599

See also
Baekdu-daegan
People Power Party (South Korea)

External links
 
 

Mountain passes of South Korea
Landforms of North Gyeongsang Province
Landforms of North Chungcheong Province
Mungyeong
Scenic Sites of South Korea
Romildo Vitor Gomes Ferreira Neto, commonly known as Vitor and previously Romildinho is a Brazilian footballer who plays as an attacking midfielder for Treze. He played at the Brazilian national league level for Mogi Mirim in 2014 and 2015.

He is related to both Rivaldo and Rivaldinho.

Career history
Vitor came through the youth ranks of Mogi Mirim, where he played in the Under 15 team as a 13 year old. He made his professional debut for the team as a 16 year-old, on 17 August 2014 in a 2014 Campeonato Brasileiro Série C game against Duque de Caxias. Under contract with Mogi Mirim until 2017, his uncle negotiated a move to Flamengo in June 2016, where he would be part of the U20 set-up, initially.

Vitor moved to be part of the U19 set-up at Figueirense in 2017, and spent time with Sampaio Corrêa in 2019 before moving to Morocco with SCC Mohammédia. He signed for Treze Futebol Clube in April 2021.

Personal life
Vitor is the nephew of Rivaldo, and therefore cousin of Rivaldinho. The stadium of Mogi Mirim, Estádio Vail Chaves, where he made his professional debut, was at the time called Estádio Romildo Vitor Gomes Ferreira, after his grandfather.

Notes

References

External links
 

Living people
1997 births
Brazilian men's footballers
Men's association football midfielders
Mogi Mirim Esporte Clube players
CR Flamengo footballers
Figueirense FC players
Sampaio Corrêa Futebol Clube players
SCC Mohammédia players
Treze Futebol Clube players
Campeonato Brasileiro Série B players
Campeonato Brasileiro Série C players
Brazilian expatriate men's footballers
Brazilian expatriate sportspeople in Morocco
Expatriate men's footballers in Morocco
Footballers from Recife
Alvarez' syndrome is a medical disorder in which the abdomen becomes bloated without any obvious reason, such as intestinal gas. It may be caused when the muscles of the superior abdominal wall contract and push the contents of the abdomen inferiorly and anteriorly. It may be a psychogenic disorder. It was discovered by and named for Walter C. Alvarez in the late 1940s.

References 

Digestive diseases
Syndromes
Alfred A. Poulin, Jr. or A. Poulin (1938–1996) was an American poet, translator, and editor noted for his translation of Rainer Maria Rilke's Duino Elegies and the Sonnets to Orpheus. Poulin studied at St. Francis College in Maine, Loyola University in Chicago, Illinois, and at the University of Iowa Writers' Workshop.  He later taught as a professor at the State University of New York at Brockport. His translation work focused on translating poetry from French and German into English.

Works

Poetry
 1978: The Nameless Garden 
 1987: Momentary Order
 1991: Cave Dwellers: Poems
 2001: Selected Poems (posthumous)

Translations
 1994: Hébert, Anne. Day Has No Equal But Night (Rochester, NY: BOA Editions).   
 1988: Hébert, Anne. Selected Poems. Translated by A. Poulin Jr.. (Toronto: Stoddart, 1988). 
 1975: Rilke, Rainer Maria. Duino Elegies and The Sonnets To Orpheus translated by Alfred Poulin, Jr. (Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company).

References

External links 

 A. Poulin Papers and BOA Editions Records. Yale Collection of American Literature, Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library.

1938 births
1996 deaths
20th-century American poets
20th-century American translators
American male poets
20th-century American male writers
In aviation, a climb or ascent is the operation of increasing the altitude of an aircraft. It is also the logical phase of a typical flight (the climb phase or climbout) following takeoff and preceding the cruise. During the climb phase there is an increase in altitude to a predetermined level.
The opposite of a climb is a descent.

Climb operation 

A steady climb is carried out by using excess thrust, the amount by which the thrust from the power plant exceeds the drag on the aircraft. The aircraft will climb steadily until the excess thrust falls to zero. Excess thrust might fall to zero as a result of the pilot's deliberate action in control of the output of the engines, or as the engines' response to reducing air density.

Climb phase 

The climb phase, also known as climb-out or initial climb, is the period during which the aircraft climbs to a predetermined cruising altitude after take-off. The climb phase immediately follows take-off and precedes the cruise phase of the flight.  Although a single climb phase is typical, multiple climb phases may alternate with cruise phases, particularly for very long flights in which altitude is increased as the weight of fuel aboard decreases (see step climb).

As the climb progresses, the rate of climb decreases as thrust reduces due to reducing air density. A gradual climb improves forward visibility over the nose of the aircraft.

Aircraft also climb when flying in a zone of rising air, but since such zones are unpredictable and inconveniently located, and since most are poorly adapted to passive climbs of this type, only gliders attempt such climbs on a regular basis.

"Normal" climb 

In some jurisdictions and under some conditions, “normal” climbs are defined by regulations or procedures, and are used to develop airway systems, airspaces, and instrument procedures.  Normal climbs are simply standardized climb rates achievable by most aircraft under most conditions that are used as conservative guidelines when developing procedures or structures that are partially a function of such rates.  For example, a normal climb of 20 meters per km (120 feet per nautical mile) might be assumed during the development of a navigational procedure or while defining airspace limits in airport terminal areas.

See also 
Rate of climb
Angle of climb

References

Flight phases
Viro stone cross denotes the location of a Viro tsässon ("chapel") in Viro village in Estonia. It is situated 1 kilometre from Meremäe village towards Obinitsa. This limestone cross from the 15th century is the only one remaining in the Meremäe rural municipality. Viro tsässon was a Passover Day tsässon.

History
The chapel that once stood at this location was dedicated to the Transfiguration of our Lord, a holiday celebrated on August 6 in Hilläkeste, Palandõ and Viro villages. In 1994, the walls of the building were still standing, but the roof had already fallen in. In spring of 2000, Priit Laanoja cleared the place from decayed logs and only a stone cross that was in the tsässon was left on the premises.

The Chapel
According to the data from the dispatch office of Friedrich R. Kreutzwald’s Memorial Museum, Viro tsässon was a building of horizontal beams with quadrangular layout. The beams were manually hacked by an axe and the floor was made from beams hacked in half. The roof was made from shingles and had a cross on it. By 1974, all that was left was the icon room, the entrance-room had been torn down earlier. The dimensions of tsässon: length 3.6 metres, width 3.4 metres and height 2.85 metres. V. Talumees believed that the stone cross that was in the tsässon dates back to the founding of Petseri monastery (15th-16th centuries). The cross has letters written on it that are unreadable.

The Cross
The dimensions of the cross are: height 1.3 metres, width 0.92 metres and thickness 0.3 metres.

References

Stone crosses in Continental Europe
Setomaa Parish
Arrieros de Antioquia is a Colombian basketball club from Medellín. Founded in 1993, the team plays in the Baloncesto Profesional Colombiano. The club has won four national championships, in 1993, 1996, 2001 and 2010.

The team played in the 2011 Liga Sudamericana de Básquetbol as "Orgullo Paisa".

Honours
Baloncesto Profesional Colombiano
Champions (4): 1993, 1996, 2001, 2010

Players

Notable players

 Heissler Guillent (1 year: 2009)
 Cedric Miller (1 year: 2006)
Basketball teams in Colombia
1993 establishments in Colombia
Basketball teams established in 1993
Sport in Medellín