Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
The 1853 New Zealand  general election was a nationwide vote to determine the shape of the New Zealand Parliament's first term. It was the first national election ever held in New Zealand, although Parliament did not yet have full authority to govern the colony, which was part of the British Empire at that time. Elections for the first provincial councils and their Superintendents were held at the same time.

Background

The New Zealand Constitution Act 1852, passed by the Parliament of the United Kingdom, established a bicameral New Zealand Parliament, with the lower house (the House of Representatives) being elected by popular vote. Votes were to be cast under a simple FPP system, and the secret ballot had not yet been introduced.

To qualify as a voter, one needed to be male, to be a British subject, to be at least 21 years old, to own a certain value of land, and to not be serving a criminal sentence. One of the candidates elected (on 27 August, for Christchurch Country) was a landowner, but at 20 years and 7 months was not yet 21: he was James Stuart-Wortley.

At the time of the 1853 elections, there were no political parties in New Zealand. As such, all candidates were independents.

The election
In the 1853 elections, election day was different in each seat. The first seat to be elected was Bay of Islands on 14 July, and the final election day was on 1 October. Hugh Carleton (Bay of Islands) was the first MP ever elected in New Zealand (though he was elected unopposed), so he liked to be called the Father of the House.

There were 5,849 people registered to vote. The number of electoral districts was 24, and some districts elected multiple MPs. The total number of seats was 37. Some parts of the colony were not part of any district, and did not have representation in Parliament.

Results

References

Bibliography
Hossam Arafat Abdalla Hassan () (born on 18 January 1990) is an Egyptian footballer. He currently plays for the Egyptian Premier League side ENPPI.

Professional career

Early career
Arafat started his career at El Mansoura before moving to El Zamalek.

International career
Arafat currently plays for the Egyptian U-20 national youth team. He led the attacking midfield line in the 2009 FIFA U-20 World Cup that was hosted by Egypt from September 25 to October 16.

References

Egyptian men's footballers
1990 births
Living people
People from Mansoura, Egypt
Zamalek SC players
Egyptian Premier League players
Men's association football midfielders
Jacob Folkema (18 August 1692 – 3 February 1767), a Dutch designer and engraver, was born and died at Dokkum, in Friesland. He was first instructed by his father, Johann Jakob Folkema, a goldsmith, and studied afterwards under B. Picart at Amsterdam. During that time he worked for Royaumont's Bible, 1712, and Ruysch's Anatomy, 1737. Folkema was also an excellent engraver in mezzotint. He had a sister, Anna Folkema, who painted miniatures, assisted her brother, and engraved some few plates. She was born in 1695, and died in 1768. By Jakob Folkema there are, among others, the following plates:

An Emblematical Print on the Death of the Prince of Orange.
Time discovering the Bust of F. Rabelais, with figures and satirical and emblematical attributes.
The Martyrdom of St. Peter and St. Paul; after Niccolò dell'Abbate.
Several plates for the Dresden Gallery; after Le Brun and Niccolò dell'Abbate.

Portraits
Miguel Cervantes de Saavedra; after C. Kort.
Johannes Ens, Professor of Theology at Utrecht; after Colla.
Petrus de Maestricht, Professor of Theology at Frankfort; after the same.
Humphrey Prideaux, Dean of Norwich; after Seeman.
Suethlagius, Pastor at Amsterdam; after Anna Folkema.

References

 

1692 births
1767 deaths
Dutch engravers
People from Dokkum
The women's singles of the 2010 ECM Prague Open tournament was played on clay in Prague, Czech Republic.

Sybille Bammer was the defending champion, but chose not to participate.
Ágnes Szávay defeated Barbora Záhlavová-Strýcová in the final (6–2, 1–6, 6–2).

Seeds

Draw

Finals

Top half

Bottom half

External links
Main Draw
Qualifying Draw

ECM Prague Open - Singles
2010 - Singles
Susana Beatriz Olarte is an Argentine paralympic athlete. Cochetti won eight medals, four of them gold, at the Summer Paralympic Games.

Career 
At the 1964 Summer Paralympics, she won a gold medal in Women's Shot Put B, silver medals in Women's Javelin B, and  Women's Club Throw B, and a bronze medal in Women's Discus Throw B.

At the 1968 Summer Paralympics, she won gold medals in Women's Club Throw C, Women's Discus Throw C, and Women's Shot Put C. She won a silver medal in Wheelchair basketball, and a bronze medal in Women's 4x40 meters Open.

References 

Paralympic gold medalists for Argentina
Wheelchair basketball players
Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people
Place of birth missing (living people)
Medalists at the 1964 Summer Paralympics
Medalists at the 1968 Summer Paralympics
The Federal FireStick is a proprietary polymer-hulled blank cartridge, introduced in 2020 for the Traditions NitroFire rifle. Containing 100 to 120 grains of Hodgdon 888 black-powder substitute and neither a primer nor a bullet, the round and the rifle designed for it were devised as a way of creating a gun that functions as closely to a modern rifle as possible whilst still being legal in muzzleloader hunting season.

Being supplied with neither a primer nor a projectile, the Federal FireStick blank round can be used as a live-fire cartridge by first inserting a primer manually into the rimmed base, then placing it into the breech of the Traditions NitroFire, much like a traditional shotshell in a break-action shotgun. Finally, a .50 calibre bullet is pushed down the barrel from the front using a ramrod, coming to rest at a narrowed neck that separates the slug from the charge and prevents the user from attempting to fire incompatible ammunition.

References

Rimmed cartridges
Blank cartridges
Jharia Khas is a neighbourhood in Dhanbad in Dhanbad Sadar subdivision of Dhanbad district in Jharkhand state, India.

Geography

Location
Jharia Khas is located at .

Note: The map alongside presents some of the notable locations in the area. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map.

The earlier census town was combined with other urban units to form Dhanbad Municipal Corporation in 2006. 

Jharia Khas is part of Ward No. 39 of Dhanbad Municipal Corporation.

Overview
The region shown in the map is a part of the undulating uplands bustling with coalmines in the lowest rung of the Chota Nagpur Plateau. The entire area shown in the map is under Dhanbad Municipal Corporation, except Belgaria which is under Baliapur (community development block). The places in the DMC area are marked as neighbourhoods. The DMC area shown in the map is around the core area of Dhanbad city. Another major area of DMC is shown in the map of the southern portion of the district. A small stretch of DMC, extending up to Katras is shown in the map of the western portion. The region is fully urbanised. Jharia (community development block) has been merged into DMC. Three operational areas of BCCL operate fully within the region – Sijua Area, Kusunda Area and Bastacola Area.

Demographics
 India census, Jharia Khas had a population of 19,808. Males constitute 55% of the population and females 45%. Jharia Khas has an average literacy rate of 54%, lower than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 64%, and female literacy is 43%. In Jharia Khas, 17% of the population is under 6 years of age.

References

See also
 Jharia

Neighbourhoods in Dhanbad
Lucas Alexandre Galdino de Azevedo (born 26 February 2001), commonly known as Lucão, is a Brazilian footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for Red Bull Bragantino.

Career statistics

Club

Notes

Honours

International
Brazil U23
Summer Olympics: 2020

References

External links

2001 births
Living people
Brazilian men's footballers
Men's association football goalkeepers
Campeonato Brasileiro Série A players
Campeonato Brasileiro Série B players
CR Vasco da Gama players
Brazil men's youth international footballers
Olympic footballers for Brazil
Footballers at the 2020 Summer Olympics
Olympic medalists in football
Olympic gold medalists for Brazil
Medalists at the 2020 Summer Olympics
Footballers from Rio de Janeiro (state)
People from Barra Mansa
Young Elk (1770–1795) was a chief of the Omaha tribe.

The Diary of Hosea Stout describes him as the son of Big Elk, and says that he was involved in peace negotiations with a group of Mormons regarding return of six stolen horses.

It is not clear whether Young Elk and Standing Elk, a son of Big Elk, are the same person.

References

External links 

Standing Elk (Omaha), photographs by F. A. Rinehart, 1898, 1, 2, 3

1770 births
1795 deaths
Native American leaders
Ian Robertson (born 14 October 1966) is a Scottish former football player, who played as a right-back.

Playing career

Ian Robertson was born in Inverness in 1966. He began his professional career with Aberdeen in 1983, making his debut in a 3-2 win over St Mirren in a league game in May 1984. Having made just a handful of appearances for the Dons in the 1980s, he joined Montrose in 1991 where he remained until he retired in 1996.

References

1966 births
Living people
Footballers from Motherwell
Scottish men's footballers
Scottish Football League players
Men's association football defenders
Aberdeen F.C. players
Montrose F.C. players
In probability theory and statistics, the normal-Wishart distribution (or Gaussian-Wishart distribution) is a multivariate four-parameter family of continuous probability distributions. It is the conjugate prior of a multivariate normal distribution with unknown mean and precision matrix (the inverse of the covariance matrix).

Definition
Suppose

has a multivariate normal distribution with mean  and covariance matrix , where

has a Wishart distribution. Then 
has a normal-Wishart distribution, denoted as

Characterization

Probability density function

Properties

Scaling

Marginal distributions
By construction, the marginal distribution over  is a Wishart distribution, and the conditional distribution over  given  is a multivariate normal distribution.  The marginal distribution over  is a multivariate t-distribution.

Posterior distribution of the parameters 
After making  observations , the posterior distribution of the parameters is

where

Generating normal-Wishart random variates 
Generation of random variates is straightforward:
 Sample  from a Wishart distribution with parameters  and 
 Sample  from a multivariate normal distribution with mean  and variance

Related distributions 
 The normal-inverse Wishart distribution is essentially the same distribution parameterized by variance rather than precision.
 The normal-gamma distribution is the one-dimensional equivalent.
 The multivariate normal distribution and Wishart distribution are the component distributions out of which this distribution is made.

Notes

References 
 Bishop, Christopher M. (2006). Pattern Recognition and Machine Learning. Springer Science+Business Media.

Multivariate continuous distributions
Conjugate prior distributions
Normal distribution
Ocean Walk Shoppes is an open-air shopping mall located in Daytona Beach, Florida.

Major Retailers
Major retailers within the centre include:
 Satellite Cinemas Movies
 Wyndham Resorts
 Maui Nix Surf Shop
 Point Break
 Brik A Brak 
 Rocket Fizz

Major Restaurants
Major food retailers within the centre include:
 Bubba Gump Shrimp Company
 Cold Stone Creamery
 Pho 13
 Ker's WingHouse
 Johnny Rockets
 Sloppy Joe's
 Mai Tai Bar

Nearby Attractions
 Daytona Beach Boardwalk
 Ocean Center (Convention Center)
 Daytona Beach Bandshell
 Daytona Lagoon Waterpark
 Daytona Beach Boardwalk Amusements
 Daytona Beach Main Street Pier

References

External links

Ocean Walk Shoppes website
Morris Architects website

Buildings and structures in Daytona Beach, Florida
Shopping malls in Florida
Shopping malls established in 2001
Tourist attractions in Daytona Beach, Florida
Manhandled is the title of two films:

 Manhandled (1924 film), a silent drama starring Gloria Swanson
 Manhandled (1949 film), a film noir featuring Dorothy Lamour, Dan Duryea, and Sterling Hayden
Malajoe Batawi: Kitab deri hal Perkataan-Perkataan Malajoe, Hal Memetjah Oedjar-Oedjar Malajoe dan Hal Pernahkan Tanda-Tanda Batja dan Hoeroef-Hoeroef Besar (better known by the short title Malajoe Batawi; Perfected Spelling: Melayu Betawi; literally Betawi Malay) is a grammar of the Malay language as spoken in Batavia (now Jakarta) written by Lie Kim Hok. The 116-page book, first published in 1884, saw two printings and has been described as the "most remarkable achievement of Chinese Malay writing".

Background and writing
During the late 1800s numerous books and newspapers had been published in Batavia (now Jakarta) using a creole form of Malay. These books, including translations of Chinese works, did not use a standardised language. Some were written entirely in one sentence, with a single capital letter at the beginning and a single full stop at the end.

Lie Kim Hok (1853–1912) was a journalist and teacher who wrote extensively in the creole. He considered the lack of standardisation appalling, and began to write a grammar of the language to ensure a degree of regularity in its use. The same year he published Malajoe Batawi, he released Kitab Edja (Spelling Book), a book to teach spelling to schoolchildren.

Contents
Malajoe Batawi 116 pages consist of 23 pages discussing the use of capital letters and punctuation, 23 pages discussing word classes, and the remainder regarding sentence structure and writing. Lie discusses various morphemes, including the active-transitive morpheme [me(N)-] and the active-intransitive [ber-].

Lie identifies ten word classes in Malajoe Batawi, as follows:
"Nama paäda" (nouns)
"Pengganti nama" (pronouns)
"Penerang" (adjectives)
"Pemoela" (articles)
"Nama bilangan" (cardinals)
"Nama kerdja" (verbs)
"Penerangan" (adverbs)
"Pengoendjok" (prepositions)
"Pengoeboeng" (conjunction)
"Oetjap seroe" (interjections)

Release and reception
Malajoe Batawi was published in 1884 by W. Bruining & Co. in Batavia. Tio Ie Soei, in his biography of Lie, describes it as first grammar of Batavian Malay, while linguist Waruno Mahdi calls it the first "elaborate grammar of a Malay dialect along modern lines". The book saw an initial print run of 500 copies. According to Tio, it came under consideration for use as teaching material in local schools. However, the publisher requested changes with which Lie disagreed, and ultimately the deal fell through. A second edition was published by Albrecht & Rusche in 1891, and towards his death in 1912 Lie began writing a new edition of Malajoe Batawi. However, he died before it could be completed.

In 1979, C.D. Grijns opined that, based on the primarily oral nature of Betawi, Lie did not base his Malajoe Batawi on spoken language, but the written language used by ethnic Chinese merchants.  Malaysian press historian Ahmat B. Adam describes Lie as leaving "an indelible mark on the development of modern Indonesian language", while Mahdi writes that the grammar was the "most remarkable achievement of Chinese Malay writing" from a linguist's point of view.

Notes

Footnotes

References

1884 non-fiction books
Malay dictionaries
Indonesian dictionaries
The boys' 800 metre freestyle event at the 2018 Summer Youth Olympics took place on 11 October at the Natatorium in Buenos Aires, Argentina.

Results
The heats were started at 10:00 and 18:00.

References

Swimming at the 2018 Summer Youth Olympics
Yuri van Gelder (born 20 April 1983) is a Dutch gymnast, whose best discipline is the rings. His nickname is "Lord of the Rings".

Career
Born in Waalwijk, Netherlands, Van Gelder took the gold in the men's rings at the 2005 European Championships held in Debrecen, Hungary. He became world champion in the same discipline at the 2005 World Artistic Gymnastics Championships in Melbourne, Australia. He won bronze at the 2006 World Artistic Gymnastics Championships in Aarhus, Denmark. At the 2007 World Artistic Gymnastics Championships in Stuttgart, Germany, he won a silver medal.

Suspension
On July 13, 2009, he revealed that he used cocaine three days before the Dutch championships in Rotterdam. Van Gelder said he very much regretted his "lapse" and called himself "incredibly stupid". He has since had to return his national championship gold medal, and was suspended by the Dutch Gymnastics Union. IOC regulations implied that because of the suspension he would not be admitted to the Olympic Games in 2012. He was also fired from his job with the Dutch military, as they have a 'zero tolerance' drugs policy.

He was pulled out of the 2010 Worlds a few days before start, with the team citing personal medical reasons and refusing to answer questions about drugs.

In 2011, there was an appeal, by LaShawn Merritt, at the CAS against the general rule that after a suspension the athlete is not allowed to participate in the next Olympic Games. The appeal was granted and thereby Van Gelder still had a chance to qualify. For this, he had to achieve a good result at the 2011 World Artistic Gymnastics Championships, but he was unsuccessful.

2016 Olympic Games

At the 2016 Summer Olympics, he reached the finals on rings. On August 8, 2016 (one week before the finals), he was dismissed from the Dutch team as a disciplinary measure, because against team rules he had not returned to the Olympic Village until early the next morning after consuming alcohol off-premises. As a variation on his nickname "lord of the rings", the Dutch media immediately referred to Van Gelder as "lord of the drinks". A request of a preliminary injunction requiring that the National Olympic Committee would attempt to reinstate Van Gelder's position in the finals was rejected.

References

External links
 
 

1983 births
Living people
Dutch male artistic gymnasts
World champion gymnasts
Medalists at the World Artistic Gymnastics Championships
European champions in gymnastics
People from Waalwijk
Doping cases in gymnastics
Dutch sportspeople in doping cases
Gymnasts at the 2016 Summer Olympics
Olympic gymnasts for the Netherlands
Sportspeople from North Brabant
20th-century Dutch people
21st-century Dutch people
Ken Fleming is an American politician serving as a member of the Kentucky House of Representatives from the 48th district. Elected in November 2020, he assumed office on January 1, 2021. Fleming was previously a member of the Louisville Metro Council from 2003 to 2015 and the House from 2017 to 2019.

Early life and education 
Fleming earned a Bachelor of Business Administration from the University of Kentucky.

Career 
Prior to entering politics, Fleming worked as the president of the Management Association for Private Photogrammetric Surveyors and the executive director of Kilgore Samaritan Counseling Center in Louisville, Kentucky. He served as a member of the Louisville Metro Council from 2003 to 2015. In November 2016, he was elected to the Kentucky House of Representatives. In 2018, Fleming was narrowly defeated for re-election by Sorolis in a rematch. In 2020, Fleming defeated Sorolis in another close election and assumed office in January 2021.

References 

Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people
Louisville Metro Council members
University of Kentucky alumni
Republican Party members of the Kentucky House of Representatives
Politicians from Louisville, Kentucky
Endo-α-N-acetylgalactosaminidase (, endo-α-acetylgalactosaminidase, endo-α-N-acetyl-D-galactosaminidase, mucinaminylserine mucinaminidase, D-galactosyl-3-(N-acetyl-α-D-galactosaminyl)-L-serine mucinaminohydrolase, endo-α-GalNAc-ase, D-galactosyl-N-acetyl-α-D-galactosamine D-galactosyl-N-acetyl-galactosaminohydrolase) is an enzyme with systematic name glycopeptide-D-galactosyl-N-acetyl-α-D-galactosamine D-galactosyl-N-acetyl-galactosaminohydrolase. This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

 3-O-beta-D-galactosyl-N-acetyl-alpha-D-galactosaminyl-L-serine-[protein] + H2O  3-O-beta-D-galactosyl-N-acetyl-alpha-D-galactosamine + L-serine-[protein]

The enzyme catalyses the release of Gal-(1->3)-beta-GalNAc alpha-linked to serine or threonine residues of mucin-type glycoproteins.

Glycopeptide α-N-acetylgalactosaminidases belong to family GH101 of glycoside hydrolases.

References

External links 
 

EC 3.2.1
Qin Liang (; born 29 March 1979) is an international football referee from China. She has been officiating international since 2011.

In December 2018, Liang was appointed to be a referee at the 2019 FIFA Women's World Cup in France.

References

1979 births
Living people
Chinese football referees
FIFA Women's World Cup referees
Women association football referees
People from Dunhuang
Alessandro Marzuoli (born 26 February 1984 in Italy) is an Italian retired footballer.

Career

While playing for AC Oulu in 2015, Marzuoli scored a goal in injury time to make it 3-3 against PS Kemi Kings in the Finnish Super Cup, helping them advance to the quarter-finals.

References

Italian men's footballers
Men's association football goalkeepers
Living people
1984 births
Vaasan Palloseura players
AC Oulu players
IF Gnistan players
Place of birth missing (living people)
Woolmore Wigram (29 October 1831 – 19 January 1907) was a Church of England clergyman, a campanologist and a mountain-climber.

Life
Wigram was born in 1831 at Devonshire Place, London the fifth son of ten children of Money Wigram (1790–1873) and Mary, daughter of Charles Hampden Turner. His father was elder brother of Sir James Wigram, Joseph Wigram and George Wigram. Of his brothers, Charles Hampden (1826–1903) was knighted in 1902, and Clifford (1828–1898) was director of the Bank of England. Wigram entered Rugby School in August 1844, and matriculated at Trinity College, Cambridge, in 1850, graduating B.A. in 1854 and proceeding M.A. in 1858. Among his friends at Cambridge was John Gott, afterwards Bishop of Truro.

Taking holy orders in 1855, he was curate of Hampstead (1855–1864), vicar of Brent Pelham with Furneaux Pelham, Hertfordshire (1864–1876), and rector of St. Andrew's with St. Nicholas and St. Mary's, Hertford (1876–1897). From 1877 to 1897 he was rural dean of Hertford, and in 1886 was made honorary canon of St Albans, where he lived from 1898 till his death, and was an active member of the chapter. A high churchman, Wigram was for many years a member of the English Church Union.

Wigram was an enthusiastic campanologist, and became an authority on the subject. A series of articles in Church Bells was published collectively in 1871 under the title Change-ringing Disentangled and Management of Towers (2nd edition 1880).

In his earlier days Wigram was an enthusiastic Alpine climber. He was a member of the Alpine Club from 1858 to 1868. His most memorable feat was the first successful ascent of La Dent Blanche on 18 July 1862, in the company of Thomas Stewart Kennedy, with  and Josef Marie Krönig as guides (see his own account in Memoirs, 1908, pp. 81–95; T. S. Kennedy in Alpine Journal, 1864, i. 33–39: cf. Whymper's Scrambles amongst the Alps, chapter xiv.).

Wigram died from the effects of influenza at his home in Watling Street, St Albans, on 19 January 1907, and was buried in St Stephen's churchyard there. His wife survived him.

He married on 23 July 1863 Harriet Mary, daughter of the Reverend Thomas Ainger of Hampstead, and they had four sons, including William Ainger Wigram, and three daughters.

See also
 Wigram baronets

References

Attribution
 

1831 births
1907 deaths
People educated at Rugby School
Alumni of Trinity College, Cambridge
19th-century English Anglican priests
Campanologists
English mountain climbers
19th-century musicologists