Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
The Walney to Wear and Whitby Cycle Route (or W2W) is the name of a cross-country cycle route in Northern England. It runs from Walney Island in Cumbria to Sunderland on the River Wear or Whitby.

History
The route was launched on 1 June 2005 to complement the popular Sea to Sea Cycle Route (C2C) that runs from Whitehaven to Sunderland. It is designed to be slightly harder and longer than this other route, totalling either . When launched the route used sections of NCN Routes 72, 68 and 71 west of the Pennines. From Tan Hill to Sunderland a new Regional Route was created and given the number 20, with a blue background. In 2012, after improvements to meet National Cycle Network standards, it was upgrade to National Route 70. Route signs were changed to the number 70 with a red background. Around the same time the sections on the route that had previously been Route 71 and 72 were re-signed as Route 70. In 2007 a southern branch from Barnard Castle to Whitby was added. Originally classified as regional route 52, it was upgraded to National Cycle Route 165 in 2012. The Walney to Whitby route is .

Route

The W2W is a Y shaped route with one western leg from Walney to Barnard Castle, and two eastern legs Barnard Castle to Sunderland (northern) and Barnard Castle to Whitby (Southern).

Western leg
 Walney to Barnard Castle

 From Walney Island in the Irish Sea  it goes on to the industrial port of Barrow-in-Furness
 It then runs through the Furness peninsula, passing towns such as Ulverston and the picturesque Grange-Over-Sands where the route follows the Promenade.
 The route continues to skirt the Lake District national park towards the historical market town of Kendal
 After this, the path continues northwards, before moving in an easterly direction towards Kirkby Stephen and through the Pennines to Barnard Castle in County Durham

North Eastern leg
 Barnard Castle to Sunderland

 The northerly spur passes through Hamsterley, to reach the beautiful cathedral city of Durham. National Route 715 between Barnard Castle and Willington is an alternative W2W route. It is  shorter and easier ride via Bishop Auckland.
 The final  of the W2W follows the River Wear to the North Sea at Sunderland

South Eastern leg
 Barnard Castle to Whitby
 From Barnard Castle the route descends off the Durham Dales along the lower Teesdale for to Croft-on-Tees near Darlington.
 Continuing on flat roads for  until it reaches the North York Moors at Great Ayton.
 Following the Eskdale for the final  the route cross the River Esk 5 times before reaching Whitby. This section includes several steep climbs and descents, some of them are on off road tracks.

Footnotes

External links

The official website of the W2W
Wearside Sustrans website with links to details on the route in Wearside

Cycleways in England
National Cycle Routes
Furness
Major General Arthur Verney Hammond  (16 October 1892 – 15 January 1982) was a senior officer of the British Indian Army during the Second World War.

Early life
Hammond was born in Kensington, the son of Sir Arthur Hammond, a British Army officer and recipient of the Victoria Cross, and Edith Jane Wright. He was educated at Wellington College, Berkshire, before attending the Royal Military College, Sandhurst.

Military career
On 6 September 1911 he commissioned onto the Unattached List for the Indian Army, before serving for a year with the Queen's Own Royal West Kent Regiment. On 3 December 1912 he joined his Indian regiment, Queen Victoria's Own Corps of Guides. During the First World War, Hammond served on the North West Frontier between 1915 and 1916, before serving with the Mesopotamia Expeditionary Force in the Mesopotamian campaign from 1917 to 1919, during which he mentioned in despatches. He then served in North West Persia from 1920 to 1921, later attending the Staff College, Quetta, from 1925 to 1926, before returning to India, where he became Brigade Major in 1928. In 1936 he became Commanding Officer of The Guides Cavalry, holding the position until 1938.

At the beginning of the Second World War, he was working as a staff officer at the War Office in London. In 1940 he returned to duties in India and in August 1941 Hammond became commander of the 23rd Indian Infantry Brigade, seeing action in the Japanese conquest of Burma. In June 1942 the brigade was re-designated as the 123rd Indian Infantry Brigade. He led the brigade during the Burma Campaign until November 1943, when he was awarded the Distinguished Service Order. In 1943 he made an aide-de-camp to George VI. In June 1944 Hammond was appointed a Companion of the Order of the Bath and took up the position of Commander, Lucknow District, which he held until October 1945. On 20 January 1947 he retired from the army with the rank of major general.

Personal life
Hammond married firstly Mary Ellen Eaton, the daughter of Rev. Thomas Eaton, in 1919. They had two daughters, but divorced in 1946. He married secondly Edythe Boyes Cooper in 1947.

In retirement he lived in Dorset, where he died in 1982.

References

External links
Indian Army Officers 1939−1945
Generals of World War II

1892 births
1982 deaths
Companions of the Distinguished Service Order
Companions of the Order of the Bath
Graduates of the Royal Military College, Sandhurst
Indian Army personnel of World War I
Indian Army generals of World War II
People educated at Wellington College, Berkshire
British people in colonial India
Queen's Own Royal West Kent Regiment officers
Graduates of the Staff College, Quetta
War Office personnel in World War II
Military personnel from London
British Indian Army generals
James McBryer was a Scottish amateur footballer who played as a left back in the Scottish League for Queen's Park.

Personal life 
McBryer studied to be an engineer. He was a volunteer with the British Red Cross during the First World War and also served as a motor boat engineer in Basra, Iraq.

Career statistics

References

1890 births
Scottish men's footballers
Scottish Football League players
British Army personnel of World War I
Men's association football fullbacks
Queen's Park F.C. players
Red Cross personnel
Place of death missing
People from Dennistoun
Date of death missing
Scottish engineers
Schebek Palace (), otherwise known as "The House of the Angel", is a neo-renaissance building located at Politických vězňů 7, čp. 936/II, in New Town, Prague 1. It is protected as a cultural monument in the Czech Republic.

History
Prior to the construction of the current Palace, the building lot was occupied by an orphanage. It was sold to two railway magnates, Jan Schebek and František Ringhoffer, in 1868. Jan Schebek then commissioned architect Vojtěch Ignác Ullmann to design the current building. Ullmann's designs were inspired by renaissance Rome, and the building was constructed between 1870 and 1872. Originally designed to be three stories tall, additional floors have been added since the original construction. The building has four wings, with a rectangular courtyard in its center. Of special note are its ceiling murals by Viktor Barvitius, sculptures by Josef Wagner, and the building's marble staircase which leads to the first floor's main reception rooms.

The Schebek family owned the building for 18 years before selling it to the Austro-Hungarian Bank, where it became the headquarters of the Prague branch of the bank. Following World War I, the building became the headquarters of The Banking Office of the Ministry of Finance in 1919, which was later transformed into the National Bank of Czechoslovakia in 1926. The bank owned the building until 1963, when it was taken over by the Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences (CSAS).

Currently the building houses the Center for Economics Research and Graduate Education – Economics Institute (CERGE-EI), and it is owned by a unit of the Czech Academy of Sciences.

Gallery

References

Palaces in Prague
Buildings and structures completed in 1872
Thibaut Cillard (born 23 December 1995) is a French professional footballer who plays as a defender for Championnat National 2 club Saint-Malo. He will join Saint-Malo on 1 July 2022.

Career 
Cillard was released from his contract by Tours in November 2018.

In 2022, one year after leaving the club, Cillard made his return to Saint-Malo.

References

1995 births
Living people
Men's association football defenders
French men's footballers
Ligue 2 players
Championnat National players
Championnat National 2 players
Championnat National 3 players
Tours FC players
US Avranches players
US Saint-Malo players
Olympique Saint-Quentin players
Senator Vare may refer to:

Flora M. Vare (1874–1962), Pennsylvania State Senate
William Scott Vare (1867–1934), Pennsylvania State Senate
The Manifesto to the Polish Nation, also called the Manifesto of Grand Duke Nicholas or Manifesto of the 14th August 1914;  was a proclamation by Grand Duke Nicholas, commander in chief of the Russian armies to Poles on 14 August 1914 after the outbreak of World War I. Nicholas, proclaiming that though 'a hundred and fifty years ago the living body of Poland was torn to pieces, [...] her soul survived and she lived in hope that for the Polish people would come an hour of regeneration and reconciliation with Russia'. Nicholas promised the re-unification of the Polish lands under the aegis of the Russian Tsar and an autonomy to the Poles. The manifesto was met with appreciation by Roman Dmowski, one of the leaders of the Polish nationalists.

References

External links 

Text of the manifesto

World War I documents
Manifestos
Congress Poland
1914 in Poland
1914 in the Russian Empire
1914 documents
Lac-Saint-Jean () is a federal electoral district in the Saguenay–Lac-Saint-Jean region, northeast Quebec, Canada, that was represented in the House of Commons of Canada from 1925 to 2004, and has been represented since 2015.

Demographics
According to the Canada 2021 Census

Ethnocultural groups: 92% White, 6.9% Indigenous
Languages: 98.5% French
Religions: 83.3% Christian (76.3% Catholic), 16.2% No Religion
Median income: $38,800 (2020)

History
This riding was created in 1924 form parts of Chicoutimi—Saguenay riding and was originally named in English Lake St. John. It originally consisted of the counties of Lake St. John East and Lake St. John West. It was renamed Lake St-John—Roberval in 1935.

The 1947 redistribution created a new riding with the name Lac-Saint-Jean (in English and French), created from parts of the Lake St-John—Roberval riding. It was initially defined to consist of the county of Lake St. John East and the towns of Riverbend, Ile Maligne and St. Joseph-d'Alma; and parts of the county of Lake St. John West.

In 1966, it was redefined to consist of the City of Alma, the Town of Desbiens, the County of Lac-Saint-Jean East, and parts of the Counties of Lac-Saint-Jean West and Chicoutimi.

In 1976, it was redefined to consist of the Cities of Alma and Chicoutimi North, and parts of the Counties of Chicoutimi and Lac-Saint-Jean East.

In 1987, it was redefined to consist of the towns of Alma, Desbiens and Métabetchouan; the County of Lac-Saint-Jean-Est; and parts of the Counties of Chicoutimi, Charlevoix-Ouest, Lac-Saint-Jean-Ouest and Montmorency.

In 1996, it was redefined to consist of the towns of Alma, Desbiens and Métabetchouan; the County Regional Municipality of Lac-Saint-Jean-Est; and parts of in the County Regional Municipality of Le Fjord-du-Saguenay.

Its name was changed in 2000 to "Lac-Saint-Jean—Saguenay".

In 2003, it was abolished when it was redistributed into Chicoutimi—Le Fjord, Jonquière—Alma and Roberval ridings.

The 2012 electoral redistribution saw this riding re-created from parts of Roberval—Lac-Saint-Jean and Jonquière—Alma.

A by-election was held on October 23, 2017 due to the resignation of Denis Lebel on August 9, 2017. The riding was subsequently won by Liberal Richard Hébert.

Members of Parliament
This riding has elected the following Members of Parliament:

Election results

Lac-Saint-Jean, 2015–present

Lac-Saint-Jean—Saguenay, 2000–2004

Lac-Saint-Jean, 1949–2000

Lake St-John—Roberval, 1935–1949

Lake St. John (1925–1935)

See also 

 List of Canadian federal electoral districts
 Historical federal electoral districts of Canada

References

External links 

Riding history from the Library of Parliament:
Lac-Saint-Jean
Lac-Saint-Jean—Saguenay
Lake_St-John—Roberval Riding history from the Library of Parliament
Lake St. John Riding history from the Library of Parliament

Quebec federal electoral districts
Alma, Quebec
Dolbeau-Mistassini
Roberval, Quebec
The 2022 Inline Speed Skating World Championships was the 70th edition of the Inline Speed Skating World Championships overall and was held in Vicente López (for the track events) and Buenos Aires (for the road events) in Argentina from 29 October to 2 November 2022. It was held as part of the 2022 World Skate Games in Argentina. It was the 8th edition of the championship to take place in Argentina and first to take place in Buenos Aires or Vicente López.

Medal summary

Men

Women

References

Inline Speed Skating World Championships
International sports competitions hosted by Argentina
The 2020 Mid-Season Streamathon was an esports live stream event hosted by Riot Games, featuring international competitions and exhibition matches from multiple regions. It was the replacement for the 2020 Mid-Season Invitational, which was cancelled due to the global COVID-19 pandemic. The primary goal of the event was to raise money for COVID-19 relief efforts.

Mid-Season Cup 

The 2020 Mid-Season Cup was an international tournament featuring the top four teams from the spring season of the LCK (South Korea) and LPL (China). Games are played online with artificially standardized ping to ensure competitive integrity. Players compete onsite at their respective league's home arenas, but without a live audience present. The tournament's total prize pool was US$600,000.

Participants 
 LCK
  T1
  Gen.G
  DragonX
  DAMWON Gaming

 LPL
  JD Gaming
  Top Esports
  FunPlus Phoenix
  Invictus Gaming

Group stage 
 Format: Single round robin, best-of-one

 Group A

 Group B

 Tiebreakers

Knockout stage 
 Format: Best-of-five

Ranking

Mid-Season Showdown 

The 2020 Mid-Season Showdown was an international tournament featuring the top two teams from the spring season of the VCS (Vietnam) and PCS (Taiwan, Hong Kong, Macau, and Southeast Asia; excluding Vietnam). Games are played online with artificially standardized ping to ensure competitive integrity.

Participants 
 PCS
  Talon Esports
  Machi Esports

 VCS
  Team Flash
  GAM Esports

Group stage 
 Format: Double round robin, best-of-one

Knockout stage 
 Format: Best-of-five

EU Face-Off

Participants 
  LEC Kings
  The French Zoo
  German Pingus
  Double Crunch Italy
  Polska Gurom
  ALTOKEKW Españita

Group stage 
 Format: Single round robin, best-of-one

 Group A

 Group B

Knockout stage 
 Format: Best-of-one

References 

M
League of Legends competitions
M
Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the video game industry
2020 multiplayer online battle arena tournaments
Androsace delphinensis is a plant species in the family Primulaceae.

Taxonomy
Androsace delphinensis was named after the region of Dauphiné, a former French province in the southern French Alps. The holotype was collected in Pic Coolidge in Ecrins in Hautes-Alpes of France.

Description
Androsace delphinensis is a perennial cushion plant species, usually  high and  in diameter. It is made of loose to slightly compact rosettes. It has hairy lanceolate leaves, usually  long and  wide. Its hairs are often branched with a short branch at the top, sometimes broken. The flowers are always white,  in diameter. It typically flowers from June to August.

Habitat and distribution
Androsace delphinensis inhabit rock crevices on gneiss, granite, sandstone and flysch at elevations from . This species is endemic to the southwestern Alps (Écrins, Grandes Rousses, Belledonne).

References

delphinensis
Alpine flora
Flora of the Alps
Pukkelpop 2010 ran from August 19 until August 21, 2010 in the Belgian village of Kiewit.

Line-up

Day 1: Thursday, August 19

Day 2: Friday, August 20

Day 3: Saturday, August 21

Pukkelpop
2010 in Belgium
2010 in music
2010 music festivals
Djehuty is another name for Thoth, an ancient Egyptian god.

Djehuty or Djehuti is also the given name of:

 Djehuti, also spelled Djehuty, 17th century BC Egyptian pharaoh of uncertain reign
 Djehuty (general), 15th century BC general under Thutmose III
 Djehuty (High Priest of Amun), 14th century BC priest of the 18th Dynasty
 Djehuty (overseer of the treasury), 14th century BC official of the 18th Dynasty under Queen Hatshepsut

See also
 Jehuty, a fictional entity in the Zone of the Enders game
 Zehuti (Thoth), one of the gods from whom Black Adam, a DC Comics villain, derives his powers

Ancient Egyptian given names
MailScanner is an open source email security system for use on Unix email gateways and was first released in 2001.  It protects against viruses, spam, malware, and phishing.  It is distributed under the GNU General Public License. 

The original author, Julian Field, won the 2004 Open Source Award from UKUUG for the product.

Worldwide, the software is estimated to be process over eighty billion emails per month, with millions of downloads.  ISPs and mobile telephone networks are included in this list of users.

More recently, anti-phishing measures have been introduced.  The software spots attempts at obfuscating URLs (for example, to lure the user into thinking they are signing into their bank, when in reality they are using an impostor web site) and modifies the email with a suitable warning.

As of January 2014 the project is sponsored by the lead developer Jerry Benton who is the founder of Mailborder Systems. As of January 2018 the primary developer is Shawn Iverson of the eFa Project. The project's other major contributor is Mark Sapiro of the GNU Mailman Project.

Technology

MailScanner is implemented in around 50,000 lines of Perl. It links with other software packages in order to fulfill its duties:

 Email server (MTA) (e.g. sendmail, postfix).
 Anti-virus software (e.g. ClamAV – over twenty five different products are supported).
 Anti-spam software (SpamAssassin).

As with any complex software platform, performance results can vary wildly depending on a wide variety of factors. In 2009 evidence suggested that a quad Xeon PC with 2 GB of RAM and 15 kRPM SCSI disks can process something in the area of 2.2 million messages per day. This number would be dwarfed by modern hardware.

Related software
 MailWatch for MailScanner
 Mailborder previously used MailScanner before implementing its own next generation engine.
 MailScanner Ruleset Editor
 MailScanner-MRTG
 WebMin Module for MailScanner

References

External links
 MailScanner home page
 MailScanner Wiki (documentation website)
 OSS Watch - MailScanner: a case study in sustainability
 Julian Field's home page

Free email software
Spam filtering
Mennecy () is a commune in the Essonne department in Île-de-France in northern France.

Geography
Mennecy is 33 kilometers south east of Paris-Notre-Dame, point zero from roads of France, 8 kilometers south of Évry, 6 kilometers south west of Corbeil-Essonnes, 11 kilometers north east of La Ferté-Alais, 14 kilometers east of Arpajon, 15 kilometers south east of Montlhéry, 19 kilometers north of Milly-la-Forêt, 22 kilometers south east of Palaiseau, 25 kilometers north east of Étampes, 31 kilometers north east of Dourdan. It is crossed by the river Essonne.

Population
Inhabitants of Mennecy are known as Menneçois in French.

Twin towns
Mennecy is twinned with the villages Countesthorpe in Leicestershire, United Kingdom, Occhiobello in Italy and Renningen in Baden-Württemberg, Germany.

See also
 Communes of the Essonne department

References

External links

Official website 
Official blog 

Mayors of Essonne Association 

Communes of Essonne
This article lists the presidents of Myanmar (also known as Burma) since the Burmese Declaration of Independence in 1948.

Titles
 1948–1962: President of the Union of Burma
 1962–1974: Chairman of the Union Revolutionary Council
 1974–1988: President of the Socialist Republic of the Union of Burma
 1988–1997: Chairman of the State Law and Order Restoration Council 
 1997–2011: Chairman of the State Peace and Development Council
 2011–present: President of the Republic of the Union of Myanmar

Presidents of Burma / Myanmar (1948–present)

(Dates in italics indicate de facto continuation of office)

Timeline

See also
 Myanmar
 Politics of Myanmar
 List of colonial governors of Burma
 List of premiers of British Burma
 President of Myanmar
 Vice-President of Myanmar
 Prime Minister of Myanmar
 List of prime ministers of Myanmar
 Deputy Prime Minister of Myanmar
 State Counsellor of Myanmar
 Chairman of the State Administration Council
 Lists of office-holders

Notes

References

External links
 World Statesmen – Myanmar (Burma)
  Myanmar (Burmese) New Government Cabinet

Myanmar
Presidents

zh:缅甸总统#缅甸总统列表（1948年至今）
"Red Bandana" is a song written and recorded by American country music artist Merle Haggard.  It was released in March 1979 as the first single from the album Serving 190 Proof.  The song reached #4 on the Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart.

Content
The narrator states that he can't grow up and settle down but he can appreciate the way she looks when she has a red bandana tied around her hair.  The lyrics make reference to Kris Kristofferson's "Me and Bobby McGee".

Charts

Weekly charts

Year-end charts

References

1979 singles
1979 songs
Merle Haggard songs
Songs written by Merle Haggard
Song recordings produced by Jimmy Bowen
MCA Records singles
Rochdale is a large town in Greater Manchester, England.

Rochdale may also refer to:

Places

Geography
Metropolitan Borough of Rochdale, a metropolitan borough of Greater Manchester in North West England which includes Rochdale, as well as other settlements
Rochdale (ancient parish), an ancient parish centred on the town of Rochdale
Rochdale (UK Parliament constituency), a parliamentary constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom
Rochdale Village, a housing cooperative and neighborhood in the southeastern corner of the New York City borough of Queens.

Housing developments and higher education institutions
Rochdale College, a centre of the 1960s-70s youth counter culture in Toronto, Canada
Rochdale Sixth Form College, Rochdale, England, UK
Rochdale Village, UCB, Berkeley, California, USA

Sports
Rochdale A.F.C., a football club
Rochdale Hornets, an English rugby league club

Transport
Rochdale (car), a make of car. The firm took its name from the town and produced kit cars
Rochdale One, a former cruise ship used as housing for students in Amsterdam between 2004 and 2013
Rochdale, a troop ship, one of the two in the Sinking of the Rochdale and the Prince of Wales in 1807

Other uses
The Rochdale Principles, provide the basis for the principles of cooperation in use by cooperatives around the world
The Rochdale Society of Equitable Pioneers, a group of weavers who designed the Rochdale Principles