Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Sonnen is a small municipality in the district of Passau in Bavaria in Germany. It is located in the Danube forest, lower Bavarian forest and is located mostly in the district Passau at a height of 700 to 900 meters. Sonnen lies 28 km from Passau, 9 km from Hauzenberg and from the forest itself 13 km.  Sonnen borders with upper Austria which lies only 8 km away.

Sonnen has been able to possess a rather secured boundary since the Middle Ages.  Max Heuwieser writes in "The Tradition of Passau", that Sonnen received its official name somewhere between the years 1130AD and 1150AD by Baron Von Falkenstein.

Sonnen was settled in Bavaria, Passau district, at the end of a trade-route from Vienna, Austria.  Gustav Wasmayrs in his "History of the Market Ulrichsberg" writes, "in the document over the award of market privileges, King the Heinrich IV plans on 11/07/1349 to secure a free road issued after Passau.  This road, coming from upper plan, will lead from upper Austria to Bavaria's sunny mountain town of Sonnen."

The village now boasts unique natural energy systems, being nearly fully solar powered.

The Sonnen Crest
Due to this historical past of the Sun in the description of the coat of arms, the Sonnen municipality describes the crest in this manner:  In green, a silver bar with a flying silver falcon above, and a silver horseshoe below, justifies the meaning of this emblem: The falcon is taken from the coat of arms of Baron Von Falkenstein, who exercised ruled over the Sonnen municipality during the high Middle Ages. The silver bar symbolizes the important road connection between Austria and Bavaria. The horseshoe denotes the merchant trade route traveled by loaded horse and caravan. The green background speaks to the times before the old-growth forest landscape surrounding Sonnen was deforested.

References

External links
 Sonnen City Website (German)

Passau (district)
Postencephalitic may refer to:
 Postencephalitic parkinsonism
 Postencephalitic trophic ulcer
Home for Life, the founding documentary of Kartemquin Films released in 1967, depicts the experiences of two elderly people in their first month at a home for the aged. One is a woman whose struggle to remain useful in her son and daughter-in-law's home is no longer appreciated. The other is a widower, without a family, who suddenly realizes he can no longer take care of himself. The film offers an unblinking look at the feelings of the two new residents in their encounters with other residents, medical staff, social workers, psychiatrists and family.

Winning the Chicago Award at the Chicago International Film Festival, as well as being an Official Selection at both the New York Film Festival and Edinburgh Film Festival, Kartemquin recently restored Home for Life and made their landmark film available to own on DVD.

See also
List of American films of 1967

References

External links
  at Kartemquin Films
 

1967 films
American documentary films
Documentary films about health care
1967 documentary films
Documentary films about old age
Kartemquin Films films
1960s American films
An infection rate (or incident rate) is the probability or risk of an infection in a population. It is used to measure the frequency of occurrence of new instances of infection within a population during a specific time period.

The number of infections equals the cases identified in the study or observed. An example would be HIV infection during a specific time period in the defined population. The population at risk are the cases appearing in the population during the same time period. An example would be all the people in a city during a specific time period. The constant, or K is assigned a value of 100 to represent a percentage. An example would be to find the percentage of people in a city who are infected with HIV: 6,000 cases in March divided by the population of a city (one million) multiplied by the constant (K) would give an infection rate of 0.6%. 

Calculating the infection rate is used to analyze trends for the purpose of infection and disease control.

An online infection rate calculator has been developed by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention that allows the determination of the Streptococcal A infection rate in a population.


Clinical applications 
Health care facilities routinely track their infection rates according to the guidelines issued by the Joint Commission. The healthcare-associated infection (HAI) rates measure infection of patients in a particular hospital. This allows rates to compared with other hospitals. These infections can often be prevented when healthcare facilities follow guidelines for safe care. To get payment from Medicare, hospitals are required to report data about some infections to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's (CDC's) National Healthcare Safety Network (NHSN). Hospitals currently submit information on central line-associated bloodstream infections (CLABSIs), catheter-associated urinary tract infections (CAUTIs), surgical site infections (SSIs), MRSA Bacteremia, and C. difficile laboratory-identified events. The public reporting of these data is an effort by the Department of Health and Human Services.

For meaningful comparisons of infection rates, populations must be very similar between the two or more assessments. However, a problem with mean rates is that they cannot reflect differences in risk between populations,

References

External links 
 The Society for Healthcare Epidemiology of America  epidemiologists or  physicians in infection control.
 Association for Professionals in Infection Control and Epidemiology infection  prevention and control professionals.
 The Certification Board of Infection Control and Epidemiology, Inc.

Epidemiology
Medical hygiene
Infectious diseases
u

U-Cort
U-Gencin
ubenimex (INN)
ubidecarenone (INN)
ubisindine (INN)
ublituximab (INN)
Ucephan
udenafil (INN, USAN)
ufenamate (INN)
ufiprazole (INN)
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Ulcerease
uldazepam (INN)
ulimorelin (USAN, INN)
ulipristal (USAN)
Ulo. Redirects to Clofedanol.
ulobetasol (INN)
Uloric
Ultane
Ultiva
Ultra-Technekow Fm
Ultracef
Ultracet
Ultragris
Ultralente
Ultram
Ultramop
Ultraquin
UltraseUltratag
Ultravate
Ultravist
umeclidinium bromide (USAN)
umespirone (INN)
umifenovir (INN)
umirolimus (INN)
Unasyn
Unguentine
Uni-Decon
Uni-Dur
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Unidet
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Unithroid
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unoprostone (INN)
upamostat (INN)
upenazime (INN)
Urabeth
Uracil Mustard Capsules (Roberts)
uramustine (INN)
urapidil (INN)
Urasal
Ureaphil
Urecholine
uredepa (INN)
uredofos (INN)
urefibrate (INN)
urelumab (USAN)
Uremol
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urethane (INN)
Urex
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uridine triacetate (INN)
Urisec
Urised
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urofollitropin (INN)
urokinase alfa (INN)
urokinase (INN)
Urologic
Uromitexan
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Urovist
Uroxatral (Sanofi-Aventis) redirects to alfuzosin''Ursoursodeoxycholic acid (INN)ursulcholic acid (INN)urtoxazumab (INN)usistapide (USAN, INN)ustekinumab (USAN, INN)utibapril (INN)utibaprilat (INN)Uticillin VKUticortUtimoxUtradolUvadexUvadex''' (Therakos)
Berserk (meaning "very angry" or "out of control") may refer to:

 Berserk (manga), a 1989 Japanese manga by Kentaro Miura
 Berserk (1997 TV series), the first anime adaptation of the manga
 Berserk (2016 TV series), a second adaptation
 Berserk: The Golden Age Arc, a film trilogy adaptation released in 2012 and 2013
 Berserk and the Band of the Hawk, a 2016 Berserk-themed spinoff of the Dynasty Warriors video game series
 Berserk (novel), by Ally Kennen
 Berserk!, a 1967 film starring Joan Crawford and Ty Hardin
 Berserk (robot), a military robot of Belarus
 "Berzerk" (song), by Eminem from MMLP2
 Berzerk (video game), released in 1980
 Bezerk (album), by Welsh glam metal band Tigertailz
 "Bezerk" (song), by Big Sean featuring ASAP Ferg

See also
 Apoptygma Berzerk, a Norwegian synthpop band
 Berserker (disambiguation)
 Berzék, a village in Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén county, Hungary
 BZRK, a novel series by Michael Grant
 Zerker (disambiguation)
Cristóbal de Aresti Martínez de Aguilar, O.S.B. (1578–1641) was a Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Buenos Aires (1635–1641) and Bishop of Paraguay (1629–1635).

Biography
Cristóbal de Aresti Martínez de Aguilar was born in Valladolid, Spain in 1578 and ordained a priest in the Order of Saint Benedict on 10 October 1585.
On 12 February 1629, he was appointed during the papacy of Pope Urban VIII as Bishop of Paraguay.
On 3 December 1635, he was appointed during the papacy of Pope Urban VIII as Bishop of Buenos Aires.
He served as Bishop of Buenos Aires until his death in 1641.

References

External links and additional sources
 (for Chronology of Bishops) 
 (for Chronology of Bishops)  
 (for Chronology of Bishops) 
 (for Chronology of Bishops) 

17th-century Roman Catholic bishops in Argentina
Bishops appointed by Pope Urban VIII
1578 births
1641 deaths
Benedictine bishops
People from Valladolid
17th-century Roman Catholic bishops in Paraguay
Roman Catholic bishops of Paraguay
Roman Catholic bishops of Buenos Aires
The olive-crowned flowerpecker (Dicaeum pectorale) is a small passerine bird in the flowerpecker family, Dicaeidae. It is found in far western New Guinea and on adjacent islands.

It is a small bird, with males having olive upperparts, greyish-green underparts, a white throat and a scarlet breast patch. Females are similar to males, but lack the scarlet breast patch. It is mainly frugivorous, also supplementally feeding on spiders.

Taxonomy and systematics 
The olive-crowned flowerpecker is one of 41 species in the genus Dicaeum. It is sometimes considered to be conspecific with the red-capped flowerpecker, Louisiade flowerpecker, or the Halmahera flowerpecker.

The olive-crowned flowerpecker was first described by Saloman Müller in 1843. The generic name Dicaeum is from the Greek  δικαιον (dikaion), most likely referring to the scarab beetle, while the specific epithet pectorale is from the Latin pectoralis (of the breast).

Subspecies 
There are two recognised subspecies of the olive-crowned flowerpecker:

 D. p. pectorale – Müller, 1843 : The nominate subspecies, it is found in northwestern New Guinea and on Waigeo, Batanta, Salawati, and Misool.
 D. p. ignotus – Mees, 1964: Found on Gebe Island. It has more olive upperparts and slightly larger wings and bill than the nominate.

Description 
The olive-crowned flowerpecker is a small bird,  in length and weighing . Nominate males have olive green upperparts and crown, yellowish rumps, grey-green underparts, yellowish-white central abdomen and undertail coverts, white throats, and a large scarlet patch on breast. Females are similar to males, but lack the scarlet throat patch and have yellower center of abdomen and undertail coverts. Juveniles are similar to females, but have more olive underparts.

Vocalisations include a short, insect-like buzzing note, a single, high upslurred note, and a drawn-out chew, repeated at intervals.

Distribution and habitat 
The olive-headed flowerpecker is found throughout lowlands in western New Guinea and on nearby islands. It inhabits forest canopy up to altitudes of , although it can be found up to altitudes of . It is common to uncommon throughout its range.

Behaviour and ecology

Diet 
Like other flowerpeckers, the olive-headed flowerpecker feed mainly on fruit, especially figs and mistletoe. It also supplements its diet with spiders. Foraging is done in the canopy, either alone or in pairs.

References

olive-crowned flowerpecker
Birds of the Maluku Islands
Birds of West Papua
olive-crowned flowerpecker
Henry Splawn Taylor (born June 21, 1942) is an American poet, academic, and translator. The author of more than 15 books of poems, translation, and nonfiction, he is the recipient of the 1986 Pulitzer Prize for Poetry.

Early life and education 
Taylor was born in Lincoln, Virginia, in rural Loudoun County, where he was raised as a Quaker. He went to high school at George School in Newtown, Pennsylvania. He earned a Bachelor of Arts degree from the University of Virginia in 1965 and a Master of Arts from Hollins University in 1966.

Career 
Taylor taught literature and co-directed the Master of Fine Arts program in creative writing at American University from 1971 to 2003.

Taylor won the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry in 1986 for his book The Flying Change. His additional honors include two fellowships from the National Endowment for the Arts, two awards from the American Academy of Arts and Letters, and the Aiken Taylor Award for Modern American Poetry.

Personal life 
Since 2015, he and his wife, fiber artist Mooshe Taylor, live in Santa Fe, New Mexico.

Bibliography
This Tilted World Is Where I Live: New and Selected Poems 1962-2020, Louisiana State University Press, 2020. 
Crooked Run, Louisiana State University Press, 2006. 
Brief Candles: 101 Clerihews, Louisiana State University Press, 2000. 
Electra (a verse translation of Sophocles’ play in Sophocles I), University of Pennsylvania Press, 1998. 
Understanding Fiction: Poems, 1986–1996, Louisiana State University Press, 1996. 
Curculio (a translation of the play by Titus Maccius Plautus in Plautus: The Comedies, Volume 1), Johns Hopkins University Press. 
Compulsory Figures: Essays on Recent American Poets, Louisiana State University Press, 1992. 
The Flying Change, Louisiana State University Press, 1986. 
The Children of Herakles, Oxford University Press, 1982. 
The Water of Light: A Miscellany in Honor of Brewster Ghiselin, University of Utah Press, 1976. 
An Afternoon of Pocket Billiards, University of Utah Press, 1975. 
Poetry: Points of Departure, Winthrop, 1974. 
Breakings, Solo Press, 1969.
The Girl in the Black Raincoat, Duell, Sloan and Pearce, 1966. ASIN B000FREQKI
The Horse Show at Midnight and An Afternoon of Pocket Billiards, Louisiana State University Press, 1965.

References

External links
Interview with Taylor in the Courtland Review
List of books by Hollins alumni
 

American male poets
Pulitzer Prize for Poetry winners
Hollins University alumni
University of Virginia alumni
People from Loudoun County, Virginia
1942 births
Living people
20th-century American poets
21st-century American poets
20th-century American male writers
21st-century American male writers
George School alumni

Roanoke College faculty
University of Utah faculty
Wendy Very Flores (b. 5 October 1977) is an Ecuadorian composer, songwriter, record producer, and politician. She is most known for having formed the tecnocumbia group Chicas Dulces and for being a judge on . Currently, she is a member of the National Assembly of Ecuador.

Biography

Wendy Veras was born in Guayaquil on 5 October 1977. From childhood, she showed an interest in music and art, learning to play the piano. Though her family wanted Veras to study a different vocation with better potential for financial security, she joined tecnocumbia group Caña Dulce when she was 17. While in her third year of law school in 1999, Veras formed Las Chicas Dulces, with Lila Flores as its vocalist and Veras its manager. Veras contracted Hodgkin's lymphoma, so she suspended her studies and sought chemotherapy in Solca, Romania. She stopped managing Las Dulces Chicas and though her health improved, the group dissolved.

In 2005, Veras was hired by the Ventura Music Group company Alejandro Jaén, since merged with Sony Music, to compose music for television. In 2011, she composed Miento to be performed by Angélica Vale for a webnovela on Univision, in Mexico. She has also composed music for Lorena Rojas and Julio Iglesias Jr., and was nominated for Billboard magazine's prize for regional music.

Citations

1977 births
Living people
21st-century Ecuadorian women singers
Ecuadorian composers
Members of the National Congress (Ecuador)
PAIS Alliance politicians
Women members of the National Assembly (Ecuador)
21st-century Ecuadorian women politicians
21st-century Ecuadorian politicians
Radstube means something like "wheelhouse" or "wheel room" and is the German mining term for a surface or underground structure designed to house a water wheel in order to drive a flatrod system. 

The fast-developing mining industry in Europe in the Middle Ages led to big increases in the quantities of materials used, mineshafts being sunk to ever increasing depths and, in particular, sharply rising demands on the water management of mines, all of which required suitable sources of power. One option for fulfilling these requirements was hydropower and the construction of water wheels. These were enclosed in buildings, or Radstuben, to protect them from the weather. The name Radstube was later also applied to underground chambers designed to accommodate a water wheel.

The installation of underground Radstuben was particularly difficult and expensive.

Literature 
 Alfred Nehls: Aller Reichtum lag in der Erde. Verlag Gronenberg, Gummersbach, 1993, 

Water management in mining
Water wheels
Electrochimica Acta is a peer-reviewed scientific journal covering all aspects of electrochemistry. It is the official publication of the International Society of Electrochemistry and it is published bimonthly. According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal had a 2013 impact factor of 4.086. The current editor-in-chief is A.R.Hillman (University of Leicester).

References

External links 
 

Electrochemistry journals
Elsevier academic journals
Biweekly journals
English-language journals
Academic journals established in 1959
41st New York Film Critics Circle Awards
January 25, 1976
(announced December 30, 1975)

Best Picture: 
 Nashville 
The 41st New York Film Critics Circle Awards, January 25, 1976, honored the best filmmaking of 1975.

Winners
Best Actor:
Jack Nicholson - One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest
Runner-up: Al Pacino - Dog Day Afternoon
Best Actress: 
Isabelle Adjani - The Story of Adele H. (L'histoire d'Adèle H.)
Runner-up: Florinda Bolkan - A Brief Vacation (Una breve vacanza)
Best Director: 
Robert Altman - Nashville
Runner-up: Stanley Kubrick - Barry Lyndon
Best Film: 
Nashville
Runner-up: Barry Lyndon
Best Screenplay: 
François Truffaut, Jean Gruault and Suzanne Schiffman - The Story of Adele H. (L'histoire d'Adèle H.)
Runner-up: Lina Wertmüller - Swept Away (Travolti da un insolito destino nell'azzurro mare d'agosto)
Best Supporting Actor: 
Alan Arkin - Hearts of the West
Runner-up: Henry Gibson - Nashville
Best Supporting Actress: 
Lily Tomlin - Nashville
Runner-up: Louise Fletcher - One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest

References

External links
1975 Awards

1975
New York Film Critics Circle Awards, 1975
New York Film Critics Circle Awards
New York Film Critics Circle Awards
New York Film Critics Circle Awards
New York Film Critics Circle Awards
Rade Kotur (born c. 1952) is a Bosnian Serb living in Sweden, where he has run a gambling empire and been involved in organized crime. Swedish newspapers have dubbed him "The Gambling King". In March 2009, he was sentenced to 14 years in prison for instigating a murder, illegal gambling, and various forms of tax evasion.

Biography

Kotur was born in Draksenić village near Bosanska Dubica, PR Bosnia-Herzegovina, FPR Yugoslavia, and was educated as a tradesman (car mechanic) in his home country. In 1972, Kotur, in his early twenties, moved to Sweden. One of his interests was karate, and he has earned a black belt in the sport.

In the 1980s Kotur bought a café located in the Gothenburg district of Bergsjön, which he made into a pizzeria. This pizzeria was later transformed into a gambling parlour that formed the basis for his gambling business called RK Company, with the name taken from Kotur's initials. Throughout the 1980s and 1990s, Kotur built up the RK Company, which operated automated poker and slot machines in pizzerias and convenience stores throughout Sweden.

Criminal activities

Kotur's gambling empire also included unlicensed, illegal gambling machines. Already in 1978, Kotur had been convicted of tampering with a slot machine. In 1990, 1993, 2002 he was convicted on illegal gambling charges and for breaking the Lottery Act.

According to the prosecutor, Kotur's gambling business had a turnover of at least 463 million kronor ($74 million) between January 1, 2005 and November 13, 2007. Kotur was being charged with grievous tax crimes and false accounting in an alleged attempt to shield from the Swedish Tax Agency hundreds of millions of kronor generated from his gaming operations. He was already on trial for his alleged involvement in the killing of Ratko Đokić, known as "The Godfather", who operated a rival gambling operation at the time. Nenad Mišović spoke against Kotur in the media, but in August 2008 at the court process against Kotur he protected Kotur in his testimony.

Kotur was arrested in the United Kingdom in November 2007, following a massive raid on his suspected illegal gambling operations, in which 400 slot machines were confiscated from 150 different locations throughout Sweden. Police succeeded to arrest him after a journalist from Swedish TV3 interviewed Nenad Mišović in prison and later journalists succeeded to find his phone number in London. He was then arrested by the police and extradited to Sweden.

References

External links
 Article about Kotur from The Local
 Article about Kotur in Serbian newspaper Kurir
 Article about Kotur in Montenegro newspaper Dan

Bosnia and Herzegovina emigrants to Sweden
People from Dubica, Bosnia and Herzegovina
Serbs of Bosnia and Herzegovina
Serbian gangsters
1950s births
Living people
Date of birth missing (living people)
Place of birth missing (living people)
The House of Ulhôa Cintra (), also known as the House of Minister () is a historic residence in Caçapava do Sul, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. It was built in the middle of the 19th century and was a meeting place of figures associated with the Ragamuffin War; it notably housed the printing press of their newspaper, O Povo. It was subsequently owned by José Pinheiro de Ulhôa Cintra and his family. The house is in a simple Portuguese colonial style, and covers . Casa de Ulhôa Cintra was listed as a historic structure by the Historic and Artistic Heritage Institute of Rio Grande do Sul in 1994.

Location

The House of Ulhôa Cintra is located on the corner of Rua 7 de Setembro and Rua Borges de Medeiros. It is one of many historic structures that surround the broad public plaza surrounded the Parish Church of Our Lady of the Assumption ().

History

The House of Ulhôa Cintra is associated with the Ragamuffin War, a Republican uprising in Rio Grande do Sul. The conflict began in 1835 and only ended in 1845. The mansion once housed the typographic works of O Povo, the official newspaper of the Ragamuffin revolution. 116 of the 160 issues of the newspaper were printed at the house. The Farroupilhas, supporters of the Ragamuffin War, called the house the Casa de Reunião, or meeting house. The house became the residence of Ulhôa Cintra and his family after the end of the Ragamuffin War. It was later used to exhibit films and house a small museum, but its successive owners made few alterations to the house, and it retains many of its original details.

Structure

The House of Ulhôa Cintra is a single-story house built in the late Portuguese colonial style; it is typical of other houses built in the first half of the 19th century in Brazil. It has a tiled hipped roof with eaves and a simple cymatium. The house sits above, but in close alignment to the street. It has two doors, each accessed by steps. There are four sash windows at the front of the building, and two to the side. All have internal shutters of wood. An ornate relief, probably the coat-of-arms of the Cintra family, is above window level in the middle of the north façade. The house has a rectangular floor plan and covers .

Casa de Ulhôa Cintra is in advanced state of disrepair, and is unused due to a partial roof collapse.

Protected status

Casa de Ulhôa Cintra was listed as a historic structure by the Historic and Artistic Heritage Institute of Rio Grande do Sul () (IPHAE) in 1994.

Access

Casa de Ulhôa Cintra is not open to the public and may not be visited.

References

Buildings and structures in Rio Grande do Sul
Portuguese colonial architecture in Brazil
Houses in Brazil