Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
The Hamilton Institute is a multi-disciplinary research centre at Maynooth University, named after William Rowan Hamilton, arguably Ireland's most distinguished mathematician.

The Hamilton Institute was formally established in November 2001 under the first round of funding, by Science Foundation Ireland (SFI). It was officially opened by Bill Harris, SFI Director-General with the inaugural lecture being given by Kevin Warwick. Since 2001 the institute grew to a size to around 45 full-time researchers in 2008. From 2001 until 2014 the institute Director was Prof. Douglas Leith. From 2015 to 2017 Prof. Fiona Lyddy was director and in 2017, Prof. Ken Duffy became the Institute's director.

Since its founding, the institute has been successful in winning a number of large research grants, in addition to the original seed funding grant from SFI, including the €4.7M National Communications Network Research Centre, a €2.5M Systems Biology initiative, the €2.7M Next Generation Internet project, the National Biophotonics Platform and the €2.2M Network Mathematics initiative. The institute was also a partner in the €5.8M SFI funded FAME strategic research cluster announced in 2009. It hosts Maynooth University's students for the SFI Centre for Research Training in Data Analytics and Damien Wood's DNA computing group.

The Hamilton Institute's stated aim is to provide a bridge between mathematics and its applications in ICT and biology. It has organised a number of high profile inter-disciplinary workshops including a successful series of biannual International Workshops on Non-negative Matrices & Their Applications, (run in 2004, 2006 and 2008) and a series of International Workshops on Systems Biology (in 2006 and 2008). The Hamilton Institute has also hosted workshops such as the International Symposium on Positive Systems (POSTA), the International Workshop on Multiple Access Communications (MACOM) and the Traffic Measurement and Analysis Conference.

The Hamilton Institute robotic soccer team were RoboCup World Champions in 2008, and have regularly fielded Robocup teams since.

See also
 Computer networking, esp. transmission Control Protocol, H-TCP, IEEE 802.11
 Hybrid system, esp. stability theory and Lyapunov stability
 Systems biology
 Computational physiology
 Machine learning
 User interfaces for mobile phones

References

External links
 Official Hamilton Institute site
 Maynooth University
 Science Foundation Ireland

2001 establishments in Ireland
Mathematical institutes
Research institutes established in 2001
Research institutes in the Republic of Ireland
Maynooth University
Triplegia is a medical condition characterized by the paralysis of three limbs. While there is no typical pattern of involvement, it is usually associated with paralysis of both legs and one arm—but can also involve both arms and one leg. Triplegia can sometimes be considered a combination of hemiplegia (paralysis of arm and leg of one side of the body) overlaying diplegia (paralysis of both legs), or as quadriplegia (paralysis of four limbs) with less involvement in one extremity.

The condition is commonly associated with cerebral palsy, although conditions such as strokes can also lead to it. Triplegia has also been found to be due to an increase in intracranial pressure associated with hydrocephalus resulting from traumatic brain injury.

A similar condition is triparesis, in which a person has paresis in three limbs, meaning that the limbs are very weak, but not completely paralyzed.

In a case reported only due to its rarity, triplegia was reported following a surgical removal of the tonsils. An eight-year-old boy was sent to Willard Parker Hospital on August 12, 1929, and had been diagnosed with poliomyelitis. After an unrelated, and routine, tonsillectomy there was complete flaccid paralysis and loss of feeling in both the legs, right arm, and muscles in the trunk.

References

Disability by type
Neurological disorders
Marondera East is a constituency of the National Assembly of the Parliament of Zimbabwe, located in Mashonaland East Province. Its current MP since a 26 March 2022 by-election is Jeremiah Chiwetu of ZANU–PF. The previous MP, Patrick Chidakwa of ZANU–PF died on 11 September 2020.

Election results 
In the March 2005 parliamentary election, the candidate of Zanu-PF, Sydney Sekeramayi, was declared the winner. This outcome was disputed.

References 

Marondera
Parliamentary constituencies in Zimbabwe
Huanglong Cave () is a karst cave located in Wulingyuan District, Zhangjiajie City, Hunan, People's Republic of China and a national 4A rated scenic area. As of 2010, the cave has over a million visitors per year. Since 1997, the Huanglong Cave scenic area has been managed by Beijing-based China Datong Co. Ltd. It was previously managed directly by the Hunan provincial government.

In addition to the cave itself the Huanglong Cave scenic area includes Huanglong Cave Ecology Square (), completed in 2009 by restoring the landscape of the area adjacent to the cave entrance. In 2010, the Zhangjiajie government ordered the construction of the "Hallelujah Concert Hall" () as the centerpiece to the Ecology Square, not far from the cave entrance. The hall has a grass-planted roof and cost 160 million Chinese yuan.

Features
Covering a total area of , the cave system extends to  in length and is divided into dry and wet levels. There are four levels, thirteen chambers, three underground waterfalls, two underground rivers, three pools, ninety-six passages, as well as an underground lake. The largest chamber in the cave is  and the highest of the three waterfalls is  high. The guided tour through the cave lasts about two hours and includes a boat ride down one of the underground rivers.

See also
List of caves in China

References

External links
(In Chinese) Huanglong Cave website (黄龙洞网站)
(In Chinese) Zhangjiajie City Government website - Huanlong Cave (黄龙洞)

Caves of Hunan
Karst caves
Karst formations of China
Show caves in China
Tourist attractions in Hunan
Alexander Walker Ogilvie (May 7, 1829 – March 31, 1902) was a Canadian politician and businessman. He and his brothers, William and John, are remembered for their pioneering work in the Canadian milling trade with their company, A. W. Ogilvie & Co. of Montreal, and as pioneers and believers in the success of the Canadian West.  Their company expanded to become the largest flour milling company in the British Empire.

He was born in Côte-Saint-Michel, Lower Canada (now Quebec) which is on the island of Montreal, the son of Alexander Ogilvie and Helen Watson. He attended the Howden and Taggart Academy in Montreal. His father and his uncle, James Goudie, operated a flour mill called Glenora Mills on the Lachine Canal. Alexander went into partnership with his uncle in 1852. When Goudie left the firm in 1855, Ogilvie went into partnership with his younger brother, John, forming A. W. Ogilvie & Company.

Their brother, William Watson Ogilvie, joined the company in 1860 to head up the Montreal offices. At this point Alexander was able to devote more time to politics.

In the 1867 Quebec general election, he was acclaimed to the Legislative Assembly of Quebec for the riding of Montréal-Ouest. He did not run in the 1871 election. He left A. W. Ogilvie and Co in 1874. He was elected again in the 1875 election, this time in the riding of Montréal-Centre. He did not run in the 1878 election. In 1881, he was appointed to the Senate of Canada representing the senatorial division of Alma, Quebec. A Conservative, he resigned in 1901.

He was a Justice of the Peace and Lt. Col. of the Montreal Cavalry and a director of  Mount Royal Cemetery. He supported organizations such as the Montreal Workingmen's Mutual Benefit and Widows and Orphans Provident Society, St. Andrew's Society.

Ogilvie died in 1902 and his remains were interred at Mount Royal Cemetery.

References

External links
 
 

1829 births
1902 deaths
Canadian Presbyterians
Canadian senators from Quebec
Conservative Party of Canada (1867–1942) senators
Conservative Party of Quebec MNAs
Pre-Confederation Canadian businesspeople
Canadian people of Scottish descent
Anglophone Quebec people
Canadian justices of the peace
Burials at Mount Royal Cemetery
The following is a list of Illinois State Redbirds men's basketball head coaches. There have been 20 head coaches of the Redbirds in their 125-season history.

Illinois State's current head coach is Ryan Pedon. He was hired as the Redbirds' head coach in March 2022, replacing Dan Muller, who was fired during the 2021–22 season.

References

Illinois State

Illinois State Redbirds basketball, men's, coaches
Gunnar Trumbull is an American political scientist, currently the Philip Caldwell Professor of Business Administration at Harvard Business School. He graduated from Harvard College and MIT. At MIT, he earned a PhD in political science.

References

Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people
Harvard Business School faculty
American economists
American political scientists
Harvard College alumni
MIT School of Humanities, Arts, and Social Sciences alumni
Phaeobacter inhibens is a bacterium from the genus of Phaeobacter which has been isolated from seawater from Galicia in Spain.

References

Further reading 
 

Rhodobacteraceae
Bacteria described in 2006
"Bombing Hitler's Dams" is an episode on NOVA in which Hugh Hunt enlists the help of Buffalo Airways and others in an attempt to recreate the bouncing bomb used in World War II's Operation Chastise.

Design and testing
Hunt's goal was to create a small drum of steel, filled with concrete that could skip across water like the original bouncing bomb. The recreated "bouncing bomb" was not a live bomb (because it is illegal to drop live explosives from a civilian airplane) and weighed less than a tenth of the original. The real bouncing bomb's blueprints were lost in a 1960s flood, so Hunt's "bomb" was created from scratch.

In their tests Buffalo Airways pilot Arnie Schreder flew a  Douglas DC-4, with the bomb attached underneath, towards a recreation of the Möhne dam, which was specially constructed on Lake Williston, Canada for the test. The DC-4 was flown along the lake, and the bomb released when they reached a floating marker. If a bomb (5 were made, so multiple attempts could be made) was to successfully hit the fake Möhne dam, a real bomb buried in the fake dam would be detonated, blowing apart the dam.

Trouble 
There were many difficulties and problems in "bombing Hitler's dams". One fake bouncing bomb was unbalanced (due to uneven application of paint). The fake Möhne dam leaked at the junction of the dam and the walls of the canal (that the dam was located in). The bomb did not spin for long enough time and it was risky for a DC-4 to fly very low (60 feet) with an 800-pound object attached. The splash of the bomb hitting the water could damage the DC-4, and there was trouble telling how high the DC4 was flying because the altimeter was not accurate enough to determine the altitude below 60 feet.

Final test 
In the final experiment, everything went fairly well. However the bomb that was chosen was unbalanced. All bombs had to be balanced to ensure they rotated without vibration being introduced into the aircraft. Bombs were balanced within 20g, and it was observed that even the presence of more yellow paint on one side than black paint on the opposite side caused the bomb to be out of balance. The selection of the single unbalanced bomb delayed the experiment. Also, when the aircraft dropped the bomb, it was at 40ft rather than the planned 60 ft. The splash of the bomb hitting the water struck the tail of the aircraft (a Douglas DC-4), although there was no major damage. The bomb struck the false dam successfully on the first try and the dam was blown up by the internal bomb.

References 

1. Nova: Bombing Hitlers Dams

External links

2012 American television episodes
Nova (American TV program) episodes
Domhnall O'Donovan (born 29 April 1988) is an Irish hurler who plays as a right corner-back for the Clare senior team.

Born in Clonlara, County Clare, O'Donovan first played competitive hurling whilst at school in St. Munchin's College. He arrived on the inter-county scene at the age of twenty-one when he first linked up with the Clare under-21 team. He made his senior debut in the 2010 Waterford Crystal Cup. O'Donovan has since gone on to play a key role in defence for Clare.

At club level O'Donovan has won one championship medal with Clonlara.

O'Donovan played a key part in the drawn 2013 All Ireland Senior Hurling Final on 8 September against Cork. Despite leading for the whole game Clare found themselves a point down after 72 minutes. O'Donovan scored his first ever championship point coming from corner back to send the match to a replay which Clare won.

In February 2016, O'Donovan announced that he had left the Clare senior hurling panel due to work commitments.

O'Donovan attended NUI Galway. There he studied civil engineering, previously having engineered for himself a total of 530 Leaving Certificate points. His twin brother Cormac was a student of the same course at Galway as well. Both were part of the university hurling team during their winning 2010 Fitzgibbon Cup campaign.

Honours

Team
NUI Galway
Fitzgibbon Cup (1): 2010

Clonlara
Clare Senior Hurling Championship (1): 2008
Munster Intermediate Hurling Championship (1) : 2007
Clare Intermediate Hurling Championship (1) : 2007

Clare
All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship (1): 2013
All-Ireland Under-21 Hurling Championship (1): 2009
Munster Under-21 Hurling Championship (1): 2009

References

1988 births
Living people
Alumni of the University of Galway
Clare inter-county hurlers
Clonlara hurlers
University of Galway hurlers
Irish twins
Twin sportspeople
Standards is the ninth solo album by former Parliament-Funkadelic keyboardist Bernie Worrell. The album was released in 2011 by Scufflin' Records.  This is a cover album, meaning none of these songs are originals written by Worrell, although he puts his signature funky twist on them, using a moog synthesizer on many of the songs.  All of the songs are jazz standards.

Track listing

Personnel 
Bernie Worrell - Piano, Synthesizer, Rhodes, Organ, Clavinet, Melodica 
Ronny Drayton - Guitar 
Smokey Hormel - Nylon string guitar, Guitar, Acoustic guitar, Baritone guitar 
Andrew Kimball - Guitar 
Kyle Cadena - Guitar 
Tim Luntzel - Upright bass, Bass 
Melvin Gibbs - Bass 
Evan Taylor - Drums 
JT Lewis - Drums 
Glen Fittin - Percussion, Vibraphone 
Chops Horns
Darryl Dixon - Alto Sax
David Watson - Tenor, Baritone sax, Flute
Jonathan Arons - Trombone
Freddie Hendrix - Trumpet, Flugel horn

Additional personnel
Darryl Dixon - Horn Arrangement
Bernie Worrell - Producer
Evan Taylor - Producer
Eric Spring - Recording, Mixing
Steve Berson - Mastering
Nina Chiminec - Production Assistant
Justin Emter - Photographs 
Agree R. Geronca - Art Direction

References

Bernie Worrell albums
2011 albums
The Ygyatta (, ; , Igıatta) is a river in Sakha, Russia. It is a left tributary of the Vilyuy. The Ygyatta is  long, and its basin covers about . The depth of the river at its mouth is near . It rises on the Vilyuy Plateau in the west of Sakha and is fed by rain and snowmelt.

The river and its banks are rich with gems: emeralds, rubies, sards, aquamarines, and others.

There are goldfields along the river.

The basin of the Ygyatta is among the least populated places within Russia.

See also
List of rivers of Russia

References

External links
 Ygyatta from space

Rivers of the Sakha Republic
Kamouraska may refer to:
Kamouraska Regional County Municipality, Quebec
Kamouraska, Quebec, a municipality
Kamouraska (novel), a novel by Anne Hébert
Kamouraska (film), a film by Claude Jutra, based on the novel
Kamouraska (electoral district), a former federal electoral district in the Canadian province of Quebec
Kamouraska (provincial electoral district), a former provincial electoral district in Quebec
Cheng Ran is the name of:

Cheng Ran (rower) (born 1977), Chinese rower
Cheng Ran (artist) (born 1981), Chinese artist
Cheng Ran (gymnast) (born 1991), Chinese gymnast who won a gold medal at the 2014 World Artistic Gymnastics Championships
Ottokar Chiari (1 February 1853 – 12 May 1918) was an Austrian laryngologist and professor at the University of Vienna who was a native of Prague.

At Vienna he was an assistant to Leopold von Schrötter (1837–1908), and later succeeded Karl Stoerk (1832–1899) as director of the laryngological clinic. He was the son of gynecologist Johann Baptist Chiari (1817–1854), and a younger brother to pathologist Hans Chiari (1851–1916).

Ottokar Chiari was a specialist in the field of rhinolaryngology, and is credited for advancing new surgical procedures at the laryngological clinic in Vienna. In 1912 he introduced the transethmoid trans-sphenoid operation.

In 1932, the Chiarigasse in Favoriten-Vienna was named in his honor.

Selected writings 
 Erfahrungen aus dem Gebiete der Hals- und Nasen-Krankheiten. (Experiences involving nose and throat Diseases, according to Results of Ambulatoriums). (1887).
 Krankheiten der oberen Luftwege. Vols. 1–3. Leipzig und Wien: Franz Deuticke, (1903).
 Die Wiener Klinik für Nasen- und Kehlkopfkrankheiten : erste Vorlesung in der neuen Klinik (1911)
 Chirurgie des Kehlkopfes und der Luftröhre (Surgery of the larynx and trachea) (1916).

References 
 This article incorporates text based on a translation of the equivalent article at the German Wikipedia.

External links 
 Utah.edu;  J Neurosurg 95:1083-1096, 2001 The history and evolution of transsphenoidal surgery.
 Medicus Books, Antiquariat for Medicine

1853 births
1918 deaths
19th-century Austrian physicians
Austrian otolaryngologists
Academic staff of the University of Vienna
Austrian nobility
People from Austria-Hungary
Physicians from Prague
20th-century Austrian physicians
Methyl hexanoate is the fatty acid methyl ester of hexanoic acid (caproic acid), a colourless liquid organic compound with the chemical formula . It is found naturally in many foods and has a role as a plant metabolite. It can also be found in the cytoplasm of cells.

Methyl hexanoate is produced industrially for use as a flavouring agent. It can also be used as fragrance for a pineapple smell.

Production 
Methyl hexanoate is produced in multi-tonne quantities for use as a flavouring agent. It is made by combining methanol with hexanoic acid . Naturally, plants metabolize a chemical to methyl hexanoate.

Uses 
Methyl hexanoate is found naturally in foods like potatoes, tomatoes and cheese and is a constituent of some alcoholic beverages. It can be used to mimic the flavor of pineapple like its related ester ethyl hexanoate.

Safety 
The  for rats is more than 5 g/kg, indicating low toxicity. When heated to decomposition, methyl hexanoate emits toxic fumes. It can cause burns.

Flammability
Methyl hexanoate is flammable. It has a flash point of .

See also
 Ethyl hexanoate
 Propyl hexanoate

References 

Methyl esters
Đông Nam Bộ (literally "Southeast region") is a region in Vietnam. This region includes one municipality, Ho Chi Minh City; and five provinces: Đồng Nai, Bình Dương, Bà Rịa–Vũng Tàu province, Bình Phước and Tây Ninh. The two southern provinces Ninh Thuận and Bình Thuận are sometimes seen as part of the Southeast region. This region is the most economically developed region in Vietnam. In 2006, this region contributed 148,000 billion VND (equal to $9.25 billion) out of 251,000 billion VND to the state budget.  This region is also the most highly urbanized in the country with more than 50% people living in urban areas (while the equivalent figure for Vietnam is just 25%).

Southeast (Đông Nam) - 6 provinces: Bình Phước, Tây Ninh, Bình Dương, Đồng Nai, Bà Rịa–Vũng Tàu and Ho Chi Minh City (formerly and, as of today, informally known as Saigon)

Provinces

Principal cities
Ho Chi Minh City is the largest city of Vietnam, with a population of more than 7.2 million; the metropolitan population is nearly 10 million.
Bien Hoa is an industrial city where Bien Hoa Air Base is located. It is part of the Ho Chi Minh City Metropolitan Area.
Vũng Tàu is the hub of Vietnam's petroleum industry, as well as being a tourist destination.
Tây Ninh City, where Caodaism was born.
Thủ Dầu Một, an industrial city. It is actually a part of Ho Chi Minh City Metropolitan Area
Đồng Xoài City, the capital of Bình Phước Province.

Transport
Tan Son Nhat International Airport is the largest airport in Vietnam, with the passenger traffic of 8.5 million in 2006 but it will be replaced by a larger newly constructed airport, Long Thanh International Airport after 2025. Lien Khuong Airport is an important airport in this area.
Saigon Port and several deep-water ports in Bà Rịa–Vũng Tàu are the busiest ports in the country. National Road 1 and National Road 51, and TransAsia Highway are the principal roads in this region.

References

 
Regions of Vietnam
Geography of Vietnam
Donald Johnson and Jared Palmer were the defending champions but lost in the final 0–6, 7–6(7–3), 6–4 against Mike Bryan and Mark Knowles.

Seeds

  Donald Johnson /  Jared Palmer (final)
  Mike Bryan /  Mark Knowles (champions)
  Ellis Ferreira /  Rick Leach (first round)
  Michaël Llodra /  Fabrice Santoro (first round)

Draw

External links
 2002 Nottingham Open Doubles draw

Nottingham Open
2002 ATP Tour
Gyroporus subalbellus is a species of bolete fungus in the family Gyroporaceae. Found in North America, it was described by American mycologist William Alphonso Murrill in 1910. Edible.

See also
List of North American boletes

References

External links

Boletales
Fungi described in 1910
Fungi of North America
Taxa named by William Alphonso Murrill
William Barrow may refer to:

 William Barrow (priest) (1754–1836), English Anglican Archdeacon of Nottingham, 1830–1832
 William Barrow (bishop) (died 1429), Bishop of Bangor and of Carlisle
 William Barrow (Jesuit) (1609–1679), English Jesuit
 William Barrow (chemist) (1904–1967), American chemist
 William Hodgson Barrow (1784–1876), English Conservative politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1851 to 1874
Kálmán Mészöly (16 July 1941 – 21 November 2022) was a Hungarian professional football player and coach. He played his entire career at Vasas SC, where he operated as a centre-back. His nickname was "The Blond Rock". 

Mészöly played a total of 61 matches and scored six goals for the Hungary national team. He participated in the 1962 FIFA World Cup, the 1964 European Championship, and the 1966 FIFA World Cup. His team, Vasas, was Hungarian champions with his participation in 1961, 1962, 1965 and 1966. He also was part of Hungary's squad for the 1960 Summer Olympics, but he did not play in any matches.

Mészöly played in several World All-Stars games during the 1960s and 1970s. He later had three spells as head coach of the Hungary national football team: 1980–83, 1990–91 and 1994–95. He led Hungary to the 1982 FIFA World Cup.

Mészöly died on 21 November 2022, at the age of 81. His son, Géza Mészöly (born in 1967), is also a former football player and coach.

References

1941 births
2022 deaths
Footballers from Budapest
Hungarian men's footballers
Hungary men's international footballers
Hungarian football managers
Hungarian expatriate football managers
Hungary national football team managers
Olympic bronze medalists for Hungary
Olympic medalists in football
Olympic footballers for Hungary
Footballers at the 1960 Summer Olympics
1962 FIFA World Cup players
1964 European Nations' Cup players
1966 FIFA World Cup players
Vasas SC players
1982 FIFA World Cup managers
Fenerbahçe S.K. (football) managers
Turkey national football team managers
Vasas SC managers
Békéscsaba 1912 Előre managers
Expatriate football managers in Turkey
Altay S.K. managers
Al-Ittihad Club (Jeddah) managers
Expatriate football managers in Saudi Arabia
Men's association football defenders
Zalaegerszegi TE managers
Medalists at the 1960 Summer Olympics
Nemzeti Bajnokság I managers