Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
In statistics, Wombling is any of a number of techniques used for identifying zones of rapid change, typically in some quantity as it varies across some geographical or Euclidean space.   It is named for statistician William H. Womble.

The technique may be applied to gene frequency in a population of organisms, and to evolution of language.

References
William H. Womble 1951.  "Differential Systematics". Science vol 114, No. 2961, p315–322. 
Fitzpatrick M.C., Preisser E.L., Porter A., Elkinton J., Waller L.A., Carlin B.P. and Ellison A.E. (2010) "Ecological boundary detection using Bayesian areal wombling", Ecology 91:3448–3455  
Liang, S., Banerjee, S. and Carlin, B.P. (2009) "Bayesian Wombling for Spatial Point Processes", Biometrics, 65 (11), 1243–1253 
 Ma, H. and Carlin, B.P. (2007) "Bayesian Multivariate Areal Wombling for Multiple Disease Boundary Analysis", Bayesian Analysis, 2 (2), 281–302
Banerjee, S. and Gelfand, A.E. (2006) "Bayesian Wombling: Curvilinear Gradient Assessment Under Spatial Process Models", Journal of the American Statistical Association, 101(476), 1487–1501. 
Quick, H., Banerjee, S. and Carlin, B.P. (2015). "Bayesian Modeling and Analysis for Gradients in Spatiotemporal Processes" Biometrics, 71, 575–584. 
Quick, H., Banerjee, S. and Carlin, B.P. (2013). "Modeling temporal gradients in regionally aggregated California asthma hospitalization data" Annals of Applied Statistics, 7(1), 154–176. 
Halder, A., Banerjee, S. and Dey, D. K. "Bayesian modeling with spatial curvature processes." Journal of the American Statistical Association (2023): 1-13. Available Software: Git
Change detection
Spatial analysis
Jean-Baptiste Victor Chazelas (born 23 April 1885 in Bussière-Galant; died 29 December 1953 in Nice) was a French colonial administrator. He served as acting lieutenant governor of Mauritania from August 1934 to 1 November 1934 and from 15 April 1935 to 10 November 1935.

Victor Chazelas was the son of innkeepers Eusèbe and Marguerite Chazelas. He served as a in 1906/1907 in the 63rd Infantry Regiment. In 1912 he began his career in the French colonial administration. In 1914, he was chef de cabinet of the governor of Martinique. During the First World War Chazelas served in 1915 as a second lieutenant of the 63rd Infantry Regiment at the front against the German Reich. In August 1916 he was sent to Cameroon displaced and from August 1918 to March 1919 he was one of the Armée française d'Orient. After retiring from the army Chazelas returned in June 1919 to Cameroon. There he worked as a district leader; from 1919 in Douala, from 1922 in Ebolowa and from 1925 in Kribi. For the Paris Colonial Exposition of 1931 he wrote the book Territoires africains sous mandat de la France: Cameroun et Togo. Chazelas became governor of Mauritania from August to November 1934 and again on an interim basis from April to November 1935. From April 1938 to February 1939 he served on an interim basis as the governor of the colony of Niger. In 1940, the Vichy government tried without success in placing Chazelas in Chad. Chazelas was a harsh critic of Louis Hunkanrin, calling him a communist sympathizer and insinuating that he derived a profit from his articles about slaves.

References

1885 births
1953 deaths
Colonial Governors of French Niger
French colonial governors of Mauritania
Thomas Herschmiller (born April 6, 1978 in Comox, British Columbia) is a Canadian rower. He graduated from Brentwood College School in 1996. He won a gold medal at the 2003 world championships in Milan, Italy and a silver in the same event at the 2004 Summer Olympics.

See also
 Princeton University Olympians

References

1978 births
Living people
Canadian male rowers
Olympic rowers for Canada
Rowers at the 2000 Summer Olympics
Rowers at the 2004 Summer Olympics
Rowers from British Columbia
Canadian people of German descent
Olympic silver medalists for Canada
Princeton University alumni
University of Sydney alumni
Olympic medalists in rowing
Medalists at the 2004 Summer Olympics
21st-century Canadian people
Serena Williams defeated Victoria Azarenka in the final, 6–1, 6–3 to win the women's singles tennis title at the 2013 Italian Open. It was her second Internazionali BNL d'Italia title, and she won it without dropping a set, without dropping more than three games per set, and without dropping more than four games per match.

Maria Sharapova was the two-time defending champion, but withdrew in the quarterfinals against Sara Errani due to illness.

Seeds
The top eight seeds receive a bye into the second round.

Draw

Finals

Top half

Section 1

Section 2

Bottom half

Section 3

Section 4

Qualifying

Seeds

Qualifiers

Lucky losers
  Lourdes Domínguez Lino

Draw

First qualifier

Second qualifier

Third qualifier

Fourth qualifier

Fifth qualifier

Sixth qualifier

Seventh qualifier

Eighth qualifier

References
Main draw
Qualifying draw

Italian Open - Singles
Women's Singles
Update rule may refer to:

 Update rule in Bayesian inference
 Update rules I and II, that is the Born rule and the state update or collapse rule, in quantum mechanics
{{DISPLAYTITLE:C15H19NO2}}
The molecular formula C15H19NO2 (molar mass: 245.32 g/mol, exact mass: 245.1416 u) may refer to:

 Bisnortilidine
 Tasimelteon
 Tropacocaine, or benzoylpseudotropine

Molecular formulas
Saint Bernard is a ski, snowboard and apparel retail shop and online store based in Dallas, Texas. It has two retail locations in the Dallas, Texas, area with other locations in Houston and Austin.

Company history

St. Bernard Sports was founded in 1978 by Wes Goyer. The company began by specializing in high end retail fashion and surf, snowboard and ski products but expanded its business model to include other types of apparel and in 1998 began carrying shoes and sportswear. Two of its retail locations features ski shop services. St. Bernard Sports currently advertises locally in the Dallas–Fort Worth area.

Online growth

Prior to 2009, St. Bernard Sports maintained a website but did not sell products online. In the Fall of 2009, Stbernardsports.com (now saintbernard.com) began selling products available from its five stores on its website.

Products

The company currently focuses on carrying men's, women's and children's skis and snowboarding equipment as well as high end and preppy clothing, including fashion accessories such as sunglasses, watches and bags. The company also features ski shop services including tuning and ski waxing at two of its locations. There are currently large numbers of brands of products sold in the St. Bernard store such as Vineyard Vines, True Grit Pullovers, Southern Tide, Peter Millar, Lilly Pulitzer, Hunter Rain Boots, Ugg boots, and high end and imported winter brands like Bogner and Patagonia. St. Bernard Sports also features a selection of men's, women's and kid's swimwear, including brands such as Vix, Trina Turk, L*Space, Peter Millar, Vineyard Vines, Tommy Bahama and Seafolly.

References

Further reading

External links 
 

Retail companies of the United States
Companies based in Dallas
James Drew Roberts (born June 8, 1956) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey player. He played 106 games in the National Hockey League with the Minnesota North Stars between 1976 and 1979. The rest of his career, which lasted from 1976 to 1980, was spent in various minor leagues.

Career
Born in Toronto, Roberts grew up in Proton Station, Ontario (now a part of Southgate) near Flesherton, Ontario. He attended Grey Highlands Secondary School and played hockey for local teams until he was old enough to move up to Junior B hockey.

Roberts's junior hockey career started with the 1972–73 Owen Sound Greys of the Mid-Ontario Junior B Hockey League. With the help of Roberts, the Greys won their league championship. The Greys eventually came within a win of defeating the Toronto Nationals, which would have given them the chance to win the Sutherland Cup as provincial champions. The next season saw him move up to the Ottawa 67's of the Ontario Major Junior Hockey League. In three seasons with the 67's, Roberts tabulated 62 goals and 176 points in 188 regular seasons games.

In 1976, after three seasons with the 67's, Roberts was drafted 31st overall by the Minnesota North Stars in the 1976 NHL Amateur Draft. The same year, Roberts was also drafted 34th overall by the Houston Aeros in the 1976 WHA Amateur Draft. Roberts started the 1976–77 season off in the American Hockey League with the New Haven Nighthawks, but after ten games was brought up to play with the Stars for the rest of the season. Roberts split the 1977–78 season between the North Stars and the Central Hockey League's Fort Worth Texans and split the 1978–79 season between the North Stars and the CHL's Oklahoma City Stars. At the end of the season, the North Stars left Roberts unprotected and he was picked up by the Winnipeg Jets in the 1979 NHL Expansion Draft; however, he never played another game in the National Hockey League. In 106 National Hockey League games, Roberts scored 17 goals and had 23 assists with 33 penalty minutes, all with the Minnesota North Stars.

In 1979–80, Roberts jumped from the Tulsa Oilers to the Cincinnati Stingers of the CHL and Maine Mariners of the AHL before retiring from professional hockey at the end of the season.  Afterwards, he returned to the Flesherton area and played senior hockey for the Ontario Hockey Association's Durham Huskies for several years. He was also added to the Cambridge Hornets roster in February 1983 and was a valuable contributor to the team winning the 1982-83 Allan Cup.

Career statistics

Regular season and playoffs

References

External links
 

1956 births
Living people
Canadian ice hockey left wingers
Cincinnati Stingers (CHL) players
Fort Worth Texans players
Houston Aeros draft picks
Maine Mariners (AHL) players
Minnesota North Stars draft picks
Minnesota North Stars players
New Haven Nighthawks players
Oklahoma City Stars players
Ottawa 67's players
People from Grey County
Ice hockey people from Toronto
Tulsa Oilers (1964–1984) players
Mingma Sherpa-  (born June 16, 1978) is a Nepali mountaineer from Makalu Village, which is located in Sankhuwasabha district of Nepal.
On May 20, 2011, at age 32, Sherpa became the first person from Nepal and the first South Asian to scale all 14 of the highest mountains. In the process, he set a new world record by becoming the first mountaineer to climb all 14 peaks on the first attempt. Mingma Sherpa and his brother, Chhang Dawa Sherpa, hold the Guinness World Records of the world's first two brothers to successfully summit the 14 eight thousanders

Journey to Eight thousanders
The Sherpa brothers used supplementary oxygen only on the four highest mountains out of all 8000ers. They climbed all eight thousanders with no sponsor. Until Mingma climbed nine 8000ers as a Sherpa guide and then went to Japan for work. In 2009 Mingma returned to Nepal and climbed the remaining 5 other 8000ers.

Mingma Sherpa is the managing director of Seven Summit Treks, which organizes expedition over the Himalayas in Nepal, China and Pakistan.

Ascent of unclimbed peak 

In 2020 - Dec 11, Mingma Sherpa along with Swiss Climber Sophie Lavaud, Dawa Sangay and Tenjing Sherpa made first ever summit of Kyungya Ri 2 peak (6506m) located in Langtang Valley.

8000m Peaks summited by Mingma Sherpa

Seven Summits by Mingma Sherpa

Pole Explore

References

Living people
1978 births
Nepalese mountain climbers
People from Sankhuwasabha District
Sherpa summiters of Mount Everest
Nepalese summiters of Mount Everest
Summiters of all 14 eight-thousanders
Summiters of K2
Summiters of Broad Peak
Translation of the Bible into Sanskrit is among the first wave of Bible translations into Indian languages.

History
Translation work of the Bible into Sanskrit was undertaken by William Carey soon after his arrival in India as a missionary. He had the conviction that a Sanskrit Bible would be an ideal medium to communicate with the intellectual mass of India. He also believed that a Sanskrit Bible would serve as a basis for translating the Bible into other Indian vernacular languages. He was greatly aided by native Sanskrit pandits in this endeavour. The texts were translated from the original Greek and Hebrew.

The New Testament was published at the Baptist Missionary Press in Calcutta in 1808, and the Old Testament in four volumes followed in 1818.

Current status
Though the Calcutta Baptist Missionaries brought out the Bible in the Sanskrit language with great enthusiasm and expectation, their efforts gained little traction, partly because of the influx of Bible translations in the vernacular languages also issuing from the presses. Even though there were some revisions to the text, the Sanskrit Bible remains as a purely academic endeavour and is no longer in active circulation. There were hardly any major revisions to those translations, and physical copies of the original volumes are today available only in the archives of a few Western libraries. The Krishnapuram Palace in Kerala is also reported to be in possession of a copy of the Sanskrit Bible.

The Bible Society of India still publishes a version of the New Testament in Sanskrit. The digitised copies of the Sanskrit Bible (both the New Testament and the four volumes of the Old Testament) are available at archive.org

Online version
With the objective of reviewing the Sanskrit Bible and making it freely available online: SanskritBible.in.

The project relies on volunteers to encode the Sanskrit text into Devanagari script based on the digitized copies of the Sanskrit Bible published by the Calcutta Baptist Missionaries. The site has also stated the revision of the Sanskrit Bible texts as one of its objectives. The transcription of the New Testament is currently being undertaken.

References

Sanskrit
History of Christianity in India
Translations into Sanskrit
Yermakhan Ibraimov (born 1 January 1972 in Jambyl Region) is a Kazakh boxer who competed in the Light Middleweight (71 kg) at the 2000 Summer Olympics and won the gold medal. Four years earlier, at the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta, he captured the bronze medal. He also won the bronze medal at the 1999 World Amateur Boxing Championships in Houston, Texas, and a silver one at the previous edition in Budapest. His first coach is Bakshar Karsybaev.

Olympic results
1996
Defeated Nick Farrell (Canada) 15–4
Defeated Hendrik Simangunsong (Indonesia) RSC 1 (2:14)
Defeated Markus Beyer (Germany) 19–9
Lost to Alfredo Duvergel (Cuba) 19–28

2000
Defeated Yousif Massas (Syria) RSC 3
Defeated Hely Yánes (Venezuela) RSC 3
Defeated Juan Hernández Sierra (Cuba) 16–9
Defeated Jermain Taylor (United States) RSC 4
Defeated Marian Simion (Romania) 25–23

External links
 
 Yermakhan Ibraimov at databaseOlympics.com
 Yermakhan Ibraimov at Sports-Reference.com

1972 births
Living people
People from Jambyl Region
Dughlats
Boxers at the 1996 Summer Olympics
Boxers at the 2000 Summer Olympics
Olympic boxers for Kazakhstan
Olympic bronze medalists for Kazakhstan
Olympic gold medalists for Kazakhstan
Olympic medalists in boxing
Asian Games medalists in boxing
Boxers at the 1998 Asian Games
Kazakhstani male boxers
AIBA World Boxing Championships medalists
Medalists at the 2000 Summer Olympics
Medalists at the 1996 Summer Olympics
Asian Games gold medalists for Kazakhstan
Medalists at the 1998 Asian Games
Light-middleweight boxers
Soukup (feminine Soukupová) is a Czech occupational surname, denoting a person involved in trade. Notable people include:

 Aneta Soukup (born 1978), Canadian tennis player
 Hana Soukupová, Czech model
 Irena Soukupová, Czech rower
 Jan Soukup, Czech karateka and kickboxer
 Janay DeLoach Soukup, American athlete
 Jaroslav Soukup, Czech biathlete
 Jaroslav Soukup (director), Czech film director and producer
 Martha Soukup, American writer
 Matthew Soukup, Canadian ski jumper
 Miroslav Soukup, Czech football manager
 Ondřej Soukup, Czech composer
 Petra Soukupová, Czech author
 Věra Soukupová, Czech opera singer
 Vladimír Soukup, Czech classical composer

See also
 

Czech-language surnames
Occupational surnames
Papaver aculeatum, the bristle poppy, orange poppy or South African poppy, is a species of flowering plant in the family Papaveraceae. It is native to Namibia, South Africa, and Lesotho, and has been introduced to eastern and southern Australia. It is the only species of poppy native to the Southern Hemisphere. An upright annual reaching , it is found growing in a wide variety of habitats and soil types

References

aculeatum
Flora of Namibia
Flora of the Cape Provinces
Flora of the Free State
Flora of KwaZulu-Natal
Flora of the Northern Provinces
Flora of Lesotho
Plants described in 1800
are a historical Japanese clan.

Hitachi Province

Fujiwara clan, Hatta Tomoie's descendant 
This clan's origin is a descendant of Hatta clan in Hitachi Province. Hatta clan are descended directly from Lord Fujiwara no Kamatari (614-669) by his grandson Hatta Tomoie (Fujiwara-shi), Takaoka Yasushige, grandson of Hatta Tomoie. There are a lot of descendants of him about Tokyo, Chiba and Kanagawa now.

Izumo Province

Uda Genji, Sasaki Yoshikiyo's descendant 
This clan's origin is a descendant of Sasaki clan in Ōmi Province. Sasaki clan are descended directly from Emperor Uda (868-897) by his grandson Minamoto no Masazane (920-993) (Uda Genji), Takaoka Muneyasu (1255–1326), grandson of Sasaki Yoshikiyo, is the first who took the name of Takaoka from his domain in Takaoka-mura, Enya-no-sato, Kamdo-gun, Izumo province. It is a clan who prospered in future generations, in Izumo, Bingo, and Tajima. Takaoka clan who was the Kawarake-han (in Izumi) samurai at the first term of Edo period was the same as this clan. Afterwards, the Lord of Izumi (Koide Sigeoki clan) had lost their territories on August 12, 1696, Takaoka clan lived temporarily in Edo. After that, this clan moved to Tajima because they had become old Lord Koide Shigeoki's relative of Lord of Tajima (Koide Fusateru)'s vassal.

Tango Province

Mononobe clan, Takaoka Sadamochi's descendant 
This clan's origin is a descendant of Mononobe clan. Mononobe clan are descended directly from god of Nigihayahi-no-mikoto (Legend age) by his descendant Mononobe no Arakabi (Kofun period), Takaoka Sadamochi, descendant of Mononobe no Arakahi, is the first who took the name of Takaoka. Sadamochi's 8th grandson Takaoka Sadami became Ashikaga Takauji's subordinate and there were distinguished military services. And, because he had received the territory(Itanami-sho, Yosa-gun, Tango Province), the clan moved there. There are a lot of descendants of him about the place now.

Settsu Province

Seiwa Genji, Tadain-gokenin (Lord Tada Mitsunaka's bodyguard samurai)'s descendant 
This clan's origin is a descendant of Tada clan in Settsu Province. Tada clan are descended directly from Emperor Seiwa (850-881) by his descendant Lord Tada Mitsunaka (Seiwa Genji). The samurai in about 1278 had Takaoka Gensiro Nyudo and Takaoka Genjiro. And in about 1316 had Takaoka Genjiro and Takaoka Kishiro. And in about 1688 had Takaoka Ichizaemon Minamoto no Shigenao, and he was written the "Takaoka Sakon-shogen Nakatomo's 11th grandson". It is a clan who prospered in future generations, in Kawanishi City, and Sanda City. Takaoka Ichizaemon, Takaoka Gonzaemon, and Takaoka Keisuke who was the Tada Gokenin (in Settsu Province) samurai at the end term of Edo period was the same as this clan.
Takaoka Konoemon who was the Matsue-han (in Izumo Province) samurai at the first term of Edo period was the same as this clan.

References

See also 
Fujiwara clan
Genji clan
Sasaki clan

Japanese clans
Minamoto clan
The Stone Roses Live: Blackpool Empress Ballroom was a live performance by The Stone Roses, released on 4 November 1991 in the UK. It contained a series of tracks recorded at a concert in Blackpool, Lancashire, England on 12 August 1989. The release was directed by Geoff Wonfor, who also worked with Paul McCartney, Eurythmics and on the TV show The Tube.

Track listing
 "I Wanna Be Adored"
 "Elephant Stone"
 "Waterfall"
 "Sugar Spun Sister"
 "Made of Stone"
 "She Bangs the Drums"
 "Where Angels Play"
 "Shoot You Down"
 "Going Down"
 "Mersey Paradise"
 "I Am the Resurrection"

Personnel
Ian Brown – vocals, bongos
John Squire – guitar
Mani – bass guitar
Reni – drums, backing vocals
Cressa – dancing

References

External links
 
 The Stone Roses Live: Blackpool Empress Ballroom at YouTube
 The Stone Roses Live: Blackpool Empress Ballroom at Discogs

The Stone Roses
The San Felipe Hills are a mountain range in Santa Clara County, California, located partly in the city of San Jose.

See also 
 Diablo Range
 Santa Teresa Hills

References 

Mountain ranges of the San Francisco Bay Area
Geography of San Jose, California
Mountain ranges of Northern California
Centre Mountain is a mountain located on the NW side of North Kootenay Pass, SE of Fernie in the Flathead Range of British Columbia, Canada.

References

Two-thousanders of British Columbia
Canadian Rockies
WX may refer to:

 CityJet (IATA code WX, for the Irish airline)
 wx-encoding, for Indian languages
 wxWidgets, a widget toolkit for creating graphical user interfaces (GUIs) for cross-platform applications
 Weather, in some contexts, including Morse code shorthand
 WX01 - WX10, NOAA Weather Radio channels
 County Wexford, Ireland
 Windows 10, as in the internal name for the update program, GWX
 WeChat () colloquially referred to as wx, a Chinese multi-purpose messaging, social media, and mobile payment app developed by Tencent

See also

 XW (disambiguation)
 W (disambiguation)
 X (disambiguation)
Following is a list of justices of the Oklahoma Supreme Court. The court was established when Oklahoma achieved statehood in 1907, and was initially composed of five justices, with the state divided into a corresponding number of judicial districts. In 1917, the court was expanded to nine justices, with the judicial districts being redrawn accordingly, and with the seats for the fourth and fives judicial districts being switched.

Current membership

The justices of the Oklahoma Supreme Court are:

List of former justices

Table

Justices of the Oklahoma Territory Supreme Court
 Edward B. Green, Chief Justice (1890–1893)
 John G. Clark, Associate Justice (1890–1903), Chief Justice 
Abraham Jefferson Seay 1890–92
John H. Burford 1892–1906, Chief Justice 1898–1903
A.G.C. Bierer 1894–98
John L. McAtee 1898–1902
Henry W. Scott (judge) (1892–1896), Chief Justice 1895–1896 
James R. Keaton 1896–98
John C. Tarsney 1896–99
Frank Dale 1893–1898
Bayard T. Hainer 1898–1907
Clinton F. Irwin 1899–1907
Joseph A. Gill 1899 – 1907
J. L. Pancoast  1902–1907
Milton C. Garber 1906–07
James K. Beauchamp 1902–1906
Frank E. Gillette 1902–1907

References

Oklahoma
Cotton Town is an unincorporated community in Cumberland County, in the United States state of Virginia.

References

Unincorporated communities in Virginia
Unincorporated communities in Cumberland County, Virginia
The Zanzibar guitarfish (Acroteriobatus zanzibarensis, formerly Rhinobatos zanzibarensis) is a species of fish in the Rhinobatidae family endemic to Tanzania.  Its natural habitats are open seas and shallow seas.

References

Acroteriobatus
Endemic fauna of Tanzania
Fish of Tanzania
Zanzibar
Fish described in 1926
Taxonomy articles created by Polbot