Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Kalaat es Senam, Kalaat Senan, or  Kalâat Snan (Tunisian Arabic: قلعة سنان) is a town in western Tunisia in the Kef Governorate.  It is the administrative center of Kalaat Senan Delegation and had 15,621 inhabitants ( census). The town is a market town for the agriculture in the area, where wheat and oats are grown and cattle and sheep are grazed.

Kalaat es Senam is named after the nearby fortress (qalat) built upon the Jugurtha Tableland (a mesa).

Notes

External links
 Photographs of the Jugurtha Tableland

Populated places in Tunisia
Communes of Tunisia
John W. Bell (September 16, 1916 – June 1, 1982) was an American politician in the state of Florida.

Bell was born in New York and came to Florida in 1946. An attorney, he attended Columbia University and Columbia Law School. He served in the Florida State Senate from 1967 to 1971, as a member of the Republican Party (38th district). He also served in the Florida House of Representatives from 1963 to 1966.

References

Republican Party Florida state senators
Columbia Law School alumni
Politicians from New York City
20th-century American politicians
1916 births
1982 deaths
A New Leaf: The End of Cannabis Prohibition is a non-fiction book about cannabis by investigative journalists Alyson Martin and Nushin Rashidian, published by The New Press in 2014.

See also
 List of books about cannabis

References

External links

 
 

2014 non-fiction books
Non-fiction books about cannabis
The New Press books
The Bagalini Bagalini is an Italian homebuilt ultralight aircraft that was designed by Marino Bagalini. The aircraft is supplied in the form of plans for amateur construction.

Design and development
The Bagalini was designed to comply with the US FAR 103 Ultralight Vehicles rules, including the category's maximum empty weight of . The aircraft has a standard empty weight of .

The aircraft features a strut-braced parasol wing, a single-seat open cockpit without a windshield, fixed tricycle landing gear and a single engine in pusher configuration.

The Bagalini's fuselage is made from wood and metal, while the wings are a wooden frame covered in doped aircraft fabric. The rear fuselage consists of two tubes, one above and one below the pusher engine. Its  span wing employs a modified NACA 63-215 airfoil at the wing root transitioning to a NACA 4412 at the wing tips. The wing has an area of  and is supported by "V" struts. The acceptable power range is  and the standard engines used are the  Rotax 377 and the  Rotax 447 two-stroke powerplants.

The aircraft has an empty weight of  and a gross weight of , giving a useful load of . With full fuel of  the payload is .

The manufacturer estimates the construction time from the supplied plans as 700 hours.

Specifications (Bagalini)

References

Bagalini
1990s Italian sport aircraft
1990s Italian ultralight aircraft
Single-engined pusher aircraft
Parasol-wing aircraft
Homebuilt aircraft
Hengler is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

 Frederick Charles Hengler (1820–1887), British circus proprietor
 Jenny Hengler (1849– c. 1892), British equestrian performer
 Lorenz Hengler (1806–1858), German priest and inventor of the horizontal pendulum
 Sarah Hengler (c. 1765–1845), British businesswoman and firework artist
Arnet  may refer to:

As a surname or given name 
Hugo Arnet (also spelled Arnot), Scottish advocate
Jan Arnet, bass player for The Head Hunters
Edward Arnet Johnson, American basketball player
Josef Kalt (later known as Josef Kalt-Arnet), Swiss rower

Other uses 
Arnet Pereyra Sabre II, aircraft
ArnetMiner, software

See also 
 Arnett (name)
Shelley Jones (née Russell, born 15 July 1987) is a South African field hockey player who competed in the 2008 and 2012 Summer Olympics. She was also part of the 2014 Commonwealth Games team that reached the bronze medal match.

Her brother, Brent, were also South Africa rugby union internationals.

References

External links

1987 births
Living people
People from Sandton
South African people of British descent
South African female field hockey players
Olympic field hockey players for South Africa
Field hockey players at the 2008 Summer Olympics
Field hockey players at the 2012 Summer Olympics
Field hockey players at the 2014 Commonwealth Games
Commonwealth Games competitors for South Africa
Field hockey players at the 2018 Commonwealth Games
Female field hockey forwards
Sportspeople from Gauteng
Lambertian reflectance is the property that defines an ideal "matte" or diffusely reflecting surface. The apparent brightness of a Lambertian surface to an observer is the same regardless of the observer's angle of view. More technically, the surface's luminance is isotropic, and the luminous intensity obeys Lambert's cosine law. Lambertian reflectance is named after Johann Heinrich Lambert, who introduced the concept of perfect diffusion in his 1760 book Photometria.

Examples
Unfinished wood exhibits roughly Lambertian reflectance, but wood finished with a glossy coat of polyurethane does not, since the glossy coating creates specular highlights. Though not all rough surfaces are Lambertian, this is often a good approximation, and is frequently used when the characteristics of the surface are unknown.

Spectralon is a material which is designed to exhibit an almost perfect Lambertian reflectance.

Use in computer graphics

In computer graphics, Lambertian reflection is often used as a model for diffuse reflection. This technique causes all closed polygons (such as a triangle within a 3D mesh) to reflect light equally in all directions when rendered. The reflection decreases when the surface is tilted away from being perpendicular to the light source, however, because the area is illuminated by a smaller fraction of the incident radiation.

The reflection is calculated by taking the dot product of the surface's unit normal vector, , and a normalized light-direction vector, , pointing from the surface to the light source. This number is then multiplied by the color of the surface and the intensity of the light hitting the surface:

,

where  is the brightness of the diffusely reflected light,  is the color and  is the intensity of the incoming light. Because

,

where  is the angle between the directions of the two vectors, the brightness will be highest if the surface is perpendicular to the light vector, and lowest if the light vector intersects the surface at a grazing angle.

Lambertian reflection from polished surfaces is typically accompanied by specular reflection (gloss), where the surface luminance is highest when the observer is situated at the perfect reflection direction (i.e. where the direction of the reflected light is a reflection of the direction of the incident light in the surface), and falls off sharply.

Other waves

While Lambertian reflectance usually refers to the reflection of light by an object, it can be used to refer to the reflection of any wave.  For example, in ultrasound imaging, "rough" tissues are said to exhibit Lambertian reflectance.

See also
 List of common shading algorithms
 Gamma correction

References

Radiometry
Photometry
Scattering, absorption and radiative transfer (optics)
Shading
Arthur Hector M Isaac (born 1902, year of death unknown) was a Welsh amateur footballer who played as an inside forward in the Football League for Brentford.

Career statistics

References

Footballers from Swansea
Welsh men's footballers
Men's association football inside forwards
Ipswich Town F.C. players
Brentford F.C. players
English Football League players
Year of death missing
1902 births
Cambridge City F.C. players
Corinthian F.C. players
Casuals F.C. players
Isthmian League players
Site of the First CPC National Congress · South Huangpi Road () is an interchange station on lines 1 and 14 of the Shanghai Metro; line 1 opened on 10 April 1995 as part of the section between  and ; It became an interchange station on 31 December 2021 with the opening of line 14.

On 20 June 2021, to celebrate the 100th Anniversary of the Chinese Communist Party, the station name changed from South Huangpi Road Station to Site of the First CPC National Congress · South Huangpi Road Station. Nearby Xintiandi station was also renamed to Site of the First CPC National Congress · Xintiandi station.

The station is situated within the Inner Ring Road and adjacent to Middle Huaihai Road, the major up-market shopping street in Shanghai.

The neighbourhood in the vicinity was a residential district in the old French Concession. In recent years, the area was bought by a property developer and turned into an expensive restaurant district. Large-scale demolition has reduced the number of residents in the area, and replaced them with restaurants and large, Hong Kong-style shopping malls.

Station Layout

Places nearby
 Huaihai Road (M.), shopping street
 Xintiandi, shopping and nightlife area
 Museum of the First National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party

Gallery

References

Shanghai Metro stations in Huangpu District
Line 1, Shanghai Metro
Railway stations in China opened in 1995
Line 14, Shanghai Metro
Loco de Amor (English: Crazy in Love) is the sixth studio album by Colombian recording artist Juanes, released on March 11, 2014, by Universal Music Latino. It is his first studio album since P.A.R.C.E. (2010). At the Latin Grammy Awards of 2014, the album received the award for Best Pop/Rock Album. Loco de Amor was nominated for Lo Nuestro Award for Pop Album of the Year. It was nominated for a Grammy Award for Best Latin Pop Album in 2015.

Background & release
In May 2012, Juanes released a live album Juanes: MTV Unplugged under the production of the Dominican musician Juan Luis Guerra, an album based in a compilation of all his hits but in acoustic version. It garnered critical acclaim and was a commercial success internationally, compared to his last studio album P.A.R.C.E. (2010).

On January 30, Juanes revealed the title of the album the social networks with a short message: My feeling is reflected in three words Loco de Amor. It was additionally announced that the record would be released on March 11, 2014, worldwide. Its cover artwork was revealed in his official webpage, and sees Juanes black dressed looking at the horizon, in the background is the sea and some mountains at sunset. Later revealed that a Target-exclusive deluxe version of the record would be made available for pre-order on February 18.

Singles 
"La Luz" was released as the lead single from Loco de Amor on December 16, 2013. Its accompanying music video was directed by Jessy Terrero.

"Mil Pedazos" was released as the second single on March 7, 2014, in YouTube.

"Una Flor" was released on June 10, 2014, as the third single from the record.

Track listing

Charts

Weekly charts

Year-end charts

Certifications and sales

Release history

References 

2014 albums
Juanes albums
Spanish-language albums
Universal Music Latino albums
Albums produced by Steve Lillywhite
Latin Grammy Award for Best Pop/Rock Album
Podvinje is a village in municipality of Slavonski Brod in Brod-Posavina County, Croatia.

References

Populated places in Brod-Posavina County
Isaac Dabbs was an American politician who served on the Virginia House of Delegates from 1875 to 1877.

Biography
Dabbs was born into slavery on a plantation in Charlotte County, Virginia. As slave births were not frequently recorded there is no exact date for his birth but he was likely born in the late 1840s. He was freed at some undetermined point in time and on December 29, 1869, he married Sarah Ann Brown, with whom he had at least two sons. Dabbs was illiterate for most of his life, a fact that had been reported upon in literature about his political career, but it is believed that he learned to read and write by 1900 according to census reports. After his wife Sarah died in 1884 Dabbs would later remarry in 1898, a marriage that produced no children. Dabbs moved to Baltimore two years later, where he was recorded in his ward's census on April 27, 1910. He is believed to have died shortly after this point as he was not in the following census.

Political career
Dabbs ran as part of the Radical Republicans and was their candidate for the House of Delegates for 1875. While Dabbs won the popular vote and served as the Charlotte County Delegate for two years, he was ultimately not chosen as the Radical Republicans' candidate for the following election. He continued to serve as a faithful party member and acted as a canvasser for the party's candidate for the 1883 elections for the House of Delegates.

Further reading
Jackson, Luther Porter. Negro Office-Holders in Virginia, 1865–1895. Norfolk, Virginia: Guide Quality Press, 1945.

See also
 African-American officeholders during and following the Reconstruction era

References

Republican Party members of the Virginia House of Delegates
Year of death unknown
African-American politicians during the Reconstruction Era
African-American state legislators in Virginia
19th-century American slaves
People from Charlotte County, Virginia
Hyles perkinsi, or Perkin's sphinx, is a species of moth of the family Sphingidae. It was described by Otto Herman Swezey in 1920. It is endemic to the Hawaiian islands of Oahu and Molokai.

The forewing is greenish gray, irrorated (sprinkled) with white. The hindwing is pink with broad, black borders and the abdomen is banded with white.

Larvae have been recorded on Euphorbia, Kadua, Straussia kaduana and other Straussia species.

Taxonomy
Ian J. Kitching and Jean-Marie Cadiou have elevated it to full species status. It was formerly a subspecies of Hyles wilsoni.

References

External links

Species info

Hyles (moth)
Endemic moths of Hawaii
Moths described in 1920
Biota of Oahu
Biota of Molokai
Marjorie C. Decker is an American politician serving as the State Representative for the 25th Middlesex district in the Massachusetts General Court.

Early life and education 
Decker was born and raised in North Cambridge, Massachusetts. She grew up in public housing in Cambridgeport, and she graduated from high school at the Cambridge Rindge and Latin School. She received her Bachelor of Arts in social thought and political economy from the University of Massachusetts, Amherst, an MPA from the University of Massachusetts Boston, and a Master of Science from the John F. Kennedy School of Government of Harvard University in 2007.

Career 
She served seven consecutive terms on the Cambridge City Council in Cambridge, Massachusetts from 1999 to 2013 and was the youngest woman ever to be elected to the Cambridge City Council.

In 2012 she was elected state representative to the Massachusetts legislature with her term starting in 2013.

She lives with her husband, and two children in Cambridge.

See also
 2019–2020 Massachusetts legislature
 2021–2022 Massachusetts legislature

References

External links 
 Marjorie C. Decker Representative, official page at Massachusetts State Legislature

Living people
Democratic Party members of the Massachusetts House of Representatives
Harvard Kennedy School alumni
21st-century American politicians
Women state legislators in Massachusetts
Cambridge Rindge and Latin School alumni
University of Massachusetts Amherst College of Social and Behavioral Sciences alumni
University of Massachusetts Boston alumni
Year of birth missing (living people)
21st-century American women politicians
Antonio Mira de Amescua (January 17, 1577 — September 8, 1644), Spanish dramatist, was born at Guadix (Granada) about 1578.  He is said, but doubtfully, to have been the illegitimate son of one Juana Perez.  He took orders, obtained a canonry at Guadix, and settled at Madrid early in the 17th century. He is mentioned as a prominent dramatist in Rojas Villandrandos Loa (1603), which was written several years before it was published. In 1610, being then arch-dean of Guadix, he accompanied the count de Lemos to Naples, and on his return to Spain was appointed (1619) chaplain to the Cardinale-Infante Ferdinand of Austria; he is referred to as still alive in Montalbán's Para todos (1632), and he collaborated with Montalbán and Calderón in Polifemo y Circe, printed in 1634. The date of his death is not known.

Mira de Amescua's plays are dispersed in various printed collections, and the absence of a satisfactory edition has prevented, his due recognition. He has an evenness of execution which indicates an artistic conscience uncommon in Spanish playwrights; he resisted the temptation to write too much, and he unites a virile dignity of expression to impressive conception of character.

Two of his playsLa adversa fortuna de Don Bernardo de Cabrera and El ejemplo mayor de la desdichaare respectively the sources of Rotrou's Don Bernardo de la Cabrère and Belisaire; Moreto's Caer para levantar is simply a recast of Mira's El Esclavo del demonio, a celebrated drama which clearly influenced Calderón when composing La Devoción de la cruz; and there is manifestly a close relation between Mira's La Rueda de la fortuna on the one hand and Corneille's Héraclius and Calderón's En esta vida todo es verdad y todo es mentira. A few of Mira de Amescua's plays are reprinted in the Biblioteca de autores españoles, vol. xlv.

References

External links
 
 

1570s births
1636 deaths
Spanish dramatists and playwrights
Spanish male dramatists and playwrights
People from Guadix
Sugata Sanyal is a Professor in the School of Technology and Computer Science at Tata Institute of Fundamental Research. He is well known for his contributions in the field of Network Security and Computer Architecture.

Education 
Sugata Sanyal received a PhD in Computer Science in 1992 from University of Mumbai. Before that he received his master's degree from IIT Kharagpur in 1973 specializing in Electronics and Electrical Engineering and bachelor's degree in Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering from Jadavpur University in 1973.

Career 
Sugata Sanyal joined the School of Technology and Computer Science at Tata Institute of Fundamental Research in 1973 and has been working there since then. He was also a visiting professor in University of Cincinnati, Ohio, USA from July 2003 to September 2003. He has been actively involved in research and development activities and has over 100 publications in peer reviewed international journals. He also played a major role in the development of various projects of national importance. During 1973–1985, he was involved in developing a large complex real-time multi-computer based Integrated Data Handling System for On Line Air-Sector Control. This project was a major national achievement which earned him the Vividhlaxi Audyogik Samsodhan Vikas Kendra Award (VASVIK). During 1977–1980, he was also involved in development of 16 bit, highly reliable computer system. The Processor acted as the Central Controlling Element for a rugged mobile exchange of the High Availability Computerized System class. This Real Time system was widely used by various Indian groups. During the period of 1978- 1980, he was involved in development of 3D Scanning Radar Attachment Project which was connected with the 3D Scanning Radar of the Cyclone Warning Radar Station of Indian Meteorological Department. Moreover, he has been actively involved in numerous projects in the area of Network, Security, Parallel Processing and Computer Algorithms.

Honors 
 Recipient of IEEE distinguished Lecturer award in 1997.
 Co-recipient of Vividhlaxi Audyogik Samsodhan Vikas Kendra Award (VASVIK) for Electrical and Electronics Science and Technologies for the year 1985 for successful and completely indigenous design, development, testing, know-how transfer to production unit and final successful live field -trial of a large complex real-time multi-computer based Integrated Data Handling System for On Line Air-Sector Control.
 Recipient of first class first with honours in B.Tech. with three gold medals.
 Senior member of IEEE
 Life member of ACM.
Sugata Sanyal is also currently serving in the editorial and advisory board of several international journals.

References 

Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people
Indian computer scientists
Mickey Fisher is an American television and film screenwriter and producer. He is best known as the creator of the CBS science fiction series Extant.

Early life
Fisher grew up in Ironton, Ohio. Having originally trained as an actor, studying Musical Theater at The University of Cincinnati’s College Conservatory of Music, Fisher worked odd jobs to support his writing. These included directing theatre, teaching acting classes to children, accompanying a touring production of Annie to sell merchandise and as a promoter for the Spyder motorcycle.

Career
In 2013, having previously made low budget shorts and features, Fisher submitted his science fiction pilot Extant to the TrackingB TV Pilot Contest. His script earned a finalist slot, and got him representation. The story revolves around astronaut Molly Woods (played in the final TV series by Halle Berry) who returns home to her family inexplicably pregnant after 13 months in outer space on a solo mission.

On August 7, 2013, CBS announced that it had placed a 13-episode straight-to-series order, bypassing the traditional pilot stage. Steven Spielberg served as one of the executive producers. Production began in Los Angeles on February 10, 2014. The series was broadcast in the United States on the CBS television network, and was a production of Amblin Television.

Fisher then worked as a staff writer on The Strain in 2017. He would reunite with Amblin on Reverie, a science fiction drama television series for NBC. The first season of 10 episodes premiered on May 30, 2018 on NBC. It was cancelled after one series.

Fisher also worked on the docudrama series Mars for National Geographic, and produced Amazon's Jack Ryan. On December 15, 2022, it was announced Fisher was developing a sci-fi medical drama, from Joshua Troke, for NBC and Justin Lin.

References

External links
 

Living people
21st-century American screenwriters
21st-century American male writers
American male screenwriters
American television producers
American television writers
Year of birth missing (living people)
is a railway station operated by Central Japan Railway Company (JR Central) and is located in the western part of the city of  Gifu, Gifu Prefecture, Japan.

Lines
Nishi-Gifu Station is served by the JR Tōkai Tōkaidō Main Line, and is located 399.5 kilometers from the official starting point of the line at . Along with Gifu Station and Nagamori Station, it is one of the three JR Central stations in the city of Gifu.

Layout
There is one elevated island platform with the station building located underneath. The station has a Midori no Madoguchi staffed ticket office.

Platforms

Adjacent stations

|-
!colspan=5|Central Japan Railway Company

History
Nishi-Gifu Station was first opened on 1 November 1986 as part of Japan National Railways. On 1 April 1987, it became part of JR Central. In the latter half of 2006, the station underwent remodeling, which added elevators for public use, as well as TOICA-supported ticket machines.

Station numbering was introduced to the section of the Tōkaidō Line operated JR Central in March 2018; Nishi-Gifu Station was assigned station number CA75.

Passenger statistics
In fiscal 2016, the station was used by an average of 6011 passengers daily (boarding passengers only).

Surrounding area
Museum of Fine Arts, Gifu

Bus services
On the south side of Nishi-Gifu Station is a stop for the free Fureai Bus, which connects passengers with the Gifu Prefectural Office and other stops in between. They can also board the Nishi-Gifu Kurukuru Bus, which runs through the local community. Gifu Bus Co., Ltd. has a bus stop near the main entrance, connecting the station with many areas throughout the city.

See also
 List of Railway Stations in Japan

References

External links

  

Railway stations in Japan opened in 1986
Buildings and structures in Gifu
Railway stations in Gifu Prefecture
Stations of Central Japan Railway Company
Tōkaidō Main Line