Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
String music from Appenzell plays an important role in the instrumental practice of the region. The first songs from Appenzell originated in the 13th century, composed by Heinrich von Sax, Lord of Castle Clanx, around 1270. In the 16th century, an Appenzeller Kuereien Lobelobe, a type of yodel, was composed. Until the end of the 17th century, common instruments such as the drums, pipes, bagpipes, and shalms were also prevalent in this region.

The Alder Streichmusik ensemble from Urnäsch was first established in the Appenzeller Hinterland in 1884. The year 1892 saw the foundation of the so-called "Original Sting Music from Appenzell" Streich-Quintett Appenzell, a quintet from Appenzell featuring two violins, a dulcimer, a cello and a double bass. Around 1900 the Streichmusik Schmid of Walzenhausen joined them. In 1913 Streichmusik Edelweiss of Trogen was established by Hans Rechsteiner.

Representatives of this music include or have included Streichmusik Alder, Streichmusik Schmid, Streichmusik Edelweiss Herisau, Streichmusik Hornsepp, Streichmusik Weissbad, Streichmusik Alperösli, Geschwister Küng, Frauestriichmusig, Streichmusik Bänziger, Toggenburger Original Striichmusig, Brandhölzer Striichmusig, Streichmusik Kalöi, Appenzeller Echo, and many more.

The repertoire of Appenzell instrumental music and yodeling is documented and regularly updated by the Center for Folk Music from Appenzell in the Roothuus.Gonten.

External links
 Center for Folk Music from Appenzell 

Appenzell Innerrhoden
Neospastis encryphias is a moth in the family Xyloryctidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1907. It is found in India (Assam).

The wingspan is 23–24 mm. The forewings are white, with some scattered fuscous scales, the costa ochreous-tinged, the dorsal half suffused with light fuscous and with very small fuscous spots on the costa at two-fifths and two-thirds, giving rise to an indistinct oblique series of fuscous dots on the costal half of the wing. There are cloudy subtriantrular spots of dark fuscous suffusion on the dorsum before the middle and at three-fourths, as well as a terminal series of minute dark fuscous dots. The hindwings are pale grey.

References

Neospastis
Moths described in 1907
Mitt is a 2014 American documentary film that chronicles the 2008 and 2012 presidential campaigns of former Massachusetts governor Mitt Romney. Mitt premiered at the Sundance Film Festival on January 17, 2014. The film was released on Netflix on January 24, 2014.

Background
Director Greg Whiteley is an admirer of Mitt Romney's father George. He was further interested in filming Romney when he heard that Romney had attended a screening of his film New York Doll and was planning to run for president. Whiteley then approached Tagg Romney about making a documentary about his father's presidential bid. Mitt Romney was at first resistant to the idea of a documentary, but his wife Ann liked the idea. Although Whiteley had initially planned to only cover the 2008 election, he eventually ended up filming over a period of six years.

Synopsis
In 2006, Mitt Romney decides to run for president of the United States. During the 2008 Republican presidential primaries, he seeks to win debates against John McCain and the other Republican Party presidential candidates. After he loses the Republican nomination, he returns in 2012 to challenge incumbent Barack Obama for the White House. Meanwhile, his wife is diagnosed with multiple sclerosis, and he worries about disappointing his supporters and family if he loses.

Reception
Mitt received mainly positive reviews from critics. The film holds a 64/100 on Metacritic, and aggregate site Rotten Tomatoes reports 83% approval.

References

External links
, written/directed by Greg Whiteley

Mitt at the Sundance Film Festival

2014 films
American documentary films
American independent films
Documentary films about American politicians
Documentary films about elections in the United States
Films set in the 2000s
Films set in the 2010s
Mitt Romney
Netflix original documentary films
2008 United States presidential election in popular culture
2012 United States presidential election in popular culture
2010s English-language films
2010s American films
This list is a compilation of experiments measuring the cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation anisotropies and polarization since the first detection of the CMB by Penzias and Wilson in 1964. There have been a variety of experiments to measure the CMB anisotropies and polarization since its first observation in 1964 by Penzias and Wilson. These include a mix of ground-, balloon- and space-based receivers. Some notable experiments in the list are COBE, which first detected the temperature anisotropies of the CMB, and showed that it had a black body spectrum; DASI, which first detected the polarization signal from the CMB; CBI, which made high-resolution observations and obtained the first E-mode polarization spectrum; WMAP; and the Planck spacecraft, which has produced the highest resolution all-sky map to-date of both the temperature anisotropies and polarization signals.  Current scientific goals for CMB observation include precise measurement of gravitational lensing, which can constrain the mass of the neutrino; and measurement of B-mode polarization as possible evidence for cosmic inflation.

The design of cosmic microwave background experiments is a very challenging task. The greatest problems are the receivers, the telescope optics and the atmosphere. Many improved microwave amplifier technologies have been designed for microwave background applications. Some technologies used are HEMT, MMIC, SIS and bolometers. Experiments generally use elaborate cryogenic systems to keep the amplifiers cool. Often, experiments are interferometers which only measure the spatial fluctuations in signals on the sky, and are insensitive to the average 2.7 K background.

Another problem is the 1/f noise intrinsic to all detectors. Usually the experimental scan strategy is designed to minimize the effect of such noise.  To minimize side lobes, microwave optics usually utilize elaborate lenses and feed horns. Finally, in ground-based (and, to an extent, balloon-based) instruments, water and oxygen in the atmosphere emit and absorb microwave radiation. Even at frequencies where the atmospheric transmission is high, atmospheric emission contributes photon noise that limits the sensitivity of an experiment. CMB research therefore uses of air- and space-borne experiments, as well as dry, high altitude locations such as the Chilean Andes and the South Pole.

Cosmic microwave background experiments

The list below consists of a partial list of past, current and planned CMB experiments. The name, start and end years of each experiment are given, followed by the basis of the experiment—whether space, balloon or ground based—and the location where appropriate. The frequency and amplifier technologies used are given, as is the main targets of the experiments.

References

Further reading
 NASA, 2015, "Hosted Data on LAMBDA: CMB Experiments," see , accessed 27 March 2015.
Rekiya Yusuf is a Nigerian Nollywood actress. She was present at the launch of the African Movie Channel Original Productions (AMCOP), a production arm of the African Movie Channel (AMC) alongside other top Nollywood filmmakers.

Career
She played the role of "Valerie" in Sunkanmi Adebayo's 2015 drama film, Spotlight, also starring Segun Arinze, Desmond Elliott, Omoni Oboli , and others.

In 2017, Nigeria's Guardian Newspapers published that the Nigerian filmmaker, John Njama, was set to direct a television drama series entitled, My Flatmates, to feature Rekiya Yusuf, Bright Okpocha (Basket Mouth), Steve Onu (Yaw), Okey Bakassi, Buchi the comedian, Emmanuel Ikubese, Scarlet Sotade, and Wofai.

She was nominated for a Best Actress (TV series) award at the second edition of the Ghana-Naija Showbiz Awards (GNSA), held in Lagos, Nigeria on October 14, 2018.

She was featured in Bright Okpocha's first feature 2019 horror film entitled, Exorcism of Alu, said to be screened across Nigerian cinemas from January 15. Other casts include Nigerian singer Sound Sultan and international casts such as Tevez Houston, Winona Crawford, Jamie Whitehouse, and others.

Filmography

Accolades

References

External links
 Rekiya Yusuf on IMDb

Living people
Year of birth missing (living people)
21st-century Nigerian actresses
Nigerian television actresses
Nigerian film actresses
Costa Rica competed at the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona, Spain. 16 competitors, 11 men and 5 women, took part in 18 events in 6 sports.

Competitors
The following is the list of number of competitors in the Games.

Archery

In its third archery competition at the Olympics, and first since 1980, Costa Rica entered a female archer for the first time.  She did not advance to the elimination rounds.

Women's Individual Competition:
 Patricia Obregon 
 Ranking round — 57th place (0-0)

Athletics

Men's 100m metres
Henry Daley Colphon 
 Heat — 11.11 (→ did not advance)

Men's 5,000 metres
José Luis Molina
 Heat — 14:09.22 (→ did not advance)

Men's 10,000 metres
Miguel Angel Vargas
 Heat — 30:13.06 (→ did not advance)

Men's Marathon
 Luis Lopez — 2:30.26 (→ 65th place)

Men's 400m Hurdles
Alex Foster
 Heat — 52.93 (→ did not advance, no ranking)

Women's Marathon
 Vilma Peña — 3:03.34 (→ 33rd place)

Canoeing

Men's Kayak Singles Slalom
 Joaquin García
 Ferdinand Steinvorth
 Gabriel Álvarez

Women's Kayak Singles Slalom
 Gilda Montenegro

Fencing

Men's sabre
 Esteban Mullins

Shooting

Mixed Skeet
 Alvaro Guardia

Swimming

Women's 100m Backstroke
 Silvia Poll
 Heat – 1:02.88
 B-Final – 1:03.57 (→ 15th place)

Women's 200m Backstroke
 Silvia Poll
 Heat – 2:11.66
 Final – 2:12.97 (→ 7th place)

See also
 Costa Rica at the 1991 Pan American Games

References

External links
Official Olympic Reports

Nations at the 1992 Summer Olympics
1992
Olympics
The  is an Independent Administrative Institution under the supervision of the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare. It was established in 2003 with the integration of the Research Institution of Labour (日本労働研究機構) and the Institute of Labour Training (労働研修所). The institute is concerned with working conditions and safety for members of the Japanese work force.

References

External links
The Japan Institute of Labour Policy and Training

Institute of Labour
Occupational safety and health organizations
Safety organizations
Standards organizations in Japan
Chalkley is an English surname. It was originally given to people from a location most likely in Southern England, due to the abundance of chalk and the high occurrence of the surname in the area. Notable people with the surname include:

 Alfred Chalkley (1904–1971), English footballer
 Dean Chalkley (born 1968), English photographer
 Dominique Provost-Chalkley (born 1990), English actress
 Frederick Chalkley (1875–?), English association football player
 George Chalkley (1883–1963), English football player

References

English-language surnames
English toponymic surnames
Mount Eden is a suburb in Auckland, New Zealand

Mount Eden may also refer to:

Places
Maungawhau / Mount Eden, a volcano in Auckland, New Zealand
Mount Eden, California, in Hayward, California
Mount Eden Landing, former name of Eden Landing, California
Mount Eden, Bronx, a neighborhood in the Bronx section of New York City

Transport
Mt Eden Train Station, Auckland, New Zealand
Mount Eden Avenue (IRT Jerome Avenue Line), New York City subway

Other
Mt. Eden High School, in Hayward, California
Mount Eden Prisons, in Auckland, New Zealand
 Mt Eden, duo specializing in producing dubstep music from New Zealand
Pratapgarh Lok Sabha constituency is one of the 80 Lok Sabha parliamentary constituencies in Uttar Pradesh.

Assembly segments
Presently, Pratapgarh Lok Sabha constituency comprises five Vidhan Sabha (legislative assembly) segments. These are:

Members of Parliament

Election results

Notes

External links
Pratapgarh lok sabha  constituency election 2019 result details

Lok Sabha constituencies in Uttar Pradesh
Pratapgarh district, Uttar Pradesh
Rodolfo Omar López Romero (born September 18, 1983) is a Mexican former professional boxer who competed from 2000 to 2014. He held the WBC featherweight title in 2006.

López captured the WBC featherweight title with a victory over Takashi Koshimoto but lost the belt in his first defense to former champion In-Jin Chi. Scores were 117–111, 116–112 and 116–113.

See also 
 List of featherweight boxing champions
 List of WBC world champions
List of Mexican boxing world champions

References

External links 

 

1983 births
Featherweight boxers
Living people
Boxers from Quintana Roo
People from Cancún
World featherweight boxing champions
World boxing champions
Mexican male boxers
Jack Dyer Crouch II (born July 1, 1958) is an American diplomat and national security adviser. Since 2014, he has been president and chief executive officer (CEO) of the United Service Organizations (USO).

Education
Crouch earned a Bachelor of Arts, Master of Arts, and PhD in international relations from the University of Southern California.

Career
Between 1984 and 1986, he worked in the Arms Control and Disarmament Agency for the Assistant Director for Strategic Programs and served as an advisor to the United States and Soviet Union Nuclear and Space Arms Talks.

Between 1986 and 1990, he was military legislative assistant to U.S. Senator from Wyoming Malcolm Wallop.

From 1990 to 1992, he served in the administration of U.S. President George H. W. Bush as the Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for International Security Policy.

From 1993 to 2001, Crouch was Associate Professor of Defense and Strategic Studies at Southwest Missouri State University, located in Springfield, Missouri. He was a member of the board of editors of Comparative Strategy and a member of the board of advisors of the Center for Security Policy. While at Missouri, he also served as a reserve deputy sheriff in Christian County.

He was appointed Deputy National Security Advisor by U.S. President George W. Bush in March 2005, serving until May 2007. He previously served as the U.S. Ambassador to Romania (from 2004 to 2005) and as the Assistant Secretary of Defense for International Security Policy (from 2001 to 2003), among other positions in government under Republican administrations.

In 2014, Crouch was elected by the United Service Organizations Board of Governors to be the President and CEO of the USO. His term started on July 28, 2014.

See also

 List of people from Springfield, Missouri
 List of University of Southern California people

References

External links

White House biography

Place of birth missing (living people)
1958 births
21st-century American diplomats
Ambassadors of the United States to Romania
American deputy sheriffs
Arms control people
Employees of the United States Senate
George H. W. Bush administration personnel
George W. Bush administration personnel
Living people
Missouri State University faculty
People from Christian County, Missouri
United States Assistant Secretaries of Defense
USC School of International Relations alumni
American nonprofit chief executives
United States Deputy National Security Advisors
Sam Adams Alliance (SAM) was a 501(c)(3) non-profit organization based in Chicago, Illinois. It was founded in 2006 and disbanded in 2012. The president was Eric O'Keefe.

SAM launched three wiki-style websites: Judgepedia, Ballotpedia, and Sunshine Review. SAM also helped launch American Majority and the Franklin Center for Government and Public Integrity.

Activities

The Sammies
Begun in 2007, the Sammies was an annual national awards program designed to recognize "outstanding citizen leadership and creativity." John Stossel of FOX Business was the keynote speaker at the 2011 Sammies ceremony.

Market research
In March 2010, Sam Adams Alliance released the first of a series of "Activist Insights Reports" titled "Early Adopters: Reading the Tea Leaves," a study of leaders in the Tea Party movement. The study surveyed 50 active leaders in the movement on their motivations for becoming involved. It found that about half of Tea Party movement activists had never before been involved in politics, and that many became involved out of fear of passing on larger government and insurmountable debt to their children and grandchildren.

In August 2010, a follow-up report exploring the Tea Party movement was released titled "Next Wave: A Surf Report."

In September 2010, Sam Adams Alliance released their first "Market Insights Report" titled "Surface Tension: Tea Parties and the Political Establishment."

Health Administration Bureau
On July 16, 2009, Sam Adams Alliance released a YouTube video named "Health Rations And You." Michelle Malkin featured the project on her site.

Chicago Tea Parties
In February 2009, a blog posting on the Playboy website suggested that Sam Adams Alliance was involved in Rick Santelli's call for a "Chicago Tea Party." The article pointed out that the ChicagoTeaParty.com domain name where Santelli's rant was posted hours after it aired was actually purchased in August 2008 - five months before President Obama began his term. The Playboy blog making this allegation was removed without explanation within two days of its publication.

References

External links
Profile at GuideStar
 Ballotpedia
 Judgepedia
 Sunshine Review

2006 establishments in Illinois
Libertarian organizations based in the United States
Organizations disestablished in 2012
Organizations established in 2006
Non-profit organizations based in Chicago
501(c)(3) organizations
Artaius is a Celtic epithet applied to the Roman god Mercury during the Romano-Celtic period. It is known from a single inscription from Beaucroissant in the Isère:

MERCVRIO
AVG ARTAIO
SACR
SEX GEMINIVS
CVPITVS
EX VOTO
"To the august Mercury Artaius, Sextus Geminius Cupitus (has dedicated this) sacred (stone) in fulfillment of a vow."

In Gaulish, the word artos means ‘bear’, and artaios would have been a derivative (meaning something like ‘ursine’). Miranda Green considers Mercury Artaius to have been a bear-god. It is also possible that Artaius is derived from a place name (so that, as an "Artaian Mercury", he would only indirectly have any association with bears). Based on the inscription found at Beaucroissant, Auguste Longnon surmised that the location was once called Artay; there is a similarly named town, Artaix, in Saône-et-Loire.

References

Gaulish gods
Votive offering
Mercurian deities
Bear deities
Sir Richard Harington, 11th Baronet, JP, DL (20 May 1835 – 6 February 1911) was a British barrister and judge.

Harington was the eldest son of the Rev. Richard Harington, DD, Principal of Brasenose College, Oxford, and Cecilia, daughter of Very Rev. Samuel Smith, DD, Dean of Christ Church, Oxford. He was educated at Eton and Christ Church, Oxford, where he won the Slade Scholarship in 1853. He gained second-class honours in Classics in 1856 and first-class honours in Law and Modern History in 1857. He was the Vinerian Law Scholar for 1858.

Called to the Bar in 1858, he was appointed Police Magistrate of Hammersmith and Wandsworth in November 1871. He was a Judge of the County Courts from 1872 to 1905. A deputy lieutenant and justice of the peace, he was chairman of the Herefordshire Quarter Sessions and County Alderman.

In 1877, he succeeded to the family baronetcy from his first cousin Sir John Edward Harington, 10th Baronet.

Harington married in 1860 Frances Agnata, daughter of the Rev. Robert Biscoe, prebendary of Hereford and rector of Whitbourne, Herefordshire; they had five sons and two daughters. He died on 6 February 1911 and was succeeded to the baronetcy by his eldest son, Sir Richard Harington, 12th Baronet, also a barrister and judge. His second and fourth sons Charles and Robert Harington were clergymen; his third son Edward was a County Court judge (a son of his eldest son, John Charles Dundas Harington, was also a County Court judge, making the family one of the two to have produced three County Court judges); while his fifth son John was a brigadier-general in the British Army. A daughter, Margaret Agnata, was married to George Hume Pollock, son of Baron Pollock.

See also 

 Harington baronets

References

External links 

 

1835 births
1911 deaths
County Court judges (England and Wales)
Deputy Lieutenants of Herefordshire
English justices of the peace
People educated at Eton College
Alumni of Christ Church, Oxford
19th-century English lawyers
English barristers
Members of Lincoln's Inn
Stipendiary magistrates (England and Wales)
Baronets in the Baronetage of England
A logging camp (or lumber camp) is a transitory work site used in the logging industry. Before the second half of the 20th century, these camps were the primary place where lumberjacks would live and work to fell trees in a particular area. Many place names (e.g. Bockman Lumber Camp, Whitestone Logging Camp, Camp Douglas) are legacies of old logging camps. Camps were often placed next to river tributaries so that the winter's log harvest could be floated to the lumbermills in the spring.

Design
The requirements of the logging industry involved the creation of a working site and housing from the pristine wilderness. The construction of the logging camp consisted of a transformation of the natural environment to the built environment. Logging was seasonal in nature, with farmers often working as lumberjacks during the winter. Camps were placed next to a river so that the logs harvested could be floated to the lumbermills in the spring. By their nature logging camps were temporary work sites used to harvest lumber in remote areas. Once the lumber in a particular area was harvested, the lumberjacks would move on.  

Primitive sites had two buildings, a cookhouse and a bunkhouse. Larger camps also had an outhouse, barn, blacksmith shop, filer shack (to sharpen the saws), office and camp store. Lumber cut by the lumberjacks was the source of the materials for the buildings, and camps were built in the fall prior to the winter logging season. Most of the lumberjacks would return to their jobs after the logging season, with a few staying on to drive logs in the spring.

In the United States, logging camps were phased out after World War II, as work crews could more easily be transported to remote logging sites.

Camp food

Lumberjacks could work upwards of twelve hours a day, and lumbering was such physically demanding work that each man could eat between 6,000 to 9,000 calories a day. In one estimation, the average logger consumed  of food each day. Quality and quantity were important parts of maintaining the health and productivity of the workers. Meat, other foods high in protein, and fats were served in abundance. Sack lunches were provided to the loggers. During peak season, as many as five meals a day could be served. Camp cooks were important to the morale of the workers. In some cases, workers would follow a cook to the camp they were working at each season.

In Canada, the long distances to the camps and the closure of most access during the winter led to the development of depot farms that would be built near logging camps to supply cereals and vegetables to the loggers as well as food for horses in the form of hay and oats. These farms were often built on poor quality land and had little output other than the camps and self-consumption, and most often closed as soon as the camp did.

See also 
 Holt and Balcom Logging Camp No. 1
 Camp 6 Logging Museum
 Man camp

References

External links

Temporary populated places
Logging communities
Three Brothers is a group of summits in the U.S. state of Arkansas. The summits are located in northwestern Baxter County and are traversed by Arkansas Route 5. The community of Three Brothers, Arkansas lies about 1.5 miles to the southeast of the peaks. The western peak of the group reaches an elevation of just over 1320 feet.

There are three mountains in the group, hence the name.

References

Landforms of Baxter County, Arkansas
Mountains of Arkansas