Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
"Vossi Bop" is a song by British rapper Stormzy. It was released as a single on 25 April 2019 through #Merky and Atlantic Records as the lead single from his second studio album, Heavy Is the Head. The music video was also released the same day. It is his first solo music since his Gang Signs & Prayer album in 2017. The song debuted atop the UK Singles Chart, becoming Stormzy's first number-one single.

Background
Stormzy first penned this song around 2015 to 2016 after meeting a fan by the name of "Vossi" who he met and saw energetically dancing to one of his songs. The song is Stormzy's first new music as a lead artist since 2017, when he released his UK number-one album Gang Signs & Prayer. During his time away, he pursued interests outside of music.

Upon the song's release, Stormzy corrected several users on Twitter who had misheard the first line as "My bruddas don't die, we just Vossi bop", stressing that it was "dab" and not "die".

'Fuck Boris'
The song features an explicit indignant statement towards Boris Johnson, then Foreign Secretary and eventual British Prime Minister at the time of its production and release which goes: “I could never die, I’m Chuck Norris / fuck the government, fuck Boris”.

Stormzy made the line part of a crowd sing-along during his live performance at the 2019 Glastonbury Festival, which was telecasted live by the BBC. In December of the same year, he did the same with Harry Styles during a private concert by the latter.

Music video
The music video was directed by Henry Scholfield and released on 25 April 2019. It features Stormzy rapping on Westminster Bridge and outside the Bank of England. Idris Elba makes a guest appearance.

Remixes
Four remixes of the song were released on 19 July 2019. Respectively, they featured Norwegian artist Lauren, Italian rapper Ghali, Swedish duo Aden x Asme, and German rappers Bausa and Capo.

Commercial performance
On the midweek UK Singles Chart, Stormzy was at number one, ahead of "Me!" by Taylor Swift featuring Brendon Urie by some 500 combined sales. Several media outlets, including the BBC and Noisey, made note that it could be Stormzy's first UK number-one single. The song debuted at number one on the official chart ahead of previous number one, "Old Town Road" by Lil Nas X, and Swift's "Me!" at numbers two and three, respectively. "Vossi Bop" also received 12.7 million streams in its debut week on sale, the highest ever by a rapper and the fifth-highest of all time.

Charts

Weekly charts

Year-end charts

Certifications

References

2019 singles
2019 songs
Stormzy songs
UK Singles Chart number-one singles
Songs written by Stormzy
The Caney Fork and Western Railroad  is a shortline railroad operating since 1983 from a connection with CSX Transportation at Tullahoma to McMinnville, Tennessee, and ends in Sparta, Tennessee . Currently the railroad is a subsidiary of Ironhorse Resources.
The railroad was originally built by the Memphis & Charleston Railroad. Source: Stone plaque inset into the south pier of the Warren truss bridge over the Caney Fork River at Rock Island, Tennessee, USA.

Principal commodities include lumber, steel, fertilizer, grain, propane,  carbon black, and tires generating approximately 1,350 annual carloads.

References

Tennessee railroads
Railway companies established in 1983
American companies established in 1983
Nothobartsia is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Orobanchaceae.

Its native range is the Western Mediterranean.

Species
Species:

Nothobartsia asperrima 
Nothobartsia spicata

References

Orobanchaceae
Orobanchaceae genera
The 2012 ESPY Awards were announced from Nokia Theatre on July 11, 2012 and showed during the telecast on ESPN, July 11, 2012. ESPY Award is short for Excellence in Sports Performance Yearly Award.

Winners
Best Female Athlete: Brittney Griner, Basketball
Best Male Athlete: LeBron James, Basketball
Best Team: Miami Heat
Best Coach/Manager: Tom Coughlin, New York Giants
Best Comeback: Matthew Stafford
Best Game  -– San Francisco 49ers vs. New Orleans Saints
Best Moment -- Tim Tebow's 80-yard touchdown pass
Best Play -- Christian Watford's buzzer-beating shot to beat No. 1 Kentucky
Best Upset -—  Los Angeles Kings as the 8th seed winning the Stanley Cup
College Athletic Program -- Stanford women's athletics and Florida men's athletics
Best International Athlete -- Lionel Messi
Best Record-Breaking Performance -- Drew Brees, New Orleans Saints
Breakthrough Athlete of the Year -- Jeremy Lin, New York Knicks
Best Male Action Sports Athlete -- Shaun White, Skateboarding-Snowboarding
Best Female Action Sports Athlete -- Jamie Anderson, Snowboarding
Best Male Athlete with a Disability -- Kyle Maynard, Climbing
Best Female Athlete with a Disability -- Jessica Long, Swimming
Best Driver -- Tony Stewart
Fighter of the Year -- Floyd Mayweather Jr.
NBA Player of the Year -- LeBron James, Miami Heat
NFL Player of the Year -- Aaron Rodgers, Green Bay Packers
NHL Player of the Year -- Jonathan Quick, Los Angeles Kings
MLB Player of the Year -- Josh Hamilton, Texas Rangers
WNBA Player of the Year -- Diana Taurasi, Phoenix Mercury
Best Bowler -- Sean Rash
Best Female Golfer -- Cristie Kerr
Best Male Golfer -- Bubba Watson
Best Jockey -- Mario Gutierrez
Best MLS Player -- David Beckham, Los Angeles Galaxy
Best Male Tennis Player -- Novak Djokovic
Best Female Tennis Player -- Maria Sharapova

In Memoriam

Junior Seau
Dave Gavitt
Joe Paterno
Bubba Smith
Al Davis
Chester McGlockton
Myra Kraft
Orlando Woolridge
Gary Carter
Mike Flanagan
Moose Skowron
Giorgio Chinaglia
Don Carter
Pavol Demitra
Joe Frazier
Sócrates
Angelo Dundee
Alketas Panagoulias
Bert Sugar
Sarah Burke
Dan Wheldon

External links
ESPY Winners

2012
ESPY
ESPY
ESPY
ESPY
Portrait of a Lady is a 1677 oil painting on canvas by Nicolaes Maes, created in 1677. It is held at the Timken Museum of Art, in San Diego.

References

1677 paintings
Paintings by Nicolaes Maes
Paintings in the Timken Museum of Art
Paintings of people
Glutathione hydrolase (, glutathionase, GGT, gamma-glutamyltranspeptidase) is an enzyme. This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

 glutathione + H2O  L-cysteinylglycine + L-glutamate

This protein also acts as enzyme EC 2.3.2.2 (gamma-glutamyltransferase).

References

External links 
 

EC 3.4.19
African giant squirrels (genus Protoxerus) form a taxon of squirrels under the subfamily Xerinae. They are only found in Africa.

The two subgenera of African giant squirrels each has a single species:
Subgenus Protoxerus -  forest giant squirrel or Stanger's squirrel, P. stangeri
Subgenus Allosciurus - slender-tailed squirrel, P. aubinnii

References

 
Rodents of Africa
Taxa named by Charles Immanuel Forsyth Major
Commotio can refer to:

 Commotio (Nielsen), organ work composed 1930–1931
 Commotio cordis, heart injury
 Commotio retinae, known as Berlin's edema
 Commotio cerebri, medical name for concussion
Bharathi Vidya Bhavan is a co-educational residential senior secondary school in Erode in the state of Tamil Nadu, India. The school is a blend of classrooms, beautiful greenery, and open playgrounds.
It is run by the family of Bharat Ratna Chidambaram Subramaniam (also known as C. Subramaniam). The correspondent of this school is Dr. L.M. Ramakrishnan, first ENT doctor of Erode and also elder son in law of CS, the President is Dr. Aruna Ramakrishnan, daughter of Chidambaram Subramaniam. It is the top school in Erode district focusing on both academics and sports. The school's principals are Mr. Xavier and Mr. Sridhar handling the management and academics respectively.
   
It follows the State Board of Tamil Nadu. It has two branches in Erode which follows Central Board of Secondary Education-The BVB School and CS Academy.

Infrastructure
There are labs for every subject and the school has a hostel facility. The management of the hostel is looked after by Mrs Saraswathy.

In the 11th grade, subjects like Commerce, Biology, Computer Science, Sanskrit, Tamil, Hindi, English, and vocational education are offered.
There is compulsory art of living courses for students of all classes.

It has a basketball court, clay tennis court, swimming pool, assembly area, mini stadium and a football ground.

Houses
The school students are divided into four houses and interhouse competitions are held each year. Students are nominated as office bearers leading the houses in order to teach leadership qualities. The name of the houses are Gandhi, Tagore, Nehru and Vivekananda.

Extra-curricular activities
Here, the students are referred as Bharathians. Bharathians play inter-school matches in sports like basketball, volleyball, tennis, table tennis, football and athletics. It has an indoor stadium for basketball, badminton, and volleyball.

Co-curricular activities include drawing, painting, handicraft, sewing and vocal and instrumental music.

See also
 SSVM Institutions

Boarding schools in Tamil Nadu
High schools and secondary schools in Tamil Nadu
Schools in Erode district
Education in Erode
Educational institutions established in 1979
1979 establishments in Tamil Nadu
{{DISPLAYTITLE:Omega1 Aquarii}}

Omega1 Aquarii, Latinized from ω1 Aquarii, is the Bayer designation for a single star in the equatorial constellation of Aquarius. With an apparent visual magnitude of 4.96, this star is faintly visible to the naked eye from the suburbs. The distance to this star can be estimated from the parallax as approximately .

The stellar classification of this star is A7 IV, matching a subgiant star. It is spinning rapidly with a projected rotational velocity of 105 km/s. The star is about 600 million years old and is radiating 15 times the Sun's luminosity. It has 1.9 times the mass of the Sun and 2.4 times the Sun's radius.

References

External links
 Image Omega1 Aquarii

A-type subgiants
Aquarius (constellation)
Aquarii, Omega1
BD-15 6471
Aquarii, 102
222345
116758
8968
ATCC may refer to:

 American Type Culture Collection
 Asociación de Trabajadores Campesinos del Carare (Association of Peasant Workers of the Carare)
 Asian Touring Car Championship
 Air traffic control center
 Australian Touring Car Championship, the predecessor to the V8 Supercar Championship Series
 Ayutthaya Women's Volleyball Club A.T.C.C., Thailand
The Iraq Alliance (Etelaf Al-Iraq), (list 262) is an Iraqi political coalition formed for the 2014 Iraqi parliamentary election by various liberal and pro-business figures.

References

External links
Iraq Alliance official website

2013 establishments in Iraq
Electoral lists for Iraqi elections
Liberal parties in Iraq
Political parties established in 2013
Collette Pope Heldner, born Dorothy Colette Pope (May 18, 1902 in Waupaca, Wisconsin - May 3, 1990 in New Orleans, Louisiana) was an American painter. She married Knute Heldner, who was her instructor at a school in Minnesota. The two lived and painted in New Orleans from 1923 onward. She and her husband were part of a loosely organized collective of 1920s New Orleans artists sometimes called the "French Quarter School" which catered to tourists interested in American history.

References

 Ask Art
 Ask Art
 Artfact.com

1902 births
1990 deaths
20th-century American painters
Painters from Minnesota
James Pearce (1805–1862) was a U.S. Senator from Maryland from 1843 to 1862. Senator Pearce may also refer to:

Bill Pearce (politician) (1894–1968), Florida State Senate
Charles H. Pearce (1817–1887), Florida State Senate
David Pearce (politician) (born 1960), Missouri State Senate
Drue Pearce (born 1951), Alaska State Senate
Monty Pearce (born 1948), Idaho State Senate
Russell Pearce (born 1947), Arizona State Senate

See also
Senator Peirce (disambiguation)
Senator Pierce (disambiguation)
Gunnar Brands (born 30 March 1956), is a German classical archaeologist.

He was born in Duisburg, Germany, and attended the classical Landfermann-Gymnasium, graduating in 1977. He then studied classical and Christian Archaeology, Ancient History and Latin at Bonn University (Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität), Heidelberg University and Rome. He also worked on  early Roman architecture in Italy at  Bonn University under Hanns Gabelmann, and received his doctorate on Classical Archeology in 1985. He received a travel grant from the German Archaeological Institute in 1987, and was a research fellow working  on the site of Sana'a in the Yemen Arab Republic in a project operated by that Institute. From 1988 to 1994 he was an assistant at the Institute of Classical Archaeology at the Free University of Berlin, where he habilitated in 1994 with a thesis on the late antique architecture of Syria. In the same year he became assistant professor at the Department of Building and Art History at the Brandenburg Technical University in Cottbus. Since 1996, he has been professor of Christian Archaeology and Byzantine Art History at the Institute for Oriental Archaeology and Art History at the    In 1993/94 and 2000/01 he was a Fellow for Byzantine Studies at Dumbarton Oaks. and a Fulbright Fellow. He is a corresponding member of the German Archaeological Institute.

Brands conducts research on antique and early Christian architecture of the Eastern Roman Empire, especially Syria, Asia Minor and southern Arabia. He is particularly interested in  the architectural decoration of Late Antiquity and the topography of Eastern Christianity, but his interest extends to   Hellenistic and Roman architecture, and the heritage of  antiquity from the Renaissance and the 20th Century. He has done field research in   Antakya, Turkey, the present name of the ancient city of Antioch on the Orontes.

References

External links
 
 Official Web page at Halle University

German classical scholars
Living people
1956 births
Archaeologists from North Rhine-Westphalia
Academic staff of the Brandenburg University of Technology
United Hebrew Congregation may refer to:

England
 Blackpool United Hebrew Congregation, Blackpool, England
 Newcastle United Hebrew Congregation, in the former Leazes Park Synagogue, Newcastle upon Tyne, England
 United Hebrew Congregation (closed in 2000), Torquay, England

Other places
 United Hebrew Congregation (UHC Singapore), part of the History of the Jews in Singapore

 United Hebrew Congregation (Johannesburg, South Africa); see Oxford Shul

 United Hebrew Congregation (Chesterfield, Missouri), United States

See also
 United Synagogue, a union of British Orthodox Jewish synagogues
Dimitrie Ghica or Ghika (31 May 1816 – 15 February 1897) was a Romanian politician. A prominent member of the Conservative Party, he served as Prime Minister between 1868 and 1870.

Dimitrie Ghica was born in the Ghica family, as the son of the Wallachian Prince Grigore IV Ghica by his first wife, Maria Hangerly. He married Charlotte Duport, and they had two daughters, Maria and Iza.

Dimitrie
Prime Ministers of Romania
Romanian Ministers of Foreign Affairs
Romanian Ministers of Interior
Romanian Ministers of Justice
Romanian Ministers of Public Works
Members of the Chamber of Deputies (Romania)
Presidents of the Chamber of Deputies (Romania)
Members of the Senate of Romania
Presidents of the Senate of Romania
Prime Ministers of the Principality of Wallachia
1816 births
1897 deaths
Cnemaspis smaug is a species of diurnal, rock-dwelling, insectivorous gecko. It is endemic to India and known from the Cardamom Hills in the southern Western Ghats, Kerala. It is a relatively large, robust Cnemaspis that can grow to  in snout–vent length.

References

smaug
Lizards of India
Endemic fauna of the Western Ghats
Reptiles described in 2021
Organisms named after Tolkien and his works
Judith Zsuzsanna Cornélie Maria Tielen (born 2 April 1972 in Arnhem) is a Dutch politician, serving in the House of Representatives of the Netherlands for the People's Party for Freedom and Democracy (Volkspartij voor Vrijheid en Democratie) since 31 October 2017. Between 2014 and 2017, she served on the Utrecht City Council.

References

1972 births
Living people
21st-century Dutch politicians
21st-century Dutch women politicians
Members of the House of Representatives (Netherlands)
Municipal councillors of Utrecht (city)
People from Arnhem
People's Party for Freedom and Democracy politicians
20th-century Dutch women
Lysimachia latifolia, sometimes called Trientalis latifolia, is a species of flowering plant in the family Primulaceae. It is known as starflower, chickweed-wintergreen, or Pacific starflower.

Description
It is a low-growing, creeping perennial reaching ().
The roots are tuberous, creeping rhizomes. The stems are erect,  high. It has 5 to 7 whorled, lanceolate, entire leaves distributed levelly in a single group.

The flowers are white or pink flowers are borne in April or May. Calyx (the collective term for sepals) is 5- to 9-parted and persistent. Corolla (the collective term for petals) is also 5- to 9-parted, rotate, with a very short tube and elliptic-lanceolate segments. Stamens occur in the same number as the corolla lobes (5-9) and are positioned opposite them. 1-3 peduncles, 1-flowered, filiform, and ebracteate.
The ovary is one-celled. The style (gynoecium) is filiform.

Habitat
Occurs on moist, shaded slopes in deep, light soil rich in organic matter, particularly leaf mould.

Distribution
Canada: Occurs in British Columbia, Alberta, and Yukon.
United States of America: Occurs throughout Washington, Idaho, Oregon, and northern California.

Etymology
The former genus name Trientalis is derived from the Latin  ('a third'), and is an allusion to the height of the plant, which is one third of a foot, or  high. Latifolia is derived from the Latin words  ('broad or wide') and  ('leaves') and means approximately 'broad-leaved'.

The alternative name "Indian potato" refers to a small subterranean swelling at the stem's base, which is not listed as being edible by modern sources.

References

External links
 Jepson Manual Online Trientalis latifolia Hook.

latifolia
Plants described in 1838
Flora of Northern America
Franco Danilo Güity Félix (born 5 December 1987) is a Honduran footballer who plays as a forward.

References

External links
 
 

1987 births
Living people
Men's association football forwards
Honduran men's footballers
Honduran expatriate men's footballers
C.D. Olimpia players
Atlético Choloma players
C.D.S. Vida players
Juticalpa F.C. players
Comayagua F.C. players
Lobos UPNFM players
Real C.D. España players
Al-Nojoom FC players
Bisha FC players
Saudi First Division League players
Saudi Second Division players
Honduras men's international footballers
Expatriate men's footballers in Saudi Arabia
People from Colón Department (Honduras)
Phia Ménard (born 11 February 1971 Nantes) is a French juggler, performance artist, and director.

Biography 
Phia Ménard came out as a transgender woman in 2008.

Upset by the show Extraballe performed by Jérôme Thomas (1990), she followed her teaching in 1994, then joined her company for the show Hic Hoc (1995), which she performed. In parallel, she follows in 1997 the teachings of dancer and choreographer Hervé Diasnas, founder of the Presence Mobility Danse. Ménard left the Jérôme Thomas company in 2003. She says of Thomas and Diasnas that "they taught her to walk."

In 1998, she founded her own company, Non Nova, with the ambition according to her to abandon the question of virtuosity to work the defect, far from the circus and the juggling, getting closer to the dance, the theater and the performance. Her transition influenced her artistic career. She began the project "I.C.E." (Injonglabilité complementary of the elements), about the study of the imaginary and transformation and the erosion through natural materials. The first show that comes out of this project on 1 May 2018 is P.P.P. (Position parallel to the floor), whose dominant material is I.C.E.

Works 

 1998 : Le Grain
 2001 : Ascenseur, fantasmagorie pour élever les gens et les fardeaux
 2002 : Le Grand Bazar
 2003 : Zapptime, rêve éveillé d’un zappeur
 2004 : Jongleur pas confondre (conférence-spectacle)
 2007 : 
 2008 : P.P.P.
 2010 : 
 2011 : Vortex
 2011 : L’après-midi d’un foehn
 2015 : Belle d’Hier
 2017 : Les os noirs
 2018 : Saison sèche
 2021 : La Trilogie des Contes Immoraux (pour Europe)
 2022 : Les Enfants terribles by Philip Glass and Jean Cocteau at the Opéra de Rennes

References

External links 
 Site of the Non Nova company

Jugglers
French performance artists
Transgender women entertainers
French transgender people
French LGBT artists
Transgender women artists
Otis Turner (November 29, 1862 – March 28, 1918) was an American director, screenwriter and producer. Between 1908 and 1917, he directed more than 130 films and wrote 40 scenarios. He was born in Fairfield, Indiana, and died in Los Angeles.

The producer/director Otis Werner in L. Frank Baum's Aunt Jane's Nieces Out West is a send-up of Turner, who had adapted Baum's works into films, first in collaboration with Baum, then legally but without Baum's approval.

Selected filmography 

 The Fairylogue and Radio-Plays (1908)
 Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde (1908)
 The Cowboy Millionaire (1909)
 The Wonderful Wizard of Oz (1910)
Human Hearts (1912 film), director
 Shon the Piper (1913)
 Called Back (1914)
 The Spy (1914)
Damon and Pythias (1914)
 The Opened Shutters (1914)
 The Black Box (1915)
 From Italy's Shores (1915)
 Langdon's Legacy (1916)
 The Island of Desire (1917)
 Melting Millions (1917)
 The Book Agent (1917)
 The Soul of Satan (1917)
 Some Boy! (1917)

References

External links 

 

1862 births
1918 deaths
American male screenwriters
People from Howard County, Indiana
Film directors from Indiana
Screenwriters from Indiana
Film producers from Indiana
20th-century American male writers
20th-century American screenwriters
19th-century American businesspeople