Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Lisa Watson (born 1969) is the editor of the Falkland Islands' Penguin News. Prior to her tenure, the newspaper was subsidized by the government. She raised advertising revenues to make the paper financially independent and remove the potentiality that the government was controlling the content of the news.

Early life
Lisa Watson was born in 1969 in the Falkland Islands to Neil and Glenda Watson. She grew up on her parents' farm near Berkeley Sound. Because their farm was remote, when Watson and her brothers Paul and Ben were in school, they lived with their grandmother in Stanley. Watson was thirteen years old when the Falklands was invaded in 1982. Lisa and her older brother were taken from Stanley to the farm by her father who came to collect them. Early in the conflict the family were subject to harassment by Argentine troops as a result of a belief they were hiding a Royal Marine who they believed had escaped during the initial invasion. During the conflict Argentine troops were stationed just a mile away from the farm and frequently checked on the family who were subject to a curfew. At the end of the war, the British military investment and presence on the island, spawned an economic rebirth in 1986, allowing funds for scholarships to island children to study free-of-charge in Britain. Watson was one of the first students to take advantage of the scholarship and studied English literature at Bangor University in Wales. She returned to the Falklands Islands on finishing her studies. Lisa has one son Jacob Riddell born in 1993.

Career
Initially, upon her return to the Islands, Watson took a job managing the office for a fishing company. When the assistant editor of the Penguin News quit his job in 1999, she received a call from the editor asking her if she wanted the position. After a year in the post, her boss became the head of the tourism department and Watson was promoted to editor of the newspaper. Concerned that taking government subsidies for operating the paper might give the appearance that the content of  the newspaper might be influenced, Watson raised advertising revenues to ensure that the paper was financially independent.

In 2012, she published a book Waking up to War which recounted her memories of experiencing the  Falklands War as a twelve-year-old. In 2017, her horse, Storm Chaser, won the Governor's Cup under jockey, Cristian Castro at the Stanley Sports Association Boxing Day race meeting.

References

Citations

Bibliography

 

 
 
 
 

1969 births
Living people
British women journalists
Falkland Islands journalists
20th-century journalists
21st-century journalists
Alumni of Bangor University
Chris Hamon (born 27 April 1970) is a retired footballer from Jersey who played as a  forward for Swindon Town, Cheltenham Town and Dundalk. He also represented the Jersey national team in the 1991 Island Games, scoring four goals (including a hat-trick against Greenland). After retiring from football, Hamon worked as a paramedic.

References

External links
 
 Since 1888... The Searchable Premiership and Football League Player Database (subscription required)
 Chris Hamon: Playing record at Swindon Town

1970 births
Living people
Jersey men's footballers
Men's association football forwards
Premier League players
English Football League players
Swindon Town F.C. players
Dundalk F.C. players
Cheltenham Town F.C. players
Causerie (from French, "talk, chat") is a literary style of short informal essays mostly unknown in the English-speaking world. A causerie is generally short, light and humorous and is often published as a newspaper column (although it is not defined by its format). Often the causerie is a current-opinion piece, and it may contain more verbal acrobatics and humor than a regular opinion or column. In English, causerie is commonly known as "personal story", "talk of the town", "funny story" or "column" instead.

The causerie style is characterized by a personal approach to the reader; the writer "babbles" to the reader, from which the term derives. Language jokes, hyperbole, intentional disregard of linguistic and stylistic norms, and other absurd or humorous elements are permitted. For example, in a causerie about a politician, they may be placed in an imagined situation. Sentences are usually kept short, avoiding over-explaining, and room is left for the reader to read between the lines.

The content of causerie is not limited and it may be satire, parody, opinion, factual or straight fiction. Causerie is not defined by content or format, but style. Although usually published in a newspaper, many authors have published anthologies.
The causerie as a form became popular in the English-speaking world during the later nineteenth century following the widely published and influential essays of Andrew Lang.

See also

 Feuilleton
 Stanton Delaplane

Notes
Footnotes

Sources

Language varieties and styles
Newspaper content
Bizeljsko (; ) is a settlement in the Municipality of Brežice in eastern Slovenia, close to the border with Croatia. It lies on the right bank of the Sotla River and in terms of its territory is the largest settlement in the Municipality of Brežice. The area is part of the traditional region of Styria. It is now included in the Lower Sava Statistical Region. It includes the hamlets of Bošt, Nimnik, Gradišče (), Župjek, Spodnja Sušica (), Zgornja Sušica (), Janežičeva Gorca (), Vrhovnica, and Vitna Vas ().

Church
The parish church in the settlement is dedicated to Saint Lawrence and belongs to the Roman Catholic Diocese of Celje. It is a Baroque building, erected between 1725 and 1737 on the site of an older structure of which only part of the belfry remains. Anton Martin Slomšek was a curate in Bizeljsko between 1825 and 1827. A second church northwest of the settlement is dedicated to Saint Vitus and is a 17th-century building that was vaulted in the 18th century.

References

External links

Bizeljsko on Geopedia

Populated places in the Municipality of Brežice
The A. B. Butler House is an historic house at 4 Walker Street in Portland, Maine, United States. Built in 1868, it is a remarkably little-altered high-quality example of Second Empire architecture, and one of two surviving designs in the city of architect Matthew Stead. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on May 8, 1974.

Description and history
The house is set in Portland's West End neighborhood, just south of Congress Street on the east side of Walker Street. It is a -story wood-framed structure, with a mansard roof providing a full second story. The roof is finished with diamond-cut slate shingles, in bands colored beige and red. The building is finished in wooden clapboards, with corner pilasters, and a dentillated and paneled entablature with paired brackets below the roofline. The front facade is symmetrical, with projecting polygonal bays on either side of the entrance, and gabled dormers in the roof line with decorate scrollwork in the gable peaks. The main entrance is sheltered by a bracketed hood. A rear ell, built with sympathetic styling, houses modern amenities, while the main house interior retains original woodwork and finishes, including a remarkable set of trompe-l'œil frescos in its central hall and stairwell.

It was built in 1868 for Albert Berry Butler, a prominent local dry goods merchant. It was designed by Matthew Stead, an architect from New Brunswick who produced many designs in the wake of Portland's devastating 1866 fire. This house is one of only two of his local designs to survive; the other is the commercial Merchant's Exchange building.

See also
Gilmore House (Calais, Maine), another Stead design
National Register of Historic Places listings in Portland, Maine

References

Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in Maine
Houses in Portland, Maine
National Register of Historic Places in Portland, Maine
Houses completed in 1868
Thomas Fasting (25 February 1769 – 21 November 1841) was a Norwegian Naval officer and government minister. 

Fasting was born at Lista in Lister, Norway. He was the son of Lieutenant Colonel Soren Christian Fasting (1729–1782) and Benedicte Tyrholm (1734–1774). He started serving in the Royal Dano-Norwegian Navy in 1785. He became captain of the warship «Ærøe» in 1795, stationed in the Danish West Indies. He was also fighting in the Battle of Copenhagen in 1801. In the Gunboat War from 1807 to 1814, he was commander of Fredrikstad Fortress and later captain of the warship Dantzich.

Fasting was given command of the Royal Norwegian Navy after the union with Denmark ended in the spring of 1814, and was the commander of the navy during the war with Sweden. By fall of that year, he was a member of the interim government. In 1815, he was appointed minister in the Department of the Navy, and for the next 24 years he was Secretary of the Naval administrative.

He served as a member of the Council of State Division in Stockholm for six periods between 1817 and 1836. He was Minister of the Navy in eight periods between 1815 and 1839, as well as head of the Ministry of the Army in 1828 and  1832. Fasting was the first individual ever convicted in an impeachment trial by the Norwegian Constitutional Court of the Realm (Riksrett) in 1821.

References

1769 births
1841 deaths
People from Farsund
Norwegian military personnel of the Napoleonic Wars
Royal Norwegian Navy personnel
Royal Dano-Norwegian Navy personnel
Government ministers of Norway
Defence ministers of Norway
Southeast Asians living in the United Kingdom have been present in the country for several centuries, arriving from Southeast Asia, and primarily originating from countries and territories such as the Philippines, Malaysia, Indonesia, Burma, Singapore, Thailand and Vietnam.

Population history 
Southeast Asian is not a category used in official statistics in the United Kingdom, but has been considered as a particular ethnic identity, including by the Foreign and Commonwealth Office, and Southeast Asians have been studied academically as a distinct group.

The country had a small population of Filipinos, Singaporeans and Malaysians until the late 20th century. The number started to grow in the 1970s after the passage of the Commonwealth Immigrants Act and its amendment in 1968 which curtailed extensive rights to immigrate to the UK for Commonwealth citizens. This Act had the effect of more immigration from non-Commonwealth countries, such as the Philippines.

The 2001 UK Census recorded 9,924 Burmese-born people residing in the United Kingdom.

In media 
In 2008, ABS-CBN reported that acting parts in the British Film Industry were rare for Southeast Asian British people.

Subgroups 
 Southeast Asians
 Burmese
 Filipinos
 Indonesians
 Malaysians
 Singaporeans
 Thais
 Vietnamese

See also 
 British East and Southeast Asian
 East Asians in the United Kingdom
 Asian Americans
 Asian Canadians
 Asian Australians
 Asian New Zealanders
 British Asian

References

External links 

Asian diaspora in the United Kingdom
British people of Southeast Asian descent
The current coat of arms of Guatemala was adopted after the  by a decree of president Miguel García Granados. It consists of multiple symbols representing liberty and sovereignty on a bleu celeste shield. According to government specifications, the coat of arms should be depicted without the shield only when on the flag, but the version lacking the shield is often used counter to these regulations.

History
In 1871, for the 50th anniversary of Guatemala gaining independence, president Miguel García Granados asked the mint to produce a design to commemorate the event. The Swiss engraver Johann-Baptist Frener possibly designed the shield, and Granados decided to adopt it as the national coat of arms, abandoning the previous coat of arms which had conservative symbolism. In Executive Decree No. 33 of 18 November, the coat of arms was described: 
The arms of the republic will be: a shield with two rifles and two swords crossed with a wreath of laurel on a field of light blue. The middle will harbor a scroll of parchment with the words "Liberty 15 of September of 1821" in gold and in the upper part a Quetzal as the symbol of national independence and autonomy. 
The flag and coat of arms were further regulated in detail in a 12 September 1968 decree by the government of president Julio César Méndez Montenegro, specifying the elements, colors, and the specific shade of blue on the shield.

Symbolism
The elements of the coat of arms have the following symbolism:
The Resplendent quetzal is the national bird of Guatemala, and represents freedom and independence of the nation.
The crossed Remington rifles are the type used during the 1871 Liberal Revolution, and represent the will to defend Guatemala's interests.
The crossed swords represent justice and honor.
The laurel wreath represents victory.
The parchment at the center reads "Liberty 15 of September of 1821", the date Guatemala gained independence from Spain.

Historical coats of arms

References

Guatemala
National symbols of Guatemala
Guatemala
Guatemala
Guatemala
Guatemala
The United States Custom House, sometimes referred to as the New York Custom House, was the place where the United States Customs Service collected federal customs duties on imported goods within New York City.

Locations
The Custom House existed at several locations over the years. From 1790 to 1799, it was at South William Street, opposite Mill Lane, known as 5 Mill Street. From 1799 to 1815, it was in the Government House, roughly on the former site of Fort Amsterdam. From 1817 to 1834, it was in a converted bookstore and reading room on Wall Street at the east side of Nassau Street. That building was demolished for construction of a new Custom House at the same location, completed in 1842, which was designed by John Frazee, and is today designated Federal Hall National Memorial. From 1862 it was in the Merchant's Exchange Building at 55 Wall Street. In 1907 it moved into a new building, now called the Alexander Hamilton U.S. Custom House, built on the site where Government House sat earlier, on the south side of Bowling Green. The Customs Service signed a long-term lease with the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey at Six World Trade Center in 1970, and moved the custom house there in 1973. After the World Trade Center was destroyed during the September 11 attacks in 2001, employees were moved to various places in Manhattan, Queens, and Elizabeth in New Jersey. 

The Customs Service was split into several agencies in 2003. One of its successors, U.S. Customs and Border Protection, planned to return to the new World Trade Center, moving into One World Trade Center.

Importance
In the 19th century, the Port of New York was the primary port of entry for goods reaching the United States, and as such the Custom House in New York was the most important in the country.  In 1853, for instance, it collected almost 75% of the custom revenue in the country. Until the passage of the 16th Amendment in 1913, which instituted a national income tax, the New York Custom House supplied two-thirds of the federal government's revenue. The amount of money passing through the Custom House made working there a prime position, and corruption was widespread. At one point, 27,000 people applied for 700 open positions in the Custom House.

Patronage
Until the civil service reforms of the late nineteenth century, all Custom House employees were political appointees. The President appointed the four principal officers: Collector of Customs, Naval Officer, Surveyor of Customs, and Appraiser of Customs.  The Customs House patronage was the subject of great debate during the Rutherford B. Hayes administration, as Hayes attempted to establish a merit-based system of appointments, while Senator Roscoe Conkling wished to retain the spoils system, under which he controlled the patronage there.  One Collector of Customs, Chester A. Arthur (1871–1878), later became President of the United States.  Arthur was said to have made several times more income as a collector than he did as a lawyer, about $50,000 a year in his first three years in office.

References

Bibliography

Government buildings in Manhattan
New York City
Sharp Räsänen (born 17 February 1999) is a Finnish professional footballer who plays for  KuPS, as a defender.

References

1997 births
Living people
Finnish men's footballers
Kuopion Palloseura players
SC Kuopio Futis-98 players
AC Oulu players
Veikkausliiga players
Ykkönen players
Kakkonen players
Men's association football defenders
Extraplanar gas is cold atomic hydrogen which has been discovered slowly rotating around some spiral galaxies and located well outside their thin disk regions. It was discovered by using radio telescopes to observe the distribution of atomic hydrogen around galaxy disks. Galaxies which have shown evidence of extraplanar gas include NGC 891, NGC 2403, UGC 7321, NGC 4559 and NGC 3198.

Possible explanations for the presence of this gas include ionised gas being swept up by stellar winds and supernova explosions and, upon cooling, falling back into the galactic plane and the accretion of intergalactic primordial gas.

References

Intergalactic media
Radio astronomy
Greg Beumer (born July 10, 1954) is an American politician who served in the Indiana House of Representatives from the 33rd district from 2013 to 2018.

References

1954 births
Living people
Republican Party members of the Indiana House of Representatives
21st-century American politicians
Bagalbandi or  Barabandhi or Daura is a male upper garment ; it is a typical shirt that ties on the side. It is similar to a waistcoat in style. It has a wide section in the front that overlaps the other side, similar to a double-breasted coat with strings attached to fasten the garment. Bagalbandi is an ethnic costume of the Indian subcontinent; the garment is more associated with Hindi belt, Gujarat, Maharastra, Nepal, along with other regions.

Etymology
Bagalbandi (Hindi: बगलबंदी, Bagalbandi) is a combined colloquial word, Bagal suggests 'side of the body' and bandhi or bandi implies to bands or 'to tie.'

Regional styles 
In Hindi belt, Rajasthan and Gujarat it is worn with dhoti, turban and forms part of traditional male costume in the region. In Hindi belt apart from dhoti, it is also worn with tight fitted trousers called churidar or salwar. Like most common traditional dresses with minor alterations it has also become a popular style among females today.

It is known as "Barabandhi" in Maharashtra and surrounding regions. The word "Bara" means "12" in Marathi language and "Bandi" means "tie", it has 12 nods, 6 in the inner side and 6 outer side. In Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh and Telangana an older term Angi is also used for this clothing, varying 4 to  12 nods.
 
In Nepal, Sikkim and Darjeeling regions it is known as "Daura" It is worn with suruwal, a term also used in Gujarat for tight fitted trousers.

Bagalbandi is also a clothing style characterized in Eastern and Northeast regions, notably in Bengal, Odisha, Assam and Manipur

See also 
Angarkha

References 

Costumes
Indian clothing
Indian clothing by state or union territory
Lee Cheol-ho (Hangul:이철호; born 20 September 1986) is a South Korean badminton player. In 2004, he reach the semi-final round in the boys' singles event at the Richmond World Junior Championships and Hwacheon Asian Junior Championships and settle for the bronze medal. At the senior event, he won the 2006 India Satellite, 2009 Osaka International Challenge and 2015 Apacs Mongolia International Series tournament.

Achievements

IBF World Junior Championships
Boys' singles

Asian Junior Championships
Boys' singles

BWF International Challenge/Series
Men's singles

Men's doubles

 BWF International Challenge tournament
 BWF International Series tournament
 BWF Future Series tournament

References

External links 
 

1986 births
Living people
South Korean male badminton players
Hans Walter Aust (June 20, 1900 in Mainz – April 28, 1983)  was a German journalist.

Hans Walter Aust came from a Silesian family. His grandfather, Rudolph Austin (1833–1907) was a merchant in Neusalz, the father Aust Walther (1871–1928) was a fittings manufacturer in Berlin. Aust had military training as a cadet and officer.
He joined the NSDAP (Nazi Party) on May 1, 1933. He was a member of the Reich Press Chamber and was exempt from military service. In 1942 he began a two-year prison sentence and was expelled from the Reich Press Chamber. After the end of World War II he worked from May 1945 in the Tägliche Rundschau, where he was promoted to deputy chief of the economic portfolios, and became a member of the SED. When the Tägliche Rundschau was discontinued, he received the post of editor in chief of the German political journal Deutsche Außenpolitik, which he held until 1969. He also wrote several articles for Die Weltbühne.

Aust was a member of the Gesellschaft zur Verbreitung wissenschaftlicher Kenntnisse (Board of the Society for the Dissemination of Scientific Knowledge) and the Liga für Völkerverständigung (League for International Understanding). He received the Vaterländischer Verdienstorden (Patriotic Order of Merit) in 1960 in bronze and in 1965 in silver.

Work 
 Deutsche Außenpolitik. Für einen Friedensvertrag mit Deutschland. Sonderheft 1 der Zeitschrift, Rütten & Loening, Berlin 1959
 Die Widersprüche zwischen den Westmächten und die Rolle der Bonner Militaristen Reihe: Material für Agitatoren und Propagandisten, Hg. SED. Dietz, Berlin 1960
 "Südostasien zwischen gestern und morgen". In Deutsche Außenpolitik. Rütten & Loening, Berlin 1962

References

External links
 

1900 births
1983 deaths
Writers from Mainz
People from Rhenish Hesse
Nazi Party politicians
Socialist Unity Party of Germany politicians
German male journalists
German journalists
Recipients of the Patriotic Order of Merit
Recipients of the Patriotic Order of Merit in silver
German male writers
20th-century German journalists
Politicians from Mainz
Below is a list of the Trolmérida rapid transit stations in Venezuela.

Route 1

Operational

 Pozo Hondo
 Centenario
 Montalbán
 Las Cruces
 Pan de Azúcar
 La Parroquia 
 La Mara
 Alto Chama
 Carrizal
 Museo de Ciencias
 Las Tapias
 El Acuario
 San Antonio
 Pie del Llano

Under Construction

 Santa Juana
 Soto Rosa
 María Mazzarello
 Campo de Oro
 Juan XXIII
 Luis Ghersy
 Medicina, facultad de
 Liceo Libertador
 Simón Bolívar (Route 2 transfer point)
 Obispo Lora (Route 2 transfer point)
 Las Américas
 Sor Juana Inés
 Plaza de Toros
 Albarregas
 Santa Ana
 Domingo Salazar
 Fundacite
 Los Chorros
 Núcleo La Hechicera

Transport in Venezuela
Trolmerida metro stations
Rayleen Lynch (m. Decker) is a retired Australian women's basketball player.

Biography

Lynch was born in Cairns and became a multi-sport prodigy, gaining representative honours in basketball, tennis, softball, and athletics. At the age of 16, she was recruited to play basketball in Brisbane for North-West Districts. In 1963 Lynch first represented Queensland in basketball when she was selected in the team to contest the Australian championship in Perth. She continued to represent Queensland until 1973.

At official FIBA events, Forster played at the 1967 World Championships in Prague, Czechoslovakia. With this selection Lynch became the first Queensland basketballer to represent Australia.

Lynch is considered a pioneer of elite basketball in Queensland and was inducted in the Queensland Basketball Hall of Fame in 2016.

References

1946 births
Living people
Australian women's basketball players
Point guards
Sportspeople from Cairns
Sportswomen from Queensland