Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Adam C. Eyre-Walker,  is a British evolutionary geneticist, currently Professor of Biology (Evolution, Behaviour and Environment) in the School of Life Sciences at the University of Sussex. He is noted for making "significant contributions to our understanding of evolution at the molecular level" and pioneering the use of DNA sequence databases for extracting information about the evolution of genomes.

Early life and career

Eyre-Walker took his B.Sc. at the University of Nottingham and Ph.D. at the University of Edinburgh. His doctoral thesis, submitted in 1992, was titled Studies of Synonymous Codon Evolution in Mammals and supervised by William G. Hill. Eyre-Walker joined the University of Sussex in 1997.

Scientific research

His research focuses on molecular and genome evolution, and studies the rate, pattern and effects of genetic mutations through the statistical analysis of DNA sequences and mathematical modeling from an evolutionary perspective. According to Eyre-Walker: "One of the central mysteries of evolution is how much of it is due to adaptive evolution at the molecular level. I have devoted much of my career in one way or another to answering this question and those related to it. It seems that adaptive evolution has a major role to play in many species, but we are far from understanding the full picture."

Research on the scientific process 

In 2013, with Nina Stoletzki, Eyre-Walker published research arguing that scientists are poor at assessing one another's work: "... scientists have little ability to judge either the intrinsic merit of a paper or its likely impact....the number of citations a paper receives is an extremely error-prone measure of scientific merit.... [and] impact factor is likely to be a poor measure of merit, since it depends on subjective assessment". He concluded: "Scientists are probably the best judges of science, but they are pretty bad at it".

Two years later, Eyre-Walker and colleagues Isabelle Cook and Sam Grange researched the optimal size and structure of scientific laboratories. By analyzing data from almost 400 different laboratories, they reported that the bigger the lab, the more productive it is (measured in number of publications, impact factor of the journals in which group members publish papers, and number of citations).

Achievements and awards

Eyre-Walker won the 2002 Balfour Prize from the Genetics Society and earned the President's award from the European Society for Evolutionary Biology in 2012. He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 2020.

Selected publications 
 }
 
 
 }

References

External links
 

Living people
Year of birth missing (living people)
Alumni of the University of Nottingham
Alumni of the University of Edinburgh
Fellows of the Royal Society
20th-century British biologists
21st-century British biologists
English biologists
English geneticists
British evolutionary biologists
Osteospermum burttianum is a species of plant from South Africa.

Description

Growthform 
This shrublet is densely leafy and hairless. It grows up to  tall.

Leaves 
The hairless leaves are attached directly to the stems and are alternately arranged. They have a distinct midrib and the margins are either finely toothed or rough with small, brownish hairs. They have a leathery texture.

Flowers 
Flowers are most common between December and May. Flowers may, however, be present until August. They are yellow in colour. They grow in solitary capitula and are heterogamous. They grow on stalks that are  long with 1-3 bract-like leaves.

The involucre has a diameter of  and is made of 8-13 narrow bracts. They have short. dark-tipped glandular hairs and net-like veination.

The ray florets are female. There are 8-11 of them per flowerhead. The tube lobes are somewhat oval shaped and crested at the tips. They lack a midvein. The ovary is a narrow hairless and two-veined oblong. In the male florets, the stamen are  long. The style is sterile and tipped with a cone surrounded by a fringe of short hairs.

Fruit and seeds 
This plant produces obscurely ribbed achenes (dry fruit containing a single seed) They are  long.

Distribution and habitat 
This species is endemic to the Langeberg Mountains in the Western Cape of South Africa. It has a range of less than , in which two populations occur. It prefers steep rocky sandstone slopes. It is found on south facing slopes at an altitude of over .

Etymology 
This species is named after B.L. (Bill) Burtt in honour of his contributions to the knowledge of South African phytogeography and the Asteraceae family.

Conservation 
While Osteospermum burttianum does not currently experience any threats, its small range means that it is currently classified as rare by the South African National Biodiversity Institute.

References 

Plants described in 2004
Flora of South Africa
Calenduleae
James Fahey may refer to:

James Charles Fahey (1903–1974), American author
James Fahey (painter) (1804–1885), English landscape painter
Jim Fahey (born 1979), American ice hockey player
Ain Kfar Zabad, or Aïn Kafar Zabad   () is a city is situated  to the East of the Lebanese capital Beirut.

The river Bardaouni crosses the city.

External links
Ain Kfar Zabad, Localiban
  

Populated places in Zahlé District
Lucknow Upnagariya Parivahan Sewa is a suburban bus service of  Uttar Pradesh State Road Transport Corporation which operates primarily in the city of Lucknow, suburban towns and tehsils of Lucknow district and neighbouring districts.

Operations
These buses cater the need of suburban towns and tehsils in Lucknow and neighbouring districts. Suburban services originates from Charbagh and Kaiserbagh. Towns connected by Charbagh are Barabanki city, Nigohan, Nayi Jail, Nagram, Mohanlalganj, Subeha, Purwa, Maurawan, Bachhrawan, Maharaj Ganj and Harchandpur. Towns connected by Kaiserbagh are Malihabad, Itaunja, Mahmudabad, Amaniganj, Haidergarh, Nayi Jail.  It is a division of Uttar Pradesh State Road Transport Corporation.

See also
 Lucknow City Transport Services

References

External links 
Official website of UPSRTC

Transport in Lucknow
State road transport corporations of India
State agencies of Uttar Pradesh
Metropolitan transport agencies of India
2005 establishments in Uttar Pradesh
Bombast von Hohenheim was a Swabian noble family from the 12th century, named for their seat, Hohenheim Castle, which they held as a fief from the  Counts of Württemberg.  Their coat of arms was blazoned Or on  a bend azure three roundels argent.

The first mention of the family is in 1120, when one Egilolf von Hohenheim made a donation to Hirsau Abbey. One Cunradus de Hohenheim miles cognomine Bambast ("Conrad von Hohenheim, knight, also called Bambast) is mentioned in 1270 (donation to Herrenalb Abbey). 
But the von Hohenheim did not regularly use the byname Bombast  until the time of Hans Bombast von Hohenheim (attested between 1342 and 1404).

Bambast (or bambest, bamst) is recorded as a Central German field name (of a wooded area)
but the name Bombast has in modern times also been associated with "cotton", etymologized as German Baumbast (properly "the fibrous layer of a tree's bark").

The castle was sold by Hans Bombast von Hohenheim in 1406, but the family continued to use the von Hohenheim name in the 15th and 16th centuries.

One Georg Bombast von Hohenheim (1453–1499) is mentioned in 1462 as commander of the Order of Saint John in Rohrdorf. 
He accompanied Count Eberhard V on his pilgrimage to Jerusalem.
This Georg Bombast von Hohenheim has been suggested as the possible biological father of  Wilhelm Bombast von Hohenheim  (d. 1534), the father of Paracelsus (Theophrastus von Hohenheim)  (1493–1541). The name Paracelsus itself is most likely a latinization of "Hohenheim" (and not, as has frequently been alleged, a reference to Aulus Cornelius Celsus).

Georg Bombast von Hohenheim (d. 1566), a nephew of Georg (d. 1499), also had a career in the Order of Saint John, and became grand prior of Germany.
With his death in 1566, the male line of the family was extinct. Georg was survived by his sister, 
Anna Bombastin von Hohenheim (d. 1574), the third wife of Ernest, Margrave of Baden-Durlach.

The name and coat of arms was restored by Charles Eugene, Duke of Württemberg for his mistress Franziska von Bernerdin in 1774 along with the title of imperial countess.

The family name long antedates the modern use of the term "bombastic"  with its negative connotations, which has a different etymological origin.

References

 Julius Kindler von Knobloch: Bombast von Hohenheim. In: Oberbadisches Geschlechterbuch. Heidelberg 1894, Band 1,  141–142.
 Julius Kindler von Knobloch: von Hohenheim gen. Bombast. In: Oberbadisches Geschlechterbuch. Heidelberg 1905, Band 2,   89–90.
 W. Gonser: Zur Geschichte der Bombaste von Hohenheim. In: Württembergische Vierteljahrshefte für Landesgeschichte. Neue Folge 30, 1921,  177–192.
 Ulrich Fellmeth: Die Bombaste von Hohenheim. In: Heinz Dopsch, Kurt Goldammer, Peter F. Kramml (eds.): Paracelsus 1493–1541, Salzburg 1993,  23–32.
 Ulrich Thomas: Aus der Geschichte Hohenheims. Der Name „Bombast“. In: Mitteilungsblatt des Universitätsbundes Hohenheim e. V. – 9.1979,   10–12.

Swabian noble families
Raül Garrigasait (Solsona, 1979) is a translator from Greek and German to Catalan language. His first book as a writer was an essay on classical erudition. His first novel, Els estranys won the 2017 Catalan booksellers' Prize and the 2017 Òmnium Award.

He has translated works by Plato, Goethe, Alexandros Papadiamandis, Joseph Roth, and Peter Sloterdijk, among other writers, and presently heads La Casa dels Clàssics (House of the Classics), a project initiated by the Bernat Metge Collection with the aim of promoting the creation, thought and dissemination of universal classics in the Catalan language.

Works
 La tendra mà de cada arrel (The tender hand of each root) (Viena edicions, 2005)
 El gos cosmopolita i dos espècimens més (The Cosmopolitan Dog and Two Other Specimens] (A Contravent, 2012)
 Els estranys (Edicions de 1984, 2017) translated to English by Tiago Miller and published by Fum d'Estampa (2021)
 2018: El fugitiu que no se'n va (Edicions 1984)
 2020: La ira (Fragmenta )
 2020: Els fundadors: una història d'ambició, clàssics i poder (Ara Llibres)
 2020: País barroc (L'Avenç)

References

Living people
1979 births
Writers from Catalonia
Mill Creek Township, Ohio may refer to several places:

Mill Creek Township, Coshocton County, Ohio
Mill Creek Township, Hamilton County, Ohio
Mill Creek Township, Williams County, Ohio

See also
Mill Creek (disambiguation)
Millcreek Township (disambiguation)

Ohio township disambiguation pages
Geoff or Geoffrey Richards may refer to:

 Geoff Richards (footballer) (1929–2014), English football winger
 Geoff Richards (rugby union) (born 1951), former rugby union player and coach
 Geoff Richards (professor), Director of AO Research and Development at the AO Foundation
Geoffrey Richards (cross country skier) in Cross-country skiing at the 2011 Canada Winter Games

See also
Jeff Richards (disambiguation)
C9 Entertainment () is a South Korean entertainment agency founded in 2012 by Kim Dae-soon. The company operates as a record label, talent agency, music production company and event management.

The company was a subsidiary of Claire's Korea, parent company of Cloud9, Guerisson, and Lensnine (until 2018).

The company is home to artists including Younha, Doko, CIX, Cignature (under the sub-label J9 Entertainment), and Epex.

History
In 2012, C9 was previously founded as a one-man agency of singer Younha named Wealive and later the one-man agency signed a partnership with hip-hop label Alive. In July 2015, Wealive-Alive merged with indie label Realive and then officially launched their company, C9 Entertainment.

In 2016, C9 Entertainment merged with GG Entertainment which manages Eugene, Lee See Eun, and Jung Ui Chul. They also signed partnership with Benq Korea on their gaming brand, Zowie. In the same year, soloist Juniel signed C9 Entertainment.

In March 2017, C9 moved their office from Gangnam to a new building in Mapo.

In August 2017, C9 Entertainment debuted their first girl group Good Day. All the members (except Chaesol) was previously introduced to media during 2016 C9's trainees showcase.

On November 2, 2018, CI Entertainment's CEO had acquired 100 percent stake in C9. But, they still operate separately  and CI Ent moved their office as same building as C9 Entertainment.

In January 2019, SG Wannabe member Lee Seok-hoon signed with C9.

On July 23, 2019, C9 debuted their five-member boy group CIX.

In November 2019, C9 began promoting their upcoming girl group C9 Girlz and announced its first member, Jeewon (formerly Jiwon), originally part of Good Day.  Former Good Day members Chaesol, Sunn (formerly Viva), Belle (formerly Lucky), YeAh (formerly Haeun) and trainee Seline, Semi were also introduced as members of the group. On January 14, 2020, the 7-member C9 Girlz's official group name was revealed to be Cignature and will be managed by C9 Entertainment's new music label, J9 Entertainment. On February 4, 2020, Cignature made their debut with the single "Nun Nu Nan Na".

In March 2021, C9 began introducing the members for their upcoming eight-member boy group C9 Rookies, later renamed as Epex.  On June 8, 2021, Epex made their debut with the EP Bipolar Pt.1: Prelude of Anxiety.

Artists

Recording artists
Soloists
 Younha
 Lee Seok-hoon 
 Bae Jin-young
 Doko

Groups
 CIX
 Cignature
 Epex

Duos
 Poetic Narrator

Former artists
Recording artists
 Jung Joon-young (2016–2018)
 Olltii
 Drug Restaurant (2016–2018)
 Pia
 GroovyRoom
 JJK
 Lugoh
 ByeBye Badman
 Cho Duckhwan
 Good Day (2017–2019)
 Jacoby Planet
 Cheetah (2014–2020)
 Cignature
 Ye Ah (2020–2021)
 Sunn (2020–2021)
 Juniel (2016–2021)

Actors/actresses
 Eugene (2016–2018)
 Han Eunseo (2016–2018)
 Kim Chae-yoon
 Son Narae
 Yi So-jung
 Lee See-eun
 Choi Byung-mo
 Kang Nam-gyu
 Jung Gyu-woon (2017–2020)

Notes

References

External links
 

South Korean record labels
Talent agencies of South Korea
Record labels established in 2012
Labels distributed by CJ E&M Music and Live
Labels distributed by Kakao M
Subang Alam LRT station is a Light Rapid Transit station at Subang Alam in Shah Alam, Selangor. The Subang Alam station is located near Sekolah Kebangsaan Alam Megah 2. The station serves the nearby Subang Alam and Aroma Tropika neighbourhoods in Shah Alam, Selangor.

It is operated under the Kelana Jaya LRT system network as found in the station signage. Like most other LRT stations operating in Klang Valley, this station is elevated.

Feeder bus service

External links 
Subang Alam LRT station

Kelana Jaya Line
Railway stations opened in 2016
The Pipiwai Trail is a  (round trip) hiking trail located on the island of Maui in the U.S. State of Hawaii.  The hike leads up to the Makahiku Falls and Waimoku Falls.  The trail is located in Haleakalā National Park and is generally well maintained. The trail runs around the Ohe'o Gulch Stream; notable locations passed include the bamboo forest and giant banyan tree.

References

External links

 

Hiking trails in Hawaii
Francesco III may refer to:

 Francesco III Ordelaffi (c. 1357–1405)
 Francesco III Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua (1533–1550)
 Francesco III d'Este, Duke of Modena (1698–1780)
Perfidia is a historical romance and crime fiction novel by American author James Ellroy. Published in 2014, it is the first novel in the second L.A. Quartet, referring to his four prior novels from the first L.A. Quartet. Perfidia was released September 9, 2014. A Waterstones exclusive limited edition of Perfidia was released September 11, 2014, and includes an essay by Ellroy himself titled "Ellroy's History – Then and Now." The title, Perfidia, is Italian for the word perfidy, (see also perfidia) and is also the name of the big band song, Perfidia.

Plot
 
The main characters are Hideo Ashida, a Japanese Los Angeles Police Department (LAPD) chemist, Kay Lake, a young woman looking for adventure, the real life William H. Parker, a gifted LAPD captain with a drinking problem, and Dudley Smith, an LAPD sergeant born in Dublin, Ireland, and raised in Los Angeles. The novel is told in real time, covering 23 days with the dates and the time the chapters and events are occurring, as well as through Kay Lake's diary. An entry from Kay Lake's diary begins Perfidia, followed by a bootleg transmitter radio broadcast on Friday, December 5, 1941, being broadcast by real-life Gerald L. K. Smith. The first chapter introduces the reader to Hideo Ashida, on Saturday, December 6, 1941, at 9:08 am. Since many fictional and real-life characters appear in Perfidia, many from his prior novels, Ellroy added a dramatis personæ, which notes the previous appearances of characters in Perfidia, as well as short summaries for some of the characters.

Reviews and reception
Perfidia was on The New York Times Best Sellers list for hardcover fiction at number 16 on September 28, 2014. It also was an Editors' Choice at The New York Times on September 12, 2014. NPR added Perfidia as one of the best books of 2014 out of approximately 250 titles. Perfidia was also one of the eighty books nominated for the 2015 Folio Prize by the Folio Prize Academy.

References

External links

 https://www.jamesellroy.net/books/perfidia/ Retrieved 2017-06-10
 https://www.nytimes.com/2014/09/07/books/review/james-ellroys-perfidia.html Retrieved 2015-06-27
 https://apps.npr.org/best-books-2014/#/book/perfidia-a-novel Retrieved 2017-06-10
 https://vimeo.com/107267635 Retrieved 2018-01-17

2014 American novels
Novels by James Ellroy
Historical crime novels
Books with cover art by Chip Kidd
Fiction set in 1941
Alfred A. Knopf books
Heinemann (publisher) books
Onze et demie ("Eleven and a half"), also Onze et demi, is an historical German banking game for any number of players and a close relative of Vingt et un.

Despite its name, the game only appears in Austrian and German card game compendia. It is first recorded on 1821 and it appears to have become obsolescent in the second half of the 20th century, its last rules being published in 1967. It is sometimes called Elfeinhalb or Halbzwölf, both of which also mean "eleven and a half". Hoffmann misspells it "Once et demie".

Any number may play. Before the deal, players stake whatever they like. The banker then deals each player one card each and players may then buy as many cards as they like from the banker until they decide to stop. The aim of the game is to score as close to 11½ as possible. For scoring purposes, the Ace is worth 11, court cards ½ and pip cards their face value. Anyone who has a court and buys an Ace has a natural onze et demie and is paid double. The banker collects the stakes of those who lose and pays from the bank those who win. The banker wins in the event of a tie and wins double stakes from all the punters if he himself has onze et demie, except that where a punter also has onze et demie, that punter pays nothing.

References

Bibliography 
 
 
 
 

19th-century gambling games
Banking games
German gambling games
Warsaw is an unincorporated community in Kaufman County, located in the U.S. state of Texas. According to the Handbook of Texas, the community had a population of 58 in 2000. It is located within the Dallas/Fort Worth Metroplex.

History
The area in what is known as Warsaw today was first settled sometime before 1840 and was originally called Warsaw Prairie. A post office was established at Warsaw in 1847 and remained in operation until 1858. The population of Warsaw was 15 in 1936 and had two businesses. It boomed to 58 residents from 1988 through 2000.

Geography
Warsaw is located on Farm to Market Road 148 near Warsaw Creek,  southwest of Kaufman in southwestern Kaufman County.

Education
Warsaw is served by the Crandall Independent School District, with elementary students attending W.A. Martin Elementary School in Crandall.

References

Unincorporated communities in Kaufman County, Texas
Unincorporated communities in Texas
Seven is a 1979 American action film directed by Andy Sidaris and starring William Smith as Drew Sevano, a freelance agent hired by the government to eliminate a cartel of seven mobsters attempting to take over Hawaii. To help him accomplish this, Drew recruits a team of seven individual operatives with their own special talents.

Plot
In sun-drenched Hawaii, a dynamic criminal organisation run by seven ruthless professional kingpins intends to liquidate its political leaders, and when they fulfil their plans, take over the 50th State and pillage the land. Although this may be true, the government will soon retaliate by summoning the unconventional special agent Drew Sevano, who, in turn, assembles an invincible and well-equipped army of six other deadly agents; all assigned will their target of choice. But things are looking bleak and the mandatory half-hour time frame for the completion of the operation is already tight. Will Sevano's Seven succeed?

Cast
William Smith as Drew
Barbara Leigh as Alexa
Guich Koock as The Cowboy
Christipher Joy as T. K.
Art Metrano as Kinsella
Ed Parker as himself
Richard LePore as The Professor
Reggie Nalder as The Hermit
Seth Sakai as Keoki McDowell
Kwan Hi Lim as Mr. Chen
Tino Tuiolosega as Mr. Lee
Lenny Montana as The Kahuna
Martin Kove as Skip
Susan Kiger as Jennie
Peter Knecht as Kimo Maderos
Terry Kiser as Senator
Nicholas Georgiade as Niko
Tadashi Yamashita as Swordsman
Andy Sidaris as White Hat Man

Production
Seven was filmed at Oahu and Kauai in Hawaii. Robert Baird, who is credited along with William Driskill as screenwriter, is a pseudonym for writer and photographer William Edgar. The Hollywood Reporter budgeted the film at $2 million and noted that the film had "just completed" in their February 7, 1979 article.

Release
Seven was released in the United States on September 21, 1979, where it premiered in Los Angeles. The film distributed by American International.

Reception
Variety stated that Seven is "filled with stock Hawaiian footage, and not very good stuff at that. Pic lags continually, which won't pacify the action audience." The review also noted that "product plugs are also heavy-handed, and enumerated again with a final credit." The Monthly Film Bulletin stated that the film was "rendered thoroughly mechanical by the laborious business of pairing off its seven hit men with their seven underworld targets. The film's trite efforts to make an impression with its bizarre methods of execution-by hang-glider, lasergun and inflatable sex doll-do little to offset the interminable exposition."

Notes

References

External links
Seven at TCMDB

1979 films
1979 action films
Films directed by Andy Sidaris
American action films
1970s English-language films
1970s American films
English-language action films