Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Ranen (, lit. Singing) is a moshav in southern Israel. Located in the north-western Negev two kilometres north of Ofakim, it falls under the jurisdiction of Merhavim Regional Council. In  it had a population of .

History
The moshav was established in 1950 by immigrants from Yemen and was originally named Bitha. In 1952 the residents moved to the site of the Hakam Ha-107 ma'abara and converted it to a moshav, taking the name Bitha.

A group of Karaite Jews from Egypt moved onto the moshav, renaming it Ranen, which like the names of two other moshavim (Tifrah, Gilat) in the area, is taken from the Book of Isaiah 35:2, (The desert,) it shall blossom abundantly, and rejoice, even with joy and singing; the glory of Lebanon shall be given unto it, the excellency of Carmel and Sharon; they shall see the glory of the Lord, the excellency of our God.

References

Moshavim
Populated places established in 1950
Populated places in Southern District (Israel)
Yemeni-Jewish culture in Israel
1950 establishments in Israel
Slaugenhopia is an extinct genus of dvinosaurian temnospondyl within the family Tupilakosauridae. Fossils have been found from the Early Permian San Angelo Formation in Texas. The type and only species, S. texensis, was named in 1962. It may be closely related to the dvinosaur Kourerpeton. Slaugenhopia was once classified as a trimerorhachid but is now classified as a tupilakosaurid.

Description and history
Slaugenhopia was found from the San Angelo Formation within the Kahn Quarry of Driver Ranch in Knox County, Texas. Although it was known only from fragments, paleontologist Everett C. Olson reconstructed the entire skull when he named the genus in 1962. He placed the genus in the dvinosaur family Trimerorhachidae and thought that it was intermediate between the dvinosaurs Trimerorhachis and Dvinosaurus based on the shape of the skull. A mandible that was found earlier in Little Croton Creek was also referred to Slaugenhopia.

Slaugenhopia continued to be classified as a trimerorhachid until 1999 when a new dvinosaur called Thabanchuia was named from South Africa. Thabanchuia is a member of the family Tupilakosauridae and shares many similarities with Slaugenhopia. Because of these similarities, Slaugenhopia is now considered a tupilakosaurid.

Defining characteristics of Slaugenhopia include a notch in the pterygoid bone of the palate called the pterygoid incisure; the wideness of a projection of bone in the palate called the cultriform process, a wide contact between the parasphenoid and basisphenoid bones on the underside of the skull, and uniquely "L"-shaped postparietal bones at the back of the skull. Another Early Permian dvinosaur called Kourerpeton is also known from Texas and may be related to Slaugenhopia. Both dvinosaurs have an enlarged postorbital bone and a small postfrontal bone near the eye sockets. They also have similar vertebrae, with ring-like intercentra and small, crescent-shaped pleurocentra. While the posterior margin of the skull is relatively straight in Slaugenhopia, the same margin is curved and irregular in Kourerpeton. Kourerpeton also lacks the pterygoid incisure of Slaugenhopia, which is characteristic of other tupilakosaurids as well. Based on these differences, Kourerpeton is probably a basal relative of tupilakosaurids, including Slaugenhopia.

References

Dvinosaurs
Cisuralian temnospondyls of North America
Taxa named by Everett C. Olson
Fossil taxa described in 1962
Patrick, Pat, or Paddy Hogan may refer to:

Law and politics
 Patrick Hogan (Australian politician) (1835–1918), New South Wales politician
 Patrick Hogan (Labour Party politician) (1885–1969), Irish Labour party politician, represented Clare
 Patrick Hogan (Cumann na nGaedheal politician) (1891–1936), Irish Cumann na nGaedhael/Fine Gael politician, represented Galway
 Patrick Hogan (Farmers' Party politician) (fl. 1920s), Irish Farmers Party politician, represented Limerick in the 1920s
 Patrick Hogan (Tipperary politician) (1907–1972), Irish Fine Gael politician, represented Tipperary South
 Patrick J. Hogan (Maryland politician) (born 1962), American politician in the Maryland Senate
 Patrick N. Hogan (born 1979), American politician in the Maryland House of Delegates

Sports
 Pat Hogan (footballer) (1930–2017), Australian rules footballer
 Patrick Hogan (racehorse breeder) (1939–2023), New Zealand horse breeder and horse racer
 Paddy Hogan (born 1987), Irish hurler for Kilkenny
 Patrick Hogan (soccer) (born 1997), American soccer player

Others
 Pat Hogan (1920–1966), American actor
 Patrick Hogan (biologist), American scientist
Deconstruction: The Celluloid Recordings is a compilation album by American composer Bill Laswell, released on January 19, 1993, by Restless Records. It comprises solo recordings alongside his work with artists such as Material, Massacre, Time Zone, Fab Five Freddy, Tour‚ Kunda, the Last Poets, Manu Dibango and Fela Kuti.

Track listing

Personnel 
Bill Laswell – bass guitar
Robert Soares – compiling

Release history

References

External links 
 

1993 compilation albums
Bill Laswell compilation albums
Albums produced by Bill Laswell
Restless Records compilation albums
The Grand Duchy of Oldenburg and the United States began mutual recognition in 1829 but never established formal relations. Relations continued when the Duchy joined the German Empire in 1871. Relations would eventually end with World War I when the U.S. declared war on Germany.

History
Recognition began on December 2, 1829, when U.S. Secretary of State Martin Van Buren issued an exequatur to Frederick A. Mensch Esq. as Consul for Augustus, Grand Duke of Oldenburg at New York.

On March 10, 1847, the United States and the Grand Duchy of Oldenburg signed the Declaration of Accession to the Treaty of Commerce and Navigation with Hanover, to regulate trade, commerce, and navigation between the U.S. and Oldenburg. The declaration was signed by U.S. Special Agent Ambrose Dudley Mann and Oldenburg’s head of Foreign Affairs, W.E. de Beaulieu Marconnay.

On December 30, 1853, the Grand Duchy of Oldenburg signed the Declaration of Accession to the Convention for the Extradition of Criminals, Fugitives from Justice, of June 16, 1852, Between the United States and Prussia and Other States of the Germanic Confederation, to establish reciprocal extradition of fugitive criminals in special cases.

In 1867, the Grand Duchy joined the North German Confederation as a result of the Austro-Prussian War and continued relations under the Confederation. Relations further continued when it joined with the German Empire in 1871, but ended with the outbreak of the First World War and the American declaration of war against Germany.

See also

 Foreign relations of the United States
 Germany–United States relations
 Grand Duchy of Baden–United States relations
 Kingdom of Bavaria–United States relations
 Duchy of Brunswick-Lüneburg–United States relations
 Kingdom of Hanover–United States relations
 German Empire–United States relations
 Hanseatic Republics–United States relations
 Grand Duchy of Hesse–United States relations
 Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg-Schwerin–United States relations
 Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg-Strelitz–United States relations
 Duchy of Nassau–United States relations
 North German Confederation–United States relations
 Prussia–United States relations
 Principality of Schaumburg-Lippe–United States relations
 Kingdom of Württemberg–United States relations

References

United States
Bilateral relations of the United States
Germany–United States relations
SS Athen was a German merchant ship lost off Portland Bill in the English Channel in 1906. Today, the wreck becomes a dive site.

History
The steam cargo ship was originally built in 1893 as yard number 406 by British builders Richardson, Duck & Co., located in Thornaby, Stockton-on-Tees. The engine was built by Blair & Co. Ltd., also in Stockton-on-Tees. The iron cargo ship was launched in June 1893 in Stockton. SS Athen was a single screw vessel with a 1 x 3 cyl. triple expansion engine (serial No. 1149), consisting of two boilers and a single shaft. She managed 9 knots on her trial, and was 2,199 grt, whilst having dimensions of 277.5 and 37.5 feet. The ship was owned by A. C. de Freitas & Co. in Hamburg until 1901, when it was sold to Hamburg Amerikanische Packetfahrt A.G. - Hamburg-Amerika Linie - HAPAG of Hamburg. It was sold again in 1903 to its third and final owners Gätjens & Jarke in Hamburg.

The ship sank on 18 March 1906 as the result of a collision on passage from Cardiff for Antwerp with patent fuel when collided with the British steamer SS Thor off Portland Bill. The wreck today lies at a minimum depth of 51 metres and a max of 57, about 8–10 miles south-east off Portland Bill. The wreck sits upright and complete although the majority of decking has collapsed inwards. The engine remains visible, whilst the coal block cargo, weighing around 28 lbs each, (Patent Fuel blocks), remain scattered around the site. These bear the words "Patent Cardiff" along with a crown. HAPAG crockery has been recovered from the wreck as has her stern dolphin binnacle and builders plate. Additionally one or two brass letters of her name have been found and recovered in the bow area, along with some portholes.

References

1893 ships
Ships built on the River Tees
Maritime incidents in 1906
Ships sunk in collisions
Shipwrecks in the English Channel
The General was an official in the Miskito Kingdom. The position appears to have been created in the early eighteenth century and was under the control of the Zambo segment of the kingdom. The General ruled the northern region from the Wanks River to nearly Trujillo.

List of Generals
Peter (1722–1729)
Charles Hobby (1729-c 1740)
Handyside (c 1740–1764)
Tempest (1764-c 1785)
Thomas Lee (1785–1790)
Perkin Tempest (1796–1797)
Edward Trelawney (1790-1790)
Jaspar Hall (1790–1797)
Lowry Robinson (1800-?)
Barras (1820)
Thomas Lowry Robinson (c 1830-c 1847)
Mettison (1847)

References

Miskito
Der Theatermacher is a play written by Austrian author Thomas Bernhard in 1984.

Content 

The play is about an actor called Bruscon from the state theater, who stops in the small village of Utzbach on tour to perform his play "Das Rad der Geschichte“ ("The Wheel of History"). His whole family (his wife, his son and his daughter) act in the play.

At the beginning, Bruscon is in conversation with the landlord of the inn where the play is to take place, insisting that the fire office in the village must allow the extinction of the emergency light at the end of the play. Bruscon complains about the humidity of the room, his fear of a floor breaking through and the fact that Utzbach seems too small for his "outstanding" work. In addition, learns from the landlord that the day of performance coincides with the famous "Blutwursttag" (blood sausage day) in the village and that, consequently, many locals won't have time to watch the play.

While rehearsing the play with his children and his wife, who appears to have a cold ("Your mother wastes her entire talent pretending to be sick"), Bruscon, the dramatist, turns out to be a true tyrant. Again and again, he insults off the theatrical talent of the others, emphasising his own great talent and demands to be served by the others. Often he gets entangled in contradictory statements without realizing it. For example, he says to the son: "You are my biggest disappointment, you know it, but you have never disappointed me, you are my useful servant." The only moment of rehearsal in which the family escapes from Bruscon's tirades is when they eat together the local soup speciality, which Bruscon had expressly ordered from the landlord at the beginning.

Bruscon's play, in which he says all comedies are included, ultimately goes awry. After violent thunder at the beginning of the performance, the spectators leave the inn because a flash of lightning has hit the inn and it is raining through the roof of the room. Bruscon remains behind in the rain deeply disappointed.

Allusions 

Der Thatermacher is rich in allusions to Salzburg and the Salzburg Festival.

 The scene Schwarzer Hirsch in Utzbach alludes to the Hotel Goldener Hirsch in Salzburg, which is located in the immediate vicinity of the festival district. 
 The dispute over the emergency light refers to the scandal around the second performance of Bernhard's play Der Ignorant und der Wahnsinnige ("The Ignoramus and the Madman"), which was premiered at the Salzburg Festival in 1972 under the direction of Claus Peymann.
 Even before the premiere, it was said that Oskar Werner was the role model for the theater maker Bruscon in the run-up to the premiere, but this was disputed or doubted by Claus Peymann, the director of the world premiere.

References 

1984 plays
German-language plays
Plays by Thomas Bernhard
Plays about actors
Sheng Huaren (; born September 1935) was a Chinese male politician, who served as the vice chairperson of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress.

References 

1935 births
Living people
Vice Chairpersons of the National People's Congress
Niklashausen is a district in the German municipality of Werbach, located in the federal state of Baden-Württemberg at the border to Bavaria, Germany. The regional dialect spoken by people in Niklashausen is East Franconian.

Geographical location
Werbach with its district Niklashausen is located in the Taubertal between Tauberbischofsheim, Wertheim (Main) and Würzburg.

History
In the 15th century, Hans Böhm became famous as the Drummer of Niklashausen.

References 

Towns in Baden-Württemberg
Main-Tauber-Kreis
The Mercury March was a song composed in 1974 by Major Albert Cornelius (Con) Furey. It is the march for the Communications and Electronics Branch of the Canadian Forces.

References

Canadian military marches
Military history of Canada
1974 compositions
Mumias Sports Complex is a multi-use stadium in Mumias, Kenya.  It is used mostly for football matches and was the home stadium of the defunct Mumias Sugar F.C.  The stadium holds 10,000 people. This was one of the venues for the 2009 CECAFA Cup held in Kenya between 28 November and 12 December 2009.
For the 2011 season and following a big money sponsorship deal by the Mumias Sugar company, local giants AFC Leopards SC, popularly known as Ingwe, will use both the Nyayo national stadium and the Mumias sports complex as their home ground. The first match to be played by Ingwe at the Mumias Sports Complex in the 2011 season was against Karuturi sports which Ingwe won 1–0. Notably, the AFC Leopards VS Gor Mahia tie which had earlier been scheduled for the Moi International Sports Center Kasarani (MISC) on June 5 will be played at the Mumias Sports Complex

KPL Pace setters Tusker Fc are said to have opted to take their crunch tie against Gor Mahia Fc on May 21 to the Mumias Sports complex too. The tie had been set to be played at the MISC but the stadium will not be ready in time.

Most recently, Vihiga United has been using it as their home for the Kenyan Premier League while Nzoia Sugar FC has ask  been using it occasionally.

References

Football venues in Kenya
Sport in Western Province (Kenya)
Mumias
Novatus Dismas Miroshi (born on 2 September 2002) is a Tanzanian professional footballer who plays for Belgian side Zulte Waregem and the Tanzanian national team.

Club career
In the summer of 2022, Dismas signed a three-year contract with Zulte Waregem in Belgium.

International career
Dismas made his international debut with the Tanzania under-20 team on 16 February 2021 in a 4–0 defeat to Ghana at the 2021 Africa U-20 Cup of Nations. On 19 February, he scored his first goal for Tanzania against the Gambia in a 1–1 draw.

On 2 September 2021, Dismas made his senior debut in a 1–1 draw against DR Congo in 2022 FIFA World Cup qualifying. On 7 September, he scored his first senior goal in a 3–2 victory against Madagascar.

References

2002 births
Living people
Tanzanian men's footballers
Tanzania men's international footballers
Maccabi Tel Aviv F.C. players
Beitar Tel Aviv Bat Yam F.C. players
S.V. Zulte Waregem players
Liga Leumit players
Belgian Pro League players
Tanzanian expatriate men's footballers
Expatriate men's footballers in Israel
Expatriate men's footballers in Belgium
Tanzanian expatriate sportspeople in Israel
Tanzanian expatriate sportspeople in Belgium
Men's association football midfielders
People from Tanga, Tanzania
Alan Tottoh (21 October 1944 – 15 February 2013) was a British boxer. He competed in the men's welterweight event at the 1968 Summer Olympics. At the 1968 Summer Olympics, he lost to Evangelos Oikonomakos of Greece.

References

1944 births
2013 deaths
British male boxers
Olympic boxers for Great Britain
Boxers at the 1968 Summer Olympics
Boxers from Manchester
English sportspeople of Nigerian descent
Welterweight boxers
The Rest on the Flight into Egypt is a subject in Christian art, and may refer to:

 Rest on the Flight into Egypt (Algardi) (c. 1640)
 Rest on the Flight into Egypt (Annibale Carracci) (c. 1604)
 Rest on the Flight into Egypt (Bordone) (c. 1530)
 Rest on the Flight into Egypt (Caravaggio) (c. 1597)
 Rest on the Flight into Egypt (Cima) (1496–1498)
 Rest on the Flight into Egypt (David, Antwerp) (c. 1515)
 Rest on the Flight into Egypt (David, Lisbon) (c. 1501–1520)
 Rest on the Flight into Egypt (David, Madrid) (c. 1515)
 Rest on the Flight into Egypt (David, New York) (c. 1515)
 Rest on the Flight into Egypt (David, Washington) (c. 1510)
 Rest on the Flight into Egypt (Mola) (c. 1640s)
 Rest on the Flight into Egypt (Murillo) (1665)
 Rest on the Flight into Egypt (Parmigianino), or Nativity (1665)
 Rest on the Flight into Egypt (Patinir) (c. 1515)
 Rest on the Flight into Egypt (Titian) (c. 1512)
 Rest on the Flight into Egypt (van Dyck) (1630)

See also
 Rest on the Flight to Egypt with Saint Francis, by Correggio (c. 1520)
 Flight into Egypt (disambiguation)
 Landscape with the Flight into Egypt (disambiguation)
Tonge is an outlying area of Bolton, in Greater Manchester, England. The name is supposed to be derived from the Old English "tang" or "twang" meaning a fork in a river. Tonge comprises two areas, namely Tonge Fold and Tonge Moor. Tonge Fold sits upon the River Tonge, a region of whose banks are a geological site of special scientific interest (SSSI).

Historically a part of Lancashire, it was once part of the township of Tonge with Haulgh. By the end of the 19th century Tonge was home to a coal mine.

Education
There are three primary schools in Tonge;-
 Moorgate Country Primary School, 
 Tonge Moor Academy Primary School 
 Castle Hill Primary School. 
 St Columba's RC Primary School

Tonge does not have any secondary schools within its borders, though schools like Canon Slade School, Turton School and Sharples School are popular choices around the area.

Landmarks
A noteworthy building in Tonge is Hall i' th' Wood, an early 16th-century manor house, and once the home of Samuel Crompton in the 18th century. The building was bought by William Lever (later Lord Leverhulme) in 1899, and after it was restored, he gave it to Bolton Corporation in 1900.

The public cemetery, laid out by William Henderson, was opened in 1856, with extant buildings by Charles Holt and John Smalman Smith,  of land having been purchased from Le Gendre Nicholas Starkie.

References

Areas of Bolton
The Death of Poor Joe is a 1901 British short silent drama film, directed by George Albert Smith, which features the director's wife Laura Bayley as Joe, a child street-sweeper who dies of disease on the street in the arms of a policeman. The film, which went on release in March 1901, takes its name from a famous photograph posed by Oscar Rejlander after an episode in Charles Dickens' 1853 novel Bleak House, and is the oldest known surviving film featuring a Dickens character. The film was discovered in 2012 by British Film Institute curator Bryony Dixon, after it was believed to have been lost since 1954. Until the discovery, the previous oldest known Dickens film was Scrooge, or, Marley's Ghost, released in November 1901.

Cast
 Laura Bayley as Joe
 Tom Green as the policeman

See also
 List of rediscovered films

References

External links
 
 The Death of Poor Joe in the BFI Film & TV Database
 
 Film on YouTube

1901 films
1901 drama films
1901 short films
1900s rediscovered films
1900s British films
British drama short films
British silent short films
British black-and-white films
Films based on works by Charles Dickens
Articles containing video clips
Films directed by George Albert Smith
Rediscovered British films
Works based on Bleak House
Silent British drama films
Village Hall is a drama anthology series made by Granada Television between 1974 and 1975.  It is entirely set in a village hall, with each episode highlighting a different use to which the space is put by local people.  Writers include Jack Rosenthal and the actor Kenneth Cope.

Episodes

Series 1
Produced by Michael Dunlop.

Series 2

Producer: Michael Dunlop.

DVD release
The complete first and second series was released on DVD by Network in 2012

References

External links
 

1974 British television series debuts
1975 British television series endings
1970s British anthology television series
1970s British drama television series
English-language television shows
ITV television dramas
Television series by ITV Studios
Television shows produced by Granada Television
Stenostephanus is a genus of plants in the family Acanthaceae.

Species
Species accepted by the Plants of the World Online as of January 2023:

Stenostephanus aglaus 
Stenostephanus alushii 
Stenostephanus ampelinus 
Stenostephanus anderssonii 
Stenostephanus antiquorum 
Stenostephanus asplundii 
Stenostephanus atrocalyx 
Stenostephanus atropurpureus 
Stenostephanus azureus 
Stenostephanus blepharorhachis 
Stenostephanus brevistamineus 
Stenostephanus breedlovei 
Stenostephanus charien 
Stenostephanus charitopes 
Stenostephanus chavesii 
Stenostephanus chiapensis 
Stenostephanus citrinus 
Stenostephanus clarkii 
Stenostephanus cleefii 
Stenostephanus cochabambensis 
Stenostephanus crenulatus 
Stenostephanus cuatrecasasii 
Stenostephanus cuscoensis 
Stenostephanus cyaneus 
Stenostephanus davidsonii 
Stenostephanus densiflorus 
Stenostephanus diversicolor 
Stenostephanus enarthrocoma 
Stenostephanus florifer 
Stenostephanus glaber 
Stenostephanus gracilis 
Stenostephanus guerrerensis 
Stenostephanus haematodes 
Stenostephanus harleyi 
Stenostephanus hispidulus 
Stenostephanus holm-nielsenii 
Stenostephanus hondurensis 
Stenostephanus jamesonii 
Stenostephanus kirkbridei 
Stenostephanus krukoffii 
Stenostephanus lamprus 
Stenostephanus lasiostachyus 
Stenostephanus latifolius 
Stenostephanus latilabris 
Stenostephanus laxus 
Stenostephanus leiorhachis 
Stenostephanus leonardianus 
Stenostephanus lobeliiformis 
Stenostephanus longistaminus 
Stenostephanus lugonis 
Stenostephanus luteynii 
Stenostephanus lyman-smithii 
Stenostephanus macrochilus 
Stenostephanus macrolobus 
Stenostephanus madidiensis 
Stenostephanus madrensis 
Stenostephanus magdalenensis 
Stenostephanus maximus 
Stenostephanus monolophus 
Stenostephanus oaxacanus 
Stenostephanus pilosus 
Stenostephanus puberulus 
Stenostephanus purpusii 
Stenostephanus putumayensis 
Stenostephanus pycnostachys 
Stenostephanus pyramidalis 
Stenostephanus racemosus 
Stenostephanus reflexiflorus 
Stenostephanus ruberrimus 
Stenostephanus sanguineus 
Stenostephanus scolnikae 
Stenostephanus sehuencasii 
Stenostephanus sessilifolius 
Stenostephanus silvaticus 
Stenostephanus spicatus 
Stenostephanus sprucei 
Stenostephanus strictus 
Stenostephanus suburceolatus 
Stenostephanus syscius 
Stenostephanus tacanensis 
Stenostephanus tachirensis 
Stenostephanus tenellus 
Stenostephanus ventricosus 
Stenostephanus villosus 
Stenostephanus wallnoeferi 
Stenostephanus wasshausenii 
Stenostephanus wilburii 
Stenostephanus xanthothrix 
Stenostephanus zuliensis

References

 
Acanthaceae genera
Taxonomy articles created by Polbot