Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Poritia phalena, the broad-banded brilliant, is a small butterfly found in India and South-East Asia that belongs to the lycaenids or blues family. The species was first described by William Chapman Hewitson in 1874.

Range
It occurs in South Asia from Assam in India to southern Myanmar. As per Markku Savela, the butterfly ranges from Assam, Myanmar, Peninsular Malaya, Java, Nias, Borneo and Thailand.

Status
Very rare.

Description
It is a small butterfly with a 28 to 34 mm wingspan. The male is black above with brilliant greenish-blue streaks and spots, while the female is dark brown above with a white circular spot in the discal region of the forewing. Below, there are no bands of linked spots.

Taxonomy
The butterfly was earlier and continues to be classified by some authorities as Simiskina phalena (Hewitson, 1874).
The subspecies that occur in South Asia are:
 P. p. harterti Doherty 1889 – Assam to southern Myanmar, very rare
 P. p. hayashii (Schröder & Treadaway, 1979)
 P. p. howarthi (H. Hayashi, 1976)
 P. p. ilagana Osada & Hashimoto, [1987]
 P. p. javanica Fruhstorfer – Java
 P. p. niasina Fruhstorfer – Nias

See also
List of butterflies of India
List of butterflies of India (Lycaenidae)

Cited references

References

External links
 With images.

Poritia
Butterflies of Asia
Butterflies of Borneo
Taxa named by William Chapman Hewitson
Butterflies described in 1874
Daniel Scott (born 1985) is a former American soccer player.

Career

Youth and Amateur
Scott started for four years at Gonzaga University earning All-WCC West Coast Honors his Senior season before signing with Tacoma Tide for the 2008 Premier Development League season. In 2009, he moved to Seattle Wolves of the PDL where he earned All-League and All-Western Conference first team selections. In 2009, Scott also spent time with the reserve squad for Seattle Sounders FC of Major League Soccer.

Scott stayed within the PDL in 2010 and 2011 with Kitsap Pumas. In 2011, he again earned All-League and All-Western Conference first team selections in helping lead Kitsap to the PDL Championship Title.

Professional
On August 30, 2011 Scott signed with FC Tampa Bay of the North American Soccer League. The club signed Scott to a 2012 contract, plus a club option for 2013, on November 16, 2011.  He made his debut for the club on April 14, 2012, in a 1–0 win over FC Edmonton.

Scott signed with Carolina RailHawks on January 29, 2014 finishing his career in 2016 after appearing in 42 matches and scoring one goal with Carolina.

Personal
Scott is the younger brother of Zach Scott, a professional soccer player with Seattle Sounders FC in Major League Soccer.

References

1986 births
Living people
American men's soccer players
Soccer players from Hawaii
Gonzaga Bulldogs men's soccer players
Seattle Sounders FC U-23 players
Crossfire Redmond players
Kitsap Pumas players
Tampa Bay Rowdies players
North Carolina FC players
USL League Two players
North American Soccer League (2011–2017) players
People from Maui
Sportspeople from Maui County, Hawaii
Men's association football defenders
Peltigera neckeri is a foliose lichen in the family Peltigeraceae. It is commonly called black saddle pelt. It is distinguished by its unique tubular apothecia, which resemble black saddles or painted finger nails.

Ecology
Peltigera neckeri is found throughout temperate and boreal regions of North America, Europe, and Asia. It is terrestrial, and almost exclusively found on bare soil or mosses.

References

neckeri
Lichen species
Lichens of North America
Lichens of Canada
Lichens of Europe
Lichens of Asia
Lichens described in 1862
Taxa named by Johannes Müller Argoviensis
Fungi without expected TNC conservation status
Mademoiselle Midnight is a 1924 American silent drama film starring Mae Murray and directed by Murray's then husband, Robert Z. Leonard. The film was written by Carl Harbaugh and John Russell. The film was the final release of Metro under the Tiffany Productions banner, owned by the couple. A complete print of the film survives.

The film depicts a love triangle between a Mexican heiress (granddaughter of a French exile), an American traveler, and a local outlaw.

Plot
Renée (Mae Murray) is the heiress of a Mexican ranch, granddaughter of a woman known for her recklessness and frivolity at night. This first "Mademoiselle Midnight" is banished in the opening scene by Napoleon III at Eugénie de Montijo's insistence to Mexico.  Renee is kept locked at the hacienda at night by her father to prevent her following in her grandmother's wayward footsteps.  She falls in love with a visiting American (Monte Blue) but is also pursued by the craven outlaw Manuel Corrales. Miss Murray gets to do some of her trademark dancing, but this one isn't a comedy, despite comic relief provided by Johnny Arthur.

Cast

References

External links

1924 films
1924 comedy films
American silent feature films
American black-and-white films
Films directed by Robert Z. Leonard
Films set in Mexico
Tiffany Pictures films
Cultural depictions of Napoleon III
1920s American films
Films with screenplays by John Russell (screenwriter)
Films about outlaws
Silent American comedy films
Ground state depletion microscopy (GSD Microscopy) is an implementation of the RESOLFT concept. The method was proposed in 1995 and experimentally demonstrated in 2007. It is the second concept to overcome the diffraction barrier in far-field optical microscopy published by Stefan Hell. Using nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamonds a resolution of up to 7.8 nm was achieved in 2009. This is far below the diffraction limit (~200 nm).

Principle

In GSD microscopy, fluorescent markers are used. In one condition, the marker can freely be excited from ground state and returns spontaneously via emission of a fluorescence photon. However, if light of appropriate wavelength is additionally applied the dye can be excited to a long-lived dark state, i.e. a state where no fluorescence occurs. As long as the molecule is in the long-lived dark state (e.g. a triplet state), it cannot be excited from the ground state. Switching between these two states (bright and dark) by applying light fulfills all preconditions for the RESOLFT concept and subwavelength scale imaging, and therefore images with very high resolution can be obtained. For successful implementation, GSD microscopy requires either special fluorophores with high triplet yield, or removal of oxygen by use of various mounting media such as Mowiol or Vectashield.

The implementation in a microscope is very similar to stimulated emission depletion microscopy, however it can operate with only one wavelength for excitation and depletion. Using an appropriate ring-like focal spot for the light that switches the molecules into the dark state, the fluorescence can be quenched at the outer part of the focal spot. Therefore, fluorescence only still takes place at the center of the microscope's focal spot and the spatial resolution is increased.

References

Microscopy
John Gilchrist (born 24 April 1932) is an English former cricketer. He played four first-class matches for Bengal between 1957 and 1958.

See also
 List of Bengal cricketers

References

External links
 

1932 births
Living people
English cricketers
Bengal cricketers
Cricketers from South Shields
Cricketers from County Durham
Meng Qianghua (born 13 May 1966) is a former professional tennis player from China.

Biography
Meng, who won a doubles gold medal with Xia Jiaping at the 1990 Asian Games, partnered with the same player at the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona. They were beaten in the first round of the Olympic men's doubles by second seeded Swiss players Jakob Hlasek and Marc Rosset. 

During his career he played the doubles rubber in three Davis Cup ties for China.

References

External links
 
 
 

1966 births
Living people
Chinese male tennis players
Tennis players at the 1992 Summer Olympics
Olympic tennis players for China
Tennis players at the 1990 Asian Games
Medalists at the 1990 Asian Games
Asian Games gold medalists for China
Asian Games medalists in tennis
20th-century Chinese people
Clydesdale West is one of the 20 electoral wards of South Lanarkshire Council. Created in 2007, the ward elects four councillors using the single transferable vote electoral system and covers an area with a population of 19,350 people.

The ward has produced strong results for both the Scottish National Party (SNP) and Labour. Initially, the SNP held half the seats in the ward before swinging towards Labour which has held half the seats since 2012.

Boundaries
The ward was created following the Fourth Statutory Reviews of Electoral Arrangements ahead of the 2007 Scottish local elections. As a result of the Local Governance (Scotland) Act 2004, local elections in Scotland would use the single transferable vote electoral system from 2007 onwards so Clydesdale West was formed from an amalgamation of several previous first-past-the-post wards. It contained part of the former Clyde Valley and Forth wards as well as all of the former Carluke/Crawforddyke, Carluke/Whitehill and Law/Carluke wards. Clydesdale West covers an area in the north of South Lanarkshire next to its boundary with North Lanarkshire Council and takes in a rural area surrounding the town of Carluke including the villages of Braidwood, Crossford and Law. Following the Fifth Statutory Reviews of Electoral Arrangements ahead of the 2017 Scottish local elections, the ward's boundaries were not changed.

Councillors

Election results

2022 election

2017 election

2012 election

2007 election

Notes

References

Wards of South Lanarkshire
Clydesdale
Carluke
Joshua Twyford (sometimes shown as Josiah Twyford; 1640–1729) was a manufacturer of pottery in the Staffordshire Potteries, England.

Life
He was born probably in Shelton near Stoke-on-Trent, and baptized on 6 December 1640, son of William Twyford and his wife Margaret.

Little is known of his life; Twyford is known essentially as an important producer of fine earthenware and stoneware, and as an ancestor of the pottery manufacturers Thomas Twyford (1827–1872) and Thomas William Twyford (1849–1921).

Legend
According to The History of the Staffordshire Potteries (1829), by Simeon Shaw, Twyford obtained employment at the pottery at Bradwell Wood of John Philip Elers and his brother David. They made red stoneware and salt-glazed stoneware; wanting their methods to remain secret, they employed only people of low intelligence. Twyford, and another future manufacturer of pottery John Astbury (or Joshua Astbury), pretended to be indifferent to the manufacturing operations. After leaving the Elers factory, Twyford set up his own factory at Shelton, using the processes he had learnt there.

This story is thought to be doubtful.

References

External links
 Milestones in the history of Twyford thepotteries.org

1640 births
1729 deaths
People from Shelton, Staffordshire
Staffordshire pottery
English potters
Assara quadriguttella is a species of snout moth in the genus Assara. It was described by Francis Walker in 1866 and is found in Australia.

References

Moths described in 1866
Phycitini
Moths of Australia
Micrixalus thampii is a frog species in the family Micrixalidae. It is endemic to the Western Ghats in India and to date recorded only in Silent Valley National Park.

Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and rivers.

References

Micrixalus
Endemic fauna of the Western Ghats
Frogs of India
Amphibians described in 1981
Taxonomy articles created by Polbot
The House on the Dune (French: La maison dans la dune) is a 1952 French crime drama film directed by Georges Lampin and starring Ginette Leclerc, Jean Chevrier and Roger Pigaut. It was a remake of the 1934 film of the same title, which was in turn based on the 1932 novel The House on the Dune by Maxence Van Der Meersch. The film's sets were designed by the art director Maurice Colasson.

Synopsis
Close to the Belgian border, smuggler Sylvain and his lover Germaine give shelter to Sylvain's friend and fellow smuggler César who has killed a customs officer. The dogged Inspector Lourges is placed on the case, although he begins to develop feelings for Germaine.

Cast

References

Bibliography 
 Philippe Rège. Encyclopedia of French Film Directors, Volume 1. Scarecrow Press, 2009.

External links 
 

1952 films
1952 drama films
French drama films
1952 crime films
French crime films
1950s French-language films
Films directed by Georges Lampin
Remakes of French films
French black-and-white films
1950s French films
Films based on French novels
Ratnayake Mudiyanselage Punchi Banda Kaviratne (3 February 1936 - 19??) was a Sri Lankan politician. He was the Minister of Cultural Affairs and member of Parliament of Sri Lanka from Rattota representing the United National Party. 

He was elected to parliament from Rattota in the 1977 general election defeating S. B. Yalegama and retained his seat in the 1970 general election, but lost it in the 1977 general election and was re-elected in the 1989 general election. Sanjeeva Kaviratne was his son.

References

1936 births

Members of the 8th Parliament of Sri Lanka
Members of the 9th Parliament of Sri Lanka
United National Party politicians
The Confederação Brasileira de Vela e Motor is the national governing body for the sport of sailing in Brazil, recognised by the International Sailing Federation.

History
Founded in 1934

Sailing Resources

Sailing Clubs
See :Category:Yacht clubs in Brazil

Olympic sailing
See :Category:Olympic sailors for Brazil

Offshore sailing
See :Category:Brazilian sailors (sport)

References

External links
 Official website
 ISAF MNA Microsite

Brazil
Sailing
 
Yachting associations
Sailing associations
1934 establishments in Brazil
Organisations based in Rio de Janeiro (city)
Steve Darcis was the defending champion, but Albert Montañés defeated him 1–6, 7–5, 6–3, in the final.

Seeds
The top four seeds receive a bye into the second round.

Draw

Finals

Top half

Bottom half

External links
 Draw
 Qualifying Draw

Singles
Sarah Rose Hunter (born 7 October 2003) is an Australian soccer player who plays for Paris FC in the Division 1 Féminine. She has previously played for Western Sydney Wanderers and Sydney FC in the A-League Women.

Early life
Hunter grew up in NSW and played for Northbridge FC & the FNSW Institute in New South Wales in her youth.. Her schooling was at Pymble Ladies' College where she excelled at high school soccer.

Club career

Western Sydney Wanderers
In December 2020, Hunter joined A-League Women club Western Sydney Wanderers ahead of the 2020–21 W-League season. Making her debut in the A-league for the club in a 4–1 loss to Newcastle Jets, coming on in the 75th minute for Julie-Ann Russell. Three games into her first professional season, 17 year old Hunter scored her first two A-league goals in a 2-2 draw against Adelaide United.

Sydney FC
September 2021, Hunter joined A-League Women club Sydney FC.

March 2022 Hunter scores her first Sydney goal against Melbourne City.

In 2022, 18 year old Hunter was part of the 2021-22 Premiership team-topping ladder for record breaking fourth time.

April 2023, 19 year old Hunter was part of the 2022-23 Premiership team who were crowned Liberty A-league Champions beating Western United 4-0 in the Grand Final, in front of a record crowd at CommBank Stadium.

June 2023, Hunter awarded the Sydney FC Women's Under 20's Player of the Year

Paris FC
In July 2023, Hunter joined French club Paris FC on a three-year contract.

International career
In 2022, Hunter made her debut and scored her first goal for the Young Matildas in a 5–1 win over New Zealand. Hunter was a part of Australia's side at the 2022 FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup playing in all three games against Costa Rica, Brazil and Spain. She scored a penalty goal in the Costa Rica game and was made Captain in the third game against Spain.

Hunter was a part of Australia U23's team at the 2022 AFF Women's Championship, featuring in four games and scoring one goal against Singapore.

Honours 

 April 2023 - Professional Football Association (PFA) names Hunter in 2022-23 Women's Team of the season 
 1 June 2023 - 19 year old Hunter named as the Australian Liberty A-League Young Footballer of the Year.
6 June 2023 - Hunter awarded Sydney Football Club Under 20's player of the Year

References

External links
 
 'The setback made us stronger': How Young Matildas star Sarah Hunter is making up for lost time
 Meet Sarah Hunter - Sydney FC Member Now Player - Sydney Fc
 Spotlight On: Sarah Hunter | Football Australia
 Sarah Hunter on securing the double with Sydney FC and what coaching means to her. #FemaleFootballWeek | Football Australia

2003 births
Australian women's soccer players
Living people
Western Sydney Wanderers FC (A-League Women) players
Sydney FC (A-League Women) players
Paris FC (women) players
A-League Women players
Women's association football midfielders
Sportswomen from New South Wales
Soccer players from Sydney
Borstel may refer to the following places in Germany:

Borstel, Lower Saxony, in the district of Diepholz, Lower Saxony
Borstel (Neustadt am Rübenberge), part of Neustadt am Rübenberge, Lower Saxony
Borstel, Schleswig-Holstein, in the district of Segeberg, Schleswig-Holstein
Borstel-Hohenraden, in the district of Pinneberg, Schleswig-Holstein
Andrzej Nikodem (born 1968) is a retired Polish football defender.

References

1968 births
Living people
Polish men's footballers
GKS Katowice players
Men's association football defenders
Place of birth missing (living people)
Shell Falls is a waterfall in the Bighorn National Forest on Shell Creek, about halfway down Shell Canyon, and a few miles upstream from the town of Shell in northeast Wyoming. The falls are  in height and tumble over basement rock of granite.

From the rest area and interpretive center, one can see outcrops of the Cambrian flathead sandstone, about 550 million years old, resting on 2.9 billion year old Precambrian rocks—some of the oldest rocks on earth. Visitors can also see "Copman's Tomb", a massive limestone promontory to the north.

See also
 Shell Creek

References

External links
PDF Brochure Shell Falls
Bighorn National Forest Official Site
Go Waterfalling Site
Waterfalls-Guide.com

Protected areas of Big Horn County, Wyoming
Waterfalls of Wyoming
Landforms of Big Horn County, Wyoming
Pakho Chau is a Cantopop singer-songwriter in Hong Kong. In 2007, he debuted with his first EP, Beginning. Here are the awards and nominations received by Pakho Chau.

Film and television Awards

Asian Film Awards

StarHub TVB Awards Awards

TVB Star Awards Malaysia

TVB Anniversary Awards

Music Awards

MTV European Music Awards

Commercial Radio Hong Kong Ultimate Song Chart Awards
The Ultimate Song Chart Awards Presentation (叱咤樂壇流行榜頒獎典禮) is a cantopop award ceremony hosted by Commercial Radio Hong Kong known as Ultimate 903 (FM 90.3).  Unlike other cantopop award ceremonies, this one is judged based on the popularity of the song/artist on the actual radio show.

RTHK Top 10 Gold Songs Awards
The RTHK Top 10 Gold Songs Awards Ceremony(:zh:十大中文金曲頒獎音樂會) is held annually in Hong Kong since 1978.  The awards are determined by Radio and Television Hong Kong based on the work of all Asian artists (mostly cantopop) for the previous year.

Metro Showbiz Hit Awards

The Metro Showbiz Hit Awards (zh:新城勁爆頒獎禮) is held in Hong Kong annually by Metro Showbiz radio station.  It focus mostly in cantopop music.

Metro Radio Mandarin Music Awards
It was first awarded in 2002 and ended in 2015.

Jade Solid Gold Best 10 Awards Presentation

Jade Solid Gold Songs Selections

Yahoo! Asia Buzz Awards
Yahoo! Asia Buzz Awards was first held by Yahoo! Hong Kong in 2003. It was a ceremony which present awards to the artists who were popular in the end of the year.

QQ Music Awards

Sina Music Awards
This award ceremony is the first Hong Kong fan-voted ceremony held by SINA and Hong Kong SINA in 2006, and it ended in 2013.

RoadShow Music Awards
This award ceremony is organized by Hong Kong outdoor media provider RoadShow. Since 2006, it has been held in January of each year. It has been suspended since 2009.

"King of Music" Global Chinese Music Awards

Children's Song Awards Presentation
This award ceremony was first founded in 1992 by TVB, it was the first ceremony for children's songs. It has been suspended since 2009.

TVB8 Mandarin Music On Demand Awards Presentation
This award ceremony has suspended since 2016.

Global Chinese Pop Chart

AEG Music Channel Top 10 Concert Awards Presentation

References

Chau, Pakho
A total solar eclipse occurred on July 8, 1842. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. A total solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is larger than the Sun's, blocking all direct sunlight, turning day into darkness. Totality occurs in a narrow path across Earth's surface, with the partial solar eclipse visible over a surrounding region thousands of kilometres wide.

Observations 

Francis Baily observed the total solar eclipse from Italy, focusing his attention on the solar corona and prominences and identified them as part of the Sun's atmosphere. The solar eclipse effect now called Baily's beads named in honor of him after his correct explanation of the phenomenon in 1836.

Related eclipses 
It is a part of solar Saros 124.

References

 NASA chart graphics
 Googlemap
 NASA Besselian elements
 Solar eclipse of July 8, 1842 in Russia 
 Chronology of Discoveries about the Sun
 

1842 7 8
1842 in science
1842 7 8
July 1842 events
Anna Reynolds (born 1 June 1968) is a British novelist, playwright, and screenwriter. She is the author of Tightrope (1991) and Jordan, which was voted "Best Play of 1992" at the Writers Guild Awards, and co-author of The Winding Sheet, a film that won a Silver Hugo at the Chicago Film Festival. Her first novel, Insanity, was published in 1996.

Publications
Reynolds has had 10 plays professionally produced, including Jordan, Red (Clean Break Theatre Company), Precious (West Yorkshire Playhouse), Wild Things (Salisbury Playhouse), Look At Me (Theatre Centre/Mercury Theatre), Deep Joy (Mercury Theatre), Skin Hunger (Time Out Critics Choice, BAC), Ring Road Tales (Watford Palace Theatre), and Sweetie Pie (Menagerie Theatre Company, Cambridge Arts Centre and Latchmere Theatre London). Her screenplay Paradise was broadcast by the BBC and The Winding Sheet by Channel 4 Television in the UK.

She has written for The Times, The Guardian, New Statesman, The Observer, and The Big Issue.

She is one of the founders of the British writers' group writewords.org.uk.

Personal life
In 1986, at the age of 17, Anna Reynolds suffered a severe episode of premenstrual stress syndrome, which led to the death of her mother. Reynolds' was initially convicted for murder, but after she had served 2 years at Durham Prison, the verdict was overturned based on evidence provided by Dr Katharina Dalton, clarifying that the incident was the result of the condition.

References

1968 births
British women novelists
Living people
People educated at Magdalen College School, Brackley
British women dramatists and playwrights
20th-century British novelists
20th-century British dramatists and playwrights
20th-century British women writers
21st-century British dramatists and playwrights
21st-century British women writers
British screenwriters
British women screenwriters