Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Ålandsparken was an amusement park located in Mariehamn in Åland.

The park was relatively small, because Åland is a small area, both geographically and in terms of population number and density. The native population is probably too small to support a permanent amusement park, but Ålandsparken was located near Silja Line and Viking Line terminals, so it attracted tourists coming from the mainland of Finland and Sweden. The annual number of visitors is said to have been around 40,000.

Ålandsparken had a number of amusement rides and around 60 different coin-operated penny arcade machines. In addition, there were other attractions in the area, such as mini golf. During its operating years, the park grew from the 1980s to the 1990s and was permanently closed in the 2000s.

The reasons for closing the park are to some extent unknown, but it is believed that the low number of visitors was not enough to support the park financially.

There is a new park, called Mariepark nearby and partly on the same location as where Ålandsparken used to be. Mariepark is not, however, an amusement park like Ålandsparken was. Mariepark has some restaurants and a festival area for concerts and other events, but there are no amusement rides in the area.

The old Ålandsparken rides are in fact still in place, in unusable condition, rusting and broken, making Ålandsparken an existing, but abandoned amusement park.

Rides and attractions

Major rides

Family rides

Kiddie rides

Attractions 

Defunct amusement parks in Finland
1984 establishments in Finland
2002 disestablishments in Finland
Mariehamn
Amusement parks opened in 1984
Amusement parks closed in 2002
Count Stanisław Mieroszewski (Mieroszowski) (1827–1900) was a Polish-born politician, writer, historian and member of the Imperial Council of Austria.

Life 

Mieroszewski was born on  in Kraków.

He was the son of a landowner. From 1843 to 1844 he studied philosophy at the University of Fribourg in Switzerland and from 1844 to 1847 he studied philosophy and jurisprudence at the University of Freiburg in Germany. From 1847 to 1848 he lived in Paris. From 1849 to 1856, he managed the estates of his mother in Chrzanów. From 1863 he lived with his family in Kraków.

Political career 

From 1866 to 1872 Mieroszewski was a member of the local council in Kraków and the local agricultural society. From 1869 to 1874 he held the post of Chairman of the Kraków County Council. From 1879 to 1882 he served as a government councilor in Bosnia. From 1883 to 1885 he was a member of the Diet of Galicia and Lodomeria in Lviv.

In 1879 he was mentioned as Count Stanislaus Mieroszowski von Mieroszowice, a landowner, resident of Kraków.

Retirement and death 

In 1885 Mieroszewski retired from public life and after a brief stay in Bratislava in 1887 returned to Kraków. There he gathered important works of art and a rich library. He also published numerous feuilletons and articles (mainly letters and travelogues) in newspapers and journals.

Mieroszewski died  in Kraków.

References

1827 births
1900 deaths
Politicians from Kraków
Writers from Kraków
Polish Austro-Hungarians
Members of the Austrian House of Deputies (1873–1879)
Members of the Austrian House of Deputies (1879–1885)
Members of the Diet of Galicia and Lodomeria
19th-century Polish historians
19th-century Polish male writers
19th-century Polish politicians
Polish male non-fiction writers
University of Freiburg alumni
University of Fribourg alumni
Ngallo is an Australian locality.  The place by road, is situated about 12 kilometres south from Panitya and 14 kilometres south from Carina.   It is in the local government area of the Rural City of Mildura.

Sport
Ngallo had a football team for many decades in the Pinnaroo league and recently in the Mallee Football League called the Ngallo Demons until the club folded in 2000, due to lack of players. Their old home ground can be found near the Panitya silos.

References

Mallee (Victoria)
The Islamic City Council of Shiraz () is the directly elected council that presides over the city of Shiraz and elects the mayor in a mayor–council government system.

Members

References

External links
 

Shiraz
Shiraz
1999 establishments in Iran
The third series of Rio Shore, a Brazilian television programme based in Rio de Janeiro was began on June 15, 2023, on MTV. It was filmed in February 2023.  The cast was revealed in May 2023, half of the cast from the previous season not returning to the show. Six new cast members are introduced for the first time, including Beatriz Valença, Helena Steigne, Leonardo Carvalho, Matheus Miranda and Thiago Hippólito.

This was the last season to feature Maryane Valim after leaving the show. Brazilian television personality Jojo Todynho(pt) was featured as the head of the season. Jessica Barros returns to the show after leaving at the end of the previous season.

Cast 

 Jessica Barros (Episodes 8–12)
 Leonardo Carvalho
 Juliana "Mississipi" Casaes
 Matheus "Novinho" Crivella
 Guilherme Evaristo
 Cristal Felix
 William Guimarães
 Thiago "Thippo" Hippólito
 Daniele Japa
 Matheus Miranda
 Ricardo "Rick" Salusse
 Helena Steigne
 Beatriz "Triz" Valença
 Maryane Valim

Duration of cast 

 = Cast member is featured in this episode.
 = Cast member arrives in the house.
 = Cast member returns to the house.
 = Cast member leaves the series.
 = Cast member returns to the series.
 = Cast member does not feature in this episode.
 = "Cast member" is not a cast member in this episode.

Episodes

References 

2023 Brazilian television seasons
Jersey Shore (TV series)
Brazilian reality television series
Paramount+ original programming
Television shows filmed in Brazil
Television shows set in Brazil
Portuguese-language television shows
Wencheng () is one of the five counties in the prefecture-level city of Wenzhou, in southern Zhejiang province, with a population of 250,000 .

The county is located in the southwest of Wenzhou city proper, and borders Ruian city, Taishun County and Pingyang County. It is named after Liu Bowen, posthumous name Wencheng, who was born in the county.

Many natives of Wencheng migrated to Europe in the 1990s, most of which are now living in the Netherlands, Italy, France, and Spain.

Mountainous areas account for 82.5% of the total land area of Wencheng, with the highest peak of 1362 meters above sea in Shiyanglinchang (North West Wencheng)

Administrative divisions
Towns:

 Daxue (大峃镇), Baizhangji (百丈漈镇), Nantian (南田镇), Xikengshezu (西坑畲族镇), Huangtan (黄坦镇), Shanxi (珊溪镇), Juyu (巨屿镇), Yuhu (玉壶镇), Likou (峃口镇), Zhourang (周壤镇), Tonglingshan (铜铃山镇), Eryuan (二源镇)

Townships:
 Zhoushanshezu (周山畲族乡), Guishan (桂山乡), Shuanggui (双桂乡), Pinghe (平和乡), Gongyang (公阳乡)

Climate

References

 
County-level divisions of Zhejiang
Geography of Wenzhou
Mountain Home, zip code 37684, is a separate postal zone consisting of the grounds of the James H. Quillen VA hospital and Mountain Home National Cemetery, which also includes classrooms and administrative buildings of the East Tennessee State University James H. Quillen College of Medicine. It is entirely contained inside the city of Johnson City.

References

Johnson City, Tennessee
Neighborhoods in Johnson City, Tennessee
Lasse Olsson (died probably 1572) was Gustav Eriksson's (House of Vasa) lead warman and key figure in the war of liberation from the Union King Christian II in 1520–1521.  He then had several roles within the royal circle in Västerbotten, Hälsingland,  Norrland and Östergötland. Between 1561 and 1568 he was a member of the royal High board. Lasse Olsson was born in östergötland but was not born into aristrocacy. Two of his sons was later noblemen.

References

1570s deaths
Swedish military personnel
Year of birth unknown
Juan Alfredo Pinto Saavedra (born 2 November 1953) was Ambassador of Colombia to India with concurrent accreditation to Iran, Nepal, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, until 2011, to Indonesia and until 2018 to Turkey. Previous to this appointment, he served in the business sector as President of the Colombian Association of Small and Medium Businesses, ACOPI, co-founder and President of the Socioeconomic and Technological Research Corporation of Colombia, CINSET, Manager of the Bogotá Water and Sewerage Company, EAAB, Vice President of the World Association for Small and Medium Enterprises among other endeavours as well as professor of economic studies in various universities in Colombia.

References

External links
 

1953 births
People from Cundinamarca Department
Living people
Colombian economists
Ambassadors of Colombia to India
Ambassadors of Colombia to Iran
Ambassadors of Colombia to Nepal
Ambassadors of Colombia to Indonesia
Ambassadors of Colombia to Sri Lanka
Ambassadors of Colombia to Bangladesh
Ambassadors of Colombia to Turkey
Jorge Tadeo Lozano University alumni
Eubranchus olivaceus is a species of sea slug or nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Eubranchidae.

Distribution
This species was described from Jesse Island and Brandon Island, Departure Bay, and the biological research station at Nanaimo, Vancouver Island, Canada. It is considered by some authors to be a synonym of the North Atlantic species Eubranchus rupium.

Biology
In the original description Eubranchus olivaceus is reported to feed on Obelia longissima. It is also reported to feed on the hydroids Laomedea flexuosa, Obelia spp., & Plumularia sp.

References

Eubranchidae
Gastropods described in 1922
The Royal Fleet Auxiliary Service Medal is a long service medal presented to the officers, petty officers, and rates of the Royal Fleet Auxiliary (RFA) who complete 20 years of service.  While the RFA services the fleet of the Royal Navy around the world, RFA crews are civilians and thus not eligible for Royal Navy long service awards and decorations.  In 2001, a Royal Warrant was promulgated establishing the medal to recognize the long and efficient service the RFA personnel.  The first awards were presented in 2003 with some 400 RFA personnel eligible for award.

Appearance
The Royal Fleet Auxiliary Service Medal is a silver coloured circular medal made of cupro-nickel. The obverse bears the right facing portrait head of Queen Elizabeth II wearing the Imperial State Crown. Surrounding the portrait is the legend ELIZABETH.II.DEI .GRATIA.REGINA.FID.DEF. The reverse depicts the badge of the Royal Fleet Auxiliary: at its centre is a large fouled anchor supported on either side by the two Tritons each bearing a trident. Around the reverse edge is the legend ROYAL FLEET AUXILIARY and  FOR LONG SERVICE separated by a small oak branch with three leaves and an acorn. Designed by Timothy Noad, his initials (TN) are located at the base of the anchor.

References

Civil awards and decorations of the United Kingdom
Awards established in 2001
Long and Meritorious Service Medals of Britain and the Commonwealth
2001 establishments in the United Kingdom
Azerbaijan has many islands along the coast of the Caspian Sea. Most are part of the Baku Archipelago.

Baku Archipelago
 Boyuk Zira or Nargin 
 Daş Zirə or Vulf
 Qum Island or Peschany
 Tava Island or Plita

Islands located off the bay
These islands are detached from the main group:
 Sangi Mugan or Svinoy
 Zenbil or Duvanni
 Chikil or Oblivnoy
 Qara Su or Los
 Xara Zira or Bulla
 Qutan and Baburi Islands or Podvodnyye
 Adsiz Ada, Dasli Ada or Bezymyannyy
 Gil or Glinyanyy
 Kura Island or Kurinsky
 Kura Rock or Kurinsky Kamen

Not in Baku Archipelago
 Chilov
 Pirallahi Island or Artyom

Artificial Islands
Khazar Islands
Neft Daşları

 
Azerbaijan
Islands
Eckstolonol is a phlorotannin found in the edible brown algae arame (Eisenia bicyclis) and turuarame (Ecklonia stolonifera).

References 

Phlorotannins
Kjeld Olesen (born 8 July 1932, in Copenhagen) is a Danish former Social Democratic politician.

His father was among the resistance members against Nazi Germany during World War II. In 1955 Olesen was part of the CIA team who secretly listened in the leftist politicians Ragnhild Andersen and Alfred Jensen. He also worked in a private intelligence organisation called Arbejdernes Informations Central (Danish: Information Centre of the Labour Movement) financed by the labour movement. Its employers were members of the Social Democratic Party. Later, Olesen became a member of Parliament (1966–1987) and served as deputy chairman of the Social Democratic Party in the 1970s. He served in several cabinet positions, most notably as foreign minister and defence minister. Following his exit from politics he resumed his old profession as a sailor.

References

External links

This article is based on the corresponding article on the Danish Wikipedia, accessed on 3 May 2006.

1932 births
Living people
Danish Defence Ministers
Foreign ministers of Denmark
Members of the Folketing
Social Democrats (Denmark) politicians
Politicians from Copenhagen
Transport ministers of Denmark
20th-century Danish sailors
Danish spies
Simone Vaturi (born 20 July 1988) is an Italian ice dancer. With former partner Lorenza Alessandrini, he is the 2010 and 2013 Cup of Nice silver medalist, 2011 and 2012 Ondrej Nepela Memorial silver medalist, and a two-time Italian national bronze medalist.

Personal life 
Simone Vaturi has an elder brother, Andrea Vaturi, who is a choreographer and former competitive ice dancer. As of December 2013, he is a student at the University of Milan.

Career 
Early in his career, Vaturi skated with Serena Tancredi.

In 2007, he teamed up with Lorenza Alessandrini. They placed fifth at the 2010 World Junior Championships. Later that year, Alessandrini broke a rib in training causing them to miss the 2010–11 Grand Prix season. They returned to competition to win the senior bronze medal at the Italian Championships and were assigned one of Italy's two ice dance berths to the 2011 European Championships. They finished 16th in their first appearance at the event.

In the 2011–2012 season, Alessandrini/Vaturi made their senior Grand Prix debut at 2011 NHK Trophy where they finished 5th. They again finished third at the Italian Championships. They were not named in the Italian team to the European Championships. Alessandrini/Vaturi were coached by Roberto Pelizzola and Nicoletta Lunghi in Italy until January 2012 when they moved to Detroit, Michigan to train under new coaches Pasquale Camerlengo, Massimo Scali, and Anjelika Krylova. They made their senior World debut at the 2012 World Championships in Nice, France.

In mid-December 2012, a fall while training a lift resulted in an injury to Vaturi and the team's withdrawal from the 2013 Italian Championships.

Vaturi ended their partnership in April 2014.

Programs 
(with Alessandrini)

Competitive highlights 

(With Riazanova)

(With Alessandrini)

References

External links 

 

Italian male ice dancers
1988 births
Living people
Figure skaters from Milan
Competitors at the 2013 Winter Universiade
Competitors at the 2011 Winter Universiade
The reticulated toadfish (Sanopus reticulatus) is a species of fish in the family Batrachoididae endemic to Yucatan.

References

Sanopus
Fish of Central America
Vertebrates of Belize
Endemic fauna of Belize
Fish described in 1983
Taxonomy articles created by Polbot
Lipstick on the Mirror is the debut studio album by American rock band Pop Evil that was released on August 12, 2008 by Pazzo Music and later re-released by Universal Republic on May 26, 2009. All the songs on their album were written by the entire band.

Track listing

Band members
 Leigh Kakaty – lead vocals
 Dylan Allison – drums
 Dave Grahs – rhythm guitar, backing vocals
 Tony Greve – lead guitar
 Matt DiRito – bass, backing vocals

Charts

References

2008 debut albums
Pop Evil albums
Universal Republic Records albums
Ölkofra þáttr (also known as Ölkofra saga), the "Tale of Ölkofri" or the "Tale of Ale-Hood", is a þáttr, a minor Old Norse prose genre related to the sagas of Icelanders. Preserved in the 14th-century manuscript known as Möðruvallabók and other post-Reformation copies, the tale is a satire on the judicial system of the medieval Icelandic Commonwealth. It tells the story of an ale-brewer, named Þórhallr but known as Ölkofri or "Ale-Hood" for the hood that he habitually wears. Ölkofri accidentally sets fire to some valuable woodland belonging to six powerful Icelandic chieftains. These chieftains consequently file suit against him at the Althing in an effort to get him outlawed, but thanks to the efforts of men who unexpectedly come to his aid, Ölkofri manages to escape this fate.

On a side note, the main character's occupation—brewer and seller of ale at the Icelandic Alþing—provides some confirmation that barley was once grown in Iceland during the tail end of a warm phase known as the Medieval Warm Period. Grain could not be cultivated there as the climate cooled and growing seasons shrank.

Critical reception 
In Möðruvallabók the text is rubricated as ‘Ǫlkofra saga’ but has generally been considered as a þáttr in modern critical works on the text. Emily Lethbridge suggests that in treating the Ölkofra text as a þáttr critics "may well be implicitly perpetuating certain hierarchical value judgements founded on assumptions about the relative lengths and narrative value or complexity of sagas (longer, more sophisticated) and þættir (shorter, less sophisticated)."

Bibliography

Editions 

 Digitised at heimskringla.no

 Edition in modern Icelandic spelling

Translations

Secondary literature

References 

Sagas of Icelanders
Þættir
Attarazat Addahabia () was a band founded in 1968 by Abdelakabir Faradjallah in Casablanca, Morocco. Abdelakabir Faradjallah led the band, which was made up of members of three generations of his family.

Al Hadaoui 
In 1972, Attarazat Addahabia recorded an album entitled Al Hadaoui () at the Boussiphone studio. However, this recording was not released until Habibi Funk released it on July 12, 2019. The Nation described the album as combining "the grit of ’70s American funk with the festive sound of Gnawa."

References 

Moroccan musical groups
Ariél Stanley Pakes (born 1949) is the Thomas Professor of Economics at Harvard University. He specializes in econometrics and industrial organization.

He is a fellow of the Econometric Society and the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, a winner of the Frisch Medal, and a recipient of the BBVA Foundation Frontiers of Knowledge Award. He was elected to the National Academy of Sciences in 2017. Ariel was the Distinguished Fellow of the Industrial Organization in 2007. In 2017 he received the Jean-Jacques Laffont Prize and in 2018 the BBVA Frontiers of Knowledge Award. In 2019 Ariel was appointed a distinguished fellow of the American Economic Association.

Ariel's research has focused on developing methods for empirically analyzing market responses to environmental and policy changes. This includes developing: i) demand systems that are capable of analyzing the impact of environmental changes (e.g. mergers) on prices, ii) methods capable of analyzing the impact of policy changes (e.g. deregulation) on productivity, and iii) models capable of following the impacts of these changes on the evolution of markets over time. He and his co-authors have applied these tools to the analysis of the auto, electricity, health care, and telecommunications equipment industries. Ariel also developed techniques for: analyzing the impacts of privately funded research and development activity, for constructing a more accurate Consumer Price Index, and for analyzing the impact of incentive schemes on the hospital allocations of doctors.

Many of Ariel's methodological contributions have been incorporated into the work of government agencies and private firms. Ariel has mentored over sixty doctoral students, many of whom are now leading researchers at prestigious universities. Additionally, he has done work for a number of consultancies, government agencies, and large firms.

He is most famous for the Berry Levinsohn Pakes (BLP) approach to demand estimation and the Olley and Pakes approach to estimation of production functions.

He received his B.A. and M.A. from the Hebrew University of Jerusalem in 1971 and 1973 and an M.A. and PhD from Harvard in 1976 and 1979.

References

External links 
 Professor Pakes's webpage at Harvard
 BLP on JSTOR
 Olley and Pakes on JSTOR

1949 births
Living people
Academic staff of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem
University of Wisconsin–Madison faculty
Yale University faculty
Harvard University faculty
Fellows of the Econometric Society
Canadian economists
Econometricians
Microeconometricians
Place of birth missing (living people)
Hebrew University of Jerusalem alumni
Harvard University alumni
20th-century American economists
21st-century American economists
Fellows of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences
Members of the United States National Academy of Sciences
Date of birth missing (living people)
Edward Francis Burney (1760–1848) was an English artist. His middle name is sometimes given as "Francisco" or "Francesco".

Life
Burney was born in Worcester on 7 September 1760, the son of Richard Burney and Elizabeth Humphries. The musicologist Charles Burney was his uncle and the writer  Frances (or "Fanny") Burney was his cousin. He  studied at the Royal Academy Schools from 1776, where he received encouragement from  Sir Joshua Reynolds.

He exhibited at the Royal Academy from 1780 until 1803. His work included historical subjects and portraits of friends and family. A portrait of his cousin Frances was engraved as a frontispiece to her works, and in 1780 he exhibited three drawings illustrating  her novel Evelina, which were engraved for a 1791 edition of the work. Much of his work was done for book illustrations, including a series for an edition of Milton's Paradise Lost.

Satirical works
In the 1820s Burney painted four large watercolours satirising contemporary musical and social life: The Waltz, The Elegant Establishment for Young Ladies (both Victoria and Albert Museum), Amateurs of Tye-Wig Music  and The Glee Club; or, The Triumph of Music (both Yale Center for British Art), possibly with the intention of publishing prints after them. They were never engraved, but he did work up Amateurs of Tye-Wig Music  into an oil painting, now in the collection of the Tate Gallery. The picture draws on  the debate over the relative virtues of  modern music (exemplified by Beethoven and Mozart) as against that of  earlier composers, such as Handel, whose bust overlooks the  ramshackle band of  musicians  in the painting, and Corelli, one of whose pieces they are playing. Burney's uncle Charles took a leading part in the argument, on the side of the modernists.

Death
Burney died in London on 16 December 1848, at the age of 88. He never married.

References

Sources

External links
 Burney Centre at McGill University
 
  An engraving by William Thomas Fry of a painting by Burney in Forget Me Not, 1824, with a poetical illustration by Letitia Elizabeth Landon.

1760 births
1848 deaths
Artists from Worcester, England
18th-century English painters
English male painters
19th-century English painters
Edward Francis
19th-century English male artists
18th-century English male artists
The Tjuvholene Crags () are a series of high rock crags measuring at 2,495 m at sea level, which form the northern end of Mount Grytoyr in the Muhlig-Hofmann Mountains of Queen Maud Land. Mapped from surveys and air photos by the Norwegian Antarctic Expedition (1956–60), the formation was named Tjuvholene (the thief's lair).

Cliffs of Queen Maud Land
Princess Martha Coast