Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Glasson is a hamlet in Cumbria, England, just inland from  the Solway coast,  northwest of Carlisle on the course of Hadrian's Wall near Drumburgh. The place name derives from the Anglo-Scandinavian glaise, meaning "a small stream".

History
The line of the Vallum (National Monument number 26122) of Hadrians Wall, dating from 128AD-130AD runs through the village. No trace of the vallum is now visible within the village itself, however its earthworks are clearly visible in the fields to the east. A sandstone building stone inscribed "Legions II Aug Coh III" was found in the vicinity of Glasson in the 18th century.

The earliest map from the mid-eighteenth century shows a rural hamlet aligned along the course of the old vallum and made up of 21 dwellings. The 1838 tithe map shows 32 dwelling in Glasson with the same alignment. Between 1864 and 1926 the OS maps show that the village experienced a gradual expansion up to approximately 68 dwellings, aided by the establishment of the railway station on the line to Port Carlisle and to Carlisle via Drumburgh.

The village lies in the old Barony of Burgh, dating from 1092, the baron now being the Earl of Lonsdale. The barony was a bulwark against Scottish invasion across the Solway

Transport

Canals
The Carlisle Navigation Canal (1821–1853) ran slightly to the east of the village, reaching the Solway at Port Carlisle. The Port Carlisle Railway Company filled in the canal and rail passenger services commenced in 1854. 
The old overbridge, with a cast-iron parapet, built in 1819-23 at NY254606 is a listed structure and was originally built as a bridge over canal. The plinth with rounded corners was originally the supporting structure for the canal drawbridge, increased in height to convert it to a railway bridge. An old canal lock keepers cottage also survives.

Railways
Glasson railway station was the intermediate station on the old Port Carlisle branch line from Carlisle, diverging at the junction near Drumburgh. It had a single platform and a shelter. A horse-drawn passenger service was provided between Drumburgh and Port Carlisle through Glasson from 1856, replaced in 1914 by steam propulsion until a steam railmotor 'Flower of Yarrow' was introduced, running until the branch closed in 1932.

Natural history

Glasson Moss NNR lies near the village. Much of the area was worked for peat in the past, however it is the best preserved of the Solway Mosses with a typical moss carpet and flora and notable bryophytes and invertebrates.

See also

Listed buildings in Bowness

References
Notes

Sources
 Lee, Joan (1998). The Place Names of Cumbria. Cumbria County Council. .
 Ramshaw, David (1997). The Carlisle Navigation Railway. Carlisle : P3 Publications. .

External links

Hamlets in Cumbria
Allerdale
The Chimuara Solar Power Station, is a planned  solar power plant in Mozambique. The solar farm is under development by a consortium of two independent power producers and one investment company. The developers have created a special purpose vehicle (SPV) company called SunMoz, to design, build, own, operate and maintain the power station and related infrastructure. The energy generated here will be sold to Electricidade de Moçambique (EDM), for integration into the Mozambican grid, under a long-term power purchase agreement.

Location
The power station is located in the town of Chimuara, in the Zambezia Province, on the northern bank of the Zambezi River. This is close to the border with Sofala Province, approximately  west of the coastal city of Quelimane, the Zambezia provincial capital. SunMoz has obtained a piece of real estate measuring  on which the solar farm will sit.

Overview
The design calls for a generation capacity of 100 megawatts, which will be sold directly to EDM, the electric utility company of Mozambique, for integration in the national electricity grid. EDM owns an electric substation in Chimuara, where the energy will be injected into the national grid. The power station will be developed in phases, with the first phase to comprise 30 MW.

Developers
The consortium that owns and is developing the solar farm has created an SPV company called SunMoz, to build own and operate the power station. The table below illustrates the shareholding in SunMoz.

See also

List of power stations in Mozambique

References

External links
 Chimuara Solar Park in Mozambique to be delivered following joint agreement As of 7 July 2022.

Solar power stations in Mozambique
Energy infrastructure in Africa
Zambezia Province
This is a list of Muisca and pre-Muisca archaeological sites; sites on the Altiplano Cundiboyacense, where archaeological evidence has been discovered of the Muisca and their ancestors of the Herrera, preceramic and prehistorical periods.

Over the course of the centuries and mainly in the 21st century, many sites with evidences of Muisca and pre-Muisca presence have been found and reported.

The possibly oldest evidence of human settlement in the Eastern Ranges of the Colombian Andes has been discovered just west of the former Muisca territories, at Pubenza in Tocaima, Cundinamarca. Eight stone tools have been found with bone remains, consisting of among others Haplomastodon and turtles, which have been dated at 16,400 ± 420 years BP. Due to the location at an inundated platform, it is unclear if the bones and thus age were in situ.


Background 

The Altiplano Cundiboyacense, with its valleys of Sogamoso-Duitama, Tunja and Ubaté-Chiquinquirá and the southeastern flatlands of the Bogotá savanna, as well as the Tenza Valley to the east, was inhabited for 12,000 years by indigenous peoples. At the arrival of the Spanish conquistadors, the area of approximately  was populated by the Muisca, organised in a loose confederation; the Muisca Confederation.

While various classifications of the archaeological history of the Andean high plateau exist, the most commonly accepted sequence, in years BP, is shown to the right.

Timeline of inhabitation

List of Muisca and pre-Muisca sites

See also 

List of Muisca research institutes,  archaeological sites in Colombia
Muisca art
Muisca Confederation, economy
Lake Guatavita, Tota, Iguaque, Suesca, Fúquene, Siecha Lakes, Tequendama Falls
List of Maya sites

References

Bibliography

Further reading 
 
 
 

 
Sites
Muisca
Somos Néctar (also known as: Somos Néctar, la película, ) is a 2017 Peruvian comedy film directed by Coco Bravo (in his directorial debut) and written by César de María. It is inspired by the Peruvian musical orchestra Grupo Néctar, serving as a tribute after the death of the original members in a car accident in Argentina in 2007. It stars Mabel Duclós, Junior Silva, Óscar Beltrán, Carlos Casella and Deyvis Orosco. The film premiered on October 5, 2017, in Peruvian theaters.

Synopsis 
10 years have passed since the car accident that left a great void in the fans of the Grupo Néctar, so we find ourselves with the story of Sarita, an old woman who despite the Alzheimer does not forget the promise that his three grandchildren made him almost 10 years ago, a concert with Johnny Orosco and his group Nectar at his home. This is how the adventure of Tato, Memo and Gianfranco begins, three grandchildren willing to do anything to not disappoint or hurt the feelings of their beloved grandmother.

Cast 

 Mabel Duclós as Sarita
 Junior Silva as Memo
 Oscar Beltran
 Carlos Casella
 Deyvis Orosco as himself
 Mayella Lloclla
 Monica Torres
 Oscar Beltran
 Sheyla Rojas

Production 
The film began filming on May 22, 2017, in the middle of Deyvis Orosco's concert on the esplanade Plaza Norte. The filming ended on July 15, 2022.

Reception 
Somos Néctar attracted more than 60,000 people on its first day on the billboard. At the end of its first week in theaters, the film attracted 100,000 viewers. At the end of the year the film attracted 308,523 viewers to the theater, becoming the seventh highest grossing Peruvian film of 2017.

References 

2017 films
2017 comedy films
Peruvian comedy films
2010s Spanish-language films
2010s Peruvian films
Films set in Peru
Films shot in Peru
Films about families
Films about old age
Films about music and musicians
Films about musical groups
2017 directorial debut films
The 2015–16 North Caledonian Football League will be competed for by six clubs playing ten matches each.  Golspie Sutherland were the defending champions.  Invergordon returned to the league following a two-year absence.  Sutherland United withdrew from the league prior to the start of the season.

Teams

League table

References

North Caledonian Football League seasons

5
New York Mary was an American jazz/rock fusion group, which released two albums on Arista/Freedom Records in 1976.  A Piece of the Apple was produced by Michael Cuscuna and Don Elliot.  It also features guitarist Gene Bertoncini.

Discography

New York Mary
"New York Mary"
"South Philly Willy"
"Hip City Slicker"
"Feet First"
"Sunrise"
"Shooby"

Bruce Johnstone: Baritone Sax, Alto Sax, Soprano Sax 
Rick Petrone: Bass, Electric Bass
Joe Corsello: Drums and Percussion
Allan Zavod: Keyboards
Donald Hahn: Trumpet
Tim Breen: Electric Guitar

A Piece of the Apple
"Rush Hour"
"Back to Being One"
"Midnight to Magic"
"Zoo Mouth"
"Mr. Mystery"
"Just as Long as We Have Love"
"(Walkin' Down) Greasy Street"
"Aftermath"

Bruce Johnstone: Baritone Sax, Alto Sax, Flute 
Rick Petrone: Electric Bass, Phaser Bass
Joe Corsello: Drums and Percussion
Ron Friedman: Trumpet, Electric Trumpet, Flugelhorn
Robert Aries: Electric Piano, Synthesizer
Don Elliott Singers on Tracks 3,5 and 8
Gene Bertoncini: Electric Guitar on Tracks 2,6 and 7
Pete Levin: Clavinet And synthesizer on Track 1

External links
A Piece of the Apple at discogs
Allmusic entry

Freedom Records artists
American jazz ensembles
American funk musical groups
American soul musical groups
American rock music groups
Jazz fusion ensembles
American jazz-rock groups
Dr. Henry M. Joko-Smart (born 15 June 1934 Bonthe, British Sierra Leone) is a former Sierra Leonean law professor, educator and Supreme Court justice.

Early life 
Joko-Smart attended St. Edward's Secondary School in Freetown and Fourah Bay College. He obtained a B.A. in classics and a diploma in education from the University of Durham, UK, LL.B. (first class honours) and LL.M. from the University of Sheffield, UK, and a Ph.D. in law from the Law School at the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London. He was called to the bar at Gray's Inn in London in 1965.

Career 
He had a lucrative practice in Freetown in the 1960s. From 1966 to 2000, he was a lecturer, senior lecturer, professor of law, and dean of the faculty of law of Fourah Bay College, a constituent college of the University of Sierra Leone. From 1998 to 2005, he served as a justice of the Supreme Court of Sierra Leone.

Joko-Smart was the chairman of the Sierra Leone Anti-corruption Commission between 2006 and 2007, replacing Val Collier.

He has also served the United Nations in several capacities, including as chairman of the 21st and 35th sessions of the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law (in 1988 and 2002, respectively), and a member of the panel of arbitrators of the International Centre for the Settlement of Investment Disputes in Geneva, Switzerland.

Personal life 
Joko-Smart is married to Daisy Smart, née Tucker. They have four children.

References

1934 births
Living people
Academic staff of Fourah Bay College
20th-century Sierra Leonean judges
Sierra Leonean politicians
Alumni of St. Edward's Secondary School, Freetown
Alumni of SOAS University of London
People from Bonthe District
Fourah Bay College alumni
21st-century Sierra Leonean judges
Kurshwill 'Percy' Williams (born 5 June 1993 in George) is a South African rugby union player, that played first class rugby union between 2013 and 2016, playing for the  and the . His regular position is scrum-half.

Career

Youth

He played for the  at the Under-13 Craven Week tournament in 2006, at the 2009 Under-16 Grant Khomo Week in 2009 and the Under-18 Craven Week in 2011, which also led to his inclusion in the South African Schools squad in the same year. The joined the Johannesburg-based  team in 2012 and represented them in the 2012 Under-19 Provincial Championship competition.

Golden Lions

He made his senior debut for the  during the 2013 Vodacom Cup, when he started the match against the . A further two appearances followed that season.

Leopards

He joined near-rivals  prior to the 2014 Vodacom Cup season.

He was a member of the  team that won the 2015 Currie Cup First Division. He featured in two matches during the competition and played off the bench in the final, where he helped the Leopards to a 44–20 victory over the  to win the competition for the first time in their history.

Representative rugby

He was included in a South African Schools side in 2011 and the South Africa Under-20 squad for the 2013 IRB Junior World Championship.

References

South African rugby union players
Living people
1993 births
Golden Lions players
South Africa Under-20 international rugby union players
Rugby union scrum-halves
Rugby union players from the Western Cape
Künneke is a German language surname. It stems from a reduced form of the male given name Konrad – and may refer to:
Eduard Künneke (1885–1953), German composer
Evelyn Künneke (1921–2001), German singer

References 

German-language surnames
Surnames from given names
Marina Vasilyevna Goncharova (; née Ponyarova; born 26 April 1986) is a Russian heptathlete. She was born in Kemerovo.

Achievements

References

1986 births
Living people
Russian heptathletes
Sportspeople from Kemerovo
Sportspeople from Kemerovo Oblast
Nicola Jayne Starkey is a New Zealand psychology academic. She is currently a full professor at the University of Waikato.

Academic career

After a 2000 PhD titled  'Ethological and pharmacological examination of social behaviour in gerbils (meriones unguicalatus) '  at the University of Leeds, she moved to the University of Waikato, rising to full professor.

Starkey's research includes traumatic brain injury, strokes and driver behaviour.

Selected works 
 Feigin, Valery L., Alice Theadom, Suzanne Barker-Collo, Nicola J. Starkey, Kathryn McPherson, Michael Kahan, Anthony Dowell et al. "Incidence of traumatic brain injury in New Zealand: a population-based study." The Lancet Neurology 12, no. 1 (2013): 53–64.
 Drew, Margaret, Lynette J. Tippett, Nicola J. Starkey, and Robert B. Isler. "Executive dysfunction and cognitive impairment in a large community-based sample with Multiple Sclerosis from New Zealand: a descriptive study." Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology 23, no. 1 (2008): 1–19.
 Bradley, B. F., N. J. Starkey, S. L. Brown, and R. W. Lea. "Anxiolytic effects of Lavandula angustifolia odour on the Mongolian gerbil elevated plus maze." Journal of Ethnopharmacology 111, no. 3 (2007): 517–525.
 Johnston, Marnie, Mary Foster, Jeannette Shennan, Nicola J. Starkey, and Anders Johnson. "The effectiveness of an acceptance and commitment therapy self-help intervention for chronic pain." The Clinical Journal of Pain 26, no. 5 (2010): 393–402.
 Feigin, Valery L., Suzanne Barker-Collo, Rita Krishnamurthi, Alice Theadom, and Nicola Starkey. "Epidemiology of ischaemic stroke and traumatic brain injury." Best Practice & Research Clinical Anaesthesiology 24, no. 4 (2010): 485–494.

References

External links
  
 
 

Living people
Year of birth missing (living people)
New Zealand women academics
Alumni of the University of Leeds
Academic staff of the University of Waikato
New Zealand women psychologists
New Zealand medical researchers
21st-century New Zealand psychologists
A riometer (commonly relative ionospheric opacity meter, although originally: Relative Ionospheric Opacity Meter for Extra-Terrestrial Emissions of Radio noise) is an instrument used to quantify the amount of electromagnetic-wave ionospheric absorption in the atmosphere. As the name implies, a riometer measures the "opacity" of the ionosphere to radio noise emanating from cosmic origin. In the absence of any ionospheric absorption, this radio noise, averaged over a sufficiently long period of time, forms a quiet-day curve. Increased ionization in the ionosphere will cause absorption of radio signals (both terrestrial and extraterrestrial), and a departure from the quiet-day curve. The difference between the quiet-day curve and the riometer signal is an indicator of the amount of absorption, and is measured in decibels. Riometers are generally passive radio antenna operating in the VHF radio frequency range (~30-40 MHz). Electromagnetic radiation of that frequency is typically Galactic synchrotron radiation and is absorbed in the Earth's D region of the ionosphere.

Description
The riometer was developed in the mid-1950s by scientists at the University of Alaska who were researching the radio propagation effects of aurorae. At times aurorae resulted in complete failure of long-distance radio communication to planes in the Arctic - a matter of considerable concern to the US Air Force at a time of tension with the Soviet Union. Riometers are still used today for ionospheric research and are typically located in polar and sub-polar areas.

Initially, riometers were single, wide-beam detectors and measured the cosmic noise absorption (CNA). Multi-beam riometers have also been developed, which have multiple narrow beams, typically formed by a Butler matrix on a phased antenna array. Each beam forms its own riometer and has its own quiet-day curve determination. These individual beams form pixels on the sky allowing simple images of cosmic noise absorption to be formed. More recently, interferometry has been used to provide all-sky, spatially-continuous imaging of CNA. It is also possible to use riometers to observe multiple frequencies (typically in the range 25-40 MHz). An inverse problem technique can be applied to the measurements to ascertain not just the absorption, but a model of the electron content as a function of sight distance.

References

External links

List of the world's riometers
IRIS riometer
HAARP 30 MHz riometer
Keo Multi-Channel riometer

Atmospheric sciences
Popo Simon Molefe (born 26 April 1952 in Sophiatown, Johannesburg) is a businessman and former politician from South Africa.

Early life
One of eight children, Molefe was the son of a laborer and a domestic worker, though he was raised largely by one of his aunts, Sanah Tsatsimpe. He attended Naledi High School in Soweto. He became involved in political activism as a student, joining the Black People's Convention in 1973, and the South African Students' Movement in 1974. While a member of the latter organization, he participated in the Soweto Uprising of 1976.  

Molefe is a member of the Methodist Church of South Africa.

Political involvement
Molefe was one of the founding members of the Azanian People's Organization at its formation in 1978 and became the first chairman of the Soweto branch in 1979. He left the group in 1981 as a result of a dispute over the role of white Africans in the anti-apartheid movement, and the following year he became one of the Committee of Ten within the Soweto Civic Organization, serving in that capacity until 1984. He also was involved with the founding of the United Democratic Front in January 1983. In August 1983, he became the UDF's National General-Secretary.

Molefe was arrested on several occasions as a result of his political activities. A 1985 arrest resulted in three years of detention without bail, followed by court proceedings in the Delmas Treason Trial. At the end of that trial, Molefe was one of eleven men convicted of anti-apartheid activities, and he drew a prison sentence of ten years from Judge van Dijkhorst, the second-longest sentence among the men convicted. His sentence was overturned by the Supreme Court of South Africa in 1989.

Following his release from prison, Molefe became a member of the newly-legalized African National Congress. After advancing through various party offices, he became Premier of the North West Province in 1994. He held this position until April 2004, when he resigned from politics citing a desire to tend to his "personal health and family".

Business appointments
In July 2004 - Anooraq Resources Corporation, a platinum mining and exploration company, as co-non-executive chairperson. 
In August 2004 - Chancellor of North-West University.
PetroSA - Chairman of the Board of Directors - 2002-2010
Chancellor House - Trustee
PRASA - Chairman of the Board of Directors - 2014-2017
Transnet - Chairman of the Board of Directors - since May 2018

Marriage
Molefe was married to Boitumelo "Tumi" Plaatje, with whom he had four children. The couple divorced in 2003, after she alleged that he had molested his ten-year-old daughter. Molefe denied the accusations, and attributed them to what he termed Plaatje's "unstable history of making false allegations". Police investigated Plaatje's claim but declined to prosecute, citing a lack of sufficient evidence.

References

1952 births
Living people
Politicians from Johannesburg
South African Tswana people
Azanian People's Organisation politicians
African National Congress politicians
Premiers of North West (South African province)
Corporate directors
Members of the Order of Luthuli
People convicted of treason against South Africa
Mariliana is a genus of longhorn beetles of the subfamily Lamiinae, containing the following species:

 Mariliana amazonica Galileo & Martins, 2004
 Mariliana cicadellida Galileo & Martins, 2004
 Mariliana hovorei Galileo & Martins, 2005
 Mariliana niveopicta Lane, 1970
 Mariliana ocularis (Hope, 1846)
 Mariliana rupicola Lane, 1970
 Mariliana sumpta Lane, 1970

References

Hemilophini
St. Johns (Saint Johns) is a village in Perry County, Illinois, United States. The population was 218 at the 2000 census.

The village was named in 1856 after St. John's Day.

Geography

According to the 2010 census, St. Johns has a total area of , of which  (or 95.18%) is land and  (or 4.82%) is water.

Although St Johns is an established village, people who reside in St Johns have a Du Quoin street address.

Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 218 people, 96 households, and 62 families residing in the village. The population density was . There were 106 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the village was 92.66% White, 2.75% African American, 0.92% Asian, 0.46% from other races, and 3.21% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.46% of the population.

There were 96 households, out of which 29.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 47.9% were married couples living together, 10.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 35.4% were non-families. 30.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.27 and the average family size was 2.79.

In the village, the population was spread out, with 21.6% under the age of 18, 9.2% from 18 to 24, 29.4% from 25 to 44, 30.3% from 45 to 64, and 9.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females, there were 118.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 111.1 males.

The median income for a household in the village was $35,455, and the median income for a family was $43,750. Males had a median income of $32,083 versus $14,167 for females. The per capita income for the village was $15,802. About 9.4% of families and 11.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 7.9% of those under the age of eighteen and none of those 65 or over.

References

Villages in Perry County, Illinois
Villages in Illinois
Nikolay Ivanov (born 2 June 1942) is a Russian sprinter. He competed in the men's 200 metres at the 1968 Summer Olympics.

References

1942 births
Living people
Athletes (track and field) at the 1968 Summer Olympics
Russian male sprinters
Olympic athletes for the Soviet Union
Place of birth missing (living people)
Soviet male sprinters