Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Deurze is a village in the Dutch province of Drenthe. It is a part of the municipality of Aa en Hunze, and lies about 4 km southeast of Assen.

History 
The village was first mentioned in 1259 as "curtem Durse". The etymology is unclear.  In 1258,  awarded former possessions of the monastery , who moved to Assen, to Hako Stevenzoon van Hardenberg. The lands would become known as Deurze. There was a wind mill, however it was destroyed by Christoph Bernhard von Galen, the Prince-Bishop of Münster in 1672 who had built a sconce near the village for his failed invasion of the Netherlands.

Deurze was home to 58 people in 1840.

Transportation
There is no railway station here. The nearest station is Assen station. The nearest bus stop is about 1 km north of the centre at which the services 10, 21, 24 and 28 stop.

For further information see Aa en Hunze#Transportation.

References

Populated places in Drenthe
Aa en Hunze
Landis is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Arthur H. Landis, American science fiction and fantasy writer
Bill Landis, American baseball player
Carole Landis, American film actress
Charles B. Landis, U.S. Representative from Indiana
Charles K. Landis, American property developer in southern New Jersey
Cullen Landis, American film actor
David Landis, American politician
Evgenii Landis, Russian mathematician
Floyd Landis, American cyclist
Forrest Landis, American child actor
Frederick Landis, U.S. Representative from Indiana
Geoffrey A. Landis, American scientist and science fiction writer
James M. Landis, American lawyer, academic, and government official
James Nobel Landis, American electrical-power engineer
James P. Landis, soldier in the American Civil War and Medal of Honor recipient
Jean Landis, American aviator
Jessie Royce Landis, American actress
Jill Marie Landis, American romance author
Jim Landis, American baseball player
John Landis, American film actor and director
John D. Landis (urban planner), Professor of City and Regional Planning at the University of Pennsylvania
Joshua Landis, American scholar of the Middle East
Kenesaw Mountain Landis, U.S. Federal judge and Commissioner of Major League Baseball
Mark A. Landis, American art forger
Max Landis, American screenwriter
Merkel Landis, American lawyer and businessman
Michele Landis Dauber, American academic
Nina Landis, Australian actress
Wahydra is a genus of skippers in the family Hesperiidae.  it consists of 15 species, including:

 Wahydra graslieae 
 Wahydra kenava

References

Natural History Museum Lepidoptera genus database

Hesperiinae
Hesperiidae genera
Franz Gastler (born in 1982 in Edina, Minnesota) is an American social activist, teacher and football coach who works primarily in India. He is the co-founder and executive director of non-government organisation (NGO) Yuwa-India.

Early life and education
Gastler studied at Edina High School and graduated in 2000. He attended University Professors Program of Boston University, and received his Bachelor of Arts and Master of Arts in international political economy. He is certified in negotiation and mediation from the "university consortium" Program on Negotiation at the Harvard Law School. He underwent internship at the Ministry of Finance and Public Credit in Bogota, Colombia.

He participated in various sports. He received training in judo at the United States Olympic Training Center. He is experienced in coaching alpine skiing for 12 years, and played ice hockey as a goaltender.

Social activism
In 2008, he joined Krishi Gram Vikas Kendra (English: Agriculture Rural Development Center), a Jharkhand based NGO, as an English teacher. During his time as a teacher, he lived in a "farmer's mud hut". He was asked by one of his students to teach her to play football. He founded Yuwa-India with the financial help of his high school friends, Greg Deming, Sephen Peterson, and Erik Odland, to use football as a platform to combat child marriage, illiteracy and human trafficking among girls in rural India.  Yuwa (youth in Hindi) is an NGO "that teaches girls to play [football], and promotes health and education." 

Gastler, who never played or watched a football match before, started teaching the sport to girls between five and seventeen years of age. Parents were initially reluctant to allow their daughters to take part in an "uncommon" activity, but now there are more than 250 girls who practice daily. The program has been quite successful and has received endorsements from the United Nations Development Fund for Women, Nike, Coca-Cola India, and many others.

Awards and recognition
Gastler's contributions and achievements of Yuwa have been recognized at several award ceremonies, including 2012 NDTV Spirit of Sports Award in the Best Promotion of Sports in Education category, Times Now Indian at Heart award for Gastler at the 2013 Times Now Amazing Indians Award ceremony, Nike Gamechangers Award in 2011 and Yahoo! India's 12 Unsung Heroes of 2012 award.

References

1982 births
Living people
People from Edina, Minnesota
Edina High School alumni
Boston University alumni
Harvard Law School alumni
Spring Lake is a lake in Waushara County, Wisconsin, in the United States.

Spring Lake was named from the many springs which flow into the lake.

See also
List of lakes in Wisconsin

References

Lakes of Wisconsin
Lakes of Waushara County, Wisconsin
The Accelerated Access Review was an initiative commissioned by the government of the United Kingdom, working with the Department of Health. The Accelerated Access Review aimed to speed up access to innovative drugs, devices and diagnostics for NHS patients. The Accelerated Access Review was commissioned by the government in November 2014, and produced its final report in October 2016.

References

External links 
 Accelerated Access Review: final report, Gov.uk

2014 establishments in the United Kingdom
2016 disestablishments in the United Kingdom
Andrew Wallace Bothwell (7 October 1900 – 4 February 1928) was an Irish footballer who played for Cregagh, Mountpottinger, Willowfield, Bangor and Ards, as well as the Irish national team, as an outside right.

References

1900 births
1928 deaths
Pre-1950 IFA men's international footballers
Willowfield F.C. players
Bangor F.C. players
Ards F.C. players
Men's association football outside forwards
Irish association footballers (before 1923)
Association footballers from Belfast
Men's association footballers from Northern Ireland
Nangan may refer to:

Nangan, Lienchiang () (Matsu Island), one of the Matsu Islands and the chief township of Lienchiang County, Republic of China (Taiwan)
Nangan, Luoshan County (楠杆镇), town in Luoshan County, Henan, People's Republic of China
Harapan Bangsa Stadium or Lhong Raya Stadium is a multi-use stadium in Banda Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia.  It is currently used mostly for football matches. The stadium holds 45,000 people.

International Match

2017 Aceh World Solidarity Tsunami Cup

See also
 List of stadiums in Indonesia
 List of stadiums by capacity

References

Persiraja Banda Aceh
Football venues in Indonesia
Athletics (track and field) venues in Indonesia
Rugby union stadiums in Indonesia
Buildings and structures in Banda Aceh
Sports venues in Banda Aceh
Sports venues completed in 1997
Durairaj is a surname, usually for male and found predominantly in Tamil Nadu in India, meaning Emperor or King. Notable people with the surname include:

C. Durairaj (?–2014), Indian politician 
Nandha Durairaj (born 1977), Indian actor
Ramachandran Durairaj (born 1976), Indian actor
T. S. Durairaj (1910–1986), Indian comedian, drama artist, producer, and director
Manoj Durairaj (1971–), Indian heart surgeon, Pune, awarded Pro Ecclesia et Pontifice
Bokoto (Bhogoto, Ɓòkòtò) is a Gbaya language of the Central African Republic.

References

Gbaya languages
Languages of the Central African Republic
Charles Woollett (25 November 1920 – 16 July 2011) was an English professional footballer who played as a left winger.

Career
Born in Murton, Woollett played for Eppleton Colliery Welfare, Newcastle United, Bradford City, Murton Colliery Welfare, York City and Blyth Spartans.

While at Newcastle he was a guest for Middlesbrough and Hartlepools United during World War II.

He joined Bradford City in August 1946, leaving the club in February 1949. For Bradford he made 43 appearances in the Football League, and one in the FA Cup.

Sources

References

1920 births
2011 deaths
People from Murton, County Durham
Footballers from County Durham
English men's footballers
Newcastle United F.C. players
Middlesbrough F.C. wartime guest players
Hartlepool United F.C. wartime guest players
Bradford City A.F.C. players
Murton A.F.C. players
York City F.C. players
Blyth Spartans A.F.C. players
English Football League players
Men's association football wingers
Heartbeat stars are pulsating variable binary star systems in eccentric orbits with vibrations caused by tidal forces. The name "heartbeat" comes from the similarity of the light curve of the star with what a heartbeat looks like through an electrocardiogram if their brightness was mapped over time. Many heartbeat stars have been discovered with the Kepler Space Telescope.

Orbital information 
Heartbeat stars are binary star systems where each star travels in a highly elliptical orbit around the common mass center, and the distance between the two stars varies drastically as they orbit each other. Heartbeat stars can get as close as a few stellar radii to each other and as far as 100 times that distance during one orbit. As the star with the more elliptical orbit swings closer to its companion, gravity will stretch the star into a non-spherical shape, changing its apparent light output. At their closest point in orbit, the tidal forces cause the shape of the heartbeat stars to fluctuate rapidly. When the stars reach the point of their closest encounter, the mutual gravitational pull between the two stars will cause them to become slightly ellipsoidal in shape, which is one of the reasons for their observed brightness being so variable.

Discoveries 
Heartbeat stars were studied for the first time on the basis of OGLE project observations. The Kepler Space Telescope with its long monitoring of the brightness off hundreds of thousands of stars enabled the discovery of many heartbeat stars. One of the first binary systems discovered to show the elliptical orbits, KOI-54, has been shown to increase in brightness every 41.8 days. A subsequent study in 2012 characterized 17 additional objects from the Kepler data and united them as a class of binary stars.

A study which measured the rotation rate of star spots on the surface of heartbeat stars showed that most heartbeat stars rotate slower than expected. A study which measured the orbits of 19 heartbeat star systems, found that surveyed heartbeat stars tend to be both bigger and hotter than the Sun.

The star HD 74423, discovered using NASA's Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite, was found to be unusually teardrop-shaped, which causes the star to pulsate only on one side, the first known heartbeat star to do so.

References

Further reading 
 
 

Kepler space telescope
Variable stars
List
Academic computer science departments
Computer
Chilla Canton is a canton of Ecuador, located in the El Oro Province.  Its capital is the town of Chilla.  Its population at the 2001 census was 2,665.

Demographics
Ethnic groups as of the Ecuadorian census of 2010:
Mestizo  89.0%
Montubio  7.2%
White  2.9%
Afro-Ecuadorian  0.8%
Indigenous  0.0%
Other  0.0%

References

Cantons of El Oro Province
The Eureka Lilly Headframe is the surviving headframe at the Eureka Lilly mine in the Tintic Mining District in Dividend, Utah, United States, and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Description
The headframe is a "wood four-post type headframe with one sheave instead of two. . . and stands  high. . . ." It is the only four post headframe of its type within the Tintic Mining District. The headframe is located just east of Dividend Road (formerly Utah State Route 159), about  east of Eureka. (Some of the additional framework of the mine extends down the slope and west to the edge of Dividend Road.)

From 1909 to 1949 the mine produced primarily gold, lead, silver, and zinc, but also copper and bismuth and even some manganese and arsenic.

The headframe was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on March 14, 1979. At the time of NRHP listing it was owned by Kennecott Copper Corporation.

See also

 National Register of Historic Places listings in Utah County, Utah

References

External links

 HISTORIC RESOURCES OF THE TINTIC MINING DISTRICT (Partial Inventory: Historic and Architectural Properties) NRHP nomination form

Buildings and structures in Utah County, Utah
Industrial buildings and structures on the National Register of Historic Places in Utah
Mines in Utah
Gold mines in the United States
National Register of Historic Places in Utah County, Utah
Thembinkosi Tevin Apleni (died 12 May 2023) was a South African politician who served as a permanent delegate to the National Council of Provinces from May 2019 until his death in May 2023. He was one of six permanent delegates from the Eastern Cape. Apleni was a member of the Economic Freedom Fighters (EFF) and served as the party's provincial treasurer from November 2022 until May 2023. He was previously the party's provincial secretary from 2015 until 2018 when he was elected deputy provincial chairperson.

Life and career
Apleni matriculated and soon achieved a diploma in paralegal studies. He joined the EFF after its founding and was appointed the party's provincial secretary in the Eastern Cape in 2015. In August 2016, Apleni was elected as one of the EFF's proportional representation councillors in Buffalo City. The first few months of Apleni's councillor term were marked by the ejection of the EFF caucus from council over a dress code dispute.

In October 2018, Apleni was elected the EFF's deputy provincial chairperson. He was elected provincial treasurer of the EFF at the party's conference in November 2022.

Parliamentary career
On 23 May 2019, Apleni became a permanent delegate to the National Council of Provinces from the Eastern Cape. He was one of nine permanent EFF representatives in the legislature. On 24 June, he was given his committee assignments.

Committee assignments
Select Committee on Education and Technology, Sports, Arts and Culture
Select Committee on Health and Social Services
Select Committee on Transport, Public Service and Administration, Public Works and Infrastructure
Select Committee on Trade and Industry, Economic Development, Small Business Development, Tourism, Employment and Labour

Personal life and death
Apleni had been married to Nombuyiselo Apleni for thirteen years at the time of his death. He had two children with her. Apleni also had an older daughter from a previous relationship.

Apleni committed suicide on 12 May 2023 at his home in the Sweet Waters township outside Qonce in the Eastern Cape. He was 49 years old.

References

External links

20th-century births
2023 deaths
Year of birth missing
Xhosa people
Politicians from the Eastern Cape
People from Buffalo City Metropolitan Municipality
Members of the National Council of Provinces
21st-century South African politicians
Economic Freedom Fighters politicians
The People's Revolutionary Party of Benin () was a political party in the People's Republic of Benin. It was founded in 1975 by General Mathieu Kérékou. With the new constitution of 30 November 1975, PRPB became the sole legal party in the country. Ideologically, the party stated it was committed to Marxism–Leninism, although in practice was broadly nationalist.

In the parliamentary elections of 1979, 1984 and 1989, PRPB was the only party contesting. In 1979, the lists of the party received 1,243,286 votes (97.9%), in 1984 the lists of the party received 1,811,208 votes (98.1%) and in 1989 the lists of the party received 1,695,860 votes (89.6%).

In 1989, the party renounced Marxism–Leninism as its official ideological guidance. It remained the governing force of Benin until 1990. The party was dissolved in 1990 and succeeded by the Union of Forces of Progress.

Electoral history

Presidential elections

National Revolutionary Assembly elections

See also 
 National League of Patriotic Youth

References

Political parties established in 1975
Communist parties in Benin
Parties of one-party systems
Formerly ruling communist parties
Defunct political parties in Benin
Political parties disestablished in 1990
1975 establishments in Benin
Marius Stan (born 5 June 1957 in Hunedoara) is a former Romanian football player and former president of Oțelul Galați.  His tenure has seen the most successful period in the history of the club, with Oţelul securing both the Romanian title and the Supercupa României, both in 2011.

After finishing second during his first attempt in the 2008 local elections, he was elected Mayor of Galați in 2012 after receiving 48.7% of the votes.

Honours
Oțelul Galați
Liga II: 1985–86

Notes

References

External links
Marius Stan in Prosport
Marius Stan

1957 births
Living people
People from Hunedoara
Romanian men's footballers
Men's association football defenders
Liga I players
Liga II players
FCM Dunărea Galați players
ASC Oțelul Galați players
AFC Dacia Unirea Brăila players
Romanian sports executives and administrators
Romanian sportsperson-politicians
Caro Island is a 57 ha island in the Rauer archipelago of Princess Elizabeth Land, Antarctica. The nearest permanent station is Australia's Davis Station, some 33 km to the north. The island has been designated an Important Bird Area (IBA) by BirdLife International because it supports a colony of about 35,000 breeding pairs of Adélie penguins (estimated from 2011 satellite imagery).

References

 

Important Bird Areas of Antarctica
Penguin colonies
Islands of Princess Elizabeth Land
Kumkuma is a 2005 Indian Telugu-language family drama film directed by Jyothindranath Vemuri and starring Seema (lead debut), Siva Balaji and newcomer Jayant.

Cast 
 Seema as Madhuri
Siva Balaji as Karthik
Jayant as Vamsi
Ranganath as Jayant's father

Soundtrack 
The music is composed by Ghantadi Krishna.

Reception 
B. Anuradha of Rediff.com said that "However, he [Vemuri] deserves some credit -- for attempting a female-centric film in the male-dominated Telegu film industry". Jeevi of Idlebrain.com opined that "On a whole, Kunkuma is a boring and sluggish flick".

References 

2000s Telugu-language films
2005 drama films
2005 films
Indian drama films
Max Thurn (27 October 1897 – 22 July 1969) was a German conductor who was known particularly for his work as a choral conductor. He was the director of the choir of the Hamburg State Opera and of the NDR Chor, and was a co-founder of the boys' choir of the broadcaster Norddeutscher Rundfunk (NDR).

Career 
Thurn was the choral conductor of the Hamburgische Staatsoper from 1946 to 1965. His productions included Mozart's Die Entführung aus dem Serail in 1954, with Teresa Stich-Randall and Rudolf Schock in leading roles.

He founded the choir of the broadcaster Nordwestdeutscher Rundfunk (NWDR, later NDR) on 1 May 1946, after accepting 55 singers from more than 2,000 applications. He conducted the choir in Hamburg while Otto Franze conducted the choir in Cologne, until NDR and WDR split in 1955.

From 1953 he conducted for the NDR a series of Bach cantatas,
 with members of the NDR Chor, members of the NDR Sinfonieorchester, and renowned soloists such as Margot Guilleaume, Hans-Joachim Rotzsch, Erich Wenk, Lotte Wolf-Matthäus and Ursula Zollenkopf. The repertory of the choir included also operettas such as Die Fledermaus by Johann Strauss. Thurn prepared the NWDR Chor Hamburg for the posthumous premiere of Arnold Schoenberg's unfinished opera Moses und Aron at the Musikhalle Hamburg on 12 March 1954.

Some of his radio productions were later issued on record and CD, such as in 1953 Puccini's Tosca with Rudolf Schock. Thurn prepared in 1953 the choir of the NWDR for Wagner's Lohengrin, with soloists Maud Cunitz, Schock, Margarete Klose, Josef Metternich and Gottlob Frick, conducted by Wilhelm Schüchter. In 1956, Thurn prepared the choir for a performance for the opening of the 77th Deutscher Katholikentag in Cologne from 29 August to 2 September, aired from the Funkhaus in Cologne. The Requiem by Hector Berlioz was performed by Nicolai Gedda, the radio choirs and the Kölner Rundfunk-Sinfonie-Orchester, conducted by Dimitri Mitropoulos. In 1965, he prepared the NDR Chor for a live recording of Isang Yun's Om mani padme hum (1964), with the Rundfunkorchester des NDR Hannover conducted by Francis Travis.

In 1960, Thurn and Horst Sellentin founded the boys' choir of the NDR, later called . In Thurn's last concert with the NDR Chor before his retirement in 1965, he conducted a cappella music from Josquin des Prez to Krzysztof Penderecki's Stabat Mater.

Selected recordings 
Recordings of operas for which he prepared the choir are held by the German National Library:
 Wagner: Lohengrin, Cologne Opera
 Kurt Weill: Aufstieg und Fall der Stadt Mahagonny, Frankfurt Opera
 Verdi: La traviata, Hamburg Opera
 Auber: Fra Diavolo
 Puccini Tosca
 Verdi: Die Macht des Schicksals

Bibliography 
 Wilhelm Kosch: Deutsches Theater-Lexikon. Biographisches und bibliographisches Handbuch.'' Klagenfurt: Kleinmayr, 1953–1998.

References

External links 
 
 

German choral conductors
German male conductors (music)
1897 births
1969 deaths
20th-century German conductors (music)
20th-century German male musicians
Burials at the Ohlsdorf Cemetery
Beautiful Day in the Cold Cruel World is the debut studio album by American country music duo The Warren Brothers. It was released on October 27, 1998 via BNA Records. It includes the singles "Guilty," "Better Man" and "She Wants to Rock," all of which charted in the top 40 on the Billboard Hot Country Songs charts.

Pemberton Roach of Allmusic rated the album four stars out of five, comparing its sound to that of "slick, roots-influenced pop artists like Bruce Hornsby, Toad the Wet Sprocket and Glenn Frey" and saying that such a sound "avoid[s] any trace of Nashville clichés in favor of honest, straightforward lyrics and energetic, polished playing."

Track listing

Personnel 
Compiled from liner notes.

The Warren Brothers
Brad Warren — harmony vocals, acoustic guitar, electric guitar
Brett Warren — lead vocals, acoustic guitar, harmonica, mandolin

Additional musicians
 Dave Berg, Georgia Middleman, Marty McIntosh, and LeAnn Phelan — gang vocals on "Guilty"
 Bruce Bouton — pedal steel guitar, lap steel guitar
 Chris Farren — mandolin on "The Enemy" and "Just Another Sad Song"; keyboards on "Greyhound Bus" and "The Loneliest Girl in the World"
 Larry Franklin — fiddle
 John Hobbs — piano on "Greyhound Bus", "The One I Can't Live Without", and "Nowhere Fast"; accordion on "Nowhere Fast"
 Jeannie Hoeft — percussion
 Michael McDonald — harmony vocals on "Better Man"
 Marty McIntosh — bass guitar
 Greg Morrow — drums
 Rob Stoney — Hammond B-3 organ, piano
 The Warren Kids Family Choir — choir singing "He's Got the Whole World in His Hands" on "Cold Cruel World"

Technical
 Don Cobb — digital editing
 Chris Farren — production
 Steve Marcantonio — recording, overdubbing, mixing
 Denny Purcell — mastering

Chart performance

References

1998 debut albums
BNA Records albums
The Warren Brothers albums
Albums produced by Chris Farren (country musician)