Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Przetocznica  () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Skąpe, within Świebodzin County, Lubusz Voivodeship, in western Poland. 

It lies approximately  south-west of Skąpe,  south-west of Świebodzin, and  north of Zielona Góra. The village has a population of 41.

Notable people
Anna Louisa Karsch (1722–1791), poet

References

Przetocznica
The International Puppet Museum - Peruchet (, ) is a museum in Brussels, Belgium, part of the Royal Peruchet Theatre (Théâtre Royal du Peruchet).

The theatre has a history dating to 1929 and had its heyday in the 1960s when it staged hundreds of performances annually. The museum was established in 1938. It is located in an 18th-century farmhouse on the / in Ixelles, near the tram from Boondael railway station.

Collection
The museum displays a collection of thousands of marionettes from different countries and cultures worldwide. There are therefore many different types of puppets in the museum, which also vary in movement techniques (e.g. string puppets, hand puppets, water puppets, bunraku style puppets, shadow puppets, etc.). There are contemporary puppets in the collection, but also pieces from the 18th century that were hand-crafted with great precision. The oldest puppets come from India.

History

Theatre
Carlo Speder founded the theatre in 1929. The name "Peruchet" owes its origin to Speder's daughter who called it le théâtre de mon père chéri ("the theatre of my beloved father"). The theatre moved a few times, first in 1931 to Joseph Lebeau Street in central Brussels, then in 1938 to the Chaussée de Charleroi/Charleroisesteenweg.

The Académie de la marionnette ("Academy of Puppetry") was founded in 1940. In 1950, Speder met puppeteer Franz Jageneau, an artist from the Hergé Studios. Jageneau became Speder's assistant, and in 1958, he took over the theatre's management. He was also a set designer and made over 2,000 marionettes.

In 1968, the firm relocated to the / in Ixelles, which is still its current address. In that year, Jageneau met graduate playwright and theatre director Biserka Assenova in Prague. She has specialised in the puppet theatre of such major Czech practitioners as Erik Kolar and Jan Malík. At that time, the theatre performed more than two hundred performances annually in Belgium and elsewhere in Europe.

Nowadays, the theatre continues to perform over 100 public shows a year as well as shows for schools. Apart from that, the theatre is well known for organising kids birthdays after the show. The repertoire contains most known fairy tales like Little Red Riding Hood, Puss in Boots, The Three Little Pigs, Mr. Seguin's Goat, The Curious Little Elephant, The Nutcracker, etc. The theatre also organises a festival (usually every other year) where well-known European masters play shows in their original language.

Museum
In 1938, Carlo Speder created the museum. In 1983, Jageneau and his family conceived the plan to breathe new life into the marionette collection by enlarging the museum. The museum is still located at the original address on the Avenue de la Forêt.

See also

 List of museums in Brussels
 History of Brussels
 Culture of Belgium

References

Notes

External links
 International Puppet Museum official website

Museums in Brussels
Ixelles
Puppet museums
Puppetry in Belgium
Peter de Sève is an American artist who has worked in the illustration and animation fields. He has drawn many covers for the magazine The New Yorker. As a character designer, he worked on the characters of A Bug's Life, Finding Nemo, Robots, the Ice Age franchise, and on the main animal character E.B. (voiced by Russell Brand) in the 2011 Easter themed comedy film Hop. Most recently, he designed the characters for Arthur Christmas, for which he was nominated for Annie Award. He received the National Cartoonists Society Magazine Illustration Award for 2000. He is also a recipient of the Hamilton King Award from the Society of Illustrators, a Clio Award for a Nike television commercial, and a Visual Effects Society Award nomination for outstanding animated character design for Ice Age: Dawn of the Dinosaurs. Peter was honored with an Emmy Award for Outstanding Character design for his work on Sesame Street's Abby Cadabby's Flying Fairy School. He is part of the Directors Collective Hornet Incorporated company.

Work

Character designer
 The Hunchback of Notre Dame (1996)
 The Prince of Egypt (1998)
 Mulan (1998)
 A Bug's Life (1998)
 Tarzan (1999)
 Ice Age (2002)
 Treasure Planet (2002)
 Finding Nemo (2003)
 Robots (2005)
 Ice Age: The Meltdown (2006)
 Space Chimps (2008)
 Ice Age: Dawn of the Dinosaurs (2009)
 Hop (2011)
 Arthur Christmas (2011)
 Ice Age: Continental Drift (2012)
 The Little Prince (2015)
 Ice Age: Collision Course (2016)
 Rock Dog (2016)
 Sing (2016) (uncredited)
 Despicable Me 3 (2017) (uncredited)
 The Ice Age Adventures of Buck Wild (2022)

Visual development artist
 The Emperor's New Groove (2000)
 Monsters, Inc. (2001)
 Treasure Planet (2002)
 Ratatouille (2007)
 Epic (2013)
 Zootopia (2016) (uncredited)
 Ferdinand (2017)

Other
 Lilo & Stitch (2002) (additional production support)

References

External links

Peter de Sève's website
Peter de Sève's blog

1958 births
Living people
American illustrators
The New Yorker people
Parsons School of Design alumni
Artists from Queens, New York
Illumination (company) people
Blue Sky Studios people
Pixar people
Walt Disney Animation Studios people
In network science, preferential attachment means that nodes of a network tend to connect to those nodes which have more links. If the network is growing and new nodes tend to connect to existing ones with linear probability in the degree of the existing nodes then preferential attachment leads to a scale-free network. If this probability is sub-linear then the network’s degree distribution is stretched exponential and hubs are much smaller than in a scale-free network. If this probability is super-linear then almost all nodes are connected to a few hubs. According to Kunegis, Blattner, and Moser several online networks follow a non-linear preferential attachment model. Communication networks and online contact networks are sub-linear while interaction networks are super-linear. The co-author network among scientists also shows the signs of sub-linear preferential attachment.

Types of preferential attachment 

For simplicity it can be assumed that the probability with which a new node connects to an existing one follows a power function of the existing nodes’ degree k:

 

where α > 0. This is a good approximation for a lot of real networks such as the Internet, the citation network or the actor network. If α = 1 then the preferential attachment is linear. If α < 1 then it is sub-linear while if α > 1 then it is super-linear.

In measuring preferential attachment from real networks, the above log-linearity functional form kα can be relaxed to a free form function, i.e. (k) can be measured for each k without any assumptions on the functional form of (k). This is believed to be more flexible, and allows the discovery of non-log-linearity of preferential attachment in real networks.

Sub-linear preferential attachment  

In this case the new nodes still tend to connect to the nodes with higher degree but this effect is smaller than in the case of linear preferential attachment. There are less hubs and their size is also smaller than in a scale-free network. The size of the largest component logarithmically depends on the number of nodes:

 

so it is smaller than the polynomial dependence.

Super-linear preferential attachment  

If α > 1 then a few nodes tend to connect to every other node in the network. For α > 2 this process happens more extremely, the number of connections between other nodes is still finite in the limit when n goes to infinity. So the degree of the largest hub is proportional to the system size:

References 

Networks
Network theory
Alexander Hug may refer to:

 Alexander Hug (ski mountaineer) (born 1975), Swiss ski mountaineer
 Alexander Hug (rugby union) (born 1984), German international rugby union player
Let It Beep is the second album by Royal Bangs. The album was released on September 15, 2009 on Audio Eagle Records, but was also released on City Slang Records.

Reviews

Reviews for the album were positive. Rick Anderson of AllMusic noted, "For their second album, the Royal Bangs are back on Patrick Carney's Audio Eagle label, and their sound is, if anything, even more insane than it was the first time around. BBC Music editor, Mike Diver described it as "varied but never lacking cohesion, Let It Beep is a charming and entirely unforeseen hit for tastes demanding their rock a little rough-hewn and happily unaffected. That it makes KoL Kings of Leon sound as sonically redundant as U2 and Oasis is merely an accidental bonus."

Track listing

Personnel

 Brandon Biondo, band member
 Henry Gibson, band member
 Chris Rusk, band member
 Ryan Schaefer, band member, producer
 Sam Stratton, band member
 Ben Vehorn, Recording and Mixing Engineer
 Garrett Haines, Mastering Engineer
 Craig Branum, Illustrator
 Michael Carney, Layout
 Jody White, Management
 Sam Hunt, Booking

References

2009 albums
Royal Bangs albums
Khanyar is a locality in downtown from Khayam to Khwaja Bazar in Srinagar district in Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir, India. It lies about 4 kilometers north from Lal Chowk, Srinagar. This locality is known for being the power base of Sanaullah Shawl and for the shrines of Dastgeer Sahib which holds the relic of jesus (Isa) and Roza Bal, tomb of Yuz Asaf.

Places
Known for its shrine of Abdul Qadir Gilani, a renowned scholar, also called as Dastgeer sahib by locals. This shrine was built in 1806 A.D. from where the relic, which was given by an Afghan traveller to then governor of the state, Sardar Abdullah Khan, was displayed on various religious festivals. The shrine was enlarged in 1877 A.D. by Khwaja Sanaullah Shawl.

The tomb of Yuz Asaf in Roza Bal is also situated here. In 1899 Mirza Ghulam Ahmad claimed that it was the tomb of Jesus Christ Others have dismissed this as nothing but a way to attract tourists.
 
Khanyar is surrounded on one side by once a freshwater lake known as Brari Nambal which at present day is in highly deteriorated condition due to official negligence and choking of it drainage canals. It was once drained by a famous canal Nallah Mar, which was filled up and converted to a road called Nallah Mar Road.

References 

Srinagar
Cities and towns in Srinagar district
Cities and towns in Jammu and Kashmir
Rema, also known as Bothar, is a nearly extinct Papuan language of New Guinea.

References

Tonda languages
Languages of Western Province (Papua New Guinea)
Endangered Papuan languages
Severely endangered languages
The Turenki rail accident occurred on 12 March 1940, at 05:28 local time (03:28 UTC) near Turenki, Finland, and remains the worst rail accident in Finnish history. A troop train carrying soldiers of the 71st Supply Company and horses south from Loimaa to Viipuri collided with a northbound freight train. The two trains were travelling at 40 km/h (25 mph) and 25–30 km/h (15–19 mph) respectively at the time of collision. The death toll was particularly high due to many troop carriages being crushed; the carriages had initially been located at the rear of the train but were moved to the front just behind the locomotive at Toijala as the train changed direction. Rescue operations were also delayed.

The accident was caused by a signalling error; the signaller, who was still on probation and who had been awake for the past 36 hours, mistakenly cleared the freight train to pass Turenki north towards the Harviala railway station, even though the troop train had already passed the latter station which had been chosen as the place the two trains would pass each other. The signaller was sentenced to a two-year, one-month and ten-day prison sentence and to pay 30 000 Finnish marks in compensation.

The accident went largely unreported, as the accident happened during World War II and on the same day that the Moscow Peace Treaty which ended the Winter War between Finland and the Soviet Union was signed and went into effect. It was one of three rail accidents to take place in Finland in March 1940; the Iittala rail accident on March 4 claimed 31 lives and the Putikko rail accident on March 18 claimed 14 lives.

A memorial to those who lost their lives in the crash was unveiled at Turenki railway station in 2000.

See also
 Quintinshill rail disaster – the worst rail accident in British history, which took place during wartime (but World War I, not World War II) and was likewise a train collision caused by signalling errors
 Lists of rail accidents

References

Railway accidents in 1940
Railway accidents and incidents in Finland
1940 in Finland
Railway accidents caused by signaller's error
Train collisions in Finland
Accidents and incidents involving VR Group
The 2022 Women's Beach Handball World Championships was the ninth edition of the championship, held from 21 to 26 June 2022 at Heraklion, Crete. Greece under the aegis of International Handball Federation (IHF). It was the first time in history that the championship will be organised by Hellenic Handball Federation.

Germany captured their first title with a finals win over Spain.

Qualification

Draw
The draw took place on 13 May 2022.

Preliminary round
All times are local (UTC+3).

Group A

Group B

Group C

Group D

Consolation round

Main round
Points obtained against teams from the same group were carried over.

Group I

Group II

Knockout stage

Bracket
Championship bracket

Fifth place bracket

9–16th place bracket

13–16th place bracket

9–16th place quarterfinals

Quarterfinals

13–16th place semifinals

9–12th place semifinals

5–8th place semifinals

Semifinals

15th place game

13th place game

Eleventh place game

Ninth place game

Seventh place game

Fifth place game

Third place game

Final

Final ranking

Statistics and awards

Top goalscorers

Top goalkeepers

Awards
The awards were announced on 26 June 2022.

References

External links
IHF website

Beach World Championships
Beach Handball World Championships
Beach Handball World Championships
Beach Handball World Championships
Sport in Heraklion
Beach Handball
The 1993 Scottish League Cup final was played on 24 October 1993, at Celtic Park in Glasgow and was the final of the 48th Scottish League Cup competition. The final was contested by Rangers and Hibernian. Rangers won the match 2–1 thanks to goals by Ian Durrant and Ally McCoist.

Match details

References

External links 
 Soccerbase 

1993
League Cup Final
Scottish League Cup Final 1993
Scottish League Cup Final 1993
1990s in Glasgow
October 1993 sports events in the United Kingdom
The Hum Awards pre-show (currently known as Hum Awards Red Carpet) and Making of Hum Awards are recorded televised pre-shows where former precedes the start of the Hum Awards telecast by 37 minutes and latter, two days prior to ceremony respectively. The pre-show takes place on the red carpet surrounding the theater which holds the telecast, and is almost always hosted by various media personalities, while making of award ceremony introduced the back stage performances, rehearsals, managements and making of stage of ceremony before the event. The latter event is not necessary to be recorded and shown every year.     

Red carpet of Hum Awards begin half an hour before the ceremony starts, it's include the interview and the welcome arrival of all the guests, nominees and others on the ceremony. While Making of Hum Awards usually held two days before the ceremony with running time of forty to forty five minutes. 1st Hum Awards Ceremony's red-carpet and making of ceremony was hosted by Sohai Ali Abro and Noor Hassan Rizvi at Expo Center, Karachi.

History
As of 1st Hum Awards the pre-show or red carpet is held half an hour or 45-minutes before the actual ceremony starts. As the red carpet and event went live without telecast for audience. 1st Hum Awards and Red carpet were both recorded as per the decision by Hum TV management team.

Title
Most recently it's known as the "Hum Awards Red Carpet", but it is also known as the Hum Awards pre-show, but more acknowledgedly it is known as Red Carpet.

Hosts of Pre-shows

 Red-Carpet   
The pre-show usually employs the use of recent TV or media personalities as the hosts, who interview the nominees and attendees and sometimes introduce special segments in the moments preceding the ceremony. 
 Making of Ceremony
As per of 1st Hum Awards there is a special 30 minute program, which shows the making of Award Ceremony, for example; Stage making, Awards presentations, interviews of management head etc. For 1st Hum awards the making of ceremony televised at 7: 25 pm on April 26, 2013, 2 days before the actual event, as per event or red carpet this program was also recorded at televised two days before actual event and one day before red carpet event. The event is not neccassry to be shown every year. 

Mostly the hosts of Red-carpet and Making of ceremony are same, following is the listing of  hosts of the pre-show since the 1st Hum Awards ceremony held in 2013:

 2013

 Noor Hassan Rizvi
 Sohai Ali Abro

 2014

 Anoushey Ashraf
 Mansha Pasha

 2015

 Mohsin Abbas Haider
 Anoushey Ashraf

 2016

 Khalid Malik 
 Rubya Chaudhry

See also
 List of Hum Awards Ceremonies

References

External links
Official websites
 Hum Awards official website
Other resources
 

Hum Awards
Fernando Martins (born 15 August 1952) is a Brazilian boxer. He competed in the men's middleweight event at the 1976 Summer Olympics. He also won a bronze medal at the 1975 Pan American Games in the middleweight event.

References

External links
 

1952 births
Living people
Brazilian male boxers
Olympic boxers for Brazil
Boxers at the 1976 Summer Olympics
Boxers at the 1975 Pan American Games
Pan American Games silver medalists for Brazil
Pan American Games medalists in boxing
Sportspeople from São Paulo
Middleweight boxers
Medalists at the 1975 Pan American Games
20th-century Brazilian people
21st-century Brazilian people
Zheleznodorozhnaya Kazarma 512 km () is a rural locality (a station) in Rubtsovsky Selsoviet, Rubtsovsky District, Altai Krai, Russia. The population was 23 as of 2013. There is 1 street.

References 

Rural localities in Rubtsovsky District
Sir William Ray (7 February 1876 – 30 September 1937) was a Conservative politician in the United Kingdom. He was knighted in 1928. Ray was elected Member of Parliament (MP) for Richmond in 1932, resigning in 1937.

References

1876 births
1937 deaths
Conservative Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies
Knights Bachelor
Members of London County Council
UK MPs 1931–1935
UK MPs 1935–1945
Virola peruviana is a species of tree in the family Myristicaceae.  It is found in Brazil (Amazonas, Pará), Colombia, Ecuador and Peru.  It grows to a height of about 35 m (100 ft).  The fruit is ellipsoidal, 14–24 mm long and 11–23 mm in diameter, forming groups of about 5 to 15.

Varieties
Virola peruviana var. tomentosa Warb., 1897

See also
Psychedelic plants

References

peruviana
Medicinal plants
Trees of Brazil
Trees of Colombia
Trees of Ecuador
Trees of Peru
Black Crow may refer to:

 Black crow, a species of birds of the genus Corvus
 Black crow, alternate name of the Cape crow (Corvus capensis)
 Black Crow (automobile), an automobile manufactured from 1909 to 1911 by the Crow Motor Car Company
 Black Crow (comics), a fictional Native American superhero published by Marvel Comics
 Selo Black Crow (1932–2004), Native American leader, rodeo rider, paratrooper
 "Black Crow", a Joni Mitchell song from the 1976 album Hejira
 "Black Crow", a Shonen Knife song from the 2014 album  Overdrive
 "Black Crow", a 2010 single by Angus & Julia Stone
 Pave Mace/Black Crow, a magnetic anomaly detector used by the Lockheed AC-130A during the Vietnam War

See also
The Black Crowes, an American band
Kauravar is a 1992 Indian Malayalam-language gangster film directed by Joshiy, written by Lohithadas, starring Mammootty, Vishnuvardhan, Thilakan, Murali, Anju, Babu Antony and Bheeman Raghu. The film was remade in Telugu as Khaidi Garu, with Mohan Babu. It was also remade into Kannada in 2001 by the title Devasura, starring Devraj and B. C. Patil.

The musical score and songs were composed by S. P. Venkatesh.

Plot
A gang led by Aliyar holds a grudge against Police Officer Haridas, who was responsible for the death of Antony's wife and daughter as well as Aliyar's wife and two daughters 12 years ago and sent Antony to jail. When Antony is finally freed, he reunites with his old gang and they plan to kill Haridas. In a fight between Antony and his gang with Haridas, They manages to defeat him. Haridas tries to shoot Antony and his gang but he get stabbed by Aliyar. Haridas tells Antony that his daughter who he thought had died is actually still alive and was raised by him as one of his daughters. Aliyar and gang are not allowing him to see his daughter as he might be lying. Antony pleads to the gang to leave Haridas alone to find his daughter but fails to stop them. Antony admits Haridas in a hospital where he sees his long-lost daughter with Haridas's daughters. He asks Haridas who is his original daughter but he didn't tell him. Haridas dies in the hospital but before dying he tells Antony to adopt care of his daughters as Antony's daughter. At first, the three girls didn't like Antony but slowly they starts seeing him as their father. Aliyar and gang were planning to kill Haridas's daughters. Antony fights with his gang and tries to convince Aliyar to not kill his daughter. Aliyar tells him that he needs to kill only Haridas's daughters but Antony tells that the three girls are his daughters. Antony gets shot by Aliyar and in his defence kills Aliyar. Aliyar dies in Antony's arms.

In the climax of the movie, when Rajagopal, who was a friend of Haridas, is about to tell who is the actual daughter of Antony, he stops him saying that all the three girls are his daughters.

Cast

Release
The film was released on 12 February 1992. It was dubbed into Tamil as Kshatriyavamsham and Telugu as Kankanam.

Box office
The film was both commercial and critical success.

Soundtrack
The film's soundtrack was composed by S. P. Venkatesh. Lyrics were penned by Kaithapram.

References

External links
 

1992 films
1990s Malayalam-language films
1990s action films
Malayalam films remade in other languages
Films with screenplays by A. K. Lohithadas
Films scored by S. P. Venkatesh
Indian crime drama films
Indian gangster films
Films about organised crime in India
Fictional portrayals of the Kerala Police
Films directed by Joshiy
Howard Ingram Parker (August 23, 1926 – December 8, 2009) was an American football player who played at the blocking back position. He played college football for SMU and professional football for the New York Yankees.

Early years
Parker was born in 1926 in Greenville, Texas. He attended and played football at John Tyler High School in Tyler, Texas. He won the T. B. Butler award as the team's most valuable player in 1944.

College football and military service
Parker served in the United States Navy during World War II. After the war, he played college football for SMU in 1946 and 1947. He was a member of the 1947 SMU Mustangs football team that won the Southwest Conference championship and tied with Penn State in the 1948 Cotton Bowl Classic.

Professional football
He played professional football in the All-America Football Conference (AAFC) for the New York Yankees during the 1948 season. He appeared in a total of four games for the Yankees.

Family and later years
Parker was married to Frances Bass after being discharged from the Navy. After retiring from football, he returned to Tyler, Texas, where he worked at a furniture store and later as building superintendent for First Baptist Church of Tyler. He was also a deacon at the church. He died in 2009 at age 83.

References

1926 births
2009 deaths
New York Yankees (AAFC) players
SMU Mustangs football players
Players of American football from Greenville, Texas
United States Navy personnel of World War II