Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Placidus Böcken (or Böckhn) (13 July 1690 – 9 February 1752) was a German Benedictine canon lawyer, and Vice-Chancellor of the University of Salzburg.

Life 
Böcken was born in Munich, in Bavaria. He entered the Order of St. Benedict at an early age, made his religious profession at the Abbey of St. Peter, Salzburg, in 1706, and was ordained to the priesthood in 1713. Having been made a Doctor of Canon and Civil Law (1715), he was sent to Rome and on his return was chosen, in 1721, to succeed Benedict Schmier, as professor of canon law at the Benedictine University of Salzburg, where he remained for a period of twenty years.

He was also attached to the theological faculties of Salzburg and Fulda, was secretary of the university, and an ecclesiastical councillor of four successive archbishops in the See of Salzburg and of the Prince-Abbot of Fulda. Eventually he appears to have incurred the displeasure of Archbishop Leopold of Salzburg, and in consequence of repeated friction resigned his position in 1741. He was then made pastor of Dornbach, a suburb of Vienna, and, two years later, superior of Maria-Plain near Salzburg, where he spent the last nine years of his life as confessor to the many pilgrims.

Works 
The "Commentarius in Jus Canonicum universum" which Böcken published at Salzburg (1735–39), and dedicated to his friend and patron the Prince-Abbot of Fulda, is his major work. He had previously (1722–28) issued a number of separate treatises on the five books of the Decretals; these were updated in his larger work, to the third volume of which, in an appendix, he also added a lengthy disquisition "De praescriptionibus". A reprint of the "Commentarius" appeared at Paris in 1776.

Theology 
Böcken held rather extreme views on the subject of the veneration due the saints. He maintained that the special veneration and invocation of the saints, particularly of the Blessed Virgin Mary, is absolutely necessary for salvation. A sermon which he preached on this subject in 1740 precipitated an acrid discussion at the university between the members of the "Old School" and the "New School" of theology, between the Sycophantae and the Illuminati as they were called. The sermon appeared also in print, with annotations wherein Böcken characterized as erroneous the contrary opinion of Muratori.

References 

Attribution
 The entry cites:
 Chronicon noviss. monasterii S. Petri, 674–677; 
 SATTLER, Kollectaneenblatter (1890), 337 sqq.; 
 SEDELMAYER, Hist. Univ. Salisburg., 405; 
 Ziegelbauer, Hist. rei lit. O.S.B. (Augsburg, 1754), III, 484, 485.

18th-century German people
German Benedictines
Jurists from Bavaria
18th-century Austrian lawyers
Canon law jurists
Clergy from Munich
Academic staff of the University of Salzburg
People from Hernals
1690 births
1752 deaths
A Better World may refer to:
 A Better World (organization), charitable organization based in Lacombe, Alberta, Canada
 A Better World (album), 2016 album by Chris de Burgh
 A Better World, 2014 novel by Marcus Sakey
 A Better World, poem by James Patrick Kinney
 In a Better World, drama thriller film written by Anders Thomas Jensen

See also 
 Better World (disambiguation)
Oscar Macias Hernández  (born February 1, 1969) is a Cuban baseball player and Olympic silver medalist.

External links
Olympic Info
 

1969 births
Living people
La Habana (baseball) players
Olympic baseball players for Cuba
Baseball players at the 2000 Summer Olympics
Olympic silver medalists for Cuba
Olympic medalists in baseball

Medalists at the 2000 Summer Olympics
Central American and Caribbean Games gold medalists for Cuba
Competitors at the 1998 Central American and Caribbean Games
Central American and Caribbean Games medalists in baseball
20th-century Cuban people
Massazza is a small comune (municipality) in the Province of Biella in the Italian region Piedmont, located about  northeast of Turin, Italy and about  southeast of Biella, Italy.

Massazza borders the following municipalities: Benna, Cossato, Mottalciata, Salussola, Verrone, Villanova Biellese. It is home to a castle, built on a spur above the Biellese Baraggia natural area. The edifice was mentioned for the first time in 1239.

References

Cities and towns in Piedmont
Arthur Wiesner (1895–1980) was a German stage and film actor. He appeared in twenty eight films and television series.

Filmography

References

Bibliography
 Giesen, Rolf. Nazi Propaganda Films: A History and Filmography. McFarland & Company, 2003.

External links 
 

1895 births
1980 deaths
People from Świdnica
Actors from the Province of Silesia
German male film actors
German male stage actors
20th-century German male actors
was a Japanese ryūkōka singer from the early Shōwa era.

Life and career

Kita was born in Tsuruoka, Yamagata Prefecture as . He made his debut in 1936 with the song  on Taihei Records. In 1937 he moved to Polydor Records where he assumed the professional name Rentarō Kita, a name chosen for its play of sound on the name of composer Rentaro Taki. During this period Kita enjoyed the peak of his fame, but his career abruptly ended with his sudden death from leukemia in 1940 at the age of 20.

Singers from Yamagata Prefecture
1920 births
1940 deaths
20th-century Japanese male singers
20th-century Japanese singers
Deaths from leukemia
Deaths from cancer in Japan
Ruslan Andreyevich Surodin (; born 26 October 1982) is a Russian former professional footballer.

Club career
He made his debut in the Russian Premier League in 2001 for FC Chernomorets Novorossiysk. He played 1 game in the UEFA Cup 2001–02 for FC Chernomorets Novorossiysk.

On 11 April 2009, during a game of Surodin's FC Nosta Novotroitsk against FC Chernomorets Novorossiysk, a Chernomorets fan broke onto the field and ran towards the Nosta's goalkeeper. Surodin punched the fan.

References

1982 births
Sportspeople from Pskov
Living people
Russian men's footballers
Men's association football midfielders
FC Chernomorets Novorossiysk players
FC Amkar Perm players
FC Luch Vladivostok players
Russian Premier League players
FC Tyumen players
FC Volgar Astrakhan players
FC Oryol players
PFC Dynamo Stavropol players
FC Nosta Novotroitsk players
2020 Visions (sometimes called 20/20 Visions) is a science fiction comic book written by Jamie Delano and drawn by four artists. Originally serialized as a twelve-issue full-color limited series from 1997 to 1998 at the Vertigo imprint of DC Comics, it was later collected in black-and-white in a 2004 hardcover by Cyberosia Publishing and a 2005 trade paperback by Speakeasy Comics. A new edition of the trade paperback was released in color in 2019 by ComicMix.

Overview
The series consists of four different stories told over three issue arcs, each having its own artist, and each blending a different genre with prospective science-fiction:

 "Lust For Life" - horror-like (art by Frank Quitely, covers by John Eder)
 "La Tormenta" - crime-like (art by Warren Pleece, covers by John Eder)
 "Renegade" - western-like (art by James Romberger, covers by Stephen John Phillips)
 "Repro Man" - romance-like (art by Steve Pugh, covers by Stephen John Phillips)

With all stories taking place in the year 2020, they are all loosely connected by a genetic relationship between the main protagonist of each tale.

Collected editions
The collected editions include an introduction by Richard Kadrey:

Reception
Publishers Weekly commented that "the William Burroughs-influenced squalor and grotesquerie that Delano indulges in constantly have no real payoff" and described the art for the final two arcs as "ugly and frequently unclear". While admiring Delano's "plenty of clever ideas [...] unfortunately, it all doesn't hold together as a single book".

References

External links
 2020 Visions at ComicVine
 1999 interview of Jamie Delano w/ color art from 2020 Visions. Archived from the original on August 19, 2001.
 2008 review by Kaustubh Thirumalai of the first arc on KvltSite . Archived from the original on June 26, 2008.

1997 comics debuts
Cyberpunk comics
1998 comics endings
Vertigo Comics limited series
Exaeretia hildaella is a moth in the family Depressariidae. It was described by John Frederick Gates Clarke in 1941. It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from Alberta and the Northwest Territories.

The wingspan is 16–20 mm. The forewings are strongly irrorated (sprinkled) with contrasting black spots, especially along the veins and the base is sordid (dirty) whitish, diffused along the costa to slightly beyond the basal third. There is a conspicuous black spot in the light basal patch slightly below the costa and beyond the basal patch is a transverse dark fuscous dash. It is followed by sordid whitish or cinereous (ash grey) in the apical third and is narrowly diffused along the costa to the apex. There is a conspicuous small black discal spot at the middle of the cell and a white discal spot at end of the cell, which is edged with black. Above and below this spot is considerable black scaling fusing with the brownish-ochreous shade. There is also a series of blackish dashes from the apical third of the costa, around the termen to inner the margin, edged inwardly and narrowly with pale yellowish brown. The hindwings are shining greyish fuscous.

References

Moths described in 1941
Exaeretia
Moths of North America
Graciella may refer to:

Graciela (given name)
Graciela (1915–2010), Cuban singer
Graciella (genus), genus of longhorn beetle

See also
Graziella, an 1852 French novel
Iglehart is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Floyd Iglehart (1934–1987), American football player
Harriet S. Iglehart (1927-2021), American equestrian, philanthropist, writer
James Iglehart (born 1949), American actor 
James Monroe Iglehart (born 1974), American stage actor and singer
John K. Iglehart, American editor
Joseph Iglehart (1891–1979), American financier, media executive, and sports executive
Philip L. B. Iglehart (1913–1993), Chilean polo player
Stewart Iglehart (1910–1993), American rancher, ice hockey player, and polo player
The 2013–14 Croatian Football Cup is the twenty-third season of Croatia's football knockout competition. The defending champions are Hajduk Split, having won their sixth title the previous year by defeating Lokomotiva in the final.

Calendar

Preliminary round
The draw for the preliminary round was held on 1 August 2013 with matches scheduled on 28 August 2013.

* Match played on 27 August.

First round
First round proper consisted of 16 single-legged matches, with 16 winners of the preliminary round joined by 16 clubs with the highest cup coefficients. The draw for the first round was held on 28 August, where the club with the lowest cup coefficient hosts the one with the highest and so on. Matches were scheduled on 25 September 2013.

* Match was played on 24 September.

** Match was played on 1 October.

*** Match was played on 9 October.

Second round
The second round was contested by 16 winners from the first round in eight single-legged fixtures scheduled on 30 October 2013. It was the last stage of the competition employing the single leg format as from the quarter-finals onwards all fixtures are going to be double-legged events.

Quarter-finals
Quarter-final ties were played over two legs, scheduled for 27 November and 4 December 2013. The round featured eight winners from the second round. The unseeded draw for quarter-final pairings was held on 5 November. The tie between Rijeka and Osijek has been postponed for 2014 due to Rijeka's congested fixture list. Both clubs initially agreed to play the first leg in Rijeka on 12 February 2014 and the second leg in Osijek on 19 February 2014. However, due to the flooded pitch in Rijeka, the first leg was played on 19 February and the return leg in Osijek on 12 March.

|}

Semi-finals

Dinamo Zagreb won 4–1 on aggregate.

Rijeka won 3–1 on aggregate.

Final

First leg

Second leg

Rijeka won 3–0 on aggregate

References

External links
Official website 

Croatian Football Cup seasons
Croatia
Croatian Cup, 2013-14
In Ancient Roman architecture a cryptoporticus (from [Latin] crypta and porticus) is a covered corridor or passageway. The usual English is "cryptoportico". The cryptoportico is a semi-subterranean gallery whose vaulting supports portico structures aboveground and which is lit from openings at the tops of its arches. 

On sloping sites the open side of a cryptoporticus is often partially at ground level and supports a structure such as a forum or Roman villa, in which case it served as basis villae. It is often vaulted and lit by openings in the vault. In the letters of Pliny the Younger, the term is used as a synonym of crypt. The shade and semi-excavated site of a cryptoportico provided cool and moderated temperatures useful for storage of perishables, while it offered a level and slightly raised podium for the superstructure.

Examples

Coimbra 
The cryptoporticus of Coimbra, the old Roman city of Aeminium, was built to create an artificial platform over which the city's forum could be built. Later, the Bishop's Palace (still standing today as Machado de Castro National Museum) was built using the platform created by the structure thus preserving it in perfect condition.

Arles 
The cryptoporticus of Arles, dating from the 1st century BC was built as foundation for the forum, which has since been replaced by the Chapel of the Jesuit College and the City Hall. Three double, parallel tunnels arranged in the form of a U are supported by fifty piers. Masons' marks on the stonework indicate that it was built by Greeks, probably from Marseille. Similar structures in Narbonne, Reims, and Bavay were used as granaries. The cryptoporticus at Arles is, however, too damp for prolonged storage and may have served as a barracks for public slaves. The cryptoporticus of Arles is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, together with other Roman buildings of the city, as part of the Arles, Roman and Romanesque Monuments group.

Reims 
The cryptoporticus of Reims, formerly enclosing three sides of the forum, is of Gallo-Roman origin and was probably built during the 3rd century. Today, only its Eastern part remains, but this is unusually well preserved for a Gallo-Roman structure.

Other places 
Other well-known examples include the cryptoporticus of Hadrian's Villa and that of the House of the Cryptoporticus in Pompeii.  A well-preserved cryptoporticus is also located at the Papal Summer Residence in Castel Gandolfo, Italy.  In Rome, a cryptoporticus is located in the Catacomb of Priscilla, a remnant from a large Roman villa.

The U.S. Embassy in Rome has a great webpage about The Cryptoporticus.  Apparently while they were building the embassy, they stumbled upon one.  It has a lot of information and great resources/references.  Here's the link. https://it.usembassy.gov/embassy-consulates/rome/cryptoporticus/

References

External links 

 A picture of a cryptoporticus at Hadrian's Villa at Tivoli in Italy
 A cryptoporticus at Chateau d'Anet in Anet, Eure-et-Loir, France
 The cryptoporticus of Arles 

Ancient Roman architecture
Rooms
Semi-subterranean structures
Jobe Caesar (born 1999) is a Guyanese professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for GFF Elite League club Guyana Defence Force and the Guyana national team.

Early life 
Caesar started playing football at the age of 8, and it was at Santos that his skills were "honed and fine-tuned". When he was young, he was a resident of Bent Street, Wortmanville in Georgetown, where he played with future Guyana international Daniel Wilson. "We used to go opposite Cuffy Square at that small field which was there to play with Daniel Wilson and a small group in the afternoons and evenings", recalled Caesar in an interview with Kaieteur Sport in 2021.

Caesar attended St. Sidewell’s Primary School, which is situated opposite the field where he started playing football. He later attended St. Mary's Secondary School and Chase's Academy, securing a football scholarship at the latter.

Club career 
Caesar began his professional career at Santos. He went on to sign for Fruta Conquerors, where he won the GFF Elite League on two occasions. After his Fruta Conquerors spell, he returned to Santos before making a move to the Guyana Defence Force in 2021.

International career 
A former Guyana youth international at under-17 and under-20 level, Caesar made his debut for the senior Guyana national team in a 3–0 loss to Trinidad and Tobago on 25 March 2021 in FIFA World Cup qualification.

Honours 
Fruta Conquerors
 GFF Elite League: 2017–18, 2019

References

External links 
 
 

1999 births
Living people
Guyanese men's footballers
Men's association football midfielders
Guyana men's international footballers
Guyana men's youth international footballers
Guyana men's under-20 international footballers
Santos FC (Guyana) players
Fruta Conquerors FC players
Guyana Defence Force FC players
GFF Elite League players
Macroderoididae is a family of trematodes belonging to the order Plagiorchiida.

Genera

Genera:
 Alloglossidium Simer, 1929
 Alloglyptus Byrd, 1950
 Allomacroderoides Watson, 1976

References

Plagiorchiida
Victoria Clay Haley (January 1, 1877 – after July 1926), later Victoria Clay Roland, was an American suffragist, clubwoman, bank executive, and fundraiser based in St. Louis, Missouri and later in Chicago.

Early life
Victoria Clay was born in Macon, Mississippi and raised in St. Louis, the daughter of Samuel Clay and Charlotte Williams Clay. She graduated from Sumner High School in St. Louis in 1895, and attended a business college in Chicago.

Career
Victoria Clay taught school from 1900 until her marriage in 1904. She was the first vice-president of the Young Women's Christian Association in St. Louis, and served two terms on the board of commissioners of the State Industrial School for Incorrigible Negro Girls. She was a contributing editor to a weekly newspaper, St. Louis Afro-American, and wrote short stories. She was a member of the National Negro Press Association.

Victoria Clay Haley was president of the Federated Colored Women's Clubs of St. Louis in 1913, when the city hosted a large regional suffrage conference. Haley attended, although the hotel venue of the conference did not usually serve black guests. The hotel management and some fellow attendees requested that she leave, but she held her seat, and her attendance was defended by the conference leadership. She returned to the same conference in Des Moines, Iowa the following year.

Haley was active in the National Association of Colored Women's Clubs. She was on the executive committee of the Frederick Douglass Home, a historic preservation project of the NACW. In 1914, her motion carried for the NACW to endorse the work of her friend, Madame C. J. Walker. During World War I, she chaired the St. Louis chapter of the Colored Women's Unit of the Council of National Defense, and chaired the Colored Women's War Savings Commission of Missouri.

Haley was active in Republican party work in St. Louis.  She was an alternate in the Missouri delegation to the 1920 Republican National Convention. In 1921, she was the director of the Western district for the Republican National Committee's outreach to black women voters. Victoria Clay Haley was also active in church work, and was Grand Matron of the Order of the Eastern Star in Missouri. She was also "chief of the St. Louis division of the Grand Fountain of the United Order of True Reformers" in 1912.

In the 1920s, she was on the executive board of the Douglass National Bank of Chicago. In 1926 she was named chair of the National Headquarters Fund of the NACW, to raise money for a national headquarters.

Personal life
Victoria Clay married James L. Haley in 1904. They divorced in 1921. She moved to Chicago soon after and was known as Victoria Clay Roland there.

References

1877 births
People from St. Louis
American women in World War I
American suffragists
Year of death missing
Clubwomen
African-American suffragists
Sumner High School (St. Louis) alumni
20th-century African-American women
20th-century African-American people
Acacia gracilifolia, commonly known as graceful wattle, is a shrub belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Plurinerves native to a small area of central southern Australia.

Description
The resinous shrub typically grows to a height of . It has slender, glabrous branchlets with yellow ribbing. The green filiform phyllodes are straight or shallowly incurved with a length of  and a width of . It flowers between August and November producing simple inflorescences that occur singly or in groups of two or three in the axils. The flower-heads have a cylindrical to almost spherical shape with bright yellow flowers. The seed pods that form after flowering have a linear shape and a length of up to  and a width of around . The pods contain hard, dark brown to black coloured seeds with an ellipsoidal shape that is around  in length and  wide.

Taxonomy
The species was first formally described by the botanists Joseph Maiden and William Blakely in 1927.
The specific epithet is taken from the Latin words gracilis meaning graceful or slender and folium meaning leaf in reference to the long thin phyllodes.
The shrub is part of the Acacia wilhelmiana group along with nine close relatives: Acacia abrupta, Acacia ascendens, Acacia barattensis, Acacia brachypoda, Acacia cowaniana, Acacia helmsiana, Acacia leptalea, Acacia menzelii and Acacia viscifolia.

Distribution
The shrub is scattered in an area of South Australia in the southern Flinders Ranges and the northern Mount Lofty Ranges from around Wilmington in the north down to around Port Pirie in the south where it is often situated in gorges or on rocky hillsides growing in shallow loamy soils as a part of scrubby Eucalyptus woodland communities.

See also
 List of Acacia species

References

Bibliography

gracilifolia
Flora of South Australia
Plants described in 1927
Taxa named by Joseph Maiden
Taxa named by William Blakely
James Stanbury (25 February 1868 – 11 December 1945) was a world champion sculler.

Stanbury was born on Mullet Island on the Hawkesbury River, New South Wales  and was the successor of John McLean in the rowing championship of the world. In 1887 he won the first prize in the Lake Bathurst handicap, but was beaten the same year by Christian Neilson in a race over the Parramatta championship course. The next year he defeated Julius Wulf, but was himself defeated by Searle in a very toughly fought contest. In 1890 Stanbury twice defeated O'Connor, the American champion, who the year previously had been beaten by Searle on the Thames, in each case over the Parramatta course.

On 28 April 1891 he defeated John McLean, another New South Wales sculler, over the same course for the Championship of the World. The time was 22m.15s. These two had a return Title match on 7 July with Stanbury the victor in a time of 18m.25s. The course was the Shorter Parramatta course.  On 2 May 1892 he had another win for the World Title when he beat Tom Sullivan, the New Zealand sculler, over the Parramatta course. Again this wa on the short course and the time was 17m.26s.
Stanbury had another Title win on 13 July 1896 when he beat Charles R Harding on the Thames in a time of 21m 51s. On 7 Sept 1896 he lost the Title to Jacob Gaudaur (known as 'Jake') on the Thames course in the time of 23m.1s. Gaudaur had a couple of Title Races and eventually lost to another Australian George Towns.

On 22 July 1905, Stanbury regained the World Championship. by beating Towns on the Parramatta Course in a time of 19m.4s. In a return match a year later (26 July 1906) Stanbury failed to retain the Title with Towns securing it for the second time. Thus Stanbury raced in seven title races and won five of them.

References

1868 births
1945 deaths
Australian male rowers
Sportsmen from New South Wales
Professional rowers
Colony of New South Wales people