Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Density gradient is a spatial variation in density over an area. The term is used in the natural sciences to describe varying density of matter, but can apply to any quantity whose density can be measured.

Aerodynamics
In the study of supersonic flight, Schlieren photography observes the density gradient of air as it interacts with aircraft.

Also in the field of Computational Fluid Dynamics, Density gradient is used to observe the acoustic waves, shock waves or expansion waves in the flow field.

Water
A steep density gradient in a body of water can have the effect of trapping energy and preventing convection, such a gradient is employed in solar ponds. In the case of salt water, sharp gradients can lead to stratification of different concentrations of salinity. This is called a Halocline.

Biology
In the life sciences, a special technique called density gradient separation is used for isolating and purifying cells, viruses and subcellular particles. Variations of this include Isopycnic centrifugation, Differential centrifugation, and Sucrose gradient centrifugation. A blood donation technique called Pheresis involves density gradient separation.

Geophysics

The understanding of what is at the centre of the earth, the earth core, requires the framework of density gradients in which elements and compounds then interact. The existence of a fast breeder nuclear reactor system at the core of the earth is one theory by reason of density gradient. 

A popular model for the density gradient of Earth is one given by the Preliminary Reference Earth Model (PREM) that is based on the observed oscillations of the planet and the travel times of thousands of seismic waves.

Several models for density gradient have been built on the basis of PREM but they acknowledge that the "distribution of density as a function of position within the Earth is much less well constrained than the seismic velocities. The primary information comes from the mass and moment of inertia of the Earth and this information alone requires that there be a concentration of mass towards the centre of the globe. Additional information is to be found in the frequencies of the graver normal modes of the Earth which are sensitive to density through self-gravitation effects induced in deformation".

Urban Economics
In the study of population, the density gradient can refer to the change in density in an urban area from the center to the periphery.

References

Density
Spatial gradient
Blackjack Forum was a trade journal for professional blackjack players, founded in 1981 and published by Arnold Snyder. Originally a 100-page quarterly journal, it expanded into an online forum which is frequented by professional gamblers, attorneys, industry people, mathematicians, and other aficionados. Along with Stanford Wong's Current Blackjack News, it was considered one of the major newsletters for the blackjack market.

Frequent authors included Nick Alexander, Peter A. Griffin, James Grosjean, Tommy Hyland, and Snyder. Topics involved card counting, betting systems, software, cheating, comps, casino conditions, author and player interviews, and other gambling-related topics such as horse-racing and poker. In 1999, Blackjack Forum was collating player reports and listing casino rules and conditions in over 350 cities in 24 states, and 44 countries.

References

External links
Official website
List of articles from 1981-1993

Business magazines published in the United States
Quarterly magazines published in the United States
Blackjack
Magazines established in 1981
Professional and trade magazines
Friedrich Weber may refer to:

 Friedrich Weber (veterinarian) (1892–1954), German veterinarian; a principal conspirator in the Beer Hall Putsch
 Friedrich Weber (entomologist) (1781–1823), German entomologist and botanist
 Friedrich Weber (general) (1892–1972), German general
 Friedrich Wilhelm Weber (1813–1894), German doctor, politician and poet
 Friedrich Christian Weber, 18th-century German diplomat and writer
 Friedrich Dionys Weber (1766–1842), Bohemian composer
 Friedrich Weber (musician) (1819–1909), German organist and composer

See also
 Weber
Worlds Beyond Worlds: The Short Fiction of John R. Fultz is a collection of fantasy short stories by American author John R. Fultz. It was first published in trade paperback and ebook by DMR Books in April 2021.

Summary
The book collects eleven short works by the author.

Contents
"Chivaine" (from Weirdbook 31, Sep. 18, 2015)
"Yael of the Strings" (from Shattered Shields,  Nov. 2014)
"Ten Thousand Drops of Holy Blood" (from Skelos no. 3, Fall 2017)
Strange Days in Old Yandrissa (Mar. 2012)
"The Gnomes of Carrick County" (from Space & Time no. 116,  Spring 2012)
"The Thirteen Texts of Arthyria" (from Way of the Wizard,  Nov. 2010)
"Daughter of the Elk Goddess" (from Deepest, Darkest Eden,  Aug. 2013)
"The Penitence of the Blade" (from The Audient Void no. 2,  Oct. 2016)
"Where the White Lotus Grows" (from Monk Punk,  2011)
"Oorg" (from The Audient Void no. 5,  Apr. 2018)
"Tears of the Elohim" (from Forbidden Futures no. 3,  Winter 2018)

References

2021 short story collections
Fantasy short story collections
DMR Books books
Freckled Max and the Spooks () is a 1987 Czechoslovak/West German recut of the series Frankenstein's Aunt into a 96-minute film.

Story
The film is based on the Allan Rune Pettersson book Frankenstein's Aunt, but with several changes. Similar to the book, Aunt Hannah comes to  Victor Frankenstein, but rather with the aim of finding a bride for her nephew so that there can be "little Frankensteins" in the family. However, Frankenstein is too busy for this. He is trying to create a man with the power of a machine and the brain of a genius.

External links 
 

1987 films
Czechoslovak horror films
West German films
Films based on Swedish novels
Films directed by Juraj Jakubisko
Frankenstein films
Slovak horror films
Films edited from television programs
Czechoslovak comedy films
Slovak comedy films
German comedy horror films
1980s German films
Hammondsville is an unincorporated community in central Saline Township, Jefferson County, Ohio, United States. It is part of the Weirton–Steubenville metropolitan area. It lies along Ohio State Route 213.

History
Hammondsville was laid out in 1852 and named for Charles Hammond, the original owner of the town site. A post office has been in operation at Hammondsville since 1852. Hammondsville was originally a mining community and the Hammondsville Mining and Coal Company operated there.

Education
Hammondsville is part of the Edison Local School District. Campuses serving the community include Stanton Elementary School (Preschool-Grade 8) and Edison High School  (Grades 9-12).

Notable people
 Bevo Francis, basketball player, one of the most prolific scorers in college basketball history

References

Unincorporated communities in Jefferson County, Ohio
Unincorporated communities in Ohio
Yōku Hata (波田陽区, Hata Yōku, real name: Akira Hada (波田 晃, Hada Akira), born June 5, 1975, in Shimonoseki, Yamaguchi Prefecture) is a stand up comedian in Japan. He rose to popularity in 2004 with his character "The Guitar Zamurai (Samurai)" (ギター侍) on the program The God of Entertainment (エンタの神様). Dressed in a yukata, his skit always follows the same form. He says a supposed quote about someone famous, and then mocks the quote (and the person) and says "残念!" (zannen!, Too Bad!) Then he imitates the person and finishes that section with a "切り" (giri!, Slash!) as he makes a sword slash movement with his guitar. At the end of a set, he usually says some self-depreciating remark and ends yelling "切腹!" (seppuku!).  His popularity in this persona earned him an animated cameo in the Crayon Shin-Chan movie, "Crayon Shin-chan: The Legend of the Buri Buri 3 Minutes Charge" in which he played a monster that made fun of the sliding timescale of the cartoon (and thereby breaking the Fourth Wall).

After the novelty wore thin on the gimmick, he began to intermittently make appearances on variety shows under the Yoku Hata pseudonym and in regular street clothes. He has recently begun to bring back the "Guitar Zamurai" character sporadically, to play on its nostalgic appeal.  In 2008, he formed a clique of other one hit wonder comedians on the quiz/variety show, Quiz! Hexagon II called "Ippatsuya 2008" (一発屋２００８).

Discography 
ギター侍のうた (Guitar Samurai's Song, Gitaa-zamurai no uta) (Single, November 17, 2004)
ギター侍は波田陽区。 (Yoku Hata is the Guitar Samurai, Gitaa-zamurai wa Hata Yoku) (DVD, December 1, 2004)
ギター侍のうた弐～完全保存盤～ (Guitar Samurai's Second Song - all-inclusive recording, Gitaa-zamurai no uta ni - kanzen hozen ban) (CD and DVD bundle, February 9, 2005)

References

External links
Watanabe Entertainment 

Japanese comedians
1975 births
Living people
People from Shimonoseki
Sasuke (TV series) contestants
Vili Beroš (; born 13 December 1964) is a Croatian politician and neurosurgeon serving as Minister of Health since 2020. 

On 19 November 2020, it was announced that Minister Beroš had tested positive for the COVID-19 amid its pandemic in Croatia.

His tenure as minister has been marked by efforts to deal with the COVID-19 pandemic in Croatia, which, as of March 2021, has affected over 150,000 people in Croatia. Croatia had also been presided over the Council of the European Union between January and June 2020, which occasionally entailed holding meetings of ministers of health from all 27 member states of the European Union, which are chaired by the minister from the presiding country.

References 

1964 births
Living people
Politicians from Split, Croatia
Health ministers of Croatia
Physicians from Split, Croatia
Croatian neurosurgeons
Scott Dyson is a professional rugby league footballer who played in the 2000s. He played at representative level for Ireland, and at club level for Gateshead Thunder, as a .

International honours
Dyson won a cap for Ireland while at Gateshead Thunder 2001 1-cap (sub).

References

Newcastle Thunder players
Ireland national rugby league team players
Living people
Place of birth missing (living people)
Rugby league five-eighths
Year of birth missing (living people)
Walter Patrick Eneji (14 September 1947 – November 2015) was a Deputy Governor of Cross River State, Nigeria under Donald Duke. He was honoured by Carolina Christian University in Thomasville, USA with a PhD in Business Management and Doctor of Divinity (DD) theology on 9 September 2000.

Education 
Walter Eneji had his primary school education from 1952 to 1959. He then continued for a secondary school education at Mary Knoll Secondary School, Okuku - Ogoja, where he obtained a higher school certificate in 1966. He obtained a BA (Hons) in English literature from the University of Ibadan, Nigeria in 1971, and a postgraduate diploma in public administration from the University of Ife, Nigeria in 1978.

Career 
Walter Eneji commenced his career as a teacher under the Roman Catholic Missions, Ogoja in 1967. He later joined the state civil service as an Administrative Officer in 1971, where he also partly lectured at the Civil Service Training Centre, Calabar.

He was posted to the Public Service Commission as Assistant Secretary in 1973. He rose in that career rank serving in State School Board, Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Work and Transport, Governor's Office as Chief of Protocol, Secretary in the Executive Council, General Manager of Cross River State Housing Corporation, and Director-General in Ministry of Finance until 22 September 1992. He became Deputy Governor of Cross River State on 19 February 2003 under the platform of the People's Democratic Party (PDP) and was in office until 29 May 2007.

References

Governors of Cross River State
1947 births
2015 deaths
University of Ibadan alumni
Obafemi Awolowo University alumni
Cephalaeschna  is a genus of dragonflies in the family Aeshnidae.

The genus contains the following species:
 Cephalaeschna acanthifrons Joshi & Kunte, 2017
 Cephalaeschna acutifrons (Martin, 1909)
 Cephalaeschna aipishishi Karube & Kompier, 2017
 Cephalaeschna algorei Karube & Kompier, 2017
 Cephalaeschna aritai Karube, 2003
 Cephalaeschna asahinai Karube, 2011
 Cephalaeschna chaoi Asahina, 1982
 Cephalaeschna cornifrons Zhang & Cai, 2013
 Cephalaeschna dinghuensis Wilson, 1999
 Cephalaeschna discolor Zhang, Cai & Liao, 2013
 Cephalaeschna klapperichi Schmidt, 1961
 Cephalaeschna klotsae Asahina, 1982 – yellow-spotted dusk-hawker
 Cephalaeschna masoni (Martin, 1909)
 Cephalaeschna mattii Zhang, Cai & Liao, 2013
 Cephalaeschna needhami Asahina, 1981
 Cephalaeschna obversa Needham, 1930
 Cephalaeschna orbifrons Selys, 1883
 Cephalaeschna ordopapiliones Zhang & Cai, 2013
 Cephalaeschna patrai Dawn, 2021
 Cephalaeschna patrorum Needham, 1930
 Cephalaeschna risi Asahina, 1981
 Cephalaeschna shaowuensis Xu, 2006
 Cephalaeschna solitaria Zhang, Cai & Liao, 2013
 Cephalaeschna triadica Lieftinck, 1977
 Cephalaeschna viridifrons (Fraser, 1922)
 Cephalaeschna xixiangensis Zhang, 2013
 Cephalaeschna yanagisawai Sasamoto & Vu, 2018
 Cephalaeschna yashiroi Sasamoto & Vu, 2021
 Cephalaeschna zhuae Yang, 2019

References

Aeshnidae
Anisoptera genera
Taxa named by Edmond de Sélys Longchamps
Taxonomy articles created by Polbot
Alexander Nicholas Tapp (born 7 June 1982) is an English football (soccer) player. He is a midfielder, who has played in the English Football League for Wimbledon and their successor Milton Keynes Dons.

Career

Wimbledon/Milton Keynes Dons
Born in Redhill, England, Tapp started his football career with Wimbledon in 1994 and represented England Schoolboys in 1998 at the age of 15. He made his professional debut for Wimbledon in the First Division on 31 August 2002 in a 3–2 victory against Wolverhampton Wanderers and scored his first goal two weeks later in a 4–1 League Cup win against Southend United. Less than two months after his debut, Tapp suffered a hamstring injury which kept him out of the Wimbledon side for three months. He played in Wimbledon's final two seasons in The Football League, playing 43 games and scoring four goals, although his second season was cut short in January following a serious knee injury.

Wimbledon were relegated at the end of the season and finished bottom of the First Division table. The club had moved to Milton Keynes in 2003 and at the start of the 2004–05 season, the club was relaunched under the name of Milton Keynes Dons, now playing in the renamed third tier League One. Tapp suffered more injury problems and played only a further 15 games in his final season in The Football League. In August 2006, when Milton Keynes decided not to extend his contract, Tapp left after 12 years with the club.

English non-League
After leaving Milton Keynes, he had several unsuccessful trials with other league clubs, including Brentford and Oxford United, and played in one Conference South game for Lewes, before he joined Isthmian League Premier Division side Tonbridge Angels in February 2007. Tapp made his debut for Tonbridge against Margate on 20 February but was substituted during the first half after he picked up an injury. During the 2007–08 season, he appeared for Chipstead, who played in the Isthmian League Division One South.

Austin Aztex
In the late summer of 2008, Tapp moved to the United States and after seven months during which he acclimatised to the Texan weather and astroturf pitches, he joined the Austin Aztex ahead of their first season in the United Soccer Leagues First Division. He was the club's second English signing, following Gifton Noel-Williams, and joined another expatriate Adrian Heath, the manager of the side.

References

External links
Austin Aztex bio

1982 births
Living people
People from Redhill, Surrey
English men's footballers
Men's association football midfielders
Wimbledon F.C. players
Milton Keynes Dons F.C. players
Lewes F.C. players
Tonbridge Angels F.C. players
Austin Aztex FC players
English Football League players
USL First Division players
Chipstead F.C. players
English expatriate sportspeople in the United States
Expatriate men's soccer players in the United States
English expatriate men's footballers
People educated at Woodcote High School
Footballers from Surrey
Irmgard Rost (1909 – 1976), was a German tennis player active in the 1920 and 1930s.

She competed at the Wimbledon Championships in 1928 and 1929. Her best result in singles was reaching the second round in 1928, where she was defeated by fifth-seed and eventual finalist Helen Jacobs. 
At the 1929 French Championships, she was seeded eighth. After victories in the first rounds against Colette Rosambert and Elsie Goldsack Pittman, she lost in the third round to Sylvie Jung Henrotin. At the 1930 French Championships, she was unseeded but reached the quarterfinals, where she was defeated by top-seed and eventual champion Helen Wills Moody.

Rost was a singles runner-up at the 1931 German Championships in Hamburg, losing the final in straight sets to defending champion and compatriot Cilly Aussem. In February 1929, Rost won the singles title at the German Indoor Championships in Bremen after a three-sets win in the final against Ilse Friedleben.

In 1931, she went on a tennis tour to Argentina, Brazil and Chile with Cilly Aussem. At the Argentine Open, she was runner-up to Aussem.

References

1909 births
1970 deaths
German female tennis players
Payne Lake is a lake on the Ungava Peninsula of northern Quebec, and the main source of the Arnaud River. It lies at an elevation of  and is  long and  wide, covering an area of . The lake is named after Frank F. Payne, an English-born meteorologist who explored and operated a weather station in the Hudson Strait area in the 1880s. The Inuit call the lake Tasirruaq (also previously transliterated as Tasurak), or the great lake.

The lake features excellent fishing for lake trout, and also contains brook trout and landlocked arctic char. Caribou are found in the region.

In 1948, the first European expedition to reach Payne Lake discovered ruins that they attributed to the Dorset culture. In 1965, Thomas E. Lee re-investigated the ruins and advanced the theory that they were of Norse pre-Columbian origin. Lee's interpretation of other sites on the Ungava coast as being Norse settlements has been rejected by other archaeologists, who have found that they are more plausibly associated with the Dorset. The evidence Lee presented from the Payne Lake excavations has been described by others as either being equally indicative of Norse or Inuit origin, or wholly inconsistent with known patterns of Norse settlement. However, the Payne Lake structures are also different from the Dorset longhouses on the Ungava coast and it is not possible to definitively ascribe a Dorset origin to them.

References

Nunavik
Lakes of Nord-du-Québec
The 9th Battalion, Kenya Rifles is a light infantry battalion of the Kenya Army headquartered at Moi Barracks near Eldoret.

Background
The 9th Battalion was formed on 1 September 1979 when its members were pooled from existing Kenya Rifles Battalions. The unit was presented with its Presidential and Regimental colours in 1980 by President Daniel Arap Moi. The battalion is part of the Kenya Army's Western Command and covers the western parts of Kenya from external and internal aggression. The unit's first commanding officer was Lieutenant Colonel Daniel Opande.

Experience
The unit took part in Exercise Natural Fire in 2006 with allied countries and has seen extensive action in southern Somalia against Al Shabaab and was among the units that participated in the Battle of Kismayo (2012). The operation codenamed Operation Sledgehammer led to the capture of the city in an amphibious and ground operation. The unit was also involved in the largest ambush in the Kenya Army's history in El Adde. The company manning the forward operating base was drawn from the 9th Battalion under Major Geoffrey Obwage. The unit trooped its colours for the first time during Jamhuri Day celebrations on December 12, 2001.

References

Infantry battalions
Organisations based in Kenya
Hilltops are the tops of Hills.

The word may also refer to:
 Hilltops Council, local government area in New South Wales
 Hilltops wine region, covering roughly the same area
Thimmasamudram is a village in T.Sundupalle mandal of Kadapa district in Andhra Pradesh, India. It is on the banks of the Cheyyeru river, a tributary of the Penner River. It is located on the alternative road route from Rayachoti to Piler. Thimmasamudram has a postal area code of 516130. It is across the river bank from T. Sundupalle, and is a gram panchayat.

References 

Thimmasamudram is rich in agriculture that is famous for mangoes and paddy. This village is located on the bank of cheyyeru river. This village is 2 km distant from T.Sundupalli. There is a bridge between these two villages on the river.  Most of the people in this village are Hindus and Muslims. The agriculture area of the village is so fertile that it yields three crops per year. At the entrance of the village there is a big banyan tree and around the tree there are some temples. That tells us that this village is an ancient one. Once upon a time this village was full of trees and with monkeys in the thousands. By the name of monkeys the name of the village is derived as Thimma samudram (thimma means monkey and samudram means more quantity). As the village has good water sources, this village appears with beautiful natural scenery.

Villages in Kadapa district
Caleb Carr (1616 - 17 December 1695) was a governor of the Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations, serving a very short term prior to his death. In 1635, at the age of 19, he sailed from England on the ship Elizabeth and Ann with his older brother Robert. Carr's name appears on a list of Newport freemen in 1655, and he began serving in a civil capacity the year prior when he became a commissioner. He served in this capacity for a total of six years between 1654 and 1662, and then served as deputy for 12 years from 1664 to 1690.  During the years when he wasn't serving as deputy, he was an assistant, serving in this role for a total of ten years. From 1677 to 1678 he was the justice of the General Quarter Session and Inferior Court of Common Pleas.

Between 1658 and 1663 Carr purchased several large tracts of land on Conanicut Island (later becoming Jamestown), and following his death he willed this property to his sons. He owned a boat, and in 1671 he was paid four pounds for services rendered with the craft. In 1676 he bought the services of an Indian captive, for which he paid 12 bushels of Indian corn. Carr was an enslaver, bequeathing at least two enslaved persons in his will. 

Carr became governor of the colony in 1695, and in this capacity he wrote to Governor Fletcher of New York in answer to a request for 48 men from Rhode Island to assist in the defense of New York. He agreed to either send the men, or some comparable assistance. Carr died late in 1695 and was buried in a family cemetery in Newport. He was succeeded as governor by Walter Clarke.

Carr had 13 children, nine with his first wife, Mercy (three died young), and four with his second wife, Sarah Clarke.  His second wife was the widow of John Pinner and a daughter of Frances Latham and former colonial President Jeremy Clarke.

See also

 List of colonial governors of Rhode Island
 Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations

References

Bibliography

External links
Chronological list of Rhode Island leaders

1616 births
1695 deaths
Colonial governors of Rhode Island
Politicians from Newport, Rhode Island
English emigrants
Deaths by drowning
Accidental deaths in Rhode Island
People from Jamestown, Rhode Island
Clarke family (Rhode Island)