Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Wayne Pashley is an Australian supervising sound editor, sound designer and re-recording mixer.

Wayne was nominated for an Academy Award in the category of Best Sound for the film Elvis.

Career
Wayne started his career in the early-1980s as a sound editor at the Australian Broadcasting Corporation. He has worked on over 90 films and television series since 1987. He is a co-founder of Big Bang Sound Design.

Selected filmography
 2023 – Wolf Like Me
 2022 – Elvis
 2021 – Life in Colour
 2019 – Little Monsters
 2017 – The Lego Ninjago Movie
 2017 – The Lego Batman Movie
 2016 – Gods of Egypt
 2015 – Mad Max: Fury Road
 2014 – The Water Diviner
 2014 – The Lego Movie
 2013 – The Great Gatsby
 2011 – Happy Feet Two
 2010 – Legend of the Guardians: The Owls of Ga'Hoole
 2009 – Daybreakers
 2008 – Australia
 2006 – Happy Feet
 2002 – The Crocodile Hunter: Collision Course
 1998 – Babe: Pig in the City
 1997 – Kiss or Kill
 1995 – Babe

Selected awards and nominations

Academy Awards

BAFTA Film Awards

AACTA Awards

Australian Screen Sound Guild

Motion Picture Sound Editors

References

External links
 
 

Living people
Australian audio engineers
Sound editors
Sound designers
Australian sound editors
Year of birth missing (living people)
Freies Werkstatt-Theater  is a theatre in Cologne, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It is managed as a public utility and sponsored by the City of Cologne and the state of North Rhine-Westphalia. It was founded in Cologne in 1977 as part of the nationwide pilot project 'Artists and Students'. Since 1995 it has been located in a redesigned and refurbished listed building in the south of the city. Its five floors include two venues, two foyers, rehearsal, office, and workshop space

From its founding in 1979, as the first theatre in Germany to have a third-age company, it has developed plays whose themes reflect the lives and histories of the people involved, their entry into retirement, and life as older people today.

The theater is directed by Dieter Scholz, co-founder, and Ingrid Berzau Honour . Dieter Scholz was awarded the Order of Merit (Bundesverdienstkreuz) in 1995 and in 2007 the Cologne Theatre Prize, and Berzau also received of the FWT also the Order of Merit in 2010 for her commitment as artistic director.

The theatre has become known specially for its unconventionally staged arrangements and dramatizations of literary styles and classics. and in 1990 for its special concept, was the first theatre to receive the Independent Theatre Award of North Rhine Westphalia.

Awards 
 Cologne Theater Prize 2008: for the dramatisation of "Das Wüten der ganzen Welt"
 First prize: The Otto-Mühlschlegel-Award "Zukunft Alter" 2008 from the Robert Bosch Foundation
 In December 2007 Dieter Scholz received the Cologne Award of Honour
 2007 The Robert Jungk Prize for the Project of the Future
 1999 prize for nationwide engagement for seniors (Länderübergreifendes Engagement für Senioren)
 1992 North Rhine Westphalia State Promotion Prize for "Das große Heft"
 1990 North Rhine Westphalia State Promotion Prize for Global Artistic Concept
 1990 EXPRESS-Public prize

Nominations 
A total of 19 nominations for the Cologne Theatre Prize including:
 2008 for Das Wüten der ganzen Welt First dramatisation of the novel by Maarten ’t Hart by Johannes Kaetzler and produced by Johannes Kaetzler
 2007 for Woyzeck³, 3 pieces by Georg Büchner, compiled by Gerhard Seidel, Kay Link, produced by Kay Link
 2006 for Irrungen, Wirrungen, stage production by Gerhard Seidel of the novel by Theodor Fontane, produced by Roland Bertschi
 2004 for Die Erzählung der Magd Zerline by Hermann Broch, produced by Kay Link

Further nominations were received in 1990, 1991, 1992, 1996, 1997, 1998, 2001, 2003

Theatres in Cologne
Va Kio Daily () is an independent Chinese-language daily newspaper published in Macau, China.

History
The newspaper was established in 1937 in Portuguese Macau.

See also
Media of Macau

External links
Official site

Chinese-language newspapers (Traditional Chinese)
Newspapers published in Macau
1937 establishments in Macau
Stu Galbraith (born 22 April 1967) is a New Zealand former professional rugby league footballer who played for Chorley Borough, Rochdale Hornets, and Parramatta Eels

Playing career
Galbraith started his career off with The Northcote Tigers before moving to England and played for English teams Chorley Borough and Rochdale. In 1992, Galbraith signed for Parramatta and was given the unenviable task of filling the missing halfback spot left by retired Parramatta legend Peter Sterling.  Galbraith played two seasons with Parramatta, but could never match the heights set by his predecessor and left the club at the end of 1994 and then retired from rugby league.

References 

1967 births
Living people
Blackpool Borough players
New Zealand rugby league players
Parramatta Eels players
Rochdale Hornets players
Rugby league halfbacks
A vesiculobullous disease is a type of mucocutaneous disease characterized by vesicles and bullae (i.e. blisters). Both vesicles and bullae are fluid-filled lesions, and they are distinguished by size (vesicles being less than 5–10 mm and bulla being larger than 5–10 mm, depending upon which definition is used). In the case of vesiculobullous diseases which are also immune disorders, the term immunobullous is sometimes used. Examples of vesiculobullous diseases include:

 Infectious: (viral)
 Herpes simplex
 Varicella-Zoster infection
 Hand, foot and mouth disease
 Herpangina
 Measles (Rubeola)
 Immunobullous:
 Pemphigus vulgaris
 Pemphigoid
 Dermatitis herpetiformis
 Linear immunoglobulin-A disease (linear IgA disease)
 Genetic:
 Epidermolysis bullosa

Some features are as follows:

References

External links 

Genodermatoses
Oral mucosal pathology
Euphemia I (d. 1394 x 1398), also called Euphemia of Ross and Euphemia Ross, and sometimes incorrectly styled Euphemia Leslie and Euphemia Stewart (Scottish women in this period did not abandon natal names for married names), was a Countess of Ross in her own right.

Biography

Euphemia was the elder daughter of Uilleam III, the last O'Beolan Mormaer of Ross. Her first marriage was compelled against the wishes of her father. King David II desired to bestow an earldom on Walter de Leslie, who had distinguished himself in combat in Europe and in Alexandria, Egypt. To give the earldom of Ross to Leslie, he forced Euphemia to marry him and, on 23 October 1370, renewed the earldom of Ross to Euphemia’s father only on the condition that it pass to Euphemia and Leslie upon his death. The charter of the earldom of Ross and of the lands of Skye was made to them in their own favor and that of their heirs male and female in reversion.
  
She married Leslie, by papal dispensation, dated 24 November 1366 (variously reported as December 1367), the dispensation being necessary in that Walter Leslie had had illicit intercourse with a woman related within the fourth degree of kinship with Euphemia

Leslie predeceased her in 1382, whereupon she married, secondly, Alexander Stewart, 1st Earl of Buchan, better known in history as "The Wolf of Badenoch." This marriage occurred on 24 or 25 July 1382. However, on 9 June 1392, Pope Clement VII issued a commission to dissolve this marriage and then on 5 and 15 December to grant a divorce. The date of Euphemia's death is not certain. She was still alive on 5 September 1394, and it is possible that 20 February 1394/5, usually assigned as the date of Stewart's death, was that of her own.

Family

By Sir Walter Leslie she had issue:
 Sir Alexander Leslie, Earl of Ross, who became Earl of Ross.
 Mariota, who married Donald (of Harlaw) Macdonald, and in her right, succeeded to the earldom of Ross, and carried it to a new family, the Macdonald Lords of the Isles.

References

 

1390s deaths
Earls of Ross
People from Ross and Cromarty
Year of birth unknown
14th-century Scottish earls
Moolawatana Station mostly referred to as Moolawatana is a pastoral lease operating as a cattle station in South Australia.

The property is situated approximately  east of Lyndhurst, South Australia and  west of Tibooburra, New South Wales.

The property occupies an area of  and is known as the Skeleton Block after all of the area it has shed over time. Moolawatana stretches from east to west, unusual in South Australia, as its northern boundary abuts the Dog-proof fence. It straddles the north eastern tip of the Flinders Ranges and its outwash plains. The ephemeral Hamilton Creek runs through the property.

History
The property was originally taken up by William Warwick in 1853 along with Holowiliena Station.

A fire at the station in 1896 destroyed between 120 and 130 bales of wool and the wagons it was being carted on, the cause of the fire was not known.
 
Heavy rains caused flooding along Hamilton Creek in 1903,  of rain feel at nearby Mount Freeling over the course of a few days.

Moolawatana was passed in at auction for £13,500 in 1935. The property was owned at the time by Neil McGilp and sons, who had acquired the leasehold in 1880. It was sold later the same year to Messrs A.J. and P.A. McBride of the Wilgena Pastoral Company for £15,000 along with the 6,700 sheep and 20 horses that the property was stocked with. The  station adjoined Wooltana Station.

The McBrides sold the property in 1947 to the Leslie Brothers of Mount Fitton Station, which adjoins Moolawatana to the west. The Leslies paid £22,500 to acquire Moolawatana.

In 1963 the property encompassed not only the Moolawatana but also the Mount Freeling, Mount Fitton and Yudnamutana leaseholds with a total area of approximately . The run was divided again with the Mount Freeling lease being sold off leaving approximately  at Moolawatana. In 1982 the Woolatchi lease was acquired adding about .

The property switched from sheep to cattle in 1993 as a result of dog attacks on sheep, earlier the same year over 900 dogs had been shot, 98 of them inside the fence.

Moolawatana had good rains in 1997 causing the creek to run, a long dry spell followed with much of the surrounding area being drought struck. In 2001 the property experienced heavy thunderstorms followed by a locust outbreak with one swarm taking two hours to fly past the homestead. More good rains fell in 2008.

The land occupying the extent of the Moolawatana Station pastoral lease was gazetted as a locality by the Government of South Australia on 26 April 2013  under the name 'Moolawatana'.

Proposed wind and solar hub
In November 2021, Kallis Energy Investments announced a proposal to build a wind and solar farm near Moolawatana Station. The Moolawatana Renewable Hydrogen Project would use the electricity to produce green hydrogen and export it through a pipeline to Port Bonython on Spencer Gulf.

See also
List of ranches and stations

References

Stations in South Australia
Flinders Ranges
1853 establishments in Australia
Far North (South Australia)
Visalia Heights is a third of the Oval Park district of Visalia, California.  It is most notable for its impressive well-kept Victorian era residences, although these are small in number.

Geography
Visalia Heights is bordered by the Oval Park on the north, the East Village on the north-east, Santa Fe Street on the east, Downtown Visalia on the south, Highland Park on the west, and the West Village on the north-west.  Its boundaries are roughly the Oval Park on the north, NE First Avenue on the north-east, Santa Fe Avenue on the east,  Murray Avenue on the south, and West Street on the west.  No major thoroughfares run through the district.

The Neighborhood
Visalia Heights is the oldest district in Visalia.  It was originally connected to the downtown.  Like the Oval Park proper, it is known for its odd intersections with the diagonal streets of the East Village and West Village.  The district contains several notable examples of Victorian architecture, particularly of the Eastlake and Queen Anne styles, and though found throughout the neighborhood, they are especially concentrated on Encina Street.  Traveling around the neighborhood, one also discovers that many other styles of architecturally significant homes are to be found here, such as Craftsman, Bungalow, Mission Revival, Art Deco, and Colonial Revival, to name a few.

A large swath of Visalia Heights was destroyed to build the apartment complexes.

Visalia Heights is thought to be the City of Visalia's first recognized historic district, or Historic Preservation Overlay Zone (HPOZ).

Emergency services

Police service
Visalia Police Department operates the District 1 Station, which is located at 204 N.W. 3rd Avenue, 93291. Visalia Heights is located in sector 6.

Education
Visalia Heights is zoned to Visalia Unified School District schools. All students are zoned to Highland Elementary School. Some residents are zoned to either Green Acres Middle School or Divisadero Middle School. Some residents are zoned to either Redwood High School or Mt. Whitney High School.

References

External links
Official City of Visalia Website
Visit Visalia

Neighborhoods in Visalia, California
Crown glass is a type of optical glass used in lenses and other optical components. It has relatively low refractive index (≈1.52) and low dispersion (with Abbe numbers around 60). Crown glass is produced from alkali-lime silicates containing approximately 10% potassium oxide and is one of the earliest low dispersion glasses.

As well as the specific material named crown glass, there are other optical glasses with similar properties that are also called crown glasses. Generally, this is any glass with Abbe numbers in the range 50 to 85. For example, the borosilicate glass Schott BK7 (Schott designates it as 517642. The first three digits tell you its refractive index (1.517) and the last three tell you its Abbé number (64.2)) is an extremely common crown glass, used in precision lenses. Borosilicates contain about 10% boric oxide, have good optical and mechanical characteristics, and are resistant to chemical and environmental damage. Other additives used in crown glasses include zinc oxide, phosphorus pentoxide, barium oxide, fluorite and lanthanum oxide.

BAK-4 barium crown glass (Schott designates it as 569560. The first three digits tell you its refractive index (1.569) and the last three tell you its Abbé number (56.0)),has a higher index of refraction than BK7, and is used for prisms in high-end binoculars. In that application, it gives better image quality and a round exit pupil.

A concave lens of flint glass is commonly combined with a convex lens of crown glass to produce an achromatic doublet. The dispersions of the glasses partially compensate for each other, producing reduced chromatic aberration compared to a singlet lens with the same focal length.

See also
History of the achromatic telescope
John Dollond, who patented and commercialised the crown/flint doublet

Notes

External links
 Crown glass article
Applied photographic optics Book
Book- The properties of optical glass
  Handbook of Ceramics, Glasses, and Diamonds
 Optical glass construction
 Video of blowing crown glass by Corning Museum of Glass

Glass compositions
The muon neutrino is an elementary particle which has the symbol  and zero electric charge. Together with the muon it forms the second generation of leptons, hence the name muon neutrino. It was discovered in 1962 by Leon Lederman, Melvin Schwartz and Jack Steinberger. The discovery was rewarded with the 1988 Nobel Prize in Physics.

Discovery
The muon neutrino or "neutretto" was hypothesized to exist by a number of physicists in the 1940s.  The first paper on it may be Shoichi Sakata and Takesi Inoue's two-meson theory of 1942, which also involved two neutrinos.
In 1962 Leon M. Lederman, Melvin Schwartz and Jack Steinberger proved the existence of the muon neutrino in an experiment at the Brookhaven National Laboratory.  This earned them the 1988 Nobel Prize.

Speed

In September 2011 OPERA researchers reported that muon neutrinos were apparently traveling at faster than light speed. This result was confirmed again in a second experiment in November 2011. These results were viewed skeptically by the scientific community at large, and more experiments investigated the phenomenon. In March 2012 the ICARUS team published results directly contradicting the results of OPERA.

Later, in July 2012, the apparent anomalous super-luminous propagation of neutrinos was traced to a faulty element of the fibre optic timing system in Gran-Sasso. After it was corrected the neutrinos appeared to travel with the speed of light within the errors of the experiment.

See also
Electron neutrino
Neutrino oscillation
PMNS matrix
Tau neutrino

References

Further reading

Neutrinos
Leptons
Elementary particles
was a Japanese physicist. He served as a professor of the physics department at the College of Science, Tohoku Imperial University.

Aichi was born in Tokyo in 1880 and studied theoretical physics at University of Tokyo. He graduated in 1903 and in 1905 moved to Kyoto where he became an assistant professor at Kyoto University. Between 1908 and 1911 he studied in Germany and in 1912 defended his PhD at Tohoku Imperial University with recommendations from the chancellor. Soon after, he assumed the post of professor at the university's then newly established College of Science. In 1922, he served as an interpreter during the visit of Albert Einstein in Japan. Aichi died from food poisoning in 1923.

His son was the politician Kiichi Aichi, who served consecutively as Minister for Foreign Affairs and Minister of Finance.

Books
 Jitsuyō kōtō sūgaku 『実用高等数学』 (co-authored with ) Dainippon Tosho, 1909
 Shizen no bi to megumi: Kagaku sōwa 『自然の美と恵—科学叢話』 (Beauty and grace of nature: Science stories) Maruzen, 1917
 Rikigaku 『力学』 (Mechanics) Shōkabō, 1919
 Hōshanō gairon 『放射能概論』 (Introduction to Radiation) Maruzen, 1920
 Denkigaku no taito Faradē no den 『電気学の泰斗ファラデーの伝』 (Story of Faraday – the father of electricity) Iwanami Shoten, 1922
 Denshi no jijoden: Tsūzoku denki kōwa 『電子の自叙伝—通俗電気講話』 Shōkabō, 1922
 Rironbutsurigaku 『理論物理学』 (Theoretical Physics) Shōkabō, 1924

Translations
 Carl Friedrich Gauss' Theory of Potential  「ポテンチヤル論」 (co-translated with , Tohoku Imperial University Edition Kagaku meichoshū 『科学名著集』 4, Maruzen, 1913

References

External links
 Tohoku University Image Database – Profile photograph (Japanese)
 Contemporary Digital Library at the National Diet Library – Digitized images of Jitsuyō kōtō sūgaku, Rikigaku, Hōshanō gairon and Rironbutsurigaku can be viewed here. (Japanese)
 Faradē no den – Online version of Denkigaku no taito Faradē no den at Aozora Bunko (Japanese)

20th-century Japanese physicists
1880 births
1923 deaths
University of Tokyo alumni
Academic staff of the University of Tokyo
Academic staff of Kyoto University
Academic staff of Tohoku University
Deaths from food poisoning
Pico Tempestades is a Spanish mountain which is part of Pyrenees range of mountains. It is located in Benasque Valley. Consequently, it is placed in the north-east of Huesca and in the north-east of Aragon.

References 

Mountains of Spain
Mountains of the Pyrenees
Redde Northgate plc is the UK's largest commercial vehicle rental provider, with over 100,000 vehicles in the UK and Spain. It is headquartered in Darlington, County Durham. The company is listed on the London Stock Exchange and is a constituent of the FTSE 250 Index.

History

Goode Durrant plc
Goode Durrant plc was incorporated on 2 July 1897.

In January 1987, Goode Durrant & Murray Group plc was acquired by an Australia-listed company Ariadne Australia via its Hong Kong-listed company Impala Pacific, which renamed the UK company to Goode Durrant plc.

In July 1987, Goode Durrant acquired Northgate Motor Holdings, a company established by Alan Noble in 1981 as Noble Self Drive in Darlington.

In 1997, Goode Durrant bought Transport Development Group (TDG) Vehicle Rental.

Northgate plc
In 1999, Goode Durrant plc was renamed into Northgate plc. In 2002 the Company acquired 40% of Furgonetas de Alquiler SA, a Spanish vehicle rental business, and subsequently exercised an option to buy the remainder. In 2005, Arriva sold its UK-wide vehicle rental business to Northgate for £129 million.

Kevin Bradshaw replaced Bob Contreras as chief executive in 2017.

Redde Northgate plc 
In 2020, Northgate plc merged with Redde plc, a provider of incident and accident management services, to form Redde Northgate plc.

Martin Ward replaced Kevin Bradshaw as chief executive as part of the merger.

Operations
The Company offers vehicle rental, vehicle disposal, vehicle ancillary services, repairs, accident management, and vehicle data.

References

External links

1981 establishments in England
Companies based in County Durham
Companies listed on the London Stock Exchange
Borough of Darlington
Car rental companies of the United Kingdom
British companies established in 1897
British companies established in 1981
Privately held companies of the United Kingdom
Transport companies established in 1981
Business services companies established in 1981
Djamaa el Djedid (الجامع الجديد), also rendered Djamaa al-Djedid, or Jamaa El Jedid (meaning New Mosque) is a mosque in Algiers, the capital of Algeria. It is dated to 1660/1070 AH by an inscription over its main entrance portal. That inscription also attributes its construction to al-Hajj Habib, a Janissary governor of the Algiers region appointed by the Ottoman imperial administration in Istanbul During the French colonial rule, the mosque was called the Mosquée de la Pêcherie and in English the Mosque of the Fisherman's Wharf (Mesdjed el-Haoutin).

Architecture 
The central dome reaches a height of 24 meters and rests on four pillars via a drum and four pendentives. These four corners are enclosed by four octagonal cupolas. Of the areas between these square spaces, barrel vaults cover three of the sides whilst the fourth area, facing the qibla wall, is covered by a fourth vault that has three bays and is flanked on both sides by two aisles.

Djamaa el Djedid Ottoman patronage directs the structure in terms of both the plan and the decoration. The building is unique in its mixture of multiple architectural traditions, including elements from Andalusian and Southern Italian religious architecture that were influential in Algeria at the time. The confusion of architectural traditions is also visible in the mosque's interior design, where carvings reveal Italian influences while the mihrab's arch follows Andalusian models. The use of Italian marble instead of wood for the minbar reflects Ottoman traditions, though the components are all typical of North African minbars.

The Mosque forms the eastern edge of the Place des Martyrs, the qibla wall serves the busy Amilcar Cabral Boulevard, and the Almoravid Great Mosque of Algiers (Built c.1097BC) also giving on the same Boulevard, sits seventy meters to the east of Djamaa el Djedid. The mosque got its informal name from its proximity to the fishing harbour, and that it was most frequented by the local fishermen. The mosque measures 27 meters wide and 48 meters long with the qibla wall forming the southern edge of the building.

The stone structure of the Mosque is completely whitewashed on its exterior, including the domes, resulting in a white, unified appearance. One of the only hints of colour on the exterior is the thin line of tile trimming the decorative rampart on the mosque's walls facing the Place des Martyrs. Though most of the mosque reveals a clear Ottoman influence, the minaret is based almost entirely on traditional North African square models. Initially 30 meters high, today it's only 25 meters above the level of the street, due to the gradually rising street level. The clock, that was integrated into the minaret by French architect Bournichon, was originally part of the Palais Jenina.

Notable Imams
 Mohamed Charef (1908-2011)

See also
 Algerian Islamic reference
 Hizb Rateb (Hezzab, Bash Hezzab, Salka)
 Ketchaoua Mosque
 Ottoman Algeria
 Islam in Algeria
 List of cultural assets of Algeria
 Lists of mosques
 List of mosques in Africa

References

Mosques in Algiers
Religious buildings and structures completed in 1660
17th-century mosques
Ottoman Mosques in Algeria