Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Yunus ibn Habib (; died after 183 AH/798 CE) was a reputable 8th-century Arab linguist. An early literary critic and expert on poetry, Ibn Habib's criticisms of poetry were known, along with those of contemporaries such as Al-Asma'i, as a litmus test for measuring later writers' eloquence.

Ibn Habib's exact tribal last name, date of birth and age at death have been an issue of contention. Medieval historian Ibn Khallikan mentions three possible tribes that he belonged to, two possible dates of birth and two possible ages at the time of his death. He never married nor did he ever take a mistress, having devoted all of his life to either studying or teaching.

His notable teachers include: Hammad ibn Salamah from whom he took knowledge in Arabic grammar, Al-Akhfash al-Akbar and Abu 'Amr ibn al-'Ala'. His students include Sibawayh, Al-Kisa'i, Yaḥyá ibn Ziyād al-Farrāʼ and Abu ʿUbaidah. Abu Ubaida once remarked that he attended the lessons of Ibn Habib every day for forty years, and every day he left with pages of notes copied from what Ibn Habib dictated from memory.

Sibawayhi, considered the father of Arabic grammar despite being Persian, quoted Ibn Habib 217 times in his famous Kitab, Ibn Habib is one of two figures (the other being Al-Khalil ibn Ahmad al-Farahidi) regarded as Sibawayhi's formative teachers.

Works 
List of known works by Yunus ibn Habib:

 Kitāb maʻānī al-Qurʼān (كتاب معاني القرآن)
 Kitāb al-lughāt (كتاب اللغات)
 Kitāb al-nawādir al-kabīr (كتاب النوادر الكبير)
 Kitāb al-nawādir al-ṣaghīr (كتاب النوادر الصغير)
 Kitāb al-amthāl (كتاب الأمثال)

References 

Grammarians from Iran
Iranian writers
8th-century Persian-language writers
Medieval grammarians of Arabic
Grammarians of Basra
Ngukurr Airport  is located in Roper River, Northern Territory, Australia, adjacent to the remote Aboriginal community of Ngukurr.

Airlines and destinations

See also
 List of airports in the Northern Territory

References

External links
 

Airports in the Northern Territory
Mates from the Murrumbidgee is a 1911 Australian silent movie. It is considered a lost film and was arguably the first Australian war film.

Plot
John, James and Mary are school friends, who grow up near the Murrumbidgee River. As they grow up both John and James fall for Mary, but Mary loves John. John and James work as drovers then join the Australian Lighthorse during the Second Boer War, both fighting for the New South Wales Lancers. While fighting with the Boers, James is seriously wounded.

Mary ends up poisoning herself and one of the friends shoots the other.

The film includes a charge at Majuba Hill (even though that took place during the First Boer War). This was done "for the sake of the picturesque".

It also included a triumphant return to Sydney. A con

Cast
Charles Villiers

Release
The film was released on a double bill with Fighting Blood, an American Western. It was accompanied by a lecturer who would explain the plot; for many screenings, this was the noted comedian Charles Woods.

The Colac Herald described the film as "a gem of its kind".

References

External links

Mates from the Murrumbidgee at AustLit

Australian black-and-white films
Australian silent feature films
Lost Australian films
Films directed by Alfred Rolfe
Australian war films
1911 war films
1911 lost films
Lost war films
Silent war films
1910s English-language films
The Spearman Medal is an early-career award of the British Psychological Society's Research Board, given in recognition of outstanding published work in psychology which represents a significant body of work in terms of theoretical contributions, originality, and impact. The award was inaugurated in 1965 and is named in honour of Charles Spearman.

Medal winners are invited to give the Spearman Medal Lecture at the society's annual conference. In 2021, it was decided to retire this award in view of concern at the links Spearman had with the eugenics movement.

List of medal winners

Source: British Psychology Society

See also

List of psychology awards
List of awards named after people

References

Psychology awards
British awards
British Psychological Society
Flathead galaxias is a common name for several fish and may refer to:

Galaxias depressiceps, native to New Zealand
Galaxias rostratus, native to Australia
Hana Andronikova (9 September 1967 – 20 December 2011) was a Czech writer.

Andronikova was born in Zlín.  After attending high school in Zlín, she studied English and Czech at the Faculty of Arts of the Charles University in Prague. Both her novels, Zvuk slunečních hodin and Nebe nemá dno, were awarded the Magnesia Litera book award in 2002 and 2011 (different categories). She also wrote short stories and dramas. She died of cancer.

See also
 List of Czech writers

References

External links
 Hana Andronikova's profile in the online Lexicon of Czech Literature after 1945
 Author profile in English on czechlit.cz

1967 births
2011 deaths
Czech women writers
Writers from Zlín
Deaths from cancer in the Czech Republic
International Writing Program alumni
Charles University alumni
Tirta Empul temple () is a Hindu Balinese water temple located near the town of Tampaksiring, Bali, Indonesia. The temple compound consists of a petirtaan or bathing structure, famous for its holy spring water, where Balinese Hindus go to for ritual purification. The temple pond has a spring which gives out fresh water regularly, which Balinese Hindus consider to be holy or amritha. Tirta Empul means Holy Spring in Balinese.

Construction of the temple
Tirta Empul Temple was founded around a large water spring in 962 A.D. during the Warmadewa dynasty (10th-14th centuries). The name of the temple comes from the ground water source named "Tirta Empul". The spring is the source of the Pakerisan river. The temple is divided into three sections: Jaba Pura (front yard), Jaba Tengah (central yard) and Jeroan (inner yard). Jaba Tengah contains 2 pools with 30 showers which are named accordingly: Pengelukatan, Pebersihan and Sudamala dan Pancuran Cetik (poison).

The temple is dedicated to Vishnu, another Hindu god name for the supreme consciousness Narayana. 
On a hill overlooking the temple, a modern villa was built for President Sukarno's visit in 1954. The villa is currently a rest house for important guests.

Water quality
For most of the time, Tirta Empul is believed as a source of clean water for ritual bathing. However, according to a Coconut Bali report in 2017, authorities were investigating reports of water pollution and health risk at Tirta Empul from Gianyar.

See also

 Balinese Hinduism
 List of Hindu temples in Indonesia

References

Hindu temples in Indonesia
10th-century Hindu temples
Cultural Properties of Indonesia in Bali
Gianyar Regency
Raymond Claudius Sock (born 5 June 1946) is a Gambian judge who currently serves as a Justice of the Supreme Court of the Gambia. He had previously served as a Justice from 2012 to 2015, when he was dismissed by President Yahya Jammeh.

Early life and education 
Sock received his primary and secondary education in The Gambia, completing his university education in the United States. He graduated with a bachelor's degree (cum laude) from Lewis & Clark College in Portland, Oregon, and a master's degree from Pennsylvania State University. He went on to train in law at the Inns of Court School of Law (now City, University of London) and Middle Temple, where he was called to the bar. He also completed a certificate in legislative drafting from the Australia Legislative Drafting Institute.

Career 
Sock joined the Attorney General's Chambers in 1980 as a state counsel. By 1989, he had become the Solicitor General and Legal Secretary, and was seconded to help establish the African Centre for Democracy and Human Rights Studies (ACDHRS), where he served as its first Executive Director, responsible for the creation of the centre's first programmes, in collaboration with organisations such as the International Commission of Jurists (ICJ). Between 1989 and 1995, Sock authored several articles on human rights in Africa and organised various meetings and workshops on the subject.

From 1995 to 2000, Sock worked in private legal practice as a senior partner, during which he handled both civil and criminal cases, including murder and treason. In 2000, he returned to the Ministry of Justice to take up his old job as Solicitor General. He was nominated by The Gambia as a judge of the International Criminal Court in 2002, though his nomination was not successful. For a brief period in 2005, he served as Minister of Justice and Attorney General. From 2005 to 2011, Sock worked as a consultant for the UNDP and ECOWAS, as well as the Gambian Ministry of Justice. He became the first Director-General of the Gambia Law School, which was established in October 2011.

In April 2012, Sock was sworn in as a Justice of the Supreme Court of the Gambia. He served as Acting Chief Justice from November 2012 to June 2013, being replaced by Justice Joseph Wowo. He was dismissed in June 2015 alongside Justice Gibou Janneh, a decision decried by Kairo News as "taking away the Gambian touch at the higher echelon in legal rulings." In October 2017, President Adama Barrow re-appointed Sock and Janneh to the Supreme Court.

References 

Living people
20th-century Gambian lawyers
Government ministers of the Gambia
Chief justices of the Gambia
Lewis & Clark College alumni
Pennsylvania State University alumni
1946 births
21st-century Gambian judges
The 2001–02 season was the 87th season of the Isthmian League, which is an English football competition featuring semi-professional and amateur clubs from London, East and South East England. 

The league consisted of four divisions for the last season. At the end of it single Division One was divided into Division One North and Division One South, most of the clubs in Division Two were promoted to the newly created divisions. Division Three was disbanded after all the clubs were promoted to divisions One North, One South and to Division Two.

Premier Division

The Premier Division consisted of 22 clubs, including 18 clubs from the previous season and four new clubs:
 Bedford Town, promoted as runners-up in Division One
 Boreham Wood, promoted as champions of Division One
 Braintree Town, promoted as third in Division One
 Kingstonian, relegated from the Football Conference

Gravesend & Northfleet won the division and were promoted to the Football Conference. Canvey Island finished second for a second season in a row. At the end of the season the Premier Division was expanded up to 24 clubs, so only one club were to relegate this season.

League table

Stadia and locations

Division One

Division One consisted of 22 clubs, including 16 clubs from the previous season and six new clubs:

Three clubs relegated from the Premier Division:
 Carshalton Athletic
 Dulwich Hamlet
 Slough Town

Three clubs promoted from Division Two:
 Barking
 Tooting & Mitcham United
 Windsor & Eton

At the end of the previous season Barking ceased to exist when they merged with East Ham United to form Barking & East Ham United, taken place of Barking in Division One.

Ford United won the division and were promoted to the Premier Division along with Bishop's Stortford and Aylesbury United. At the end of the season Division One was replaced by divisions One North and South, remaining clubs were distributed between newly created divisions. There was no relegation from Division One this season.

League table

Stadia and locations

Division Two

Division Two consisted of 22 clubs, including 16 clubs from the previous season and six new clubs:

Three clubs relegated from Division One:
 Barton Rovers
 Leatherhead
 Romford

Three clubs promoted from Division Three:
 Arlesey Town
 Ashford Town
 Lewes

Lewes won the division at the first attempt. At the end of the season most of Division Two clubs were transferred to the newly created divisions One. Their places were taken by clubs from disbanded Division Three.

League table

Stadia and locations

Division Three

Division Three consisted of 22 clubs, including 19 clubs from the previous season and three clubs relegated from Division Two:
 Edgware Town
 Leighton Town
 Wokingham Town

Croydon Athletic won the division and were promoted two tiers up along with eight other clubs. At the end of the season Division Three was disbanded due to creation of divisions One, clubs were distributed between newly created divisions.

League table

Stadia and locations

See also
Isthmian League
2001–02 Northern Premier League
2001–02 Southern Football League

References

External links
Official website

Isthmian League seasons
6
Interrhodeus is a genus of mites in the family Rhodacaridae. There is a single species in this genus, Interrhodeus brevicornus.

References

Rhodacaridae
Jordan competed at the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles, United States. 13 competitors, 12 men and 1 woman, took part in 12 events in 3 sports.

Athletics

Men's 800 metres
 Muteb Alfawair 
 1:49

Men's 1,500 metres
 Muteb Alfawair 
 3:50

Men's 5,000 metres 
 Basil Kilani
 Heat — 15:20.58 (→ did not advance)

Men's 10,000 metres
 Basil Kilani
 Heat — 30:43.54 (→ did not advance, 37th place)

Men's Marathon
 Ismail Mahmoud
 Final — 2:33:30 (→ 64th place)

Men's 20 km Walk
 Amjad Tawalbeh
 Final — 1:49:35 (→ 38th and last place)

Women's 3.000 metres 
 Raida Abdallah 
 Heat — 10.48.00 (→ did not advance, 28th place)

Fencing

One male fencer represented Jordan in 1984.

Men's foil
 Ayman Jumean

Shooting

Open

References

External links
Official Olympic Reports

Nations at the 1984 Summer Olympics
1984
1984 in Jordanian sport
Linda K. Hughes is the Addie Levy Professor of Literature at the Texas Christian University. She is a noted scholar researching women's literature, British literature and issues around gender and sexuality.

Selected publications
 Hughes, L. K., & Lund, M. (1999). Victorian Publishing and Mrs. Gaskell's Work. University of Virginia Press.
 Hughes, L. K. (2010). The Cambridge introduction to Victorian poetry. Cambridge University Press.
 Hughes, L. K. (2005). Graham R.: Rosamund Marriott Watson, Woman of Letters. Ohio University Press.

References

Living people
Texas Christian University faculty
Year of birth missing (living people)
Ludlow Porch (October 11, 1934 – February 11, 2011), born Bobby Crawford Hanson, was an American radio humorist popular in the Southern United States. He was the author of many humor books, including Fat White Guys Cookbook and Who Cares about Apathy. His stepbrother was Lewis Grizzard.

Biography

In 1971, Sports Illustrated was looking for five trivia experts to profile. Lewis Grizzard, Ludlow's stepbrother, had been a stringer for the magazine and told its editors about Ludlow. The magazine dispatched a writer to visit Ludlow. The writer came away convinced that Ludlow’s head was full of worthless information, and wrote about it.

The 1972 article got the attention of WSB radio in Atlanta, which asked the local celebrity to come on the air. Station officials at WRNG “Ring Radio” were listening, and invited Ludlow to visit for a week. Ludlow stated, “I came for a week and never left.” 

Ludlow worked at WRNG for a decade, before jumping to WSB when Ring Radio switched to an all-news format. Ludlow was a regular at WSB for more than a decade.

Ludlow was a radio talk-show host for over 30 years, first on WRNG, now WCNN, later on WSB radio, and then on several stations in eight states in the Southeast. Ludlow often walked you down memory lane with a down-home sense of humor and a friendly style. He always ended his show with his famous saying, "Whatever else you do today, you find somebody to be nice to!"  To show his appreciation to his regular "Wacko" listeners, Ludlow hosted an annual party for listeners to meet, greet, and eat.

Bill Sanders, president of the Georgia Association of Broadcasters for more than a quarter of a century, said of Ludlow Porch, "He's a true American humorist in the style of Will Rogers. Ludlow's view of the world is a little skewed from center and that difference from the ordinary guarantees peals of laughter.  Ludlow lives to make people laugh...mostly at themselves."

Ludlow was inducted into the Georgia Radio Hall of Fame in 2007.

Ludlow died on February 11, 2011, after an extended illness.

Books

References

External links
 Ludlow Porch at Professional Speakers Bureau
 
  at WOW! Solutions speakers bureau
 One hour of Ludlow's show broadcast on C-SPAN in 1988

1934 births
American humorists
People from Atlanta
2011 deaths
Nuova Banca means new bank, may refer to the following Italian banks:
 Nuova Banca dell'Etruria e del Lazio, a defunct subsidiary of UBI Banca
 Nuova Banca delle Marche, a defunct subsidiary of UBI Banca
 Nuova Banca Mediterranea, a defunct subsidiary of Banca Popolare di Bari
 Nuova Banca del Monte Sant'Agata, former name of Credito Siciliano

See also
 Nuovo Banco Ambrosiano, predecessor of Intesa Sanpaolo
 Banca Nuova, an Italian bank
 Banca della Nuova Terra, an Italian bank, a wholly owned subsidiary of Banca Popolare di Sondrio
Mango pudding is a very popular dessert in Hong Kong, where pudding is eaten as a traditional British food. 
There is very little variation between the regional mango pudding's preparation. The dessert is also found in Singapore, Malaysia, Thailand, Macau and is often served as dim sum in Chinese restaurants. 
The fresh variant is prepared by the restaurant or eatery and consists of agar or gelatin, mangoes, evaporated milk, and sugar.
In addition, fresh fruit such as mango, strawberries, berries and kiwifruit, are occasionally added as garnish. Served and eaten refrigerator cold, mango pudding has a rich and creamy texture.

Some Chinese restaurants make the mango pudding in fish shape because goldfish or koi expresses good luck in Chinese culture.

On the other hand, factory-made mango pudding does not contain fresh mangoes and instead, consists of mango essence and either gelatin or agar.

In supermarkets
Outside of dim sum and other restaurants, mango pudding can also be purchased at most Asian grocery stores or supermarkets. They can be purchased as a powder, which requires the addition of boiling milk or water to the powder, or in ready-to-eat portions.

See also

 Mango pomelo sago
 List of Chinese desserts
 List of desserts
 List of fruit dishes

References

Dim sum
Hong Kong desserts
Thai desserts and snacks
Malaysian desserts
Singaporean cuisine
Chinese desserts
Macau cuisine
Fruit dishes
Indian desserts
Balen may refer to:

Places
 Balen, a municipality in Belgium
 Saas-Balen, a municipality in Switzerland

People
 Balen Shah (born 1990), Nepalese rapper and politician
 Hendrick van Balen (1574–1632), a Flemish artist
 Mathias Balen (1611–1691), a Dutch historian
 Matthijs Balen (1684–1766), a Dutch painter
 Viena Balen (born 1986) Croatian road cyclist

Other
 Balen Report, a document examining the BBC's coverage of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict
Southern District Council is the district council for the Southern District in Hong Kong. It is one of 18 such councils. The Southern District Council currently consists of 17 members, of which the district is divided into 17 constituencies, electing a total of 17 members. The last election was held on 24 November 2019.

History
The Southern District Council was established on 4 December 1981 under the name of the Southern District Board as the result of the colonial Governor Murray MacLehose's District Administration Scheme reform. The District Board was partly elected with the ex-officio Urban Council members, as well as members appointed by the Governor until 1994 when last Governor Chris Patten refrained from appointing any member.

The Southern District Board became Southern Provisional District Board after the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR) was established in 1997 with the appointment system being reintroduced by Chief Executive Tung Chee-hwa. The Southern District Council was established on 1 January 2000 after the first District Council election in 1999. The council has become fully elected when the appointed seats were abolished in 2011 after the modified constitutional reform proposal was passed by the Legislative Council in 2010.

The Southern District Council has been dominated by the conservative independents. It was once the stronghold of the traditional political group Hong Kong Civic Association in the 1980s, in which they received a great victory in the 1985 election and elected its member Lam Kwok-kwong as the board chairman. The Hong Kong Civic Association allied with the conservative Liberal Democratic Federation of Hong Kong (LDF) in the 1991 election, while the liberal United Democrats of Hong Kong (UDHK) also established its presence in the district concentrated in Wah Fu Estate, led by Huang Chen-ya who was later elected to the Legislative Council in the same year.

The Southern District Council has been controlled by the pro-Beijing camp since 1997, even though the Democratic Party maintained their presence in Wah Fu and some other constituencies. It also bred its young party members Lo Kin-hei and Au Nok-hin who both took the Lei Tung constituencies away from long-held conservative independent councillors in the 2011 election. In the 2019 elections, the pro-democrats achieved the majority in the council in a historic landslide victory brought by the pro-democracy protests. Kelvin Lam Ho-por, a substitute for Joshua Wong who was disqualified from running, defeated Judy Chan Ka-pui of the New People's Party in South Horizons West.

Political control
Since 1982 political control of the council has been held by the following parties:

Political makeup

Elections are held every four years.

District result maps

Members represented
Starting from 1 January 2020:

Leadership

Chairs
Since 1985, the chairman is elected by all the members of the board:

Vice Chairs

Notes

References

 
Districts of Hong Kong
Southern District, Hong Kong
District Councils of Hong Kong
Weizhou or Wei Prefecture was a zhou (prefecture) in imperial China centering on modern Pingliang, Gansu, China. It existed (intermittently) from 809 until the 12th century when the Jin dynasty conquered the area from the Song dynasty.

Google
The administrative region of Wei Prefecture in the Song dynasty is in modern eastern Gansu on the border with southern Ningxia. It probably includes parts of modern: 
Under the administration of Pingliang, Gansu:
Pingliang
Huating County
Chongxin County
Under the administration of Guyuan, Ningxia:
Jingyuan

See other

References
 

Prefectures of the Tang dynasty
Prefectures of Later Tang
Prefectures of Later Zhou
Prefectures of Later Jin (Five Dynasties)
Prefectures of Qi (Five Dynasties)
Prefectures of Later Han (Five Dynasties)
Prefectures of the Song dynasty
Former prefectures in Gansu
Former prefectures in Ningxia
The Viaur () is a  river in south-western France. It is a left tributary of the Aveyron. Its source is in the southern Massif Central, north of Millau. It flows generally west through the following departments and towns:

 Aveyron: Pont-de-Salars
 Tarn: Pampelonne
 Tarn-et-Garonne: Laguépie

The Viaur flows into the Aveyron in Laguépie.

Its main tributary is the Céor.

References

Rivers of France
Rivers of Occitania (administrative region)
Rivers of Aveyron
Rivers of Tarn (department)
Rivers of Tarn-et-Garonne
Stepanovka may refer to:
Stepanovka, Orekhovo-Zuyevsky District, Moscow Oblast, a village in Orekhovo-Zuyevsky District of Moscow Oblast, Russia
Stepanovka, Serebryano-Prudsky District, Moscow Oblast, a village in Serebryano-Prudsky District of Moscow Oblast, Russia
Stepanovka, Nizhny Novgorod Oblast, a settlement in Nizhny Novgorod Oblast, Russia
Stepanovka, name of several other rural localities in Russia
Stepanivka, Sumy Oblast, a village in Sumy Oblast, Ukraine