Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
USS LCI(L)-93 was an amphibious assault ship (Landing Craft Infantry – Large), commissioned in 1943 by the United States Coast Guard. It participated in the Operation Husky Landings in Sicily on 10 July 1943, as well as the landings at Salerno, Italy.

Normandy Invasion
As part of the massive amphibious force created for The Normandy Invasion, LCI(L)-93 took part in the landings at Omaha Beach on D-Day, 6 June 1944. After offloading its second cargo of American troops, the vessel became stranded between the shore and a sandbar. German Artillery then opened fire on the vulnerable ship, seriously wounding several soldiers and Coast Guardsmen. Among those injured were Stewards Mate 2/c John Roberts, an African American crewman, who lost his leg when an enemy shell passed through a bulkhead.

Badly damaged, LCI(L)-93 was lost as a result of this action.

In Art and Television
In addition to several photographs taken of LCI(L)-93 after the battle, several paintings of Omaha Beach depict the ship under fire on D-Day. The story of LCI(L)-93 was also told in The History Channel documentary A Distant Shore: African Americans of D-Day, with veteran John Roberts recounting his story of the ship's action at Normandy.

References

External links
 http://www.uscg.mil/History/WEBCUTTERS/LCI_93.pdf
 http://www.navsource.org/archives/10/15/150093.htm

1943 ships
LCI(L)-351-class large infantry landing craft
World War II amphibious warfare vessels of the United States
Ships built in Orange, Texas
Operation Overlord
Maritime incidents in June 1944
Shipwrecks of France
Ships sunk by coastal artillery
Kedarkantha (Hindi: केदारकंठ) is a mountain peak of the Himalayas in Uttarakhand, India. Its elevation is . Kedarkantha is located within Govind Wildlife Sanctuary in Uttarkashi district.

A trek to the peak of Kedarkantha usually starts from Sankri, a small village, and takes four days to complete.

There are several myths around Kedarkantha and Juda ka Talab, a high altitude lake.

References

Mountains of Uttarakhand
Geography of Uttarkashi district
Kathryn Mary "Kay" Rhodes (March 22, 1910 – June 19, 1996) was an American bridge player of New York City and later Rohnert Park, California.

Rhodes was born in Washington, DC, on March 22, 1910, to parents with surnames Vandekoolwyk (father) and Friesman. She died in Sonoma, California, on June 19, 1996.

Rhodes teamed with three other women—Paula Bacher (later Ribner), Jane Jaeger, and Sally Young—in the 1947 National Board-a-Match Teams championship, played for the Chicago Trophy (now the Reisinger Board-a-Match Teams or simply the Reisinger). They shared the title with two other teams and it remains the only win, albeit shared, for any all-women team in North America's three major open  tournaments—Reisinger, Spingold, and Vanderbilt.

Rhodes and Margaret Wagar won the Whitehead Women's Pairs four years in succession, 1955 to 1958.

Bridge accomplishments

Wins

 North American Bridge Championships (6)
 Whitehead Women's Pairs (5) 1949, 1955, 1956, 1957, 1958
 Reisinger (1) 1947

Runners-up

 North American Bridge Championships
 Whitehead Women's Pairs (1) 1944
 Wagar Women's Knockout Teams (7) 1952, 1953, 1954, 1955, 1956, 1957, 1958 
 Chicago Mixed Board-a-Match (1) 1942

References

1910 births
1996 deaths
American contract bridge players
Sportspeople from New York City
People from Rohnert Park, California
Alokito Bangladesh ( Alokito Bangladesh "Enlightened Bangladesh") is a daily newspaper in Bangladesh, published from Dhaka in the Bengali language. The newspaper was founded in 2013 and is today published in both print and online formats.

References 

Bengali-language newspapers published in Bangladesh
Newspapers published in Dhaka
Daily newspapers published in Bangladesh
Esperanza Beach (Spanish: Playa La Esperanza) is a popular beach on the southern coast of Vieques in La Esperanza, Puerto Real. In comparison to other beaches in the island which are located far away from populated areas, this beach is located close to La Esperanza and it hosts a number of hotels, restaurants, food kiosks and stores. Esperanza Pier, located on the western part of the beach, is considered a landmark of Vieques. It is a very popular weekend destination for locals and visitors alike. The beach is located between Sun Bay Beach and Black Sand Beach and both can be reached by foot from La Esperanza.

Gallery

References 

Beaches of Puerto Rico
Vieques, Puerto Rico
All Saints is a parish church in Sutton, Kent. It was begun in the 12th century and is a Grade II listed building.

The south porch and vestry was added in 1857 and an apse added in 1861 by Arthur Ashpitel.

References

External links

Sutton
Gaia Afrania ( 1st century BC) was the wife of the senator Licinius Buccio. Afrania was born into an old plebeian family, the gens Afrania. She lived during the chaotic time of the breakup of the Republic, dying in 48 BC.  She often brought suits to court.  Perhaps the sister of Lucius Afranius, consul in 60, she always pleaded her own cases before the praetor instead of waiting for male family members to defend her, thus giving occasion to the publishing of the edict which forbade all women to postulate. Valerius Maximus's narrative indicates that she was successfully able to argue her cases, although he looked upon it negatively. Ulpian condemns Afrania as the cause for the edict, stating that it was meant to prevent women's involvement in the legal business of others. He believed that it was too immodest for women and that it was a duty for males.

See also
 Afrania gens

References

External links
 Gaia Afrania on feminaeromanae.org

48 BC deaths
1st-century BC Roman women
1st-century BC Romans
Gaia
Year of birth unknown
Edward Clemens Lord (or Edward C. Lord, D.D.) (1817–1887) was a Baptist missionary to China during the late Qing dynasty.

Early life 
Lord was born at Carlisle, N.Y., January 22, 1817. He was a graduate of the Hamilton Literary & Theological Institution.

Career 
He was ordained at Preston Hollow, N.Y., August 27, 1846, having previously received an appointment as a missionary to China. He reached Ningpo on June 20, 1847. He worked with Dr. Macgowan in the care of that station.

Having acquired the language, he was able to preach to the natives and converse with them on religious subjects. His wife's health required him to return to the US, which he reached at the close of 1851. After a little less than two years, he returned to Ningpo. Arriving June 1, 1854, he resumed his missionary labors, alongside Mr. Knowlton.

Writing 
Lord also performed some work in his study. Writing to the executive committee, in 1860, he noted, "My notes on the Epistles to the Hebrews and Romans have been completed, and considerable other labor of a similar kind has been performed." The next year he wrote, "My notes on the First Epistle to the Corinthians have been completed and put to press. My notes on Ephesians have been carefully revised, and those on Second Corinthians are in course of preparation." In 1863 he wrote, "At Ningpo, in my own neighborhood, I have plenty of work, and I am thankful to say there is much encouragement. At the communion season, about three months ago, I baptized five persons, three men and two women, and I have at present several applicants."

Diplomat 
In July, 1864 he entered the diplomatic service of the United States in China, and performed less of missionary service for several years. His formal connection with the Missionary Union was eventually resumed. He had charge of two chapels in Ningpo, aided in his work by three native preachers.Lord died in China on 17 September 1887.

References

Sources 
 
 

1817 births
1887 deaths
American expatriates in China
Baptist missionaries from the United States
Baptist missionaries in China
Baptist writers
Colgate University alumni
People from Schoharie County, New York
Baptists from New York (state)
Christian Danley is an American artist, animator, actor, playwright, film producer, and film editor.

He has been an artist, animator, and occasional voice actor for Sealab 2021 and Frisky Dingo. Danley has performed regularly with the Dad's Garage Theatre Company in Atlanta since the late 1990s. In 2008, Danley co-wrote, starred in, and directed the play FWD>> with Randall P. Havens. In 2010, Havens and Danley co-wrote and starred in the play Griefers.

External links 
Official Site

References

Living people
American animators
American dramatists and playwrights
American male voice actors
Year of birth missing (living people)
Friedrich Wilhelm Heinrich von Trebra (5 April 1740 – 16 July 1819) was a mining officer in Saxony. He took an interest in geology and was a friend of Johann Wolfgang von Goethe who worked in Ilmenau. He was involved in the recovery of Saxon mining following the Seven Years' War.

Trebra came from a noble family of Thuringia and was born in Allstedt, son of Christoph Heinrich von Trebra (1694-1745) and  Amalia Carolina Liberta née von Werder. He studied at Roßleben and law at the University of Jena before joining the newly created mining school in Freiberg after meeting Friedrich Anton von Heynitz in 1766. He then became a superintendent (Bergmeister) of the mines in Marienberg in 1767 and rose to mining captain in 1773. He was in charge of mines in Saxony for which he got Dutch investors and introduced a number of innovations including improved conditions of the miners. He became a friend of Goethe who was in charge of the mines at Ilmenau. He moved to Clausthal in 1779 to replace Claus Friedrich von Reden. Trebra founded a society for mining science, the Societät der Bergbaukunde in 1786. He attempted to bring in new subjects at the Bergakademie but conflicted with Abraham Gottlob Werner. He resigned in 1795 and moved to his estate in Bretleben where he worked on agriculture. He took a position as inspector of mines for Saxony in 1801 and remained there until his death.

References

External links 
 Erfahrungen vom Innern der Gebirge (1785)
 Mineraliencabinett (1795)
 Dutch investors for Saxon mines

1740 births
1819 deaths
Mining engineers
University of Jena alumni
In combustion, Emmons problem describes the flame structure which develops inside the boundary layer, created by a flowing oxidizer stream on flat fuel (solid or liquid) surfaces. The problem was first studied by Howard Wilson Emmons in 1956. The flame is of diffusion flame type because it separates fuel and oxygen by a flame sheet. The corresponding problem in a quiescent oxidizer environment is known as Clarke–Riley diffusion flame.

Burning rate
Consider a semi-infinite fuel surface with leading edge located at  and let the free stream oxidizer velocity be . Through the solution  of Blasius equation  ( is the self-similar Howarth–Dorodnitsyn coordinate), the mass flux  ( is density and  is vertical velocity) in the vertical direction can be obtained

where 

In deriving this, it is assumed that the density  and the viscosity , where  is the temperature. The subscript  describes the values far away from the fuel surface. The main interest in combustion process is the fuel burning rate, which is obtained by evaluating  at , as given below,

See also
Liñán's diffusion flame theory

References

Fluid dynamics
Combustion
Omid Nezamipour  is an Iranian football midfielder who currently plays for Iranian football club Pars Jonoubi in the Persian Gulf Pro League.

References

Living people
Men's association football midfielders
Iranian men's footballers
Gostaresh Foulad F.C. players
1986 births
Saba Qom F.C. players
Persian Gulf Pro League players
Malavan F.C. players
Footballers from Tehran
Ozerki ( - "small lakes") is a historic district in the northern part of Saint Petersburg. It has been included in the city in 1963.

The district got its name from the Suzdal lakes which are located within its territory borders.

The district is currently a part of Shuvalovo-Ozerki municipal okrug within Vyborgsky District.

It is served by Ozerki metro station operating since 19 August 1988.

Oktyabrskay Railway station Ozerki is also located within the district.

Historical events
Ozerki is a place where Georgy Gapon was murdered.

See also
Saint Petersburg City Administration

References

Historical pictures

Geography of Saint Petersburg
The Ryukyu green pigeon (Treron permagnus) is a species of bird in the family Columbidae. It is endemic to the Ryukyu Islands in Japan. It was formerly considered a subspecies of the Taiwan green pigeon (T. formosae), but phylogenetic evidence indicates that both are distinct species, and it has thus been split by the IUCN Red List, BirdLife International, and the International Ornithologists' Union.

There are thought to be two subspecies:

 T. p. permagnus - northern Ryukyu Islands
 T. p. medioximus - southern Ryukyu Islands

Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, plantations, and rural gardens. It is threatened by habitat loss. Following the extinctions of the Bonin and the Ryuku wood pigeons, it is the only extant species of pigeon known to be endemic to Japan.

References

External links

Treron
Endemic birds of Japan
Birds described in 1887
Taxa named by Leonhard Stejneger
LSR may refer to:

Computing
 Label switch router, a type of router located in the middle of an MPLS network
 Lego Stunt Rally, a video game
 Link-state routing protocol, one of the two main classes of routing protocols used in packet switching networks
 Linux Screen Reader, a free and open source assistive technology of the GNOME desktop environment
 Logical shift right, a type of logical shift operator used in some computer languages
 Loose Source Routing, an IP routing option used for mobility in IP networks
 Link state request, a type of OSPF protocol message

Organizations
 LSR Group, one of Russia's largest construction firms
 Lady Shri Ram College for Women, a university in Delhi, India
 League for Socialist Reconstruction, a DeLeonist political organization in the United States
 League for Social Reconstruction, a socialist think-tank in Canada which ran from 1931 to 1942
 Leeds Student Radio, a student radio station based in Leeds
 Liberdade, Socialismo e Revolução,  a Brazilian socialist organization
 Life Sciences Research, the U.S. incorporation of Huntingdon Life Sciences
 LifeRing Secular Recovery, an addiction recovery support group
 Freedom of Russia Legion (Legion "Svoboda Rossii")

Sciences
 Local standard of rest, a frame of reference for motion of matter in the Milky Way galaxy proximate to the Sun
 Land speed record, the record for highest speed by a land vehicle
 Liquid silicone rubber, a form of silicone rubber
 Lipolysis-stimulated lipoprotein receptor

Other
 LSR (sniper rifle), a Pakistani sniper rifle
 Local storm report, a product issued by the U.S. National Weather Service
 A type of equipment on the Israel television show HaShminiya
Trox sordidus is a beetle of the Family Trogidae. Trox sordidus was described by John LeConte in 1854, who observed the species in the U.S. states of Georgia, New York and Kansas.

References

sordidus
Beetles described in 1854
Taxa named by John Lawrence LeConte
The 2005–06 season was the first for both the Central Coast Mariners and the A-League

Compared with its Sydney rival, the Central Coast Mariners had a far more low-key buildup to the inaugural A-League season. The majority of its squad were experienced players from the defunct National Soccer League. They generally exceeded most expectations, having a very successful season, culminating in two solid displays in the preliminary competitions and reaching the grand final in the A-League.

Players

First team squad

Short term cover
Short term cover
Short term cover
Short term cover
Short term cover

Matches

2005-06 Pre-season fixtures

Phillips International Soccer Sevens
The Mariners competed in Phillips International soccer sevens tournament played in Hong Kong. Their group featured three of the biggest teams in the world, PSV, Manchester United and Celtic. The Mariners caused one of the upsets of the tournament by defeating a somewhat understrength Manchester United 2–1.

Club World Cup Qualification Competition
The Mariners were runners-up to Sydney FC in the qualifying tournament held to determine Australia's entry in the FIFA Club World Cup, losing in the grand final 1–0.

2005 Pre-Season Cup
Group B

2005-06 A-League fixtures

2005-06 Finals series

Ladder

Finals

Statistics

Goal scorers

End of Year Awards
 Mariners Medallist - player of the year, as voted by Club members:
 Michael Beauchamp
 Chairman's Award - awarded for outstanding service to the club:
 John Hutchinson and Ben Coonan (Mariners' media officer) (shared)
 Golden Boot (top goalscorer):
 Stewart Petrie
 Jesters' Pies Marinators' Goal of the Year:
 Noel Spencer, round 1 vs Perth Glory
 Central Coast Mariners Members Player of the Year Award:
 Andre Gumprecht'''

References

External links
 Official website

2005-06
2005–06 A-League season by team
Frank A. Briggs (September 15, 1858August 9, 1898) was an American Republican elected official who served as the fifth governor of North Dakota from January 6, 1897 until his death nineteen months later.

Biography
Frank A. Briggs was born in the town of Minneapolis, Minnesota, and was variously employed as a printer and journalist.  He married Nannie Rachel Meek on July 12, 1877 and they had two daughters, Stella and Bessie. Twenty-three years old in 1881, he moved to the city of Mandan, the county seat of North Dakota's Morton County, where he dealt in real estate. At that time the area was still Dakota Territory.

Career
Campaigning for public office, he was elected county treasurer, serving from 1885 to 1887, gained the statewide post of auditor in 1894  and, finally, in November 1896, prevailed in the gubernatorial election.  An activist executive, he participated in discussions of laws being drafted by the state legislature, including passage of the revenue bill as well as a general railway law which regulated movement of freight and passengers.

Death
Having struggled with tuberculosis, Governor Briggs lost the battle in Bismarck five weeks before his 40th birthday.  Lieutenant Governor Joseph M. Devine served the remaining four-and-a-half months of the governor's two-year term. He was buried in Howard Lake Cemetery, Howard Lake, MN. Briggs was the first North Dakota Governor to die while in office.

See also

Governor of North Dakota
List of governors of North Dakota

Sources
Frank A. Briggs Papers at the State Historical Society of North Dakota (File no. 20914): scrapbook contains death notices and obituaries for the governor from various newspapers in North Dakota and the United States. Among the contents are eulogies, a description of Briggs' nomination for governor in 1896, copies of campaign speeches and details of his inaugural ceremony, as well as notices of the death of his daughter which occurred in Minnesota, buried at Howard Lake, MN, while he was in Bismarck, taking the oath of office. Included are newspaper clippings describing the Republican convention in 1894 when Briggs was nominated for State Auditor, followed by clippings about that campaign. There are also letters of recommendation about Briggs' ability as a printer, a picture of the Briggs cemetery monument in Howard Lake, MN, Wright County, in the governor's native Minnesota, where he was buried. Appended are social notes concerning Mrs. Briggs' life in Bismarck after the governor's death and a marriage announcement of her 1905 remarriage.

References

1858 births
1898 deaths
Republican Party governors of North Dakota
North Dakota State Auditors
People of Dakota Territory
Tuberculosis deaths in North Dakota
19th-century deaths from tuberculosis
People from Mandan, North Dakota
19th-century American politicians
Politicians from Minneapolis
Abaetetuba is a genus of harvestmen in the family Sclerosomatidae.

Species

References 

Harvestman genera
Harvestmen
Sclerosomatidae
Lawrence Gordon Williams (September 15, 1913 – July 13, 1975) was an American businessman and military veteran who served four terms as a Republican member of the U.S. House of Representatives, representing the 7th district of Pennsylvania from 1967 to 1975.

Biography 
Williams was born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. He moved to Philadelphia in June 1922. He attended Drexel Institute of Technology. He was a commissioner (1952–1966) and president of the board (1960–1966) of the township of Springfield, Pennsylvania. He was employed by the Curtis Publishing Company from 1936 to 1966, and retired as assistant to the senior vice president in charge of manufacturing.

He served in the Army Air Corps during the Second World War. He was Delaware County’s representative on the policy committee on the Penn-Jersey Transportation Study, 1959–1966, Delaware Valley Regional Planning Commission, and the Southeastern Pennsylvania Transportation Authority. He was the past president of the Pennsylvania State Association of Township Commissioners.

Congress 
He was elected in 1966 as a Republican to the 90th and to the three succeeding Congresses.  He was an unsuccessful candidate for renomination in 1974.

Later career and death 
He was appointed by President Gerald Ford as special assistant to the co-chairman of the Ozarks Regional Commission and served in that capacity from January 20, 1975, until his death.

He is buried at Edgewood Memorial Park in Glen Mills, Pennsylvania.

Sources

1913 births
1975 deaths
United States Army Air Forces soldiers
United States Army personnel of World War II
Military personnel from Pennsylvania
Politicians from Pittsburgh
Politicians from Philadelphia
Drexel University alumni
Republican Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Pennsylvania
20th-century American politicians
Erythraella is a genus of leaf beetles in the subfamily Eumolpinae. It contains only one species, Erythraella bicuspidata, which is endemic to Socotra. The genus and species were described by Stefano Zoia in 2012. The genus name comes from the Latin name for the Arabian Sea, "mare Erythraeum". The species name, meaning "double pointed" in Latin, refers to the double point of the apex of the aedeagus. The genus is related to Lypesthes and Trichotheca.

References

Eumolpinae
Beetles of Asia
Endemic fauna of Socotra
Monotypic Chrysomelidae genera
Insects of the Arabian Peninsula
Beetles described in 2012
1968 Campeonato Brasileiro Série A may stand for:

 1968 Campeonato Brasileiro Série A (Taça Brasil)
 1968 Campeonato Brasileiro Série A (Torneio Roberto Gomes Pedrosa)