Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Oedipina maritima, commonly known as the maritime worm salamander, is a species of salamander in the family Plethodontidae. It is endemic to Isla Escudo de Veraguas, Panama.

Description
Oedipina maritima is a small salamander species: males grow to a snout–vent length (SVL) of  and females to . The head is small and narrow, and the body is slender, with tail longer than SVL.

The clutch size is about six eggs. They have direct development: eggs hatch into juveniles that measure about  in total length, still retaining their gills.

Range and habitat
This species is known only from Isla Escudo de Veraguas in Bocas del Toro Province, Panama. If it is restricted to this island (there is a juvenile specimen from the mainland that may belong to this species), it is the only tropical salamander that is endemic to an island. It is found close to sea level in humid lowland forest and mangrove forest. The type series was found in decaying fronds and associated moist litter near a fallen palm in a coconut palm grove.

It is threatened by habitat loss (forest clearance).

References

maritima
Amphibians of Panama
Endemic fauna of Panama
Taxa named by David B. Wake
Amphibians described in 2000
Taxonomy articles created by Polbot
John W. Burgeson (19 August 1931 – 12 September 2016) was an IBM engineer who created the first computer baseball simulation game in 1961 on an IBM 1620 Computer in Akron, Ohio. Burgeson's invention was accepted and officially recognized by the National Baseball Hall of Fame in contribution.

A baseball fan and long-time member of SABR, Burgeson initially wrote the program on his own time for enjoyment. He shared the program with the company, and they included it as part of the IBM 1620 program library, for which it was the only game. The game was run by placing a deck of punch cards into a card reader, which in turn read them into the computer's memory. Users would pick a lineup from a roster of 50 players, the computer would pick its lineup from the remaining list and the simulation game was then played to completion based on the statistical probabilities for each batter and pitcher.

In 1961, a radio DJ at KDKA in Pittsburgh, Rege Cordic, read three of Burgeson's printed play-by-play game results on the air in a re-creation of the fictional games.

On September 12, 2016, at the age of 85, John W. Burgeson died. He is survived by his wife, eight children, twelve grandchildren, and five great grandchildren.

John W. Burgeson's Personal Website

References

American video game designers
2016 deaths
1931 births
Thorntown Public Library is a historic Carnegie library located at Thorntown, Boone County, Indiana.  It was built in 1914–1915, and is a one-story, three bay, brown brick building with a red clay tile hipped roof.  It has a round arched entrance and limestone trim.  Its construction was funded with $10,000 from the Carnegie Corporation of New York.

It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1986.

The Thorntown Public Library today is one of three public libraries in Boone County.

References

External links
Thorntown Public Library website

Carnegie libraries in Indiana
Libraries on the National Register of Historic Places in Indiana
Library buildings completed in 1915
Buildings and structures in Boone County, Indiana
National Register of Historic Places in Boone County, Indiana
Public libraries in Indiana
The Great Lakes Environmental Research Laboratory (GLERL) is a laboratory in the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) Office of Oceanic and Atmospheric Research (OAR). It is headquartered in Ann Arbor, Michigan, with a subsidiary field station in Muskegon, Michigan.

GLERL is a multidisciplinary environmental research laboratory that provides scientific understanding to inform the use and management of Great Lakes and coastal marine environments.

It is one of seven NOAA Research Laboratories (RLs).

History
GLERL was created 25 April 1974 when NOAA merged part of the pre-existing Lake Survey Center (the Limnology and Computer Divisions) with the staff of the International Field Year of the Great Lakes (IFYGL) office. IFYGL had taken place the previous year 1972–1973.  The first director was Eugene Aubert (1974-1986).

Awards
 The Huron Explorer, a 41-foot (13 m) former U.S. Coast Guard vessel, was refurbished to use vegetable based fuels and lubricants rather than petroleum based. The Department of Energy gave an award to NOAA for the vessel as part of the Federal Energy Management Program.

References

External links
 

Office of Oceanic and Atmospheric Research
Climate change organizations based in the United States
Great Lakes
Organizations based in Ann Arbor, Michigan
Nelle G. Burger ( Lemon; July 27, 1869 – December 24, 1957) was an American temperance leader. For 34 years, she served as president of the Missouri State Woman's Christian Temperance Union (W.C.T.U.).

Early life and education
Nelle (or "Nellie") Gilham Lemon was born in St. Louis, Missouri, July 27, 1869. Her parents were Thomas James Lemon (1845-1935) and Irene E. (Jacobs) Lemon (1849-?). Nelle's siblings were Daisey, Reginal, Edgar, and Harry. While still a child, the family moved to Roodhouse, Illinois.

She was educated in the high school in Roodhouse.

Career
In Roodhouse, her interest in temperance work began by a chance invitation to attend a meeting of the local W.C.T.U. 

After she married Charles A. Burger (1862-1936) on September 1, 1886, she moved with her husband to Clark, Randolph County, Missouri, and became actively involved in every feature of the temperance cause. In December 1896, Burger organized a W.C.T.U. at Rocky Comfort, Missouri. She was subsequently appointed national organizer of the W.C.T.U., and in that interest lectured in every State of the U.S., and in Canada.

By appointment of Governor Frederick D. Gardner, she became a member of the State Board of Charities and Corrections, and she was also a member of the State Board of War Charities, besides being president of her State and county W.C.T.U.. She also served as editor of the Missouri Counselor.

In 1910, as a representative of the World's W.C.T.U., Burger went to Mexico and succeeded in interesting President Porfirio Díaz in temperance work to the extent of securing an appropriation of money to supplement the contribution of the W.C.T.U. for systematic temperance instruction in that country. The Mexican Government also provided her with free transportation. She held meetings in every Mexican State except two, addressing the people through an interpreter furnished by the Government. She wrote scientific temperance lessons for the city schools and for those seventeen States.

In 1913, with Burger as president, the Missouri W.C.T.U. became the only woman's organization in the State outside of the regular suffrage societies which endorsed suffrage.

In 1925, the Missouri W.C.T.U., though Burger as its president, took action favorable to the enactment of the Hagenow coal tar products bill which was a part of the Missouri Pharmaceutical Association legislative program. Burger appeared before the officials of 18 women's organizations and church associations and told them of the freedom with which coal tar products were sold and endorsed the Hagenow bill. At the same time, she paid the druggists a high compliment for desiring to control the sale of dangerous drugs.

In addition to her affiliation with the W.C.T.U., she had been a member of the Springfield Ministerial Alliance and of St. Paul Methodist Church.

Death
Suffering from a heart condition for a decade, Nelle G. Burger died December 24, 1957, at Burge Hospital in Springfield, Missouri.

References

1869 births
1957 deaths
Activists from St. Louis
American temperance activists
Woman's Christian Temperance Union people
The Journal of Materials Chemistry A is a weekly peer-reviewed scientific journal that covers the synthesis, properties, and applications of novel materials related to energy and sustainability. It is one of three journals created after the Journal of Materials Chemistry was split at the end of 2012. Its first issue was published in January 2013. The journal is published by the Royal Society of Chemistry and has two sister journals, Journal of Materials Chemistry B and Journal of Materials Chemistry C, which cover different materials science topics. The editor-in-chief for the Journal of Materials Chemistry family of journals is currently Nazario Martin. The deputy editor-in-chief for Journal of Materials Chemistry A is Anders Hagfeldt, while the executive editor is Michaela Mühlberg.

Abstracting and indexing 
The journal is abstracted and indexed in the Science Citation Index Expanded, Current Contents/Physical, Chemical & Earth Sciences, and Current Contents/Engineering, Computing & Technology.

See also 
 List of scientific journals in chemistry
 Materials Horizons
 Journal of Materials Chemistry B
 Journal of Materials Chemistry C
 Soft Matter

References

External links 
 

Chemistry journals
Materials science journals
Royal Society of Chemistry academic journals
Academic journals established in 2013
English-language journals
Weekly journals
Husdal () is a short valley running west-southwest from the head of Husvik Harbour, South Georgia. It was named by the UK Antarctic Place-Names Committee in the Norwegian form "Husdal" (house valley) in association with the disused Husvik whaling station at the head of Husvik Harbour.

References

Valleys of Antarctica
The second Jacobs cabinet is the 10th cabinet of Sint Maarten. It was installed by Governor Eugene Holiday on 28 March 2020.

Formation of the cabinet began after the 2020 Sint Maarten general elections held on 9 January 2020.

Composition 
The cabinet is composed as follows:

|Prime Minister
|Silveria Jacobs
|NA
|28 March 2020
|-
|Minister of Public Housing, Spatial Planning, Environment and Infrastructure
|Egbert Doran
|NA
|28 March 2020
|-
|Minister of Finance
|Ardwell Irion
|NA
|28 March 2020
|-
|Minister of Justice
|Anna Richardson
|NA
|28 March 2020
|-
|Minister of Education, Culture, Youth, and Sports
|Rodolphe Samuel
|NA
|28 March 2020
|-
|Minister of Tourism, Economic Affairs, Transport and Telecommunications
|Ludmila de Weever
|UP
|28 March 2020
|-
|Minister of Public Health, Social Development and Labour
|Richard Panneflek
|UP
|28 March 2020
|-
|Minister Plenipotentiary of Sint Maarten
|Rene Violenes
|NA
|28 March 2020
|}

References 

Jacobs
Jacobs
Jacobs
Jacobs
Patrick Elmer McLaughlin (August 17, 1910 – November 1, 1999) was a pitcher in Major League Baseball. He played for the Detroit Tigers and Philadelphia Athletics.

References

External links
, or Retrosheet

1910 births
1999 deaths
Amarillo Gold Sox players
Baseball players from Texas
Beaumont Exporters players
Detroit Tigers players
Hollywood Stars players
Indianapolis Indians players
Longview Cannibals players
Major League Baseball pitchers
Minor league baseball managers
Muskogee Tigers players
Paris Red Peppers players
Philadelphia Athletics players
San Angelo Colts players
Seattle Rainiers players
Sherman Twins players
Shreveport Sports players
St. Edward's Hilltoppers baseball players
Toledo Mud Hens players
Toronto Maple Leafs (International League) players
Vernon Dusters players
Zanesville Indians players
Carlsbad Potashers players
Zanesville Dodgers players
Evanslea is a rural locality in the Toowoomba Region, Queensland, Australia. In the  Evanslea had a population of 41 people.

Norillee is a neighbourhood ().

Geography 
Evanslea has the following mountains:

 Mount Russell () 
 Mount Taylor () 

Evanslea railway station is an abandoned railway station on the closed Cecil Plains railway line  ().

The land use is predominantly crop growing with some grazing on native vegetation, mostly in the south-east of the locality.

Road infrastructure
The Toowoomba–Cecil Plains Road runs through from east to west.

History 
The locality takes its name from the Evanslea railway station, which was named after Charles Barnard Evans, Commissioner for Railways in Queensland from 1911 to 1918. The railway station on the Cecil Plains railway line opened in September 1915 with Evanslea as its terminus. It was subsequently extended to Cecil Plains.

The neighbourhood of Norillee takes its name from the Norillee railway station (in neighbouring Bongeen), which was named by the Queensland Railways Department on12 December 1918. It is an Aboriginal name meaning mountain ridge or series of peaks.

In the  Evanslea had a population of 41 people.

Economy
There are a number of homesteads in the locality:

 Mount Russell ()
 Poplar ()
 Prairie View ()
 Rockwood ()
 Shiralee ()
 Valhalla ()

References

Toowoomba Region
Localities in Queensland
Hella Strecker born Hella Kovac (10 November 1911 – 1999) was a Yugoslav then later Austrian tennis player from Vienna active during the 1930s to 1950s. She was a losing finalist in the women's doubles at the 1939 French Championships partnering Alice Florian. At the Wimbledon Championships which she played six times, she reached the third round of the singles events in 1939 and 1953.

Career
Hella Kovac was born on 10 November 1911 in Vienna, Austria-Hungary. During the 1930s until 1940 she represented Yugoslavia on the international tennis circuit.  After her marriage in 1941 marriage she represented Austria, and continued playing until late 1950s.

She played and won her first tournament in 1935 at Zagreb against Vlasta Gostisa. In major tournament singles events, she reached the third round of the French Championships twice in 1936 and 1938. At the Wimbledon Championships she reached the third round two times, in 1939 and 1953. 

Her other career singles highlights include winning the Yugoslavian International Championships three times, (1935–37) the Prince Hertier Cup (1938), the Durham County Lawn Tennis Championships (1938), the Italian Riviera Championships (1940), the Closed Croatian Championships (1940), Alassio International (1940), the Genoa International (1940), Coupe des Alpes, Kitzbühel (1949), the Gallia Lawn Tennis Club Tournament, Cannes (1951), Cimiez Club Tournament (1951), the Austrian International Championships three times ((1951–52, 1954), 

She was also a losing finalist at the Wiesbaden International (1936), Bordighera Championship (1938), German International Championships (1939), Polish International Championships (1939), Slovakian International Championships (1941). She won her final singles title at Munich in 1953 against Margot Dittmeyer, and played her final singles tournament the same year at Linz.

Personal life
She married Anton Strecker on 31 May 1941.

References

External links
Wimbledon player profile

1911 births
Austrian female tennis players
Yugoslav female tennis players
Sportspeople from Vienna
1999 deaths
K.C. Surendra Babu was an Indian Police Service Officer who was killed by Maoists in Bihar in 2005. At the time of his killing he was superintendent of police of Munger district. A 1997 batch IPS Surendra Babu along with his five bodyguards were killed in a landmine explosion triggered by the Maoists on January 5, 2005 inside Bhim Bandh wildlife sanctuary.

References

Indian police officers killed in the line of duty
Indian Police Service officers
People murdered in Bihar
Bihari politicians
2005 deaths
Deaths by improvised explosive device
Year of birth missing
2005 murders in India
Parisian Solos is an album by American jazz pianist Jaki Byard consisting of several solo piano recordings. It was recorded in 1971 in Paris, France and was released on the Futura label.

Reception

AllMusic awarded the album 4 stars, with its review by Ken Dryden stating: "This solo date in a Paris studio finds Jaki Byard in his usual jaunty mood at the piano, whether reviving a forgotten jazz tune like "Bugle Call Rag" (before it became a bluegrass standard), increasing the intensity of an often dull ballad "Besame Mucho," or revising "Willow Weep for Me" with the choppy approach that helped to make his sound so distinctive". (The AllMusic review is of the album's re-release edition, which features multiple bonus tracks.)

Track listing
All compositions by Jaki Byard except as indicated.
 "A Tribute to Jimmy Slide" - 3:37  
 "Love Is Here to Stay" (George Gershwin, Ira Gershwin) - 5:15  
 "Willow Weep for Me" (Ann Ronell) - 6:05  
 "Bugle Call Rag" (Billy Meyers, Jack Pettis, Elmer Schoebel) - 4:20  
 "When Lights Are Low" (Benny Carter) - 4:30  
 "Dedicated to Bob Vatel of Ten Gallons" - 3:10  
 "Isle to Isle" - 6:15  
 "Shiny Stockings" (Frank Foster) - 5:35  
 "Bésame Mucho" (Sunny Skylar, Consuelo Velázquez) - 4:15  
 "Going Home Blues" - 5:00

Personnel
Jaki Byard - piano

Notes

References

Jaki Byard albums
1971 albums
Futura Records albums
Instrumental albums
Solo piano jazz albums
Pasveh (, also Romanized as Pasevh and Pasooh; also known as Qal‘eh Paswah and Qal‘eh-ye Pasveh) is a village in Lahijan-e Sharqi Rural District of Lajan District of Piranshahr County, West Azerbaijan province, Iran.

At the 2006 National Census, its population was 2,977 in 515 households. The following census in 2011 counted 3,777 people in 795 households. The latest census in 2016 showed a population of 3,495 people in 869 households; it was the largest village in its rural district. Pasveh has a strategic location controlling the "easy" pass between the Lahijan district, in the Lesser Zab headwaters, and the Lake Urmia basin.

According to Vladimir Minorsky, Pasveh represents the name and location of the ancient Parsua kingdom. He explained the difference in name by saying that r-deletion in consonant clusters is well-attested. Pasveh was a frontier outpost near the Parsua's southern border (their core territory was probably the fertile Solduz district further north).

In the early 1200s, Yaqut al-Hamawi visited Pasveh and left a description in his works. A century later, Hamdallah Mustawfi included an entry for it (here spelled Basavā or Pasavā) in his Nuzhat al-Qulub. He described it as a small town in the tuman of Maragheh whose surrounding agricultural district produced grain, grapes, and some other fruits; he said its tax value was assessed at 25,000 dinars. Pasveh later features in the accounts of Kurdish tribal feuds in the Sharafnama. Much later, when Minorsky visited Pasveh in 1911, he described it as a "desolate" town with a "dilapidated" fort.

References 

Piranshahr County

Populated places in Piranshahr County
Général de brigade Charles André Merda, baron Meda (10 January 1770 – 8 September 1812) was a French soldier. A National Guardsman in the Parisian National Guard from September 1789, then a gendarme from 1794, he participated in the arrest of Maximilien de Robespierre on the night of 9/10 thermidor Year II (27 July 1794) and claimed to have fired the pistol shot which broke Robespierre's jaw and hit Couthon's helper in his leg.

Under the First French Empire he was made a baron and changed his surname to Meda (sometimes spelt Méda). Whilst fighting as colonel of the 1er régiment de chasseurs à cheval (France), he was mortally wounded by a musket ball at the battle of Borodino and was made a general on his deathbed. He was survived by his wife and two sons.

Bibliography
 Jean-François Fayard, Alfred Fierro et Jean Tulard, Histoire et dictionnaire de la Révolution française 1789-1799, Robert Laffont, Paris, 1998, p. 981.
 Michael J. Sydenham, Leonard Bourdon. The Career of a Revolutionary. 1754‑1807, Waterloo (Ontario), Wilfrid Laurier University Press, 1999.

1770 births
1812 deaths
People of the French Revolution
French military personnel killed in the Napoleonic Wars
Barons of France
Recipients of the Legion of Honour
Military personnel from Paris
French commanders of the Napoleonic Wars
Pamphile (), Panphyle, Plateae filia or Latoi filia, was the daughter of Platea, or of Apollo (Latous), a woman of the Greek island of Kos.

References

Further reading
 Pliny, The Natural History, XI.26.76
Allen, Prudence, The Concept of Woman: The Early Humanist Reformation, 1250-1500, Part 2, p. 631; 

Ancient Greek women
Greek weavers
Ancient Koans
Women textile artists
Ancient Greek inventors
In statistical mechanics and quantum field theory, a dangerously irrelevant operator (or dangerous irrelevant operator) is an operator which is irrelevant at a renormalization group fixed point, yet affects the infrared (IR) physics significantly (e.g. because the vacuum expectation value (VEV) of some field depends sensitively upon the coefficient of this operator).

Critical phenomena 
In the theory of critical phenomena, free energy of a system near the critical point depends analytically on the coefficients of generic (not dangerous) irrelevant operators, while the dependence on the coefficients of dangerously irrelevant operators is non-analytic ( p. 49).

The presence of dangerously irrelevant operators leads to the violation of the hyperscaling relation  between the critical exponents  and  in  dimensions. The simplest example ( p. 93) is the critical point of the Ising ferromagnet in  dimensions, which is a gaussian theory (free massless scalar ), but the leading irrelevant perturbation  is dangerously irrelevant. Another example occurs for the Ising model with random-field disorder, where the fixed point occurs at zero temperature, and the temperature perturbation is dangerously irrelevant ( p. 164).

Quantum field theory
Let us suppose there is a field  with a potential depending upon two parameters,  and .

Let us also suppose that  is positive and nonzero and  > . If  is zero, there is no stable equilibrium. If the scaling dimension of  is , then the scaling dimension of  is  where  is the number of dimensions. It is clear that if the scaling dimension of  is negative,  is an irrelevant parameter. However, the crucial point is, that the VEV

.

depends very sensitively upon , at least for small values of . Because the nature of infrared physics also depends upon the VEV, it looks very different even for a tiny change in  not because the physics in the vicinity of  changes much — it hardly changes at all — but because the VEV we are expanding about has changed enormously.

Supersymmetric models with a modulus can often have dangerously irrelevant parameters.

Other uses of the term 
Consider a renormalization group (RG) flow triggered at short distances by a relevant perturbation of an ultra-violet (UV) fixed point, and flowing at long distances to an infra-red (IR) fixed point. It may be possible (e.g. in perturbation theory) to monitor how dimensions of UV operators change along the RG flow. In such a situation, one sometimes calls dangerously irrelevant a UV operator whose scaling dimension, while irrelevant at short distances:  , receives a negative correction along a renormalization group flow, so that the operator becomes relevant at long distances: . This usage of the term is different from the one originally introduced in statistical physics.

References

Renormalization group
"Ja a ty" ("Me and You" in English) is a 2011 song by Majk Spirit and Celeste Buckingham. As the first music collaboration of the Slovak recording artists, their common duet was released on Valentine's Day, February 14, 2012. Prior to that, the single was issued on the rapper's own studio album entitled Nový človek (2011), distributed by BeatBan Records.

The song charted at number forty-eight on the SK Top 100, while at number four on the local component airplay list, and its official music video was produced by DJ Lowa and Drahouš Lysák. In 2013, both artists worked together back again on a track called "I Was Wrong".

Credits and personnel
 Majk Spirit - lead vocalist, writer
 Celeste Buckingham - lead vocalist, writer
 Grimaso - producer
 Michal Matejovič - media management
 FatMusic Studio - recording studio
 BeatBan Records - record label, distributor
 Spirit Music - copyright
 OnStage Ltd. - distributor

Track listings
 "Ja a ty" (Album version) — 2:51

Charts

References
General

Specific

External links
 Amazon.com > "Ja a ty"
  MTV.cz > "Ja a ty" (Making of Music Video)

2011 songs
2012 singles
Celeste Buckingham songs
Songs written by Celeste Buckingham