Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
The Rainbow Children is the twenty-fourth studio album by American recording artist Prince. It was released on November 20, 2001, by NPG Records and Redline Entertainment. It was also released through Prince's website earlier in the year. It is the first album released outside of the NPG Music Club to be released under the name of Prince again, as he had reverted to his previous stage name from his symbolic moniker a year earlier. It was released on double vinyl with a glossy colour booklet, and was not available on vinyl again until the Legacy release in 2020.

This concept album illustrates common Prince themes of spirituality and human sexuality, as well as love and racism, through the fictitious story of a social movement toward a Martin Luther King Jr.-inspired utopian society. The album seems to allude to his recent conversion to the Jehovah's Witnesses denomination, but Egyptian monotheism and New Age concepts such as the Akashic records are used as metaphors as well. Jazzier than any of his previous efforts, it was met with mixed reactions. Some fans saw the album as a musical and spiritual evolution for Prince.

Musically, The Rainbow Children marked a shift back towards a more "organic" sound for Prince. Unlike its predecessors, the album featured live drums, and made ample use of horns. Many songs were performed live during Prince's 2002 One Nite Alone... Tour, which became an instant success with fans and critics alike.

The Rainbow Children was released through the independent distributor Redline Entertainment, and was released with minimal promotion per Prince's wishes, as he wanted to focus more on the music and less on the sales factor of the release. It has sold 158,000 copies in US stores as of summer 2007, and an estimated 560,000 copies worldwide.

The album also had a dedicated promotional website that offered the tracks "She Loves Me 4 Me" and "Mellow" as free MP3 downloads.

The album cover features Cbabi Bayoc's "The Reine Keis Quintet". Prince favored the painting of a women's band, as he was backed by an all-female ensemble.

Track listing 
All songs written and produced by Prince.

Additional notes:
Tracks 15–21 are all hidden tracks and are all silent with the exception of track 21, which gradually fades in to the repetition of the word "one" being sung.

Personnel
Prince – lead and backing vocals, electric guitars, Fender Rhodes electric piano, Yamaha Motif 6, Korg Trident, bass guitar, drums, electronic percussion
John Blackwell – drums, cowbell and Roland V-Drums (1-9, 11-14)
Larry Graham – bass guitar (4, 14)

Charts

References

Further reading

External links
 

2001 albums
Prince (musician) albums
Albums produced by Prince (musician)
NPG Records albums
Concept albums
Jazz fusion albums by American artists
Andre Frolov (born 18 April 1988) is an Estonian professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Estonian Meistriliiga club Paide Linnameeskond.

Club career

Flora
Frolov started playing football with Flora's youth academy. He spent several years playing for various reserve and feeder teams affiliated with Flora, before becoming a regular with the main team. He won his first Meistriliiga title with Flora in the 2010 season, and his second one in the 2011 season, having scored 3 goals. He went on to score another 10 goals in the following 2012 Meistriliiga season and becoming an integral part of the first team as Flora finished in third place. On 19 October 2012, Frolov was appointed as Flora captain for the remainder of season. In the 2015 season, Frolov won his third Meistriliiga title.

Paide Linnameeskond
On 29 December 2016, Frolov signed a two-year contract with Paide Linnameeskond.

International career
Frolov made his international debut for Estonia on 8 November 2012 against Oman, coming off the bench during the 74th minute as a substitute for Ats Purje. On the 88th minute he delivered a corner kick which took a deflection off Taavi Rähn before being headed into the net by Flora teammate Gert Kams.

Honours

Club
Flora
 Meistriliiga: 2010, 2011, 2015
 Estonian Cup: 2010–11, 2012–13
 Estonian Supercup: 2011, 2012, 2014

References

External links

1988 births
Living people
Estonian men's footballers
Estonia men's international footballers
People from Hiiumaa Parish
Estonian people of Russian descent
FC Flora players
Viljandi JK Tulevik players
FC Warrior Valga players
Paide Linnameeskond players
Men's association football midfielders
Pärnu JK Tervis players
Estonia men's youth international footballers
Estonia men's under-21 international footballers
Helmut Karl Buechner (1918–1975) was an American ecologist and zoologist.

Biography
Buechner was born in 1918, in Scotia, New York. He received a bachelor's degree from New York State College of Forestry and Syracuse University in 1941. He then received a master's degree from Texas A&M College in 1943, and in 1949 got his Ph.D. from Oklahoma A&M College. From 1948 to 1965 he taught botany and zoology at Washington State College. In 1965 he became a member of the Smithsonian as its first director of the office of ecology. For 3 years (1969–1972), he was a Senior Ecologist for the Office of Environmental Sciences, and for 3 more years (1972–1975), for the National Zoological Park. He died in Washington, D.C. on October 7, 1975.

Buechner's analysis of the territorial behavior of the Ugandan kob, first observed by his wife Jimmie H. Buechner, was widely discussed by other wildlife biologists and ecologists and attracted the attention of popular authors such as Robert Ardrey.

In 1950 Buechner won the George Mercer Award of the Ecological Society of America,  for his famous study "Life History, Ecology, and Range Use of the Pronghorn in Trans-Pecos Texas". He also received The Wildlife Society's Terrestrial Research Award for his work with bighorn sheep. Twice Helmut Buechner was awarded Fulbright Program appointments as Senior Scholar on Wildlife Research in Uganda, from 1956 to 1958.

References

American ecologists
20th-century American zoologists
1918 births
1975 deaths
Smithsonian Institution people
Zookeepers
O Gwang-sun (born 17 July 1964) is a North Korean archer who represented North Korea at the 1980 Summer Olympic Games.

Career 

O Gwang-sun competed at the 1980 Summer Olympic Games in the women's individual event and finished fifth with a score of 2401 points. At the 1991 World Archery Championships she came 25th.

References

External links 

 Profile on worldarchery.org
 

1964 births
Living people
North Korean female archers
Olympic archers for North Korea
Archers at the 1980 Summer Olympics
Place of birth missing (living people)
Asian Games medalists in archery
Archers at the 1982 Asian Games
Asian Games gold medalists for North Korea
Asian Games silver medalists for North Korea
Medalists at the 1982 Asian Games
20th-century North Korean women
This page lists the World Best Year Performances in the year 1982 in the Men's hammer throw. One of the main events during this season were the 1982 European Athletics Championships in Athens, Greece, where the final of the men's competition was held on September 10, 1982. (The women did not compete in the hammer throw until the early 1990s.) Soviet Union's Sergey Litvinov broke the world record in 1982 season.

Records

1982 World Year Ranking

References
apulanta
hammerthrow.wz

1982
Hammer Throw Year Ranking, 1982
Shankar Trimbak Dharmadhikari (18 June 1899 – 1 December 1985), better known as Dada Dharmadhikari, was an Indian freedom fighter, and a leader of social reform movements in India. He was a strong adherent of Mahatma Gandhi's principles.
His eldest daughter was married to Adv. Tamasskar of Bemetara, now in Chattisgarh. His second child, son by name Pradyumna was also a freedom fighter and lived life as a common man. His third child, a son by name  Yashwanth Shankar Dharmadhikari served as the Advocate-general of Madhya Pradesh and his youngest son Chandrashekhar Shankar Dharmadhikari served as judge of Bombay High Court.

He died in Sevagram, Wardha on 1 December 1985.

Early life and work 
Shankar Trimbak Dharmadhikari was born in June 18, 1899 at Madhya Pradesh, in the district of Baitul. He studied at Indore Christian College and afterwards studied at Morris College in Nagpur. He also studied Adi Shankaracharya's vedantic works for about a year. He left in the middle of his studies to join the freedom fighter movement.

See also
Gandhism
Sarvodaya

References

Indian independence activists from Madhya Pradesh
Betul, Madhya Pradesh
20th-century Indian philosophers
1899 births
1985 deaths
Gandhians
Members of the Constituent Assembly of India
The 2009 Siemens Open was a professional tennis tournament played on outdoor red clay courts. This was the seventeenth edition of the tournament which is part of the Tretorn SERIE+ of the 2009 ATP Challenger Tour. It took place in Scheveningen, Netherlands between 6 July and 12 July 2009.

Singles entrants

Seeds

 Rankings are as of June 29, 2009.

Other entrants
The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
  Stephan Fransen
  Thomas Schoorel
  Raemon Sluiter

The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
  Augustin Gensse
  Rameez Junaid
  Gero Kretschmer
  Filip Prpic
  Adam Vejmělka (as a Lucky Loser)

Champions

Singles

 Kristof Vliegen def.  Albert Montañés, 4–2, RET.

Doubles

 Lucas Arnold Ker /  Máximo González def.  Thomas Schoorel /  Nick van der Meer, 7–5, 6–2

References
Official website
ITF Search 

Siemens Open
Tretorn SERIE+ tournaments
Clay court tennis tournaments
The Hague Open
2009 in Dutch tennis
Meranoplus bicolor, is a species of ant of the subfamily Myrmicinae. It is found in many Asian countries, where its habitats range from open grasslands to open-canopy forests. They nest in soil, usually at the base of plants. The nest opening is a simple hole, but it can sometimes have multiple openings. Workers forage on the ground as well as on plants, where they exploit extrafloral nectaries and tend to aphids.

In 2021, Filipino–Canadian antkeeper, singer and comedian Mikey Bustos discovered that the ant lives in the Philippines. He shared his findings on his YouTube channel AntsCanada in this video.

Distribution
Meranoplus bicolor is native to Pakistan, India, Nepal, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Tibet, southern China, Taiwan, Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Vietnam, Malaysia, Sumatra, Java, Sri Lanka, and possibly the Philippines. It has been found in Borneo, New Zealand, Louisiana, and Canada.

Subspecies
 Meranoplus bicolor bicolor (Guérin-Méneville, 1844)    
 Meranoplus bicolor fuscescens Wheeler, 1930     
 Meranoplus bicolor lucidus Forel, 1903

References

External links

 at antwiki.org
Animaldiversity.org
Itis.org

Myrmicinae
Hymenoptera of Asia
Insects described in 1844
Carlo degli Ariosti (died 1532) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Acerra (1527–1532).

Biography
On 28 January 1527, Carlo degli Ariosti was appointed during the papacy of Pope Clement VII as Bishop of Acerra.
He served as Bishop of Acerra until his death in 1532.

References

External links and additional sources
 (for Chronology of Bishops) 
 (for Chronology of Bishops) 

16th-century Italian Roman Catholic bishops
Bishops appointed by Pope Clement VII
1532 deaths
Viva Dead Ponies (originally titled "Bugs Fucking Bunny" ) is the second album by The Fatima Mansions, and features elements of both their original, more synth-led and melodic sound on songs such as "You're a Rose", as well as the noisier, guitar-oriented style that would become more prominent in their later works (a notable example of this being "Look What I Stole for Us, Darling").

As with their later album Lost in the Former West, the American release of Viva Dead Ponies featured a different track list, removing the poppy "Thursday" and adding "Only Losers Take the Bus" and "Blues for Ceausescu".  In 2007, Kitchenware and Sony BMG Music Entertainment reissued it as a 2-CD set, with a remastered version of the album on CD 1 and a career-spanning compilation on CD 2.

Track listing 
All songs written by Cathal Coughlan, unless otherwise indicated.

Correct track list (affecting tracks 12-14) given above.  For the LP releases, Side 1 was tracks 1-11, while Side 2 was 12-19.

Correct track list (affecting tracks 13-15) given above.  For the LP and cassette releases, Side 1 was tracks 1-11, while Side 2 was 12-20.  14 crops "I'm" from the opening lyric "I'm attacking the ones who are weakest of all."  16 is the re-recorded version from the "Hive" EP.
2007 reissue (Kitchenware/Sony BMG Music Entertainment—88697145932 (2CD, UK))

12 combines the two separate tracks at last, crops all the silence between the two parts, and starts the second part with "I'm attacking...".  "Farewell Oratorio" is uncredited, but is still the intro of 13.  14 is the re-recorded version from the "Hive" EP.

5 edits out the spoken word introduction.  "Into Thinner Air" is a hidden bonus track.

Personnel 
 Cathal Coughlan – vocals, keyboards, programming
 Andrías Ó Grúama – guitar
 Nick Bunker – keyboards
 Hugh Bunker – bass guitar
 Nicholas Tiompan Allum – drums, wind
with:
Kenny Davis - accordion
Alison Jiear - additional vocals
Lawrence Bogle - cover illustration

Sources

1990 albums
The Fatima Mansions albums
Jessie Ann Owens is an American author and educator. She is a professor of music at University of California, Davis and a former dean of the Division of Humanities, Arts and Cultural Studies. Owens is a recognized musicologist of Renaissance music.

Biography
Owens is the daughter of author William A. Owens. She graduated from Kent School in 1967. She received a Bachelor of Arts in Latin from Barnard College in 1971, Master of Fine Arts in Musicology from Princeton University in 1975 and a Ph.D. in Musicology from Princeton University in 1978.

Owens was a professor of musicology at the Eastman School of Music at the University of Rochester in New York from 1980 to 1984 and professor and former dean of arts and sciences at Brandeis University in Massachusetts from 1984 to 1989. She was the Dean, Division of Humanities, Arts and Cultural Studies at the University of California, Davis from 2006 to 2014 and a Distinguished Professor of Music, Emeritus from 2017. 

Her music transcriptions have appeared in books and scholarly research. She noted in her book Composers at Work that musical education was "an area badly in need of further investigations." She also studied the role of angels in music. Using paleographical and philological analysis, she also studied the possible relationship between renaissance music composers Cipriano de Rore and Baldissera Donato providing new insights about them.

Publications
1983, Tell Me a Story, Sing Me a Song: A Texas Chronicle, provided musical transcriptions ()
1996, Composers at Work : the Craft of Musical Composition 1450-1600 ()
2000, Texas Folk Songs, provided musical transcriptions ()
2004, "A Collaboration between Cipriano de Rore and Baldissera Donato?" chapter 1 in Historical Musicology: Sources, Methods, Interpretations ()
2011, "'And the angel said ...': Conversations with Angels in Early Modern Music" chapter 10 in Conversations with Angels: Essays Towards a History of Spiritual Communication, 1100-1700 ()

References

1950 births
Living people
American women writers
Barnard College alumni
Brandeis University faculty
Kent School alumni
Princeton University alumni
University of California, Davis faculty
Eastman School of Music faculty
The Watrous General Store, also known as the Juniata Township Hall, is a former commercial structure located at 4607 W. Caro Road in Watrousville, Michigan. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1974. It currently houses the Watrousville Museum.

History
Aaron Watrous first moved to the site of what is now Watrousville in 1852, looking to make money in the logging business. In 1853 he built a sawmill near this site, and shortly afterward built a log boarding house and frame lean-to, from which he operated a store. In 1860 Watrous purchased the land at this location, and platted the village of Watrousville. Some time between 1860 and 1864, he built the first story of the Watrous General Store. In 1864, Watrous sold the store and lot to David Philbrick for $300. Soon after, the building was increased in size to the present dimensions. The Philbrick family at first operated a general store out of the building. However, by 1875, they were operating a furniture store. In 1882, the Philbricks sold the building to the township of Juniata for use as a township hall.

In 1972, the Watrousville – Caro Area Historical Society engaged with the township on a 99-year lease of the building. The Society began refurbishing the building  and it now houses the Watrousville Museum.

Description
The Watrous General Store is a two-story balloon frame rectangular structure with a gable roof and a cut stone foundations. It has a one-story wing attached on one side. The structure measures forty feet long by thirty feet wide, including the wing. The exterior is plain but for a heavy wood molding under the eaves and above the front door. The unusually tall door is flanked by black metal light fixtures. The windows on the first floor of the main structure are two over four double hung sash units, the upstairs windows are six over six double hung sash units, and the windows in the wing are two over two double hung sash units.

References

External links
 Watrousville – Caro Area Historical Society

National Register of Historic Places in Tuscola County, Michigan
Buildings and structures completed in 1864
General stores in the United States
"A Good Year for the Roses" is a ballad written by Jerry Chesnut and originally recorded by American country singer George Jones.  It rose to #2 on the country singles chart in 1970.

Background
"A Good Year for the Roses" describes the thoughts of a man as his wife leaves him, and is as good an example as any of Jones' ability to deliver an intensely moving vocal, in this case one that conveys both the sadness and profound bitterness that comes with a broken marriage.  Although recorded while George was with Musicor, the production is typical of the sound Billy Sherrill would employ when Jones moved to Epic Records the following year.  Although supported by a choir of background singers and strings on the chorus, Jones' vocal is the centerpiece throughout, with Chris Woodstra of AllMusic calling it "one of his all-time greatest performances." The lyric, infused by Jones' nuanced delivery, captures the disillusion of the narrator.

Jones recorded two versions of the song; the second can be heard on the A Good Year for the Roses: The Complete Musicor Recordings 1965-1971.  Jones also cut the song with Alan Jackson as a duet in 1994 for the Bradley Barn Sessions, but was disappointed with its reception by country radio, noting in his autobiography, "Alan was white-hot on the radio, and programmers wanted his voice.  But some didn't want his if they had to take mine.  The vast majority of Alan's other single records have gone to number one.  His duet with me was his first not to crack the top 50."  It actually peaked at number 57.  In June 1995, the song won the Music City News Country Awards "Vocal Collaboration of the Year."

Other notable recordings
Elvis Costello scored a No. 6 hit in the UK Singles Chart with the song in 1981.

Video
The video for the Elvis Costello version of the song was shot at The Meldrum House Hotel, Oldmeldrum, Aberdeenshire on Wednesday 29th July 1981. The band were in the north east of Scotland to appear at the Aberdeen Country and Western Club on the 30th July, with the performance to be filmed by LWT Television.

Chart performance

George Jones version

Elvis Costello version

George Jones and Alan Jackson version

References

Bibliography

1970s ballads
1970 songs
1970 singles
1981 singles
1994 singles
George Jones songs
Alan Jackson songs
Musicor Records singles
MCA Nashville Records singles
Song recordings produced by Brian Ahern (producer)
Songs written by Jerry Chesnut
Male vocal duets
Elvis Costello songs
Country ballads
The Semporna District () is an administrative district in the Malaysian state of Sabah, part of the Tawau Division which includes the districts of Kunak, Lahad Datu, Semporna and Tawau. The capital of the district is in Semporna Town.

Demographics 

According to the last census in 2010, the population of Semporna district is estimated to be around 133,164 inhabitants. As in other districts of Sabah, there are a significant number of illegal immigrants from the nearby southern Philippines, mainly from the Sulu Archipelago and Mindanao.

Climate

Gallery

See also 
 Districts of Malaysia

References

Further reading

External links 

  Semporna District Council
  Semporna District Office
The 2015–16 South of Scotland Football League, was the 70th season of the South of Scotland Football League, and the 2nd season as the sixth tier of the Scottish football pyramid system. Wigtown & Bladnoch were the defending champions.  

Crichton merged with North & South Lanarkshire AFA side Lochmaben to prevent the club folding, which included a return to Crichton Hospital Park.

St Cuthbert Wanderers won their thirteenth league title, but remained in the division as they 
did not meet the required licensing criteria for promotion to the Lowland League.

Teams

League table

References

5
Stevie is a 1977 play by Hugh Whitemore, about the life of poet Stevie Smith. The play received a film adaptation in 1978 directed by Robert Enders, with Glenda Jackson, Mona Washbourne, Alec McCowen and Trevor Howard.

Plot 
British poet/author Stevie Smith lives with her beloved aunt. Her life story is told through direct dialogue with the audience by Stevie, as well as flashbacks, and narration by a friend known as "The Man". The main focus is on her relationship with her aunt, romantic relationships of the past, including her boyfriend Freddie, and the fame she received late in her life. Stevie escapes her dull middle-class existence through her poetry. Though she takes many spiritual flights of fancy, she never truly leaves the suburban house wherein all the action takes place.

References

1977 plays
Plays by Hugh Whitemore
Egbert Hayessen (28 December 1913 – 15 August 1944) was a German resistance fighter in the struggle against Adolf Hitler, and a major in the army.

Born in Eisleben, Hayessen grew up on the Hessian state domain of Mittelhof near Felsberg-Gensungen. In 1924, he went to Roßleben. There, in 1933 at the Roßleben Monastery School he did his Abitur. After his Abitur, Hayessen completed military training at Artillery Regiment no. 12 in Schwerin as a career officer and rose to major on the General Staff with General Friedrich Fromm, Commander-in-chief of the Reserve Army. Hayessen first learnt of the plot against Hitler and Operation Valkyrie on 15 July 1944 from Robert Bernardis. He turned away from National Socialism and took part in the attempt to assassinate Hitler at the Wolf's Lair in East Prussia on 20 July 1944, taking on the foreseen logistical connections between City Commandant Paul von Hase and Police President Wolf-Heinrich Graf von Helldorf. On the day of the attack, Egbert Hayessen brought Paul von Hase the news of General Fromm's arrest at headquarters on Bendlerstraße in Berlin. At the City Commandant's office, Hayessen then took part in the preparations to occupy the radio building in Berlin and to arrest Propaganda Minister Joseph Goebbels.

On 15 August 1944, Hayessen was sentenced to death by hanging at the Volksgerichtshof, and the sentence was carried out the same day at Plötzensee Prison in Berlin.

Egbert Hayessen is memorialized at the Plötzensee Memorial Centre. Furthermore, a plaque in memory of his act of conscience may be seen outside the Mittelhof near Gensungen.

Literature 

 Plötzensee Memorial Centre Archive

References

External links
 Biography at Gedenkstätte Deutscher Widerstand
 Article about Hayessen on his school's website 

1913 births
1944 deaths
People from Eisleben
People from Saxony-Anhalt executed at Plötzensee Prison
People executed by hanging at Plötzensee Prison
Executed members of the 20 July plot
German Army officers of World War II
People from the Province of Saxony