Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
The Cooks Vale Creek, a mostlyperennial river that is part of the Lachlan sub-catchment of the Murrumbidgee catchment within the Murray–Darling basin, is located in the South West Slopes region of New South Wales, Australia.

Course and features 
Formed by the confluence of two unnamed watercourses, the Cooks Vale Creek (technically a river) rises southwest of Hadley, on the south western slopes of the Great Dividing Range, and flows generally northwest by north before reaching its confluence with the Abercrombie River east of .

See also 

 List of rivers of New South Wales (A-K)
 Rivers of New South Wales

References

External links
 

Tributaries of the Lachlan River
Rivers of New South Wales
Austria
 Österreichischer Gewerkschaftsbund (Austrian Federation of Unions)

Czech Republic
 Bohemian-Moravian Confederation of Trade Unions – Českomoravská konfederace odborových svazů, ČMKOS

Slovakia
 Unity Trade Union – Odborová Organizácia UNITY

Finland
 Central Organisation of Finnish Trade Unions (SAK) 
 Confederation of Unions for Academic Professionals in Finland (AKAVA)
 Finnish Confederation of Salaried Employees (STTK)

France
 The 4 large confederations
 Confédération Générale du Travail (CGT)
 Force Ouvrière (FO)
 Confédération Française Démocratique du Travail (CFDT)
 Confédération Française des Travailleurs Chrétiens (CFTC)

Germany
German Confederation of Trade Unions (Deutscher Gewerkschaftsbund, DGB) 
German Civil Service Federation (Deutscher Beamtenbund - dbb) 
German Christian Workers' Federation (Christlicher Gewerkschaftsbund - CGB)

Ireland
 Irish Congress of Trade Unions (ICTU)  Note: ICTU is the umbrella organisation for unions operating in both the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland. British unions operate in Northern Ireland, as do some all-Ireland unions, and some Northern Ireland-only unions.

Italy
 CGIL (Confederazione Generale Italiana del Lavoro) 
 CISL (Confederazione Italiana Sindacati Lavoratori) 
 UIL (Unione Italiana del Lavoro) 
 CISAL (Confederazione Italiana Sindacati Autonomi Lavoratori) 
 CONFSAL (Confederazione Generale dei Sindacati Autonomi dei Lavoratori) 
 UGL (Unione Generale del Lavoro)

The Netherlands
 Federatie Nederlandse Vakbeweging FNV 
 Christelijk Nationaal Vakverbond CNV

Poland

 All-Poland Alliance of Trade Unions (OPZZ)

Spain
 Comisiones Obreras 
 Confederación General del Trabajo (CGT)
 Confederación Nacional del Trabajo (CNT) 
 Unión General de Trabajadores (UGT)

Sweden
 The Swedish Trade Union Confederation - Landsorganisationen i Sverige (LO) 
 The Swedish Confederation for Professional Employees - Tjänstemännens Centralorganisation (TCO)
 Sveriges Arbetares Centralorganisation (SAC-Syndikalisterna)

Switzerland
 Schweizerischer Gewerkschaftsbund (SGB)

United Kingdom
 Trades Union Congress (TUC)

Europe
Federations of trade unions
John Joseph Durko (July 23, 1914 – January 1, 1963) was an American football end and tackle. 

Durko was born in 1914 in Mahanoy City, Pennsylvania, and graduated from Mahonoy City High School. After high school, he worked in the local coal mines for several years. He received an athletic scholarship to Albright College where he completed in football, basketball, and track. He was captain of the basketball team and set records in the shot put and discus. He played for Albright's football team in 1942 and 1943.

Durko played professional football in the National Football League (NFL) for the Philadelphia Eagles (NFL) in 1942 and the Chicago Cardinals in 1943. He appeared in seven NFL games. He also played for the Bethlehem Bulldogs of the American Football League from 1946 to 1948. 

After his football career ended, Durko worked in sales for Curtis Industries in Cleveland. He also officiated football games. He died in 1963 at age 48 in Orwigsburg, Pennsylvania.

References

1914 births
1963 deaths
Philadelphia Eagles players
Chicago Cardinals players
American football ends
Players of American football from Pennsylvania
People from Mahanoy City, Pennsylvania
Sportspeople from Schuylkill County, Pennsylvania
Le Journal de Saône-et-Loire is a French provincial daily newspaper for readers of the Saône-et-Loire département. Its headquarters are in Chalon-sur-Saône and it is printed in Chatenoy-le-Royal. It was established on July 2, 1826, in Mâcon.

Circulation in 2020: 46,253 weekday newspapers, 47,913 on Sundays.

Notes and references

Daily newspapers published in France
Mass media in Chalon-sur-Saône
1826 establishments in France
Publications established in 1826
John of Biclaro, Biclar, or Biclarum (c. 540 – after 621), also Iohannes Biclarensis, was a Visigoth chronicler. He was born in Lusitania, in the city of Scallabis (modern Santarém in Portugal).  He was also bishop of Girona.

Early life 
He was educated at Constantinople, where he devoted between 7-17 years to the study of Latin and Greek.

Career

Imprisonment 
When he returned to his homeland, he was imprisoned for several years in Barcelona. Isidore of Seville ascribes this to his refusal to join the Arian Church of the Visigothic realm in Hispania.

Modern historians note that other contemporary Iberian sources, including John's own Chronicle do not attest a Visigothic campaign of persecution of Catholics until the revolt of Hermenegild divided Visigothic loyalties. The Visigothic persecutions of dissenters and Jews may be a more recent Catholic myth. Indeed, John wrote that, in 578, "Leovigild had peace to reside with his own people."

A more likely reason for John's detention was his lengthy stay at Constantinople, with the possibility that he might be a spy for the Byzantine governors in the far south of Iberia. An enforced stay in Barcelona certainly put him out of possible treasonous contact with the Byzantines. John does imply that Arians received favorable treatment under Leovigild, once, in connection with the Arian council convened by Leovigild in 580, where Catholic bishops were ignored.

Monastery 
After Leovigild's death in 586, John was released and founded a Benedictine monastery at Biclaro (the exact site is undetermined), where he presided as abbot and finished his Chronicle (in 590), before he was appointed Catholic Bishop of Girona under the new episcopal government.

Bishop 
John took part in the synods of Zaragoza (592), of Barcelona (599), and of Egara (Municipium Flavium Egara) (614). His chronicle, which is a continuation (from 567) of the chronicle of Victor of Tunnuna, in Africa (Chronicon continuans Victorem Tunnunensem), reaches to the year 590. It was printed as early as 1600. It is the most complete and reliable authority on Leovigild's stormy reign, and on the Visigothic conversion from Arianism to Catholicism.

Three other chronicles cover parts of the Visigothic rule of Hispania: the bishop Hydatius, bishop Isidore of Seville, both of the doctrinally unified Catholic Visigothic establishment, and the fragmentary but apparently secular Chronicle of Zaragoza.

A bishop of Girona known as Johannes Gerundensis ("John of Girona") seems to have been a successor of the chronicler, though some have identified him with the chronicler.

References

Further reading:

English translation of John's chronicle by Aymenn Jawad Al-Tamimi: https://aymennaltamimi.substack.com/p/the-chronicle-of-john-of-biclaro

6th-century births
7th-century deaths
6th-century historians
6th-century people of the Visigothic Kingdom
7th-century people of the Visigothic Kingdom
Benedictines
Medieval Portugal
Historians of Spain
Chroniclers
People from Santarém, Portugal
7th-century Christian monks
6th-century Latin writers
7th-century Latin writers
7th-century historians
Chibuku is a commercial sorghum beer based on the traditional Umqombothi homemade African beers; the main grains used are malted sorghum and maize but may also contain millet.

The brand name
"Chibuku" comes from Max Heinrich's habit of recording all consumers' comments and process changes in a book. Chibuku is an adaptation of the local Zambian Chibemba language word for "book" - "Chi" is the prefix meaning "big", "buk" = "book", and the terminal "u" is because most African nouns tend to end in a euphonic vowel.
The shake-shake comes from the ritual of shaking up the beer before taking the first sip. The beer contains starch, germ, and yeast (all typically removed in lagers and ales), and since the solids settle to the bottom of the carton, it needs to be shaken before sipping.

Alcohol content

The alcohol content in a fresh Chibuku is relatively low, starting at about 0.5% ABV on day one. Still, as fermentation continues in the carton, the longer it is kept before drinking, the stronger it gets. It may achieve 4% ABV before the shelf-life expires after between 4 and 6 days after packaging.

The brand

Chibuku is a pan-African brand of opaque sorghum beer made by various African brewers. Part of the reason for the success of the brand is the commercial brewing process with systems to ensure a consistent quality product that is safe for consumers.

Chibuku is often the choice of less affluent consumers who can't afford bottled beer, and this may still be the case for many of the consumers in Zimbabwe, Zambia, Malawi, and Botswana. However there are also consumers in the emerging middle class who enjoy the beer as a preference, because of the taste and for the health connotations.

Production
Chibuku is now brewed across Africa by various brewers.
 Botswana it is brewed by Botswana Breweries subsidiary of Kgalagadi Breweries Limited
 Ghana by Accra Brewing Limited
 Malawi by Chibuku Products Ltd
 Mozambique by Cervejas de Mocambique
 South Africa by United National Breweries (SA)
Tanzania by Tanzania Breweries Ltd
 Uganda by Nile Breweries Limited
 Zambia by National Breweries PLC (Zambia)
 Zimbabwe by Delta Corporation - Chibuku was first brewed at a brewery in Fort Victoria in 1962.

See also

 Umqombothi
 Commercial sorghum

References

Beer in Africa
Beer in South Africa
SABMiller
Sorghum
African drinks
South African cuisine
Fermented drinks
The Vientiane Treaty was a cease-fire agreement between the two warring factions in the Laotian Civil War (the Kingdom of Laos and the communist Pathet Lao), signed in Vientiane (the capital of Laos), on 21 February 1973.

The Vientiane Treaty was in some sense a corollary to the Paris Peace Accords, signed the month before, which had ended U.S. involvement in the Vietnam war. Just as the Paris Accords had mandated the withdrawal of all US forces in Vietnam, the Vientiane Treaty called for the removal from Laos of all foreign forces allied to each side.

Under the terms of the treaty, a new coalition government was to be created; security in major cities (such as Vientiane) was to be undertaken by joint forces from both sides.

There were no outside guarantees to the terms, as the agreement was only between the Lao factions; the ICC (which had overseen the 1954 Geneva Accords ending the First Indochina War) was more powerless than before to monitor compliance.

The coalition government envisaged by the treaty did not long outlast it; as with the treaty itself, events in Laos emulated those in Vietnam. Shortly after the fall of the South Vietnamese government on 30 April 1975, the Pathet Lao took over Laos on 15 August 1975.

External links
 History of Laos
 Pathet Lao Revolution in Laos

Peace treaties
1973 in Laos
Treaties of the Kingdom of Laos
Treaties concluded in 1973
20th century in Vientiane
1970s in Laos
Clarence Alexander "Skip" Scarborough (November 26, 1944 – July 3, 2003) was an American songwriter, best known for romantic ballads.

Biography
Scarborough was born in Baton Rouge, Louisiana.  He lived in Los Angeles most of his life. He died of cancer July 3, 2003 in Los Angeles.

A prolific songwriter, Scarborough wrote songs performed by L.T.D., Anita Baker and Earth, Wind & Fire. He co-wrote "Giving You the Best That I Got", which won a Grammy Award in 1988 for Best R&B Song.

Scarborough was a cousin of fellow songwriter and producer Gary Taylor.

Credits
1970
"Love or Let Me Be Lonely" (Friends of Distinction)
1973
"Love Can Make It Easier" (The Dells, (Friends of Distinction))
"Stand Up and Show the World" (The Dells)
"Can't Hide Love" (Creative Source)
"The World's a Masquerade" (Earth, Wind & Fire)
1976
"Can't Hide Love", (Earth, Wind & Fire, Carmen McRae, Hummingbird, Dionne Warwick, D'Angelo)
"Earth, Wind & Fire" (Earth, Wind & Fire)
"Love Ballad" (LTD)
1977
"Don't Ask My Neighbors" (The Emotions)
"Lovely Day" (Bill Withers)
"Love's Holiday" (Earth, Wind & Fire)
"No One Can Love you More" (Phyllis Hyman)
1978
"Love Changes" (Mother's Finest)
"Love Music" (Earth, Wind & Fire)
"Walking the Line" (The Emotions)
1979
"It's Alright with Me" (Patti LaBelle)
"Love Ballad" (George Benson)
1982
"Love Notes" (Deniece Williams)
1983
"They Say" (Deniece Williams) & (Phillip Bailey)
1988
"Giving You the Best That I Got"  (Anita Baker)
1990
"Don't Ask My Neighbors" (Nancy Wilson)
1992
"Sacrifice of Praise" (Edwin Hawkins)
1995
"Feel the Funk" (IMx)

References

External links

 
 [ Skip Scarborough] at Allmusic

African-American songwriters
American funk musicians
American soul musicians
Burials in California
Deaths from cancer in California
Grammy Award winners
Musicians from Baton Rouge, Louisiana
1944 births
2003 deaths
20th-century American musicians
Songwriters from Louisiana
20th-century African-American musicians
21st-century African-American people
This is the List of highest mountains of the Czech Republic.

Most of them are located at Giant Mountains, Hrubý Jeseník and Bohemian Forest mountain ranges. Other mountain ranges with mountains over 1,000 m that are not included in this general list are shown in additional tables.

All Czech mountain ranges are located along the borders to neighbouring Austria, Slovakia, Poland and Germany.

The information was obtained from "Mountains in Czech Republic over one thousand meters above sea" and "Peakclimber".

Location of mountain ranges with summits above 1000 m

The highest mountains of the Czech Republic

Further mountain ranges with mountains above 1000 m

Orlické Mountains

Bohemian Forest Foothills

Ore Mountains

Gratzen Mountains

Hanušovice Highlands

Hostýn-Vsetín Mountains

Jizera Mountains

Ještěd–Kozákov Ridge

Moravian-Silesian Beskids

Upper Palatine Forest

Golden Mountains

References

 
Czech Republic
Czech Republic
Mountains
Te Haumi is a settlement south-east of Paihia and north-west of Opua in the Bay of Islands area of Northland Region, New Zealand.

The Rangatira (Chief) Tohitapu lived at Te Haumi until his death in 1833. He is remembered in the naming of Tohitapu Road.

Demographics
Te Haumi is in two SA1 statistical areas which cover . The SA1 areas are part of the larger Opua statistical area.

Te Haumi had a population of 375 at the 2018 New Zealand census, an increase of 15 people (4.2%) since the 2013 census, and a decrease of 15 people (−3.8%) since the 2006 census. There were 180 households, comprising 174 males and 204 females, giving a sex ratio of 0.85 males per female, with 36 people (9.6%) aged under 15 years, 27 (7.2%) aged 15 to 29, 186 (49.6%) aged 30 to 64, and 129 (34.4%) aged 65 or older.

Ethnicities were 84.8% European/Pākehā, 17.6% Māori, 3.2% Pacific peoples, 2.4% Asian, and 0.8% other ethnicities. People may identify with more than one ethnicity.

Although some people chose not to answer the census's question about religious affiliation, 47.2% had no religion, 43.2% were Christian, 0.8% were Buddhist and 2.4% had other religions.

Of those at least 15 years old, 75 (22.1%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, and 42 (12.4%) people had no formal qualifications. 33 people (9.7%) earned over $70,000 compared to 17.2% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 144 (42.5%) people were employed full-time, 45 (13.3%) were part-time, and 6 (1.8%) were unemployed.

References

Far North District
Populated places in the Northland Region
Bay of Islands
Alexander T. Gray, also called Alex T. Grey, was a politician from the U.S. state of Wisconsin.  He served as that state's fourth Secretary of State for a single term from January 2, 1854, to January 7, 1856.  He was a Democrat and served under Democratic governor William A. Barstow.

He resided in Janesville, Wisconsin, at the time of his election.

References 

Secretaries of State of Wisconsin
Wisconsin Democrats
Year of birth missing
Year of death missing
Lajehi (, also Romanized as Lajeh’ī; also known as Deh-e Lajī and Deh-e Qezelbāsh) is a village in Jahanabad Rural District, in the Central District of Hirmand County, Sistan and Baluchestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 42, in 9 families.

References 

Populated places in Hirmand County
The American Association of Veterinary Parasitologists is a professional association for veterinary parasitology. Despite the name it primarily serves both the United States and Canada and to a lesser degree the entire world. The AAVP connects veterinary parasitologists to each other and provides recommendations as to research and practice methods.

Journals
As part of its professional development and education mission the AAVP publishes:
 Veterinary Parasitology  along with Elsevier

References

External links

Health care-related professional associations based in the United States
Veterinary medicine-related professional associations
Veterinary medicine in the United States
Tainá Müller (born 1 June 1982) is a Brazilian actress. She is the oldest of three sisters, actress Tuti Müller and MTV VJ Titi Müller.

Career
At the age of 19, she began work as a VJ for MTV in Rio Grande do Sul, as well as working as a model, doing seasons in Milan, Hong Kong and Bangkok.

In 2005, she moved to São Paulo and began to study theater. In 2007, she debuted in cinema with the film Cão Sem Dono, for which she was awarded Best Actress in Brazilian festivals. Shortly after she debuted in television on the Rede Globo show Eterna Magia as Laura Mascarenhas.

In 2014, she joined the cast of the soap opera Em Família, in which she plays Marina, a lesbian photographer who is in love with Clara Fernandes (Giovanna Antonelli).

Personal life
On 30 November 2013, Tainá Müller married her husband Henrique Sauer in a simple shamanic wedding ceremony in Mexico. Muller and husband welcomed their first child in April 2016.

Film

Television

Awards and nominations

References

External links

1982 births
Living people
Actors from Porto Alegre
Brazilian people of German descent
Brazilian television actresses
Brazilian female models
Brazilian film actresses
Brazilian soap opera actresses
Actresses from Rio Grande do Sul
21st-century Brazilian actresses
Brazilian models of German descent
Ambition, Ambitions or Ambitious may refer to:

 Ambition (character trait)

Music 
 Ambitions (One Ok Rock album), 2017
 Ambition (Tommy Shaw album), 2014
 Ambition (Wale album), 2011, or the title song
 "Ambition", a song by Band-Maid from the 2021 album Unseen World
 "Ambition" (Miz song), 1999 J-pop song and album
 "Ambition" (Pepper song), 2008 reggae song
 "Ambitions" (song), 2009 song by Norwegian band Donkeyboy
 "Ambitious! Yashinteki de Ii Jan", 2006 song by Japanese band Morning Musume

Film and television
 Ambition (1916 film), a lost silent film drama directed by James Vincent
 Ambition (1939 film), a 1939 Argentine film directed by Adelqui Migliar
 Ambition (1991 film), a 1991 American thriller film
 Ambition (TV series), Hong Kong series around 1992
 Ambitions (TV series), a 2019 series on the Oprah Winfrey Network
 Ambition (2019 film), a 2019 American thriller film directed by Robert Shaye

Literature 
 Ambition (novel), a 1989 novel by Julie Burchill

Institutions 
 Ambition (charity), a British youth charity
 Ambition Institute of Technology in Varanasi, India

Others 

 The Sims 3: Ambitions, expansion pack for The Sims 3 video game
 Ambition (fragrance), a women's fragrance created by Jordin Sparks
 Ambition Formation, a geologic formation in British Columbia, Canada
 MS Ambition, cruise ship launched in 1999
Matsuzawa (written: 松沢 or 松澤 lit. "pine tree swamp") is a Japanese surname. Notable people with the surname include:

, Japanese swimmer
, Japanese politician
, Japanese primatologist
Yuki Matsuzawa (born 1960), Japanese classical pianist
, Japanese singer

Japanese-language surnames
Uromycladium falcatarium (falcataria gall rust fungus) is a species of rust fungus in the genus Uromycladium. It was circumscribed by mycologists Doungsa-ard, McTaggart & Shivasin in 2015.

The species infects the Fabaceae tree Falcataria moluccana (= Paraserianthes falcataria) in south-east Asia.

Taxonomy and host specificity
Falcataria gall rust fungus (Uromycladium falcatarium) is potentially specific to only one host plant, Falcataria moluccana. However, U. falcatarium is closely related to the acacia gall rust fungus U. tepperianum, which has almost 100 known hosts including plants from several tribes of Mimosoideae. Research suggests that U. tepperianum may comprise several unrecognized taxa with greater levels of host specificity. It is uncertain if previous reports of Uromycladium fungal infections reported on F. moluccana are from U. tepperianum or U. falcatarium. For example, laboratory studies that manually inoculated F. moluccana and Acacia mangium with Uromycladium fungal spores collected from F. moluccana in Yogyakarta, Indonesia were only infectious on the sengon leaves and spores did not penetrate the A. mangium leaves. The authors of this last study considered these spores to be from U. tepperianum but did not report how they determined the identity of the fungus used for their experiments.

Distribution

Uromycladium falcatarium has been reported from Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, and Timor Leste primarily from areas where its host tree F. moluccana is cultivated for timber production. First reported in the Philippines in 1990 falcataria rust gall fungus disease spread to Sabah, Malaysia in 1992, and to Indonesia starting in 1997 on Seram island Maluku Province, Java in 2004 and Bali in 2006. In 1999 an epidemic outbreak in East Timor spread throughout the coffee-growing districts where F. moluccana is planted as shade trees for the coffee plants. It is predicted that this disease will continue to spread westward with the prevailing trade winds. Rust gall infested trees with similar symptoms have also been found from the native range of F. moluccana elsewhere in the Maluku Islands and New Guinea (including Papua New Guinea).

References

External links

Uromycladium falcatarium in Encyclopedia of Life

Fungi described in 2015
Fungi of Asia
Pucciniales
"AP" is a song by American rapper Pop Smoke. It was released on February 26, 2021, through Victor Victor Worldwide and Republic Records. It is the lead single from the Boogie soundtrack, in which Pop Smoke stars.

Background and release
The song first originated as a collaboration with Rich the Kid, who previewed the song in April 2020 when it was called "Nikes". On February 25, 2021, Victor Victor Worldwide and Republic Records announced the song would be the lead single from the Boogie soundtrack. It was released on February 26, 2021.

Music and lyrics
Musically, "AP" is a drill track. Aleia Woods from XXL stated that the track consists of "Pop Smoke's signature grit and growl over a grim and bass-heavy beat". Wongo Okon of Uproxx wrote Pop Smoke "flaunts his lavish lifestyle and raps about his jewelry, money, and more". Pop Smoke raps on the hook: "AP, Spicy/I bust a check in my Nikes. Am I a killa? Might be/Two tone, icy."

Promotion
The lyric video for "AP" shows footage from the movie of Pop Smoke as well as behind-the-scenes photos.

Critical reception
Zoe Haylock of Vulture described the song as an "intimidating anthem".

Credits and personnel
Credits adapted from Tidal.

Pop Smoke vocals, songwriter
808Melo production, programming, songwriter
Rico Beats production, programming, vocal programming, songwriter
Steven Victor songwriter
Jaycen Joshua mastering engineer, mixing engineer

Charts

References 

2020 songs
2021 singles
Pop Smoke songs
Republic Records singles
Songs released posthumously
Songs written by 808Melo
Songs written by Pop Smoke
Songs written for films