Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
'Acharya' Sarangdhar is a teacher, Hindi writer, poet, essayist, story writer and scholar. He has penned books on Hindi 'vyakaran', essays, poems and is a columnist in various Hindi and Bhojpuri magazines published from India and abroad.

He has been conferred with President Award (National Award for Teachers) 2015, Bharat Gaurav Award 2014 and Vidyasagar Award in 2011 for his contribution to Hindi literature.

Career 
On 18 May 1988 he began his career as a Teacher in education department of Bihar Government. Apart from teaching he is a member of various Hindi, Sanskrit and Bhojpuri committees.

Awards and recognitions 
 President Award (National Award for Teachers) for his contribution in education. 
 Bharat Gaurav award by Vikramshila University for contribution in the field of Hindi and Bhojpuri literature.
 D. Litt ( Vidyasagar Award) – Vikramshila Hindi Vidyapeeth Gandhinagar, Gujarat awarded him with D. Litt degree for his extra ordinary contributions in the field of Hindi Literature.
 Kameshwar Singh Darbhanga University Darbhanga, Bihar awarded him with PhD degree for his research work on comparative study of Sanskrit and Bhojpuri Vyakaran.
 He was awarded with the 'Samman Patra (सम्मान पत्र)' from commissioner of Saran, S.P Saran and Buddhijeevi Vichar Mantra Chhapra for his book 'Shabd Vigyan'.

Works 
Acharya Sarangdhar's contributions to Hindi Vyakaran writings include:

He has written the following books on Hindi Vyakaran:

 Shabd Vigyan (शब्द विज्ञान)
 Shabd Sampada (शब्द संपदा)

India in Hindi and Sanskrit:

 Mahavaiyakaran Hanuman (महावैयाकरण हनूमान)
 Bhasha Ka Mahatva (भाषा का महत्व)
 Hindi Ka Saralya (हिंदी का सरल्य)
 Patro Me Sambodhan (पत्रों में संबोधन)
 Vividh Proyog (विविध प्रोयोग)
 Sanskrit me Dwivachan ki Aniwaryata (संस्कृत में द्विवचन की अनिवार्यता)
 Sanskrit Ki Saralta (संस्कृत की सरलता)
 Hindi me Ling Vidhan (हिंदी में लिंग विधान)
 Annadbhawantibhootani (अन्नादभवान्तिभूतानी)
 Vyakaran Bina bhasha adhuri (व्याकरण बिना भाषा अधूरी)

His works in field of poetry are:

 Hey bharat ma mujhe bata de! (हे भारत मा मुझे बता दे!) 
 Namamiram Raghvagham (नममिराम राघवम)
 Vividha me ekta (विविधा में एकता)
 O veer! vijay lekar aana (वो वीर! विजय लेकर आना)

Some of his works in Bhojpuri includes:

 Ekre naam pratibha ha (एकरे नाम प्रतिभा हा)
 Bhikhari Thakur ke natakan me muhavara-mimanta (भिकारी ठाकुर के नाटकन में मुहवारामिमांता)

References 

Living people
1960 births
Writers from Bihar
People from Saran district
Hindi-language writers
The Directorate of Integration and Diversity () is a Norwegian government agency which is responsible for implementing public policy concerning refugees and integration. It is subordinate to the Ministry of Justice and Public Security and was established in 2006. The directorate is headquartered in Oslo, and has offices in Bergen, Gjøvik, Kristiansand, Narvik, and Trondheim.

Directors-General
Osmund Kaldheim (2005–2010)
Geir Barvik (2010–2016)
Libe Rieber-Mohn (2016–present)

References

External links
 Official website

Government agencies of Norway
2006 establishments in Norway
Government agencies established in 2006
Immigration to Norway
A grama (Talmudic Aramaic: גרמא) in Halacha (Jewish law) is something that was indirectly caused by something else but which outcome is not guaranteed.

A classic example given to this is of vases that are filled with water and put around a fire in order to extinguish it. This is allowed on Shabbat because it is indirect and because the fire might not extinguish.

In civil law
There is a rule that grama benizakin patur. If somebody caused financial harm to somebody else via an action that was not guaranteed to harm them, the person cannot be forced by a court to pay, although he might be morally obligated to.

On Shabbat
An action which indirectly causes a Shabbat violation due to grama has a lower level of prohibition than an action which violates Shabbat directly. In situations of great need, a grama violation can be permitted.

Based on this, a variety of electrical devices have been developed which violate Shabbat only through grama, and thus can be used in situations of great need, for example in health care or security.

See also 
 Shabbat mode
 Pikuach nefesh
 Shinuy

References 

Jewish law principles
Talmud concepts and terminology
Aramaic words and phrases
Patrick Damphier (born December 20, 1981), is an American singer-songwriter, multi-instrumentalist and record producer. Damphier has also toured as a member of The Mynabirds, Lionlimb, Paper Rival, Stone Jack Jones and Jessica Lea Mayfield. He has worked as a record producer for such acts as The Mynabirds, Aaron Lee Tasjan, Thayer Sarrano, Tim Easton, The Arcs, Paper Rival, Photo Ops, Houndmouth, Fences, Jessica Lea Mayfield, Mikaela Davis and Night Beds. Damphier is known to often provide substantial contributions as a multi-instrumentalist to the albums he produces. He has co-written with and/or had songs recorded by The Mynabirds, Paper Rival, Photo Ops, Jillette Johnson, Jessica Lea Mayfield, Aaron Lee Tasjan, Seratones, Johanna Samuels, Lola Kirke, Andrew Combs, Greta Morgan, Oh Mercy, Aaron Espe, Dylan LeBlanc, Lydia Luce, Fences, Judy Blank, Mikaela Davis and Sun Seeker.

References

1981 births
Living people
Singer-songwriters from New York (state)
Record producers from New York (state)
American multi-instrumentalists
Giáo Hiệu  is a rural commune (xã) of Pác Nặm District, Bắc Kạn Province, in Vietnam.

Populated places in Bắc Kạn province
Communes of Bắc Kạn province
Aleksandria may refer to the following places:

Aleksandria, Dobrich Province, Bulgaria
Aleksandria, Łódź Voivodeship (central Poland)
Aleksandria, Płońsk County in Masovian Voivodeship (east-central Poland)
Aleksandria, Żyrardów County in Masovian Voivodeship (east-central Poland)
Aleksandria, Greater Poland Voivodeship (west-central Poland)
Aleksandria, Silesian Voivodeship (south Poland)

See also 
 Alexandria (disambiguation)
 Oleksandriia (disambiguation)
East Stoke may refer to three places in the United Kingdom:

East Stoke, Dorset
East Stoke, Nottinghamshire
East Stoke, Somerset

See also

North Stoke (disambiguation)
South Stoke (disambiguation)
Stoke (disambiguation)
Franz von Reichenau (born 6 October 1857 in Wiesbaden, died in 1940) was a German diplomat and jurist.

Early life and diplomatic career

Franz von Reichenau was a son of the Prussian administrative director Fritz von Reichenau. From 1878 to 1880 he studied law in Strasbourg and Berlin.

From 1903 to 1907 he was the German ambassador to the government of Germán Riesco Errázuriz in Santiago de Chile and at the same time accredited to the government of Manuel José Estrada Cabrera in Guatemala . From 1907 to 1908 he was ambassador in Rio de Janeiro where he played a leading role in negotiations related to the laying of sub-sea trans-Atlantic cables. During his time in Brazil von Reichenau criticised the lack of German investment in the country and warned that US investment in railways threatened Germany's pre-eminent position in Southern Brazil. From 1909 to 1911 ambassador in Belgrade and from 1911 to 1914 ambassador in Stockholm. In early 1915 he was ambassador to Argentina.

His time as ambassador to Sweden was particularly fraught, as he engaged in a number of attempts to persuade the Swedish government to side with Germany in the First world war. Eventually he was expelled by the Swedish government for this. He was a strong support of Wilhelmine governance and an opponent of parliamentarism, and even considered that Sweden might one day be part of the German Empire. His replacement in the role was Helmuth Lucius von Stoedten, an opponent of Swedish activism. During the First World War von Reichenau also advocated the bombing of the UK by airships and aircraft.

Later life
After his expulsion from Sweden, von Reichenau became head of the Verein für das Deutschtum im Ausland (Union for Germanness abroad), or VDA. He remained in this role for the remainder of the war, and was head of the VDA that was re-established in 1920. Von Reichenau believed that Germany was in a struggle against enemies who wished to destroy German culture, and as such promotion of a völkisch, or nationalistic mentality amongst Germans was important. 

In 1919 he and his wife Käthe (née Peipers) acquired Rotenberg Castle, which he finished rebuilding in 1922. He financed various infrastructure projects, such as the construction of Schlossstrasse and Oberer Schlossstraße 1921-1923. The gratitude of the people of Rotenberg is expressed to this day in the memorial stone for road construction (which was set up in the second turn opposite the castle): "This way was built 1921/22 under Mayor Menges of Rotenberg municipality and the lord of the castle Excellency von Reichenau, by the Water and Road Construction Office Sinsheim". The street between Hofacker and the Schloßstraße, which leads to the castle, bears the name "Von Reichenau Street", which is another sign of gratitude to von Reichenau visible to this day.

Von Reichenau was an early supporter of Adolf Hitler. Comments in support of Hitler appear in Nazi pamphlets distributed in 1932, including a description of Hitler by von Reichenau saying Hitler was "a political thinker of extraordinary stature".

References 

1857 births
1940 deaths
Garstedt is a municipality in the district of Harburg in Lower Saxony in Germany.

References

Harburg (district)
The contrabass recorder is a wind instrument in F2 that belongs to the family of recorders.

The contrabass recorder plays an octave lower than the ordinary bass (or "basset") recorder. Until recently, it was the largest instrument in the recorder family, but since 1975 has been exceeded by the sub-great bass recorder (also called "contra-great bass" or  simply "contrabass" recorder) in C2 and the sub-contrabass recorder in F1.

Due to the length of the instrument, the lowest tone, F, requires a key. On modern instruments, keys may also be provided for low F, G, and G, and sometimes for C and C as well.

Occasionally, this size of instrument may be equipped with so-called "diapason" keys, which extend its range downward by a perfect fourth to low C2.

In the early 17th century, Michael Praetorius used the diminutive term "basset" (small bass) to describe the recorder that served as the lowest member of the "four-foot" consort, in which the instruments sound an octave higher than the corresponding human voices. Praetorius calls the next-lower instrument (bottom note B2) a "bass", and the instrument an octave lower than the basset (with bottom note F2) a Großbaß, "great" or "large bass".

Because Praetorius's term "great bass" today is often applied to the next-smaller size of instrument in C3, the low-F bass is often designated "contrabass" by modern writers and instrument makers in a (largely futile) attempt to avoid confusion. However, the name "contrabass" is sometimes used for the next-larger size (in C2), instead. The modern notation for this instrument is usually in the bass clef at sounding pitch, unlike most other sizes of recorders which are notated an octave lower than they sound.

References

Works cited

General references
 
 

Baroque instruments
Early musical instruments
Internal fipple flutes
Recorders (musical instruments)
Chenar Bow (, also Romanized as Chenār Bow; also known as Chenār Bowy and Chehār Bū) is a village in Qalandarabad Rural District, Qalandarabad District, Fariman County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 112, in 24 families.

References 

Populated places in Fariman County
The Macedonia national futsal team is controlled by the Football Federation of Macedonia, the governing body for futsal in North Macedonia. It represents the country in international futsal competitions, such as the World Cup and the European Championships.

Competition history

FIFA Futsal World Cup

 1989 - Part of Yugoslavia
 1992 - did not compete
 1996 - did not compete
 2000 - did not qualify
 2004 - did not qualify
 2008 - did not qualify
 2012 - did not qualify
 2016 - did not qualify
 2021 - did not qualify
 2024 - did not qualify

UEFA Futsal Championship

 1996 - did not compete
 1999 - did not compete
 2001 - did not qualify
 2003 - did not qualify
 2005 - did not qualify
 2007 - did not qualify
 2010 - did not qualify
 2012 - did not qualify
 2014 - did not qualify
 2016 - did not qualify
 2018 - did not qualify
 2022 – did not qualify''

Current squad

Goalkeepers

 Ilčo Udovaliev- KMF Železarec
 Miroslav Todorovski- KMF Skopje
 Antonio Petrovski- KMF Skopje
Defense
 Zoran Leveski- KMF Železarec
 Ferid Agushi- FC Prishtina Futsal
 Ivan Krstevski- FC Prishtina Futsal
 Dzo Arsovski- KMF Železarec
Offense
 Aleksandar Gligorov- KMF Železarec
 Igor Leovski- KMF Skopje
 Oliver Jovanovski- KMF Železarec
 Darko Rangotov- KMF Škver
 Martin Todorovski- KMF Železarec
 Adrijan Micevski- KMF Železarec
 Trajče Trajkov- KMF Železarec

References

External links
 Official website

Macedonia
National sports teams of North Macedonia
Futsal in North Macedonia
Victor Gold FRS FRSC (29 June 1922 – 29 September 1985) was a chemist who served on the faculty of King's College, London.

Gold was born in Vienna, the son of lawyer Oscar Gold and his first wife, the former Emmy Kopperl. He was raised primarily by his mother. Gold arrived in England, at Croydon aerodrome,  in the spring of 1938, aged 15. His entry to the UK had been arranged by his uncle Max Gold (father of Thomas Gold, FRS). He was sent, with a cousin, to Loughborough College to learn English and work in the engineering workshops (probably with Herbert Schofield).

By the autumn of 1939, Gold had gained a place at University College (transferred to King’s and Bristol, because of the war) to study chemistry, but the following summer all Austrian and German aliens were interned, mostly in Douglas, Isle of Man. In the camp Gold met Hans Pelzer, one of the founders of transition state theory, who taught Victor some quantum mechanics.

Gold was released from internment in December 1940, and joined UCL, now in Aberystwyth; Bristol was out of bounds for him. After a poor start he gained a first-class honours degree, largely thanks to the encouragement of Sir Christopher Ingold.
In 1944, Gold was appointed Demonstrator at King’s, now back in the Strand. He remained at King’s for the rest of his life. Milestones along the way were:

(1946) Assistant Lecturer(1947) Lecturer(1956) Reader in Physical Organic Chemistry(1964) Professor of Chemistry(1971) Head of Department(1975) Fellowship of King’s College(1978) Dean of the Faculty of Natural Science

Gold's specialty was physical organic chemistry. His research focused on the kinetics of organic chemical reactions. He established the Advances in Physical Organic Chemistry publication series in 1963 and edited it for many years.

He initiated the development of the IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology, which is published with a gold-colored cover and is known as the "Gold Book" in recognition of his work as its first author and compiler.

Gold was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1972.

Ten years after his appointment at King’s, Gold married Jean Sandiford, who had read chemistry at King’s. They had two children: Elizabeth Helen in 1957, and Martin in 1959. Victor Gold, whose home was in South Croydon, died on 29 September 1985.

Publication 
pH Measurements: Their Theory and Practice, Metheun & Co., London, 1956.

References

1922 births
1985 deaths
Alumni of King's College London
Alumni of University College London
Academics of King's College London
Fellows of King's College London
Fellows of the Royal Society
Fellows of the Royal Society of Chemistry
British chemists
People interned in the Isle of Man during World War II
Austrian emigrants to the United Kingdom
Fusa may refer to:

Places
 Fusa, a former municipality in the old Hordaland county, Norway
 Fusa (village), a village in Bjørnafjorden municipality in Vestland county, Norway
 Fusa Church, a church in Bjørnafjorden municipality in Vestland county, Norway
 Fusa, the commonly used name for the Colombian town of Fusagasugá
 Fusa or Fussa, a town in Tokyo, Japan
 Fusa Province, an ancient province in Japan
 Fusa Station, a railway station in Japan

Music
 Fusa, a value in mensural notation corresponding to the modern eighth note
 , the modern Spanish word for a thirty-second note

Animals
 Thallarcha fusa, an Australian moth
 Fossa (animal) (pronounced FOO-sa), a mammal endemic to the island of Madagascar

Other uses
 Fus'ha or fusa, a collective term referring to the standardized, non-spoken varieties of the Arabic language
 Functional safety
 Fairfield University Student Association, a student organization at Fairfield University

See also 
 Fussa
The Ougri Hangen or the Ougri Hangken, also known as the Leiroi Nongloi Esei, is a Meitei cultural ritual song with various appellations of the sun and the mythology of creation. It is often sung in the conclusion of the Lai Haraoba festival. Its theme is closely associated with the creation myth of the earth itself. It is also regarded as the song of thanksgiving to the Almighty God. It is always sung in the chorus formed by the male singers with the maiba as the precentor and is strongly enjoined that the chains of the singers forming a circle should never be snapped. It is also known for its incantatory power, for with the alteration of a few lines, it is believed to have been able to cause either prosperity or destruction of the kingdom and the people. Many rulers performed by themselves the rites of singing it with an accompanying dance on the occasion of their conquests or coronation. According to the manuscript "Laisra Pham", a treatise on administration and social conduct, "Ougri" is referred to as being sung at the coronation of Nongta Lailen Pakhangpa in 33 AD. The Naothingkhong Phambal Kaba mentions it as being taught by the sage Luwawg king to the Meitei prince as a part of the Meitei lore, which according to the chronicle Cheitharol Kumbaba, took place just prior to 663 AD.
In some cases, it is also referred to as the actual war songs of the Meitei people.
It is regarded as one of the greatest works of early Meitei literature

External links

References 

Sanamahism
Meitei literature
Meitei culture
Meitei music
Pages with unreviewed translations
Steeve Gerard Fankà (born 28 February 1988) is a Cameroonian former professional footballer who played as a defender.

Biography
Born in Douala, Cameroon, Steeve Gerard Fankà started his professional career in Italy. An illegal immigrant, he was signed by Astrea on 20 October 2006 as non-EU amateur player, as he declared that he was not registered as footballer in other nation, but rejected by FIGC because his residence permit did not fulfill the requirement (12 months residence legally before the application, which Fankà started on 16 September 2006), and the appeal rejected on 9 January, thus missing the registration deadline on 31 December.

In the next season, he joined Serie B side Ascoli and played at their Primavera under–20 team. In 2008–09 season, he remained in Primavera team as overage player.

He made his Serie B debut on 16 May 2009, against league strugglers Salernitana, replacing Luigi Giorgi in the 76th minute. The match ended in a 2–0 loss.

In 2009–10 season, he changed his shirt from 87 to 65 but failed to receive any call–up.

References

External links
 Profile at Lega-calcio.it 
 Profile at Football.it 
 

Living people
1988 births
Footballers from Douala
Men's association football defenders
Cameroonian men's footballers
Cameroonian expatriate men's footballers
Serie B players
Ascoli Calcio 1898 FC players
Cameroonian expatriate sportspeople in Italy
Expatriate men's footballers in Italy
Forensic Science Institute of Turkey is located in Istanbul, Turkey. It was designed by Turkish architect Günay Erdem, and landscape architects Sunay Erdem and Serpil Öztekin Erdem.

Quick facts 
Total land area: 
Total buildings area: 
Functions: theoretical training areas, practical training areas, faculties, laboratories, library, administrative units, sports center, indoor swimming pool, hotel, convention center, refectory, student clubs, training pond, technology and research center
Project Cost: $300 million
Population: 2000 students

References 

Universities and colleges in Turkey
Buildings and structures in Istanbul
"Bedtime Story" is a song by the Danish rock band Warm Guns. It was released as a single from the band's 1983 album Follow Your Heart Or Fall.

The Danish pop rock band TV-2 covered the song in 1993 on the  Lars Muhl tribute album From All of Us....

Track listing
 "Bedtime Story" (Muhl) – 2:59
 "Love Waits for No One" (Muhl) – 3:42

Personnel
 Lars Muhl – vocals, keyboards
 Lars Hybel – guitar
 Kaj Weber – bass
 Troels Møller – drums
 Pete Repete – keyboards
 Strings on "Love Waits For No One" arranged by Leif Pedersen

External links
 Bedtime Story on Discogs.com
 From All Of Us... on Discogs.com

1983 singles
1983 songs
Warm Guns songs
Vertigo Records singles
Urdang is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Bertha Urdang (1912–2001), British-born Israeli art collector and gallery owner
Laurence Urdang (1927–2008), American lexicographer, editor, and author
Leslie Urdang (born 1956), American film producer and theatre executive

See also
Urdang Academy
Bell Greve (January 4, 1894 – January 9, 1957) was an American social worker, based in Cleveland, Ohio.

Early life 
Bell Greve was born in Chicago and raised Cleveland, Ohio, the daughter of Louis John Greve and Margaret Rummel Greve. Her mother was born in Germany.

Greve attended Hiram College, and graduated from Flora Stone Mather College, the women's college at Western Reserve University. She earned a law degree at Cleveland Law School.

Career 
Greve was a social worker based in Cleveland. After World War I, she worked with the Red Cross, assigned to direct a children's clinic in Hodonín, Czechoslovakia, and an orphanage in Alexandropol, Armenia. She returned to Ohio and became a state official overseeing charities in the Department of Public Welfare. In 1929, she moved to West Virginia, to direct the Community Chest program in Charleston. 

Greve returned to Ohio again in 1933, to direct the city's Association for the Crippled and Disabled (later the Cleveland Rehabilitation Center), a position she held for twenty years. During her tenure, the Association opened a playroom for disabled children in 1934 and a vocational program for disabled adults. She was also director of the Cuyahoga County Relief Bureau from 1937 until 1944. From 1953, she was head of the Cleveland Department of Health and Welfare. She also served on the Ohio state board of the American Cancer Society.

On the international scene, Greve was one of the organizers of the 1936 World Congress for Workers for the Crippled, held in Budapest. From 1941 to 1951, she was secretary-general of the International Society for the Welfare of Cripples. In 1948 she organized conference on rehabilitation in Mexico City, for specialists in North America and South America. 1949 she organized and spoke at an international conference on rehabilitation in Honolulu. She was a leader of Rehabilitation International (now RI Global) in the 1940s, working with Henry H. Kessler. She worked on rehabilitation programs in Mexico and the Caribbean, and in Greece after World War II.

Personal life 
Greve died in 1957, a few days after her 63rd birthday, at a hospital in Cleveland Heights.

Bell Greve Memorial Award 
The Bell Greve Memorial Award is presented annually by the National Rehabilitation Association, "to a person who has shown unusual initiative or creativity in developing and administering a service program for people with disabilities." Notable recipients have included Thomas J. Carroll (1980) and Tiffany Yu (2015).

References

External links 

 A photograph of Bell Greve in the Cleveland Memory Project, Cleveland State University.

1894 births
1957 deaths
American social workers
People from Cleveland
Case Western Reserve University alumni
Hiram College alumni