Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Habon Ali is a Rexdale, Toronto based community leader and advocate. 

She has served on the Youth Council of Justin Trudeau and led efforts in 2020 to support Somali-Canadian survivors of gender based violence.

She is being outspoken against the Canadian governments purchase of the Trans Mountain Pipeline and their handing of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Early life 
Ali's is one of seven children born to Somali parents who arrived in Canada as refugees fleeing Somalia's civil war. She is Muslim.

Education 
Ali studied biology and environmental studies at University of Toronto and did her Master's degree McMaster University. She was the University of Toronto Mississauga's valedictorian for the class of 2020.

Ali is a Schwarzman Scholar, class of 2023.

Advocacy and influence 
Ali has previously served on the Youth Advisory Council of Justin Trudeau, having been appointed in 2018. While on the council she criticized the government's decision to purchase the Trans Mountain Pipeline.

Following to the 2020 death of Oluwatoyin Salau, Habon Ali collaborated with Asmaa Ali to compile a list of resources to support Somali-Canadian survivors of sexual and gender based violence.

Ali was part of a team that created Canada's first National Youth Policy.

In November 2020, Ali was critical of the Government of Canada's response to the COVID-19 pandemic, stating that even when young people were dying there was a lack of action from them.

In Nov 2021, Ali was named as a "Future Leader" in the Financial Post.

Ali is a member of the Future of Canada Project Council.

Family life 
Ali has six siblings, including one brother who has a rare genetic disorder.

References

External links 

 Ali, Habon and Ali, Asmaa, 2020, Basic and immediate sexual violence resources for Somali Canadians

Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people
University of Toronto alumni
McMaster University alumni
Youth activists
Irving Kaplan may refer to:
 Irving Kaplan (government official), official of the United States government, accused of involvement in Soviet espionage
 Irving Kaplan (chemist), American chemist
 Irving D. Kaplan, American radiation oncologist
 Irvin Kaplan, American sports team owner
The DTA Magic is a French double-surface ultralight trike wing, designed and produced by DTA sarl of Montélimar and introduced in 2010. The trike wing was the first "topless" design to be offered by a French manufacturer.

Design and development
The Magic is a strut-braced "topless" hang glider-style wing designed as a touring wing for two-place trikes. It comes in one size with a wing area of . The wing is comparatively small in area, which gives a higher cruise speed. Its low drag design means that trikes equipped with this wing require less installed power.

The wing is made from bolted-together aluminum tubing, with its 84% double surface wing covered in Dacron sailcloth. Its  span wing has a nose angle of 130°, an aspect ratio of 6.4:1  and uses an "A" frame weight-shift control bar. The wing tips feature small winglets. It is manufactured by DTA's subcontractor, La société Ellipse.

Applications
DTA Combo
DTA Evolution
DTA Feeling
DTA Voyageur

Specifications (Magic 12)

References

External links

Ultralight trike wings
Galina Savova () (1940 - 3. January 2021) was a Bulgarian operatic soprano. The singer completed her education first in Varna, in Sofia and then began her career in 1966 with a beginner's engagement at the Sofia National Opera Theater. There, she sang much Bulgarian, Russian, and Italian operatic repertoire, as it was set in 1971 at a guest performance of the Opera of Sofia at the Paris Grand Opera in the title role of Puccini's "Turandot".

Professional career
In 1972 Savova first sang in West Germany, in Darmstadt. She remained close to the Opera House of Frankfurt where she was heard again and again from 1982-87 in leading roles. She has performed at the State Operas of Hamburg and Munich (1983, 1985), at the Opera of Marseilles (1985), at the Teatro San Carlos Lisbon (including 1986 as Leonore in Beethoven's "Fidelio"), at the Liceu in Barcelona (1987 in the title roles the opera "Aida" by Verdi and "Beatrice di Tenda 'by Bellini).

In Italy, at the Verona festival in 1980 and 1988, she participated in the title role of the opera "La Gioconda" by Ponchielli, in 1983 and 1988 as Turandot in 1984 as Aida. In the latter role, she also took over at the 1987 Festival of Savonlinna. In 1988 at the Teatro Fenice in Venice again as a guest Turandot, Teatro San Carlos Lisbon as Tosca. At the New York Metropolitan Opera, she sang in 1982 as the inaugural Amelia in Verdi's "Un Ballo in maschera" and there was also heard as Tosca, Santuzza in "Cavalleria Rusticana", Gioconda, Aida, and as Venus in "Tannhauser". In 1985-86 she performed in Amsterdam as Santuzza.

In 1989 Savova was a guest performer at the Teatro San Carlos Lisbon as Aida. She sang Turandot in 1990 at the Covent Garden Opera in London and the Australian Opera House in Sydney. She sang Turandot again in 1992 at the Lyric Opera of Chicago and at the opera house in Limoges. Apart from the aforementioned roles, she has also portrayed the title character in Puccini's "Manon Lescaut", Minnie in "La Fanciulla del West", Senta in "The Flying Dutchman", Eva in "Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg", and Ortrud in "Lohengrin".

Personal  life
For a number of years Savova was the companion of conductor Giuseppe Patanè.

References

Sources
Hall, Charles J., Chronology of Western Classical Music, Taylor & Francis, 2002. 
Metropolitan Opera, Savova, Galina (Soprano), performance record on the MetOpera Database. Accessed 8 October 2009.

1945 births
Living people
Bulgarian operatic sopranos
20th-century Bulgarian women opera singers
Musicians from Sofia
The Chipping Norton Limestone is a geological formation in the Cotswolds, England. It preserves fossils dating back to the Bathonian (Middle Jurassic). Including those of dinosaurs Cetiosaurus, Megalosaurus and Cruxicheiros as well as the Tritylodontid Stereognathus. It primarily consists of ooidal limestone.

Fossil content 
The so-called "Scrotum humanum" remains may have come from this formation.

See also 
 List of dinosaur-bearing rock formations
 List of fossiliferous stratigraphic units in England

References

Bibliography 
 Weishampel, David B.; Dodson, Peter; and Osmólska, Halszka (eds.): The Dinosauria, 2nd, Berkeley: University of California Press. 861 pp. .

Geologic formations of England
Middle Jurassic Europe
Jurassic England
Jurassic System of Europe
Bathonian Stage
Limestone formations
Paleontology in England
The Brown–Koerner House is a historic farm property at 38340 Winsome Trail Lane, in rural Loudoun County, Virginia northeast of Purcellville.  The centerpiece of the property is a two-story stone farmhouse built about 1815, along with a period springhouse and retaining wall.  It is a fine example of period domestic architecture, and remains relatively isolated despite the loss to development of surrounding land that once formed part of the property.

The property was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2016.

Susan Catherine Koerner Wright, the mother of aviation pioneers Wilbur and Orville Wright, was born on April 30, 1831, to Catherine and John Koerner, and lived in the house for the first year of her life before it was sold by her family.

See also
National Register of Historic Places listings in Loudoun County, Virginia

References

Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in Virginia
Federal architecture in Virginia
Greek Revival houses in Virginia
Houses completed in 1785
Houses in Loudoun County, Virginia
National Register of Historic Places in Loudoun County, Virginia
Historic districts in Loudoun County, Virginia
Steen Ottesen Brahe (28 August 1623 – 26 February 1677) was a Danish military officer and landowner.

Early life
Steen Brahe was born on 28 August 1623 at  Hagenskov Castle, the son of privy counsellor Jørgen Brahe (1585–1661) and Anne Gyldenstierne (1596–1677). He was the older brother of Preben Brahe (1627–1708).

In 1640, he enrolled at the university in Leiden, then continued to Strasbourg in 1645. After his return to Denmark, he succeeded his father at Knutstorp in Scania.

Career
In 1653, he was appointed  in the Scanian Company of the new national cavalry but he was fired in 1657. During the First and Second Dano-Swedish Wars, he returned to service.  He was in 1658 sent to Lolland with a small group of men and was present at the Siege of Nakskov.

During the Second Dano-Swedish War, in 1658–60, together with olger Vind, he served General War Commissioner () and was thus responsible for payment of troops.

He was represented at the meeting of the estates of the realm () in Copenhagen in 1660 and was one of the Sovereignty Act of 1661.

The Treaty of Copenhagen had ceded Scania to Sweden. Brahe still settled at Knutstorp but without swearing loyalty to the Swedish king. During the Scanian War, in 1676, he went back into Danish service with the rank of colonel and was put in charge of the new Scania Dragoon Regiment and participated with honor in the Assault on Karlshamns in October 1676. He was also responsible for organizing the border defence in Blekinge. He had in January that same year been appointed as county governor of Assens and Hindsgavl.

He died in combat on 26 February 1677 at Kristianstad.

Personal life
Brahe married Sophie Rosenkrantz, a daughter of Holger Rosenkrantz (1574–1642) and Sophie Brahe (1578–1646), on 6 September 1646.

References

Rxternal links

17th-century Danish landowners
17th-century Danish military officers
Brahe family
1623  births
1677 deaths
Daniella Orion Perkins (born June 13, 2000) is an American actress and internet personality. She gained prominence through her main role as Ciara in the Nickelodeon series Knight Squad.

Early life
Daniella Perkins was born at the Anaheim Regional Medical Center to a white teen mother who raised Daniella and her younger sister, Devenity, as a single mother. Their father is African-American. She grew up in Orange County, California. As children, Perkins and her sister put on plays for their own amusement. She was homeschooled to make time for her career.

Career
Perkins attempted creating a YouTube channel at 11 with her sister. In 2008, they began a fashion, location, and restaurant review website WzTheBuzz and went on to officially launch it as a business in 2011. Perkins created a Musical.ly around 2015 and has since gained over 1.8 million followers on TikTok. In addition, her YouTube channel has over 800 thousand subscribers.

Perkins decided to pursue acting professionally in her early teens. Her first venture was with Devenity in the 2014 short film Senior Slasher. She made her television debut with a guest role on Girl Meets World in 2016.

Perkins began working with Nickelodeon in 2016, playing the recurring role of Sophie in the series Legendary Dudas. She starred as Ciara in the Nickelodeon series Knight Squad from 2018 to 2019, a role she reprised in a crossover episode of Henry Danger. She voiced Winnie in Middle School Moguls. She also made guest appearances in a number of Nickelodeon series, participated in reality series, and appeared in the 2016 television film, Blurt.

Perkins starred as the titular role in the 2019 Brat web series Red Ruby.

Filmography

Film

Television

Web

References

External links

Living people
2000 births
Actresses from Anaheim, California
African-American child actresses
American child actresses
American Internet celebrities
American television actresses
American web series actresses
21st-century American actresses
21st-century African-American people
21st-century African-American women
The Image Packaging System, also known as IPS or pkg(5), is a cross-platform package management system created by the OpenSolaris community in coordination with Sun Microsystems. It is used by Solaris 11 and several illumos-based distributions: OpenIndiana, OmniOS, XStreamOS and a growing number of layered applications, including GlassFish, across a variety of OS platforms. IPS is coded in the Python programming language.

Features
Features include:
 Use of ZFS, allowing multiple boot environments and easy package operation rollbacks
 Transactional actions
 Support for multiple platform architectures within a single package
 Legacy support for SVR4 packages
 Extensive search grammar
 Remote search capability
 Changes-only based package updates
 Network package repository
 File and network-based package publication
 Package operation history
 On-disk package format (p5p)
 Multi-platform ports for layered applications:
 Broad platform support: Windows, Linux, OS X, Darwin, Solaris, OpenSolaris, illumos and AIX
 Cross-platform update notification and package management Graphical user interfaces.

Advantages 
The fact that IPS delivers each single file in a separate shelf with a separate checksum, a package update only needs to replace files that have been modified. For ELF binaries, it computes checksums only from the loaded parts of an ELF binary; this permits e.g. to avoid to update an ELF binary that changed only the ELF comment section.

Trade offs 
Due to the fact that IPS delivers each single file in a separate shelf, slow operation is caused when the input source is on a medium with high latency (e.g. internet with higher round trip time or CD/DVD media with slow seeks).

References

External links 
 Github project: Image Packaging System
 Multi-platform Packaging for Layered Distros
  GlassFish Update Center Toolkit)
  Update Center 2.0 (multiplatform IPS)

OpenSolaris
Free package management systems
Sun Microsystems software
Unix package management-related software
Avraham Mordechai Alter (, Yiddish: Avram Mordche Alter, ; 25 December 1865 – 13 June 1948), also known as the Imrei Emes after the works he authored, was the fourth Rebbe of the Hasidic dynasty of Ger, a position he held from 1905 until his death in 1948. He was one of the founders of the Agudas Israel in Poland and was influential in establishing a network of Jewish schools there. It is claimed that at one stage he led over 200,000 Hasidim.

Personal life

Alter had eight children by his first wife, Chaya Ruda Czarna, daughter of Noah Czarny, a prominent Gerrer Hasid in Biala. His eldest son, Rabbi Meir Alter, who was a Torah scholar and businessman, was murdered in Treblinka during the Holocaust with his children and grandchildren. His second son, Rabbi Yitzchak Alter, died in 1934 in Poland.

In 1922, his wife Chaya Ruda died. Some time later he married his niece, Feyge Mintshe Biderman, who bore him his youngest child, Pinchas Menachem Alter, in 1926.

In 1924, Alter visited Palestine together with his brother in-law, Rabbi Hirsh Heynekh Lewin, his son-in-law Rabbi Yitzchak Meir Alter and the Sokolover Rebbe, Rabbi Yitzchak Zelig Morgensztern. Over a six-week period, they visited Jerusalem, Safed, Hebron, Tiberias and Tel Aviv.

World War II
During World War II, Alter was a prime target of the Nazi authorities in German-occupied Poland. In 1940, he managed to escape to Palestine with several of his sons and began to slowly rebuild his Hasidic dynasty. He resided in the Sfas Emes Yeshiva from 1940 until his death in 1948.

Death and legacy

With the outbreak of the 1948 Arab-Israeli War, Alter was trapped in Jerusalem. He died during the holiday of Shavuot of natural causes during the siege of the city by the Jordanian Arab Legion. As bodies could not be removed to the Mount of Olives during wartime, he was buried in the yeshiva courtyard on the condition that he would be reburied elsewhere after the war. However, his sons and successors, the Beis Yisrael and Lev Simcha, declined to go through with the reburial.

After Alter's death, the dynasty continued with his three remaining sons, who became the consecutive next three heads of the Gerrer Hasidim worldwide: Rabbi Yisrael Alter (fifth rebbe of Ger); Rabbi Simchah Bunim Alter (sixth rebbe of Ger); and Rabbi Pinchas Menachem Alter (seventh rebbe of Ger). In 1996, Rabbi Pinchas Menachem Alter was buried next to his father in the courtyard and a red-brick ohel was placed over both graves, which are visited regularly by students in the adjoining yeshiva.

The Hebrew acronym for Rabbi Avraham Mordechai is "Re'em ().  A religious moshav in central Israel is named for the Rebbe, Bnei Re'em, (lit. Sons of Re'em) as well as the nearby junction of highway 40 and highway 3.

References

1866 births
1948 deaths
Rebbes of Ger
Polish Hasidic rabbis
20th-century Polish rabbis
Moetzes Gedolei HaTorah
Hasidic rabbis in Ottoman Palestine
Hasidic rabbis in Mandatory Palestine
People from Góra Kalwaria
Caerau is the name of an electoral ward in Bridgend County Borough, Wales. It covers part of the town of Maesteg. The ward elects two councillors to Bridgend County Borough Council.

The ward covers the northern part of Maesteg, including the former mining village of Caerau, as well as the area of Nantyffyllon. According to the 2011 UK Census, the population of the Caerau ward was 6,995.

District and county councils

Ogwr Borough Council
Caerau was a ward to Ogwr Borough Council from 1987 until 1996, represented by two borough councillors elected at the 1987 and 1991 elections.

Mid Glamorgan County Council
Caerau was created as a ward to Mid Glamorgan County Council, by The County of Mid Glamorgan (Electoral Arrangements) Order 1988, taking effect from the 1989 elections. It elected one county councillor at the 1989 and 1993 elections.

Bridgend County Borough Council
Caerau subsequently became an electoral ward to Bridgend County Borough Council, following the creation of the new unitary authority in 1995. Two councillors were elected in 1995, this increased to three councillors from the 1999 local elections. Following a 2019 local government boundary review, the number of councillors was reduced to two, effective from the 2022 local elections.

Maesteg Town Council
Caerau (covering only the northern area of the town around Caerau village) is one of the four community wards to Maesteg Town Council, represented by four town councillors.

Election results
* retiring councillor in the ward standing for re-election

2022 Bridgend CBC
With the number of available seats reducing by one, sitting Labour councillor, Gareth Howells, did not stand for re-election. Independent Chris Davies was standing again, after winning a seat at the 2021 by-election. Eyes were on the Caerau result because of the recent campaign by councillors about poor building improvements in the ward.

2021 Bridgend CBC by-election
Sitting Labour councillor, Phil White, died in October 2021 after contracting COVID-19 coronavirus. He had been a Caerau councillor since 2008 and a Cabinet Member for Communities on Bridgend Council. A by-election was called to replace him. Independent candidate Chris Davies won the by-election.

See also
 List of electoral wards in Bridgend County Borough
 List of electoral wards in Wales

References

Maesteg
Wards of Bridgend County Borough
Harvey Cribb (born 21 January 2006) is an English professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Scunthorpe United.

Club career
Cribb began his career with Scunthorpe United and made his professional debut on 26 February 2022 in a 4–1 defeat away at Sutton United. He became Scunthorpe's youngest player at the age of 16 years and 36 days.

Career statistics

References

2006 births
Living people
English men's footballers
Scunthorpe United F.C. players
Men's association football forwards
English Football League players
Place of birth missing (living people)
Douglas L. Bland is a Canadian writer.  A retired lieutenant colonel in the Canadian Armed Forces, Bland taught defence studies at Queen's University, Ontario for 15 years. He is best known for the controversial 2009 novel Uprising, a thriller about disenfranchised First Nations activists making protest attacks on Canadian oil and gas projects, which one reviewer called "the most dangerous book in Canada". Bland followed his novel up with Time Bomb: Canada and the First Nations arguing that a conflict between settlers and First nations was increasingly likely, and offering military advice to prepare the government for such a conflict. A First Nations reviewer of this second book described it as an "enemy text".

References

Living people
Year of birth missing (living people)
Place of birth missing (living people)
Academic staff of Queen's University at Kingston
Canadian male novelists
21st-century Canadian novelists
21st-century Canadian male writers
Boris Becker was the defending champion but did not compete that year.

Tim Mayotte won in the final 2–6, 6–3, 7–5, 6–7, 6–3 against Brad Gilbert.

Seeds
A champion seed is indicated in bold text while text in italics indicates the round in which that seed was eliminated.

  Miloslav Mečíř (second round)
  Pat Cash (quarterfinals)
  Yannick Noah (quarterfinals)
  Andrés Gómez (first round)
  Tim Mayotte (champion)
  Martín Jaite (first round)
  Brad Gilbert (final)
  David Pate (first round)

Draw

Final

Section 1

Section 2

External links
 1987 Paris Open draw

Singles
Psilosis () is the sound change in which Greek lost the consonant sound /h/ during antiquity. The term comes from the Greek  psī́lōsis ("smoothing, thinning out") and is related to the name of the smooth breathing (ψιλή psīlḗ), the sign for the absence of initial  in a word. Dialects that have lost  are called psilotic.

The linguistic phenomenon is comparable to that of h-dropping in dialects of Modern English and to the development by which /h/ was lost in late Latin.

History
The loss of /h/ happened at different times in different dialects of Greek. The eastern Ionic dialects, the Aeolic dialect of Lesbos, as well as the Doric dialects of Crete and Elis, were already psilotic at the beginning of their written record. In Attic, there was widespread variation in popular speech during the classical period, but the formal standard language retained /h/. This variation continued into the Hellenistic Koine. Alexandrine grammarians who codified Greek orthography during the second and first centuries BC, and who, among other things, introduced the signs for the rough and smooth breathings, were still using the distinction between words with and without initial /h/, but were evidently writing at a time when this distinction was no longer natively mastered by many speakers. By the late Roman and early Byzantine period, /h/ had been lost in all forms of the language.

Orthography

Eta and heta
The loss of the /h/ is reflected in the development of the Greek alphabet by the change in the function of the letter eta (Η), which first served as the sign of /h/ ("heta") but then, in the psilotic dialects, was reused as the sign of the long vowel /ɛː/.

Rough and smooth breathing
In the polytonic orthography that started in the Hellenistic period of Ancient Greek, the original /h/ sound, where it used to occur, is represented by a diacritic, the rough breathing or spiritus asper. This sign is also conventionally used in analogy to the Attic usage when rendering texts from the Ionic dialect, which was already psilotic by the time the texts were written. For Aeolic texts, however, the convention is to mark all words as non-aspirated.

See also
Ancient Greek phonology

References

Ancient Greek
Phonology