Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Fairy chess is the area of chess composition in which there are "some" changes to the rules of chess. The term was introduced by Henry Tate in 1914. Thomas R. Dawson (1889–1951), the "father of fairy chess", invented many fairy pieces and new conditions. He was also problem editor of Fairy Chess Review (1930–1951).

Although the term "fairy chess" is sometimes used for games, it is more usually applied to problems where the board, pieces, or rules are changed to express an idea or theme impossible in orthodox chess. Variations on chess intended to create complete, playable games are more typically referred to as chess variants.

Types of fairy chess problems 
Types of changed rules in fairy chess problems include:
 New stipulations: The alterations most used by fairy chess players, like Thomas Dawson, are new stipulations about mate instead of a direct mate stipulation. Many of them were invented and some became established. Selfmates and checkmates are, in the 21st century, often considered to be orthodox (not fairy) stipulations. Among others are reflexmates and various types of seriesmovers.
 New conditions: Encompassing all changes of rules including rules for captures, checks, checkmates, general movement abilities Many were invented; some became established, including Circe chess, Madrasi chess, Andernach chess, monochromatic chess, patrol chess, Einstein chess, and Descartes chess.
 New chess pieces: Conventional chess pieces are generalized in many ways into fairy chess pieces, such as grasshopper, nightrider, and cannon.
 Different boards: One can vary board size from 8×8 to other sizes (10×10, 8×10, or 8x8 unusual board shapes, etc.) or use different geometries: cylinder (vertical and horizontal), anchor ring or torus and others.
There are fairy chess problems that combine some of these changed rules.

All entries in the world championships and in the FIDE Albums are divided into eight sections:  (,  and ), endgame studies, selfmates, checkmates, fairy chess and retro and mathematical problems.

Fairy chess literature 
Books and pamphlets devoted to fairy chess:

Periodicals devoted to fairy chess:
 The Problemist Fairy Supplement (August 1930 – June 1936)
 Fairy Chess Review (August 1936 – April 1958)
 Feenschach, edited by W. Karsch

See also 
 Fairy chess piece

References 

Bibliography

External links 
 Fairy chess by Michael McDowell
 Fairy chess glossary by Otto Janko
 MetaChess, an open source fairy chess engine

 
Chess variants
This is a list of common Feynman diagrams.

Particle physics
Physics-related lists
During the 2001–02 Israeli football season, Hapoel Tel Aviv competed in the Israeli Premier League.

Season summary
Hapoel Tel Aviv, although unable to claim the title, had a fantastic season in the UEFA Cup. The likes of Chelsea and Parma were knocked out by the Israelis before facing Italian giants AC Milan in the quarter-finals. Hapoel took a 1-0 lead at home, but lost 2-0 away. Nonetheless, the quarter-finals was an achievement to be proud of.

First-team squad
Squad at end of season

Results

UEFA Cup

Qualifying round

First round

Second round

Third round

Hapoel Tel Aviv won 3–1 on aggregate.

Fourth round

Quarter-final

Milan won 2–1 on aggregate.

References

Notes

Hapoel Tel Aviv F.C. seasons
Hapoel Tel Aviv F.C.
The 1946 West Chester Golden Rams football team was an American football team that represented West Chester State Teachers College (now known as West Chester University) as a member of the Pennsylvania State Teachers College Conference (PSTCC) during the 1946 college football season. In their 10th year under head coach Glenn Killinger, the Golden Rams compiled an overall record of 9–1 with a mark of 2–1 in conference play, tying for third place in the PSTCC. The team outscored its opponents by a total of 187 to 33.

At a time when college football was not fully integrated, the West Chester team featured Johnny Eaton, an African-American back from Abington, Pennsylvania.

Schedule

References

West Cheste
West Chester Golden Rams football seasons
West Chester Golden Rams football
Clapboard Jungle: Surviving the Independent Film Business is a 2020 documentary film about working in the film business directed by Justin McConnell.

Synopsis

Development
McConnell came up with the idea for the documentary after making his third film, Skull World, as it "struck me that a really simple, but effective thing that I could create would be what at the time I set out to make as sort of a film school in a box; the kind of thing that I wish existed ten years earlier, so that I could turn to it, or that as a younger filmmaker I could get a better indication of at least a path you could follow".

Release
Clapboard Jungle had its world premiere on 6 June 2020 at the Superchannel Canadian Film Fest. It went on to screen at other film festivals that included FrightFest, where it received the award for Best Documentary.

The documentary was released digitally on January 19, 2021, via Gravitas Ventures and Kamidaze Dogfight.

Reception
Critical reception for Clapboard Jungle has been positive. Common praise for the film centered upon McConnell's choice to focus the documentary on himself, which PopHorror called "a bold choice", and the portrayal of the difficulties faced in indie film production. Flickering Myth noted that "Crucially, despite McConnell directing this film himself, it manages to avoid feeling like a navel-gazing vanity project." Rachel Reeves of Rue Morgue also praised the film, writing that it was "a rare and intimate peek behind the curtain of indie filmmaking."

References

External links
 
 

2020 documentary films
2020 films
Canadian documentary films
Films about filmmaking
2020s English-language films
2020s Canadian films
"Gonna Wanna Tonight" is a song recorded by American country music artist Chase Rice.  It was first released to digital retailers as the first promotional single from his third studio album, Ignite the Night, on July 22, 2014 and was released to radio on November 10, 2014 as the album's second official single.  The song was written by Shane McAnally, Jimmy Robbins, and Jon Nite.

Critical reception
Website Taste of Country gave the song a positive review, saying that "[after] the catchy, but very aggressive ‘Ready Set Roll,’ fans will appreciate this softer version of the former football player. He’s not a natural Romeo. Instead, he comes across as a normal guy willing to do anything to make the woman he loves happy. But he’s not totally selfless."

Music video
The music video was directed by Jeff Venable and premiered in January 2015.

Chart performance 
The song has sold 345,000 copies in the US as of November 2015.

Year-end charts

Certifications

References 

2014 songs
2014 singles
Chase Rice songs
Columbia Nashville Records singles
Songs written by Shane McAnally
Songs written by Jimmy Robbins
Songs written by Jon Nite
Xavier Phelipon (born 3 August 1962) is a sailor from Fontenay-le-Comte, France. who represented his country at the 1988 Summer Olympics in Busan, South Korea as crew member in the Soling. With helmsman Michel Kermarec and fellow crew members Stanislas Dripaux they took the 6th place.

References

Living people
1959 births
Sailors at the 1988 Summer Olympics – Soling
Olympic sailors for France
French male sailors (sport)
Antiphon () of Athens, according to the Suda, was an interpreter of signs, epic poet and sophist, surnamed Logomageiros (Λογομάγειρος), which means both "Word-cook" and "Word-butcher." None of his works are extant, and he is only attested in the Suda.

Notes

Ancient Athenians
Sophists
Events from the year 1761 in Denmark.

Incumbents
 Monarch – Frederick V
 Prime minister – Johan Ludvig Holstein-Ledreborg

Events
 4 January – The Danish Arabia Expedition departs from Copenhagen.
 13 January – The Fire Insurance for All Danish Market Towns is instituted by law.

Undated
 Georg Christian Oeder begins the publication of Flora Danica
 Johan Jacob Bruun begins the publication of his Novus Atlas Daniæ

Births
 22 January  Georg Nikolaus von Nissen, diplomat and music historian (died 1826)
 15 October – Peter Grønland, composer (died 1825)

Undated 
 Edmund Bourke, diplomat (died 1821)
 Marie Cathrine Preisler, stage actress (died 1797)

Deaths
 February 17 — Simon Carl Stanley, sculptor (born 1703)
 July 16 - Jacob Fortling, sculptor, architect and industrialist (born 1711)

References

 
1760s in Denmark
Denmark
Years of the 18th century in Denmark
Əvəcükoba (also, Evadzhukoba and Evedzhyuk-Kyshlakh) is a village in the Khachmaz Rayon of Azerbaijan.

References 

Populated places in Khachmaz District
Ingemar Lindh (born 21 February 1945 in Gothenburg, Sweden) is a theatre director and pedagogue.

Biography

After his first theatrical experiences at the local theatre school Skara Skolscen and straw jobs at the Municipal Theatre in Stockholm, he educated himself at Stora Teaterns Ballettskola in Gothenburg, the National Academy of Ballett in Stockholm and at the School of Etienne Decroux in Paris where, after 2 years as pupil, he became the assistant of the great master and creator of "le mime corporelle". In 1971 he founds in Storhögen, Sweden, the theatre company Institutet för Scenkonst where he will work as director, pedagogue and muse throughout his life. He participates as guest teacher and artist at the 1981's session of ISTA: International School of Theatre Anthropology, in Volterra, Italy. The same year he was asked by Eugenio Barba to take care of the training of the younger generation at Odin Teatret, which he did for a short period of time. From 1984 to 1996 he lived in Pontremoli where he direct, in Teatro la Rosa, a School of Theatre.  In 1995 he is cofounder of the research program xCHA (questioning Human Creativity as Acting), created inside the structure of the University of Malta. Ingemar Lindh dies 26 June 1997 in Malta during a short pause while teaching with his colleagues from Institutet för Scenkonst during a theatre workshop.

Bibliography

The paper canoe: a guide to theatre anthropology by Eugenio Barba, London, Routledge, 1995
Pietre di Guado" by Ingemar Lindh (original edition) Pontedera, Bandecchi & Vivaldi, 1997Stenar att gå på by Ingemar Lindh (introduction by Willmar Sauter) Möklinta, Gidlunds förlag, 2003Stepping Stones by Ingemar Lindh (introduction by Frank Camilleri), Holstebro-Malta-Wroclaw, Icarus Publishing Enterprise, 2010

 Notes 

 References Words on Decroux by Thomas Leabhart, Pomona College Theatre Dept., 1997A Dictionary of Theatre Anthropology: The Secret Art of the Performer by Eugenio Barba, London, Routledge, 1991Stones of water'' by Julia Varley, London, Routledge, 2011

External links
Institutet för Scenkonst

Links to fellow theatre researchers and research centers:
The Grotowski's Institute, Poland
Odin Teatret, Denmark
Workcenter of Jerzy Grotowski and Thomas Richard, Italy

Links of related theatre companies:
Studium Actoris, Norway
Grenland Friteater, Norway
Actör, Sweden
OutlawFields, Danmark
Theatre du Jour (B. Stanley), Washington D.C, USA

1945 births
1997 deaths
Swedish theatre directors
Swedish mimes
Spampinato is an Italian surname that may refer to
Giovanni Spampinato (1946–1972), Italian investigative journalist 
Joey Spampinato (born 1948), American rock musician
The Spampinato Brothers, a rock band from Cape Cod, Massachusetts, U.S. 
Stefania Spampinato (born 1982), Italian actress
Vincenzo Spampinato (born 1953), Italian pop-rock singer-songwriter, composer and lyricist

Italian-language surnames
The Edinburgh Chess Club  was founded in 1822 and is the oldest continually existing Chess club in Scotland and second oldest in the world.

See also

References

External links

Chess clubs in the United Kingdom
Sports clubs and teams in Edinburgh
1822 establishments in Scotland
Sports clubs and teams established in the 1820s
Clubs and societies in Edinburgh
The Restinga de Cabedelo National Forest () is a national forest in the state of Paraíba, Brazil.

Location

The Restinga de Cabedelo National Forest is divided between the municipalities of Cabedelo (79%) and João Pessoa (215) in the state of Paraíba.
It has an area of .
It is in the João Pessoa metropolitan region.
The conservation unit is popularly called the AMEM Forest.
It is administered by the federal Chico Mendes Institute for Biodiversity Conservation (ICMBio).

History

The Restinga de Cabedelo National Forest was created by federal decree on 2 June 2004 with an area of .
It is classed as IUCN protected area category VI (protected area with sustainable use of natural resources).
The purpose is sustainable use of forest resources, and scientific research with emphasis on methods for sustainable exploitation of native forests.
By ordinance 11 of 16 March 2009 the president of ICMBio created the consultative council, with the goal of helping to create and implement the management plan.
The management plan was approved by ordinance 76 of 13 February 2017.

Environment

The Restinga de Cabedelo National Forest holds one of the last fragments of Atlantic Forest restinga vegetation in Paraíba.
Vegetation includes Atlantic forest with areas of mangrove, restinga fields and restinga forest.

Public use

In 2000 it was reported that the people of the adjoining Renascer bairro often used the forest for fruit, firewood, herbs and plants for food and medicine.
32 research projects were authorized between 2008 and 2013. 
Due to low staff levels, the forest has not been used for educational purposes.
There are no facilities for visitors such as a visitor center, shops and cafeteria.
There is an auditorium for 50 people, accessible bathrooms and covered parking.

Problems include illegal fishing, practice of religious rituals, drug use, theft and other crimes.
Conflicting uses include the AMEM shelter for the elderly, wild animal screening center, and the highway, railway, gas pipeline and electrical power lines that adjoins or cross the forest.

Notes

Sources

National forests of Brazil
Protected areas established in 2004
2004 establishments in Brazil
Protected areas of Paraíba
Maria Christina (or Cristina) of Bourbon-Two Sicilies may refer to:

 Maria Christina of the Two Sicilies (1779–1849), Queen consort of Sardinia, daughter of Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies and Maria Carolina of Austria
 Maria Christina of the Two Sicilies (1806–1878), Queen consort of Spain, daughter of Francis I of the Two Sicilies and Maria Isabella of Spain
 Princess Maria Cristina of Bourbon-Two Sicilies (1877–1947), titular Grand Duchess consort of Tuscany, daughter of Prince Alfonso, Count of Caserta and Princess Antonietta of Bourbon-Two Sicilies
The Marxist–Leninist Italian Communist Party (Partito Comunista Italiano Marxista-Leninista, PCIM-L) is anti-revisionist Marxist-Leninist communist party in Italy. The party was founded on December 3, 1999 by the Centre of Marxist Culture and Initiative (Centro di Cultura e Iniziativa Marxista).

The party is based in Forio, a commune in the province of Naples. It was founded by Domenico Savio, an anti-revisionist communist who favors a strict interpretation of the ideology in accordance with the teachings of Karl Marx, Friedrich Engels, Vladimir Lenin and Joseph Stalin. In October 2004, Savio and his PCIM-L managed to obtain 2,244 votes (6.9%) during the Chamber of Deputies supplementary election in the college of Napoli 1 - Ischia.

In the 2006 general election PCI M-L ran a list in the Campania region for the Italian Senate, with Savio as the head of the list. PCIM-L got 26,029 votes (0.856% of the vote in that region, 0.08% of the national vote).

In May 2013 Savio ran for mayor of Forio, getting the 12,89% of votes and was elected as municipal councilor. In June 2018 Savio ran again for major of Forio, only getting 2,33% of votes and thus losing his seat.

On 13 March 2020 Domenico Savio died at eighty years of age, and the party is now headed by his son Gennaro Savio.

References

 External links Partito Comunista Italiano Marxista-Leninista''

Political parties in Campania
Anti-revisionist organizations
Stalinist parties
Far-left politics in Italy
Political parties established in 1999
1999 establishments in Italy
Communist parties in Italy
Mwene-Ditu is a town in southern Democratic Republic of the Congo, Lomami Province.

History
The town of Mwene Ditu is born of the Presidential Order Act No. 43/2003 of 28 March 2003 on a proposal and request of a national adviser on defense and security during the transition from the Global and Inclusive Agreement signed SUN CITY, South Africa during 2003.

Its importance stems from its strategic position on the rich and not developed areas of green pastures and agro-pastoral, including the proximity to the city of Mbuji-Mayi, capital of the province of Kasai Oriental, located 126 km Mwene-Ditu north. Everything passes through Mwene-Ditu.

Transport
It is served by a station on the national railway system.

Mwene-Ditu Airport is located in the northwestern part of the city.

Mwene-Ditu lies along National Road 1 (N1) and is the terminus of National Road 40 (N40)

See also
AS Makinku

References

Populated places in Lomami
2003 establishments in the Democratic Republic of the Congo
Cities in the Democratic Republic of the Congo
John Barker was an English merchant and politician who sat in the House of Commons  in 1659.

Barker was a city of London merchant and a member of the Worshipful Company of Grocers. On 13 September 1651 he was elected alderman for the City of London for Bread Street ward.

In 1659, Barker was elected Member of Parliament for Ilchester in the Third Protectorate Parliament. 
 
Barker married a daughter of Thomas Westrow who was alderman and sheriff of London in 1625.

References

Year of birth missing
Year of death missing
English MPs 1659
English merchants
Councilmen and Aldermen of the City of London
17th-century merchants
17th-century English businesspeople
Recapture is a 1930 drama in three acts by Preston Sturges, his third play to appear on Broadway.

The Broadway production was directed by Don Mullally and produced by A. H. Woods. It opened on January 29, 1930, at the Eltinge 42nd Street Theatre, and ran for 24 performances, closing in February of that year.  According to Sturges, the play received "the most violently destructive notices [he] had seen in years."

Appearing in the cast were Melvyn Douglas and Glenda Farrell.

References

External links
 
 

Plays by Preston Sturges
1930 plays
The Other Side is the only solo album by American R&B singer Sean Levert. It was released by Atlantic Records on June 20, 1995 in the United States. While Jermaine Dupri was recruited to work with the singer on the majority of the album, Levert also secured that his first album would showcase some "love-making music." Thus, he also worked with his LeVert bandmates, Marc Gordon and his brother Gerald Levert, as well as Edwin "Tony" Nicholas on several songs.

Upon release, the album earned generally positive reviews from music critics and peaked at number 22 on the US Billboard Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums and number 146 on the Billboard Hot 100. The Other Side yielded the charting singles "Put Your Body Where Your Mouth Is" and "Same One," both of which reached the top sixty on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs. The Other Side remains Levert's only solo effort.

Background
The Other Side marked Levert's solo debut. While Jermaine Dupri was recruited to work with the singer on the majority of the album, Levert also secured that his first album would showcase some "love-making music." Thus, he also worked with his LeVert bandmates, Marc Gordon and his brother Gerald Levert, and frequent collaborator Edwin "Tony" Nicholas on several songs.

Critical reception

Andrew Hamilton from Allmusic called the album "a satisfying debut" and wrote: "He sings in a pleasant, laid-back tenor/baritone. Only ten selections, but not a sister of the poor in the bunch [...] Top shelf productions by Gerald Levert and Jermaine Dupri makes The Other Side a keeper." Vibe editor Gordon Chambers found that The Other Side "delivers the churchy, baritone soul with which his last name has become synonymous — but with a younger, trendier [...] Levert is obviously trying to compete with the risque male soul that recently scored for R. Kelly as well as the father of them all, Barry White. Levert sounds most at home, though, on the sensua but not too overdone [songs]."

Track listing

Notes
 denotes co-producer

Sample credits
"Just Can't Get Enough" contains elements from "Munchies for Your Love" by Bootsy Collins.
"Tasty Love" embodies portions of the composition "Computer Love" by Zapp.

Charts

Release history

References 

1995 debut albums
Atlantic Records albums
Gerard Holohan (born 5 September 1947) is Roman Catholic priest who served as the bishop of the Diocese of Bunbury from 2001 to 2023.

Early life
Holohan was born and baptised on the 5th September 1947. He was educated by the Sisters of Mercy at Our Lady Help of Christians Primary School in Perth, and by the Christian Brothers, first at St Francis Xavier College, then at the Christian Brothers' College, St George's Terrace and later at Trinity College.

He entered St Charles Seminary Guildford in 1965 for philosophical studies, and then moved to St Francis Xavier Seminary, Adelaide in 1968 to study theology.

Priesthood
Holohan was ordained to the priesthood on 4 September 1971 by Perth Archbishop Launcelot Goody. He was initially appointed to serve in the Cottesloe parish before serving in the parish of Subiaco until 1975.

Archbishop Goody asked him to spend his ministry in Catholic education and between 1975 and 1981, he completed postgraduate degrees in Education and Arts at Murdoch University in Perth, and Fordham University in the United States. In 1980, he became chaplain and religious education coordinator at Newman College, Churchlands and in 1981, he was appointed Director of Religious Education. He also served as Governor of the University of Notre Dame Australia.

He became an affiliated member of the Marist Brothers Order in 1990.

Episcopacy
Holohan was appointed as Bishop of Bunbury by Pope John Paul II on 11 June 2001, replacing Bishop Peter Quinn who retired in 2000. He was ordained a bishop and installed on 5 September 2001, becoming the fourth Bishop of Bunbury. As required by canon law, Holohan tendered his resignation to the Vatican when he turned 75 in 2022. It was accepted on 30 June 2023.

References

External links 

21st-century Roman Catholic bishops in Australia
Roman Catholic bishops of Bunbury
Living people
1947 births