Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Madog Crypl (or Madog Crippil), also known as Madog ap Gruffydd Fychan (c. 1275–1304/6) was a descendant of the sovereign Princes of Powys Fadog and Lords of Dinas Bran.  He is sometimes described as Madog III of Powys Fadog.  However, he was only lord of some of the family lands under the English crown.

He was still a child at the death of his father, Prince Gruffydd Fychan in 1289, so that the lands were placed in the custody of the queen and then of Reginald de Grey, Justice of Chester and then Thomas of Macclesfield.  Madog ap Gruffydd asked the king for a suitable provision to be made for him, and seems to have been granted his father's lands.  These apparently consisted of Glyndyfrdwy and half of the commote of Cynllaith, comprising the area around Sycharth.

Madog married Gwenllian, daughter of Ithel Fychan of Halkin and had a son Gruffydd of Rhuddallt, who was married on 8 July 1304 at the age of six to Elizabeth, daughter of John LeStrange of Knockin.

Death and Burial

Madog died circa 1304/1306 in his manor of Rhuddallt, probably in Glyn Dyfrdwy.

He was buried at Valle Crucis Abbey, Llangollen, an abbey founded by his grandfather, Madog ap Gruffydd Maelor. In 1956 the heraldic tomb slab of Madog was found at the Abbey and is now on display there. It is said to be the best preserved example of a stone monument in North Wales from this period. The carving shows a shield with a lion rampant, surrounded by the inscription in the upper half of the slab. A sheathed sword is diagonally set behind the shield and a spear runs vertically along the slab. The whole is decorated with vine leaves and bunches of grapes. The inscription reads:

HIC IACET : MA/DOC' : FIL' : GRIFINI : DCI : VYCHAN
This translates as: Here lies Madog son of Gruffydd called Fychan

Posterity 

Gruffydd of Rhuddallt became a ward of his father in law, who died in 1309.  Custody of his lands was then granted to Edmund Hakluyt, who sold the wardship to Roger Mortimer of Chirk.  However, he probably stayed with the LeStrange family, as Roger Mortimer disputed the validity of the marriage in 1305.  Gruffydd ultimately obtained possession of his lands in March 1321.  He held the two lordships by Welsh barony (pennaeth), which required him to serve in the king's army with his men at the king's expense.   In 1328, he settled his lands on himself and his wife in tail.  In 1332 he had custody of the manor and castle of Ellesmere, recently granted to his brother in law Eubolo LeStrange.  He died sometime after 1343.

Gruffydd was probably succeeded by his son Gruffydd Fychan II who is reported to have died shortly before 1370, and was the father of Owain Glyndŵr. However, some genealogical tables insert another generation with a Madog Fychan as son of Madog Crypl.

References
Welsh Princes based on Burkes Royal Families (1973)

Monarchs of Powys
1270s births
1300s deaths
Year of birth uncertain
Year of death uncertain
Anders Fossøy Stadheim (born August 14, 1980) is a former Norwegian footballer, who played for Fredrikstad FK and Sogndal. His position was as a midfielder. He was capped twice for Norway, scoring one goal.

His father Ingvar is a former player and manager of the Norwegian national side.

External links
 
Player profile at altomfotball.no 
Player profile at ffksupporter.no 

Living people
1980 births
People from Sogn og Fjordane
People from Sogndal
Norwegian men's footballers
Norway men's international footballers
Sogndal Fotball players
Fredrikstad FK players
Norwegian First Division players
Eliteserien players
Men's association football midfielders
Footballers from Vestland
Amphitheatre Auditorium or just the Auditorium was a theatre building in Louisville, Kentucky, United States at the southwest corner of 4th and Hill Streets. Upon its completion in 1889, the large wooden structure boasted the second largest stage in the United States. The New York Opera House was the largest stage at the time.

History
The Louisville theater was built with materials from the nearby dismantled remains of the Southern Exposition building, which was located just a block away. It contained over 2,000 electric lights, could seat 3,072, and had a stage was 90 feet across and 60 feet deep. The theater opened on September 23, 1889.

The theater was operated by philanthropist William Norton, Jr., who went by the name Daniel Quilp, a villain in Charles Dickens' novel The Old Curiosity Shop. He promoted the auditorium with the phrase "Only for great attractions". Norton also used the theatre as a place for the poor to collect handouts once a week. Upon his death he willed that his theatre workers receive three months' salary. He also gave 900,000 dollars of his estate to the Louisville Baptists' Orphans' Home.

On March 6, 1890, the highly acclaimed opera singer Adelina Patti gave her first performance of a three-day stop in Louisville during a six-city tour in the United States. The theater began having significant success following her performance. The summer season was the most productive.

Many of the day's great actors and political figures performed there, including Edwin Booth, Lawrence Barrett, John Philip Sousa, Theodore Roosevelt, and Booker T. Washington. The theater was part of a large entertainment complex that included a bike riding park, a man-made lagoon, a promenade, and a ten-thousand-seat outdoor amphitheatre used for fireworks shows, including The Last Days of Pompei and Americus.

After Norton's death in 1903, no buyers could be found for the Auditorium or surrounding attractions. The last event, the Children's Floral Ball, was held on April 30, 1904. Later, the site was purchased for $900 and razed on May 5, 1905, only 16 years after its completion.

See also
History of Louisville, Kentucky

References

Theatres in Kentucky
Demolished buildings and structures in Louisville, Kentucky
Demolished theatres in the United States
Theatres completed in 1889
Buildings and structures demolished in 1905
1889 establishments in Kentucky
1905 disestablishments in Kentucky
The Ascrib Islands are a group of small uninhabited islands off the northwest coast of the Isle of Skye, in the Highland council area of Scotland. They are in Loch Snizort, between the Trotternish and Waternish peninsulas.

The islands include:
South Ascrib
Eilean Garave
Eilean Creagach
Eilean Iosal
Sgeir a' Chapuill
Sgeir a' Chuain
Scalp Rock

There are also a number of smaller skerries. There is a house on South Ascrib, the largest of the islands.

The islands were bought by Peter Palumbo, Baron Palumbo in 1985 and put up for sale again in the late 1990s.

Together with Isay and Loch Dunvegan, they are designated as a Special Area of Conservation owing to the breeding colonies of the common seal.

See also

 List of islands of Scotland

References

External links 

Skye and Lochalsh
Uninhabited islands of Highland (council area)
Archipelagoes of Scotland
Emilia Entcheva () is a Bulgarian–American engineer who is a professor of biomedical engineering at George Washington University. She serves as Director of the Cardiac Optogenetics and Optical Imaging Laboratory. She is a Fellow of the American Institute for Medical and Biological Engineering.

Early life and education 
Entcheva studied electrical engineering at the Technical University, Sofia. She moved to the United States for graduate studies, joining the University of Memphis for a doctorate in biomedical engineering. Specifically, her work looked to understand how heart's fiber structure influences responses to external electric fields through bidomain finite element modeling. She conducted her postdoctoral work at Johns Hopkins University developing fast optical mapping techniques for imaging excitation waves, that led to some of the first documentations of cardiac arrhythmias in a dish and their termination by electric fields.

Research and career 
In the early 2000s, Entcheva started her research group at Stony Brook University. She worked on cardiac cell and tissue engineering, optical mapping of arrhythmias, biomaterials, systems biology and computational strategies for describing complex biological processes. In 2007, she started working on optogenetics: a strategy to control biological processes using light. She was among the first scientists to extend the applications of optogenetics to the heart for scalable drug testing platforms and for control of cardiac waves.

Entcheva moved to the Department of Biomedical Engineering at George Washington University in 2016. Her group continues to leverage cardiac optogenetics, optical mapping, human stem cell technology and gene modulation techniques to develop high-throughput testing platforms for drug screening and personalized medicine. These all-optical electrophysiology methods are scalable contactless means for comprehensive assessment of responses to drugs in heart cells and neurons; they are particularly useful in pre-clinical cardiotoxicity testing using human induced pluripotent stem cell derived cardiomyocytes (iPSC-CMs).

In 2016, Entcheva was inducted into the American Institute for Medical and Biological Engineering.

Selected publications

References 

Living people
University of Memphis alumni
Technical University, Sofia alumni
Bulgarian emigrants to the United States
American women engineers
Biomedical engineers
20th-century American engineers
21st-century American engineers
George Washington University faculty
Fellows of the American Institute for Medical and Biological Engineering
20th-century American women scientists
21st-century American women scientists
20th-century women engineers
21st-century women engineers
Year of birth missing (living people)
Prince Silverwings and Other Stories is a 1902 children's book by Edith Ogden Harrison.  The book is best known because she collaborated with L. Frank Baum on an uncompleted stage adaptation of the book as a musical extravaganza.  Baum composed music for the play as well, and at least one of these songs, "Down Among the Marshes," survives and has been recorded by James Patrick Doyle on his 1999 album, Before the Rainbow: The Original Music of Oz, and Baum scholar Michael O. Riley published a complete edition of their Scenario and General Synopsis for the play through the Pamami Press in 1982 in a limited run of 125 copies in white cloth bound in purple with illustrations by Dick Martin.  It is otherwise known only from a typescript in the Chicago Historical Society.

The play, which was never staged, is discussed at length in "The Faltering Flight of Prince Silverwings" by David L. Greene, Peter Hanff, and Michael Patrick Hearn in the Autumn, 1974 issue of The Baum Bugle (18:2).  They argue that the work depicts the beginnings of such Oz characters as the Nome King, Trot, Polychrome, and John Dough as well as the premises for Ozma of Oz, Tik-Tok of Oz, and Rinkitink in Oz owe a debt to this collaboration.

References
Book review of Scenario and General Synopsis of Prince Silverwings by Douglas G. Greene.  The Baum Bugle 27:2 (Autumn 1983)

External links
 

1902 short story collections
Children's short story collections
American children's books
A. C. McClurg books
Unfinished plays
1902 children's books
The Theban Tomb TT172 is located in El-Khokha, part of the Theban Necropolis, on the west bank of the Nile, opposite to Luxor.

TT172 was the burial place of the ancient Egyptian named Mentiywy (also written as Montu-iywy), who was a royal butler and a child of the kap (nursery). Mentiywy  lived during the reigns of  Tuthmosis III and Amenhotep II during the middle of the Eighteenth Dynasty of Egypt. His mother was named Hepu.

Tomb
The tomb consists of a hall and a passage which are both decorated and inscribed. The hall contains offering scenes and an autobiographical text. In the text Mentiywy describes how he served under Tuthmosis III. He started out his career as a servant in the royal apartments, and later accompanied the king on his campaign. The text makes clear that he followed the king to the middle east and crossed the Euphrates. Mentiywy states that he never strayed from the king's side on the battlefield. When Amenhotep II followed his father on the throne, Mentiywy stayed on at the royal palace and served as a royal butler.

See also
 List of Theban tombs

References

Theban tombs
Buildings and structures of the Eighteenth Dynasty of Egypt
Coronavirus, Explained is an American documentary limited series produced by Vox. The series, along with The Mind, Explained and Sex, Explained, is a spin-off of the television series Explained. Episodes of the show explore various topics around the subject of the COVID-19 pandemic, exploring the efforts to stop it. The series premiered on Netflix on April 26, 2020. The series is narrated by J. K. Simmons, Laura Linney, and Idris Elba.

Episodes

Production

Filming 
Vox Media planned to have ten weeks to work on each episode; however, the first episode was rushed to be released in two-and-a-half weeks due to the prevalence of the COVID-19 pandemic. They had already interviewed Bill Gates for an episode in season 2 of Explained called "The Next Pandemic" before the pandemic began, and Vox Media ended up using some of that footage for their first episode.

Release 
The trailer for the mini-series was released on April 22, 2020. The first episode was released on April 26, 2020, with the second and third episode being released on June 16, 2020.

References

External links

2020 American television series debuts
2020 American television series endings
2020s American documentary television series
American television spin-offs
English-language Netflix original programming
Netflix original documentary television series
Television shows about the COVID-19 pandemic
Vox Media
Kybernis or Kubernis (ruled 520-480 BCE), also abbreviated KUB on his coins in Lycian, called Cyberniscus son of Sicas by Herodotus, was a dynast of Lycia, at the beginning of the time it was under the domination of the Achaemenid Empire. He is best known through his tomb, the Harpy Tomb, the decorative remains of which are now in the British Museum. According to Melanie Michailidis, though bearing a "Greek appearance", the Harpy Tomb, the Nereid Monument and the Tomb of Payava were built according main Zoroastrian criteria "by being composed of thick stone, raised on plinths off the ground, and having single windowless chambers".

Kybernis is known from Herodotus (Hdt. 7.92, 98) to have served under Xerxes I during the Persian invasion of Greece circa 480 BCE. He came with 50 ships. His men were equipped with cuirasses, felt caps with feathers, and capes made of goat-skin.

It is assumed that Kybernis disappeared at the Battle of Salamis (480 BCE), together with a large part of the Achaemenid fleet.

References

Sources
 

6th-century BC people
5th-century BC people
Vassals of the Achaemenid Empire
Military leaders of the Achaemenid Empire
People of the Greco-Persian Wars
GUV may refer to:
 General Utility Van, a British rail vehicle
 Governor
 Guruvayur railway station, in Kerala, India
Ennaalum Sarath..? is a 2018 Indian Malayalam-language suspense drama film written and directed by Balachandra Menon and starring himself along with debutants Charlie Joe, Nitya Naresh, and Parvathy Arun. The film was released on 27 July 2018.

Cast 
 Balachandra Menon as Dr. Sam
 Charlie Joe as Sarath
 Parvathy Arun as Elizabeth (Liz) 
 Nitya Naresh as Micky
 Akhil Vinayak as  Navas Sherif
 Mallika Sukumaran as Dr. Sams mother
 Viji Thampi as Principal
 Lal Jose as Peter
 Major Ravi as John (S.P)
 Jude Anthany Joseph as Sreekanth (I.P.S)
 A. K. Sajan as Fr.Joy
 Joy Mathew as Violin Teacher
 Dileesh Pothan as Doctor
 Sidharth Siva as Salam Parapanangady (Director)
 Joshy Mathew as Fr. Thottathil
 Mareena Michael Kurisingal as Malavika Sreekanth
 Surabhi Lakshmi as Abhishtta Lekshmi (DYSP)
 Ponnamma Babu as Sarath's Mother
 Kunchan (actor) as Sarath's father
 Kottayam Nazeer as Policeman
 Noby as Dharman
 Joby as Shop Assistant
 Poojapura Radhakrishnan as Politician
 Karyavatom Sasikumar as an MLA
 Mary as a Shop Helper
 Deepika Mohan as Hostel Matron
 Reena as Mother Superior
 Lakshmi Priya as Lady Police officer
 Devi Ajith as Navas Sherif's mother
 Meenakshi Mahesh as heroines young age
 Anoop Krishnan as Sub Inspector Ravi
 Leona Lishoy as Haseeba - in Photograph stills

Production
The film features 40 newcomers in lead and supporting roles. Apart from actors, nine film directors portrays other characters—Lal Jose, Major Ravi, Sidhartha Siva, Viji Thampi, Jude Anthany Joseph, A. K. Sajan, Joy Mathew, Joshy Mathew, and Dileesh Pothan. Menon introduced his son Akhil Vinayak in a cameo role in the film.

Soundtrack
The soundtrack consists two songs composed by Ouseppachan. The first music video of the song "Sasiyane" was released by Nivin Pauly on his Facebook page. The video was released on the YouTube channel of the label Muzik 247 on 22 June 2018.

Release
Ennaalum Sarath..? released in Kerala on 27 July 2018.

References

External links
 

2010s Malayalam-language films
Indian thriller films
Films scored by Ouseppachan
Films directed by Balachandra Menon
Pressley Harvin III (born September 17, 1998) is an American football punter for the Pittsburgh Steelers of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football at Georgia Tech, where he received unanimous All-American honors and won the Ray Guy Award as the nation's top collegiate punter as a senior. He was drafted by the Steelers in the seventh round of the 2021 NFL Draft.

Early life and high school
Harvin was born and grew up in Alcolu, South Carolina. As a youth, he played football as an offensive lineman and volunteered to become the punter for his middle school team in seventh grade. Harvin attended Sumter High School, where he became the Gamecocks' varsity punter as a freshman and also played tight end. As a senior, he punted for an average of 42.5 yards and was named All-State for a second straight season. Harvin also was a member of Sumter's track and field team as a thrower and placed second in shot put and fourth in discus in the South Carolina Class 5A State Championship as a senior.

College career
Harvin became Georgia Tech's starting punter as a true freshman and led all Division I freshmen with 44.1 yards per punt and was named third team All-Atlantic Coast Conference (ACC). As a sophomore, Harvin was named second team All-ACC. He punted for 3,583 yards on 80 punts for an average of 44.8 yards in his junior season. As a senior, Harvin punted 45 times for an average of 48.0 yards, breaking both the school and ACC record, and was named first team All-ACC. He was also a unanimous first team All-America selection and won the Ray Guy Award as the nation's top collegiate punter, becoming the first African American player to win the award.

Professional career

Harvin was selected in the seventh round with the 254th overall pick of the 2021 NFL Draft by the Pittsburgh Steelers. On May 15, 2021, Harvin signed his four-year rookie contract with Pittsburgh. He was named the team's punter during training camp, beating out incumbent Jordan Berry. Harvin made his NFL debut in the Steelers season opener against the Buffalo Bills September 12, 2021, punting five times for 207 yards in a 23–16 win.

References

External links
Pittsburgh Steelers bio
Georgia Tech Yellow Jackets bio

1998 births
Living people
American football punters
Georgia Tech Yellow Jackets football players
People from Clarendon County, South Carolina
Players of American football from South Carolina
All-American college football players
African-American players of American football
Pittsburgh Steelers players
21st-century African-American sportspeople
A referendum on reinstating the post of Prime Minister was held in Senegal on 22 February 1970, after the post had been abolished in a referendum in 1963. The result was 99.96% of voters in favour of the change, with a 95.2% turnout. Following the referendum, Abdou Diouf was appointed to the post on 26 February.

Results

References

Senegal
Referendums in Senegal
Prime Minister
The Constant is the debut studio album by English band I Blame Coco, released on 1 October 2010 by Island Records. The album spawned four singles: "Caesar" (which features Swedish singer Robyn), "Selfmachine", "Quicker" and "In Spirit Golden"; the latter was released digitally on 31 October 2010, one week before the album's UK release date.

Critical reception

The Constant received generally positive reviews from music critics. At Metacritic, which assigns a normalised rating out of 100 to reviews from mainstream publications, the album received an average score of 63, based on 11 reviews. Joe Vogel of PopMatters praised the album as "a worthy and promising debut", dubbing it "a young album that avoids certain risks [...], but there is a vitality and ambition to it that is rare and refreshing for pop music." The Daily Telegraphs Lucy Jones referred to the album as "a well-crafted and impressive debut" and wrote, "Although the album doesn't quite ignite, Sumner's innate talent shines through." Heather Phares of AllMusic concluded that the album "has enough strong moments to make it a promising debut from a group with plenty of confidence, personality and potential." Ian Gittins of Virgin Media found that Sumner "has spectacularly inherited her father's idiosyncratic musicality, with her husky, masculine tones and mannered whoops and yowls illustrating that she has paid close attention to her dad's vocal repertoire."

Louisa Emery of The Wharf expressed that "Coco has created an album that shows she is more than a over privileged kid playing popstar, even if it will do little to shake off her Sumner stigma." Ben Weisz of musicOMH noted that "The Constant isn't exceptional, but it does demonstrate a sophistication which sets her apart from the twee pop of some of her rivals." The Guardians Caroline Sullivan viewed the album as "essentially a mildly promising debut by an artist who can write a tune but not yet with any great distinction." At NME, Alex Denney described "Caesar" as a "good-ass pop tune", but stated that "for the most part The Constant boils down to a thin chart gruel, too lumpenly pitched between the Carling Academies and the cattle-grid nightclubs to leave a mark." Neil Condron of Clash characterised the album as "[p]redictably pristine, ultimately inessential". The Observers Killian Fox argued that "the album ends up feeling oddly flat. We are left with a sense of excitement unfulfilled."

Track listing

Charts

Release history

References

2010 debut albums
Albums produced by Klas Åhlund
Albums produced by Dan Carey (record producer)
Albums produced by Samuel Dixon
Eliot Sumner albums
Island Records albums
OAFC may refer to:

Oakengates Athletic F.C., former association football club in Shropshire, England
Oldland Abbotonians F.C., association football club in Gloucestershire, England
Ormond Amateur Football Club, Australian rules football club near Melbourne
Oklahoma Alliance, women's association football club in Oklahoma, United States

See also
Oldham Athletic A.F.C., association football club in Greater Manchester, England
Ossett Albion A.F.C., former association football club in West Yorkshire, England
This is a list of museums in Dominica.

Museums in Dominica 

The Dominica Museum
Roseau Cathedral crypt 
 Old Mill Cultural Centre & Museum
 Touna Kalinago Heritage Village 
 Macoucherie Rum Distillery.

See also 
 List of museums

References 	

 
Museums
Dominica
Museums
Dominica
Erica thomensis is a plant belonging to the genus Erica and is native to São Tomé.

References  

 

thomensis
Flora of São Tomé Island
Plants described in 1999