Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
"What Are You Doing New Year's Eve?" is a popular song written in 1947 by Frank Loesser as an independent song.

It was first recorded by Margaret Whiting in 1947 and first charted for The Orioles, peaking at No. 9 on Billboards Best-Selling Retail Rhythm & Blues chart in December 1949. Other charted versions include Danté & The Evergreens (No. 107 on Billboards Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles in December 1960) and Nancy Wilson (No. 17 on Billboards Christmas Singles chart in December 1965 and No. 24 on the same chart in December 1967).

Although it is typically performed in December, that was not the composer's intent. In A Most Remarkable Fella: Frank Loesser and the Guys and Dolls in His Life, his daughter Susan Loesser explains that "the singer, madly in love, is making a (possibly rash) commitment far into the future. ("Maybe it's much too early in the game. Ah, but I thought I'd ask you just the same – What are you doing New Year's, New Year's Eve?") It always annoyed my father when the song was sung during the holidays".

Other recordings
The song has been recorded by many other artists, including:

Ella Fitzgerald – Ella Wishes You a Swinging Christmas (1960)
Ramsey Lewis – Sound of Christmas (1961)
Nancy Wilson – Yesterday's Love Songs/Today's Blues (1963)
Lena Horne – Merry from Lena (1966)
Lou Rawls – Merry Christmas Ho! Ho! Ho! (1967)
Johnny Mathis – Give Me Your Love for Christmas (1969)
Donny Osmond – Osmond Christmas Album (1976)
The Carpenters – An Old-Fashioned Christmas (1984)
Patti LaBelle – This Christmas (1990)
Andy Williams – I Still Believe in Santa Claus (1990)
Joe Williams – That Holiday Feelin' (1990)
Vic Damone – All-Star Merry Christmas (1991)
Harry Connick Jr. – When My Heart Finds Christmas (1993)
The Whispers – Christmas Moments (1994)
Boney James – Boney's Funky Christmas (1996)
Beegie Adair – A Jazz Piano Christmas (1996)
Barbra Streisand – Christmas Memories (2001)
Barry Manilow – A Christmas Gift of Love (2002)
Lee Ann Womack – The Season for Romance (2002)
Diana Krall – Christmas Songs (2005)
Bette Midler – Cool Yule (2006)
Katharine McPhee – Christmas Is the Time to Say I Love You (2010)
Rod Stewart – Merry Christmas, Baby (2012)
Seth MacFarlane – Holiday for Swing (2014)
Idina Menzel – Holiday Wishes (2014)
Kacey Musgraves – A Very Kacey Christmas (2016)
Andrew McMahon - Holidays Rule Vol. 2  (2017)
Azealia Banks – Icy Colors Change (2018)
Sykamore –  promotional single (2020)
Norah Jones – I Dream of Christmas (2021)
Steve Perry – The Season (2021)

References

1947 songs
American Christmas songs
New Year songs
Songs written by Frank Loesser
Harry Connick Jr. songs
Idina Menzel songs
Anthony's nightjar (Nyctidromus anthonyi), also known as the scrub nightjar, is a species of nightjar in the family Caprimulgidae. It is found in Ecuador and Peru.

Taxonomy and systematics

Anthony's nightjar was originally described in genus Caprimulgus but DNA analysis and vocal differences show that it and its close relative the pauraque (Nyctidromus albicollis) require their own genus. For a time in the mid-1900s it was considered a subspecies of little nightjar (Setopagis parvula). Anthony's nightjar is monotypic.

Description

Male Anthony's nightjars weigh  with a mean of about  and females  with a mean of about . Males have grayish brown upperparts with buff speckles and blackish brown streaks; the crown is darker. They have a broad tawny buff collar on the nape. The tail feathers are mostly brown with considerable white on the outermost pair. The chin and upper throat are tawny buff with dark brown bars and speckles. The lower throat is white, the breast grayish brown with buff bars, and the belly and flanks buff with faint brown bars. In flight the five outermost primary wing feathers show a white or buffy stripe. The female is similar to the male but with less white on the wings and tail.

Distribution and habitat

Anthony's nightjar is found in coastal western Ecuador into northern Peru. It is generally sedentary but may make small movements in response to rains. It inhabits arid open woodlands, grasslands, and shrublands. In elevation it ranges from sea level to .

Behavior

Anthony's nightjar is active from dusk to dawn. It roosts on the ground during the day and is usually solitary.

Feeding

Though Anthony's nightjar is active throughout the night, it does most of its foraging at dusk and in early evening. It captures its insect prey in flight or by sallying from a branch. It tends to forage over open or semi-open areas.

Breeding

The breeding season of Anthony's nightjar has not been defined, though it appears to be concentrated between December and March and be tied to rainfall. It lays its single egg on the ground atop leaf litter.

Vocalization

Anthony's nightjar sings mostly at dusk and dawn. Its simple song is "a short treeow or keeLEEoo" sung from the ground or a low perch. It also makes a "rolling quaqrr" from a perch and "a soft tuk tuk tuk" flight call.

Status

The IUCN has assessed Anthony's nightjar as being of Least Concern. Its population is unknown but believed to be increasing, perhaps in response to the clearing of forest and dense scrub.

References

Anthony's nightjar
Birds of Ecuador
Birds of the Tumbes-Chocó-Magdalena
Anthony's nightjar
Taxonomy articles created by Polbot
Cecil Marion Cowles (c. 1893 – March 28, 1968) was an American pianist, composer, and actress. She was a child prodigy and played the piano as well as composed music. Cowles made her professional debut in a musical in 1911.

Personal life
Cowles was known as a child prodigy, making her pianist debut at a concert when she was 8 years old. Her mother was a well known musician and her father had the ability to play exactly what he heard, just like Cowles was able to do from a young age. She studied at the Von Einde School in New York and later at the Von Meyernick School in California. Her piano instructors were Hugo Mansfeldt and Sigismund Stojowski, with her composition being taught by Carl Deis.

Career
On February 8, 1907, Thomas Nunan of The San Francisco Examiner wrote that she is not a prodigy, but rather a genius. At the time of the article's publication, Cowles was 14 years old and had written 24 compositions, including one of an opera and a ragtime piece. The night before the San Francisco Examiner article was published, she played the piano at Lyric Hall to a full audience. There was a reception held for Cowles at the end of her recital which had most of the audience attend, an affair that lasted for over 30 minutes. On November 22, 1910, Cowles played her own compositions at a Century Club Music Hall concert and the event was called "one of the memorable music affairs of the season" by The San Francisco Call. At the concert, her songs were sung by "distinguished soprano soloist" Helen Colburn Heath. Cowles made her first professional appearance on August 20, 1911, at the Savoy Theatre as a duchess in the musical The Rich Mr. Guggenhelmer, in which she sang one of her own songs.

Cowles has an entry in the book Fifty local prodigies, 1906–1940, a selection of prodigies from San Francisco. San Francisco Examiner reporter Thomas Nunan wrote, "Prodigies are numerous; they are found everywhere. But Cecil Cowles is a genius, and children of her class are few." Nunan also wrote a November 23, 1910, article for the same newspaper, stating that Cowles is a genius at 17 years old. People, including Cowles, asked Nunan for his opinion on a comparison between her and Liza Lehmann which Nunan's opinion was that Miss Cowles is a far better pianist than is the English composer. But the latter knows thoroughly the grammar of music, and the rhetoric of it, too, and she knows exactly what did Omar meant, and until our young composer is schooled in these things she must not expect to outclass the greatest woman of English song.

References

1968 deaths
American women composers
20th-century American composers
20th-century American women pianists
20th-century American pianists
Pianists from San Francisco
Composers from San Francisco
Year of birth uncertain
20th-century women composers
Close coupled field technology (CCFT) is an air sterilization process that kills a high percentage of microbes, bacteria (including bacterial endospores), viruses, germs, mold spores, volatile organic compounds (VOCs), fungal air contaminants, and chemical agents and their associated odors.

CCFT uses small high-voltage coils within a Faraday cage to generate a non-thermal plasma field to destabilize inorganic and organic compounds at the molecular level. As air is passed through this electrostatic field it is converted to ozone which oxidizes airborne contaminants. Enclosing the ozone retains its ability to remove contaminants quickly while making it safe for populated environments.

History
CCFT was invented by David Hallam to remove unpleasant odors from a nursing home where an ailing uncle was a resident. When the nursing staff noticed a dramatic decrease in the spread of infections, this led Hallam to further investigate CCFT. Hallam went on to develop the AirManager system, which uses a combination of CCFT and high airflow filtration (HAF), which filters any dust, pollen, airborne contaminants, and resultant debris from the CCFT process down to 0.1 micrometers.

CCFT technology is a variation of a class of technologies called non-thermal plasma, which is based on the discharge of high voltage static electricity. Using a variety of configurations, two electrodes are separated by various dielectric insulating materials. A voltage is increasingly applied to one electrode until it exceeds the dielectric capacity of the insulators, whereupon electric discharge occurs. When the electricity is discharged in the presence of air, high-energy electrons are formed which react with the chemicals and pathogens in air through a complex series of free radical reactions. As molecular oxygen is always present in the air, ozone is always formed as well. The use of small high voltage coils distinguishes this method from other approaches that use different configurations of dual electrodes, such as a wire insulated by glass beads passing through the center of a metal pipe, which serves as the second electrode.

References

External links
 AirManager
 AirManager Marine

Hygiene
Roman Fosti (born 6 June 1983) is an Estonian long-distance runner who specialises in the marathon. He competed at the 2015 World Championships in Beijing finishing 20th, the 2016 Olympic Games in Rio de Janeiro finishing 61st, and the 2017 World Championships in London finishing 53rd. He previously competed mostly in middle-distance events switching to the marathon in 2013.

Major competition record

Personal bests
Outdoor
800 metres – 1:49.07 (Dessau 2005)
1500 metres – 3:46.18 (Tartu 2011)
Half marathon – 1:03:03 (Gdynia 2020)
Marathon – 2:10:46 (Siena 2021)
Indoor
1500 metres – 3:48.72 (Tartu 2012)

References

External links

1983 births
Living people
Estonian male middle-distance runners
Estonian male long-distance runners
Estonian male marathon runners
World Athletics Championships athletes for Estonia
Place of birth missing (living people)
Athletes (track and field) at the 2016 Summer Olympics
Olympic athletes for Estonia
Athletes (track and field) at the 2020 Summer Olympics
Olympic male marathon runners
The Arboretum de Charvols, of approximately hectare extent, also called the Arboretum du Plateau de La Chaise-Dieu, is an arboretum located in Malvières, Haute-Loire, Auvergne, France. It is open daily without charge.

The arboretum was established in 1993 on a former agricultural clearing in the middle of the forest of La Chaise-Dieu, at an altitude of approximately 900 meters, with a primary mission of timber trials for enrichment of the forest. It consists of almost 100 plots with collections containing 97 species (34 conifers, 38 hardwoods, 25 shrubs and fruit).

See also 
 List of botanical gardens in France

References 
 Arboretum de Charvols
 Parcs et Jardins entry (French)
 Gralon.net entry (French)
 Culture.fr entry (French)

Charvols, Arboretum de
Charvols, Arboretum de
Gmina Drużbice is a rural gmina (administrative district) in Bełchatów County, Łódź Voivodeship, in central Poland. Its seat is the village of Drużbice, which lies approximately  north of Bełchatów and  south of the regional capital Łódź.

The gmina covers an area of , and as of 2006 its total population is 4,873.

Villages
Gmina Drużbice contains the villages and settlements of Brzezie, Bukowie Dolne, Bukowie Górne, Chynów, Depszczyk, Drużbice, Drużbice-Kolonia, Gadki, Głupice, Głupice-Parcela, Gręboszów, Helenów, Hucisko, Janówek, Józefów, Kącik, Katarzynka, Kazimierzów, Kobyłki, Łazy, Łęczyca, Marki, Nowa Wieś, Patok, Pieńki Głupickie, Podstoła, Rasy, Rawicz, Rawicz-Podlas, Rożniatowice, Skrajne, Stefanów, Stoki, Suchcice, Teofilów, Teresin, Wadlew, Wdowin, Wdowin-Kolonia, Wola Głupicka, Wola Rożniatowska, Wrzosy, Zabiełłów, Zalesie, Żbijowa, Zofiówka and Zwierzyniec Duży.

Neighbouring gminas
Gmina Drużbice is bordered by the gminas of Bełchatów, Dłutów, Grabica, Wola Krzysztoporska and Zelów.

References
Polish official population figures 2006

Druzbice
Bełchatów County
Free Ride is a 1986 comedy film. Cast includes Gary Hershberger, Reed Rudy, Mamie Van Doren, Peter DeLuise  and Frank Campanella.

Plot
A group of teenagers borrow a car, unaware that gangsters have stashed mob money in it. The gangsters are determined to get the money back. When it seems that the criminals are going to prevail over the boys, the intervention of a strong policewoman changes the fortunes of the battle in favor of the boys.

Cast
 Gary Hershberger as Dan Garten
 Reed Rudy as Greg Novak
 Dawn Schneider as Jill Monroe
 Peter DeLuise as Carl Beluga
 Brian MacGregor as Elmer Reynolds
 Warren Berlinger as Dean Stockwell
 Mamie Van Doren as Debbie Stockwell
 Renee Props as Kathy
 Chick Vennera as Edgar Ness
 Anthony Charnota as Vinnie Garbagio
 Mario Marcelino as Vito Garbagio
 Joe Tornatore as Murray Garbagio
 Ken Olfson as Mr. Stanley Lennox
 Liam Sullivan as Mr. Monroe
 Frank Campanella as Old Man Garbagio
 Tally Chanel as Candy
 Terresa Hafford as Monique
 Vicki Seton as Marie
 Kevin Welch as Brent
 Karen L. Scott as Stuck-Up Woman
 Mary Garripoli as Girl In Slip
 Crystal Smart as Vito's Girlfriend
 Elizabeth Cochrell as Nude Girl #1
 Krista Lane as Nude Girl #2
 Millie Moss as Lady In Disco #1
 Roberta Smart as Lady In Disco #2
 Caroline Davis as Lady In Disco #3
 Christina MacGregor as Jill's Friend
 Robert Apisa as Thug #1
 Michael Carr as Thug #2
 Diana Bellamy as Woman Guard
 Sasha Jenson as Boy #1
 John Washington as Boy #2
 Robert De Frank as The Bartender

Home media
The movie was released on VHS in the United States by International Video Entertainment in 1987 and that same year in Canada by Cineplex Odeon. A LaserDisc release followed in 1992 also in the United States by Live Home Video. As of 2022, there has been no Region 1 DVD nor have there been any plans so far for a Region 1 Blu-ray.

External links

1986 films
1986 comedy films
1980s English-language films
Parvati River is a river in the Parvati Valley in Himachal Pradesh, northern India that flows into the Beas River at Bhuntar, some 10 km south of Kullu. It rises from the Man Talai Glacier below the Pin Parbati Pass and flows in a gradual curve from north-northwest to west-southwest past the important temple town of Manikaran.

The river valley has been a route to various places: Lahul across the Sara Umga La pass, Spiti across the famous Pin Parbati Pass, and the recently discovered (1995) Debsa Pass. The river has fine first-growth forests in its upper reaches which are being degraded as a consequence of development of its vast hydro-electric potential.  There are geothermal springs on the banks of the river at Manikaran and Kheerganga.

Gallery

External links

References

Rivers of Himachal Pradesh
Geography of Kullu district
Indus basin
Gesneria exserta is a species of plant in the family Gesneriaceae. It is endemic to Jamaica.

References

exserta
Endemic flora of Jamaica
Least concern plants
Taxonomy articles created by Polbot
Taxa named by Olof Swartz
Senago ( ) is a comune (municipality) in the Metropolitan City of Milan in the Italian region Lombardy, located about  north of Milan. As of 30 November 2017, it had a population of 21.519 and an area of .

Senago borders the following municipalities: Limbiate, Cesate, Paderno Dugnano, Garbagnate Milanese, Bollate.

The Villa San Carlo Borromeo is located in Senago. A historic residence, that has been built in the XIV century, it is immersed in a secular park of eleven hectares, 12 kilometers from Milan.

References

External links
 www.comune.senago.mi.it/

Cities and towns in Lombardy
Samuel Jack Young (born 30 July 2000) is an English cricketer. From Radstock, near Bath, and played for Bath Cricket Club. Young attended Millfield School and joined the Somerset Academy in 2016. Young was named in England's squad for the 2020 Under-19 Cricket World Cup. He made his List A debut on 25 July 2021, for Somerset in the 2021 Royal London One-Day Cup. Prior to his Somerset debut, Young has also played minor counties cricket for Dorset and Cornwall.

References

External links
 

2000 births
Living people
English cricketers
Somerset cricketers
Dorset cricketers
Cornwall cricketers
Cricketers from Plymouth, Devon
People educated at Millfield
Felix Creutzig (born 1979) is a German physicist, and professor of Sustainability Economics at Technical University of Berlin.

Education 
Creutzig was born in Hanover. He studied physics and medicine at the University of Freiburg from 1999 to 2002. As student of Trinity Hall, University of Cambridge, he obtained a Master of Advanced Studies (Part III of the Mathematical Tripos) in 2003. From 2003 until 2008, Felix Creutzig followed his doctoral studies at the Humboldt University of Berlin on „Sufficient encoding of dynamical systems“ obtaining a PhD in biophysics.

Academic career 
Felix Creutzig worked as Postdoc at the Energy Resources Group at the University of California, Berkeley with Daniel Kammen and Lee Schipper. From 2009 until 2012 he was PI at the Chair of Ottmar Edenhofer at Technical University of Berlin, and visiting fellow at the Princeton Institute for International and Regional Studies collaborating with Robert H. Socolow. Since 2012, Felix Creutzig is PI at the Mercator Research Institute on Global Commons and Climate Change. In addition, he is Chair of Sustainability Economics of Human Settlements at Technical University of Berlin since 2017.

Felix Creutzig was coordinating lead author of the chapter on 'Demand, Services and Social Aspects of Mitigation' in the IPCC Sixth Assessment Report, lead author of the chapter on 'Transport' in the IPCC Fifth Assessment Report, and coordinator of the Annex on bioenergy.

He belongs to the Highly Cited Researchers 2022.

Honors and positions 
 Since 2022: Member of Expert Advisory Board Climate Change Mitigation in Mobility of the Federal Ministry of Digital and Transport
 Since 2022: Member of Climate Advisory Board Berlin
 2017: Piers Sellers Prize

References

External links
 
 

Living people
1979 births
Date of birth missing (living people)
Scientists from Hanover
German physicists
21st-century German physicists
German biophysicists
Academic staff of the Technical University of Berlin
Alumni of the University of Cambridge
Humboldt University of Berlin alumni
Studienstiftung alumni
Sir John Colquhoun (c.1596 – aft. 8 November 1647), Sixteenth Lord Colquhoun and the Eighteenth of Luss, was the first Colquhoun baronet of Nova Scotia, Canada.  The Baronetage of the Colquhoun clan of Nova Scotia was established on 30 August 1625.

Colquhoun was born in Scotland, probably in 1596, as his parents were married in 1595. He was the eldest son of Sir Alexander Colquhoun and Lady Helen Buchanan.

In 1620, he married Lady Lilias Graham, eldest daughter of John Graham, Fourth Earl of Montrose, and elder sister of the Great Montrose, which was what her younger brother, James Graham, 5th Earl of Montrose, came to be known, in addition to being the Marquis of Montrose. 
In 1632 Sir John was accused of absconding his wife's sister, Lady Catherine Graham. It was alleged that he had used witchcraft and sorcery to accomplish this. As a fugitive he was excommunicated and his estates forfeited.

When and where John died is unknown.  He was alive on 8 November 1647.

Footnotes

1595 births
1647 deaths
Scottish emigrants to pre-Confederation Nova Scotia
Members of the Parliament of Scotland 1621
Shire Commissioners to the Parliament of Scotland
Baronets in the Baronetage of Nova Scotia
Politics of Perth and Kinross
Roger Whitley (1618 – 17 July 1697) was a royalist officer in the English Civil War, attaining the rank of Major General (2nd in command of their forces in the battle for the Isle of Anglesey) and was closely involved throughout the 1650s in plans for a royalist uprising against the Interregnum and Protectorate regimes. He had accompanied the young King Charles II into exile and carried the kings orders into Cheshire on the rising of forces, under Lord Delamere, at the eve of the Restoration.

He was a younger son of Thomas Whitley, of Hawarden, Flintshire and educated at Christ Church, Oxford and entered Gray's Inn in 1637.

He was a supernumerary Gentleman Usher of the Privy Chamber from 1644 and held a number of public offices including that of Quarter-Master General (1667), Knight Harbinger in attendance to the Prince of Orange (1670–71) and of Deputy Postmaster-General from 1672 until 1677.

He was elected a Member of the Convention Parliament of 1660, and of every subsequent Parliament until his defeat in the 1690 election.  He represented the north-east Welsh borough constituency of Flint from 1660 until 1681. He was then elected in Chester and served as MP 1681–1685 and 1689–1690. He returned to represent Chester in 1695, until his death two years later.  Whitley was a prominent Whig politician and a powerful figure in Chester. He was made a Freeman of Chester in 1666, an alderman from 1680 to 1684 and from August 1688 to his death, treasurer for 1688–89 and mayor in 1692–1696. He was also appointed Custos Rotulorum of Flintshire for October–November 1689 and a Gentleman of the Privy Chamber from the same year until his death.

He married Charlotte, the daughter of Sir Charles Gerard of Halsall, Lancashire, Earl of Macclesfield, and had three sons and six daughters. His massive diary details his social circle and everyday routine.

References

 Oxford Dictionary of National Biography: 'Whitley, Roger', by Paul D. Halliday

External links
 Roger Whitley's Diary: an edition of Whitley's diary on British History Online. Not previously published, this new transcription appeared in 2004.

1618 births
1697 deaths
Mayors of Chester
Alumni of Christ Church, Oxford
Members of Gray's Inn
Members of the Parliament of England (pre-1707) for constituencies in Wales
English MPs 1660
English MPs 1661–1679
English MPs 1679
English MPs 1680–1681
English MPs 1689–1690
English MPs 1695–1698
Cavaliers
Gentlemen of the Privy Chamber
Nakia Yarbrough Codie (born January 20, 1977) is a former American football defensive back who played one season with the Detroit Lions and 3 with the Pittsburgh Steelers of the National Football League. He played college football at Baylor University and attended Cleburne High School in Cleburne, Texas.

References

External links
Just Sports Stats

Living people
1977 births
Players of American football from North Carolina
American football defensive backs
African-American players of American football
Baylor Bears football players
Pittsburgh Steelers players
People from Onslow County, North Carolina
21st-century African-American sportspeople
20th-century African-American sportspeople
Huzziya II was a king of the Hittites. He was killed by Muwatalli I, who seized the throne and was possibly the Gal Mesedi of the royal bodyguard.

His wife was Queen Šummiri.

External links
Reign of Huzziya II at Hittites.info

Notes 

Hittite kings
15th-century BC monarchs