Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Enteroinvasive Escherichia coli (EIEC) is a type of pathogenic bacteria whose infection causes a syndrome that is identical to shigellosis, with profuse diarrhea and high fever. EIEC are highly invasive, and they use adhesin proteins to bind to and enter intestinal cells. They produce no toxins, but severely damage the intestinal wall through mechanical cell destruction.

EIEC are closely related to Shigella, like all E. coli are. Their similarity in disease phenotype come from a homologous large virulence plasmid pINV. They also have in common in their loss of cadaverine synthesis, of ompT, and of curli formation. These features are probably acquired independently, as the two lost cadaverine synthesis in different ways. Moreover, the "EIEC" does not form a monophyletic group in E. coli.

After the E. coli strain penetrates through the epithelial wall, the endocytosis vacuole gets lysed, the strain multiplies using the host cell machinery, and extends to the adjacent epithelial cell. In addition, the plasmid of the strain carries genes for a type III secretion system that is used as the virulent factor. Although it is an invasive disease, the invasion usually does not pass the submucosal layer. The similar pathology to shigellosis may be because both strains of bacteria share some virulent factors. The invasion of the cells can trigger a mild form of diarrhea or dysentery, often mistaken for dysentery caused by Shigella species. The illness is characterized by the appearance of blood and mucus in the stools of infected individuals or a condition called colitis.

Dysentery caused by EIEC usually occurs within 12 to 72 hours following the ingestion of contaminated food. The illness is characterized by abdominal cramps, diarrhea, vomiting, fever, chills, and a generalized malaise. Dysentery caused by this organism is generally self-limiting with no known complications.

It is currently unknown what foods may harbor EIEC, but any food contaminated with human feces from an ill individual, either directly or via contaminated water, could cause disease in others. Outbreaks have been associated with hamburger meat and unpasteurized milk.

Enterovirulent classes of E. coli are referred to as the EEC group (enterovirulent E. coli):
 Enteroinvasive E. coli (EIEC) invades (passes into) the intestinal wall to produce severe diarrhea.
 Enterohemorrhagic E. coli (EHEC): A type of EHEC, E. coli O157:H7, can cause bloody diarrhea and hemolytic uremic syndrome (anemia and kidney failure).
 Enterotoxigenic E. coli (ETEC) produces a toxin that acts on the intestinal lining, and is the most common cause of traveler's diarrhea.
 Enteropathogenic E. coli (EPEC) can cause diarrhea outbreaks in newborn nurseries.
 Enteroaggregative E. coli (EAggEC) can cause acute and chronic (long-lasting) diarrhea in children.

See also
 Sereny test

References

External links 

Bacterial diseases
Escherichia coli
Girls, Please! is a 1934 British comedy film directed by Jack Raymond and starring Sydney Howard, Jane Baxter, Meriel Forbes and Peter Gawthorne. It was made at British and Dominion's Elstree Studios. In the film, a physical education teacher at a girls school is left in charge when the headmistress is absent, and has to confront the elopement of one of the pupils.

Cast
 Sydney Howard as Trampleasure
 Jane Baxter as Renée van Hoffenheim
 Meriel Forbes as Ann Arundel
 Edward Underdown as Jim Arundel
 Peter Gawthorne as Van Hoffenheim
 Lena Halliday as Miss Prout
 Cicely Oates as Miss Kinter
 Sybil Arundale as Matron
 Moore Marriott as Oldest Inhabitant
 Neva Carr Glyn

References

Bibliography
 Low, Rachael. Filmmaking in 1930s Britain. George Allen & Unwin, 1985.
 Wood, Linda. British Films, 1927-1939. British Film Institute, 1986.

External links

1934 films
1934 comedy films
British comedy films
1930s English-language films
Films directed by Jack Raymond
British black-and-white films
British and Dominions Studios films
Films shot at Imperial Studios, Elstree
Films scored by Percival Mackey
1930s British films
Poppin' is an album by jazz saxophonist Hank Mobley first released on Blue Note Japan in 1980 as GXF 3066 (the BN catalogue number is 1620). It was recorded on October 20, 1957 and features Mobley, trumpeter Art Farmer, baritone saxophonist  Pepper Adams, pianist Sonny Clark, bassist Paul Chambers, and drummer  “Philly” Joe Jones.

Reception 
The Allmusic review by Stephen Thomas Erlewine awarded the album 4 stars stating "All of the musicians turn in fine performances (Clark in particular stands out with his lithe solos and tasteful accompaniment), and the result is a winning collection of straight-ahead hard bop that ranks as another solid addition to Mobley's strong catalog.".

Track listing 
All compositions by Hank Mobley except as indicated

 "Poppin'" - 6:33
 "Darn That Dream" (DeLange, VanHeusen) - 6:10
 "Gettin' into Something" - 6:33
 "Tune-Up" (Davis) - 10:53
 "East of Brooklyn" - 10:09

Personnel 
 Hank Mobley - tenor saxophone
 Art Farmer - trumpet
 Pepper Adams - baritone saxophone
 Sonny Clark - piano
 Paul Chambers - bass
 Philly Joe Jones - drums

References 

1980 albums
Albums produced by Alfred Lion
Albums recorded at Van Gelder Studio
Blue Note Records albums
Hank Mobley albums
Hard bop albums
Albums recorded in a home studio
Arthroleptis affinis is a species of frog in the family Arthroleptidae.
It is endemic to Tanzania.
Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist montane forests, subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland, swamps, arable land, pastureland, plantations, rural gardens, heavily degraded former forest, and introduced vegetation.

References

affinis
Amphibians described in 1939
Frogs of Africa
Taxonomy articles created by Polbot
Formosat-2 (, formerly known as ROCSAT-2) is a decommissioned Earth observation satellite formerly operated by the National Space Organization (NSPO) of Taiwan. It was a high-resolution photographic surveillance satellite with a daily revisit capability. Images are commercially available from Astrium (formerly Spot Image).

Launch 
Formosat-2 was launched on 19 May 2004, 17:47 UTC from Vandenberg Air Force Base aboard a Taurus XL rocket. It had been delivered to the United States in December 2003, and had a scheduled launch date on 17 January 2004. The launch was continually delayed until May 2004. Formosat-2 was decommissioned in August 2016.

See also

 National Space Organization
 2004 in spaceflight

References

External links

Earth observation satellites of Taiwan
Spacecraft launched in 2004
Seeds
A champion seed is indicated in bold text while text in italics indicates the round in which that seed was eliminated.

  Yevgeny Kafelnikov (second round)
  Marcelo Ríos (second round)
  Fernando Vicente (first round)
  Marat Safin (champion)
  Carlos Moyà (quarterfinals)
  Mariano Puerta (semifinals)
  Francisco Clavet (first round)
  Jeff Tarango (second round)

Draw

External links
 2000 Majorca Open draw

Singles
Nelson Pedetti (born February 7, 1954, in Montevideo, Uruguay) is a former Uruguayan footballer who played for clubs of Chile (Cobreloa, Cobresal and Deportes Iquique).

Teams 
 Racing Club de Montevideo 1974-1975
 Club Nacional de Football 1976
  Cobreloa 1977-1980
  Deportes Iquique 1981-1982
  Cobresal 1983-1987

Titles
  Cobreloa 1980 (Chilean Championship)

External links
 

1954 births
Living people
Uruguayan men's footballers
Uruguayan expatriate men's footballers
Deportes Iquique footballers
C.D. Cobreloa footballers
C.D. Cobresal footballers
Expatriate men's footballers in Chile
Men's association football forwards
Rosefline Chepngetich (born 17 June 1997) is a Kenyan steeplechase runner. She holds a personal best of 9:35.75 minutes for the 3000 metres steeplechase and is ranked third on the all-time youth lists for the 2000 m steeplechase distance.

In the youth category she was a gold medallist at the World Youth Championships, Youth Summer Olympics and the African Youth Games. She was a silver medallist at World Junior level.

Career
Born in Rift Valley Province and raised in Keringet, she attended Keringet Winners Girls High School and began training as a steeplechase specialist under her coach Charles Ng'eno. She quickly established herself among the world's best young steeplechasers by running a time of 6:12.0 minutes for the 2000 metres steeplechase in Nairobi in 2013, moving up to third on the all-time lists for the event. She won the gold medal in that event at the 2013 World Youth Championships in Athletics, running 6:14.60 minutes (the fourth fastest time ever) to defeat her compatriot Daisy Jepkemei. It was her second gold medal for Kenya that year, as she was a team winner at the 2013 IAAF World Cross Country Championships, where she placed seventh individually at age fifteen. A fourth-place finish in the junior race at the 2014 African Cross Country Championships brought her another team gold.

Chepngetich won two gold medals in the 2000 mm steeplechase in the 2014, taking the title at the 2014 African Youth Games before winning at the 2014 Summer Youth Olympics (holding off Ethiopia's Zewdenesh Mamo both times). She held the world's four fastest times for the event that year. In the junior ranks she won the Kenyan junior title then moved into the top twenty of all-time for the 3000 m steeplechase with a run of 9:40.28 minutes to claim the silver medal at the 2014 World Junior Championships in Athletics, where she was only behind Ruth Jebet.

She returned to grass for the 2015 World Cross Country junior race, but the Kenyan team was well-beaten by the Ethiopians and Chepngetich came twelfth as part of the silver medal-winning team. A third-place finish in a steeplechase personal best of 9:35.75 minutes at the 2015 Athletics Kenya World Championship Trials brought her her first senior national selection.

In 2017 Chepngetich was suspended for 8 months after she failed a drug test.

Personal bests
2000 metres steeplechase – 6:12.0 min (2013)
3000 metres steeplechase – 9:08.23 min (2018)
5000 metres – 16:07.0 min (2012)

International competitions

References

External links

ARRS profile

 

Living people
1997 births
People from Rift Valley Province
Kenyan female steeplechase runners
Athletes (track and field) at the 2014 Summer Youth Olympics
World Athletics Championships athletes for Kenya
Kenyan female cross country runners
Doping cases in athletics
Youth Olympic gold medalists for Kenya
Youth Olympic gold medalists in athletics (track and field)
George Bentinck may refer to:

Lord George Bentinck (1802–1848), English Conservative politician and racehorse owner, MP for King's Lynn
George Bentinck (Norfolk MP) (1803–1886), British Conservative politician, Member of Parliament for Norfolk West
George Cavendish-Bentinck (1821–1891), British Conservative politician, barrister, and cricketer
Lord George Bentinck (British Army officer) (1715–1759), Member of Parliament for Grampound and Malmesbury
New York City's 49th City Council district is one of 51 districts in the New York City Council. It has been represented by Democrat Kamillah Hanks since 2022. Hanks succeeded former councilwoman Debi Rose, who was term limited in 2021.

Geography
District 49 covers nearly the entire North Shore of Staten Island, including the neighborhoods of Stapleton, West New Brighton, Port Richmond, Sunnyside, St. George, Mariners Harbor, New Brighton, Clifton, Arlington, Graniteville, Livingston, Tompkinsville, Randall Manor, Silver Lake, and parts of Concord and Rosebank. Clove Lakes Park, Sailors' Snug Harbor, and the Staten Island Zoo are also located within the district.

The district overlaps with Staten Island Community Boards 1 and 2, and is contained entirely within New York's 11th congressional district. It also overlaps with the 23rd and 24th districts of the New York State Senate, and with the 61st, 63rd, and 64th districts of the New York State Assembly.

The district is both the most Democratic and the most diverse City Council district on Staten Island, and it is the only one to currently be represented by a Democrat. When Debi Rose was elected in 2009, she was the first African American to ever hold higher office on the island.

Members representing the district

Recent election results

2021
In 2019, voters in New York City approved Ballot Question 1, which implemented ranked-choice voting in all local elections. Under the new system, voters have the option to rank up to five candidates for every local office. Voters whose first-choice candidates fare poorly will have their votes redistributed to other candidates in their ranking until one candidate surpasses the 50 percent threshold. If one candidate surpasses 50 percent in first-choice votes, then ranked-choice tabulations will not occur.

2017

2013

References

New York City Council districts
Sir Frank Wilton Baillie, KBE (August 9, 1875 – January 2, 1921) was a Canadian financier and industrialist who played a significant role in establishing the modern steel industry in Canada.

In 1903, Baillie started up a brokerage firm, Baillie Brothers and Company (later Baillie, Wood, and Croft), which operated on the Toronto Stock Exchange. His partners were Frank Porter Wood (his neighbour on Crescent Road in Toronto) and his brother James W. Baillie.

During World War I, Baillie turned his attention to the production of military aeroplanes. In 1918, he was knighted for his contributions to the war effort, becoming the first Canadian to be made a Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire.

References 

1875 births
1921 deaths
Businesspeople from Toronto
Canadian people of English descent
Canadian people of Scottish descent
Canadian Knights Commander of the Order of the British Empire
People from Old Toronto
Villa Corona is a town and municipality, in Jalisco in central-western Mexico. The municipality covers an area of 318.2 km².

In 1160, several families left Aztlán, forming two large migrant groups. One group went to the north of what is now Jalisco, and the other group towards the Pacific region. The group that migrated towards Jalisco arrived at what is now Villa Corona in approximately 1250. One of the tribes decided to stay for their love of hunting and fishing. They were promptly accepted by the locals, all thanks to their peaceful and pacifist ways. It is likely that during these days the name Tizapanito (initially Tizapantzinco) was conceived, a name which means place on the white land.

Decree No. 242 of September 1871 stated that the political police station, Tizapanito, split from the municipality of Ameca and was added to the town of Cocula. On May 31, 1918, Decree No. 1899, issued on June 5, and in the first article, erected the municipality with the name of Villa Corona. Agapito Aguayo was approved as its first mayor.

References

External links
official website (most recently archived  by Internet Archive)

Municipalities of Jalisco
Lars Andersen (born 8 November 1964) is a Danish painter and archer. Claiming to hold a world record for speed, he is able to shoot 10 arrows in 4.9 seconds, or 3 arrows in 0.6 seconds.

A private student of Otto Frello, Andersen graduated from School of Visual Art. He describes himself as a Danish painter and writer.

His video posted in November 2012 went viral across the web. Another one of his videos, "A New Level of Archery", was posted on YouTube on 23 January 2015, receiving over 23 million views in one week, in which Andersen demonstrates how to shoot while holding multiple arrows in his draw hand and shooting while on the move, jumping, close up, far away and hanging upside-down. However, many of the historical and scientific claims made in the video have been contested or discredited, and few of the ideas have gained traction with other archers and internet personalities. In April 2015, Lars responded to the claims against him and his technique. In the video, Lars attempts to clarify his statements, some of which were in agreement with arguments against some of his original videos claims, mainly that this style was forgotten or he re-invented it, but some of them countering the criticism against him, such as the texts he refers to in his video not including the topic of speed shooting and the archer's paradox.

In a video posted on YouTube in 2017, Andersen demonstrated his ability to shoot arrows that turn in mid-flight. Archer Jim MacQuarrie criticized the video, stating that while the technique is effective for speed, it is not effective for accuracy or distance. MacQuarrie also criticized the accuracy of historical claims made in the video as "inaccurate" and "misleading".

Records 
Andersen broke the Guinness World Record of "The most consecutive arrows shot through a keyhole" with 7 shots in Lyngby, Denmark, on 1 June 2022.

References

External links
 

1964 births
Danish male archers
Living people
Danish YouTubers
The Wailers, or Bob Marley and the Wailers, were a Jamaican reggae group from 1963 to 1981.

The Wailers may also refer to:

 The Wailers Band, a reggae band formed in 1981 after Marley's death
 The Original Wailers, a reggae group formed in 2008 by Al Anderson and Junior Marvin
 The Fabulous Wailers, or The Wailers, an American rock band from 1958 to 1969

See also
Ilex conocarpa is a species in the genus Ilex of the family Aquifoliaceae. It is native to Brazil, typically in Cerrado vegetation.

References

conocarpa
Flora of Brazil
Flora of the Cerrado
Joseph L. Taylor (born August 27, 1939) is a former American football cornerback who played his entire eight-year National Football League (NFL) career with the Chicago Bears.

External links
NFL.com player page

1939 births
American football cornerbacks
North Carolina A&T Aggies football players
Chicago Bears players
Living people
Players of American football from Thomasville, Georgia
Ali Hallab (born 4 April 1981 in Mantes-la-Jolie, Yvelines) is a French former professional boxer who competed from 2009 to 2013, holding the WBO European super bantamweight title from 2012 to 2013. As an amateur, he won the bronze medal at the 2005 World Championships.

Career
Hallab participated in the 2004 Summer Olympics for his native European country. There he was stopped in the first round of the Bantamweight (54 kg) division by Algeria's Malik Bouziane.

Hallab won the bronze medal at the 2002 European Amateur Boxing Championships, and won the silver medal in the same division at the 2004 European Amateur Boxing Championships in Pula, Croatia. He later won the bronze medal at the 2005 World Amateur Boxing Championships.

At the 2007 World Amateur Boxing Championships he lost to local hero Gary Russell (boxer).

At the 2008 Beijing Olympics he lost to Indian Akhil Kumar 12-5.

Professional boxing record

References
 
 Yahoo! Sports

External links
 
 
 

1981 births
Living people
People from Mantes-la-Jolie
Bantamweight boxers
Boxers at the 2004 Summer Olympics
Boxers at the 2008 Summer Olympics
Olympic boxers for France
French people of Lebanese descent
Sportspeople of Lebanese descent
French male boxers
AIBA World Boxing Championships medalists
Mediterranean Games gold medalists for France
Competitors at the 2005 Mediterranean Games
Sportspeople from Yvelines
Mediterranean Games medalists in boxing
The Banished Vault is a 2023 turn-based strategy video game developed by Lunar Division and published by Bithell Games.  Players must engage in careful resource management as they explore the galaxy in a spaceship chased by a powerful entity.

Gameplay 
Players control a monastery traveling through space.  The Banished Vault is a turn-based strategy game with survival mechanics.  As the monks explore solar systems, players must manage the crew and their ship, maintain the faith of the monks, and gather resources.  Players can build structures to refine resources into materials necessary for spaceflight, such as fuel.  Some planets may lack important resources and require imports before players can build fuel refineries.  The monks' goal is to find four special planets where they can build a unique structure to record their efforts.  Players must carefully plan their actions to avoid running out of resources or taking too many turns.  An in-game calculator is available to assist players.  If they use up too many resources, they may become stranded.  If they spend too long in a single solar system, they may be caught by the Gloom, a malicious entity that is chasing them.  It is played from an isometric point of view, and the map is procedurally generated.

Development 
The game was created by Chicago-based developer Nic Tringali under the name Lunar Division, a label of Bithell Games used for "experimental ideas and for projects helmed by new directors". The Banished Vault for macOS and Windows on July 25, 2023.  A physical manual is available for purchase.

Reception 
Despite saying he enjoys logistical puzzles, PC Gamer reviewer called it "really bloody arduous" and compared it to doing math homework.  Polygon said it is "a master class in the economy and cruelty of space survival".  Commenting on its difficulty, Polygons reviewer said it is "the most grueling thing I've played in years, and I love it",  and Paste said "I'm loving every horrible minute" of their crew's travails.  Destructoid found the necessary micromanagement stressful, uninteresting, and unsatisfying.

References

External links 
 

2023 video games
Windows games
MacOS games
Single-player video games
Indie games
Survival video games
Turn-based strategy video games
Science fiction horror video games
Video games about religion
Video games developed in the United States
Video games set in outer space
"Cloud 9" is a song recorded by American rock band Beach Bunny. It was released on January 10, 2020 as the third single from their debut studio album Honeymoon. The song went viral on TikTok in March 2021, which caused it to enter charts in the United States, Canada, Ireland, and the United Kingdom. A remix featuring Canadian duo Tegan and Sara was released on April 16, 2021.

Composition
"Cloud 9" is the closing track on Honeymoon. It is described as "a surprisingly uptempo and motivational number" and "an undeniably giddy love song." The instrumentation is sparse throughout the verses, with guitars mixed low put focus on the drums and the "understated yet danceable bassline". The songs's Strokes-influenced bass solo "demonstrat[es] the band's natural cool even as they throw themselves into passion". In the song, Lili Trifilio sings about the highs of love against a simple indie pop hook, that turns into "a driving force of energy and enthusiasm" when her bandmates come crashing in for the chorus. Trifilo said of the song's lyrics, "I sought out to write a true, gushy, genuine love song when creating 'Cloud 9'. At the time I was at a questionable point in my relationship and I was reflecting on the last few years and how despite the ups and downs, love held us together. I hope that anyone who listens to this song can feel the love in the lyrics and give love a chance, as well as remember to always love themselves first and foremost."

Music video
The song was released with an official animated music video directed by Margaret Bialis. The video features a pink-haired girl who feels down in her luck, until a man appears with flowers, balloons, and "the type of happiness only love can prompt", while also singing to a crowd of snails.

Charts

Weekly charts

Year-end charts

Certifications

Release history

References

2020 singles
2020 songs
Beach Bunny (band) songs
Tegan and Sara songs