Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
The Cyprus wheatear or Cyprus pied wheatear (Oenanthe cypriaca) is a small, 14–15 cm long passerine bird that was formerly classed as a member of the thrush family Turdidae, but is now more generally considered to be an Old World flycatcher, Muscicapidae. It was formerly treated as a subspecies (race) of pied wheatear but Sluys and van den Berg (1982) argued that the form deserved full species status, on the basis of differences in biometrics and especially song, and the lack of sexual plumage dimorphism in cypriaca.

This migratory insectivorous species breeds only in Cyprus, and winters in southern Sudan and Ethiopia. It has been recorded as a vagrant on Heligoland, Germany,

This species closely resembles pied wheatear, although it has slightly more black on the tail and back, and on the head. The sexes are similar in appearance, a fact first documented by Christensen (1974). A 2010 study found that Cyprus wheatear differs from pied wheatear in fourteen external morphometric characters.

The song is distinctive, and very different from that of pied wheatear, resembling an insect. It consists of a series of high-pitched buzzing bursts.

The song-perches utilised by this species are high for a wheatear, typically being 5 to 10 metres above ground. It often breeds in woodland habitats, unlike other wheatears (Oliver 1990 suggested that it occupies the ecological niche used elsewhere in the Western Palearctic by the common redstart). It is the most arboreal species of wheatear in the western palearctic and it uses often aerial sallying and perch-pounce-feeding tactics. Recent work suggest an ecological differentiation between Cyprus wheatear and migrating northern wheatears O. oenanthe and black-eared wheatears O. hispanica melanoleuca. Cyprus wheatear uses more aerial sallying and occupies more forested habitats, but needs a minimum amount of open/bare ground, and a minimum of high bush/tree vegetation (Randler et al. 2009).

Gallery

References

Further reading
 Small, Brian J. (1994) Separation of Pied Wheatear and Cyprus Pied Wheatear. Dutch Birding 16: 177–185
 Flint, Peter (1995) Separation of Cyprus Pied Wheatear from Pied Wheatear British Birds 88: 230–241

Cyprus wheatear
Birds of the Middle East
Endemic fauna of Cyprus
Cyprus wheatear
Mariana Stoyanova (; born 3 July 1967) is a Bulgarian rower. She competed at the 1988 Summer Olympics and the 1992 Summer Olympics.

References

External links
 

1967 births
Living people
Bulgarian female rowers
Olympic rowers for Bulgaria
Rowers at the 1988 Summer Olympics
Rowers at the 1992 Summer Olympics
People from Sandanski
Sportspeople from Blagoevgrad Province
Xenophon  was a Greek soldier, historian and philosopher in the 4th century BC. 

Xenophon may also refer to:

People

Other ancient people
 Xenophon of Corinth, an Olympic runner in 464 BC
 Xenophon (son of Euripides), an Athenian general in the 430s BC
 Xenophon of Aegium, the name of two Olympic athletes from the same Greek city, victorious in 380 BC and 60 BC
 Xenophon of Lampsacus, a Greek geographer from the 2nd century BC
 Gaius Stertinius Xenophon, a Roman physician (c. 10 BC-54 AD)
 Xenophon of Ephesus, a Greek writer from the 2nd or 3rd century AD
 Claudius Xenophon, a Roman governor in Britain in the 3rd century AD

Modern people with the name
Given name
Xenophon Hicks (1872-1952) United States Circuit Judge
Xenophon Huddy (1876–1943), Automotive Law Specialist
Xenophon Overton Pindall (1873–1935), governor of Arkansas
Xenophon P. Wilfley (1871–1931), Missouri politician
Xenophon Zolotas (1904–2004), Greek economist
Dana Xenophon Bible (1891–1980), American football player and coach

Surname
Nick Xenophon (born 1959), Australian politician

Astronomical features
 Xenophon (crater), a small lunar crater
 5986 Xenophon, a main-belt asteroid
Dilochia deleoniae is a species of orchid endemic on Mindanao island in the Philippines. It is the third species of Dilochia known from the Philippines.

Dilochia deleoniae was discovered in 2016 by Danilo Tandang, it was described in 2020 with the help from researchers from the National Museum of the Philippines, the Botanical Research Institute of Texas (BRIT) and the Philippine Taxonomic Initiative (PTI). The research was led by D. Tandang, J. Galindon, E. Tadiosa, F. Coritico, V. Amoroso, N. Lagunday, R. Bustam., D. Penneys, and P. Fritsch.

References

External links
 

Coelogyninae
Orchids of the Philippines
Flora of Mindanao
Circoxena ditrocha is a species of moth in the family Blastodacnidae. This species is endemic to New Zealand and has been collected on both the North and South Islands. The habitat of this species is on the edges of native forest or scrub and it may be associated withPseudopanax arboreus. As at 2000 the host species of this moth is unknown but it has been hypothesised that the larvae are seed borers. Adults are on the wing in December to March. It is classified as "At Risk, Naturally Uncommon" by the Department of Conservation.

Taxonomy
 
This species was first described by Edward Meyrick in 1916 using a specimen collected by George Hudson at Wainuiomata in December. Hudson discussed and illustrated the species in his 1928 publication The butterflies and moths of New Zealand. In 1973 John S. Dugdale discussed the species and illustrated the wing venation as well as the genitalia of both the male and female. The holotype specimen is held at the Natural History Museum, London.

Description 

Meyrick described this species as follows:
Alfred Philpott studied and described the male genitalia of the species in 1927.

Distribution
This species is endemic to New Zealand. It has been found from Auckland to Invercargill.

Biology and behaviour 
The adults of this species have been found on the wing in December and March. Hudson noted that C. ditrocha was a sluggish flyer and could be collected by sweeping foliage.

Host plants and habitat
The host plants of the larvae of this moth are unknown, but the larva may be a seed borer. Adults of this species prefer habitat at the edges of forest or scrub and appear to be associated with Pseudopanax arboreus.

Conservation status 
This species has been classified as having the "At Risk, Naturally Uncommon" conservation status under the New Zealand Threat Classification System.

References

External links

Photo of Female holotype specimen held at the Natural History Museum, London
Specimens held at the Auckland museum

Cosmopterigidae
Moths of New Zealand
Endemic fauna of New Zealand
Moths described in 1916
Taxa named by Edward Meyrick
Endangered biota of New Zealand
Endemic moths of New Zealand
Harry Crane Perrin (19 August 1865 – 6 November 1953) was a cathedral organist at Canterbury Cathedral, England, and an academic who served as the first dean of music at McGill University, Canada.

Background
Perrin was born in Wellingborough, Northamptonshire. He attended Wellingborough Grammar School, and studied music under Sir Robert Prescott Stewart at Trinity College, Dublin, graduating with a Bachelor of Music in 1890, as a Fellow of the Royal College of Organists in 1892, and as a Doctor of Music in 1901.

He composed the cantatas "Abode of Worship" and "Pan's Pipes" (both published by Breitkopf), Song of War (published by Weekes), morning and evening services, anthems, hymn tunes and songs (some of which were published by Novello & Co).

He was organist at St Columba's College, Dublin, at Lowestoft, and, following a competition on the organ at Westminster Abbey, at Coventry Cathedral. He was organist and choirmaster at Canterbury Cathedral for ten years. In 1908, he moved to Canada to take up an appointment as professor of music at McGill University in Montreal and director of the Conservatorium and was presented to King Edward VII prior to his departure. Perrin restructured the curriculum at the Conservatorium so that instead of simply learning an instrument or singing, students also studied the history and theory of music. In 1920, a Faculty of Music was established at the university, and Perrin was its first dean until his retirement in 1930. He also established an orchestra and a choir there, and developed a Canada-wide system of musical examinations.

He married Enid Hilda Pridmore in Coventry in 1896; they had one son and one daughter.Perrin died at his home in Exeter, Devon, in 1953.

Career
Organist of:

St. Columba's College, Rathfarnham 1886 - 1888
St. John's Church, Lowestoft 1888 - 1892
St. Michael's Church, Coventry 1893 - 1898
Canterbury Cathedral 1898 - 1908

References

English classical organists
British male organists
Cathedral organists
1865 births
1953 deaths
Academic staff of McGill University
People from Wellingborough
Male classical organists
The R-Darter is a beyond visual range (BVR) air-to-air missile guided by an active radar homing seeker. It was designed and manufactured by the South African firm Kentron, now known as Denel Dynamics.

The South African air-to-air missile program benefited from cooperation with Israel  during the 1980s and the R-Darter is very similar to the Python Derby.

Service
The missile armed the South African Air Force's Cheetah C fighter aircraft and was withdrawn from service when those were retired in 2008. The SAAF has not yet publicly announced which BVR missile will be procured to equip the 26 Saab JAS 39 Gripens which have replaced the Cheetahs.

The Brazilian Air Force is said to be evaluating the R-Darter for use with their F-5 fighters since Denel will be selling the missiles used for the test at a low price, as they are nearing the end of their shelf-life.

It was reported in 2010 that the R-Darter is being operated by the Pakistan Air Force.

See also
AIM-120 AMRAAM, a similar type of missile (beyond visual range)
A-Darter, Denel's short range infrared homing missile.

References

Post–Cold War weapons of South Africa
Cold War military equipment of South Africa
Air-to-air missiles of South Africa
Denel
Israel–South Africa relations
Military equipment introduced in the 1990s
Evan Davies (1750-1806) was a Welsh Independent minister, born in the Llandysul area of Ceredigion. He was the son of the minister James Davies. Evan studied for a number of years at Carmarthen Academy, before in 1775 being ordained co-pastor of the church at Llanedy, Carmarthenshire. He remained in the post until his death, aged 56, in 1806. He is known to have been instrumental in establishing several churches, such as those at Llanelly, Capel Als (1780), and Cross Inn, Ammanford (1782).

References 

18th-century Welsh clergy
1750 births
1806 deaths
19th-century Welsh clergy
María Alejandra Bramont-Arias García (born 13 August 1999) is a Peruvian swimmer. She competed in the women's 1500 metre freestyle event at the 2017 World Aquatics Championships.

In 2019, she won the women's 5 km events at the South American Beach Games. Four months later she competed in the women's 5 km and women's 10 km events at the 2019 World Aquatics Championships held in Gwangju, South Korea. In the 5 km event she finished in 10th place and in the 10 km event she finished in 26th place. In 2019, she also competed in the women's marathon 10 kilometres at the 2019 Pan American Games held in Lima, Peru. She finished in 7th place.

Major Results

Individual

Long course

Open water swimming

Relay

Long course

References

External links
 

1999 births
Living people
Peruvian female long-distance swimmers
Place of birth missing (living people)
South American Games bronze medalists for Peru
South American Games medalists in swimming
Competitors at the 2018 South American Games
Swimmers at the 2019 Pan American Games
Pan American Games competitors for Peru
21st-century Peruvian women
21st-century Peruvian people
Mikal Peder Olaus Sylten (27 July 1873 – 27 November 1964) was a Norwegian writer.

Originally a typographer, from 1916 he published a periodical, Nationalt Tidsskrift. It was staunchly antisemitic and anti-Zionist, and Sylten took up the swastika as a symbol in 1917, three years before Adolf Hitler chose to do so. He also published a pamphlet called Hvem er hvem i jødeverdenen, "Who's Who in the Jewish World", in 1925. In it, Sylten catalogued Jews or presumed Jews in Norway. New editions followed in 1932, 1938 and 1941.

Because of his interest in Jewish affairs, Sylten was used as a consultant for the national socialist authorities during the German occupation of Norway. He also enrolled in Nasjonal Samling, at that time the only legal party, on 1 March 1942. However, he was described as an "outsider" and was never directly active in the party. He had some contact with other anti-Semitic publishers, such as Alf Amble who ran the periodical Vår kamp.

As part of the legal purge in Norway after World War II, Sylten was sentenced to fifteen months of forced labour. In addition, his periodical was stopped. He emigrated to Malmö, Sweden, in 1964, and died the same year.

References

1873 births
1964 deaths
Antisemitism in Norway
Anti-Zionism in Norway
Members of Nasjonal Samling
Norwegian journalists
Norwegian writers
Norwegian prisoners and detainees
Norwegian emigrants to Sweden
Norwegian magazine founders
People convicted of treason for Nazi Germany against Norway
Arizona is a dramatic play written in 1899 by Augustus Thomas, considered one of his best. The play takes place in the Arizona Territory before the Spanish–American War of 1898.

The Territory became the U.S. state of Arizona in 1912.

Plot 
Arizona tells the story of the affection between a young cavalryman and a rancher's daughter. The cavalryman is accused of stealing books from the library that contained a hidden key to the chancellor's office. Sub-plots include indiscretions of the young wife of an older cavalry officer, a cavalry officer who will not support his illegitimate child, and the love between a vaquero and the daughter of a German cavalry sergeant. Thomas based his play on his visits to Henry Hooker's Sierra Bonita Ranch and the two primary characters Canby and Bonita on Hooker's family.

Setting 
The play is set just before the Spanish–American War and at Aravaipa Ranch, in the Aravaipa Valley near Fort Grant, Arizona.

Act I
Evening, the interior of the adobe courtyard of Canby's ranch house.
Act II
Midnight, drawing-room of Colonel Bonham's quarters at Fort Grant.
Act III
Two months later, dining room at Aravaipa Ranch.
Act IV
Twenty minutes later, the interior of the adobe courtyard of Canby's ranch house.

Characters 

in parenthesis, cast of the Broadway premiere of the play Sept. 10, 1900, Herald Square Theater
 Henry Canby, owner of Aravaipa ranch. (Theodore Roberts)
 Colonel Frank Bonham, Eleventh United States Cavalry. (Edwin Holt)
 Sam Wong, cook. (Stephen B. French)
 Mrs. Canby, wife of rancher. (Mattie Earle)
 Estrella Bonham, wife of the Colonel. (Jane Kennark)
 Lena Kellar, a waitress. (Adora Andrews)
 Lieutenant Harry Denton, Eleventh United States Cavalry. (Vincent Serrano)
 Bonita Canby, Estrella's sister. (Eleanor Robson Belmont; as Eleanor Robson)
 Miss MacCullagh, a school teacher. (Louise Closser Hale; as Louise Closser)
 Dr. Fenlon, surgeon, Eleventh United States Cavalry. (George O'Donnell)
 Captain Leonard Hodgman, Eleventh United States Cavalry. (Walter Hale, later husband of Louise Closser)
 Tony Mostano, a vaquero. (Edgar Selwyn)
 Lieutenant Hallock, Eleventh United States Cavalry. (Malcolm Gunn)
 Sergeant Kellar, Eleventh United States Cavalry. (Thomas Oberle)
 Lieutenant Young, Eleventh United States Cavalry. (Sidney Ainsworth)
 Major Cochran, Eleventh United States Cavalry. (George Morehead)

Production and reception 
The play was produced by Kirke La Shelle and opened in Chicago at Hamlin's Grand Opera House on June 12, 1899. With a cast led by Theodore Roberts, sets and costumes designed by Frederic Remington, and authentic characterization of the soldiers and citizens of Arizona Territory, it was received enthusiastically by the audience. The Chicago opening also featured a young Lionel Barrymore in a minor role as Lieutenant Young of the Eleventh Cavalry. Sigmund Romberg later adapted the play as an operetta, The Love Call  (1927)..

References

Bibliography 
 New York Times. "New Theatrical Bills", Wednesday, June 13, 1899, p. 7.
 Thomas, Augustus. Arizona: A Drama in Four Acts.  New York: R.H. Russell (1899).

1899 plays
American plays
Western (genre) plays
Plays set in Arizona
The women's giant slalom competition in the 2016 FIS Alpine Skiing World Cup consisted of nine events, including the World Cup finals in St. Moritz, Switzerland. 

Before the start of the season, two-time defending discipline winner Anna Fenninger of Austria suffered a season-ending (and career-threatening) injury, and 2013 discipline winner Tina Maze of Slovenia took the entire 2015–16 season off to determine if she wanted to continue with her career.

The crystal globe for the season then developed into a battle between 2015 runner-up Eva-Maria Brem, also of Austria, and two-time (2011–12) discipline champion Viktoria Rebensburg of Germany.  After winning the next-to-last race of the season in Jasná, Brem opened a 52-point lead over Rebensburg, meaning that as long as she finished no worse than fourth in the finals in St. Moritz, Brem would win the championship no matter what Rebensburg did. And that was exactly what happened, as Rebensburg stormed through the last run of the giant slalom at finals for a commanding victory, but Brem, running last, barely managed to hold onto fourth by 0.03 seconds to win the season championship by two points (592 to 590).

Standings

DNF1 = Did Not Finish run 1
DSQ1 = Disqualified run 1
DNQ = Did not qualify for run 2
DNF2 = Did Not Finish run 2
DSQ2 = Disqualified run 2
DNS = Did not start

See also
 2016 Alpine Skiing World Cup – Women's summary rankings
 2016 Alpine Skiing World Cup – Women's overall
 2016 Alpine Skiing World Cup – Women's downhill
 2016 Alpine Skiing World Cup – Women's super-G
 2016 Alpine Skiing World Cup – Women's slalom
 2016 Alpine Skiing World Cup – Women's combined

References

External links
 Alpine skiing at FIS website

Women's giant slalom
FIS Alpine Ski World Cup women's giant slalom discipline titles
Star Wars: Hunters is an upcoming free-to-play player-vs-player competitive arena combat game being developed by Zynga for Nintendo Switch, iOS and Android, set to be released in 2023. The game is set after the fall of the Galactic Empire featuring a new set of characters including bounty hunters, rebellion heroes and imperial stormtroopers.

Gameplay
Star War: Hunters is a squad-based arena shooter. Players fight in settings inspired by Star Wars locations and set between the events of Episode VI and VII. The game is set to feature a diverse set of characters including a Wookiee warrior, female Dark Side force user, a bounty hunter, and an Imperial Stormtrooper.

Development
On August 18, 2018, Zynga and Disney brokered a deal for a Star Wars game on mobile to be developed by Zynga and its subsidiary NaturalMotion. Star Wars: Hunters was formally announced during the Nintendo Direct presentation on February 17, 2021 with a teaser trailer with initial plans to release the game by the end of 2021. The first gameplay footage was shown off in September 2021 after during an Apple Event while showcasing the iPad Mini. A cinematic trailer was released shortly after depicting some of the characters featured in the game, including the Sith warrior, Rieve and Mandalorian, Aran Tal. 

In late 2021, Star Wars: Hunters was soft-launched on Android devices in India, the Philippines, Malaysia and Indonesia. Despite this, on July 18, 2022, Zynga announced that the official release of Star Wars: Hunters would be delayed until 2023.

References

Upcoming video games scheduled for 2023
Action games
Android (operating system) games
IOS games
Multiplayer video games
Nintendo Switch games
Star Wars video games
Video games developed in the United States
Video games developed in the United Kingdom
Zynga
NaturalMotion games
Ian Malcolm John Baker (born 13 May 1944) is a former Victorian politician and journalist.

He was born in Werribee. A journalist from 1963, he was education writer and chief industrial reporter with The Age''' (1969–71), staff writer with Nation Review (1971–73), chief of reporting staff with ABC News Victoria (1975–76) and producer for This Day Tonight'' (1977). In 1978 he received a Bachelor of Education from La Trobe University and returned to ABC News as editor, serving until 1982. He received a Master of Business Administration from Melbourne University in 1983 and was appointed as a consultant to the Treasurer and executive director of the Committee of Enquiry into Victorian Workers' Compensation. From 1985 to 1988 he was Director of Insurance Policy and Management in the Department of Management and Budget, and from 1984 to 1988 he was a member of the Labor Party's Economic Policy Committee.

In 1988, Baker was elected to the Victorian Legislative Assembly as the Labor member for Sunshine. He quickly moved to the front bench, becoming Minister for Property Services in 1990 and moving to Agriculture in 1991. Following Labor's defeat in 1992 he was Shadow Treasurer (1992–94). He then went to the backbench after he was unsuccessful in his attempt to wrest the ALP leadership from John Brumby, the sitting leader.
He lost the spill by a vote of 31 votes to Brumby to 8 for him.
Despite being defeated by a wide margin it was believed that Baker had the numbers to beat Brumby thanks to a deal made by the Socialist Left and Labor Unity factions to install him as leader, a deal that was torn up when Brumby agreed to concessions made to the factions.

He lost Labor preselection for Sunshine to Telmo Languiller in 1999 and ran as an independent, but he was defeated.

References

1944 births
Living people
Australian Labor Party members of the Parliament of Victoria
Independent members of the Parliament of Victoria
Members of the Victorian Legislative Assembly
People from Werribee, Victoria
Politicians from Melbourne
Ministers for Agriculture (Victoria)