Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Sermon Against the Heresy () is a polemical and didactic work of Old Bulgarian literature, written by Cosmas the Priest, a church writer close to Tsar Peter I of Bulgaria. Sermon bears the full title Homily of the Unworthy Presbyter Cosmas Against the Newly-Appeared Bogomil Heresy (), or, in other manuscripts, Sermon of Saint Cosmas Presbyter Against the Heretics, A Discussion and an Instruction from the Books of God.

The treatise is recognised as the earliest and most complete work to tell of the nature of Bogomilism, its origins and its dualistic doctrine. As Catharism originated from Bogomilism, Sermon Against the Heretics is valuable as an insight into Catharism's Balkan predecessor. It is also an important source on life and society in 10th-century Bulgaria, which is described as suffering a major crisis, the glorious days of Peter's father Simeon the Great (r. 893–927) long over.

Manuscripts 

It has been preserved in 25 full copies, all from East Slavic sources, and 116 excerpts or compilations, some of which are of South Slavic origin. The earliest of the extant copies was made in the 15th century. As attested by the large number of copies, Cosmas' work was particularly popular in medieval Russia and Serbia. There, it was even used as a basis for writings against other heresies.

Content 

Sermon Against the Heretics is divided into two sections, which may be seen as separate works due to their somewhat different topics. The first part presents details about various aspects of the Bogomil heresy and identifies a certain priest named Bogomil as its founder (though, Cosmas claims, it was actually an act of the devil himself). The first section of the treatise is a vehement criticism of Bogomilism and its disobedient followers, whom Cosmas accuses of contributing to the degradation of Bulgarian society. As Cosmas purposefully employed around 70 quotations from Apostle Paul to debunk the beliefs of Bogomils, he was very likely aware of the sect's ancestral ties to Paulicianism.

The second part of the treatise contains Cosmas' criticism on contemporary Bulgarian society, with particular attention to the religious and social issues of the time. While Cosmas was a staunch supporter of the Bulgarian Orthodox Church's policies against Bogomilism, in the second section he spares no criticism to that religious body's other practices. Cosmas accuses the Bulgarian abbots and bishops of greed, gluttony and neglect towards the congregation. He is also critical of hermits, whose popularity and influence at the time Cosmas saw as inappropriate. Cosmas hints that the emergence of Bogomilism should be blamed at least partially on the contemporary state of the Bulgarian Orthodox Church.

See also
 Cosmas the Priest
 Bogomil (priest)
 Bogomilism

References

Sources

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Old Church Slavonic literature
Medieval Bulgarian literature
Preslav Literary School
Cyrillo-Methodian studies
Bogomilism
Treatises
Quorn Hall is a grade II listed country house in the village of Quorn, Leicestershire.

It is a three-storey brick built house originally constructed circa 1680 but later much modified. It is situated on the east side of the village of Quorn in 12 acres of land through which runs the River Soar.

History
Quorn Hall was originally built by John Farnham on land he had acquired by the River Soar in the middle of the 15th century and was originally known as "Nether Hall". Much of the land was subsequently disposed of by his descendants until the estate passed out of the hands of the Farnham family in 1686.

In 1773 the estate was bought by Hugo Meynell, who transferred the pack of foxhounds he already owned to Nether Hall. He renamed the hall as  Quorn Hall and the pack of foxhounds as the Quorn Hunt. The hall and its hounds subsequently passed through the ownership of several wealthy men until 1855, when it was bought by Sir Richard Sutton, who lived in the hall but rented out the stables and kennels. In 1906 the hunt left the Hall for newer premises in nearby Barrow upon Soar. After a short spell as a country club the hall was requisitioned during World War II for training naval personnel. For this purpose the building was considerably enlarged by extending a wing and adding a storey.

It has been used since 1983 as an outdoor education centre by Leicestershire County Council. During 2012, the council considered its closure and sale  and decided to close it at the end of that year.

Elsewhere in Quorn is located Quorn House, also a former seat of the Farnham family and more recently owned by Rosemary Conley.

From 2013–present headteacher Christina Church who is related to the footballer John Terry as her cousin has decided to buy the property for her school.

References

Buildings and structures completed in 1680
Houses completed in the 17th century
Country houses in Leicestershire
Grade II listed houses
Grade II listed buildings in Leicestershire
1680 establishments in England
Friedrich-Märker-Preis was a Bavarian prize given to essayists. It was named after the essayist Friedrich Märker.

From 1986 to 2002, the award was given annually by the Münchner Stiftung zur Förderung des Schrifttums of Munich. The prize money was €4,000. In addition, the foundation awarded the silver pen "for outstanding contributions to the teaching and dissemination of literature."

Winners of the Friedrich-Märker Preis

1989 Carl Amery
1990 Harald Weinrich 
1991 
1992 
1993 
1994 Wieland Schmied 
1995 Rüdiger Safranski 
1996 Christoph Dieckmann
1997 Hans Krieger
1999 Peter Sloterdijk
2000 Erwin Chargaff
2001 Peter von Matt
2002

References

Literary awards of Bavaria
Ceris or CERIS may refer to:

 CERIS, a beverage company of Cabo Berde
 Ceris Gilfillan, British racing cyclist

See also
 Ceres (disambiguation)
 Cerris
 Cerys
 Seris
The Silver Mistress is the title of an action-adventure novel by Peter O'Donnell which was first published in the United Kingdom in 1973. It was the seventh book of adventures featuring O'Donnell's comic strip heroine, Modesty Blaise.

Plot summary

Sir Gerald Tarrant, head of a secret service department in the British Government, and good friend of Modesty Blaise, is being driven by his chauffeur along a narrow road on the edge of the gorge of the Tarn River in S. France. His chauffeur stops to help two nuns change a tire on their car, and Sir Gerald is taken prisoner – by the nuns, no less.

On the other side of the gorge lies Quinn, only semi-conscious after having stumbled and fallen while hiking. But he is sufficiently aware that he sees the two cars stopped on the road, and he tries to summon help by waving his handkerchief. Unknown to him, he is spotted by Mr. Sexton, who is the leader of the kidnapping operation.

This starts a long chain of events. Modesty rescues Quinn the next morning, and then later Quinn provides the missing information that convinces Modesty that Sir Gerald has been kidnapped. (Until now everyone had believed that Sir Gerald had died together with his chauffeur when his car went tumbling down into the Tarn River.) Modesty and Willie Garvin have by chance already determined the probable location of Sir Gerald's captivity: Chateau Lancieux in the foothills of the Pyrenees in S. France.

A hasty rescue mission is set in action. Modesty and Willie gain access to the chateaux via a deep cave, but on entering into the basement they are captured by the formidable Mr. Sexton, who prides himself on being the world's greatest unarmed combat man. Now Modesty and Willie are scheduled to die at Mr. Sexton's hand, one at a time, to further the process of softening Sir Gerald up for interrogation.

Characters

Modesty Blaise
Willie Garvin
Sir Gerald Tarrant
Henry Quinn
Lady Janet Gilliam
Colonel Jim Straik
Mr. Sexton
Angelica "Angel"
Clare McTurk
Lucy Straik
René Vaubois
Weng

Radio Adaptation 

The Silver Mistress was broadcast as a five-episode adaptation on BBC Radio 4 from February 13-17 2017, adapted by Stef Penney and directed by Kate McAll, featuring Daphne Alexander as Modesty, Paul Bazely as Willie and Ian McNeice as Tarrant, with Clare Grogan (Clare), Ewan Bailey (Sexton/Colonel Jim), Sara Markland (Lady Janet/Angel) and John Ramm (Quinn).

1973 British novels
Modesty Blaise books
Novels set in France
Souvenir Press books
Novels by Peter O'Donnell
Bruce Peppin (21 November 1924 – 11 May 2019)  was a British former speed skater who competed in the 1948 Winter Olympics.

References

1924 births
2019 deaths
British male speed skaters
Olympic speed skaters for Great Britain
Speed skaters at the 1948 Winter Olympics
Agnese Ghisi (died before August 1282), was Regent of Karystos in ca. 1266-69. She was a sister of Andrea Ghisi and Geremia Ghisi, and probably the wife of Othon de Cicon.

She was a member of the Ghisi family. She had a son, Guidotto, and a daughter, Anfelise. She became regent of Karystos for her son ca. 1266-69 after the death of her husband; the city was however captured by Licario ca. 1277 and Guidotto taken prisoner.

She died before August 18 1282, when she is mentioned as defunct in her nephew's testament.

References 
 

13th-century Venetian women
Year of death unknown
Year of birth unknown
Agnese
13th-century Venetian people
13th-century women rulers
"Save Me" (stylized as "Save ME") is a song by South Korean boy group BTS from their compilation album The Most Beautiful Moment In Life: Young Forever (2016). The original Korean version was released by Big Hit on May 2, 2016, in South Korea. The Japanese single version was released on September 7, 2016, on their album Youth, under Universal Music Japan and Virgin Music-Def Jam Recordings.

Music and lyrics 
"Save Me" is a tropical house and electropop track. NMEs Rhian Daly described it as "deceptively bright and bouncy – an aural carnival that masks the pleas for help in the lyrics." The song opens with energetic synth sound that sonically develops towards tropical house sound.  The song contains a speedy rhythm and a "frenetic" chorus. Billboard described it as "powerfully subtle". Lyrically, it deals with the theme of salvation. The song was written by Pdogg, Ray Michael Djan Jr, Ashton Foster, Samantha Harper, RM, Suga, and J-Hope with Pdogg serving as the primary producer. Musically, it is in the key of D♭ major and is 140 beats per minute.

Promotion 
The music video for "Save Me", released in conjunction with the single was produced and directed by GDW. The music video,  which was notably filmed in a one-shot take shows BTS members singing and performing intense choreography against the wind, in the backdrop of low-lying clouds that maximize the atmosphere and convey the emotions of a lyrically sad song. The dance was choreographed by The Quick Style Crew. As of February 2023, the visual has garnered over 700 million views.

BTS decided to promote on music shows only for a week, performing on Mnet, KBS, MBC and SBS as planned to allow for individual activities, performances and overseas schedules, starting with M! Countdown on May 12. The song was promoted at the 2018 MBC Plus X Genie Music Awards performances as well.

Commercial performance 
BTS topped Billboard World Digital Songs with "Save Me", the number 1 spot being taken by their other single "Fire". The videos for "Save Me" ranked second on Most Viewed K-Pop Videos in America, Around the World: May 2016 list revealed by Billboard.

Credits and personnel 
The Korean credits are adapted from the CD liner notes of The Most Beautiful Moment In Life: Young Forever.

Pdogg – producer, keyboard, synthesizer
"Hitman" Bang – producer
Rap Monster – producer
Suga – producer
Devine Channel – producer
Jungkook – chorus
Slow Rabbit – vocal and rap arrangement, recording engineer @ Carrot Express
Sam Klempner – mix engineer

Charts

Certifications and sales

Release history

References 

2016 singles
Korean-language songs
Japanese-language songs
BTS songs
2016 songs
Songs written by RM (musician)
Songs written by J-Hope
Songs written by Suga
Hybe Corporation singles
Berliner Weisse mit Schuss is a television series of the ZDF (Zweites Deutsches Fernsehen) that was produced from 1984 to 1995.  Each episode consisted of several self-contained stories in which Günter Pfitzmann took a starring role.  Special emphasis was placed on the regional character of Berlin and all episodes (with exception of a holiday episode) took place in Berlin and many characters even spoke with a Berlin accent.

Plot 
The episodes were designed to be entertaining and told from the perspective of the "little people" and oftentimes ended with a final punch that demonstrated strong values.  For example, the plot of the first episode, The Police Officer's Gift, revolved around a burglar (played by Pfitzmann) that the police mistakenly thought was the homeowner and due to this misunderstanding the burglar was allowed to escape with his loot.

Guest Stars 
A lot of well-known actors and actresses from Berlin could be seen in supporting roles in the series including Edith Hancke, Tilly Lauenstein, Manfred Lehmann, Brigitte Mira, Inge Wolffberg, Wilfried Herbst, Edeltraut Elsner, Peter Schiff, Peer Schmidt, Gert Haucke, Gerd Duwner, Wolfgang Gruner, and also Christina Horn.

Namesake 
The name Berliner Weisse mit Schuss comes from the alcoholic drink of the same name.

DVD release 
All of the episodes of the series were released as a box set in 2007 which included six DVDs.

See also
List of German television series

References

External links
 

1984 German television series debuts
1995 German television series endings
Television shows set in Berlin
German-language television shows
ZDF original programming
The James Dickey Review is a biannual literary magazine edited by Casey Clabough. It was established by Joyce Pair as the James Dickey Newsletter at DeKalb College in 1984. In 2007 the magazine moved to the University of South Carolina. From 2016 it is published by Reinhardt University.

The magazine traditionally includes writings about and by James Dickey. However, it has broadened its scope to include creative nonfiction pieces, scholarly writing, poetry, and book reviews on more general topics. The magazine maintains that pieces it publishes may be inspired by Dickey's themes, but are not limited to them. Common content focuses on articulations of the South and Appalachia, nature, ecocriticism, masculinity, dysfunctional human relationships, and rural poverty.

References

External links
 Interview with Casey Clabough on Duotrope

1984 establishments in Georgia (U.S. state)
Biannual magazines published in the United States
English-language magazines
Literary magazines published in the United States
Magazines established in 1984
Magazines published in Atlanta
Magazines published in Georgia (U.S. state)
Magazines published in South Carolina
Mass media in Columbia, South Carolina
Dickey, James
James Patrick Fitzgerald (March 7, 1907 – September 23, 1978) was an American football player. 

Fitzgerald was born in 1907 in Waltham, Massachusetts. He attended Westbrook Seminary in Westbrook, Maine. He also attended the College of Holy Cross where he played  college football in 1928.

Fitzgerald also played professional football in the National Football League (NFL) as a center for the Staten Island Stapletons during the 1930 and 1931 seasons. He appeared in 21 NFL games, 14 as a starter.

Fitzgerald died in 1978 in Boston.

The James Fitzgerald Elementary school in Waltham, Massachusetts, was named after him.

References

1907 births
1978 deaths
Staten Island Stapletons players
Players of American football from Massachusetts
Holy Cross Crusaders football players
William Radford (1809–1890) was a rear admiral of the United States Navy.

William Radford may also refer to:

William Radford (politician) (1814–1870), United States Representative from New York 
William A. Radford (1865–1943), American architect and publisher
William Howard Radford (born 1930), Welsh former footballer

See also
William Redford (born 1958), British businessman
Radford (surname)
Swart-Wilcox House is a historic home located at Oneonta in Otsego County, New York. It is a German Palatine Vernacular settlement period house built about 1807.  It is a -story, wood-frame house with a gable roof and clapboard siding.  Attached to the house is a shed and carriage shed.  In 1972 the City of Oneonta purchased the deteriorating house.  It is operated as a community educational resource and historic house museum.

It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1990.

References

External links
Swart-Wilcox House Museum - information at Greater Oneonta Historical Society
Swart-Wilcox House: Everything has a story. -https://swartwilcoxhouse.wordpress.com

Swart-Wilcox House Museum: Everything has a story....https://swartwilcoxhouse.wordpress.com

Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in New York (state)
Houses completed in 1807
Historic house museums in New York (state)
Museums in Otsego County, New York
Houses in Otsego County, New York
National Register of Historic Places in Otsego County, New York
Hengshan County () is a county in the Province of Hunan, China and it is under the administration of Hengyang prefecture-level city. Located in the north of Hengyang and the east-central part of Hunan province, the county is bordered to the north by Xiangtan County, to the northwest by Shuangfeng County, to the southwest and south by Hengyang County, Nanyue District and Hengnan County, to the east by Hengdong County. The county of Hengshan covers  with a population of 449,500 (as of 2015). It has five townships and seven towns under its jurisdiction, the county seat is Kaiyun Town ().

History
The county of Hengshan was named after the Hengshan Mountain, the place name of Hengshan was described in the Book of Documents (one of the Five Classics of ancient Chinese literature). It was belonged to the territory of Chu State in the Spring and Autumn period, it was part of Changsha Commandery () in the Qin period and part of Xiangnan County () of Changsha State () in the Han period. The county of Hengyang (not modern Hengyang County) was created in 257 AD, its seat was located in modern Yonghe Township and the county of Hengyang was renamed to Hengshan in 290 AD. The National Teacher's College was located in the county in the late 1940s.

Divisions

7 towns
 Baiguo ()
 Changjiang ()
 Dianmen ()
 Donghu ()
 Kaiyun ()
 Xinqiao ()
 Xuanzhou ()

5 townships
 Futianpu ()
 Guantang ()
 Jiangdong ()
 Lingpo ()
 Yonghe ()

Climate

Economy 
According to preliminary accounting of the statistical authority, the gross domestic product of Hengshan County in 2017 was 16,722 million yuan (2,477 million US dollars), up by 8.6 percent over the previous year. Of this total, the value added of the primary industry was 3,210 million yuan (475 million US dollars), up by 3.3 percent, that of the secondary industry was 4,634 million yuan (686 million US dollars), up by 6.6 percent and that of the tertiary industry was 8,878 million yuan (1,315 million US dollars), up by 11.8 percent. The value added of the primary industry accounted for 19.20 percent of the GDP; that of the secondary industry accounted for 27.71 percent; and that of the tertiary industry accounted for 53.09 percent. The per capita GDP in 2017 was 43,416 yuan (6,430 US dollars).

References

External links
 Official Website

 
County-level divisions of Hunan
Hengyang
Guyvalvoria is a genus of sea slugs, aeolid nudibranchs, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Tergipedidae.

Species
Species within the genus Guyvalvoria include:
 Guyvalvoria francaisi Vayssière, 1906
 Guyvalvoria gruzovi Martynov, 2006
 Guyvalvoria paradoxa (Eliot, 1907)
 Guyvalvoria savinkini Martynov, 2006

References 

Tergipedidae
Dorothy Comstock Riley (December 6, 1924 – October 23, 2004) was a lawyer and judge from the U.S. state of Michigan, serving on the Michigan Supreme Court and the first woman to serve on the Michigan Court of Appeals. She was the first Hispanic woman to be elected to the Supreme Court of any state.

Life and career
Riley was born in Detroit, where she attended public schools, graduating from Northwestern High School. She attended Wayne State University, where she earned a B.A. in 1946. She received an LL.B. degree from Wayne State University Law School in 1949. Female lawyers were not common at the time and reportedly, when she interviewed at several law firms after graduation, the qualification they were most interested in was her typing ability. Instead of working at such firms, she began her own practice in the Detroit area.

In 1972, Riley became a Wayne County Circuit Judge and in 1976, she became the first woman to serve on the Michigan Court of Appeals. She ran for the Supreme Court in 1982 and lost. On December 9, 1982, Republican Governor William Milliken nevertheless appointed Riley to the Court to fill the vacancy caused by the death of Justice Blair Moody Jr. on November 26. This appointment became the subject of a bitter partisan controversy. Not only had Riley been rejected by the voters, but Milliken was also leaving office in less than a month, and newly elected Democratic Governor James Blanchard argued he should be allowed to make the appointment to replace Moody rather than Milliken.

In February 1983, the other Supreme Court Justices voted 4-2 to remove Riley from the court. Blanchard replaced her with U.S. District Court Judge Patricia Boyle. However, Riley won election to the Supreme Court in 1984 and was re-elected in 1992. She served as chief justice from 1987 to 1991. She retired from the Court on September 1, 1997 due to the onset of Parkinson's disease.

Riley had been a partner in the law firm of Riley and Roumell and was also the founder and Honorary Chair of the Michigan Supreme Court Historical Society. In 1991 she was inducted into the Michigan Women's Hall of Fame, and the State Bar of Michigan presented Riley with its Distinguished Public Servant Award in 2000.

Riley married Wallace D. Riley, a former President of the American Bar Association in 1967. They had one son, Peter Comstock Riley.

She died in Grosse Pointe Farms, aged 79.

See also
List of Hispanic and Latino American jurists
List of first women lawyers and judges in Michigan

References

1924 births
2004 deaths
People with Parkinson's disease
Lawyers from Detroit
Wayne State University alumni
Wayne State University Law School alumni
Michigan state court judges
Justices of the Michigan Supreme Court
Michigan Court of Appeals judges
20th-century American judges
20th-century American lawyers
20th-century American women lawyers
20th-century American women judges
21st-century American women
Hispanic and Latino American judges
James Thomas Sheehan (June 3, 1913 – December 2, 2003), nicknamed "Big Jim", was a catcher in Major League Baseball. He played for the New York Giants.

References

External links

1913 births
2003 deaths
Major League Baseball catchers
New York Giants (NL) players
Baseball players from New Haven, Connecticut
Sataria is a genus of harvestmen in the family Sclerosomatidae from India.

Species
 Sataria coronata Roewer, 1929
 Sataria maculata Roewer, 1915
 Sataria unicolor Roewer, 1915

References

Harvestmen
Harvestman genera
Sagoni is a town in Katni district, Madhya Pradesh, India.

Cities and towns in Katni district