Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Earl Heikka (May 3, 1910 – May 18, 1941) was an American sculptor. He designed figurines and statues of the Old West, miners, and horses. He committed suicide at age 31.

Early life
Heikka was born on May 3, 1910, in Belt, Montana. Both his parents were immigrants from Finland. His father, who served as an alderman in Belt, died when Heikka was four, and the latter grew up in Great Falls, Montana. Heikka graduated from the Great Falls High School.

Career
Heikka opened his first studio on actor Gary Cooper's ranch in 1929. He was introduced to William Andrews Clark, III, the grandson of mining magnate William A. Clark, by Cooper in 1930. It was thanks to Clark that Heikka exhibited his work at the Stendahl Galleries in the Ambassador Hotel, Los Angeles in 1931. Heikka subsequently exhibited his work in Dallas, Texas in 1936, and at the Golden Gate International Exposition in San Francisco in 1939.

W. A. Clark III, like many Montana businessmen, collected his work. For Cornelius F. Kelley, the chairman of the Anaconda Copper Mining Company, Heikka designed a six-foot statue of a miner entering a tunnel; the work was installed at his private residence on Long Island. Others received a sculpture from Heikka through barter; Heikka often gave his artwork to pay back his debts in local stores.

Heikka designed figurines of the Old West, including Native Americans, cowboys, horses, and mules. He also did figurines of miners, and nativity scenes. Heikka often did sketches or oil or watercolor paintings before designing his statues, and at least one sculpture was based on a sketch by Charles M. Russell. According to the Great Falls Tribune, "Heikka had made a name for himself in national art circles, particularly with his modeling depicting picturesque phases of the old west. Combined with the lifelike rendition of the subjects was a careful attention to historical accuracy of all detail."

Personal life, death and legacy
Heikka married Virginia Middleton in 1933. They had four children, and they resided in Great Falls. Heikka was a member of Christian Science.

Heikka took up drinking shortly after his brother Mike's death. In May 1941, he had an argument with his wife, who left him and moved into her parents' house with their children. A few days later, on May 18, 1941, Heikka drove up to their house and committed suicide by shooting himself in the heart inside his car. His Christian Science funeral was held at the W. H. George Chapel two days later.

Some of Heikka's work is in the permanent collection of the C. M. Russell Museum Complex in Great Falls and the Hockaday Museum of Art in Kalispell. The Earl E. Heikka Museum at 2222 Central Avenue West, Great Falls, opened in 1995.

Further reading

References

External links
Earl Erik Heikka, Western Art Sculptor  on YouTube
Earle Erik Heikka on Find a Grave

1910 births
1941 suicides
1941 deaths
American people of Finnish descent
People from Great Falls, Montana
Artists from Montana
American male sculptors
20th-century American sculptors
20th-century American male artists
Artists of the American West
Sculptors who died by suicide
Suicides by firearm in Montana
The Vision of Saint Eustace is a painting by Annibale Carracci, showing saint Eustace and his vision of a crucifix between the horns of a stag whilst out hunting. The saint is set in one of the first landscapes by either of the Carracci brothers, showing how he was influenced by Venetian landscape painting until about 1598 after a stay in the city in 1587 and 1588. Specific influences include Titian's Penitent Saint Jerome (Louvre) and the naturalism of Jacopo Bassano. Critics argue the composition is based on two prints by Cornelis Cort, a Flemish printer - Penitent St Jerome and The Vision of Saint Eustace. These prints were in turn based on ideas by the Lombard painter Girolamo Muziano, who was also influenced by Venetian models. The dogs and some other details are drawn from Saint Eustace, an engraving by Albrecht Dürer of the same subject.

It is generally dated to 1585-1586 due to its stylistic similarities with other more-securely dated works from those years by the artist. It is theorised that the painting was taken to Rome by the artist to give to cardinal Odoardo Farnese, who became titular cardinal of the Basilica of Sant'Eustachio in 1595, the same year as Carracci moved to Rome permanently to work for Odoardo. It remained in the Farnese collection, moving initially to Parma and then to Naples, where it finally ended up in its present home in the National Museum of Capodimonte in Naples.

Other images

References

External links
 

1580s paintings
Paintings by Annibale Carracci
Paintings in the Museo di Capodimonte
Paintings of Saint Eustace
Farnese Collection
Deer in art
Dogs in art
El-Hajj Malik El-Shabazz Academy, also known as Shabazz Public School Academy, was a charter elementary school in Lansing, Michigan. Its namesake was Malcolm X.

History
People who were a part of the group Parent Support Network argued that the Lansing School District facilities had not adequately served black children, and they used that as the reason to create the Shabazz School. Additionally, the small charter schools attracted parents who wanted more of a say in their child's school.

Shabazz was established in 1995. It initially was in an ex-ice cream shop, and later it occupied what was previously Pleasant Grove Elementary School. Its initial enrollment was 150, and that was below the number of students who had applied to attend the school. Central Michigan University was the authorizer of the school's charter.

In 2019 the university stated that the school was in the lowest 5% performance bracket in the state and that the university would not continue to authorize the school. The school closed that year. In 2020 a court forced the board of education of the school to begin the process of selling the building.

Curriculum
The school used an Afrocentric curriculum.

Operations
The school used a traditional style of school uniform. Mark Mayes of the Lansing State Journal stated that Shabazz was more like a traditional American school, compared to Sankofa Shule.

See also
 List of public school academy districts in Michigan

References

External links
 El-Hajj Malik El-Shabazz Academy
 https://newlearningonline.com/new-learning/chapter-9/self-managing-education-more-recent-times/el-hajj-malik-el-shabazz-academy-lansing-michigan

Charter elementary schools in the United States
Buildings and structures in Lansing, Michigan
Education in Lansing, Michigan
Charter schools in Michigan
1995 establishments in Michigan
Educational institutions established in 1995
Malcolm X
Pustevny (1018 metres above sea level) is a mountain saddle in the Moravian-Silesian Beskids mountain range of the Czech Republic, not far from Radhošť, in the municipality of Prostřední Bečva. It was named after the Czech word for a hermit. Hermits lived here until the year 1874. For Pustevny, wooden buildings built in traditional folk style are typical. They were built and designed in the end of the 19th century by the architect Dušan Jurkovič.

There is also a skiing area.

Buildings

Libušín and Maměnka
The most famous buildings on Pustevny are Libušín and Maměnka. Both of them were built in 1898 thanks to the efforts of the touristic club Pohorská jednota Radhošť. They are richly decorated log buildings, typical for the Valašsko region and Slavic architecture in general. On March 3, 2014, Libušín was heavily damaged by fire.

Bell tower on Pustevny
Among the other important buildings is also the bell tower also designed by Dušan Jurkovič. Although the original paintings have not been preserved, it has been restored according to the other buildings.

Other buildings in the area

A footpath leads along the ridge from Pustevny to the peak of Radhošť. There is a chapel built in 1898 and a sculpture of Saints Cyril and Methodius from the year 1905. Halfway to Radhošť from Pustevny is the statue of the pagan Slavic god Radegast from the year 1931.

Skiing area Pustevny 
A skiing area of the same name also belongs to Pustevny. There are 11 lifts and one chairlift. The saddle is accessible by a chairlift from Ráztoka. This lift was the first chairlift built in Europe.

See also 
 Rožnov pod Radhoštěm

References 

Moravian-Silesian Beskids
Moravian Wallachia
This is the discography of American rapper Willie D.

Studio albums

Compilation albums
Relentless (2001)

Charting singles

External links

Hip hop discographies
Discographies of American artists
The Charles C. Sargent House in Nashua, Montana was built in 1917.  It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1982.

It is an Arts and Crafts-style home which is significant for association with Charles C. Sargent, the
first settler of Nashua.  Sargent was a scout for General George Custer who "narrowly missed being with Custer's troops at the Battle of Little Big Horn. A trader and merchant, he was serving as an Indian agent near Poplar, Montana, when the Great Northern Railway was being constructed through eastern Montana. Hearing that there would be a division point at the place which later became Nashua, Sargent moved his family there in 1886 and built the first house on the bank of Porcupine Creek. He started a school, a bank, helped in the formation of School District 13 in Valley County, and established a post office and store in 1888."  His original log cabin and the public buildings associated with him have not survived, but this house was built by him in 1917, before the town was incorporated in 1918, and was one of Nashua's "first real homes".

References

Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in Montana
Houses completed in 1917
National Register of Historic Places in Valley County, Montana
Arts and Crafts architecture in the United States
William D. McHenry (born June 20, 1932) is a former American football and lacrosse player and coach and college athletics administrator. An accomplished athlete at Washington and Lee University in Lexington, Virginia, McHenry was chosen by the Washington Redskins in the sixth round of the 1954 NFL Draft.  He also played lacrosse at Washington and Lee.  McHenry served as the head coach at Lebanon Valley College in Pennsylvania from 1961 to 1970 before returning to his alma mater in 1973 where remained for five seasons, compiling a career college football coaching record of 56–70–3. In 1958, McHenry was hired as the head lacrosse coach at Williams College, where he also worked as an assistant football coach. McHenry finished his career in athletics by serving as the athletic director at the College of Wooster from 1991 until his retirement in 1996.

Head coaching record

Football

References

1932 births
Living people
American football centers
Lebanon Valley Flying Dutchmen football coaches
Washington and Lee Generals athletic directors
Washington and Lee Generals football coaches
Washington and Lee Generals football players
Washington and Lee Generals men's lacrosse players
Widener Pride football coaches
Wooster Fighting Scots athletic directors
Williams Ephs football coaches
Williams Ephs men's lacrosse coaches
College swimming coaches in the United States
Brown's Ferry Park may refer to:

Brown's Ferry Park (Tualatin, Oregon)
Brown's Ferry Park (South Carolina), a park on Old Brown's Ferry Road in Georgetown County, South Carolina

See also
Brown's Ferry (disambiguation)
The 52nd Golden Horse Awards (Mandarin： 第52屆金馬獎) honored the best Chinese-language films and filmmakers of 2014–15 and took place on 21 November 2015 at Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall in Taipei, Taiwan. The ceremony presented 23 categories of Golden Horse Awards and was televised in Taiwan by TTV. Mickey Huang and Lin Chi-ling were the hosts of the ceremony.

Winners and nominees 
Winners are listed first, highlighted in boldface.

References

External links
 Official website of the Golden Horse Awards

52nd
2015 film awards
2015 in Taiwan
The Nakajima P-1 was a 1930s Japanese single engine, single seat biplane intended for night mail flights, derived from the Nakajima E4N3 Naval reconnaissance seaplane. Nine were built.

Design and development

In January 1933 Nakajima won a contract for eight mailplanes from Nihon Koku Yuso to fly a new night mail service. Their design, the Nakajima P-1, was based on that of the Nakajima E4N3 (Navy Type 90-2-3), a reconnaissance seaplane. The P-1 was a single seat, landplane biplane of mixed wood and metal structure with fabric covering.

It had two spar, single bay wings with N-form interplane struts between the spars aided by wire-bracing. The central upper wing was joined to the fuselage with outward-leaning cabane struts, inverted Vs to the forward spar and single struts to the rear. The lower wing, slightly shorter in span, was joined directly to the lowest fuselage longerons.

The P-1 was powered by a nose-mounted  Nakajima Jupiter VI nine cylinder radial engine though some were later re-engined with the  Nakajima Kotobuki 2-kai-1, a related nine cylinder radial which had powered the Nakajima E4N3. Both had narrow-chord Townend cowlings. Its cockpit, initially open but enclosed on later aircraft with glazing running aft into a turtle back fairing, placed the pilot well behind the wings. Night flight safety was increased by two landing lights under mid-span and parachute flares. It also had a radio receiver and a radio beacon.

The fuselage was circular immediately behind the large radial engine but became more flat-sided rearwards. The tail was conventional with the tailplane mounted on top of the fuselage carrying elevators with rounded tips and cut-outs for rudder movement. The vertical tail was also rounded, with a full rudder that reached down to the keel.

The P-1 had fixed landing gear with wheels on divided axles, their centres hinged on a short, under-fuselage V-strut pylon. Splayed landing struts and rearward drag struts were mounted on the lower fuselage longerons. The wheels were largely enclosed under narrow helmet fairings.

Operational history
 
The first of Nihon Koku Yuso's eight aircraft was completed in May 1933. The standard night mail route connected Tokyo, Osaka and Fukuoka and began operations in August 1933. Though this service was successful in the sense of increasing mail volume it showed that these night flights were stressful for a single pilot in a single-engined aircraft, especially in bad weather. As a result, the P-1s were gradually retired over two pioneering years, replaced by larger, twin-engined aircraft with a larger crew.

A ninth, specially built, P-1 was used by the Ministry of Communications.

Specifications

References

P-1
Biplanes
Single-engined tractor aircraft
1940s Japanese civil aircraft
Mailplanes
Vijayabahu VI was the son of Vira Parakrama Bahu VIII, who was an adopted child of Parakrama Bahu VI who founded the Kingdom of Kotte. He was born in  and grew up with his brothers Sri Rajasinghe, Dharma Parakramabahu IX, and Raigam Bandara. He also had a sister who was married to Manamperi Arachchi.

Reign
After the death of the elder brother, Dharma Parakramabahu IX, the people of Kotte wanted his half brother, Sakalakala Valla, to become king. At the time he was reigning as a Viceroy at Udugampola. However, according to the Rajavaliya, a narrative of Sinhalese Kings, Vijaya Bahu was crowned as Vijaya Bahu VII by his half brother Sakalakala Valla. He came to the throne in 1513 A.D.

Family
Vijaya Bahu had two wives. The first was Anula Kahatuda, who Vijaya Bahu had cohabited with, along with his brother Sri Rajasinghe who died at Menikkadawara. Anula produced three sons to Vijaya Bahu: Bhuvaneka Bahu, Mayadunne and Maha Raigam Bandara. He also took a queen from Kiravella who had a son called Deva Rajasinghe. This queen successfully persuaded her husband to make her son the King after his death, and Vijaya Bahu planned to murder his three sons.

Vijaya Bahu Kollaya
The three sons, Bhuvaneka Bahu, Mayadunne and Maha Rayigam Bandara had found out their fathers' plans to kill them and install Deva Rajasinghe on the throne of Kotte. They fled the kingdom and sought safety, whilst their father plotted with Ekanayake Mudaliyar and Kandure Bandara. Jaya Vira II, who was married to Mayadunne's cousin, was reigning as the King of Kandy. He provided the three brothers with an army to fight against their father. They planned an attack on Kotte, and Vijaya Bahu struggled to assemble an army, as no one was willing to cause harm to the royal princes. Consequently, he sent messengers to his three sons to ask for peace. They responded by asking for Ekanayaka Mudaliyar and Kandure Bandara to be sent to them, as they had participated in planning their deaths.

Ekanayaka Mudaliyar was able to escape, however Kandure Bandara was brutally murdered. Following this, the young prince Deva Rajasinghe was confronted by Mayadunne, and informed him that his father had a secret army waiting for them  at Kudawatta. An encounter between the army of Vijaya Bahu and Mayadunne's men was avoided, and Mayadunne led his men straight for the palace in Kotte. Everything of value belonging to the king was robbed, while he hid with his wives in the highest point of the palace. Then it was decided that the king should die, however no Sinhalese accepted this task. The murder of the king was carried out by a Muslim man, named Salman.

Following the death of the Vijaya Bahu VII, the kingdom was divided between the three brothers and a new form of government commenced. Bhuvaneka Bahu VII took the kingdom of Kotte, Mayadunne took Sitavaka and Rayigam Bandara had Raigam.

See also
 List of Sri Lankan monarchs
 History of Sri Lanka

References

External links
 Kings & Rulers of Sri Lanka
 Codrington's Short History of Ceylon

Monarchs of Kotte
House of Siri Sanga Bo
Sinhalese kings
16th-century Sinhalese monarchs
1440s births
Year of birth uncertain
1521 deaths
Spectral analysis or spectrum analysis is analysis in terms of a spectrum of frequencies or related quantities such as energies, eigenvalues, etc.  In specific areas it may refer to: 

 Spectroscopy in chemistry and physics, a method of analyzing the properties of matter from their electromagnetic interactions
 Spectral estimation, in statistics and signal processing, an algorithm that estimates the strength of different frequency components (the power spectrum) of a time-domain signal.  This may also be called frequency domain analysis
 Spectrum analyzer, a hardware device that measures the magnitude of an input signal versus frequency within the full frequency range of the instrument
 Spectral theory, in mathematics, a theory that extends eigenvalues and eigenvectors to linear operators on Hilbert space, and more generally to the elements of a Banach algebra
 In nuclear and particle physics, gamma spectroscopy, and high-energy astronomy, the analysis of the output of a pulse height analyzer for characteristic features such as spectral line, edges, and various physical processes producing continuum shapes

See also
Multispectral analysis
Harmonic analysis
The 2019 NCAA Division I Field Hockey Championship is the 39th annual tournament organized by the NCAA, to determine the national champion of Division I women's college field hockey in the United States. 

The semifinals and championship match will be played at Kentner Stadium at Wake Forest University in Winston-Salem, North Carolina from November 22 to 24, 2019.

Qualified teams

 A total of 18 teams qualified for the 2019 tournament, the same number of teams as 2018. 10 teams received automatic bids by winning their conference tournaments and an additional 8 teams earned at-large bids based on their regular season records.

Automatic qualifiers

At-large qualifiers

Bracket

See also 
NCAA Division II Field Hockey Championship
NCAA Division III Field Hockey Championship

References 

NCAA Division I Field Hockey Championship
NCAA Division I Field Hockey Championship
NCAA Division I Field Hockey Championship
NCAA Division I Field Hockey Championship
Indian Ruminations is an online portal in English, publishing literature and journalistic writings. Indian Ruminations was founded by Sandhya SN and launched by well-known historian Prof. K. N. Panikkar on May 16, 2010.

Portal Content
Featured Content
Poetry 
Fiction 
Memoir 
Interview
Reportage
Opinion Article
Research Article
Book Review
Essays on Film and Theatre

Indian Ruminations Literature Festival
Indian Ruminations organized two International Literature Festivals in the years 2011 and 2016. Both the events were held in Thiruvananthapuram and showcased writers from across the world. The first edition of the festival held during 24–25 September 201was inaugurated by the Indian English writer, Anita Nair. A national anthology of poetry, consisting of 40 poems from poets across the country, was released on the occasion. The second edition of the Indian Ruminations literature festival held during 27–28 December 2014, was inaugurated by the Malayalam poet and linguistic scholar, Prof. Puthussery Ramachandran. The festival was organized in collaboration with India-Inter-Continental Cultural Association. Apart from Indian writers and literature enthusiasts, the festival was attended by delegates from countries like Bangladesh, Croatia, Kazakhstan, South Africa, United Kingdom, United States of America and Uzbekistan.

Samaagati International Interdisciplinary conference 2017
Indian Ruminations collaborated with Samaagati Trust to conduct the Samaagati International Interdisciplinary conference of 2017. The focal theme of the conference held during May 12–14, 2017 was 'Nationalism:Discourse and Contestation'. This event was the first collaboration between Indian Ruminations and Samaagati prior to the takeover of Indian Ruminations by the Trust. The event held at Thiruvananthapuram was inaugurated by the author and literary critic B. Rajeevan and the keynote address was delivered by Rana Ayyub, former journalist at Tehelka and the author of Gujarat Files. Research Scholars and Professors from across the nation presented their research papers in the conference. In 2020, Indian Ruminations was taken over by Samaagati Trust, a non-profit organization promoting social progress through cultural and academic activities. The trust functions with a motive to promote the cultural, social, educational and economic welfare of the society. The trust undertakes activities such as conducting research, organizing capacity building programmes, promoting academic discussions and book publishing.

References 

 Online musings 
 K.N. Panicker to launch website for literary journal 
 Indian English writers get fewer readers: Anita Nair 
 International writers' festival to begin today 
 City to host yet another Literary Fest 
 Indian English writers get fewer readers: Anita Nair 
 Ajoy Kumar's Basheeresque writing regales children, oldies alike  
 City to host literary fest

External links 
 Official website
 
 Literary awards announced  

Indian journalism organisations
Indian news websites
Leftist organisations in India
Publications established in 2010
Literary magazines published in India
Casimir von Arx (30 October 1852 – 7 March 1931) was a Swiss politician, mayor of Olten (1890–1902) and President of the Swiss Council of States (1902).

References

Further reading

External links 
 
 

1852 births
1931 deaths
People from Olten
Swiss Old Catholics
Free Democratic Party of Switzerland politicians
Members of the Council of States (Switzerland)
Presidents of the Council of States (Switzerland)
Mayors of places in Switzerland