Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
The Battle of Beaugency was a battle of the Franco-Prussian War contested between the army group of the Grand Duke of Mecklenburg, and the French Armée de la Loire, won by the Prussians. It lasted from 8 to 10 December 1870 and occurred on the left bank of the river Loire to the northwest of the town of Beaugency.  Due to the large area over which it was fought, it is also known as the Battle of Beaugency-Cravant or the Battle of Villorceau-Josnes.

Context

Sharing the Army of the Loire at Orléans
The Army of the Loire had been split subsequent to the retreat of General Aurelle after the Battle of Loigny.  French political leader Gambetta 'retired' Aurelle and appointed two generals to lead the now split armies.  General Antoine Chanzy commanded the two corps north of the Loire (XVI and XVII) while General Bourbaki commanded south of the river (XV, XVIII and XX corps).

Beaugency until 8 December
From his headquarters at Chateau de Talcy Chazny grouped three divisions in defensive positions at Beaugency to make a stand with the Loire river on his right flank and his left in the forest of Marchenoir. Continual rain and snow coupled with flagging morale and disorganization he could do little else.

Course
During the 8th and 9th fierce fighting occurred between the Germans and French. Both sides fought for the key positions of the walled villages of Cravant and Beumont. The French had superiority of numbers (~60,000) and effective artillery fire forced the Germans (Mecklenburg) to break contact. Cold, exhaustion and deprivations plagued the Germans as well as the French during this time.

Moltke ordered Mecklenburg reinforced by Prince Freiderich Karl to destroy the French forces under Chanzy. Chanzy's only hope was assistance from Bourbaki's 150,000 troops south of the Loire. Bourbaki attempted to order his dispirited troops into action, but they refused his order.  After visiting Bourbaki Gambetta stated that it "was the saddest sight he had ever seen," the army was "in veritable dissolution."

10 December
Chazny had to break contact and retreat from the Loire toward Le Mans once German reinforcements arrived.

Notes

Sources
 Compton's Home Library: Battles of the World
 Friedrich Engels: On the War, The Pall Mall Gazette Nr. 1824 of 17 December 1870
Amtspresse Preußen

External links
 Orléans, in: Meyers Konversationslexikon, Vol 12. p 444 f
 Beaugency, in Meyers Konversationslexikon, Vol 2 p 574
 http://www.preussenweb.de Preußen-Seite
 http://www.loire1870.fr/

Battle of Beaugency
Conflicts in 1870
Battles of the Franco-Prussian War
Battles involving Prussia
Beaugency 1870
History of Loiret
December 1870 events
Bunaeopsis zaddachi, or Zaddachi's emperor moth, is a moth of the family Saturniidae. The species was first described by Hermann Dewitz in 1879. It is known from Africa, including Tanzania.

References

Saturniinae
Moths described in 1879
Red River Brewing Company may refer to:

Companies
Red River Brewing Company (Louisiana), brewing company in Shreveport, Louisiana 
Red River Brewing Company (New Mexico), brewing company in Red River, New Mexico
A Master of Science in Information Technology (abbreviated M.Sc.IT, MScIT or MSIT) is a master's degree in the field of information technology awarded by universities in many countries or a person holding such a degree. The MSIT degree is designed for those managing information technology, especially the information systems development process. The MSIT degree is functionally equivalent to a Master of Information Systems Management, which is one of several specialized master's degree programs recognized by the Association to Advance Collegiate Schools of Business (AACSB).
One can become software engineer and data scientist after completing M.Sc. IT.

Curriculum 
A joint committee of Association for Information Systems (AIS) and Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) members develop a model curriculum for the Master of Science in Information Systems (MSIT). The most recent version of the MSIS Model Curriculum was published in 2016.

Course and Variants 
The course of study is concentrated around the Information Systems discipline. The core courses are (typically) Systems analysis, Systems design, Data Communications, Database design, Project management and Security.
The degree typically includes coursework in both computer science and business skills, but the core curriculum might depend on the school and result in other degrees and specializations, including:

 Master of Science (Information Technology) M.Sc.(I.T)
Master of Computer Applications  (MCA)
 Master in Information Science (MIS)
 Master of Science in Information and Communication Technologies (MS-ICT)
 Master of Science in Information Systems Management (MISM)
 Master of Science in Information Technology (MSIT or MS in IT)
 Master of Computer Science (MCS)
 Master of Science in Information Systems (MSIS)
 Master of Science in Management of Information Technology (M.S. in MIT)
 Master of Information Technology (M.I.T.)
 Master of IT (M. IT or MIT) in Denmark
 Candidatus/candidata informationis technologiæ (Cand. it.) in Denmark
 Master of Information Science and Technology (M.I.S.T.) from The University of Tokyo and Osaka University, Japan

See also 
 ABET - Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology (United States)
 List of master's degrees
 Bachelor of Computer Information Systems 
 Bachelor of Science in Information Technology
 Master of Science in Information Systems

References

Science in Information Technology
Computer science education
Information technology education
Information technology qualifications
Science education
Georges Gardebois (18 September 1907 – 23 August 1977) was a French boxer. He competed in the men's heavyweight event at the 1928 Summer Olympics.

References

1907 births
1977 deaths
French male boxers
Olympic boxers for France
Boxers at the 1928 Summer Olympics
Place of birth missing
Heavyweight boxers
Ars poetica () is a contemporary Israeli poetry group.

The name is at once a riff on Horace's Art of Poetry, and on the term ars, which means pimp in Arabic, and in Israeli Hebrew slang "low-life," a derogatory term for Mizrachi men with connotations of vulgar mannerisms.

The group was started in about 2013 by Israeli poet Adi Keissar. Roy Hasan and Erez Biton are among the more notable members.

References

Hebrew-language literature
Israeli literary movement
Israeli poetry
Poetry organizations
Mizrahi Jewish culture in Israel
2013 establishments in Israel
Cecil Ralph Townshend Congreve  (17 September 1876 – 3 June 1952), more often referred to as C.R.T. Congreve, was among the earliest English tea planters in the Anamalai hills of southern India.

Life and work 
Congreve was born in Stafford, Staffordshire, the son of Fanny Emma Townshend and William Congreve, and was educated at Charterhouse school, Godalming in 1891. He went out to India in 1896 and was trained briefly under E.G. Windle, a prominent planter from The Nilgiris. Later he joined G. A. Carver Marsh who was one of the early explorers of Anaimalai Hills in Southern Western Ghats and instrumental in opening up this region for tea and coffee plantation. Congreve moved to the Anamallais in March 1897 to help Carver Marsh in establishing tea plantations.

Congreve married Esme Maud Rowsell on 28 February 1911. They had three sons and lived in Blair Atholl, Coonoor. After a divorce he married Margaret 'Ann' Louis Wilson Somerville on 20 May 1933. They had a daughter named Julia in 1934.

Congreve was an honorary secretary of Anamalai Planters Association from 1907 to 1909. He was a member of the Madras Legislative Council during 1922-25 and 1926–29. He was chairman during 1920-21 and 1930-32 of The United Planters' Association of Southern India (UPASI) and served as its president in 1937–38.

Congreve was a member of the Ooty hunt club and the Joint Master of the Ooty Hunt 1936 – 1938. He was appointed CBE in 1941. He retired as a planter from Valparai in 1945. He wrote The Anamallais, published in 1941 about his experiences in the Anamalai hills. 

He died on 3 June 1952, in the castle Ruthin, Denbighshire, Wales, when he was 75 years old.

References

External links 
 Anamalais (1938, reprint)  original print 

1952 deaths
People educated at Charterhouse School
British planters
People from Staffordshire (before 1974)
1876 births
Planters in British India
"There's Too Many Irons in the Fire" is the second single by the English rock band Cardiacs, released on 12 August 1987.

Critical reception

In the week of its release, There's Too Many Irons in the Fire was awarded "Single of the Week" in Sounds magazine. Reviewer Andy Hurt noted the band's apparent desire to rework 1970s influences for the 1980s, and commented that they were "well qualified for the task, being formed just after the eruption of punk, and representing the marriage between Van Der Graaf Generator and the Albertos." He went on to praise the band, asserting that "Cardiacs can write, Cardiacs can play, and by God Cardiacs can perform. The public are way ahead of the press in recognising this... Clever rock music that is not patronising and which has a sturdy backbone. Pretty damn fantastic actually."

Availability and reissuing

There's Too Many Irons in the Fire has been deleted. All of the tracks on the single were later re-issued as part of the Songs for Ships and Irons compilation (originally released in 1991 and reissued on CD in 1995).

Track listing
All tracks are written by Tim Smith.
A1. "There's Too Many Irons in the Fire" – 3:17
A2. "All Spectacular" – 2:35
B. "Loosefish Scapegrace" – 7:46

Lineup
 Tim Smith – guitar, vocals
 Jim Smith – bass
 Sarah Smith – saxophone
 William D. Drake – keyboards
 Dominic Luckman – Drums
 Tim Quy – Percussion

References

1987 songs
1987 singles
Cardiacs songs
Songs written by Tim Smith (Cardiacs)
This is a list of fungicides. These are chemical compounds which have been registered as fungicides. The names on the list are the ISO common name for the active ingredient which is formulated into the branded product sold to end-users. The University of Hertfordshire maintains a database of the chemical and biological properties of these materials, including their brand names and the countries and dates where and when they have been introduced. The industry-sponsored Fungicide Resistance Action Committee (FRAC) advises on the use of fungicides in crop protection and classifies the available compounds according to their chemical structures and mechanism of action so as to manage the risks of pesticide resistance developing. The 2022 FRAC poster of fungicides includes the majority of chemicals listed below.

0-9

A

B

C

D

E

F

G

H

I

J

K

L

M

N

O

P

Q

R

S

T

U

V

Z

See also

References

External links 
 Pesticide use in the United Kingdom
 Pesticide usage statistics for the United Kingdom
 Prevention and treatment of mold in library collections with an emphasis on tropical climates: A RAMP study, Ch. 5.1: Fungicides

Fungicides
Fungicides
Lists of chemical compounds
Voyageur Channel Water Aerodrome  is located  east southeast of Killarney, Ontario, Canada.

References

Registered aerodromes in Ontario
Seaplane bases in Ontario
Transport in Sudbury District
Gê'gyai County (, ) is a county in Ngari Prefecture of the Tibet Autonomous Region, China. 'Gê'gyai' is Tibetan for "full beauty".

Administrative divisions
Gê'gyai county is divided into 1 town and 4 townships:

Demography 
Population of this district was  inhabitants in 1999.

References 

Counties of Tibet
Ngari Prefecture
The 1964–65 Cypriot Second Division was the tenth season of the Cypriot second-level football league. Orfeas Nicosia won their 2nd title.

Format
Eight teams participated in the 1964–65 Cypriot Second Division. The league was split to two geographical groups, depending from Districts of Cyprus each participated team came from. All teams of a group played against each other twice, once at their home and once away. The team with the most points at the end of the season crowned group champions. The winners of each group were playing against each other in the final phase of the competition and the winner were the champions of the Second Division.

See also
 Cypriot Second Division
 1964–65 Cypriot First Division

References

Cypriot Second Division seasons
Cyprus
1964–65 in Cypriot football
Jacques Perrier (28 February 1929 – 4 May 1989) was a French cross-country skier who competed in the 1950s. He finished 33rd in the 18 km event at the 1952 Winter Olympics in Oslo.

External links
18 km Olympic cross-country results: 1948-52
  

1929 births
1989 deaths
French male cross-country skiers
Cross-country skiers at the 1952 Winter Olympics
Olympic cross-country skiers for France
20th-century French people
Semien Province (Amharic: ሰሜን, “North”) was a historical province  of northwest Ethiopia. According to Manoel De Almeida Semien was bordered on the north-east and north by Tigray and Tselemt, on the east and south by Abergele, and on the west by Wegera. Alexander Murray include Wag as part of Semien.

History 
A semi-legendary Jewish kingdom, the Kingdom of Semien, is said to have been centered in the region.

Adal war  
In the 16th century in the second stage of the Adal war where much of Ethiopia was under the occupation of Ahmed Gragn and his Muslim Army, the Headquarters of Emperor Galawdewos and his newly arrival Portuguese Musketeers allies was in Semien.

17th century  
Semien was governed by members of the Amhara royalty and nobility. In 1629, Emperor Susenyos made his son Fasilides governor of Semien Province with the title of Aggafari. The title ‘‘Aggafari of Semien’’ became a normal title for the Crown Prince. Thereafter, the title became an honorific title for the governor of Semien, which came to occupy the fifth place in Ethiopian table of ranks.

Dejazmach Anestasyos, nephew of Fasilides, grandson of Susenyos, became the new governor (Aggafari) of Semien.

Yostos, the eldest son and presumptive heir of Emperor Yohannes I governed Semien before his untimely death in June 1676. His brother, Iyasu the Great, then a prince, succeeded him. Iyasu I later became the Emperor in 1682, and moved to Gondar. Iyasu's sister Eleni, a remarkable figure in Ethiopia's 17th century political history succeeded her brother as governor.

18th century 
Dejazmach Tasfa of Semien governed the region in the 18th century. His son, Ras Gebre (1771-1815) governed Semien since the early years of the Zemene Mesafint period, for more than four decades. On Amba Hay was their fortress stronghold and the main residence of the family.

19th century 
Succeeding his father Gebre, Dejazmach Haile Maryam Gebre reigned for over a decade before making the way for his son Dejazmach Wube Haile Maryam, who significantly expanded the territory of Semien by conquering the provinces of Tsegede, Welkait and eventually went east of the Tekeze to rule Tigray Province and modern day Eritrea.

Taytu Betul, empress consort to Menelik II and niece of Wube, hailed from Semien province.

Economic history 
In his early 19th century writings, traveller Henry Salt noted that coarse carpets were made in Semien, from the wool and hair of sheep and goats. Semien was one of the major provinces for sheepherding. Semien itself was the object of insulting jokes by other provincials. Semenites were even ridiculed as soldiers whose shields were made of sheepskin.

According to Wallis Budge 1928 publication, Semien was known for its semi-precious stones such as turquoise, carnelian, jaspers of various colors and agates.

See also 
 Kingdom of Semien
 Simien Mountains

References 

Provinces of Ethiopia
Eero Palm (born 21 June 1974 in Tallinn) is an Estonian architect.

Palm studied in the Tallinn University of Applied Sciences in the department of architecture. He graduated from the university in 1996.

Eero Palm works in the architectural bureau Palm-E OÜ.

Works by Eero Palm include the sports hall of A. Le Coq in Tartu, the office building in Meistri Street and the new sports hall of Pärnu. In addition Palm has designed numerous single-family homes. In 2006 Eero Palm received the Steel Building 2006 award for the A. Le Coq sports hall. Eero Palm is a member of the Union of Estonian Architects.

Works
West gas station in Haapsalu, 1996 (with Ain Padrik)
Single-family home in Maarjamäe, 2000 (with Kristi Alamaa)
Hotell Radisson SAS, 2001 (with Vilen Künnapu, Ain Padrik, Margus Maiste)
Single-family home in Haabneeme, 2001
Courthouse of Narva, 2004
Office building on Meistri Street, 2004
A. Le Coq Sport sports hall in Tartu, 2006
New building of the Estonian Information Technology College, 2008
Auriga shopping center Saaremaa, 2008
Pärnu sports hall, 2009

Sources
 Union of Estonian Architects, members
 Architectural Bureau Palm-E OÜ, architects
 Architectural Bureau Palm-E OÜ, works

Living people
1974 births
Architects from Tallinn
Henry James Cannon (11 July 1897 – 16 March 1944) was an Irish football player during the 1920s and 1930s.

Bohemians
Cannon was a goalkeeper during this era in the League of Ireland and spent most of his career with Bohemians. He captained the All-Conquering Bohemians team of 1927/28 who won every trophy on offer that season - League of Ireland, FAI Cup, League of Ireland Shield and Leinster Senior Cup. Harry spent the best part of a decade with Bohs picking up numerous medals along the way. Cannon was also an occasional penalty taker for Bohemians, scoring three times in his career from the penalty spot. After retirement, Harry had a spell on the Bohemian F.C. Management Committee.

International
He won full international caps for Irish Free State against Italy in March 1926. This side also included Bohemian colleague Jack McCarthy. He was also part of the side that recorded defeated Belgium in February 1928.

Other
An accomplished cricketer at club level, Cannon captained Civil Service Cricket Club for a time. Harry also kept goal for the Railway Union field hockey team. He also led the Irish Olympic Team as chef de mission at the 1932 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles. Cannon was a career soldier in the Irish Army attaining the rank of captain.

Honours
League of Ireland: 4
 Bohemians - 1927/28, 1929/30, 1933/34, 1935/36
FAI Cup: 2
 Bohemians - 1928, 1935
League of Ireland Shield: 3
 Bohemians - 1928, 1929, 1934,
Full International Caps for Ireland

References

External links

Republic of Ireland men's association footballers
Irish Free State men's international footballers
League of Ireland players
Bohemian F.C. players
Irish male field hockey players
Railway Union field hockey players
Men's association football goalkeepers
Association footballers from County Donegal
Male field hockey goalkeepers
1897 births
1944 deaths
Irish Army officers
Irish field hockey players
Sportspeople from County Donegal
Wollert Konow may refer to:
Wollert Konow (merchant) (1779–1839), Norwegian merchant, also a politician
Wollert Konow (Prime Minister of Norway) (1845–1924), Norwegian politician, often referred to as "Wollert Konow (SB)"
Wollert Konow (Hedemarken politician) (1847–1932), Norwegian politician, represented the district of Hedemarken, cousin of the above, often referred to as "Wollert Konow (H)"
Ystrad Mynach Hospital () was a community hospital in Ystrad Mynach, Wales. It was managed by Aneurin Bevan Local Health Board.

History
The hospital was established by converting a war-time miners' hostel located on the western side of the Caerphilly Road in the early 1950s. After services transferred to the new Ysbyty Ystrad Fawr, which had been built on the eastern side of the Caerphilly Road facing the old hospital, Ystrad Mynach Hospital closed in 2011. The old hospital was subsequently demolished and the site redeveloped for use as a sports centre.

References

External links
Photographs of the closed site

Hospitals established in the 1950s
Defunct hospitals in Wales
Hospitals in Caerphilly County Borough
Crustomyces is a genus of fungi in the family Cystostereaceae. The widespread genus contains three species.

References

External links

Cystostereaceae
Polyporales genera
Fungi described in 1978
Taxa named by Walter Jülich
Saturnin Pandi (1932–1996) was a soukous recording artist, conga player, in the Republic of the Congo (Congo-Brazzaville) and in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC). He was one of the founding members of the soukous band TPOK Jazz, formed in 1956, led by François Luambo Makiadi, which dominated the Congolese music scene from the 1950s through the 1980s. He was also a member of the Bantous de la Capitale, formed, in Brazzaville in 1959, led by Jean Serge Essous.

External links
 Overview of Composition of TPOK Jazz

See also
 Franco Luambo Makiadi
 Sam Mangwana
 Josky Kiambukuta
 Simaro Lutumba
 Ndombe Opetum
 Youlou Mabiala
 Mose Fan Fan
 Wuta Mayi
 TPOK Jazz
 List of African musicians

References

Democratic Republic of the Congo musicians
Republic of the Congo musicians
Soukous musicians
1996 deaths
1932 births
TPOK Jazz members
Belgian Congo people
Royal Stadium may refer to:

 Darrell K Royal–Texas Memorial Stadium, in Austin, Texas
 Royal Bafokeng Stadium, in Phokeng, South Africa
 Royal Oman Police Stadium, in Muscat, Oman

It may also be used to refer to:

 Kauffman Stadium (formerly Royals Stadium), in Kansas City, Missouri
 Park Royal Stadium, a former greyhound stadium in London
 RDS Arena (full name Royal Dublin Society Arena), in Ballsbridge, Ireland
 Royal Athletic Park, in Victoria, British Columbia
William John Hartley (born 27 June 1950) is an English former athlete.

Athletics career
Hartley was raised in Lydiate, Lancashire (now Merseyside) on the outskirts of Liverpool where his family ran a market garden.  He began his athletic career at age 13 as a high jumper. By age 18 he held the Under-19 record for 400m hurdles (52.9 seconds). Following success in national and international competition, Hartley won a silver medal representing England at the 1974 British Commonwealth Games in Christchurch, New Zealand and then a gold medal at the European Championships in Rome in the 400m relay. He also represented England in the 400 metres hurdles event, at the 1978 Commonwealth Games in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.

He was a member of the winning Europa Cup 4 × 400 m relay team, along with Alan Pascoe, David Jenkins and Jim Aukett. An achilles tendon problem ended his running career in 1982, after which he became a sprint coach and conditioner for Widnes Rugby League Club and then Wigan Rugby League Club.

Personal life
In 1977 Hartley married fellow athlete Donna Hartley. The marriage later ended in divorce. Hartley now runs the family floriculture business in Lydiate.

His son Tom Hartley (cricketer) plays for Lancashire County Cricket Club.

References

 Nursery
 gbrathletics

External links
 
 

1950 births
Living people
People from Lydiate
British male sprinters
English male sprinters
English athletics coaches
Commonwealth Games medallists in athletics
Athletes (track and field) at the 1974 British Commonwealth Games
European Athletics Championships medalists
Commonwealth Games silver medallists for England
Sportspeople from Liverpool
Medallists at the 1974 British Commonwealth Games
WVPP-LP was a Contemporary Christian and Religious radio station licensed to and serving Beckley, West Virginia. WVPP-LP was owned and operated by Calvary Assembly of God.

The station's license was cancelled by the Federal Communications Commission on March 5, 2021, due to WVPP-LP having been off the air since at least July 9, 2019.

References

External links
 97.9 FM The Wind Online
 

2005 establishments in West Virginia
Radio stations established in 2005
VPP-LP
VPP-LP
Radio stations disestablished in 2021
2021 disestablishments in West Virginia
Defunct radio stations in the United States
Defunct religious radio stations in the United States
VPP-LP