Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
The Panafrican Youth Union (PYU) is the apex body for National Youth Coordinating Bodies and Mechanism in Africa. Known formerly as the Panafrican Youth Movement (PYM), it was transformed into the PYU at the organisation's 2003 congress in Windhoek, Namibia.

About
Based in Khartoum, Sudan, the organisation was formed in Conakry, the capital of the Republic of Guinea, on 26 April 1962, at the urging of African Heads of State and Government at the time, who wanted to create a platform to rally African youth behind the cause of the African liberation.

The organisation's structure consist of a Congress, Executive Committee, Secretariat, Regional Bodies and Specialised Committees, which are elected (once every three years), out of the 53 African member countries on the continent. The PYU is currently led by Julliana Ravona of Madagascar after the resignation of Congolese Francine Muyumba.Sudan, as the host member, also forms part of the secretariat.

The Pan-African Youth Union opened its new headquarters in Rabat.

The Bureau of PYU 2011 -2014
 President – South Africa:
 Secretary General – Mali:
 Northern Africa
 Vice President – Egypt:
 Deputy Secretary General- Libya:
 Western Africa
 Vice President – Senegal:
 Deputy Secretary General – Nigeria:
 Central Africa
 Vice President – Gabon:
 Deputy Secretary General- Gabon:
 Eastern Africa
 Vice President – Eritrea:
 Deputy Secretary General- South Sudan:
 Southern Africa
 Vice President – Namibia:
 Deputy Secretary General – Zimbabwe :
The Organisation is the principal youth body on the continent and enjoys a special status within the African Union (AU), and is often consulted among others by its Assembly of Heads of State and Government, the Executive Council, and the standing conferences of the AU such as Health, Youth, Immigration, Education and Gender on matters relating to youth.

The PYU is a founding member of both the International Coordination Meeting of Youth Organisations (ICMYO) and the Global Co-operation Co-ordinating Committee (GCCC).

See also
Youth voice
Youth participation

References

External links
PYU Official Website

Youth empowerment organizations
No. 132 (City of Bombay) Squadron RAF was a Royal Air Force Squadron formed to be a bomber unit in World War I and reformed as a fighter unit in World War II.

History

Formation and World War I
No. 132 Squadron Royal Flying Corps was formed on 1 March 1918 and became a unit of the Royal Air Force a month later, but it disbanded on 23 December 1918 without becoming operational.

Reformation in World War II
The squadron reformed in 1941 as a fighter unit equipped with Spitfires and then provided air defence from Peterhead, Scotland, and Southern England. It then moved to Normandy after the D-Day landings. It returned to England in September 1944 before moving to Vavuniya, Ceylon, in January 1945. It was then based in Hong Kong, and was disbanded on 15 April 1946. The Squadron was a mixed RAF squadron meaning its members were from all over the world: The Caribbean, Poland, Canada, New Zealand etc.

Aircraft operated

Combat

Pilots 
132 Squadron had a number of prestigious pilots, many of whom received the Distinguished Flying Cross. 

The commanding officers for the Squadron were: J.R Ritchie, F.F Colloredo-Mansfield, A.G Page, and K.L Charney.

Flight Commanders in the Squadron were: D. Fopp, G. StClair, B.Rein, H.L. Smith, H.E Walmsley, A.E Tomblin, R.L.F Day, J.D Carpenter, A. Hvinden, T. Johnson, M. Graham, H.C Prudman, and J.M Maynyard.

DFCs were awarded to: F.F Colloredo-Mansfield, H.E Walmsley, A.E Tomblin, A.G Page, D.J Hawkings, R.L.F Day, M. Graham, K.L Charney, and H.C Prudman.

A single Distinguished Flying Medal was awarded to F. Campbell.

Of the 130 pilots who served on the Squadron, 14 lost their lives and 4 went missing with unknown fates.

Combat roles 
The Sqn started as a fighter unit before transitioning to a Fighter-Bomber role to support the D-Day landings. They were the first Spitfire Sqn to carry a bomb load of 1000lbs per aircraft and dropped 110 tons of bombs during the course of the war. The Sqn claimed 29 victories over enemy aircraft with a further 15 probable destroyed. They also destroyed 253 transport ground vehicles, and 15 midget submarines - '...another of the Flight Commanders who was Norwegian by the name of Hvinden spotted these whilst on a routine patrol on the Normandy Beaches. They were obviously trying to attack our shipping forces lying off the beaches, but unfortunately for them 132 Squadron arrived on the scene' - A.G. Page.

Roll of Honour

References

External links

 History of No.'s 131–135 Squadrons at RAF Web
 132 Squadron history on the official RAF website
 132 Squadron bases

132
132
Military units and formations established in 1918
1918 establishments in the United Kingdom
The following is a list of all eighty-four (84) members of the XII Legislative Assembly of El Salvador (2018–2021). The session began on 1 May 2018 and ended on 1 May 2021. The list is ordered alphabetically by departments.

Ahuachapán 

The department of Ahuachapán had four (4) deputies in the Legislative Assembly.

Political affiliations:

Cabañas 

The department of Cabañas had three (3) deputies in the Legislative Assembly.

Political affiliations:

Chalatenango 

The department of Chalatenango had three (3) deputies in the Legislative Assembly.

Political affiliations:

Cuscatlán 

The department of Cuscatlán had three (3) deputies in the Legislative Assembly.

Political affiliations:

La Libertad 

The department of La Libertad had ten (10) deputies in the Legislative Assembly.

Political affiliations:

La Paz 

The department of La Paz had four (4) deputies in the Legislative Assembly.

Political affiliations:

La Unión 

The department of La Unión had three (3) deputies in the Legislative Assembly.

Political affiliations:

Morazán 

The department of Morazán had three (3) deputies in the Legislative Assembly.

Political affiliations:

San Miguel 

The department of San Miguel had six (6) deputies in the Legislative Assembly.

Political affiliations:

San Salvador 

The department of San Salvador had twenty-four (24) deputies in the Legislative Assembly.

Political affiliations:

San Vicente 

The department of San Vicente had three (3) deputies in the Legislative Assembly.

Political affiliations:

Santa Ana 

The department of Santa Ana had seven (7) deputies in the Legislative Assembly.

Political affiliations:

Sonsonate 

The department of Sonsonate had six (6) deputies in the Legislative Assembly.

Political affiliations:

Usulután 

The department of Usulután had five (5) deputies in the Legislative Assembly.

Political affiliations:

Bibliography

External links 

 Official website of the Legislative Assembly

Politics of El Salvador
Government of El Salvador
History 
Knowledge Institute of Technology (KIOT) was founded in 2009, by Knowledge Institute of Technology Trust.  KIOT is affiliated to Anna University, Chennai  and approved by AICTE, New Delhi. 

The institute offers undergraduate and postgraduate courses in various engineering disciplines, and also offers a Master of Business Administration (MBA) program.

B.E Programs 

 Mechanical Engineering
 Electrical and Electronics Engineering
 Electronics and Communication Engineering
 Computer Science and Engineering  
 Civil Engineering

M.E Programs 

 VLSI Design 
 Computer Science and Engineering  
 Industrial Safety
 Embedded System Technologies

References
 Knowledge Institute of Technology

External links
 Knowledge Institute of Technology official site
 Knowledge Institute of Technology alumni site

Engineering colleges in Tamil Nadu
Colleges affiliated to Anna University
Education in Salem district
Educational institutions established in 2009
2009 establishments in Tamil Nadu
Seiça is a civil parish in the municipality of Ourém, Portugal. The population in 2021 was 1,879, down from 2,076 in 2011, in an area of 25.14 km2.

References

Freguesias of Ourém
Martur mandal is a mandal in the Bapatla district in the Coastal Andhra region of Andhra Pradesh, India. Its headquarters are in Martur.

Demographics

As of 2011 census, the mandal had a population of 73,862 in 19,317 households. The total population constitutes 
37,083 males and 36,779 females — a sex ratio of 992 females per 1000 males. 7,787 children are in the age group of 0–6 years, of which 3,937 are boys and 3,850 are girls — a sex ratio of 978 per 1000. The average literacy rate stands at 61.08% with 40,358 literates. Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes make up 18,278 (24.75%) and 4,123 (5.58%) of the population respectively.

At the time of the 2011 census, 85.94% of the population spoke Telugu, 11.59% Urdu and 1.26% Lambadi as their first language.

References

Mandals in Bapatla district
Najas hagerupii, called the West African water nymph, is an aquatic plant growing in fresh water rivers and ponds. It is a rare and little-known species known only from the West African nations of Ghana and Mali.

References

hagerupii
Aquatic plants
Flora of Ghana
Flora of Mali
Plants described in 1952
Syneora euboliaria is a moth of the family Geometridae first described by Francis Walker in 1860. It is found in Australia.

The adult moths of this species are brown with a number of darker zigzag lines on each wing. The wingspan is about 3.5 cms. 

The males have feathery antennae, and the females have thread-like antennae.

References

Boarmiini
Amt Gramzow is an Amt ("collective municipality") in the district of Uckermark, in Brandenburg, Germany. Its seat is in Gramzow.

The Amt Gramzow consists of the following municipalities:
Gramzow
Grünow
Oberuckersee
Randowtal
Uckerfelde
Zichow

Demography

References 

Gramzow
Uckermark (district)
Nifon may refer to:
A village in the commune of Hamcearca, Romania
Nephon I of Constantinople, Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople, 1310–1314
Niphon of Kafsokalyvia (1316–1411), Greek Orthodox saint and hermit
Patriarch Niphon of Alexandria, Greek Patriarch of Alexandria, 1366–1385
Nephon II of Constantinople, Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople, 1486–1488, 1497–1498, 1502
Nifon Rusailă (1789–1875), Metropolitan of Ungro-Wallachia, 1850–1865, and first Metropolitan-Primate of Romania, 1865–1875
Nifon Niculescu (1858–1923), Romanian Orthodox Bishop of the Lower Danube
Nifon, an alternative form of Nippon (Japan)
Nes Church may refer to:

Nes Church ruins, the preserved church ruins of the medieval Nes Church building in Nes Municipality in Viken county, Norway
Nes Church (Akershus), a church in the Nes Municipality in Viken county, Norway
Nes Church (Bjugn), a church in Ørland Municipality in Trøndelag county, Norway
Nes Church (Buskerud), a church in the Ringerike Municipality in Viken county, Norway
Nes Church (Gran), a church in Brandbu in Gran Municipality in Innlandet county, Norway
Nes Church (Nesbyen), a church in the Nesbyen Municipality in Viken county, Norway
Nes Church (Ringsaker), a church in Ringsaker Municipality in Innlandet county, Norway
Nes Church (Telemark), a church in Midt-Telemark Municipality in Vestfold og Telemark county, Norway
Nes Church (Vestland), a church in Luster Municipality in Vestland county, Norway
Lindsay Davenport and Jana Novotná defeated the defending champions Gigi Fernández and Natasha Zvereva in the final, 6–3, 6–4 to win the women's doubles tennis title at the 1997 US Open. It was the 17th doubles title and second major title for Davenport, and the 67th title and ninth major title for Novotná.

This was the first major in which sisters Venus and Serena Williams competed, losing in the first round.

Seeds

Qualifying

Draw

Finals

Top half

Section 1

Section 2

Bottom half

Section 3

Section 4

References
 Official Results Archive (WTA)
1997 US Open – Women's draws and results at the International Tennis Federation

Women's Doubles
US Open (tennis) by year – Women's doubles
1997 in women's tennis
1997 in American women's sports
Penelope Houston (9 September 1927 – 26 October 2015) was an English film critic and journal editor. She edited Sight & Sound for almost 35 years.

Biography
Born in Kensington, London, she was the daughter of Duncan McNeill Houston and his wife  Eilean (née Marlowe). Her father was a rubber broker, while her maternal grandfather was Thomas Marlowe, an early editor of the Daily Mail. She attended Wimbledon High School, before winning a scholarship to Roedean School, near Brighton; the school was evacuated to the Lake District during the war.

In 1947, she was the first editor of the short-lived film journal Sequence founded by Lindsay Anderson, Karel Reisz and Gavin Lambert at Oxford University, where she read modern history at Somerville College, and graduated from Oxford with a double first in 1949. For a year, she worked in Whitehall on research into the history of the second world war.

In 1950, she joined Sight & Sound, the journal of the  British Film Institute, as Lambert's assistant. During this early period, she was involved around 1952 with initiating the feature for which the magazine remains best known, the critics' decade poll for the 10 best films ever made. Houston did not create the feature, which she described in September 1962 as an "impossible but intriguing game", but she was responsible for its high profile.

Houston became the editor of Sight & Sound, then a quarterly journal, in 1956 after Lambert departed for a career as a Hollywood screenwriter. She remained in the post until 1990. At the same time, she was a regular contributor to the Monthly Film Bulletin for many years until the mid-1970s. (The two magazines merged shortly after Houston retired). In the late 1960s and early 1970s she oversaw publication of the BFI's "Cinema One" book series. She also had a period as a film critic for The Spectator, deputised for The Times critic and for The Observer as C. A. Lejeune's deputy in 1957. She also wrote for The Observer and, occasionally, for The Guardian.

Houston was the author of several books on cinema, including The Contemporary Cinema (1963) and Keepers of the Frame: Film Archives (1994). She also wrote a short book on a film directed by Alberto Cavalcanti, Went the Day Well? (1942).

Houston was an amateur player of golf and a follower of horse racing, on which she gambled. She commented in 2001: "I wouldn’t go into film criticism now if you offered me the top job on a plate. It is so boring. Who wants to spend their days looking at special effects movies from Hollywood made for 15-year-olds?"

Her younger brother, Tom, survived her.

References

External links
 
 In memoriam Penelope Houston: Sight & Sound's collection of material related to its former editor

1927 births
2015 deaths
Alumni of Somerville College, Oxford
English film critics
English journalists
English magazine editors
The Spectator people
British women film critics
Women magazine editors
Picea neoveitchii () is a species of conifer in the family Pinaceae. It is found only in China. It is threatened by habitat loss.

Picea neoveitchii is an endemic spruce species of central China. Several scattered communities and individuals can be found growing on the southern slopes of Qinling Mountains in Baotian Man Nature Preserve, Henan province between 1240 and 2020 meters elevation. This spruce species is especially vulnerable to extinction due to the high fragmentation of its natural habitat from human disturbance. Current conservation efforts are focused on preserving natural habitats, managing invasive species to reduce competition, and prohibiting timber harvest. Conservation researchers emphasize the urgent need for a restoration project which reintroduces seedlings across the tree's original range (within protected forest areas), and protects wild communities and individuals. (Zhang et al. 2006).

References

Further reading
 Zhang Deshun, Kim Yongshik, Mike Maunder, and Li Xiufen. 2006. The Conservation Status and Conservation Strategy of Picea neoveitchii. Chinese Journal of Population, Resources and Environment, 4(3): 58–64.

neoveitchii
Endemic flora of China
Flora of Henan
Trees of China
Critically endangered flora of Asia
Taxonomy articles created by Polbot
The Civil Aviation Directorate of the Republic of Serbia (Директорат цивилног ваздухопловства Републике Србије, Direktorat civilnog vazduhoplovstva Republike Srbije) is the civil aviation authority of Serbia.

The Accidents and Incidents Investigation and Risks Analysis Office investigates aviation accidents and incidents.

References

External links

 Civil Aviation Directorate
 Civil Aviation Directorate 

Serbia
Aviation organizations based in Serbia
Government of Serbia
Organizations investigating aviation accidents and incidents
Civil aviation in Serbia
Saw Lat (, ) was a queen consort of kings Naratheinkha and Sithu II of the Pagan Dynasty of Myanmar (Burma).

Royal chronicles do not agree on her ancestry. Maha Yazawin (1724) says she was the younger of the two daughters of Yazathu and Eindawthe, niece of queens Taung Pyinthe and Khin U. But Yazawin Thit (1798) says she was a younger sister of Queen Min Aung Myat. Hmannan Yazawin (1832) sides with Maha Yazawin's account.

The queen had a daughter with Naratheinkha but their child died in early 1170s during the reign of Naratheinkha. She died during the reign of Sithu II (after the death of Queen Weluwaddy in 1186), and was succeeded by another queen as the Queen of the Northern Palace.

References

Bibliography
 
 
 

Chief queens consort of Pagan
Queens consort of Pagan
12th-century Burmese women
Daniel Brian Simmonds (born 17 December 1974) is an English former professional footballer. He played for Brighton & Hove Albion in the Football League, before playing non-league football for various clubs.

Career

Simmonds played youth football for Langney Sports before signing for Brighton & Hove Albion. As a trainee he played against his former club in the 1992 Sussex Senior Cup final, before playing 18 times for Albion's first team in the Football League.

He then moved on to play non-league football for Hastings United and won the Southern League Division One East title with the club in 2001–02. In 2003, he was reunited with his former Hastings boss, Garry Wilson, at Eastbourne Borough and was part of the Borough team which won the Conference South play-off before losing the North/South Conference play-off final in 2004-05. He left Eastbourne late in the 2006 season and signed for Ashford Town (Kent). In 2006, Simmonds signed for Eastbourne Town. Here he was part of the championship winning team which gained promotion from the Sussex County League to the Isthmian League in 2006–07. In 2011, he signed for Rye United, before returning to Eastbourne Town as assistant manager for a short period. In 2012, he briefly resumed his playing career by signing for Eastbourne United Association.

Honours

Hastings United (1995–2003)
Sussex Senior Challenge Cup: 1995–96
Southern League Division One East champions: 2001–02
Southern League Cup runners-up: 1999–2000

Eastbourne Borough (2003–2006)
Conference South: play-off winners 2004–05

Eastbourne Town (2006–2011)
Sussex County League champions: 2006–07

References

External links

Danny Simmonds - Association of Football Statisticians

1974 births
Living people
Sportspeople from Eastbourne
English men's footballers
Men's association football midfielders
Eastbourne Borough F.C. players
Brighton & Hove Albion F.C. players
Hastings United F.C. players
Ashford United F.C. players
Eastbourne Town F.C. players
Rye United F.C. players
Eastbourne United A.F.C. players
English Football League players
Southern Football League players
National League (English football) players
English football managers
Corymbia stockeri, commonly known as blotchy bloodwood, is a species of small tree that is endemic to Cape York Peninsula in Queensland. It has rough, tessellated bark on the trunk and branches, lance-shaped adult leaves, flower buds in groups of seven, creamy white flowers and barrel-shaped to urn-shaped fruit.

Description
Corymbia stockeri is a tree that typically grows to a height of  and forms a lignotuber. It has thick, soft, scaly to flaky, reddish bark on the trunk and branches. Young plants and coppice regrowth have elliptic to oblong, later lance-shaped leaves that are glossy green on the upper surface, paler below,  long and  wide. Adult leaves are glossy green on the upper surface, paler below, lance-shaped,  long and  wide on a petiole  long. The flower buds are arranged on the ends of branchlets on a branched peduncle  long, each branch of the peduncle with seven buds on pedicels  long. Mature buds are pear-shaped to oval,  long and  wide with a rounded operculum. Flowering has been observed in February and the flowers are creamy white. The fruit is a woody barrel-shaped to urn-shaped capsule  long and  wide with the valves enclosed in the fruit.

Taxonomy and naming
The blotchy bloodwood was first formally described in 1987 by Denis John Carr and Stella Grace Maisie Carr who gave it the name Eucalyptus stockeri and published the description in their book Eucalyptus II - The rubber cuticle, and other studies of the Corymbosae. The type specimens were collected by Geoffrey Stocker near Mutchilba in 1973. In 1995, Ken Hill and Lawrie Johnson changed the name to Corymbia stockeri, publishing the change in the journal Telopea. The specific epithet (stockeri) honours the collector of the type specimens.

In 2002, Anthony Bean described two subspecies in the journal Austrobaileya and the names have been accepted by the Australian Plant Census:
 Corymbia stockeri subsp. peninsularis (K.D.Hill & L.A.S.Johnson) A.R.Bean (previously known as Corymbia hylandii subsp. peninsularis) is a smaller tree with non-scurfy buds and later dull adult leaves than those of the autonym;
 Corymbia stockeri (D.J.Carr & S.G.M.Carr) K.D.Hill & L.A.S.Johnson subsp. stockeri.

Distribution and habitat
Subspecies stockeri grows in woodland on stony ridges with little soil and is only known from the Stannary Hills west of Atherton. Subspecies peninsularis is more widespread than the autonym and grows in forest and woodland on river levees and gently-sloping hills, and is found from some of the Torres Strait Islands south to the Palmer River on Cape York.

Conservation status
This eucalypt is classified as of "least concern" under the Queensland Government Nature Conservation Act 1992.

See also
List of Corymbia species

References

stockeri
Myrtales of Australia
Flora of Queensland
Plants described in 1987
Taxa named by Maisie Carr
Elections to Rochford District Council, in Essex, England, were held on 4 May 1995.  One third of the council was up for election.

Results summary

Ward results

Ashingdon

Barling & Sutton

Canewdon

Foulness & Great Wakering East

Grange & Rawreth

Great Wakering Central

Great Wakering West

Hawkwell East

Hawkwell West

Lodge

Trinity

Wheatley

Whitehouse

References

1995
1995 English local elections
1990s in Essex