Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
The sand toad, Cape sand toad, common Cape toad, or narrow-headed toad (Vandijkophrynus angusticeps) is a species of toad in the family Bufonidae (true toads). It is endemic to South Africa and found in southwestern and southern part of Western Cape Province to extreme southwestern Eastern Cape Province, from Nieuwoudtville in the west to Humansdorp in the east, along the coastal flats and Cape Fold Mountains from the sea level to  asl.

Description
Sand toads are morphologically similar to other Vandijkophrynus species, but can usually be distinguished by their unspotted white ventrum and bright yellow flush over the dorsal surfaces of their feet.

Reproduction
Sand toads may emerge from their refuges to breed in winter, May–September, when heavy rains have saturated the soil and created pools lasting for many weeks. They breed in temporary depressions in sandy areas, and also in clay soils. Males call on exposed sites near the water's edge. Testes are unusually large, suggesting intense male-male competition.

Habitat and conservation
Sand toads inhabit fynbos heathland. They can sometimes also survive in agricultural areas.

The species is threatened by habitat loss and deterioration caused by coastal development, alien plants, and wetland drainage for urbanization and agriculture. It has disappeared from some areas, but is believed to be stable and common through most of its range.

References

Vandijkophrynus
Frogs of Africa
Endemic amphibians of South Africa
Taxa named by Andrew Smith (zoologist)
Taxonomy articles created by Polbot
Amphibians described in 1848
Derek West may refer to:

 Derek West (American football) (born 1972), American football tackle
 Derek West (baseball) (born 1996), American baseball player
 G. Derek West (1922–2002), British academic
 Tony West (attorney) (Derek Anthony West, born 1965), American lawyer
There are thousands of Jordanians living in the United Arab Emirates. , their population was estimated at 250,000, an increase from 80,000 in 2003, making them one of the largest Jordanian diaspora communities both worldwide and in the Persian Gulf region and also form the second largest community of non-citizen Arabs in the UAE after the Egyptians. Most Jordanians live in Dubai and the capital, Abu Dhabi.

Economic status
Jordanian labour is in high value and demand throughout the country. Many Jordanians are highly qualified and occupy jobs which require skilled training. Most work in white-collar jobs as professors, managers, bankers, doctors, and engineers. 
The UAE has previously initiated a number of developments and construction projects in Jordan, many of which have been designed to allow Jordanians living in Dubai to invest in their home country.
In 2010, Emirates Post collaborated with Jordan Post to activate an efficient money transfer service which would enable people living in the UAE to send money to Jordan in 'less than 24 hours.' The agreement was thought to be beneficial for hundreds of Jordanian expatriates living in the UAE who could now send money back home on a low transfer fee.

Notable people
Emirati people of Jordanian origin include:
 Princess Haya bint Al Hussein of Dubai
 Al Jalila bint Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, daughter of Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum and Princess Haya of Dubai

See also

 Jordanian American
 Jordan – United Arab Emirates relations

References

External links
 Jordanian family misses home on Eid: Gulf News

Arabs in the United Arab Emirates
 
 
United Arab Emirates
Armagh Integrated College was an integrated school in Armagh City, County Armagh, Northern Ireland.

The college began when a group of local parents from both Catholic and Protestant traditions came together to seek integrated second level provision in the Armagh City area. The college was an all-ability, co-educational school, open to all children.

The school was opened in October 2004 by former Secretary of State for Northern Ireland Mo Mowlam. It brought secondary level integrated education to the Armagh area, with many new students coming from the local integrated primary school (Saints and Scholars Integrated) and other schools. Due to falling enrollment the school closed in August 2009. Michael Wardlow, chief executive of the Northern Ireland Council for Integrated Education, said that the council trusts "that parents will consider keeping their children within the integrated family of schools and would encourage them to view Integrated College Dungannon, which has ably served both communities since 1995 as their future integrated option."

External links
 Armagh Integrated College website
 NICIE website

Footnotes

Secondary schools in County Armagh
Integrated schools in County Armagh
Defunct schools in Northern Ireland
2004 establishments in Northern Ireland
2009 disestablishments in the United Kingdom
Kosovo Basketball First League (Albanian: Liga e Parë e Kosovës në Basketboll) is the second-tier professional basketball league in Kosovo. It was founded in 2001 it is run by the Basketball Federation of Kosovo.

Rules

Competition format
The league, operated by the Basketball Federation of Kosovo, consists of Kosovo Basketball First League which have 10 teams. For the 2014–15 season, the top team in "Kosovo Basketball First League" will be promoted to Kosovo Basketball Superleague and second best will play in an Relegation Playoff with the second from the bottom of Kosovo Basketball Superleague. The teams positioned 9th, 10th, in Kosovo Basketball First League will be relegated to a lower league – Kosovo Basketball Second League.

Arena standards
Currently, clubs must have home arenas with capacity of minimum 1000 seats.

History
The first basketball league in Kosovo started in 2001.

Other competitions
 Kosovo Basketball Cup

2022/23 teams

External links
 Official website

Basketball leagues in Kosovo
Second level basketball leagues in Europe
Sports leagues established in 2001
EGCR may refer to:
 Croydon Airport (IATA code: EGCR), a former airport in South London, England
 Ashcroft Airfield (IATA code: EGCR), an airport in Winsford, England
 Experimental Gas Cooled Reactor, a nuclear reactor constructed but never operated by the Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, U.S.
Amphinema byssoides is a species of corticioid fungus known to form mycorrhizal relationships with spruce trees.

It was first described as Thelephora byssoides in 1801 by Christiaan Hendrik Persoon,
but was transferred to the genus Amphinema by John Eriksson in 1958.

References 

Atheliales
Fungi described in 1801
Taxa named by Christiaan Hendrik Persoon
Draga Bašćanska () is a village in Croatia at the island of Krk (Otok Krk, isola di Velia). It is connected by the D102 highway. Fiesta is St. Ročo (San Rocco) 16-Aug.
Typical products are honey and goat cheese.

Populated places in Primorje-Gorski Kotar County
Krk
The Potter Estate is a historic estate at 65-71 Walnut Park in Newton, Massachusetts.  The centerpiece of the estate is a large Second Empire mansion house which was constructed in 1867 by John Potter, Jr., a shoe and leather businessman.  It has a mansard roof characteristic of the style, bracketed eaves, and a single-story wraparound porch that is a later Colonial Revival addition.  The estate includes several outbuildings dating to Potter's time, including a carriage house and gardener's cottage; the estate also has period cast iron fencing.

The estate was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1986.

See also
 National Register of Historic Places listings in Newton, Massachusetts

References

Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in Newton, Massachusetts
Second Empire architecture in Massachusetts
Houses completed in 1867
1867 establishments in Massachusetts
The Vice Squad is a 1931 American Pre-Code drama film directed by John Cromwell, written by Oliver H.P. Garrett, and starring Paul Lukas, Kay Francis, Judith Wood, William B. Davidson, Rockliffe Fellowes, Esther Howard and Monte Carter. It was released on May 30, 1931, by Paramount Pictures.

Plot
“The vice squad trick a foreign embassy into squealing on an infamous gang of crooks.”

Cast 
Paul Lukas as Stephen Lucarno
Kay Francis as Alice Morrison
Judith Wood as Madeleine Hunt
William B. Davidson as Magistrate Tom Morrison
Rockliffe Fellowes as Detective-Sergeant Mather 
Esther Howard as Josie
Monte Carter as Max Miller 
Juliette Compton as Ambassador's Wife
G. Pat Collins as Pete
Phil Tead as Tony 
Davison Clark as Doctor
Tom Wilson as Night Court Attendant 
James Durkin as Second Magistrate
William Arnold as Prosecutor

Footnotes

References
Canham, Kingsley. 1976. The Hollywood Professionals, Volume 5: King Vidor, John Cromwell, Mervyn LeRoy. The Tantivy Press, London.

External links 
 

1931 films
American drama films
1931 drama films
Paramount Pictures films
Films directed by John Cromwell
American black-and-white films
1930s English-language films
1930s American films
Helen Lillias Mitchell MRDS MRHA (1915 – 10 January 2000) was an Irish craft artist and teacher. She was the founder of The Irish Guild of Weavers, Spinners, and Dyers and the Weaving Department of National College of Art and Design.

Early life and education
Helen Lillias Mitchell was born in Rathgar in 1915. She was the youngest child of David W. Mitchell and Frances Kirby Mitchell and showed a talent for art from an early age, attending painting classes with Elizabeth Yeats first, and later with Lilian Davidson. With the encouragement of Davidson, Mitchell studied at the Royal Hibernian Academy School under Dermod O'Brien, going on to study sculpture at the National College of Art and Design. From 1937 to 1938, she lived in Switzerland, studying sculpture and clay modelling.

Artistic career
Mitchell won second place in the RDS Taylor Art Award in 1940, for her statue St Patrick Struggling in his Soul for Peace. After World War II she opened a weaving workshop at 84 Lower Mount Street, Dublin, where she developed her Golden Fleece emblem. She regularly attended Carl Malmsten's craft school at Viggbyholm, Sweden from 1949 onwards, studying traditional techniques of weaving and spinning. Numerous students attended Mitchell's weaving workshop, which led to her being appointed to establish a Weaving Department at the National College of Art and Design in 1951. From here, she taught spinning, weaving and dyeing up until her retirement. Mitchell had a particular interest in craft weaving using natural fibres and dyes. She studied with traditional spinners, dyers and weavers in County Kerry, County Donegal and Connemara.

Mitchell founded The Irish Guild of Weavers, Spinners, and Dyers in 1975. 

She was an active member of Royal Dublin Society, particularly the Society's Arts and Crafts programmes. She established the Lillias Mitchell Award in 1987, an annual award as part of the RDS National Crafts Competition in the Textiles category. She was awarded an Honorary Life Membership of the RDS in 1993.

Mitchell continued to paint and sketch into her 80s, regularly exhibiting with the Water Colour Society of Ireland. She was elected an Honorary Member of the Royal Hibernian Academy in 1995. She died on 10 January 2000.

Publications
In 1978, she published her anthology Irish Spinning, Weaving and Dyeing, and in 1986 she published Irish Weaving: Discoveries and Personal Experiences.

Influence and legacy
By bequest, she established The Golden Fleece Award which is an independent artistic prize fund. The Award was launched in 2001, and awards Irish artists working in woven textiles, spinning, dyeing, glassmaking, metalwork, ceramics, stonework or woodwork.

References

1915 births
2000 deaths
20th-century Irish women artists
Alumni of the National College of Art and Design
Artists from Dublin (city)
Trauma is a 2004 British psychological thriller film directed by Marc Evans and written by Richard Smith.

Plot
Ben (Colin Firth) awakens from a coma to discover his wife has been killed in a car accident. A few weeks later, Ben is out of the hospital and, attempting to start a new life, he moves home and is befriended by a beautiful young neighbour Charlotte (Mena Suvari). Haunted by visions of his dead wife, Ben starts to lose his grip on reality.

Cast
Colin Firth as Ben
Mena Suvari as Charlotte
Naomie Harris as Elisa
Sean Harris as Roland
Neil Edmond as Mills
Tommy Flanagan as Tommy
Kenneth Cranham as Detective Constable Jackson
Brenda Fricker as Petra

Critical reaction
The film is described by critics as a psychological thriller in the same vein as David Cronenberg, Memento, and Jacob's Ladder; however, most find that the film pales in comparison, with Eye Weekly calling it "just another pretentious Jacob's Ladder knockoff." The film has been described as stylish, with iofilm calling it "a triumph of style over content." Shadows on the Wall adds, "Evans fills the screen with... moody, atmospheric, and evocative visuals," and Filmcritic.com says the film has "The Ring-inspired creepy imagery."

Neil Young's Film Lounge describes the film's visual in this way: "Evans (along with cinematographer John Mathieson, production-designer Richard Smith and editor Mags Arnold) tries desperately to jazz everything up, deploying all manner of distorted visuals - extreme camera angles and close-ups, plus over-atmospheric lighting effects and jagged cuts - in a strenuous attempt to get us into Ben's tormented state-of-mind."

Colin Firth's performance is the most praised aspect of the film. "He delivers a performance which highlights the range of his considerable talent" cites one critic. eFilmCritic says Firth "does the best with what he's given" and iofilm says, "Firth puts in a sterling performance in the central role." Reel Film Reviews adds "Firth's performance, not surprisingly, is the best thing about the movie, and the actor does a nice job of portraying Ben's increasing paranoia."

Film festivals
Listed Chronologically
Sundance Film Festival
Cannes Film Market
Edinburgh Film Festival
Toronto International Film Festival
Lund Fantastisk Film Festival
Athens Film Festival
Gérardmer Fantasticarts Film Festival
Brussels International Festival of Fantasy Films
München Fantasy Filmfest

References

External links
Trauma Official Site

 
 

BBC Film films
2004 films
2004 psychological thriller films
British psychological thriller films
Films directed by Marc Evans
Films scored by Alex Heffes
2000s English-language films
2000s British films
The following is a list of saints of Iceland. The list includes all Christian saints with Icelandic connections, either because they were of Icelandic origin and ethnicity, or because they travelled to Iceland from their own homeland and became noted in their hagiography for their work in Iceland and amongst the Icelandic people. A small number may have had no Icelandic connection in their lifetime, but have nonetheless become associated with Iceland through the depositing of their relics in Icelandic religious houses in the Middle Ages.

Thorlak Thorhallsson

Thorlak Thorhallsson (Icelandic: Þorlákur Þórhallsson) is the only canonized saint native to Iceland, and since 1984 has functioned formally as the country's patron saint despite centuries of devotion.

By the time of his birth, the Catholic Church was firmly established in Iceland following contention between Norwegian and German missionaries with native pagan religions in the two centuries preceding.

Thorlak was born into an aristocratic family in Hlíðarendi in 1133, Thorlak's parents noticed his budding intellectual capabilities and asked a local priest to instruct him. He was ordained a priest at age 18, and subsequently studied in Paris and perhaps England. After returning to Iceland in 1165, he founded a monastery of Canons Regular and devoted himself to a life of contemplative prayer.

He was ordained a bishop by Augustine of Nidaros in 1178 and worked to reform the Church and religious life in Iceland. He died on December 23, 1193, and his relics were translated to the cathedral of Skálholt in 1198.

His informal veneration in Iceland began less than a decade following his death with the translation of his earthly remains. Pope John Paul II canonized him in 1984, instituting his feast of December 23 on the liturgical calendar and designating him as patron saint of Iceland. The same pontiff visited Iceland five years following, at which occasion the Icelandic saga Þorláks saga helga (the Saga of Saint Thorlak) was republished in commemoration of the papal visit.

Foreign saints and others associated with Iceland

Effect of isolation
Many places like Iceland and Wales that were distant from Rome and in relative isolation were overlooked when it came to placing saints in the Catholic calendar. This explains why Iceland has only one saint recognised by the Vatican. The only canonised saint was elevated in 1984 by Pope John Paul II.

Nonetheless, and also like many isolated areas, Iceland has a handful of local persons historically venerated as saintly.  Among these are Jón Ögmundsson and Guðmundur Arason, the first and fifth Bishops of Hólar respectively.

Gallery

See also 
 List of Anglo-Saxon saints
 List of saints of Ireland
 List of Cornish saints
 List of saints of Northumbria
 List of Breton saints
 List of Welsh saints
 List of Swedish Saints
 List of Russian saints
 List of saints of Poland
 List of Serbian saints
 List of American saints and beatified people
 List of Mexican saints
 List of Brazilian saints
 List of Saints from Oceania
 List of Australian saints
 List of saints of the Canary Islands

References

Icelandic
Christian saints of the Middle Ages
Saints
Saints
Saarde is a municipality located in Pärnu County, one of the 15 counties of Estonia.

Settlements
Town
Kilingi-Nõmme

Small borough
Tihemetsa

Villages
Allikukivi - Ilvese - Jaamaküla - Jäärja - Kalda - Kalita - Kamali - Kanaküla - Kärsu - Kikepera - Kõveri - Lähkma - Laiksaare - Lanksaare - Leipste - Lodja - Marana - Marina - Metsaääre - Mustla - Oissaare -  Pihke - Rabaküla - Reinse - Reinu - Ristiküla - Saarde - Saunametsa - Sigaste - Surju - Tali - Tuuliku - Tõlla - Väljaküla - Veelikse - Viisireiu

Religion

References

External links
 Saarde official website 

 
Municipalities of Estonia
Alvin Gladstone Bennett (1918–2004), also known as A. G. Bennett, was a Jamaican journalist, novelist, and poet. Born in Falmouth, Trelawny Parish, he left his job as a purser in 1954 to become a journalist for The Gleaner. His newspaper columns were often witty and offered "acerbic comments on the affairs of God and humanity". In 1958, he was posted to Britain as the newspaper's British correspondent. He was also a contributor to the South London Press. While in Britain, Bennett engaged in community service; his interactions with the Caribbean immigrant community would inspire his first novel, Because They Know Not, published in 1959. His second satirical novel God the Stonebreaker was published in 1964. Some of his short stories were broadcast by the BBC in the 1960s and 1970s. Bennett was also a prolific poet. His poem, "The Black Man", was published in the Jamaican newspaper Public Opinion in June 1942, whereas his undated anthology of poems, titled Out of Darkness, "displays a degree of irreverence similar to that of his novels", but comprises "conservative" poetry that is "traditional in structure". In 1982, he relocated to Canada, where he would spend the remainder of his life.

References

1918 births
2004 deaths
People from Trelawny Parish
Jamaican male novelists
Jamaican male poets
Jamaican journalists
Male journalists
20th-century novelists
20th-century poets
20th-century journalists
20th-century male writers
Jamaican expatriates in the United Kingdom
Jamaican emigrants to Canada
Gronau railway station may refer to 
Gronau (Westf) railway station in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany
Bad Vilbel-Gronau railway station in Bad Vilbel, Hesse, Germany
The York and Peach Bottom Railway (Y&PB) was a 19th-Century  narrow gauge railroad in Pennsylvania. It operated freight and passenger trains between York and Delta.

History
The company was formed in 1882 to take over the assets of the bankrupt Middle Division of the Peach Bottom Railway.  In 1883 it built an extension from Delta to Peach Bottom (York County), along the western shore of the Susquehanna River. The railroad's owners had hoped to eventually build a bridge across the river to the identically named town of Peach Bottom (Lancaster County) and the Peach Bottom Railroad. However, neither of these two railroads was able to raise sufficient funds to build such a bridge.

In 1889 the Maryland Central Railway, which operated between Delta and Baltimore, acquired control of the Y&PB, and began running through-service trains between York and Baltimore. The Maryland Central owners were interested in expanding further north into Pennsylvania, and they made plans for a merger with the Y&PB.  In 1891 the Y&PB and Maryland Central merged to form a new corporation, the Baltimore and Lehigh Railroad.

See also
 List of defunct Pennsylvania railroads
 Maryland and Pennsylvania Railroad (successor to the Baltimore & Lehigh)

References

Further reading

 
 

Defunct Pennsylvania railroads
Narrow gauge railroads in Pennsylvania
Railway companies established in 1882
Railway companies disestablished in 1891
3 ft gauge railways in the United States
Gilbert Richmond (2 April 1909 – 14 March 1968) was an English professional footballer who played as a full back. He played in the Football League with Nelson and Burnley.

Richmond was manager of Swedish club IS Halmia from 1947 to 1948 and from 1962 to 1963.

References

1909 births
1968 deaths
Footballers from Bolton
English men's footballers
Men's association football fullbacks
Nelson F.C. players
Clitheroe F.C. players
Burnley F.C. players
English Football League players
English football managers
English expatriate football managers
Heracles Almelo managers
USV Elinkwijk managers
Go Ahead Eagles managers
IS Halmia managers
English expatriate sportspeople in the Netherlands
English expatriate sportspeople in Sweden
Expatriate football managers in the Netherlands
Expatriate football managers in Sweden
Lancelot Pease Clark (30 April 1936 – 27 February 2018), was an English shoemaker, businessman, and member of the Clark family, which is the majority owner of shoe retailer Clarks.

Career 
Clark was born in Street, Somerset into the sixth generation of the Clarks shoemaking family.

He was educated at Leighton Park School and New College, Oxford. While working in the family business, he was managing director of Clarks UK, prior to the business being placed under non-family management. He is credited with the creation of the Wallabee shoe in 1965. After retiring from Clarks, Clark went on to work with the Edward Green and Terra Plana shoe brands.

As of 2017, the Clark family still owned more than 80 per cent of the company, according to The Sunday Times. Lancelot Clark's branch of the family collectively owned about 25 per cent.

In 2008, Clark set up ethical footwear brand Soul of Africa, which raises money for South African orphans who have lost their parents to AIDS.

Personal life 
Based in Street, Somerset for much of his life, Clark was a painter. He had seven children in total, four in his first marriage: Galahad, Odette, Conrad and Tony, as well as three in his second: Yoyi, Yomei and Fiona.

References 

1936 births
2018 deaths
20th-century English businesspeople
People from Street, Somerset
Kenimekh district is a district of Navoiy Region in Uzbekistan. The capital lies at the town Kenimekh. It has an area of  and its population is 36,200 (2021 est.). The district consists of 5 urban-type settlements (Kenimekh, Balaqaraq, Mamiqchi, Shoʻrtepa, Zafarobod) and 7 rural communities. Until 2018, when it became part of Kenimekh district, the town Zafarobod was part of the Gʻijduvon District (Bukhara Region).

References

Navoiy Region
Districts of Uzbekistan