Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Vega Church () is a parish church of the Church of Norway in Vega Municipality in Nordland county, Norway. It is located in the village of Gladstad on the island of Vega in the Vegaøyan archipelago. It is the main church for the Vega parish which is part of the Sør-Helgeland prosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Sør-Hålogaland. The white, wooden church was built in a long church style in 1863 to replace an older church. The building was consecrated on 14 July 1864 by the Bishop Carl Peter Parelius Essendrop. The church seats about 430 people.

History
The earliest existing historical records of the church date back to the year 1589, but the church was not new that year. The first church was a log building that was located about  west of the present site of the church. In an inspection of the church in 1666, it was described as having a nave, choir, and entry porch. At some point, there had been an addition built on the west side of the nave that was in pretty good condition, but the rest of the church building was in poor condition. It wasn't until 1734, however, that the old church was torn down. A new timber-framed church was built on the same site as the previous building.

In 1814, this church served as an election church (). Together with more than 300 other parish churches across Norway, it was a polling station for elections to the 1814 Norwegian Constituent Assembly which wrote the Constitution of Norway. This was Norway's first national elections. Each church parish was a constituency that elected people called "electors" who later met together in each county to elect the representatives for the assembly that was to meet in Eidsvoll later that year.

In 1856–1857, the old church was torn down and a new church building was constructed on the same site. Unfortunately, in January 1858, a huge storm blew through and destroyed the newly built church. The following spring, planning for a new church was begun. This time, however, it was decided to build the new church on a site about  to the east of the site where all the previous church buildings had stood. The present church building was completed in late 1863 and it was consecrated the following summer on 14 July 1864.

See also
List of churches in Sør-Hålogaland

References

Churches in Nordland
Vega, Norway
Wooden churches in Norway
19th-century Church of Norway church buildings
Churches completed in 1863
15th-century establishments in Norway
Norwegian election church
Long churches in Norway
Antispila iviella is a moth of the family Heliozelidae. It was described by Kuroko in 1961. It is found in Japan (Yakushima).

The wingspan is 5–6 mm. The forewings are dark bronzy-fuscous with brassy reflections, becoming purplish reflections towards the apex and termen. The basal area is shining dark leaden and the markings are rather raised and silvery-metallic tinged with faint golden. The hindwings are pale fuscous with feeble lusters. Adults appear in July.

The larvae feed on Parthenocissus tricuspidata. They mine the leaves of their host plant. The mine has the form of a full depth linear-blotch. The larva first makes a whitish-brown linear mine, which later becomes an irregular wavy gallery, sometimes in the form of a spiral at the beginning. After continuing to feed in this linear track for some distance, the mine develops rather abruptly into a pale brown irregular blotch. The frass is blackish brown and is deposited in a line along the center of the linear mine. In the blotch mine, it is scattered in a large pale brown patch in the middle of the mine. Larvae have been recorded at the end of October. Full-grown larvae cut out a case in which they hibernate.

References

Moths described in 1961
Heliozelidae
Moths of Japan
Safford may refer to :
 Safford, Arizona
 Safford, Alabama, an unincorporated community in Dallas County, Alabama
 Safford House, a historic home in Tarpon Springs, Florida
 Safford Cape (1906–1973), American composer and musicologist
 Andrew Safford House, 1819, designed in the Federal style by an unknown architect
 Anson P.K. Safford (1830–1891), 3rd Governor of Arizona Territory (1869–1877)
 Laurance Safford (1890–1973), a U.S. Navy cryptologist
 Truman Henry Safford (1836–1901), an American calculating prodigy
 William Edwin Safford (1859–1926), an American botanist and ethnologist
 Benton Safford, a fictional character in novels by R. B. Dominic
 James M. Safford (1822–1907), an American geologist

See also
 Katherine Safford Harris, a noted psychologist and speech scientist
 George Safford Parker (1863–1937), an American inventor and industrialist
Safford Unified School District v. Redding, a United States Supreme Court case concerning a strip search conducted by public school officials
Yass Valley Way is the main road which links Yass, New South Wales to the Hume Highway (to Sydney and Melbourne) and to the Barton Highway (to Canberra) in Australia. The road is about 18 km long and runs parallel to the Yass River. It was created when the Hume Highway bypass of Yass was built in the early 1990s. This cleared the massive traffic bottleneck that plagued Yass due to the passing interstate traffic. After the completion of the bypass, local traffic predominates.

See also

 List of highways in New South Wales
 Highways in Australia
 Old Hume Highway

References

Highways in New South Wales
Yass Valley Council
Radio Saltire is a community radio station broadcasting primarily to East Lothian, Scotland on 106.7 & 107.2 FM, DAB and online.

The station was originally founded as East Lothian FM.

In September 2013 they re-branded as Radio Saltire and moved to Tranent, East Lothian.

In July 2023, they launched on DAB

References

External links
Official website

Internet radio stations in the United Kingdom
Tranent
The White House Task Force to Protect Students from Sexual Assault was formed on January 22, 2014, after President Barack Obama directed the Office of the Vice President of the United States and the White House Council on Women and Girls to "strengthen and address compliance issues and provide institutions with additional tools to respond to and address rape and sexual assault". The Task Force is part of a wider federal move to bring awareness to sexual violence on American campuses, which also included the Office for Civil Rights release of a list of American higher education institutions with open Title IX sexual violence investigations and the It's On Us public awareness campaign. The co-chairs of the Task Force are Vice President Joe Biden and Senior Advisor to the President Valerie Jarrett.

Background and history

While formed through an official government memorandum on January 22, 2014, the White House Task Force to Protect Students from Sexual Assault exists as part of a lineage of government interventions against sexual violence, notably the White House Council on Women and Girls formed in 2009 and the Violence Against Women Act first drafted by Biden when he was a senator in 1994. Simultaneously, activists within The New Campus Anti-Rape Movement have pushed for legislative changes in the ways the U.S. government enforces regulations, as demonstrated in the collaborations between nationally recognized activists and U.S. senators.

Responsibilities
The Task Force was created to protect students from sexual assault, to help improve the safety of American college and university campuses, and to help American colleges and universities to "meet their obligations" and be in compliance with federal regulations in this area.

By 2016, the Task Force, in collaboration with federal agencies, produced training, messaging and guidance materials "concerning sexual assault in educational spaces," which can be found in a public-facing Resource Guide. Reporting in 2017 indicated an increase in investigations.

Members
Obama specified in his official memorandum those people who are to be members of the Task Force.  Those individuals include Joe Biden or his designee; Valerie Jarrett or her designee; the Attorney General; the Secretary of the Interior; the Secretary of Health and Human Services; the Secretary of Education; the Director of the Office of Science and Technology Policy; the Director of the Domestic Policy Council; the Cabinet Secretary; and agency or office heads as may be designated by the co-chairs.

See also
Post-assault treatment of sexual assault victims
Women's rights in 2014

References

External links
 Official memorandum establishing the Task Force
 Valerie Jarrett's article regarding Task Force establishment

2014 establishments in the United States
United States Presidential Task Forces
Sexual Assault
Campus sexual assault
Sex crimes in the United States
Victims' rights
Presidency of Barack Obama
Life Isn't All Ha Ha Hee Hee is a three-part BBC television miniseries from 2005, adapted from Meera Syal's 1999 novel of the same name.

Plot
Childhood friends Tania, Sunita and Chila, now in their thirties, are each at a crossroads in life. Sunita, the eldest, used to be 'super swot' until she flunked out of university to marry her psychotherapist sweetheart, Akaash. She now feels trapped by two children and an unfulfilling job. 'Gob Almighty' Tania is the ambitious career girl who has left her family and community behind. The baby of the gang, Chila, is going to marry Deepak, the man of her dreams. But he has a catalogue of former girlfriends, including Tania.

Cast

Music
The music was composed by Nick Green and Tristin Norwell. The strings were recorded by Chandru.

Release details
1999, UK, Doubleday (), Pub date 1 October 1999, hardback (First edition)

External links

1999 British novels
British novels adapted into television shows
2005 British television series debuts
2005 British television series endings
2000s British drama television series
2000s British television miniseries
Television shows based on British novels
BBC Television shows
Television series by Hat Trick Productions
English-language television shows
The Omnibus Clause of 18 U.S.C. §1503, or Omnibus Provision, provides that anyone who corruptly... obstructs or impedes, or endeavors to influence, obstruct or impede, the due administration of justice", is guilty of the crime of obstruction of justice.

References

Deception
Criminal procedure
United States federal legislation
The Swedenborg Rite or Rite of Swedenborg was a fraternal order modeled on Freemasonry and based upon the teachings of Emanuel Swedenborg (1688–1772).  It comprised six Degrees: Apprentice, Fellow Craft, Master Neophyte, Illuminated Theosophite, Blue Brother, and Red Brother.

It was created in Avignon in 1773 by the Marquis de Thorn.  It was initially a political organization, although the political ideology was eventually discarded from the rite. This version of the Swedenborg Rite died out within a decade of its founding.

Starting in the 1870s, the Rite was resurrected as an hermetic organization. This version faded out sometime around 1908. 
In 1982 a patent of the Swedenborg Rite was transmitted by the English Freemason Desmond Bourke, in his office at the British Museum, to Masonic author Michele Moramarco, who after revising the rituals by Bourke's permission revived that tradition in Italy under the title of "Antico Rito Noachita" ("Ancient Noachide Rite")

References

Further reading 
 
 
 

Hermeticism
Swedenborgianism
The 1990 Big East men's basketball tournament took place at Madison Square Garden in New York City, from March 8 to March 11, 1990. Its winner received the Big East Conference's automatic bid to the 1990 NCAA tournament. It is a single-elimination tournament with four rounds.  Syracuse and Connecticut tied for the best regular-season conference record.  Based on tie-breakers, Syracuse was awarded the #1 seed.

Connecticut defeated Syracuse in the championship game 78–75, to claim its first Big East tournament championship.

Bracket

Awards
Dave Gavitt Trophy (Most Valuable Player): Chris Smith, Connecticut

All-Tournament Team
 Derrick Coleman, Syracuse
 Tate George, Connecticut
 Tom Greis, Villanova
 John Gwynn, Connecticut
 Chris Smith, Connecticut
 Stephen Thompson, Syracuse

References

External links
 

Tournament
Big East men's basketball tournament
Basketball in New York City
College sports in New York City
Sports competitions in New York City
Sports in Manhattan
Big East men's basketball tournament
Big East men's basketball tournament
1990s in Manhattan
Madison Square Garden
The 2020–21 season was Dundee United's 112th season. It was their first season back in the Scottish Premiership, having been promoted from the Scottish Championship at the end of the 2019–20 season. United also competed in the League Cup and Scottish Cup.

Season summary
Dundee United were promoted back to the Premiership after the premature season ending due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Scotland and spent majority of summer months fighting their case in the SPFL and ended up in court with Raith Rovers and Cove Rangers fighting their promotions against relegated teams Heart of Midlothian and Partick Thistle. Also in the off-season, manager Robbie Neilson left for Hearts so Micky Mellon was hired as the new manager for United.

Competitions

Results and fixtures

Pre-season and friendlies

Scottish Premiership

Scottish League Cup

Group stage

Scottish Cup

Player statistics

Appearances and goals

|-
|colspan="5"|Players who left the club during the 2020–21 season
|-

|}

League table

League Cup table

Transfers

Players in

Players out

Loans in

Loans out

See also
 List of Dundee United F.C. seasons

Notes

References

Dundee United F.C. seasons
Dundee United
Five-Masters (or Panj Ostād) refers to five influential masters of Persian literature, Badiozzaman Forouzanfar, Malekoshoara Bahar, Jalal Homaei, Abdolazim Gharib and Rashid Yasemi.

These five masters wrote the classic book of Grammar of Persian Language which is now known as Dastoore Zabane Panj Ostad.

Five-Masters are among the most important figures in the history of Persian language and linguistics.

See also 
 Persian literature

Linguists from Iran
Persian literature
Grammarians from Iran
Grammarians of Persian
Geraldine's First Year is a 1922 British silent comedy film directed by George A. Cooper and starring Betty Farquhar, Sydney Folker and Joan McLean.

Cast
 Betty Farquhar as The Maid  
 Sydney Folker as Jim Cunninghame  
 L. March as Mrs. Venable  
 Joan McLean as Geraldine

References

Bibliography
 Murphy, Robert. Directors in British and Irish Cinema: A Reference Companion. British Film Institute, 2006.

External links

1922 films
British silent short films
Silent British comedy films
Films directed by George A. Cooper
British black-and-white films
1922 comedy films
1920s English-language films
1920s British films
Annette Kaufman (1914–2016) was an American pianist and author, who was married to violinist Louis Kaufman.

Biography
Kaufman was born in Chicago in 1914 and raised in North Dakota, and was of Lithuanian Jewish descent. She studied piano from an early age and became an accomplished performer. Not yet quite an adult, she met Louis Kaufman, a violinist from Portland, Oregon, who had begun his career in vaudeville at age six. They married and lived together until Kaufman's death in 1994. Moving to Los Angeles in the early 1930s, they became part of the Hollywood musical world, Louis playing fiddle and acting as concertmaster in hundreds of classic films, from Gone with the Wind to Psycho. Shortly after World War II ended, the Kaufmans went to Europe where they stayed off and on for eight years, researching and performing the concerti of Vivaldi. After return to their home in Westwood, built-in 1935 by Lloyd Wright, they had a brief brush with the FBI, who wondered why they should have been away for so long – this was the McCarthy period. Regaining their place in the musical life of the town, they hosted string quartets and musical soirees in their living room, with Jascha Heifetz and even Charlie Chaplin playing on occasion.

At the time of his death, Louis Kaufman left a memoir, which Annette eventually finished – A Fiddler's Tale: How Hollywood and Vivaldi Discovered Me, was published in 2003. Annette continued to entertain and participate in the artistic life of Los Angeles until her death. Lifelong collectors of art, she and her husband had acquired the largest private collection extant of Milton Avery paintings, but they avoided works by Louis's boyhood friend and schoolmate Mark Rothko, which were not to their taste. On viewing one of his almost entirely black canvases, Annette once asked Mark what did it mean? 'Annette,' she would report him as saying, "I tell the rich collectors in New York that this is what you see when you pull away from the veil of the temple, and they pay me a fortune for it". As her long life drew to a close, Annette bequeathed her substantial collection of art, books, letters and other memorabilia to various libraries and art institutions. Her husband's violin solos, full of now unfashionable romantic vibrato, remain a trademark of "the Hollywood sound" of that period.

References

1914 births
2016 deaths
American women classical pianists
American classical pianists
American women memoirists
American art collectors
Musicians from North Dakota
21st-century American women
The Bowen River is a river in North Queensland, Australia.

Course and features
Formed by the confluence of the Broken River and the Little Bowen River near Tent Hill in the Normanby Range, part of the Great Dividing Range, the Bowen River flows in a north-westerly direction along the base of the range then flows west across Emu Plains and is crossed by the Bowen Developmental Road just north of Havilah. The river then flows north-west again between the Herbert Range and Leichhardt Range then discharges into the Burdekin River, south southeast of . The river descends  over its  course.

The catchment area of the river occupies  of which an area of  is composed of riverine wetlands. The catchment is in poor condition with much of the riparian habitat having been cleared and prone to erosion. The area is mostly used for cattle grazing with the towns of Collinsville and Glendon both drawing their town water supply from the Bowen River Weir. The river has a mean annual discharge of .

The Bowen River Weir supplies water to a coal mine, power station and the township of Collinsville.

History

The river was named in 1861 by the Queensland Government, derived from the name of the town Bowen which was named in honour of Sir George Bowen, a  Governor of Queensland.

In the 1860s, Richard Daintree made mineral discoveries along the river. Daintree made the first systematic examination of the Bowen River coal seams near Collinsville.

Circa 1865, the Bowen River Hotel was built at the top of a steep bank of the river (). The hotel is now listed on the Queensland Heritage Register.

Construction of the Bowen River Weir commenced in April 1982 and was completed in August 1983. The 6.5 million project is situated approximately  south of Collinsville and delivers water to the Newlands Coal Mine.

See also

References

External links

Rivers of Queensland
North Queensland
John Devereux  was a 16th-century religious leader in Ireland. to 1555

He was Dean of Ferns from 1559 to 1569 (the last three years in commendam); and Bishop of Ferns from 1566 until his death in 1578.

References

16th-century Anglican bishops in Ireland
Bishops of Ferns
Deans of Ferns
Market foreclosure or vertical foreclosure, is the production limitation put on a producing organisation if either it is denied access to a supplier (upstream foreclosure), or it is denied access to a downstream buyer (downstream foreclosure). A supplier or intermediary in a supply chain could acquire this form of market power against competitors through means of mergers and acquisitions. This amalgamation of suppliers and customers demonstrates vertical integration along a value chain with various strategic and efficiency benefits including elimination of successive monopoly markups and lowering transaction costs.

Examples 
The television industry allows for certain insight when considering vertical integration due to the level of differentiating aspects the market provides. Within this industry, media markets have experienced various occasions in which integrated operators attempt to deter rival program services by means of increasing barriers to entry. Transaction costs being one of these barriers, plays an overwhelming role, effectively guaranteeing networks that have vertically integrated the upper hand in the market due to ability of self production while simultaneously excluding rival program services.

Gasoline production provides another example of supply restraints and competitive dominance by means of vertical integration. Market foreclosure plays a consistent role in the dynamics of the gasoline industry and more specifically with large refineries with significant capabilities of production. Researchers have estimated that US wholesale gasoline prices have been raised by 0.2 to 0.6 cents per gallon due to the market power wielded by vertically integrated players in the industry.

Vertical integration without market foreclosure 
Although generally the trend with vertical integration, the outcome does not always end in a foreclosed market. Researchers reviewing plant and market data in the US cement and concrete industries over a 34-year span, found that vertical integration led to lower prices and higher quantities for consumers. Presumably, this was because of production efficiencies from integration which proved contrary to what one would otherwise expect in a market experiencing foreclosure. Similarly, a review of exclusive dealing practices in the Chicago beer market found evidence that contradicts the effects that is market foreclosure stemming from vertical integration. Research by John Asker conveyed evidence, not unlike the cement and concrete industries; that beer sales weren't diminishing for exclusive markets relative to non-exclusive markets.

See also 
 Vertical integration
 Exclusive dealing
 Value chain
 Barriers to entry

References 

 Anti-competitive practices
 Imperfect competition
United Nations Security Council resolution 673, adopted unanimously on 24 October 1990, after reaffirming Resolution 672 (1990), the Council deplored Israel's refusal to receive the mission of the Secretary-General to the region.

Members of the mission, authorised under Resolution 672 (1990) to visit the Temple Mount region, were prevented from visiting the area after Israel said it was an interference in its internal affairs. The Secretary-General Javier Pérez de Cuéllar later decided to publish his report without dispatching the mission, which was reviewed in Resolution 681.

The Council urged Israel to reconsider its decision and allow the mission to visit the area of the riots at Temple Mount which resulted in loss of lives and damage to property.

Resolution 673 was submitted at the meeting by Colombia, Cuba, Malaysia and Yemen, which consisted of a heated debate and which Sudan, supported by several non-aligned countries, called for strong measures against Israel, including under Chapter VII of the United Nations Charter. Israel rejected this, arguing Resolution 272 (1967) and the situation relating to the Palestinians was not comparable to that of the invasion of Kuwait by Iraq.

See also
 Arab–Israeli conflict
 First Intifada
 Israeli–Palestinian conflict
 List of United Nations Security Council Resolutions 601 to 700 (1987–1991)

External links
 
Text of the Resolution at undocs.org

References

 0673
 0673
Israeli–Palestinian conflict and the United Nations
1990 in Israel
October 1990 events
Below are the names and numbers of the steam locomotives that comprised the LB&SCR B1 class, that ran on the London, Brighton and South Coast Railway, and latterly the Southern Railway network. The class names mainly relate to politicians and railway officials, or places served by the LB&SCR. All 36 locomotives were built at Brighton Works.

References

Information not otherwise credited has been obtained from the LBSC website.

B1list
0-4-2 locomotives
LbandScr B1 Class Locomotives
LbandScr B1 Class Locomotives