Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Buraco das Araras is a huge sandstone crater, a geological formation created by the collapse of boulders. It is about 500 m in circumference and 100 m deep, located in the middle of the cerrado in the state of Mato Grosso do Sul in Brazil. It is home to a wide variety of birds, especially araçari toucans and red-and-green macaws, hence the name of the cave. 

According to the decree of IBAMA of 11 April 2007, the crater is part of the 29-hectares Buraco das Araras Private Natural Heritage Reserve (RPPN) and is connected to the RPPN Rio da Prata with 307 hectares.

Geology

It is located 53 km from Bonito, around the city of Jardim, in the middle of the cerrado of Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil. It presents walls of up to 127 meters depth and cave mouth of about 500 meters in diameter, there being a pond of green water, surrounded by lush forest, inhabited by broad-snouted caimans whose survival remains a mystery. Besides them and the macaws, mammals such as armadillos, anteaters, coatis, and other 120 species of birds, including toucans and ibises, chose the place to live.

The crater is a geological formation known as doline, formed by the collapse of huge boulders creating this cave. It is characterized by the corrosion of the limestone below the surface. It is considered the only cave of this type in Brazil and the largest in Latin America with its own ecosystem. Worldwide, there are only five dolines with these features and this one is considered the second largest. The tour of the cave begins with a pleasant and short hike on a trail of about 900 meters, stopping at two watch posts for observation and photos.

Photo gallery

See also

List of caves in Brazil

References

External links
 Base de Dados do Ministerio do Meio Hambiente Governo Federal - ICMBIO Official Website
 Buraco das Araras - Bonito/MS on YouTube 

Caves of Mato Grosso do Sul
Wild caves
Landforms of Mato Grosso do Sul
Vermontville Township is a civil township of Eaton County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 2,100 at the 2000 census.

Communities
 The Village of Vermontville is located within the township. It hosts the original maple syrup festival in Michigan, held the last full weekend in April.

History
Vermontville Township was organized (along with Eaton Township) in March 1837 out of Bellevue Township. It originally included the entire northwest quarter of Eaton County (present day townships of Vermontville, Chester, Sunfield, and Roxand.)

The Fire Department was established in 1836 as a cooperative effort between the Village of Vermontville and Vermontville Township. It is now operated by Vermontville Township.

The township is served by the Vermontville Township Public Library, which began on February 12, 1949. It is located on the first floor of the Vermontville Opera House. The Vermontville Opera House was begun in the 1890s and completed in 1898. It was a joint project between the Village and the Township, and continues under joint ownership at present.

Geography
According to the US Census Bureau, the township has a total area of , of which  is land and  (0.22%) is water.

Demographics
As of the 2000 United States Census, there were 2,100 people, 749 households, and 588 families in the township. The population density was . There were 807 housing units at an average density of 22.2 per square mile (8.6/km). The racial makeup of the township was 97.29% White, 0.05% African American, 0.29% Native American, 0.43% Asian, 0.38% from other races, and 1.57% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.29% of the population.

There were 749 households, out of which 38.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 63.8% were married couples living together, 9.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 21.4% were non-families. 17.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.80 and the average family size was 3.15.

The township population contained 30.3% under the age of 18, 6.5% from 18 to 24, 27.7% from 25 to 44, 25.4% from 45 to 64, and 10.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 98.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 95.5 males.

The median income for a household in the township was $45,848, and the median income for a family was $51,167. Males had a median income of $38,971 versus $25,972 for females. The per capita income for the township was $17,998. About 5.1% of families and 7.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 8.2% of those under age 18 and 10.6% of those age 65 or over.

References

External links
Official Website of the Village of Vermontville

Townships in Eaton County, Michigan
Lansing–East Lansing metropolitan area
1837 establishments in Michigan
Populated places established in 1837
Townships in Michigan
The Green may refer to:
 The Green (band), a reggae, pop, and soul band from Hawaii
 The Green (Charlotte, North Carolina), a 1.5-acre park in uptown Charlotte, North Carolina
 The Green (Dartmouth College), a central field at Dartmouth College in Hanover, New Hampshire
 The Green Distillery, an Irish whiskey distillery in Cork City, Ireland
 The Green (film), a 2011 film starring Julia Ormond
 The Green (Frogmore, South Carolina), an NRHP listing in Beaufort County, South Carolina
 The Green, a play by Gary Owen
 The Green, a set of television programming on the Sundance Channel
 The Green, a fictional mystical realm in DC Comics inhabited by the minds of all members of the Parliament of Trees
 St Mary's CBS (The Green), a secondary school in Tralee, Ireland
 The Green railway station, a small railway station on the Ravenglass and Eskdale heritage railway in the Lake District, Cumbria
 The Green, Comber, a cricket ground in Ireland
 The Green, a small village in parish of Thwaites, Cumbria

See also
 Dartmouth Big Green
Green (disambiguation)
This list of academic awards is an index to articles about notable awards given for academic contributions. It does not include professorships, fellowships or student awards other than awards to students who have made an original contribution to an academic field. The country of the institution granting the award is given, but many awards are open to people from around the world.

International

Africa

Americas

Asia

Europe

Oceania

See also

 Lists of awards
 List of education awards
 List of student awards
 Teacher award

References

 
Academic
Academic
The Beatson Institute for Cancer Research (also known as the Cancer Research UK Beatson Institute) is a biological research facility that conducts research into the basic biology of cancer. It is based in Glasgow, Scotland.

The Institute is named in recognition of Sir George Beatson, a surgeon, who in 1912 established a research department in the cancer hospital in Glasgow.  This department became independent from the hospital in 1967 when the Institute was founded by the then Director, Dr John Paul. Dr Paul raised sufficient funds to move the Beatson in 1976 to its present location on the Garscube Estate, where it has since interacted closely with researchers at the University of Glasgow. The Institute moved in 2008 to a new research building built by Reiach and Hall Architects.

Professor John Wyke became Director in 1987, Professor Karen Vousden in 2002 and Professor Owen Sansom in 2017.

Research groups at the Beatson Institute study cancer initiation, metabolism and metastasis. The Institute holds an annual meeting, the Beatson International Cancer Conference, focused on one of these topics.

Notable present and former scientists and physicians 
 Professor Allan Balmain, FRSE
 Professor Margaret Frame, OBE, FRSE
 Dr John Paul
 Professor Owen Sansom, FRSE, FMedSci
 Professor Karen Vousden, CBE, FRS, FRSE
 Professor Paul Workman

See also 
 Cancer in the United Kingdom

References

External links 

1912 establishments in Scotland
Scientific organizations established in 1912
Research in Scotland
Cancer organisations based in the United Kingdom
University of Glasgow
Charities based in Glasgow
Companies based in Glasgow
Waleed Ahmed Hassan Al-Mazam (Arabic:وليد أحمد; born 22 January 1986) is an Emirati footballer. He currently plays as a winger. He has played in the Arabian Gulf League, Arabian Gulf Cup, and President's Cup in the UAE.

References

External links
 

Emirati men's footballers
1986 births
Living people
Men's association football midfielders
Shabab Al Ahli Club players
Ajman Club players
Sharjah FC players
Dibba Al Fujairah FC players
Ittihad Kalba FC players
Hatta Club players
Al Hamriyah Club players
Footballers at the 2006 Asian Games
UAE First Division League players
UAE Pro League players
Asian Games competitors for the United Arab Emirates
Osric is an Anglo-Saxon name and may refer to:
 

People

Anglo-Saxon kings
 Osric of Deira, king of the Anglo-Saxon kingdom of Deira in the 630s
 Osric of Northumbria, king of the Anglo-Saxon kingdom of Northumbria in the 720s
 Osric of Sussex, king of the Anglo-Saxon kingdom of Sussex in the early 8th century
 Osric of the Hwicce, king of the Anglo-Saxon kingdom of Hwicce in the late 7th century

Other people
 Osric Chau, actor

Other uses
 OSRIC, short for 'Old School Reference and Index Compilation', a fantasy role-playing game
 A character in William Shakespeare's play Hamlet
 Osric, a prince in Roger Zelazny's fantasy series The Chronicles of Amber

English masculine given names
Masculine given names
Si () was a Chinese surname during the Xia Dynasty. According to Records of the Grand Historian, the surname of the Xia Dynasty ruler was Si (姒). In general, the Chinese hold Xia founder Yu the Great (禹) to be a descendant of Emperor Yao (堯).  It is one of the traditional description was what were known as the "Eight Great Xings of High Antiquity" (), along with Jiāng (), Jī (), Yáo (), Yíng (), Yún (), Guī () and Rèn (), though some sources quote Jí () as the last one instead of Rèn.  Of these xing, only Jiang and Yao have survived in their original form to modern days as frequently occurring surnames. The Song dynasty-era Hundred Family Surnames poem does not have Si. Although it exists in the modern day, only an estimated 2000 people in Mainland China today share the name.

Surnames during the Xia

See also

References

Chinese-language surnames
Xia dynasty

Eight Great Surnames of Chinese Antiquity
Publius Aelius Paetus (fl. c. 240 BC – 174 BC) was a Roman consul of the late 3rd century BC. He was a prominent supporter of Scipio Africanus, and was elected censor with Africanus in 199.

Family
Publius Aelius Paetus was apparently the elder surviving son of Quintus Aelius Paetus, a praetor who was killed at Cannae in August 216 BC. The father may have been descended from Publius Aelius Paetus, who was consul in 337 BC and a Master of the Horse, and as such, one of the earliest plebeian consuls; another ancestor may have been Gaius Aelius Paetus, consul in 286 BC.

His younger brother was Sextus Aelius Paetus Catus who became consul in 198 and censor in 194, and is best known to us via Cicero as a jurist and commentator on the Twelve Tables.

Political life
Aelius Paetus makes relatively few appearances in Livy's History of Rome. He was aedile in 204 BC, was elected praetor in 203 BC and then selected as Master of the Horse, and became consul in 201 with Gnaeus Cornelius L.f. Lentulus.

In his year as consul, he made a treaty with the Ingauni Ligures and was appointed one of the ten decemvirs for the distribution of lands of the ager publicus among the veteran soldiers of Scipio Africanus in Samnium and Apulia.

In 199 he was elected censor with Africanus himself. The two censors were relatively liberal in their lustrum and degraded none.

Paetus died in 174 during a pestilence at Rome, as recorded by Livy in a fragmentary chapter.

His son was Quintus Aelius Paetus, who became consul in 167.

References

3rd-century BC births
174 BC deaths
3rd-century BC Roman augurs
3rd-century BC Roman consuls
3rd-century BC Roman praetors
2nd-century BC Roman augurs
2nd-century BC diplomats
Paetus, Publius
Curule aediles
Magistri equitum (Roman Republic)
Roman censors
Year of birth uncertain
Sobral de Monte Agraço is a parish in Sobral de Monte Agraço Municipality in Portugal. The population in 2011 was 3,406, in an area of 8.70 km².

References

Freguesias of Sobral de Monte Agraço
Populated places in Lisbon District
Empresa Líneas Marítimas Argentinas (ELMA) () was an Argentine cargo shipping line formed on September 30, 1960, after Juan Perón nationalised the shipping industry.
The Argentine Maritime Lines Company involved the merger of two companies, both state: the Merchant Fleet of the State (FME) and Argentina Fleet of Navigation of Ultramar (FANU). It served Argentina's foreign trade until the 1990s, when the government of Carlos Menem declared its dissolution. At its peak its fleet had more than 60 ships (approximately 700,000 tonnes DW). Ships sailed to Northern Europe, the United Kingdom, the Baltic Sea, the Mediterranean, the east coasts of the United States of America and Canada, the Gulf of Mexico, the Pacific, the Middle East and Far East and Africa.

World War II ships
One of the first ships was a used World War II ship; in 1946 the  was sold to Compañía Argentina de Navegación Dodero, Buenos Aires, Argentina and renamed SS Campero. In 1949 she was sold to Flota Argentina de Navegación de Ultramar, Buenos Aires. In 1961 she was sold to Empresa Líneas Marítimas Argentinas, Buenos Aires. In 1972 she was scrapped at Campana, Argentina. 

Other ships purchased
 Victory ships: , , , , , , , , ,  ,  ,  and .
 Liberty ships:  and .
 Park ship: SS Kootenay Park (2)

ELMA and the Argentine naval industry
During the 1960s a fleet renewal plan was put in place, giving priority to constructions in Argentine shipyards. Lago Argentino, Lago Aluminé and Almirante Stewart ships were built by State Shipyards and Naval Factories ( Astilleros y Fabricas Navales del Estado- AFNE). After these, three more were built: Río de la Plata, Río Paraná and Rio Calchaquí. With these successes five more ships were built: Río Cincel, Río Teuco, Río Deseado, Río Gualeguay and Río Iguazú.

The shipyards ASTARSA ( Astilleros Argentinos Río de La Plata S.A.) built the ships Río Limay, Río Esquel and Río Olivia. A series of six ships were built: Almirante Storni, Neuquén II, Libertador General José de San Martín, Dr Atilio Malvagni, President Ramón S. Castillo and General Manuel Belgrano. Then a series of three ships: Buenos Aires II, Córdoba and La Pampa. This brought the ELMA fleet to 23 ships totaling just over 272,000 tonnes. The last additions to the fleet came with three refrigerated vessels from Alianza Shipyards ( Astilleros Alianza): Glaciar Perito Moreno, Glaciar Viedma and Glaciar Ameghino. And two AFNE container ships: Isla Gran Malvina and Isla Soledad.

Falklands war 
In 1982 the ELMA ships Río Carcarañá and Formosa participated in the Falklands war ( Guerra de las Malvinas), which resulted in the sinking of the former by British fire and the damage of the latter due to friendly fire.

Demise 

ELMA was dismantled during the 1990s as part of president Carlos Menem's 1990s state reform laws.

References

External links 
 ELMA at theshipslist.com
   History, fleet and other information - HISTARMAR (accessed 2018-11-17)

Shipping companies of Argentina
Argentine companies established in 1960
1996 disestablishments in Argentina
Defunct transport companies of Argentina
A hickey, hickie or love bite in British English, is a bruise or bruise-like mark caused by kissing or sucking skin, usually on the neck, arm, or earlobe. While biting may be part of giving a hickey, sucking is sufficient to burst small superficial blood vessels under the skin.

Etymology 
The origin of the word is from its earlier meaning of "pimple, skin lesion" (); perhaps a sense extension and spelling variation from the earlier word meaning "small gadget, device; any unspecified object" which has an unknown origin (1909).

References

External links 

Injuries
Sexual acts
Injuries of neck
Nyinba is an ethnic group of people living in the Humla District of Nepal.

The Nyinba are also the name given to a small Tibetan-speaking ethnic group living in northwest Nepal. They are known for their practice of polyandry and their strong preference of daughters, and were studied by anthropologist Nancy Levine in the 1980s.

Ethnic groups in Nepal
Theodoros Lampiris (; born 13 April 1997) is a Greek professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for Episkopi.

References

1997 births
Living people
Greek men's footballers
Football League (Greece) players
Super League Greece 2 players
Platanias F.C. players
Acharnaikos F.C. players
Apollon Larissa F.C. players
Doxa Drama F.C. players
Men's association football goalkeepers
Footballers from Kozani
The Master of the Altarpiece of the Ten Commandments () was a German painter active in the region of Göttingen at the beginning of the fifteenth century.  His name is derived from a portable altarpiece, depicting the Ten Commandments, which is believed to have at one time stood in the chapel of the Sacred Heart in Göttingen, constructed in 1319.  Only the central part of the painting survives, today in the history museum in Hannover; it depicts six scenes in two registers, showing the second, third, fourth, seventh, eight, and ninth Commandments.  The wings, illustrating the other four, are now lost.  At the top of the composition is a half-length figure of Christ holding a scroll on which are inscribed the Commandments.

''This article is based on a translation of the corresponding article in the Italian Wikipedia.

15th-century German painters
Altarpiece of the Ten Commandments, Master of the
Year of birth unknown
Hilary Davidson may refer to:
 Hilary Davidson (historian), Australian historian of clothing and textiles
 Hilary Davidson (writer), Canadian-American travel and fiction writer
Audrey Evelyn James (married names Coats, Field, and Pleydell-Bouverie) (21 April 1902 – 14 February 1968) was an English socialite included in The Book of Beauty by Cecil Beaton. Through her mother she was allegedly the illegitimate granddaughter of King Edward VII, and she herself was the illegitimate daughter of The 1st Viscount Grey of Fallodon.

Early life
Audrey Evelyn James was born on 21 April 1902, officially the daughter of William Dodge James and Evelyn Elizabeth Forbes. Her siblings are Helen Millicent Howard; Alexandra Maud Venetia Fawcus; Silvia Helena Sophia Wilson; and Edward James.

Edward James, in his memoirs, claims that rather than being the son of Edward VII, he was his grandson, his grandmother having had an affair with the Prince of Wales. William Dodge James was undisturbed by this, as he remained on receiving an anonymous letter telling him that Audrey James was not his daughter. Audrey's biological father was alleged to be Sir Edward Grey, who was later created The 1st Viscount Grey of Fallodon, the British Liberal statesman and Foreign Secretary.

Personal life
On 25 March 1922 Audrey James married Muir Dudley Coats, son of Sir Stuart Auchincloss Coats, 2nd Bt. and Jane Muir Greenlees. Before his death, they were the parents of one son: 

 Peter Coats (1923–1923), who died at 4 days old.

On 18 August 1930 she married Marshall Field III and in 1933 she was included in The Book of Beauty by Cecil Beaton. In 1930, they went on a private game hunting expedition to Africa and obtained several lion specimens from the expedition.   She and her husband were divorced in Reno, Nevada in 1934. 

In January 1936, it was reported that she had adopted a one year-old boy as her son.

On 25 November 1938 she married Hon. Peter Pleydell-Bouverie, son of Jacob Pleydell-Bouverie, 6th Earl of Radnor and Julian Eleanor Adelaide Balfour. They divorced in 1946.

She died on 14 February 1968.

References

1902 births
1968 deaths
English socialites
John Stevenson Salt (25 June 1775 – 16 August 1845) was an English barrister, banker and land owner.

He was born in June 1775, the son of Thomas Salt (died 1788) of Rugeley, Staffordshire and Elizabeth Stevenson. He was baptised 7 August 1775 in Aston, Warwickshire.

He married in 1800 Sarah Stevenson, granddaughter of William Stevenson, founder in 1737 of Stevenson's Bank in Stafford. The bank was established at Cheapside, London in 1788. Salt became a partner in the bank, which in 1801 was renamed Stevenson and Salt. In 1867 it merged with Bosanquet & Co and later with Lloyds Banking Company.

He owned estates at Weeping Cross, Stafford where in 1813 he built the White House, and at Standon Hall, Staffordshire. He served as High Sheriff of Staffordshire in 1838.

His ten children included:

 Thomas Salt (b 1791) his heir, who replaced the White House with a new mansion, Baswich House, built in 1850 (and demolished in March 2009). His son was Sir Thomas Salt Bt. MP.
 William Salt (1808–1863), banker and antiquarian, after whom the William Salt Library at Stafford is named.
 Rev Joseph Salt (1810–1862), Rector of Standon, Staffordshire from 1845.

References

 Handbook of London Bankers Frederick G Price (1970) p 17. Google Books.
 A Survey of Staffordshire, containing the Antiquities of that County Sampson and Erdeswick (1829) p99. Google Books.

1775 births
1845 deaths
English bankers
High Sheriffs of Staffordshire
People from Rugeley
Clifford Walter Harvison (March 26, 1902 – February 12, 1968) served as the 12th Commissioner of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police, from April 1, 1960 to October 31, 1963. 

He began his policing career with the then Royal North-West Mounted Police in 1919 to 1923 and again from 1932 to 1963 with the RCMP after a brief stint at the Better Business Bureau in Montreal.

References
 

1902 births
1968 deaths
Royal Canadian Mounted Police commissioners