Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Robert Dickinson was an English businessman who went into partnership with Richard Trevithick in 1808. Dickinson had previously been a West Indian Merchant. He lived at 58 Great Queen Street, London.

Dickinson provided most of the financial backing for a series of patents and other projects that the partnership developed, but Trevithick also tried to raise money by selling or mortgaging various mine shares and other property. However the partnership was declared bankrupt on 5 February 1811 with debts of £4,000. Trevithick cleared the debts at 16 shillings in the pound (i.e. 80%) by 1 January 1814. Dickinson contributed nothing to this.

Dickinson continued taking out patents, being granted a six-month patents for an improvement to saddles and also for improvements to barrels and other storage devices using iron. In 1817 he had an article "Prospectus of a new system of beaconing" published by the Philosophical Magazine concerning a patent he had taken out in November.

References

19th-century English businesspeople
Zhaobao Mountain () also known as Zhaobao Mount or Zhaobao Hill. Located on the north bank near the mouth of the Yong River at the east end of the town of Zhenhai  northeast of the city of Ningbo.

Description 
The Zhaobao Mount Scenic Area includes walking trails on and around the hill with numerous sites to explore during a visit. These include the  seven-story Aozhu Pagoda, the   Weiyuan City Wall built during the Ming Dynasty, and the even older Zhenhai Seawall originally built in 897 CE during the Tang Dynasty. Sanskrit rock carvings, including a Buddhist prayer chant, are one of the oldest features of the hill. The Tianhou Temple is dedicated to the Heavenly Empress (see also Mazu) and the Guanyin Pavilion is dedicated to the Goddess of Mercy (see also Guan Yin).
The mountain is named after the sea god Zhāobǎo Qīláng, a forerunner of the more recent sea deity Qianliyan, a subordinate of the goddess Mazu.

At the foot of the hill is the Zhenhai Coastal Defense Museum. Exhibits include the war against Japanese pirates during the Ming Dynasty, the Battle of Zhenhai in 1885 (see also Sino-French War), and the modern Chinese navy.

Transport 
The scenic area can be accessed by bus 541 from Ningbo city. The ride takes approximately 50 minutes.

Entry 
Standard tickets are 60 yuan per person.

History

The area was briefly occupied by British forces in 1842 and ended with ratification of the Treaty of Nanking.

External links 
Zhaobao Mount Scenery Zone
Ancient Coast Defense Works at Zhenhaikou
Zhenhai Coast Defence History Museum

Mountains of Zhejiang
Tourist attractions in Ningbo
Gillian Boag (born 19 February 1995) is a Canadian rugby union player.

Rugby career 
Boag competed for Canada at the delayed 2021 Rugby World Cup in New Zealand. She featured in the knockout stages against the United States, and England; and in the third place final against France.

In 2023, She was named in Canada's squad for their test against the Springbok women and for the Pacific Four Series. She was named on the bench for Canada's match against South Africa in Madrid, Spain. In July, she featured in her sides 21–52 loss to the Black Ferns at the Pacific Series in Ottawa.

References 

Living people
1995 births
Female rugby union players
Canadian female rugby union players
Canada women's international rugby union players
Charles Day (1782/3–25 October 1836) was a British industrialist who was co-founder and then sole proprietor of the Day and Martin boot blacking company, founded around 1801 in partnership with Benjamin Martin (c1774-1834).

It is said that the "Real Japan Blacking" "Black Diamond" formula was originally obtained in return for a favour from a soldier in Doncaster by Benjamin Martin's brother-in-law (or his father in another version). Benjamin Martin took the formula to London where he worked as a hairdresser with Charles Day's father. Martin and the Days then began manufacturing and selling the product. Business grew rapidly and by the end of 1805 Day and Martin had acquired new premises at 97 High Holborn. Day bought out Martin for £10,000 in 1808. Some versions of the story suggest Charles Day was also initially a hairdresser, but in 1835 the company stated he had only ever been in the blacking business.

The Day and Martin company is an early illustration of the power of advertising and marketing. It is reported they promoted the product by hiring large numbers of men wearing suits to ask for it in shops around London. The company also features in company law because they had to take legal action against numerous copiers and counterfeiters. One of these, after Day's death, was his own nephew, William Charles Day.

Charles Day married Rebecca Peake at Stafford St. Mary's on 6 September 1806. They had one daughter, Letitia Caroline, (c1808-1877), known as Caroline, who when young was a sought after heiress until she eloped with Horatio Clagett (or Claggett), a well-known "playboy" and serial bankrupt, in 1832. Charles Day's will reveals he also fathered three "natural" sons, almost certainly Henry, Alfred and Edmund Price.

Charles Day left a colossal fortune of between £350,000 and £450,000 (£ in modern pounds)). His will mentions his main residence as Harley House, Regent's Park. He also owned a country house at Edgware, remembered for its lodge in the shape of a boot blacking bottle. One bequest of £100,000 founded a charity for the blind. He also built alms houses at Edgware. His will, with five codicils, one of them invalid made just before his death, was heavily contested for several years, incurring huge legal costs. This real case is believed to have been an inspiration for the interminable dispute of Jarndyce and Jarndyce in Dickens's novel Bleak House.

Day's widow Rebecca lived on at Edgware with her daughter and son-in-law until her death in 1843.

References

1836 deaths
Year of birth unknown
Year of birth uncertain
Pansepta teleturga is a moth in the family Xyloryctidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1915. It is found on New Britain of Papua New Guinea.

The wingspan is about 22 mm. The forewings are silvery white and the hindwings are white, towards the posterior half of the costa suffused with grey.

References

Pansepta
Moths described in 1915
David "DeLa" LaBruyere is a musician, songwriter, and producer. He was a longtime bass guitarist for John Mayer. He has also been a member of Vigilantes of Love and worked with Michelle Malone.

References

External links
DavidLaBruyere.com

Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people
American bass guitarists
Songwriters from Louisiana
Guitarists from Louisiana
American male bass guitarists
American male songwriters
KDMA-FM (93.9 FM) is a radio station licensed to Granite Falls, Minnesota. KDMA-FM airs a full-service/country music format,  simulcasting with sister station KDMA, and is owned by Iowa City Broadcasting Company, Inc.

Previous logo

References

External links

Country radio stations in the United States
Radio stations in Minnesota
Radio stations established in 1994
1994 establishments in Minnesota
Rear Admiral Peter Hogarth Doyle,  (27 September 1925 – 2 May 2007) was a senior commander of the Royal Australian Navy, who served as Deputy Chief of Naval Staff from 1981 to 1982. Doyle served in the Second World War, the Korean War and the Vietnam War in various roles before retiring in 1982. He was mentioned in despatches in the Korean and Vietnam Wars.

References

|-

1925 births
2007 deaths
Australian military personnel of the Korean War
Australian military personnel of the Vietnam War
Royal Australian Navy personnel of World War II
Officers of the Order of Australia
Officers of the Order of the British Empire
People educated at Caulfield Grammar School
People educated at Trinity Grammar School (New South Wales)
Royal Australian Navy admirals
Henry Haight (1820–1869) was an American exchange banker and pioneer. He was the manager of the Banking House of Page, Bacon & Co. in San Francisco during the California gold rush era.

He is the uncle of Henry Huntly Haight (1825–1878), tenth governor of California.

Haight Street, running from San Francisco's Golden Gate Park through the Haight-Ashbury to Market Street, is named in his honor.

References

1820 births
1869 deaths
Businesspeople from San Francisco
19th-century American businesspeople
Apostolos Skondras (, born 29 December 1988) is a Greek professional footballer who plays as a centre back for Super League 2 club Anagennisi Karditsa.

Career 
He started his career from the youth academies of Atromitos and is the older brother of Ioannis Skondras, who plays for PAOK. He has played in clubs of lower leagues such as Panargiakos, Diagoras and Thrasyvoulos where he had successful seasons. On 20 July 2012, he signed a 1-year contract with AEL.

On 29 July 2013 he signed contract with PAS Giannina.
His brother is the Greek footballer Giannis Skondras.

Honours 
PAS Giannina

 Super League Greece 2: 2019–20

Veria
 Football League: 2020–21

References

1988 births
Living people
Footballers from Athens
Greek men's footballers
Men's association football midfielders
Super League Greece players
Gamma Ethniki players
Football League (Greece) players
Super League Greece 2 players
Atromitos F.C. players
Panargiakos F.C. players
P.A.E. G.S. Diagoras players
Thrasyvoulos F.C. players
Athlitiki Enosi Larissa F.C. players
Panegialios F.C. players
PAS Giannina F.C. players
Veria NFC players
Anagennisi Karditsa F.C. players
Daniel or Dan Jorgensen may refer to:
Daniel Jørgensen (born 1993), Danish track and field athlete and snowboarder
Dan Jørgensen (born 1975), Danish politician
Dan Jorgensen (swimmer) (born 1968), retired American swimmer
Götz Otto (born 15 October 1967) is a German film and television actor who is perhaps best known internationally for his roles as henchman Richard Stamper in the 1997 James Bond film Tomorrow Never Dies, as Adolf Hitler's adjutant Otto Günsche in the 2004 World War II film Downfall, and as Nazi commander Klaus Adler in the 2012 comic science fiction film Iron Sky.

Biography 
Otto was born in Dietzenbach and his parents ran a bakery in the city.

He played Mr. Stamper, the villain Elliot Carver's assistant, in the 1997 James Bond film Tomorrow Never Dies. When called for casting, Otto was given twenty seconds to introduce himself. Saying "I'm big, I'm bad, and I'm German", the 198 cm (6 ft 6 inches) actor did it in five.

Otto also played minor roles of epic Nazi films such as the 1993 Steven Spielberg film Schindler's List as an SS guard. He later played the role of SS-Sturmbannführer Otto Günsche in the critically acclaimed 2004 film Downfall. In 2006, he appeared in the UK film Alien Autopsy.  His portrayal of Billy the Kid in Bremen in 2011 fulfilled a long-standing desire to act in the Western genre.

In 2012, he starred in the film Iron Sky as the movie's primary antagonist – Moon Nazi officer Adler, who infiltrates the US and plots to become Führer of the Moon Nazi colony.

He has tried his hand to being an occasional race car driver. In 2007, he raced in the German Mini Challenge VIP car at Oschersleben, but, after a strong performance in the first race, he rolled the car on the second turn of race two. He was given another opportunity in the Mini Challenge VIP Car as part of the 2008 German Grand Prix weekend at Hockenheim.

Otto is 198 cm (6 ft 6 inches) tall and, in his earlier films, often characterized by his bleached blonde hair.

Filmography

References

External links 

 
 

1967 births
Living people
German male television actors
German racing drivers
People from Offenbach (district)
German male film actors
20th-century German male actors
21st-century German male actors
Racing drivers from Hesse
After the Reign is a Blackfoot album released on May 24, 1994, through Wildcat Records. Guitarist Zakk Wylde makes a guest appearance on the title track playing the second solo in the lead break section.

Track listing
All songs by Rickey Medlocke and Benny Rappa except where noted:
"Sittin' On Top of the World" – 4:40 (Lonnie Chatmon, Walter Vinson)
"Nobody Rides For Free" – 3:58 (Medlocke, Mark Woerpel)
"Tupelo Honey" – 4:31 (Van Morrison)
"Rainbow" – 4:28
"It's All Over Now" – 4:29
"The Road's My Middle Name" – 4:06 (Bonnie Raitt)
"Hang Time" – 4:24
"Tonight" – 3:40
"After The Reign" – 5:19 (Medlocke, Rappa, Woerpel)
"Bandelaro" – 3:34

Personnel
 Rickey Medlocke – vocals, guitar
 Benny Rappa – drums, percussion
 Mark Woerpel – guitar, synthesizer
 Tim Stunson – bass guitar

References

1994 albums
Blackfoot (band) albums
Jannatabad Rural District () is in Jannatabad District of Salehabad County, Razavi Khorasan province, Iran.

At the National Census of 2006, its population (as a part of the former Salehabad District of Torbat-e Jam County) was 10,087 in 2,129 households. There were 9,610 inhabitants in 2,264 households at the following census of 2011. At the most recent census of 2016, the population of the rural district was 8,162 in 2,108 households. The largest of its 36 villages was Kariz Kohandel (now the capital of Ostay Rural District, with 1,598 people.

After the census, Salehabad District was separated from Torbat-e Jam County, and elevated to the status of Salehabad County. Jannatabad Rural District was separated from the new Central District to form Jannatabad District, containing the newly established Ostay Rural District.

References 

Salehabad County

Rural Districts of Razavi Khorasan Province

Populated places in Razavi Khorasan Province
The 2021 Hlinka Gretzky Cup is an under-18 international ice hockey tournament that was held in Piešťany, Slovakia and Břeclav, Czech Republic from 2 to 7 August 2021 at FOSFA Aréna in Břeclav and Easton Arena in Piešťany.

Preliminary round
All times are local (UTC+2).

Group A

Group B

Final round

Bracket

Seventh place game

Fifth place game

Semifinals

Bronze medal game

Final

Final ranking

Statistics

Scoring leaders

GP = Games played; G = Goals; A = Assists; Pts = Points; +/− = Plus–minus; PIM = Penalties In MinutesSource: hockeyslovakia.sk

Goaltending leaders
(minimum 40% team's total ice time)

TOI = Time on ice (minutes:seconds); GA = Goals against; GAA = Goals against average; SA = Shots against; Sv% = Save percentage; SO = ShutoutsSource: hockeyslovakia.sk

References

Hlinka Gretzky Cup
2021
International ice hockey competitions hosted by Slovakia
International ice hockey competitions hosted by the Czech Republic
Ivan
Ivan
Hlinka Gretzky Cup
Hlinka Gretzky Cup
"Lebdeğmez  atışma" or "Dudak değmez aşık atışması" in Turkey, whose literal meaning in Turkish is "two troubadours throwing verses at each other where lips do not touch each other", is the traditional and still practiced event of oratory match, a form of instantaneously improvised poetry sang by opposing Ashiks taking turns for artfully criticising each other with one verse at a time, is done by each first placing a pin between their upper and lower lips so that the improvised song, usually accompanied by a Saz (played by the ashik himself), consists only of labial lipograms i.e. without words where lips must touch each other, effectively excluding the letters B, F, M, P and V from the text of the improvised songs.

See also
Flyting
Skald
Minstrel

References 
 Subtitled short video clip on lebdeğmez from Turkish National Television, TRT
 A duel between two well known ashiks Murat Çobanoğlu and  Şeref Taşlıova
 A short BBC Turkish article on these two ashiks
 video search results for "Leb degmez" on DuckDuckGo, a search engine that claims not to gather or reveal searchers data.

External links

Âşıklık (Minstrelsy) Tradition
Intangible Cultural Heritage Museum in The Heart Of Turkey

 
Constrained writing
Turkic culture
Turkish folk poets
Turkish folklore
Turkish music
CTS News and Info () is a digital television 24-hour news channel operated by Chinese Television System (CTS) in Taiwan. It used to be CTS Recreation () until September 10, 2012.

On April 19, 2021, CTS News and Info Channel took over Taiwan's Cable Channel 52 replaced the rival CTi News, owned by the Want Want China Times Group after the National Communications Commission approved CTS News and Info Channel's transfer from cable channel 130 to cable channel 52.

Opening and Closing times
CTS Main Channel is on air 24 hours each day.

Except for the last Thursday of every month at 4 AM, it will be closed for one hour for system testing, and then the broadcast will resume at 5 AM.

References

Television stations in Taiwan
Television channels and stations established in 2006
Taiwan Broadcasting System
24-hour television news channels in Taiwan
Daria Serhiivna Snigur (; born 27 March 2002) is a Ukrainian tennis player. She has a career-high WTA ranking of world No. 105 in singles, achieved on 14 November 2022. Snigur has won seven singles titles at tournaments of the ITF Women's Circuit.

Junior career
In 2017, the champions of tennis tournaments in the junior group Daria Snigur and Maria Dolzhenko signed contracts with the International Tennis Academy (ITA), established with the support of people's deputy Ihor Kononenko, according to which the ITA should fund training and away tournaments for young tennis players to reach 18 age.

On the ITF Junior Circuit, Snigur reached a career-high ranking of No. 2, achieved on 28 October 2019, after reaching the final of the ITF Junior Finals.

On 12 July 2019, Snigur became the second Ukrainian junior champion at Wimbledon after Kateryna Volodko. After reaching her first Grand Slam junior singles final, she defeated Alexa Noel, in straight sets.

Professional career

2022: Grand Slam debut & first top-10 win
She made her Grand Slam main-draw debut as a qualifier at the 2022 US Open. In the first round, she upset two-time Grand Slam champion and former world No. 1, Simona Halep. This was Snigur's first top-10 and career win at a major event. In the second round, Snigur made 48 unforced errors and lost to Rebecca Marino, in straight sets.

She finished the year ranked No. 106, on 7 November 2022, and reached a career-high ranking of No. 105 a week later.

2023: Second top-10 win
At the Nottingham Open, she entered as a lucky loser and defeated French Open semifinalist, top 10 player and defending champion, second seed Beatriz Haddad Maia.

Performance timelines
Only main-draw results in WTA Tour, Grand Slam tournaments, Fed Cup/Billie Jean King Cup and Olympic Games are included in win–loss records.

Singles
Current through the 2023 French Open.

ITF Circuit finals

Singles: 10 (7 titles, 3 runner–ups)

Junior Grand Slam tournament finals

Singles: 1 (title)

Head-to-head records

Record against top 10 players
Snigur's record against players who have been ranked in the top 10 (active players are in boldface):

Top 10 wins

Record against No. 11–20 players
Snigur's record against players who have been ranked world No. 11–20.

  Yanina Wickmayer 2–0
  Peng Shuai 0–1

* statistics correct .

Notes

References

External links
 
 

2002 births
Living people
Ukrainian female tennis players
Tennis players from Kyiv
Wimbledon junior champions
Grand Slam (tennis) champions in girls' singles
21st-century Ukrainian women
Development Cooperation Instrument (2008–2013) covers three components:
1. Geographic programmers supporting co-operation with 47 developing countries in Latin America, Asia & Central Asia, the Gulf region and South Africa.
2. Thematic programmes benefiting all developing countries (including those covered by the European Development Fund
3. Programmes of accompanying measures for the 18 ACP Sugar Protocol countries, to help them adjust and following the reform of the EU sugar regime.

The Development Cooperation Instrument is currently the second-largest financial instrument under Budget of the European Union's Heading 4 (Global Europe).

In 2005, the EU and its Member States agreed to achieve a collective level of ODA of 0.7% of GNI by 2015 and an interim target of 0.56% by 2010, with differentiated intermediate targets for those EU Member States which had recently joined the Union. On 23 May 2011, EU ministers responsible for development co-operation gathered to take stock of progress made and concluded that additional efforts would be needed to close an estimated gap of €50 billion to reach the collective EU target of 0.7% by 2015.

The negotiations for the Budget of the European Union 2014–2020 are currently ongoing.

On 29 June 2011, the European Commission presented the Communication 'A budget for Europe 2020' to the European Parliament, the council, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions. The amount for heading 4 (Global Europe) covering EU external action was in December 2011 further specified by the publication of proposals for a regulations for each of the specific instruments under heading 4. For the Development Cooperation Instrument, the proposed amount for the period 2014–2020 is €23,294.7 million.

In tough economic times, seven Member States (Austria, Czech Republic, Finland, Germany, the Netherlands, Sweden, and the United Kingdom) argued during 26 March General Affairs Council meeting that the European Commission's proposed overall amount for the Budget of the European Union should be reduced by €100 billion, or in the case of Sweden, by more than €100 billion. How this will influence the overall amount allocated for EU's development co-operation remains to be seen.

In 2021 it was merged into Global Europe.

See also 
 European Development Fund
 ACP-EU Development Cooperation
 ACP-EU Joint Parliamentary Assembly

External links 
  Financing instrument for development cooperation – DCI (2007–2013)
  Regulation (EC) No 1905/2006 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 18 December 2006 establishing a financing instrument for development cooperation OJ L 378, 27.12.2006, p. 41–71 
 The Annual Report 2009 on the European Community's Development and External Assistance Policies and their Implementation in 2008 :
 Annual Report 2009

References

Foreign relations of the European Union
Rip It Up and Start Again: Postpunk 1978–1984 is a book by Simon Reynolds on the post-punk musical genre and era. It was first released in the UK in April 2005 by Faber & Faber. The US edition was published by Penguin Books and released in February 2006. It is a shorter version, with several chapters either removed or condensed, and without the large number of illustrations in the UK edition. Reynolds notes this was for space and cost reasons.

Reception 
Writing for The Guardian, Nicholas Lezard described the book as "startlingly thoughtful, gracefully illuminating, in command of an anarchic subject," writing that "Reynolds has reilluminated the period for us, shown us how fascinating and rewarding it was." The Observer described the book as "a compelling reminder of a time when clever, mischievous, creative people formed bands". The New York Times called it "exhaustive and exhausting in equal measure."

In 2006, it was also subject to criticism by writer Clinton Heylin in a book on a similar subject: "Here [is] post-punk - at least before Simon Reynolds decided it was All The Music That I Liked When I Was Young, a somewhat broad not to say solipsistic, view of pop". Alex Ogg of The Quietus noted that Reynolds was frank in his musical choices: "Reynolds was honest enough in announcing his solipsism, in so far as Rip It Up addresses those elements of post-punk that appeal to him".

Editions
UK edition: Reynolds, Simon. Rip It Up and Start Again: Postpunk 1978–1984. London: Faber & Faber, 2005. 
US edition: Reynolds, Simon. Rip It Up and Start Again: Postpunk 1978–1984. London: Penguin Books, 2006.

References

External links 
 Full text available at Internet Archive
 Excerpts from the 2009 edition on Google Books
 Rip It Up and Start Again Footnotes blog chapter by chapter footnotes

2006 non-fiction books
Faber and Faber books
Post-punk