Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
The Ndlovu Youth Choir is a South African musical group founded in 2009.

Their debut studio album Africa (2019) debuted number one in South Africa.

History 
Ndlovu Youth Choir was formed  in January 2009 by  Ndlovu Care Group childcare  community based in 	Elandsdoorn, Limpopo.

In October 2018, they released a single "Shape of You" with South African flautist Wouter Kellerman. The song won Best Independent Music Video at the Hollywood Music Awards.

Towards the end of 2019, they auditioned on  America's Got Talent season 14 and lost the competition on the finalists.

They signed a record deal with  Syco Entertainment joint venture with Sony and began recording their debut 
studio Africa after they returned from America’s Got Talent. 

Their debut studio album Africa was released on November 29, 2019. The album won Best Adult Contemporary Album and debuted number one in South Africa.

Their second album Rise was released on December 11, 2020. 

Their third studio  album Grateful  was released on April 29, 2022. They  collaborated with 25K, Sun-El Musician, Tyler ICU and the National Youth Choirs of Great Britain.

Discography 
 Africa (2019)
 Rise (2020)
 Grateful (2022)

Awards

Hollywood Music Awards 

|-
|2018
|"Shape of You"
|Best Independent Music Video
|

South African Music Awards 

! 
|-
| rowspan="2"|2020
| Africa
| Best Adult Contemporary Album
| 
| 
|-
| Ndlovu Youth Choir 
| International Achievement Award
| 
|

References 

Musical groups established in 2009
2009 establishments in South Africa
(from ) is a Latvian regional newspaper published in Liepāja, Latvia. The first issue was published on November 27, 1918. The newspaper is issued five times a week from Monday to Friday.

During the Soviet occupation of Latvia the newspaper was renamed to "Komunists" (from ), regaining the name Kurzemes Vārds on April 13, 1990.

The average circulation of the newspaper is 8800 copies. A Russian language version of the same name, Курземес Вардс, is issued four times a week.

References

Newspapers published in Latvia
Hugh Joseph Tinney (born 14 May 1944, in Glasgow) is a Scottish former footballer.

Tinney played for Partick Thistle in Scotland before moving to England where he played for Bury. Tinney played six seasons at Bury before moving to Northern Premier League club Fleetwood in 1973. Tinney later moved to Australia to play for Balgownie Rangers.

Tinney made two appearances for the Scotland national team during a 1967 overseas tour that the Scottish Football Association decided in October 2021 to reclassify as full internationals.

References

1944 births
Living people
Scottish men's footballers
Partick Thistle F.C. players
Bury F.C. players
Fleetwood Town F.C. players
Bathgate Thistle F.C. players
Scotland men's under-23 international footballers
Scottish Football League players
English Football League players
Men's association football fullbacks
Scottish expatriate men's footballers
Expatriate men's soccer players in Australia
Footballers from Glasgow
Scotland men's international footballers
Sign of the Winner is the second full-length album by the French power metal band Heavenly. It was released on 24 September 2001 by Noise Records.

Track listing

Personnel 
Benjamin Sotto - Vocals
Frédéric Leclercq - Guitar
Pierre-Emmanuel Pelisson - Bass
Maxence Pilo - Drums

Additional musicians 
Alex Beyrodt - co-lead guitar on "Condemned To Die" and "The Sandman"

2001 albums
Heavenly (French band) albums
Noise Records albums
Silvan "Sämi" Thüler (1 August 1932 – 13 August 2011) was a Swiss footballer. He played as a defender.

Football career
Between 1950 and 1955 Thüler played for FC Solothurn. Solothurn won the Swiss 1. Liga (third national level) in 1952 and were promoted to the Nationalliga B. Between 1955 and 1962 he played for FC Basel in the Nationalliga A. During this time Thüler played a total of 216 games for Basel scoring a total of six goals. 148 of these games were in the Swiss Serie A, 13 in the Swiss Cup, six were in the International Football Cup  and 49 were friendly games. He scored four goal in the domestic league, the other two were scored in the Swiss Cup matches. From 1962 to 1963 Thüler played for FC Concordia Basel in the Swiss 1. Liga.

International career
"Sämi" Thüler played two games for the Swiss National team. His debut was on the 21 November 1956 in the 3:1 away win against Germany at the Waldstadion in Frankfurt.

Private life
Thüler married Lotti Feller in April 1956. They had two daughters, twins, Barbara and Silvia. First he worked for the local gas and waterboard. Later he was landlord and managed various restaurants, before he took over as manager of the Wenkenhof in Riehen.

Honours
Solothurn
 Swiss 1. Liga champions and promoted to Nationalliga B: 1952

References

1932 births
2011 deaths
People from Solothurn
Footballers from the canton of Solothurn
Swiss men's footballers
Switzerland men's international footballers
Swiss-German people
Men's association football defenders
FC Solothurn players
FC Basel players
FC Concordia Basel players
Tenkasi Junction railway station is a junction railway station serving the town of Tenkasi in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. The station is a part of the Madurai railway division of the Southern Railway zone. It is the junction point for Virudhunagar and Tirunelveli rail routes.

Location and layout 
The railway station is located in the Railway feeder road of Tenkasi. The nearest bus depot is located in Tenkasi New Bus stand while the nearest airport is situated  away in Thiruvananthapuram.

Lines 
The station is a focal point of the historic line that connects Chennai with  and . An additional line branches out east-bound to  via Ambasamudram.

The lines branching out from Tenkasi Junction are:

 BG single line towards north –  via Rajapalayam, 
 BG single line towards east –  via Ambasamudram.
 BG single line towards west –  via Punalur.

References

External links 

 

Madurai railway division
Railway stations in Tenkasi district
Railway junction stations in Tamil Nadu
The start of the Cambrian period is marked by "fluctuations" in a number of geochemical records, including Strontium, Sulfur and Carbon isotopic excursions.  While these anomalies are difficult to interpret, a number of possibilities have been put forward.  They probably represent changes on a global scale, and as such may help to constrain possible causes of the Cambrian explosion.

The chemical signature may be related to continental break-up, the end of a "global glaciation", or a catastrophic drop in productivity caused by a mass extinction just before the beginning of the Cambrian.

Isotopes

Isotopes are different forms of elements; they have a different number of neutrons in the nucleus, meaning they have very similar chemical properties, but different mass.  The weight difference means that some isotopes are discriminated against in chemical processes – for example, plants find it easier to incorporate the lighter 12C than heavy 13C. Other isotopes are only produced as a result of the radioactive decay of other elements, such as 87Sr, the daughter isotope of 87Rb.  Rb, and therefore 87Sr, is common in the crust, so abundance of 87Sr in a sample of sediment (relative to 86Sr) is related to the amount of sediment which originated in the crust, as opposed to from the oceans.

The ratios of three major isotopes, 87Sr / 86Sr, 34S / 32S and 13C / 12C, undergo dramatic fluctuations around the beginning of the Cambrian.

Carbon isotopes

Carbon has 2 stable isotopes, carbon-12 (12C) and carbon-13 (13C). The ratio between the two is denoted , and represents a number of factors.

Because organic matter preferentially takes up the lighter 12C, an increase in productivity increases the  of the rest of the system, and vice versa.  Some carbon reservoirs are very isotopically light: for instance, biogenic methane, produced by bacterial decomposition, has a  of −60‰ – vast, when 1‰ is a large fluctuation!  An injection of carbon from one of these reservoirs could therefore account for the early Cambrian drop in .

Causes often suggested for changes in the ratio of 13C to 12C found in rocks include:
 A mass extinction. Chemistry is largely driven by electro-magnetic forces, and lighter isotopes such as 12C respond to these more quickly than heavier ones such as 13C. So living organisms generally contain a disproportionate amount of 12C. A mass extinction would increase the amount of 12C available to be included in rocks and therefore reduce the ratio of 13C to 12C.
 A methane “burp”. In permafrosts and continental shelves methane produced by bacteria gets trapped in “cages” of water molecules, forming a mixture called a clathrate. This methane is very rich in 12C because it has been produced by organisms. Clathrates may dissociate (break up) suddenly if the temperature rises or the pressure on them drops. Such dissociations release the 12C-rich methane and thus reduce the ratio of 13C to 12C as this carbon is gradually incorporated into rocks (methane in the atmosphere breaks down into carbon dioxide and water; carbon dioxide reacts with minerals to form carbonate rocks).

References

Cambrian events
Evolution of the biosphere
Isotopes
How to Succeed in Love (French: Comment réussir en amour, Italian: La moglie addosso) is a 1962 French-Italian comedy film directed by Michel Boisrond and starring Dany Saval, Jean Poiret and Jacqueline Maillan.

The film's sets were designed by the art director François de Lamothe.

Synopsis
A shy young man working in the publishing industry becomes entranced with a dancer he meets and sets out to win her over.

Cast
 Dany Saval as Sophie Rondeau
 Jean Poiret as Bernard Monod
 Jacqueline Maillan as Edmée Rondeau
 Jacques Charon as Le directeur des Editions du Soleil
 Hélène Duc as La femme du directeur des Editions du Soleil
 Maurice Chevit as L'agent
 Claude Piéplu as Le professeur de danse
 Audrey Arno as Gillian
 Dominique Davray as Joséphine
 Robert Seller as Le docteur
 Noël Roquevert as Le directeur des Editions Saint-Vincent-de-Paul
 Max Montavon as L'éditeur de chansons
 Roger Pierre as Marcel
 Michel Serrault as Le commissaire

References

Bibliography 
 Parish, James Robert. Film Actors Guide: Western Europe. Scarecrow Press, 1977.

External links 
 

1962 films
1962 comedy films
French drama films
1960s French-language films
Films directed by Michel Boisrond
Italian comedy films
1960s French films
1960s Italian films
Elephant apple is a common name for several plants with edible fruits and  may refer to:

Dillenia indica, a species of Dillenia native to China and tropical Asia
Dillenia philippinensis, a favorite tree among Filipino garden enthusiasts
Limonia acidissima, the only species within the monotypic genus Limonia
Mercuria may refer to:

 Latin name for Herma
 Mercuria Energy Trading
 Mercuria (gastropod), a genus of gastropods in the family Hydrobiidae
Lewotobi is either a separate Central Malayo-Polynesian language or dialect of Lamaholot of Flores island in Indonesia. It is presented as a separate language by Ethnologue and Grimes (1997). , in his description of Lewotobi, disputes this, classifying it instead as a dialect of Lamaholot.

Notes

References
 

Flores-Lembata languages
Languages of Indonesia
Iceland–Poland relations are the diplomatic relations between Iceland and Poland. Both nations are members of the European Economic Area, North Atlantic Treaty Organization, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe, Council of the Baltic Sea States, Council of Europe and the United Nations.

History
The first known contact between Iceland and Poland began in 1613 when Czech monk Daniel Strejc-Vetterus visited Iceland and spent a considerable amount of time on the island. In 1638, he published a book in Polish titled Islandia, álbo Krotkie opisanie Wyspy Islandiy (published in Leszno, Poland) about his travels in the country. In the 19th century, Polish writer Edmund Chojecki arrived to Iceland as a secretary to future French Emperor Napoleon III. In 1857, Chojecki published a book in French titled Voyage dans les mers du nord à bord de la corvette la Reine Hortense describing his travels and experience in Iceland. 

In 1924, Iceland and Poland signed a Treaty of Commerce and Navigation. Before the end of World War II, Iceland recognized the Polish Provisional Government of National Unity in July 1945. Diplomatic relations between the two nations were officially established in January 1946. In 1956, Poland opened a consulate in Reykjavík which stayed open until 1981. 

In 2008, Poland re-opened a consulate-general in Reykjavík. The Polish consulate was later upgraded to an embassy.

The Polish Air Force takes part in the NATO Icelandic Air Policing mission to guard the airspace over Iceland.

State visits
In 1999, Icelandic President Ólafur Ragnar Grímsson paid an official visit to Poland becoming the first Icelandic head of state to visit the country. In May 2000, Polish President Aleksander Kwaśniewski reciprocated the visit to Iceland. In March 2020, President of the Republic of Iceland Gudni Thorlacius Johannesson paid an official visit to Poland with his wife.

Transport
There are direct flights between Iceland and Poland which is served by Wizzair.

Migration
In the 1960s, Polish migrants began arriving to Iceland to work in the shipyards throughout the country. In need of labor, Iceland began recruiting Polish workers in the 1980s to the island nation. In the mid 2000s, the Polish community was well over 20,000 members. After the 2008–2011 Icelandic financial crisis, the Polish community decreased by half, however, Polish nationals today account for 3% of the total population on the island and Polish residents constitute the largest foreign community in Iceland.

Trade
Both Iceland and Poland trade under the European Single Market with Iceland belonging to the European Free Trade Association and Poland being a full member of the European Union.

Resident diplomatic missions 

 Iceland has an embassy in Warsaw.
 Poland has an embassy in Reykjavík.

See also 
 Foreign relations of Iceland 
 Foreign relations of Poland 
 Iceland–EU relations
 Polish immigrants in Iceland
 Prince Polo, a Polish chocolate bar popular in Iceland

References

 
Poland
Iceland
Podgor () is a village in the Crmnica region of Montenegro. It is best known as the birthplace of the celebrated Yugoslav communist politician Svetozar Vukmanović-Tempo, who was born there in 1912.

Bar Municipality
Virgin is a town in Washington County, Utah, United States. The population was 596 at the 2010 census. The first settlement at Virgin was made in 1858. It is located along the Virgin River (for which it is named), and not far from Zion National Park. The elevation is . It lies on State Route 9.

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has an area of 11.9 square miles (30.9 km) in total, all land.

Demographics

At the 2010 census there were 596 people, 202 households, and 139 families in the town. The population density was 50.1 people per square mile (19.3/km). There were 243 housing units at an average density of 20.4 per square mile (7.9/km). The racial makeup of the town was 91.8% White, 2.2% Native American, 0.5% Asian, 0.2% Pacific Islander, and 2.0% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 6.4%.

Of the 202 households 23.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 57.9% were married couples living together, 6.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.2% were non-families. 22.3% of households were one person and 9.9% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.64 and the average family size was 3.14.

The age distribution was 36.8% under the age of 24, 23.5% from 25 to 44, 26.1% from 45 to 64, and 13.6% 65 or older. The median age was 35.6 years. For every 100 females, there were 116.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 100.4 males.

The median household income was $55,625 and the median family income  was $50,250. Males had a median income of $40,167 versus $19,783 for females. The per capita income for the town was $19,408. About 8.0% of families and 7.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 6.4% of those under age 18 and 8.0% of those age 65 or over.

Mandatory gun ownership

In May 2000, a law was passed which required every homeowner to keep and maintain a firearm. This was highlighted in Michael Moore's 2002 film Bowling for Columbine. Exceptions to this law include "the mentally ill, convicted felons, conscientious objectors and people who cannot afford to own a gun". Previously the city of Kennesaw, Georgia had passed a similar law requiring gun ownership.

References

External links

 

Towns in Washington County, Utah
Towns in Utah
Populated places established in 1857
1857 establishments in Utah Territory
Ingeborg Eriksdotter ( – 24/26 March 1287) was Queen of Norway and the wife of King Magnus VI. She was born a Danish princess, daughter of Eric IV of Denmark. As queen dowager, she played an important part in politics during the minority of her son King Eirik II of Norway in 1280-82.

Biography
Ingeborg was born to Eric IV of Denmark and Jutta of Saxony. Ingeborg was only about six years-old when her father was killed. Her mother returned to Saxony and married Count Burchard VIII of Querfurt-Rosenburg.  In large part, Ingeborg and her three sisters lived in the court of her uncle King Christopher I of Denmark and Queen Margaret Sambiria.  The four sisters were heirs to substantial lands in Denmark. The struggle to claim Ingeborg's inheritance from her murdered father would later involve Norway in intermittent conflicts with Denmark for decades to come.

Ingeborg was promised in marriage by the Danish regency government to Magnus, the son of King Haakon IV of Norway. Ingeborg arrived in Tønsberg on 28 July 1261, after she was retrieved, at the instruction of King Haakon, from the monastery in  Horsens (dominikanerkloster ved Horsens).  On 11 September 1261, she married Magnus in Bergen.   Magnus and Ingeborg were crowned directly after their marriage, and Magnus was given the district of Ryfylke for his personal upkeep. The marriage was described as happy.

On 16 December 1263 King Haakon IV of Norway died while fighting the Scottish king over the Hebrides, and Magnus became the ruler of Norway. Ingeborg is not known to have played any part in politics as queen. Her two older sons, Olaf (1262 – 15 March 1267) and Magnus (b. and d. 1264), died in infancy, but the youngest two would later become Kings of Norway: Eric II (1268 – 13 July 1299) and Haakon V (ca. 10 April 1270 – 8 May 1319).

In 1280, she became a widow. Ingeborg was an important figure in the leadership of the country during the minority of King Eirik, though she was not formally named regent. Her influence grew after her son was declared adult in 1283. Her principal ally was Alv Erlingsson, who had been a second cousin of her husband King Magnus and served as the governor Borgarsyssel which today makes up the county of Østfold.

During the reign of her cousin King Eric V of Denmark, Ingeborg  begun a feud regarding  her inheritance, which she had never received.  This largely private feud caused hostility between Norway and the German Hanseatic cities and a tense relationship with Denmark. Several Danish nobles, including Count Jacob of Halland, took her side against the Danish monarch, but she died before the affair was finished.

References

Other sources
Koht, Halvdan Norske dronningar  (1926)

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House of Estridsen
1244 births
1287 deaths
Norwegian royal consorts
Danish princesses
Regents of Norway
13th-century women rulers
House of Sverre
Fairhair dynasty
13th-century Norwegian people
13th-century Norwegian women
13th-century Danish nobility
13th-century Danish women
Daughters of kings
Queen mothers
The Angmering-on-Sea Open  was a men's and women's international tennis tournament founded in 1920 at Angmering, West Sussex, England that ran until 1938.

History
The Angmering-on-Sea Open was an international tennis tournament founded in 1920 at Angmering, West Sussex, England. The event was held at the first Angmering-on-Sea Lawn Tennis Club. The tournament was mainly played on grass courts except for the 1921 to 1923 editions which were played on clay courts. The tournament ended in 1938 due the outbreak of World War II the following year.

Finals

Men's Singles
(incomplete roll) included:

Women's Singles
(incomplete roll)

References

Defunct tennis tournaments in the United Kingdom
Clay court tennis tournaments
Grass court tennis tournaments
Sir Charles Turner, 1st Baronet (1666 – 24 November 1738) of Warham, Norfolk was an English lawyer and Whig politician who sat in the English and British House of Commons for 43 years from 1695 to 1738. He was a brother-in-law of Sir Robert Walpole, and held public office almost continuously from 1707. By 1730 he was the longest-serving MP in the House of Commons.

Turner was baptised on 11 June 1666, the son of William Turner, attorney-at-law of North Elmham, Norfolk, and his wife Anne Spooner, daughter of John Spooner. He was educated at Scarning and Norwich and was admitted at Caius College, Cambridge on 29 April 1681. He was also admitted to the Middle Temple on 22 July 1684 and became a country attorney like his father. His fortunes were boosted by the improving success of his own family and his influential connections, which were to include the Walpole family. In April 1689, he married Mary Walpole, daughter of Robert Walpole and sister of Sir Robert Walpole the first Prime Minister.

Turner helped his father-in-law's election at the 1695 English general election, when he was returned himself as Member of Parliament for King's Lynn with his uncle Sir John Turner. He was knighted on 22 March 1696. With his position unassailable, he was returned unopposed at every general election for the rest of his life. He was appointed a Lord of Trade in 1707 and was then Lord of the Admiralty from 1714 to 1717.

In 1720 Turner was appointed Lord of the Treasury. He was created a baronet on 27 April 1727. From 1729 he was a Teller of the Exchequer, retiring as Lord of the Treasury in 1730. He became Father of the House in 1730.

Turner's first wife Mary died in 1701 and by 1705 he married, secondly, Mary Catelyn, widow of Sir Nevil Catelyn of Kirby Cane and daughter of Sir William Blois of Grundisburgh, Suffolk. He died suddenly on 24 November 1738, at Houghton and was buried at Warham. By his first wife he had a son who predeceased him and four daughters. He was succeeded by his younger brother John.

References

External links 
 The Peerage.com

1666 births
1738 deaths
People from King's Lynn
Turner baronets
English MPs 1695–1698
English MPs 1698–1700
English MPs 1701
English MPs 1701–1702
English MPs 1702–1705
English MPs 1705–1707
Members of the Parliament of Great Britain for English constituencies
British MPs 1707–1708
British MPs 1708–1710
British MPs 1710–1713
British MPs 1713–1715
British MPs 1715–1722
British MPs 1722–1727
British MPs 1727–1734
British MPs 1734–1741
People from Warham, Norfolk
Lords of the Admiralty