Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Afshin ( / Afšīn) is a common Persian given name, which is a modern  Persian word derived from Avestan. Afshin was used by the Sogdians. Historically, it was the princely title of the rulers of Osrushana at the time of the Muslim conquest.  The Afshins of Osrushana were an Iranian principality in Central Asia of whom the later Abbasid general Khaydhar ibn Kawus al-Afshin is the most famous.

Etymology
Afšīn is the Arabicized form of the Middle Persian Pišīn, which traces back to the Avestan Pisinah. In pre-Islamic Iranian tradition, it is the name of a grandson of Kayānid king Kavād (Yt. 13.132, 19.71). In the Islamic period, it is found as a proper name attested by Armenian historians in the form Ōšin (from Awšin).

People
Historical
Khaydhar ibn Kawus al-Afshin (died 841), Abbasid general
Bishr al-Afshini, (died 918), Abbasid military commander  
Muhammad ibn Abi'l-Saj (died 901), Sājid ruler of Azerbaijan
Afshin Bey (disappeared 1077), Khorasani Turkmen commander of the Seljuk Empire

Given name
Afshin (singer), full name Afshin Jafari, Iranian pop star
Afshin Ellian (born 1966), Iranian-Dutch professor of law, philosopher, poet, and critic of political Islam
Afshin Esmaeilzadeh (born 1992), Iranian footballer 
Afshin Feiz, Iranian-born British photographer and ex fashion designer
Afshin Ghaffarian (born 1986), Iranian choreographer, director, dancer, and actor
Afshin Ghotbi (born 1964), Iranian football coach
Afshin Habibzadeh, Iranian workers' rights activist and reformist politician
Afshin Hajipour (born 1975), Iranian footballer 
Afshin Kamaei (born 1974), Iranian footballer
Afshin Kazemi (born 1986), Iranian futsal player
Afshin Marashi, Iranian-American historian
Afshin Moghaddam (1945–1976), Iranian singer
Afshin Mohebbi, Iranian-born United States businessman
Afshin Molavi, Iranian-American author and expert on global geo-political risk and geo-economics, particularly the Middle East and Asia
Afshin Naghouni (born 1969), Iranian-born British visual artist
Afshin Nazemi (born 1971), Iranian football player and coach 
Afshin Peyrovani (born 1970), Iranian footballer and a football coach
Afshin Norouzi (born 1985), Iranian table tennis player
Afshin Parsaeian Rad (born 1980), Iranian footballer 
Afshin Rattansi (born 1968), British broadcaster, journalist and author
Afshin Sadeghi (born 1993), Iranian handball player 
Afshin Zinouri (born 1976), Iranian voice actor who is known for Persian voice-dubbing foreign films and TV programs

Surname
Arash Afshin (born 1989), Iranian footballer
Nazanin Afshin-Jam (born 1979), Iranian-Canadian human rights activist, author

Places
Afşin, a town in the Kahramanmaraş Province in the Mediterranean region of Turkey

See also
Afsana (name)

Notes

References

Persian masculine given names
Masculine given names
Iranian masculine given names
The Compromise of Avranches in 1172 marked the reconciliation of Henry II of England with the Catholic Church after the Becket controversy from 1163, which culminated with the murder in 1170 of Thomas Becket.

Henry was purged of any guilt in Becket's murder, and swore to go on crusade. He agreed to allow appeals to the papacy in Rome, and to eliminate all customs to which the Church objected. He also agreed that the secular courts had no jurisdiction over the clergy, with the exceptions of high treason, highway robbery and arson: the benefit of clergy provision in English law.

In return, the king managed to secure good relations with the papacy at a time when he faced rebellions from his sons.

References

1172 in England
Christianity in medieval England
Henry II of England
Political compromises in Europe
Haqā'iq al-Furqān (Urdu: حقائق الفرقان, haqā'iq-ul-furqān, lit. "Inner Verities of the Discriminant") is a 4 volume exegesis of the Quran compiled from the discourses and sermons of Hakeem Noor-ud-Din, the first Caliph of the Ahmadiyya Muslim Community. The work is in Urdu.

Noor ud-Din was known for his lectures on tafsir. He studied the classical Islamic sciences and was also a hafiz. He was well-versed in Hebrew and Arabic, especially classical Arabic. He was also a scholar of hadith, having memorized thousands of the sayings of the Islamic prophet Muhammad, and having deep knowledge of the Riwayah and Dirayah sciences (chain of transmission and contents of hadith) through his learning in various parts of India and Arabia.

Features and themes 
This tafsir is steeped in the classical Islamic style, utilising classical Arabic lexicon as well as the science of hadith to understand Qur'anic verses, and the author was an expert in both. It also has many Sufi undercurrents in the tafsir, often incorporating mystical and esoteric knowledge of the Qur'an in addition to exterior meanings.

Contents of the commentary 
Volume 1: Surahs 1–3.
Volume 2: Surahs 4-17
Volume 3: Surahs 18-48
Volume 4: Surahs 49-114

External links 
Haqa'iq al-Furqan Urdu

See also

 Tafseer-e-Kabeer

Ahmadi tafsir
Quranic exegesis
Islamic theology books
Pervis Jackson (May 17, 1938 – August 18, 2008) was an American R&B singer, noted as the bass singer for The Spinners, and was one of the group's original members as well as their spokesman.

He was a member of the Spinners from its formation in 1954 until his death in August 2008.

The Spinners 
The Spinners was formed circa 1954 at Ferndale High School in Ferndale, Michigan, just north of the Detroit border. The group had their first record deal when they signed with Tri-Phi Records in early 1961. His deep timbered voice and calm swagger garnered him a reputation around town and the industry.

The Spinners are known for recording the songs It's a Shame and a disco cover of The Four Seasons 1966 song Working My Way Back to You. Jackson was perhaps best known for his line of "12:45" from the group's Billboard charting Top 10 hit "Games People Play", released in 1975.

He was posthumously inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2023 as a member of the Spinners.

Personal life and death 
Jackson was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, but moved with his family at a very young age to the city of Detroit.

Jackson was still a part of The Spinners up to his death from brain and liver cancer at the age of 70, in Detroit, Michigan, on August 18, 2008.

References

External links
The Spinners official site
Jackson's section of "Games People Play" via YouTube

1938 births
2008 deaths
Musicians from New Orleans
The Spinners (American group) members
Motown artists
Deaths from cancer in Michigan
20th-century African-American male singers
Missouri Research and Education Network (MOREnet) is a member-driven consortium, operating as a separate business unit within the University of Missouri in Columbia, Missouri.  They are primarily made up of Missouri's K-12 schools, colleges and universities, public libraries and government organizations. In addition to maintaining a computer network for Internet access to school districts and libraries in the U.S. state of Missouri. they also provide technology consulting, a technology help desk as well as professional development and training, consortium discounts and a la carte services by a team of approximately 85 subject matter experts.

History 
In 1991, Missouri's four-year public colleges expressed the desire to connect to the NSFnet, a precursor to today's internet. Growth was rapid, by 2002, they connected 509 Missouri public school districts, 64 higher education institutions and 125 tax-supported libraries.

1991: Organization Formed for higher ed primarily to share research electronically

1993:A pilot project with Missouri Department of Elementary and Secondary Education to include 100 K-12 school districts to include internet connection (which at the time was still an interesting, but unproved concept) as well as hands-on training and technical consultation

1995: The Missouri Secretary of State secured $500,000 for shared online resources available to the entire MOREnet consortium

1997: The MOREnet backbone increased to 45 Mbit/s, which was 30 times faster than the 1993 service

1999: The MOREnet backbone increased to 155 Mbit/s, enabling full-scale interactive video services

2003: The MOREnet backbone increased to 622 Mbit/s

2009: The MOREnet backbone was migrated to a fiber-optic infrastructure to support 10 Gbit/s (10,000 Mbit/s) capacity

2013: Awarded nearly $1 million in grant funding to 3 members for projects designed over a 3-year period to improve outcomes through the adoption of new technologies and STEM based activities, visual learning, business continuity and disaster recovery.

2013: Began a backbone fiber expansion project to bring much needed infrastructure to the un- and under-served region of southeast Missouri

2014: Upgraded network to support up to 100 Gbit/s, making MOREnet one of the first research and education networks in the country to support that speed

Work Environment 
In 2016, MOREnet was recognized for exemplary workplace practices from When Work Works, a national initiative, led by the partnership for the Families and Work Institute and the Society for Human Resource Management.

MOREnet practices a modified version of ROWE (Results-Only Work Envioronment).  A management strategy used at MOREnet, where employees are evaluated on performance, not presence. In a ROWE, leadership focuses only on results – increasing the organization's performance while cultivating the right environment for people to manage all the demands in their lives...including work.

References

External links
Official website

University of Missouri
Educational technology companies of the United States
Non-profit organizations based in Missouri
Non-profit organizations based in Columbia, Missouri
Yeldham railway station was located in Great Yeldham, Essex. It was  from London Liverpool Street via Marks Tey. It closed in 1962.

References

External links
 Yeldham station on navigable 1946 O. S. map
 

Disused railway stations in Essex
Former Colne Valley and Halstead Railway stations
Railway stations in Great Britain opened in 1862
Railway stations in Great Britain closed in 1962
1862 establishments in England
Arthur John Mackenzie (5 February 1871 – 21 August 1949) was a Scottish chess player, three-times Scottish Chess Championship winner (1908, 1909, 1913).

Biography
Although born in Birmingham, Arthur John Mackenzie was associated with chess in Scotland because of his family background. He participated in Scottish Chess Championship from 1906 to 1928 and won this chess tournament on three occasions: 1908 (he scored 7/7), 1909 and 1913. He was Warwickshire County Chess Champion in 1931. Arthur John Mackenzie was multiple participant of the Hastings International Chess Congress minor tournaments.

Arthur John Mackenzie played for Scotland in the Chess Olympiad:
 In 1933, at fourth board in the 5th Chess Olympiad in Folkestone (+0, =1, -4).

Arthur John Mackenzie was very active in chess life organisation. He was one of the founders of the Birmingham and District Chess League in 1897, the Midland Counties Chess Association (later Union), also in 1897, and the British Chess Federation in 1904. Arthur John Mackenzie serving on British Chess Federation Executive from foundation to the 1930s. He was a controller at the famous Nottingham 1936 chess tournament, and he was the British delegate to the FIDE council at Stockholm 1937.

Mackenzie was the chess columnist for the Birmingham's Daily Post (from 1896 to 1948) and The Glasgow Herald.

References

External links

Arthur John Mackenzie chess games at 365chess.com

1871 births
1949 deaths
Sportspeople from Birmingham, West Midlands
Scottish chess players
Chess Olympiad competitors
Chess administrators
"Sleep on the Floor" is a single by American folk rock band The Lumineers from their second studio album Cleopatra. The song was released on November 16, 2016, by Dualtone Records, with the accompanying music video being released the same day. The song was written by members Wesley Schultz and Jeremiah Fraites, and produced by Simone Felice.

Music video 
The official music video was released via the Lumineers' YouTube and Vevo accounts on November 16, 2016. As of August 2021, it has gained over 170 million views. The music video was directed by Isaac Ravishankara, who also directed The Ballad of Cleopatra videos compilation, starring Elise Eberle and Adam C. Lively.

The clip begins with a scene of a girl attending her father's funeral, then her boyfriend tells her "If we don't leave now, you may never make it out". Then the girl goes with him into a car and they drive throughout all the state; after some mechanical problems with their car, they finally arrive at a house where they spend the night. The same night they get married; the music video ends with them going to sleep on the house's floor but when it dawns, she was the only one laying down on the floor. This means the rest of the video was what could’ve happened if she left with her boyfriend.

Personnel 
Credits adapted from Cleopatra liner notes.

The Lumineers

Wesley Schultz – lead vocals, guitar
Jeremiah Fraites – drums, percussion, piano
Neyla Pekarek – cello, vocals

Additional Musicians

 Byron Isaacs – bass guitar, background vocalist
Simon Felice – percussion
David Baron – keyboards
Lauren Jacobson – strings

Production

 Simone Felice – production
Bod Ludwig – mastering
Ryan Hewitt – mixing, recording
Chad Cuttill – mixing assistance

Recording

 Recorded at Clubhouse Recording Studios
 Mixed at House of Blues Studios, Nashville, TN
 Mastered at Gateway Mastering

Charts

Weekly charts

Year-end charts

Certifications

References 

The Lumineers songs
2016 singles
2016 songs
John Wallis (died 1818) was an English board game publisher, bookseller, map/chart seller, print seller, music seller, and cartographer. With his sons John Wallis Jr. and Edward Wallis, he was one of the most prolific publishers of board games of the late 18th and early 19th centuries.

Wallis's company occupied a number of sites in London, England including:
16 Ludgate Street (under the name "Map Warehouse") from 1775.
13 Warwick Square (under the name "Instructive Toy Warehouse") from 1805.
42 Skinner Street, Snow Hill – this address was mainly used by Edward Wallis when working alone or when working with his father, in those cases publishing as "Wallis and Son" or "John & Edward Wallis".
188 The Strand – this address being used solely by John Wallis Jr.

References

1818 deaths
Board game publishing companies
Wallis
Year of birth unknown
Eucosma ephedrana is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Transcaucasia, Central Asia, Iran and Afghanistan.

References

Moths described in 1877
Eucosmini
Four0ninE is the first EP by Canadian grindcore band Fuck the Facts.  It was recorded in mid May 2001 by the band.  It marks the first recordings with vocalist Brent Christoff, and the only recordings with bassist Shomir Das.  It is the second release by Fuck the Facts as a band, the first being a split with Ames Sanglates.  Days after the recording of this EP, Shomir left the band.

Track listing

Release
Topon had been in contact with Mortuary I.O.D. for recording a split with another band he was in, Recondite.  However, he was asked to leave Recondite before the release was finalized.  Because he had been in contact with Mortuary I.O.D., he decided that Fuck the Facts would be on the split instead.

Ultimately, the split was never released due to financial complications, so the band decided to release the songs on their own.  It was released on 99 3" mini CD-Rs in August.  It was re-released in 2003 on a split with Banzai 606 on First Aid Productions and again in 2005 as part of the Mullet Fever reissue documenting the first year of Fuck the Facts as a full band.

References

2001 debut EPs
Fuck the Facts albums
Grindcore EPs
Electronic EPs
The Land (, translit. Al-Ard) is a 1969 Egyptian drama film directed by Youssef Chahine, based on a popular novel by Abdel Rahman al-Sharqawi. The film narrates the conflict between peasants and their landlord in rural Egypt in the 1930s, and explores the complex relation between individual interests and collective responses to oppression. It was entered into the 1970 Cannes Film Festival.

Cast

 Mahmoud El-Meliguy as Mohamed Abu Swelam
 Yehia Chahine as Hassuna
 Ezzat El Alaili as Abd El-Hadi
 Hamdy Ahmed as Mohammad Effendi
 Tewfik El Dekn as Khedr
 Salah El-Saadany as Elwani
 Ali El Scherif as Diab
 Nagwa Ibrahim as Wassifa

References

External links

1969 films
1969 drama films
Egyptian drama films
1960s Arabic-language films
Films directed by Youssef Chahine
Films about landlords
Films about farmers
Mansveld may refer to:

 Aad Mansveld (1944–1991), Dutch football player
 Debby Mansveld, Dutch cyclist; see 2006 UCI Women's Road World Rankings
 Freddy Mansveld (20th century), Belgian bobsledder
 Wilma Mansveld (born 1962), Dutch politician

See also 
 Mansfeld (disambiguation)

Dutch-language surnames
Hull Botanic Gardens railway station was an intermediate stop on the North Eastern Railway's Victoria Dock Branch Line in Hull, East Riding of Yorkshire, England.

History

It was opened on 1 June 1853, by the North Eastern Railway, and was originally known as Hull Cemetery. It closed to passengers in November 1854, before being reopened and renamed Hull Cemetery Gates in September 1866. It was renamed Hull Botanic Gardens on 1 November 1881, and remained thus until final closure on 19 October 1964.

Location
The station was at street level immediately to the north of a level crossing across Spring Bank, just east of the junction with Princes Avenue. The building was demolished in 1976.  The site is now occupied by a public house, Pearson's (formerly The Old Zoological) and car park.

The station was named after the former Hull Botanical Gardens, which were located opposite the station until their closure in 1889.  The gardens site is now the location of Hymers College.

References

External links

 Information about a model of the station being built by members of the Hull Miniature Railway Society

Disused railway stations in Kingston upon Hull
Railway stations in Great Britain opened in 1853
Railway stations in Great Britain closed in 1854
Railway stations in Great Britain opened in 1866
Railway stations in Great Britain closed in 1964
Former North Eastern Railway (UK) stations
Botanic Gardens (Hull)
Hull and Holderness Railway
Hull and Hornsea Railway
Alesa Nazareno Dolino (born 26 October 1992) is a Filipino women's international footballer who plays as a defender. She is a member of the Philippines women's national football team. She was part of the team at the 2015 AFF Women's Championship and 2016 AFF Women's Championship. She played for the collegiate team of the Far Eastern University (FEU) in Philippines. With FEU she won the 2015 PFF Women's Cup and scored two goals including one at the final and became the best player overall and Best Defender/MVP of the championships.

After graduating from FEU in 2016, Dolino joined OutKast F.C. which participated in the inaugural season of the PFF Women's League.

Dolino was also part of the Philippines' 2018 AFC Women's Asian Cup squad.

International goals

Awards
 2015 PFF Women's Cup - Best player
 2015 PFF Women's Cup - Best Defender/MVP

References

1992 births
Living people
Filipino women's footballers
Philippines women's international footballers
Place of birth missing (living people)
Women's association football defenders
Far Eastern University alumni
University Athletic Association of the Philippines women's footballers
Competitors at the 2017 SEA Games
Competitors at the 2019 SEA Games
SEA Games competitors for the Philippines
Doodia maxima (synonym Blechnum maximum), also known as the giant rasp fern, occurs in moist open forests in eastern Australia. It was considered to be a natural hybrid. Some sources place the species in the genus Blechnum, others, including the Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group classification of 2016 (PPG I), place it in Doodia.

References

Blechnaceae
Flora of New South Wales
Flora of Queensland
Plants described in 2011
Fredrik Stabel (4 January 1914 – 2 July 2001) was a Norwegian illustrator and writer. He was born in Kristiania. He is particularly known for his daily satirical column in the newspaper Dagbladet over forty years (1950–1990), on the imaginary society Norsk Dusteforbund. Among his books are Snarere tvert imot, from 1960, Nok av det from 1962, and Jeg sier ikke mer! from 1978.

References

1914 births
2001 deaths
Writers from Oslo
Norwegian illustrators
Norwegian satirists
Norwegian columnists
Artists from Oslo
The black sawtoothed eel (Serrivomer lanceolatoides) is an eel in the family Serrivomeridae (sawtooth eels). It was described by E. J. Schmidt in 1916, originally from a Leptocephalus larvae, and later as a subspecies of Serrivomer sector by Roule & Bertin in 1929. It is a marine, deep water-dwelling eel which is known from the eastern and western Atlantic Ocean, including the Strait of Gibraltar, Cape Verde, and the United States. It dwells at a depth range of 150–6000 metres. Males can reach a maximum total length of 60 centimetres.

References

Nemichthyidae
Taxa named by Louis Roule
Taxa named by Léon Bertin
Fish described in 1929
Antinous is an obsolete constellation no longer in use by astronomers, having been merged into Aquila, which it bordered to the north.

The constellation was created by the emperor Hadrian in 132. Antinous was a beautiful youth loved by Hadrian, and also his erotic lover. Cassius Dio, having access to Hadrian's diary now lost, informs that Antinous died either by drowning or (as he himself believed) as a voluntary human sacrifice, something supported by Lambert (1984). The elevation to divinity meant that Antinous was to be a god in the heavens forever – Hadrian having named an asterism in the sky after him.

Tycho Brahe was originally given credit for inventing Antinous, but current finds include a celestial globe by the cartographer Caspar Vopel from 1536 that contains Antinous, so Brahe simply measured up the sky according to contemporary traditions and decided to give Antinous a separate table in his star catalogue.

In the following modern times, Antinous has been variously considered an asterism within Aquila or as a separate constellation, until the International Astronomical Union discarded it when formalizing the 88 constellations in 1922.

References

External links

 http://www.ianridpath.com/startales/antinous.html
 https://web.pa.msu.edu/people/horvatin/Astronomy_Facts/obsolete_pages/antinous.htm

Former constellations
Harmochirus is a genus of the spider family Salticidae (jumping spiders).

This small genus is very close to Bianor; it seems to replace it where Bianor itself is missing, especially in rainforest habitats.

Species
, the World Spider Catalog accepted the following species:

 Harmochirus ahmedi Biswas, 2016 – Bangladesh
 Harmochirus bianoriformis (Strand, 1907) – Central and East Africa, Madagascar
 Harmochirus brachiatus (Thorell, 1877) (type species) – India, Bhutan to Taiwan, Indonesia
 Harmochirus duboscqi (Berland & Millot, 1941) – Ivory Coast, Senegal
 Harmochirus exaggeratus Caleb & Mathai, 2015 – India
 Harmochirus insulanus (Kishida, 1914) – China, Korea, Japan
 Harmochirus lloydi Narayan, 1915 – India
 Harmochirus luculentus Simon, 1886 – Africa, Zanzibar, Yemen
 Harmochirus pineus Xiao & Wang, 2005 – China
 Harmochirus zabkai Logunov, 2001 – India, Nepal, Vietnam

References

Further reading
 Logunov D.V. (2001). "A redefinition of the genera Bianor Peckham & Peckham, 1885 and Harmochirus Simon, 1885, with the establishment of a new genus Sibianor gen. n. (Araneae: Salticidae)". Arthropoda Selecta 9(4): 221-286.

External links
 Photograph of H. luculentus

Salticidae genera
Spiders of Africa
Spiders of Asia
Salticidae