Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Ignác Darányi de Pusztaszentgyörgy et Tetétlen (15 January 1849 – 27 April 1927) was a Hungarian politician, who served as Minister of Agriculture twice: between 1895–1903 and 1906–1910. He was a supporter of Gyula Andrássy the Younger.

Biography
He was born into a Hungarian Calvinist noble family in Pest. His parents were Ignác Darányi, a lawyer and Borbála Földváry. He finished his secondary studies at the Buda Royal Grammar School. He graduated on 31 July 1867. He studied law since the next year and finished in 1871.

After obtaining of the leaving certificate he started a work of two-year trainee for György Lövény's lawyer office. He took the lawyer exam in 1873 and became a public lawyer in 1874. He opened an own office together with his father in the Inner City. Sr. Darányi died in 1877, so he continued the work alone until 1892. He travelled around Central Europe in the summer of 1874 on the way of Vienna-München-Zürich-Bern-Vienna.

He became secretary of the Egyesült Fővárosi Takarékpénztár in 1875 and a member of the Committee of Budapest Municipality in 1876. On 3 June 1877 the Darányi family got a noble title. After his father's death he was elected to a directorial member of the National Hungarian Economical Society (OMGE). He helped in the salvage of Szeged floods in 1878.

Darányi worked as a performer for the Parliamentarian Committee of Transport and Finance from 1882. He was a member of the Council of Budapest Public Works since 1887. He abandoned the lawyer practice in 1892 and bought land in the Kiskunság: he farmed on his possessions of Dunaújfalu, Tök, Tass and Anyácsa.

He was a member of the Liberal Party and representative of his party in the Diet of Hungary from 1881 to 1905. He served as deputy chairman of the Liberal Party since 1893 and as deputy speaker of the House of Representatives in 1895. He left the party in 1905 and he was a founding member of the Constitution Party. From 1905 he was an oppositional MEP until 1910 and from this was an independent representative until his death.

Dezső Bánffy appointed him Minister of Agriculture in 1895 and he also hold the position in the Kálmán Széll and the first Károly Khuen-Héderváry cabinets. He became agriculture minister again in 1906. He took the office until the resignation of the Sándor Wekerle administration.

References
 Magyar Életrajzi Lexikon
 Darányi Ignác Emlékkiállítás
 Szalai, Miklós: Ifjabb Andrássy Gyula élete és pályája. MTA Történettudományi Intézete, Budapest, 2003 

1849 births
1927 deaths
People from Pest, Hungary
Hungarian Calvinist and Reformed Christians
Agriculture ministers of Hungary
Associated Studios is a drama school in London, offering courses in acting, musical theatre, opera and commercial/popular music.

Associated Studios were founded by Leontine Hass in 2007, then based at the Royal Academy of Music, in order to address a lack of top-level ongoing professional development and training for performers. In addition to regular classes and masterclasses in acting, singing and dance, Associated Studios also runs Professional Development Workshops for performers who are already working. Associated Studios is the only Performing Arts Academy in the UK to offer training for performers starting a career as well as industry professionals looking for ongoing professional development. On graduation students are eligible for entry into Spotlight, the leading industry casting directory.

Premises
In 2019 the school relocated to a 3 floored building in Kensington and Chelsea.

Musical theatre courses
The first one-year full-time Musical Theatre course started in September 2016. Other shorter, part-time courses are also offered throughout the school's academic year which are essentially only specific portions of the same full-time course. This involves such part-time students joining the full-time course at different times of the year for a shorter period and generally sharing the same classes as full-time students.

In 2020 an MA in Musical Theatre Performance course was introduced validated by the University of Wolverhampton. The course is aimed at performers with the potential to train for a career in Musical Theatre and offers a year of intensive, practical training in dance, singing and acting.

In August 2020 it was announced that patron Jeremy Irons was gifting a bursary for a talented performer to study on the one year Diploma in Musical Theatre course.

Key personnel
Leontine Hass - Founding principal/director
Scott Harrison - Senior musical theatre consultant
Kathy Taylor-Jones - Singing tutor

Patrons

Sir Tim Rice
Jeremy Irons
Rory Bremner
Timothy West
Jeremy Herrin

Alumni
Jamie Lambert - Collabro (Winner of Britain's Got Talent 2014)
Alice Stokke - Sophie in Mama Mia! (West End: Novello Theatre)

References

Educational institutions established in 2007
Performing arts education in London
Drama schools in London
2007 establishments in England
Adam William "Ad" Swigler (September 21, 1895 – February 5, 1975), nicknamed "Doc", was an American professional baseball pitcher. Swigler played for the New York Giants in the  season. 

In 1 career game, he had a 0-1 record, with a 6.00 ERA. He batted and threw right-handed.Due to an arm injury, he did not return to professional baseball, but did continue to play semi-professional ball.

He was an alumnus of the University of Pennsylvania School of Dental Medicine.

Swigler was born and died in Philadelphia.

University of Pennsylvania
Swigler received a baseball scholarship to attend the University of Pennsylvania.  While there, he lettered in baseball, track, football, and basketball. 

After his professional baseball season, Swigler served as the Freshman baseball coach at Penn.

References

External links

1895 births
1975 deaths
New York Giants (NL) players
Major League Baseball pitchers
Baseball players from Philadelphia
Penn Quakers baseball players
Nashville Vols players
Newark Bears (International League) players
University of Pennsylvania School of Dental Medicine alumni
American dentists
United States Army personnel of World War I
United States Army officers
Penn Quakers baseball coaches
Penn Quakers football players
Seiji Nishino is a Japanese neuroscientist and writer. He is a professor emeritus of psychiatry and behavioral sciences at the Stanford University. He is also the director of Stanford Center for Sleep Sciences and Medicine.

Nishino, a well-known sleep researcher, he researches sleep disorders, sleep and circadian physiology using animal models.
Since 2016, he has been director of Good Quality Sleep Research Organization.

He is also the author of a best-selling Japanese book on sleep.

Early life and career 
Born in Kawachinagano, Osaka Prefecture in 1955, Nishino studied at Osaka Kyoiku University High School Tennoji school. He graduated from Osaka Medical College.

In 1987, he joined the Stanford Center for Sleep Sciences and Medicine at Stanford University.

In 1999, he discovered the causative gene in canine familial narcolepsy.

In 2000, he identified the main developmental mechanism of human narcolepsy as the center of the group.

In 2005, Nishino became director of the Stanford Institute for Sleep and Biological Rhythms.

In 2007, he became professor of psychiatry at the University of Stanford.

Bibliography
Nishino, Seiji; Sakurai, Takeshi (22 November 2007). The Orexin/Hypocretin System: Physiology and Pathophysiology (Contemporary Clinical Neuroscience)
Seiji, Nishino.  {{Nihongo|The Stanford Method for Ultimate Sound Sleep|スタンフォード式　最高の睡眠|sutanfo-do shiki saikou no suimin|5 March 2017}}
Seiji, Nishino (18 March 2020). El arte del descanso: Descubre el método para dormir bien y descansar mejor (Spanish Edition)Seiji, Nishino (1 November 2020). Stanford Sleeping Habits (Chinese Edition) Select publications High rebound mattress toppers facilitate core body temperature drop and enhance deep sleep in the initial phase of nocturnal sleep An overview of hypocretin based therapy in narcolepsy Advances in pharmaceutical treatment options for narcolepsy Low dose of aripiprazole advanced sleep rhythm and reduced nocturnal sleep time in the patients with delayed sleep phase syndrome: an open-labeled clinical observation Mast cell involvement in glucose tolerance impairment caused by chronic mild stress with sleep disturbance N-Methyl-D-aspartate receptor antibody could be a cause of catatonic symptoms in psychiatric patients: case reports and methods for detection Wake-promoting effects of ONO-4127Na, a prostaglandin DP1 receptor antagonist, in hypocretin/orexin deficient narcoleptic mice Decline of CSF orexin (hypocretin) levels in Prader-Willi syndrome A PERIOD3 variant causes a circadian phenotype and is associated with a seasonal mood trait ''

Awards
Narcolepsy Network Scientist Award
NIH Mentored Research Scientist Developmental Award
David Amar Israel Sleep Research Society Award

References

Other sources
 Can sleep prevent Alzheimer's?

Living people
1955 births
Stanford University faculty
Japanese neuroscientists
Gujranwala City Railway Station () was a railway station located at Grand Trunk Road, Gujranwala, Punjab. It is no more functional.

Services

See also
 List of railway stations in Pakistan
 Pakistan Railways

References

Railway stations in Gujranwala District
Railway stations on Karachi–Peshawar Line (ML 1)
Gujranwala
Syndromic autism (or syndromic autism spectrum disorders) denotes cases of autism spectrum disorder that are associated with a broader medical condition, generally a syndrome. Cases without such association, which account for the majority of total autism cases, are known as non-syndromic autism (or non-syndromic autism spectrum disorders).

Studying the differences and similarities (e.g. common pathways) between syndromic and non-syndromic cases can provide insights about the pathophysiology of autism and pave the way to new autism therapies.

Syndromic autism 
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is referred to as syndromic when it is one of the many characteristics associated with a broader medical condition, generally a syndrome.

Syndromic autism represents about 25% of the total ASD cases. In most cases, its etiology is known.

Monogenic disorders are one of the causes of syndromic autism, which in this case are also known as monogenic autism spectrum disorders. They account for about 5% of the total ASD cases.

Certain syndromic forms of ASD can also have different phenomenology.

Non-syndromic autism 
Non-syndromic autism, also called classic autism or idiopathic autism (as in most cases, the etiology is unknown), represents the majority of total autism cases.

In most cases, its cause is polygenic.

Classification 
A 2017 study proposed to replace the classification "syndromic"/"non-syndromic" ASD into one based on the genetic etiology of the condition, specifying if the syndromic condition occurs in the context of a "phenotype first" clinically defined syndrome or from a "genotype first" molecularly defined syndrome.

Following the proposal, ASD would be divided into three genetic categories:

Clinically defined 
Syndromes recognized by clinicians (depending on their experience), typically confirmed by a targeted genetic testing.
Chromosomal (e.g.: Down syndrome)
Syndromes caused by mutations in single genes (e.g.: NF1, TSC, PTEN-associated macrocephaly syndrome, some males with FXS)
Syndromes caused by CNVs (e.g.: microdeletion 22q11.2 syndrome)
Teratogens (e.g.: valproate aembryopathy)

Molecularly defined  
Syndromes recognized by genome-wide testing, not by hypothesis-driven testing (since clinical recognition is difficult).
Chromosomal (e.g.: isodicentric 15q)
ASD-risk genes (e.g.: ADNP, ARIDB1B, ANK2, SCN2A)
ASD-associated CNVs (e.g.: 16p11.2 deletion/duplication, exonic NRXN1 deletions)

Currently undefined
Currently undefined.

See also 

 Causes of autism
 Conditions comorbid to autism spectrum disorders

References

Autism spectrum disorders
Autism
Legal is the second studio album by American rapper Special Ed. It was released on July 31, 1990 via Profile Records. Recording sessions took place at Howie's Crib in New York. Production was handled by Howie Tee, Wayne Archer and Special Ed himself. It features guest appearances from 40-Love, Akshun, Coolie Man, Drew Archer and Little Shawn. Two singles were released from the album, "Come On, Let's Move It" and "The Mission". It peaked at number 84 on the Billboard 200 albums chart in the United States.

Track listing

Charts

References

External links

1990 albums
Special Ed albums
Profile Records albums
Albums produced by Howie Tee
Sadie Aitken (born Sarah Ross Aitken; 15 July 1905 – 5 January 1985) was a Scottish theatre manager, producer, actor and theatre activist prominent in Scottish theatre from 1935 until her death. Her contribution to theatre in Scotland spanned amateur, community, applied and professional drama. As a compliment, she was nicknamed "The Caledonian Lilian Baylis".

Early years 
Born to mother Lily Birss and father William Aitken in Dunbar, Scotland, Aitken attended Stockbridge and Broughton schools. She was first introduced to theatre at a fundraising pageant at Craigmillar Castle.

Career 
Her first job was working in a lawyer's office, and she joined the Church of Scotland social services in 1927.

In 1928 Aitken became the first Edinburgh District secretary of the Scottish Community Drama Association (SCDA), filling this role until the 1970s. Even as she continued in that capacity, she took on amateur and professional acting roles .

A proponent of community arts activity, Aitken worked with young boys in the 1930s in drama at the Little Theatre in the Pleasance (at the time it was a slum where her father worked as a church official), and she founded the SCDA's St. Andrews Summer school in 1942. She continued her work there throughout the rest of her life.

The Gateway Theatre in Edinburgh came under her management in 1946, where she became the first women in Scotland to have a theatre license. The Gateway Theatre Company was officially founded in 1953 and presented films and productions featuring amateurs and professionals. It was also a community youth club and multimedia centre. 

In 1948, she was able to persuade Robert Kemp and Tyrone Guthrie of the theatre potential of the Kirk's Assembly Hall for the Edinburgh International Festival production of Sir David Lyndsay's Ane Satyre of the Thrie Estaitis, and with her encouragement, the Kirk Drama Federation flourished from 1950 until the 1980s when activities moved to the Netherbow Arts Centre.

After the Gateway Company closed in 1965, Aitken continued to perform for television and film, working with SCDA, and started working as a critic for the BBC.

In 1973, Aitken played the role of Jury Foreman in film The Night for Country Dancing.

She died 5 January 1985 in Edinburgh, Scotland.

Awards 
 Queen's Silver Jubilee Medalist

Further reading
 Elder, Michael (2003), ''What do You do During the Day?, Eldon Productions,

References 

   

1905 births
1985 deaths
Scottish theatre managers and producers
Scottish actors
People from Dunbar
The Society of Neuroscientists of Africa (SONA) is a non-profit organisation registered in Nairobi, Kenya, which acts as the umbrella organisation for different neuroscience groups and societies in Africa. They organise the bi-annual SONA conference. The current president of the society is Prof. James Olukayode Olopade.

History 
SONA was founded in 1993 by James Kimani. The goal of the society is to promote neuroscience research and teaching in Africa. In its history the society has organised 14 international meetings in Africa, of which the first was organized in 1993.

Conferences 
 1993 - Nairobi, Kenya
 1995 - Marrakech, Morocco
 1997 - Cape Town, South Africa
 1999 - Dakar, Senegal
 2001 - Nairobi, Kenya
 2003 - Abuja, Nigeria
 2005 - Cape Town, South Africa
 2007 - Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo
 2009 - Faiyum, Egypt
 2011 - Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
 2013 - Rabat, Morocco
 2015 - Durban, South Africa
 2017 - Entebbe, Uganda
 2019 - Lagos, Nigeria

References

External links 
SONA Official Website
Neuroscience On LSD

Neuroscience organizations
Non-profit organisations based in Kenya
Organizations established in 1993
Miloševići () is a village in the municipality of Višegrad, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

History
In 1942, the Croatian fascist Ustaše regime slaughtered about 6,000 Serbs in Stari Brod near Rogatica and Miloševići.

References

Populated places in Višegrad
At the Edge of the World may refer to:

At the Edge of the World (collection), collection of fantasy short stories by Irish writer Lord Dunsany
At the Edge of the World (1927 film), a German silent drama
At the Edge of the World (2008 film), a documentary about the efforts of activist Paul Watson to hinder whaling in Antarctica
At the Edge of the World (album), seventh studio album by the industrial rock band Godhead
Crispin: At the Edge of the World, novel released in 2006 by Edward Irving Wortis

See also
Edge of the World (disambiguation)
Hope is a late oil painting by the Pre-Raphaelite artist Edward Burne-Jones.  It was painted on commission for Mrs. George Marston Whitin of Whitinsville, Massachusetts in 1896.

Mrs. Whitin originally requested a painting of a dancing figure, but Burne-Jones, devastated by the recent death of his long-time friend and partner William Morris, struggled with the work and wrote to ask if a painting of Hope would be an acceptable alternative.  The result was an allegory in the Renaissance fashion, with the bound personification of Hope reaching skyward despite her bars and the chain around her ankle. In her hand she holds a sprig of apple blossom that symbolised hope.

The painting is based on an 1871 watercolour by Burne-Jones.  The watercolour is likely painted over the original cartoon for one of a set of stained glass designs of the Christian virtues Faith, Hope, and Charity created by Burne-Jones for Morris, Marshall, Faulknor and Company.  A three-light window based on Burne-Jones's designs was commissioned for the nave of Christ Church Cathedral, Oxford. The stained glass designs were also used for a set of windows at St Margaret's Church, Hopton-on-Sea, Norfolk and St Martin's Church, Brampton, Cumbria.

The oil painting of Hope was donated to the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston by Mrs. Whitin's daughters in her memory.

Other versions

See also
 List of paintings by Edward Burne-Jones
 Hope, an oil painting by the English painter George Frederic Watts (1886)

References

Notes

Bibliography

External links 
 Faith, Hope, and Charity stained glass, Christ Church Cathedral

Paintings by Edward Burne-Jones
1896 paintings
Paintings in the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston
Hope
Adam James Hunter (26 September 1963 – 14 October 2011) was a Scottish professional golfer. His achievements included winning the 1995 Portuguese Open. He later became a renowned coach for such golfers as Paul Lawrie.

Career
After completing two-and-a-half years of a golf scholarship at Virginia Tech in the United States, he turned professional in 1984. He joined the European Tour the following year after coming through final qualifying school. He failed to hold on to his tour card in his rookie season, but was back on tour after another successful visit to qualifying school.

Having lost his playing privileges again at the end of the 1986 season, when he made just one cut, Hunter did not return to the European Tour until 1990. He maintained consistent form though the 1990s earning sufficient money each season to retain his tour card until the end of 1998. His only win on the tour came at the 1995 Portuguese Open, and that season he finished a career high 63rd on the European Tour Order of Merit. He also won the 1987 Northern Open, a non-tour event.

Hunter became a successful golf coach. He worked with many top professionals, including 1999 Open Champion Paul Lawrie from 1998 to 2004, and LPGA Tour player Catriona Matthew. He also provided coaching to Scottish golfers Stephen Gallacher, Alastair Forsyth and Gary Orr.

Death
Hunter died at the Beatson Oncology Centre on 14 October 2011 from leukaemia, two years after his diagnosis with the disease. He was 48.

Professional wins (5)

European Tour wins (1)

European Tour playoff record (1–0)

Other wins (4)
1985 Granite City Classic
1986 Carnoustie Challenge
1987 Northern Open, Scottish Under-25 Championship

Results in major championships

Note: Hunter only played in The Open Championship.

CUT = missed the half-way cut

Team appearances
Amateur
Jacques Léglise Trophy (representing Great Britain & Ireland): 1981 (winners)

References

External links

Scottish male golfers
Virginia Tech Hokies men's golfers
European Tour golfers
British golf instructors
Golfers from Glasgow
Deaths from leukemia
Deaths from cancer in Scotland
1963 births
2011 deaths
The Etoka (; Adyghe: Ят1экъуэ, Yatheque) is a mountain creek, a tributary of the river Podkumok (near Pyatigorsk), in Predgorny District, Stavropol Krai and north of Zolsky District, Kabardino-Balkaria Russia. A village with the same name is located by Etoka.

Water from the river is channeled to feed Lake Tambukan. However this water have led to desalinization of the lake, threatening its balneological properties and disrupting the overall ecology of the area.

The etymology of the name is from the Adyghe language: "Ят1э, clay/mud" + "къуэ, valley"

References

Rivers of Kabardino-Balkaria
Rivers of Stavropol Krai
HitDynamics is a provider of web analytics software allowing website owners to track the traffic to their sites and ascertain which traffic sources deliver conversions to sales.

The company was founded by internet entrepreneur Max Polyakov in January 2005, and was acquired in on 6 March 2006 by Hitwise. The company's technology now exists as the web analytics arm of the HitWise suite.

See also
Cupid plc, also founded by Max Polyakov

References

Web analytics
John Milton Steeves (May 6, 1905 – October 1, 1998) was an American career diplomat who served as Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for Far Eastern Affairs from 1959 to 1962; Ambassador to Afghanistan from 1962 to 1966; and Director General of the Foreign Service from 1966 to 1969.

Early life
Steeves was born in Brinsmade, North Dakota in 1905. His ancestors were German immigrants from Osnabruck who immigrated to North America and eventually settled in New Brunswick, Canada. John Steeves father relocated to North Dakota as a young man, lured by the promise of the North Dakota Homestead Act, and acquired property in the Devils Lake area. Later, when John Steeves was still a child, the family moved again to establish a homestead in northern Alberta.

After his mother died, John Steeves returned to the United States with his father, brother and sister and settled in Washington state. There, he attended a Seventh-day Adventist college, and then served as an educational missionary in India, Burma, and Ceylon.

Military service
By the time of the Second World War, Steeves had grown "somewhat disillusioned" with some aspects of missionary work, and decided to move back to the United States to serve the war effort. Steeves joined the armed services and was posted to the Psychological Warfare unit of the Office of War Information—a predecessor to the United States Information Agency. He was given the rank of Colonel, and appointed to the Chinese-Burma-India theater.

Diplomatic career
Following the Second World War, Steeves became a career diplomat. He served as a political counselor at the U.S. Embassy in Tokyo from 1951 to 1953. He was acting Ambassador to Jakarta, Indonesia, and then returned to Japan as Consul General in the Ryukyu Islands from 1955 to 1956. He was Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for Far Eastern Affairs from 1959 to 1962, and subsequently was made Ambassador to Afghanistan from 1962 to 1966. Upon his return from Afghanistan, Steeves served as Director General of the American Foreign Service from 1966 to 1969. He died in Mechanicsburg, Pennsylvania in 1998.

References

1905 births
1998 deaths
Ambassadors of the United States to Afghanistan
United States Foreign Service personnel
Directors General of the United States Foreign Service
20th-century American diplomats