Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Richard Beaumont-Thomas (25 May 1860 – 14 February 1917) was the managing director of a major South Wales iron, steel and tinplate manufacturing company named Richard Thomas and Co Ltd, which eventually merged with Baldwins to become Richard Thomas and Baldwins.

Biography
He was born on 25 May 1860 at Oxford, the eldest son of his father, tinplate manufacturer Richard Thomas. Richard Beaumont Thomas married Nora Anderson, the fourth daughter of James Anderson a Tea Merchant, of Dundee and Elizabeth Ann Downes at Holy Trinity Church, Tulse Hill, London on 2 August 1888.

Richard and Nora produced four children:
Vera Nora Beaumont-Thomas (12 June 1889 – 24 November 1900)
Colonel Lionel Beaumont-Thomas MC MP (1 August 1893 – 7 December 1942)
Irene Murial Beaumont-Thomas (born 9 October 1894)
Reginald Alexander Beaumont-Thomas (born 3 September 1903)

Inventions
During 1885, assisted by Robert Davies, Richard Beaumont-Thomas invented a cleaning machine and a dusting machine. These machines made possible the continuous production of tinplate. Richard Beaumont-Thomas continued this inventive streak, in 1897 together with his brother Hubert Spence-Thomas, a continuous tinning machine was patented. The patents for these inventions were issued and utilised by the tinplate industry globally.

Will
Richard Beaumont-Thomas died on 14 February 1917 leaving a will of £449,285-18-9 pounds sterling.  The will, due to its complexity, was converted into a Private Bill, an Act of Parliament named the Beaumont Thomas Estate 1929 (19 & 20 Geo.5), read in the House of Lords.

References

1860 births
1917 deaths
19th-century Welsh businesspeople
20th-century Welsh businesspeople
Bellevigne () is a commune in the department of Charente, southwestern France. The municipality was established on 1 January 2017 by merger of the former communes of Malaville (the seat), Éraville, Nonaville, Touzac and Viville.

See also 
Communes of the Charente department

References 

Communes of Charente
Communes nouvelles of Charente
Populated places established in 2017
2017 establishments in France
Camp Horseshoe is a summer camp for boys located in Rhinelander, Wisconsin. The camp was started in 1932 by Maurice Arthur Hirshberg ("Doc H")and Al Engelhardt. They were co-directors until Al left the camp leadership to Doc H. In 1990, the camp closed and was reopened in 2004, or Quenota, by former camper, Jordan Shiner and his wife, Fran. The camp is currently owned and operated by them. Camp Horseshoe offers activities such as sailing, skiing, basketball, volleyball, and trampball (four square on trampolines).

Campers 
The campers at Camp Horseshoe are boys ages 8–16 who come from all over the United States. The age groups range from Pioneers to Cabin 14ers. Campers play leagues (big and small) after a combine and a draft by league coaches. League teams compete in sporting events ranging from soccer to flag football (big leagues) and from basketball to tramp-ball (small leagues). Campers set goals for themselves to complete Na Ta Ne, a tradition where campers can try to do activities for a certain number of points to earn 150 points. Then they are inducted into a Na Ta Ne family. The families include Bear Family, Sun Family, Elk Family, Dancer Family, Wolf Family, Sage Family, Friend Family, Dancer Family, Fire Family, Falcon Family, Eagle Family, Bobcat Family, Bison Family, Moon Family, Star Family, Spruce Family, Sky Family, River Family and more. If a camper makes Na Ta Ne, he can try to complete Golden Horseshoe and have his name on plaques in the mess hall. If a camper completes Golden Horseshoe, he receives an adjective before his Na Ta Ne Family (for example: Joyful Sun). Every new camper has a big brother and a medallion that he can add to after making Na Ta Ne. Na Ta Ne and Golden Horseshoe are optional.

Spirit 
After sports games the sportsmanship is brought by both the winning and the losing teams by cheers they recite to one another. Horseshoe shouts and sings cheers so they can be heard from outside the mess hall.

Traditions 
Horseshoe sings songs such as "Hail to the Forest" that lead into taps and is competitive with events like Shoe Madness and Green/Blue. Shoe Madness has 10 teams (colleges) that complete for a mess hall plaque in many events. Green/Blue (Second Session) includes sporting events and a relay race at the end with two competing teams (Blue and Green). A newspaper is sent out every year called the Horseshoe Review.

Accreditation 
Camp Horseshoe for Boys is a member of the American Camp Association.

External links
 Camp Horseshoe Official Website
 American Camp Association Website

Horseshoe
Youth organizations based in Wisconsin
Buildings and structures in Oneida County, Wisconsin
Organizations based in Wisconsin
1933 establishments in Wisconsin
Youth organizations established in 1933
Surf Crazy is a 1959 film directed by Bruce Brown. His second surf film, it follows surfers to Mexico, Hawaii and California.  Among the locations filmed was Velzyland in Hawaii, named for Brown's employer, surfboard manufacturer Dale Velzy.

References

External links
IMDb

1959 films
1959 documentary films
Films directed by Bruce Brown
Documentary films about surfing
American surfing films
Surfing in California
Surfing in Hawaii
Films set in California
Films set in Hawaii
Films set in Mexico
Films shot in California
Films shot in Hawaii
Films shot in Mexico
1950s English-language films
1950s American films
Lieutenant General Sir Nicholas Robert Macrae Borton,  (born 1969), is a senior British Army officer, who currently serves as commander of the Allied Rapid Reaction Corps.

Life
Educated at Canford School before going up to the University of Stirling, Borton was commissioned into the Royal Highland Fusiliers on 4 September 1988. After serving as a Staff Officer at the headquarters of Multi-National Division (South-East) (Iraq), then Commanding Officer of the Royal Highland Fusiliers, 2nd Battalion, The Royal Regiment of Scotland in 2008, Borton was awarded the Distinguished Service Order (DSO) on 6 March 2009 for his military service in Afghanistan. He was appointed commander of 16 Air Assault Brigade in April 2013, Director of Overseas Operations at the Ministry of Defence in September 2015, and General Officer Commanding the 3rd (United Kingdom) Division in December 2016. Borton became Chief of Staff (Operations), Permanent Joint Headquarters in February 2019, and commander of the Allied Rapid Reaction Corps in December 2021.

Regimental Colonel of the Royal Regiment of Scotland, and Colonel Commandant of the Army Air Corps, Borton was appointed Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath (KCB) in the 2023 Birthday Honours.

Publications

References

|-
 

Living people
1969 births
British Army lieutenant generals
British Army personnel of the Iraq War
British Army personnel of the War in Afghanistan (2001–2021)
British military personnel of The Troubles (Northern Ireland)
Companions of the Distinguished Service Order
Members of the Order of the British Empire
Royal Highland Fusiliers officers
Royal Regiment of Scotland officers
Knights Commander of the Order of the Bath
Majid Ariff (2 June 1937 – 4 February 2018) was a Singaporean football striker and coach. Majid, widely believed to be the finest footballer Singapore has produced and the only one to have played for the AFC Asian All Stars team in 1966, died of pneumonia, aged 80, on 4 February 2018.

Majid's most prominent protege is Fandi Ahmad. They were the only Singaporeans among 116 top Asian players to be nominated for Asia's Footballer of the Century award in 1998.

References 

1937 births
2018 deaths
Singaporean men's footballers
Deaths from pneumonia in Singapore
Men's association football forwards
Singapore men's international footballers
Santa María del Oro is a municipality and municipal seat in the Mexican state of Nayarit.  It is located in the south of the state and has boundaries with the municipalities of El Nayar, Tepic, Ahuacatlán, Jala, San Pedro Lagunillas, La Yesca, and Xalisco.  The population was 21,688 in 2005, with the municipal seat of the same name having 3,314 inhabitants.  The total area was 912.90 km².

Sant María del Oro is famous for the crater lake of the same name, located east of the town.  This lake has a modest tourist infrastructure and attracts many national and foreign tourists to the area.

The economy is based on tourism and agriculture.  Corn, peanuts, and sugarcane are the most important crops.  There is also a sizable cattle herd and the raising of poultry has increased in recent years.

The major river Río Grande de Santiago crosses the northern region of the municipality.

References

External links

 Mexico Desconocido  Article on the lake.
Gold Trail to Santa Maria del Oro

Populated places in Nayarit
Municipalities of Nayarit
Hanoi University Of Public Health (Vietnamese: Trường Đại học Y tế công cộng) is an University in Vietnam specializing in Public Health Training and Research. It was established in 2001.

External links

Universities in Vietnam
Health in Vietnam
Schools of public health
Educational institutions established in 2001
2001 establishments in Vietnam
Zula is an unincorporated community in Wayne County, in the U.S. state of Kentucky.

History
A post office called Zula was established in 1901, and remained in operation until it was discontinued in 1975. The community was named for Zula Frost.

References

Unincorporated communities in Wayne County, Kentucky
Unincorporated communities in Kentucky
Margaux Farrell (born August 22, 1990) is an American-born swimmer who has represented France in international competition, and who won a bronze medal at the 2012 Summer Olympics.

She also holds four university school records, consisting of the 100, 200, and 500 freestyle, as well as the 100 backstroke.

She graduated Indiana University in 2012 and completed a master's degree in journalism from the University of Southern California in 2015.

References

External links
London 2012 Official Profile
 Profile at collegeswimming.com

1990 births
Living people
Knights of the Ordre national du Mérite
European Aquatics Championships medalists in swimming
French female freestyle swimmers
Indiana Hoosiers women's swimmers
Medalists at the 2012 Summer Olympics
Olympic bronze medalists for France
Olympic bronze medalists in swimming
Olympic swimmers for France
People from Glen Rock, New Jersey
Swimmers at the 2012 Summer Olympics
USC Annenberg School for Communication and Journalism alumni
The Smith-Bontura-Evans-House, also known as Evansview and as Bontura, is a historic house and business built by Robert D. Smith in Natchez, Mississippi. A free African American, Smith built the combined building for his livery business and a Greek Revival residence between 1851 and 1858. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on March 29, 1978.

In 1977 the property was owned by the Natchez Town chapter of the National Society of the Colonial Dames of America.

See also
 List of African-American historic places in Mississippi

References

Houses in Natchez, Mississippi
Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in Mississippi
National Register of Historic Places in Natchez, Mississippi
African-American history of Mississippi
The Polar Express: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack is the soundtrack to the animated film of the same name, released on November 2, 2004 by Warner Sunset Records and Reprise Records.

The song, "Believe", written by Glen Ballard and Alan Silvestri, was nominated for Best Original Song at the 77th Academy Awards. It was sung at the 77th Academy Awards show by original performer Josh Groban with Beyoncé. It gained a Grammy Award in 2006.

The album was certified Gold by the RIAA in November 2007.  Having sold 724,000 copies in the United States, it is the best-selling film soundtrack/holiday album hybrid since Nielsen SoundScan started tracking music sales in 1991.

It is worth noting, that most of the original orchestral score featured in the film was not released on the official soundtrack, and has never been officially released. The soundtrack mostly comprises only songs featured in the film. A limited number of promotional "For Your Consideration" CDs, intended to showcase the film's score to reviewers of the film, were released in 2005. This CD contained nearly the complete score, but none of the film's songs. Various bootleg versions of the soundtrack, combining both the official soundtrack album and the orchestral-only CD, have since surfaced.

Track listing

Certifications

See also
 List of Billboard Top Holiday Albums number ones of the 2000s

References

External links
 http://www.discogs.com/Various-The-Polar-Express-Original-Motion-Picture-Soundtrack/release/4008442
 https://itunes.apple.com/br/album/polar-express-soundtrack-from/id27560427
 http://www.lastfm.com.br/music/The+Polar+Express+Soundtrack/The+Polar+Express+-+Original+Motion+Picture+Soundtrack

2004 soundtrack albums
2000s film soundtrack albums
Reprise Records soundtracks
Warner Records soundtracks
Alan Silvestri soundtracks
Adventure film soundtracks
Sandy Hook is a census-designated place in the town of Jamestown, Grant County, Wisconsin, United States. Its population was 185 as of the 2010 census.

References

Census-designated places in Grant County, Wisconsin
Census-designated places in Wisconsin
Flesh and Spirit is a 1922 American silent drama film directed by Joseph Levering and starring Belle Bennett, Walter Ringham and Denton Vane.

Cast
 Belle Bennett as Truth Eldridge
 Walter Ringham as Donald Wallace
 Denton Vane as James Dale
 James McDuff as Reverend Howard Renfield
 Rita Rogan as Peggy
 Logan Paul as Peters Roberts
 Jean Robertson as Paula Roberts
 May Kitson as Mrs. Wallace
 Hayden Stevenson as The Gardener
 Mary Rehan as His wife

References

Bibliography
 John T. Soister, Henry Nicolella & Steve Joyce. American Silent Horror, Science Fiction and Fantasy Feature Films, 1913-1929. McFarland, 2014.

External links
 

1922 films
1922 drama films
1920s English-language films
American silent feature films
Silent American drama films
American black-and-white films
Films directed by Joseph Levering
1920s American films
The Morrow 1-L was a prototype tandem-seat trainer produced by the Morrow Aircraft Corporation. It employed plastic impregnated wood in its construction.

Design and development
Morrow Aircraft factory designed and built the Model 1-L tandem two-seat trainer for Civilian Pilot Training Program. Morrow Aircraft used a plastic bonded plywood construction for the body and was powered by a Lycoming O-435 engine. The Model 1-L  was also called the Victory Trainer. The factory was at the Municipal Airport, San Bernardino, now Norton Air Force Base. Designed by Edgar Schmued who also worked on the North American P-51 Mustang. The Victory Trainer prototype was built, but not used for the World War II effort. The Victory Trainer wing and tail resembled that of the P-51 Mustang, so the plane was called the Little Mustang by some.

The aircraft was officially tested by Vance Breese in front of an audience of American and British military officials on 1 November 1941. Construction on a static test as well as a second airworthy airframe began a few weeks later. Following completion, the aircraft was flown to Purdue University Airport, where it was tested by Purdue University students.

Specifications (Morrow 1-L Victory Trainer)

See also

References

Further reading

 
 
 

1940s United States civil trainer aircraft
Single-engined tractor aircraft
Low-wing aircraft
Aircraft first flown in 1941
Legousia (Venus' looking-glass) is a genus of flowering plants in the family Campanulaceae, native to Europe. Species in the genus used to be placed under genus Specularia along with plants in genera Triodanis and Heterocodon as well as some species in genus Campanula. However, the division has been confirmed evolutionarily comprehensive by a Campanulaceae phylogeny based on DNA molecular evidence.

Species
Legousia  species include:
 Legousia falcata 
 Legousia hybrida 
 Legousia julianii 
 Legousia pentagonia 
 Legousia scabra 
 Legousia skvortsovii 
Legousia snogerupii Tan, Biel & Sfikas. 2015
 Legousia speculum-veneris

Synonyms
 Apenula 
 Legouzia 
 Specularia 
 Pentagonia

References

Tan, K., Biel, B. and Sfikas, G., 2015. Legousia snogerupii (Campanulaceae), a new species from southeastern Kiklades, Greece. Phytotaxa, 201(1), pp.63-70.

Campanuloideae
Campanulaceae genera
Lada Chernova (born 1 January 1970) is a Russian javelin thrower. Her personal best throw is 63.35 meters, achieved in August 2007 in Tula.

She finished seventh at the 2006 World Cup. She also competed at the 2006 European Athletics Championships and the 2007 World Championships without reaching the final.

Chernova was given a two-year ban from competition in 2008 after testing positive for the banned substance metenolone. After her return to competition, she failed a second drugs test - for bromantan in February 2012, and was handed a lifetime ban by the Russian Anti-Doping Agency RUSADA. Chernova successfully appealed the decision in a Russian court, but the ban was subsequently confirmed following a counter-appeal by the World Anti-Doping Agency to the Court of Arbitration for Sport.

International competitions

See also
List of doping cases in athletics

References

External links
 

1970 births
Living people
Russian female javelin throwers
World Athletics Championships athletes for Russia
Russian Athletics Championships winners
Doping cases in athletics
Russian sportspeople in doping cases
20th-century Russian women
A programmable sound generator (PSG) is a sound chip that generates (or synthesizes) audio wave signals built from one or more basic waveforms, and often some kind of noise. PSGs use a relatively simple method of creating sound compared to other methods such as frequency modulation synthesis or pulse-code modulation.

Technical details 
PSGs are controlled by writing data to dedicated registers on the chip via an external CPU; hence the name programmable sound generator. One or more basic waveforms are generated (typically a square, triangle or saw-tooth wave) and often a noise signal. The waveforms' frequency and volume (and noise's tone and volume) are typically shaped using an envelope and or mixed before being sent to the audio output stage.

Many PSGs feature three tone channels and one noise channel including the AY-3-8910, SN76489 and MOS Technology 6581.

History 
In the late 1970s, more electronic consumer devices began to be designed with audio features. PSG were partly developed as a way of incorporating relatively complex sounds at a low cost. PSGs were in many arcade games, game consoles, and home computers of the 1980s and 90s.

In 1978, General Instrument released the AY-3-8910, the design of which was later licensed by Yamaha Corporation for their YM2149. These chips were used as the standard for the MSX computer standards 1 and 2, respectively. The features of this chip were also incorporated into other Yamaha sound chips including the YM2203 and YM2608 chips, these were also capable of FM synthesis. In the same year Atari designed the POKEY chip for its home computers and game systems. It incorporated a PSG.

In 1979, Texas Instruments SN76489 was produced for the TI-99/4 computer. This was also used in the Tandy 1000 and IBM PCjr.

In 1982, MOS Technology 6581 was produced for the Commodore 64. The main chip in the Nintendo Entertainment System, the Ricoh 2A03, included a PSG.

List of PSGs

See also 
List of sound card standards
List of Yamaha sound chips

References

Sound chips
ja:Programmable Sound Generator
Rinehart Lake is a lake in the U.S. state of Wisconsin.

The lake derives its name from Frederick Reinhardt, a pioneer citizen.

References

Lakes of Wisconsin
Bodies of water of Portage County, Wisconsin
The canton of La Brède is an administrative division of the Gironde department, southwestern France. Its borders were not modified at the French canton reorganisation which came into effect in March 2015. Its seat is in La Brède.

It consists of the following communes:
 
Ayguemorte-les-Graves
Beautiran
La Brède
Cabanac-et-Villagrains
Cadaujac
Castres-Gironde
Isle-Saint-Georges
Léognan
Martillac
Saint-Médard-d'Eyrans
Saint-Morillon
Saint-Selve
Saucats

References

Cantons of Gironde
Alternate Takes is a compilation album credited to jazz musician John Coltrane, released in 1975 on Atlantic Records, catalogue SD 1668. Issued posthumously, it consists of outtakes from recording sessions which yielded the albums Giant Steps, Coltrane Jazz, and Coltrane's Sound. All selections were unreleased at the time.

Track listing
All tracks by John Coltrane except as indicated.

Side one
 "Giant Steps" – 3:40
 "Naima" – 4:27
 "Like Sonny" – 6:03
 "Cousin Mary" – 5:54

Side two
 "I'll Wait and Pray" (George Treadwell, Jerry Valentine) – 3:25
 "Countdown" – 4:33
 "Body and Soul" (Heyman, Sour, Eyton, Green) – 5:59
 "Syeeda's Song Flute" – 7:02

Personnel
 John Coltrane – tenor saxophone
 Cedar Walton – piano on "Giant Steps," "Naima," "Like Sonny"
 Tommy Flanagan – piano on "Cousin Mary," "Countdown," "Syeeda's Song Flute"
 Wynton Kelly – piano on "I'll Wait and Pray"
 McCoy Tyner – piano on "Body and Soul"
 Paul Chambers – bass on all tracks except "Body and Soul"
 Steve Davis – bass on "Body and Soul"
 Lex Humphries – drums on "Giant Steps," "Naima," "Like Sonny"
 Art Taylor – drums on "Cousin Mary," "Countdown," "Syeeda's Song Flute"
 Jimmy Cobb – drums on "I'll Wait and Pray"
 Elvin Jones – drums on "Body and Soul"

References

1975 compilation albums
John Coltrane compilation albums
Compilation albums published posthumously
Atlantic Records compilation albums
Albums produced by Nesuhi Ertegun
Tushar Kanti Bhattacharya is an Indian politician. He was elected to the West Bengal Legislative Assembly from Bishnupur (Bankura) in the 2016 West Bengal Legislative Assembly election as a member of the Indian National Congress.

References

Living people
Bharatiya Janata Party politicians from West Bengal
Trinamool Congress politicians from West Bengal
Indian National Congress politicians from West Bengal
People from Bankura district
Year of birth missing (living people)
West Bengal MLAs 2016–2021
The Australian ten-pound note was a denomination of the Australian pound that was equivalent to twenty dollars on 14 February 1966. This denomination along with all other pound denomination is still legal tender = twenty dollar note.

It was first issued in 1911 on overprinted banknotes issued by the various commercial and state banks of the time. In 1913 the first Australian banknote was issued. It featured a scene of the carting wheat at Narwonah in New South Wales.

Timeline

1910
These banknotes were overprinted on private issue from various banks, signatures were Jas R Collins and Geo T Allen. A total of 152,675 banknotes were issued.

1913–1925
Signatories: Collins/Allen (1914–1917); Cerutty/Collins (1918–1924)
 
The first ten-pound note was issued in 1913, with 2,039,188 being printed. The reverse of the note possessed horizontal red/yellow bands.

1925–1934
Signatories: Kell/Collins (1925–1926); Riddle/Heathershaw (1927); Riddle/Sheehan (1933)

Designed and printed by Thomas S. Harrison, the note was made longer and narrower to improve printing efficiency (six notes could fit onto a sheet instead of four) and further security features were added: a basketweave watermark was used around the borders and the denomination appears in watermarks in the center of the note. 3,610,000 of these notes were printed.

1934–1966
Sheehan/McFarlane (1940); Armitage/McFarlane (1943); Coombs/Watt (1949); Coombs/Wilson (1952)

These were all legal tender and included two basic designs, those of 1934–40 has 3,076,000 issues, 1940–54 with 21,924,000 and 1954–66 with 61,151,000 banknotes issued.

See also

 Banknotes of the Australian pound

External links
Reserve Bank of Australia Museum
Australian stamp

Banknotes of Australia
1911 establishments in Australia
1966 disestablishments in Australia
Ten-base-unit banknotes