Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Mykola Vasylovych Bіlokon (, born 22 March 1955) is a Ukrainian politician, Minister of Internal Affairs of Ukraine in 2003-2005. Colonel general of militia.

Biography 
Born 22 March 1955 in the village of Mogilyovka, in the Zhmerynka Raion of the Vinnytsia Oblast, of what was then the Ukrainian SSR. He graduated from the Kyiv Higher Interior Ministry School in 1981 and the Interior Ministry Academy in 1992, specializing in law.

In 1973—1975 he served in the Soviet Army. From 1975 to  1994 he worked in internal services with the positions of: inspector of the criminal investigations department, inspector of the public security directorate, senior inspector of the same directorate, platoon commander, deputy chief of the directorate of public order, chief of the organizational department of the public order Militsiya.

From 1994 to 1996 he worked in the central apparatus of the MVS of Ukraine in the positions of: deputy chief of the Main Directorate of Public Order of the MVS, first deputy chief of the Main Directorate of the Militsiya Administrative Service. From 1996 until 1999 — chief of the Main Directorate of the Militsiya Administrative Service. From 1999 until 2001 — chief of the MVS Regional Directorate in the Kirovohrad Oblast. From November 2001 — deputy director of the administration of the President of Ukraine, head of the Main Directorate of Judicial Reforms, Actions of Military Formations and Law Enforcement Agencies.

From 27 August 2003 until 3 February 2005 — Minister of Internal Affairs of Ukraine.

Following the Orange Revolution, Bilokon left Ukraine to escape from an investigation that was started against him. Ukrainian media published evidence that he has a Russian passport.

Awards 
: Medal "For Distinguished Service in Defending Public Order" (1990)
: Order of Merit (3rd class - 1998, 2nd class - 2002)

External links 
 Biography 

1955 births
Living people
People from Vinnytsia Oblast
Interior ministers of Ukraine
Recipients of the Order of Merit (Ukraine), 3rd class
Recipients of the Order of Merit (Ukraine), 2nd class
Recipients of the Honorary Diploma of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine
Sheikh Tahnun bin Shakhbut Al Nahyan was the Ruler of Abu Dhabi from 1818–1833. Having deposed his brother Muhammad bin Shakhbut Al Nayhan with his father's support, he ruled in his father's name. Under Tahnun, Abu Dhabi became a Trucial State in 1820, eventually becoming the capital of the United Arab Emirates (UAE).

Accession 
Tahnun acceded after having driven his brother Muhammad into exile with his father Shakhbut's support. It was, in fact, Shakhbut who was signatory to the landmark General Maritime Treaty of 1820 with the British, following the sack of Ras Al Khaimah and bombardment of coastal communities which took place during the punitive British Persian Gulf Campaign of 1819. However, in an 1824 peace agreement with Sultan bin Saqr Al Qasimi of Sharjah over the forts at Buraimi Oasis, it was Tahnun who signed.

Abu Dhabi attacked 
The exiled Sheikh Muhammad bin Shakhbut returned to Abu Dhabi in late 1823, together with a force of Manasir Bedouin and sacked the town. He was driven out, with the loss of 35 men, by Tahnun, who had raced from the interior to meet him. Muhammad made for Sharjah, but was followed by Tahnun and his force and Tahnun demanded Sultan bin Saqr of Sharjah hand him over. Sultan was saved the dilemma when Muhammad once again fled into exile.

Buraimi 
As Abu Dhabi grew, many of its inhabitants maintained links to the inland oasis town of Buraimi (which would in time be split into Buraimi and the Abu Dhabi city of Al Ain) and Tahnun worked to establish his influence there, brokering a peace between the Na'im of the oasis and their breakaway relatives, the Al Nuaimi of Ajman and the Al Bu Shamis. A number of interests jostled for Buraimi, including the Sultan of Muscat, the Wahhabis (who had made a number of incursions) and Sultan bin Saqr of Sharjah, who had established a number of forts in the oasis. Tahnun commanded the loyalty of many of the Bedouin families in the area ('You will be aware that Dhahirah belongs to us' he told the British in 1839) and established his primacy there when, in 1824, an agreement was forced on Sharjah in which Sultan bin Saqr recognised Tahnun's claim to Buraimi and then demolished the forts he had built there.

Tahnun had three sons, Hamdan, Said bin Tahnun Al Nahyan and Saqr.

Death 
Mistrusting his brothers Sheikh Khalifa bin Shakhbut Al Nahyan and Sultan bin Shakhbut, Tahnun kept them away from Abu Dhabi but his father persuaded him to let them return. He discovered them plotting to remove him and imprisoned a number of the plotters. This action spurred the conspirators to action and Tahnun was killed by his two brothers in 1833.  Khalifa became the next Ruler.

References 

Sheikhs of Abu Dhabi
19th-century monarchs in the Middle East
History of the United Arab Emirates
19th-century Arab people
1833 deaths
Year of birth unknown
Bloody Nasty People: The Rise of Britain's Far Right is a 2012 book about far-right politics in the United Kingdom by British author and journalist Daniel Trilling.

Synopsis
The book charts the rise (and fall) of far-right organisations such as the British National Party and the English Defence League.

Reception
The book was commended by Yasmin Alibhai-Brown in The Independent, who noted that Trilling has 'written an instructive account of white extremism in Britain', while in The Guardian, David Edgar described it as a 'brisk, compelling narrative'. 
Labour MP Jon Cruddas, who defeated a BNP challenge in Dagenham and Rainham in 2010 also reviewed the book for the New Statesman.
Reviews also appeared in Foreign Affairs, New Republic and The Scotsman. Time Out London referred to the work as 'pure pavement-pounding journalism' and Owen Jones praised it as 'authoritative and eloquent'.

References

2012 non-fiction books
Books about fascism
Books about nationalism
Books about politics of the United Kingdom
Books about the far right
British National Party
English-language books
English non-fiction books
Fascism in the United Kingdom
History of the British National Party
Verso Books books
The Michigan Civil Service Commission is a four-member constitutional created commission to administer Michigan's classified state civil service and human resource functions.

History
Initially created in Michigan's 1908 Constitution, the commission continued into the next ratified Constitution of 1963.  In the Executive Organization Act of 1965, the Department of Civil Service with the commission as its head with its chief administrative officer being the State Personnel Director.  Under EXECUTIVE ORDER No.2007 - 30, the Department of Civil Service was abolished with the Board of Ethics, State Officers Compensation Commission and Civil Service Commission transfer to Department of Management and Budget.

References

Civil Service Commission
The 1966 Quebec general election was held on June 5, 1966, to elect members of the Legislative Assembly of Quebec, Canada. The Union Nationale (UN), led by Daniel Johnson, Sr, defeated the incumbent Quebec Liberal Party, led by Jean Lesage.

In terms of the number of seats won, the election was one of the closest in recent history, with the UN winning 56 seats to the Liberals' 50.  Generally, Quebec's first past the post electoral system tends to produce strong disparities in the number of seats won even if the popular vote is fairly close. In this case, the most popular party did not win the most seats in the chamber. The Liberals won 6.5% more votes, but were denied a third term because the rural part of the province, where the Union Nationale did well, were slightly over-represented in the legislature.

The victory of the UN over the popular Lesage government was a surprise to many observers. Johnson's campaign was likely helped by his position that Quebec should get a better deal within the Canadian confederation, or should separate if it is unable to do so. In this sense, the forces of Quebec nationalism unleashed by the Quiet Revolution begun by Lesage may have contributed to his defeat, as many rural voters felt chagrin at the rapid pace of reform under the Liberals.

The pro-independence Rassemblement pour l'indépendance nationale and Ralliement national obtained a combined total of just under 9% of the popular vote (but no seats).

This was the last election for the "Legislative Assembly of Quebec". Legislation was passed to replace the bicameral system of Legislative Assembly and Legislative Council of Quebec with a single National Assembly of Quebec, effective December 31, 1968.

Daniel Johnson died in office in 1968, and was succeeded by Jean-Jacques Bertrand. Johnson's sons, Pierre-Marc and Daniel Jr, each later served as Premier of Quebec.

Results

Note:

* Party did not nominate candidates in the previous election.

See also
 List of Quebec premiers
 Politics of Quebec
 Timeline of Quebec history
 List of Quebec political parties
 28th National Assembly of Quebec

References

Further reading

External links
 CBC TV video clip

Quebec general election
Elections in Quebec
General election
Quebec general election
Adolf Tobler (24 May 1835 – 18 March 1910) was a Swiss-German linguist and philologist. Born in Hirzel in Zürich, Switzerland, he was the brother of linguist Ludwig Tobler (1827–1895). Adolf Tobler died in Berlin, Germany.

He studied Romance philology at the universities of Zürich and Bonn, receiving his doctorate in 1857. At Bonn, he was influenced by the teachings of Friedrich Christian Diez and Nicolaus Delius. After graduation, he worked as a schoolteacher at the Solothurn cantonal school, then at the gymnasium in Bern. In 1867, he relocated to the University of Berlin, where from 1871 up until his death, he held the chair of Romance philology. In 1890/91, he served as university rector.

The "Tobler-Mussafia law", a grammatical rule applicable to Romance languages is named after Tobler and Austrian philologist Adolf Mussafia.

Published works 
Among his better-written efforts was the five-volume Vermischte Beiträge zur französischen Grammatik ("Miscellaneous contributions to French grammar"; 1886–1912). His creation of an Old French dictionary was unfinished at the time of his death, being posthumously edited and published by Erhard Lommatzsch ("Tobler-Lommatzsch", Altfranzösisches Wörterbuch; 11 volumes). Other noted works by Tobler include:
 Gedichte von Jehan de Condet nach der casanatensischen Handschrift, 1860 – Poems by Jean de Condé according to the Casanatensian manuscript.
 Aus der Chanson de geste von Auberi nach einer vaticanischen Handschrift, 1870 – From the Chanson de geste of Auberi, according to a Vatican manuscript.
 Li dis dou vrai aniel. Die Parabel von dem ächten Ringe, Französische Dichtung des dreizehnten Jahrhunderts, 1871 – Li dis dou vrai aniel. The parable of the true ring, French poetry of the 13th century.
 Vom französischen Versbau alter und neuer Zeit. Zusammenstellung der Anfangsgründe, 1880 – On French versification of old and modern times.

References

External links 
 

1835 births
1910 deaths
People from Horgen District
University of Zurich alumni
University of Bonn alumni
Academic staff of the Humboldt University of Berlin
Linguists from Switzerland
Swiss philologists
German philologists
Romance philologists
Cervantists
"Freefall" is a song by Dutch disc jockey and record producer Armin van Buuren. It features the British singer-songwriter BullySongs. The track was released in the Netherlands by Armind as a digital download on 11 June 2016 as the fifth single from van Buuren's sixth album Embrace.

The Manse remix of the song was more often played by Armin van Buuren during his shows. This version is also included in van Buuren's compilation A State of Trance 2016.

Music video 
A music video to accompany the release of "Freefall" was first premired on van Buuren's YouTube on 11 June 2016. To film the music video, Armin van Buuren and the Armada Music and Cloud 9 Music staffs from Amsterdam decided to take a helicopter and to drop from the gate to feel a real experience of "Freefall" over North Holland.

Track listing 
 Netherlands Digital download 
 "Freefall" (Extended Mix) – 4:02
 "Freefall" (Manse Extended Remix) – 4:26

 Netherlands Digital download 
 "Freefall" (Original Mix) – 3:19
 "Freefall" (Manse Remix) – 2:33
 "Freefall" (Extended Mix) – 4:03
 "Freefall" (Manse Extended Remix) - 4:26

 '''Netherlands Digital download - Heatbeat Remixes 
 "Freefall" (Heatbeat Remix) – 3:38
 "Freefall" (Heatbeat Extended Remix) – 5:19

Charts

References 

2016 singles
2016 songs
Armin van Buuren songs
Songs written by Armin van Buuren
Songs written by Benno de Goeij
Armada Music singles
Last Mountain Lake 80A is a shared Indian reserve in Saskatchewan, used by the Day Star, George Gordon, Kawacatoose, Muscowpetung, Muskowekwan, Pasqua, and Piapot First Nations. It is in Township 21, Range 21, west of the Second Meridian.

The reserve is located on the western shore of Last Mountain Lake, on the west side of Regina Beach. It surrounds Little Arm Bay (50°47′6″N, 105°2′30″W), which is where Arm River flows into the lake.

References

Indian reserves in Saskatchewan
Day Star First Nation
George Gordon First Nation
Piapot Cree Nation
Kawacatoose First Nation
Muscowpetung Saulteaux Nation
Pasqua First Nation
The 1994 Women's Rugby World Cup Final was a rugby union match to decide the winner of the 1994 Women's Rugby World Cup. The match was between 1991 finalists England and the United States, it took place on 24 April. England claimed their first title after beating the United States 38–23 in the Final.

Route to the final 

England was placed in Pool B with Scotland and Russia. The defending champions, USA, were pooled with Japan and Sweden. The United States pool games was a one-sided affair as they annihilated both oppositions with nothing short of a hundred. First, was Sweden with a 111–0 trouncing, then USA beat Japan with an abysmal 121–0.

England's opponents in the Pool games also went scoreless. Russia went down 66–0 while Scotland put up a bit of a fight with the English only scoring 26 points.

Match

Summary 
England had their revenge after they beat the United States 38–23. English captain Karen Almond kicked in 13 points with flanker Gill Burns, centre Jacquie Edwards and full-back Jane Mitchell scoring a try each to help England claim their first World Cup title.

References 

Final
England women's national rugby union team
United States women's national rugby union team
1994 in American rugby union
1993–94 in English rugby union
Women's rugby union matches
1994 in American women's sports
1994 in English women's sport
1994
Rugby World Cup Final
Pierre Garcia  (27 July 1943 – 13 February 2023) was a French football player and manager. He played for Rennes in the French Ligue 1. Garcia died on 13 February 2023, at the age of 79.

Honours
Rennes
 Coupe de France: 1970–71

References

External links
 France - Trainers of First and Second Division Clubs

1943 births
2023 deaths
Pieds-Noirs
People from Blida Province
French men's footballers
Men's association football midfielders
Ligue 1 players
Stade Briochin players
Stade Rennais F.C. players
French football managers
Stade Rennais F.C. managers
Angers SCO managers
FC Rouen managers
Gazélec Ajaccio managers
Stade Brestois 29 managers
US Créteil-Lusitanos managers
Al-Bubsairy (البوبصيري ) is a village on the Shatt El Arab in Iraq, inhabited by Marsh Arabs. 
It is located at 30°53'48.5"N 47°32'16.9"E, south of Al Qurnah, and in Al-Qurna District.

History

Alexander the Great founded the town of Charax Spasinu in 324 B.C. on the river bank here. That town later became the capital of the Characene kingdom but now exists as the ruins of Naysan.

The area is close to the  Mesopotamian Marshes (Hammar Marshes), and has traditionally been home to many Marsh Arabs. The village has a school.

The area suffered greatly during the Iran–Iraq War, during which it was a major battlefield, and again after the 1991 Iraqi uprising.

References

Basra
The rufous-crowned tody-flycatcher (Poecilotriccus ruficeps) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae, the tyrant flycatchers. It was formerly placed in the genus Todirostrum, and has been known as the rufous-crowned tody-tyrant.
It is found in thickets and second growth in the Andes of Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador and far northern Peru.

References

External links

"Rufous-crowned tody-tyrant" photo gallery VIREO Photo-High Res
"Rufous-crowned tody-flycatcher"-Photo-High Res; Article tropicalbirding–"Northern Ecuador"

rufous-crowned tody-flycatcher
Birds of the Colombian Andes
Birds of the Ecuadorian Andes
Birds of the Venezuelan Andes
rufous-crowned tody-flycatcher
Taxonomy articles created by Polbot
The FIL European Luge Championships 2000 took place in Winterberg, Germany for the third time having hosted the event previously in 1982 and 1992. The team event format was reduced to one run each in men's doubles, men's singles, and women's singles for the total time.

Medalists

Medal table

References

FIL European Luge Championships
2000 in luge
Luge in Germany
2000 in German sport
International sports competitions hosted by Germany
January 2000 sports events in Germany
Orós Alto is a locality situated in the municipality of Biescas. It is located 835 metres above sea level in Alto Gállego, Huesca, Aragon, Spain. In 2019, the locality had a population of 20 inhabitants.

References 

Municipalities in the Province of Huesca
Turun sinappi (Swedish name: Åbo senap) is a mustard made in Finland. It is often served with makkara (i.e. sausage).

Turun sinappi was first launched by Turku foodstuffs manufacturer Jalostaja in 1926. The mustard got its name after the Finnish city of Turku. It is sold in yellow 250 g tubes. It consists of dark yellow finely ground mustard and various other spices. There are four types of Turun sinappi: Mieto (mild) with a green cap, Väkevä (strong) with a red cap, Tulinen (fiery) with a black cap and Linnan sinappi (Mustard of the Castle) with blue cap. The logo sports the profile of Turku castle. The most popular type is the "red" range (Väkevä), which has a distinctive taste.

There was a controversy over the name in the early 2000s, when Unilever bought out the original manufacturer.

When the brand was bought, the production was moved to Uppsala in Sweden. In 2008, the production was moved again, to Poland. In 2014, the production was moved back to Finland.

A replacement product, produced by Turku foodstuffs manufacturer Lunden with the same recipe as the Turun sinappi, named Auran Sinappi was established in Finland. Now Auran sinappi has captured 25% of the market share.

Turun sinappi is remembered for its TV commercials, which at a time were frequently shown on Finnish TV. The slogan was "Kahta en vaihda", meaning "There are two things that I'll never change". The commercials usually featured someone saying "There are two things that I'll never change. One of them is Turun sinappi and the other is xxx", with the "other thing" varying from time to time, sometimes not being mentioned at all. A schoolyard parody of the slogan is "There are two things I'll never change: my socks".

See also

 List of mustard brands
 List of brand name condiments

References

External links
Turunsanomat.fi

Finnish cuisine
Culture in Turku
Finnish brands
Brand name condiments
Mustard (condiment)
CS Phoenix Galați is a professional women's basketball team from Galați, Romania. The team plays in the Liga Națională, following their championship in the Liga I in 2013.

Trophies
 Liga I
Winners (1): 2012–13

Current roster

References

External links
 Eurobasket 
 frbaschet.ro 

Galați
Sport in Galați
Basketball teams in Romania
Women's basketball teams in Romania
Basketball teams established in 2000
2000 establishments in Romania
Japhet Ndabeni Ncube is a Zimbabwean politician. He is also a commissioner at the Zimbabwean Human Rights Commission and chairs the Thematic Working group on Socio-Economic and Cultural Rights.

Early career 
Ncube trained as a primary school teacher in the 1950s and taught at Njube Primary School from 1960 to 1963.  He spent the next four years (1964 – 1968) in Zambia and Tanzania before going for further studies in Europe, beginning with a short stay in Germany where he completed his A Level equivalent before moving to the U.K.

Political life 
He joined the Liberation Movement in the youth wing of the Zimbabwe African Peoples’ Union (ZAPU) and left the country for Zambia late in 1963. He was the mayor of Bulawayo, the second largest city in the country, from 2001 to 2008. He was a member of the MDC, and joined MDC-M during the split in that party. He unsuccessfully contested the Bulawayo Central national assembly seat, losing to the MDC-T candidate, Dorcas Sibanda.

Personal life 
Ncube is married and has children, grandchildren and one great grandchild.

See also
 List of mayors of Bulawayo
 Timeline of Bulawayo

References



Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people
Mayors of Bulawayo
People from Bulawayo
Benoît Godin was a Canadian political scientist and sociologist.

Biography
Benoît Godin is mostly known for his research into the history of statistics, statistics of innovation, and of the ideological roots of the concept of innovation. After a first degree at the Université Laval (1984) in Québec (CA), he obtained a PhD at the Science Policy Research Unit (SPRU) the University of Sussex (UK) in 1994). From February 1993 until his death he was professor at Institut national de la recherche scientifique INRS, Québec (CA).

Work
The work of Benoît Godin covers both the history of quantification and that of innovation. He worked on measurement statistics in science, on the history of science proper, as well as that of technology and innovation. In the last years of his life he focused on the intellectual history of innovation, noting how the ‘superlative’ connotation of the term innovation is recent, in relative terms, as it had a rather negative connotation until the late 1960s or early 1970s.

Books 
 
(As editor with Dominique Vinck) Critical Studies of Innovation: Alternative Approaches to the Pro-Innovation Bias.

See also
 Innovation
 Science and technology studies
 Social construction of technology

References

External links
 Page of Benoît Godin at INRS
 Page of The Idea of Innovation, A project funded by the Canadian Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council (SSHRC).
 CASTI Network, Conceptual Approaches to Science, Technology, and Innovation: An Interdisciplinary Research Network.

Sociologists of science
Science studies
Science and technology studies scholars
Social constructionism
Sociology of scientific knowledge
21st-century Canadian philosophers
Philosophers of science
Philosophers of technology
1958 births
2021 deaths
Amanda Chudoba-Obrigewitch (born May 11, 1990) is a Canadian trap shooter.  She was born in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada and shoots for the Canadian International Trap team, and represents Canada in Women's trap shooting.

Chudoba won Gold at the 2015 Pan American Games in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. This allowed Canada a quota spot for Women's Trap Shooting for the 2016 Olympics in Rio.

External links
Amanda Chudoba-Obrigwitch Website
Amanda Chudoba ISSF Profile
Amanda Chudoba Team Canada Profile

References

1990 births
Living people
Canadian female sport shooters
Doping cases in shooting
Shooters at the 2015 Pan American Games
Trap and double trap shooters
Sportspeople from Edmonton
Pan American Games medalists in shooting
Pan American Games gold medalists for Canada
Shooters at the 2019 Pan American Games
Pan American Games bronze medalists for Canada
Medalists at the 2015 Pan American Games
Medalists at the 2019 Pan American Games
21st-century Canadian women
21st-century Canadian people