Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Sagina Mahato is a 1970 Bengali film produced by Shri J. K. Kapur and directed by Tapan Sinha. The film stars Dilip Kumar and Saira Banu. The film is based on the true story of the labour movement of 1942–43, told through with fictional characters, and the mock trial of Sagina Mahato, the trade union leader of a factory in Siliguri. It was entered into the 7th Moscow International Film Festival. The film was shot on locations in Kurseong, near Darjeeling. A diamond-jubilee hit, it created box-office records in Bengal. The film was remade as a Hindi film titled Sagina in 1974, by Sinha with the same leads, produced by the same producers team J.K. Kapur and Hemen Ganguly, though this version wasn't commercially successful. Film music composed by playback singer Anup Ghoshal.

Plot
This is story of a tea estate labour leader in the north eastern region of India during the British Raj. Sagina Mahato fights for the rights of the labourers and has the courage to face the tyranny of the British bosses. He is helped by a young communist Amal who comes to the place to upraise the poor and downtrodden masses. Amal, an outsider, turned Sagina as a leader and thus alienated him from the mass by elaborating, appropriating, codifying, approximating his social hierarchy. The story by Gour Kishor Ghosh (first published in Desh25:12, 18 January 1958, reveals the problems of vulgar vanguardism from the radical humanist standpoint.

Casts
 Dilip Kumar as Sagina Mahato
 Saira Banu as Lalita
 Anil Chatterjee
 Bhanu Bandopadhyay
 Swarup Dutta
 Sumita Sanyal
 Romi Chowdhury
 Kalyan Chatterjee

Awards
BFJA Awards in 1971

 Best Actor: Dilip Kumar
 Best Actor in Supporting Role: Anil Chatterjee
 Best Art Direction: Suniti Mitra
 Best Music: Tapan Sinha
 Best Male Playback Singer Award: Anup Ghoshal

8th Moscow International Film Festival

 Best Afro-Asian Film

See also
 History of tea in India

References

External links
 Sagina Mahato in Gomolo.in
 
 Sagina Mahato, Promotional Booklet (1970) British Library

1970 films
Bengali-language Indian films
Films directed by Tapan Sinha
Films about the labor movement
History of tea
Films set in the British Raj
Indian films based on actual events
Films set in the 1940s
1970s Bengali-language films
Bengali films remade in other languages
The Mine with the Iron Door may refer to:

 The Mine with the Iron Door, 1923 novel by Harold Bell Wright
 The Mine with the Iron Door (1924 film), silent film based on the novel
 The Mine with the Iron Door (1936 film), remake of the film
Baratunde Rafiq Thurston (; born September 11, 1977) is an American writer, comedian, and commentator. Thurston co-founded the black political blog Jack and Jill Politics, whose coverage of the 2008 Democratic National Convention was archived in the Library of Congress, and was director of digital for The Onion. In 2012, his book How to be Black became a New York Times bestseller.

Early life and education
Thurston was born in Washington, D.C. He grew up at the intersection of 14th and Newton Streets in the Columbia Heights neighborhood of Washington. His father was killed when he was young and his mother worked in the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency. He has an older sister. In junior high, his mother and he moved to a suburban black neighborhood in Maryland. Thurston was educated at the Sidwell Friends School and Harvard University where he graduated with a degree in Philosophy.

Career
As part of Laughing Liberally, Thurston emceed the YearlyKos convention in 2006 and also appeared in 2007.

Thurston has contributed to HuffPost and the Weekly Dig. More recently, Thurston has become a semi-regular panelist on the podcast This Week in Tech with Leo Laporte.

Thurston began hosting the Popular Science's Future Of television show on the Science Channel in August 2009.

Thurston was the Director of Digital at The Onion, until May 2012, and co-founded the black political blog JackAndJillPolitics.com. The name of the blog builds on the name of the African American children's social organization, Jack and Jill of America.

His fourth book, entitled How to Be Black (HarperCollins ) was released on February 1, 2012, the first day of Black History Month, and is described as incorporating "satirical self-help" along with personal memoir, subjects from gardening to computers, and is "a practical guidebook for anyone looking to befriend or work with a black person, become the next black president or challenge anyone who says they speak for all black people."

On August 27, 2015, The Daily Show with Trevor Noah announced that Thurston had been named supervising producer, overseeing original digital content.

On June 23, 2020, Thurston announced his podcast, We're Having A Moment.

He began hosting a six-part travelogue series on PBS called America Outdoors in July 2022.

Books 

Better than Crying: Poking Fun at Politics, the Press & Pop Culture (2004)
 Keep Jerry Falwell Away from My Oreo Cookies (2005)
 Thank You Congressional Pages (For Being So Damn Sexy!) (2006)
 How to be Black (2012)

References

External links

Baratunde Thurston on The Young Turks
Baratunde makes an appearance in The Onion

1977 births
21st-century American comedians
21st-century American non-fiction writers
African-American bloggers
African-American male comedians
American male comedians
African-American non-fiction writers
American autobiographers
American male bloggers
American bloggers
American political blogs
American satirists
American web producers
Comedians from Washington, D.C.
Harvard University alumni
Living people
The Onion people
Writers from Washington, D.C.
21st-century African-American writers
20th-century African-American people
Honner Force was the name given to an ad hoc composite Australian Army force of approximately 500 men under the command of Lieutenant Colonel Ralph Honner, which served in the New Guinea campaign in 1942 in World War II.

It was formed on 11 September 1942, under 7th Australian Division Operational Instruction Number 10 and drew manpower from the 36th, 55th Battalion and 49th Battalions, which each provided approximately a company, plus a detachment from 2/6th Independent Company. The force was sent out by the New Guinea Force via Laloki–Goldie River to cut the enemy line of communications between Menari and Nauro. Consisting mainly of eighteen- and nineteen-year-old militiamen who were barely trained and ill-equipped, Honner Force found it difficult to traverse the muddy tracks and dense jungle, however, by 19 September they had reached the vicinity of Omaramara. The majority of the men were exhausted from the march, and the aerial re-supply that had been planned for them did not eventuate. As such they were unable to move beyond the limits of which ground supply could reach them. As the strategic situation around Kokoda had stabilised by then, it was decided that the force was in no condition to conduct offensive operations and they were subsequently disbanded shortly after with the men returning to their parent units without having seen action.

Notes

References
 AWM52: 8/3/75/2 - 36th Australian Infantry Battalion War Diary, May–September 1942
 AWM52: 8/3/88/6 - 49th Australian Infantry Battalion War Diary, April–September 1942
 AWM52: 8/3/91/7 - 55th Australian Infantry Battalion War Diary, September–December 1942
 Trigellis-Smith, Syd. (1992). The Purple Devils: A History of the 2/6th Australian Commando Squadron. Published by the 2/6th Commando Squadron Association: Melbourne. 

Military units and formations of Australia in World War II
Ad hoc units and formations of Australia
Military units and formations established in 1942
Military units and formations disestablished in 1942
Nigel Edwards (born ) is a Welsh amateur golfer.

Edwards worked for the Golf Union of Wales for ten years. In early 2012, he became the Director of Coaching for the English Golf Union.

Edward was one of the leading Welsh amateurs for many years. He first played in the Walker Cup in 2001. In the 2003 Walker Cup, he made the winning putt at the Ganton Golf Club. He joined the team again in 2005 and 2007, and was captain of the winning team in 2011. He captained again in 2013.

On 16 January 2014 it was announced that Edwards had been re-appointed as captain of the Great Britain & Ireland for the 2015 Walker Cup at Royal Lytham and St Anne's, as well as the 2014 St Andrews Trophy.

Team appearances
Amateur
European Amateur Team Championship (representing Wales): 1997, 1999, 2001, 2003, 2005, 2008, 2009
Walker Cup (representing Great Britain & Ireland): 2001 (winners), 2003 (winners), 2005, 2007, 2011 (winners, non-playing captain), 2013 (non-playing captain), 2015 (winners, non-playing captain)
St Andrews Trophy (representing Great Britain & Ireland): 2002 (winners), 2004 (winners), 2006 (winners), 2010 (non-playing captain), 2012 (non-playing captain), 2014 (winners, non-playing captain)
Bonallack Trophy (representing Europe): 2002, 2004, 2006 (winners), 2008 (winners)
Eisenhower Trophy (representing Wales): 2002, 2004, 2006, 2008

References

Welsh male golfers
Amateur golfers
1968 births
Living people
Chirk Aqueduct is a  high and  long navigable aqueduct that carries what is now the Llangollen Canal across the Ceiriog Valley near Chirk, on the England-Wales border, spanning the two countries.

History
The aqueduct was designed by civil engineer Thomas Telford for the Ellesmere Canal. The resident engineer was M. Davidson who also acted as resident engineer on a number of Telford's other works. The foundation stone was laid on 17 June 1796 and it was completed in 1801. It has a cast iron trough within which the water is contained. The masonry walls hide the cast iron interior. The aqueduct followed Telford's innovative Longdon-on-Tern Aqueduct on the Shrewsbury Canal, and was a forerunner of the Pontcysyllte Aqueduct, also on the Llangollen Canal. The aqueduct was briefly the tallest navigable one ever built, and it now is Grade II* listed in both England and Wales. It forms part of the Pontcysyllte Aqueduct World Heritage Site.

Description

The aqueduct consists of ten arches, each with a span of . The water level is  above the ground and  above the River Ceiriog. The stone work is yellow sandstone. William Hazledine provided the ironwork for the aqueduct. Originally built with iron plates only at the base of the trough, iron side plates were added to the aqueduct in 1870 to alleviate leakage.

The Chirk Tunnel starts at the north end of the Chirk Aqueduct, allowing the canal to continue on towards Llangollen. Chirk Railway Viaduct was built later alongside the aqueduct. It is slightly higher than the aqueduct.

See also

List of canal aqueducts in the United Kingdom
List of bridges in Wales

References

External links

Chirk Aqueduct at chirk.com
360 Degree Panoramic View at BBC Shropshire (Java Applet Required)

Bridges in Wrexham County Borough
Buildings and structures in Shropshire
Navigable aqueducts in Wales
Bridges by Thomas Telford
Bridges completed in 1801
Llangollen Canal
Ellesmere Canal
Grade II* listed buildings in Shropshire
Grade II* listed buildings in Wrexham County Borough
Grade II* listed bridges in Wales
Cast iron aqueducts
Chirk
The South Africa Billie Jean King Cup team represents South Africa in Billie Jean King Cup tennis competition and are governed by the South African Tennis Association.  They currently compete in the Europe/Africa Zone of Group II.

History
South Africa competed in its first Fed Cup in 1963.  They won the Cup in 1972 with a team consisting of Patricia Walkden and Brenda Kirk, defeating Great Britain in the final.

Current team (2017)
Chanel Simmonds
Ilze Hattingh
Madrie Le Roux
Makayla Loubser

External links

Billie Jean King Cup teams
Fed Cup
T
Mahogany Rush IV is the fourth studio album by Canadian Rock music band Mahogany Rush, led by Frank Marino. It was released in 1976 on Columbia Records.

Covers of 3 of the songs on Mahogany Rush IV, "The Answer" (Randy Hansen), "It's Begun to Rain" (Audley Freed), and "Dragonfly" (Karl Cochran), appear on the 2005 Secondhand Smoke - A Tribute to Frank Marino album.

Track listing 
All songs by Frank Marino.

 "I'm Going Away" - 4:06
 "Man at the Back Door" - 3:42
 "The Answer" - 4:33
 "Jive Baby" - 3:24
 "It's Begun to Rain" - 6:25
 "Dragonfly" - 5:07
 "Little Sexy Annie" - 3:23
 "Moonwalk" - 5:47
 "IV... (The Emperor)” - 7:17

Personnel 
 Frank Marino -  Acoustic and Electric Guitars, Synth Bass on "I'm Going Away", Mellotron on "I'm Going Away", "It's Begun to Rain" and "IV... (The Emperor)", all vocals
 Paul Harwood - Acoustic & Electric Bass
 Jimmy Ayoub - Drums, Percussion

Charts

References 

1976 albums
Mahogany Rush albums
Columbia Records albums
Spirostachys is a plant genus of the family Euphorbiaceae first described as a genus in 1850. It is native to Africa. Zuloaga, F. O., O. Morrone, M. J. Belgrano, C. Marticorena & E. Marchesi. (eds.) 2008. Catálogo de las plantas vasculares del Cono Sur. Monographs in systematic botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden  107(1–3): i–xcvi, 1–3348.

The genus name is derived from Ancient Greek speiros = spiral, stachys = spike, in allusion to the spiral arrangement of the florets on the flower spike.

Species
 Spirostachys africana Sond. - E + SE + S Africa (Kenya, Tanzania, Mozambique, Angola, Zimbabwe, Botswana, Namibia, Swaziland, Limpopo, Mpumalanga, KwaZulu-Natal, Cape Province) 
 Spirostachys venenifera (Pax) Pax  - Somalia, Kenya, Tanzania

formerly included
moved to other genera (Excoecaria Spegazziniophytum )
 Spirostachys madagascariensis, syn of Excoecaria madagascariensis 
 Spirostachys patagonica, syn of Spegazziniophytum patagonicum

names in Amaranthaceae
The same genus name, Spirostachys, was used twice to name genera in the Amaranthaceae. Thus were created two illegitimate homonyms, unacceptable according to the rules of nomenclature. The species assigned to these genera have been placed in the genera Allenrolfea and Heterostachys,  as follows:
 Spirostachys occidentalis (S. Watson) S. Watson 1874, now Allenrolfea occidentalis (S.Watson) Kuntze 
 Spirostachys olivascens Speg. 1902, now Heterostachys olivascens (Speg.) Molfino
 Spirostachys ritteriana (Moq.) Ung.-Sternb. 1866, now  Heterostachys ritteriana (Moq.) Ung.-Sternb.
 Spirostachys vaginata Griseb. 1874, now Allenrolfea vaginata (Griseb.) Kuntze 
 Spirostachys vaginata Benth. & Hook.f. - unresolved

References

Hippomaneae
Flora of Africa
Euphorbiaceae genera
Fayssal Bazzi is an Australian actor. He was nominated for the 2018 AACTA Award for Best Actor in a Supporting Role for his role in The Merger and again in 2020 for Measure for Measure.

Filmography

Television
Shantaram (2022) - Abdullah Taheri (12 episodes)
Stateless (2020) - Ameer (6 episodes)
Mr Inbetween (2019) - Nasir (1 episode)
Rake (2018) - Mr. Ahmad (1 episode)
Chosen (2018) - Fixer (3 episodes)
The Letdown (2017) - Tony (1 episode)
Wake in Fright (2017) - Donald (1 episode)
Top of the Lake (2017) - Cop Thommo (1 episode)
Tough Nuts: Australia's Hardest Criminals (2011) - Dino Dibra (1 episode)
Crownies (2011) - Mustafa Al-Tikriti (1 episode)
The Strip (2008) - Joe Abadi (2 episodes)
Double the Fist (2008) - Evil Clown (1 episode)
All Saints (2008) - Tim Spilane (1 episode)
Stupid Stupid Man (2008) - Daniel (1 episode)
East West 101 (2007) - Ali (1 episode)

Film
Measure for Measure (2020) - Farouk
The Merger (2018) - Sayyid
Peter Rabbit (2018) - Mr. Tod (voice)
6 Days (2017) - Makki
Down Under (2016) - D-Mac
Cedar Boys (2009) - Spike
Emulsion (2006) - Taxi Driver
Geoffrey Bagel (2006) - Thug 1

References

External links
 

1982 births
Living people
21st-century Australian male actors
Australian male film actors
Australian male television actors
Australian people of Lebanese descent
This article is a discography for American singer Rudy Vallée.

Studio albums

Singles

References 
The Online 78 rpm Discographical Project

Pop music discographies
Discographies of American artists
Kenji Eto (born 22 January 1948) is a Japanese equestrian. He competed in two events at the 1976 Summer Olympics.

References

1948 births
Living people
Japanese male equestrians
Olympic equestrians for Japan
Equestrians at the 1976 Summer Olympics
Place of birth missing (living people)
Richèl Hogenkamp was the defending champion, but lost to Valentini Grammatikopoulou in the second round.

Vera Lapko won the title after defeating Quirine Lemoine 6–2, 6–4 in the final.

Seeds

Draw

Finals

Top half

Bottom half

References
Main Draw

Engie Open Saint-Gaudens Occitanie - Singles
The Stoke Streetcar was a proposed bus rapid transit system for The Potteries Urban Area (Stoke-on-Trent, Newcastle-under-Lyme and Kidsgrove) in England. It would have consisted of two lines, serving five of Stoke's six towns, the city centre with its new Central Business District, Newcastle, Kidsgrove, Stoke-on-Trent railway station, the University Hospital of North Staffordshire, both universities (including the new University Quarter) and both football clubs. The proposal was developed in partnership with First Group, and included plans to use the same Wright StreetCar as the FTR services found in York, Leeds and Swansea.

Suspension
In late June 2010, the UK Department for Transport announced that councils would no longer be considering applications for funding for major transport schemes. For this reason, Stoke's city council decided to suspend work on the project. However, work is still planned for the development of the University Boulevard and the new Hanley bus station.

Network
Construction of the Green Line was proposed to begin in 2013 for completion in 2017. It would have linked four of Stoke's six towns, including the city centre, as well as Newcastle, Kidsgrove, the railway station and both universities. 14 FTR buses would be used on this route to ensure a waiting time of 10 minutes. The second phase, known as the Blue Line, would link another of Stoke's towns, Longton, to the new network and have the same core as the Green Line.

University Boulevard
The core of the Streetcar network was to be a new boulevard linking the inconveniently placed railway station and the city centre. Despite the demise of the network, the city council are still continuing with plans to build this boulevard. Most of the boulevard will follow what is currently College Road from the railway station to the Central Business District, before linking to the new bus station on John Street. There were further proposals to make College Road available for local and bus traffic only, possibly by means of bus gates.

Stations

Footnotes

References

 

Transport in Stoke-on-Trent
Guided busways and BRT systems in the United Kingdom
Proposed public transport in the United Kingdom
Potteries Urban Area
Thapsia troglodytes is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Urocyclidae. 

Thapsia troglodytes is the type species of the genus Thaspia.

Distribution
This species occurs in Gabon.

References

 Wronski, T., Gilbert, K., Long, E., Micha, B., Quinn, R. & Hausdorf, B. (2014). Species richness and meta-community structure of land snails along an altitudinal gradient on Bioko Island, Equatorial Guinea. Journal of Molluscan Studies. 80: 161–168.

External links
 Morelet, A. (1848). Testacea quaedam Africae occidentalis terrestria et fluviatilia. Revue Zoologique par la Société Cuvierienne. 11: 351-355

Thapsia
Luukkonen is a Finnish surname. Notable people with the surname include:

 Gabriel Luukkonen (1880–1943), Finnish politician
 Fanni Luukkonen (1882–1947), leader of the Finnish Lotta Svärd
 Risto-Veikko Luukkonen (1902–1972), Finnish architect
 Risto Luukkonen (1931–1967), Finnish boxer
 Aino-Maija Luukkonen (born 1958), Finnish politician
 Ukko-Pekka Luukkonen (born 1999), Finnish professional ice hockey goaltender

Finnish-language surnames
William Evan Charles Morgan (19 October 1903 – 1979) was an artist, etcher and engraver on both wood and metal.

Early life
Morgan was born in London on 19 October 1903, the only son of William Henry Morgan, the headmaster of a school in Bermondsey, and his wife, Emily. The family was originally from Cornwall.

Studies
Morgan went to school at St Dunstan's College in Catford, London. He studied art first at the Camberwell School of Art under Albert Rutherston and then moved to the Slade School of Fine Art to study with Henry Tonks.  In 1923 Tonks proposed that Morgan should submit some of his wood engravings for a Prix de Rome scholarship in engraving to the British School at Rome, which he was awarded in July 1924. Morgan spent some four years in Italy where he focussed on line engraving directly onto the plate and produced several of his best prints of landscapes around Saracinesco and Orvieto. Morgan returned to the U.K. in 1928 to live in Cornwall.

Work
During his years as an active engraver Morgan designed 13 wood engravings, 25 line engravings, four drypoints, four etchings (two with line engraving), and four bookplates, most of which are in the collection of Georgetown University. Four of Morgan's prints of allegorical subjects, which showed the influence on his work of early engravers such as Albrecht Dürer, were reproduced between 1928 and 1931 in Fine Prints of the Year. His prints were published by the Beaux Arts Gallery.

In 1927 Morgan sent three etchings to the Chicago Society of Etchers to be considered for a forthcoming exhibition. In 1928 Morgan was awarded the Art Institute of Chicago’s Logan Medal of the Arts for his prints. His medal, dated 1928, is now in the Special Collections of Georgetown University in Washington, D.C.

The Great Depression in the early 1930s led to the end of the etching revival which meant that Morgan could no longer make a living from his prints, so he moved to the estate of a patron in Argyll in western Scotland, where he taught and painted. In 1935 he started engraving again, including an etching of Kinlochaline Castle, but his eyesight deteriorated and he was forced to give up etching and engraving and took up a teaching position at the Harrow School of Art in 1939.

During World War II, Morgan served as a camouflage officer. After the war he worked for the British Rural Industries Bureau, which had been established in 1921 to support rural crafts and small industries. He retired in 1968.

Personal life
Morgan married Phyllis Annette Scarborough (b 31 August 1907) in 1928. They are believed to have had two children. After he retired he moved to Switzerland to be near his daughter, where he died in 1979.

References

External links

 The Prints of William E. C. Morgan at Georgetown University Library

1903 births
1979 deaths
20th-century British printmakers
Alumni of Camberwell College of Arts
Alumni of the Slade School of Fine Art
Artists from London
English engravers
English printmakers
People educated at St Dunstan's College
20th-century engravers
Venin is the French word for venom, the toxic substance found in venomous animals. It may also refer to:

Antivenin, a biological product used in the treatment of venomous bites or stings
Venin, Iran, a village in Isfahan Province, Iran
Crache Ton Venin, the second album by French rock band Téléphone, released in 1979
Shabad may refer to:

Shabad (hymn) or Shabda, term meaning word in Sanskrit
Shabad, Telangana, a town in India
Shabd (film), 2005 Indian film
Zemach Shabad (1864–1935), Lithuanian Jewish doctor and political activist

See also
Shahabad (disambiguation)