Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
The Miss International France is a beauty pageant which selects Miss France to the Miss International pageant.

History
France was debuted at the Miss International beauty pageant in 1960 by Miss France contest. Along with French representatives for Miss Universe and Miss World, Miss France for Miss International also became the most prestigious title at the Miss France contest. In 1976 Miss France 1975, Sophie Perin won Miss International 1976 in Tokyo, Japan. Between 1960 and 2015 French representatives at the Miss International were selected by runner-up Miss France, Miss National, and Miss Prestige National contests.

In 2016 France comes from Katia Maes directorship in Miss International history. The winner of Miss International France may come at the Miss International beauty pageant, which mostly happens in Japan. The reigning title is expected to serve as Ambassador of Peace in France. In 2017, a new French organisation with Bruno Lestienne as national director, with the help from Katia Maes, will organise the first Miss International Contest in september 2017.

Titleholders

Miss International France
Color key

France's Delegates 1960-2015

References

External links
 Miss International France - Site officiel
 missitems.be
 Miss International France page officielle sur Facebook
 Miss International France page officielle sur Instagram

Beauty pageants in France
Recurring events established in 2016
French awards
Happy Valley, Pennsylvania is a region of Centre County that contains the borough of State College, and the townships of College, Harris, Patton, and Ferguson. Collectively, these municipalities comprise the Centre Region Council of Governments. The region is bounded by Nittany Valley to the northeast, Penns Valley to the east, and Bald Eagle Valley to the north and west. Centre County is the State College, Pennsylvania, metropolitan statistical area, which is part of the State College–DuBois, PA Combined Statistical Area.

History
The name Happy Valley was given to the area in the Great Depression-era of the 1930s since it was generally not hit hard financially by the depression because of the presence of Pennsylvania State University.  The term "Happy Valley" is generally synonymous with Centre County, Pennsylvania including State College Borough, townships of College, Harris, Patton, and Ferguson, etc. in the Centre Region. Bellefonte, Philipsburg, Milesburg, and Centre Hall, Pennsylvania are all a part of Happy Valley.

Culture

The culture of Happy Valley is largely dominated by Penn State University. The activities that occur in this region largely surround the student activities, such as student arrivals, football Saturdays, Homecoming, and graduation.  Though the region is also home to the State College Spikes, a minor league baseball team, the area is most known for the Penn State Nittany Lions football team.

During the summer session, the student population returns to their home towns, thus reducing the local population significantly.  During this time, the Central Pennsylvania Festival of the Arts, usually referred to as "Arts Fest", is held for five days and draws many visitors to town during what would otherwise be a quiet period.  Streets are closed off and lined with booths where people can buy paintings, pottery, jewelry, and other hand-made goods. There are also numerous musical performances and plays to take in, and food vendors selling everything from funnel cakes to Indian cuisine.

The Penn State IFC/Panhellenic Dance Marathon, commonly referred to as THON, is a 46-hour Dance Marathon that takes place every February on the University Park campus with the purpose of raising money for the Four Diamonds Foundation. A number of events throughout the year pave the way to February's THON weekend. The Borough of State College changes its name during the 46-hour event to City of THON even though the event takes place in College Township and not State College.

Blue-White Football Weekend occurs in April and includes a carnival, fireworks, food vendors, the student entertainment stage, live music, a parade, and more. On game day, an autograph session with the football student-athletes is held in Beaver Stadium, prior to kickoff of the Blue-White football intrasquad scrimmage game.

Demographics

Crime
In a 2014 comparison of 380 metropolitan statistical areas in the United States, Happy Valley had the lowest vehicle theft rate.

References

State College, Pennsylvania
Chastisement is the infliction of corporal punishment as defined by law.

Minors

English common law allowed parents and others who have "lawful control or charge" of a child to use "moderate and reasonable" chastisement or correction. In the 1860 Eastbourne manslaughter case, Alexander Cockburn as Chief Justice ruled: "By the law of England, a parent ... may for the purpose of correcting what is evil in the child, inflict moderate and reasonable corporal punishment, always, however, with this condition, that it is moderate and reasonable." It was left to the courts to decide what is meant by "moderate and reasonable" in any particular case.

The rights of parents, guardians and teachers, in regard to the chastisement of children, were expressly recognized in English law by the Prevention of Cruelty to Children Act 1904 (§ 28). A master had a right to inflict moderate chastisement upon his apprentice for neglect or other misbehaviour, provided that he did so himself, and that the apprentice was under age (Archbold, Cr. Pl., 23rd ed., 795).

In England and Wales, section 58 of the Children Act 2004 enables parents to justify common assault or battery of their children as "reasonable punishment", but prevents the defence being used in relation to Assault occasioning actual bodily harm (i.e. when causing anything beyond "transient and trifling" such as bruising) and any more serious harm.

In law in the Republic of Ireland, the rule of law allowing "physical chastisement" by teachers was abolished in 1997, and the common-law defence of "reasonable chastisement" by parents and guardians was abolished in 2015.

Married women
William Blackstone wrote in the 18th century in the Commentaries on the Laws of England:

In the UK the old law of moderate correction was similarly removed in 1891.

In the United States courts have been recognised the right of men to chastise their wives. In 1870, a court in North Carolina ruled it will not interfere with family government in trifling cases, adding: "We may assume that the old doctrine that a husband has a right to whip his wife provided he used a switch not larger than his thumb is not law in North Carolina."

By the end of the 1870s the right of a husband to chastise his wife had generally met with disapproval in the US, even in states which formerly agreed to the practice. Courts did overrule the common-law principle that a husband had the right to "physically chastise an errant wife". It has been held that a man can not beat his adulterous wife, drunken, insolvent or refractory wife. Nor pull her hair, choke her, spit in her face or kick her about the floor.

See also
Assault occasioning actual bodily harm
Castigation
Corporal punishment
Corporal punishment in the home
Domestic violence
Marital rape
South African criminal law#Disciplinary chastisement

References

Common law
Punishments
Antoinette Funk (May 30, 1873 – March 26, 1942) was a lawyer and women's rights advocate during the 20th century. She served as the executive secretary of the Congressional Committee of the National American Woman Suffrage Association.

Biography
She was born on May 30, 1873, in Dwight, Illinois, as Marie Antoinette Leland to Cyrus Leland and Virginia Antoinette Bouverain Leland. In 1892 she married Charles Thurber Watrous, who died shortly after the marriage. They had one child, Anna Virginia Watrous (Huey)(1893-1973).

In 1893, she married Isaac Lincoln Funk. They had a child Rey Leland Funk. In 1898, she attended Illinois Wesleyan University Law School, where she received J.D. In 1902, she moved to Chicago, where her work for women's rights would begin.

As part of her women's rights advocacy, Funk gave speeches to women's rights groups.

In 1914, Funk  rode stagecoaches across South Dakota and Nevada.  She gave speeches several times a day, speaking at sits ranging from mines to the homes of butchers to organized dinner dances.  Funk particularly enjoyed speaking outdoors because it exposed passersby to her message.  On October 2, 1914, Funk was jailed in Minot, North Dakota for making an unauthorized street speech.

In 1915, she addressed the College Equal Suffrage League of Bryn Mawr College in a speech entitled "The Best Arguments for Woman Suffrage."

In 1917, she also supported the United States war effort during World War I along with other women's rights advocates as a member of the Women's Committee of the Council of Defense.  In 1918, Funk was the vice chairman woman's liberty loan Committee at the Treasury Department.

During Franklin Delano Roosevelt's administration, Funk served as Assistant Commissioner of the Land Office.

She retired from the NAWSA in 1939. In 1942, she died in San Diego, California.

See also
 List of suffragists and suffragettes

References

External links

1873 births
1942 deaths
20th-century American women lawyers
20th-century American lawyers
American suffragists
Illinois Wesleyan University alumni
People from McLean County, Illinois
Illinois lawyers
The Lapis Satricanus ("Stone of Satricum"), is a yellow stone found in the ruins of the ancient town of Satricum, near Borgo Montello (), a village of southern Lazio, dated late 6th to early 5th centuries BC. It was found in 1977 during excavations by C.M. Stibbe.

Content 
It reads:

 (?)IEI STETERAI POPLIOSIO VALESIOSIO
 SVODALES MAMARTEI

("The (?) dedicated this, as companions of Publius Valerius, to Mars")

Points of interest

Old Latin origins 
This inscription has attracted attention for several reasons. Its language has been identified as Old Latin or a closely related dialect. It is important for comparative Indo-European grammar, as it is the only Latin inscription to show the ending -osio for the genitive singular of the thematic noun declension. Latin later has -ī as the ending for this case, but by comparison with Sanskrit, Mycenaean and Homeric Greek and other languages, it becomes clear that -osio is a far earlier form.

Usage of word suodales 

Another point of interest is the presence of the word suodales (Classical Latin sodales). In historic times, this word referred to a member of a sodalitas, a religious fraternity or brotherhood who met for ritual meals or as a burial organization. "Since the suod- element in suodales is cognate with the English word 'swear'", writes Gary Forsythe, "the term suggests that some kind of oath was taken, binding the members of the group together in a common purpose." Forsythe uses this and that this was a dedication to Mars to suggest this indicates the existence of an armed group of sworn followers, similar to "the war bands led by Homeric heroes, the warlike aristocratic companions of the Macedonian kings during the classical period, and the war bands surrounding the Celtic and Germanic chieftains described by Caesar and Tacitus". Forsythe notes this puts a new light on the account of the Battle of the Cremera, an event where the entire gens Fabia fought as a group the armed men of the rival town of Veii only to be tragically defeated.

Inscribed names 
A third point of interest to historians and archaeologists of early Latium is the name preserved on the inscription. The archaic name of Poplios Valesios is rendered in Classical Latin as "Publius Valerius". That has led to speculation that the inscription refers to Publius Valerius Publicola, the patrician ally of Lucius Junius Brutus who dominates the list of early consuls recorded by the Fasti Capitolini and is credited, in traditional accounts, as one of the primary founders of the Roman Republic. Positive identification is at least somewhat problematic because the town of Satricum was not part of Roman territory when Publius Valerius was consul. However, the "lapis" itself may not have been dedicated in Satricum in the first place since it was found as part of a collection of recycled material used in the construction of a temple in the town, and it could well have been imported from elsewhere.

References

External links
Il Lapis Satricanus (in Italian)
Publius Valerius Publicola

Roman archaeology
Latin inscriptions
History of Rome
Latin epigraphy
(The Milkwoman) is a 2005 Japanese film directed by Akira Ogata.

Awards
27th Yokohama Film Festival
 Best Screenplay
 Best Actress - Yūko Tanaka
 Best Supporting Actor - Ittoku Kishibe
 2nd Best Film

References

External links
 

2005 films
Films directed by Akira Ogata
2000s Japanese films
The Greater Western Library Alliance (GWLA) is a library consortium of 39 research libraries located across the United States.

Current members

Arizona State University
Baylor University
Brigham Young University
The Claremont Colleges
Colorado State University
Iowa State University
Kansas State University
Oklahoma State University
Oregon State University
Rice University
Southern Illinois University, Carbondale
Southern Methodist University
Texas A&M University
Texas State University
Texas Tech University
University of Arizona
University of Arkansas
University of Colorado
University of Delaware
University of Denver
University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa
University of Houston
University of Illinois, Chicago
University of Kansas
University of Missouri
University of Nevada, Las Vegas
University of New Mexico
University of Oklahoma
University of Oregon
University of Southern California
University of Texas
University of Utah
University of Washington
University of Wyoming
Utah State University
Washington State University
Washington University in St. Louis
Wayne State University
West Virginia University

Former Members
Linda Hall Library
University of Nebraska–Lincoln

Projects and Associated Organizations
Occam's Reader. In February 2014, it was announced that GWLA, along with development partners Texas Tech University and University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa, had entered into an agreement with Springer Science+Business to do a year-long pilot test of the eBook interlibrary loan software Occam's Reader.
Western Waters Digital Library. In 2004, the Western Waters Digital Library was begun as a collaborative regional project by twelve research libraries under the auspices of the Greater Western Library Alliance (GWLA). Since its inception, an additional 18 institutions have joined the project.
BioOne. The Greater Western Library Alliance was one of five collaborating institutions which founded BioOne, a not-for-profit collaborative created to address inequities in STM publishing. BioOne was founded in 2001.

Media outlets and social networking
In addition to the official website, GWLA has a presence on Facebook. An occasional newsletter is also issued, and an archive is available.

References

External links

Cooperatives in the United States
Library-related organizations
Dora Marie Chamberlain (1928 - 5 July 2016) was the Martin Beck Theatre treasurer.

She won the Special Tony Award in the 1947 edition, along Mr. and Mrs. Ira Katzenberg, Jules Leventhal, P.A. MacDonald, Burns Mantle, Arthur Miller and Vincent Sardi Sr. She died in Bluewater Health on 5 July 2016 at aged 87.

References

1928 births
2016 deaths
American treasurers
Special Tony Award recipients
People from Bathurst, New Brunswick
is a passenger railway station in located in the city of Tsu,  Mie Prefecture, Japan, operated by the private railway operator Kintetsu Railway.

Lines
Tsu-Shimmachi Station is served by the Nagoya Line, and is located 86.6 rail kilometers from the starting point of the line at Kintetsu Nagoya Station.

Station layout
The station was consists of one side platform and one island platform serving three tracks. Platform 3 is used for trains which terminate at this station.

Platforms

Adjacent stations

History
Tsu-Shimmachi Station opened on July 4, 1931, as a station on the Sangu Express Electric Railway's Tsu Line. The Tsu Line was renamed the Nagoya Line on December 7, 1938. On March 15, 1941, the Sangu Express Electric Railway merged with Osaka Electric Railway to become a station on Kansai Express Railway's Nagoya Line. This line in turn was merged with the Nankai Electric Railway on June 1, 1944, to form Kintetsu. The station building was rebuilt in 1970, with underpasses connecting the platforms.

Passenger statistics
In fiscal 2019, the station was used by an average of 6966 passengers daily (boarding passengers only).

Surrounding area
Tsu City Office
Tsu Chuo Post Office 
 Mie Prefectural Tsu High School
 Mie Prefectural Tsu Technical High School
 Tsu City Nishikyonai Junior High School

See also
List of railway stations in Japan

References

External links

 Kintetsu: Tsu-Shimmachi Station

Railway stations in Japan opened in 1931
Railway stations in Mie Prefecture
Stations of Kintetsu Railway
Tsu, Mie
The Oklahoma state elections were held on November 2, 2004. The primary election was held on July 27. The runoff primary election was held August 24.

Overview

Executive Branch Before Election

Legislature Before Election

Executive Branch After Election

Legislature After Election

Primary election
The candidates for the parties faced on in the primary election on July 25. If no party received more than 50% of the vote, a runoff election was held on August 22 to decide the winner.

Candidates

Corporation Commissioner

U.S. Representatives

State Questions

See also
Government of Oklahoma
Oklahoma House of Representatives
Oklahoma Senate
Politics of Oklahoma
Oklahoma Congressional Districts

References

External links
Oklahoma State Election Board

 
Oklahoma
John Hall (21 December 1739 – 1797) was a British engraver and painter.

Hall was born in Wivenhoe, near Colchester, in 1739. He studied under  the French immigrant engraver Simon François Ravenet. A fellow student was William Wynne Ryland, later executed for forgery. In 1756 and 1761, he won prizes from the Society for the Encouragement of Arts, Manufactures and Commerce.

Hall was appointed a fellow of the Society of Artists in 1765, later serving as its director (an annual appointment requiring election). He was elected director in 1768, 1769 and 1771. In 1785 he was appointed historical engraver to George III, following the death of William Woollett.

He engraved a number of portraits, including one of Richard Brinsley Sheridan painted by Joshua Reynolds. He also engraved the plates for Bell's British Theatre. This included illustrations of scenes, created by Hall himself, and portraits of actors performing well-known roles. Hall created the earliest visual image of Hamlet holding Yorick's skull, with his 1773 engraving (after a design by Edward Edwards) in Bell's edition of Shakespeare's Plays.

Hall was also a painter, though he was typically a copyist, working in a stiff old-fashioned style.

A portrait of Hall by Gilbert Stuart depicts him with his engraving of Benjamin West's painting Penn's Treaty with the Indians. This was published by John Boydell in June 1775, with the image reversed, under the longer title William Penn's treaty with the Indians, when he founded the province of Pennsylvania in North America, 1681.

Notes

1739 births
1797 deaths
English engravers
People from Wivenhoe
Kristopher B. Jones is an American author and businessman. He has founded several companies, including Pepperjam, ReferLocal.com, LSEO.com, and KBJ Capital. Jones is also the author of Search Engine Optimization: Your Visual Blueprint for Effective Internet Marketing.

Education
Jones is a holder of a BA from the Pennsylvania State University, an MS from Villanova University, and a JD from Albany Law School.

Businesses
In 1999 Jones founded Internet marketing agency and affiliate network Pepperjam, serving as CEO and president of both. In 2009 Jones entered negotiations with GSI Commerce (later eBay Enterprises) in order to sell Pepperjam, agreeing to a price during a meeting with the company's CEO Michael Rubin. Following this, Jones founded and serves as managing partner of KBJ Capital.

He then founded and acts as the CEO of ReferLocal.com. He also co-created the "French Girls App". French Girls App raised $685,000 from investors, including Christina Milian and Larry English.

In 2014 Jones founded LSEO.com, a dashboard and scoring system, which provides feedback on various steps taken by clients towards their SEO. Jones has been named the Entrepreneur of the Year by Bank of America, and a finalist for the Ernst and Young Entrepreneur of the Year in Greater Philadelphia.

In 2017 Jones and his partner Damon Wayans Jr. appeared on the series Planet of the Apps to pitch their gig booking app Special Guest, which allows users to book live entertainment directly with performers rather than through bookings agencies, in a one-hour episode. They received $1.5 million in funding in the end from the panel of investors.

Writing
Jones has been a contributor to TechCrunch. He is the author of the book Search Engine Optimization: Your Visual Blueprint for Effective Internet Marketing, published in 2008. Carsten Cumbrowski, writing for Search Engine Journal, said of the book that, "One of the unique aspects of the book is … how it is designed. It is geared towards the visual folks like myself and uses a tremendous amount of pictures to show things instead of just using words to explain. Virtually every page has a screenshot or illustration and is an integrated part of the book, beyond the simple use as decoration or reinforcement of the written text."

References

External links
 Official website

Living people
Pennsylvania State University alumni
Villanova University alumni
Albany Law School alumni
Year of birth missing (living people)
St. Anthony's Church also known more formally as Church of St. Anthony and St.Victor, is a religious building that is affiliated with the Catholic Church in the town of Tamuning in Guam, a dependency of the United States in the Pacific Ocean.

The church follows the Roman or Latin rite. It is within the Catholic Archdiocese of Agana (Archidioecesis Aganiensis) which was raised to its current status by Pope John Paul II by the bull "compertum quidem". All religious services are offered in English.

See also
Roman Catholicism in Guam
St. Anthony's Church (disambiguation)

References

Roman Catholic churches in Guam
Jasper Humphrey was a member of the Wisconsin State Assembly.

Biography
Humphrey was born on March 15, 1812, in Steuben County, New York. On February 13, 1835, he married Sarah Bull. By trade, he was a sailor and a sea captain.

On February 2, 1892, Humphrey died in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. He was buried in Richmond, Walworth County, Wisconsin. His former home is located in what is now the Walker's Point Historic District.

Public career
Humphrey was an alderman of Milwaukee in 1854 and 1855. Later, he was a member of the Assembly during the 1857 session. In 1877, he was Harbor Master of the Port of Milwaukee. Humphrey was a Democrat.

References

External links

People from Steuben County, New York
Democratic Party members of the Wisconsin State Assembly
Milwaukee Common Council members
American sailors
19th-century sailors
1812 births
1892 deaths
Burials in Wisconsin
19th-century American politicians
Congregation Ahavath Torah is a Modern Orthodox synagogue in Englewood, New Jersey.

History
The synagogue traces its roots back to 1895, and was the first synagogue in Bergen County, New Jersey. It is on Broad Avenue. In 2016, in opened a mikveh with two pools. In 2017 it had about 750 families.

Among the Shabbat morning minyanim, the synagogue includes a Sephardic minyan known as the Benaroya Sephardic Center.

References

External links

Synagogues in New Jersey
Englewood, New Jersey
Religious buildings and structures in New Jersey
Modern Orthodox synagogues in the United States
Religious organizations established in 1895
1895 establishments in New Jersey