Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Ella Little-Collins (1914 – 1996) was an American civil rights activist and the half-sister of Malcolm X. She was born in Butler, Georgia, to Earl Little and Daisy Little (née Mason); her paternal grandparents were John (Big Pa) Lee Little and Ella Little (née Gray), and her siblings were Mary Little and Earl Lee Little Jr. She had seven half-siblings from her father's second marriage: Wilfred, Philbert, Hilda, Reginald, Malcolm, Wesley, and Yvonne. She worked as congressman Adam Clayton Powell's secretary, the manager of her mother's grocery store, and an investor in house property, which she let out as rooming houses. She joined the Nation of Islam in the mid-1950s and helped establish its mosque in Boston and a day-care center attached to it, although she left the Nation in 1959 to become a Sunni Muslim. She supported black and ethnic studies programs in universities across the United States and founded the Sarah A. Little School of Preparatory Arts in Boston.

In his autobiography, Malcolm X wrote about the impact his first meeting with his half-sister had on him. She came to visit when he was in seventh grade, and he described her as "the first really proud black woman I had ever seen" and wrote "I had never been so impressed with anybody." At the end of the school year, he moved to Roxbury to live with her, and she was his guardian until he turned 21. Her home, the Malcolm X—Ella Little-Collins House, is the last known surviving childhood home of Malcolm X. Its exterior was designated a Boston Landmark by the Boston Landmarks Commission in 1998, and was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2021.

When Malcolm X left the Nation of Islam in 1964, Little-Collins paid for him to make the Hajj. She also paid his funeral and business expenses after his assassination, and took over his Organization of Afro-American Unity, including his project of giving 35 scholarships from Al-Azhar University in Cairo, Egypt, and from the University of Ghana to students wishing to study overseas. In 1986 she merged the Organization of Afro-American Unity with the African American Defense League.

In 1988, both of Little-Collins' legs were amputated due to gangrene. She died in 1996.

The Ella Collins Institute at the Islamic Society of Boston Cultural Center is named after her; its goal is "to establish a vibrant community by joining a classical understanding of Islam with modern scholarship and a healthy understanding of the current cultural context."

References

Further reading

External links

Say Brother Episode; Malcolm X (1969); Ella Collins interview, American Archive of Public Broadcasting

1914 births
1996 deaths
American civil rights activists
Women civil rights activists
People from Taylor County, Georgia
Malcolm X family
American amputees
People from Roxbury, Boston
American activists with disabilities
The 1985–86 Gamma Ethniki was the third season since the official establishment of the third tier of Greek football in 1983. Charavgiakos and Xanthi were crowned champions in Southern and Northern Group respectively, thus winning promotion to Beta Ethniki. Korinthos and Olympiacos Volos also won promotion as a runners-up of the groups.

Neapolis, Agrinio, Ilioupolis, Poseidon Nea Michaniona, Odysseas Kordelio, Iraklis Kavala and Almopos Aridea were relegated to Delta Ethniki.

Southern Group

League table

Northern Group

League table

Relegation play-off

|}

References

Third level Greek football league seasons
3
Greece
Uptown is a section of Harrisburg, Pennsylvania located North of the Midtown and Downtown neighborhoods.

Description
Bordered by the Susquehanna River to the West, Maclay Street to the South, North 7th Street to the East and Susquehanna Township to the North, the neighborhood is home to many ornate mansions along Front Street and Italian Lake, as well as moderately sized homes exemplifying character of early 20th-century architecture.  After being devastated in 1972 by the flooding of Hurricane Agnes, the neighborhood slipped into a moderate decline. Since then, new homeowners have made improvements, causing property values to increase dramatically through the beginning of the 21st century. With the Susquehanna River's Riverfront Park and Capital Area Greenbelt within walking distance—as well as Italian Lake—Uptown Harrisburg is an example of relaxed urban living. Much of Uptown's development (post-automobile) lends itself to having longer blocks, rear alleys with detached garages, and shopping plazas/large surface parking lots.

Uptown contains three Historic Places on the National Register: Camp Curtin Fire Station, Camp Curtin Memorial Methodist Episcopal Church, and Polyclinic Medical Center.

Other places of note

 Camp Curtin
 Dauphin County Veteran's Memorial Obelisk
 Hadee Mosque
 Marine and Navy Reserve Center
 Pennsylvania Governor's Residence
 Scottish Rite Cathedral
 William Penn High School
 Zembo Shrine

References

Neighborhoods in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania
Grand Scenic Divide is a  ridge located in the Grand Canyon, in Coconino County of northern Arizona, Southwestern United States. It is situated immediately north of Fossil Mountain, and 1.5 mile east of Mount Huethawali. Surrounded by Bass and Serpentine Canyons, topographic relief is significant as it rises over  above the nearby Colorado River in 1.5 mile. It is composed of strata of the Pennsylvanian-Permian Supai Group. Further down are strata of the cliff-forming Mississippian Redwall Limestone, and Cambrian Tonto Group. According to the Köppen climate classification system, Grand Scenic Divide is located in a cold semi-arid climate zone. The normal approach to the ridge is made via the South Bass Trail, and from the top the view includes Masonic Temple, Holy Grail Temple, Dox Castle, King Arthur Castle, Evans Butte, Sagittarius Ridge, and Scorpion Ridge.

Etymology
The Grand Scenic Divide is so named because it is here where the Grand Canyon markedly changes in geologic and scenic character. To the east are the isolated towers, buttes, temples, and side canyons which are the essence of its visual appeal, and to the west an absence of such striking scenery. This natural line of demarcation also happens to be where the granite of the inner gorge disappears, such that buttes did not form once the river flowed only through the sedimentary rocks. This geographical feature's name was applied by William Wallace Bass, and later officially adopted in 1932 by the U.S. Board on Geographic Names.

Dick Pillar
Dick Pillar is a red sandstone pinnacle at the northeast tip of Grand Scenic Divide. It is unofficially named after Scottish geologist Robert Dick, whose work contributed to the progress of understanding Grand Canyon rock.

See also
 Geology of the Grand Canyon area
 History of the Grand Canyon area

References

External links 

 Weather forecast: National Weather Service
 Dick Pillar photo

Grand Canyon
Landforms of Coconino County, Arizona
Colorado Plateau
Grand Canyon National Park
Grand Canyon, South Rim
Grand Canyon, South Rim (west)
Gulabganj railway station is a railway station in Vidisha district, Madhya Pradesh. Its code is GLG. It serves Gulabganj town. The station consists of four platforms. It lacks many facilities including water and sanitation. Passenger and Express trains halt here.

References

Railway stations in Vidisha district
Bhopal railway division
The Casteless Collective is an Indian indie band based in Chennai, Tamil Nadu. The band was formed in 2017, with support from the Neelam Panpaatu Maiyam started by filmmaker Pa. Ranjith and filmmaker and film composer Tenma, founder of the label Madras Records.

Early years and band formation 
Tenma, the leader and the music producer of the band was trying to put together a group of indie musicians and artists, the Madras Indie Collective, in 2017 when he received a call from Neelam's Pa. Ranjith, enquiring if he could train Gaana singers and musicians from the Gaana genre. They put out calls for an audition and received about 150 applications. Since the band was embarking on a socio-political journey, the auditions were looking to understand the motivations of the performers, as much as their musical strengths. A blend of Gaana, hip-hop, rock, rap, and folk musicians were among the ~19 singers who formed the initial ensemble.

The band's name originates from the usage, Jaathi Illadha Tamizhargal, a phrase coined by 19th century anti caste activist and writer C. Iyothee Thass, who urged Dalits across Tamilnadu to register themselves without caste. The name of the band was inspired by a phrase – "jaathi bedha matra Tamilargal" – used by Tamil anti-caste activist and writer C Iyothee Thass. Iyothee Thassa Pandithar (1845-1914) was the first to moot the phrase "Jaathi Bedha Matra Tamizhargal" in the early 20th century by publishing the same in his Tamil Journal Tamizhan (1907-1914).

The band's music is political, and their songs rebel against the inequality of the caste system, and the oppression of women and minorities by the state. The current lineup consists of 19 members including Tenma, leader and music producer, singers Muthu, Bala Chandar, Isaivani, Arivu and Chellamuthu, Dharani (Dholak), Sarath (Satti), Gautham (Katta molam), Nandhan Kalaivanan (Parai and Tavil), Manu Krishnan (drums) and Sahib Singh (guitar).

As of November 2019, the band had released thirty-five songs. In 2020 Gaana singer, Isaivani, who is the only woman in the band was recognised for her role by the BBC. She was included in the BBC's 100 Women because she inspires others because she has sung and performed for a long time in a space that is dominated by men.

Singles 
 Jai Bhim Anthem - 2018 
 Quota - 2018 
 Magizhchi - 2018 
 Vada Chennai - 2018
 Thalaiva - 2019 
 Dabba Dabba - 2019

Albums 
 Magizhchi - 2018

References 

Musical groups established in 2017
Indian musical groups
2017 establishments in Tamil Nadu
Gypsy Man is an album by saxophonist Robin Kenyatta released on the Atlantic label in 1973.

Reception

In his review for Allmusic, Thom Jurek stated "Gypsy Man stands out mightily as one of the great jazz-funk outings of the '70s; it is an all but forgotten jazz classic".

Track listing 
All compositions by Robin Kenyatta except as indicated
 "Last Tango in Paris" (Gato Barbieri) – 4:50
 "Another Freight Train" – 3:36
 "Werewolf" (Robert W. McPherson) – 4:27
 "Reflective Silence" – 5:20
 "Seems So Long" (Stevie Wonder) – 3:53
 "Gypsy Man" – 5:23
 "Melodie Chinoise" – 5:46
 "I've Got Dreams to Remember" (Otis Redding, Zelma Redding) – 6:15

Personnel 
Robin Kenyatta – alto saxophone, soprano saxophone, flute
Pat Rebillot, George Butcher – piano, organ
Larry Willis – electric piano
Keith Loving, Skip Pitts, David Spinozza, Jimmy Wood – guitar 
Stanley Clarke – bass, electric bass
Billy Cobham, Charles Collins, Ray Lucas, Rick Marotta – drums
Ralph MacDonald – percussion
Al Deville – trumpet (track 6) 
George Patterson, Jack Philpot, Seldon Powell – saxophone (track 6) 
Don Belamy (track 1), Lalome Washburn (track 5) – vocals

References 

1973 albums
Atlantic Records albums
Robin Kenyatta albums
Albums produced by Michael Cuscuna
World records in disability athletics are ratified by the International Paralympic Committee (IPC). In Paralympic athletics competitions, athletes are given a class depending on the type and extent of their disability. The classes are as follows:
 11–13: Blind and visually impaired
 20: Intellectually disabled
 32–38: Athletes with cerebral palsy; classes 32–34 compete in wheelchairs, while 35–38 are ambulant
 40–46: Ambulant athletes with amputations or other disabilities such as dwarfism
 51–58: Wheelchair athletes with spinal cord injuries or amputations
The IPC recognizes records for each of these classes.

Key:

Outdoor

Men

100 m

200 m

Notes:

400 m

800 m

1500 m

3000 m

5000 m

10000 m

110 m hurdles

400 m hurdles

4 × 100 m relay

4 × 400 m relay

High jump

Long jump

Triple jump

Club throw

Shot put

Notes:

Discus throw

Javelin throw

Pentathlon

Women

100 m

200 m

400 m

800 m

1500 m

3000 m

5000 m

10000 m

100 m hurdles

400 m hurdles

4 × 100 m relay

4 × 400 m relay

High jump

Long jump

Triple jump

Club throw

Shot put

Discus throw

Javelin throw

Pentathlon

Road

Men

Half marathon

Marathon

Women

Half marathon

Marathon

See also 

 List of IPC world records in swimming

Notes and references

Notes

References
General
IPC Athletics Outdoor World records
IPC Athletics Road World records.
Specific

IPC
IPC
Gerard Christopher (born May 11, 1959 in New York City) is an American actor, writer and producer. He was the second actor to play the eponymous role in the television series Superboy (from 1989 to 1992), replacing John Haymes Newton who played the role in season one (1988–1989). During his tenure he would later also be a producer and writer on the series. He has performed in a number of telemovies, and was a guest star on daytime soap operas such as Days of Our Lives and Sunset Beach, and the prime time soap opera Melrose Place. He has also starred in the comedy movie Tomboy (1985).

Christopher auditioned for the part of Superman / Clark Kent in Lois & Clark: The New Adventures of Superman and was chosen by the casting director. However, when the producers learned he had essentially already played the role, he was dismissed in favor of Dean Cain.

His most recent film role (as of 2003) was "Zack" in the movie The First of May (1999). He also appeared as himself on the 2006 television documentary Look, Up in the Sky: The Amazing Story of Superman talking about his time on Superboy.

References

External links

Male actors from New York City
American male film actors
American male soap opera actors
American male television actors
Living people
1959 births
The Nokia 8.3 5G is a Nokia-branded smartphone released by HMD Global Oy, running Android One.  It is HMD's first 5G phone, and was announced on 19 March 2020 alongside the Nokia 5.3, Nokia 1.3, and Nokia 5310 (2020).  The Nokia 8.3 5G is claimed by HMD executive Juho Sarvikas to be the first smartphone which is compatible with every 5G network operational .  It was released in September 2020.

Design and specifications
The Nokia 8.3 5G is powered by the Qualcomm Snapdragon 765G system-on-chip.  Depending on model, it has either six or eight gigabytes (GB) of random-access memory (RAM), and 64 or 128 GB of internal storage, which can be expanded with a microSD card up to 512 GB.  In the dual-SIM model, there is space for two nano-SIMs and a microSD card.

The phone weighs , and is  thick, which is comparable with the Nokia Lumia 1320 and the Lumia 1520 introduced in 2013.  It has a  FHD+ 'PureDisplay' with a 24 megapixel (MP) punch hole camera and a chin at the bottom with the Nokia logo.

The Nokia 8.3 5G has a quad-camera system with ZEISS optics, consisting of a 64 MP rear camera, a 12 MP ultra-wide camera, a 2 MP macro camera, and a 2 MP depth sensor.  The 8.3 5G is the second Nokia Android smartphone to be advertised with a 'PureView' camera, after the Nokia 9 PureView.

References

8.3 5G
Mobile phones introduced in 2020
Mobile phones with multiple rear cameras
Mobile phones with 4K video recording
PureView
Discontinued smartphones
Halliock Inn is a historic inn and tavern located at Village of the Branch in Suffolk County, New York.  It is composed of two main sections: the -story portion and a -story wing to form an "L" shaped building.  It dates to the 18th century.

It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1974. Today, the inn serves as medical offices.

References

External links

Hotel buildings on the National Register of Historic Places in New York (state)
Historic American Buildings Survey in New York (state)
Commercial buildings completed in 1825
Drinking establishments on the National Register of Historic Places in New York (state)
Buildings and structures in Suffolk County, New York
National Register of Historic Places in Smithtown (town), New York
Taverns on the National Register of Historic Places in New York (state)
1825 establishments in New York (state)
The 1946 Temple Owls football team was an American football team that represented Temple University as an independent during the 1946 college football season. In its seventh season under head coach Ray Morrison, the team compiled a 2–4–2 record and was outscored by a total of 114 to 61.

Temple was ranked at No. 66 in the final Litkenhous Difference by Score System rankings for 1946.

The team played its home games at Temple Stadium in Philadelphia.

Schedule

References

Temple
Temple Owls football seasons
Temple Owls football
Tanapag is a settlement on the island of Saipan in the Northern Mariana Islands. It is located close to Tanapag Beach on the northwest coast, just to the north of Capital Hill, the island group's center of government. It lies on the Marpi Road (Highway 30), which stretches the length of the island's northwest coast.

The area around Tanapag Beach was the site of major fighting during the Battle of Saipan in 1944.

Education
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands Public School System operates local public schools. Tanapag Middle School is in Tanapag. Tanapag Elementary School was located in Tanapag.

See also
 Maritime Heritage Trail - Battle of Saipan

References

Towns and villages in the Northern Mariana Islands
Saipan
Channel 52 refers to several television stations:

United States
The following low-power television stations, which are no longer licensed, formerly broadcast on analog channel 52:
 KCPL-LP in Rapid City, South Dakota

See also
 Channel 52 virtual TV stations in the United States

52
The Hymn of Olympiacos or Thrile ton Gipedon (Legend of stadiums) is the anthem of the Greek multi-sport club Olympiacos CFP, based in Piraeus. The lyrics were written in 1980 by the Greek songwriter Kostas Kilimantzos, with Spiros Valsamakis being the composer. Christakis Voliotis was the first to perform the anthem.

Historically, the first hymn of Olympiacos was composed in 1931 by Mimis Vasiliadis (lyrics) and Yiangos Laoutaris (music). It was a march-style anthem and more oriented to football matches.

Anthem

External links
Hymn of Olympiacos (sound)
Hymn of Olympiacos (text) 
Official Club Page
Olympiacos Football Club Official Page
Olympiacos Basketball Club Official Page 
Olympiacos TV

References

Olympiacos CFP
Greek music
Association football songs and chants
This list is of the Cultural Properties of Japan located within the city of Uji in Kyōto Prefecture.

Statistics
As of 20 April 2012, 145 Properties have been designated (including nine *National Treasures) and a further 4 Properties registered. Since a single designation or registration may include more than one item, the total number of assets protected and promoted in accordance with the Law for the Protection of Cultural Properties (1950) exceeds the sum of designations and registrations.

† National Treasures (denoted with an asterisk, smaller text, and brackets) are included within the count of Important Cultural Properties; Monuments designated in more than one class (denoted with brackets) are counted once.

Designated Cultural Properties

Registered Cultural Properties

See also
 Cultural Properties of Japan

References

External links
 Outline of the Cultural Administration of Japan
  Cultural Properties of Uji

Uji, Kyoto
Public housing in France (French: logement social, also called Habitations à loyer modéré, or HLM) is a central, local or social program designed to provide subsidized assistance for low-income and poor people.

History

France has a long tradition of social and state intervention in the provision of housing. In 1775, the Royal Saltworks at Arc-et-Senans was built with a part dedicated to house workers. In the 19th century the cités ouvrières (company towns) appeared, inspired by the Phalanstère of Charles Fourier. After World War II the population increased at a rate previously unknown, the rural exodus increased and war damage had reduced the number of houses in many cities. Rental prices dramatically rose so the government passed a rent control law in 1949. That effectively ended the economic benefits of housing investment. Also, construction was strictly regulated, which made building very difficult without political support.

The government launched a huge construction plan, including the creation of new towns ("villes nouvelles") and new suburbs with HLM (Habitation à Loyer Modéré, "low-rent housing"). The state had the money and the legal means to acquire the land and could provide some advantages to the companies that built the huge housing complexes of hundreds of apartments. Quality was also effectively regulated, resulting in decent or even top-quality housing for the 1950s and 1960s.

HLM construction was also a major source of political financing, and building companies were sometimes made to pay back the political party of the mayor who launched an HLM program. That resulted in corruption scandals in the Paris region and elsewhere.

In 2000, a law required every town in France to have at least 20% HLM.

Different kinds of social housing

 The HLM, Habitations à loyer modéré, can be private or public; they are the most common and house an estimated thirteen million people
 Subsidized housing (built by private sector)
 Co-operatives

Effect on economy
The social housing programs in France have an obvious positive effect on the consumption of the households that benefit from them. There is no consensus about the influence on either the rents of the private sector or the prices of real estate.

See also
 Banlieue
 Minister of Housing (France)
 Public housing

Notes and references

External links
  at Cour des Comptes 

Welfare in France
France
Jos De Mey (Sint-Denijs-Westrem, 10 February 1928 – Ghent, 22 December 2007) was a Flemish-Belgian painter. He is primarily known for depictions of impossible objects in a photo-realistic style, with acrylic paintings constituting the majority of his work. He frequently depicted characters of other artists – notably Magritte, M. C. Escher, and Bruegel.

Prior to his focus on painting he taught and studied at the Royal Academy of Fine Arts in Ghent. At the time of his death De Mey resided in Zomergem, Belgium.

External links
 An unofficial online gallery
 planetperplex.com gallery

1928 births
2007 deaths
20th-century Belgian painters
Verdun is a city in the Meuse département of France.

It also refers to the Battle of Verdun, fought near the above.

Verdun may also refer to:

People
 J Robert Verdun, a Canadian shareholder-rights activist
 Verdun Howell, a former Australian Rules footballer

Places

Australia
 Verdun, South Australia

Canada
 Verdun, Quebec, a borough of the City of Montreal and former municipality in Quebec
Verdun (provincial electoral district), within the borough of Verdun
Verdun (Montreal Metro), a Montreal Metro station

France
 Verdun, Ariège, in the Ariège département

Also part of the name of:
 Château-Verdun, in the Ariège département
 Verdun-en-Lauragais, in the Aude département
 Verdun-sur-Garonne, in the Tarn-et-Garonne département
 Verdun-sur-le-Doubs, in the Saône-et-Loire département

Lebanon
 Verdun, Beirut, shopping district in the capital of Lebanon

Mauritius
 Verdun, Mauritius, a village in the district of Moka, Mauritius

Slovenia
 Verdun, Novo Mesto, a settlement in the City Municipality of Novo Mesto
 Verdun pri Uršnih Selih, a settlement in the Municipality of Dolenjske Toplice

Ships
 HMS Verdun (L93), an Admiralty V destroyer of the Royal Navy
 French aircraft carrier Verdun, a projected aircraft carrier of the French navy, ordered in 1958 and later cancelled

Other
 Battle of Verdun, A major battle of World War I, often referred to simply as Verdun.
 Verdun (video game)
 Treaty of Verdun, which divided the Carolingian Empire