Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Donald R. Elliott is a visual effects supervisor. He won at the 85th Academy Awards for his work on the film Life of Pi. This was in the category of Best Visual Effects. He shared his win with Erik-Jan de Boer, Guillaume Rocheron and Bill Westenhofer.

Selected filmography
 Star Trek IV: The Voyage Home (1986)
 Twins (1988)
 Back to the Future Part II (1989)
 Back to the Future Part III (1990)
 Hook (1991)
 Death Becomes Her (1992)
 Jurassic Park (1993)
 The Flintstones (1994)
 Congo (1995)
 Mars Attacks! (1996)
 The Lost World: Jurassic Park (1997)
 Deep Impact (1998)
 Jurassic Park III (2001)
 Minority Report (2002)
 Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest (2006)
 A Christmas Carol (2009)
 Life of Pi (2012)

References

External links

Living people
Year of birth missing (living people)
Best Visual Effects Academy Award winners
Special effects people
Place of birth missing (living people)
Margaret Isobel Chilton (1875–1963), born at Clifton, Bristol, was a British stained glass artist and instructor.

Career
In the early 1900s she attended the Royal College of Art in London, where she was taught by Christopher Whall.  In about 1906 she returned to Bristol where she set up her own stained glass studio. In 1918 she moved to Glasgow to take up a post at the Abbey Studio and taught for a period at the Glasgow School of Art.

In Glasgow Chilton met Marjorie Boyce Kemp (1886–1975) who was a pupil at the Glasgow School of Art and in 1922 she set up in partnership with Kemp and opened a studio at 13a George Street in Edinburgh. After a few years they moved to 12 Queen Street. She was to spend most of her working life in Scotland. She and Kemp worked together on many occasions, always working strictly in accordance with Arts and Crafts movement principles.

She was an Associate member of the Royal College of Art and a member of the Royal West Academy in Bristol. In some instances her windows were made in collaboration with Lowndes & Drury, owned by Mary Lowndes and Alfred J. Drury.

She died on 25 June 1963.

Works in Parish Churches

This is a listing of Margaret Chilton's major works, listed where possible in date order. Where a work was done in collaboration with Marjorie Kemp this is indicated in the text.

Other work

There is a Margaret Chilton window, “The Appleton Memorial Window” entitled “Feed My Lambs” and dating to 1912 at the Ely Stained Glass Museum, Ely, Cambridgeshire. The window came from St John's Church, Clifton, Bristol and was a memorial to Jane and Louisa Appleton.  The three-light window depicts Jesus with Simon Peter and some women and children.

In St  Bride's Church in Hyndland, Glasgow there is a painting by Chilton of “The Entombment” which serves as an altar piece. It was presented to the church in 1919. This is a George Frederick Bodley designed church built in 1903-1904.  Chilton had been a member of St Bride's for several years whilst living and working in Glasgow.

Warriston Crematorium was originally East Warriston House, a two-story villa built in 1808 by banker Andrew Bonar. It was converted into a crematorium in 1929 with Sir Robert Lorimer as the architect. The building has stained glass by Margaret Chilton and Marjorie Kemp.

Gallery

External links
 - gallery of Margaret Chilton's glass from St Andrew's, Leytonstone (London), St James the Great, Silsoe (Bedford) and St Alban's, Westbury Park (Bristol).

References

1875 births
1962 deaths
British stained glass artists and manufacturers
20th-century English women artists
Alumni of the Royal College of Art
Artists from Bristol
Aisha Musa may refer to:

 Aisha Musa Ahmad, a Sudanese singer who lived from 1905 to 1974 and was popular in Sudan and Egypt
 Aisha Musa el-Said, a Sudanese academic translator who was nominated to the Sovereignty Council of Sudan in August 2019
Narchat, Narchatka, Naricha  () was a Moksha Queen, ruler of Moxel mentioned in Russian sources as Murunza. She was daughter and successor of king Puresh and sister of Atämaz. She led the uprising against Mongols in 1242 and was slain in Battle of Sernya in 1242.

Mongol Takeover 
In September 1237 the Mongols invaded Kingdom Moxel ('Moksha Kingdom' in Latin sources). They seized the capital Noronshasht and killed all the city dwellers. Narchat's father and brother together with Moxel army joined the Mongol hordes on their way to Europe. It was she who remained to rule when her father and brother left with the Mongols. As soon as she found out her father, brother and many Moksha warriors were killed in Germany she attacked the Mongol convoys passing Mokshaland. On their way from Europe, Mongols returned to Moxel and seized Sernya. The city was burnt down, all the defenders were killed. Queen Narchat with a small group of warriors broke out of the burning fortress but Mongols chased her. Her men were slain and she jumped into the ice-hole in river Moksha and drowned together with her horse.

Historical Personality
Russian professor from Penza State Pedagogical University Vitaliy Lebedev wrote:  Doctor of Sciences Dmitriy Madurov of Chuvash state Institute of Humanities writes:  Indeed, it is known the Burtas had been ruled by elders.

Narchat in coinage 

Ethnographer Vladimir Aunovsky wrote that he encountered coins with Narchatka portrait in traditional Moksha woman's headdress and they say: "This is our queen". These coins are called mordovkas in slang, or silver coins type A as they are described by Bogdan Zaikovsky with inscription in Moksha language in Greek Uncial script  ( 'goes only for half Oka (gold coin name)') and might be dated as 4-8th century AD. Triangle coins, pre-Mongolian silver Valfs, 22x23 mm size, with a depiction of a woman in a headdress» are described by Vyacheslav Zavaryukhin as he specifies they should be referred to as Mukhsha coinage according to the Christian Frähn's list.

Narchat in Epic Tales

See also
 Battle of Legnica
 Mongol invasion of Rus'
 Mongol invasion of Europe
 History of Middle Volga Area

Literature
Masztorava, Erza és moksa népköltészeti anyag feldolgozásával írta Alekszandr Markovics Saronov, Budapest, 2010
Лебедев В. И. Нарчатка / Пензенская энциклопедия. М.: Научное издательство «Большая Российская энциклопедия», 2001, с. 376
Алихова А. Е., М. Ф. Жиганов, П. Д. Степанов. Из древней и средневековой истории мордовского народа. Саранск, 1959.
Пудалов Б. М., Начальный период истории древнейших городов Среднего Поволжья. (XII ѕ первая треть XIII в.) Нижний Новгород, 2003
Фомин В. В., Пургасова Русь. Институт Российской истории РАН, 2007.
Устно-поэтическое творчество мордовского народа в 12 томах, Саранск, 1963-2003
Мордовская мифология/ Энциклопедия. Саранск, 2013

References

Sources 

13th-century births
1242 deaths
Queens regnant in Asia
13th-century soldiers
Military strategists
13th-century monarchs in Europe
Moksha people
13th-century women rulers
Factoryville is a borough in Wyoming County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 1,146 at the 2020 census.

Factoryville was named for a woolen factory near the original town site.

Geography
Factoryville is located at  (41.564042, -75.781516).

According to the United States Census Bureau, the borough has a total area of , all  land.

Demographics

As of the census of 2010, there were 1,158 people, 341 households, and 211 families residing in the borough. The population density was . There were 365 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the borough was 92.5% White, 4.6% African American, 0.1% Native American, 0.7% Asian, 0.7% from other races, and 1.5% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 4% of the population.

There were 341 households, out of which 24.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 43.1% were married couples living together, 15% had a female householder with no husband present, and 38.1% were non-families. 29.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 12.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.43 and the average family size was 3.06.

In the borough the age distribution of the population shows 15.6% under the age of 18, 75.2% from 18 to 64, and 9.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 23.6 years.

The median income for a household in Factoryville was $43,482, and the median income for a family was $63,929. Males had a median income of $37,344 versus $26,859 for females. The per capita income for the borough was $16,926. About 1.6% of families and 7.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including none of those under age 18 and 16.5% of those age 65 or over.

Government
Michael Taylor Callum is the mayor of Factoryville.

Council

Christy Mathewson Day

The second Saturday in August every year is recognized as a holiday in Factoryville. Christy Mathewson Day celebrates the baseball Hall-of-Famer who was born in Factoryville on August 12, 1880. The festivities include a parade from Keystone College to Christy Mathewson Park, a 6 km foot race (in honor of Mathewson's nickname, "The Big 6"), a chicken barbecue, games and many other activities.

Christy Mathewson Day weekend and the town of Factoryville are the subjects of the documentary, "Christy Mathewson Day."

References

How Factoryville Was Born by Allean Derr (1939–2013) – Factoryville Public Library
http://factoryville.org/general-info/history

External links

 Borough of Factoryville

Populated places established in 1798
Boroughs in Wyoming County, Pennsylvania
1824 establishments in Pennsylvania
Manticora may refer to:
Manticora (genus), a genus of beetles
Manticora latipennis, a species of tiger beetle native to South Africa
Manticora scabra, a species of tiger beetle native to Mozambique and Zimbabwe
Manticora (band), a heavy metal band from Hvidovre, Denmark
La manticora, a 1974 novel by Alfredo Pareja Diezcanseco

See also
Manticore (disambiguation)
Maticora, Malaysian coral snake
Please see Canada Post stamp releases (2000-2004) for any stamps produced between 2000-2004.
Please see Canada Post stamp releases (2005-2009) for any stamps produced between 2005-2009.

2010

2011
This is an incomplete list

Annual stamp poll
The annual poll is conducted in conjunction with Canada Stamp News.

2010 results
Favorite Canadian 2010 stamp issues

Most relevant Canadian 2010 stamp issues

Least Favorite Canadian 2010 stamp issues

Least Relevant Canadian 2010 stamp issues

Commemorative envelopes

Cancels

Choosing Canada's stamps
Although Canada Post is responsible for stamp design and production, the corporation does not actually choose the subjects or the final designs that appear on stamps. That task falls under the jurisprudence of the Stamp Advisory Committee. Their objective is to recommend a balanced stamp program that will have broad-based appeal, regionally and culturally, reflecting Canadian history, heritage, and tradition.

Before Canada Post calls a meeting of the committee, it also welcomes suggestions for stamp subjects from Canadian citizens. Ideas for subjects that have recently appeared on a stamp are declined. The committee works two years in advance and can approve approximately 20 subjects for each year.

Once a stamp subject is selected, Canada Post's Stamp Products group conducts research. Designs are commissioned from two firms, both chosen for their expertise. The designs are presented anonymously to the committee. The committee's process and selection policy have changed little in the thirty years since it was introduced.

Any ideas for a stamp should be sent to: Chairperson of the Stamp Advisory Committee, Canada Post, 2701 Riverside Drive Suite N1070, Ottawa, ON, K1A 0B1.

References

Postage stamps of Canada
Lists of postage stamps
Louisa is an extinct town in southern Texas County, in the U.S. state of Missouri. The community was located along the South Prong of Jacks Fork Creek, southeast of Grogan.

A post office called Louisa was established in 1905, and remained in operation until 1923. An early postmaster gave the community the name of his wife, Louisa Embree.

References

Ghost towns in Missouri
Former populated places in Texas County, Missouri
Werner Zvi Hirsch (June 10, 1920 – July 10, 2009) was a German-born American economist. Born in small-town Germany, Hirsch emigrated to Mandatory Palestine (later known as Israel) to escape the Nazis in the late 1930s, where he attended the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. He emigrated to the United States in 1946 and received a PhD in economics from the University of California, Berkeley in 1949. He was a professor of economics at the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) from 1963 to 1990. He was an expert on urban economics and higher education policy.

Early life
Hirsch was born on June 20, 1920, in Linz am Rhein, Germany. Due to the rise of antisemitic National Socialism in Germany, Hirsch and his family moved to Haifa, Mandatory Palestine (now known as Israel) in 1936. He took the middle name 'Zvi' in Israel.

Hirsch attended the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. He emigrated to the United States in 1946 and earned a bachelor's degree from the University of California, Berkeley in 1947. He earned a PhD in economics from Berkeley in 1949.

Career
Hirsch worked at Berkeley from 1949 to 1951. He was an economist at the Brookings Institution in 1952. He taught economics at the Washington University in St. Louis from 1953 to 1962.

Hirsch became a professor of economics at the University of California, Los Angeles in 1963. He served as the first director of the Institute of Government and Public Affairs at UCLA. He retired from UCLA in 1990. Meanwhile, he worked for the RAND Corporation, the Kerner Commission, the United States Congress Joint Economic Committee, the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development, the Internal Revenue Service, and the National Science Foundation. Meanwhile, with Luc E. Weber, Hirsch was the co-founder of the Glion Colloquium, a think tank on higher education which published many books about higher education policy.

Hirsch endowed the Werner Z. Hirsch Award in Representational Drawing in the Department of Art at UCLA.

Personal life and death
Hirsch married Hilde Emma Zwiren, known as Esther, whom he met in Israel. They resided in Los Angeles, California, where he died of pancreatic cancer on July 10, 2009.

Works

References

1920 births
2009 deaths
Writers from Rhineland-Palatinate
Jewish emigrants from Nazi Germany to Mandatory Palestine
20th-century American economists
Hebrew University of Jerusalem alumni
University of California, Berkeley alumni
Washington University in St. Louis faculty
University of California, Los Angeles faculty
Deaths from pancreatic cancer
Mandatory Palestine emigrants to the United States
Jewish American economists
The subgroup method is an algorithm used in the mathematical field of group theory.  It is used to find the word of an element.  It doesn't always return the minimal word, but it can return optimal words based on the series of subgroups that is used.  The code looks like this:

 function operate(element, generator)
     <returns generator operated on element>
 
 function subgroup(g)
     sequence := (set of subgroups that will be used, depending on the method.)
     word := []
     for subgroup in sequence
         coset_representatives := []
         <fill coset_representatives with coset representatives of (next subgroup)/subgroup>
         for operation in coset_representatives
             if operate(g, operation) is in the next subgroup then
                 append operation onto word
                 g = operate(g, operation)
                 break
     return word

Group theory
Thomas Patrick Green, Jr. (May 27, 1942 – September 3, 2012), known more commonly as Tom Green, was an American painter and professor. He taught at Corcoran College of Art and Design, for many years. Green is associated with the Washington Color School art movement.

Biography 
Thomas Patrick Green, Jr. was born on May 27, 1942, in Newark, New Jersey. Green was the oldest of four children, his father worked at the United States Government Printing Office in Washington, D.C. He attended the University of Maryland, where he received his B.A. degree in 1969, and M.A. degree in 1971. 

Themes within Green's work include, "language, translation, biomorphic imagery, anthropology, color, and mysticism". Some of his paintings have often been compared to Keith Haring, in terms of style and colors and described as "hieroglyphic". Green often worked on large canvases. 

In 1975, Green was included in the Whitney Biennial at the Whitney Museum of American Art. Green's other group exhibitions include, 6 Painters (2011) at Civilian Art Projects. He had a solo exhibition at Curator’s Office (March 2012), months before his died.

Green taught art classes at the Corcoran College of Art and Design for approximately 40 years, and retired in 2009.

Death and legacy 
Green died on September 3, 2012, in Cabin John, Maryland, after struggling with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. His work is included in the public museum collections at Smithsonian American Art Museum, and Baltimore Museum of Art. 

Green's work was featured in the postmortem retrospective exhibition, Tom Green: Accident and Intent (2010) at the American University Museum at the Katzen Arts Center.

References 

1942 births
2012 deaths
University System of Maryland alumni
Corcoran School of the Arts and Design faculty
Neurological disease deaths in Maryland
Deaths from motor neuron disease
Artists from Washington, D.C.
Artists from Newark, New Jersey
Antoon Van Ysendyck (13 January 1801, Antwerp – 14 October 1875, Brussels) was a Belgian painter in the Romantic style.

Biography

His father, Adrien-François Van Ysendyck, was a fisherman, originally from Bruges. In 1816, he began his studies at the Royal Academy of Fine Arts in Antwerp, and became a student of Mattheus Ignatius van Bree in 1818. The following year, he became a teaching assistant for the course, "Drawing From a Living Model".

In 1822, he travelled throughout the Netherlands and, in 1823, received an award at the Prix de Rome competition.  This came with a grant that enabled him to take an extended study trip to Paris and Italy. He decided to stay in Paris, and lived there until 1838.

He was appointed Director of the Academy in Mons in 1840. He would hold that position until 1856.

He painted a wide variety of subjects, including portrait, Biblical scenes, historical scenes and genre works. In 1839, he painted two altarpieces for the Catholic church in Schiedam and, the following year, one for the church in Delft.

He had two sons; , an architect, and Léon-Jean (1841–1868), who also became a painter. His daughter, Louise-Marie (1849–1870), was a designer.

Sources
 "Antoine Van Ysendyck",  in: Eugène De Seyn, Dictionnaire biographique des sciences, des lettres et des arts en Belgique, Vol. II, Éditions L'Avenir, 1935, p. 1113
 Léopold Devillers, Le passé artistique de la ville de Mons, Hector Monceaux, Mons, 1886
 Denis Coeckelberghs, Les peintres belges à Rome de 1700 à 1830,  Institut Historique Belge de Rome, 1976.
 Le dictionnaire des peintres belges du XIVe siècle à nos jours, La Renaissance du Livre, 1994

External links

1801 births
1875 deaths
Belgian painters
Belgian portrait painters
Belgian history painters
Belgian genre painters
Royal Academy of Fine Arts (Antwerp) alumni
Painters from Antwerp
James Andrew  (7 September 1829  – 21 April 1897 was an English physician and lecturer on medicine, known as an outstanding teacher.

Andrew was born in Whitby, Yorkshire on 7 September 1829 the youngest son of Reverend James Andrew, Rector of Whitby. After education at home and at Sedbergh School, James Andrew matriculated at Worcester College, Oxford on 9 June 1848. He subsequently obtained a scholarship at Wadham College, Oxford and migrated there, graduating B.A. in 1852 and M.A. in 1856. After a year at Edinburgh, he became a medical student at St Bartholomew's Hospital and graduated there with B.M. degree in 1860. At St Bartholomew's Hospital he was from 1861 to 1867 demonstrator of morbid anatomy, from 1864 to 1869 assistant physician, and from 1869 to 1893 full physician, retiring in 1893 to live in Bournemouth. From 1868 to 1890 he was joint lecturer in medicine at the medical school of St Bartholomew's hospital. Andrew was from 1863 to 1878 physician to the City of London Hospital for Diseases of the Chest. He took his higher doctorate of medicine (D.M.) in 1863. In 1866 he was elected F.R.C.P.

Andrew delivered the Lumleian Lectures (The Aetiology of Phthisis) in 1884 and the Harveian Oration {Conditions of the Pulmonary Circulation) in 1890.

Andrew married Isabelle Simpson in 1867 but they had no children. Andrew died on 21 April 1897 at Moorland House, Tavistock aged 67.

Notes

References

External links
 (portrait by John Collier)

1829 births
1897 deaths
19th-century English medical doctors
People educated at Sedbergh School
Alumni of Wadham College, Oxford
Alumni of the Medical College of St Bartholomew's Hospital
Fellows of the Royal College of Physicians
Gary T. Horowitz (born April 14, 1955 in Washington, D.C.) is an American theoretical physicist who works on string theory and quantum gravity.

Biography
Horowitz studied at Princeton University (Bachelor 1976) and obtained his Ph.D. in 1979 at the University of Chicago with Robert Geroch.  Subsequently, he was a post-doc at the University of California, Santa Barbara and Oxford University (as a NATO Fellow). In 1981-1983 he worked as an Einstein Fellow at the Institute for Advanced Study. He became an assistant professor in 1983, associate professor in 1986, and finally professor in 1990 at the University of California at Santa Barbara.

Horowitz investigates gravitational phenomena, such as black holes, in string theory.  In the 1990s, he worked with, among others, Andrew Strominger and Joseph Polchinski showing that string theory provides a description of the quantum microstates of certain black holes (following earlier work of Strominger and Cumrun Vafa).

In 1985 Horowitz published an influential paper with Philip Candelas, Andrew Strominger and Edward Witten on the compactification of superstrings in Calabi-Yau spaces. In the early 1990s, Horowitz and Strominger found black brane solutions in string theory. Horowitz also works on the AdS/CFT correspondence and (together with Sean Hartnoll and Chris Herzog) discovered holographic superconductors.

In 1982 Horowitz and M. Perry won first prize in the Gravity Research Foundation essay competition.  From 1985 to 1989 he was a Sloan Fellow. In 1993 he was awarded the Xanthopoulos Prize. He has been a Fellow of the American Physical Society since 2001, Member of the National Academy of Sciences since 2010, and Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences since 2013.

Selected papers

References

External links 
 UCSB website
 Biography on the APS website

1955 births
Living people
21st-century American physicists
American string theorists
Princeton University alumni
University of Chicago alumni
University of California, Santa Barbara faculty
Fellows of the American Physical Society
Members of the United States National Academy of Sciences
Fellows of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences
Aydemir may refer to:

Given name

 Aydemir Güler, Turkish communist politician

Surname
 Esma Aydemir (born 1992), Turkish female middle-distance runner
 İbrahim Aydemir (born 1983), Turkish footballer
 Naz Aydemir (born 1990), Turkish female volleyball player
 Şevket Süreyya Aydemir (1897–1976), Turkish intellectual
 Dragana Lucija Ratković Aydemir, cultural manager

Turkish-language surnames
Turkish masculine given names
Masculine given names