Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
The Recreational Demonstration Area program (also known as the Recreation Demonstration Area program) was a National Park Service program during the 1930s and early 1940s that built forty-six public parks in twenty-four states on , chiefly near urban areas in the United States. The NPS used labor from a variety of Great Depression federal relief programs, chiefly the Civilian Conservation Corps and Works Progress Administration, to build recreational demonstration areas. By the end of World War II, the recreational demonstration areas had all either become National Park Service units or been given to their states for use as state parks.

The goals of the Recreation Demonstration Area program were typically threefold: 1) to develop land as a park; 2) to provide employment; and 3) to create new parks near urban areas. For the first goal, in some cases the land developed was purchased from sub-optimal farmers, providing some of the poorest farmers with relief. In other cases, state lands (in state forests or parks) were developed. In the second case, the CCC and WPA laborers received payment, and in the CCC, room and board. Finally, the residents of nearby urban areas benefited from new nearby recreation areas.

List
The following is a list of the forty six former recreational demonstration areas.

History
There are five former recreational demonstration areas in Pennsylvania, which became part of one unit of the National Park Service, and five state parks in 1945 and 1946. There are five former recreational demonstration areas in Virginia, four of which are now part of the National Park Service. Two recreational demonstration areas were built in Missouri and are now state parks. There are three former recreational demonstration areas in Tennessee, all are now state parks.

References

New Deal agencies
Nature conservation in the United States
Civilian Conservation Corps
Works Progress Administration
Ali Rial (born March 26, 1980) is an Algerian football player who is playing as a defender.

International career
In December 2012, Rial was included by Algeria coach Vahid Halilhodžić in an initial list of 40 players for the 2013 Africa Cup of Nations in South Africa. A week later, Halilhodžić narrowed the list down to 24 players, with Rial's name still on the list.

On January 17, 2013, Rial made his unofficial debut for Algeria as a starter in a friendly match against South African club Platinum Stars, which Algeria won 4-1.

Honours
 Won the Algerian Cup once with JS Kabylie in 2010–11 Algerian Cup

References

External links
 
 

1980 births
Living people
Algerian men's footballers
People from Zemmouri
Kabyle people
USM Alger players
JS Kabylie players
Algerian Ligue Professionnelle 1 players
Algeria men's A' international footballers
2013 Africa Cup of Nations players
NARB Réghaïa players
Men's association football defenders
21st-century Algerian people
One Monkey Don't Stop No Show is a play by the American playwright Don Evans. Set in 1970s Philadelphia, the play deals with the clash of values between middle-class and working-class African Americans. 

One Monkey premiered in the USA in 1982 at the Crossroads Theatre Company, directed by L. Kenneth Richardson and produced by Ricardo Khan. It was revived in 2013 at the Tricycle Theatre in London. It received strong reviews, with Michael Billington stating that "A long-neglected play has been revived with verve and spirit" and Charles Spencer praising "its sharp wit matched with a genuine generosity of spirit".

References

American plays
1982 plays
Plays set in Philadelphia
Plays set in the 1970s
African-American plays
This is a list of warships of the Royal Scots Navy, the navy of the Kingdom of Scotland prior to the Acts of Union 1707. For its continuation after this period, see List of ship names of the Royal Navy.

Ships

 unnamed man-of-war c1329 
 King's Carvel (Yellow Carvel) 1475 
 Flower 1470s 
 Christopher 1490s - man-of-war 
  Lion early 16th century  converted merchant vessel owned by Robert Barton of Over Barnton
 Jenny Pirwin early 16th century 
 Eagle (1502)
 Towaich (1502)
 Colomb (1504) - hired by Robert Barton
 Treasurer (1504) - a converted merchant vessel likely named for Robert Barton, who was Treasurer of Scotland and responsible for commissioning the vessel
 Margaret (1505) - named after Margaret Tudor
 Unicorn (1505)
 James (1511)
 Michael (Great Michael) (1511); a 1000-ton Carrack sold to France 1514  - named after archangel Michael
 Mary Willoughby c. 1535, captured from the English, and used in the Scots Navy until she was recaptured. Named after Maria Willoughby, friend of Catherine of Aragon and wife of reigning monarch Henry VIII of England
 Salamander of Leith, 1537, Flagship of James V of Scotland, gift of Francis I of France
 Lamb of Glasgow 1690 - converted merchant ship
 Pelican (hired 1689) 18 guns ship captured by the French 10 July 1689; re-captured 1690 by the English Navy and renamed Pelican Prize (as fireship), sunk as breakwater in 1692 off Sheerness.
 Janet (hired 1689) 12 guns ship captured by the French 10 July 1689; fate unknown.
 Royal William (1696) - a Fifth-rate 32-gun frigate. Flagship of Captain Thomas Gordon, Commodore of the Navy. Became HMS Edinburgh in 1707; William III
 Royal Mary (1696) - a Sixth-rate 24 gun frigate. Captain James Hamilton. Became HMS Glasgow in 1707; like named for Mary II
 Dumbarton Castle (1696) - a Sixth-rate Frigate, retained its name as HMS Dumbarton Castle in 1707

The final three ships above were added to the Royal Navy following the Act of Union in 1707.

See also
 List of early warships of the English Navy

References

Rif Winfield (2009), British Warships in the Age of Sail 1603-1714: Design, Construction, Careers & Fates. Seaforth Publishing. .

Lists of sailing ships
Military units and formations of Scotland
Royal Scots Navy
Orites fiebrigii is a species of flowering plant in the protea family that is endemic to Bolivia.

References

 

 
fiebrigii
Endemic flora of Bolivia
Plants described in 1911
Jumpstart Diary is a studio album by Australian singer songwriter Russell Morris. The album was released on 1 June 2008, just prior to his induction into the ARIA Hall of Fame.

The album is a collaboration between Morris and Australian musician, Peter Robinson, who co-wrote numerous tracks and was the co-producer and designer of the sleeve. Robinson plays multiple instruments, including: guitar, bass, piano and strings and provided backing vocals.

In an interview with The Music AU in 2013, Morris said the album had “been received with a collective yawn”.

Critical reception
Natalie Salvo from The Dwarf said; "The thirteen songs are a little rough n' ready as Morris' vocals cannot always hit the high notes of his youth, however, judging by the slick production, the songs have the makings of being Triple M favourites. In all, it is commercial rock that is often quite easy on the ear and presented either in its finery or blandness, depending on which side of the fence you sit on." she added "The album does overstay its welcome and could have possibly been improved with a few less songs. And while it is no "The Real Thing", it does serve to prove that we do not need this song to be re-done or rehashed. Instead Jumpstart Diary is about expressing mature emotions in a new format."

In 2008, Songland Records owner Brian 'Frog' Harris said; "Russell's new album is the strongest record of his career."

Track listing
 "Get Your Mind Right" (Russell Morris) - 4:44
 "Coming On Strong" (Russell Morris) - 3:57
 "Keeping My Distance" (Russell Morris) - 3:55
 "Do it for Me" (Russell Morris) - 3:19
 "Blown Away" (Russell Morris) - 3:45
 "All Over You" (Russell Morris) - 4:01
 "I Want You" (Russell Morris) - 3:45
 "It is What it is" (Russell Morris) - 4:14
 "Welcome to the Real World" (Russell Morris) - 3:41
 "Rise" (Russell Morris) - 3:52
 "I Will Wait for You" (Russell Morris) - 3:45
 "As Far as I Remember" (Russell Morris) - 4:06
 "What's Gone is Gone" (Russell Morris) - 3:44

Charts
Jumpstart Diary debuted at Number 13 on the NSW/ACT Independent Chart for the week commencing 10 June 2008. This result is based on one record store's sales, Songland Records in Canberra, where Morris had done an in-store appearance.

References

Russell Morris albums
Self-released albums
2008 albums
EMI Records albums
The Conversations at Curlow Creek is a historical novel written by the prominent Australian author David Malouf. It was first published in 1996 by the Random House publishing group.

Plot summary

The story takes place in 1827 on an isolated farm at the fictional locality of Curlow Creek in the mountains of the colony of New South Wales. The two main characters are Michael Adair, an Irish-born officer in the colonial mounted troopers, and Daniel Carney, an Irish escapee and bushranger. Adair had been dispatched from Sydney to oversee Carney's hanging and he arrives at Carney's temporary prison—a stockman's hut—on the night before he is due to be executed.

The narrative details conversations held by Adair and Carney throughout the cold night as they explore their shared Irish heritage. The novel is also peppered with Adair's reminiscences of his aristocratic childhood in County Galway. As the plot progresses, Adair develops sympathy for Carney despite his criminal past and impoverished background. The novel ends with Adair presumed to have let Carney escape into the bush—though as with many of David Malouf's novels, the ending is ambiguous and the reader does not know for sure the fate of the hero.

Notes
Dedication: "To Peter Straus."

Awards
The Age Book of the Year Award, Fiction Prize, 1996: shortlisted 
Miles Franklin Award 1997: shortlisted

1996 Australian novels
Novels by David Malouf
Australian historical novels
Fiction set in 1827
Novels set in New South Wales
Novels set in Ireland
Chatto & Windus books
County Galway
The Bear Creek Township is a rural settlement located in Chatham County, North Carolina, United States. It has a population of 3,419.  The heart of Bear Creek is located at the intersection of NC highway 902 and old US highway 421.  Chatham Central High School is one of the primary landmarks.  Also, in and around Bear Creek are a post office, hair salon, florist, gas station, and several churches.  The area is mainly a residential and farming community. The township is located close to Pittsboro, NC and Siler City, NC.

Geography
Bear Creek Township is drained by tributaries of the Rocky River and of the Deep River.  Tributaries of the Rocky River include Tick Creek and Bear Creek, while tributaries of the Deep River are Indian Creek, Tysons Creek, and Little Brush Creek.

References 

Townships in Chatham County, North Carolina
Townships in North Carolina
Ramachandran Ganapati (1 September 1935 – 20 February 2012) was an Indian writer.

Family
Ganapati was born on Vinayaka Chathurthi day, 1 September 1935. It was due to this reason that he was named so. His father was C.V. Ramachandra Iyer, honors degree holder in mathematics, vedic scholar, and official in the department of commercial tax, both under the British and the post-independence Indian governments. Ganapati’s mother was Jayalakshmi, a pious lady who hailed from a family of lawyers. Ganapati’s only sibling is Thripurasundari Subramanian.

Education & career
Ganapati was a student of Hindu High School and later the Presidency College, Madras. He was an honors graduate in English Literature. After a brief stint as reporter, he joined Kalki, the Tamil magazine. A suggestion letter written to MS Subbulakshmi proved to be a life changer. Kalki Sadasivam, who read the letter, immediately invited Ganapati to join Kalki. He also assisted Rajaji in the editorial functions of his journal Swarajya. He had contributed to editorial and music reviews in Kalki and had written under the pen-name of Kanya. He regularly contributed articles and advised artists’ features on religion, temples, and epic-episodes. One of his most outstanding and much-quoted articles was the one on Kanchi Mahaswamigal delineation of the Muthuswami Dikshitar classic Shree Subrahmanyaya namaste to Ariyakudi Ramanuja Iyengar.

Works
His first big work was Jaya Jaya Shankara, which was published as a serial in Kalki in 1962. Reading about Adi Shankara and his philosophy of Advaita, in this book, people went to meet him for clarifications, and were taken by surprise to see a youngster as the author of such a complex subject. After working at Kalki for over ten years, he went on to write several other serialized biographies of saints like Ramakrishna, Swami Vivekananda, Sarada Devi, and Meera.

Over another 25 years, after leaving Kalki, he wrote a number of books and articles touching on the life and deeds of religious luminaries Kanchi Mahaswamigal. It is called as Deivathin Kural meaning "The voice of GOD", Sathya Sai Baba, Swami Vivekananda, Ramana Maharshi, Yogi Ramsuratkumar, and others.

Death
Ra Ganapathi died on 20 February 2012 on a Maha Sivarathri Day. Thus, both the day on which he was born and on which he died were special days for Hindus.

See also
 Kanchi Kamakoti Peetham

References

1935 births
2012 deaths
Tamil writers
Indian Tamil people
20th-century Indian essayists
Writers from Chennai
Chourmo is the second book of French author Jean-Claude Izzo's Marseilles Trilogy.

References 

1996 French novels
French crime novels
Novels about organized crime
Novels set in Marseille
Surfacing is a 1981 Canadian drama film directed by Claude Jutra and starring Kathleen Beller, R. H. Thomson, Joseph Bottoms, Michael Ironside and Margaret Dragu. The film was written by Bernard Gordon as an adaptation of Margaret Atwood's novel Surfacing (1972).

The film received mixed reviews, with criticism of Bottoms' performance, and praise for Dragu’s. The film garnered one Genie Award nomination at the 3rd Genie Awards, for songwriter Ann Mortifee in the Best Original Song category.

Atwood's novel was widely considered "unfilmable", and Jutra's adaptation was not considered successful. He had been brought in as director only at the last minute, after original director Eric Till dropped out; it was also the first narrative feature film ever produced by Beryl Fox, who was primarily known as a documentary filmmaker. In addition, the film was criticized for casting Beller and Bottoms, actors from the United States, in a film adaptation of a novel with themes of Canadian nationalism, as well as for giving Bottoms top billing even though Beller's character was the novel's primary protagonist. Jutra rebounded the following year with the more successful and better-received By Design.

Filming locations

The final diving scene was filmed in the Bon Echo Provincial Park area on Mazinaw Lake at Mazinaw Rock in south-eastern Ontario. Nearby, the former Pethicks store/gas station was also used. The river scenes were shot on the Madawaska River near Algonquin Park.

References

External links
 

1981 films
Canadian drama films
English-language Canadian films
Films directed by Claude Jutra
Films based on works by Margaret Atwood
Films set in Quebec
Films based on Canadian novels
Films shot in Ontario
1980s English-language films
1980s Canadian films
The Church of Saint-Louis-des-Chartrons is a Roman Catholic church located in Bordeaux, France. It is a gothic revival church dedicated to Saint Louis, king of France (1214–1270).

History and description 
Saint-Louis Church was built between 1874 and 1880 following the plans of Pierre-Charles Brun. Consecration occurred in 1895 by Mgr Lecot. It is 60.35 meters long by 23 meters wide and 22.26 meters high under vaults. The high towers measure 58 meters and are visible from all over the city above the elegant quartier des Chartrons (Chartrons district), on the north of Place des Quinconces.

The stained-glass windows are particularly remarkable; they come from the workshops of Henri Feur (1899) and Nicolas Lorin (1879, in the choir).

Organ 
The organ is registered on French monuments historiques. It was built by Georges Wenner in 1881, remade by Gaston Maille in 1901 and repaired by Pascal Quoirin in 2005.

References

External links 
 Saint Louis Parish website, in French

Louis
Bordeaux Louis
Third officer is a rarely used civil aviation rank. It was primarily used by Pan Am, particularly on its Clippers flying boats during the infancy of extended range airline routes. The third officer would serve as a relief pilot and aircrew member, and could move between pilot, co-pilot, radio officer, and flight engineer positions to provide a rest period for the primary crews.

The position of third officer is rare in modern civil aviation. Modern airliners only require two pilots, the captain and the first officer. Where relief crew are required for long haul flights, additional captains and first officers will be carried. Junior first officers undergoing training are sometimes known as second officers.

Notable third officers 

 Gene Roddenberry (Pan Am)

See also 
 Pilot in command
 Second Officer
 Third mate

References 

Occupations in aviation
Sir Stephen Robert Silber (born 26 March 1944) is a retired British judge of the High Court of England and Wales.

Legal career
Silber was called to the bar at Gray's Inn in 1968 and made a bencher in 1994. In 1987, he became a Queen's Counsel and in the same year appointed a Recorder, qualifying as a Deputy High Court judge from 1995 to 1999. He was a member of the Criminal Law Committee of the Judicial Studies Board (now the Judicial College) and a member of the Law Commission from 1994 to 1999. On 3 December 1999, he was appointed to the High Court of England and Wales, receiving the customary knighthood, and assigned to the Queen's Bench Division. Since 2004, he has served as a member of the Employment Appeal Tribunal. He has an MPhil from Oxford University, where he is an Honorary Fellow.

References

1944 births
Living people
Alumni of University College London
Alumni of Trinity College, Cambridge
21st-century English judges
Queen's Bench Division judges
Members of Gray's Inn
Knights Bachelor
20th-century English judges
ZZR may refer to:

 Kawasaki ZZR series of motorcycles
 Isuzu Gemini ZZ/R or ZZ-R
 Target allocation radar TPS-1E (German: Zielzuweisungsradar)
 A special vehicle in Out of Sight (1966 film)
 Zig Zag Railway, a heritage railway in New South Wales, Australia
Osbert is a male given name and a surname. 

It may refer to: Osbert , a novel by R.A. Currier

Given name 

Osbert or Osberht of Northumbria (died 867), King of Northumbria
Osbert or Osbeorn Bulax (died c. 1054), son of Siward, Earl of Northumbria
Osbert de Bayeux (fl. 1121−1184), medieval English cleric and archdeacon
Osbert of Clare (died in or after 1158), monk, elected prior of Westminster Abbey and briefly abbot, writer, hagiographer and forger of charters
Osbert of Dunblane (died 1230), Bishop of Dunblane
Osbert de Longchamp (c. 1155–before 1208), Anglo-Norman administrator
O. G. S. Crawford (1886-1957), English archaeologist and a pioneer in the use of aerial photographs in his field
Osbert fitzHervey (died 1206), Anglo-Norman royal judge
Osbert Lancaster (1908-1986), English cartoonist, author, art critic and stage designer
Osbert Mackie (1869-1927), English rugby union centre and Anglican priest
Osbert Molyneux, 6th Earl of Sefton (1871-1930), British courtier and Liberal politician
Osbert Mordaunt (1876-1949), English cricketer
Osbert Peake, 1st Viscount Ingleby (1897-1966), British Conservative Party politician
Osbert Salvin (1835-1898), English naturalist, ornithologist and herpetologist
Osbert Sitwell (1892-1969), English writer

Surname 

Alphonse Osbert (1857-1939), French painter
William Fitz Osbert (died 1196), champion of the poor in London

Given names
English given names
English masculine given names
Masculine given names
Air chief marshal Sir Frederick William Bowhill,  (1 September 1880 – 12 March 1960) was a senior commander in the Royal Air Force before and during World War II.

RAF career
Bowhill started his career as a midshipman in the merchant navy in 1896. In 1912 he attended the Central Flying School and in 1914 he was given command of the seaplane carrier HMS Empress. He became Officer Commanding No. 8 Squadron of the Royal Naval Air Service in 1915 and Station Commander at RNAS Felixstowe in 1918. Later that year he commanded RNAS Killingholme.

After the war Bowhill was not to rest for long from operational service.  In 1920 he was the Chief of Staff to Group Captain Robert Gordon for the highly successful Somaliland campaign. He went on to be Officer Commanding the RAF Depot in Egypt in 1925, Senior Air Staff Officer at Headquarters RAF Iraq Command in 1928 and Director of Organisation and Staff Duties at the Air Ministry in 1929. In 1931 he was appointed Air Officer Commanding the Fighting Area of the Air Defence of Great Britain and in 1933 he became Air Member for Personnel.

He served in World War II initially as Air Officer Commanding-in-Chief at RAF Coastal Command, then as Air Officer Commanding RAF Ferry Command, in which capacity using his knowledge of the sea he properly identified the likely position of the German battleship Bismarck using a Catalina flying boat allowing it to be sunk. His last appointment was as Air Officer Commanding Transport Command in 1943 before retiring in 1945.

References

Notes

Bibliography

 Wynn, Humphrey. Forged in War: A History of Royal Air Force Transport Command, 1943–1967. London: Her Majesty's Stationery Office, 1996. .

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Royal Air Force air marshals of World War II
Royal Navy officers
Royal Naval Air Service aviators
1880 births
1960 deaths
Knights Grand Cross of the Order of the British Empire
Knights Commander of the Order of the Bath
Companions of the Order of St Michael and St George
Companions of the Distinguished Service Order
Fellows of the Royal Geographical Society
Recipients of the Order of St. Vladimir, 4th class
Knights Grand Cross of the Order of Orange-Nassau
Commanders of the Legion of Merit
Grand Crosses of the Order of Polonia Restituta
Military personnel of British India
Comber Earlies, also called new season Comber potatoes, are potatoes grown around the town of Comber, County Down, Northern Ireland. They enjoy the status of protected geographical indication (PGI) since 2012 and are grown by the Comber Earlies Growers Co-Operative Society Limited.

The term applies to immature potatoes harvested between early May and late July in the area surrounding Comber. This area, sheltered by the Mourne Mountains and Ards Peninsula and protected from frost by the saltwater of Strangford Lough, has a distinctive microclimate, allowing an early potato harvest and a distinctive sweet, nutty flavour. Comber Earlies are not a variety of potato, they can be of many varieties, but are named solely after the location at which they are grown.

History
Comber potatoes have long been linked with the Ulster Scots planters the Hamiltons and Montgomerys. The first written mention of potatoes being grown in Ireland, in 1606, mentions Comber.

See also
 Northern Irish cuisine
 List of United Kingdom food and drink products with protected status

References

External links
Comber Earlies official site

British products with protected designation of origin
Cuisine of Northern Ireland
Potatoes
Richard Sinclair Brodie (9 September 1813 – 18 January 1872) was a Scottish-born Australian cricketer who played for Victoria. He was born in Caithness and died in Bulla, Victoria.

Brodie made a single first-class appearance for the side, during the 1853–54 season, against Tasmania. From the lower order, he scored six runs in the first innings in which he batted, and a single run in the second.

References

External links
Richard Brodie at Cricket Archive

1813 births
1872 deaths
Australian cricketers
Victoria cricketers
Melbourne Cricket Club cricketers
Scottish emigrants to Australia
People from Caithness