Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
The Hillsborough Stakes is a Grade II American Thoroughbred horse race for fillies and mares that are four years old or older, over a distance of  miles on turf, held annually in March at Tampa Bay Downs racetrack in Oldsmar, Florida. The purse is currently $225,000.

History

The event was inaugurated on 21 March 1999 at a distance of  miles with conditions for fillies and mares three-year-old and older and was won by the 7-10 odds-on favorite Pleasant Temper who was ridden by US Hall of Fame jockey Pat Day in a time of 1:42.62.

In 2004 the distance of the event was increased to  miles (9 furlongs). That same year the event was upgraded to Grade III.

The event was upgraded to Grade II status in 2016.

The winner of the 2012 Hillsborough, Zagora, won the Breeders' Cup Filly and Mare Turf and was voted an Eclipse Award in her category. Tepin, a two-time Eclipse Award winner, set a new course record when winning the race in 2016.

Records
Speed record:
 miles  – 1:46.26 Tepin (2016)  
 miles  – 1:41.14  Strait From Texas  (2003)  

Margins:
 lengths – Dreaming of Anna (2008)

Most wins:
 No horse has won this race more than once.

Most wins by an owner:
 2 – Godolphin Racing (2017, 2021)
 2 – Madakat Stables (2019, 2023)
 2 – Michael Dubb (2018, 2023)

Most wins by a jockey:
 3 – John Velazquez (2006, 2007, 2015)
 
Most wins by a trainer:
 6 – Chad C. Brown (2012, 2015, 2018, 2019, 2022, 2023)

Winners

See also
List of American and Canadian Graded races

External sites
Tampa Bay Downs Media Guide 2021

References

Graded stakes races in the United States
Horse races in Florida
Mile category horse races for fillies and mares
Recurring sporting events established in 1999
Sports competitions in Tampa, Florida
1999 establishments in Florida
Grade 2 stakes races in the United States
Shantou Experimental School (汕头市 实验 学校 Shàn-tóu-shì shí-yàn xué-xiào) is a public school, located in Longhu District, within the city proper of Shantou, Guangdong, China.

Established in 1999 and operated by the Education Bureau of Shantou City, the school currently caters for approximately 3000 students from Years 1 to 9.

References

External links 
 Official website in Chinese

Shantou
Schools in Guangdong
Hidefumi (written:  or ) is a masculine Japanese given name. Notable people with the name include:

, Japanese jazz and electronic musician
, Japanese artist, writer and animator
, Japanese voice actor

Japanese masculine given names
The 22nd Venice Biennale, held in 1940, was an exhibition of international contemporary art, with 12 participating nations. The Venice Biennale takes place biennially in Venice, Italy. Winners of the Gran Premi (Grand Prize) included Hungarian painter Vilmos Aba Novàk, German sculptor Arno Breker, Belgian etcher Maurice Brocas, and Italians painter Felice Carena, sculptor Guido Galletti, and etcher Marcello Boglione.

References

Bibliography

Further reading 

 
 
 

1940 in art
1940 in Italy
Venice Biennale exhibitions
The 33rd Los Angeles Film Critics Association Awards, given by the Los Angeles Film Critics Association (LAFCA), honored the best in film for 2007.

Winners

Best Picture:
There Will Be Blood
Runner-up: The Diving Bell and the Butterfly (Le scaphandre et le papillon)
Best Director:
Paul Thomas Anderson – There Will Be Blood
Runner-up: Julian Schnabel – The Diving Bell and the Butterfly (Le scaphandre et le papillon)
Best Actor:
Daniel Day-Lewis – There Will Be Blood
Runner-up: Frank Langella – Starting Out in the Evening
Best Actress:
Marion Cotillard – La Vie en Rose (La Môme)
Runner-up: Anamaria Marinca – 4 Months, 3 Weeks and 2 Days (4 luni, 3 săptămâni și 2 zile)
Best Supporting Actor:
Vlad Ivanov – 4 Months, 3 Weeks and 2 Days (4 luni, 3 săptămâni și 2 zile)
Runner-up: Hal Holbrook – Into the Wild
Best Supporting Actress:
Amy Ryan – Before the Devil Knows You're Dead and Gone Baby Gone
Runner-up: Cate Blanchett – I'm Not There
Best Screenplay:
Tamara Jenkins – The Savages
Runner-up: Paul Thomas Anderson – There Will Be Blood
Best Cinematography:
Janusz Kamiński – The Diving Bell and the Butterfly (Le scaphandre et le papillon)
Runner-up: Robert Elswit – There Will Be Blood
Best Production Design:
Jack Fisk – There Will Be Blood
Runner-up: Dante Ferretti – Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street
Best Music Score:
Glen Hansard and Markéta Irglová – Once
Runner-up: Jonny Greenwood – There Will Be Blood
Best Documentary/Non-Fiction Film:
No End in Sight
Runner-up: Sicko
Best Animation (TIE):
Persepolis
Ratatouille
Best Foreign Language Film:
4 Months, 3 Weeks and 2 Days (4 luni, 3 săptămâni și 2 zile) • Romania
Runner-up: The Diving Bell and the Butterfly (Le scaphandre et le papillon) • France
The Douglas Edwards Experimental/Independent Film/Video Award:
Pedro Costa – Colossal Youth (Juventude em Marcha)
New Generation Award:
Sarah Polley – Away from Her
Legacy Film Award:
Milestone Film and Video
The Outfest Legacy Project
Career Achievement Award:
Sidney Lumet
Special Citation:
The New Crowned Hope series commissioned by director Peter Sellars to honor the anniversary of Mozart's 250th birthday

References

External links
 33rd Annual Los Angeles Film Critics Association Awards

2007
Los Angeles Film Critics Association Awards
Los Angeles Film Critics Association Awards
Los Angeles Film Critics Association Awards
Los Angeles Film Critics Association Awards
Robert Verbeek (born 26 July 1961) is a Dutch football manager and former player who coaches RV & AV Sparta. Verbeek is the younger brother of former Oman manager Pim Verbeek. As a player, he featured for Sparta Rotterdam, where he retired at the age of 21.

Coaching career
Verbeek played as a left-back for Sparta Rotterdam. Following his retirement he started his coaching career as a youth coach at Sparta Rotterdam and also worked for amateur teams NRC Ommoord (1985–1988), Neptunus and Unitas. In 1988, he was appointed by PSV Eindhoven, where he worked as a coach for a total period of eight years. In this period he assisted coaches like Guus Hiddink and Sir Bobby Robson. He worked with famous players like Romario and Ronaldo, who became famous after their spell with PSV. From 1996 to 2000 he started as a head coach and managed FC Dordrecht, but did not book any notable results and the team balanced in halfway positions in the Eerste Divisie.

In 2000, he coached Amsterdam based ambitious amateur side FC Türkiyemspor, but moved to the United Arab Emirates a year later to coach both Al-Jazeera Club and Al-Shabbab. On 1 January 2004, he returned to the Netherlands and started at FC Dordrecht for the second time, this time to replace Jos van Eck. In March 2005 he decided to leave the club due to disappointing results and to try his luck abroad. FC Dordrecht had already appointed Jurrie Koolhof as their new manager for the upcoming season. As a result, he was appointed by the Singaporean football association, where he coached the Singapore under 15 and under 16 squads. In 2007, he was in charge of J. League club Omiya Ardija.

Managerial statistics

References

External links

1961 births
Living people
Dutch men's footballers
Footballers from Rotterdam
Men's association football fullbacks
Sparta Rotterdam players
Dutch football managers
J1 League managers
Omiya Ardija managers
FC Türkiyemspor managers
Ido's Football Club managers
Dutch expatriate football managers
Dutch expatriate sportspeople in Japan
Expatriate football managers in Japan
The 2022 Elle Spirit Open was a professional tennis tournament played on outdoor clay courts. It was the fifth edition of the tournament which was part of the 2022 ITF Women's World Tennis Tour. It took place in Montreux, Switzerland between 5 and 11 September 2022.

Champions

Singles

  Tamara Korpatsch def.  Emma Navarro, 6–4, 6–1

Doubles

  Inès Ibbou /  Naïma Karamoko def.  Jenny Dürst /  Weronika Falkowska 2–6, 6–3, [16–14]

Singles main draw entrants

Seeds

 1 Rankings are as of 29 August 2022.

Other entrants
The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
  Nadine Keller
  Bojana Klincov
  Leonie Küng
  Valentina Ryser

The following player received entry into the singles main draw using a protected ranking:
  Emiliana Arango

The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
  Berta Bonardi
  Dia Evtimova
  Oana Gavrilă
  Inès Ibbou
  Anna Klasen
  Verena Meliss
  Chiara Scholl
  Sebastianna Scilipoti

References

External links
 2022 Elle Spirit Open at ITFtennis.com
 Official website

2022 ITF Women's World Tennis Tour
2022 in Swiss tennis
September 2022 sports events in Switzerland
Ballyregan Bob (12 May 1983 to 3 April 1994) was a racing greyhound who, along with Mick the Miller and Scurlogue Champ, is one of the most revered racing hounds in British greyhound racing. 

Ballyregan Bob was a brindle dog and was whelped in May 1983. Trained by George Curtis he would become world famous for breaking the world record for consecutive race wins.

Racing career
In 1985 Ballyregan Bob won three major events, the Olympic at home track Brighton, the Test at Walthamstow and the Essex Vase at Romford. Whilst winning these events he remained unbeaten and was on his way to setting the world record.
He also qualified for the final of the classic race the St Leger at Wembley but was a non runner in the final.

Wins and track records continued to come his way in 1986 until on 9 December he lined up for the Racing Post Challenge at Brighton and duly broke the world record held by American greyhound Joe Dump by winning his 32nd consecutive race.

Retirement and death
After retirement Bob was put to stud and sired many litters. In 1990 he returned from the United States where he had undertaken stud duties and was sent to Germany where he stood with breeder Franz Joseph Gillett, before eventually returning to Britain.

Ballyregan Bob has the unique distinction of being the only dog ever nominated as Guest of Honour at the commissioning of Royal Navy warship HMS Pursuer - an accolade awarded because of the depiction of a greyhound in the ship's badge. 

After his death of old age in 1994, the greyhound was exhibited in the Natural History Museum at Tring along with Mick the Miller.

World record

Pedigree

See also
 List of individual dogs

References

Greyhound racing in the United Kingdom
1994 animal deaths
Racing greyhounds
1983 animal births
Orionella is a genus of beetle in the family Carabidae, with four known species as of April 2013:
 Orionella discoidalis (Bates, 1892)  (China, Myanmar, and Philippines)
 Orionella kathmanduensis (Kirschenhofer, 1994)  (Nepal)
 Orionella lewisii (Bates, 1873)  (China, South Korea, and Japan)

References

Lebiinae
The Autonomous Robot Architecture (AuRA) is a hybrid deliberative/reactive robot architecture developed by American roboticist and roboethicist Ronald C. Arkin at the Georgia Institute of Technology. It was developed in mid-1980s. AuRA is one of the first Hybrid Robotic Architecture developed. Hybrid Robotic Architecture forms form combination of reactive and deliberative approaches and gets best from both the approaches.

See also 
 Three-layer architecture
 Servo, subsumption, and symbolic architecture
 Distributed architecture for mobile navigation (DAMN)
 ATLANTIS architecture

References

https://web.archive.org/web/20120325145948/http://math.haifa.ac.il/robotics/Projects/AuRA_Ina.pdf
Robot architectures
Alvin Alden (March 1, 1818 – August 18, 1882) was an American businessman and politician.

Born in Stafford, Connecticut or Stamford, Connecticut, Alden moved to Randolph, Wisconsin Territory in 1844 and then moved to Portage, Wisconsin in 1851. He worked for the Wisconsin Secretary of State as an insurance clerk and a loan agent for the North Western Life Insurance Company. He served as mayor of Portage, Wisconsin. In 1858, Alden served in the Wisconsin State Assembly and was a Democrat. Alden died in Eau Claire, Wisconsin.

Notes

1818 births
1882 deaths
People from Stafford, Connecticut
People from Stamford, Connecticut
People from Randolph, Wisconsin
Businesspeople from Wisconsin
Mayors of places in Wisconsin
19th-century American politicians
People from Portage, Wisconsin
19th-century American businesspeople
Democratic Party members of the Wisconsin State Assembly
Alyssa Renee Peterson (February 29, 1976 – September 15, 2003) was a United States Army soldier, with Arabic language certification, who served with C Company, 311th Military Intelligence Battalion, 101st Airborne in Iraq. Peterson graduated from Northern Arizona University, after which she enlisted in the U.S. Army and attended the Defense Language Institute in California, where she learned Arabic. She also studied interrogation techniques at Fort Huachuca, Cochise County, Arizona.

Early life and education

In the late 1990s Peterson became fluent in Dutch before serving an 18-month mission in the Netherlands for the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Peterson later graduated from Northern Arizona University in May 2001 with a bachelor of arts degree in psychology. She enlisted in the U.S. Army in July 2001 and excelled in Arabic courses at the Defense Language Institute in Monterey, California.

Career
Peterson was transferred to Fort Campbell, Kentucky in July 2003 before her deployment to the Middle East sometime thereafter. She was assigned to C Company, 311th Military Intelligence Battalion of the 101st Airborne Division.

Death
Radioed in to the Tactical Operations Center at 0900 on September 16, an unidentified aircraft reported visual sighting of a body near the Third Brigade Landing Zone (LZ). After further investigation, it was determined that on September 15, 2003, Alyssa Peterson died from a "non-hostile weapons discharge" at the Tal Afar airbase on the Syrian-Iraqi frontier. Subsequent investigation revealed that she had been placed under suicide watch after refusing further participation in interrogation sessions at a location known as "the cage". Techniques used there she had said constituted torture of Iraqi prisoners.

According to a report into the investigation into her death:

Just before her death, Peterson spoke to another intelligence specialist, Kayla Williams, about her concerns. According to the Huffington Post, Williams also was forced to take part in torture interrogations during which detainees were assaulted, stripped, blindfolded, and then confronted with a female interrogator. It is also reported that interrogation included cramped confinement, stress position, sleep deprivation, insects placed in a confinement box and waterboarding. She refused to participate in this.

Peterson's body was returned to Flagstaff, Arizona in late September 2003, where she was buried with full military honors at Citizens Cemetery.

See also
Torture by the United States

Bibliography

References

External links
 
 Alyssa Peterson at MilitaryTimes
 Alyssa Peterson at TogetherWeServed

1976 births
2003 suicides
American military personnel who committed suicide
Women in the Iraq War
Women in the United States Army
Suicides by firearm in Iraq
American Latter Day Saints
Defense Language Institute alumni
Northern Arizona University alumni
United States Army personnel of the Iraq War
American military personnel killed in the Iraq War
American Mormon missionaries in the Netherlands
Female Mormon missionaries
2003 deaths
Abel Bennett Tract Historic District is a national historic district located at Binghamton in Broome County, New York.  The district includes 1,053 contributing buildings, two contributing sites, one contributing structure, and two contributing objects.

It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2008.

References

Buildings and structures in Binghamton, New York
Historic districts on the National Register of Historic Places in New York (state)
Historic districts in Broome County, New York
National Register of Historic Places in Broome County, New York
Little Somerford is a village and civil parish in Wiltshire, England,  southeast of Malmesbury and  northeast of Chippenham.

The northern boundary of the parish follows approximately the B4040 Malmesbury–Swindon road. The Bristol Avon forms part of the boundary to the west and south, and its tributary the Brinkworth Brook forms part of the southeastern boundary.

History 
Eight estates were recorded in the 1086 Domesday Book at Sumreford, with altogether 80 households. The 'Little' prefix began to be used in the 16th century to distinguish the parish from neighbouring Great Somerford.

A school for 100 pupils was built in 1868 to replace an earlier schoolroom, and was extended in 1894. Children of all ages attended until 1954, when those aged 11 and over transferred to the secondary schools at Malmesbury. The school closed in 1982 when a new school was opened in Great Somerford to serve both villages.

The South Wales Main Line railway from London to Bristol and South Wales passes close to the village. Little Somerford had a station from the opening of the line in 1903, and in 1933 the junction with the Malmesbury Branch Line was moved here (at the opening of the branch in 1877 it was connected to the Great Western Main Line at Dauntsey,  to the south).  Passenger service on the branch ceased in 1951 and the branch was closed in 1962.  Little Somerford station was closed in 1963.

Church

The first record of a church at Little Somerford is in 1251. The church was rebuilt c. 1300 although the nave may survive from the earlier building. The tower and porch were added in the 15th century; restoration was carried out in 1860.

The timber chancel screen was begun in the 14th century. A boarded tympanum from the 15th century is described by Historic England as "exceptional", although the lower part is missing: it is painted with two angels and the Commandments. The tower arch carries a large royal coat of arms dated 1602, moved here in 1983 from the tympanum to reveal the painting.

The pulpit is dated 1626, and the pews in the nave are box pews from the same century, now cut down to make benches. The three bells in the tower were recast in the 18th century. The tower screen of 1928 is by Robert Lorimer. The church was designated as Grade I listed in 1959.

From 1952 and again from 1967, the benefice was held in plurality with Great Somerford. Later in 1967 the benefice was united with Great Somerford and Seagry, and the benefice of Corston with Rodbourne was added in 1986. Today St John's is one of six churches in the Woodbridge Group.

Local government
The civil parish elects a parish council.  It is in the area of Wiltshire Council unitary authority, which is responsible for all significant local government functions.

References

External links

 Little Somerford Parish Council

Villages in Wiltshire
Civil parishes in Wiltshire
Joseph T. "Cap" Shaw (1874–1952) was the editor of Black Mask magazine from 1926 to 1936.

Life and career

Before becoming Black Mask editor, Shaw had worked as a newspaper reporter and as a soldier in World War I, attaining the rank of captain (Shaw's friends gave him the nickname "Cap"). Shaw was also a professional fencer, and even won an Olympic medal for fencing.
 Under his editorship, Black Mask published many works of crime fiction now recognised as classics of the genre, by authors such as Dashiell Hammett, Raymond Chandler, and Erle Stanley Gardner.

Chandler greatly admired Shaw's ability to encourage Black Mask writers, claiming in a letter, "We wrote better for him than we could have written for anybody else."

Despite Black Mask's critical and commercial popularity, Shaw was eventually fired from the magazine, succeeded by Fanny Ellsworth. Shaw then
worked as a literary agent, though without notable success.

Shaw was a writer himself, producing short stories, novels, and articles.

Works

Novels
 Derelict (New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1930)
 Blood on the Curb (Steeger Books, 2020)
 It Happened at the Lake (Steeger Books, 2022)

Short stories
 "Alkali Ethics," The Scrap Book, May 1911 [first known publication]
 "Close Shootin’," Pioneer Tales, July 1928

Articles
 "Do You Want to Become a Writer? or Do You Want to Make Money?," Writer's Digest, May 1934.
 "Dialogue," Writer's Digest, June 1939.

Editor
 The Hard Boiled Omnibus: Early Stories from Black Mask (includes introduction) (New York: Simon and Schuster, 1946)

Further reading
Bodin, Ed. "An Interview With Joseph T. Shaw," The Author and Composer, August 1932.
Lenniger, August. "Black Mask" (interview), Writer's Digest, October 1929.
 Safire, William. "The Way We Live Now: 4-30-00: On Language; Dirigiste", New York Times, April 30, 2000.
Shaw, Milton. Joseph T. Shaw: The Man Behind Black Mask. Black Mask, 2019. Biography, by his son.

References

American magazine editors
American crime fiction writers
Literary agents
American male fencers
1874 births
1952 deaths
American male novelists
American male non-fiction writers
People from Gorham, Maine
Arkharavia (meaning "Arkhara road") is a dubious genus of somphospondylan sauropod, but at least some of the remains probably belong to a hadrosaurid. It lived in what is now Russia, during the Late Cretaceous. It was described in 2010 by Alifanov and Bolotsky.  The type species is A. heterocoelica.

Description
The holotype material consists of a single anterior caudal vertebra. Also, a tooth and a few proximal tail vertebrae (from near the base of the tail) were originally described as belonging to this species, but these probably belong to an indeterminate hadrosaur. The vertebrae are unusual in being weakly heterocoelous, which means that the centrum or body of a vertebra has saddle-shaped surfaces where it meets the vertebrae in front or behind it.

Classification
Arkharavia was originally classified as a titanosauriform sauropod, thought to be related to Chubutisaurus, a sauropod from the Cretaceous of Argentina. However, further study showed that the referred vertebra in fact belonged to a hadrosaurid. The holotype vertebra is currently considered an indeterminate somphospondylan.

Contemporaries
Arkharavia lived in the Amur Region, which was a 'hot spot' for dinosaurs in Russia. Other dinosaurs from the area include the lambeosaurines (hollow-crested duckbills) Amurosaurus, Olorotitan, and Charonosaurus, and the saurolophine (duckbills without hollow crests) Kerberosaurus and Wulagasaurus.

See also

 2010 in paleontology

References

Macronarians
Late Cretaceous dinosaurs of Asia
Fossil taxa described in 2010
Nomina dubia
The Blame  Stakes is a Grade III American Thoroughbred horse race for four-year-olds and older over a distance of  miles on the dirt scheduled annually in late May or early June at Churchill Downs in Louisville, Kentucky. The event currently offers a purse of $225,000.

History

The event is named after Blame, the 2006 U.S. Champion Older Male Horse who won the 2010 Breeders' Cup Classic at Churchill Downs. In February 2020, Churchill Downs announced that a race named in Blame's honor would be run beginning in May 2020 — The Blame Stakes, a prep race for the $500,000 Stephen Foster Stakes (G2) June 27 at Churchill Downs.

The event was inaugurated on 23 May 2020 and run over a distance of one mile and was won by Rupp Racing's Owendale. 
Owendale starting as second favorite at odds of 7/2 was ridden by jockey Florent Geroux who settled last from the gate, was in the seven path into the lane, rallied down the stretch while widest and edged past three wide in the final stages to win by half a length over longshot Everfast in a time of 1:34.74.

In 2021, the distance for the event was increased to  mile.  

In 2023 the event was upgraded by the Thoroughbred Owners and Breeders Association to a Grade III.

Records
Speed record
 miles: 1:48.54 – Dynamic One   (2022)

Margins
 1 length  – Dynamic One   (2022)

Most wins by a jockey
 No jockey has won the event more than once

Most wins by a trainer
 No trainer has won the event more than once

Most wins by an owner
 No owner has won the event more than once

Winners

See also
 List of American and Canadian Graded races

References

2020 establishments in Kentucky
Churchill Downs horse races
Graded stakes races in the United States
Grade 3 stakes races in the United States
Recurring sporting events established in 2020