Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Luigi Cimara (19 July 1891 – 26 January 1962) was an Italian film actor. He appeared in 46 films between 1914 and 1960. He was born and died in Rome, Italy.

Partial filmography

 L'esplosione del forte B.2 (1914)
 Cura di baci (1916)
 La macchia rossa (1916)
 Lotta d'elementi, raffiche d'anime (1917)
 Caino (1918) - Raoul Leveson
 L'autunno dell'amore (1918)
 Passion tzigane (1918)
 ...E dopo? (1918)
 L'onore della famiglia (1919)
 La colpa vendica la colpa (1919)
 Elevazione (1920)
 La rupe tarpea (1920) - Tonio
 La lotta per la vita (1921)
 The Telephone Operator (1932) - Il direttore del telefoni
 Loyalty of Love (1934) - Il principe de Metternich
 Unripe Fruit (1934) - Edoardo Manni
 The Joker King (1936) - Il conte Di Verolengo
 The Last Days of Pompeo (1937) - L'avvocato
 Destiny (1938)
 La Damigella di Bard (1938) - Il marchese Luciano di Pombia
 Belle o brutte si sposan tutte... (1939)
 Il piccolo re (1939)
 L'aria del continente (1939) - Peppino Patrone
 Dora Nelson (1939) - Alberto, il primo marito
 Wealth Without a Future (1940)
 Validità giorni dieci (1940) - Il conte Matropulous
 Il signore della taverna (1940)
 First Love (1941) - Il maestro Giacomo Asquini
 Honeymoon (1941) - Valerio, zio di Mario
 Redenzione (1943)
 L'amico delle donne (1943) - Il conte De Ryon
 Sant'Elena, piccola isola (1943) - Il maresciallo Bertrand
 Anything for a Song (1943)
 Il fiore sotto gli occhi (1944) - Il commendator Sanna, editore
 Adam and Eve (1949) - Ulisse
 Without a Flag (1951)
 Gli uomini non guardano il cielo (1952)
 In Olden Days (1952) - Il signore nell'auto scoperta (segment "Il carrettino dei libri vecchi")
 Five Paupers in an Automobile (1952) - L'investito
 The Enemy (1952) - Lord John Lumb
 Carne inquieta (1952) - Duca di Moliterno
 Lulu (1953) - Farnesi
 100 Years of Love (1954) - Count Ubaldo di Lucoli (segment "Pendolin")
 The Boatman of Amalfi (1954) - Sir White - the consul
 Captain Falcon (1958) - Eremit
 A Breath of Scandal (1960)

References

External links

1891 births
1962 deaths
Italian male film actors
Italian male silent film actors
Male actors from Rome
20th-century Italian male actors
NBHS may refer to schools named:

In Canada:
 New Brunswick Historical Society, Saint John, New Brunswick

In Scotland:
 North Berwick High School, East Lothian

In England:
 North Bromsgrove High School, Worcestershire

In Australia:
 Newcastle Boys' High School, New South Wales
 Normanhurst Boys' High School, New South Wales

In New Zealand:
 Napier Boys' High School, Hawke's Bay

In the United States:
 Needham B. Broughton High School, North Carolina
 New Bedford High School, Massachusetts
 New Beginnings High School, Indiana
 New Braunfels High School, Texas
 New Britain High School, Connecticut
 New Brunswick High School, New Jersey
 North Bend High School (Oregon), Oregon
 North Bergen High School, New Jersey
 North Brookfield High School, Massachusetts
 North Buncombe High School, North Carolina
 North Babylon High School, New York
The Port Orford meteorite hoax concerns a 19th-century claimed meteorite discovery near Port Orford, Oregon in 1856. The meteorite has attracted the interest of meteorite hunters, with a value reported as high as $300 million.

Claimed discovery
Dr. John Evans, a medical doctor and government-appointed geologist working for the United States Department of the Interior, claimed to have found a 10-ton (10,000 kg) pallasite meteorite in coastal Oregon (then Oregon Territory) on a "bald mountain" above Port Orford in 1856. Evans returned a sample to the East Coast, but he died of pneumonia in 1861 before the discovery could be corroborated.

Hoax
It has been reported as a hoax, with modern metallurgical and other analysis showing that a 28 gram specimen collected by Evans was actually part of the Imilac Chilean meteorite of 1822 and probably acquired by him in Panama on his return to the United States East Coast. The mountain of Evans' claimed find has been tentatively identified as Johnson Mountain from Evans' reports and field notes; surveys of the area with sensitive proton magnetometers in the 1980s failed to show evidence of a nickel-rich meteorite there.

References

Notes

Sources

 ( cc-by-sa )

Meteorites by name
19th-century hoaxes
1856 in Oregon Territory
Port Orford, Oregon
Spyridon "Spyros" Motsenigos (alternate spelling: Spiridon, Spiros) (; born January 1, 1992) is a Greek professional basketball player for Milon of the Greek C Basketball League. He is 1.94 m (6 ft 4  in) tall, and he plays at the point guard and shooting guard positions.

Professional career
Motsenigos began his professional career in the Greek Basket League with Rethymno, in 2011. He moved to Panionios in 2012. After that, he played with the Greek clubs Pagrati, Holargos, Diagoras Dryopideon, and Eleftheroupoli Kavalas.

He joined the Greek club Charilaos Trikoupis, in 2020.

In June 2021, Motsenigos joined the historic Nea Smyrni club Milon B.C.

National team career
With the junior national teams of Greece, Mostenigos played at the following tournaments: the 2008 FIBA Europe Under-16 Championship, the 2009 FIBA Europe Under-18 Championship, the 2010 FIBA Europe Under-18 Championship, the 2011 FIBA Europe Under-20 Championship, and the 2012 FIBA Europe Under-20 Championship.

References

External links
EuroCup Profile
FIBA Europe Profile
Eurobasket.com Profile
Greek Basket League Profile 
Draftexpress.com Profile

1992 births
Living people
Charilaos Trikoupis B.C. players
Diagoras Dryopideon B.C. players
Greek men's basketball players
Greek Basket League players
Holargos B.C. players
Panionios B.C. players
Pagrati B.C. players
Point guards
Rethymno B.C. players
Shooting guards
Basketball players from Athens
In applied mathematics, the Biot–Tolstoy–Medwin (BTM) diffraction model describes edge diffraction.  Unlike the uniform theory of diffraction (UTD), BTM does not make the high frequency assumption (in which edge lengths and distances from source and receiver are much larger than the wavelength). BTM sees use in acoustic simulations.

Impulse response 

The impulse response according to BTM is given as follows:

The general expression for sound pressure is given by the convolution integral

 

where  represents the source signal, and  represents the impulse response at the receiver position. The BTM gives the latter in terms of

 the source position in cylindrical coordinates  where the -axis is considered to lie on the edge and  is measured from one of the faces of the wedge.
 the receiver position 
 the (outer) wedge angle  and from this the wedge index 
 the speed of sound 

as an integral over edge positions 

 

where the summation is over the four possible choices of the two signs,  and  are the distances from the point  to the source and receiver respectively, and  is the Dirac delta function.

 

where

See also 
 Uniform theory of diffraction

Notes

References 
 Calamia, Paul T. and Svensson, U. Peter, "Fast time-domain edge-diffraction calculations for interactive acoustic simulations," EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing, Volume 2007, Article ID 63560.

Signal processing
Eggert Gilfer (12 February 1892 – 24 March 1960) was an Icelandic chess player, seven-times Icelandic Chess Championship winner (1918, 1920, 1925, 1927, 1929, 1935, 1942). Prior to emergence of Fridrik Olafsson, he was Islandic most decorated chess player.

Biography
From the late 1910s to mid-1950s, Eggert Gilfer was one of the leading Icelandic chess players. He seven times won the Icelandic Chess Championship between 1918 and 1942.

Eggert Gilfer played for Iceland in the Chess Olympiads:
 In 1930, at first board in the 3rd Chess Olympiad in Hamburg (+5, =2, -10),
 In 1933, at second board in the 5th Chess Olympiad in Folkestone (+4, =3, -7),
 In 1937, at first board in the 7th Chess Olympiad in Stockholm (+1, =4, -10),
 In 1952, at first board in the 10th Chess Olympiad in Helsinki (+1, =2, -5).

Eggert Gilfer played for Iceland in the unofficial Chess Olympiad:
 In 1936, at first board in the 3rd unofficial Chess Olympiad in Munich (+4, =6, -9).

References

External links

Eggert Gilfer chess games at 365chess.com

1892 births
1960 deaths
People from Keflavík
Icelandic chess players
Chess Olympiad competitors
20th-century chess players
The so-called Geneva Manifesto () is a term referring to the declarations made by Infante Juan, Count of Barcelona in the Swiss newspaper  published on 11 November 1942, in which he called for the formal restoration of the Spanish monarchy with him as King, as he was Alfonso XIII's legitimate heir. King Alfonso died a year earlier.

Background
Infante Juan originally supported the Francoist regime, which matched with his political beliefs, since he was a long-time supporter of Spanish Action—in fact, Eugenio Vegas Latapié, one of his founders, was one of his closest advisers. He tried to join the Nationalist faction during the Spanish Civil War, though he was stopped by Emilio Mola and Francisco Franco twice, respectively. Historian Hartmut Heine explains that Infante Juan's overt support for the Nationalist faction made him "miss the opportunity to be identified as the king of all Spaniards".

Consequences
According to Heine, the Geneva Manifesto appealed to monarchists, which led to a surge of restorationist movements.

References

Bibliography
 

Francoist Spain
1942 in Spain
1942 in Switzerland
Anti-Francoism
Spanish monarchy
1942 documents
Jiali District () is a district located in northern Tainan, Taiwan, about 15 km north of the former Dutch base of Fort Zeelandia.

History 
In the 17th century, the place was named Soulang after one of the four subtribes of the local Siraya aborigines. Soulang was a village of about 1,500 inhabitants about  north of Fort Zeelandia, and became a station of the Dutch East India Company. It later became the Chinese market-town called Siau-lang ().

Republic of China
After the handover of Taiwan from Japan to the Republic of China in 1945, Jiali was organized as an urban township of Tainan County. On 25 December 2010, Tainan County was merged with Tainan City and Jiali was upgraded to a district of the city.

Administrative divisions 
The district consists of Tungning, Zhongren, Zhenshan, Jiannan, Anxi, Liuan, Jiahua, Haideng, Minan, Zilong, Yingxi, Wenxin, Jiaxing, Xiaying, Wennei and Nanshi Village.

Education 
 National Pei Men Senior High School
 National Pei-men Senior Agricultural and Industrial Vocational School, PMAI

Tourist attractions 

 Soulangh Cultural Park
 Jintang Temple
 Zhengxing Temple
 Beitouyang Cultural Park

Transportation 

 Jiali Bus Station

Notable natives 
 Chen Li-chen, Mayor of Chiayi City (2000–2005)
 Wei Yao-chien, member of Legislative Yuan (1990–1996)
 Wu Yao-ting, businessperson

References

External links 

 

Districts of Tainan
Minimanachis  is a small genus of sea snails in the family Columbellidae, the dove snails.

Species
 Minimanachis exigua Pelorce, 2020
 Minimanachis hartmanni (Espinosa & Ortea, 2014)
 Minimanachis karukeraensis (Pelorce & Faber, 2013)
 Minimanachis pulla Pelorce, 2020

References

 Pelorce J. (2020). Les Columbellidae collectés dans les eaux profondes autour de l'île de Guadeloupe (Antilles Françaises) pendant la campagne KARUBENTHOS 2 (2015) du Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle. Iberus. 38(1): 55-111.

External links
 

Columbellidae
The strumal carcinoid is a type of monodermal teratoma with histomorphologic features of (1) the thyroid gland and (2) a neuroendocrine tumour (carcinoid).

See also 
Struma ovarii
Teratoma

References

External links 

Germ cell neoplasia
Lev Vladimirovich Rudnev (;  – November 19, 1956) was a Soviet architect, and a leading practitioner of Stalinist architecture.

Biography
Rudnev was born to the family of a school teacher in the town of Opochka (other sources state Novgorod). He graduated from the Riga Realschule (now the Riga 1st State Grammar School) and entered the Imperial Academy of Arts in Saint Petersburg (1906). At the Academy he studied painting under Leon Benois and architecture under Ivan Fomin. From 1911 Rudnev was a success in various architectural competitions, and in 1915 he became a certified specialist in the art of architecture.

After the February Revolution Rudnev won the competition for the Monument to the Fighters of the Revolution on the Field of Mars in Petrograd (March 1917). The avant-garde monument there was built according to his design

After the end of the Second World War, Lev Rudnev took active part in reconstructing the ruined cities of Voronezh, Stalingrad, Riga and Moscow. In 1922–1948 Rudnev was a Professor of the Academy of Arts (former Imperial Academy of Arts) in Leningrad; in 1948–1952 he was a professor at the Moscow Institute for Architecture (Moskovskij Arkhitekturny Institut). Rudnev was also a member of Soviet Academy of Architecture.

Rudnev's most remarkable architectural work is the ensemble of the Lomonosov Moscow State University on Sparrow Hills, then known as Lenin Hills (1948–1953, co-designed with S. Chernyshov, P. Abrosimov, A. Khryakov, and engineer V. Nasonov). His Palace of Culture and Science in the centre of Warsaw in Poland (1952–1955) resembles the markedly sculptural style of the MSU ensemble.

Projects

He was the author of many large scale Soviet projects, including:
 M. V. Frunze Military Academy in Moscow (1939)
 Administrative building on Shaposhnikov street (1934–1938)
 Administrative building on Frunze embankment (1938–1955)
 Main building of Moscow State University (1949–1953). This is probably the best known of his buildings, for which he was awarded the Stalin Prize in 1949
 House of the Government of the Azerbaijan Soviet Socialist Republic in Baku (finished in 1952)
 Palace of Culture and Science in Warsaw, Poland (1952–1955)
 Buildings of Latvian Academy of Sciences in Riga (1953–1956)

Gallery

External links 
 
 Architect Lev Rudnev, the Author of the Colossus of MSU 
 Biography and Works 
 Architect of the Main Building of the Moscow University 
 Biography 
 Works 

1885 births
1956 deaths
People from Opochetsky District
Russian architects
Soviet architects
The gens Sertoria was a minor plebeian family at ancient Rome.  Few members of this gens appear in history, the most illustrious of whom was the Roman general Quintus Sertorius, who defied the dictator Sulla and his allies for a decade after the populares were driven from power in Rome.

Origin
The nomen Sertorius is a patronymic surname, derived from the rare praenomen Sertor.  Chase suggests that it was the equivalent of servator, meaning "one who protects" or "preserves".

Praenomina
The Sertorii used a variety of common praenomina, including Gaius, Gnaeus, Lucius, Publius, Quintus, and Titus.

Branches and cognomina
The Sertorii of the Republic were not divided into distinct families.  The general Sertorius was born at Nursia, in Sabinum, where his family had lived for several generations.  In imperial times there was a family bearing the cognomen Brocchus, originally referring to someone with prominent teeth.

Members

 Quintus Sertorius, a celebrated general in the last decades of the Republic.  He fought alongside Marius and Cinna, and later established an independent state in Hispania during the dictatorship of Sulla, but was finally murdered by one of his officers.
 Sertorius Severus, a man of praetorian rank, was named one of the heirs of Pomponia Galla, together with Pliny the Younger.
 Sertorius, the husband of Bibula, mentioned by Juvenal.
 Sertorius Clemens, a medical writer mentioned by Galen.
 Gaius Sertorius Cattianus, equestrian governor of Mauretania Tingitana around AD 200.

Sertorii Brocchi
 Gaius Sertorius Brocchus, proconsul of an uncertain province during the reign of Claudius.
 Gaius Sertorius Brocchus Quintus Servaeus Innocens, consul suffectus in AD 101.
 Gnaeus Sertorius C. f. Brocchus Aquilius Agricola Pedanius Fuscus Salinator Julius Servianus, named in an inscription from Doclea in Dalmatia.

See also
 List of Roman gentes

References

Bibliography

 Liber de Praenominibus, a short treatise of uncertain authorship, traditionally appended to Valerius Maximus' Factorum ac Dictorum Memorabilium (Memorable Facts and Sayings).
 Gaius Plinius Caecilius Secundus (Pliny the Younger), Epistulae (Letters).
 Decimus Junius Juvenalis, Satirae (Satires).
 Plutarchus, Lives of the Noble Greeks and Romans.
 Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, William Smith, ed., Little, Brown and Company, Boston (1849).
 Theodor Mommsen et alii, Corpus Inscriptionum Latinarum (The Body of Latin Inscriptions, abbreviated CIL), Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften (1853–present).
 George Davis Chase, "The Origin of Roman Praenomina", in Harvard Studies in Classical Philology, vol. VIII, pp. 103–184 (1897).
 Paul von Rohden, Elimar Klebs, & Hermann Dessau, Prosopographia Imperii Romani (The Prosopography of the Roman Empire, abbreviated PIR), Berlin (1898).
 J.E.H. Spaul, "Governors of Tingitana", in Antiquités Africaines, vol. 30 (1994).

Roman gentes
Otaniemi Chapel (, ) is a Lutheran chapel located in the Otaniemi campus of Aalto University in Espoo, Finland.

History
The chapel was designed by the architect couple Heikki and Kaija Siren for a 1954 architectural competition, completed in 1956 and inaugurated in 1957. Located in the Student Village of the Otaniemi campus, the chapel was originally built by the student union of the Helsinki University of Technology. The students wanted something to remind them of "the wholeness of life and the values of human life" in the middle of their technical studies. The student union sold the chapel to Espoo parish in 1972.

On 22 July 1976 the chapel burned down due to arson but it was built again to its original form in 1978.

The chapel has been gradually renovated in recent years: the technical systems of the building in 2008, the organ in 2009 and the sacristy in 2011.

Architecture
The chapel is located on a small hill in the woods, surrounded by pine and birch trees. The main materials of the chapel are red brick and wood, tying the chapel together with other brick buildings in the campus area, including the main university buildings designed by Alvar Aalto.

The building is entered from a walled courtyard that also has a bell tower. The chapel itself, past a clubroom, has two side walls made of bricks. The parallel walls "channel a progression from a secular to a spiritual view of nature": the altar wall made of glass, opening to the surrounding nature with a white cross standing among the trees. The presence of nature is almost pantheistic.

Functions
The chapel currently belongs to Tapiola parish and hosts baptismal ceremonies, weddings and funerals. It is also the gathering place for many associations, such as Christian student organizations and Bible study groups. The chapel has 150 seats and a 10-stop organ by Kangasala organ factory.

Awards and recognition
In 2009 the chapel was awarded the International Carlo Scarpa Prize for Gardens. The jury called the building "masterly" simple and transparent, hailing the way nature, architecture and society come together at the site.

The National Board of Antiquities has listed the chapel as a nationally significant built cultural heritage site as part of the Otaniemi campus and Docomomo has selected the building as a significant example of modern architecture in Finland.

See also
 Aalto University
 Dipoli

References

External links
 
 Espoo Chapels at Evangelical Lutheran Parishes of Espoo website
 The Guild of the Cross – Christian student organization convening at the chapel

Religious buildings and structures in Finland
Churches completed in 1956
Churches destroyed by arson
Arson in Finland
Modernist architecture in Finland
Buildings and structures in Espoo
Heikki and Kaija Siren buildings
Claudio Patricio Alvarado Andrade (born 7 February 1960) is a Chilean politician and business manager, militant from Unión Demócrata Independiente (UDI). From June 2020 to July 2020, he served as Minister Secretary General of the Presidency

In 1985, aged 25, Alvarado was appointed by Augusto Pinochet regime (1973–1990) as a major of Quemchi, a northwest commune in Chiloé Island. Then, in 1990s, he was elected deputy for the 58th District which groupes towns from Chiloé. In this position, he remained sixteen years (1994–2010) until 2009–10 general elections won by centre-rightist Sebastián Piñera, who appointed him as General Undersecretary of the Presidency, charge he held during all Piñera's first government (2010–2014).

In 2018, with Piñera's non-consecutive reelection, he was again named as general undersecretary (2018–2019), as Undersecretary of Regional and Administrative Development (2019–2020) and finally as Ministry General Secretariat of the Presidency.

References

External links
 Profile at BCN

1960 births
Living people
20th-century Chilean politicians
21st-century Chilean politicians
Independent Democratic Union politicians
Adolfo Ibáñez University alumni
Mayors of places in Chile
Members of the Chamber of Deputies of Chile
Members of the Senate of Chile
Politicians from Santiago
Senators of the LV Legislative Period of the National Congress of Chile
Heart (stylized as heart) is the seventeenth studio album by the Japanese singer Koda Kumi, released on March 2, 2022, over two years after her previous studio album Re(cord) (2019). The album was released on streaming platforms a month prior to the physical release on February 2.

It was released in four editions: CD only, CD+DVD, CD+Blu-ray and CD+3DVD.  Heart has twelve musical tracks on the CD and seven music videos on the DVD/Blu-ray with a making video of "Sure Shot."  Prior to the album's release, Kumi released five digital songs to help promote the album: "We'll Be OK", "Doo-Bee-Doo-Bop", "To be free", "4 More", and "100 no Kodokutachi e".

Background and release
Heart was originally released on streaming platforms on February 2, a month prior to its physical release. The album was released in four editions: CD only, CD+DVD, CD+Blu-ray and a limited edition CD+3DVD, which was only available to her fan club, Koda Gumi.

The album was preceded by five digital singles: "We'll Be OK", "Doo-Bee-Doo-Bop", "To Be Free", "4 More" and "100 no Kodokutachi e" (100のコドク達へ / To 100 Lonely Souls).

The CD contained seven new tracks, along with the previously released digital singles. The DVD and Blu-ray contained the corresponding music videos for the singles, along with the new video for "Sure Shot" and a dance version of "4 More". The second and third DVD were only released on the CD+3DVD and CD+2Blu-ray fan club editions. The second DVD housed her "20th→21st Anniversary Event" that was performed on December 6, 2021, at Toyosu PIT in Kōtō, Tokyo, along with a behind-the-scenes featurette. The second DVD housed the events she performed at Zepp Tokyo on December 3 and 4.

Promotional activities
To help promote the album, Koda Kumi performed at several live venues. She performed "100 no Kodokutachi e" at Music Fair on December 4, 2021, and Live Empower Children 2022 on February 15, 2022. All of the digital singles were aired on the radio station J-Wave's program "Groove Line" after the music ban was lifted.

"100 no Kodokutachi e" was advertised as the "saddest ballad" Kumi had released throughout her career.

Kumi collaborated with Taiwanese-American artist ØZI for "Outta My Control." For the song "Good Time", she collaborated with Japanese-American artist Ai.

Commercial performance 
Heart debuted and peaked at number 4 on Oricon Daily Albums chart for February 1, 2022.

Track listing

Charts

References

External links
Koda Kumi Official Site

2022 albums
Koda Kumi albums
Avex Group albums