Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
This article discusses beer in Central America.

Countries

Belize
Belikin is the leading domestically produced beer brand in Belize. It is a light continental European style lager. The Belize Brewing Company holds a monopoly in the market and also brews a few other lagers and a stout.

Costa Rica

The largest brewery in Costa Rica is the macrobrewery division of Florida Ice & Farm Co., known as Cervecería de Costa Rica, brewers of the Imperial, Pilsen, Bavaria, Rock Ice, Bohemia and Kaiser (non alcoholic) among other varieties and styles of the aforementioned beers. With the exception of Bavaria Dark, all are light-colored, light-bodied lagers.

Since 2010 a healthy craft beer industry has been growing year after year, as of 2015 more than 40 breweries exists in the country, and more than 100 different locally brewed beers are available.

El Salvador
The Salvadoran beers  are Pilsener Lager Bier (most prominent brand in the country), Golden Light, Regia "Extra" Lager and Suprema Premium Lager; all manufactured by Cervecevia La Constancia, a subsidiary of SABMiller. The only current competitor is Cadejo Brewing Company that its being the second major productor of craft beer, La Roja, La Negra, Guapa, La Mera Belga are manufactured by Cadejo Other international brands such as Heineken, Baltika or Corona are offered in the beer market, but also distributed (with lower sales) by the subsidiaries mentioned above.

Guatemala
The most famous beer is Gallo and its varieties Gallo Light and Chopp Gallo
among others like Victoria, Dorada Light, Dorada Draft, Montecarlo and Moza
all manufactured by Cervecería Centro Americana S.A. locally.

Since 2016, the craft beer scene in Guatemala began. Currently, there are more than a dozen craft breweries in the country. Some of these being: Cervecería 100Goles, Quiscalus Cerveza Artesanal, Xamán, Quetzal Brewing Company, Ixbalanque Cervecería, and various others.

Honduras
The big Honduran beers are Salva Vida, Imperial, Port Royal and Barena. All four are owned by the Cerveceria Hondureña, owner of the Coca-Cola brand and other drinks. Salva Vida is a lager, Imperial is a dark pilsner, Port Royal is pilsner and Barena is a light pilsner. In 2013 a microbrewery named D&D Brewing Co. began distributing beer in San Pedro Sula, the industrial hub of the country. 
In 2016 Gecko Brewing Co.(http://www.geckobrewingco.com/) was established in San Pedro Sula as the first craft brewery in this city focused on draft beer production and distribution to restaurants, bars and hotels.
Early 2019 Roatan Island Brewing Company ** Roatan Island Brewing Caribbean Crafted Ales & Lagers ** opened up on Roatan. Targeting both bars and restaurants on the island as well is open weekends for the public. Occasionally also hosts artisan markets.

Mexico

Nicaragua
Lagers: Toña and Premium. Pilsen: Victoria, Victoria Light and Victoria Frost. All manufactured by the Compañía Cervecera de Nicaragua.

Panama
Cerveza Panama, Soberana, Cristal, Cerveza Atlas and Balboa; all light body and pale lagers. Also manufactured under license locally other foreign marks how Heineken or Budweiser. see Beers of Panama for details.

References
Lord John Gregson, Baron Gregson of Stockport  DL (29 January 1924 – 12 August 2009) was a British politician, and a member of the Labour Party.

Life
Born John Gregson in 1924 in the Bradford district of Manchester, in the shadow of the Crossley Motor car company where his father worked, John grew up in Heaton Chapel, at the time a working class suburb of Stockport, close to the National Aircraft Factory Number 2, better known as Faireys.

Lord Gregson was a scientific industrialist by training who became managing director of Fairey plc after joining the company as a fifteen-year-old school boy.
Lord Gregson was created a life peer 11 July 1975 as Baron Gregson, of Stockport in the County of Greater Manchester. He served as Chairman of the Science and Technology Select Committee in the House of Lords for many years. He became a Deputy Lieutenant of Greater Manchester in 1979.  From 1996 he was Treasurer of the Built Environment Group and was Honorary Life President of the Labour Finance and Industry Group.

After a trip to a London bookshop, Lord Gregson tripped and fell which resulted in a broken leg. Following complications he died in hospital on 12 August 2009. He was 85 years of age. Lord Gregson's funeral was held at St George's Church in Stockport with an additional memorial service in the Houses of Parliament in early 2010.

Sources

 LORD GREGSON (Hansard, 23 July 1975)
 Death Announcement from The Daily Telegraph

External links
 Lord Gregson - Daily Telegraph obituary

1924 births
2009 deaths
Labour Party (UK) life peers
Deputy Lieutenants of Greater Manchester
Politicians from Stockport
Life peers created by Elizabeth II
Gastornithiformes were an extinct order of giant flightless fowl with fossils found in North America, Eurasia, and possibly Australia.  Members of Gastornithidae were long considered to be a part of the order Gruiformes. However, the traditional concept of Gruiformes has since been shown to be an unnatural grouping. 

Beginning in the late 1980s and the first phylogenetic analysis of gastornithid relationships, consensus began to grow that they were close relatives of the lineage that includes waterfowl and screamers, the Anseriformes. Recognizing the apparent close relationship between gastornis and waterfowl, some researchers even classify them within the anseriform group itself. Others restrict the name Anseriformes only to the crown group formed by all modern species, and label the larger group including extinct relatives of anseriformes in the clade Anserimorphae (which this article and related pages have adopted). While the order is generally considered to be monotypic, a 2017 paper concerning the evolution and phylogeny of giant fowl by Worthy and colleagues have found phylogenetic support in finding the mihirungs (Dromornithidae) to be the sister taxon to the gastornis. 

The mihirungs are also another family of giant flightless birds that have been classified as anserimorphs either as crown anseriforms closely related to the screamers (Anhimidae) or the sister taxon to Anseriformes. Worthy et al. (2017) incorporated several new taxa and character traits into existing matrices of Galloanserae resulted in several of their phylogenies to support this grouping. The authors did note the bootstrap support is weakly supported and one of their phylogenies even found gastornithiforms to be stem galliforms instead. These were also weakly supported. Below is a simplified phylogeny showing their one phylogeny supporting gastornithiforms as anserimorphs.

In a 2021 paper by Agnolin found the Argentinian genus Brontornis from the Miocene deposits, normally considered to be a terror bird, found to a gastornithiform sister to the mihirungs.

References

 
Bird orders
Extinct flightless birds
Taxa named by Leonhard Stejneger
Van Biesbroeck may refer to:

People with the surname Van Biesbroeck

 George Van Biesbroeck (1880-1974) - astronomer
 Jules Evarist Van Biesbroeck (1848-1920)- artist 
 Jules Pierre Van Biesbroeck (1873-1965) - artist
 Marguerite Van Biesbroeck (1875-1965) - artist

Other:

 1781 Van Biesbroeck, a main-belt asteroid
 George Van Biesbroeck Prize
 Mount Van Biesbroeck, near the McDonald Observatory
 Van Biesbroeck, a lunar crater
 Van Biesbroeck's star (VB 10), a red dwarf
Legging is a method of moving a boat through a canal tunnel or adit containing water. This method of navigating through canal tunnels and adits was commonly used in canal tunnels during the 18th and early 19th centuries.

Legging in canal tunnels

Early canal tunnels were built without a towpath as this would require a much larger bore, and hence cost more to build. Prior to the introduction of motorised boats, legging was one of the few options for getting a boat through such a tunnel.

Two people were required. They would lie on a plank across the bows of the boat, and holding the plank with their hands, would propel the boat with their feet against the tunnel wall. This was quite a dangerous activity and resulted in many deaths. In later years 'wing' boards were hooked on to the boat to make the operation safer. At Crimson Hill tunnel, alternate stones in the walls were recessed to provide better tread for the leggers. While the boat was being legged through the tunnel, the horse would be led over the hill.

On short tunnels the legging was done by the boat owner and crew. At long tunnels, professional leggers were available, such as at Blisworth Tunnel and Dudley Tunnel. At the 3 mile long Standedge Tunnel expert leggers could get an empty boat through in 1 hour 20 minutes, taking 3 hours with a full load, for which they were paid 1s 6d.

At Blisworth the boatmen were often terrorised into employing leggers, so in 1827 the leggers were registered and issued with brass armlets for identification.

At Standedge Tunnel, the use of official leggers eventually became a requirement for passage.

At Morwellham, boatmen were said to have pushed against the tunnel roof. This tunnel has a considerable flow of water through it, and progress was very slow in one direction.

Berwick Tunnel on the Shrewsbury Canal, opened in 1797 was the first tunnel to be built with a towpath, negating the need for legging.

Legging was also the main form of propulsion used in the man-made adits in Speedwell Cavern until the boats were given electric motors. Sometimes the guide will switch off the boat's engine and leg along the roof of the cave to demonstrate how the boats used to be worked by miners.
They got paid £11.05 in today's money.

Canal Tunnels known to use leggers
 Blisworth Tunnel
 Braunston Tunnel
 Butterley Tunnel
 Dudley Tunnel
 Greywell Tunnel
 Harecastle Tunnels. Note: only the old James Brindley tunnel
 Islington Tunnel
 Lapal Tunnel
 Maida Hill Tunnel
 Morwell Down Tunnel
 Norwood Tunnel
 Sapperton Canal Tunnel
 Standedge Tunnel
 Worsley Navigable Levels

References

External links

 Towpaths in Tunnels List of canal tunnels, lengths and towpath status. Accessed 17 September 2007.
Gregory of Langres, also called Gregory of Autun, was a Gallo-Roman prelate, born around 446, count of Autun, in Saone-et-Loire then once widowed, towards 500, he becomes bishop of Langres, from 506 to his death in 539.

Descendant of a rich family of Senators, he was count and governor of Autun and Autunois. After the death of his uncle Attale, Count of Autun, he took over the county. History retains the memory of a man firm and severe, yet fair. He was ruthless to cowards and bandits, kind and gentle with good people. We know of two sons of his union with Armentaire (Armentaria), daughter of Armentarius, senator of Lyons. One is called Tetricus and will be his successor to the Episcopal See of Langres.

The second son, also named Gregory, will be the grandfather of the famous Gregory of Tours.

After the death of his wife, he joined the Church. The chronicler tells us that he was elected in 506 by the clergy and the faithful of Langres to the episcopal see. It is about this date that he founded the abbey Saint-Bénigne of Dijon and made place the relics of this apostle of Burgundy in the basilica. He sent for religious and gave them for abbot Eustade. He was an exemplary shepherd, indulging in abstinence with great rigor, eating only bread made with barley, using only water diluted with water and spending long hours in prayer. He lived "like an anchorite in the middle of the world", according to Gregory of Tours, his great-grandson.

He made frequent trips to Dijon, which at that time depended on the diocese of Langres. He lived near the baptistery of Saint Vincent, near the Saint-Etienne church. It was a place with many relics, where he came to pray at night. The legend tells us that one of the clerics watching him one day saw the revered saints coming to sing and glorify God with him. Saint Benigne would have let him know that he was quite mourned that his cult was neglected. He immediately renews the shrine of the martyr.

It was in his day that Sigo, who would be canonized under the name of St. Seine, came to the Abbey of Reome, under the spiritual direction of Jean of Reome.

He ordered the translation of the relics of Saint Benigne, and built the church and the abbey of Saint-Bénigne of Dijon which serve as their tomb.

References

6th-century Frankish bishops
Year of birth unknown
Bishops of Langres
Martin Rainey Philip is an American baker, author, and banjoist. He is the head bread baker at King Arthur Flour in Norwich, Vermont.

Early life and education
Philip was born in the Ozark Mountains area of Arkansas. He grew up in Fayetteville, Arkansas.

In 1992, Philip received a Bachelor of Music in performance (voice) from the Oberlin College's conservatory for classical music.

Career
After college, Philip lived in San Francisco until 2000. After moving to New York City to pursue work in opera, Philip worked in the operations division of the investment bank Credit Suisse until 2006. He attended classes at Art Students League of New York for drawing. Philip wrote about how being in the City during September 11 attacks initiated a career change.

In May 2006, after a long period of home baking, Philip moved to Vermont to work at King Arthur Flour in Norwich, Vermont. He was hired by King Arthur head baker Jeffrey Hamelman. He is now head bread baker.

In 2017, Philip wrote the book Breaking Bread: A Baker's Journey Home in 75 Recipes. He wrote the book – part memoir, part cook book – in Hanover Town Library in Hanover, New Hampshire and during a 2016 residency at the MacDowell Colony in Peterborough, New Hampshire. The authors Sarah Stewart Taylor and Jodi Picoult provided guidance and Picoult connected him to a book agent.

As part of the book release, Philip did a week long tour of the Ozark region where he grew up, that he called Baker Maker Roadshow and Biscuits for Strangers, where he rode his bike with his banjo and baking ingredients as a way to connect with the community where he grew up.

In 2020, during the COVID-19 pandemic where self-isolation and physical distancing increased the popularity of home bread baking, Philip shared regular baking stories on Instagram, often with his son as an assistant and his daughter behind the camera.

Personal life
Philip is married to Julie Ness. They have three children and live in White River Junction, Vermont.

Philip plays the banjo, typically clawhammer-style. He is also an avid trail runner in the Vermont woods near his home.

Honors
 2013: Coupe du Monde de la Boulangerie (Paris, France)
 2013: SIGEP Golden Cup (Rimini, Italy), Team USA finalist
 2016: MacDowell Colony, fellow
 2017: New England Book Festival, Grand Prize
 2018: Vermont College of Fine Arts, Vermont Book Award
 2018: New York Book Industry Guild, best cookbook of 2018

Selected works and publications

References

External links
 
 Martin Philip at King Arthur Flour

American bakers
Oberlin College alumni
People from Fayetteville, Arkansas
Living people
Year of birth missing (living people)
Thendral Sudum () is a 1989 Indian Tamil-language film directed by Manobala and written by M. Karunanidhi, starring Nizhalgal Ravi and Raadhika. It is a remake of the Hindi film Khoon Bhari Maang (1988), itself loosely based on the Australian miniseries Return to Eden (1983). The film revolves around a woman seeking revenge on her husband after surviving an attempt made by him on her life. It was released on 10 March 1989.

Plot 

Kala, a docile woman, is pushed into a crocodile's jaws by her husband Anand during their honeymoon. Having survived the attempt on her life, she undergoes plastic surgery and seeks revenge on Anand.

Cast 
Nizhalgal Ravi as Anand
Raadhika as Kala

Production 
When Raadhika approached Manobala to remake Khoon Bhari Maang in Tamil, he was initially reluctant due to his lack of interest in directing remakes, but he accepted after she assured him that changes would be made to suit the interest of Tamil-speaking audiences, and the screenplay would be written by Karunanidhi.

Soundtrack 
The soundtrack was composed by Ilaiyaraaja. His son Yuvan Shankar Raja debuted as a playback singer with this film.

Release and reception 
Thendral Sudum was released on 10 March 1989. N. Krishnaswamy of The Indian Express wrote, "Thendral Sudum despite the familiar theme manages to keep alive viewer interest because of neat characterisation [..] and good acting". P. S. S. of Kalki praised the performances of Radhika, Nizhalgal Ravi and Lokanath's cinematography, he also praised the dialogues of Karunanidhi by updating himself for today's times but felt the dialogues he had written for the emotional sequences were old-fashioned, similar to Parasakthi (1952).

References

External links 

1980s Tamil-language films
1989 films
Films directed by Manobala
Films scored by Ilaiyaraaja
Films with screenplays by M. Karunanidhi
Indian films about revenge
Tamil remakes of Hindi films
is a former Japanese football player.

Playing career
Mizutani was born in Tokyo on May 26, 1980. After dropped out from Kanto Gakuin University, he joined J1 League club Bellmare Hiratsuka (later Shonan Bellmare) in August 1999. Although he debuted in October 1999, the club was relegated to J2 League from 2000. In 2000, he battles with new member Yuji Ito for regular goalkeeper and he played many matches. In 2001, he moved to Avispa Fukuoka. However he could not play at all in the match and the club was relegated to J2 from 2002. In 2002, he moved to J2 club Cerezo Osaka on loan. However he could not play at all in the match. In 2003, he returned to Avispa Fukuoka. In 2003, he battles with Hideki Tsukamoto for the position and played many matches. From 2004, he completely became a regular goalkeeper and the club was promoted to J1 from 2006. In 2007, he moved to Kashiwa Reysol. However he could hardly play in the match behind Yuta Minami. In 2008, he moved to Kyoto Sanga FC. He played many matches as regular goalkeeper. In late 2010, he could not play at all in the match behind Tatsuya Morita and the club was relegated to J2 from 2011. From 2011, he became a regular goalkeeper again. In 2013, he moved to J2 club Avispa Fukuoka for the first time in 7 years. Although he played as regular goalkeeper, he got hurt in June and could hardly play in the match after that. In 2014, he moved to J2 club Kataller Toyama. Although he played as regular goalkeeper in early, he could not play at all in the match behind Tatsumi Iida and Ryotaro Hironaga from June and he retired end of 2014 season.

Club statistics

References

External links

1980 births
Living people
Kanto Gakuin University alumni
Association football people from Tokyo
Japanese men's footballers
J1 League players
J2 League players
Shonan Bellmare players
Avispa Fukuoka players
Cerezo Osaka players
Kashiwa Reysol players
Kyoto Sanga FC players
Kataller Toyama players
Men's association football goalkeepers
Janet Harvey (born March 28, 1967 in Winnipeg, Manitoba) is a Canadian curler.

In 1984, Harvey played second for Darcy Kirkness at that year's Canadian Junior Curling Championships. The team won the tournament, however there were no Worlds for women until 1988.

In 1986, Harvey returned to the Canadian Juniors as a skip, but lost in the semifinal to Newfoundland's Jill Noseworthy. 

Since then, Harvey has been to three Scott Tournament of Hearts, (1990, 1997 and 2006) all as a skip, failing to make the playoffs at each one.

Grand Slam record
Harvey had played in every single Manitoba Liquor & Lotteries Women's Classic since it became a Grand Slam before finally  making the playoffs for the first time in 2013.

Former events

Sources
World Curling Tour Profile
Scotties Tournament of Hearts Statistics

Canadian women curlers
Curlers from Winnipeg
Living people
1967 births
Canada Cup (curling) participants
Highway 11A is a short freeway in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan serving the city of Regina. It runs from the Highway 6 at Regina's northern city limit to Highway 11,  northwest of Regina. It is the original configuration for Highway 11 as it approached Regina and was designated after the Regina Bypass was opened in 2019.

Highway 11 used to be signed through Regina along Albert Street and Ring Road to Victoria Avenue where it terminated at the Highway 1; however, the Highway 11A designation only pertains to the area outside city limits where it is under provincial jurisdiction.

Exit list
From south to north.

References

External links

011A
011A
Roads in Regina, Saskatchewan
Mărăcineni () is a commune in the center of Buzău County, Muntenia, Romania, just north of Buzău, the county capital.

Location
Mărăcineni lies on the left bank of the river Buzău, at its exit from between the Subcarpathian Hills, only 1 km north from the city of Buzău, located on the opposite bank of the river. Mărăcineni is connected to the city via the DN2 national road, across a bridge, known as either the Buzău bridge or the Mărăcineni bridge, which is the most important road connection between Bucharest and the cities of Moldavia. This bridge was damaged by floods during the summer of 2005, and was demolished and rebuilt by November of the same year.

The commune is made up of three villages (Mărăcineni, Căpățânești and Potoceni).

Neighbours
 The commune of Săpoca, to the north-west
 The commune of Poșta Câlnău, to the north-east
 The commune of Vernești, to the south-west
 The municipality of Buzău, to the south

Politics

The mayor of the commune is Ion Catinca, from the Social Democratic Party. The Mărăcineni Local Council, elected in the 2004 local government elections, is made up of 13 councillors, with the following party composition:

History
The first document mentioning the village of Mărăcineni is a property act of November 3, 1597, by which the prince of Wallachia, Mihai Viteazul acknowledges the ownership of Fătu of Mărăcineni over a vineyard which he had recently bought.

Between 1960 and 1968, the commune was a suburb of Buzău.

International relations
Mărăcineni signed a cooperation agreement with Sèvres, France, in 1991.

Notes

Communes in Buzău County
Localities in Muntenia
South Kent College (SKC) was a college of further and higher education in southeast England. The main campus was in Folkestone, with satellites in Dover and at several sites in Ashford. Following a KPMG report in 2008 that recommended a merger, in April 2010 SKC joined West Kent College to form South & West Kent College, trading as K College.

Campuses 
 Ashford
 South Kent College & Ashford Sixth Form Centre, Jemmett Road 
 Ashford School of Art & Design, Tufton Street
 Ashford School of Art & Design, Henwood Industrial Estate
An "Ashford Learning Campus" was proposed, teaching up to 14,000 students from 2011. After the merger, this was replaced with a £20m plan for a new campus at the Elwick Road site in spring 2013 and the sale of the Jemmet Road site.
 Dover Campus
 Folkestone Campus

Notable former pupils 

 Richard Huckle, serial child sex offender
 Dominic King, radio broadcaster

References

External links
 Official website (archived at the Wayback Machine on 15 April 2009)

 

Dover District
Ashford, Kent
Higher education colleges in England
Further education colleges in Kent
The 1954 Rhode Island gubernatorial election was held on November 2, 1954. Incumbent Democrat Dennis J. Roberts defeated Republican nominee Dean J. Lewis with 57.69% of the vote.

General election

Candidates
Major party candidates
Dennis J. Roberts, Democratic 
Dean J. Lewis, Republican

Other candidates
Arthur E. Marley, Independent

Results

References

1954
Rhode Island
Gubernatorial
November 1954 events
November 1954 events in North America
November 1954 events in the United States
United States gubernatorial elections in the 1950s