Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Laelian (; ), also incorrectly referred to as Lollianus and Aelianus, was a usurper against Postumus, the emperor of the Gallic Empire. His revolt lasted from approximately late February to early June 269.

Origins
Little is known about Laelian. He shares the same nomen as a prominent Hispano-Roman family, the Ulpii, that included Trajan among its members, and may have been a relative.  This is supported by the strong allusion to Hispania on an aureus he struck, which featured the design of Hispania reclining with a rabbit to her side.  If he indeed was a relative, this may be the reason Hispania allied itself with Claudius II, after the death of Laelian, seemingly without a struggle.

Rule
Laelian declared himself emperor at Moguntiacum (modern-day Mainz in Germany) in February/March 269, after repulsing a Germanic invasion.  Although his exact position is unknown, he is believed to have been a senior officer under Postumus, either the legatus of Germania Superior or the commander of Legio XXII Primigenia. Laelian represented a strong danger to Postumus because of the two legions he commanded (Primigenia in Moguntiacum and VIII Augusta in Argentoratum); Despite this, his rebellion lasted only about two months before he was executed, reputedly by his own soldiers, or by Postumus' troops after a siege of Laelian's capital. The siege of Moguntiacum was also fatal for Postumus; it is said he was slain when he refused to allow his troops to plunder the city following its capture.

Laelian (under the Latin name Lollianus) is listed among the Thirty Tyrants in the Historia Augusta.

See also
 Ulpia gens
 List of Roman usurpers

References

Sources

Primary sources
 Aurelius Victor, Liber de Caesaribus
 Eutropius, Brevarium, Book 9
 Historia Augusta, The Thirty Tyrants

Secondary sources
 Southern, Pat. The Roman Empire from Severus to Constantine, Routledge, 2001
 Potter, David Stone, The Roman Empire at Bay, AD 180-395, Routledge, 2004
 Jones, A.H.M., Martindale, J.R. The Prosopography of the Later Roman Empire, Vol. I: AD260-395, Cambridge University Press, 1971
 Michel Polfer, "Laelianus (A.D. 269)", De Imperatoribus Romanis] (1999)

External links 

269 deaths
3rd-century monarchs in Europe
3rd-century murdered monarchs
Cornelii
Gallic emperors
Murdered Roman emperors
Thirty Tyrants (Roman)
Ulpii
Year of birth unknown
Punjabi Adab Vichaar is a well-known book on Punjabi literature as well as a help-guide for students of Punjabi language and literature in Pakistan. The book is written by Lalamusa-based writer Chaudhry Yasir Zaman. The book covers both poetry and prose in Punjabi literature. It was first published in December 2013 and a second revised edition was published on 20 August 2015.

Books about literature
Punjabi literature
Barbara Sicherman is an American historian and academic who specializes in women's history. She is the William R. Kenan Jr. Professor of American Institutions and Values Emerita at Trinity College in Hartford, Connecticut.

Education 
Sicherman earned her B.A. from Swarthmore College and her M.A. and Ph.D. from Columbia University.

Career 
Sicherman was a professor at Trinity College from 1982 through 2005. She taught courses on women's history, American culture, and women's studies. She helped establish Trinity's Women's Studies Program and was involved in efforts to increase faculty diversity.

Sicherman is a specialist in women's history and has conducted research on topics such as medical and psychiatric history, women's biography, and the role of reading in women's lives. She is the author of several books, including Alice Hamilton: A Life in Letters, Well-Read Lives: How Books Inspired a Generation of American Women, and The Quest for Mental Health in America, 1880-1917. She is also a co-editor of the biographical dictionary Notable American Women: The Modern Period.

Sicherman has published articles and chapters on a variety of topics, including reproductive rights and women's reading habits. She was a Bunting Fellow at Radcliffe from 1973-74, and a Guggenheim fellow in 1996.  She served on the board of the Harriet Beecher Stowe Center for many years and was a volunteer tutor at Literacy Volunteers of Greater Hartford.

Selected works

Books 

 Alice Hamilton: A Life in Letters. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1984; reissued by University of Illinois Press, 2003.
 Well-Read Lives: How Books Inspired a Generation of American Women. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2010.
 The Quest for Mental Health in America, 1880-1917. New York: Arno Press, 1980.
 Notable American Women: The Modern Period, ed. with Carol Hurd Green. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1980.

References 

20th-century American historians
21st-century American historians
American women historians
Columbia University alumni
Swarthmore College alumni
Trinity College (Connecticut) faculty
Living people
Year of birth missing (living people)
Dr. Paul Mooney was appointed President of National College of Ireland, based in North Wall, Dublin, in February 2007.  He holds  a Ph.D. (Doctorate in Industrial Sociology), a Graduate Diploma (Industrial Relations), and a National Diploma in Industrial Relations and is a Fellow of the Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development.

Biography 
Mooney began his working life as a butcher in Dublin.  After completing a formal apprenticeship, he moved into production management. He subsequently joined General Electric and held a number of increasingly responsible Human Resource positions in manufacturing.

After G.E, Mooney worked with Sterling Drug in the start-up of their highly successful plant in Waterford.  Subsequently, as Human Resource Director for the Pacific Rim, he had responsibility for all personnel activity in South East Asia.

On his return to Ireland, Mooney established PMA Consulting (1991), a specialised organisation and management development consultancy.

Published works
Mooney is the author of eight books.  One, the "Badger Ruse", is a crime thriller set in Dublin, while the others cover a wide range of topics in the HR area.  The books include:
Developing the high performance organisation best practice for managers, , Published in 1996, Oak Tree Press (Dublin) 
Developing the High Organisation, Publication Date: 1996
The Effective Consultant, , Publisher: Oak Tree Press (27 May 1999) 
Keeping Your Best Staff : The Human Resources Challenge in a Competitive Environment, , Publication Date: 1999, Abebooks.co.uk
Turbo-charging the HR Function, , Publication Date: 1 Feb 2001, Easons 
Union-Free: Creating a Committed and Productive Workforce, Publication Date: 2005, The Liffey Press
The Badger Ruse, , Publisher: Trafford Publishing (6 July 2006), Amazon
Desperate Executives, , Publication Date: 2008,The Liffey Press

References

External links
National College of Ireland website

Alumni of the National College of Ireland
Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people
Presidents of the National College of Ireland
Legesse is a male given name of Ethiopian origin. Notable people with the name include:

Legesse Wolde-Yohannes, Ethiopian horticultural scientist
Meskerem Legesse (1986–2013), Ethiopian female middle-distance runner at the 2004 Olympics
Meskerem Assefa Legesse (born 1985), Ethiopian female middle-distance runner at the 2008 Olympics

Ethiopian given names
Amharic-language names
The 6th British Academy Video Game Awards (known for the purposes of sponsorship as GAME British Academy Video Games Awards) awarded by British Academy of Film and Television Arts (BAFTA), was an award ceremony honouring achievement in the field of video games in 2009. Candidate games must have been released in the United Kingdom between 1 January 2009 and 31 December 2009. The ceremony took place in the London Hilton on 19 March 2010.

Categories
Both publishers and developers were eligible to enter their games in fifteen categories, fourteen of which were awarded by a panel of judges. The categories are: Gameplay, Casual, Sports, Story and Character, Strategy, Best use of Audio, New Talent, Multiplayer, Best Technical Achievement, Original Score, Handheld, People's Choice (the only award voted for by the public), Artistic Achievement, Best Action and Adventure and Best Game.

Winners and nominees
Winners are shown first in bold.

Academy Fellowship
 Shigeru Miyamoto

Games with multiple nominations and wins

Nominations

Wins

References

External links
6th BAFTA Video Games Awards page

British Academy Games Awards ceremonies
2010 awards in the United Kingdom
2009 in video gaming
March 2010 events in the United Kingdom
"4th of July" is a single release by Scottish recording artist Amy Macdonald. It was released as the third single from her third studio album, Life in a Beautiful Light, on 22 October 2012. The song was written by Amy Macdonald and produced by Pete Wilkinson.

Background
The song was inspired by a childhood trip to New York with her family on Independence Day.

Music video

Background
On 2 October 2012 Macdonald announced that she was filming the video saying, "Early start today. Filming the video for '4th of July'". On 17 October 2012 she wrote, "The video for 4th of July is nearly finished and ready to go! I am really happy with it! Excited for you all to see it!". On 18 October 2012 Mercury Music Group announced the release date of the single, "@Amy__Macdonald single for ‘4th Of July’ is out next week! Video coming soon.." The music video was uploaded to YouTube on 24 October 2012 at a total length of four minutes.

Live performances
On 26 October 2012 Macdonald performed the song live on This Morning.
On the Under stars tour, Macdonald performed an acoustic version of the song with a very different arrangement.

Track listing

Release history

References

External links
 Amy Macdonald - Amy Macdonald official site

2012 singles
Amy Macdonald songs
Songs written by Amy Macdonald
2012 songs
Mercury Records singles
Holiday songs
Arsenal Kharkiv was a Ukrainian women's football team of FC Kharkiv and before FC Metalist Kharkiv.

History
The club has been the first women football team out of Kharkiv in Ukrainian competitions since dissolution of the Soviet Union. The club was admitted to the Ukrainian Women's League in 2000 as Kharkivianka Kharkiv.

For the first couple of seasons the club was placing at bottom of tournament table. In 2002 the club placed second after Lehenda Chernihiv. It also lost final of the national cup to Lehenda same season. Next season now as Kharkiv-Kondytsioner, the club won the championship placing ahead of Lehenda and also defeated Lehenda in final game of the national cup.

In 2004 the club as a female squad became part of FC Metalist Kharkiv and was renamed as Metalist Kharkiv.  As a year ago it also won championship finishing ahead of Lehenda and defeated it in final game of the national cup. At the end of 2004 a vice-president of Metalist Vitaliy Danilov, after a conflict, he left Metalist for Arsenal and based on its first squad formed a new club FC Kharkiv, while its female squad kept Arsenal Kharkiv brand. The regular FC Arsenal Kharkiv restarted from the Second League. After that season, the female squad was dissolved.

In 2006 former players of Arsenal joined a new club that was formed WFC Zhytlobud-1 Kharkiv.

European History

References

External links
 Profile at Womensfootball.com.ua
 Profile at WFPL.com.ua

WFC
WFC
Defunct women's football clubs in Ukraine
Football clubs in Kharkiv
Ukrainian Women's League clubs
Association football clubs established in 2000
Association football clubs disestablished in 2006
2000 establishments in Ukraine
2006 disestablishments in Ukraine
Trifurcula silviae is a moth of the family Nepticulidae. It is known from the Alps and Prealps of south-eastern France.

The wingspan is 5.8–7 mm for males and 5.8 mm for females. Adults were collected in an alpine meadow on a steep southern slope, where Lotus corniculatus, Anthyllis vulneraria and Onobrychis montana are the most likely candidates to be its host. The species apparently occurs over a wide range of habitats, from almost lowland Mediterranean localities to high alpine country. They are on wing from June to August.

External links
Nepticulidae and Opostegidae of the world

Nepticulidae
Moths described in 1990
Moths of Europe
Pelecyora is a genus of saltwater clams, marine bivalve molluscs in the family Veneridae, the venus clams.

Species
Species within the genus Pelecyora include:

 Pelecyora brocchii (Deshayes, 1836)
 Pelecyora bullata (G. B. Sowerby II, 1851)
 Pelecyora ceylonica (Dunker, 1865)
 Pelecyora corculum (Römer, 1870)
 Pelecyora eudeli (Fischer-Piette & Delmas, 1967)
 Pelecyora excisa (Röding, 1798)
 Pelecyora exilium (G. B. Sowerby III, 1909)
 Pelecyora hatchetigbeensis (Aldrich, 1886) †
 Pelecyora insularum (Fischer-Piette & Delmas, 1967)
 Pelecyora isocardia (Dunker, 1845)
 Pelecyora jousseaumiana (Fischer-Piette & Delmas, 1967)
 Pelecyora jukesbrowniana (Preston, 1915)
 Pelecyora katiawarensis (Fischer-Piette & Métivier, 1971)
 Pelecyora nana (Reeve, 1850)
 Pelecyora sphaericula (Römer, 1862)
 Pelecyora trigona (Reeve, 1850)
 Pelecyora tripla (Römer, 1860)

Distribution
Fossils of Pelecyora are found in the marine strata throughout the world, including the Quaternary of Thailand, the Pliocene of Italy and Spain, the Miocene of Algeria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Germany, Italy, Poland, Slovakia and the Eocene of Belgium, Pakistan and the United States.

References

WoRMS
Paleobiology Database
GBIF
Zipcodezoo

Veneridae
Bivalve genera
Northway Village (Upper Tanana: K'ehtthiign) was a census-designated place (CDP) in Southeast Fairbanks Census Area, Alaska, United States. It was merged with Northway CDP prior to the 2020 Census. The population was 98 at the 2010 census, down from 107 in 2000.

Geography
Northway Village is located at .

According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of , of which,  of it is land and  of it (4.00%) is water.

Demographics

Northway Village first appeared on the 1980 U.S. Census as a census-designated place (CDP). It had previously been a part of Northway-Nabesna and Northway in 1950 and 1960 (population 196 for both censuses).

As of the census of 2000, there were 107 people, 32 households, and 20 families residing in the CDP. The population density was . There were 39 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the CDP was 1.87% White, 89.72% Native American, 2.80% from other races, and 5.61% from two or more races. 5.61% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 32 households, out of which 50.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 31.3% were married couples living together, 25.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 34.4% were non-families. 31.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 12.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.34 and the average family size was 4.19.

In the CDP, the age distribution of the population shows 32.7% under the age of 18, 14.0% from 18 to 24, 21.5% from 25 to 44, 24.3% from 45 to 64, and 7.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 27 years. For every 100 females, there were 91.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 118.2 males.

The median income for a household in the CDP was $24,688, and the median income for a family was $26,875. Males had a median income of $27,188 versus $22,500 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $10,300. There were 9.1% of families and 25.0% of the population living below the poverty line, including 28.6% of under eighteens and none of those over 64.

References

Tanana Athabaskans
Census-designated places in Alaska
Census-designated places in Southeast Fairbanks Census Area, Alaska
Census-designated places in Unorganized Borough, Alaska
Christian August von Eyben (30 August 1700, Schleswig - 21 January 1785, Lübeck ) was a German lawyer and dean of the Bishopric of Lübeck.

Life
From a family of lawyers and diplomats, Christian was the son of the diplomat Christian Wilhelm von Eyben and uncle to Hulderich von Eyben and Weipart Ludwig von Fabrice. After a grand tour with his elder brother Friedrich, in 1723 he entered the service of the prince-bishop of Lübeck Christian August as a squire - the bishop was Laos his godfather. He was an assessor in the Justizkanzlei, the Rentkammer and the Consistory and rose to be chief steward to Christian August's wife Albertine Friederike von Baden-Durlach - his father had entered public life in the service of Albertine's father Frederick VII, Margrave of Baden-Durlach. In 1729 Christian became a canon of Lübeck Cathedral and in 1763 its dean.

Marriage and issue
In Braunschweig Cathedral in 1735 he married Elisabeth Sophia Maria von Hassberge (1717–1782). They had eight children:
 Elisabet von Eyben (1736–1780), from 1766 first lady of the bedchamber to queen Caroline Matilda   
 Friedrich Ludwig von Eyben (1738–1793), Danish ambassador to Naples and Regensburg
 Christian Wilhelm von Eyben (1741–1774)     
 Adolf Gottlieb von Eyben (1741–1811), adopted by Friedrich von Eyben, chancellor in Glückstadt
 Albertine Friederike von Eyben (1743–1809)
 Joachim Werner von Eyben (1746–1811), officer, later colonel in Oldenburg
 Charlotte Christiane Augusta von Eyben (1748–1830), entered the Kloster Lüne
 August Wilhelm Gottlob von Eyben  (1751–nach 1804), Russian state councillor

Christian August and his wife were buried in a north-west ambulatory chapel in Lübeck Cathedral.

Honours
 1742 Order of St Anne
 1756 Order of the Dannebrog

Bibliography
 Johann Friedrich Jugler: Beyträge zur juristischen Biographie... Leipzig: Heinsius 1773, S. 209-214 ()

External links

 Genealogy

References

1700 births
1785 deaths
German politicians
The following lists events in 1908 in Iceland.

Incumbents
 Monarch: Frederick VIII
Prime Minister – Hannes Hafstein

Events
21 April – Knattspyrnufélagið Víkingur is established.
1 May – Knattspyrnufélagið Fram is established.
10 September –
The 1908 Icelandic parliamentary election
At the 1908 Icelandic prohibition referendum, a ban on importing alcohol is approved by 60.1% of voters.

Births

30 April – Bjarni Benediktsson, politician (d. 1970).
13 October – Steinn Steinarr, poet (d. 1958)

References

 
Iceland
Iceland
Years of the 20th century in Iceland
Le Sabre de mon père () is a surrealist play written by Roger Vitrac which premiered at Théâtre de Paris in 1951.

Original cast 
 Mise-en-scène: Pierre Dux
 Settings: Félix Labisse
 Costumes: Rosine Delamare
 Roles and interpreters:
 Françoise Dujardin: Sophie Desmarets
 Édouard Dujardin: Pierre Dux
 Pierre Martignac: Max Palenc
 Adélaïde Poinsot: Claire Gérard
 Boussu: Noël Roquevert
 Albert Feuillade: Jean Lagache
 Docteur Laborderie: Charles Dechamps
 Nini: Anne Vitrac
 Clémence: Luce Clament
 Simon: Serge Lecointe
 Flore Médard: Marcelle Arnold
 Diane Condé: Geneviève Berney
 Popaul: Jean-Jacques Duverger
 Isabelle Laborderie: Janine Liezer
 Pierril: René Génin

Critics  

Initially the play was unsuccessful and disliked by critics, even by those who were at the time supporting surrealist arts of this kind. Some of these critics explained that the title was not as explicit as they had wished.

The play was defended by Jean Anouilh, who proclaimed: "We are some in the art who have been working since the last war to strangle the anecdote, to kill the idea of a good play that ruled the French theater [...] to the point of reducing it to the status of a mummy. [...] The play is good, no? Well, no. Neither Colombe nor Le Sabre is good plays. But if the actors play "like gods", it's because they have characters otherwise, they don't play well. [...] And then, let architecture be left to the construction specialists. The theater is a game of the mind and mind may well make honey in foraging in detail, like a bee."  Anouilh echoes Robert Kemp who stated in his article: "That Sabre, good in details and which, taken line by line, do not lack of taste but is overall, after all, insignificant..."

External links 
 Henri Béhar, "Vitrac, théâtre ouvert sur le rêve" 

French plays
1951 plays
Japanese Lantern is a 1587 lantern sculpture, installed in Boston Public Garden, in Boston, Massachusetts, United States. The lantern was given to the city by Bunkio Matsuki in 1904.

References

1580s sculptures
Boston Public Garden
Outdoor sculptures in Boston
Stadion Allmend was a multi-purpose stadium in Lucerne, Switzerland.  Its current primary use was for football matches. The stadium had a capacity of 25,000, although security concerns mandate limiting audiences to 15,000.

The stadium had been home to FC Lucerne since 1934. Over the years the stadium has undergone some transformations. In 1957 a new stand with 2500 seats was added. Between 1981 and 1983 a new grandstand was built. In 1995 the club redeveloped the North Stand. 

In 2007 the Swiss Football Association decided that the stadium was no longer good enough to be used in the Swiss Super League. In light of this the club entered negotiations with the city council of Lucerne and also the private sector in order to raise the finance with which to build a new stadium. The contract has been awarded to local architects Daniele Marques and Ivan Buhler. 

Apart from the planned football stadium, Swissporarena, (capacity 17,000) there were also plans for a sports centre with a gymnasium, indoor pool and fitness center. Alongside this there will also be two large residential units built in order to help the funding of this. The project was approved at a referendum on 24 February 2008. 

On 30 November 2008 the voters were given a chance to approve some minor alterations. This was also passed by the people of Lucerne. The project began construction in summer 2009 and the new "Swissporarena" was finished July 2011.

See also 
List of football stadiums in Switzerland

External links 
stadiumguide.com profile

Allmend
FC Luzern
Buildings and structures in Lucerne
Multi-purpose stadiums in Switzerland
Czernichów may refer to:
Czernichów, Kraków County in Lesser Poland Voivodeship (south Poland)
Czernichów, Proszowice County in Lesser Poland Voivodeship (south Poland)
Czernichów, Silesian Voivodeship (south Poland)
Polish name for Chernihiv, a town in Ukraine