Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Pléneau Island () is an island,  long, lying just northeast of Hovgaard Island in the Wilhelm Archipelago. Charted as a peninsula of Hovgaard Island by the French Antarctic Expedition, 1903–05, under J.B. Charcot, who named its northeast point for Paul Pléneau, photographer of the expedition. The feature was first shown to be an island on an Argentine government chart of 1957.

See also 
 List of Antarctic and sub-Antarctic islands

References

Further reading
 Antarctic Treaty Visitor Site Guide for Pléneau Island.

Islands of the Wilhelm Archipelago
Guilio Kukurugya was an American actor.

Career
Kukurugya was born in Coolspring Township, Pennsylvania.

On television, he played the voice of the villain Saw Boss on DiC Entertainment's Jayce and the Wheeled Warriors. His other roles in film and television include Instant Star, Angels in the Infield, Twice in a Lifetime, The Shooter and Night Heat.

External links

Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people
American male voice actors
American male film actors
American male television actors
Male actors from Pennsylvania
Master Raro was a notable character that appeared in many of Robert Schumann's character pieces for solo piano. Raro may represent the union of (Clara + Robert). He was the personality that balanced the two contrasting natures of Eusebius (passive, dreamy) and Florestan (aggressive, enthusiastic). Master Raro was also the primary arbiter of the many pseudonyms under which Robert Schumann took guise in his critical writings within Neue Zeitschrift für Musik, the journal through which he evaluated the music world.  Raro appears to bring logic and reason into a complex mixture of views of the Davidsbündler. He reflects Schumann's writing mastery and musical genius.

References

Gordon, Stewart. (1996) A history of Keyboard Literature: Music for the Piano and Its Forerunners. Wadsworth Group/Thompson Learning 

Robert Schumann
The Zhuzhou International Circuit is a  FIA Grade 2 motorsport circuit in Zhuzhou, China. The circuit was built between March 2018 and October 2019.

Lap records

As of August 2022, the fastest official race lap records at the Zhuzhou International Circuit are listed as:

Notes

References

Motorsport venues in Hunan
Sports venues completed in 2019
2019 establishments in China
The Treaty of Amity and Commerce between the Kingdom of Prussia and the United States of America (September 10, 1785) was a treaty negotiated by Count Karl-Wilhelm Finck von Finckenstein, Prussian Prime Minister, and Thomas Jefferson, United States Ambassador to France, and signed by Frederick the Great and George Washington. The treaty officially established commercial relations between the Kingdom of Prussia and the United States of America and was the first one signed by a European power with the United States after the American Revolutionary War. The Kingdom of Prussia became therefore one of the first nations to officially recognize the young American Republic after the Revolution. The first nation to recognize the US was Sweden, who during the Revolution signed a Treaty of Amity and Commerce.

The Treaty was signed to promote free trade and commerce and became a benchmark for subsequent free trade agreements and treaties. In addition, the Treaty demanded the unconditionally humane custody for war prisoners, a novelty at the time.

The Treaty was renewed in 1799 after negotiations with United States Ambassador to Prussia John Quincy Adams (1797 -1801).

Main provisions
Peace and friendship between the Kingdom of Prussia and the U.S.
Mutual Most Favored Nation status with regard to commerce and navigation
Mutual protection of all vessels and cargo when in U.S. or Prussian jurisdiction
Mutual right for citizens of one country to hold land in other's territory
Mutual right to search a ship of the other's coming out of an enemy port for contraband
Mutual right to trade with enemy states of the other as long as those goods are not contraband
If the two nations become enemies nine months protection of merchant ships in enemy territory
Novelty: Mutual ban letter of marque (Article 20)
Novelty: Unconditionally humane custody for war prisoner (Article 24)
Mutual right to have Counsuls, Vice Counsuls, Agents, and Commissaries of one nation in the other's ports

Co-authors
Freiherr Friedrich Wilhelm von Thulemeyer
Benjamin Franklin
John Adams

See also
List of treaties
1785 in the United States

References

Sources
Giunta, Mary A., ed. Documents of the Emerging Nation:  U.S. Foreign Relations 1775-1789.  Wilmington, Del.: Scholarly Resources Inc., 1998.
Middlekauff, Robert. The Glorious Cause:  The American Revolution, 1763-1789. New York:  Oxford University Press, 1982.
"Treaty of Amity and Commerce," The Avalon Project at Yale Law School. Treaty of Amity and Commerce Between His Majesty the King of Prussia, and the United States of America; September 10, 1785. Accessed 10 September 2010.
 Treaty of Amity and Commerce, July 11, 1799

Treaties of the Kingdom of Prussia
Treaties of the United States
Political history of the United States
1785 treaties
Commercial treaties
1785 in the United States
Ordinances of the Continental Congress
1785 in economics
1785 in Prussia
Prussia–United States relations
The Volchya (; ) is a tributary of the Vuoksi on the Karelian Isthmus (Leningrad Oblast, Russia)  west of the Saint Petersburg-Hiitola railroad (along the section between the stations Vaskelovo and Losevo) and flowing northwards from the Lembolovo Heights. It is  long, and has a drainage basin of . Its major tributaries are in turn the Smorodinka (right, ; ), the Belaya (left, ; ), the Goryunets (left, ) and the Petrovka (right, ; ). The Volchya River's width is about  in the lower reaches, where it flows in a narrow valley, with meanders and oxbow lakes. The Volchya is shallow and unavailable for navigation (except for canoeing in some places)

The river is crossed by the Sosnovo () – Pervomayskoye () road on Lembolovo Heights, Sosnovo – Borisovo  () – Michurinskoye () road at Razdolye () and by the Losevo () – Yagodnoye () road at the lower portion of the river.

Since 1928 there is a little hydroelectric plant on the river not far from Petäjärvi (now Petrovskoye), which was the largest private hydroelectric facility in pre-Winter War Finland (owned by Leonard Sääksjärvi).

The entire river was a boundary between the Kingdom of Sweden and Novgorod Republic as defined in 1323 in the Treaty of Nöteborg. The higher reaches of the Saijanjoki (Volchya) to the south of the Tungelmanjoki (Smorodinka) and the Tungelmanjoki itself constituted part of the Russia-Finland border in 1811–1940. Now that stretch of the Volchya River divides Priozersky and Vyborgsky District from Vsevolozhsky District, while the Smorodinka marks another part of the boundary between Priozersky District and Vsevolozhsky District.

The river was renamed from the Saijanjoki to the Volchya (lit. Wolf River) in 1948, just like the vast majority of other Finnish hydronyms and toponyms on the territories ceded by Finland to the Soviet Union as a result of the Continuation War.

References

External links

Река Волчья

Rivers of Leningrad Oblast
Karelian Isthmus
Cristophe Schatteman (born ), known professionally as Cristophe, is a Belgian-American hairstylist based in Beverly Hills.

Cristophe was born, raised and educated in Belgium. He and his wife Danielle moved to the United States in 1982.

In May 1993, Cristophe found himself at the center of the "Hairgate" incident. He gave President Clinton a haircut while Air Force One sat on the tarmac at Los Angeles International Airport.  It was then widely but mistakenly reported that air traffic at the airport had been delayed until Cristophe finished the haircut, causing a media controversy for the Clinton administration and increasing Cristophe's prominence as a stylist.  Cristophe currently operates five "Salon Cristophe" locations (Beverly Hills, Washington, D.C., Las Vegas, Newport Beach, and Saint Barths).

References

1958 births
Living people
American hairdressers
Belgian emigrants to the United States
It's a Mean Old World to Try to Live In is a 1975 gospel blues LP by American street-performing musician Reverend Pearly Brown (191586, vocals, guitar and harmonica, active in Macon, Georgia) on the Rounder label.

Track listing 
 Side 1
 "How Long Has It Been Since You've Been Home"
 "The Day Is Past and Gone"
 "It's a Mean Old World to Try to Live In"
 "What a Time"
 "Pure Religion"
 "Help Me to Understand"
 Side 2
 "How About You"
 "Nothin' but Joy"
 "Another Child of God Gone Home"
 "Keep Your Lamp Trimmed and Burnin'"
 "Please Mommy Stay Home with Me" 	
 "Peace Will Prevail"
 "Goodbye"
 Bonus tracks on CD re-release Rounder 82161-0221-2
These are placed between "Peace Will Prevail" and "Goodbye" in the original release order.
 "Steal Away"
 "You Got to Move"
 "I Know the Lord Will Make a Way"
 "Sometimes I Feel Like My Time Ain't Long"
 "Motherless Children"
 "When I Take My Vacation"

References 

1975 albums
Blues albums by American artists
Rounder Records albums
Picture CD is a product by Kodak, following on from the earlier Photo CD product. It holds photos from a single roll of color film, stored at 1024×1536 resolution using JPEG compression. The product is aimed at consumers. Software to view and perform simple edits to images is included on the CD.

Most digital minilabs and many Kodak Picture Kiosks are capable of producing Kodak Picture CDs from either film or digital pictures. The Picture CD is a standard recordable CD with Kodak software prerecorded. Images are burned  onto the CD using a standard CD-R drive. In addition, Picture CDs are also available with thumbnails printed onto the label.

External links

Indepth Kodak Picture CD Review November 1999

Compact disc
Kodak
The 2007 Forbes Canadian Mixed Curling Championship was held November 11–18, 2006 at the Westmount Golf and Country Club in Kitchener, Ontario. New Brunswick would win the event, only the province's second Mixed title. They were skipped by Terry Odishaw who defeated Quebec in the final. Quebec was skipped by the only female skip in the tournament, Ève Bélisle who also finished the round robin in first place.

Teams

Standings

Playoffs
Tie-breakers
 7-5 
 7-6 
Semi-final:  8-7 
Final:  6-4

External links
Event statistics

References

Canadian Mixed Curling Championship
Sport in Kitchener, Ontario
Curling in Ontario
2006 in Canadian curling
2006 in Ontario
November 2006 sports events in Canada
Temozón is a town and the municipal seat of the Temozón Municipality, Yucatán in Mexico.

References

Populated places in Yucatán
Capture/Release is the debut album by The Rakes, released on 15 August 2005. The album peaked at number 32 on the UK. NME named it the 13th best album of 2005 and it received a generally positive critical response. It was released in the US on 18 April 2006 with the additional track "All Too Human".

Track listing
All songs written by Alan Donohoe, Jamie Hornsmith, Lasse Petersen and Matthew Swinnerton.
"Strasbourg" – 2:30
"Retreat" – 2:58
"22 Grand Job" – 1:46
"Open Book" – 2:17
"The Guilt" – 3:47
"Binary Love" – 3:45
"We Are All Animals" – 4:08
"Violent" – 2:34
"T Bone" – 3:36
"Terror!" – 2:54
"Work, Work, Work (Pub, Club, Sleep)" – 4:07
"All Too Human" (US release) – 3:30

Japanese bonus tracks
 "Wish You Were Here" – 2:13
 "Automaton" – 2:00

Personnel
Alan Donohoe – vocals
Jamie Hornsmith – bass guitar
Lasse Petersen – drums
Matthew Swinnerton – lead guitar

References

2005 debut albums
The Rakes albums
V2 Records albums
Albums produced by Paul Epworth
La Crosse is a modern hybrid cultivar of wine grape, mostly grown in North America. It produces grapes suitable for making fruity white wines similar to Riesling or as a base for blended wines. The grapes also make a good seeded table grape for eating. It has the benefits of early ripening and when hardened properly in the fall it is winter hardy to at least -25°F. As such it best suited to growing in more northern climates and can be found grown in small regions of Ohio.

History
Lacrosse was produced and patented by Elmer Swenson around 1970. It is a hybrid of Seyval crossed to a cross of Minnesota 78 by Seibel 1000 (aka Rosette). To clarify the parentage of Lacrosse:

Minnesota 78 is recorded as a cross of Beta by Witt, however many have disputed this pedigree based its characteristics, and Elmer Swenson speculated that the pollen parent was likely Jessica, which was used in many crosses. Beta is a cross of a selection of the wild grape Vitis riparia, Carver, by Concord. Jessica is a cross of a selection of Vitis labrusca by Vitis aestivalis. Seyval is a cross of Seibel 5656 and Seibel S4986. Both these hybrids are a complex set of crosses of other Seibel hybrids.

Spelling variants in use by wineries and vendors of the hybrid include La Crosse, LaCrosse and Lacrosse. The Lacrosse spelling is preferred by viticulturists. The registry the U.S. Code of Federal Regulations registry for LABELING AND ADVERTISING OF WINE 
, however, lists only "LaCrosse."

References

White wine grape varieties
Hybrid grape varieties
American wine
The Windsor Express and Richmond Advertiser, established in 1843, was the first known permanent newspaper in the Hawkesbury and Hawkesbury River district in New South Wales. Despite the area being settled by Europeans by 1794, prior to this the Hawkesbury inhabitants relied on the Sydney newspapers (such as the Sydney Gazette and Sydney Morning Herald) for their news.

History
The first issue of the Windsor Express appeared on the 17 May 1843 and cost threepence to purchase.  It appeared weekly and was published and printed by Geoffrey Amos Eagar at his Printing Office in Smiths Buildings, George Street in Windsor. Eagar was established as a printer in Sydney by the late 1820s and was involved in the newspaper business in Tasmania, South Australia and New Zealand as well as New South Wales.

The political situation of the Hawkesbury district was mentioned in the first issue, stating that "a new era of our political existence" had arrived. As part of this liberty the publisher outlined that this new publication was to be "a free and independent press, whose duty it is to watch and fight" for the privileges of the local community. The aim of the Windsor Express was to become an impartial campaigner of the local people. The paper survived for twelve months, the final issue dated 9 May 1844.

Two months after the Windsor Express ceased publication Geoffrey Eagar commenced publication of a new newspaper in the Hawkesbury area. The Hawkesbury Courier and Agricultural and General Advertiser operated between 1844 and 1846. These were the only newspapers published in the Hawkesbury in the 1840s.

Digitisation
Only incomplete copies of the Windsor Express have survived.  The paper has been digitised as part of the Australian Newspapers Digitisation Program project of the National Library of Australia.

See also
List of newspapers in Australia

References

External links 
 
Press timeline: Select chronology of significant Australian press events to 2011   
The birth of the newspaper in Australia 
Isaacs, Victor, Kirkpatrick, Rod and Russell, John (2004). Australian Newspaper History: A Bibliography

Defunct newspapers published in New South Wales
Windsor, New South Wales
Blue Line Express (Sinhala: රාජධානි එක්ස්ප්‍රස් Rajadhani Ekspras) is a train service provider in Sri Lanka, a part of Blue Line Company.  Blue  Line Express provides premium services on several routes in Sri Lanka, in partnership with Sri Lanka Railways.  Although it does not yet operate its own trains for scheduled services, it operates carriages that are attached to trains operated by Sri Lanka Railways.

Overview
Although Blue Line Express carriages are attached to Sri Lanka Railways-operated trains, Blue Line provides on-board services and markets it as a separate operation. The service is aimed at middle and upper middle-income and tourist markets.  Sri Lanka Railways generates revenue by charging Blue Line a standard first-class fare per seat.  Blue Line charges an additional premium on its passengers beyond the standard fare to provide its services.

History 
The Blue Line Company launched Rajadhani Express on 1 October 2011, with its first service on a Kandy intercity train.  On the same day, a competing service was launched by Expolanka, called ExpoRail. Eventually, they stopped the service because of contract agreement delays from the Government. On 1 March 2019, The service started to Kandy with a new name(Blue Line Express)and updated carriages.

Services 
Blue Line Express serves one route, on  the upcountry rail line in Sri Lanka.

Rolling stock 

Blue  Line Express uses Romanian-built ASTRA passenger coaches.  Imported by Sri Lanka Railways in the 1990s, they were refurbished in 2011–2012 to Blue Line's specifications. They were painted gold and blue to suit the name change from "Rajadhani" to "Blue Line Express" in 2019.

See also 
 ExpoRail, Rajadhani's main competitor, serving a similar niche market

References 

Railway companies of Sri Lanka
Transport companies of Sri Lanka
Railway services introduced in 2011
Jonathan Kamakawiwoʻole Osorio is a Native Hawaiian professor of Hawaiian studies. He is the Dean of the Hawaiʻinuiākea School of Hawaiian Knowledge at the University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa.

Early life and education 
Osorio was born in Hilo. While attending Kamehemeha Schools he learned to play the guitar. He graduated in 1969.

Career 
In 1974 he formed a duo called "Jon & Randy" with fellow musician Randy Borden. Their song "Hawaiian eyes" won a Na Hoku Hanohano award in 1981.

In 1984 Osorio returned to school. He earned a PhD in history from the University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa. He taught Hawaiian studies at the university and Kapiʻolani Community College. He became the Dean of the Hawaiʻinuiākea School of Hawaiian Knowledge in 2018. While working as a professor, Osorio also attended protests against the Thirty Meter Telescope. Osorio's work as a professor and musician intertwine; he often sings a song during his interviews, conference presentations, forums, and other engagements. 

In 2019 he was awarded the Lifetime Achievement Award by the Hawaiʻi Academy of Recording Arts.

References

Bibliography 
 
 
 
 
 

People from Hilo, Hawaii
Kamehameha Schools alumni
University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa alumni
University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa faculty
Native Hawaiian writers
Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people
"And Our Feelings" is the third single released from Babyface's album For the Cool in You.

Chart positions

Weekly charts

Year-end charts

References

Babyface (musician) songs
1993 songs
Songs written by Babyface (musician)
Songs written by Daryl Simmons
Song recordings produced by Babyface (musician)
Song recordings produced by L.A. Reid
Song recordings produced by Daryl Simmons
Epic Records singles
Bitkine () is a small city and sub-prefecture in the center of Chad. The city is the chef-lieu of the Abtouyour department, in Guéra Region.

Demographics 
Ethnic composition by canton in 2016:

Djonkor Canton (population: 17,462; villages: 24):

Kenga Canton (population: 78,236; villages: 70):

Arabe Imar Canton (population: 17,565; villages: 100):

References 

Populated places in Chad
Guéra Region
I Tawt I Taw a Puddy Tat is a 2011 American 3D computer-animated Looney Tunes short film featuring the characters Tweety, Sylvester, and Granny. It is an adaptation of the 1950 song "I Taut I Taw a Puddy Tat" sung by Mel Blanc. It features the voice of June Foray as Granny and Blanc's archive recordings taken from the song for Sylvester and Tweety. I Tawt I Taw a Puddy Tat was first shown in theaters before Warner Bros.' feature-length film Happy Feet Two. In 2014, Warner Bros. Animation published this short on YouTube.

Plot
Inside Granny's apartment, while Granny is asleep, Tweety sings about his life at home and about Sylvester, who always wants to eat him.

Voice cast
 Mel Blanc (via archival recordings) as Tweety and Sylvester
 Joe Alaskey (screaming) as Sylvester
 June Foray as Granny

Release
The short was released theatrically with Happy Feet Two. It was attached as a special feature on the Happy Feet Two DVD and Blu-ray.

It was also included as a bonus on the DVD release of Looney Tunes: Rabbits Run.

References

External links

I Tawt I Taw a Puddy Tat on YouTube

2011 films
2011 3D films
2011 short films
2011 comedy films
2011 computer-animated films
2010s American animated films
2010s animated short films
2010s musical comedy films
American 3D films
Computer-animated short films
American children's animated musical films
3D animated short films
Looney Tunes shorts
Sylvester the Cat films
Tweety films
Films set in apartment buildings
Short films directed by Matthew O'Callaghan
Films scored by Christopher Lennertz
Warner Bros. Animation animated short films
2010s Warner Bros. animated short films
Reel FX Creative Studios short films
Films with screenplays by Matthew O'Callaghan
2010s English-language films
Native Son was a Japanese jazz-funk and jazz fusion group.

The group consisted of the following members:

 Hiroshi Murakami
 Kosuke Mine
 Motonobu Ohde 
 Takehiro Honda
 Tamio Kawabata
 Hiroshi Fukumura

During their career they released 6 albums:

Discography 
 (1979) Savanna Hotline - JVC 	
 (1979) Native Son - JVC
	
Side One:
1. Bump Cruising

2. Heat Zone

3. Breezin' & Dreamin'

4. Wind Surfing

Side Two:

1. Whispering Eyes

2. Twilight Mist

3. Super Safari

4. Whispering Eyes (Reprise)

Takehiro Honda: Fender Rhodes Piano, Hohner D-6 Clavinet, Yamaha CP 70 Solina Celesta

Kohsuke Mine: Tenor Saxophone, Soprano Saxophone

Motonobu Ohde: Electric Guitar

Tamio Kawabata: Electric Bass

Hiroshi Murakami: Drums

Damiao Gomes De Souza: Cuica On "Whispering Eyes"

Cover Illustration: Lou Beach

 (1980) Coast To Coast (Live In USA) - JVC 	
 (1982) Shining - JVC 	
 (1983) Resort (LP) - Polydor 	
 (1984) Gumbo (LP) - Polydor

References 

Japanese musical groups
Japanese jazz ensembles
The Mercedes-Benz FO engine series (badged as a Sauber engine in 1993) is a family of naturally-aspirated V8 and V10 racing engines, designed, developed and produced by Mercedes, in partnership and collaboration with Ilmor, for Formula One, and used between  and . Over years of development, engine power managed to increase, from 690 @ 15,600 rpm, to later 930 hp @ 19,000 rpm. The customer engines were used by Sauber, McLaren, Brawn Grand Prix, and Force India.

List of Formula One engines

Applications

Sauber C12
Sauber C13
McLaren MP4/10
McLaren MP4/11
McLaren MP4/12
McLaren MP4/13
McLaren MP4/14
McLaren MP4/15
McLaren MP4-16
McLaren MP4-17
McLaren MP4-18
McLaren MP4-19
McLaren MP4-20
McLaren MP4-21
McLaren MP4-22
McLaren MP4-23
McLaren MP4-24
McLaren MP4-25
McLaren MP4-26
McLaren MP4-27
McLaren MP4-28
Brawn BGP 001
Force India VJM02
Force India VJM03
Force India VJM04
Force India VJM05
Force India VJM06
Mercedes MGP W01
Mercedes MGP W02
Mercedes F1 W03
Mercedes F1 W04

Mercedes-Benz FO engine World Championship results
2 World Constructors' Championships.
4 World Drivers' Championships.
87 race wins.
76 pole positions.
260 podium finishes.

References

 
FO
Formula One engines
Engines by model
Gasoline engines by model
V10 engines
V8 engines
Ann Cotton (fl. 1650s–1670s) was the author of a personal account of Bacon's Rebellion. Her birth and death dates are unknown. She was married to John Cotton. The couple owned a plantation in Queen's Creek, Virginia. Her account of Bacon's Rebellion is in the form of a letter written in 1676 and published in its original form in 1804 in the Richmond Enquirer under the title An account of our late troubles in Virginia.

In 2018 the Virginia Capitol Foundation announced that Cotton's name would be on the Virginia Women's Monument's glass Wall of Honor.

References

Further reading
 John and Ann Cotton, of "Queen's Creek," Virginia by Jay B. Hubbell American Literature Vol. 10, No. 2 (May, 1938), Duke University Press

17th-century American women
People from Virginia
Date of birth missing
Date of death missing