Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
The flag of Togo () is the national flag, ensign, and naval jack of Togo. It has five equal horizontal bands of green (top and bottom) alternating with yellow. There is a white five-pointed star on a red square in the upper hoist-side corner. It uses the pan-African colors of Ethiopia, but the design resembles the flag of Liberia, which itself echoes the flag of the United States, making it part of both the pan-African and Stars and Stripes flag families.

History 
The flag was designed by artist Paul Ahyi and approximates a golden rectangle closely. Ahyi was regarded as among the greatest of African artists of his generation. Born in Togo, Ahyi graduated from the École nationale supérieure des Beaux-Arts in Paris in 1959 and returned to Togo. He designed the flag of Togo while working on other contemporary works. The flag was adopted on 27 April 1960, and is still in use. During France's rule over Togo from 1957 to 1958, the flag of French Togo was used. After Togo's independence, the first Flag of Togo was used from 1958 to 1960.

Symbolism
The four colors (green, red, white and yellow) are the pan-African colors. 

The colors of the flag are meant to symbolize the following:
 Red represents blood shed by Martyrs to gain independence
 White star represents hope
 Green represents the forests, agriculture, nature, and overall hope for the future 
 Yellow represents the natural resources of the country

The five stripes represent the five regions of Togo.

Geometry
The sides of the flag of Togo are in the golden ratio . As of July 2023, this makes it one of two national flags in active use with an irrational proportion, the other being the flag of Nepal.

Historical flags

See also
 Pan-African colours
 List of Togolese flags
 Coat of arms of Togo

References

Flags introduced in 1960
Flag
Flags of Africa
National flags
Qu Baowei (born 5 December 1956) is a Chinese water polo player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1984 Summer Olympics.

References

1956 births
Living people
Chinese male water polo players
Olympic water polo players for China
Water polo players at the 1984 Summer Olympics
Place of birth missing (living people)
Asian Games medalists in water polo
Water polo players at the 1978 Asian Games
Water polo players at the 1982 Asian Games
Medalists at the 1978 Asian Games
Medalists at the 1982 Asian Games
Asian Games gold medalists for China
20th-century Chinese people
The Four Last Seconds of Quidam Uhl () is a 1924 German silent drama film directed by Robert Reinert and starring Carl de Vogt, Helena Makowska and John Mylong. The film was not a success on its release.

Cast
 Carl de Vogt as Quidam Uhl
 Helena Makowska as Evelyne
 John Mylong as Heinrich, Magdalensa Bruder
 Karl Falkenberg as Man crushed by Boats
 Claire Kronburger as Magdalena, Quidams Verlobte

References

Bibliography
 David Bordwell. Poetics of cinema. Routledge, 2008.

External links

1924 films
Films of the Weimar Republic
German silent feature films
Films directed by Robert Reinert
German black-and-white films
1920s German films
Petrus Morinus or Pierre Morin (1531–1608) was a French biblical scholar.

Born in Paris, he moved to Italy, where he worked for a time for Paulus Manutius in Venice. He then taught Greek in Vicenza and Ferrara. By 1575 he was in Rome, working on editions of the Bible in the Vatican. He was an editor of the Septuagint and the Vulgate. 

Morinus died in Rome in 1608.

Notes

French biblical scholars
1531 births
1608 deaths
The Pennsylvania State Employees’ Retirement System (also known as SERS or Pen SERS) is an independent administrative board of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania that manages the public pension system for state employees in Pennsylvania. 

One of the oldest and largest statewide retirement systems for public employees in the United States, it was founded on March 13, 1923 during the administration of Pennsylvania Governor Gifford Pinchot.

History
Founded on March 13, 1923 during the first term of Pennsylvania Governor Gifford Pinchot, the Pennsylvania State Employees’ Retirement System was established as part of Pinchot's efforts to reorganize state government and strengthen the state's safety net for Pennsylvania. While eliminating a $23 million state deficit and creating a retirement system for state employees, Pinchot also created an old age pension system, settled a coal mining strike in 1923, and revised laws for the care and treatment of individuals with mentally illness and developmental disabilities. Assisting Pinchot in creating the Pennsylvania State Employees’ Retirement System was Leon Henderson, who would later be referred to by newspapers as "The Paul Bunyan of Bureaucracy."

In June 1980, John V. Corrigan, a former administrator of the retirement system, pleaded guilty to twenty-six counts of forgery and twenty-six counts of theft connected with his embezzlement of $366,750 from the fund. At that time, the retirement system had 127,000 active members.

In early 1990, the Pennsylvania State Employees’ Retirement System committed to providing $5 million of the goal of Frederic J. Beste III, the president and chief executive officer of NEPA Management Corp., to raise $15 to $20 million in economic development investment funds for businesses in the northeastern Pennsylvania region. In 1992, the retirement system administered more than $12 billion in assets for more than 190,000 beneficiaries. By 1994, "Pennsylvania's state pension funds [had] the most active program of in-state investments in the country," according to the Richmond Times-Dispatch, which also noted that Pennsylvania's pension system had "committed $259.5 million to venture capital funds that invest in the state or in out-of-state companies that create jobs in Pennsylvania."

In 1997, retirement system executives faced increasing pressure to divest the system from its holdings in cigarette manufacturers, tobacco companies and tobacco-related stock.

In 2000, the Pennsylvania State Employees’ Retirement System was documented as a co-owner of the Willow Grove Park Mall in Abington, Pennsylvania.

Investments 
 the fund held $30 billion in assets.

See also
 List of Pennsylvania state agencies

References

Public pension funds in the United States
Government of Pennsylvania
Wolfe–Spence Programming Aptitude tests, or Wolfe–Spence tests, are a series of tests introduced in 1972 by Jack M. Wolfe, PhD, used to determine how likely a candidate is to succeed in further classes and tests. They are administered by Walden Personnel Testing and Consulting Inc.

References

Psychological tests and scales
Anthony Robbins was the Director of the U.S. National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health from 1978 to 1981.  He later became a professor at the Tufts University School of Medicine.

References

External links 

National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
The 2017 Liga Sudamericana de Básquetbol, or 2017 FIBA South American League, was the 22nd edition of the second-tier level continental professional club basketball competition in the South America, the FIBA South American League. Sixteen teams from across South America competed over three rounds, to determine the champion.

Team allocation

Teams

The labels in the parentheses show how each team qualified for the place of its starting round (TH: Americas League title holders):
LC: Qualified through a licensed club with a long-term licence
1st, 2nd, etc.: League position after Playoffs
CW: Cup winner

Group phase
Sixteen teams participated in the group phase, in which each team faced the other teams in the group once. Each group tournament was held at the arena of a host team. The two highest-placed teams in each group advanced to the semifinal phase. Games were played from 3 to 26 October 2017.

Group A
Venue: Quibdó, Colombia

Group B
Venue: Montevideo, Uruguay

Group C
Venue: Salvador, Brazil

Group D
Venue:

Semifinal phase
The eight teams which advanced from the group phase, played in this stage in which each team faced the other teams in the group once. Each group tournament was held at the arena of a host team. The highest-placed teams in each group advanced to the Grand Finals. Games were played from 7 to 16 November 2017.

Group E
Venue: Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Group F
Venue: Barquisimeto, Venezuela

Grand Finals
The Grand Finals were decided in a best-of-five playoff format. Games were played on 6, 7, 13 and 14 December 2017. The team with the better record in the LSB would play Games 1, 2 and 5 (if necessary) at home.

|}

References

2018
2017–18 in South American basketball
2017–18 in North American basketball
Bama Vijayam () is a 1934 Indian Tamil-language film directed by Manik Lal Tandon. The film featured G. N. Balasubramaniam who made his debut in Tamil cinema, M. R. Krishnamurthi, P. S. Ratna Bai and P. S. Saraswathi Bai in the leading roles. P. S. Ratna Bai and P. S. Saraswathi Bai are well known as Palayamkottai Sisters.

Cast 
Adapted from Film News Anandan and The Hindu.
G. N. Balasubramaniam as Narada
M. R. Krishnamurthi as Krishna
P. S. Ratna Bai as Satyabhama
P. S. Saraswathi Bai as Rukmini

Production 
Bama Vijayam marked the acting debut of Carnatic musician and singer G. N. Balasubramaniam, who played the role of sage Narada. In the film's opening credits, Balasubramaniam's name appeared as "Hutchins Plate Fame Sangeetha Vidwan". The film was produced by A. N. Maruthachalam Chettiar under his banner, Chellam Talkies. "Chellam" was also Chettiar's pet name. The film's ending showed all the characters singing the song Jana Gana Mana, which film historian Randor Guy mentions it as the first time the future national anthem of India was sung on screen. The rendition of the song instilled a feeling of patriotism amongst cinema goers.

Soundtrack 
K. Thyagaraja Desigar composed the film's score. There were 59 songs in the film, out of which Balasubramaniam sang 10. Balasubramaniam's first song as the character was "Balakanakamaya", a Tyagaraja kirtana which Guy believed to be the first composition of the aforementioned saint in the Atana raga. Another song was "Koti Nadulu", a duet by Balasubramaniam and M. R. Krishnamurthi. The song was also another composition by Tyagaraja based on the raga Todi.

Reception 
According to Randor Guy, was a box office success and "made a sizeable profit", grossing 1,000,000 against a budget of 50,000. In the Tamil magazine Ananda Vikatan, writer Kalki Krishnamurthy reviewed the film and called it "'Paatti'!", which was a word play on talkie and "paattu", the Tamil word for song.

Notes

References

External links 

1934 drama films
1930s Tamil-language films
1934 films
Indian black-and-white films
Indian drama films
GTR – FIA GT Racing Game is a sports car racing simulator developed by SimBin Studios AB(later Sector3 Studios) and published by 10tacle Publishing for the x86 PC. Simbin has also released an "add-on pack" called "Kings of Ovals" which contains a set of new oval-style tracks. A sequel, GTR 2 – FIA GT Racing Game, was released in 2006.

Reception
GameSpot said: "Despite its blemishes, GTR is the breath of fresh air this genre so badly needed". They awarded the game a score of 8.8 (Great). IGN.com also praised the game: "Big claims come close to reality". IGN.com gave a score of 8.5 (Great).

GTR won PC Gamer USs "Best Racing Game 2005" award. The magazine's Andy Mahood wrote: "With its licensed field of exotic sports and GT machines, exquisitely rendered European circuits, and outstanding vehicle physics, GTR advanced the technology of racing simulations to hitherto unseen levels". It was also a runner-up for Computer Games Magazines list of the top 10 computer games of 2005.

References

External links
 GTR at MobyGames
 

10tacle Studios games
2005 video games
Atari games
Cancelled Xbox 360 games
FIA GT Championship
Multiplayer and single-player video games
Racing simulators
Racing video games
SimBin Studios games
Video games developed in Sweden
Video games scored by Stephen Baysted
Video games with expansion packs
Windows games
Windows-only games
Matthew George Darby, (born 27 August 1967) is a British conservationist and former publisher.  He is the son of Adrian Darby and Lady Meriel Darby, daughter of former British Prime Minister, Sir Alec Douglas-Home (also known as 14th Earl of Home, and Lord Home of the Hirsel).  Home's correspondence with Darby was published as Letters to a Grandson in 1983.    

Darby was the co-creator of the Pocket Canons, a best-selling series of books from the bible published in sixteen countries. The series won a number of awards including the Design and Art Direction (D&AD) Silver Award, 1998 and the Publishers' Publicity Circle award for Generic Campaign of the Year, 1998.  

Darby is married to singer-songwriter Christina Kulukundis and has two children.

References 

 Home of the Hirsel, Lord. (1983). Letters to a Grandson, London: HarperCollins.
 Sunday Times Magazine. (1984).  Relative Values. Interview by Maddox, B.
 The Face (magazine). (1998). Interview
 Debrett's People of Today, 2008. (2007).
 Country Life. (7 June 2007). pp 158–159. Interview

English publishers (people)
Landscape or garden designers
Living people
1967 births
Alumni of the University of Edinburgh
Bjørn Spiro (20 March 1909 – 1 June 1999) was a Danish film actor. He appeared in 60 films between 1914 and 1972.

Filmography

 Det hemmelighedsfulde X (1914)
 5 raske piger (1933)
 Der var engang en Vicevært (1937)
 Skilsmissens børn (1939)
 Damen med de lyse Handsker (1942)
 Kriminalassistent Bloch (1943)
 De røde enge (1945)
 Op med lille Martha (1946)
 Lyn-fotografen (1950)
 Mød mig paa Cassiopeia (1951)
 Kongeligt besøg (1954)
 Jan går til filmen (1954)
 Escape from Terror (1955)
 Mod og mandshjerte (1955)
 Far til fire i byen (1956)
 Natlogi betalt (1957)
 Laan mig din kone (1957)
 Skovridergaarden (1957)
 Pigen og vandpytten (1958)
 Poeten og Lillemor (1959)
 Helle for Helene (1959)
 Vi er allesammen tossede (1959)
 Telefonen ringer (1960)
 Tro, håb og trolddom (1960)
 Skibet er ladet med (1960)
 Forelsket i København (1960)
 Mine tossede drenge (1961)
 Stöten (1961)
 Cirkus Buster (1961)
 Gøngehøvdingen (1961)
 Svinedrengen og prinsessen på ærten (1962)
 Pigen og pressefotografen (1963)
 Dronningens vagtmester (1963)
 Måske i morgen (1964)
 Majorens oppasser (1964)
 Når enden er go' (1964)
 Tine (1964)
 Sommer i Tyrol (1964)
 Don Olsen kommer til byen (1964)
 En ven i bolignøden (1965)
 Flådens friske fyre (1965)
 Slå først, Frede! (1965)
 Gys og gæve tanter (1966)
 Nu stiger den (1966)
 Slap af, Frede! (1966)
 Pigen og greven (1966)
 Jeg er sgu min egen (1967)
 Min kones ferie (1967)
 Onkel Joakims hemmelighed (1967)
 Mig og min lillebror (1967)
 Uden en trævl (1968)
 Mig og min lillebror og storsmuglerne (1968)
 Olsen-banden (1968)
 Præriens skrappe drenge (1970)
 Svend, Knud og Valdemar (1970)
 Dimensionspigen (1970)
 Slå først Jensen (1971)
 Sejle op ad åen (1972)
 Olsen-bandens store kup (1972)

External links

1909 births
1999 deaths
Danish male film actors
Actors from Frederiksberg
20th-century Danish male actors
The Kaimuki-McKinley-Roosevelt Complex Area is one of nine Hawaii Department of Education complex areas on the island of Oahu, Hawaii, USA. It is part of the Honolulu District and operates two community schools, three high schools, five middle schools, nineteen elementary schools, five public charter schools, and two special schools.

The current complex superintendent is Ruth Silberstein.

Community schools

High schools

Middle schools

Elementary schools

Charter schools

Special schools

Other Complex Areas

Honolulu District
Farrington-Kaiser-Kalani Complex Area

References

School Complex Areas in Hawaii
David Cornelius Bangs (May 25, 1860 – 1935) was an American recording artist of the 1890s specializing in recitations.

Life and career

David Cornelius Bangs was born in Washington D.C. to James Cannon Bangs and Mary Gormley. He graduated from the law school of Columbian University in 1890 and worked as a stenographer. He began recording for the Columbia Phonograph Company in 1893. Though the catalog describing these first recordings is lost, a description in Duane Deakins' "Cylinder Records" notes that Bangs was described as "Late of the Robt. L. Downing Company". 1894 Columbia catalogs prominently featured his "'Rastus Series" of comic recitations in black dialect similar to the "Brudder Rasmus" series recorded by Louis Vasnier for the Louisiana Phonograph Company two years earlier (at this time, both Columbia and Louisiana were both subsidiaries of the North American Phonograph Company).

He continued working as a stenographer for the U.S. Treasury while moonlighting as a recording artist. Between August 1894 and February 1896 he recorded 13 single-sided disc records for the United States Gramophone Company, also based in Washington, expanding into singing songs like The Old Oaken Bucket and "Watermillion Song". He began recording for the Chicago Talking Machine Company by late 1896, performing similar vaudeville-inspired comic recitations like "Old Jed Prouty Crossing the Track" and "P.T. Barnum's Side Show Shouter". His final recordings were made for the Kansas City Talking Machine Company in 1898. Though the catalog contains only four selections, it commends his "voice of great strength, flexibility and sweetness" and a "touch of naturalness and finesse that few public speakers possess".

Bangs married Clara Celia Lake in 1886 and had a son, Roscoe Conkling Bangs (b. 1888) and a daughter, Laura Louise Bangs (b. 1890) in Washington, D.C. He later married an Illinoisan woman named Bertha Ann Sack and had another son, David Jr. (b. 1911), and moved to Illinois, taking clerical work for the Customs Office. He retired to Miami Florida around 1929 and died there in 1935. He was a member of the Sons of the American Revolution.

See also
Len Spencer
Cal Stewart
George Graham

References

Pioneer recording artists
1860 births
1935 deaths
Columbia Records artists
Earl C. Banks (June 11, 1924 – October 27, 1993) was an American football player, coach, and college athletics administrator. He served as the head coach at Morgan State College—now known as Morgan State University—from 1960 to 1973, compiling a record of 96–31–2, and as the athletic director at the school from 1970 to 1983. Banks was inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame as a coach in 1992. He died on October 27, 1993 as a result of a car crash in Baltimore.

Head coaching record

Football

References

External links
 Morgan State Hall of Fame profile
 

1924 births
1993 deaths
American football guards
Iowa Hawkeyes football players
Maryland Eastern Shore Hawks baseball coaches
Maryland Eastern Shore Hawks football coaches
Morgan State Bears athletic directors
Morgan State Bears football coaches
College Football Hall of Fame inductees
Players of American football from Philadelphia
African-American coaches of American football
African-American players of American football
20th-century African-American sportspeople
Road incident deaths in Maryland
Neohenricia sibbettii, called the coral plant, is a species of flowering plant in the genus Neohenricia, native to South Africa. A succulent, it has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.

References

Aizoaceae
Endemic flora of South Africa
Plants described in 1938
Taxa named by Louisa Bolus
The Propaganda Game is a 2015 documentary film about North Korea by director Álvaro Longoria.

It was described by The Hollywood Reporter as an "effectively a well-mounted video diary of his short visit to the country" and "inevitably intriguing because of its subject".

The film had its world premiere at the September 2015 San Sebastián International Film Festival, and was nominated for the award for Best Documentary Film at the 30th Goya Awards.

Production
Longoria was permitted to film high-quality footage within the country, his visit facilitated and monitored by Alejandro Cao de Benós, the Spanish founder of the Korean Friendship Association who himself becomes a subject of the documentary. The film, which includes interviews as well as archival and contemporary news footage, attempts to describe the nation's social realities with particular attention to media manipulation by the DPRK government, while also questioning the simplifications and caricatures about North Korea made by foreign observers.

Longoria shot mainly in Pyongyang, including the Pyongyang Metro, the Munsu Water Park, the Mansudae Grand Monument and  a mass in the Changchung Cathedral.
There are also scenes in Panmunjom in the Korean Demilitarized Zone.

Longoria told Variety that he had deliberately avoided "the typical moving handheld secret look at North Korea", and that he undertook, in the film's striking opening sequence, "to use 'propaganda' aesthetics" and "to shoot North Korea in a way that hasn’t been shown before: as beautiful as possible", with attention to Pyongyang residents enjoying leisurely activities in their city. "Most people say they’ve never seen North Korea like that, which is surprising as we just shot what we were shown", Longoria said. The filmmaker, who readily admits that he is not an expert in North Korea, "decided to make information manipulation the underlying plot" of his film, and through the use of restrained commentary, to let viewers themselves decide what may or may not have been staged for his visit.

Cast
The people interviewed include:
Cao de Benós' parents
Simon Cockerell of Koryo Tours

Rajiv Narayam, Amnesty International researcher
Alejandro Cao de Benós, North Korean colonel
Andrei Lankov, Russian expert on North Korea
Ahm Myeong Chul, North Korean defector
Xiaohe Cheng, professor of international studies.

Esteban Beltrán, Spanish section of Amnesty International
Georgina Higueras, Spanish journalist
Jaime Florcruz, CNN
Shin Dong-Hyuk, North Korean defector

See also

Defilada, a 1989 Polish documentary about the cult of personality in North Korea

References

External links

2015 documentary films
Documentary films about North Korea
2015 films
2010s English-language films
Christian Poswiat (born 26 June 1968) is a German swimmer who won two bronze medals in medley relays at the 1987 European Aquatics Championships and 1991 World Aquatics Championships. He also competed at the 1988 and 1992 Summer Olympics in the 100 m and 200 breaststroke; his best achievement was eighth place in the 100 m event in 1988.

After retirement, he continued competing in the masters category, and won several gold medals in medley and freestyle relays at the World Cups of 2010 and 2012. He works a swimming teacher for babies in Wuppertal. His sister Cordula was also a competitive swimmer in East Germany.

References

1968 births
German male swimmers
Swimmers at the 1988 Summer Olympics
Swimmers at the 1992 Summer Olympics
German male breaststroke swimmers
Olympic swimmers for East Germany
Olympic swimmers for Germany
Living people
World Aquatics Championships medalists in swimming
European Aquatics Championships medalists in swimming
Swimmers from Berlin
20th-century German people
21st-century German people