Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
George Amos Poole (March 20, 1843 – September 7, 1918) was an American printer and industrialist. He was a founding member of Rand McNally and Company and became the organization's first treasurer. He later parted with the company to start his own venture with his brother. This was the start of his company, Poole Brothers Printing.

Early life 
He spent quite a bit of his childhood in Milton, Massachusetts and came west in 1866, for certain years representing the apparel firm of Philip Wadsworth and Company, of Boston. His obligations took him over a decent piece of what was then the "wild" west, quite a bit of which west of the Missouri River he was obliged to cover by the antiquated stage coach or by stream vessels when the waterway was sufficiently high.

Career in Chicago 
Several years later, with his uncle, William H. Rand and Andrew McNally, he formed an association which acquired the job printing plant of the Chicago Tribune. This organization was later consolidated under the name of Rand McNally and Company, of which concern he was treasurer until 1879, when with his brother, William H. Poole, he established the printing house of Poole Bros. 

For a long time the work of the firm was limited to printing for transportation organizations, with a support that included for all intents and purposes nearly every railroad in the nation. The concern had the refinement of being the largest one in the United States solely occupied with transportation printing, yet in later years the business was extended until it appreciated an enormous commercial support too. George Amos Poole was constantly intrigued with the welfare of the printing business, just as in the notoriety and achievement of his own business. In 1887, together with Andrew McNally, J. M. W. Jones, D. R. Cameron, and C. A. Knight, well-known Chicago printers at that time, he addressed to a call to the printers of the whole United States to assemble in Chicago as they considered the conditions around then ripe for the development of a national printers' association. This gathering was held, and in it the United Typothetae of America had its origin.

Retirement 
After his retirement from the dynamic administration of the business in 1912, he invested his energy primarily at his summer home near Holland, Michigan, and at his winter home in Coconut Grove, Florida, holding his residence in Chicago. He was especially interested in yachts and yachting, and was prominent in that field. He was a Mason and a member of the Union League, Flossmoor Country, Windsor Golf, and Biscayne Bay Yacht, clubs.

See also 
Poole Bros., Inc.
George Amos Poole, III; grandson

References 

1843 births
1918 deaths
People from Milton, Massachusetts
is a paralympic athlete from Japan who competes mainly in category T34 sprint events.

Noriko competed in the 100m and 200m at three consecutive Paralympics. In her first two games in 1996 and 2000, she won gold in the 100m and silver in the 200m on both occasions. In 2008, she won the bronze medal in the same event.

References

Paralympic athletes for Japan
Athletes (track and field) at the 1996 Summer Paralympics
Athletes (track and field) at the 2000 Summer Paralympics
Athletes (track and field) at the 2004 Summer Paralympics
Paralympic gold medalists for Japan
Paralympic silver medalists for Japan
Paralympic bronze medalists for Japan
Japanese female sprinters
Living people
Medalists at the 1996 Summer Paralympics
Medalists at the 2000 Summer Paralympics
Medalists at the 2004 Summer Paralympics
Year of birth missing (living people)
Paralympic medalists in athletics (track and field)
Japanese female wheelchair racers
20th-century Japanese women
21st-century Japanese women
Pierre Barbizet (20 September 1922 – 19 January 1990) was a 20th-century Chilean pianist. Barbizet was born in Arica, Chile and studied at the Marseille Conservatory. He later returned to the institution as its director. Barbizet died in Marseille, France.

References

1922 births
1990 deaths
20th-century French male classical pianists
Knights of the Legion of Honour
Officers of the Ordre national du Mérite
Officiers of the Ordre des Arts et des Lettres
Chilean emigrants to France
Hibiscus macropodus is a species of flowering plant in the family Malvaceae. It is found only in Yemen.

References

macropodus
Endemic flora of Socotra
Data deficient plants
Taxonomy articles created by Polbot
James K. Bates (June 24, 1806 Windham County, Connecticut - June 30, 1872 Watertown, Jefferson County, New York) was an American physician and politician from New York.

Life
He was the son of James Bates and Linda (Fairbanks) Bates (b. 1781). He married Serena L. Massey and they had three children.

He was an Inspector of State Prisons from 1861 to 1866, elected in 1860 on the Republican ticket, and in 1863 on the Union ticket.

Sources
The New York Civil List compiled by Franklin Benjamin Hough, Stephen C. Hutchins and Edgar Albert Werner (1867; pages 411 and 536)
 Bates genealogy, at Family Origins [gives Thompson, Connecticut as birthplace]
Genealogy of the Fairbanks Family in America, 1633-1897 by Lorenzo Sayles Fairbanks (Printed for the author by the American Print. and Engraving Co., 1897)
The Growth of a Century: As Illustrated in the History of Jefferson County, New York, from 1793 to 1894 by John A Haddock & Eli Thayer (Weed-Parsons Printing Company, 1894) [gives Killingly, Connecticut as birthplace]
Death notice of his daughter Frances J. Bates, aged 20, in NYT on December 25, 1856

1806 births
1872 deaths
People from Windham County, Connecticut
Politicians from Watertown, New York
New York State Prison Inspectors
19th-century American physicians
New York (state) Republicans
Jeff Napa (born September 19, 1981) is a Filipino professional basketball player and coach. He is the current head coach of the NU Bulldogs in the UAAP and currently serving as an assistant for the NorthPort Batang Pier in the PBA. He previously coached  the Letran Knights in the NCAA.

Playing career
Jeff Napa was part of the first-ever NU Bulldogs men's basketball team that made it to the Final Four phase of the UAAP basketball tournament in UAAP Season 64.
He also tied the record held by Allan Caidic for the most number of three-points made in a single UAAP game. However, the Bulldogs did not advance in the Finals series after their loss against De La Salle Green Archers in the final four series.

After his collegiate basketball career, Napa played for the teams John-O, Viva Mineral Water and Fash Liquid Laundry Detergent in the Philippine Basketball League.

Coaching career
In 2005, Manny Dandan, the then-head coach of NU Bulldogs invited Napa to join the team as an assistant coach and he later accepted it. Napa was later appointed as Head Coach of NU Bullpups junior's basketball team where he successfully steered three championships (Season 74, 76 and 78) with the squad in the last five years.

Move to Letran Knights
Napa emerged as one of the frontrunners for the coaching job of the Letran Knights, replacing NCAA Season 91 men's basketball champion coach Aldin Ayo who is now the head coach of the De La Salle Green Archers in the UAAP. Right after the championship run of NSNU Bullpups on the UAAP Season 78 juniors basketball tournament, Napa openly admitted in an interview that he is in talks with the Colegio de San Juan de Letran officials about his possibility to take over the coaching duty for Letran Knights. The search committee unanimously voted for Napa after a series of interviews of applicants including Napa, Mapua Cardinals assistant coach Randy Alcantara, Adamson Falcons assistant coach Mike Fermin, and Letran alumnus Elvis Tolentino.

On March 8, 2016, Napa was appointed as the new head coach of Letran Knights men's basketball team in a news conference held at the Salon de Actos in the Letran's main campus in Intramuros, Manila.

He also decided to stay in the NU Bullpups program as a team consultant. Napa's deputy, Chico Manabat, who is also the husband of volleyball player Dindin Santiago-Manabat, took over as head coach of the Bullpups starting Season 79. Manabat, Jay Agleron, and Leo Pujante also joined the coaching staff of the Knights.

Napa will be the second non-Letran alumnus to take the coaching job of the men's basketball team, after Louie Alas, who handled the team that won three championships in NCAA men's basketball.

Return to National University 
Napa will return to National University, this time coaching the seniors team NU Bulldogs starting in 2022.

Coaching record

Collegiate record

References

1981 births
Filipino men's basketball coaches
NU Bulldogs basketball players
Filipino men's basketball players
Living people
Letran Knights basketball coaches
NorthPort Batang Pier coaches
Lieutenant-Colonel Sir William Fitzwilliam Lenox-Conyngham,  (25 April 1824 – 4 December 1906) was an Irish soldier.

The eldest son of William Lenox-Conyngham and Charlotte Melosina Staples, third daughter of the Rt Hon. John Staples (of Lissan House), he was born at Springhill, County Londonderry and was a Deputy Lieutenant, Justice of the Peace and High Sheriff of County Tyrone.  He married Laura Calvert Arbuthnot (1830-1917) and had thirteen children; William Arbuthnot Lenox-Conyngham, Rev. George Hugh Lenox-Conyngham, Elizabeth Mary Clark, John Staples Molesworth Lenox-Conyngham, Charlotte Melosina Leonox-Conyngham, Arthur Beresford Lenox-Conyngham, Sir Gerald Ponsonby Lenox-Conyngham, Ernest Lenox-Conyngham, Edward Fraser Lenox-Conyngham, Hubert Lenox-Conyngham, Alwyn Lenox-Conyngham, Laura Eleanor Duff and (Harriet) Alice Katherine Lenox-Conyngham (a passenger on the RMS Titanic).

When he retired as a soldier (with the Royal Artillery Militia) he was rewarded with a knighthood. He also, after 1882, accepted the Agency of the Drapers' Company in Londonderry and in this capacity lived in the Manor House, Moneymore. When, after the passing of the Ashbourne Act, the lands of the Drapers' Company were sold, Sir William and his family went for a short time to live in England, where Sir William died in 1906.

References

1824 births
1906 deaths
British Militia officers
Deputy Lieutenants of Tyrone
Royal Artillery officers
Knights Commander of the Order of the Bath
Irish justices of the peace
Military personnel from County Londonderry
High Sheriffs of Tyrone
Lenox-Conyngham family
Lawyers from County Londonderry
GET 27 (/dʒɛt/)  is a liquor with mint used as an apéritif or in cocktails. The company was founded by Jean and Pierre Get in 1796.  Production was in Revel, in the Lauragais.  Trademarked in 1868 as Pippermint GET, the liqueur used peppermint oil imported from England rather than the locally-grown variety.  The distillery remains in use, as the town’s cultural centre, but production moved to Gémenos and then to Beaucaire in 1995.  The company is now part of Casanis, owned by Bacardi. While its name refers to its original alcohol percentage, it currently has an alcohol content of 21%. Another product of the brand is the GET 31.

References 

French liqueurs
Bacardi
Two Moons is a 1920 American silent Western film directed by Edward LeSaint and starring Buck Jones, Carol Holloway, Bert Sprotte, Edward Peil Sr., and Edwin B. Tilton. It is based on the 1920 novel Trails to Two Moons by Robert Welles Ritchie. The film was released by Fox Film Corporation on December 19, 1920.

Cast
 Buck Jones as Bill Blunt
 Carol Holloway as Hilma Ring
 Bert Sprotte as Sheriff Red Agnew
 Edward Peil Sr. as Lang Whistler
 Edwin B. Tilton as Strayhorn
 Gus Saville as Old Man Ring
 Slim Padgett as Rogers
 William Ellingford as Timberline Todd
 Louis Fitzroy as Uncle Alf
 Eunice Murdock Moore as Wooly Ann
 Eleanor Gawne as Phenie
 Jim O'Neill as The Killer
 Billy Fay as Von Tromp
 May Foster as Red Agnew's Wife
 Dick La Reno as The Blacksmith

Preservation
The film is now considered lost.

See also
 List of lost films
 1937 Fox vault fire

References

External links
 

1920 films
1920 Western (genre) films
American black-and-white films
Fox Film films
Films based on American novels
Lost American Western (genre) films
1920 lost films
Silent American Western (genre) films
Films directed by Edward LeSaint
1920s American films
Maaren Olander-Doyle (born 10 October 1975) is an Estonian former footballer and referee who played as a goalkeeper for the Estonia women's national team.

Career
Olander-Doyle played in the first ever official match for Estonia, against Lithuania. Following her retirement from playing, she coached the Estonia national team and was head coach for the under-19 team at one point. She also became a football referee, gaining elite status in 2008.

Personal life
Aside from her career in football, she has also played tennis, indoor hockey and has practised gymnastics. Since 2013, she has lived in Dubai.

References

1975 births
Living people
Women's association football goalkeepers
Estonian women's footballers
Estonia women's international footballers
Estonian football referees
Women association football referees
Footballers from Tallinn
The women's tournament of basketball at the 2015 Summer Universiade in Gwangju began on July 5 and end on July 13.

Teams

Preliminary round

Group A

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Group B

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Group C

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Group D

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Classification round

Quarter-final round

9th–16th place

Semi-final round

13th–16th place

9th–12th place

5th–8th place

Final round

15th place game

13th place game

11th place game

9th place game

7th place game

5th place game

Elimination round

Quarter-finals

Semi-finals

Bronze Medal Game

Gold Medal Game

Final standings

References

2015
Basketball - Women's
2015 in women's basketball
Women's
International women's basketball competitions hosted by South Korea
2015 in South Korean women's sport
Lee Hyuk Ki (Hangul: 이혁기), better known as Loptimist (Hangul: 랍티미스트), is a South Korean rapper. He debuted in 2007 with the album, 22 Channels. He signed to record label Soul Company in 2008 and left in 2011 to join Jungle Entertainment. Loptimist has been praised for "broadening the spectrum of the hip hop genre."

Discography

Albums

Singles
 "Love Is Over" (2010)
 "Amazing Gift Vol. 1" (2011)
 "Ma Day" (2014)
 "지나가던 길에" (2014)
 "의심병" (2014)
 "돌아보기" (2014)
 "다시는" (2015)
 "아르페오" (2015)
 "Me" (2016)
 "Seoul Bossa Nova" (2016)
 "Yam Scene" (2016)
 "Che Bella" (2016)
 "Early Bird" (2016)
 "Beat Language" (2016)

Awards

Hiphopplaya Awards

References

1985 births
Living people
South Korean male rappers
Zakhar Denysov (born 1 March 1990) is a Ukrainian handball player for HC Motor Zaporizhzhia and the Ukrainian national team.

He represented Ukraine at the 2020 European Men's Handball Championship.

References

1990 births
Living people
Ukrainian male handball players
People from Chornomorsk
HC Motor Zaporizhzhia players
Sportspeople from Odesa Oblast
21st-century Ukrainian people
Spaccanapoli is the straight and narrow main street that traverses the old, historic center of the city of Naples, Italy. The name is a popular usage and means, literally, "Naples splitter". The name is derived from the fact that it is very long and from above it seems to divide that part of the city.

This street is the lower (Decumanus Inferiore) and southernmost of the three decumani, or east-west streets, of the grid of the original Greco-Roman city of Neapolis. The central main Decumanus Maggiore is now Via dei Tribunali; while the northernmost or  upper  Decumanus Superiore is now via Anticaglia and Via della Sapienza. The three decumani were (and still are) intersected by numerous north-south cross-streets called cardini, together forming the grid of the ancient city.

Today, the street officially starts at Piazza Gesù Nuovo and is officially named Via Benedetto Croce. Moving east, the street changes name to Via S. Biagio dei Librai and then crosses Via Duomo (named for the Cathedral of Naples) and moves beyond the confines of the old center of town.

Spaccanapoli is the main promenade for tourists as it provides access to a number of important sights of the city. These include:
Santa Chiara
Santa Marta
San Biagio Maggiore
Santi Filippo e Giacomo
San Francesco delle Monache
San Domenico Maggiore
Palazzo Venezia
Palazzo Petrucci
Palazzo Pinelli
Palazzo Carafa della Spina
Palazzo del Panormita
Palazzo Filomarino della Rocca
Palazzo di Sangro
Palazzo di Sangro di Casacalenda
Palazzo Marigliano
Piazzetta Nilo with the Nile God statue
Palazzo of Monte di Pietà, Naples

References

Streets in Naples
Tourist attractions in Naples
In geometric group theory, a discipline of mathematics, subgroup distortion measures the extent to which an overgroup can reduce the complexity of a group's word problem.  Like much of geometric group theory, the concept is due to Misha Gromov, who introduced it in 1993.

Formally, let  generate group , and let  be an overgroup for  generated by .  Then each generating set defines a word metric on the corresponding group; the distortion of  in  is the asymptotic equivalence class of the function  where  is the ball of radius  about center  in  and  is the diameter of .

Subgroups with constant distortion are called quasiconvex.

Examples
For example, consider the infinite cyclic group , embedded as a normal subgroup of the Baumslag–Solitar group .  Then  is distance  from the origin in , but distance  from the origin in .  In particular,  is at least exponentially distorted with base .

Similarly, the same infinite cyclic group, embedded in the free abelian group on two generators , has linear distortion; the embedding in itself as  only produces constant distortion.

Elementary properties
In a tower of groups , the distortion of  in  is at least the distortion of  in .

A normal abelian subgroup has distortion determined by the eigenvalues of the conjugation overgroup representation; formally, if  acts on  with eigenvalue , then  is at least exponentially distorted with base .  For many non-normal but still abelian subgroups, the distortion of the normal core gives a strong lower bound.

Known values
Every computable function with at most exponential growth can be a subgroup distortion, but Lie subgroups of a nilpotent Lie group always have distortion  for some rational .

The denominator in the definition is always ; for this reason, it is often omitted.  In that case, a subgroup that is not locally finite has superadditive distortion; conversely every superadditive function (up to asymptotic equivalence) can be found this way.

In cryptography
The simplification in a word problem induced by subgroup distortion suffices to construct a cryptosystem, algorithms for encoding and decoding secret messages.  Formally, the plaintext message is any object (such as text, images, or numbers) that can be encoded as a number .  The transmitter then encodes  as an element  with word length .  In a public overgroup  with that distorts , the element  has a word of much smaller length, which is then transmitted to the receiver along with a number of "decoys" from , to obscure the secret subgroup .  The receiver then picks out the element of , re-expresses the word in terms of generators of , and recovers .

References 

Geometric group theory
Low-dimensional topology
Andrzej Grębosz (born 26 April 1949) is a Polish former professional football player.

Career
Grębosz started his senior career with ŁKS Łódź, then he transferred to Widzew Łódź where he played most of his career, winning two consecutive Ekstraklasa in 1980–81 and 1981–82. He played European football with Widzew Łódź, reaching the Semi-finals in the 1982–83 European Cup.

Later on, he played in Germany for VfB Oldenburg and SV Arminia Hannover until his retirement in 1986.

References

1949 births
Living people
People from Ząbkowice Śląskie County
Polish men's footballers
Ekstraklasa players
ŁKS Łódź players
Widzew Łódź players
VfB Oldenburg players
Men's association football defenders
Widzew Łódź managers
Unia Tarnów (football) players
Polish football managers
SV Arminia Hannover players
Footballers from Lower Silesian Voivodeship
Yevgeny Astanin (born November 11, 1974) is an Uzbek sprint canoer who competed in the mid-1990s. At the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta, he was eliminated in the semifinals of both the C-1 500 m and the C-1 1000 m events.

External links
Sports-Reference.com profile

1974 births
Canoeists at the 1996 Summer Olympics
Living people
Olympic canoeists for Uzbekistan
Uzbekistani male canoeists
Asian Games medalists in canoeing
Canoeists at the 1994 Asian Games
Medalists at the 1994 Asian Games
Asian Games gold medalists for Uzbekistan
Asian Games bronze medalists for Uzbekistan
20th-century Uzbekistani people
Randall David Guynn (born October 13, 1957) is an American bank regulatory and bank mergers and acquisitions lawyer.

Biography
In 1981, Guynn was graduated from Brigham Young University, and in 1984 from the University of Virginia School of Law with a J.D. Between 1984 and 1985, Guynn was a clerk for John Clifford Wallace, United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, and from 1985 to 1986 he was a clerk for the William Rehnquist, U.S. Supreme Court.

In 1986, Guynn joined Davis Polk & Wardwell and in 1993 became a partner. He practiced in the Paris office from 1988 to 1990 and returned to Europe for a five-year period in the London office from 1994 to 1999. Currently, Guynn is head of Davis Polk's Financial Institutions Group and works in financial regulatory reform. He has advised institutions including The Clearing House Association and the Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association. He has been a guest lecturer on bank regulation at Harvard and Pennsylvania Law Schools, and frequently speaks on panels at bank regulatory conferences.

Guynn is active in several bar associations. He is a member of the Committee Chairs Council of the J. Reuben Clark Law Society Conference, and at a 2017 conference Philadelphia he took part in a panel discussion addressing "Financial Regulatory Reform in the Trump Administration". He is a member of the International Bar Association, the American Bar Association, and the New York City Bar Association. He is a member of the Executive Committee and chair of the National Advisory Board for the Constitutional Sources Project. Guynn co-chairs the Bipartisan Policy Center's Failure Resolution Task Force. He is a member of the 1994 class of the French-American Foundation. He is the founder and currently on the Board of Directors of ConSource, which is an online library of constitutional history.

Guynn is a member of the Federalist Society.
On February 17, 2015, he was a guest on the Society's Financial Services & E-Commerce Practice Group podcast, "Single Point of Entry – A Response to Paul Kupiec and Peter Wallison." In 2013, he was a speaker at the Society's National Lawyers Convention.

Awards
In 2017, Guynn was named a "thought leader" in banking by Who's Who Legal.

See also 
 List of law clerks of the Supreme Court of the United States (Seat 9)

References

1957 births
Living people
20th-century American lawyers
21st-century American lawyers
Law clerks of the Supreme Court of the United States
University of Virginia School of Law alumni
Brigham Young University alumni
Lawyers from New York City
Davis Polk & Wardwell lawyers
The Battle of Nikopol, or Nicopolis (Turkish: Niğbolu Muharebesi), was one of the early battles of the Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878).  As the Russian army crossed the Danube River, they approached the fortified city of Nikopol (Nicopolis).  The Turkish high command sent Osman Pasha with the troops from Vidin to oppose the Russians' crossing of the Danube.  Osman's intentions were to reinforce and defend Nikopol.  However, the Russian IX Corps under General Nikolai Kridener reached the city and bombarded the garrison into submission before Osman could arrive.  He instead fell back to Plevna.  With the Nikopol garrison eliminated, the Russians were free to march on to Plevna.

See also
 Battles of the Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878)
 Siege of Plevna
 Battle of Nicopolis

References

External links
 
https://web.archive.org/web/20050409083745/http://www.xenophongi.org/rushistory/battles/plevna2.htm
 Compton's Home Library: Battles of the World CD-ROM

Nikopol
Nikopol 1877
1877 in Bulgaria
Nikopol
History of Pleven Province
July 1877 events