Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Ian Murray Mackerras (19 September 1898 – 21 March 1980) was an Australian zoologist.

Mackerras was born in Balclutha, New Zealand to James Murray Mackerras, and Elizabeth Mary (née Creagh), both farmers. His parents separated and Ian and brother Alan lived with their mother in Sydney. Ian was educated at Sydney Grammar School, matriculating in 1915.

On 17 December 1915 Mackerras enlisted in the Australian Imperial Force after advancing his age. He was designated laboratory attendant in IHS Karoola on 19 December 1915. He later saw action in France and was gassed on 28 May 1918. He returned to Australia, arriving in Melbourne on 13 April 1919.

Mackerras studied medicine at the University of Sydney in April 1919 but soon switched to zoology. In March 1924 Mackerras graduated MB, ChM, BSc, with First Class Honours in Zoology, the University Medal in Zoology, and shared the John Coutts Scholarship).

Mackerras was awarded the Linnean Macleay Fellowship in Zoology in 1925. He wrote papers on the flies Nemestrinidae and Mydaidae. From January 1927 he worked at the Bureau of Microbiology of the New South Wales Department of Public Health.

In 1928 the newly founded Council for Scientific and Industrial Research was looking for entomologists. Mackerras joined the new organisation on 1 December 1928 and soon moved his family to Canberra. He worked on the buffalo fly and sheep blow-fly problems.

Mackerras served in the Middle East and Guinea in World War II, advising on sanitation and malaria.

On 2 June 1947 Mackerras became the first Director of the newly established Queensland Institute of Medical Research (QIMR) in Brisbane. One of his students was June Halliday.
 
In 1950 Mackerras was awarded the Clarke Medal by the Royal Society of New South Wales; was elected a fellow of the Australian Academy of Science at its first election in 1954, and served on its Council from 1955 to 1957; he and wife Josephine were both appointed as Research Fellows in the Division of Entomology, in the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation in August 1961.

Mackerras edited a textbook, The Insects of Australia; it includes some of his own drawings.

References
Ian Murray Mackerras 1898-1980 Australian Academy of Science Biographical memoirs

External links
Mackerras, Ian Murray (1898 - 1980) Bright Sparcs Bio
Mackerras, Ian Murray (1898 - 1980) ADB bio

1898 births
1980 deaths
20th-century Australian zoologists
Fellows of the Australian Academy of Science
People from Balclutha, New Zealand
The Canon PowerShot G1 X Mark II is a large sensor digital compact camera announced by Canon on February 12, 2014. It is the successor to the Canon PowerShot G1 X.

It was replaced by the Canon PowerShot G1 X Mark III in 2017.

See also 
 List of large sensor fixed-lens cameras

References

G1 X Mark 2
Point-and-shoot cameras
Canon PowerShot G1 X Mark 2
John Hutcheson (1853–1940) was a Member of Parliament in New Zealand, for the  Liberal Party.

Biography

Early life
A native of Dumbarton, Scotland, where he was born in 1855, he was educated at the Dumbarton Academy, where he gained a South Kensington science and art scholarship, which qualified him for a cadetship in naval architecture at Messrs. Denny Bros.' shipbuilding yards. After about a year, Mr. Hutcheson desired a change, and embarked as an apprentice on one of Messrs. J. and A. Allan's ships. He had the usual experience of "a life on the ocean wave," visiting the East and West Indies and America, remaining a considerable time in the United States. While in Portland, Oregon, he took part in the Presidential Election contests of Hayes and Tilden. Mr. Hutcheson went to Cuba during one of the periodical uprisings, and had to submit to a blockade of some five months at Santiago.

Hutcheson arrived in New Zealand in 1880, as second mate of the barque "Isle of Erin." He subsequently spent four years as first and second mate of several other coastal vessels, including the Government steamers Stella and Hinemoa. Afterwards he was employed for ten years as rigger by Messrs. E. W. Mills and Co., and in 1894 he commenced business on his own account, a company that became HUTCHWILCO.

Political career

He was returned in the Labour and Liberal interest as senior member for Wellington City at the General Election of 1896.

He represented the City of Wellington electorate from 1896 to 3 July 1899, when he resigned. He won the subsequent by-election on 25 July 1899. He was again elected at the 1899 general election and retired at the end of the term in 1902.

References

1853 births
1940 deaths
Members of the New Zealand House of Representatives
New Zealand Liberal Party MPs
People educated at Dumbarton Academy
New Zealand MPs for Wellington electorates
Scottish emigrants to New Zealand
Wellington Harbour Board members
Wellington City Councillors
19th-century New Zealand politicians
People from Dumbarton
Politicians from Wellington City
Marco del Buono, also Marco del Buono Giamberti, (1402–1489) was an Italian painter and woodworker.

Life
Marco del Buono was documented in Florence as a member of the "Arte dei Medici e Speziali" Physicians' and Apothecaries’ Guild for painters in 1426. From dated works we know by 1446 he was in partnership with Apollonio di Giovanni di Tommaso in the production of cassones (marriage chests), such as the Cassone with a Tournament Scene attributed to Apollonio's workshop. A cassone painted with The Conquest of Trebizond from Palazzo Strozzi, with Strozzi armorial bearings, one of the minority of cassone panels remaining integral to its cassone, is conserved at the Metropolitan Museum of Art.

References

External links
Italian Paintings: Florentine School, a collection catalog containing information about del Buono and his works (see pages: 100–105).

1402 births
1489 deaths
15th-century Italian painters
Italian male painters
Italian woodworkers
Painters from Florence
The  American Institute for Foreign Study (AIFS) is an American travel and insurance company, managing a number of educational and travel programs centered on cultural exchange founded or acquired by British businessman and politician Sir Cyril Julian Hebden Taylor starting in 1964. Its operations include college study abroad, au pair placement, camp counsellors and staff, gifted education, and high school foreign exchange. AIFS maintains global offices in 15 countries and is headquartered in Stamford, CT.

AIFS is a privately owned U.S. company with wholly owned subsidiaries around the world and has annual revenues in excess of $180 million.

History
In 1964, Cyril Taylor and his partners left Procter & Gamble to form the American Institute For Foreign Study (AIFS). With the assistance of the late Senator Robert F. Kennedy in 1967, AIFS created the AIFS Foundation, which awards grants and scholarships to students for participation in study abroad programs and provides grants to high schools and other institutions for the purpose of international and educational travel. The AIFS Foundation is an independent, not-for-profit, 501(c)(3) tax exempt public charity and a U.S. Department of State designated sponsor of the J-1 Exchange Visitor Visa. In 1972, AIFS established Richmond, The American International University in London, a non-profit university with 1,000 full-time students from 100 countries.

Sir Cyril continued to serve as AIFS Chairman and Chancellor of Richmond, the American International University in London, until his death at age 82.

References

External links

Financial services companies established in 1964
1964 establishments in Connecticut
Companies based in Stamford, Connecticut
Cultural exchange
Béla Ivády de Ivád (14 November 1873 – 19 March 1962) was a Hungarian politician, who served as Minister of Agriculture between 1931 and 1932. He also served as acting leader of the Party of National Unity (NEP) in 1933.

His son was Sándor Ivády, water polo player and Olympic gold medalist.

References
 Magyar Életrajzi Lexikon	

1873 births
1962 deaths
People from Timiș County
People from the Kingdom of Hungary
Agriculture ministers of Hungary
The 1949–50 Eredivisie season was the fourth season of the Eredivisie, the top level of ice hockey in the Netherlands. Three teams participated in the league, and Ijsvogels Amsterdam won the championship.

Regular season

External links
Nederlandse IJshockey Bond

Eredivisie (ice hockey) seasons
Neth
1949–50 in Dutch ice hockey
Asthenosoma marisrubis is a species of sea urchin of the family Echinothuriidae. Their armour is covered with spines. It is placed in the genus Asthenosoma and lives in the sea. Asthenosoma marisrubis was first scientifically described in 1998 by Weinberg & de Ridder.

See also 
 Asthenosoma ijimai
 Asthenosoma intermedium
 Asthenosoma periculosum

References 

marisrubis
Animals described in 1998
Martha Ribi-Raschle (28 November 1915 in Zurich – 4 October 2010 in Uster, canton of Zurich) was a Swiss politician of the Free Democratic Party (FDP). She was among the first women to seat in the National Council in 1971.

Biography
She was the daughter of a bank employee. She obtained the matura in 1935 and stayed in Italy and England to learn languages. She got married in 1936. After the early death of her husband, she worked as a secretary for the medical service of the City of Zurich from 1945 to 1977 before she became an adjunct professor in 1964. In the meantime, she studied economics at the University of Zurich from 1957 to 1963 and earned a licentiate degree.

She joined the Free Democratic Party of Switzerland in 1963 and became a member of the party's Women's Union (SVFF). In 1970, she unsuccessfully stood in the Zurich communal council election. After women's suffrage was introduced in the canton of Zurich, Ribi was elected to the Cantonal Council of Zürich in Zurich's 2nd constituency in 1971.

In the October 31, 1971 federal election, Ribi was elected as a National Councillor. She represented the FDP party during three terms until 1983. She was among the first ten women to ever seat in the National Council, and one of the three earliest female representatives of the canton of Zurich alongside Hedi Lang and Lilian Uchtenhagen.

Besides her short term as the deputy chairwoman of the FDP, she was recognised for her work in social and healthcare policy in the Federal Assembly. She published her opinions in professional journals. Moreover, she was the chairwoman of the Association of the Ergotherapeutic School of Zurich.

References

Bibliography
 
 

20th-century Swiss women politicians
Women members of the National Council (Switzerland)
Members of the National Council (Switzerland)
Free Democratic Party of Switzerland politicians
Politics of the canton of Zürich
University of Zurich alumni
1915 births
Politicians from Zürich
2010 deaths
20th-century Swiss politicians
The southern banded snake eagle (Circaetus fasciolatus), also known as the East African snake eagle or fasciated snake eagle, is a species of snake eagle in the family Accipitridae which is found in eastern Sub-Saharan Africa.

Description
The southern banded snake eagle is a rather small, stocky snake eagle with a large, rounded head which has a hooded beak. It has a grey-brown head contrasting slightly with the mainly blackish-brown upperparts and whitish underparts. The tail has a white tip and shows three distinct dark bands on the underside. The large eyes are pale yellow eyes, the feet and cere are yellow and the bill us black. The juvenile lacks the grey head, has mainly dark upperparts and the whitish pale underparts are marked with dark streaks on the face, throat and upper breast. The total length varies from 55 to 60 cm with females larger than males.

Voice
The southern banded snake eagle is unobtrusive and is normally found due to its noisy, high-pitched call, "ko-ko-ko-kaw", repeatedly made either from a perch or while in flight.

Distribution
The southern banded snake eagle occurs in a narrow band along the east African coast from southern Somalia to the north eastern Kwazulu-Natal and inland along the Save River into south eastern Zimbabwe.

Habitat
The southern banded snake eagle is a forest species and it mainly occurs in evergreen coastal forest but also in dense inland forests close to wetlands, it is occasionally recorded from more open areas of woodland.

Biology
As its name suggests, the southern banded snake eagle mainly eats snakes, hunting from a perch, scanning the surroundings for prey. If a large snake is caught, it is torn up into bite-size pieces before feeding; however, smaller snakes are swallowed whole, head-first. It has also been recorded feeding on lizards, frogs and termite alates.

The nest is constructed by both sexes and is an open platform of small sticks roughly 50–70 cm wide with an inner cup which is 17 cm across and is lined with fresh foliage. The nest is normally placed in the main fork of a tree. The single egg is laid from August–October and is mainly incubated by the female for about 50 days, although the male may take over for short stints early on in the incubation period. 
Both parents feed the young on a diet of ripped up snakes. At first the male does the majority of the hunting, while the female looks after the nestling.

References

External links

 Species text in The Atlas of Southern African Birds: Circaetus fasciolatus (Southern Banded Snake Eagle)

Southern banded snake eagle
Birds of prey of Sub-Saharan Africa
Birds of East Africa
Birds of Southern Africa
Southern banded snake eagle
Near threatened animals
Southern banded snake eagle
Southern banded snake eagle
Taxa named by Johann Jakob Kaup
Taxonomy articles created by Polbot
Star Trek III Sourcebook Update is a 1984 role-playing game supplement for Star Trek: The Role Playing Game published by FASA.

Contents
Star Trek III Sourcebook Update is a supplement incorporating into ST:RPG the changes and additions to the Star Trek universe shown in the first three Star Trek movies.

Reception
William A. Barton reviewed Star Trek III Sourcebook Update in Space Gamer No. 70. Barton commented that "ST:RPG players who enjoy the movies as much as (or more than) the series will find this supplement an excellent addition to the game, and even those who intend to keep their campaigns set in the time of the TV series can find enough useful data here to make this a most worthwhile Trek purchase."

Reviews
Different Worlds #39 (May/June, 1985)

References

Role-playing game supplements introduced in 1984
Star Trek: The Role Playing Game supplements
Saint Clere is an unincorporated community in Pottawatomie County, Kansas, United States.

History
A post office was opened in Saint Clere in 1874, and remained in operation until it was discontinued in 1953.

Education
The community is served by Onaga USD 322 (north side of road) and Kaw Valley USD 321 (south side of road) public school districts.

Notable people
Heavyweight boxing champion Jess Willard was born in Saint Clere.

References

Further reading

External links
 Pottawatomie County maps: Current, Historic, KDOT

Unincorporated communities in Pottawatomie County, Kansas
Unincorporated communities in Kansas
Stengrund  is a Swedish island belonging to the Kalix archipelago. It is located within the boundary of the Kalix Archipelago Nature Reserve. The island has no shore connection and is unbuilt/uninhabited.

References 

Islands of Norrbotten County
Uninhabited islands of Sweden
Air Transport International, Inc. is an airline based in Wilmington, Ohio, United States. It operates worldwide cargo charters and combi charters for the express package industry and freight forwarders, as well as for the United States Department of Defense. It also wet-leases aircraft. Its main base is Wilmington. It is part of the Air Transport Services Group ().

History 
The airline was established in 1978 and started operations in 1979. It was formed as US Airways and later known as Interstate Airlines. The current name was adopted in 1988. On October 1, 1994  International Cargo Express was merged into Air Transport International, which was itself acquired by the Brink's Company in February 1998. ATI was sold in 2006 to Cargo Holdings International (CHI). It has 495 employees.

Cargo Aircraft Management was the lead customer for the Boeing 767 freighter conversion program. In the 12 months after ATI's sale by Brinks to CHI, worldwide airline profits fell significantly; however, ATI continued to negate this trend. Delivery of fully modernized and fuel efficient Boeing 767 was on track for June 2008.

On November 2, 2007, Cargo Holdings International, the parent company of ATI entered into an agreement to be acquired by Wilmington, OH-based ABX Holdings. The company along with sister company Capital Cargo International Airlines were run as separate companies under the Air Transport Services Group umbrella.

In March 2013 Capital Cargo merged with Air Transport.

In March 2016, Amazon.com announced that it would be using ATI to provide transport services for the Amazon Prime network.  The deal under ATI's parent company will result in an increase in aircraft, frequencies, and jobs for the airline. ATI has since become the primary carrier serving Amazon Air. ATI currently also operates military charters for the U.S. Transportation Command.

Fleet

Current fleet

The Air Transport International fleet includes the following aircraft (as of June 7, 2021):

Former fleet
Air Transport International formerly operated the following aircraft:

Accidents and incidents

Negligent in freight of macaques from China  
In an inspection report, the United States Department of Agriculture stated that Air Transport International had shipped 1,148 crab-eating macaques to Houston from the southern Chinese city of Guangzhou and failed to provide the animals with food and water for over 24 hours, in violation of the Animal Welfare Act. This was the second time Air Transport International had "run afoul of the law" for transporting animals from China for laboratory research.

See also 
 List of airlines of the United States

References

External links

 

Airlines based in Ohio
Airlines established in 1978
Cargo airlines of the United States
1978 establishments in the United States
American companies established in 1978
General Brady may refer to:

Hugh Brady (general) (1768–1851), U.S. Army major general
Patrick Henry Brady (born 1936), U.S. Army major general
Roger A. Brady (born 1946), U.S. Air Force four-star general
Thomas Brady (general) (c. 1752–1827), Irish lieutenant general (feldzeugmeister) in the Austrian army

See also
Attorney General Brady (disambiguation)
Horastrea is a monotypic genus of stony coral in the family Coscinaraeidae. It is represented by the single species Horastrea indica, the blister coral. It is native to the southwestern Indian Ocean where it is found in shallow water sandy reefs. It was first described by M Pichon in 1971. It is an uncommon coral and the International Union for Conservation of Nature has assessed it as  being a "vulnerable species".

Description
H. indica forms massive solid colonies, usually hemispherical in shape. The individual corallites, the stony cups in which the polyps sit, are plocoid (surrounded by a wall) in smaller colonies, becoming meandroid (several corallites inside a valley) in larger ones. There are three cycles of septa (stony ridges) inside the calyx and these continue as well-developed costae between the corallites. This is a zooxanthellate species containing microscopic symbiotic algae in the tissues which supplement the nutritional needs of the colony. This gives it a generally pale brown appearance, with contrasting oral discs of bluish-grey.

Distribution and habitat
H. indica is found in the southwestern Indian Ocean, its range extending from Somalia, Kenya, Tanzania and Mozambique to Madagascar, the Comoros, Mayotte, Mauritius, Réunion and the Seychelles. It inhabits sandy reefs at depths of less than .

Status
H. indica is an uncommon species of coral that was first described in 1971. Like other corals in the southwestern Indian Ocean, it faces threats from global warming, rising sea temperatures and the increasing occurrence of severe weather conditions. Bleaching events occur with rising sea temperatures and the corals become more prone to coral diseases. Ocean acidification affects corals as does increased siltation from human developments and mechanical damage to reefs from fishing activities. Because of these factors, this coral's restricted range and its rarity, the International Union for Conservation of Nature has assessed its conservation status as being "vulnerable".

References

Coscinaraeidae
Scleractinia genera
Monotypic cnidarian genera
Animals described in 1971
Ogo, Senegal may refer to:
Ogo (arrondissement), an arrondissement of Matam, Senegal
Ogo, Diourbel, a village in Diourbel Region, Senegal
Ogo, Louga, a village in Louga Region, Senegal

See also
Ogo (disambiguation)
Crimthann Srem mac Echado (died circa 542), also known as Crimthann Feimin, was a King of Munster from the Eoganachta dynasty in the early 6th century. He was the son of Eochaid mac Óengusa (died 522) and grandson of the first Christian king of Munster, Óengus mac Nad Froích (died 489).

The Annals of Tigernach record him succeeding his father and becoming king of Munster in 522. According to the Laud Synchronisms, he ruled for twenty years, which places his death at 542. The record of 6th-century kings in Munster is obscure and the Laud Synchronisms may have been written to favour his dynasty. The saga Senchas Fagbála Caisil ("The Story of the Finding of Cashel") omits him from its list of kings while the list in the Book of Leinster includes him.

He was the ancestor of the Eoganacht Glendamnach (Glanworth, County Cork) branch of the family. He had five sons including Coirpre Cromm mac Crimthainn (died 577), a king of Munster. The genealogies give him a twin brother Crimthann, son of a woman named Dearcon, who was an ancestor of the Airthir Cliach branch (around Tipperary town). It is possible that the genealogies created two separate Crimthanns. In which case he would be the Crimthann, son of Dearcon mentioned in a tract relating to a Munster synod in the 6th century

Notes

References

 Annals of Tigernach at CELT: Corpus of Electronic Texts at University College Cork
 Byrne, Francis John (2001), Irish Kings and High-Kings, Dublin: Four Courts Press, 
 Charles-Edwards, T. M. (2000), Early Christian Ireland, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 
 Laud Synchronisms at CELT: Corpus of Electronic Texts at University College Cork
Rev. Eugene O'Keeffe, Book of Munster, at  Eoghanacht Genealogies
 Book of Leinster, {MS folio 150a 45} Fland cecinit at CELT: Corpus of Electronic Texts at University College Cork

External links
CELT: Corpus of Electronic Texts at University College Cork

Kings of Munster
542 deaths
6th-century Irish monarchs
Year of birth unknown
The oratorio dell'Annunziata (Oratory of the Virgin of the Annunciation), once called the Oratory of Sant'Apollinare or the Oratory of the Compagnia delle Morte, is found in via Borgo di Sotto 49 in Ferrara.

The small church or oratory has a simple facade, designed by Giovanni Battista Aleotti, but the interior is elegantly decorated with majestic frescoes depicting the Story of the Cross by Camillo Filippi, il Bastianino, Niccolò Roselli and il Dielaì. A fresco of the Resurrection (15th century) is from the school of Pisanello.

Sources
Official Website
City Website

Annunziata
Renaissance architecture in Ferrara