Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
The Royal Panopticon of Science and Art was one of the grand social institutions and architectural splendours of Victorian London. It was given a royal charter in 1850 and in July 1851 a lease was taken out on a premium site for 60 years and building commenced. The Royal Panopticon of Science and Art was built on the eastern side of Leicester Square, opening on 18 March 1854.

Exhibitions 

As a showcase venue for the very best achievements in sciences and arts of the time, it attracted 1,000 visitors per day. The rotunda at the centre of the building was encircled with a 91-meter frieze, creating a panathenaic procession in Elgin Marbles. The interior reflected the taste for religiously meaningless ornament. The panopticon cells were designed as reproductions of the Arch of Titus, Temple of Vesta, grottas and conservatories, while the wallpaper was changed frequently and displayed Arabic script. The interior design of the Royal Panopticon of Science and Art emerged from the contemporary taste for recreational learning, which had been pioneered in London through the Great Exhibition in 1851. In 1854 the work on the building that was to house the Royal Panopticon of Science and Art was completed.

Visitors of the Royal Panopticon of Science and Art could view changing exhibits, including vacuum flasks, a pin making machine and a cook stove. Visitors engaged in intellectual improvement as a leisure activity, while at the same time a competitive entertainment industry emerged in London. According to The Athenaeum the Royal Panopticon of Science and Art was the most "delightful lounge in London" which exhibited music, large fountains, interesting experiments and provided opportunities for shopping. Scientists that practiced at the Royal Panopticon of Science and Art also taught interested students. For example, George Frederick Ansell taught chemistry at the Royal Panopticon and his student Herbert McLeod went on to study at the Royal College of Chemistry.

Closure 
Two years after opening the amateur science panopticon project closed and the building was sold in 1856. The grand building re-opened as the Alhambra Theatre of Variety.

Architecture 
The Royal Panopticon of Science and Arts was a building flanked by minarets. This was a very large building for the time. The façade had tiles made by Mintons, shields and coats of arms of the most prominent scientists, writers and artists, including Oliver Goldsmith and Humphry Davy.

References 

Demolished buildings and structures in London
Leicester Square
The Miller's Daughter is a narrative poem by Alfred Tennyson, first printed in 1833 and significantly revised in 1842.

Textual history 

The poem was first published in 1833. It was greatly altered when republished in 1842, and in some respects, so Edward Fitzgerald thought, not for the better. No alterations of much importance were made in it after 1842. The characters as well as the scenery were, it seems, purely imaginary. Tennyson said that if he thought of any mill it was that of Trumpington, near Cambridge, which bears a general resemblance to the picture here given.

In the first edition the poem opened with the following stanza, which the Quarterly ridiculed:

Legacy 

The narrative contains the following love lyric, which Arthur Quiller-Couch included separately under the same title in the first (1900) and second (1939) editions of The Oxford Book of English Verse:

Translation 
An Arabic version of the extracted lyric above, translated by Safa Khulusi and entitled ابنة الطحان, was published in the Al-Risala Magazine, Issue 475, on 10 August 1942.

Notes

References

Bibliography 

 Collins, John Churton, ed. (1900). The Early Poems of Alfred, Lord Tennyson. London: Methuen & Co. pp. 58–68. 
 Tennyson, Hallam (1897). Alfred Lord Tennyson: A Memoir by his Son. Vol. 1. London: Macmillan and Co., Limited. pp. 117–118.

Poetry by Alfred, Lord Tennyson
1833 poems
1842 poems
Sassacus vitis is a species of jumping spider. It is native to North America, with a range spanning from Canada to Panama. These spiders are normally no larger than five millimetres, with females being much larger than males, and duller in color.

References

External links

Sassacus vitis at Worldwide database of jumping spiders

Salticidae
Spiders described in 1894
Spiders of North America
Efferent coupling is a coupling metric in software development. It measures the number of data types a class knows about.

This includes inheritance, interface implementation, parameter types, variable types, and exceptions.

This has also been referred to by Robert C. Martin as the Fan-out stability metric which in his book Clean Architecture he describes as Outgoing dependencies. This metric identifies the number of classes inside this component that depend on classes outside the component.

This metric is often used to calculate instability of a component in software architecture as I = Fan-out / (Fan-in + Fan-out). This metric has a range [0,1]. I = 0 is maximally stable while I = 1 is maximally unstable.

References

Software metrics
Wernick is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Jeffrey Wernick (1953–2009), American animation executive and sports agent
Mickey Wernick (born 1944), English retired bookmaker and professional poker player from Birmingham
Paul Wernick, American television and film producer and screenwriter
Pete Wernick, (born 1946), also known by many as "Dr. Banjo", American musician
Richard Wernick (born 1934), US composer from Boston, Massachusetts
William James Abraham (1883 – September 1927) was a British trade unionist and politician who served as president of the National Union of Railwaymen (NUR).

Born in Colmworth in Bedfordshire, Abraham became a railway signalman, based in Sheffield, and joined the Amalgamated Society of Railway Servants (ASRS).  This became part of the NUR, and Abraham served as secretary of its Sheffield No.2 Branch for many years. This was an important branch, and by 1915 he was regarded as the most significant figure on the left wing of the union, leading arguments at its annual conference until the end of the decade. He also served as the president of the Sheffield Trades and Labour Council.

Abraham became politically active in Sheffield, joining the Labour Party, and was elected to Sheffield City Council in 1919.  The following year, he was elected as national president of the NUR, then one of the largest unions in the country.  At the 1922 United Kingdom general election, he stood in Bolton, sponsored by the NUR, taking only fourth place, with 15.8% of the vote.

Shortly after the election, Abraham's health worsened, and he retired from his political and trade union activity to his family's dairy farm in Colmworth.  He died there in September 1927.

References

1883 births
1927 deaths
Councillors in Sheffield
Labour Party (UK) councillors
Labour Party (UK) parliamentary candidates
People from Bedfordshire
Presidents of the National Union of Railwaymen
John Chew (25 November 1915 – 5 April 1984) was an English footballer who played at full-back for Luton Town and Port Vale shortly after World War II.

Career
Chew played for Luton Town, before joining Port Vale in March 1946. He made his debut at The Old Recreation Ground in a 4–1 win over Notts County on 23 September, but only had two short spells in the first team, finishing with nine Third Division South and three FA Cup appearances before being released by manager Gordon Hodgson at the end of the season.

Career statistics
Source:

References

1915 births
1984 deaths
People from Longton, Staffordshire
Footballers from Stoke-on-Trent
English men's footballers
Men's association football fullbacks
Luton Town F.C. players
Port Vale F.C. players
English Football League players
St Peter's Church is the parish church of Lymm in Warrington, Cheshire, England. The church is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II listed building. It is an active Anglican parish church in the diocese of Chester, the archdeaconry of Macclesfield and the deanery of Bowdon. Its benefice is combined with that of St Werburgh, Warburton.

History

The church was built in 1871–72 at the expense of C. G. Dewhurst, the architects being Slater and Carpenter.  Initially a chapel of ease in the parish of St Mary's Church, Lymm, it became a separate parish in 1881.  In 1932 a Lady Chapel was created in the north aisle to celebrate the jubilee.

Architecture

It is built in grey snecked rubble sandstone with grey slate roofs.  Its plan consists of a five-bay nave with a clerestory, north and south aisles, an apsidal chancel, a south vestry, a south porch and a northeast tower with a spire.  At the west end is a rose window above four lancet windows.  The tower has a square base over which is an octagonal belfry surrounded by pinnacles, and a stone spire.  The authors of the Buildings of England series consider that the spire is too thin for such a substantial church and that the pinnacles are "unjustifiable".  The stained glass in the apse, dated 1894, and in one of the windows in the south aisle is by Kempe, and the stained glass in the windows at the west end, dated 1907, is by A. K. Nicholson.

External features

The churchyard contains the war grave of a soldier of World War I, east of the church.

See also

Listed buildings in Lymm

References

Churches completed in 1872
Gothic Revival church buildings in England
Gothic Revival architecture in Cheshire
Church of England church buildings in Cheshire
Grade II listed churches in Cheshire
Diocese of Chester
Siti Zalina Ahmad (born 2 June 1979) is a Malaysian international lawn bowler.

Bowls career
Siti Zalina Ahmad is from Perak, in Malaysia and is one of only two women to have won two Commonwealth Games singles Gold medals. After watching a game of hockey in 1995 she saw a lawn bowls match and decided to take up the sport.

Commonwealth Games
The first title came in 2002 when she won the Commonwealth Games Singles Gold medal in Manchester and four years later she successfully defended her title winning the Commonwealth Games Singles Gold medal in Melbourne.
 
In the 2010 Commonwealth Games she won her qualifying group with a perfect 10-0 win record and 20-0 set record before losing to Natalie Melmore in the semi-finals bringing her eight-year reign as champion to an end. She was also the flag bearer for the Malaysian team during the 2010 games.

She was selected as part of the Malaysian team for the 2018 Commonwealth Games on the Gold Coast in Queensland where she claimed a gold medal in the Pairs with Emma Firyana Saroji.

In 2022, she competed in the women's singles and the women's pairs at the 2022 Commonwealth Games. In the singles she secured a bronze medal.

World Championship
Zalina has also won one world championship medal, a bronze at the 2008 World Outdoor Bowls Championship in Christchurch, New Zealand. In 2020 she was selected for the 2020 World Outdoor Bowls Championship in Australia.

International
Zalina has won eleven medals at the Asia Pacific Bowls Championships, including three gold medals and a double bronze at the 2019 Asia Pacific Bowls Championships in the Gold Coast, Queensland. She has also won three titles at the Hong Kong International Bowls Classic, consisting of the 2014 and 2018 singles title and the 2008 pairs title with Nor Hashimah Ismail.

In the Southeast Asian Games she has won three gold medals.

National
She also won the 2008 singles title at the New Zealand National Bowls Championships when bowling as an overseas invitational player.

Personal life
Her occupation is a Police Officer and is nicknamed Lina.

References

External links
  (2010)
  (2014)
 
 
 
 

1979 births
Living people
Malaysian female bowls players
Commonwealth Games medallists in lawn bowls
Commonwealth Games gold medallists for Malaysia
Commonwealth Games bronze medallists for Malaysia
Bowls players at the 2002 Commonwealth Games
Bowls players at the 2006 Commonwealth Games
Bowls players at the 2010 Commonwealth Games
Bowls players at the 2018 Commonwealth Games
Bowls players at the 2022 Commonwealth Games
SEA Games medalists in lawn bowls
SEA Games silver medalists for Malaysia
SEA Games gold medalists for Malaysia
Competitors at the 1999 SEA Games
Competitors at the 2001 SEA Games
Competitors at the 2005 SEA Games
Competitors at the 2007 SEA Games
Competitors at the 2017 SEA Games
Competitors at the 2019 SEA Games
20th-century Malaysian women
21st-century Malaysian women
Medallists at the 2002 Commonwealth Games
Medallists at the 2006 Commonwealth Games
Medallists at the 2018 Commonwealth Games
Medallists at the 2022 Commonwealth Games
Sportspeople from Perak
Marbin (, also Romanized as Mārbīn) is a village in Barzavand Rural District, in the Central District of Ardestan County, Isfahan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 206, in 72 families.

References 

Populated places in Ardestan County
Rollinia ubatubensis is a species of plant in the Annonaceae family. It is endemic to Brazil.

References

ubatubensis
Endemic flora of Brazil
Near threatened flora of South America
Taxonomy articles created by Polbot
Taxobox binomials not recognized by IUCN
Kaweka J, also known as Mount Kaweka, is the highest mountain in the Kaweka Range. Situated in the central North Island of New Zealand, it has a total height of . 

The mountain is the highest point in the Hawke's Bay region.

References

Hastings District
Mountains of the Hawke's Bay Region
This is a partial discography of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart's opera Don Giovanni.

Audio recordings

Video recordings

References

External links

Opera discographies
Operas by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
Barnes Mill is an unincorporated community in Hampshire County in the U.S. state of West Virginia. It is located along the Little Cacapon River on Little Cacapon River Road (West Virginia Secondary Route 50/9) north of Frenchburg. The original "Barnes Mill", from which the community takes its name, was built here on the Little Cacapon in 1813. The community was served by a post office in the 19th century. Barnes Mill was formerly known as Barnes Mills.

Notable person
 Alexander W. Monroe, Speaker of the West Virginia House of Delegates

References

Unincorporated communities in Hampshire County, West Virginia
Unincorporated communities in West Virginia
Vermont Route 214 (VT 214) is a  state highway located in Washington County, Vermont, United States. The route begins at a junction with US 2 in the town of Plainfield. The route serves a short connector to VT 14 in the town of East Montpelier. The route, which was first designated in 1955, passes nearby Goddard College.

Route description 

VT 214 begins at a junction with U.S. Route 2 (Main Street) in the town of Plainfield near the shores of the Winooski River. The route runs northwest along the eastern edge of the campus of Goddard College, passing a junction with Pitkin Road, which serves as the main road through the campus. Shortly after Sugarwood Road, VT 214 runs northwest into the town of Marshfield for a short distance. Now entering the town of East Montpelier, the route passes several fields and residences, which soon winds north through a stretch of dense woods. After making a slow bend to the northwest, VT 214 into the hamlet of North Montpelier and into a junction with VT 14. The junction marks the northern terminus of VT 214 and the right-of-way ends at this junction.

History 
VT 214 was first designated on its current alignment in 1955 because of a move of the Vermont State Legislature.

Major intersections

References

External links

214
Transportation in Washington County, Vermont
The Di Rudinì II government of Italy held office from 10 March 1896 until 15 July 1896, a total of 127 days, or 4 months and 5 days.

Government parties
The government was composed by the following parties:

The cabinet was externally supported by the Historical Left.

Composition

References

Italian governments
1896 establishments in Italy
The Oscar Peterson International Jazz Festival (OPIJF) was co-founded in 2018 by Kelly Peterson, widow of the Canadian jazz musician Oscar Peterson, and jazz pianist Renee Rosnes. The festival's mission is to showcase world-class Canadian talent performing alongside premier international jazz artists. The inaugural festival was dedicated to jazz impresario Norman Granz on the 100th anniversary of his birth. During the annual festival, which took place in Niagara-on-the-Lake, Ontario in 2018 and 2019, the Canadian Jazz Masters Awards were also presented.

2018 line-up
Cécile McLorin Salvant, Jon Faddis, Jimmy Greene, Michael Dease, Benny Green, Christian McBride, Kenny Washington (musician) / Bill Charlap and Renee Rosnes Duo / Mike Murley, Kevin Turcotte, Carol Welsman, Robi Botos, Dave Young (bassist), Jim Doxas.

2019 line-up
The Christine Jensen Jazz Orchestra with Ingrid Jensen, Tara Davidson, Allison Au, Joel Miller, Perry White, Brian O'Kane, Jason Logue, Lena Allemano, Rebecca Hennessy, William Carn, Kelsley Grant, Terry Promane, Christian Overton, Gary Versace, Lorne Lofsky, Jon Maharaj, Jon Wikan / Bill Charlap Lecture and Solo Performance / Joe Lovano, Jeremy Pelt, Niki Haris, Russell Malone,  Renee Rosnes, Peter Washington, Lewis Nash / Kenny Barron, Kirk MacDonald (musician), Reg Schwager, Neil Swainson, Lewis Nash.

References

Jazz festivals in Canada
Music festivals in Ontario
The Formosa Alliance () is a political coalition founded in Taiwan on 7 April 2018. The organization reformed as a political party on 20 July 2019.

Goals
The Formosa Alliance was established on 7 April 2018. Its founding leader was , at the time also chairman of Formosa Television. Other members included Chen Shui-bian, Huang Kuo-chang, Lee Teng-hui, Yu Shyi-kun, and the Taiwan Solidarity Union, as well as several overseas Taiwanese organizations. The organization intended to hold a referendum on independence on 6 April 2019, though this did not occur. Other goals included advocating a change in the island's name from the Republic of China to Taiwan, and to apply for membership in the United Nations. The alliance's first full meeting was held on 16 June 2018.

In April 2019, the Formosa Alliance announced a split between it and the Democratic Progressive Party, as well as a new color scheme emphasizing turquoise, a representation of the land of Taiwan and the ocean. The alliance rebranded as a political party, and expanded its platform. Alongside support for the independence referendum and admittance to the United Nations, the Formosa Alliance sought to draft a new constitution, introduce a new national anthem, adopt a new flag, and normalize diplomatic relations with other nations. Compared with the Democratic Progressive Party, from which it split, the Formosa Alliance is more socially conservative. On 20 July 2019, the Formosa Alliance was reconstituted as a political party, with Presbyterian Church in Taiwan minister  as its first chairman. Lo named  as the party's deputy chairman. Party officials stated that it would not nominate a candidate to contest the 2020 Taiwan presidential election, but that it would field ten candidates in the concurrent 2020 Taiwan legislative election.

On 10 September 2019, Formosa Alliance executive committee member  Ou Chong-jing stated that he would obtain registration forms for the 2020 presidential election from the Central Election Commission. Ou told Taiwan News that the Formosa Alliance had planned to back his legislative campaign in New Taipei, but subsequently announced that a presidential candidate would be named without a primary. Ou then acquired the petition required of independent presidential candidacies, without the party's support, though he stated that he would wait until the deadline to register presidential bids, 17 September 2019, for the Formosa Alliance's decision. On 17 September 2019, Annette Lu announced that she and Peng Pai-hsien, via petition, would form the Formosa Alliance ticket for the presidential election, though Lu remained a member of the Democratic Progressive Party. Lu and Peng ended their campaign on 2 November 2019.

References

 
2018 establishments in Taiwan
Taiwan independence movement
Taiwan under Republic of China rule
Secessionist organizations in Asia
Political parties established in 2018
Political organizations based in Taiwan
"Feels Like Home" (stylized in all caps) is a song by American singer Bea Miller and Canadian singer Jessie Reyez. It was released as a single on August 23, 2019. The song was later included on the compilation EP, Lust, on September 25, 2020.

Background
The song was first announced by Miller on her Twitter account on August 20, 2019. A video of Miller singing part of the song was released on the same date. The next day, fans could unlock a preview of the song if they tweeted the hashtag "#feelslikehome".

Music video
On August 22, 2019, Miller announced that the music video would drop on the same date as the song.

Release history

References

2019 songs
2019 singles
Bea Miller songs
Hollywood Records singles
Jessie Reyez songs
Songs written by Jessie Reyez
Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca is an outdoor sculpture of the Spanish explorer of the same name by Pilar Cortella de Rubin, installed at Hermann Park's McGovern Centennial Gardens in Houston, Texas, in the United States. The bronze bust rests on a granite pedestal and was acquired by the City of Houston in 1986.

See also
 List of public art in Houston

References

Bronze sculptures in Texas
Busts in Texas
Hermann Park
Monuments and memorials in Texas
Outdoor sculptures in Houston
Sculptures of men in Texas
Spanish-American culture in Texas
Following is a list of Pakistani architects along with either associated sites of significance or other reasons for their prominence within the field and country. The governing body is the Pakistan Council of Architects and Town Planners.

Kausar Bashir Ahmed (Karachi) former Dean of the Faculty of Architecture and Planning at Dawood College of Engineering and Technology, Karachi
 Nayyar Ali Dada (Lahore)
 Habib Fida Ali (Karachi)
 Abdur Rahman Hye (also known as A. R. Hye) pioneer of institutional architecture in Pakistan
 Yasmeen Lari (Karachi) Pakistan's first woman architect
 Parvez Iqbal (Lahore)
 Nasreddin Murat-Khan (Lahore) architect of the Minar-e-Pakistan and other structures

See also

 Architecture of Pakistan
 List of architects
 List of Pakistanis

References

Pakistani
Architects
Mauricio Rodríguez (Mexico City, 1976) is a Mexican-American composer.

He holds a Doctor of Musical Arts degree in Composition granted by Stanford University, where he worked with Brian Ferneyhough as advisor. He earned the bachelor's degree in composition and the master's degree in Sonology at the Royal Conservatory of The Hague in the Netherlands, where he studied with Clarence Barlow (composition), Konrad Bohemer (electronic music) and Paul Berg (computer programming). Formerly he also studied composition, piano and ethnomusicology at the Laboratory of Musical Creation led by Julio Estrada at the National School of Music (UNAM).

His musical writing is influenced by processes of graphical representation, by a multi-parametric conception of sound and musical structure, intuitive-based algorithmic processes and experimentation as a fundamental method of construction. His musical output includes acoustic, electronic, and multi-media works.

Publications
Rodríguez, Mauricio (editor). 2020. Musicians' Migratory Patterns: American-Mexican Border Lands. London: Routledge. ISBN 9780367498160

Sources
Terrazas, Wilfrido. 2009. “Islas B: Mauricio Rodríguez” (interview). Revista electrónica Redes Música, 4(5).

References

External links 
 Personal website
 Babel Scores
 

1976 births
Mexican composers
Mexican male composers
Stanford University alumni
Royal Conservatory of The Hague alumni
National Autonomous University of Mexico alumni
Living people