Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
American Flyers Airline Corporation (AFA for short) was an American "supplemental" charter airline that operated from 1949 to 1971.

History

The airline initially commenced operations in Fort Worth with Douglas DC-3 aircraft. From 1960 to 1967 it took delivery of fifteen Lockheed Constellation and Lockheed L-188 Electra propellers. Following the owner's death in the late 1960s, AFA was acquired by an affiliate of the Hillman Co. of Pittsburgh. It then began equipping itself with jet aircraft, starting with two Boeing 727s.

The American Flyers 727s made history by being the first airframes of the 727 type to operate transatlantic flights, from the mainland US to London Gatwick and Manchester in the United Kingdom, and to Frankfurt, Germany. Around this time the airline moved its operations to Middletown, Pennsylvania. 

By 1970, American Flyers was operating just two leased Douglas DC-8-63CF having sold the Electras and later the 727s.

AFA was taken over by Universal Airlines on May 25, 1971, which in turn was absorbed by Saturn Airways the next year.

AFA was founded by Reed Pigman who was an early aviation pioneer who was instrumental in developing the VOR navigation system that is currently used worldwide today. Many of the employees of both the airline and its related Aviation School had a very affectionate relationship with Pigman, who frequently piloted AFA's Lockheed Electras on military charter flights nationwide.

Accidents
On September 20, 1965, a Lockheed Constellation L-1049 Super Connie (N9719C) landing on Ardmore Municipal Airport overshot the wet runway into ditches. The aircraft sustained serious damage, no injuries or fatalities were reported. The aircraft was on a ferry flight.

American Flyers Airline Flight 280/D

Reed Pigman died on April 22, 1966, of a heart attack at the controls of a Lockheed Electra (N183H) and the resulting crash killed more than 80 military transients that were being flown under a Department of Defense contract charter from Monterey Regional Airport in California to Columbus Airport in Georgia, with a service stop and crew change in Ardmore, Oklahoma. The Electra had been used by The Beatles in their 1965 tour of the United States.

Existing weather at Ardmore that evening was scattered thunderstorms, tornado warnings and also indications of wind sheer in the approach route to Ardmore Municipal Airport. Reed Pigman had apparently concealed his heart problems from the authorities. There is a memorial at the Ardmore Municipal Airport for the crew and passengers that were involved in this accident. Pigman's widow, Virginia, continued to operate the American Flyers School of Aviation after her husband's death.

See also
List of defunct airlines of the United States

References

External links
Entry about American Flyers Airline on zoggavia.com
Additional history on dc-8jet.com

Defunct airlines of the United States
Airlines established in 1949
Airlines disestablished in 1971
Defunct companies based in Oklahoma
Companies based in Ardmore, Oklahoma
Airlines based in Oklahoma
Skares is a village in East Ayrshire, Scotland.

Skares is located some  southwest of Cumnock.
It used to have a football team called Skares Bluebells.
Skares consisted of an older core of a village and three miners terraces. They were called, The Old Raw, The New Raw and the Tap Raw. These were built as mining expanded in the area, although today the mining has gone, with the most recent mining activity being an opencast mine behind Skares, which closed in the mid 2010s.

From 1872 to 1951 it was served by Skares railway station.

External links 

Villages in East Ayrshire
Ryan Christopher Neal (born December 24, 1995) is an American football safety for the Tampa Bay Buccaneers of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football at Southern Illinois, and has also been a part of the Philadelphia Eagles, Atlanta Falcons, and the Seattle Seahawks while in the NFL.

College career
Neal played four seasons at Southern Illinois, compiling 226 career tackles, 6.5 tackles for loss, five interceptions and 19 passes defensed. As a senior, Neal led the team with three interceptions and tied for the team lead with 84 tackles and was named honorable mention All-Missouri Valley Football Conference.

Professional career

Philadelphia Eagles
Neal signed with the Philadelphia Eagles as an undrafted free agent on April 28, 2018. He was waived by the team during training camp on August 6, 2018.

Atlanta Falcons
Neal was signed by the Atlanta Falcons on August 11, 2018. However, he failed to make the 53-man roster out of training camp and was subsequently re-signed by the Falcons to the team's practice squad on September 2, 2018. Neal was promoted to the Falcons active roster on November 28, 2018. Neal made his NFL debut on December 9, 2018, in a 34-20 loss to the Green Bay Packers, playing on special teams in the only regular season appearance of his rookie season. Neal was waived by the Falcons as part of the team's final roster cuts on August 31, 2019.

Seattle Seahawks
Neal was signed to the Seattle Seahawks practice squad on September 2, 2019. The Seahawks promoted Neal to the active roster on December 11, 2019.

Neal re-signed with the Seahawks on April 20, 2020. He was waived on September 5, 2020, and signed to the practice squad the next day. He was elevated to the active roster on September 26 for the team's week 3 game against the Dallas Cowboys. With six seconds remaining in the game, he intercepted Dak Prescott in the end zone, sealing a 38–31 victory for the Seahawks. After automatically reverting to the practice squad following the game, Neal was promoted to the active roster on September 30, 2020. On October 4, 2020, with Adams and Lano Hill still injured, he made his first start for the Seahawks in a game against the Miami Dolphins. Neal made 6 tackles, and also collected his second interception, from Ryan Fitzpatrick.

Neal signed a one-year exclusive-rights free agent tender with the Seahawks on June 8, 2021.

Neal's restricted free agent tender he signed earlier in 2023 was rescinded by the team on March 31, 2023. This move by the Seahawks officially made Neal a free agent.

Tampa Bay Buccaneers
Neal signed with the Tampa Bay Buccaneers on April 4, 2023.

Personal life
Neal is the younger brother of former Green Bay Packers linebacker Mike Neal.

References

External links
Southern Illinois Salukis bio
Seattle Seahawks bio

1995 births
Living people
Sportspeople from Hammond, Indiana
Players of American football from Indiana
American football safeties
Southern Illinois Salukis football players
Philadelphia Eagles players
Atlanta Falcons players
Seattle Seahawks players
Tampa Bay Buccaneers players
The 1925 San Diego State Aztecs football team represented San Diego State Teachers College during the 1925 NCAA football season. San Diego State competed as an independent in 1925, after having been a member of the Southern California Junior College Conference (SCJCC) since they started playing in 1921. They became a member of the Southern California Intercollegiate Athletic Conference (SCIAC) in 1926.

The 1925 season was the first where San Diego State used the "Aztecs" nickname. The yearbook "Del Sudoeste" published at the end of the 1924–25 school year notes that January 6, 1925 was the date that "Berry, Schellbach and Osenburg christen college 'Aztecs' ".

The 1925 San Diego State team was led by head coach Charles E. Peterson in his fifth season as football coach of the Aztecs. They played home games at both Balboa Stadium and at a field on campus. The Aztecs finished the season with five wins, three losses and one tie (5–3–1). Overall, the team outscored its opponents 108–59 points for the season.

Schedule

Notes

References

San Diego State
San Diego State Aztecs football seasons
San Diego State Aztecs football
The Little Finlandia Prize (; ) is a Finnish literary prize which recognizes outstanding essays on Finnish and world literature written by upper secondary school students. It is administered by the Finnish Language Teachers’ Union in cooperation with the Finnish Book Foundation. The prize was first awarded in 1984.

The winner is announced annually at the Helsinki Book Fair. Each recipient receives a monetary award, a diploma, and the works nominated for the Finlandia Prize in Fiction of the year.

Finalists and winners

References 

Finnish literary awards
Non-fiction literary awards
Awards established in 1984
1984 establishments in Finland
Homoeographa lanceolella is a species of snout moth. It was described by Émile Louis Ragonot in 1888 and is found in Peru.

References

Phycitinae
Moths described in 1888
Myrsine oliveri is a species of plant in the family Primulaceae. It is endemic to New Zealand.

References

External links
NZFlora online: Myrsine oliveri

Endemic flora of New Zealand
oliveri
Vulnerable plants
Taxonomy articles created by Polbot
Taxa named by Harry Allan
Plants described in 1961
Miklós Bonczos (Nagyszalonta, Hungary 16 September 1897 – Buenos Aires, Argentina 1 August 1971) was a Hungarian politician.
 1915: Graduated Ludovika military academy in 1915. 
 1919: Awarded Vitéz order for distinguished services in World War I.
 1925: Graduated Budapest University's Law School.
 1937: Csongrád county head.
 1939-1944: Member of the Parliament.
 17 August 1944 – 12 October 1944: Minister of the Interior for the Géza Lakatos administration. Due to health problems, could not fulfill his duties. Béla Horváth was appointed acting interior minister as state secretary on 9 September.

Bonczos left Hungary before the Soviet troops captured Budapest. He later emigrated to Argentina, where he died.

References
 Magyar Életrajzi Lexikon

1897 births
1971 deaths
People from Salonta
People from the Kingdom of Hungary
Hungarian Interior Ministers
Hungarian emigrants to Argentina
Diana Pancioli Kulisek, born in Detroit, Michigan, is professor of ceramics at Eastern Michigan University and the author of Extruded Ceramics published in 1999 by Sterling Publishing Co., Inc. She is a former head of Production at Pewabic Pottery in Detroit. Among her artistic works are the ceramic arches at the People Mover Cadillac Center Station  in Detroit.

Notes

References and further reading

Nawrocki, Dennis Alan and Thomas J. Holleman (1980). Art in Detroit Public Places. Wayne State University Press.

External links
View artwork online: http://www.dianapancioli.com

Artists from Detroit
Eastern Michigan University faculty
American ceramists
Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people
20th-century American women writers
20th-century American non-fiction writers
American women non-fiction writers
American women academics
21st-century American women
Joan Phillip is a Canadian politician from the British Columbia New Democratic Party. Phillip is an Indigenous leader and climate activist, who is the MLA for Vancouver-Mount Pleasant, elected in the 2023 provincial by-election to succeed former MLA Melanie Mark. Phillip ran previously for the federal New Democrats during the 2019 and 2021 Canadian federal elections in the riding of Central Okanagan—Similkameen—Nicola.

Electoral history

References

Living people
British Columbia New Democratic Party MLAs
Politicians from Vancouver
Women MLAs in British Columbia
First Nations women in politics
First Nations politicians
Tsleil-Waututh First Nation
New Democratic Party candidates for the Canadian House of Commons
British Columbia candidates for Member of Parliament
Candidates in the 2019 Canadian federal election
Candidates in the 2021 Canadian federal election
21st-century Canadian politicians
21st-century Canadian women politicians
Year of birth missing (living people)
Place of birth missing (living people)
The Former Residence of He Shuheng or He Shuheng's Former Residence () is a museum and tourist attraction created from the house formerly owned by the Chinese communist revolutionary, He Shuheng. The house was built in the late Qing dynasty (1644–1911) and it is located in Shatian Township in Ningxiang, Hunan Province. The building covers an area of about .

History
The house was built by He Shuheng's forebears in 1785, which was the fiftieth year of the Qianlong era (1736–1795) of the Qing dynasty (1644–1911).

On May 27, 1876, in the second year of the age of Guangxu of Guangxu Emperor, He Shuheng was born in here. He lived there for about 26 years.

In 1917, when Mao Zedong and Xiao Zisheng did social research, they lived here for three nights.

In 1972, the People's Government of Shatian township rebuilt the house and on September 1, it was listed as a "Historical and Cultural Sites Protected at the Provincial Level".

Later, Liao Mosha wrote "The Martyr's Former Residence of He Shuheng" () and Hu Yaobang wrote "He Shuheng's Former Residence".

On May 30, 2006, the Vice Secretary-General of Changsha Municipal Committee of the CPC Yi Fengkui () attended the unveiling of a statue of He Shuheng.

References

Bibliography
 
 

Buildings and structures in Ningxiang
Tourist attractions in Changsha
Traditional folk houses in Hunan
Alejandro Millán (born July 10, 1980, Monterrey, Mexico) is the singer, keyboardist, and composer for band Hello Madness. After winning a music production contest by CONARTE, he released the album "Light and Life After Dusk". He founded the progressive band Elfonía in 2002, releasing the albums Elfonía and This Sonic Landscape.

Millán started playing piano and keyboards for Stream of Passion in 2004, releasing the studio album Embrace the Storm and the live CD/DVD Live in the Real World. He quit the group in 2007. He also contributed on Noah (2010), the debut album of Unwritten Pages. In 2012, he earned a degree in music at Los Angeles College of Music. His song "Feel Alright" was a finalist in the International Songwriting Competition 2012 competing for Best Rock Song and Song of the Year.

Discography

Studio albums

Elfonía
Elfonía (2003)
This Sonic Landscape (2005)

Stream of Passion
Embrace the Storm (2005)

Hello Madness 
Light and Life After Dusk (2008)

Live albums

Stream of Passion
Live in the Real World (2006)

References

1980 births
Living people
Heavy metal singers
Mexican pianists
Musicians from Monterrey
Stream of Passion members
Male pianists
21st-century Mexican singers
21st-century pianists
21st-century Mexican male singers
The 14th Pan American Games were held in Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic from August 1 to August 17, 2003.

Medals

Silver

Women's Recurve Individual: Claudia Landaverde

Women's – 69 kg: Eva Dimas

Bronze

Men's Recurve Individual: José Ricardo Merlos
Men's Recurve Team: Cristobal Merlos, José Ricardo Merlos and Miguel Veliz

Results by event

Athletics

Boxing

See also
El Salvador at the 2004 Summer Olympics

References

Nations at the 2003 Pan American Games
P
2003
Shahzadipur, also spelled Sahzadepur, is a village in Gosainganj block of Lucknow district, Uttar Pradesh, India. As of 2011, its population is 847, in 161 households. It is part of the gram panchayat of Rasulpur Ashik Ali.

References 

Villages in Lucknow district
Useless Humans is a 2020 American independent sci-fi horror comedy film directed by Stephen Ohl and starring Josh Zuckerman, Davida Williams, Luke Youngblood, Rushi Kota, Edy Ganem, Maya Kazan, Joey Kern, Iqbal Theba, Tim DeZarn and Kevin Michael Martin.

Plot
Brian (Josh Zuckerman) and his three degenerate friends (Davida Williams, Luke Youngblood, Rushi Kota) must save the world when a ruthless monstrous alien crashes his 30th birthday party.

Cast
Josh Zuckerman as Brian
Davida Williams as Jess
Luke Youngblood as Alex
Rushi Kota as Louis
Edy Ganem as Chum
Maya Kazan as Wendy
Joey Kern as Zachary
Iqbal Theba as Kenneth
Tim DeZarn as Tim DeZarn
Kevin Michael Martin as Kevin Michael Martin

Reception
The film has received mixed reviews, holding  approval rating on Rotten Tomatoes based on  reviews with an average score of . Alex Saveliev of Film Threat said the film "is not devoid of merit, but neither is it good enough to recommend". Russ Simmons of KKFI opined that "it's goofy midnight movie fodder that never quite delivers the laughs it had hoped for".

On the other hand, Amanda Mazzillo of Film Inquiry gave a positive review, concluding that the "very aspect of Useless Humans aims to affectionately recall films of the past while maintaining a perfectly modern tone with its comedy, twists, and characters".

References

External links
 
 

American independent films
2020 independent films
2020 films
2020 science fiction horror films
2020 comedy horror films
American science fiction horror films
American comedy horror films
2020s English-language films
2020s American films
Queens Road is a tram stop in the suburban area of Cheetham Hill, Greater Manchester, England. It is on the Bury Line of Greater Manchester's light rail Metrolink system.

History
It originally opened as a staff halt stop only, serving the Metrolink system's original Queens Road depot at Metrolink House. The station opened on 16 December 2013. Queens Road is the closest station to the Manchester Museum of Transport on Boyle Street and is adjacent to the Irish World Heritage Centre.

The station replaced Woodlands Road tram stop, which closed on the opening day of Queens Road tram stop to passengers.

Services
Services mostly run every 12 minutes on 2 routes, forming a 6-minute service between Bury and Manchester at peak times.

Gallery

References

External links

Metrolink stop information
Queens Road area map

Tram stops in Manchester
Railway stations in Great Britain opened in 2013
Tram stops on the Altrincham to Bury line
Tram stops on the Bury to Ashton-under-Lyne line
V. P. Singaravelu (3 June 1959 – 7 December 2011) was an Indian politician. He was elected to the Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly from the Valparai constituency in the 1996 elections as a candidate of the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK) party.

Singaravelu joined the DMK in his college days at Madurai Law College. He quit the party to join Vaiko's Marumalarchi Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam, where he remained a member for some time before being convinced by then DMK Coimbatore district secretary, Pongalur Palanisamy, to rejoin the DMK before the 1996 Tamil Nadu assembly polls. Palanisamy considered him to be a charismatic leader with strong backing from the dalit community in Valparai.

Singaravelu won the Valparai constituency in the 1996 elections as a DMK candidate. The constituency was reserved for candidates from the Scheduled Castes. Electoral pacts for the 2001 election saw the DMK to prefer that the Puthiya Tamizhagam party contest it rather than Singaravelu.

Singaravelu acted as  the legal advisor of a plantation workers union and championed fair wages and amenities for the workers.

He died on 7 December 2011 and was survived by his wife, two daughters and a son.

References

1959 births
Tamil Nadu MLAs 1996–2001
2011 deaths
Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam politicians
Marumalarchi Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam politicians
Sara Vivienne Weller  (born August 1961) is a British businesswoman, non-executive director at Lloyds Banking Group and United Utilities, and was the CEO of the retail chain Argos from 2004 to 2011.

Career 
Weller has been a non-executive director of Lloyds Bank since February 2012, and chairs the Responsible Business Committee. She has chaired the Remuneration Committee at United Utilities since July 2012, and is a member of Council at Cambridge University.

From 2015 to 2017, Weller was Chair of the Planning Inspectorate Board.

In 2015, she was appointed a CBE for public service.

As of April 2017, she is the lead non-executive director of the Department of Work and Pensions.

Weller has been a non-executive director of BT Group since July 2020.

References

1961 births
Living people
Place of birth missing (living people)
Commanders of the Order of the British Empire
Lloyds Banking Group people
British chief executives
In nuclear physics, ab initio methods seek to describe the atomic nucleus from the bottom up by solving the non-relativistic Schrödinger equation for all constituent nucleons and the forces between them. This is done either exactly for very light nuclei (up to four nucleons) or by employing certain well-controlled approximations for heavier nuclei. Ab initio methods constitute a more fundamental approach compared to e.g. the nuclear shell model. Recent progress has enabled ab initio treatment of heavier nuclei such as nickel.

A significant challenge in the ab initio treatment stems from the complexities of the inter-nucleon interaction. The strong nuclear force is believed to emerge from the strong interaction described by quantum chromodynamics (QCD), but QCD is non-perturbative in the low-energy regime relevant to nuclear physics. This makes the direct use of QCD for the description of the inter-nucleon interactions very difficult (see lattice QCD), and a model must be used instead. The most sophisticated models available are based on chiral effective field theory. This effective field theory (EFT) includes all interactions compatible with the symmetries of QCD, ordered by the size of their contributions. The degrees of freedom in this theory are nucleons and pions, as opposed to quarks and gluons as in QCD. The effective theory contains parameters called low-energy constants, which can be determined from scattering data.

Chiral EFT implies the existence of many-body forces, most notably the three-nucleon interaction which is known to be an essential ingredient in the nuclear many-body problem.

After arriving at a Hamiltonian  (based on chiral EFT or other models) one must solve the Schrödinger equation

where  is the many-body wavefunction of the A nucleons in the nucleus. Various ab initio methods have been devised to numerically find solutions to this equation:

 Green's function Monte Carlo (GFMC)
 No-core shell model (NCSM)
 Coupled cluster (CC)
 Self-consistent Green's function (SCGF)
 In-medium similarity renormalization group (IM-SRG)

Further reading

References 

Nuclear physics
Falagueira-Venda Nova is a civil parish in the municipality of Amadora, Portugal. It was formed in 2013 by the merger of the former parishes Falagueira and Venda Nova. The population in 2011 was 23,186, in an area of 2.86 km2.

References

Parishes of Amadora
A history of mathematics may refer to:

A history of mathematics (Cajori), a book by Florian Cajori in 1893
A history of mathematics (Boyer), a book by Carl Benjamin Boyer in 1968
Bangana lemassoni is a species of cyprinid fish found in the Ma River basin in Laos, the Red River basin in Vietnam, and Yunnan province in China.

References

Bangana
Fish described in 1936
Ajan Sangarli (, also Romanized as Ājan Sangarlī and ‘Ajan Sangarlī) is a village in Aq Su Rural District, in the Central District of Kalaleh County, Golestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 1,391, in 340 families.

References 

Populated places in Kalaleh County