Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Ann Reed (born December 1, 1954) is an American singer-songwriter and guitar player from Minneapolis, Minnesota. She is one of the few women guitarists who primarily play the twelve-string guitar. Reed has appeared on Good Morning America and on radio shows such as A Prairie Home Companion and The Morning Show on Minnesota Public Radio, All Things Considered, and Mountain Stage. She has performed at folk festivals including Bumbershoot and the Winnipeg Folk Festival, and continues to perform in concert. In recent years, Ann has also developed her talents as a playwright and voice-over talent, creating and producing a podcast called The Henry and Buster Show.  She donates up to 25% of her concert tour bookings for organizations that primarily address issues affecting women and children. Reed first recorded independently then with Red House Records, but since the early 1990s she has produced and distributed her music through her own company, "Turtlecub Productions". 
Ann Reed's first novel, "Citizens of Campbell," was published in 2016.

Awards
She has received several awards from the Minnesota Music Academy including Songwriter of the Year and Artist of the Year.

Discography

 Carpediem (1980)
 room & board (sic) (Milwaukee: Icebergg Records, 1984)
 Just Can't Stop (LP/cassette, Red House Records, 1986)
 Talk To Me (LP/cassette/CD, Red House Records, 1990)
 Back and Forth (1990)
 Road of the Heart (1991)
 By Request (1992)
 Hole in The Day (1993)
 Life Gets Real (1995)
 Timing is Everything (1997)
 Through the Window (2000)
 Not Your Average Holiday CD (2001)
 Gift of Age (2002)
 Ann Reed Valentine's CD (2003)
 Telling Stories (2006)
 Every Long Journey : Songs for Wellness (2006)
 The State Fair Songs (2007)
 Heroes (2007)
 Songs for Minnesota (2008)
 Where the Earth Is Round (2009)
 Eventually (released as a single, 2011)
 One Breath (released as a single, 2011)
 Eventually (2013)
 Winter Springs, Summer Falls (2017)

External links
 artist's official web site
 Ann Reed page at Music Outfitters
  Ann Reed page at Red House Records
 The Henry & Buster Show official web site

1954 births
Living people
American women singer-songwriters
Musicians from Minneapolis
American acoustic guitarists
American women dramatists and playwrights
Singer-songwriters from Minnesota
Guitarists from Minnesota
20th-century American guitarists
Red House Records artists
20th-century American women guitarists
21st-century American women
Butchers Lake is a small salt lake of the Corangamite catchment, located north of Lake Beeac and south of Lake Cundare, in the south-western lakes district of Victoria, Australia.

References

External links
 

Lakes of Victoria (state)
Western District (Victoria)
Eddie Hamilton is a British film editor. He is a member of the American Cinema Editors. He is a frequent collaborator with directors Matthew Vaughn and Christopher McQuarrie. 

After collaborating with actor Tom Cruise on the Mission Impossible film series, Cruise recommended to director Joseph Kosinski that Hamilton edit their upcoming film Top Gun: Maverick. For his work on the film, Hamilton was nominated for numerous year-end awards, including the Academy Award and BAFTA award.

Selected filmography

References

External links 

Living people
Place of birth missing (living people)
Year of birth missing (living people)
American film editors
British film editors
British emigrants to the United States
American Cinema Editors
Jakob Rosenberg (September 5, 1893 – April 7, 1980) was an art historian, museum curator, and educator who is noted particularly for published work on Rembrandt. He was active in Germany until his 1937 emigration to the United States, where he joined the faculty of Harvard University. In addition to his professorship he was the curator of prints at the Fogg Museum. Rosenberg retired in 1964, but continued his scholarly activities until his 1980 death in Cambridge, Massachusetts.

Rosenberg was born in Berlin into a family of art dealers. His brother Saemy Rosenberg (1893–1971) continued the business in Germany, the Netherlands, and the United States. During the years 1912 to 1914 he first did an internship in the art trade in Munich. After serving in a cavalry unit in World War I he was wounded, captured by the British and sent to Scotland. In 1915 and was sent to Switzerland by prisoner exchange. After the war he studied art history in Bern and Zurich, then in Frankfurt and Munich, where he received his doctorate under Heinrich Wölfflin. He then worked for Max J. Friedlander in the Berlin print cabinet Kupferstichkabinett Berlin, where he also had contact with Wilhelm von Bode. In 1932, Friedländer and Rosenberg published their book on the paintings of Lucas Cranach the Elder (Die Gemälde von Lucas Cranach der Äe.). In 1935 he became a curator at the Kupferstickkabinett. Rosenberg was of Jewish descent, and resigned from his position in the same year. Many Jews were being dismissed from positions at the time in accordance with the Nuremberg Laws of the National Socialist regime in Germany. His colleague Friedländer had retired in 1933 for similar reasons. Their work on Lucas Cranach was interrupted, and their second book on Cranach's drawings was only published in 1960, two years after Friedländer's death in the Netherlands.

After a visit to Harvard University in 1936, Jakob Rosenberg emigrated to the United States in 1937 and became a research fellow and at Harvard on the recommendations from Adolph Goldschmidt and his friend Paul Sachs. In 1940 he was appointed as an associate professor and in 1947 as a full professor. His 1948 overview work on Rembrandt was reprinted in 1964 and 1968, holding its own as a standard work during the early years of the Rembrandt Research Project. He was also director of the Graphic Collection of the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston from 1939, and was appointed as Curator of Prints at the Fogg Museum in 1949.

In 1954 he was elected to the American Academy of Arts and Sciences.

Jakob Rosenberg married Elisabeth Husserl (1882–1981), daughter of Edmund Husserl, in 1922. He was survived by his wife and by two children, Wolfgang Rosenberg and Ruth Medalia.

Publications
Die Handzeichnungen von Martin Schongauer. München 1923 (Dissertation).

 with Max J. Friedländer, : 
with Max J. Friedländer: 

with Seymour Slive and Engelbert H. ter Kuile: 

with Max J. Friedländer: 
with Max J. Friedländer: 
with Max J. Friedländer:

References

Further reading 

German art historians
Rembrandt scholars
Emigrants from Nazi Germany to the United States
American art historians
1893 births
1980 deaths
People from Berlin
Ituma is an unincorporated community located in Holmes County, Mississippi. Ituma is approximately  southwest of Acona and approximately  northeast of Tchula.

Ituma is a name derived from the Choctaw language.

A post office operated under the name Ituma from 1885 to 1914.

References

Unincorporated communities in Holmes County, Mississippi
Unincorporated communities in Mississippi
Mississippi placenames of Native American origin
Phalaenopsis mentawaiensis is a species of orchid endemic to Sumatra, Indonesia. The specific epithet mentawaiensis refers to the Mentawai islands of West Sumatra.

Description
This species is a small-sized, hot-growing epiphyte with 15-50 cm long, inclined to erect, branched or unbranched inflorescences. They produce slightly fragrant flowers of similar floral fragrance to Phalaenopsis violacea. The flowers are larger and more full in shape, which approach those of Phalaenopsis bellina. Some forms have green tipped sepals and petals.

Ecology
This species occurs on tall trees in elevations of 0-100 m above sea level.

Taxonomy
This species was formerly identified as Phalaenopsis violacea var. mentawai. It was separated from Phalaenopsis violacea in 2014 by Olaf Gruss.
The genetic evidence allows a distinction of Phalaenopsis violacea and Phalaenopsis mentawaiensis. However, it does not support a distinction of Phalaenopsis violacea and Phalaenopsis bellina. All three taxa were formerly included in Phalaenopsis violacea sensu lato.

Conservation
International trade is regulated through the CITES appendix II regulations of international trade.

References

mentawaiensis
Orchids of Indonesia
Orchids of Sumatra
Epiphytic orchids
Plants described in 2014
Vestergade 24 is a Neoclassical property in the Latin Quarter of Copenhagen, Denmark. It is now part of the newspaper Politiken's headquarters, The building was listed on the Danish registry of protected buildings and places in 1959.

History
The previous building at the site was destroyed in the Copenhagen Fire of 1795. It had housed a distillery managed by Andreas Johannes Spendrup.

The current building was constructed for a tavernkeeper named Nicolaj Berthelsen in 1796–97.  It was later acquired by distiller M. Birk before being sold to tavernkeeper H. O. Hark, and then to tavernkeeper Hans Olsen. The brændevin that was produced in the side wing was served to customers in the front wing or sold as retail. The upper floors of the building contained a few rental dwellings. The tenants were mainly members of the lower middle class but a professor named Wolff was registered as a tenant in 1809 .

Hans Olsen's widow managed the tavern until 1857. The building was then sold to the cashier at the Casino Theatre G. Christian Nicolaysen. He died in 1860 but his widow kept the building for the next almost 40 years. It was after her death acquired by one of her tenants, P. Chr. Hansen, who lived on the third floor. The tavern was located in the basement. The ground floor was in the last decades of the 19th century let out to clockmaker C. Weistrup. The first floor was after Mrs. Nicolaysen's death let to a tobacco merchant and later to a moneylender. The trading firm C. J. Thuesen was for a while based on the second floor. The tavernkeeper lived on the third floor. The bar in the basement was in the 1920s called Centralhallen.

 
The building was in circa 1925 acquired by bank manager Seidel and managing director Nielsen. The name of the bar in the basement was in the early 1930s changed to Stafetten. An oysters restaurant named Apollo opened in the ground floor. It relocated to the first floor in the mid 1930s while the ground floor was converted into a bar under the name Kina. Apollo was in the 1940s converted into a bar and Kina was renamed Gøglervognen.

Vestergade 24 was together with No. 22 and No. 26 later acquired by the hardware company Bucka & Nissen.  Marcus Bucka (died 1894) and Hans Nissen (died 1902) had founded the company in Flensburg in 1849. It moved to Copenhagen in 1864 where it was first based at Frederiksholms Kanal 4 and then from 1884 in the side wing at Vestergade 26.

Bucka & Nissen sold their premises in Vestergade to Politikens Hus in 1961.

See also
 Vestergade 22

References 

Listed buildings and structures in Copenhagen
Buildings and structures completed in 1797
"" (The morning star is risen) is an Advent song and Christmas carol with lyrics by Lutheran minister Daniel Rumpius (or Rump), published first in 1587. The common melody by Michael Praetorius appeared later in 1609. It was reprinted, slightly revised by Otto Riethmüller in 1932, and is part of the current Protestant hymnal Evangelisches Gesangbuch and other song books.

History 
Rumpius, a Lutheran minister in Stepenitz, published the song in seven stanzas in 1587 in his  (Song booklet, containing doctrine, consolation, admonition, confession, request, prayers, intercessions, thanksgiving etc.). He placed it in a section for Advent, titled , which indicates that he understood Advent as a time of repentance in preparation of Christmas, and that he wrote it as an occasional song for a sick widow in distress ("kranckn betrübten Witwe").

Rump adapted the song from a secular song in Low German, a Tagelied, or wake-up-call for lovers after a night spent together. He followed the model closely in the first two stanzas. Rump introduced angels in the first stanza, to connect the call to Christmas. It is closed with a praise of the morning star as a symbol of Jesus.

The song appeared in 1925 in a collection by Wilhelm Witzke,  (Sixty selected German folk songs). Otto Riethmüller published it in 1932 as an Advent song, changing the last line of the second stanza to connect the song to the metaphoric equation of Jesus as the Bridegroom, found in "" based on the Song of Songs.

The song was included, using four stanzas, in the Protestant hymnal Evangelisches Kirchengesangbuch in the regional part for Hesse and Nassau. This version was made part of the current hymnal Evangelisches Gesangbuch in the common section as EG 69. It is associated with Epiphany, understanding the morning star as the star of Bethlehem. The hymn is contained in several other song books.

Text 
Rump took a folk song in Low German as a model. He wrote his lyrics in six stanzas of four lines each. Four of them became part of the hymnal Evangelisches Gesangbuch:

Melody 
The melody in use today appeared in the collection Musae Sioniae by Michael Praetorius in 1609. It has been set by composers such as Siegfried Strohbach and Magdalene Schauss-Flake.

See also
 List of Christmas carols

References

External links 
 Der Morgenstern ist aufgedrungen Liederdatenbank
 11.01.2013 / Lied der Woche / "Der Morgenstern ist aufgedrungen" ERF 2013

Advent songs
German-language Christmas carols
1587 works
Lutheran hymns
16th-century hymns in German
Allan Lee Winans (born August 10, 1995) is an American professional baseball pitcher for the Atlanta Braves of Major League Baseball (MLB). He made his MLB debut in 2023.

Career

Amateur career
Winans graduated from Frontier High School in his hometown of Bakersfield, California in 2013, then played college baseball at Bakersfield College for the Renegades before transferring to Campbell University and playing for the Fighting Camels baseball team.

New York Mets
The New York Mets selected Winans in the 17th round, with the 500th overall selection of the 2018 Major League Baseball draft. He spent his first professional season with the rookie–level Kingsport Mets, appearing in 11 games and posting a 4.66 ERA with 15 strikeouts in  innings of work. He spent 2019 with the Single–A Columbia Fireflies, pitching in 30 contests and recording a 2.74 ERA with 40 strikeouts and 11 saves in  innings pitched.

Winans did not play in a game in 2020 due to the cancellation of the minor league season because of the COVID-19 pandemic. He returned to action in 2021 and split the season between the High–A Brooklyn Cyclones and Double–A Binghamton Rumble Ponies. In 26 total appearances out of the bullpen, Winans accumulated a 1.72 ERA with 45 strikeouts and 3 saves in 47.0 innings of work.

Atlanta Braves
On December 8, 2021, Winans was selected by the Atlanta Braves in the minor league phase of the Rule 5 draft. He dealt with injuries in 2022, and made 14 appearances for the rookie–level Florida Complex League Braves, Double–A Mississippi Braves, and Triple–A Gwinnett Stripers. In  innings, he went 1–5 with a 3.08 ERA and 65 strikeouts. Winans returned to Triple–A Gwinnett for the 2023 season, where he made 18 appearances (13 starts) and logged a 7–3 record and 2.81 ERA with 89 strikeouts in  innings pitched prior to his promotion.

On July 22, 2023, Winans was formally selected to the Braves' 40-man roster and promoted to the major leagues for the first time. He made his debut later that day against the Milwaukee Brewers. In his debut, Winans yielded two earned runs on five hits in 41⁄3 innings. After the game, he was optioned to Triple–A Gwinnett. Winans earned his first major league win on August 12, pitching seven scoreless innings in 21–3 victory against the New York Mets.

Personal life
Before his promotion to the major leagues, Winans was a pitching instructor. To reduce physical strain, he later became a substitute teacher at Bakersfield High School, as his wife and her aunt were also educators.

See also
Rule 5 draft results

References

External links

1995 births
Living people
Atlanta Braves players
Bakersfield Renegades baseball players
Baseball players from Bakersfield, California
Binghamton Rumble Ponies players
Brooklyn Cyclones players
Campbell Fighting Camels baseball players
Columbia Fireflies players
Florida Complex League Braves players
Gwinnett Stripers players
Kingsport Mets players
Major League Baseball pitchers
Mississippi Braves players
Scottsdale Scorpions players
Channing may refer to:

Places
 Channing, Michigan, U.S.
 Channing, Texas, U.S.

Other uses
 Channing (name)
 Channing (TV series), a 1960s television series, also known as The Young and the Bold, starring Jason Evers and Henry Jones

See also
 Chann (disambiguation)
 Channing High School, Channing, Texas, U.S.
 Channing School For Girls, Highgate, London, UK
Jiu Manzhou Dang () (Manchu:  Fe Manju Dangse) is a set of Manchu archives stored at the National Palace Museum in Taipei, Taiwan. It is the sourcebook of Manwen Laodang and a primary source of early Manchu history. It is often called yuandang (原檔 original archives).

It covers official Manchu documents from the 3rd month of the 35th year of the Wanli Emperor (1607) to the 12th month of the 1st year of Chongde (1636). Archives are mostly written in the script without dots and circles. Although Dahai is said to have invented the script with dots and circles in 1632, subsequent archives occasionally, but not always, add dots and circles. Standard Manchu required time to establish.

Jiu Manzhou Dang was discovered in 1931, a month after the discovery of the Beijing edition of Manwen Laodang. Three more volumes were found in 1935. It was moved from place to place due to long-running wars and was finally carried to Taiwan by the Kuomintang. The study on original archives was started in 1960s. The National Palace Museum published the copy under the name Jiu Manzhou Dang in 1969.

The Aisin Gioro emperor Hongtaiji claimed that their progenitor, Bukūri Yongšon (布庫里雍順), was conceived from a virgin birth. According to the legend, three heavenly maidens, namely Enggulen (恩古倫), Jenggulen (正古倫) and Fekulen (佛庫倫), were bathing at a lake called Bulhūri Omo near the Changbai Mountains. A magpie dropped a piece of red fruit near Fekulen, who ate it. She then became pregnant with Bukūri Yongšon. However, another older version of the story by the Hurha (Hurka) tribe member Muksike recorded in 1635 contradicts Hongtaiji's version on location, claiming that it was in Heilongjiang province close to the Amur river at Bukuri mountain where Bulhuri lake was located where the "heavenly maidens" took their bath. This was recorded in the Jiu Manzhou Dang and his much shorter and simpler in addition to being older. This is believed to be the original version and Hongtaiji changed it to Changbai mountain. It shows that the Aisin Gioro clan originated in the Amur area and the Heje (Hezhen) and other Amur valley Jurchen tribes had an oral version of the same tale. It also fits with Jurchen history since some ancestors of the Manchus originated north before the 14th-15th centuries in the Amur and only later moved south.

References

Manchu literature
National Palace Museum
Ming dynasty literature
Qing dynasty literature
Archives in Taiwan
Jurchen history
History books about the Ming dynasty
1931 archaeological discoveries
Lauren Ilsedore Cleeves is an American astrophysicist and an assistant professor in the Department of Astronomy at the University of Virginia. She is specialized in the study of protoplanetary disks.

Career

From 2015 to 2018, Cleeves was a Hubble Fellow at the Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory. Before that, she received her PhD from the University of Michigan under supervision of Edwin Bergin.

She is an expert in astrochemical signatures of circumstellar disks. She studies the chemistry, composition, and structure of young planetary systems in formation around low-mass stars, using theoretical modelling and observations from Atacama Large Millimeter Array and Herschel Space Observatory. She has studied the origin of water on Earth.

Awards
In 2018, Cleeves was awarded the Annie Jump Cannon Award in Astronomy "for her groundbreaking work on planet formation and protoplanetary disks".

In 2019, Cleeves was awarded a Packard Fellowship

References

Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people
University of Virginia faculty
Women astrophysicists
Women astronomers
American astrophysicists
American women scientists
Recipients of the Annie J. Cannon Award in Astronomy
University of Michigan alumni
Rice University alumni
Hubble Fellows
American women academics
German submarine U-489 was a Type XIV supply and replenishment U-boat ("Milchkuh") of Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine during World War II.

Her keel was laid down on 28 January 1942, by Germaniawerft of Kiel as yard number 558. She was launched on 24 December 1942 and commissioned on 8 March 1943, with Leutnant zur See Adalbert Schmandt in command. He remained in command throughout the boat's short career.

The U-boat's service life commenced with the 4th U-boat Flotilla from 8 March until 31 July 1943 for training. She then served, for operations, with the 12th flotilla.

Design
German Type XIV submarines were shortened versions of the Type IXDs they were based on. U-489 had a displacement of  when at the surface and  while submerged. The U-boat had a total length of , a pressure hull length of , a beam of , a height of , and a draught of . The submarine was powered by two Germaniawerft supercharged four-stroke, six-cylinder diesel engines producing a total of  for use while surfaced, two Siemens-Schuckert 2 GU 345/38-8 double-acting electric motors producing a total of  for use while submerged. She had two shafts and two propellers. The boat was capable of operating at depths of up to .

The submarine had a maximum surface speed of  and a maximum submerged speed of . When submerged, the boat could operate for  at ; when surfaced, she could travel  at . U-489 was not fitted with torpedo tubes or deck guns, but had two  SK C/30 anti-aircraft guns with 2500 rounds as well as a  C/30 guns with 3000 rounds. The boat had a complement of fifty-three.

Operational career
U-489s only patrol began with her departure from Kiel on 22 July 1943. She headed for the Atlantic by way of the so-called Faeroes Gap between Iceland and the Faroe Islands, north of the British Isles.

She was attacked by a PBY Catalina flying boat of No. 190 Squadron RAF on 3 August. During the action, the 'Cat' was hit twice and retired. Her crew were obliged to jettison depth charges and on their return, found the rudder cables almost severed. Her place was taken by a Lockheed Hudson of 269 Squadron, which succeeded in damaging U-489.

Although as a supply boat, she avoided combat, she was lost on her first patrol when on 4 August, she was attacked by a Canadian Sunderland flying boat of No. 423 Squadron RCAF, south-east of Iceland. The Sunderland was shot down, five of the eleven man crew were killed; U-489 was sunk. 53 of her crew escaped. All the survivors were picked up by the destroyers  and ; they had both observed the attack.

References

Bibliography

External links
 

German Type XIV submarines
U-boats commissioned in 1943
U-boats sunk in 1943
World War II submarines of Germany
1942 ships
World War II shipwrecks in the Atlantic Ocean
Ships built in Kiel
U-boats sunk by Canadian aircraft
Maritime incidents in August 1943