Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Ingo Molnár, employed by Red Hat as of May 2013, is a Hungarian Linux hacker. He is known for his contributions to the operating system in terms of security and performance.

Life and career 
Molnár studied at Eötvös Loránd University.

Work
Some of his additions to the Linux kernel include the O(1) scheduler of Linux-2.6.0 and the Completely Fair Scheduler of Linux-2.6.23, the in-kernel TUX HTTP / FTP server, as well as his work to enhance thread handling. He also wrote a kernel security feature called "Exec Shield", which prevents stack-based buffer overflow exploits in the x86 architecture by disabling the execute permission for the stack.

Together with Thomas Gleixner, he worked on the real-time preemption (PREEMPT_RT) patch set, which aims to reduce the maximum thread switching latency of the Linux kernel from an unbounded number of milliseconds to down to bounded values in the order of tens of microseconds (depending on the system). As of 2011, Thomas Gleixner is working on further improving the patch and getting important infrastructure patches of the patch set merged into the Mainline Linux kernel.

Between Linux 2.6.21 and Linux 2.6.24, he worked on the Completely Fair Scheduler (CFS) which was inspired by the scheduler work of Con Kolivas.
CFS replaced the previous process scheduler of the Linux kernel with Linux-2.6.23.

In 2012 Molnar criticized the Linux desktop as "not free enough" for the users with respect to the applications. He argues that the typically used system of software distribution and deployment by a centrally organized Linux distributions is not fast and flexible enough to satisfy the requirements of users and application producers alike. Molnár suggests a decentral deployment method (similar to Autopackage, Zero Install, or the Klik-successor AppImage) which allows a more flexible application infrastructure formed by a stable platform and independent software providers.

In early 2022, he submitted an RFC on a set of about 2300 patches, called "Fast Kernel Headers", that are intended to improve kernel compile times by 50-80% and at the same time significantly reduce the problems created by the hierarchy and dependencies of include files, the so-called "dependency hell".

Quotes
On the question, why the Linux desktop has not been adopted by the mainstream users yet:

References

External links
 Ingo Molnár's homepage at Red Hat
 Ingo Molnár's RT-kernel homepage
 The RT-kernel Wiki
 Ingo LKML activity

Linux kernel programmers
Living people
Hungarian computer scientists
Year of birth missing (living people)
Free software programmers
Hungarian computer programmers
Red Hat employees
Don Keith Opper (born June 12, 1949) is an American actor, writer, and producer who has starred in film and on television. He is best known for his role as Charlie McFadden in the 1986 science fiction film Critters and each of the three sequels. His most recent film role is in Albert Pyun's 2005 horror film Infection. Opper has made guest appearances on many TV shows, including Miami Vice, Quantum Leap, 21 Jump Street, Roseanne, Harsh Realm and The Division.

Early life 
Opper is the son of a Chicago salesman. He worked as a clown, puppeteer, bookstore employee, studio grip and unrecognized writer before he did carpentry at Roger Corman's shop and found the chance to make Android. He has two daughters.

Filmography

References

External links

1949 births
Living people
Male actors from Chicago
American male film actors
American male television actors
Film producers from Illinois
Szczedrzyk  () is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Ozimek, within Opole County, Opole Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. It lies approximately  north-west of Ozimek and  east of the regional capital Opole.

The town was named Hitlersee from 1934 to 1945.

External links 
 Jewish Community in Szczedrzyk on Virtual Shtetl

References

Szczedrzyk
Glenn Catley (born 15 March 1972) is a British retired professional boxer and former WBC super-middleweight World Champion.

Biography
Catley was born in Frampton Cotterell, south Gloucestershire, England.  Known as "Catman", he turned pro in 1993 as a Middleweight and Won 21 of his first 22 fights (including a victory over Kirkland Laing), and won the WBC International Middleweight Title against George Bocco. However, he then surprisingly lost this title to Hungarian Andras Galfi by TKO.

Catley came back from this unexpected setback and won the British Middleweight Title with a KO over world rated Neville Brown.

He then moved up to Super Middleweight and challenged WBC World Super Middleweight Title holder Richie Woodhall in 1998, but lost a majority decision in an all British battle. Woodhall did not perform well and many observers felt Catley had done enough to win.

Catley then had an impressive run of wins, capturing the WBO Intercontinental Super Middle title in a revenge victory over Andras Galfi, taking the IBF version against Andy Flute. Catley then travelled to Canada and scored a very impressive KO win over the teak tough and highly rated Eric Lucas. Lucas had never previously been knocked out.

These wins earned him another shot at the WBC title against World Champion Markus Beyer of Germany. In Frankfurt Catley again scored an impressive KO "on the road" (Germany being a notoriously difficult place for an away boxer to win), winning the World Title via 12th-round TKO.

Catley surprisingly lost the belt in his next fight, again in an "away" fight in South Africa against Dingaan Thobela, via 12th-round KO. Catley was leading comfortably, but seemed to tire in the heat late in the fight. Catley would later claim that he was cheated out of the title as the South African had been using "loaded" gloves.

In 2001, he got a chance to regain the Vacant WBC Super Middleweight Title against Eric Lucas. He travelled to Canada once more, but this time Lucas exacted revenge, and he was KO'd in the 7th.

He travelled to Germany to challenge Danilo Haussler for the European Title, and despite flooring Haussler in the 8th round, was somewhat harshly on the wrong end of a majority decision. Many observers felt this was a "Home Town" decision.

After a warm up against an Armenian journeyman, Catley again challenged Haussler, again in Germany. The fight was stopped after the German suffered an accidental headbutt, however he retained the title on a Technical Decision. Catley retired after this fight, which was on 1 February 2003.

He made a short comeback in 2006-7, winning KO's over two fairly respectable journeymen from Syria and Russia, before retiring for good.

Professional boxing record

See also
List of world super-middleweight boxing champions
List of British world boxing champions

References

External links

 

 

1972 births
Living people
English male boxers
People from Sudbury, Suffolk
Sportspeople from Gloucestershire
British Boxing Board of Control champions
World Boxing Council champions
World super-middleweight boxing champions
Guy II the Red de Montlhéry (died 1108), son of Guy I, Seigneur de Montlhéry, and Hodierne de Gometz-la-Ferté.  He held the titles of Count of Rochefort-en-Yvelines and  Châtelain of Châteaufort and of Gometz, and was Seneschal of France under Philip I the Amorous, 1104-1106.

Guy joined with the Lombard contingent in the minor Crusade of 1101, later joining the army of Stephen of Blois.  He apparently rebelled against Louis VI, King of France (once his son-in-law), when he was killed.

Guy first married Elisabeth from an unknown family.  He then married Adelais de Crécy, widow of Bouchard II, Count of Corbeil, grandson of Mauger, Count of Corbeil.  Guy and Elisabeth had three children:
 Guy III (d. 19 November 1115), Count of Rochefort.  His son Simon (d. before 1125) was also Count of Rochefort.
 Biote de Montlhéry, married Folques, Vicomte of Château-Landon.

Guy and Adelais had three children:
 Hugh of Crécy (d. 31 July 1147). Seigneur de Gournay.  Seneschal of France under Robert II, 1106-1107.  He apparently helped his father in his rebellion and was forced to flee, becoming a monk at the Cluny Abbey.
 Lucienne (1090-6 May 1138), married first to Louis, son of Philip I, and later king of France (annulled by the Council of Troyes on the grounds of consanguinity,) and second to Guichard IV, Seigneur de Beaujeu.  No children are recorded from first marriage. The second marriage produced children.
 Beatrix (1105-after 1168), married first Manasses de Tournan-en-Brie and second Druex, Seigneur de Pierrfonds.

He was succeeded by his son Guy III and then his grandson Simon as Count of Rochefort.

Sources 
Riley-Smith, Jonathan, The First Crusaders, 1095-1131, Cambridge University Press, London, 1997

References 

1108 deaths
Year of birth unknown
Date of birth unknown
Date of death unknown
Christians of the Crusade of 1101
Christians of the First Crusade
Kāśyapīya (Sanskrit: काश्यपीय; Pali: Kassapiyā or Kassapikā; ) was one of the early Buddhist schools in India.

Etymology
The name Kāśyapīya is believed to be derived from Kāśyapa, one of the original missionaries sent by King Ashoka to the Himavant country. The Kāśyapīyas were also called the Haimavatas.

History
The Kāśyapīyas are believed to have become an independent school ca. 190 BCE. According to the Theravadin Mahāvaṃsa, the Kāśyapīya were an offshoot of the Sarvāstivāda. However, according to the Mahāsāṃghika account, the Kāśyapīya sect descended from the Vibhajyavādins.

Xuanzang and Yijing note small fragments of the Kāśyapīya sect still in existence around the 7th century, suggesting that much of the sect may have adopted the Mahāyāna teachings by this time.

In the 7th century CE, Yijing grouped the Mahīśāsaka, Dharmaguptaka, and Kāśyapīya together as sub-sects of the Sarvāstivāda, and stated that these three groups were not prevalent in the "five parts of India," but were located in the some parts of Oḍḍiyāna, Khotan, and Kucha.

Appearance
Between 148 and 170 CE, the Parthian monk An Shigao came to China and translated a work which describes the color of monastic robes (Skt. kāṣāya) utilized in five major Indian Buddhist sects, called Da Biqiu Sanqian Weiyi (Ch. 大比丘三千威儀). Another text translated at a later date, the Śāriputraparipṛcchā, contains a very similar passage corroborating this information. In both sources, members of the Kāśyapīya sect are described as wearing magnolia robes. The relevant portion of the Mahāsāṃghika Śāriputraparipṛcchā reads, "The Kāśyapīya school are diligent and energetic in guarding sentient beings. They wear magnolia robes."

Doctrines
In Vasumitra's history Samayabhedoparacanacakra, the Haimavatas (Kāśyapīya sect) are described as an eclectic school upholding doctrines of both the Sthaviras and the Mahāsāṃghikas.

According to the Kathāvatthu commentary, the Kāśyapīyas believed that past events exist in the present in some form.

According to A.K. Warder, the Kāśyapīya school held the doctrine that arhats were fallible and imperfect, similar to the view of the Sarvāstivādins and the various Mahāsāṃghika sects. They held that arhats have not fully eliminated desires, that their "perfection" is incomplete, and that it is possible for them to relapse.

Texts
Some tentatively attribute the Gāndhārī Dharmapada to the Kāśyapīya school.

An incomplete translation of the Saṃyukta Āgama (T. 100) that is in the Chinese Buddhist canon is believed to be that of the Kāśyapīya sect. This text is different from the complete version of the Saṃyukta Āgama (T. 99), which came from the Sarvāstivāda sect.

References

Sources
 Brough, John (2001). The Gāndhārī Dharmapada. Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass Publishers Private Limited. 
 Geiger, Wilhelm (trans.), assisted by Mabel H. Bode (1912). The Great Chronicle of Ceylon. Pali Text Society. .  Retrieved 27 Nov 2008 from "Lakdiva" at http://lakdiva.org/mahavamsa/.
 Malalasekera, G.P. (2003). Dictionary of Pali Proper Names.  Asian Educational Services.  .
 Warder, A.K. (1970/2004). Indian Buddhism. Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass. .

Sthaviravāda
Early Buddhist schools
Gojko Žižić (; born 21 January 1989) is a Montenegrin football defender.

References

External links
 
 Gojko Žižić stats at utakmica.rs
 Gojko Žižić stats at footballdatabase.eu

1989 births
Living people
Footballers from Podgorica
Men's association football central defenders
Montenegrin men's footballers
FK Crvena Stijena players
FK Kom players
FK Berane players
FK Dečić players
FK Čukarički players
FK Metalac Gornji Milanovac players
FK Sutjeska Nikšić players
FK Lovćen players
FK Banat Zrenjanin players
Olympic Azzaweya SC players
FK Jedinstvo Bijelo Polje players
Montenegrin First League players
Serbian SuperLiga players
Serbian First League players
Montenegrin Second League players
Montenegrin expatriate men's footballers
Expatriate men's footballers in Serbia
Montenegrin expatriate sportspeople in Serbia
Expatriate men's footballers in Libya
Libyan Premier League players
Ahmed Elmeleigy Yousef is a food engineer, scientist and author, currently the Virginia Hutchison Bazler and Frank E. Bazler Designated Professorship in Food Science at Ohio State University, and is also a published author.

References

Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people
American food engineers
American food writers
Ohio State University faculty
Double Deal is a 1939 American drama with an all-black cast (a genre at the time called "race films"), written by Arthur Hoerl, produced by George Randol, directed by Arthur Dreifuss and released on the independent states-rights market by Sack Amusement Enterprises and Astor Pictures Corp.

Plot summary
Two men, Tommy McCoy and Dude Markey, are in love with Nita, a beautiful nightclub singer/dancer. Markey robs a jewelry store and gives the haul to a local gangster. Later, he steals the jewelry from the gangster's safe and frames McCoy for the robbery in the hope that the gangster will kill him, thereby getting rid of his rival for the lovely Nita.

Cast

Monte Hawley as Jim McCoy
Jeni Le Gon as Nita
Edward Thompson as Dude Markey
Florence O'Brien as Sally
Freddie Jackson as Tommy McCoy
Buck Woods
Maceo Bruce Sheffield as Murray Howard
Charles Hawkins
Jack Clisby
Tom Southern
Vernon McCalla
Charles Gordon as Lanny
Arthur Ray
F.E. Miller as Nightclub Comedian
Shelton Brooks as Singer in Nightclub Floorshow
Juanita Moore as Nightclub Patron

Soundtrack
Shelton Brooks - "Hole in the Wall" (Written by Shelton Brooks)
"Jitterbugs Cuttin' Rugs" (Written by Shelton Brooks)
"Gettin' in Right with You" (Written by Peter Tinturin and Harry Tobias)

External links

1939 films
1939 comedy-drama films
American black-and-white films
American comedy-drama films
Race films
Films directed by Arthur Dreifuss
1930s English-language films
1930s American films
English-language comedy-drama films
Baby ballerinas is a term invented by the English writer and dance critic Arnold Haskell to describe three young dancers of the Ballets Russes de Monte-Carlo in the early 1930s: Irina Baronova (1919–2008), Tamara Toumanova (1919–1996), and Tatiana Riabouchinska (1917–2000).

Background
Children of the Russian exile community in Paris, established after the revolution of 1917, the three girls were discovered by George Balanchine in 1931 in the studios of two former ballerinas of the Russian Imperial Ballet. Baronova and Toumanova were pupils of Olga Preobrajenska; Riabouchinska was a protégée of Mathilde Kschessinska. Impressed by their remarkable talent, and cognizant that each of them had had some performing experience, Balanchine chose them to dance in a new company that was then being formed by René Blum and Colonel Wassily de Basil and of which he was to be chief choreographer, Les Ballets Russes de Monte Carlo. During their first season with the company, in the spring of 1932, Baronova and Toumanova were 12 years old, and Riabouchinska was 14. All three were cast in important roles in ballets in the company repertory. Toumanova had particular success, creating roles in four new ballets by Balanchine—Cotillon, La Concurrence, Le Bourgeois Gentilhomme, and Suite des Danses—but Baronova and Riabouchinska won applause and acclaim as well. The extreme youth and technical perfection of these "baby ballerinas" won them fame not only in Monte Carlo, France, and England but in other countries around the world.

Modern use
The term "baby ballerinas" has also been used to refer to other ballet ingenues. In 2019, Dance Magazine used the term to describe teenagers Maria Khoreva,  Daria Ionova, and Anastasia Nuykina, who were picked to star in Balanchine's Apollo at the Mariinsky Theatre despite still being students at the Vaganova Academy.

References

Ballets Russes and descendants
High-key lighting is a style of lighting for film, television, or photography that aims to reduce the lighting ratio present in the scene. This was originally done partly for technological reasons, since early film and television did not deal well with high contrast ratios, but now is used to suggest an upbeat mood. It is often used in works of comedy. High-key lighting is usually quite homogeneous and free from dark shadows. The terminology comes from the higher balance in the ratio between the key light and the fill light in a traditional three-point lighting setup.

In the 1950s and 1960s, high-key lighting was achieved through multiple light sources lighting a scene—usually using three fixtures per person (left, right, and central)—which resulted in a uniform lighting pattern with very little modeling. Nowadays, multiple hot light sources are replaced with much more efficient fluorescent or LED soft lights, which provide a similar effect.

The advantage to high-key lighting is that it doesn't require adjustment for each scene which allows the production to complete the shooting in hours instead of days. The primary drawback is that high-key lighting fails to add meaning or drama by lighting certain parts more prominently than others.

Shows with bigger budgets have moved away from high-key lighting by using lighting set-ups different from the three-point standard. Part of the reason for this is the advent of new lighting fixtures that are easier to use and quicker to set up. Another reason is the growing sophistication of the audience for TV programs and the need to differentiate.

Movies 
High-key lighting found its use in classical Hollywood cinema because it was well suited for three-point lighting and other filmmaking traditions.
It is an overall lighting design which uses the fill light and backlight to create low contrast between brighter and darker areas. It can be used for both daylight and night scenes.

See also 

 Low-key lighting

References 

Cinematography
Photographic techniques
Stage lighting
Anders Johan Malmgren (21 November 1834 – 14 April 1897) was a Finnish zoologist and government official.

Malmgren was a student in Helsinki in 1854, Master primus 1860, PhD 1864, Acting Commissioner of the fisheries in 1865, extraordinary professor of zoology at the University of Helsinki in 1869, Fishery Commissioner in 1877 and governor of the Oulu province in 1889.

Malmgren undertook several scientific expeditions, especially in the northern latitudes, to the White Sea (1856) and to Spitsbergen and Finnmark as a participant in the first three Swedish expeditions (1861, 1864 and 1868). His most important scientific work involving the boreal region's fauna and flora; These include Kritisk öfversigt af Finlands fiskfauna (1863), Anteckningar om Spetsbergens fågelfauna (1863–64), Iakttagelser och anteckningar till Finnmarkens och Spetsbergens däggdjursfauna (1865) and Bidrag till Finnmarkens fiskfauna (1867). His most important works - the fruit of his Nordic research trips - is his work on polychaete worms in Nordiska hafsannulaterna (1865) and Om Spetsbergens, Grönlands, Islands och Skandinaviska halföns hittills kända Annulata polychaeta (1867).

As fishery commissioner Malmgren undertook many significant operations. The years 1869-70 he published "Handlingar och förordningar angående Finlands fiskerier" ("Collection of Documents and regulations concerning Finnish fisheries") as five booklets, and later, a sixth, and in 1869 he began to publish "Tidskrift för fiskerinäring och agrikultur" ("Journal of the fishing industry and agriculture"), but soon ceased due to lack of interest. Moreover, he worked eagerly for the enhancement of fisheries and fish, especially for Salmonidae, protection and stocking of valuable fish types in Finnish waters and for basic fishery associations. He was hired by the government often for special committees (including the school committee in 1879).

At the time of his death in 1897, Malmgren was one of the twenty foreign members of the British Ornithologists' Union.

References

1834 births
1897 deaths
Finnish ornithologists
Finnish zoologists
Colours is a compilation album from Scottish singer-songwriter Donovan. It was released in the United States (Del Rack DRZ 921) in 1991.

History
In the early 1990s, audio engineer Steve Hoffman digitally remixed and remastered ten songs from the original master tapes of Donovan's 1965 Pye Records recordings.  The songs were released as a compilation album entitled Colours, but bore no resemblance to the previous albums of the same title.

Track listing
All tracks by Donovan Leitch, except where noted.

"Catch the Wind" – 2:53
"Colours" – 2:43
"Universal Soldier" (Buffy Sainte-Marie) – 2:11
"Hey Gyp (Dig the Slowness)" – 3:06
"Josie" – 3:24
"Jersey Thursday" – 2:11
"Belated Forgiveness Plea" – 2:54
"Sunny Goodge Street" – 2:54
"Ballad of Geraldine" – 4:40
"The Little Tin Soldier" (Shawn Phillips) – 2:58

External links
 Colours (1991) – Donovan Unofficial Site

1991 compilation albums
Donovan compilation albums
The Lebanon national under-20 football team () is the national under-20 football team of Lebanon and is controlled by the Lebanese Football Association. The team also serves as the national under-19 and national under-18 football teams of Lebanon.

While the team has never qualified for the FIFA U-20 World Cup, they have participated twice in the AFC U-20 Asian Cup, in 1973 and in 2008, with their best result being reaching the quarter-finals in the 1973 edition. In the 2021 WAFF U-18 Championship, the U18 team made history by becoming the first Lebanon men's national team to reach a final, losing to hosts Iraq on penalty-shootouts. They also participate in the Arab Cup U-20 and Jeux de la Francophonie, failing to go past the group stage in both competitions.

Notable former under-20 players include Nour Mansour, Rabih Ataya, and Mohamad Haidar, who all went on to play for the senior side.

Competitive record

FIFA U-20 World Cup

AFC U-20 Asian Cup

Arab Cup U-20

WAFF U-18 Championship

Mediterranean Games

Jeux de la Francophonie

Recent results and matches

2022

2023

Players
The following players were called up for the 2023 Jeux de la Francophonie.

See also
 Lebanon national football team
 Lebanon national under-23 football team
 Lebanon national under-17 football team
 Lebanon women's national under-20 football team
 Football in Lebanon

References

U20
Asian national under-20 association football teams
Youth football in Lebanon
Pavel Nazarenko (; ; born 20 January 1995) is a Belarusian professional footballer who plays for Zhetysu.

Career

Club
On 18 June 2022, Nazarenko left Shakhter Karagandy.

Honours
Dinamo Brest
Belarusian Cup winner: 2016–17

References

External links
 
 
 Profile at Dinamo Minsk website

1995 births
Living people
Belarusian men's footballers
Men's association football defenders
Belarusian expatriate men's footballers
Expatriate men's footballers in Kazakhstan
FC Dinamo Minsk players
FC Bereza-2010 players
FC Belshina Bobruisk players
FC Dynamo Brest players
FC Gorodeya players
FC Slutsk players
FC Vitebsk players
FC Akzhayik players
FC Shakhter Karagandy players
FC Zhetysu players
Hangács is a village in Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County in northeastern Hungary.  it had a population of 645. In 2015 it had a population of 581. It is around 25km North of Edelény. For a long time it was hard to access the village, only being accessible from a side road from the 2617 road. Following Hungary's admittance to the European Union, a road to the village was built.

References

Populated places in Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County