Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Rochester was a parliamentary constituency in Kent. It returned two members of parliament (MPs) to the House of Commons of England from 1295 to 1707, then to the House of Commons of Great Britain from 1708 to 1800, and finally to the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom from 1801 until the 1885 general election, when its representation was reduced to one seat.

In 1918, it was split between Chatham and Gillingham. The Chatham seat became Rochester and Chatham in 1950, and then Medway in 1983.  When the boroughs of Rochester upon Medway and Gillingham merged to form the larger unitary Borough of Medway in 1998, the Parliamentary constituency of Medway only covered part of the new borough, so for the 2010 election it was renamed Rochester and Strood.

Members of Parliament

MPs 1295–1640

MPs 1640–1885

MPs 1885–1918

Elections

Elections in the 1830s

Elections in the 1840s

Elections in the 1850s

  
 

 

Villiers resigned, causing a by-election.

Elections in the 1860s

Elections in the 1870s
Kinglake's death caused a by-election.

 

 

 

Martin's death caused a by-election.

Elections in the 1880s

 

Hughes-Hallett resigned, causing a by-election.

Elections in the 1890s

Davies was unseated on petition, causing a by-election.

Elections in the 1900s

Elections in the 1910s

General Election 1914–15:

Another General Election was required to take place before the end of 1915. The political parties had been making preparations for an election to take place and by July 1914, the following candidates had been selected; 
Liberal: Ernest Lamb
Unionist:

References

Robert Beatson, "A Chronological Register of Both Houses of Parliament" (London: Longman, Hurst, Res & Orme, 1807) 
D Brunton & D H Pennington, Members of the Long Parliament (London: George Allen & Unwin, 1954)
Cobbett's Parliamentary history of England, from the Norman Conquest in 1066 to the year 1803 (London: Thomas Hansard, 1808) 
 Maija Jansson (ed.), Proceedings in Parliament, 1614 (House of Commons) (Philadelphia: American Philosophical Society, 1988)
 J E Neale, The Elizabethan House of Commons (London: Jonathan Cape, 1949)

Parliamentary constituencies in Kent (historic)
Politics of Medway
Constituencies of the Parliament of the United Kingdom disestablished in 1918
Constituencies of the Parliament of the United Kingdom established in 1295
Arraiza is a surname of Navarran Basque origin. Notable people with the surname include:

Eunate Arraiza (born 1991), Spanish women's footballer
Jorge Arraiza (born 1970), Puerto Rican musician
Pedro Arraiza (born 1973), Puerto Rican musician

References

Basque-language surnames
Belinsky () is a 1953 Soviet biopic film directed by Grigori Kozintsev, based on the life of Russian literary critic Vissarion Belinsky (1811–1848). The production of the film was completed in 1951 but it was not released until 1953, following the reshooting of various scenes demanded by Stalin.

Cast
 Sergei Kurilov as Vissarion Belinsky
 Aleksandr Borisov as Alexander Herzen
 Georgy Vitsin as Nikolai Gogol
 Yuri Lyubimov as Frolov
 Yuri Tolubeyev as Mikhail Shchepkin
 Vladimir Chestnokov as Nikolay Nekrasov
 Mikhail Nazvanov as Nicholas I
 Igor Gorbachyov as student
 Arkadi Trusov as sergeant
 Nikolay Simonov as landlord
 Olga Aroseva as actress
 Nikolay Trofimov as typographic worker
 Bruno Freindlich as Professor Shcheplovidov

References

External links

1953 films
1950s biographical drama films
Soviet biographical drama films
Russian biographical drama films
Lenfilm films
Soviet black-and-white films
Films directed by Grigori Kozintsev
Films scored by Dmitri Shostakovich
Films set in the 19th century
Russian black-and-white films
Cultural depictions of Nicholas I of Russia
1950s Russian-language films
Berzelius is a lunar impact crater located in the northeast part of the Moon's near side. It lies to the southeast of the crater Franklin, and to the northwest of Geminus.

Berzelius is a low, eroded formation with a fairly level interior floor and a small, ridge-like rim. There are several tiny craterlets along the rim, and the wall is nearly gone along the southern side – it consists of little more than a low, wide ridge. The interior floor is marked by a few tiny craterlets.

Satellite craters
By convention these features are identified on lunar maps by placing the letter on the side of the crater midpoint that is closest to Berzelius.

References

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Impact craters on the Moon
Toma Ursini (; 1573–1606) served as the Archbishop of Antivari (now Bar in Montenegro) and Primate of Serbia in 1599–1606. He belonged to the Franciscan Order.

Ancestry and birth
Ursini's ancestry and birth are uncertain. According to Vojislav Korać, Ursini belonged to the Medvedović family and was born in the Popovo Field in Herzegovina. According to Josip Turčinović he belonged to the Bastić and Medojević families and was born in Ravno in the Popovo Field.

Church career
Ursioni studied theology at Sorbonne. He was also a historian. In 1556–59 he was a provincial in the Republic of Ragusa province. For some time he served as a bishop in Alessio (now Lezhë). Ursini was appointed Archbishop of Antivari in 1599. However, he resided in Budva as the Turks did not allow him access into the city of Antivari. Ursini constructed a Franciscan monastery in Paštrovići.

Ursini obtained a firman from Istanbul, stating that every Catholic household must give the Archbishopric two aspers annually. It also stated that Catholics must give twelve aspers for their first marriage, twenty-four for the second marriage and forty-eight for the third. The firman stated that every parish must also give a ducat annually.

References

Archbishops of Antivari
17th-century Roman Catholic archbishops in Serbia
Franciscans of the Franciscan Province of Bosnia
Venetian period in the history of Montenegro
The Darling Downs hopping mouse (Notomys mordax) is an extinct species of mammal in the family Muridae. It is known from a single skull found at Darling Downs, Queensland, Australia. Introduced predators such as foxes and domestic cats may have forced this species into extinction. The skull is identified as one of the Notomys, the hopping mice, an Australian genus that has been subject to rapid declines in populations leading to local and species extinction.

The skull is comparable to the species Notomys mitchellii, still extant at southern coastal regions, although significant differences in the dentition distinguish this species. The provenance of the holotype was disputed after its description, although later authors reviews saw no reasonable foundation to this suggestion. The description as a new species was disputed in the early twentieth century, with proposals it be recognised as a large specimen of the Mitchell's hopping mouse. The situation was complicated by the discovery of subfossil remains at Coonabarabran that correspond to the species N. mitchelli (NE New South Wales), leaving three uncertain scenarios on the former range or speciation in the area.

The description of the species was published by Oldfield Thomas in 1922. His examination of 'jerboa-rats' (Notomys) at the British Museum, and in correspondence with Troughton at the Australian Museum, saw the publication of this species and the widespread Notomys alexis associated with the spinifex vegetation of the arid central region. Thomas had noted the skull in his 1921 revision of Notomys, but hesitated to assign it as a new species until he examined other material.

References 

Notomys
Extinct mammals of Australia
Rodent extinctions since 1500
Mammals described in 1922
Taxa named by Oldfield Thomas
"Ain't Got No Home" may refer to:

 "Ain't Got No Home" (Clarence "Frogman" Henry song)
 "Ain't Got No Home" (Woody Guthrie song)
Port Famine was a steamboat landing and woodyard, supplying wood to the steamboats on the lower Colorado River in Sonora, Mexico, from the 1854 to the late 1870s.

Geography
Port Famine was located 40 miles above Robinson's Landing and 17 miles below Gridiron.  Port Famine lay along the east bank of the river 64 miles (103 km) below what is now the Sonora - Arizona border.

References

External links
  DavidRumsey.com: "Geological Map No. 1." Prepared by J.S. Newberry, M.D. Geologist to the Expedition. — Explorations and Surveys of U.S. War Department, "Map No. 1. Rio Colorado of the West" explored by 1st Lieut. Joseph C. Ives, Topl. Engrs. under the direction of the Office of Explorations and Surveys. A.A. Humphreys, Capt. Topl. Engrs. in Charge, by 1858 order of the Hon. John B. Floyd, Secretary of War. — Drawn by Frhr. F.W.v. Egloffstein. Topographer to the Expedition. Topography by Frhr. F.W.v. Egloffstein. Ruling by Samuel Sartain. Lettering by F. Courtenay. 1858.

Former populated places in San Luis Río Colorado Municipality, Sonora
Communities in the Lower Colorado River Valley
Ports and harbours of Mexico
River ports
Steamboat transport on the Colorado River
Populated places established in 1854
1854 establishments in Mexico
Goran Ivanišević defeated Andriy Medvedev in the final, 6–4, 6–2, 7–6(7–2) to win the singles tennis title at the 1993 Paris Open.

Boris Becker was the defending champion, but lost in the quarterfinals to Arnaud Boetsch.

Seeds
A champion seed is indicated in bold text while text in italics indicates the round in which that seed was eliminated.

  Pete Sampras (quarterfinals)
  Jim Courier (second round)
  Boris Becker (quarterfinals)
  Michael Stich (quarterfinals)
  Sergi Bruguera (second round)
  Stefan Edberg (semifinals)
  Michael Chang (third round)
  Andriy Medvedev (final)
  Goran Ivanišević (champion)
  Cédric Pioline (second round)
  Richard Krajicek (second round)
  Petr Korda (third round)
  Todd Martin (third round)
  Karel Nováček (third round)
  Alexander Volkov (second round)
  Wally Masur (second round)

Draw

 ''NB: The Final was the best of 5 sets.

Finals

Top half

Section 1

Section 2

Bottom half

Section 3

Section 4

Qualifying

Qualifying seeds

Qualifiers

Qualifying draw

First qualifier

Second qualifier

Third qualifier

Fourth qualifier

Fifth qualifier

Sixth qualifier

References

External links
 Official results archive (ATP)
 Official results archive (ITF)

Singles
Ecclitica is a genus of moths belonging to the subfamily Tortricinae of the family Tortricidae.

Species
Ecclitica hemiclista (Meyrick, 1905)
Ecclitica philpotti (Dugdale, 1978)
Ecclitica torogramma (Meyrick, 1897)
Ecclitica triorthota (Meyrick, 1927)

See also
List of Tortricidae genera

References

 , 1923, Trans. New Zealand Inst. 54: 164. 
 , 2005, World Catalogue of Insects 5.

External links
tortricidae.com

Archipini
Tortricidae genera
Andrew de Torres is the lead vocalist of Danger Radio and former lead vocalist and guitarist of The Scene Aesthetic. Along with Eric Kimberlin, who was also in The Scene Aesthetic, he also released music as Prince of Spain. Andrew continued to write and record music as a solo artist under the name Kaptan.

Biography

Danger Radio
De Torres met his future Danger Radio band-mate Nico Hartikainen during their time at middle school in Edmonds in 1999. The pair involved bassist Marvin Kunkel to form what would morph into Danger Radio after several line-up changes. Danger Radio have released three EPs and one full-length album, Used and Abused.

The Scene Aesthetic
Andrew got together with Eric Kimberlin in January 2005 to write a song, which became their successful single "Beauty in the Breakdown". The two continued to write together throughout 2005 and 2006 as The Scene Aesthetic until they had enough material for their debut full-length, Building Homes from What We've Known. The Scene Aesthetic have released three full-length albums, a DVD and an EP. They have also covered Taylor Swift's "Love Story" for a compilation disc.

Solo work
De Torres started his solo work under the moniker Man with Robot Hands in 2007 with several tracks being available for streaming on MySpace.

On March 9, 2010, de Torres stated that he has plans to release a solo album in early 2010. It seems unlikely that his solo release will be under the name Man with Robot Hands as all of the demos are available for streaming on MySpace under his own name.

Andrew de Torres released his first single "All That I Need Is You" featuring Cady Groves. (January 18, 2011)

Other projects 
Andrew de Torres is featured in Jeffree Star's single titled "Starstruck", from his Cupcakes Taste Like Violence EP.
Andrew is also featured in AJ Rafael's single, "When We Say" off his 2011 album, Red Roses.
Together with Eric Kimberlin of The Scene Aesthetic, they released a single album called, "His Majesty" under the name Prince of Spain. It was a transition from an acoustic sound to a more indie one.

Kaptan 
De Torres currently releases music under the name Kaptan through the label South x Sea Music, a label he started with his friend Brandon Metcalf after they both moved from Seattle, WA to Nashville, TN.

Discography

Singles

Danger Radio

The Scene Aesthetic

References

Living people
Puerto Rican guitarists
21st-century Puerto Rican male singers
American male guitarists
Year of birth missing (living people)
Karen Walker may refer to:

 Karen Walker (designer)
 Karen Walker (footballer)
 Karen Thompson Walker
 Karen Walker, executive consultant known for her central role in Compaq's history.
 Karen Walker (Will & Grace)
Karen Handel (née Walker; born 1962), American politician
Ferric Collons (born December 4, 1969) is a former American football player for the California Golden Bears (1987-1991) and New England Patriots (1995-1999).

Early years
Collons was born in 1969 at Scott Air Force Base in St. Clair County, Illinois. He attended Jesuit High School in the suburbs of Sacramento, California, and then enrolled at the University of California. He played college football for Cal from 1987 to 1991.

Professional football
Collons was not selected in the 1992 NFL Draft and worked for the next two years as a bar bouncer and for the United Parcel Service. He was a practice squad player for the Los Angeles Raiders in 1992. He returned to the Raiders in 1994, but he was cut before the regular season. He was one of the first players signed by the Jacksonville Jaguars in 1994 but was released and then claimed briefly by the Atlanta Falcons. He signed with the Green Bay Packers in 1995 and played for the Packers in preseason games.

In August 1995, Collons was traded by the Packers to the New England Patriots. He remained with the Patriots from 1995 to 1999. He was a member of the 1996 Patriots team that won the AFC championship and lost to the Packers in Super Bowl XXXI. Collons sacked quarterback Brett Favre in the Super Bowl, and in April 1997, he signed a contract to play two more years for the Patriots for $1.25 million. He was released by the Patriots after the 1998 season but returned in 1990 after signing a one-year free agent contract for the veteran minimum of $400,000. Over five NFL seasons, Collons appeared in a total of 64 NFL games, 27 as a starter, and registered 7.5 sacks.

References

1969 births
Living people
Sportspeople from Belleville, Illinois
Players of American football from St. Clair County, Illinois
American football defensive ends
California Golden Bears football players
New England Patriots players
Perfluorodecyltrichlorosilane, also known as FDTS, is a colorless liquid chemical with molecular formula C10H4Cl3F17Si. FDTS molecules form self-assembled monolayers. They form covalent silicon–oxygen bonds to free hydroxyl (–OH) groups, such as the surfaces of glass, ceramics, or silica.

Due to its heavily fluorinated tail group, a FDTS monolayer reduces surface energy. Deposition of a FDTS monolayer is achieved by a relatively simple process, also known as molecular vapor deposition (MVD) It usually deposits from a vapor phase, at room to near-to-room temperatures (50 °C) and is thus compatible with most substrates. The process is usually carried out in a vacuum chamber and assisted by the presence of water vapor. Treated surfaces have water repellent and friction reducing properties.

For this reason, a FDTS monolayer is often applied to movable microparts of microelectromechanical systems (MEMS). A FDTS monolayer reduces surface energy and prevents sticking, so they are used to coat micro- and nano-features on stamps for a nanoimprint lithography which is becoming a method of choice for making electronics, organic photodiodes, microfluidics and other.

Reduced surface energy is helpful for reduction of ejection force and demolding of polymer parts in an injection molding and FDTS coating was applied onto some metallic injection molding molds and inserts.

References
 Srinivasan, U.; Houston, M.R.; Howe, R.T.; Maboudian, R.; , "Alkyltrichlorosilane-based self-assembled monolayer films for stiction reduction in silicon micromachines," Microelectromechanical Systems, Journal of , vol.7, no.2, pp. 252–260, Jun 1998. doi: 10.1109/84.679393
 Ruben B. A. Sharpe, Dirk Burdinski, Jurriaan Huskens, Harold J. W. Zandvliet, David N. Reinhoudt, and Bene Poelsema, Chemically Patterned Flat Stamps for Microcontact Printing, Journal of the American Chemical Society 2005 127 (29), 10344-10349.
 Ashurst, W. R., Carraro, C., and Maboudian, R., “Vapor Phase Anti-Stiction Coatings for MEMS,” IEEE Transactions on Device and Materials Reliability, Vol. 3, No. 4, pp. 173–178, 2003. doi: 10.1109/TDMR.2003.821540

Organofluorides
Thin films
Organosilicon compounds
Asfawossen Kassa (1913 – 21 December 1936) was an army commander and a member of the royal family of the Ethiopian Empire.

Biography 
Prince (Leul) Asfawossen Kassa was the third son of Duke (Ras) Kassa Haile Darge.  Kassa Haile Darge was a loyal ally of Negus Tafari Makonnen, who ultimately was crowned Emperor Haile Selassie I of Ethiopia.

During the Second Italo-Ethiopian War, Asfawossen Kassa fought for his father. At the Second Battle of Tembien, the armies of his father and Ras Seyum Mangasha were defeated in battle and bombed out of existence as they withdrew. 

During the early days of the Italian occupation of Ethiopia, Asfawossen Kassa was part of the armed Ethiopian resistance.  Late in July 1936, he took part in the ill-fated attack on Addis Ababa along with his brothers, Wondosson Kassa and Aberra Kassa.  After the failure of that attack, he and Aberra Kassa fled together to avoid capture.  

On 21 December 1936, Asfawossen Kassa and Aberra Kassa surrendered.  They had been assured by Ras Hailu Tekle Haymanot that they would not be harmed.  Hailu Tekle Haymanot was speaking on behalf of the Italian Viceroy and Governor-General of Ethiopia, Rodolfo Graziani.  However, once in captivity, the bodyguards of the brothers were disarmed and they were executed by the Italians as rebels in the market square in Fikke.

See also
 Monarchies of Ethiopia
 Ethiopian aristocratic and court titles

References and notes

Sources 

Ethiopian nobility
Ethiopian Royal Family
Ethiopian princes
Ethiopian military personnel
1913 births
1936 deaths
Executed Ethiopian people
Executed military personnel
20th-century executions by Italy
Mount Currie, known as Ts̓zil () in the St'at'imcets (Lillooet) language, is the northernmost summit of the Garibaldi Ranges in southwestern British Columbia, Canada.  Its north face dominates the "skyline" of the Pemberton Valley and is one of the peaks visible from the Whistler-Blackcomb Ski Area just southwest.  Mount Currie is the namesake of Mount Currie, British Columbia and the adjoining Mount Currie Indian Reserve, home of the Lil'wat First Nation.

The mountain was named for John Currie, the first permanent non-indigenous settler in the Pemberton Valley, who homesteaded the Currie Ranch (a.k.a. "Currie's", later the name of a Pacific Great Eastern Railway stop) in what is now the area of the Mount Currie community/reserve in the 1870s and was the re-builder of the Pemberton Trail.

References

Two-thousanders of British Columbia
Pemberton Valley
Garibaldi Ranges
Lillooet Land District
The Alemannenring was an auto racing circuit in Southern Germany. The circuit was located on public roads around in the industrial area of Singen in Baden-Württemberg. It hosted its final motor race in 1995.

Circuit
The circuit was  long and based around a series of four lane wide roads in the town of Singen (Hohentweil). The circuit was  wide, apart from on the start/finish straight where it decreased to  due to the pitlane. The track featured eight turns, seven of which were 90-degree turns and the other a 180-degree hairpin turn. There was also a small chicaned section towards the end of the straight on Robert Gerwig Strasse. The track is similar to the Norisring, for its street profile, length and for having 8 turns.

German Touring Car Events
The circuit hosted a Deutsche Tourenwagen Meisterschaft (DTM) event annually between 1991 and 1995, the only racing the street circuit ever saw.

DTM Victories
 3 Victories:  Nicola Larini (Alfa Romeo), Bernd Schneider (Mercedes Benz)
 2 Victories:  Kurt Thiim (Mercedes Benz)
 1 Victory:    Frank Biela (Audi),  Hans-Joachim Stuck (Audi)

In 2009, a group known as Alemanni Ring eV attempted to revive the circuit to hold another DTM event. It would have been the first time the circuit held a DTM event in the series' new form as the Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters. Previously, the events had been held when the series was known as the Deutsche Tourenwagen Meisterschaft. The group encountered local governmental problems and the organisers of the DTM series decided against holding an event. The group have now disbanded but still maintain a website.

Lap records 

The official race lap records at the Alemannenring are listed as:

References

Defunct motorsport venues in Germany
Sports venues in Baden-Württemberg
The Evans Manufacturing Company Building, also known as Metropolitan Supply Company Building, is a historic building located in Cedar Rapids, Iowa, United States.  The Brown-Evans Manufacturing Company, which made men's work clothing, was relocated  from Sedalia, Missouri to Cedar Rapids when this building was completed in 1919. It was built in the 4th Street Railroad Corridor, which had attracted various industrial enterprises in the years before and after World War I.  The Modern Movement building was designed according to the principles of industrial design of the time in light of the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire in 1911.  Its fireproof masonry construction was intended to lessen the risk of fires.  Storage of raw stock was located in the basement, cutting and storage of finished stock was located on the first floor, and sewing was done on the second floor and balcony.  Its open floor plan allowed for assembly line production.

The company reorganized in 1933 as the Evans Garment Company, and it expanded to producing women's house dresses the following year.  As the Great Depression wore on, their market declined and the plant closed three years later.  It was replaced by the Metropolitan Supply Company, who moved their printing and school supply operation here in 1936.  They moved to a different facility in 1995, and closed a short time later.  This building then housed an architectural office, a dance studio, and a warehouse operation.  It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1999.

References

Industrial buildings completed in 1919
Modernist architecture in Iowa
Buildings and structures in Cedar Rapids, Iowa
National Register of Historic Places in Cedar Rapids, Iowa
Industrial buildings and structures on the National Register of Historic Places in Iowa