Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Eugongylus is a genus of skinks in the subfamily Eugongylinae. It was previously recognised as namesake of the Eugonglyus group of genera within Lygosominae, where it occupied a quite basal position. Members of this genus are commonly called mastiff skinks or short-legged giant skinks.

Species
The following species are recognized as being valid.
Eugongylus albofasciolatus  – white-banded mastiff skink, white-banded giant skink, white-striped cape skink, barred shark skink
Eugongylus mentovarius  – odd-chinned mastiff skink, odd-chinned giant skink

Eugongylus rufescens  – bar-lipped sheen-skink
Eugongylus sulaensis  – Sula skink
Eugongylus unilineatus 

Notabene: A binomial authority in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than Eugongylus.

References

Further reading
Fitzinger L. 1843. Systema Reptilium, Fasciculus Primus, Amblyglossae. Vienna: Braumüller & Seidel. 106 pp. + indices. (Eugongylus, new genus, p. 23). (in Latin).

 
Lizard genera
Taxa named by Leopold Fitzinger
Per meg equals 0.001 permil or 0.0001 percent or parts per million ppm. The unit is typically used in isotope analysis  by multiplying an isotope ratio in delta annotation, for example δ18O, by 1000000. 
This annotation is typically used in studies of atmospheric trace gases, where a high precision is needed for a significant interpretation of results.

References

Fractions (mathematics)
Environmental isotopes
Geochemistry
K261 or K-261 may refer to:

K-261 (Kansas highway), a state highway in Kansas
HMS Mourne (K261), a former UK Royal Navy ship
K.261 Adagio in E for Violin and Orchestra (Mozart) (1776)
Elizabeth Vivienne Conabere (3 June 1929 – 29 October 2009) was an Australian botanical artist, writer and conservationist. Conabere provided paintings and illustrations of plants for publications and series of stamps, and exhibited her works in galleries across her home state of Victoria, Australia. Among her works are Wildflowers of South-eastern Australia (1974) and An Australian Countrywoman's Diary (1986). Conabere was also active in conservation institutions.

Early life
Conabere was born in Alexandra, Victoria to Phyllis Balding, an English nurse and Percy Balding, a pharmacist. She grew up in Mansfield, Victoria. Conabere took art training and fashion design in Melbourne. In the early 1950s, she was married to Roly Conabere; they had one son. The marriage ended in the 1960s. Conabere then returned to Mansfield, Victoria, where she bought a cottage and lived until her death on 29 October 2009.

Career
In the 1960s, Conabere started painting.  The National Herbarium of Victoria in 1965 commissioned her for a series of 50 illustrations of alpine plants. In 1969, Conabere was commissioned for what would become the two-volume Wildflowers of South-eastern Australia. Conabere illustrated 384 wildflower paintings for the book, which formed 80 plates. It was published in 1974, with the Australian botanist John Roslyn Garnet providing the text. In the early 1970s, Conabere had spent time at the home of the Australian botanist Jean Galbraith, where she painted flowers for her book.

Conabere painted a series of what she titled Beautiful Noxious Weeds for the Victorian Lands Department, which were exhibited across galleries in Victoria in the 1970s and which were included in the 1986 Atlas of Victoria. The set of watercolours is now housed at the Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria. Conabere also illustrated three series of stamps – of roses, eucalyptus and wildflowers – for Australia Post.

An Australian Countrywoman's Diary, written and illustrated by Conabere, was published in 1986, in which she also expressed her opposition to environmental destruction.

Conabere was a founding member of the Society of Wildlife Artists, where she also exhibited. She was also involved in the Conservation Council of Victoria and the Australian Conservation Foundation.

Bibliography
 Conabere, Elizabeth.; Garnet, J. Ros. (1974): Wildflowers Of South-eastern Australia. Melbourne : Nelson.
 Conabere, Elizabeth (1986): An Australian Country Woman's Diary. Sydey : Collins.

References

Australian illustrators

Botanical illustrators
Australian stamp designers

1929 births
2009 deaths
The Hong Kong Film Award for Best Supporting Actress  is an annual Hong Kong industry award presented to an actress for the best performance by an actress in a supporting role.

History
The award was established at the 4th Hong Kong Film Awards (1985) and the first winner was Anita Mui for her role in the film Behind the Yellow Line. There are 5, sometimes 6, nominations for the category of Best Supporting Actress from which one actress is chosen the winner of the Hong Kong Film Award for Best Supporting Actress. The most recent recipient of the award was Ivana Wong, who was honoured at the 41st Hong Kong Film Awards (2023), for her performance in Table for Six.

The actress with most awards in this category is Elaine Jin with 4 awards. There are six actresses who have been awarded in both the categories for leading and supporting roles, Anita Mui, Cecilia Yip, Zhou Xun, Deanie Ip, Kara Wai and Teresa Mo.

Winners and nominees

Multiple wins and nominations

Multiple wins

Multiple nominations

See also 
 Hong Kong Film Award
 Hong Kong Film Award for Best Actor
 Hong Kong Film Award for Best Actress
 Hong Kong Film Award for Best Supporting Actor
 Hong Kong Film Award for Best Action Choreography
 Hong Kong Film Award for Best Cinematography
 Hong Kong Film Award for Best Director
 Hong Kong Film Award for Best Film
 Hong Kong Film Award for Best New Performer

References

External links
 Hong Kong Film Awards

Film awards for supporting actress
Awards established in 1985
Hong Kong Film Awards
1985 establishments in Hong Kong
Harrana (named after Qasr Kharana, an archeological Umayyad desert palace in the area) is part of the Jordan eastern plateau some 60 kilometers southeast of Amman city.

The area is largely uninhabited except for seasonal Bedouin sheep and camel herders who bring their livestock to the area during December through April.

Harrana's climate, much like most of Jordan, is influenced by the moderate Mediterranean climate from the west, the very hot Sahara's climate from the east, and the cold European climate from the north.

Though arid, the area is rich in animal life. Birds, owls, rodents, rabbits, foxes, occasional wolves and hyenas, snakes, and lizards are some of the animals that take refuge in Harrana. A variety of flowering plants bloom during late winter and early spring months, including mustard plants, oriental poppies, and wild irises. Cistanche tubulosa, or the desert broomrape, is another resident in Harrana blooming towards the end of spring and beginning of summer.

Harrana is significant for its fossil deposits preserved in gigantic limestone concretions that date back to the latest Maastrichtian some 66–67 million years ago, a period notably close to the end-Cretaceous extinction events when many groups of animals such as dinosaurs and  as much as 65–70% of all marine animal species became extinct. Mosasaur specimens along with their remarkably well preserved scale imprints have been discovered from late Maastrichtian deposits of the Muwaqqar Chalk Marl Formation of Harrana The best preserved and complete specimens of the extinct teleostean fish genus Saurocephalus and the most complete mosasaur Carinodens remains come from the latest Maastrichtian of Harrana.

References 

Archaeological sites in Jordan
Regions of Jordan
Cretaceous paleontological sites of Asia
Bruce Victor Beaver  (14 February 1928 – 17 February 2004) was an Australian poet and novelist.

Biography
Beaver was  born in Manly, New South Wales. He was educated at the Manly Public School and at the Sydney Boys' High School. He worked at a number of jobs, as a cow farmer, in radio, as a wages clerk, a surveyor's labourer, fruit-picker, proof-reader and journalist, before deciding to write full-time. From 1958 to 1962, he lived in New Zealand and Norfolk Island.

In 1961 Beaver's first book of poetry was published.  He wrote his first poem in response to the dropping of the atomic bomb at Hiroshima, and continued to write even while working as a labourer. Thanks to his marriage, he was able to become a full-time writer. Even though he suffered from bipolar disorder, Beaver was able to continue writing until close to his death in 2004.

When asked to list their favourite books, Dorothy Porter named Bruce Beaver and is quoted as saying:

Awards
 1970: Grace Leven Prize for Poetry (for Letters to Live Poets)
 1982: Patrick White Award
 1990: New South Wales Premier's Literary Awards (Special Award)
1991: Member of the Order of Australia
 1995: C. J. Dennis Prize for Poetry (for Anima and Other Poems)

Bibliography

Poetry
 Under the Bridge (1961) Sydney: Beaujon Press.
 Seawall and Shoreline (1964) Sydney: South Head Press.
 Open at Random (1967) Sydney: South Head Press.
 Letters to Live Poets (1969) Sydney: South Head Press. 
 Lauds and plaints : poems (1968-1972) (1974) Sydney: South Head Press.
 Odes and Days (1975) Sydney: South Head Press.   
 Death's Directives (1978) Sydney. New Poetry/Prism Books.   
 Headlands: Prose sketches (1986) St. Lucia: University of Queensland Press.
 Charmed lives (1988) St. Lucia: University of Queensland Press.   
 New and Selected Poems 1960-1990 (1991) St. Lucia: University of Queensland Press. 
 Anima and Other Poems (1994) St. Lucia: University of Queensland Press. 
 Poets and others (1999) Sydney: Brandl & Schlesinger.
 The Long Game and Other Poems (2005) St. Lucia: University of Queensland Press.  review

Autobiography
As it was ...  (1979) St. Lucia: University of Queensland Press.

Novels
 The Hot Summer (1963) Sydney: Horwitz.
 Hot Sands (1964) Sydney: Horwitz.
 The Hot Men (1965) Sydney: Horwitz.
 The Hot Spring (1965) Sydney: Horwitz.
 You Can't Come Back (1966) Adelaide: Rigby.

Notes

External links
Interview
Obituary Obituary
The Politics of Influence: Bruce Beaver's Letters to Live Poets by Robert Savage
    Obituary, The Age

1928 births
2004 deaths
Australian male novelists
Writers from Sydney
People with bipolar disorder
People educated at Sydney Boys High School
Patrick White Award winners
People from Manly, New South Wales
20th-century Australian poets
Australian male poets
Australian Book Review people
20th-century Australian male writers
Members of the Order of Australia
U.S. Christmas is a psychedelic rock band from Marion, North Carolina, founded in 2002. After Neurosis guitarist/vocalist Scott Kelly heard their debut album Salt The Wound, he signed the band to Neurot Recordings, the label he owns with fellow Neurosis members. Their sound features elements of Americana, sludge metal, psychedelic rock, space rock and folk.

The first two albums focused on the repetition of distorted riffs - many of the songs off Eat The Low Dogs feature only a handful of them. The follow-up, Run Thick In The Night had a broader sonic palette, with violinist Megham Mulhearn added to the band, along with Hall using more clean singing. The record was produced by Sanford Parker of Minsk, while the artwork was created by renowned artist Jeremy Clark, a.k.a. Hush. The follow-up to this record was a 40-minute single-song album, The Valley Path, which received critical acclaim and was chosen as the Album of the Day on Roadburn's website. They have supported the likes of Yob and Neurosis.

Eat of The Low Dogs was heavily influenced by the book Blood Meridian by Cormac McCarthy., and for the last two albums Hall says that he has "been inspired a lot by the natural world. I live right in the middle of a national forest and that's where I get a lot of my inspiration. When you live in a place like that, you sort of feel it. I'm pretty connected to this place. My family has been here for a long time. It's a real inspiring place".

Singer/guitarist Nate Hall, also released a solo album in 2012 entitled A Great River. His vocals range from a hoarse scream to clean singing.
Bassist Josh Holt and drummer Billy Graves are also founding and current members of Translation Loss "punk/sludge metal" band Generation of Vipers. Graves is also the drummer for Neurot label mates A Storm of Light, of which Holt has also performed with as a touring guitarist.
Violinist Meghan Mullhearn also performs as a solo artist under the moniker Divine Circles in addition to having her hands in many other experimental music projects.

Discography

Studio albums
Bad Heart Bull (2004, Play The Assassin Records)
Salt the Wound (2006, R.A.I.G)
Eat The Low Dogs (2008, Neurot Recordings)
Run Thick In The Night (2010, Neurot Recordings)
The Valley Path (2011, Neurot Recordings)

Splits
Split with Harvestman and Minsk, Hawkwind Triad (2010, Neurot Recordings)
Split with Scott Kelly Three Baron Eye / The Traveling Sun (7") (2013, Domestic Genocide Records)
Split with The Grand Astoria (12" 2013, Setalight Records)

References

American psychedelic rock music groups
Musical groups established in 2002
2002 establishments in North Carolina
Freeman Peak is a  mountain summit located in Lemhi County, Idaho, United States.

Description
Freeman Peak is part of the Beaverhead Mountains which are a subset of the Bitterroot Range. The peak is situated 12 miles northeast of Salmon, Idaho, in the Salmon–Challis National Forest. The summit lies less than one-half mile west of the Continental Divide and the Idaho–Montana border. Precipitation runoff from the mountain drains to the Salmon River via Freeman Creek (north slope) and Kirtley Creek (south slope). Topographic relief is significant as the summit rises  above Freeman Creek in one-half mile. This landform's toponym was officially adopted in 1969 by the United States Board on Geographic Names. The name honors James Freeman, a pioneer rancher of Lemhi County who lived along Freeman Creek. Freeman Creek was also called Oro Cache Creek (Gold Cache) due to the mining in this area.

Climate
Based on the Köppen climate classification, Freeman Peak is located in an alpine subarctic climate zone with long, cold, snowy winters, and cool to warm summers. Winter temperatures can drop below −10 °F with wind chill factors below −30 °F.

See also
 List of mountain peaks of Idaho

References

External links
 Freeman Peak: Idaho: A Climbing Guide
 Freeman Peak: weather forecast

Mountains of Idaho
Mountains of Lemhi County, Idaho
North American 3000 m summits
Salmon-Challis National Forest
Bitterroot Range
Robert E. Lloyd (born October 5, 1945) is an American former professional basketball player in the American Basketball Association (ABA), even though he was drafted by the NBA's Detroit Pistons in the 7th round of the 1967 NBA draft. Lloyd began his ABA career with the New Jersey Americans; the team became the New York Nets in 1968 (and is now the NBA's Brooklyn Nets). In two ABA seasons, Lloyd scored 1,127 points in his career, good for a 9.0 points per game average.

At Rutgers University, Lloyd became the Scarlet Knights' first ever First Team All-American. He still holds the school record for career scoring average (26.5 ppg), and as a senior in 1966–67 he led NCAA Division I in free throw percentage (.921), making 255-of-277 attempts. Also in that season, Lloyd coupled with fellow guard and college roommate Jim Valvano to lead Rutgers to their first-ever postseason basketball tournament, the 1967 National Invitation Tournament, where they defeated University of New Mexico 65–60 to reach the Final Four of the tournament.  They defeated Marshall 93–76 in the third place game, after losing to Walt Frazier's Southern Illinois Salukis. In 1987, Lloyd became the first Rutgers athlete to have his jersey retired.

After basketball, Lloyd went on to become a successful businessman. He was the president and CEO of Data East, Incorporated before becoming the chairman and CEO of Mindscape, a publisher of consumer software. Since 1994, he has served as chairman of the board for The V Foundation For Cancer Research, which was started by his friend and teammate Jim Valvano as he was battling cancer which ultimately claimed his life. Lloyd has helped raise over $70 million since that time. Today, Lloyd is retired besides his work at The V Foundation and resides in Los Altos Hills, California.

References

1946 births
Living people
All-American college men's basketball players
American men's basketball players
Basketball players from New Jersey
Detroit Pistons draft picks
New Jersey Americans players
New York Nets players
People from Los Altos Hills, California
Basketball players from Santa Clara County, California
People from Upper Darby Township, Pennsylvania
Point guards
Rutgers Scarlet Knights men's basketball players
Basketball players from Delaware County, Pennsylvania
Civair is an aircraft charter operator based in Cape Town, South Africa. The company's core business is the operation of helicopter charters.

History 
Civair has operated helicopter and fixed-wing business charter services since 1989. Civair Helicopters CC operates the helicopter and fixed wing charter services, the main business of the organisation.

In March 2004, an attempt was made at starting up a low-cost airline flying between Cape Town and London Stansted, planning to serve the route three times a week with a Boeing 747-200. The now defunct Civair Airways (Pty) Ltd was due to operate the web-based international budget airline.

In December 2004, about 7,400 passengers were left out-of-pocket when it transpired that Civair did not have an aircraft available for the flights, nor did it have the funding to offer any alternatives. No authority had been received from United Kingdom transport officials for landing in the UK either. Amidst the public relations disaster that followed, partial refunds were given to passengers who purchased tickets on their website, civair.com, their only ticket outlet. None of the passengers were ever officially notified of the cancellations. Civair received a further blow when it was discovered that the Proudly South African logo (a South African business standards association) was being illegally used, as Civair was not a member. Early in 2005, the company's director Andy Cluver, together with Kobus Nell, the organization's accountant, were called to account for Civair's actions by the CAA (Civil Aviation Authority) in South Africa.

Fleet 

As at 2004, Civair utilises six helicopters, and two aeroplanes. Some aircraft in the fleet include:

Helicopters:
2 Bell Jet Ranger Helicopters
1 Hughes 500
2 Robinson R44
1 BO 105

Aircraft:
1 Cessna 207
1 Cessna 414

External links
Civair Helicopters

References

Airlines of South Africa
Airlines established in 1989
Companies based in Cape Town
Schutzhaftlagerführer (head of the "preventive detention camp") was a paramilitary title of the SS, specific to the concentration and extermination camps Totenkopfverbande ("Death's-Head units"). A Schutzhaftlagerführer was in charge of the economic function of the camp. Usually, there was more than one SS man performing that function at each location due to their enormous size. Schutzhaftlagerführers received orders from the central offices in Berlin, such as DEST run directly by the SS. Prisoners' lives were entirely in their hands. Their orders, which usually involved routine maltreatment of condemned victims, were carried out through "assignments" so they would not have to deal with the dead resulting from them.

The Schutzhaftlagerführer and his adjutant were responsible for the operation of the camp. The Schutzhaftlagerführer had to maintain order, take care of daily routines, roll calls and so on. Under him were the Rapportführer, the Arbeitseinsatzführer and the Oberaufseherin (if there was a women's camp). They were directly responsible for order in the camp and they assigned prisoners to the outside work details. The Blockführer, each of whom was responsible for one or more barracks, were subordinate to them.

{|  class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align: center"
|+ Notable people
!Name
!Highest SS rank attained
!US/UK equivalent rank
!Concentration camp
|-
|
|SS-Sturmbannführer
|Major
|Auschwitz I
|-
|
|SS-Hauptsturmführer|Captain
|Mauthausen
|-
|
|SS-Oberführer|Senior colonel
|Dachau
|-
|
|SS-Obersturmführer|
|Natzweiler-Struthof, Bergen-Belsen
|-
|
|SS-Hauptsturmführer|Captain
|Auschwitz, Flossenbürg
|-
|
|SS-Untersturmführer|Second lieutenant
|Ahlem
|-
|
|SS-Obersturmführer|First lieutenant
|Auschwitz, Mittelbau-Dora, Bergen-Belsen
|-
|
|SS-Standartenführer|Colonel
|Lichtenburg
|-
|
|SS-Hauptsturmführer|Captain
|Natzweiler-Struthof
|-
|
|SS-Obersturmführer|First lieutenant
|Auschwitz
|-
|
|SS-Sturmbannführer|Major
|Dachau
|-
|
|
|
|Dachau, Majdanek
|-
|
|
|
|Sachsenhausen
|-
|
|SS-Hauptsturmführer|Captain
|Neuengamme
|-
|
|SS-Hauptscharführer|
|Natzweiler-Struthof
|-
|
|SS-Standartenführer|Colonel
|Dachau
|-
|
|SS-Obersturmführer|First lieutenant
|Gross-Rosen, Majdanek, Neuengamme
|-
|
|SS-Sturmbannführer|Major
|Dachau, Sachsenhausen, Buchenwald
|-
|
|SS-Sturmbannführer|Major
|Lichtenburg, Dachau, Buchenwald
|}

See also
Concentration Camps Inspectorate

References

Zentner, Christian & Bedürftig, Friedemann, The Encyclopedia of the Third Reich, (Macmillan), New York (1991)

Additional sources
 :de:Karin Orth: Die Konzentrationslager-SS. dtv, München 2004, .
 Wolfgang Kirsten: Das Konzentrationslager als Institution totalen Terrors. Centaurus, Pfaffenweiler 1992, .
 Hermann Langbein: Menschen in Auschwitz. Frankfurt am Main, Berlin Wien, Ullstein-Verlag, 1980, .
 Eugen Kogon: :de:Der SS-Staat. Das System der deutschen Konzentrationslager'', Alber, München 1946: Heyne, München 1995, 

 
Nazi paramilitary ranks
Nazi concentration camp occupations
Mineral City is an unincorporated community in Logan County, West Virginia, United States. Mineral City is located along Huff Creek and West Virginia Route 10,  east of Man. It is part of the Mallory census-designated place.

References

Unincorporated communities in Logan County, West Virginia
Unincorporated communities in West Virginia
Emita is a rural locality on Flinders Island in the local government area of Flinders in the North-east region of Tasmania. It is located about  north-west of the town of Whitemark. The 2016 census determined a population of 68 for the state suburb of Emita.

History
Emita was gazetted as a locality in 1970. The name is an Aboriginal word for “sand”, and has been used by the Aboriginal community since the 1800s. The first European name was Settlement Point, which had been changed to Emita by 1916.

Geography
Bass Strait forms the north-west, west, and south-west boundaries.

Road infrastructure
The B85 route (Palana Road) enters from the south and runs through, via the village, to the north before exiting. Route C801 (Fairhaven Road) starts at an intersection with B85 near the northern boundary and runs east before exiting.

References

Flinders Island
Towns in Tasmania
Destiny () is a 2005 Singaporean romantic drama series starring Joanne Peh, Ix Shen, Tay Ping Hui, Huang Wenyong, Michelle Chia and Hawick Lau.

Cast

Main and supporting
 Joanne Peh as Yao Siqi
 Ix Shen as Fan Yining
 Tay Ping Hui as Shen Jingwen
 Huang Wenyong as Shen Congye
 Michelle Chia as Cen Fei
 Hawick Lau as Fan Yijie
 Ezann Lee as Shen Meibao
 Yan Bingliang as Shen Congyi
 Li Yinzhu as Fan-ma
 Liang Tian as Fan-ba
 Dai Qianyun as Tao Jingjing
 Lynn Poh as Ye Ling
 Jaime Teo as Sara
 Wallace Ang as Alan
 Liu Lingling as You-jie
 Zheng Huaru as Shen Qianwen
 Xie Zhixuan as Cen Fei's mother

Special appearances 
 Li Wenhai as Siqi's father
 Chen Xiuhuan as Siqi's mother
 Mak Ho-wai as Cen Fei's father

Awards and nominations

References

External links
 Destiny (梦在手里) at meWATCH

2000s Singaporean television series
2005 Singaporean television series debuts
2005 Singaporean television series endings
Mediacorp Chinese language programmes