Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Lukman Olaonipekun popularly known as Lukesh is a Nigerian photojournalist born on December 7, 1975 in Itesiwaju Local Government, Oyo State, Nigeria. He began his photography career in 1998. Olaonipekun is the official personal photographer to the former governor of Lagos State Babatunde Fashola SAN who recently became Minister Power, Works and Housing under the new administration.

About
In 2003, he became the personal photographer to Honourable Idowu Obasa, the Onigbongbo Local Government Chairman in Ikeja, Lagos and just three years later, he became the personal photographer of the Governor of the State, His Excellency Babatunde Fashola.  Today, he still holds that position and his work has taken him around the globe.

Lukman is the author of BRF: A Story in Photographs, a book which documents the life of a serving governor in Nigeria. In 2009, he took short courses at the London School of Photography, and from 2006 to 2009, he was a participant at the World Press Photo Award. Lukman is also a member of the Photojournalists Association of Nigeria and the World Photography Organisation.

His recent book "The Fashola Years" was published in 2015 by Quramo Publishing under the Qbooks imprint.

Exhibitions
2009 - Then and Now at City Hall, Lagos Island

2013 - My Contract with Lagos at Blue Roof, Lagos

2013 - Lagos: Being and Becoming at City Hall, Lagos

Awards
2011 – Nigeria Photography Awards Best Culture Photo of the Year
2011 – Nigeria Photography Awards Best Current Affairs Photo of the Year
2012 – Nigeria Photography Awards Best Lifestyle Photo of the Year
2012 – Nigeria Photography Awards Best Nature Photo of the Year
2012 – Nigeria Photography Awards Best Wild Life Photo of the Year
2012 – Nigeria Photography Awards Best Advertising and Commercial Photo of the Year

References
Lukman Olaonipekun World Lens 
Nigerian Photography Awards 2011 
'BRF: A Story in Photographs'

External links
www.lukeshphoto.com

1975 births
Living people
Nigerian photographers
Yoruba photographers
People from Oyo State
Nigerian photojournalists
The Graff Pink is a rare 24.78 carat pink diamond, once owned by American celebrity jeweller Harry Winston. The diamond, mounted in a ring, was sold by Sotheby's auctioneers in Geneva, Switzerland on 16 November 2010. Before its sale, the stone was expected to enter the list of the top ten most expensive diamonds in the world; on selling for US $46 million (£29 million) it became the most expensive single jewel ever sold at auction at that time.

The diamond

The gem is classified by the Gemological Institute of America as "fancy intense pink"—a high colour rating for pink diamonds—and has been assessed as Diamond type IIa, placing it in the top two per cent of the world's diamonds.

The early history of the diamond is not clear.  It was sold in the 1950s by American celebrity jeweller Harry Winston to a private collector, who  owned it up until 2010, when it was sold at auction.   Despite its rarity, the diamond was unnamed for all this time.  The diamond is emerald cut with rounded corners, and is mounted on a platinum ring with two flanking shield-shaped diamonds.

2010 auction
The pre-sale estimate for the diamond was US $27 million to US $38 million (£17 million to £24 million).  The diamond was shown around the world prior to the auction in Geneva. It sold for US $46 million (£29 million), making it the most expensive single jewel ever sold at auction at the time.  It was bought by diamond dealer Laurence Graff, of Graff Diamonds, who named it the Graff Pink.

See also
List of diamonds
Darya-ye Noor
Pink Star (diamond)

References

External links
Daily Telegraph article

Individual diamonds
Pink diamonds
Johannes Micraelius, actually Johannes Lütkeschwager, (Köslin, 1 September 1597 – Stettin, 3 December 1658) was a German poet, philosopher, and historiographer.

Life 
Johannes Micraelius was a son to Joachim Lütkeschwager (d. 1619), who originated from Jamund and was an archdeacon in Köslin. As usual among the humanists of his time, Joachim adopted a Latin family name, in the form of . Esther (1600–1665), Johannes' sister, was married to the famous theologian Jacobus Fabricius.

Johannes went to school in his native town, before continuing his studies at the Stettin pedagogy. In 1617, he started his higher education at the University of Königsberg. Consequently, in 1624, Johannes was given a professorship in rhetoric at the University of Greifswald. In 1639, he was named rector at the  in Stettin. During this period, Micraelius wrote his six books on the history of Pomerania, which he had printed by the Stettin publisher . In 1641, he accepted the position of rector at the royal pedagogy of Stettin. In the same year, he was named professor in theology and philosophy.

In 1649, Micraelius graduated in theology at the University of Greifswald. He started a career there, ending up being pro-chancellor of the university in 1656. During his academic career, he wrote a number of tragedies and comedies, inspired by themes from classical antiquity. However, his most proclaimed works would be his historical and theological publications. Finally, his 1653  became very popular, even launching the term ontology (even though he only used it in Greek characters).

Works 
 , 1630
 , 1631
 : , 1631
 , 1639 to 1640
 1st book: 
 2nd book: 
 3rd book: 
 4th book: 
 5th book: 
 6th book: 
 , 1642
 , 1647
 , 1647
 , 1648
 , 1649
 , 1650
 , 1650
 , 1652
 , 1652
 , 1653

Further reading 
Krickeberg, K. (1897). . Osterwieck.
Wendt, E. (2004). . Köln-Weimar-Wien (pp. 339–341).

References 

1597 births
1658 deaths
17th-century Latin-language writers
17th-century German historians
German philosophers
Attorney General Harris may refer to:

Charles Coffin Harris (1822–1881), Attorney General of the Kingdom of Hawaii
George E. Harris (1827–1911), Attorney General of Mississippi
Kamala Harris (born 1964), Attorney General of California

See also
General Harris (disambiguation)
The name candelabra primula or candelabra primrose refers to species and cultivars of Primula section Proliferae (formerly Candelabra), originating mainly in the far east. They are characterised by whorls of flowers formed in circles at intervals around strong vertical stems, in many brilliant colours, flowering over a long period from Spring to Summer. They are popular ornamental subjects for moist, heavy, neutral or acidic soil. They associate well with other plants, such as rhododendrons, which enjoy similar conditions.

Primula aurantiaca
Primula bulleyana (including Primula beesiana)
Primula burmanica
Primula chungensis
Primula cockburniana
Primula cooperi
Primula japonica
Primula mallophylla
Primula melanodonta
Primula miyabeana
Primula poissonii
Primula polonensis
Primula prenantha
Primula prolifera (including Primula helodoxa)
Primula pulverulenta
Primula secundiflora
Primula serratifolia
Primula stenodonta
Primula wilsonii

References

Primula
Plant sections
In electrochemistry, partial current is defined as the electric current associated with (anodic or cathodic) half of the electrode reaction.

Depending on the electrode half-reaction, one can distinguish two types of partial current:
 cathodic partial current Ic (called also cathodic current): is the flow of electrons from the electrode surface to a species in solution;
 anodic partial current Ia (called also anodic current): is the flow of electrons into the electrode from a species in solution.

The cathodic and anodic partial currents are defined by IUPAC.

The partial current densities (ic and ia) are the ratios of partial currents respect to the electrode areas (Ac and Aa):

ic = Ic/Ac
ia = Ia/Aa

The sum of the cathodic partial current density ic (positive) and the anodic partial current density ia (negative) gives the net current density i:

i = ic + ia

In the case of the cathodic partial current density being equal to the anodic partial current density (for example, in a corrosion process), the net current density on the electrode is zero:

ieq = ic,eq + ia,eq = 0

When more than one reaction occur on an electrode simultaneously, then the total electrode current can be expressed as:

where the index  refers to the particular reactions.

Notes

References 
 Bard, A.J. and Faulkner L.R. Electrochemical Methods: Fundamentals and Applications (2nd ed.), 2001 John Wiley & Sons Inc.

See also
 Exchange current density

Electrochemistry
Jamshed Ahmed (born 10 December 1988) is a Pakistani left-arm swing bowler. As well as playing first-class cricket, he was part of the pace attack that lead Pakistan to the 2006 U-19 Cricket World Cup in Sri Lanka.

References

1988 births
Pakistani cricketers
Living people
Lahore Eagles cricketers
Pakistan International Airlines cricketers
Cricketers from Lahore
Andrew Marr's History of the World is a 2012 BBC documentary television series presented by Andrew Marr that covers 70,000 years of world history from before the beginning of human civilisation, as African nomadic peoples spread out around the world and settled down to become the first farmers, up to the twentieth century, in 1998.

The series is noted for its elaborate, Hollywood-like recreations of many of the people and events on which Marr frames his story.  Great care was taken in accurate costumes and the use of the original language of those portrayed. To this are added elaborate digital effects, such as a recreation of the Palace of Knossos or the diversionary channels dug to control flooding of the Yellow River.

Episodes

Production
Producer Robin Dashwood on the BBC website provides background to how the series was made, beginning with financial limitations on travel which set them seeking one location "which would furnish us the whole world":

Dashwood also notes the diversity of actors available: "Luckily Cape Town is a bit of a melting pot: African, Chinese, European, Middle Eastern you name it, they've got it [except Aborigines]."  Though crowds are often shown, this was done with the help of computers: "Budgetary considerations meant we had to make a limited number of performers seem like many more - a crowd of 15 often had to stand in for a crowd of 1500. The magic of computer graphics often filled in the missing 1485 – but it was always a challenge."

Book 
 Marr, Andrew (2014). A History of the World. Pan Macmillan. .

References

External links

2010s British documentary television series
2012 British television series debuts
2012 British television series endings
BBC television documentaries about prehistoric and ancient history
BBC television documentaries about history during the 16th and 17th centuries
BBC television documentaries about history during the 18th and 19th centuries
BBC television documentaries about history during the 20th Century
BBC television documentaries about medieval history
Sheung Wo Hang is a Hakka village in Wo Hang, Sha Tau Kok, in the North District of Hong Kong. It is occupied by members of Hakka Li (李) Clan. Until the 18th century, the village was known as Wo Hang ().

Administration
Sheung Wo Hang is a recognized village under the New Territories Small House Policy. It is one of the villages represented within the Sha Tau Kok District Rural Committee. For electoral purposes, Sheung Wo Hang is part of the Sha Ta constituency, which is currently represented by Ko Wai-kei.

History
Before the arrival of the Lis, Wo Hang was occupied by the Hos (), the Tsangs () and the Tangs (). Lee Tak-wah (), a member of the Lis, moved to Wo Hang in 1698, shortly after the end of the Great Clearance. Kuen-lam (), son of Tak-wah, built an Ancestral Hall in the village. The feng shui of the hall was considered harmful to the Hos, the Tsangs and the Tangs and they left the village. Members of the Li Clan later branched out to found the two nearby villages of Ha Wo Hang ("lower Wo Hang") and Wo Hang Tai Long (), in around 1730 and 1750 respectively. Wo Hang was subsequently renamed Sheung Wo Hang.

At the time of the 1911 census, the population of Sheung Wo Hang was 443. The number of males was 175.

Since the 1950s many inhabitants of the village have moved to urban areas in Hong Kong and abroad.

Built heritage
The Kang Yung Study Hall () was built in the early Qing Dynasty by the Li Clan. The study hall was later converted into a public school, which closed in 1986. It is now a declared monument.

Other historical buildings include:
 Lee Sze Sai Kui () Entrance Gate. Built in the 18th century. Not graded.
 Lee ancestral hall (). Not graded.
 Wing Kat Tong (), a communal hall, at No. 18A. Probably built before 1905. Not graded.

See also
 Walled villages of Hong Kong

References

Further reading

External links

 Delineation of area of existing village Sheung Wo Hang (Sha Tau Kok) for election of resident representative (2019 to 2022)
 Antiquities and Monuments Office. Hong Kong Traditional Chinese Architectural Information System. Sheung Wo Hang Tsuen

Walled villages of Hong Kong
Sha Tau Kok
Villages in North District, Hong Kong
Frank Hedley Putnam (August 23, 1881 – October 10, 1959) was a Canadian politician. He served in the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia from 1933 to 1949 from the electoral district of Nelson-Creston, a member of the Coalition government, previously a member of the Liberal part from 1933 to 1941.

References

1881 births
1959 deaths
Pakistani women's cricket team toured Australia in season 2014. The tour consisted of series of 5 One day internationals and 3 Twenty20 internationals. First three of the five ODIs formed a part of the ongoing 2014–16 ICC Women's Championship. Australians won both the series by 5-0 and 3-0.

Squads

ODI series

1st ODI

2nd ODI

3rd ODI

4th ODI

T20I series

1st T20I

2nd T20I

3rd T20I

4th T20I

References

External links 
 Series home at Espncricinfo

Pakistan 2014
2014–16 ICC Women's Championship
Australia 2014
2014–15 Australian women's cricket season
2014 in Pakistani cricket
2014 in women's cricket
2014 in Pakistani women's sport
The Château des évêques de Troyes (Château of the Bishops of Troyes) is a castle, converted into a château in the commune of Saint-Lyé in the Aube département of France.

History
An earlier castle fell to the Normans in the 9th century.

This castle is recorded from 1180 and is known for the marriage of Louis X and Clementia of Hungary, his second wife, on 3 August 1315.

According to the historian Jean-Charles Courtalon-Delaistre, the kings of France had great affection for this place. In the 13th century, Louis VII gave it to Mathieu, Bishop of Troyes, with the manor of Saint-Lyé. Philippe-Auguste confirmed this donation in favour of Bishop Hervé.  The Bastard of Bourbon stayed in the castle with 69 horses on 18 October 1349.

In 1372, Bishop Jean Braque, "sword in hand", supported a siege against the English. He assured King Charles V that his castle could shelter the inhabitants of the village and those for two leagues around. The king asked his bailiff to make sure that the said inhabitants fulfilled his right of custody of the castle in return.

In 1429, part of Charles VII's army occupied the castle pending the outcome of the proceedings by Brother Richard, chaplain to Joan of Arc, for the surrender of the town of Troyes. In 1582, Louise de Lorraine, wife of Henri III, went to stay there returning from Lorraine.

The castle was remodelled in the 16th century by Odard Hennequin, Bishop of Troyes and Senlis. Although the dovecote is 16th century, the present buildings are from the end of the 17th century or the beginning of the 18th.

It has been listed since 1933 as a monument historique by the French Ministry of Culture.

See also
List of castles in France

References

External links
 

Castles in Grand Est
Monuments historiques of Grand Est
Châteaux in Aube
Buildings and structures in Aube
Rivomarginella is a genus of freshwater snails, gastropod mollusks in the family Marginellidae, the margin snails.

Rivomarginella is the only freshwater genus in the marine family Marginellidae.

Distribution
They are native to Southeast Asia.

Species
There are two species in the genus Rivomarginella:
 Rivomarginella electrum (Reeve, 1865)
 Rivomarginella morrisoni Brandt, 1968 - type species of the genus Rivomarginella

Ecology
Predators of Rivomarginella snails include bagrid catfish false black lancer Bagrichthys macropterus.

References

 Brandt R.A.M. (1974). The non-marine aquatic Mollusca of Thailand. Archiv für Molluskenkunde. 105: i-iv, 1-423.

External links

Marginellidae
Batrachosauroididae is an extinct family of prehistoric salamanders with holarctic distribution. They were paedomorphic and presumably aquatic. They are possibly the sister taxon of Proteidae, an extant family of aquatic salamanders. They are definitively known from the Late Cretaceous to Miocene of North America and Europe. Remains from the earliest Cretaceous (Berriasian) Lulworth Formation of England have tenatively been attributed to this family.

The following genera are included:
Batrachosauroides United States, Eocene-Miocene
Opisthotriton North America, Late Cretaceous-Paleocene
Palaeoproteus Europe Paleocene-Miocene
Parrisia United States, Late Cretaceous
Peratosauroides United States, Miocene
Prodesmodon North America Late Cretaceous-Paleocene

See also
 Prehistoric amphibian
 List of prehistoric amphibians

References

Cretaceous salamanders
Cretaceous first appearances
Miocene extinctions
Cenozoic salamanders
Tread Softly Stranger is a 1958 British crime drama directed by Gordon Parry and starring Diana Dors, George Baker and Terence Morgan. The film was shot in black-and-white in film noir style, and its setting in an industrial town in northern England mirrors the kitchen sink realism movement coming into vogue in English drama and film at the time. The screenplay was adapted from the stage play Blind Alley (1953) by Jack Popplewell.

Plot
The action takes place in the Yorkshire steel town of Rawmarsh/Parkgate – Rotherham was used for the extensive location filming – to which native son Johnny Mansell (George Baker) has fled after racking up large gambling debts in London. Johnny moves into a cramped flat with his brother Dave (Terence Morgan), a clerk in a local steel mill; Dave's girlfriend Calico (Diana Dors), a hostess in a local nightclub, lives close by and their flats have neighbouring flat roof spaces which they often use.  Calico comes up with a plan for the brothers to rob the payroll at Dave's workplace to steal enough money to cover Dave's fraud and Johnny's debts.

Cast

Production
Dors made the film after starring in a number of movies in the US.

It was shot at Walton Studios in Walton-on-Thames.

Reception
Tread Softly Stranger did reasonable business at the box-office on its original release but received little critical attention, being seen as a typical crime potboiler which would be watched once and then forgotten.  Its reputation was upgraded in later decades, with critics finding much to admire, particularly the cinematography by Douglas Slocombe with its authentic feel of everyday life in a steel town of the era. The main incongruity in the film is cited as the noticeable lack of Yorkshire accents in characters who were supposedly born and brought up in the area. It is also questionable whether a town such as Rawborough in the 1950s would have been the venue for a nightclub of the type in which Calico is employed, a far cry from the working men's club it purports to be.

The eponymous theme tune was sung by Jim Dale.

Tread Softly Stranger received its first DVD release in the UK in 2008.

Box office
Kinematograph Weekly listed it as being "in the money" at the British box office in 1958.

References

External links 
 
 
Tread Softly Stranger at BFI

 
Tread Softly Stranger at British 60s Cinema
Tread Softly Stranger at Letterbox DVD
Tread Softly Stranger at Noir of the Week

1958 films
1958 crime drama films
British black-and-white films
British crime drama films
British heist films
Film noir
Films about brothers
Films about murderers
Films directed by Gordon Parry
Films set in Yorkshire
Films shot in Yorkshire
1950s English-language films
1950s British films
USCGC Sweetgum (WAGL-309) was a  buoy tender built in 1943 and operated by the United States Coast Guard. She was later transferred to Panama as SMN Independencia (A-401). The ship was named after a North American tree of the genus Liquidambar having prickly spherical fruit clusters and fragrant sap.

Construction and career 
Sweetgum was laid down by the Marine Iron and Shipbuilding Corp., in Duluth, Minnesota on 21 February 1943. She was launched on 15 April 1943 and later commissioned on 20 November 1943. She was then assigned to Seventh District Miami, Florida.

Service in the United States Coast Guard 
During World War II, she operated around the Panama Canal Zone. On 22 September 1944, she hoisted a US Navy Martin PBM Mariner onto the ship, from the which grounded on a coral reef of Carti Village, Gulf of San Blas, Panama. The ship was reassigned to Mayport, Florida in September 1946.

In September 1955, the ship evacuated the population of Florida after 1955 Atlantic hurricane season. She transported 43 tons of marijuana that had been seized in the Bahamas to Miami. 

In 1965, she was re-designated to WLB-309. In August and September 1967, she was part of a research effort to determine the pollution hazard posed by the almost one hundred oil tankers sunk near the U.S. coast during World War II.

Sweetgum took part in the salvaging of the remains of the 1986 Space Shuttle Challenger disaster that were scattered in the sea after shuttle exploded 75 seconds after liftoff on 28 January 1986. The ship features a long-reach mechanical arm that allows it to pick up and place objects from the ship's deck out to sea. That was the reason why they used it in the work of the Challenger.

The Sweetgum was decommissioned on 2 February 1990 but was recommissioned again on 10 January 1992 and deployed to Mobile, Alabama.

Service in the Panamanian National Navy 
On 15 February 2002, Sweetgum was put out of service and sold to Panama as SMN Independencia (A-401). She is home-ported at Noel Rodriguez Naval Base. On 18 March 2007, it was reported that the ship would undergo repairs that costs more than $100,000, at a shipyard in Colombia.

Awards 

 Coast Guard Meritorious Unit Commendation

References

Naval Cover Museum: Sweetgum
UA 46.01 US Coast Guard Collection

External links
TogetherWeServed: Sweetgum Crew Members

Historic American Engineering Record in Alabama
Hollyhock
1943 ships
Ships built in Duluth, Minnesota
Ships transferred from the United States Coast Guard to the Panamanian Public Forces
Astrid Gilardi (born 19 February 2003) is an Italian professional footballer who plays as a Goalkeeper for the Serie A club Como on loan from Inter Milan.

Early life

Gilardi was born in 2003. She started her youth career in the Polisportiva Mandello school of football. She played in a team made up entirely of boys. In 2014, she moved to ASD Real Meda and played with the Women's team for three seasons.

Club career

In 2017, she joined Inter Milan where she spent time developing in both the Primavera and the First team.

In 2021, Gilardi signed a new contract with Inter, agreeing to stay with the team until at least 2024. In 2022, she suffered a shoulder injury.

International career

Gilardi was called up to the Italy Under 16s Team in 2017, and immediately moved up to the  Italy Under 17s Team in 2018 and later the Under 19 team. She is yet to make an appearance for the Italy National Team.

Style of play

Gilardi is known for her technical ability as a goalkeeper.

References

2003 births
Living people
Women's association football goalkeepers
Italian women's footballers
Inter Milan (women) players
Sportspeople from Lecco
Footballers from the Province of Lecco
Italy women's youth international footballers