Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Farina is a village in Fayette and Marion counties, Illinois,  United States. The population was 540 at the 2020 census. It is the only community with the name "Farina" in the United States.

History
Farina was founded in 1867. The community was named after farina (food), from its location in the wheat-growing district.

Geography
Farina's limits extend southwest along Illinois Route 37 into Marion County. Interstate 57 passes through the northwest corner of the village at Exit 135, leading northeast  to Effingham and southwest  to Salem. Illinois Route 37 passes through the enter of Farina and runs parallel to I-57. Illinois Route 185 leads northwest  to Vandalia, the Fayette County seat.

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, Farina has a total area of , of which , or 0.48%, are water. The village is located at the headwaters of the East Fork of the Kaskaskia River, which drains the village to the southwest.

Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 558 people, 237 households, and 147 families residing in the village.  The population density was .  There were 267 housing units at an average density of .  The racial makeup of the village was 99.28% White, 0.36% Native American, and 0.36% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.18% of the population.

There were 237 households, out of which 25.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 50.6% were married couples living together, 8.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 37.6% were non-families. 34.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 19.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.  The average household size was 2.28 and the average family size was 2.96.

In the village, the population was spread out, with 22.6% under the age of 18, 7.0% from 18 to 24, 22.6% from 25 to 44, 25.8% from 45 to 64, and 22.0% who were 65 years of age or older.  The median age was 43 years. For every 100 females, there were 86.6 males.  For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 87.0 males.

The median income for a household in the village was $31,406, and the median income for a family was $41,875. Males had a median income of $27,917 versus $19,886 for females. The per capita income for the village was $17,068.  About 6.2% of families and 10.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 10.7% of those under age 18 and 17.2% of those age 65 or over.

References

Villages in Fayette County, Illinois
Villages in Illinois
VolgaTelecom is a defunct Russian telecommunications company that was formed in 2002 after the Svyaz'invest Company in Moscow decided to reorganise 72 different regional service providers into seven large interregional companies.

Headquartered in Nizhny Novgorod, the company was one of the largest operators, providing mobile and internet communications in  the Volga Federal District. As of the end of 2006, it provided services to 5,123 million users. In 2011, the company was absorbed by Rostelecom — Russia's largest domestic provider of digital services.

Operations

Regional branches
Chuvash Republic Branch
Kirov Branch
Mari El Republic Branch
Mordovian Republic Branch
Nizhniy Novgorod Branch
Orenburg Branch
Penza Branch
Samara Branch
Saratov Branch
Udmurt Republic Branch
Ulyanovsk Oblast Branch

References

External links
VolgaTelecom - Russian language, English language
Svyazinvest - Russian language, English language

Cable television companies of Russia
Svyazinvest
Companies based in Nizhny Novgorod
Telecommunications companies established in 2002
Russian brands
Companies formerly listed on the Moscow Exchange
Defunct companies of Russia
Tommeløyane (Thumb Islands) is a group of islands in Hinlopen Strait, Svalbard. They are located towards Lomfjordhalvøya, and west of Fosterøyane. Among the islands in the group are Strilane, Tommelen and Steiløya.

References

Islands of Svalbard
The Nikon S-mount is a type of interchangeable lens mount used by a series of Nikon 35mm rangefinder cameras (Nikon I, Nikon M, Nikon S, Nikon S2, Nikon SP, Nikon S3, Nikon S4). The lenses were sold under the name Nikkor.

The mount was a copy of the Zeiss Ikon Contax rangefinder mount, however, small differences between the two mean that although Zeiss wide-angle lenses can be used on the Nikon cameras and vice versa, the longer lenses (50 mm and above), if used, will not be able to focus at both close range and infinity. 

Nikon made a small number of longer focal length lenses specifically designed to focus properly when mounted on a Contax. These were the 85mm, 105mm, and 135mm lenses. Each was marked with a "C" on the side of the lens barrel. This is not to be confused with a "C" mark used as a suffix to the serial number. Some early Nikkors used this mark to denote that the lenses were coated.

The mount itself has two bayonets, one inside the camera and another outside. Lenses that use the bayonet inside the camera need have no focusing helicoid built into the lens barrel. As a consequence, the 5 cm f/1.4 lens that was normally sold with the body is extremely small (about the size of a golf ball) since the lens contains the optics only. Focusing of such lenses could be done by rotating the toothed wheel on the top front of the camera body or by rotating the lens barrel itself (the distance scale is on the camera body). The external bayonet is used to mount longer and heavier lenses where the built-in helicoid would not be strong enough to rotate the lens barrel. Such lenses are focused using a focusing ring and distance scale on the lens just like typical SLR lenses (the distance scale on the camera body will be covered by the lens flange and thus not visible).

Nikon produced a large range of Nikkor lenses for these cameras with focal lengths from 21mm to 1000mm. Several other manufacturers including Fuji (now Fujifilm), Komura and Zunow made S-mount lenses at the time of which the Zunow 5 cm f/1.1 lens is a keenly sought after collectors item. In 2002, Cosina Voigtländer manufactured a camera (the Bessa R2S) as well as several lenses for the Nikon S-mount.

Further reading
Rotoloni, Robert, Nikon Rangefinder Camera, 1983, Hove, East Sussex, Hove Collectors Books.

References

External links
 W-NIKKOR 3.5cm f/1.8 "NIKKOR Club Quarterly" article about the design of about what was at the time the fastest wide-angle lens in the world.
 Stephen Gandy's site  Brief descriptions of Nikon S-mount cameras and Nikkor / Voigtlander lenses in S-mount.

Lens mounts
 
135 film cameras
S
S
Resham Ki Dori () is a 1974 Bollywood film starring Dharmendra and Saira Banu.

Plot & Reviews 

Ajit and Rajjo become orphans. Ajit, as
the older brother takes care of his
younger sister, at great personal
sacrifice.
When he tries to save his sister from
sexual assault, death occurs.
Ajit, and his little sister are separated
by powers that neither he or she
understand. Resham ki dori - is the
thread that brings them back together.
This is a story of three generations of
arrogance of wealth. It is also a story of
great wealth, dishonest managers,
anger, arrogance in semi- feudal India.
In a social context, it is a story of the
death of the textile industry in Parel,
Lower Parel in Bombay. It is a story of
the exploitation of labour. Some scenes
of labour poverty is gut wrenching.
It is a vision of a person who could
reverse the process of attrition in the
textile industry, if only till the textile
mill was set on fire for insurance.
It is a great movie to watch, if you are
looking out for the social context.
Dialogues are predictable, mostly
studio shot, editing is a bit loose but
overall, a slightly differently managed
film than the usual movies of the time.
1980's.
Excellent storyline, and some superb
acting.

Cast 

 Dharmendra as Ajit Singh
 Saira Banu as Anupama
  Kumud Chuggani as Rajjo
 Sujit Kumar as Dinesh
 Ramesh Deo as Police Inspector Ranbir
 Rajendernath as Banke Biharilal
  Rajan Haksar as Mastan
  Suresh as Mill owners Dharmendra’s Boss
 Sajjan as Vishal
 Meena T. as Sheela
 Sapru as Anupama's Grandfather
 Shivraj as Bade Babu
 Janki Das as Baby's Guardian
 Bhagwan Sinha as Bihari
 Keshav Rana as Jailer
 Sachin as Young Ajit
 Madhu
   Ajit Singh Deol as Shar Singh 
 Leela Mishra as Bade Babu's Wife (uncredited)
 Murad as The Judge (uncredited)
 Chand Usmani as Shanti (uncredited)
 Jayshree T. as Dancer in song "Sona Hai Chandi Hai"

Soundtrack 

Music composed by Shankar-Jaikishan and lyrics by Indiwar, Gopaldas Neeraj & Hasrat Jaipuri.

Trivia 

This film was to star Rajesh Khanna and Saira Banu in the lead, but Khanna had date issues so asked director to take someone else. Then director replaced Khanna with Dharmendra.

Awards

 22nd Filmfare Awards:

Nominated

 Best Actor – Dharmendra
 Best Supporting Actress – Jayshree T. 
 Best Music Director – Shankar–Jaikishan
 Best Lyricist – Indeevar for "Behna Ne Bhai Ki Kalai"
 Best Female Playback Singer – Suman Kalyanpur for "Behna Ne Bhai Ki Kalai"

References

External links 
 Resham Ki Dori (1974) by Internet Movie Database

1974 films
1970s Hindi-language films
Films scored by Shankar–Jaikishan
Gate City High School is a public high school in Gate City, Virginia. The school was built in 1956. The school employs about 33 teachers and the student-to-teacher ratio is 23:1. Gate City High School's colors are blue and white, and the mascot is the Blue Devil.

Extracurricular activities

Gate City High School offers a variety of sports and recreational programs, competing in soccer, track and field, cross-country, forensics, speech and drama, and academic tournaments. The girls' basketball team won the state championship in 2006 and 2020 and were state runners-up in 2005, 2012, 2014, and 2021.  The boys' team won the state championship for the 2017-2018 season and were state runners-up for the 1998-1999, 2006-2007, 2007–2008, 2012–13, and 2019-20 seasons, also winning the Marshall Johnson Sportsmanship Award for the 2004-2005 season.

Gate City won state championships in football in 1970, 1974, 1997, 2003, and 2010. and were runners-up in 1978, 1994, and 2007.
The school currently has three VHSL Hall of Fame inductees: Coach Harry Fry in 1991, Coach Nick Colobro in 2005, and football player Jeff Baker in 1995. The school also holds the 2002 and 2005 state championships in softball. The girls' tennis team won the 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2010, 2012, 2014 and 2016 state championships, ⁣ and the boys' tennis team won the 2008 and 2009 state championships. Gate City additionally won the 2004, 2005, 2008, 2009, 2013 and 2014 state championships in volleyball.

Gate City alum Mac McClung holds the Virginia state high school scoring record, formerly held by Allen Iverson.  He also broke J.J. Redick's state championship game scoring record (McClung had 47 to Reddick’s 43).

Pre-game prayer controversy
In 2009 the American Civil Liberties Union sent a letter to the school objecting to a Christian prayer having been read over the public address system before a football game. The principal, Greg Ervin, said that a student had read the prayer on her own initiative in response to the death of a student. Students then planned to protest the ACLU's position by wearing T-shirts reading "We're still praying in Jesus' Name" to a subsequent game, and the ACLU endorsed their right to do so.

External links
 Official website

References

Public high schools in Virginia
Schools in Scott County, Virginia
Educational institutions established in 1956
1956 establishments in Virginia
The Cypress of Abarkuh ( Sarv-e Abarkuh), also called the Zoroastrian Sarv, is a Persian cypress (Cupressus sempervirens) tree in Abarkuh in Yazd Province of Iran. It is protected by the Cultural Heritage Organization of Iran as a national natural monument and is a major tourist attraction with a height of  and with a perimeter of  at its trunk and  higher up around its branches. It is estimated to be over four millennia old and is likely the oldest or second-oldest living lifeform in Asia.

The exact age of the tree has been difficult to determine, but it is estimated to be between 4000 and 5000 years old. Favorable natural conditions of its location have been credited as the main reason for the tree's longevity.

There is a legend about the tree, which says the tree was first planted by Zoroaster. It is said that Zoroaster left to spread his teachings to an Iranian city towards Balkh and met Shah Vishtaspa. He stopped at Abarkuh and supposedly planted this tree.

Gallery

See also
 List of oldest trees
 List of individual trees
 Cypress of Kashmar
 Yaldā Night

References

Individual conifers
Yazd Province
Tourist attractions in Yazd Province
Individual trees in Iran
Oldest trees
Andrea Di Luisa (born 13 May 1982) is an Italian professional boxer who held the European Union super-middleweight title from 2013 to 2015.

Professional career
Di Luisa made his professional debut on 30 October 2008, scoring a fourth-round stoppage over Giuseppe Loffredo, who also debuted. All of Di Luisa's next ten fights were won by stoppage or knockout. On 20 May 2011, he won his first regional championship—the vacant WBC Silver International super-middleweight title—via unanimous decision over Ruben Eduardo Acosta. In his following fight, on 11 November 2011, Di Luisa suffered his first professional loss when he was stopped in the twelfth and final round by Mouhamed Ali Ndiaye. This would be Di Luisa's first of three attempts at winning the European Union super-middleweight title. His next attempt, almost exactly a year later on 23 November 2012, was also unsuccessful: this time he lost via corner retirement to Christopher Rebrasse.

On 20 December 2014, the third attempt would be the charm for Di Luisa, as he stopped Roberto Cocco in eleven rounds to win the vacant European Union super-middleweight title. This was a rematch from their first bout, which took place on 9 April 2010. Having vacated the title, Di Luisa next fought former super-middleweight world champion Lucian Bute on 15 August 2015, but was stopped in four rounds. On 30 January 2016, Di Luisa was stopped in five rounds by George Groves.

Professional boxing record

References

External links

Super-middleweight boxers
Light-heavyweight boxers
Living people
1982 births
Boxers from Naples
Italian male boxers
Anita Klemensen (born 1977) is a Danish chef, who held a Michelin star at New Nordic cuisine restaurant Den Røde Cottage, which she also co-owned. She was the first female Danish chef to win a star. After eight years Klemensen closed the restaurant at the end of 2017. In 2018 the restaurant re-opened under new management.

Career

Anita Klemensen was born in 1977, and grew up in North Jutland County. She wanted to become a chef, so one day offered to work for free at the restaurant Søllerød Kro, where she was offered an apprenticeship. She trained under pastry chef Markus Grigogav and head chef Casper Vedel.

Klemensen opened the restaurant Den Røde Cottage, and the cafe Den Gule Cottage in 2010, at Cottageparken located around ten miles away from Copenhagen. She had previously worked as head chef in central Copenhagen.

At Den Røde Cottage, Klemensen served New Nordic cuisine. This means that all of the elements served are sourced from in the local area, with a few exceptions which are sourced from elsewhere in Denmark. The restaurant itself is within a forest, which offers a plentiful supply of herbs during warmer months. She kept to a seasonal menu, featuring dishes such as Onions, Onions, Onions which had onions served in four different ways during the winter. She took British chef Rick Stein foraging while he was researching his book Rick Stein's Long Weekends.

When she was told that she had won a Michelin star at the restaurant, she did not believe it. The first she heard of it was when a friend telephoned her with congratulations. She knew that the restaurant had been visited on three occasions by the inspectors prior to the 2012 guide, but did not anticipate winning a star. When it was awarded, Klemensen became the first Danish woman to win the accolade.

Klemensen wanted to take some time off and closed down Den Røde Cottage as well as Den Gule Cottage just before Christmas 2017.

References

Living people
1977 births
Danish chefs
Danish women chefs
Head chefs of Michelin starred restaurants
Macraspis clavata is a species of beetles of the family Scarabaeidae. It occurs in Brazil. These beetles can reach a length of about .

References

Scarabaeidae
Beetles described in 1789
Ronald Areshenkoff (June 13, 1957 – December 15, 2019) was a Canadian professional ice hockey centre.  He was drafted in the second round, 32nd overall, by the Buffalo Sabres in the 1977 NHL amateur draft.  He played in four games in the National Hockey League with the Edmonton Oilers, going scoreless. He died in 2019 in his hometown of Grand Forks after a long illness.

Career statistics

Regular season and playoffs

Awards
 WCHL Second All-Star Team – 1977

References

External links
 

1957 births
2019 deaths
Buffalo Sabres draft picks
Canadian ice hockey centres
Edmonton Oilers players
Hershey Bears players
Houston Apollos players
Ice hockey people from British Columbia
Medicine Hat Tigers players
New England Whalers draft picks
Vernon Vikings players
Sinonasal undifferentiated carcinoma is a rare aggressive type of cancer that arises from epithelium or lining of the nose or sinuses.

Signs and symptoms
In most cases, symptoms present themselves at an advanced stage of disease. They can include but are not limited to:
 Nosebleed
 Nasal obstruction
 Proptosis (displacement of the eye)
 Vision changes
 Headache

Pathology
The underlying mechanism is unknown, however, Gelbard et al. studied 12 oncogenes or known tumor suppressor gene “hotspots” where mutations in these regions are known to cause other types of neurocarcinomas. They also studied single nucleotide polymorphisms located in vascular endothelial growth factor in order to find sites for finely targeted therapeutics.

Spectroscopy-based research done in this study identified 95 common mutations within the 12 hotspots. Of the 95 single nucleotide polymorphisms, none presented a genotype that was an activating mutation.

Diagnosis
Sinonasal undifferentiated carcinoma is a rare and aggressive type of cancer originating in the epithelial layer of the nasal cavity or paranasal sinuses. It was first diagnosed in 1987. 

The aggressive nature of the cancer coupled with the advanced stage of disease upon presentation lead to a poor survival rate. 

The molecular nature of the mutation that causes sinonasal undifferentiated carcinoma is still poorly understood.

Treatment
Published findings on sinonasal undifferentiated carcinoma suggest that multimodality treatment, or multiple processes combined into a single treatment strategy, gives patients the best possible chance for survival. 

Varying combinations of and length between surgery, radiation, and chemotherapy have been tested. 

Findings from Mendenhall et al. suggest that surgery plus radiotherapy and concomitant chemotherapy is more efficient than radiotherapy combined with induced or maintenance chemotherapy.

Prognosis
In a meta-analysis of 28 published papers including 158 patients presenting with sinonasal undifferentiated carcinoma with an average of 14 months of follow-up, 25% of patients were alive with no evidence of the disease, 22.4% were alive with presence of the disease, and 52.6% were deceased due to the disease.

See also
Head and neck cancer
Nasal cavity

References

External links 

Head and neck cancer
Rare cancers
Amyema tridactyla is a species of mistletoe in the family Loranthaceae native to the Northern Territory, first described by Bryan Alwyn Barlow in 1983.

References

tridactyla
Flora of the Northern Territory
Parasitic plants
Epiphytes
Taxa named by Bryan Alwyn Barlow
Plants described in 1983
South Texas Academy for Medical Professions, also known as Medical Academy, is a high school in San Benito, Texas, United States.

The school was opened in 2003 as South Texas Academy of Medical Technology in San Benito and changed its name in 2012 to South Texas Academy for Medical Professions(Medical Academy). The school relocated to Olmito, Texas to its bigger campus which opened in 2015. The school serves as an alternative to larger high schools of local independent school districts for students interested in pursuing careers in health care. South Texas Academy for Medical Professions is part of the South Texas Independent School District. It has notable partnerships with Baylor College of Medicine, Harlingen Medical Center, Regional Academic Health Center, Texas State Technical College, Valley Baptist Medical Center and University of Texas at Brownsville.

References

External links
 

South Texas Independent School District high schools
Schools in Cameron County, Texas
Public high schools in Texas
Opytne (; ) is a village in Pokrovsk Raion (district) in Donetsk Oblast of eastern Ukraine, at about  NW from the center of Donetsk city and at about  north from the Donetsk airfield.

Starting Mid-April 2014 pro-Russian separatists captured several towns and cities across in Donetsk and Luhansk Districts; since 
6 November 2014 Opytne was fully under Ukrainian control. The village became one of the frontlines of the War in Donbass. On 24 November 2016 one Ukrainian serviceman was killed by a sniper in the village. In late 2019 less than 50 people lived in Opytne, while almost all of the village had been damaged or destroyed. As of November 2021, only 38 remain. 

On November 11, 2022 as a result of battles with the 1st Semyonovsky Rifle Regiment, the 1st Slavyansk Brigade and the Sparta Battalion, the Armed Forces of Ukraine were pushed out of the village.

References

External links
 Weather forecast for Opytne

Media coverage
 Ukraine: An evening on the front line with troops in Donetsk (video 01:59), BBC World News, 29 July 2015. 
 Holding the Line for Another DNR Assault: Ukraine's Failed Ceasefire (Part 2) (video 14:05), Vice News, 30 July 2015

Villages in Pokrovsk Raion
Phillip Rogers (August 15, 1812 – December 13, 1856) was a settler of Irish origin who migrated to the Chicago area from Watertown, New York in 1836. He built a cabin on Ridge Avenue and bought a tract of land in the unincorporated area now bounded by Touhy Ave., Western Ave., Ridge Ave., and Morse Ave. from the government for $1.25 an acre. He continued to accumulate land and eventually owned approximately , farming much of it.

Rogers's son-in-law, Patrick L. Touhy, inherited his holdings, subdivided some of the land, and began developing it in the 1870s. In 1878 a village was incorporated and named Rogers Park after Rogers. Following annexation by the City of Chicago in 1893, the neighborhood continued to be called Rogers Park.

Besides the former village and present community area, landmarks named after Rogers include Rogers Avenue, the public park called Rogers Park at 7345 N. Washtenaw Ave., Rogers Beach Park, and the Phillip Rogers Elementary School. As of 1925, ruins of the original Rogers homestead were still present on Ridge Ave., but were not preserved.

References

Irish emigrants to the United States
People from Chicago
1812 births
1856 deaths
Josiah Thomas   (1760 - 1820) was Archdeacon of Bath from his installation on 26 April 1817 until his death on 27 May 1820.

Thomas was educated at St John's College, Cambridge. He was ordained deacon on 22 September 1782 and priest on 20 June 1784. He held incumbencies at St Merryn, Street, Somerset, Backwell, Kingston Deverill and Walcot, Bath.

Notes

1820 deaths
1760 births
Alumni of St John's College, Cambridge
Archdeacons of Bath