Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Merchweiler is a municipality in the district of Neunkirchen, in Saarland, Germany. It is situated approximately 10 km west of Neunkirchen, and 15 km northeast of Saarbrücken. The municipality of Merchweiler consists of two parts: Merchweiler (village) and Wemmetsweiler (village).

Twin towns — sister cities
Merchweiler is twinned with:

  Falicon, France (1987)

References

Neunkirchen (German district)
The Worcester Revolt was a confrontation between American militiamen and the British colonial authorities in Worcester, Massachusetts on September 6, 1774, during the American Revolution.

After the Boston Tea Party in December 1773 the British reacted with the Intolerable Acts, and in particular the Massachusetts Government Act, basically revoking self-government and replacing it by military rule. Thomas Gage, the commanding officer headquartered in Boston, dissolved the Massachusetts legislature on June 17, 1774, to which the patriots reacted with a wave of protests declaring that he had no right to revoke the Colony's Charter of 1691. As tensions grew in late summer, Gage was seeking to gain control over the colony's powder magazines (Powder Alarm) and also tried to use the colony's local courts as a means to keep order. Worcester was one of the more rebellious townships, so Gage wrote to his superior in London, the Earl of Dartmouth, that he "shall soon be obliged to march a Body of Troops into that Township, and perhaps into others, as occasion warrants, to preserve the peace". On August 16, insurgents had already forced the closure of the courts in Berkshire County and then did the same in Hampshire County on August 30.

On the morning of September 6 a force of 5,000 militiamen marched into Worcester and lined both sides of Main Street, meant as a gauntlet for the King's appointees to pass through. When the 25 court officials arrived in town the same day, they were denied entry to the court house and were instead escorted to the Daniel Heywood tavern to await further instructions. The court officials were well aware of stories of British officials being tarred and feathered (as Boston customs official John Malcolm had been in January), while apparently none of Gage's troops appeared to protect them. Under these circumstances the officials reluctantly signed documents disavowing their appointments by George III and, hats in their hands, were forced to recant out loud their oath of office while being paraded in a procession towards the court house. Gage then had to admit to Dartmouth that Civil Government was near its end and the Courts of Justice were expiring one after another.

The Worcester Revolt demonstrated that American patriots were able to overthrow British authority without a shot being fired. It also convinced British authorities that administrative measures alone proved less and less successful to sustain British rule and that an armed confrontation has become ever more likely. On April 19 next year, the Battles of Lexington and Concord marked the start of the American Revolutionary War.

External links
 Setting The Record Straight: The Worcester Revolt of September 6, 1774 at The Massachusetts Society Sons of the American Revolution

1774 in the Province of Massachusetts Bay
American Revolution
David McIntosh was a Scottish amateur football forward who played in the Scottish League for Queen's Park.

Personal life 
McIntosh served as a sergeant in the Highland Light Infantry during the First World War. He was evacuated to Britain after being wounded in late 1917.

Career statistics

References

Year of birth missing
Scottish men's footballers
Scottish Football League players
British Army personnel of World War I
Place of birth missing
Men's association football forwards
Queen's Park F.C. players
Date of death missing
Highland Light Infantry soldiers
Academy of Design may refer to:

National Academy of Design in New York City
RCC Institute of Technology
The Sablier 4 was a tourism aircraft built in France in the mid-1950s.

Design
The Sablier 4 was a parasol monoplane designed for amateur construction.

Specifications

References

1950s French aircraft
KSC Maccabi Antwerp is a sportclub based in Antwerp, Belgium.

History of KSC Maccabi Antwerp.

1920 – Creation of Sport Club Maccabi

1930 – European Maccabi Games in Antwerp ( 1st time )

1956 – His Majesty the King authorises S.C. Maccabi to bear the title of "Koninklijke Sport Club Maccabi"

1962 – Inauguration of the Sport facilities in Hoboken

1964 – Inauguration of the Tennis Complex

1982 – Inauguration of the Tennis Hall

1983 – European Maccabi Games in Antwerp ( 2nd time )

1983 – Inauguration of the Squash Courts

1995 – Inauguration Maccabilaan for the 75th anniversary

2003 – European Maccabi Games in Antwerp ( 3rd time )

Chairmen :

1920 – 1st chairman: W. Swalf

1922 – 2nd chairman: G. Maringer

1925 – 3rd chairman: J. Proujansky

1944 – 4th chairman: J. Deutsch

1946 – 5th chairman: H. E. Bochner

1970 – 6th chairman: P. Goldfinger

1976 – 7th chairman: M. Grunberger

1982 – 8th chairman: A. Lilienthal

1984 – 9th chairman: R. Blits

1988 – 10th chairman: M. Sluszny

2000 – 11th chairman: S. Goldberg

See also
Football in Belgium
List of football clubs in Belgium

External links

Antwerp
Jewish football clubs
Football clubs in Belgium
Football clubs in Antwerp
Association football clubs established in 1920
1920 establishments in Belgium
Organisations based in Belgium with royal patronage
KSC Maccabi Antwerp
Giovanni Berta (August 24, 1894 – February 28, 1921) was an Italian fascist militant of the Florentine Squadrismo, later killed by communist militants during the Pignone clashes in Florence.

Biography
Giovanni Francesco Berta, known as Gianni, was the son of a small Florentine metallurgical industrialist, Giuseppe, owner of the . He participated in the Italian-Turkish war in 1911 and in World War I, he was also part of the Fasci Italiani di Combattimento.

On February 28, 1921, one day after the anarchist attack at the Palazzo Antinori against a nationalist procession, which had caused the death of the student Carlo Menabuoni and the carabiniere Antonio Petrucci, and which had culminated then with the murder by the Squadrismo of the communist leader Spartaco Lavagnini, Berta was riding his bicycle on a bridge, where he was identified by a fascist pin that he wore on his jacket, then he was surrounded by members from the Italian Socialist Party and Communist Party of Italy and, after being stabbed, he was thrown across the parapet of the bridge into the Arno river, according to the version provided by Roberto Farinacci.

Giovanni Berta was buried at the Cimitero delle Porte Sante, in the family chapel, and is also still remembered among the "martyrs" in the .

Legacy
After his death, Berta was awarded the title of "Martyr of the Fascist Revolution" by the National Fascist Party. Commemorative postcards, songs, streets, and public buildings were dedicated to him. In addition, a Libyan town was named after him, currently known as Al Qubbah.

Stadio Artemio Franchi, when it was first constructed in early 1930s, was known as Stadio Giovanni Berta.

References

Italian fascists
1894 births
1921 deaths
Military personnel from Florence
Assassinated Italian people
20th-century assassinated people
The Dangberg Home Ranch Historic Park is a Douglas County, Nevada, USA, park, preserving one of the state's first ranches.

History 

The Dangberg Ranch was founded in 1857 by Heinrich Friedrich Dangberg, Sr. Dangberg built the ranch house, the first building on the ranch, in the early 1860s; a bunkhouse, cellar, and barn were added to the ranch in the 1870s. The ranch grew to  and became the largest in the Carson Valley.

The H. F. Dangberg Land and Live Stock Company formed to manage the ranch's activities, which included ranching cattle, pigs, and horses, growing hay, and slaughtering both their own and other ranchers' animals. In the 1900s, Dangberg's children, under the leadership of oldest son Henry Fred Dangberg, Jr., founded Minden on company land and commissioned most of its early buildings.

A decade later, several more buildings were added to the ranch, including a slaughterhouse, cook's quarters, two garages, and an entrance gateway. The Dangberg company prospered until the Great Depression, recovered after World War II, and remained in business at the ranch until 1978.

In 1960, Donald E. Bently bought some acreage in Carson Valley that had formerly been part of the Dangberg Ranch. He increased his holdings over the next two decades until he owned more than .

He renamed the land Bently Ranch and raised beef cattle and alfalfa. Bently's son Christopher purchased the former Minden Flour Milling Company and the neighboring Minden Creamery built by the Dangburg family, and has converted them for use as the Bently Heritage Estate Distillery.

The ranch home was added to the National Register of Historic Places on December 5, 1980.

Park 

Some  of the land is under the ownership of Douglas County and managed by the non-profit Friends of Dangberg Home Ranch. The county and the non-profit are in a joint effort to restore and preserve the historic buildings including the 15-room main residence. The park's buildings feature historic period artifacts. The ranch is located on Nevada State Route 88 west of Minden. The facility is a public day-use park, and guided history tours are available year-round by appointment.

References

External links 

 Dangberg Home Ranch Historic Park

National Register of Historic Places in Douglas County, Nevada
Museums in Douglas County, Nevada
State parks of Nevada
Ranches on the National Register of Historic Places in Nevada
Parks on the National Register of Historic Places in Nevada
The Taste of 4th Avenue Jazz Festival is a one-day jazz festival which has been presented annually since 2003 in Birmingham's Historic 4th Avenue District downtown. In past years, it was sponsored by the Alabama Jazz Hall of Fame (AJHoF) and Urban Impact. Beginning in 2011, the festival was presented by Magic City Smooth Jazz. The event offers jazz music, food, swing dance lessons and exhibits, and presents nationally known jazz artists and local jazz artists.

2011 Performers
The 2011 festival was held on September 24, this year presented by Magic City Smooth Jazz.  The lineup of performers was as follows:
2:00pm – 2:45pm Alabama Jazz Hall of Fame Student All Stars, directed by Ray Reach
3:00pm – 3:45pm Bo Berry
4:00pm – 4:45pm Neo Jazz Collective
5:00pm – 5:45pm Cleveland Eaton & the Alabama All Stars
6:00pm – 6:45pm Darryl Evan Jones
7:00pm – 7:45pm Jose's Jazz Quintet
8:00pm – 9:30pm Paul Taylor

2008 Performers
The 2008 festival was held on September 27.  The lineup of performers included: Donald Witherspoon as Billy Ocean, the Neo Jazz Collective, On Purpose, Daniel Jose Carr, the Birmingham Heritage Band, Tekneek, Ona Watson, Dee Lucas, trumpeter Lew Soloff and the Ray Reach Quartet (with Cleveland Eaton on bass), guitarist Eric Essix with Joey Sommerville and violinist Michael Ward.

2007 Performers
The 2007 festival was held on September 29 and about 6,000 people were in attendance. It began with an opening parade at Kelly Ingram Park with Mayor Bernard Kincaid and Councilman William A. Bell officiating. Music began at 2:00 pm and continued until midnight.  Featured performers included Jose Carr, The Alabama Jazz Hall of Fame Youth Ensemble, Jerome Chapman, vocalist Annie Sellick with Ray Reach and Cleveland Eaton, Foxxy Fatts & Co, Gary Motley, Dee Lucas, Ronnie Laws, Debra Laws, Donald Witherspoon as "Billy Ocean" and the Birmingham Heritage Band. The festival also featured work by urban artists, a swing tent, and a re-creation of the Little Savoy Juke Joint.

2006 Performers
The 2006 festival was held on September 23, the same weekend as the Sidewalk Moving Picture Festival. It began with a New Orleans style parade at 1:00 PM and continued with the New Orleans All-Stars, Tommy Stewart, Ray Reach and Friends, Foxxy Fatts & Co, Cleveland Eaton, Rolando Matias & the Afro Rican Ensemble featuring Bobby Matos, Johnny O'Neal, Eric Essix, Dee Lucas, the Birmingham Heritage Band, and Donald Witherspoon as "Billy Ocean." Other activities included a swing-dancing tent, a children's area, and food and gift vendors.

References
 Singleton, William C. (September 30, 2007) "Jazz lovers get a full taste at 4th Avenue Festival." Birmingham News.

External links
 Taste of 4th Avenue Jazz Festival website
 Official Website for Ray Reach Music
 Annie Sellick Official Website
 Cleveland Eaton Official Website
 Eric Essix Official Website
 Johnny O'Neal Official Website
 Gary Motley Official Website
 Dee Lucas Website
 Ronnie Laws Bio at Wikipedia
 Tommy Stewart at AllAboutJazz.com

Jazz festivals in the United States
Tourist attractions in Birmingham, Alabama
Music festivals in Alabama
Henrik Adam Due (19 April 1891 – 13 May 1966) was a Norwegian violinist originally from Saint Paul, Minnesota, and the son of physician Elias Kristian Jensen Due (1845–1931) and Elen Henriette Due (née Broch, 1853–1926), married 1916 to pianist Mary Barratt Due (née Barratt, 1888–1969), and together they had the children Ester Henriette Fladmoe (née Barrat-Due, 1917–1999) married 1940 to Arvid Fladmoe (1915–93), and Stephan Henrik Barrat-Due (1919–1985).

Biography 
He studied with Arve Arvesen and Gustav Fredrik Lange, and with Parisian Martin Pierre Joseph Marsick. He debuted in 1913 and was a permanent employee of Oslo Philharmonic Orchestra (1921–41). He married Mary Barratt Due in 1916 and together they founded the Barratt Due Institute of Music in 1927. Dues students include Arvid Fladmoe, Stephan Henrik Barrat-Due, Kai Angel Næsteby and Kåre Fuglesang.

Publications 
1928: Hvad enhver fiolinspiller bør vite (What every violin player should know) 
1953: Norsk Fiolinskole (Norwegian Violin School)

References

External links 
Hvem er hvem? / 1948

20th-century Norwegian violinists
Male violinists
Musicians from Oslo
Academic staff of the Barratt Due Institute of Music
1891 births
1966 deaths
20th-century violinists
20th-century Norwegian male musicians
American emigrants to Norway
Newbottle is a civil parish and largely deserted village in West Northamptonshire, about  west of the market town of Brackley. It is close to the Oxfordshire county boundary and about  south-east of the town of Banbury.

The village's name means 'new building'.

A stream that is a tributary of the River Cherwell forms the parish boundary to the north-west. The remainder of the parish boundary mostly follows field boundaries.

The parish includes the larger village of Charlton, about  south-east of Newbottle. The 2001 census recorded a parish population of 438, most of whom live in Charlton. increasing to a joint population of 528 at the 2011 census,

Archaeology
Rainsborough Camp is an early Iron Age hill fort in the southernmost part of the parish. Excavations in 1961–65 found that it had been inhabited and developed in phases between the 4th century BC and about 4 AD.

Manor
Newbottle manor house is 16th century, built probably in the reign of Henry VIII possibly by Peter Dormer, a member of the famous Buckinghamshire family, who held "Nubottel" at about that time when his daughter Elizabeth married the owner of Salford Hall, Salford Abbots. The west wing was added in the 17th century and the library has panelling dating from about 1730. The house has also an octagonal dovecote.

Parish church
The Church of England parish church of Saint James has a tower built in about 1290-1210 and a Norman font. The present chancel is 13th century. Between the nave and north aisle is a four-bay Decorated Gothic arcade. The south aisle is a Perpendicular Gothic arcade addition. The Gothic Revival east window in the chancel was inserted in 1865 and its stained glass is by C.E. Kempe.

In the Middle Ages St. James' belonged to the Augustinian Dunstable Priory. The Priory's annals for 1291, record it as receiving tithes from Newbottle. It still possessed St. James' in 1535 when the Crown's bailiff valued the Priory's property and estates in preparation for the Dissolution of the Monasteries.

St. James' now forms a single benefice with SS Peter and Paul, King's Sutton.

References

Further reading

External links

Villages in Northamptonshire
Civil parishes in Northamptonshire
West Northamptonshire District
Bryotropha altitudophila is a moth of the family Gelechiidae. It is found in central North America, from Saskatchewan to Mexico in the south.

The wingspan is . The forewings are ochreous grey to brown with a fuscous costal edge and with distinct blackish basal spots at the costa and tornus. The hindwings are pale ochreous grey, but darker toward the apex. Adults have been recorded on wing from early June to early August. There is probably one generation per year.

Etymology
The species name is derived from Latin altitudo (meaning altitude) and Greek philo (meaning friend of) and refers to the higher altitudes which this species prefers.

References

External links

Moths described in 2004
Moths of North America
altitudophila
Oryzias mekongensis is a species of fish in the family Adrianichthyidae. It is endemic to the Mekong River Basin in southeast Asia, where found in ditches, canals and ponds.

Information
Oryzias mekongensis is known to be found in a freshwater environment within a benthopelagic range. This species is also considered to be a non-migratory species. It is native to a tropical environment. The maximum recorded length of Oryzias mekongensis as an unsexed male is about 3 centimeters or about 1.18 inches. The upper and lower edge of their caudal fin has bright orange margins. The fish is known to occupy shallow, permanent standing water of ditches, canals, and ponds. It is mainly found in water that has a lot of growth of submerged aquatic plants with divided leaves. When it comes to their diet, they are known to feed on plankton. Oryzias mekongensis is only caught with fine-meshed nets or when larger nets pull out large amounts of plants, which allows the fishes to get trapped in them. This species of fish is not used in the markets for consumption. This species is also not considered to be an annual breeder. Although it is possible, it is known to be very difficult to maintain this species in an aquarium. It is used for commercial use. This species been recorded to have been collected mainly from clear water swamps that might possibly contain acidic water. The major threats to this species' population rate would include habitat destruction and degradation that is primarily caused by urban development and also agriculture. The common name of this species in English is the Mekong Ricefish.

Distribution
The distribution of the Oryzias mekongensis includes the following areas:
Mekong River system 
northeastern Thailand
Vietnam
Laos
Cambodia

References

Further reading

mekongensis
Fish described in 1986
The Rasulid Hexaglot is a 14th-century glossary written by or prepared for the Yemeni King Al-Afdal al-Abbas (r. 1363–1377), containing words in six languages: Arabic, Persian, Turkic, Greek, Armenian, and Mongolian. Although produced in Yemen, the Rasulid Hexaglot in many respect was a product of the Eurasian world that was shaped by the Mongol conquest. The Mongols brought East and West Asia into closer contact which encouraged the study of languages.

References

Bibliography
 P. B. Golden, ed., The King’s Dictionary: The Rasūlid Hexaglot – Fourteenth Century Vocabularies in Arabic, Persian, Turkic, Greek, Armenian and Mongol, tr. T. Halasi- Kun, P. B. Golden, L. Ligeti, and E. Schütz, HO VIII/4, Leiden, 2000.

External links
 
Multilingual dictionaries
Arabic dictionaries
Mongolian dictionaries
Turkish dictionaries
Medieval Greek
Persian dictionaries
Armenian dictionaries
Rasulid dynasty
Falla is a Cuban village and consejo popular ("people's council", i.e. hamlet) of the municipality of Chambas, in Ciego de Ávila Province. In 2011 it had a population of about 8,789.

History
Founded in 1912 as the hacienda Nauyús y Cacarratas, owned by Pepe Planas, a man linked to Falla-Gutiérrez sugar company. After his death (shot by unknown), the Laureano Falla-Gutiérrez Association, which would extend it for the delivery of land made by the President of the Republic, Alfredo Zayas, is in charge of the hacienda. The concession of the latifundium extended the sugarcane monoculture in the area and, with it, the development of the current urban settlement.

After the Cuban Revolution, and following the creation of "people's councils" (consejos populares), the one of Falla was named Enrique Varona after Enrique Varona González, a Cuban trade union leader and socialist killed in 1920.

Geography
Located on a rural plain, southwest of Laguna de Leche (9 km far) and south of the Bay of Buena Vista (28 km from Punta San Juan), Falla spans across the state highway "Circuito Norte" and the railway. The western old settlement develops around the sugar factory, the eastern new area grows mainly to the north of the train station.

The village is 15 km from Tamarindo, 17 from Chambas, 18 from Morón, 24 from Ciro Redondo, 28 from Florencia, 41 from Ciego de Ávila and 81 from Cayo Coco. Nearest settlements are the villages El Calvario (6 km west) and Ranchuelo (7 km east).

Economy
The main economic activity is represented by the sugar industry. The sugar refinery "Enrique Varona" (Central Azucarero Enrique Varona Gonzáles), founded in 1915 as Central Adelaida, is a large complex with its own industrial railway line.

Transport
Falla is crossed in the middle the state highway "Circuito Norte" (CN). It counts a railway station on the Santa Clara-Camajuaní-Morón-Nuevitas line, with local and long-distance trains, connecting the village with Havana too. Falla station is also the terminus of 3 minor branch lines: one to Kilo 9 and  Punta San Juan (Maxímo Gómez), another (closed) to Chicola (by the Laguna de Leche), and a third one (industrial) to Ciro Redondo, on the Morón-Ciego de Ávila line. This one serves the sugar refinery "Enrique Varona".

See also

Chambas Municipal Museum
Municipalities of Cuba
List of cities in Cuba

References

External links

Populated places in Ciego de Ávila Province
Populated places established in 1912