Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Alexander Macdonell may refer to:
Alexander Macdonell of Greenfield (1782–1835), politician in Upper Canada
Alexander Macdonell (bishop of Kingston) (1762–1840), first Bishop of Kingston, Ontario
Alexander Macdonell (bishop of Alexandria-Cornwall), bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Alexandria-Cornwall, 1890–1905
Alexander Macdonell (politician) (1762–1842), elected representative for Glengarry County, Ontario and soldier in the War of 1812
Alexander Ranaldson MacDonell (1773–1828), Scottish clansman
Alexander McDonell (politician) (1786–1861), politician for Northumberland County, Ontario

See also
Alexander McDonnell (disambiguation)
Alexander MacDonnell (disambiguation)
The Group of Seven (G7) is an international forum consisting of the seven nations with the largest advanced economies – Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States – and the European Union.

Group of Seven may also refer to:

Group of Eight, the name used by the G7 forum before the expulsion of Russia
Group of Seven (artists), a group of Canadian landscape painters 1920 to 1933, originally including Franklin Carmichael, Lawren Harris, A. Y. Jackson, Frank Johnston, Arthur Lismer, J. E. H. MacDonald, and Frederick Varley
 Group of Seven, or Metcalf Chateau, a group of American artists with ties to Honolulu, including Satoru Abe, Bumpei Akaji, Edmund Chung, Tetsuo Ochikubo, Jerry T. Okimoto, James Park, and Tadashi Sato 
 Group 7 element, a group of elements in the periodic table

See also
G7 (disambiguation)
Since the 1968 Summer Olympics did not feature tennis as an official sport, two unofficial tournaments were held during the Games: a Demonstration tournament and an Exhibition tournament.

The Demonstration tournament was played from 14 to 20 October 1968 at three venues in Guadalajara, Mexico: Guadalajara Country Club, Atlas Sports Club and Guadalajara Sports Club; all of them featured clay courts. All matches were played at best-of-five sets; since the tiebreak rule wasn't implemented until the 1970s, a team had to win a set by a two-game margin in case of a 6–6 draw.

Americans Julie Heldman and Herb Fitzgibbon won the tournament by defeating West Germans Helga Niessen and Jürgen Fassbender 6–1, 6–3 in the final. Peaches Bartkowicz and Jim Osborne, also Americans, won the third place.

Seeds
The top two seeds received a bye into quarterfinals.

Draw

Bronze-medal match

References

External links
 Official Results Archive (ITF)

Demonstration
Mixed events at the 1968 Summer Olympics
Simos Simopoulos (died 25 September 2020) was a Greek politician who served as Minister of infrastructure and Transport in the Caretaker Cabinet of Panagiotis Pikrammenos and as Rector of the National Technical University of Athens from 2010 to 2014.

References

Date of birth missing
2020 deaths
Place of birth missing
Year of birth missing
Place of death missing
Greek politicians
Cassinia copensis is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae and is endemic to eastern Australia. It is an erect, multi-stemmed shrub with aromatic, cylindrical leaves, and heads of creamy-white flowers arranged in a flattened corymb.

Description
Cassinia copensis is an erect, multi-stemmed shrub that typically grows to a height of  and is strongly aromatic. The leaves are cylindrical  long and about  wide with the edges rolled under. The upper surface of the leaves is sticky with a sunken midrib and the lower surface is densely covered woolly white hairs. The flower heads are about  long, each with five or six creamy-white florets surrounded by overlapping, opaque involucral bracts. The heads are arranged in a flattened corymb of one hundred to two hundred florets. Flowering occurs in December and the achenes are about  long with a pappus of about twenty bristles  long.

Taxonomy and naming
Cassinia copensis was first formally described in 2004 by Anthony Edward Orchard in Australian Systematic Botany from specimens he collected near Copes Creek on the road between Bundarra and Inverell in 2004.

Distribution and habitat
This species of Cassinia grows in forest and woodland in the watershed of Copes Creek in New South Wales and near Wallangarra in Queensland, near the border with New South Wales.

References

copensis
Asterales of Australia
Flora of New South Wales
Flora of Queensland
Plants described in 2004
Anochetus daedalus is a species of trap-jaw ant in the subfamily Ponerinae. It can be found from Western Ghats in India.

Anochetus daedalus constructs nests in the form of an elaborate maze with horizontal galleries. They have long pincer like mandibles that snap shut on the prey like a bare trap.

References

Ponerinae
John Payzant (17 Oct. 1749 in Jersey – 10 April 1834 in Liverpool, N.S.) was a Foreign Protestant, prominent New Light Congregational minister in Liverpool, Nova Scotia and was taken captive for four years with his siblings and pregnant mother after the Raid on Lunenburg (1756).  He was born Jean Paysant in St. Helier, Jersey, Channel Islands to French Huguenots Louis Payzant (1695–1756) and his wife Marie Anne Noget (1711–1796). The family moved to Lunenburg, Nova Scotia, in 1753. At the May 1756 raid, mercenary natives for the French shot and scalped his father and three others. (According to DesBrisay, they were later buried on Heckman's Island, Nova Scotia.)  For the first year, he and his siblings were adopted by the Indigenous family while his pregnant mother was taken to Quebec.  John learned to speak their native language. He later wrote: “I was [later] a languattor [translator] for the Indians as I had learnt that Language when prisoner among them." After one year of captivity by the natives, he and his siblings were eventually released to re-connect with their mother in Quebec. “When I arrived at Quebec I was sent to the Jesuits to be instructed in the Learning of that Academy and during my stay there I made great proficiency in the Arts that were taught in that School, and as they were fond to proselyte they took the more pains with me." In 1760 they all (including a sister born in Quebec in December 1756) returned to Nova Scotia, settling in Falmouth.  He then became a minister in Liverpool, Nova Scotia (1793). He was part of the Great Awakening and was a follower of Henry Alline and married his sister Mary in 1774. They had one daughter and eight sons. Rev. John Payzant died at 84 and is buried in Liverpool's Old Burying Ground.

See also 
Captivity Narratives - Nova Scotia

References

Further reading 
 The journal of the Reverend John Payzant (1749–1834), ed. B. C. Cuthbertson (Hantsport, N.S., 1981)
 Nova Scotia Historical Society, #40 (1980): "Rev. John Payzant: Henry Alline's Successor"; by Brian Cuthbertson; Vol #40 (1980); pp. 2
Nova Scotia Historical Review, Vol. 13, No. 1, 1993: "The Lunenburg Indian Raids of 1756 and 1758: A New Documentary Source," by Linda G. Wood, pp. 93–108.

People from Queens County, Nova Scotia
1749 births
1834 deaths
Captives of Native Americans
Captives of Native Canadians
Jersey people
Showq-e Sofla (, also Romanized as Showq-e Soflá; also known as Shogh Sofla, Showq, and Showq-e Pā’īn) is a village in Pariz Rural District, Pariz District, Sirjan County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 63, in 16 families.

References 

Populated places in Sirjan County
Kathy Tu is an Asian-American podcaster and current head of production at Wondery. Tu previously co-hosted Nancy (WNYC/New York Public Radio) until 2020 and worked for New York Times Opinion podcasts.

Tu was listed on Fast Companys "Queer 50" list in 2022.

References

External links 

Living people
American podcasters
American women podcasters
Year of birth missing (living people)
The 2017 Tour of Flanders () was the 101st edition of the Tour of Flanders, a one-day cycling classic, that took place on 2 April 2017. It was the second monument race of the 2017 cycling season and the thirteenth event of the 2017 UCI World Tour. The race marked the pinnacle of the Flemish Cycling Week.

The race was won by Belgian national champion Philippe Gilbert from the  team, after a solo attack on the Oude Kwaremont and holding off the rest of the field over the remaining . Second place went to another Belgian, Greg Van Avermaet of the , beating Dutch riders Niki Terpstra () and Dylan van Baarle from  in a three-up sprint finish for the podium placings.

Route

The city of Antwerp staged the start of the event for the first time, after 19 starts in Bruges, marking the first time the Tour of Flanders addressed the province of Antwerp. The race finished in Oudenaarde for a total distance of  and saw the renewed inclusion of the Muur van Geraardsbergen, one of the emblematic climbs of the race.

The first  of the race are on all-flat roads from Antwerp via Sint-Niklaas, Dendermonde, Aalst and Zottegem towards Oudenaarde, where the race passes for the first time after ; before addressing the first of 18 climbs, the Oude Kwaremont after . The Oude Kwaremont, which has been the focal point of the Ronde in the last few years, appears three times on the route and its last two appearances are paired with the Paterberg three kilometres later. The Muur van Geraardsbergen is the ninth categorised climb at  from the finish.

The final  were identical to previous editions. Of the final nine climbs, first was the Kanarieberg, then the first combination of Oude Kwaremont–Paterberg, followed just  later by the roughly-cobbled Koppenberg, the steepest climb of the race. The Koppenberg was immediately followed by the flat cobbled sector of the Mariaborrestraat, leading to the Steenbeekdries and Taaienberg climbs. The Kruisberg in Ronse came at  from the finish, before heading to the final two climbs. The second pairing of Oude Kwaremont and Paterberg represented the end game of the race, preceding the  run-in to the finish.

Categorised climbs and cobbles

Eighteen categorised climbs are programmed, of which 12 are cobbled. In addition to the climbs, five sectors of flat cobbled roads are included.

Participating teams
25 teams competed in the race. The 18 UCI WorldTeams were automatically invited and obliged to participate in the race, while an additional seven Professional Continental teams were given wildcard entries, when these were announced on 28 February 2017. Jens Keukeleire of  pulled out of the race on the morning of the start, making a total peloton of 199 riders.

Result

References

External links

2017 UCI World Tour
2017 in Belgian sport
2017
April 2017 sports events in Europe
The 1977 Green Bay Packers season was their 59th season overall and their 57th season in the National Football League. The team finished with a 4–10 record under coach Bart Starr, earning them a fourth-place finish in the NFC Central division. The Packers struggled with injuries and continued to be among the worst teams in the NFL, posting a horrendous 4-10 record. During the season, quarterbacks Lynn Dickey and David Whitehurst combined to throw 21 interceptions while just connecting on six touchdown passes. They only scored 134 points, second-worst
in the league to the 2-12 Tampa Bay Buccaneers (103).

Offseason

NFL draft 

 Yellow indicates a future Pro Bowl selection

Roster

Regular season

Schedule 

Monday (November 21)
Note: Intra-division opponents are in bold text.

Season summary

Week 1: at New Orleans Saints 
Television network: CBS
Announcers: Tim Ryan, Nick Buoniconti
Williard Harrell's 75-yard punt return and Lynn Dickey's 15-yard touchdown pass to Ken Payne helped Green Bay to a 24-0 that turned out to be the difference in their opener win. New Orleans' Chuck Muncie had touchdown runs of two and three yards and Archie Manning threw a 59-yard touchdown pass to Henry Childs in a futile rally. Saints coach Hank Stram said "I guess you can say we slept through the first half. You just can't play 30 minutes and expect to win."

Week 3: at Minnesota Vikings

Standings

Awards and records

References 
 Sportsencyclopedia.com

Green Bay Packers seasons
Green Bay Packers
Green
Stack Rock Fort is a fort built on a small island in the Milford Haven Waterway, Pembrokeshire, Wales. A 3-gun fort was built between 1850 and 1852, and then upgraded from 1859 to 1871 with a new building that completely encased the original gun tower. It is now a Grade II* listed building and a scheduled monument (registered SAM number PE334).

History

A fortification at Stack Rock was first proposed by Thomas Cromwell in 1539 to protect the waterway, although this would not actually come to fruition at the time. Similar proposals were made in 1748 when Lewis Morris carried out a survey of Milford Haven, reporting on shipwrecks and navigation and recommending that a small fort be built here. Another survey followed in 1817. The Royal Dockyard at Pembroke Dock was felt to be in need of defence from the sea, The result was a tower mounting three guns, similar to the two towers in Pembroke Dock. The tower was oval in section, with a maximum diameter of  and a maximum hieght of . Construction commenced in 1850, being completed in 1852.

In 1858, the first appearance of the  rendered the tower and its guns obsolete, so it was decided to completely surround it with a new battery. The original design was for two decks each of 19 casemates and 16 open air guns above, 54 guns in total, and built mainly of limestone. However, after the foundations had been started in 1861, the design was amended to have stronger granite piers supporting iron gun shields. The basements and magazines had been completed in 1863, when the design was altered again, for 16 large guns on a single floor of casemates in the front and seven smaller guns on two floors in the gorge, the rear of the fort facing into the Haven. The top floor was built as accommodation intended for 4 officers and 152 men. On the roof of the fort, three gun turrets each with two huge RML 12-inch 25-ton gun were planned, but never installed. This scheme was finally completed in 1871. The usual peacetime garrison was one officer and thirty men.  Disarmed in 1929, it was first placed on the market in 1932 and sold for £160. In 2005 it was sold once more for £150,000. 

Concerns over the security of a nearby LNG jetty were raised in 2013, following the discovery of potential trespasser activity.

The fort was sold again in 2020 to a private owner for an undisclosed amount. Land Registry records show that it was sold in January 2021 for £191,000 to community interest company (CIC) Anoniiem.

Armament
The original tower housed three 32-pounder guns, as well as a single 12-pounder for protection of the walls of the dock. From 1859 to 1871, the armaments were changed to sixteen 10-inch and seven 9-inch Rifled Muzzle Loaders. These were replaced with four 12-pounder QF (quick firing) guns in 1902. A small number of men manned the fort during World War I and by this time, only two 12-pounder QF guns remained.

References

External links
 Official website
 Victorian Forts data sheet

Forts in Pembrokeshire
Grade II* listed buildings in Pembrokeshire
History of Pembrokeshire
Grade II* listed forts
Palmerston Forts
Sea forts
The Court of Appeal of Fiji is one of three courts that were established by Chapter 9 of the 1997 Constitution, the others being the High Court and the Supreme Court. The Court of Appeal was a new institution established when the 1997 Constitution came into effect; the other two courts predated it.  The Constitution authorizes the Court of Appeal "to hear and determine appeals" from all High Court judgements. Occasionally, other powers may be assigned to this court by law.

The President of the Court of Appeal chairs the Court pf Appeal. The Chief Justice is not permitted to hold this position; the Court of Appeal is the only court from which the Chief Justice is constitutionally barred from membership. This is to give the Court of Appeal a measure of independence from the other courts. Also members of the Court of Appeal are the puisne judges, at least ten in number (who also sit on the High Court), and persons specifically appointed as Justice of Appeal.

Section 129 of the Constitution declares that "A judge who has sat in a trial of a matter that is the subject of appeal to a higher court must not sit in the appeal." As the membership of the High Court overlaps to a large extent with that of the Appeal Court and the Supreme Court, this clause is inserted to prevent a conflict of interest.

These constitutional arrangements were temporarily upset by the Fiji coup of 2000.  On the advice of then-Chief Justice Sir Timoci Tuivaga, the Interim Military Government of Commodore Frank Bainimarama promulgated three decrees suspending the Constitution and reforming the judiciary.  The Supreme Court was abolished, and the Chief Justice was made President of the Appeal Court.  Following a High Court order on 15 November 2000 to restore the Constitution, upheld by the Court of Appeal on 2 March 2001, the former judicial order was restored.

Gordon Ward was appointed as the President of the Appeal Court, which position he held until 2007.  In 2007, following the military coup of 5 December 2006, six Australian and New Zealand judges resigned from the court. They were replaced by two Malaysian judges, "with more appointments from Asia expected to follow soon".

A Court of Appeals ruling in April 2009, which found that the 2006 coup had been illegal, triggered the 2009 Fijian constitutional crisis. Following the ruling by three Court of Appeals judges, all of whom were from Sydney, Australia, the President of Fiji suspended the country's constitution and removed all judges from office. Two of the three judges were on a plane bound for Australia at the time of the President's actions. A new panel of three judges was subsequently appointed.

See also
 Constitution of Fiji: Chapter 9 (detailing the composition and role of the judiciary)

References

External links
 Jurist Legal Intelligence - Fiji Islands

Fiji
Law of Fiji
1997 establishments in Fiji
Courts and tribunals established in 1997
The Cheese Lane Shot Tower is a grade II listed shot tower in the English city of Bristol. It was built in 1969, and was a replacement for an earlier shot tower, the very first such tower ever built. It now forms part of an office development called Vertigo, and is located on the north bank of the Floating Harbour upstream of Castle Park. There is no public access to the interior of the tower.

History
The original tower was built in 1782, in the Bristol suburb of Redcliffe, by William Watts, who is credited with the invention of the tower process for the manufacture of lead shot. It was the progenitor of many similar towers built around the world, and survived various changes of ownership until it was taken over by the Sheldon Bush and Patent Shot Company Limited in 1868. It continued in use under their ownership until 1968, when it was demolished as part of a road widening scheme.

The current tower was designed as a replacement by E.N. Underwood and Partners, a firm of structural engineers, for the Sheldon Bush and Patent Shot Company Limited. It was constructed on a site already in use for other purposes by that company, and is some  from the site of its predecessor. The structure is of reinforced concrete, with a twelve sided crucible room at the top, giving it an outline reminiscent of a cotton bud. It is the last such tower to be built, one of the few to be built in the 20th century, and one of only three to survive in England. It received the Civic Design Award from the Bristol Civic Society for the year 1969.

The tower is  tall, giving a drop distance for the lead shot from the crucible room of . The crucible room has a diameter of  and originally housed a gas fired cast iron cauldron, for melting the lead ingots. A lift provided access to the crucible room for both personnel and ingots, along with an emergency staircase. The lead shot fell into a tank of cooling water at the foot of the tower, and were transferred by a conveyor belt to hoppers in the roof of the processing building.

Use of lead shot subsequently declined due to environmental concerns, and the Bliemeister method of shot production largely replaced the use of shot towers for the remaining production. Use of the current tower for its original purpose ceased in the late 1980s, whilst use of the site for manufacturing ceased in 1994. Demolition of the tower was originally proposed, but in 1995 it was scheduled for preservation by English Heritage, with a grade II listing. Plans were made to incorporate the tower as the centrepiece of a new office development, and this came to fruition in 2005 when the tower was incorporated in the new Vertigo office development. It has been fully refurbished, and the upper level is currently used as a board room by the owners. The current owners of the building are the not-for-profit organisation The Workforce Development Trust, incorporating Skills for Health, Skills for Justice, SFJ Awards and People 1st International.

References

Grade II listed buildings in Bristol
Shot towers
Towers completed in 1969
Towers in Bristol
Listed towers in the United Kingdom
Hypericum antiquum is an extinct species of the genus Hypericum that was present during the Eocene epoch. The species' fossils are the oldest collected of Hypericum, and it is believed that the species is the common ancestor of the tribe Hypericeae. Fossil seeds have been found in Russia, and the predicted paleoregion of the species stretched across Eurasia. It is theorized that one factor leading to the species' extinction is a global cooling at the end of the Eocene that removed much of its habitat.

Description 
Because the only recovered fossils of the species are seeds, the only description available is of said seeds. The collected seeds were approximately 0.5 x 0.3 mm in size and black in color. They are anatropous, and either cylindrical or somewhat flattened in shape. The meshes of the surface are elongated and hexagonal, and are formed by the elongated cells of the testa. One end of the seed is rounded, while the other is slightly narrowed with a small tubercule. The case of the seed is rather thin, and is colored black.

Distribution 
Fossils of seeds were collected in the Novosibirsk Oblast of Russia from a borehole at a depth of 250 meters.

Taxonomy 
Hypericum antiquum was first described in 2005 in the Russian journal Iskopaemye Tsvetkovye Rastenija Rossii I Sopredel'nykh Gosudarstv (Fossil Flowering Plants of Russia and Adjacent States). While seeds of the species showed characteristics present in sections Elodea, Trigynobrathys, Brathys, and Drosocarpium, sufficient similarities have not been found to place it in one of the sections. Specifically, the sclariform seed testa are common among all of these sections, leading researchers to place Hypericum antiquum in the crown node of Hypericum, or in other words, as its common ancestor from which all modern species are descended.

References 

antiquum
Plants described in 2005
Eocene plants