Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
The Men's 50 kilometre freestyle cross-country skiing competition at the 2006 Winter Olympics in Turin, Italy, was held on 26 February, at Pragelato. This was the final day of the Games, and the top three finishers were presented their medals as part of the Closing Ceremony.

This is the first time in Olympic history that the 50 kilometre race is run as a mass start, where all skiers start at the same time, and the winner of the race is the first to cross the finish line. This is unlike the individual start, where skiers start one by one at 30-second intervals, and the winner is the skier whoever runs the distance the fastest.

The 50 kilometre had previously been skied only once as a mass start event at the World Championships, in 2005, with Frode Estil of Norway winning. However, that was in the classical style. The last 50 kilometre freestyle race at a World Championship was in 2003, and Martin Koukal of the Czech Republic won that event. Mikhail Ivanov of Russia was defending Olympic champion on 50 kilometre, but that event was held in classical technique with individual start. The last Olympic mass start race in 2002, won by Christian Hoffmann of Austria, was a shorter 30 kilometre event.

With a pack of 10–15 skiers coming together towards the finish, Giorgio Di Centa won Italy's second gold medal in cross-country skiing. This was the closest Olympic 50 km ever (0.8 seconds), eclipsing the 4.9 seconds that separated Thomas Wassberg from Gunde Svan (both from Sweden) at the 1984 Winter Olympics in Sarajevo.

A photograph of Di Centa in action during this event would be used as the pictogram for the cross-country skiing events at the following Olympics.

Results

The race was a 'mass start', with all 79 skiers starting at the same time. 13 skiers failed to finish the race, while 3 were originally entered, but did not start.

References

Men's cross-country skiing at the 2006 Winter Olympics
Men's 50 kilometre cross-country skiing at the Winter Olympics
Plaza Bolivar may refer to:

Plaza Bolívar, Bogotá, Colombia
Plaza Bolívar, Lima, Peru
Many public squares in Venezuela including:
Plaza Bolívar (Caracas)
Plaza Bolívar (Valencia)
Chez may refer to:

 Anthony Chez (1872-1937), American football, basketball, and baseball coach and college athletics administrator
 Chez Reavie (born 1981), American golfer
 CHEZ-FM, a Canadian radio station
 Chez Scheme, an implementation of the Scheme programming language

See also 
Ches (disambiguation)
Shez (disambiguation)
Trinity Episcopal Church is a historic Episcopal church located in Portsmouth, Virginia. It was built between 1828 and 1830, and is a stuccoed brick building.  It has an attached bell tower. Also on the property is the contributing parish house, built in 1887.  During the American Civil War, the church was used as a hospital.

Rt.Rev. C. Charles Vaché, who served as its rector for 19 years before becoming the Bishop of Southern Virginia, wrote a history of the parish.

It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1973. It is located in the Downtown Portsmouth Historic District.

References

External links
Trinity Episcopal Church website

19th-century Episcopal church buildings
Churches on the National Register of Historic Places in Virginia
Churches completed in 1830
Churches in Portsmouth, Virginia
Episcopal churches in Virginia
National Register of Historic Places in Portsmouth, Virginia
Individually listed contributing properties to historic districts on the National Register in Virginia
1830 establishments in Virginia
The Holley Medal is an award of ASME (the American Society of Mechanical Engineers) for "outstanding and unique act(s) of an engineering nature, accomplishing a noteworthy and timely public benefit by one or more individuals for a single achievement, provided the contributions are equal or comparable." 

The award was established in 1924 in honor of the American mechanical engineer, inventor and charter member of ASME Alexander Lyman Holley (1832-1888).

List of recipients 

 1924, Hjalmar G. Carlson	
 1928, Elmer Ambrose Sperry
 1930,	Baron Chuza-buro Shiba 	
 1934,	Irving Langmuir	
 1936,	Henry Ford 
 1937,	Frederick Gardner Cottrell	
 1938,	Francis Hodgkinson			
 1939,	Carl Edvard Johansson 		
 1940,	Edwin Howard Armstrong	
 1941,	John Garand
 1942,	Ernest Lawrence		
 1943, Vannevar Bush
 1944, Carl Norden
 1945,	Sanford Alexander Moss
 1946,	Norman Gibson			
 1947,	Raymond D. Johnson			
 1948,	Edwin H. Land	
 1950,	Charles Gordon Curtis			
 1951,	George R. Fink		
 1952,	Sanford Lockwood Cluett		
 1953,	Philip M. McKenna		
 1954,	Walter A. Shewhart		
 1955,	George J. Hood			
 1957,	Charles Stark Draper		
 1959,	Col. Maurice J. Fletcher		
 1961,	Thomas Elmer Moon
 1963,	William Shockley
 1968,	Chester Carlson
 1973,	Harold Eugene Edgerton, Kenneth J. Germeshausen 
 1975,	George M. Grover	
 1976,	Emmett Leith, Juris Upatnieks
 1977,	J. David Margerum	
 1979,	Bruce G. Collipp, Douwe de Vries
 1980, Soichiro Honda
 1982,	Jack Kilby
 1985,	John Vincent Atanasoff
 1986,	Wilson Greatbatch
 1987,	Robert J. Moffat
 1988,	Vernon D. Roosa
 1989,	Jack S. Kilby, Jerry D. Merryman, James H. Van Tassel
 1990,	Roy J. Plunkett		
 1991,	James R. Thompson
 1994,	Dominick Danna, Richard W. Newman, William C. Moore
 1996,	Bernard J. Miller	
 1998,	Donna Shirley
 2001,	Heinz Erzberger
 2005,	James D. Walker
 2008,	David G. Lilley 
 2010, Ashwani K. Gupta
 2020,	Yogesh Jaluria

See also

 List of mechanical engineering awards

References 

Awards established in 1924
Awards of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers
Justin Curtis Smith (born June 5, 1979) is a former American football linebacker who played in the National Football League (NFL) with the Tampa Bay Buccaneers and St. Louis Rams. He played college football at Indiana University Bloomington and attended Warren Central High School in Indianapolis, Indiana. He was also a member of the Arizona Cardinals, Carolina Panthers, Amsterdam Admirals, Chicago Bears and Hamburg Sea Devils.

College career
Smith played for the Indiana Hoosiers from 1998 to 2001, earning All-Big Ten Conference honors in 2000 and 2001 and Academic All-Big Ten honors in 1998, 1999, 2000 and 2001. He was on the Butkus Award watch list in 2000 and 2001.

Professional career

Tampa Bay Buccaneers
Smith signed with the Tampa Bay Buccaneers on April 22, 2002 after going undrafted in the 2002 NFL Draft. He was released by the Buccaneers on September 2 and signed to the team's practice squad on September 4, 2002. He was promoted to the active roster on January 11, 2003 and declared inactive during second round of the playoffs. Smith earned a Super Bowl ring when the Buccaneers won Super Bowl XXXVII against the Oakland Raiders on January 26, 2003. He was released by the Buccaneers on August 31 and signed to the team's practice squad on September 3, 2003. He was promoted to the active roster on November 14, 2003. Smith was released by the Buccaneers on December 6 and re-signed to the team's practice squad on December 9, 2003. He appeared in two games for the Buccaneers during the 2003 season.

St. Louis Rams
Smith was signed off the Tampa Bay Buccaneers' practice squad by the St. Louis Rams on December 11, 2003. He played in three games for the Rams in 2003. He was released by the Rams on August 24, 2004.

Arizona Cardinals
Smith signed with the Arizona Cardinals on August 27, 2004. He was released by the Cardinals on August 29, 2004.

Carolina Panthers/Amsterdam Admirals
Smith was signed by the Carolina Panthers on January 12, 2005. He was allocated to NFL Europe to play for the Amsterdam Admirals on February 15, 2005. He was placed on injured reserve on September 3, 2005, causing him to miss the entire 2005 season. Smith was released by the Panthers on October 14, 2005.

Chicago Bears/Hamburg Sea Devils
Smith signed with the Chicago Bears on January 10, 2006. He was drafted by the Hamburg Sea Devils of NFL Europe on January 28, 2006. He was released by the Bears on May 30, 2006.

References

External links
Just Sports Stats
College stats
NFL Draft Scout

Living people
1979 births
Players of American football from Indiana
American football linebackers
African-American players of American football
Indiana Hoosiers football players
Tampa Bay Buccaneers players
St. Louis Rams players
Hamburg Sea Devils players
Sportspeople from Lafayette, Indiana
21st-century African-American sportspeople
20th-century African-American sportspeople
Aufheben is the twelfth studio album by The Brian Jonestown Massacre. It was released in May 2012 on band leader Anton Newcombe's A Records label.

Release 

The album was available for free streaming prior to its release,

Recording 

Aufheben was recorded in Berlin at Anton Newcombe's studio and Ed East's studio "Studio East".

It is their first album to feature founding guitarist Matt Hollywood since his departure from the band in 1999.

Content 

The title of the album comes from a German word with several meanings, such as "to lift up", "to abolish" or "to preserve". In philosophy, it is used by Hegel to explain what happens when a thesis and antithesis interact.

The cover art was taken from the Pioneer plaque of a representative depiction of humans and Earth's location in our solar system that had been engraved onto a gold-anodized aluminium plaque which was affixed to the exterior of the Pioneer 10 NASA probe.

Track listing

"Panic in Babylon" - 4:39
"Viholliseni Maalla" - 4:37
"Gaz Hilarant" - 2:41
"Illuminomi " - 3:49
"I Want to Hold Your Other Hand" - 4:29
"Face Down on the Moon" - 5:08
"The Clouds Are Lies" - 3:21
"Stairway to the Best Party in the Universe" - 4:21
"Seven Kinds of Wonderful " - 5:21
"Waking Up to Hand Grenades" - 5:34
"Blue Order / New Monday " - 7:09

Personnel
Anton Newcombe – guitars, vocals, bass, keyboards, drums, electronics
Will Carruthers - bass, backing vocals
Matt Hollywood - guitar
Constantine Karlis - drums
Joel Gion - tambourine

Additional Musicians:
Hallberg Daði Hallbergsson - guitar
Hakon Adalsteinsson - guitar
Eliza Karmasalo – vocals (track 2)
Friederike Bienert – flute
Thibault Pesenti - vocals (track 4)
Fab Leseure – keyboards, electronics

References

2010 albums
The Brian Jonestown Massacre albums
"Hands" is the second single from American rock band the Raconteurs' debut album, Broken Boy Soldiers. Released in the United Kingdom on July 31, 2006, one of the B-sides is a live rendition of "It Ain't Easy", a cover version of Ron Davies's song. The music video for "Hands" was shot at the Dikemark psychiatric hospital in Asker (outside Oslo), Norway on July 4, 2006.

Track listings
CD
 "Hands"
 "Intimate Secretary" (live)

7-inch (D)
 "Hands"
 "Store Bought Bones" (The Zane Rendition)

7-inch (E)
 "Hands" (live)
 "It Ain't Easy" (live)

Charts

References

2006 singles
2006 songs
The Raconteurs songs
Songs written by Brendan Benson
Songs written by Jack White
Third Man Records singles
XL Recordings singles
V2 Records singles
Margrave Otto V of Brandenburg-Salzwedel ( 1246 – 1298), nicknamed Otto the Tall, was a son of Margrave Otto III and co-ruler of Brandenburg with his cousin, Margrave Otto IV.

Otto V spent many years in Prague, at the court of his maternal uncle King Ottokar II of Bohemia.  When Ottokar died in battle in 1278, Otto V became the regent for Ottokar's son and heir Wenceslaus II, who was only seven years old when his father died.  As regent, Otto V had to deal with the machinations of Ottokar's widow Kunigunda of Slavonia and with factions of powerful noblemen.  Bohemian chroniclers describe Otto's persistent rigour and that Wenceslaus was forced to give up his claims on Upper Lusatia before he could start reigning himself.  When Wenceslaus had taken over, he and Otto V were still on good terms, and Wenceslaus took measures against the strong influence of the group around his mother.

Otto V also persistently defended his claims on Pomerania against Polish counter-claims.

Marriage and issue 
He married with Judith of Henneberg-Coburg, a daughter of Count Herman I of Henneberg.  They had the following children:
 Matilda (c. 1270 – before 1 June 1298), the second wife of Henry IV Probus, Duke of Wrocław and High Duke of Poland
 Herman (c. 1275 – 1 February 1308), his successor
 Otto (died 1307)
 Kunigunde (died 1317), never married
 Beatrix (d. c. 1316),  married Bolko I the Strict, Duke of Świdnica in 1284
 Judith (also known as Jutta; died: 9 May 1328), married Rudolph I, Duke of Saxe-Wittenberg in 1303
 Albert (before 1283 – c. 1296)

References

External links 
Otto the Tall as Regent of Bohemia
Entry at www.genealogie-mittelalter.de

Margraves of Brandenburg
House of Ascania
1240s births
Year of birth uncertain
1298 deaths
13th-century German nobility
Sir John Edwards, 1st Baronet (15 January 1770 – 15 April 1850), was a Whig politician who served as Member of Parliament for Montgomery from 8 April 1833 to 23 June 1841. The Edwards Baronetcy, of Garth in the County of Montgomery, was created for him in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom on 23 July 1838. Since he had no male heirs, the estate passed to his daughter Mary Cornelia Edwards (c.1829-1906) and the title became extinct on his death.

On 3 August 1846 Mary Cornelia Edwards married George Vane-Tempest, Viscount Seaham, later to become Earl Vane and the 5th Marquess of Londonderry. After her father's death, they used Plas Machynlleth as their family seat.

Sir John Edwards' father was John Edwards (d.1789), a solicitor of Plas Machynlleth (also known as 'Greenfields'), Montgomeryshire. The senior Edwards acquired the Garth estate by his marriage to his third wife, Cornelia Owen, only child and heiress of Richard Owen and his wife. The estate included the profitable Van lead mines. Sir John Edwards added to the mansion, and expanded the estate by purchase of parts of the Peniarth Estate along the Dyfi Valley.

References

The National Archives, PCC wills, PROB11/2114, Will of Sir John Edwards, proved 1850.
National Library of Wales, Plas Machynlleth estate records, context and administrative history.
ThePeerage.com

1770 births
1850 deaths
John
Whig (British political party) MPs for Welsh constituencies
UK MPs 1832–1835
UK MPs 1835–1837
UK MPs 1837–1841
The 3rd Colonial Infantry Division () was a division of the French Marine Forces, comprising mostly French citizen troops. 

The 3rd Colonial Infantry Division fought in the First and Second world wars.

World War I

Composition
1er Régiment d'infanterie coloniale August 1914
2e Régiment d'infanterie coloniale August 1914
3e Régiment d'infanterie coloniale August 1914 - February 1916
7e régiment d'infanterie coloniale August 1914 - November 1918
21e Régiment d'infanterie coloniale August 1914 - November 1918
23e régiment d'infanterie coloniale end of 1914 - November 1918
58e régiment d'infanterie coloniale du Sénégal June - October 1916
 1 Battalion of the 88e régiment d'infanterie territoriale August - November 1918

As part of the French 1st Colonial Corps (), at various times it was part of the French First Army, French Second Army, French Third Army, French Fourth Army, French Fifth Army, French Sixth Army, French Seventh Army, French Eighth Army and French Tenth Army.

Engagements
1914: The division fought in the Battle of the Ardennes (where it lost roughly 11,000 men out of a contingent of 15,000), the Battle of the Meuse, the First Battle of the Marne and the First Battle of Champagne.
1915: Many small engagements, plus the Second Battle of Champagne.
1916: The Battle of the Somme (twice).
1917: The Second Battle of the Aisne, and many small engagements.
1918: The Third Battle of the Aisne, the 4th Battle of Champagne, the Second Battle of the Marne, and many minor engagements until the end of the war.

Organization in World War 2 
The structure of the division in World War II was as follows:

 Chief of Staff, 3rd Colonial Infantry Division
 Infantry Commander, 3rd Colonial Infantry Division
1st Colonial Infantry Regiment
21st Colonial Infantry Regiment
 23rd Colonial Infantry Regiment
 Artillery Commander, 3rd Infantry Division
3rd Colonial Divisional Artillery Regiment
 203rd Colonial Divisional Heavy Artillery Regiment

See also
 Troupes de marine
 Fusiliers de Marine - Naval light infantry
 French Colonial Forces

References

External links
Official site
 Unofficial site (managed by the national federation of veterans of oversea and marine troops)

Colonial, 3rd
Infantry divisions of France
Kalewal Fattu is a small Indian village located in Hoshiarpur district. The members of clan in this village traces back the origin to village Shanker in Jalandhar.(according to land acquisition records if 1961 the agriculture land belongs to this family was still under Rai Singh's name)
This village was settled by Rai Singh Purewal.  He named it Kalewal Fattu after his son Fateh Singh Purewal, that is why it is called Kalewal Fattu, Fattu for Fateh.

The prominent leader of the pind and World wide leader of the clan is Manbiar Purewal who currently resides in the UK.

Other famous villagers include Late Sardar Basant Singh Purewal, Late Sardar Dalip Singh Purewal, Late Major Mehnga Singh Purewal, Late Joginder Singh Purewal, Late Dr. Gurdev Singh Purewal, Dr. Jasvinder Purewal, Major Dr. Madankirpal Singh Purewal, Major Dr. Naranjan Singh Purewal, Narinder Singh Purewal, Capt.Kuldip singh purewal, Kudan Singh Purewal, Paramjit Singh Purewal, Satvir singh Purewal (sarpanch),Major Surjit Singh Purewal, Balbir Singh Purewal, Sarab Jit singh purewal, Manmohan singh Purewal, Satbir singh Purewal, Parvinderjit Singh Purewal, Varinderjit Singh Purewal, Sarvinderjit Singh Purewal, Mota Singh, Tarsem sing purewal,Nirmal singh purewal,Gurmej singh purewal,Parkash singh purewal,Pakhar singh purewal,Lashkar Singh Purewal,Bacitar Singh Purewal,Chanan Singh Purewal,Andip Singh Purewal, Bobby Singh Purewal,Mandip Kaur Purewal, Manjit Singh Purewal, Nerinder Pal Singh Purewal, David Singh Purewal,Jasbinder Pal Singh Purewal, Hajara Singh Purewal>(famous sportsmen of Kalewal fattu)
Late Avtar singh Purewal, Gian singh Purewal, Mohinder Singh Purewal, Late Charanjit Singh Purewal, Ramandeep Singh Purewal, Sunita Purewal, Rupeena Purewal, Tajinder Singh Purewal, Ravneet Purewal

The village is almost emptied out of people as most of them have migrated to countries like USA, Canada, Australia and England in search of a better prospects and advancements. Although they all agree life was best when they lived in Kalewal Fattu. 

Hoshiarpur
Villages in Hoshiarpur district
Koster is a small farming town situated on the watershed between the Orange and Limpopo Rivers in North West Province of South Africa.

History
The town was proclaimed in 1913 and named after Bastiaan Koster, the original farm owner. Koster means "church sexton".

Geography
Town 58 km south-west of Rustenburg and 72 km west-north-west of Magaliesburg. It was founded on the farm Kleinfontein in 1913, and has been administered by a village council since January 1931. Said to have been named either after Dr Herman Jacob Coster (1866–1899), State Attorney of the South African Republic, after its surveyor, or after Bastiaan Hendricus Koster, owner of the farm Kleinfontein. The latter explanation seems most plausible.

The Elands River, the Koster River and the Mooi River have their sources near the town.

Arms

References

Heine-Lize Becker

Populated places in the Kgetlengrivier Local Municipality
Populated places established in 1913
1913 establishments in South Africa
This is a list of any museum and art gallery in Montevideo, Uruguay.

Biographical, City, Ethnographic, and History museums, and Historic Houses
Archivo de la Ciudad
Museo del Arma de Ingenieros “Aduana de Oribe”
Museo y Archivo Histórico Municipal - Cabildo
Casa de Gobierno “Palacio Estevez”
Museo Histórico Nacional
Casa del Gral. Fructuoso Rivera
Casa del Gral. Juan Antonio Lavalleja
Casa de Antonio Montero (see Museo Romántico)
Casa de Juan Francisco Giró
Casa de José Garibaldi
Casa de Manuel Ximénez y Gómez
Casa Quinta del Dr. Luis Alberto de Herrera
Casa Quinta de José Batlle y Ordoñez
Casa de Juan Zorrilla de San Martín (see Museo Juan Zorrilla de San Martín)
Museo de Artes Decorativas (Palacio Taranco)

Museo Juan Zorrilla de San Martín (House museum and art gallery)
Museo Romántico (Casa de Antonio Montero)
Museo del Descubrimiento-Apostadero Naval Español
Centro Cultural y Museo de la Memoria
Recordatorio del Holocausto

Folklore, Folk art
Museo del Carnaval
Museo del Gaucho

Art, Culture, Music, and Photography museums

Centro de Fotografía de Montevideo
Museo de Arte Contemporáneo
Museo de Historia del Arte y de Arte Precolombino y Colonial (MuHAr)
Museo de Arte Precolombino e Indígena (Mapi)
Museo Nacional de Artes Visuales
Museo Juan Manuel Blanes
Museo del Azulejo
Museo Egipcio
Museo Figari
Museo Gurvich
Museo Joaquín Torres García
Museo Virtual de Artes El País
Carnival Museum
Vilamajó House Museum

Art Galleries and exhibition rooms
Espacio de Arte Contemporáneo
Sala de Arte "Carlos Federico Sáez"
Centro Cultural AGADU
Centro Cultural España
Centro de Fotografía de Montevideo (CdF)
Centro Municipal de Exposiciones "Subte"
Sala Zitarrosa
Museo de las Migraciones

Industry, Maritime, Military, Railway, Science, Technology, Transport
Museo Aeronáutico
Museo del Automóvil Eduardo Iglesias
Museo "Blandengues de Artigas"
Museo Estación Peñarol
Museo y Parque Fernando García
Museo Militar Fortaleza General Artigas
Museo Naval de Montevideo
Museo Viviente de la Radio y las Comunicaciones
Planetrium of Montevideo

Anthropology, Natural History, Geology, Paleontology
Museo de Geología del Uruguay
Museo Nacional de Historia Natural
Museo Nacional de Antropología
Museo Marítimo Ecológico de Malvín
Museo Zoológico Dámaso Antonio Larrañaga

Children, Education, Special Interests, Sports, University
Museo del Fútbol del Uruguay (Centenario stadium)
Museo Pedagógico "José Pedro Varela"
Museo de la Moneda del Banco República
Numismatic Museum

References

External links

Montevideo
Living Mirage is the fourth studio album by American band The Head and the Heart, and second album released through Warner Bros. Records. It was announced on March 14, 2019, and officially released on May 17, 2019.  "Missed Connection" was released as the first single on the same day of the album announcement.

On June 26, 2020, the band released a digital deluxe version of the album titled Living Mirage: The Complete Recordings featuring four new songs.

Development
Living Mirage is The Head and the Heart's first studio album since 2016’s Signs of Light. The album was initially considered by the band during a retreat to Joshua Tree National Park. The writing and recording process continued across the country, with sessions in Wisconsin, Seattle, Nashville and Los Angeles. Living Mirage is also the first album that does not feature co-founder Josiah Johnson.

Release and promotion
Living Mirage peaked at number sixteen on the US Billboard 200. On May 22, 2019, the band announced the North American Living Mirage Tour consisting of thirty-nine dates. The tour kicked-off in Buffalo, New York on June 21, 2019.

Singles
On March 14, 2019, "Missed Connection" was released as the album's lead single and was made available for purchase and streaming. The music video was released on April 9, 2019. The second single, "Honeybee" was released on April 5, 2019.

On May 16, 2019, they performed "Missed Connection" on The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon.

Track listing

Charts

References

2019 albums
The Head and the Heart albums
Prisca Carin is a Martiniquaise footballer who plays as a forward for the  Martinique women's team.

References

External links 
 
 http://www.soccerwire.com/tag/prisca-carin/
 https://web.archive.org/web/20150317150640/http://www.nwslsoccer.com/News/843433.html
 http://cfufootball.org/index.php/component/content/article/97-tournaments/caribbean-cup/9477-trinidad-and-tobago-scores-big-in-cfu-women-s-caribbean-cup

Living people
Martiniquais women's footballers
Women's association football forwards
Martinique women's international footballers
Year of birth missing (living people)