Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Variable frame rate (or VFR) is a term in video compression for a feature supported by some container formats which allows for the frame rate to change actively during video playback, or to drop the idea of frame rate completely and set an individual timecode for each frame. VFR is especially useful for creating videos of slideshow presentations or when the video contains large amounts of completely static frames, as a means of improving compression rate, or if the video contains a combination of 24/25/30/50/60 FPS footages and the creator or editor of the video wishes to avoid artifacts arising from framerate-conversion.

In video recording, a lowered framerate may be preferred in darker environments to extend the exposure time per frame, allowing the image sensor to capture more light, which results in brighter footage.

References

See also 
 Comparison of container formats

Film and video technology
Gilbert Favre (November 19, 1936 – December 12, 1998) was a clarinetist from Geneva, Switzerland. He trained at the Conservatory of Geneva, and also played jazz clarinet. In South America, he discovered the quena, and when he moved to Bolivia, he traded in his clarinet. In La Paz, he created the musical cabaret "La Peña Naira" at the Plaza San Francisco featuring indigenous music. The club became a hub for the diplomatic corps stationed in La Paz, as well as a favorite for Bolivians. Gilbert was the founding member of the popular Bolivian folk group Los Jairas. Favre was commonly referred to as "El Gringo" by the Bolivian public. Favre traveled from Geneva to South America as assistant to the Swiss anthropologist Jean Christian Spahni. In Santiago, Favre met celebrated Chilean folk singer Violeta Parra and fell in love. Favre played quena with Violeta and her son Angel Parra. He appears on recordings as "El Tocador Afuerino". Favre eventually left for Bolivia, where he created "La Peña Naira" and started experimenting with Andean music playing alongside virtuoso guitar player Alfredo Dominguez and renowned charango player Ernesto Cavour. Parra appeared several times at La Pena. Favre returned to Geneva in the early 1960s together with Parra; after a few years in Europe, they returned to South America.
As the Trio Domínguez-Favre-Cavour gained media attention and became increasingly popular for their "neofolklore", Favre decided not to move back to Chile and left Parra for good; she would later write "Run Run Se Fue Pa'l Norte," dedicated to her lover. Violetta Parra would later commit suicide. Their relationship was portrayed in the award-winning film Violeta Went to Heaven (2011), in which Favre was played by Thomas Durand.

Favre met his first wife Indiana in Bolivia; they settled in the Dordogne area of France and had two sons, Patrick and Christian. The couple later divorced and while in Paris, Favre met his second wife Barbara Erskine, then working for the New York Times. They lived in Russin, Switzerland, where Favre died in 1998. Christian died in a motorcar accident while holidaying in France.

References 

1936 births
1998 deaths
Swiss folk flautists
Swiss expatriates
Expatriates in Bolivia
Swiss people of French descent
Place of birth missing
Los Jairas members
20th-century flautists
Expatriates in Chile
Nova-111 is a 2015 science fiction adventure video game developed by Funktronic Labs and published by Curve Digital. It was released for macOS, Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 4, Xbox One, PlayStation 3, PlayStation Vita, and the Wii U in August and September 2015. A port for the Nintendo Switch was released in January 2022 and was published by No Gravity Games.

Gameplay
Players shoot their way through planets in an orange spaceship. The mission is to search for lost scientists in the aftermath of the science experiments.

Reception

Nova-111 received "mixed or average" reviews for Windows, PlayStation 4, and Nintendo Switch and "generally favorable" reviews for PlayStation Vita and Wii U. It was given a score of 7 out of 10 on Destructoid, which praised it for forcing the player to think in new ways in a way that games in established genres could rarely do. Pocket Gamer gave the game 3 stars out of 5, writing, "All in all, Nova-111 is a game that doesn't quite live up to the promise of its concept, and it's mostly down to relatively small mistakes. There's something here, and you'll definitely have fun for a couple of hours, but it's nowhere near what could've been." Nintendo Life awarded it 9 stars out of 10, praising its meticulously designed levels while writing, "Nova-111 is a fantastic puzzle action adventure game with a world that's built with care from its beautiful colours, rich in-depth quirky gameplay to its witty humour." Nintendo World Report gave the title the score is 8/10, where it states that the video game is fun and entertaining. Push Square gave the title 8 out of 10 stars, concluding, "Though [Nova-111] does have some flaws, such as a lacklustre auto-save feature and a cumbersome amount of abilities, you'll be hard pressed to find a weirder and more brilliant tribute to the men and women who changed the world through science."

Notes

References

External links

 
 

Adventure games
Adventure games set in space
2015 video games
Indie games
Nintendo Switch games
PlayStation 3 games
PlayStation 4 games
PlayStation Vita games
Science fiction video games
Single-player video games
Video games developed in the United States
Video games set on fictional planets
Wii U games
Windows games
Xbox One games
Curve Games games
Funktronic Labs games
Edward C. Krause (December 14, 1914November 20, 1950) was an American businessman and Republican politician from La Crosse, Wisconsin.  He served three terms in the Wisconsin State Assembly, representing the city of La  Crosse.  He died by suicide.

Biography
Born in La Crosse, Wisconsin, Krause graduated from La Crosse Central High School in 1932 and went to La Crosse State Teachers College. From 1941 until 1947, he served in the Wisconsin State Assembly as a Republican. During that time, he worked in a freight transportation company. In 1946, Ray Bice defeated Krause for reelection in the primary election. He worked for the Oscar Mayer Company in Madison, Wisconsin, after his defeat. He killed himself in La Crosse by shooting himself with a police officer's revolver at his former wife's house.

References

External links

1914 births
1950 deaths
Republican Party members of the Wisconsin State Assembly
University of Wisconsin–La Crosse alumni
Politicians from La Crosse, Wisconsin
American politicians who committed suicide
Suicides by firearm in Wisconsin
20th-century American politicians
La Crosse Central High School alumni
Fell system may refer to:
 Fell mountain railway system designed by John Barraclough Fell
 British Rail 10100 designed by Lt Col L F R Fell
Triel-sur-Seine (, literally Triel on Seine) is a commune in the Yvelines department in the Île-de-France in north-central France. It is positioned approximately  to the north-west of Saint-Germain-en-Laye.

The city is known for the "Fête du Flan", literally Flan Party, which takes place every last weekend of September on the banks of the Seine. This is a garage sale. The bakeries of the city have on this occasion several stands on which it is possible to consume flan. The city entered the Guinness Book in 1995 for having made the largest flan in the world (5.10 m in diameter).

Population

Inhabitants are known as Triellois or Trielloises according to gender.

Twin towns 

 Seligenstadt, located in the south-east of Frankfurt, twinned since 1967. Triel-Seligenstadt was elected "Jumelage emblème de l'amitié franco-allemande" (Twin towns symbol of the french-german friendship) in June 2013.

 Leatherhead, located in Surrey, England, twinned since 2004.

See also
Communes of the Yvelines department

References

Communes of Yvelines
Juan Carlos Arguedas Ávila (born 3 May 1970) is a retired Costa Rican footballer.

Club career
Arguedas used to play for AD Carmelita, but was also part of the three "big teams" of Costa Rica's football, Deportivo Saprissa, Herediano and Alajuelense. He made his professional debut for the latter on 18 March 1988 against Ramonense. He was Costa Rica's league top goalscorer twice, in 1994/95 and 1999/2000 with 28 and 23 goals respectively and scored a total of 125 goals in Costa Rica's Premier Division .

Spells abroad
He also had a spell with Tecos in the Primera División de México, in the Guatemalan top division with Cobán Imperial and Aurora and with Colombian side Atlético Bucaramanga. He also had a short stint with Virginia Beach Mariners.

He announced his retirement in May 2004.

International career
He played for Costa Rica at the 1989 FIFA World Youth Championship in Saudi Arabia.

He made his senior debut for Costa Rica in a May 1991 friendly match against Uruguay and earned a total of 24 caps, scoring 4 goals. He has represented his country in 4 FIFA World Cup qualification matches and played at the 1993 UNCAF Nations Cup as well as the 1991 CONCACAF Gold Cup.

He played his final international game in September 2000 against Barbados.

International goals
Scores and results list Costa Rica's goal tally first.

Managerial career
After retiring as a player, Arguedas started managing Carmelita. Later he was appointed manager of San Carlos and Ramonense.

References

External links

1970 births
Living people
Men's association football midfielders
Costa Rican men's footballers
Costa Rica men's under-20 international footballers
Costa Rica men's international footballers
1991 CONCACAF Gold Cup players
Liga Deportiva Alajuelense footballers
Atlético Bucaramanga footballers
Tecos F.C. footballers
Deportivo Saprissa players
Cobán Imperial players
Aurora F.C. players
C.S. Herediano footballers
A.D. Carmelita footballers
Virginia Beach Mariners players
Liga FPD players
Liga MX players
Costa Rican expatriate men's footballers
Expatriate men's footballers in Colombia
Expatriate men's footballers in Mexico
Expatriate men's footballers in Guatemala
Costa Rican football managers
Tephrella decipiens is a species of tephritid or fruit flies in the genus Tephrella of the family Tephritidae.

Distribution
India, Myanmar.

References

Tephritinae
Insects described in 1913
Taxa named by Mario Bezzi
Diptera of Asia
Rolt is a surname, and may refer to:

Sir Edward Bayntun-Rolt, 1st Baronet
Sir Andrew Bayntun-Rolt, 2nd Baronet
Edward Rolt (c.1629–1698), soldier, diplomat and friend of Samuel Pepys
Sir Thomas Rolt (1631–1710), Governor of Bombay
Edward Rolt (1686–1722), MP for Chippenham
Mary Constantia Rolt (d. 1767), granddaughter of Edward Rolt
Samuel Rolt (1671-1717), MP for Bedford, half brother to Edward Rolt (1686-1722) 
Richard Rolt (bapt 1724, d. 1770), writer, poet, and librettist 
Sir John Rolt (British Army officer), (died 1856) 
Cecil Rolt, Dean of Cape Town 
Sir John Rolt (1804–1871), English lawyer and Attorney-General
L. T. C. Rolt, also known as Tom Rolt, (1910–1974), English writer and biographer
Sonia Rolt (1919–2014), campaigner for the Inland Waterways Association and wife of L. T. C. Rolt
Peter Rolt (1798–1882), British businessman and politician
Stuart Peter Rolt (1862–1933), general in the British Army
Tony Rolt (1918–2008), English Formula One driver

English-language surnames
Lists of people by surname
Warwickshire Wildlife Trust is a Wildlife Trust and Registered Charity  covering the county of Warwickshire and Solihull and Coventry in the county of West Midlands, England. The Trust aims to protect and enhance wildlife, natural habitats and geology throughout Warwickshire, Coventry and Solihull. (Solihull and Coventry, were formerly in Warwickshire and are now in the West Midlands county.)

Trust
The Trust headquarters are at Brandon Marsh Nature Reserve near Brandon in Warwickshire. Brandon Marsh is one of 65 reserves that the Trust oversees, including Bubbenhall Wood and Meadow near Coventry, Wappenbury Wood by Princethorpe, Ufton Fields near Southam and the River Arrow Nature Reserve in Alcester.

The trust was founded on 6 June 1957 and was originally called The West Midlands Trust for Nature Conservation Limited which split into the Staffordshire Nature Conservation Trust, Worcestershire Nature Conservation Trust and Warwickshire Nature Conservation Trust between 1968 and 1971. It was popularly known as WARNACT from warn-act over this period, until changing its name to Warwickshire Wildlife Trust in the 1990s. From 1980, together with the other two county Trusts, it withdrew from Birmingham and the Black Country when the Urban Wildlife Group was established.

References

External links
Warwickshire Wildlife Trust website

 
Organisations based in Warwickshire
Organisations based in the West Midlands (county)
Wildlife Trusts of England
1957 establishments in England
Bakhmach Raion  () was a raion (district) of Chernihiv Oblast, within northern Ukraine. Its administrative center was located at the city of Bakhmach. The distance to the Oblast center was  by rail and  by highway. The raion's area was . The raion was abolished on 18 July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Chernihiv Oblast to five. The area of Bakhmach Raion was merged into Nizhyn Raion. The last estimate of the raion population was

Subdivisions
At the time of disestablishment, the raion consisted of three hromadas:
 Bakhmach urban hromada with the administration in Bakhmach;
 Baturyn urban hromada with the administration in the city of Baturyn;
 Dmytrivka settlement hromada with the administration in the urban-type settlement of Dmytrivka.

Climate 
The climate is continental. The soils are chernozem, humus, meadow and peaty.

Minerals (nonmetallic): loam, peat bogs.

Raion Industries 
The main industry types within the Raion were:  oil, whole milk products, conserved milk products, meat and meat products, bakery products, agriculture – grain and seed with the development of animal stock.

Transportation 
The roads in the raion were E101, М02 and E381.

History 
The origins of the Bachmach Raion date back to a time when the powerful Chernihiv principality was formed, the borders of which were stretched away beyond Klyazma.

Politics 
On May 25, 2014 when presidential elections took place in Ukraine 46 polling stations were created within the Bakhmach Raion with election turnout at 63.09% (23,428 votes from 37,137 voters). The largest number of votes received: Poroshenko – 38.54% (9030 voters); Oleg Lyashko – 25.16% (5894 voters), Yulia Tymoshenko – 21.97% (5147 voters), Anatoliy Gritsenko – 5,74% (1345 voters). The rest of the candidates gained fewer votes. Number of invalid ballots spoiled or – 1.05%. [1]

Famous people from Bakhmach Raion 
Petro Prokopovych was the founder of world's commercial beekeeping who practiced, researched and taught in the local villages of Mytchenky and Palchyky.

Settlements 

*This is not a complete list of settlements, and needs revision especially during 'Decentralization'(Dec 2016).

References

External links 
 Бахмацька райрада
 Бахмацький район на сайті ОДА
 Бахмацький район на сайті Облради
 Історична довідка Бахмацького району

Former raions of Chernihiv Oblast
1923 establishments in Ukraine
Ukrainian raions abolished during the 2020 administrative reform
Hrabove (, Russian: Грабово, Grabovo, also spelled Grabove) is a village in Horlivka Raion (district) in Donetsk Oblast of eastern Ukraine. Its population was 1,000 as of the 2001 Ukrainian census. It is known for being the crash site of Malaysia Airlines Flight 17, which was shot down by Igor Girkin, Sergey Dubinsky, and Leonid Kharchenko, and crashed in the south of the village.

Hrabove is located beside the Mius river, some ten kilometers north-east of Shakhtarsk, and on the border between the Donetsk and Luhansk Oblast.

History 
The village was founded in the late 15th century on the left bank of the river Mius; it was repositioned to its present site in 1787.

A stone church, the Holy Trinity Church, was built in 1803. Its basic form survives to this day, though it was substantially rebuilt in 1903.

After the fall of the Russian Empire, Hrabove was part of the Ukrainian People's Republic. In February 1918, it came under the control of the Makhnovshchina, led by the anarchist revolutionary Nestor Makhno. After the Ukrainian–Soviet War, Hrabove became part of the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic.

During World War II, the area was occupied by Nazi Germany at the conclusion of Operation Barbarossa. It returned to Soviet control following the Donbas strategic offensive of August 1943.

Following the outbreak of the war in Donbas in 2014, Hrabove fell under the control of the Russian-backed breakaway Donetsk People's Republic. In 2022, Russia launched an invasion of Ukraine and unilaterally annexed Donetsk, Kherson, Luhansk and Zaporizhzhia oblasts. In Ukrainian law, Hrabove and the other annexed regions remain part of the "temporarily occupied territories of Ukraine."

Shootdown of Malaysia Airlines Flight 17 

The village came to international attention when it became the site of much of the debris from the destruction of the Boeing 777 operating Malaysia Airlines Flight 17 from Amsterdam to Kuala Lumpur, which was shot down in the region on 17 July 2014, killing all 298 on board. At the time, Hrabove was in the area contested by Ukrainian military forces and Russian people's militias as part of the war in Donbas.

Politics and national identities 
Since 2010 the head of the village council has been Volodymyr Berezhnyi (born 1955).

The 2001 census indicated a population of 1,000 people, categorized according to preferred mother tongue as 77.5% Ukrainian speaking and 22.0% Russian speaking, with a handful of Belarusian speakers. Most people living in the village identify as Ukrainian.

References

15th-century establishments in Ukraine
1789 establishments in the Russian Empire
Don Host Oblast
Malaysia Airlines Flight 17
Villages in Horlivka Raion
Kaur Singh (; 1948/1949 – 27 April 2023) was an Indian heavyweight champion boxer from Punjab. Singh won three gold medals for senior national boxing championship, Asian Boxing Championship and Asian Games.

Early life 
Singh was born in a Jat Sikh Family of village Khanal Khurd in Sangrur, Punjab's Malwa region. He was a small-time farmer before joining the Indian army in 1973 as havildar at the age of 23 where he participated in the India-Pakistan war; and was awarded Sena Medal for his bravery and received the Vishisht Sewa Medal in 1988.

Boxing career 
In 1979, Singh won a gold medal at the senior national boxing championship and remained the holder of the gold medal for four years till 1983.

In 1980, Singh won a gold medal at the Asian Boxing Championship in Mumbai.

In 1982, Singh won a gold medal at the heavyweight category Asian Games held at New Delhi, in the same year he got the Arjuna Award by the Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports.

In 1983, the Government of India awarded Singh with the Padma Shri award for outstanding contribution to Indian sports.

Singh retired from boxing career in 1984 after participating and representing India in the Los Angeles Olympics where he won two bouts, but was defeated in the third match.

Fighting against Muhammad Ali 
On 27 January 1980, Singh fought at Delhi's National Stadium against Muhammad Ali in an exhibition match of four-rounds. 
"Us de mukke bahut hi dumdar si (His punches had great power). I clearly remember that jab, his famous jab. It seemed to come out of nowhere. He used his right hand to block my punches, and his counterpunch to hit me. His speed was amazing; not once during those four rounds did the speed drop. He was shorter than me but his ring craft and movement took him out of my reach," said Singh.

Death 
Singh died on 27 April 2023, at the age of 74.

Legacy 
A biopic film of Singh, Padma Shri Kaur Singh, was slated to release in 2020, with producer Karam Batth playing Singh. The film highlighted apathy of governments in releasing the prize money they announced. Film release was delayed due to COVID-19 and then due to clash with other film releases in 2022. Karam Batth in an interview said "It was supposed to release on July 8 but the makers of Shareek 2 shifted its release date to the same Friday. I was fine with it as both the films are quite different. But then team Sohreyan Da Pind Aa Gaya also announced its release date on the same day, which made us postpone ours to July 22."

Exhibition boxing record

References 

1940s births
Year of birth uncertain
2023 deaths
Asian Games gold medalists for India
Asian Games medalists in boxing
Boxers at the 1982 Asian Games
Medalists at the 1982 Asian Games
Recipients of the Arjuna Award
Recipients of the Padma Shri in sports
Barrhead railway station may refer to one of four railway stations in the town of Barrhead, Renfrewshire, Scotland:

 Barrhead railway station, on the Glasgow, Barrhead and Kilmarnock Joint Railway
 Barrhead (New) railway station, on the Paisley and Barrhead District Railway, closed
 Barrhead South railway station, on the Paisley and Barrhead District Railway, closed
 Barrhead Central railway station, on the G&SWR Barrhead Branch, closed

See also
 Barrhead (disambiguation)
Pompeiana () is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Imperia in the Italian region Liguria, situated about  southwest of Genoa and about  southwest of Imperia. As of 31 December 2004, it had a population of 859 and an area of .

Pompeiana borders the following municipalities: Castellaro, Cipressa, Pietrabruna, Riva Ligure, Santo Stefano al Mare, and Terzorio.

Demographic evolution

References

Cities and towns in Liguria
"Guardian Angel" is a 1983 song by Drafi Deutscher under the pen name Masquerade. German and Italian cover versions, named "Jenseits von Eden" and "La valle dell'Eden" respectively, were released by Nino de Angelo in the same year.

History 
The song was originally released by Drafi Deutscher under the pen name Masquerade. It charted in Germany as well as in several other nations and is the second most famous song by Deutscher after "Marmor, Stein und Eisen bricht" (engl. Marble, Stone and Iron Breaks). In the UK, the song was released in a version sung by Nino de Angelo who had also recorded German and Italian covers (see below). De Angelo's version reached number 57 on the UK Singles Chart.

Music video 
Numerous European TV-show appearances of Masquerade were used as separate music videos for the song. The hitmusic television-show was called Eldorado and the video featured two men in white makeup lip synching to Deutscher's vocals.

Track listings 
12" Single
 Guardian Angel 5:10	
 Silent Echos Of Katja 3:57

7" Single
 Guardian Angel 4:30	
 Silent Echos Of Katja 3:57

Charts 

Drafi Deutscher released the German version of the song—"Jenseits von Eden"— on his greatest hits collection Diesmal für immer in 1987.

Nino de Angelo versions 

In the same year, German singer Nino de Angelo released a German-language version called "Jenseits von Eden" ("East of Eden") as well as an album with the same name. There was also an Italian-language version of the song, which – due to a mistake – originally had the Spanish name La valle del Edén. In 1984, the Italian title was changed to the correct La valle dell'Eden.

Track listings 
7" Single
 Jenseits von Eden 3:50	
 Silbermond 3:20

Charts

Certifications

References 

1983 singles
Songs written by Drafi Deutscher
1983 songs
London Records singles
Songs written by Joachim Horn-Bernges