Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Praetorius () is a 1965 West German comedy film directed by Kurt Hoffmann and starring Heinz Rühmann, Liselotte Pulver and Fritz Tillmann. The film was shot at the Bavaria Studios in Munich. It was based on a play by Curt Goetz which had previously been turned into the 1950 German film Doctor Praetorius and the 1951 Hollywood film People Will Talk.

Cast
 Heinz Rühmann as Dr. Hiob Prätorius
 Liselotte Pulver as Violetta
 Fritz Tillmann as Dr. Klotz
 Fritz Rasp as Shunderson
 Werner Hinz as Violettas Vater
 Peter Lühr as Professor Speiter
 Klaus Schwarzkopf as Dr. Watzmann
 Käthe Itter as Oberschwester
 Robert Klupp as Rektor
 Marie Ferron
 Tatjana Sais
 Lisa Helwig
 Sigrid Pawlas
 Rosl Mayr as Haushälterin
 Wilhelm Meyer
 Edith Schultze-Westrum
 Sibylle Tewes

References

Bibliography
 Goble, Alan. The Complete Index to Literary Sources in Film. Walter de Gruyter, 1999.

External links 
 

1965 films
1965 comedy films
German comedy films
West German films
1960s German-language films
Films directed by Kurt Hoffmann
German films based on plays
Films based on works by Curt Goetz
Medical-themed films
Remakes of German films
Films shot at Bavaria Studios
1960s German films
The 1928 Cal Aggies football team represented the Northern Branch of the College of Agriculture—now known as the University of California, Davis—as a member of the Far Western Conference (FWC) during the 1928 college football season. Led by first-year head coach Crip Toomey, the Aggies compiled an overall record of 6–3 with a mark of 3–1 in conference play, tying for second place in the FWC. The team outscored its opponents 91 to 41 for the season with five of their victories coming via shutout. The Cal Aggies played home games at Sacramento Stadium in Sacramento, California.

Schedule

Notes

References

Cal Aggies
UC Davis Aggies football seasons
Cal Aggies football
Digital eXtreme Definition (DXD) is a digital audio format that originally was developed by Philips and Merging Technologies for editing high-resolution recordings recorded in Direct Stream Digital (DSD), the audio standard used on Super Audio CD (SACD). As the 1-bit DSD format used on SACD is not suitable for editing, alternative formats such as DXD or DSD-Wide must be used during the mastering stage. 

In contrast with DSD-Wide or DSD Pure which offers level, EQ, and crossfade edits at the DSD sample rate (64fs, 2.822 MHz), DXD is a PCM signal with 24-bit resolution (8 bits more than the 16 bits used for Red Book CD) sampled at 352.8 kHz – eight times 44.1 kHz, the sampling frequency of Red Book CD. The data rate is 8.4672 Mbit/s per channel – three times that of DSD64.  DXD also utilizes the vast array of plugins also available to PCM-based digital audio workstations, such as Cubase, Logic Studio, Digital Performer, etc.

DXD was initially developed for the Merging Pyramix workstation and introduced together with their Sphynx 2, AD/DA converter in 2004. This combination meant that it was possible to record and edit directly in DXD, and that the sample only converts to DSD once before publishing to SACD. This offers a great advantage to the user as the noise created by converting DSD rises dramatically above 20 kHz, and more noise is added each time a signal is converted back to DSD during editing.

Today, DXD is also used as a music distribution format in some HD web stores.

References

External links
White paper: The advantages of DXD for SACD
DSD, DXD & SACD - high resolution audio

Audio codecs
Audio storage
Submissionist was a derogatory term used by Southern secessionists in the year preceding the American Civil War to describe Southerners who wanted to preserve the Union. Before 1861, Southerners loyal to the Union were generally respected as principled idealists. As Southern states began to actually secede, however, those who had seceded viewed Southerners who remained Unionists as cowardly and lacking the strength to stand up for their own rights. Following the Secession Crisis, popular sentiment in the Deep South held that the North was unwilling to compromise with the South. The Deep South would rather secede from the Union than relinquish sovereignty. Consequently, "submissionist" was a derogatory name for a Southerner who would seemingly relinquish sovereignty in order to remain in the Union.

The term was used also to describe a particular kind of cooperationist, that is, those who were generally opposed to secession; Louisiana politician Pierre Soulé, for instance, a cooperationist, protested that he was "no submissionist" and would choose revolution (i.e., secession) rather than ignominy. Thomas T. Gantt, however, Provost Marshal General of the District of Missouri, proudly called himself a submissionist at the Missouri State Convention on March 15, 1861. Edmund Ruffin, who is credited with firing the first shot at the Battle of Fort Sumter, noted in his diary, September 3, 1861, "As a general rule, the Submissionist party embraces, & is largely composed of, the old, the timid, the cowardly, the imbecile & the mean-spirited."

See also
Southern Unionist

References

Politics of the Confederate States of America
Separatism in the United States
The National Scholastic Indoor Championships or "NSIC" are, along with Nike Indoor Nationals, one of two American high school national championship indoor track and field meets. High school participants from across the country compete for the honor of being named NSIC high school All-America. The championships are hosted at the New Balance Track and Field Center at the Fort Washington Avenue Armory in New York City, NY, USA.

Running Events
In its most recent iteration, the following running events were contested at the championships:
 60m Dash
 60m Hurdles
 200m Dash
 400m Dash
 800m Run
 One Mile Run
 Two Mile Run
 5000m Run
 One Mile Race Walk
 Freshman Mile Run
 7-8th Grader 400m Run
 7-8th Grader One Mile Run

Relays
The following relays were also contested:
 4 × 200 m Relay
 4 × 400 m Relay
 4 × 800 m Relay
 4 × Mile Relay
 Sprint Medley Relay
 Distance Medley Relay
 Shuttle Hurdles Relay

Field Events
The following field events were contested at the most recent iteration of the NSIC:
 High Jump
 Long Jump
 Triple Jump
 Pole Vault
 Shot Put
 Weight Throw
 Indoor Pentathlon

References

High school sports in the United States
High school sports in New York (state)
United States athletics (track and field) championships
National indoor athletics competitions
Episcopal Church of the Epiphany is a historic church located in New Iberia, Louisiana.

It is a one-story  building which was built during 1857-58 of cypress timbers and bricks that were made by slaves.  Its side walls were reinforced by exterior buttresses in 1884, when a belfry was also added.  It was renovated in 1959.

The church was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on April 29, 1977.

See also
National Register of Historic Places listings in Iberia Parish, Louisiana

References

External links

New Iberia, Louisiana
Episcopal church buildings in Louisiana
Churches on the National Register of Historic Places in Louisiana
Gothic Revival church buildings in Louisiana
Churches completed in 1858
Churches in Iberia Parish, Louisiana
19th-century Episcopal church buildings
National Register of Historic Places in Iberia Parish, Louisiana
1858 establishments in Louisiana
Richmond Municipality () is a local municipality within the Umgungundlovu District Municipality, in the KwaZulu-Natal province of South Africa.

Richmond was named after the Earl of Richmond, father in law of Sir Peregrine Maitland, Governor of the Cape from 1844 to 1847.

Main places
The 2001 census divided the municipality into the following main places:

Politics 

The municipal council consists of fourteen members elected by mixed-member proportional representation. Seven councillors are elected by first-past-the-post voting in seven wards, while the remaining seven are chosen from party lists so that the total number of party representatives is proportional to the number of votes received. In the election of 1 November 2021 the African National Congress (ANC) won a majority of nine seats on the council.
The following table shows the results of the election.

References

External links
 http://www.richmond.gov.za/

Local municipalities of the Umgungundlovu District Municipality
The RFL Championship Leaders' Shield is a shield awarded to the team finishing the season top of Championship in the sport of rugby league football. Currently the Shield is awarded to the team finishing top of the Championship at the end of the regular season. The Championship play-offs determine the league Champions and promotion to Super League.

History
Since the formation of the Championship in 2003, the team finishing top of the league have been awarded the League Leaders' Shield before entering the playoffs to decide the Champions. Between 2015 and 2018 the league leaders were awarded the Championship title before The Qualifiers began. From 2019 the league reverted to a playoff series and the shield was awarded before the playoffs again.

Results

Winners

See also
League Leaders' Shield
Championship Grand Final

References

Rugby league trophies and awards
Rugby Football League Championship
John Strachan (1778–1867) was the Anglican bishop of Toronto, Canada.

John Strachan may also refer to:

Sir John Strachan, 5th Baronet (died 1777), captain in the Royal Navy
John Strachan (explorer) (1846–1922), Scottish-born Australian explorer of New Guinea
John Strachan (linguist) (1862–1907), scholar of Celtic languages at the University of Manchester
John Strachan (bishop of Rangoon) (died 1906), Anglican bishop in India
John Strachan (singer) (1875–1958), Scottish singer
John Strachan (bishop of Brechin) (died 1810), Scottish Episcopal bishop
John Strachan (politician) (1834–?), Scottish-born Wisconsin politician
John Strachan (professor) (born 1961), literary critic, historian and poet
John Strachan (tennis) (1895–1970), American tennis player
John Strachan (cricketer) (1896–1988), English cricketer and British Army officer
The All Saints' Church is a church in Taiping, Larut, Matang and Selama District, Perak, Malaysia. It was the first church in the Federated Malay States, founded in 1886 (consecrated in 1887). Located on Taming Sari main road, the church sits in the outskirts of Taiping.

The church features a timber facade and gothic architectural design, with a small adjacent cemetery.  Its cemetery is laden with beautifully crafted tombstones of European settlers and young servicemen who did not make it home.

It is considered one of Malaysia's precious heritage sites.

History
The history of the church can be traced from 1883 when Col. R.S.F. Walker presided over a meeting to arrange for funds to be collected to pay for the stipend of a clergyman.

Designed by Australian architect G. A. Lefroy and built on a site donated by W.V. Drummond, a planter from Shanghai, the wooden church structure is made of meranti panels with hardwood frames, and a louvred tower with four tubular bells.

All Saints' Church remains largely unchanged from the early days of its existence. Perhaps the most striking feature of the church is the stained glass window installed in 1911, which survived World War II intact.

All Saints' is among only a handful of churches in Malaysia that still use the pipe organ. It is only used on special occasions and the servicing alone costs about RM10,000 annually.

Developments
Over the years, the church has undergone some repair work with the most recent restoration effort including the replacement of its leaky roof with Berlian Shingle wood from Sarawak. The new roof is a replica of the original structure.

A new multi-purpose hall was scheduled to be completed in 2008, with toilet facilities, administrative office, choir rooms, library, vicarage quarters and main hall that can accommodate about 350 people.

The church is currently in the midst of setting up a network to locate relatives of those buried at the All Saints' cemetery.

See also
 Christianity in Malaysia

References

Churches completed in 1887
19th-century Anglican church buildings
Anglican church buildings in Malaysia
Tourist attractions in Perak
Churches in Taiping, Perak
19th-century churches in Malaysia
In mathematics, a separoid is a binary relation between disjoint sets which is stable as an ideal in the canonical order induced by inclusion. Many mathematical objects which appear to be quite different, find a common generalisation in the framework of separoids; e.g., graphs, configurations of convex sets, oriented matroids, and polytopes. Any countable category is an induced subcategory of separoids when they are endowed with homomorphisms (viz., mappings that preserve the so-called minimal Radon partitions).

In this general framework, some results and invariants of different categories turn out to be special cases of the same aspect; e.g., the pseudoachromatic number from graph theory and the Tverberg theorem from combinatorial convexity are simply two faces of the same aspect, namely, complete colouring of separoids.

The axioms 

A separoid is a set  endowed with a binary relation  on its power set, which satisfies the following simple properties for :

 
 
 

A related pair  is called a separation and we often say that A is separated from B. It is enough to know the maximal separations to reconstruct the separoid.

A mapping  is a morphism of separoids if the preimages of separations are separations; that is, for

Examples 

Examples of separoids can be found in almost every branch of mathematics. Here we list just a few.

1. Given a graph G=(V,E), we can define a separoid on its vertices by saying that two (disjoint) subsets of V, say A and B, are separated if there are no edges going from one to the other; i.e.,

 

2. Given an oriented matroid M = (E,T), given in terms of its topes T, we can define a separoid on E by saying that two subsets are separated if they are contained in opposite signs of a tope. In other words, the topes of an oriented matroid are the maximal separations of a separoid. This example includes, of course, all directed graphs.

3. Given a family of objects in a Euclidean space, we can define a separoid in it by saying that two subsets are separated if there exists a hyperplane that separates them; i.e., leaving them in the two opposite sides of it.

4. Given a topological space, we can define a separoid saying that two subsets are separated if there exist two disjoint open sets which contains them (one for each of them).

The basic lemma 

Every separoid can be represented with a family of convex sets in some Euclidean space and their separations by hyperplanes.

References

Further reading 
 
 
 
 

Binary relations
Pier 35 may refer to:

Pier 35 (San Francisco), USA
Pier 35 (Manhattan), New York City, USA
Pier 35 (Port Melbourne), Australia
The 1963 Boston College Eagles football team represented Boston College as an independent during the 1963 NCAA University Division football season. Led by second-year head coach Jim Miller, the Eagles compiled a record of 6–3. Boston College played home games at Alumni Stadium in Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts.
A historical note: The game slated to be played at Fenway Park on November 23 between BC and BU was cancelled because of the assassination of President Kennedy on the Friday before the scheduled game.

Schedule

References

Boston College
Boston College Eagles football seasons
Boston College Eagles football
1960s in Boston
Burning Memories may refer to:

 Burning Memories (Kitty Wells album), 1985
 Burning Memories (Ray Price album), 1965
 "Burning Memories", a song by Machine Gun Kelly, from the album Hotel Diablo
 "It's Just a Burning Memory", a 2016 song by the Caretaker
The swamp barb or chola barb (Puntius chola) is a tropical freshwater fish belonging to the subfamily Cyprininae of the family Cyprinidae.  It originates in inland waters in Asia, and is found in Pakistan, India, Nepal, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Bhutan, and Myanmar. Puntius brevis is also sometimes known as swamp barb.

Common name 
The common name is swamp barb.
It is also known as Puthi in Assamese and Bengali.

Description
The fish will grow in length up to 6 inches (15 centimeters) and weigh up to 60 grams (2.1 ounces).

Habitat
It natively inhabits streams, rivers, canals, mangroves, marshes, swamps, ponds, and inundated fields, mainly in shallow water. They live in a tropical climate in water with a 6.0 - 6.5 pH, a water hardness of 8 - 15 dGH, and a temperature range of . It feeds on worms, benthic crustaceans, insects, and plant matter.

Importance to humans
The swamp barb is of commercial importance in the aquarium trade the fisheries industry and very good live feed for Arowana and for live Predator aquarium fishes.

Breeding
The swamp barb is an open water, substrate egg-scatterer, and adults do not guard the eggs.

During breeding time, the males display very prominent red bands, which lasts for around two days (rivaling Rosy Barbs - P conchonius), while females display red stripes which last around 5 hours.

See:  http://www.ias.ac.in/currsci/apr102008/922.pdf for colour photos of P chola in courtship.

Name origins
The swamp barb was originally named Cyprinus chola by Dr. Francis Buchanan-Hamilton in 1822, and has also been referred to in scientific literature as Puntius titius, Barbus chola, Capoeta chola, or Barbus titius. In Bengali:পুঁটি

See also
 List of freshwater aquarium fish species

References 

 

Puntius
Fish described in 1822
Taxa named by Francis Buchanan-Hamilton
Barbs (fish)
Christmas is an unincorporated community in Bolivar County, Mississippi, United States. Christmas is located along Mississippi Highway 1,  south of Beulah.

Christmas was historically located directly on the Mississippi River, on a section of the river called the "Beulah Bend" (now Lake Beulah).  The course of the river was artificially changed in 1863.

References

Unincorporated communities in Bolivar County, Mississippi
Unincorporated communities in Mississippi
Iodes is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Icacinaceae.

Its native range is Tropical Africa, Madagascar, Tropical and Subtropical Asia.

Species:

Iodes africana 
Iodes cirrhosa 
Iodes globulifera 
Iodes kamerunensis 
Iodes klaineana 
Iodes liberica 
Iodes madagascariensis 
Iodes nectarifera 
Iodes ovalis 
Iodes perrieri 
Iodes philippinensis 
Iodes pierlotii 
Iodes reticulata 
Iodes scandens 
Iodes seguinii 
Iodes seretii 
Iodes usambarensis 
Iodes velutina 
Iodes vitiginea 
Iodes yangambiensis 
Iodes yatesii

References

Icacinaceae
Asterid genera
Union of Muslims of Ceuta (in Spanish: Unión de Musulmanes de Ceuta) is a political party in Ceuta, Spain. The president of the party is Mohammed Hamid. The party was registered in 2002.

The party had presented a candidature for the 2003 municipal elections, but it was withdrawn ahead of the vote.

Political parties in Ceuta
Islamic organisations based in Spain
Political parties established in 2002
2002 establishments in Spain
Berbers in Spain
Islamic political parties
Indonesia competed at the 1984 Summer Paralympics in Stoke Mandeville, Great Britain and New York City, United States. Indonesia won 2 medals, 1 silver and 1 bronze and finished joint 41st in the medal table with The Bahamas.

Medalists

See also
 1984 Paralympic Games
 1984 Olympic Games
 Indonesia at the Paralympics
 Indonesia at the Olympics
 Indonesia at the 1984 Summer Olympics

References 

1984
1984 in Indonesian sport
Nations at the 1984 Summer Paralympics
Zhong County or Zhongxian () is a county of Chongqing Municipality, China.

The Shibaozhai Temple, which is endangered by the rising waters caused by the Three Gorges Dam, is located there.

Zhong County has two Yangtze River crossings: the Zhongxian Yangtze River Bridge and Zhongzhou Yangtze River Bridge.

History
Linjiang County (临江县) was established under Ba Commandery (巴郡) in the Han dynasty. In Western Wei, Lin Prefecture (临州, Linzhou) was established, with Linjiang as its seat. In the Tang dynasty, it was renamed Zhong Prefecture (忠州, Zhongzhou, literally "loyal prefecture"). In 1913, Zhongzhou was replaced by Zhong County.

Climate

References

External links

Official website of Zhong County

County-level divisions of Chongqing
Sunila may refer to:

Given name 
Sunila Abeysekera (1952–2013), Sri Lankan human rights campaigner
Sunila Apte, Indian badminton player 
Sunila Devi (1963–2017), Indian social activist and political worker

Surname 
Juho Sunila (1875–1936), Finnish politician
Sunila I Cabinet
Sunila II Cabinet

Other uses 
Silent Sunila, a 2015 Indian Kannada-language film

See also
Sunil, an Indian name
Sunil (actor), Indian actor
Sunil (director), Indian film director in Malayalam cinema
Sunil (Kannada actor), Indian film actor

Indian feminine given names
Feminine given names
Sinhalese feminine given names
Sinhalese given names
Ilona is a Hungarian female given name, the traditional name of the Queen of the Dragon Wolves in Hungarian folklore.

Its etymology is uncertain, could be Finno-Ugric, but a common theory is that Ilona is cognate of the Greek given name Helen.

Diminutive forms include Ilonka and Ilike.

Ilona is a common name in Finland too, where it is considered to refer to the Finnish word ilo ("joy") and ilona literally means "as a joy [to someone]". It is also common in Latvia, Estonia, France, Lithuania and Poland (formerly in crown union with Hungary).

People
Archduchess Ilona of Austria (1927-2011)
Ilona Andrews, joint pen name of American novelist duo Ilona and Andrew Gordon
Ilona Csáková (born 1970), Czech pop singer
Ilona Eibenschütz (1872–1967), Hungarian pianist
Ilona Elek (1907–1988), Hungarian world and Olympic champion saber fencer
Ilona Fehér (1901–1988), Hungarian violinist and teacher
Ilona Gófitz, Hungarian conjoined twin
Ilona Graenitz (1943–2022), Austrian MP and MEP
Ilona Gusenbauer (born 1947), Austrian high jumper
Ilona Hlaváčková (born 1977), Czech swimmer
Ilona Jokinen (born 1981), Finnish opera singer,
Ilona Maher (born 1996), American rugby player, 2020 Olympian with the USA Eagles Women's Rugby 7s squad,
Ilona Massey (1910–1974), Hungarian actress
Ilona Mitrecey (born 1993), French singer
Ilona Novák (1925–2019), Hungarian swimmer
Ilona Ostrowska, Polish actress
Ilona Palásti (1924–1991), Hungarian mathematician
Ilona Senderek (born 1988), Polish figure skater
Ilona Slupianek (born 1956), retired world champion shot putter who competed for East Germany
Ilona Staller (born 1951), aka Cicciolina, Hungarian-born Italian porn-star, sometime politician, and singer
Ilona Štěpánová-Kurzová (1899–1975), Czech concert pianist and piano teacher
Ilona Szabó de Carvalho (born 1978), Brazilian political scientist
Ilona Szilágyi (before 1455–1497), Hungarian princess consort of Wallachia as the second wife of Vlad III the Impaler
Ilona Tőzsér, Hungarian sprint canoer
Ilona Zrínyi (1643–1703), Hungarian-Croatian countess

See also
 Ilonka (disambiguation)
 Elonka (disambiguation)

References

Hungarian feminine given names
Feminine given names
Croatian feminine given names
Czech feminine given names
Estonian feminine given names
Finnish feminine given names
German feminine given names
Spanish feminine given names
Polish feminine given names
Slovak feminine given names