Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
The Colonial Land and Emigration Commission (CLEC), also known as the  Colonial Land and Emigration Board, was a British government authority under the supervision of the Secretary of State for the Colonies that facilitated emigration within the British Empire. Established by a formal commission from Queen Victoria on 14 January 1840, the commission took over the responsibilities of two existing government offices, the  South Australian Colonization Commission, and the Agent-General for Emigration.

In 1837 Thomas Frederick Elliot (1808–1880) had been appointed to the latter post, and he became a member of the new body. Most immigrants it assisted settled in the  settler colonies of New South Wales,  Victoria, and South Australia, with smaller numbers settling in British colonies in New Zealand, the Falkland Islands, in parts of Australia, and South Africa (the Cape of Good Hope). The commission issued reports showing total numbers of immigrants to various colonies, which were published in newspapers, and also published the Colonization Circular from at least 1843 to 1870.

In 1852, shortly after qualifying, Irish surgeon Andrew Sexton Gray was appointed as a surgeon-superintendent for the commission, which involved accompanying migrants on assisted passage schemes as the ship's chief medical officer, as well as maintaining their welfare and discipline.

From 1856 the commission was known generally known as the "Emigration Commission", after the British Government granted Australian colonies control of land sales within their territories. However, technically the full name remained in force until its abolition. It was formally abolished on 31 March 1878, when its staff and remaining functions were transferred to the Colonial Office.

List of commissioners

References

Further reading 
  (Can be accessed via institutions)
 

British Empire
History of Australia
Emigration policy
Government bodies based in London
Lake Gradišče () is a lake near Lukovica in Slovenia.

External links

Gradisce
Kamnik Bistrica basin
José Freire de Olivera Neto (March 9, 1928 – January 10, 2012) was the bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Mossoró, Brazil.

Ordained to the priesthood in 1956, Freire de Olivera Neto became bishop in 1973 retiring in 2004. And he was Brazilian.

Notes

20th-century Roman Catholic bishops in Brazil
1928 births
2012 deaths
21st-century Roman Catholic bishops in Brazil
Roman Catholic bishops of Mossoró
Harpal is a given name. Notable people with the name include:

Harpal Brar (born 1939), Indian communist politician, writer and businessman, based in Britain
Harpal Singh Cheema, Aam Aadmi Party MLA from Dirba Assembly Constituency in Sangrur District, Punjab
Preet Harpal, Punjabi singer songwriter and actor from Punjab, India
Harpal Kumar (born 1965), the chief executive officer of Cancer Research UK until June 2018
Harpal Singh Panwar (born 1945), Indian politician
Harpal Singh Sathi, leader of the Bharatiya Janata Party from Uttarakhand
Harpal Singh (born 1981), English former professional footballer
Harpal Singh (field hockey) (born 1983), former Indian field hockey player
Harpal Singh Sokhi, celebrity chef from India
Harpal Talhan, retired Canadian lightweight boxer
Harpal Tiwana (born 1935), prominent Punjabi playwright
Harpal Zala, Indian cricketer

See also
Chour Harpal, old part of Rawalpindi Cantonmen
Government Raja Harpal Singh College, Harpalpur, established in 1989
Raja Harpal, Pakistan, village in Sialkot District, Punjab, Pakistan
Harpal Pur, census town & village in Varanasi district in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh
Har Pal
Haripal
Harpalini
Harpalion
Harpalpur
Harpalus
Harpalyce (disambiguation)
Maurizio "Zanza" Zanfanti (20 October 1955 – 26 September 2018) was an Italian playboy who operated in Rimini and claimed to have slept with 6,000 women and to have done more for the Romagnol Riviera than "100 tourist agencies". He died from a myocardial infarction. In 2015, he was detected for HIV, AIDS.

References 

1955 births
2018 deaths
Italian men
People from Rimini
Susanne Abbuehl (born July 30, 1970) is a Swiss/Dutch jazz singer and composer.

As a child she received lessons in harpsichord, playing baroque music. At the age of 17 she went to Los Angeles where she went to a high school attending music lessons on a daily basis, being part of an ensemble that toured the U.S. and Canada. She studied at the Royal Conservatory of The Hague, Netherlands with Jeanne Lee and Rachel Gould and earned a master's degree in performance and pedagogy. She became a student of Indian classical singer Prabha Atre in Mumbai. Abbuehl studied composition with Dutch composer Diderik Wagenaar.

In 2001, her album April was released by ECM  and won an Edison award (Dutch Grammy). She tours with her band and other jazz musicians in Europe, North America, and Africa, playing in Montreal, Maputo, Cape Town, Rome, Paris, Zurich, Oslo, and other European cities. In May 2006, her album Compass was released by ECM (with Michel Portal). In 2013, her radio play Der Gaukler Tag was nominated for the Prix Marulic. In her work, influences of classical music can be found. Her artistic identity is characterized by minimal instrumentation and arrangements and can be described as chamber jazz.

Abbuehl is a professor of jazz voice and ensemble at Lucerne University of Applied Sciences and Arts as well as at the HEMU Lausanne. She has taught master classes throughout Europe.

Discography 
 I Am Rose (Evoke, 1997)
 April (ECM, 2001)
 Ida Lupino (Radio Nederland, 2002)
 Compass (ECM, 2006)
 The Gift (ECM, 2013)

References

External links 
 Official site

1970 births
Living people
Royal Conservatory of The Hague alumni
Avant-garde jazz singers
Continental jazz singers
ECM Records artists
Post-bop singers
Swiss jazz singers
Dutch jazz singers
Musicians from Bern
21st-century Swiss musicians
20th-century Swiss women singers
21st-century Swiss women singers
21st-century Dutch women singers
21st-century Dutch singers
Barbarus is the Latin for barbarian.

Barbarus may also refer to:

Barbarus (comics), fictional character in the Marvel Comics universe
Ermolao Barbaro (1453/1454–1493), Italian Renaissance scholar
Johannes Vares (1890–1946), Estonian poet, doctor, and politician; known as Johannes Vares Barbarus
Archibald Kenneth McKinna (born 21 October 1962) is a former international motorcycle speedway rider from Scotland.

Speedway career 
In 1993, McKinna helped the Edinburgh Monarchs win the Fours Championship during the 1993 British League Division Two season.

He reached the final of the British Speedway Championship in 1994. He rode in the top tier of British Speedway from 1979 to 1998, riding for various clubs.

Family
He came from a speedway family, with his brothers Charlie McKinna and Martin McKinna both being speedway riders. His son Adam McKinna was also a speedway rider.

References 

Living people
1968 births
British speedway riders
Scottish speedway riders
Belle Vue Aces riders
Edinburgh Monarchs riders
Eastbourne Eagles riders
Glasgow Tigers riders
Ipswich Witches riders
Middlesbrough Bears riders
Wolverhampton Wolves riders
The 1984 Sun Bowl was a college football postseason bowl game that featured the Tennessee Volunteers and the Maryland Terrapins.

Background
Maryland had won their second straight Atlantic Coast Conference title highlighted by their comeback against Miami in which they went on a 42–9 run in the second half to topple the defending champs in Miami. Tennessee had finished tied for 5th in the Southeastern Conference in their 4th straight bowl appearance. This was Maryland's first Sun Bowl since 1978. This was Tennessee's first ever Sun Bowl, and Majors' third Sun Bowl as coach (1971 with Iowa State and 1975 with Pittsburgh).

Game summary
Tailback Johnnie Jones gave the Vols an early 7–0 lead on his touchdown plunge from 2 yards out. Fuad Reveiz made it 10–0 on his 24-yard field goal to end the quarter. He added another field goal from 52 yards out to make it 13–0. Tony Robinson threw a touchdown pass to Tim McGee from 6 yards out to make it 21–0. Tommy Neal started the comeback for the Terrapins on his 57-yard touchdown run early in the third quarter to make it 21–6. The Terps soon added a field goal to make it 21–9. Rick Badanjek made it 21–16 on his touchdown plunge from a yard out. Ferrell Edmunds caught a 40-yard touchdown pass from Frank Reich to make it 22–21. Pete Panuska gave the Vols the lead on his 100-yard kickoff return with :10 left in the third quarter to make it 27–22, after a missed conversion that would've made it a seven-point lead. With 2:28 to go, Badanjek scored on a touchdown plunge to make it 28–27, after a failed extra point kick. The Vols were driving for the win when Keeta Covington forced the ball loose from Robinson with time expiring, giving Maryland the win. Badanjek ran for two touchdowns, earning MVP honors. Frank Reich went 17-of-28 for 201 yards, with 1 touchdown and interception.

Aftermath
Neither team has played in the Sun Bowl since this game.

Statistics

References

Sun Bowl
Sun Bowl
Maryland Terrapins football bowl games
Tennessee Volunteers football bowl games
1984 in sports in Texas
December 1984 sports events in the United States
Ogryzkovo () is the name of several rural localities in Russia:
Ogryzkovo, Kungursky District, Perm Krai, a village in Kungursky District of Perm Krai
Ogryzkovo, Permsky District, Perm Krai, a village in Permsky District of Perm Krai
Ogryzkovo, Tver Oblast, a village in Seletskoye Rural Settlement of Maksatikhinsky District in Tver Oblast
Ogryzkovo, Vologda Oblast, a village in Nizhneyentalsky Selsoviet of Kichmengsko-Gorodetsky District in Vologda Oblast
Hatyara () is a 1977 Hindi action crime film. Produced by Sunil Sharma and directed by Surendra Mohan, the film stars Pran, Moushumi Chatterjee, Vinod Khanna, Pradeep Kumar, Rakesh Roshan and Nirupa Roy. The film's music is by Kalyanji Anandji

Plot

Daulat Singh and Bhairav Singh are bandits in India and live a violent lifestyle. Daulat is married to Shanta and has two children, Vijay and Geeta. One Diwali he accidentally kills a man, leaving behind a son and his mother almost destitute. Moved by their plight, he surrenders to the Police, is arrested, tried in Court, and sentenced to life in prison. Whatever money he earns in prison, he sends it to the widow and her son. Due to his good conduct, he is discharged after several years and returns home to his now grown-up Forest Officer son, and matured daughter. The village welcomes him back and also honors him. He meets with the local Thakur and arranges Vijay's marriage with his daughter, Gauri, who love each other. Inspector Prakash, Vijay's friend, has fallen in love with Geeta and Daulat is more than happy to get them married also. Geeta's marriage is arranged, but on that the day of the wedding, Prakash's mother recognizes Daulat as the man who killed her husband, and decides to cancel the wedding. An enraged Thakur also breaks off Gauri's marriage with Vijay, and decides to get her married to Bankelal. When Gauri objects to this marriage, Banke has Vijay abducted and forces Gauri to marry him, but Vijay manages to escape, kills Banke and joins forces with Bhairav Singh and other bandits. He exacts vengeance on Pyarelal by killing him thus pitting himself against his very own father, who disowns him, as well as Prakash who decides to entrap him on Raksabandhan albeit in vain. Prakash's mother has a change of heart when she finds out that Daulat has been providing for her financially all these years, and agrees to accept Geeta as her daughter-in-law. But before the marriage could take place, she angrily approaches Daulat and tells him that the wedding is canceled again - this time because Vijay has abducted Prakash. Watch what impact this has on Daulat, Geeta, Shanta, and the rest of the village.

(By: Emjay Khan)

Cast 
Vinod Khanna as Vijay D. Singh / Inspector Ajay Singh
Moushumi Chatterjee as Gauri V. Singh
Rakesh Roshan as Inspector Prakash
Pran as Daulat Singh
Nirupa Roy as Prakash's Mother
Mehmood as Bombay Hijra
Rajesh Khanna as Special Appearance
Dev Kumar as Zaalim Singh
Pradeep Kumar as Bhairav Singh
Manmohan as Bankelal 'Banke'
Raj Kumar
Raj Mehra as Thakur (as Rajmehra)
Kanhaiyalal Chaturvedi as Pyarelal 'Pyare'
Chand Usmani as Shanta D. Singh
Abhi Bhattacharya as Jailor
Laxmi Chhaya as Champakali(Courtesan)

Music 
"Hamara Kaam Hai, Hum Toh Sare Bajaar Naachnge" – Mehmood, Johnny Junior, Shahid Bijnori
"Sone Ka Chabutara, Uspe Naache Mor" – Kishore Kumar, Lata Mangeshkar
"Zindagi Naam Hai, Waqt Ki Maar Ka" – Mohammed Rafi
"Mere Noor Ke Charche Dur Dur" – Asha Bhosle
"Rakhi Le Lo" – Amit Kumar

External links 
 

1977 films
1970s Hindi-language films
Films scored by Kalyanji Anandji
Films directed by Surendra Mohan
The grey-hooded sunbird (Aethopyga primigenia) is a species of bird in the family Nectariniidae. It is endemic to the Philippines. Its natural habitat is tropical moist montane forests.

Description 

eBird describes the bird as "A small bird of lower-elevation montane forest on Mindanao. Has a gray hood and chest, an olive-green back and wings, a white upper belly, a yellow lower belly and sides, and a white-tipped tail. Male has a green forehead and cheek patches. Males from northeast Mindanao have an additional yellow stripe down the upper chest. Similar to Apo and Tboli Sunbirds, but Gray-hooded has a white upper belly. Voice includes a fast series of high-pitched “whip!” notes."

Subspecies 
Two subspecies are recognized:

 Aethopyga primigenia primigenia: Found in West, Central and Southern Mindanao; plainer breast
 Aethopyga primigenia diuatae: Found in Northeast Mindanao; grayer overall appearance, white streak with yellow spot on breast

Distribution and habitat 
It occurs in tropical moist montane forest and forest edges above altitudes of 1,000 m, but may reach limits of 1,700 m. It is often seen around banana flowers.

Status 
IUCN has assessed this bird as a least-concern species in 2020, with it formerly being near threatened. Despite its limited range it is said to be locally common, possibly occurring in densities of close to 50 birds per km2. The population is estimated at around 20,000 - 49,999 mature individuals. As it occurs in rugged and inaccessible mountains, this has allowed a large portion of its habitat to remain intact. However, there it is still affected by habitat loss through deforestation, mining, land conversion and slash-and-burn - though not to the same extent as in lowland forests.  

Several proposals have been made to strengthen conservation action, including granting protection to areas of suitable habitat and regularly monitoring important areas such as Mt. Hamiguitan.

References

grey-hooded sunbird
Birds of Mindanao
grey-hooded sunbird
grey-hooded sunbird
Taxonomy articles created by Polbot
The Strawberry Tree () is a 2011 experimental film directed by Simone Rapisarda Casanova. The film premiered at the 2011 Locarno Film Festival.

Subject 

A year after Hurricane Ike swept their village away, fishermen from Juan Antonio, Cuba, recall their vanished homes and daily lives. Their memories call forth images that had been shot just a few days before the devastation.
However, the ethnographic documentary film that ensues is neither predictable nor conventional. For the filmmaker-ethnographer has rejected the use of scripts of any kind and has become entangled in a paradoxical dialogue with his subjects. The poor yet educated Cuban fishermen prove to be familiar with ethnography and documentary film techniques and continuously interact with the filmmaker. The traditional fly-on-the-wall paradigm is thus both defeated and rendered obsolete.

Production 

Rapisarda Casanova’s stylistic hallmarks include his elliptical, metacinematic approach to storytelling, his use of non-actors, diegetic off-screen sound, meticulously-composed static single-takes, low camera angles and careful elaboration of natural light and colour. His approach to filmmaking is mostly process-driven, after careful research of the thematic base. The intent behind such stylistic and methodological choices is to create cinematic occasions where people and places may reveal their deepest nature.

Release and critical response 

In 2011, The Strawberry Tree was screened at the Locarno Film Festival and the International Documentary Film Festival Amsterdam. In 2012 it screened at the Los Angeles Film Festival and the Miami Film Festival, and it received the Most Promising Filmmaker Award at the Ann Arbor Film Festival. The film ranked 33rd in Film Comments list of the "50 Best Undistributed Films of 2012".

Awards 

 Most Promising Filmmaker award, Ann Arbor Film Festival, MI, USA
 NFB Award for Most Innovative Canadian Documentary, DOXA Documentary Film Festival, Vancouver, Canada
 Best Documentary award, Cine Las Americas International Film Festival, Austin, TX, USA
 Grand Jury Honorable Mention, Miami International Film Festival, FL, USA

Collections 

 Bibliothèque nationale de France
 Library and Archives Canada

References

External links 

 Official webpage of The Strawberry Tree at Ibidemfilms.org
 

Films about filmmaking
Self-reflexive films
2011 films
2010s avant-garde and experimental films
2011 documentary films
Italian avant-garde and experimental films
Canadian avant-garde and experimental films
Italian documentary films
Canadian documentary films
Cuban documentary films
Films set in Cuba
Cuban avant-garde and experimental films
Spanish-language Canadian films
2010s Canadian films
2010s Spanish-language films
Ciepielowice  (German Scheppelwitz) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Dąbrowa, within Opole County, Opole Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. It lies approximately  north of Dąbrowa and  west of the regional capital Opole.

References

Ciepielowice
Magic Ajji ( Magic Grandma) is a 2005 Indian Kannada language fantasy film directed by Dinesh Baboo.  It was the first digital film shot in high-definition in Kannada, and the second to be released. The first being Baboo's 2004 Kanakambari. Magic Ajji stars Khushbu Sundar as Queen Rajeshwari Devi, the grandmother and ghost, Master Tejas (Thejas Kesari) as grandson Arjun, and Sudha Rani as Arjun's mother Nirmala Devi. Other characters are played by Ramesh Bhat, Mandya Ramesh, Chi. Guru Dutt, Chitra Shenoy, Shivaram, Pruthviraj and Karibasavaiah. Ganesh plays a cameo. The movie won critical acclaim for its family entertainment quotient, unprecedented use of special effects and animation, and for the performances on Khushbu and Thejas Kesari.

Plot 
Magic Ajji deals with a royal family under Queen Rajeshwari Devi (Khushbu Sundar). One of the sons in the family marries a woman belonging to a lower caste (Sudha Rani), and is disowned by the family. After his premature death, the other family members keep the wife and the son Arjun (Thejas) away from the palace. The queen dies on the night of her 100th birthday. She then comes back in the form of a friendly ghost to help Arjun and his mother claim their rightful place in the palace. This is the tale of an old woman who controls the affairs of a royal palace who is visible to her grandson after her death and helps him in his distress.

Cast 
 Khushbu Sundar as Queen Rajeshwari Devi, Ajji (voice dubbed by Girija Lokesh)
 Thejas Kesari as Arjun
 Sudha Rani as Nirmala Devi, Arjun's Mother
 Ramesh Bhat as Queen's grandson-in-law
 Chitra Shenoy as Queen's granddaughter
 Chi. Guru Datt as Queen's grandson-in-law
 Pooja Lokesh as Queen's granddaughter
 Mandya Ramesh as Queen's grandson-in-law
 Roopa Iyer as Queen's granddaughter
 Pruthvi Raj as Venkatachalayya, Queen's Advocate
 Ganesh as Venkatachalayya's subordinate	
 Karibasavaiah as an exorcist
 Shivaram as Royal Priest
 Karthik Sharma as Karthik

Production 
Reports that Khushbu Sundar would play the role of a 100-year-old grandmother in Magic Ajji emerged in July 2003. When asked how she came to accept the role of a grandmother, she stated: "the role matters to me the most. As long as I get a prominent role, I don't mind playing any role including that of a grandmother." She added, "I have everything going for me in this film. I basically play the grandmother, but thanks to the director's imagination running wild, I also transform into a village belle and an air hostess in certain parts of the film. But I am not playing a witch, mind you! Basically, Magic Ajji will be a fun film for the children."

Reception 
P. K. Hariyabbe, the reviewer for Deccan Herald, called the film "highly interesting, not just for its simple plot, but for the special effects." They felt "Khushboo as the Ajji, is a revelation" and added, "Master Tejas as Arjuna Krishna does a great job. The supporting cast chips in efficiently to make this film an entertainer."

See also
Cinema of Karnataka

References

2005 films
2000s Kannada-language films
Indian children's fantasy films
Films directed by Dinesh Baboo
The Cafe Astoria () is the first Western-style bakery in Taiwan. It is located in the Zhongzheng District of Taipei, Taiwan, on Wuchang Street across from the City God Temple.

History
In October 1949, 18-year-old Archibald Chien became business partners with six Russian immigrants who fled Shanghai to Taiwan. Together they opened Taipei's first Western style pastry shop on Wuchang Street in downtown Taipei. They offered pastries on the first floor and a cafe on the second floor. One month after the Astoria opened for business, Chiang Kai-shek resumed presidency of the Republic of China and relocated his government to Taiwan. After the Korean War broke out in 1950, the United States maintained a significant troop presence on Taiwan. During this time, the Astoria hosted many important guests from abroad, including Jane Fonda. The cafe was also frequently visited by Chiang Ching-Kuo – who had studied in Moscow for many years – and his Belarusian wife Chiang Fang-liang. In 1950, Astoria hosted a Russian New Year Celebration which was attended by Chiang Ching-Kuo and his family. Chiang Kai-shek's last birthday cake was also prepared by chefs from the Astoria. After World War II, the Cafe Astoria became a popular spot for many socialites and government officials. It was also a spot where many struggling writers and intellectuals met and composed their works. Famous writers, poets and artists known to have frequented the Astoria include Pai Hsien-yung, Chou Meng-tieh, Yu Guangzhong, and choreographer Lin Hwai-min.

Transportation
The cafe is accessible within walking distance north east of Ximen Station of Taipei Metro.

See also
 List of Taiwanese writers
 History of Taiwan

References

External links

 Cafe Astoria

1949 establishments in Taiwan
Buildings and structures in Taipei
Coffeehouses and cafés
History of Taipei
Russian diaspora in China