Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Bani Merje Fawaz (born 9 February 1950) is a Syrian wrestler. He competed in the men's freestyle 74 kg at the 1980 Summer Olympics.

References

1950 births
Living people
Syrian male sport wrestlers
Olympic wrestlers for Syria
Wrestlers at the 1980 Summer Olympics
Place of birth missing (living people)
Wrestlers at the 1978 Asian Games
Asian Games competitors for Syria
20th-century Syrian people
In medicine, a finger tip unit (FTU) is defined as the amount of ointment, cream or other semi-solid dosage form expressed from a tube with a 5 mm diameter nozzle, applied from the distal skin-crease to the tip of the index finger of an adult.   The "distal skin-crease" is the skin crease over the joint nearest the end of the finger.  One FTU is enough to treat an area of skin twice the size of the flat of an adult's hand with the fingers together, i.e. a "handprint".  Two FTUs are approximately equivalent to 1 g of topical steroid.

One handprint is 0.8% (i.e. approximately 1%) of the total body surface area, and one FTU covers approximately two handprints. As two FTUs are approximately equivalent to 1g of topical application, the "Rule of Hand" states that "4 hand areas = 2 FTU = 1 g".

In the original study in the UK, one FTU weighed 0.49 g in men and 0.43 g in women.  The area covered by one FTU was 312 cm2 in men and 257 cm2 in women. Very similar results were found in a Mexico study. The weight of an FTU has been recalculated in Japan, relating to the use of 5 g tubes of ointment with a much smaller nozzle diameter.  The weight of ointment is less if the nozzle diameter is smaller than the standard 5 mm.

When a topical drug was used as a foam, the weight of an FTU was 52.5 μg: the area covered by one foam FTU was less than that of an FTU of cream.

Clinical use of FTU in patients  
The FTU is particularly useful when counseling patients with regards to the amount of topical steroid cream they should be applying in order to minimize the side-effects which are associated with their use. The FTU can also be used in children.

The FTU concept has been used as a central part of an education programme for parents of children with atopic eczema.

The use of the FTU has been advocated to reduce the variation in usage of topical steroids  and to encourage adherence to therapy.  The FTU can also be used to guide the use of topical sunscreens.

Guidelines recommending use of FTU 
Dermatology Working Groups in the UK  and in Poland  have recommended that guidance for use of topical corticosteroids in patient information leaflets should include clear FTU instructions, preferably with images of a FTU and a chart to show the number of units required for specific areas of the body.  USA guidelines of care  for the management of psoriasis with topical therapies include guidance of amount to be used based on the FTU.

European Guidelines for the treatment of atopic eczema recommend that application amount of topical anti-inflammatory therapy should follow the FTU rule.   In the USA it has been recommended that the FTU should be used as part of the treatment plan and communication with patients and caregivers of children with atopic eczema.

Use of FTU in research 
The FTU has been used to standardize the amount of cream being applied in clinical research studies in the UK, Belgium, Turkey, India, Iran, Pakistan, Malaysia  and the USA.

References

See also
 Finger (unit)
 Digit (unit)

Dermatologic terminology
Human-based units of measurement
Units of volume
Thomas Fernandez (born 3 August 1970) is a French former professional footballer who played as a defender. He is currently the head of academy at Ligue 2 club Laval.

He was a U21 international for France and to the 1990 Toulon Tournament.

References

1970 births
Living people
Sportspeople from Albi
French men's footballers
France men's under-21 international footballers
Men's association football defenders
Toulouse FC players
Pau FC players
Olympique Alès players
La Roche VF players
Vendée Poiré-sur-Vie Football players
Ligue 1 players
French football managers
Footballers from Occitania (administrative region)
Mmusa Ohilwe (born 17 April 1986) is a Botswanan footballer who currently plays for Extension Gunners in the Botswana Premier League. He has won twenty-nine caps for the Botswana national football team.

Club career

Mmusa started his career in the Botswana Premier League at Botswana Meat Commission (BMC FC) in 2005 and later switched Township Rollers in 2007 where he spent two seasons before going back to BMC where he started his career.
With his defensive abilities highly regarded, Ohilwe went on trial to Greece before returning home to join Gaborone United Gaborone United then BMC again before switching to Extension Gunners in January 2014 after returning from Vietnam where he had a successful trial but could not make a move due to administrative issues.

International career

He has featured in the national team twenty nine times to date and he was a member of the team that made history by being the first team to qualify for the African Nations Cup for the first time in 2012.

International goals
Scores and results list Botswana's goal tally first.

References

External links

1986 births
Living people
Botswana men's footballers
Gilport Lions F.C. players
Gaborone United S.C. players
Botswana men's international footballers
Township Rollers F.C. players
2012 Africa Cup of Nations players
Men's association football defenders
Zoraida Luces de Febres (1922–2015)  was a Venezuelan botanist whose specialty was grasses (agrostology). She was an important figure in Venezuelan botany for many years.

Biography
Zoraida Luces de Febres was born in Caracas, Venezuela, 1922. She studied for five years under the Swiss geographer and botanist Henri Pittier, then the director of the Servicio Botanico of the Venezuelan Agriculture Ministry. When American agrostologist Mary Agnes Chase came to Venezuela in 1940 to survey grasses and advise on the development of a botanical program, Chase recommended Luces for training at the Smithsonian Institution and offered to let her live at her home in Washington, D.C., during the year that would take. Luces and Chase became close friends.

On her return to Venezuela, Luces became a government botanist and published her Generos de los Gramineas Venezuelas ("Venezuelan Grass Species") in 1942. She was one of Pittier's co-authors on the 1947 Catalogo de la flora Venezolana. In 1960, she translated Chase's First Book of Grasses to Spanish. She published Las Gramineas del Distrito Federal ("Grasses of the Federal District") in 1963. In 1995, she co-authored with botanical artist Bruno Manara a Guía ilustrada del Jardín Botánico de Caracas. She also published many articles in scientific journals.

From 1965-1979, she was on the editorial committee for Acta Botánica Venezuela; she later returned to the publication as president of the Junta Directiva 1994-1999.

Personal life
Luces married Nicomedes Febres. They had at least two children, Jose Nicomedes and Zoraida.

References

1922 births
2015 deaths
Agrostologists
20th-century Venezuelan botanists
20th-century Venezuelan writers
20th-century Venezuelan women writers
20th-century women scientists
21st-century women scientists
21st-century Venezuelan botanists
Friedrich Altemeier was a German fighter ace during World War I. While flying combat with Jagdstaffel 24 (Fighter Squadron 24), he scored 21 confirmed aerial victories between 3 March 1917 and 10 November 1918. Another two combat claims went unconfirmed.

List of victories

This list is complete for entries, though obviously not for all details. Information was abstracted from Above the Lines: The Aces and Fighter Units of the German Air Service, Naval Air Service and Flanders Marine Corps, 1914–1918, pp. 60–61, Norman Franks, Frank W. Bailey, Russell Guest. Grub Street, 1993.  and from The Aerodrome webpage on Friedrich Altemeier  Abbreviations from those sources were expanded by editor creating this list.

Aerial victories of Altemeier, Friedrich
Altemeier, Friedrich
Komati Power Station, is a coal-fired power plant operated by Eskom. Its 300 metre tall chimney was built in 1979, and is one of the tallest structures in the country. Komati is one of power stations with a common steam range, meaning that its nine boilers jointly feed the nine generators. Other stations are Tutuka Power Station and Matimba Power Station.

History
The first unit was commissioned in 1961 and the last in 1966. In 1988, three units at Komati were mothballed, one was kept in reserve and the other five were only operated during peak hours. In 1990, the complete station was mothballed until 2008 when the unit 9 was the first to be recommissioned under Eskom's return-to-service project. The full station was put online in 2011. 

It was finally decommissioned on 31 October 2022. The decommissioning was supported by the World Bank as part of the Eskom Just Energy Transition Project, alongside a package of international support for decarbonization in South Africa known as the South Africa Just Energy Transition Investment Plan.

Power generation
The station consists of a total of 9 units having five 100MW units on the East (1-5) and four 125MW units on the West (6-9) with a total installed capacity of 1,000MW. Turbine Maximum Continuous Rating is 30.00%.

See also 

 Eskom
 Fossil-fuel power plant
 List of power stations in South Africa

References

External links
 Komati Power Station on the Eskom-Website

Coal-fired power stations in South Africa
Towers in South Africa
Buildings and structures in Mpumalanga
Economy of Mpumalanga
Lundia is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Bignoniaceae.

Its native range is Mexico to southern Tropical America. It is found in the countries of Belize, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guatemala, Guyana, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panamá, Peru, Suriname, Trinidad-Tobago and Venezuela.

The genus name of Lundia is in honour of Peter Wilhelm Lund (1801–1880), a Danish palaeontologist, zoologist and archaeologist.
It was first described and published in Biblioth. Universelle Genève, n.s., Vol.17 on page 127 in 1838.

Known species
According to Kew;

Lundia cordata 
Lundia corymbifera 
Lundia damazioi 
Lundia densiflora 
Lundia erionema 
Lundia gardneri 
Lundia glazioviana 
Lundia helicocalyx 
Lundia laevis 
Lundia nitidula 
Lundia obliqua 
Lundia puberula 
Lundia spruceana 
Lundia virginalis

References

Bignoniaceae
Bignoniaceae genera
Plants described in 1838
Flora of Central America
Newfields is a village in Saint Philip Parish, Antigua and Barbuda.

Climate

Demographics

References 

Populated places in Antigua and Barbuda
Saint Philip Parish, Antigua and Barbuda
Below is a list of the rosters as they currently stand for the upcoming 2022–23 WNBL season.

Rosters

Adelaide Lightning

Bendigo Spirit

Canberra Capitals

Melbourne Boomers

Perth Lynx

Southside Flyers

Sydney Flames

Townsville Fire

References

External links
 WNBL official website

rosters
Women's National Basketball League lists
Tyran Donaldson II, also known as Scum, Pete Nebula and The Antydote, is an American songwriter, producer and multi-instrumentalist best known for his work with Rihanna ("Consideration"), SZA ("Love Galore"), Kendrick Lamar ("Complexion (A Zulu Love)"), and Isaiah Rashad ("Rope // rosegold"), among many others. He is currently an in-house producer for label Top Dawg Entertainment.

Donaldson, a novice guitarist and early music industry friend of fellow producer ThankGod4Cody, began playing several melancholy guitar chords while in the studio with SZA, who requested a looped recording of the chords at the conclusion of the studio session. This loop would become the soundscape for 2017 Ctrl album opener "Supermodel", later Grammy-nominated for Best R&B Song.

Songwriting and production credits
Credits are courtesy of Discogs, Tidal, Spotify, and AllMusic.

Awards and nominations

References 

Living people
1994 births
The 1992–93 Segunda Divisão de Honra season was the third season of the competition and the 59th season of recognised second-tier football in Portugal.

Overview
The league was contested by 18 teams with Estrela Amadora winning the championship and gaining promotion to the Primeira Divisão along with União Funchal and Vitória Setúbal. At the other end of the table CD Feirense, Amora FC and Benfica Castelo Branco were relegated to the Segunda Divisão.

League standings

Footnotes

External links
 Portugal 1992/93 - RSSSF (Paulo Claro)
 Portuguese II Liga 1992/1993 - footballzz.co.uk

Portuguese Second Division seasons
Port
2
Cat Allman was a program manager in the Open Source Outreach and Making & Science teams at Google and Google lead of Science Foo Camp.

Career 
Allman has been involved in open source software since the 1980s. She worked with the global Free and open-source software community at Google. She worked on Google Summer of Code and Google Code-in. As well as developing programming skills, she is interested in the interpersonal aspects of engineering. She is on the board of directors at USENIX. She served as a jury member for Falling Walls.

References 

Google employees
Living people
Year of birth missing (living people)
The 1932 Santa Clara Broncos football team was an American football team that represented Santa Clara University as an independent during the 1932 college football season.  In their fourth season under head coach Maurice J. "Clipper" Smith, the Broncos compiled a 6–3 record and outscored opponents by a total of 121 to 41.

Schedule

References

Santa Clara
Santa Clara Broncos football seasons
Santa Clara Broncos football
The European Care Certificate (ECC) is a basic certificate for the social care sector. It is awarded  after passing an exam which is the same in all European countries.

History of the ECC 
The ECC has been developed during a project funded by the Lifelong Learning Programme in 2006. Today there are 15 European countries using and working on the further development of the ECC.

Countries involved 
The ECC is at the moment offered in the following countries of the European Union:
 Belgium
 Bulgaria
 Germany
 United Kingdom
 Ireland
 Italy
 Austria
 Portugal
 Romania
 Slovenia
 Czech Republic
 Hungary
 Cyprus
 Poland
 Latvia

Content of the exam 
The BESCLO (Basic European Social Care Learning Outcomes) covers 8 topics of the social care sector, which are:
1. The values of social care
2. Promote life quality for the individuals you support
3. Working with risk
4. Understand your role as a care worker
5. Safety at work
6. Communicating positively
7. Recognise and respond to abuse and neglect
8. Develop as a worker

Sources 
 www.europeancarecertificate.eu
 www.scie.org.uk
 www.easpd.eu

External links 
 www.europeancarecertificate.eu

European Union
Mihály Endrey-Eipel (born 2 November 1905 in Budapest – 4 July 1977) was a Hungarian clergyman and bishop for the Roman Catholic Diocese of Vác. He became ordained in 1928. He was appointed bishop in 1950. He died on 4 July 1977, at the age of 71.

References

1905 births
1977 deaths
Clergy from Budapest
20th-century Roman Catholic bishops in Hungary
Kristine Sharashidze (; 1887 — 1973) was a Georgian politician, active in the Democratic Republic of Georgia and its Constituent Assembly.

References
 Kristine Sharashidze at the Georgian National Center of Manuscripts

1887 births
1973 deaths
Democratic Republic of Georgia
Mensheviks
People from Kutais Governorate
20th-century women politicians from Georgia (country)
20th-century politicians from Georgia (country)
Maimuna Amadu Murashko (née Diko; ; ; born 28 May 1980), known professionally as simply Maimuna, is a Belarusian violinist who represented Belarus in the Eurovision Song Contest 2015 along with Uzari with the song "Time".

Early life

Maimuna was born in Saint Petersburg, Russia to a Belarusian mother and a Malian father. When she was young, her family moved to Mali, but being unable to adapt to the hot climate, Maimuna moved in with her grandmother in Mogilev, Belarus, where she was raised.

Career

1990–2013: early career

Maimuna has participated in several international competitions throughout her career such including the 1990 Young Virtuoso competition in Kiev and the 1996 Music of Hope competition.

2014–present: Eurovision Song Contest 2015

On 5 December 2014, Maimuna was announced as one of the competitions in Eurofest 2015 along with Uzari performing the song "Time". Uzari and Maimuna won the competition with 76 points, placing third in the televote and first in three of the five jurors' scores. They represented Belarus at the Eurovision Song Contest 2015. Uzari and Maimuna failed to pass semi final 1 in the contest. They finished 12th in semi-final 1.

See also

Belarus in the Eurovision Song Contest 2015

References

External links

1980 births
Eurovision Song Contest entrants of 2015
Living people
Eurovision Song Contest entrants for Belarus
Belarusian violinists
People from Mogilev
Belarusian people of Malian descent
Russian emigrants to Belarus
21st-century violinists
Bluemel (South German (Blümel): from a diminutive of Middle High German bluome "flower" hence a metonymic occupational name for a gardener or florist or in some cases possibly a topographic or habitational name referring to a house distinguished by the sign of a flower) is a German surname. Notable people with the surname include:

 Clifford Bluemel (1885–1973), American brigadier general
 Edward Bluemel (born 1993), English actor
 Erik Bluemel (1977–2009), assistant professor at the University of Denver Sturm College of Law
 James Bluemel, British television director

Surnames of Austrian origin
Surnames of German origin
German-language surnames
The Intelligence Services Commissioner, was a regulatory official in the United Kingdom appointed under Section 59 of the Regulation of Investigatory Powers Act 2000. They are tasked with reviewing actions and warrants taken by the Secretary of State under the Intelligence Services Act 1994 and the activities of British intelligence only in regard to the use of surveillance, covert human intelligence sources (i.e. agents) and interception of communications by MI5, MI6, and GCHQ assuming such actions and activities are not being reviewed by the Interception of Communications Commissioner.

Until January 2011, the Commissioner was Sir Peter Gibson. In January 2011, the prime minister David Cameron appointed Sir Mark Waller as the Intelligence Services Commissioner, who continued in his post until retirement at the end of 2016. On September 20, 2016, Prime Minister Theresa May appointed Sir John Goldring to the office, effective January 1, 2017.

On September 1, 2017, the offices of Intelligence Services Commissioner and the Chief Surveillance, Interception of Communications were combined into the Investigatory Powers Commissioner's Office.

See also
Investigatory Powers Tribunal

References

Government of the United Kingdom
Intelligence Services Commissioners
The montane shrew (Sorex monticolus) is a species of mammal in the family Soricidae commonly known as the dusky shrew. Monticolus is derived from the Latin root word mons meaning mountain. It is found in Alaska, western Canada, the western United States in Washington, Idaho, Montana, Utah, Colorado, New Mexico, Arizona, Oregon, Nevada, and California, as well as in Mexico.

Habitat
Montane shrews occupy vast niches of moist grassy areas such as meadows and river banks. They are also found in coniferous forests, including taiga and high mountain subalpine and montane forests, with a large amount of ground litter used for coverage with acidic soils, as well as boreal and temperate rain forests.

Morphology
The upper incisors of Sorex monticolus are commonly larger, more robust, and harder than that of its sister taxa group as well having a larger cranial size from the nose to the base of the skull ranging from 16.1 to 17.7 mm in length and a larger palate length. They have five or six paired frictional pads on their hind feet. Its pelage is commonly brown or grey, molted twice a year during September and October with males and females having different molting periods. The color and molting period also depends upon the elevation and location of their niche.

Reproduction
During reproduction sweat and sebaceous glands enlarge in males to indicate male maturity and the odor of pheromones they produce is thought to attract available females. Males increase in size by 50% during and in preparation for reproduction events. After mating females may have up to three to four litters and remain in the breeding site and their territory after mating but males leave, indicating no parental care.

Disease
Montane shrews live in habitats containing other species of shrews and competition for resources such as food and nesting material result in vicious fighting. Wounds procured from this may spread the disease hantavirus through shrew species that compete.

References
Erratum. (n.d.). Molecular Ecology Mol Ecol, 535-535.

Zwolak, R., & Foresman, K. (n.d.). Effects Of A Stand-replacing Fire On Small-mammal Communities In Montane Forest. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 815-822.

Demboski, J., & Cook, J. (n.d.). Phylogeography of the dusky shrew, Sorex monticolus (Insectivora, Soricidae): Insight into deep and shallow history in northwestern North America. Molecular Ecology Mol Ecol, 1227-1240.

Smith, M., & Belk, M. (1996). Sorex monticolus. Mammalian Species, 1-1.

Sorex
Taxonomy articles created by Polbot
Mammals described in 1890
Taxobox binomials not recognized by IUCN
Jonathan Meier (born 11 November 1999) is a German professional footballer who plays as a left-back for Dynamo Dresden.

Career
Meier made his professional debut for Dynamo Dresden in the 3. Liga on 18 September 2020, starting in the away match against 1. FC Kaiserslautern.

On 14 August 2021, he joined Hansa Rostock on loan.

On 11 June 2022, Meier agreed to return to Dynamo Dresden on a two-year deal.

Career statistics

References

External links

 
 
 
 
 

1999 births
Living people
Footballers from Munich
German men's footballers
Men's association football fullbacks
2. Bundesliga players
3. Liga players
Regionalliga players
FC Bayern Munich II players
1. FSV Mainz 05 II players
1. FSV Mainz 05 players
Dynamo Dresden players
FC Hansa Rostock players
Samoa sent a delegation to compete at the  2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, China. The country was represented by a total of six athletes. The country's flagbearer during the Games' opening ceremony was weightlifter Ele Opeloge. Samoa won its first Olympic medal due to medals reallocation after the IOC's retesting of doping samples in 2016.

Medalists

Archery

Samoa sent an archer to the Olympics for the first time. Joseph Muaausa earned the nation's first Olympic archery qualifying spot, in the men's competition, by placing second in the 2008 Oceanian championship.

Athletics

Aunese Curreen set a national record in the men's 800 metres, with a time of 1:47.45.

Men

Women

Key
Note–Ranks given for track events are within the athlete's heat only
Q = Qualified for the next round
q = Qualified for the next round as a fastest loser or, in field events, by position without achieving the qualifying target
NR = National record
N/A = Round not applicable for the event
Bye = Athlete not required to compete in round

Boxing

Samoa qualified one boxer for the Olympic boxing tournament. Satupaitea Farani Tavui earned Oceania's qualifying spot in the light heavyweight class by winning the Oceanian continental qualifying tournament. Tavui lost his first match against Croatia's Marijo Šivolija, being eliminated by knockout. He had to be taken to hospital.

Canoeing

Sprint

Qualification Legend: QS = Qualify to semi-final; QF = Qualify directly to final

Weightlifting

References

Nations at the 2008 Summer Olympics
2008
Summer Olympics