Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Jiangxia District () is one of 13 urban districts of the prefecture-level city of Wuhan, the capital of Hubei province, China, situated on the eastern (right) bank of the Yangtze River. Jiangxia district has an area of  and a population of 680,000. It is the southernmost and most sparsely populated of Wuhan's districts. It borders the districts of Caidian and Hannan across the Yangtze and Hongshan to the north, as well as the prefecture-level cities of Ezhou to the east, Huangshi to the southeast, and Xianning to the south.

Geography

Unlike most other districts into which the City of Wuhan is divided, Jingxia, until recently included no part of Wuhan's main urban core. However, in the first decades of the 21st century urban development in the southeastern part of Wuhan's urban area (south of Guanggu Circle) has spilled over from Hongshan District into Jiangxia District as well.

Most of Jiangxia District still consists of the rural area south of the Wuhan city center. Jingxia has its own urban core, which is a large residential area called Zhifang (纸坊) some  south of Wuhan proper.

The Longquanshan Scenic Area (龙泉山), which contains the tombs of the Ming Princes of Chu (Wuchang-based descendants of the Hongwu Emperor) is located in the northeastern part of Jiangxi District. That area must have been quite rural, and remote from the provincial capital, Wuchang, in the Ming days; but today's Wuhan has spread to within a few kilometers of Longquanshan.

Administrative divisions

Jiangxia District administers:

Climate

Infrastructure 
The Wuhan authorities with the approval of the central authorities are building a temporary 1000-bed  hospital in Jiangxia District to cope with the Wuhan coronavirus in January 2020. This is the second hospital to cope with the outbreak.

Transport
There are two  stations of the Line 8, Wuhan Metro in Jiangxia District: Huangjiahu Metro Town Station and Military Game Athlete Village Station.

The  Wulongquan East Railway Station (presently, no passenger service) which is part of the Wuhan-Guangzhou High-speed Railway is located within the district.

The Wuhan–Xianning Intercity Railway, the region's first dedicated commuter rail line, opened in the late 2013, has several stations in the district. In particular, the Zhifang East Station (纸坊东站; ) serves the district's urban core. It takes 40-50 min by commuter train from Zhifang East to Wuhan's Wuchang Railway Station.

As of 2012, the authorities were considering repurposing the military Shanpo Airfield (山坡机场; ), located in the district's Shanpo Township (Shanpo Subdistrict since August 2011), as a commercial cargo airport. The possibility for dual civil and military use is considered as well. If the plans are implemented, Shanpo will become Wuhan's second airport (after Tianhe).

Gallery

References

External links

 Jiangxia government official website

County-level divisions of Hubei
Geography of Wuhan
The following is a list of events and releases that happened in 2023 in African music.

Events
January 11 – It is announced by Nhanhla Sibisi, head of the Recording Industry of South Africa (RiSA) that the 29th edition of the South African Music Awards will begin accepting entries in the first quarter of 2023.

Albums released in 2023

Deaths
February 8 – Dennis Lotis, 97, South African-born singer
February 10 – AKA, 35, South African rapper
February 25 – Ismaïla Touré, 73, Senegalese musician  and co-founder of Touré Kunda
March 14 – Gloria Bosman, 50, South African jazz singer
June 9 – Niel Immelman, 78, South African-born classical pianist
July 21 – Hafiz Abdelrahman, Sudanese flautist (age unknown)

See also 
 2023 in music

References 

Africa
African music
African music
Likoma District is the least populous district of Malawi, which consists of two separate exclaves of Malawi situated within Mozambican waters in Lake Malawi (also known in Tanzania as Lake Nyasa and in surrounding Mozambique as Lago Niassa).  It consists of two main islands, Likoma and Chizumulu. It is a district in the Northern Region of Malawi. The capital is Likoma.

History 
Whereas Portuguese missionaries colonized the interior of Angola and Mozambique in the 19th century, Anglican missionaries colonized Malawi, including the islands in Lake Malawi.

In 1954, an agreement was made to make the middle of Lake Malawi the border between Malawi and neighboring Mozambique; however, Likoma and Chizumulu islands were kept as part of Malawi.

Demographics 
At the time of the 2018 Census of Malawi, the distribution of the population of Likoma District by ethnic group was as follows:
 73.8% Nyanja
 9.2% Chewa
 9.1% Tonga
 3.1% Tumbuka
 1.4% Yao
 1.2% Ngoni
 1.1% Lomwe
 0.4% Nkhonde
 0.2% Mang'anja
 0.1% Sena
 0.1% Lambya
 0.0% Sukwa
 0.3% Others

Culture 
The Likoma people are mostly fishermen and speak a traditional Nkamanga language. There are mostly small villages on both islands, with the exception of Mbamba with an Anglican cathedral. There are few cars but plenty of four-wheelers, creating a unique blend of tourism and local culture.

Geography 
The district covers an area of 20 km² and has a population of 14,527 at the 2018 Census. The population density is thus approximately 726 people per square kilometre. It is the smallest of Malawi's districts. There is one airport, on the main island.

Main Towns 
 Likoma
 Mbamba
 Chiguluwindi
 Chinyanya
 Chiponder
Batmanlevels
 Chipyela

Government and administrative divisions

There is a single National Assembly constituency representing the Likoma Islands:

 Likoma Islands

Since the 2009 election it has been held by O. A. Thundu of the Democratic Progressive Party.

Politics 
The district was visited by none of the dozen presidential hopefuls in the 2014 election cycle, which locals took as a sign of discouragement.

Climate 
Most of the island is grassland, and the dominant trees are baobab tree and the mango tree. Animal life is made up of small amphibians, birds, and some of the most diverse fish life in Malawi.

References

Districts of Malawi
Districts in Northern Region, Malawi
Enclaves and exclaves
Neotogaria is a genus of moths belonging to the subfamily Thyatirinae of the Drepanidae.

Species
 Neotogaria anguligera (Hampson, 1893)
 Neotogaria baenzigeri Laszlo, G. Ronkay, L. Ronkay & Witt, 2007
 Neotogaria flammifera (Houlbert, 1921)
 Neotogaria galema (Swinhoe, 1894)
 Neotogaria hoenei (Sick, 1941)
 Neotogaria saitonis Matsumura, 1931
 Neotogaria thomaswitti Laszlo, G. Ronkay & L. Ronkay, 2007

References

 , 1931, Insecta Matsumurana 7: 195.
 , 2007, Esperiana Buchreihe zur Entomologie Band 13: 1-683 

Thyatirinae
Drepanidae genera
Paphies ventricosa, or toheroa (a Māori word meaning "long tongue"), is a large bivalve mollusc of the family Mesodesmatidae, endemic to New Zealand.

Distribution
It is found in both the North and South Islands, but the main habitat is the west coast of the North Island. The best grounds are wide fine-sand beaches where there are extensive sand-dunes, enclosing freshwater, which percolates to the sea, there promoting the growth of diatoms and plankton.

Description

The toheroa is a very large shellfish with a solid white, elongated shell with the apex at the middle. Maximum length is 117 mm, height 81 mm, and thickness 38 mm.

Human use

Toheroa are a traditional food for Māori. Toheroa beds were resources that sometimes led to wars, and the shellfish was translocated across New Zealand using  (kelp bags) made from southern bull kelp (Durvillaea poha).

The toheroa has long been a popular seafood, often made into a greenish soup. The soup became an international delicacy after the Royal Tour of Prince Edward in 1920, becoming popular in restaurants in New Zealand, the United Kingdom and Australia. An industry developed around toheroa, including large-scale canning factories.

By the 1950s, toheroa populations had become over-exploited, and there has been a ban on harvesting (except for limited customary purposes) since 1979. However, numbers have not recovered since 1979, due to illegal poaching, poorly policed customary harvesting, vehicle driving on beaches, pollution, reduction in fresh water coming onto beaches, and gas bubble disease.

References

 Checklist of New Zealand Mollusca
 Powell A. W. B., New Zealand Mollusca, William Collins Publishers Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand 1979 

Commercial molluscs
Bivalves of New Zealand
Mesodesmatidae
Bivalves described in 1790
Taxa named by Johann Friedrich Gmelin
Endemic molluscs of New Zealand
W. Bret Calhoun (born May 12, 1964, in Dallas, Texas) is an American Thoroughbred racehorse trainer. The son of a school teacher who also owned and trained horses, he attended Texas Tech University but left before graduating.

Calhoun began his professional training career in 1993 and earned his first win on April 1, 1994. He has competed regularly at Louisiana Downs and Fair Grounds Race Course in Louisiana and in Texas at Sam Houston Race Park, Oklahoma City's Remington Park, and Lone Star Park. In Kentucky in 2008, Calhoun won the Aegon Turf Sprint Stakes at Churchill Downs and the Grade I Shakertown Stakes at Keeneland Race Course with Mr. Nightlinger.

In 2008, Bret Calhoun finished fourth in total wins for the year among all trainers in the United States. His horses won 228 races and earned $5,226,163.

References
 W. Bret Calhoun at the NTRA

1964 births
Living people
People from Dallas
American horse trainers
Álvaro Aparicio Fernández (born 29 September 1977), commonly known as Álvaro, is a Spanish futsal player who plays for Inter Movistar as an Ala.

Honours
1 runner FIFA Futsal World Cup (2008)
4 Leagues (05/06, 06/07, 08/09, 09/10)
2 Copa de España (2008, 2010)
4 Supercopas de España (2000, 2006, 2010, 2011)
2 UEFA Futsal Championship (2007, 2010)
1 Cup Winners Cup (2003)
1 Copa Ibérica (2007)
1 FIFA Singapur Tournament(2001)
1 Intercontinental (2000)

External links
LNFS profile
RFEF profile
UEFA profile

1977 births
Living people
Sportspeople from Madrid
Spanish men's futsal players
Caja Segovia FS players
ElPozo Murcia FS players
Inter FS players
Dennis "Sprangalang" Hall (30 September 1949 – 2 October 2020) was a Trinidadian comedian, historian, actor, producer and singer/composer. His work has a mostly Trinidadian character and lies in its extremely local nature.  Hall starred in the 2003 situation comedy Lord Have Mercy! which was produced in Canada for VisionTV but has also aired on Caribbean International Network and other television stations in the Caribbean in the years since it was produced. He was also featured in the 2007 Canadian feature film A Winter Tale, written, directed and produced by Frances-Anne Solomon, as well as the stage play A Man in the Bedroom, alongside fellow Trinidadian comedian Errol Fabien in 2010.

Career
Sprangalang had originally wanted to be a school teacher due to his concerns over what children were being taught in schools in Trinidad and Tobago.  He first appeared on the Trinidad and Tobago National Television Show Gayelle, as the character "Draxi" on a segment called  "Cultural Sprangalang".

He was a lifetime member of the Trinbago Unified Calypsonians' Organisation (TUCO).

Hall suffered a seizure in June 2019, and died on 2 October 2020 at the Eric Williams Medical Sciences Complex in Mt Hope.  His brother, the playwright Anthony "Tony" Hall, had died a few months earlier.

References

External links
 

1949 births
2020 deaths
Male comedians
Trinidad and Tobago television personalities
Rich and Poor may refer to:
 Un povero ricco, 1983 Italian comedy film
 Rich and Poor (TV series), Iranian TV series
 Economic inequality
The Firehall Arts Centre (also called the Firehall Centre for the Arts) is an arts centre in the Downtown Eastside of Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. The building also falls within the borders of Gastown. Firehall is a small building, originally built as a fire station in 1906. Three theatre companies are based out of Firehall: Touchstone Theatre, Firehall Theatre Company, and Axis Mime. Firehall is devoted to exhibiting dance, performance art, and new plays. Firehall is Vancouver's foremost exhibitor of experimental theatre. The theatre has a 150-seat capacity. St. James Anglican Church is diagonally opposite the intersection from Firehall. Every year, Firehall hosts a dance festival called "Dancing on the Edge" that lasts two weeks.

References

Fire stations completed in 1906
1906 establishments in British Columbia
Alternative theatre
Dance in Canada
Defunct fire stations in Canada
Mime
Modernist theatre
Performing arts centres in Canada
Theatres in Vancouver
Downtown Eastside
Dewey Lake, located near Prestonsburg, Kentucky in Floyd County, is part of the integrated flood reduction system operated by the United States Army Corps of Engineers for the entire Ohio River Basin.

The  lake was formed by impounding John's Creek in 1949, and was named for Admiral George Dewey.  Dewey Dam (National ID # KY03029) is an earthen dam, 118 feet high. The length of the lake is 18.5 miles upstream from the dam and its water shed covers 207 square miles.

Jenny Wiley State Resort Park is located on Dewey Lake.

Recreation
The largest tiger muskie ever taken in the state of Kentucky (13 lb., 12 oz.) was caught in Dewey Lake.

References

1949 establishments in Kentucky
Buildings and structures in Floyd County, Kentucky
Protected areas of Floyd County, Kentucky
Reservoirs in Kentucky
Dams in Kentucky
United States Army Corps of Engineers dams
Dams completed in 1949
Bodies of water of Floyd County, Kentucky
Cimolian Earth (Greek: κιμωλια, Latin: terra simolia), also known as "cimolite", refers to a variety of clays used widely in the ancient world. These clays were used in medicine, in bleaching, and in the washing of clothes. They appear to be similar to Fuller's earth, and to Kaolin. A variety of colours of Cimolian Earth was known.

Etymology
The name Cimolian earth was derived from Kimolos, an Aegean island north-east of Melos, also known as Argentiera.

History
Of the earlier mentionings of cimolian earth, the mishna mentions kimonia -קימוניא- as part of a seven detergent formula used by the Jewish nation for the treatment of clothing tzoraath and niddah stains (tractate niddah, ch. 9). The Stockholm papyrus manuscript, found in 1828 in a tomb in Thebes and dated to 300 BC, describes a washing powder especially for wool. This powder was composed of aqueous soda solution, Cimolian Earth, dispersed in vinegar, slaked lime, fine clay, and caustic potash solution.

In Greek theatre, Aristophanes (c. 445-385 BC) was the first to mention Cimolian earth. In The Frogs (c. 405 BC) it is written:
"...the earth, which is brought
from the isle of Kimolos, and wrought
with nitre and lye into soap..."

Famous Roman author Pliny the Elder, in his Natural History, described two kinds of Cimolian earth, the one white, and the other "inclining to the tint of purpurissum". Both of these were employed for curing various medical conditions,

Both kinds, moistened with vinegar, have the effect of dispersing tumours and arresting defluxions. They are curative also of inflammatory swellings and imposthumes of the parotid glands; and, applied topically, they are good for affections of the spleen and pustules on the body. With the addition of aphronitrum, oil of cypros, and vinegar, they reduce swellings of the feet, care being taken to apply the lotion in the sun, and at the end of six hours to wash it off with salt and water.

Pliny also described the use of Cimolian earth for washing clothes.

A variety of colours were ascribed to Cimolian earth in ancient and medieval literature, most commonly white or greyish-white. It was noted that the greyish-white colour was "inclining to red, by exposure to air." This indicates the presence of unoxidized iron. Also black Cimolian Earth was known, as well as that of a greenish colour.

According to some exegetes of the Babylonian Talmud and the Mishnah, kimonia is to be identified with Cimolian Earth. However, Maimonides identifies kimonia with a natural "alkine" substance derived from plants.

References

External links 

 
  Talmudic seven detergent formula used to clean tzaraath garment.

Laundry substances
Medicinal clay
Ancient Roman medicine
History of ancient medicine
Cedar County Courthouse may refer to:

Cedar County Courthouse (Nebraska), Hartington, Nebraska
Cedar County Courthouse (Iowa), Tipton, Iowa
Eðvaldsson is an Icelandic surname. Notable people with the surname include:

 Atli Eðvaldsson (1957–2019), Icelandic footballer
 Jóhannes Eðvaldsson (born 1950), Icelandic footballer
 Jón Halldór Eðvaldsson

Icelandic-language masculine surnames
Klaus Umbach (24 April 1936 – 28 January 2018) was a German culture-journalist, who became known through his trenchant articles and glosses in the magazine Der Spiegel, but also as an author of books.

Life 
Umbach studied law. He subsequently worked as an editor at EMI, also at Deutsche Welle.

From 1969 to 2007 he was music editor in the cultural section of the German news magazine Der Spiegel.

Umbach died in Cologne at age 81.

Work

Books 
 Klaus Umbach (edit.): Richard Wagner – ein deutsches Ärgernis. Rowohlt Verlag, Hamburg 1982, .
 Klaus Umbach: Geldschein-Sonate. Das Millionenspiel mit der Klassik. Ullstein Verlag, Berlin 1990, .
 Klaus Umbach: Celibidache, der andere Maestro. Piper Verlag, Munich 1995, .

Musical theatre 
 Klaus Umbach: Wahnfried Ein deutsches Stammlokal Die wunderbare Welt der Wagners. Ein kleines Gesamtkunstwerk.'' World premiere on 27 August 2006, Ruhrtriennale, staging: Markus Dietze.

References 

German radio journalists
20th-century German journalists
Der Spiegel people
German male writers
German biographers
German music critics
German writers about music
German theatre critics
German columnists
1936 births
2018 deaths
Place of birth missing
This is a list of people who have served as Custos Rotulorum of Radnorshire.

 John Baker
 John Knill Aug, 1547
 Thomas Lewis 1564
 Gelli Meyrick 1598 
 William Vaughan 1622
 Charles Price 1641–1645
 Richard Jones 1645–?
 Interregnum
 Sir Edward Harley 1660–1685
 Charles Somerset, Marquess of Worcester 1685–1689
 Sir Rowland Gwynne 1689–1702
 Robert Harley, 1st Earl of Oxford and Earl Mortimer 1702–1714
 Thomas Coningsby, 1st Earl Coningsby 1714–1721

For later custodes rotulorum, see Lord Lieutenant of Radnorshire.

References

Institute of Historical Research - Custodes Rotulorum 1544-1646
Institute of Historical Research - Custodes Rotulorum 1660-1828

Radnorshire
The long ciliary nerves are 2-3 nerves that arise from the nasociliary nerve (itself a branch of the ophthalmic branch (CN V1) of the trigeminal nerve (CN V)). They enter the eyeball to provide sensory innervation to parts of the eye, and sympathetic visceral motor innervation to the dilator pupillae muscle.

Anatomy

Origin 
The long ciliary nerves branch from the nasociliary nerve as it crosses the optic nerve (CN II).

Course 
Accompanied by the short ciliary nerves, the long ciliary nerves pierce and enter the posterior part of the sclera near where it is entered by the optic nerve, then run anterior-ward between the sclera and the choroid.

Function 
The long ciliary nerves are distributed to the ciliary body, iris, and cornea.

Sensory 
The long ciliary nerves provide sensory innervation to the eyeball, including the cornea.

Sympathetic 
The long ciliary nerves contain post-ganglionic sympathetic fibers from the superior cervical ganglion for the dilator pupillae muscle. The sympathetic fibers to the dilator pupillae muscle mainly travel in the nasociliary nerve but there are also sympathetic fibers in the short ciliary nerves that pass through the ciliary ganglion without forming synapses.

See also
 Short ciliary nerves

Additional images

References

External links

Ophthalmic nerve
The Centre for Theoretical Cosmology is a research center within the Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics  at the University of Cambridge. Founded by Stephen Hawking in 2007, it encourages new thinking on some of the most challenging problems in science, intending to advance the scientific understanding of the universe.

References

External links 
Centre for Theoretical Cosmology, University of Cambridge

Theoretical Cosmology, Centre for
Pine Ridge is an unincorporated community in the Stewarts Creek Township of northern Surry County, North Carolina, United States, located near the city of Mount Airy on North Carolina Highway 89 (West Pine Street).  The community is located between the Little Fisher River and Stewarts Creek and has an altitude of 1,347 feet .  Area attractions include Pine Ridge Classic Golf Course.  Noted 19th-century humorist Hardin E. Taliaferro was born near Pine Ridge in 1811.

References

Notes

Unincorporated communities in Surry County, North Carolina
Unincorporated communities in North Carolina
Frederick Fraser may refer to:

Frederick Fraser (politician) (1895–1990), politician in the Yukon
Charles Frederick Fraser (1850–1925), Canadian educator
Frederic Charles Fraser (1880–1963), English entomologist
Air Vice Marshal Muhammad Mafidur Rahman is a Bangladesh Air Force officer and Incumbent Chairman of Civil Aviation Authority, Bangladesh. Prior to this appointment, he was the air officer commanding at two important air bases namely BAF Base Bangabandhu, Kurmitola, Dhaka and BAF Base Zahurul Haque, Patenga, Chattogram.

Career 
The Air Vice Marshal was enrolled at the Bangladesh Air Force Academy in 1983 and was commissioned in 1985 from BAF Academy in General Duties (Pilot) branch. At Un peacekeeping mission, he served as Military Observer in Macedonia in 1998 and as Contingent Commander of Aviation Units in DR Congo in 2005 and 2012. By dint of his current appointment he is Board of Directors of Biman Bangladesh Airlines. He has been elected as vice-chairman of the 56th Conference of the Director General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) of Asia Pacific (APAC) region. In December 2022, the defence ministry has extended his service until December of 2023 for the sake of public interest.

Personal life 
He is married to married to Sharmin Sultana and father of twin daughters, Mayisha and Ramisa. His mother Amena Begum is a Ratnagarva Award winner. His one younger brother Rear Admiral Mohammad Musa is a senior naval officer.

References 

Bangladesh Air Force personnel
Bangladesh Air Force
1967 births
Living people
Hardman Farm State Historic Site is a Georgia state historic site near Helen, Georgia. The historic site includes an 1870 Italianate mansion and a gazebo-topped Native American burial mound. Other structures include a kitchen, horse barn, dairy barn, and spring house.

Capt. James Nichols built the main house in 1870 and the gazebo atop Nacoochee Mound in 1890. His daughter Anna Ruby Nichols is the namesake of Anna Ruby Falls.

In 1893 the home was purchased by Calvin Hunnicutt, a businessman from Atlanta.

Lamartine Griffin Hardman purchased the property in 1903. The property remained in the Hardman family, and was donated to the state of Georgia in 1999.

Facilities
Sautee Nacoochee Indian Mound
1-mile Nature Trail from Hardman Farm to Helen.
Visitor Center
Guided mansion tour

References

External links
 Hardman Farm State Historic Site - official site

Historic sites in Georgia (U.S. state)