Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
The Second Battle of Nowa Wies was a skirmish of the January Uprising in the former Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth (present-day Poland, Lithuania, Belarus, Latvia, parts of Ukraine, and western Russia) against the Russian Empire on 26 April 1863. It took place near the village of Nowa Wies, which at that time belonged to Russian-controlled Congress Poland. A thousand Polish insurgents under Frenchman Leon Young de Blankenheim were victorious over some seven hundred soldiers of the Imperial Russian Army.

In mid-April 1863, Young de Blankenheim's unit entered Congress Poland from the Prussian Province of Posen. In the forests near the village of Kazimierz, it joined with two other insurgent groups. The Polish troops numbered some thousand men, most of whom were poorly armed, with a number of kosynierzy—soldiers (often peasants) armed with war scythes. Near Nowa Wies, a Russian unit of seven hundred was attacked by the Poles. After a bloody skirmish, the Russians retreated, with some soldiers crossing the Prussian border.

Sources 
 Stefan Kieniewicz: Powstanie styczniowe. Warszawa: Państwowe Wydawnictwo Naukowe, 1983. .

Conflicts in 1863
1863 in Poland
Nowa Wies
April 1863 events
Warsaw Governorate
History of Masovian Voivodeship
Kozienice County
Hilde Gjermundshaug Pedersen (born 8 November 1964) is a Norwegian cross-country skier. Her first Olympic medal was a silver 4 × 5 km relay at the 2002 Winter Olympics in Salt Lake City. At the 2006 Winter Olympics in Turin, she took the bronze medal in the 10 km classical interval start event. Pedersen is the oldest woman ever to win a cross country skiing World Cup race, which she did at age 41 in January 2006 in Otepää, Estonia.

Gjermundshaug Pedersen has also won six medals at the FIS Nordic World Ski Championships, including two golds (4 × 5 km relay, team sprint: both 2005), two silvers (4 × 5 km relay: 2001, 2003), and two bronzes (Individual sprint, 10 km: both 2003).

In 2004, she won Tjejvasan.

She also won the Egebergs Ærespris in 2002. This prestigious prize is awarded to athletes who reach international top level in one sport and concurrently perform at national level (or better) in a second sport. Gjermundshaug Pedersen has also competed in ski orienteering, a sport in which she received three silver medals and two bronze medals in the World championships, and she has also won the overall World Cup (1997).

At age 42, Gjermundshaug Pedersen decided to make a comeback in the World Cup for the 2006–07 season. In January 2008 she won her seventh Norwegian Championships gold medal, in the 10 km interval start race.

An unparalleled historic curiosum is the Norwegian Cross-Country Skiing Championship 3 × 5 km relay of 2006, where the entire winning team of Nybygda consisted of Gjermundshaug Pedersens: mother Hilde with her two twin daughters Eli and Ida.

Cross-country skiing results
All results are sourced from the International Ski Federation (FIS).

Olympic Games
 2 medals – (1 gold, 1 bronze)

World Championships
 6 medals – (2 gold, 2 silver, 2 bronze)

World Cup

Season standings

Individual podiums
1 victory  
13 podiums

Team podiums

 16 victories – (9 , 7 ) 
 24 podiums – (17 , 7 )

References

External links

Cross-country skiers at the 2002 Winter Olympics
Cross-country skiers at the 2006 Winter Olympics
Living people
Norwegian female cross-country skiers
Norwegian orienteers
Female orienteers
Olympic cross-country skiers for Norway
Olympic silver medalists for Norway
Olympic bronze medalists for Norway
1964 births
Ski-orienteers
Olympic medalists in cross-country skiing
FIS Nordic World Ski Championships medalists in cross-country skiing
Medalists at the 2006 Winter Olympics
Medalists at the 2002 Winter Olympics
Sportspeople from Hamar
Hermann Crüger (11 February 1818, Hamburg – 28 February 1864, San Fernando) was a German pharmacist and botanist.

He was educated in pharmacy in Lüneburg and Hamburg prior to moving as a pharmacist to Trinidad in 1841. From 1857 until his death he served as a government botanist and director of the botanical garden in Port-of-Spain. He collected botanical specimens in Trinidad, Jamaica, Cuba and Venezuela.

Crüger was considered an important source of information for Charles Darwin on aspects of floral biology. In 1863 Darwin wrote to Crüger in regards to orchids, also inquiring him about the fecundation of certain species from the family Melastomataceae.

He left his herbarium to the botanical garden in Trinidad, and had also sent some specimens to Berlin and to the Kew Gardens. Taxa with the specific epithets of cruegeri, cruegeriana and cruegerianum commemorate his name. He is the taxonomic authority of the flowering plant genus Montrichardia (family Araceae).

Published works 
 "Outline of the Flora of Trinidad" (1858).
 "A Few Notes on the Fecondation of Orchids and Their Morphology" (with Charles Darwin, 1864).

References 

1818 births
1864 deaths
Scientists from Hamburg
German pharmacists
19th-century  German botanists
Botanists active in the Caribbean
Michael C. Bonello is a Maltese economist, former governor of the Central Bank of Malta from 1999 to 2011.

Biography

After obtaining a bachelor's degree in languages and economics from the University of Malta in 1965, Bonello pursued his studies as a Rhodes Scholar at the University of Oxford, where he took an honours degree in philosophy, politics and economics in 1969.

In 1969 he joined the Central Bank of Malta as a research assistant and later served as senior research officer from 1971 to 1978. Bonello was also president of the Malta branch of the Chartered Institute of Bankers. In 1978, he left the bank to join the private sector, where he held senior management positions and sat on the councils of the Chamber of Commerce and the Federation of Industry until he joined the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) in Geneva. Between 1983 and 1999 he served UNCTAD as senior economic affairs officer in the International Trade Division, chief of the Policy Clearance Unit, advisor in the office of the secretary-general and executive assistant to the deputy secretary-general.

He was initially appointed governor of the Central Bank of Malta on 1 October 1999 upon proposal of Prime Minister Eddie Fenech Adami. His appointment has been extended for five years by PM Lawrence Gonzi, with effect from 1 October 2008. He left the Central Bank in 2011.

Since 2013 Bonello is Chairman of Lombard Bank Malta plc.

Bonello is also  a member of the governing and general councils of the European Central Bank, a fellow of the Institute of Financial Services and a member of the board of governors of the Malta Financial Services Authority.

References

Governors of the Central Bank of Malta
Maltese businesspeople
Living people
Officers of the Legion of Honour
Year of birth missing (living people)
Olga Grigoryevna Shatunovskaya (; 1 March 1901, Baku – 23 November 1990, Moscow) was a prominent Old Bolshevik who played an important role in the implementation of de-Stalinization in the Soviet Union. A survivor of the Gulag, she was a member of Shvernik Commission created by Nikita Khrushchev to investigate the crimes of Joseph Stalin.

Shatunovskaya became a member of the Communist Party when she was 16. A close associate of Anastas Mikoyan, she worked in the party's Baku organization since 1918 under the leadership of Stepan Shaumian. During the 1930-1950s, she was a political prisoner of the Stalinist regime. After the death of Stalin, she became a member of the Soviet Party Control Committee, and head of a special commission on rehabilitations during the Khrushchev Thaw. She was the chief-investigator of the Kirov murder. Shatunovskaya was honored with the highest Soviet medals.

Her memoirs, recorded by her children and grandchildren, were turned into a book by philosopher and essayist Grigory Pomerants under the title Sledstvie vedet katorzhanka [Investigation led by convict], published in 2004.

References

Further reading

External links
Biography of Shatunovskaya (in Russian)
Khrushchev Era Politics and the Investigation of the Kirov Murder, 1956-1957

1901 births
1990 deaths
Russian communists
Moreau Drive Historic District is a national historic district located at Jefferson City, Cole County, Missouri.  It encompasses 252 contributing buildings and 3 contributing structures in a predominantly residential section of Jefferson City. The district developed between about 1847 and 1950, and includes representative examples of Tudor Revival, Colonial Revival, Bungalow / American Craftsman, and Modern Movement style architecture.

It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2013.

References

Historic districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Missouri
Tudor Revival architecture in Missouri
Colonial Revival architecture in Missouri
Bungalow architecture in Missouri
Modernist architecture in Missouri
Buildings and structures in Cole County, Missouri
Buildings and structures in Jefferson City, Missouri
National Register of Historic Places in Cole County, Missouri
Party til You Puke is the second EP by American rock musician Andrew W.K., released in October 2000. It is an electronic-based album, unlike its guitar-based predecessor, AWKGOJ. It was initially released on vinyl by Bulb Records, later being released on CD in the United States by Bulb Records as well as Academy Records (a record label established just for the release by Bulb founder Pete Larson) and in Japan by P-Vine Records.

Track listings

Vinyl
 "Party til You Puke"
 "Party til You Puke (Remix)"
 "Party til You Puke (Shout Out Remix)"
 "Old Man (Couch Cover)"
 "Dance Party (Anti-Never Ending Music Mix)"
 "I Want to Kill (Build-It-Up Club Mix)"

CD
 "Party til You Puke"
 "Party til You Puke (Remix)"
 "Party til You Puke (Shout Out Remix)"
 "Dance Party (Anti-Never Ending Music Mix)"
 "I Want to Kill (Build-It-Up Club Mix)"
 "Old Man (Couch Cover)"

The mixes of some of the songs on the CD are considerably longer than that on the vinyl.

Trivia
 Some of the tracks on the vinyl release are significantly shorter than the tracks on the CD versions.
 "Party til You Puke" was re-recorded and included on Andrew's first album, I Get Wet.
 "Dance Party" was re-worked into the song "Long Live the Party" for Andrew's second album; The Wolf.
 The original pressing of the vinyl version of this EP came with an insert.
 Andrew's first full-length release, according to the Bulb Records website as of the year 2000, was supposed to contain all of the tracks on this EP, plus 10 other tracks, which were to be remixes and brand new tracks. It was supposed to be in CD format, and only 1,000 copies were to be pressed. This plan was ultimately scrapped, and some of the tracks that were to be on the album went on to be included on Andrew's first and second major-label albums, I Get Wet and The Wolf.
 It was planned at one point in time that some of the tracks on this EP were to be incorporated into Andrew's second major label album, The Wolf.

Personnel
Andrew W.K. – vocals, keyboards
Tony Allen – drums, electronic drums
Jeff Holmes – keyboards, programming

External links

2000 EPs
Andrew W.K. albums
P-Vine Records albums
2000 remix albums
New Rose Hotel is a 1998 American erotic drama film co-written and directed by Abel Ferrara and starring Christopher Walken, Willem Dafoe and Asia Argento. It is roughly based on William Gibson's story of the same name.

Plot
Fox (Walken) and X (Dafoe) are Tokyo based corporate extraction specialists, half headhunters, half kidnappers, who specialize in helping R&D scientists relocate from corporations who would rather see them dead than working for their competitors. Fox is obsessed with one Hiroshi (Yoshitaka Amano), a paradigm-shattering super-genius who is currently working for Maas, the corporation who crippled him. To that end, Fox and X employ Sandii (Argento), a "Shinjuku-girl", or small-time hustler/call girl, to help "persuade" Hiroshi to defect to Hosaka, another corporation to which Fox is somewhat warmer. Fox is responsible for brokering the deal with Hosaka, Sandii for getting Hiroshi to fall in love with her and defect to a Hosaka lab in Marrakech, and X is responsible for teaching Sandii how to make Hiroshi melt. Sandii disappears, Fox commits suicide, and X retreats to the safest place he knows, the New Rose Hotel, a derelict capsule hotel.

Cast
Christopher Walken as Fox
Willem Dafoe as X
Asia Argento as Sandii
Annabella Sciorra as Madame Rosa
John Lurie as Distinguished Man
Kimmy Suzuki as Asian Girl #1
Miou as Asian Girl #2
Yoshitaka Amano as Hiroshi
Gretchen Mol as Hiroshi's Wife
Ryuichi Sakamoto as Hosaka Executive

Production
Edward R. Pressman had owned the film rights to New Rose Hotel since the late 1980s.  Before Ferrara got involved, Kathryn Bigelow was originally set to direct.

Zoë Tamerlis Lund wrote the first draft of the script in 1996.

According to Ferrara, both Virginie Ledoyen and Chloë Sevigny were considered for the role of Sandii.  Ferrara also claims that Arnold Schwarzenegger was considered for the role of Fox.

Asia Argento made a documentary about Ferrara, titled Abel/Asia (1998), during the making of the film.

Ferrara said he fired a lot of the crew members of the film; some of them were longtime collaborators of Ferrara's, such as film composer Joe Delia.

Release
The film opened October 1, 1999 at the Cinema Village Triplex in New York City and grossed $5,147 in its opening weekend and $21,521 in total.

Reception 
On Rotten Tomatoes, the film has an approval rating of 19%, based on 16 reviews, with an average rating of 4.20/10. On Metacritic, the film has a weighted average score of 31 out of 100, based on 9 critics, indicating "generally unfavorable reviews".

References

External links
 
 
 
 Abel Ferrara on the making of the film on YouTube

1990s science fiction thriller films
1998 films
American science fiction thriller films
Cyberpunk films
American erotic thriller films
Films based on short fiction
Films directed by Abel Ferrara
William Gibson
1990s science fiction films
1990s English-language films
1990s American films
The pectoral fascia is very thin over the upper part of the Pectoralis major, but thicker in the interval between it and the Latissimus dorsi, where it closes in the axillary space and forms the axillary fascia. Axillary fascia, together with the skin, forms the base of the axilla.

See also
 Suspensory ligament of axilla

References 

Fascia
KOBB-FM (93.7 MHz) is a radio station licensed to serve Bozeman, Montana, United States. The station's license is held by Desert Mountain Broadcasting Licenses LLC.

The offices and all the studios are located southwest of Bozeman at "Radio Ranch", 5445 Johnson Road. KOBB-FM shares a transmitter site with KBOZ (AM) and KBOZ-FM, east of the studios on Johnson Road and Fowler Lane. KBOZ-FM, KOZB, and KOBB-FM all have CPs to move to a new shared transmitter site on top of Green Mountain, along I-90 east of Bozeman.

In 1984, it aired a Top-40 music format, competing against KCDQ. A few decades later when it became KOBB-FM, it began airing an oldies music format. The station derives most of its programming from Scott Shannon's The True Oldies Channel. , KOBB-FM was the only station in Montana to carry The True Oldies Channel.

The station was assigned the KOBB-FM call sign by the Federal Communications Commission on April 11, 1997. Before oldies, the station carried a country music format as "The Kat".

On June 3, 2018, KOBB-FM and its sister stations went off the air.

Effective December 6, 2019, the licenses for KOBB-FM and its sister stations were involuntary assigned from Reier Broadcasting Company to Richard J. Samson, as Receiver. The licenses for these stations were sold to Desert Mountain Broadcasting Licenses LLC for $300,000 in a deal completed on January 31, 2022.

As of 2021, KOBB-FM is back on the air with a Hot AC format branded as "93.7 The Cob."

Translators
KOBB-FM programming is also carried on a broadcast translator station to extend or improve the coverage area of the primary station.

Previous logo

References

External links

OBB-FM
Gallatin County, Montana
Radio stations established in 1980
1980 establishments in Montana
Classic hits radio stations in the United States
In Riemannian geometry, a Berger sphere, named after Marcel  Berger, is a standard 3-sphere with Riemannian metric from a one-parameter family, which can be obtained from the standard metric by shrinking along fibers of a Hopf fibration.  It is interesting in that it is one of the simplest examples of Gromov collapse.

More precisely, one first considers the Lie algebra spanned by generators x1, x2, x3 with Lie bracket [xi,xj] = −2εijkxk.  This is well known to correspond to the simply connected Lie group S3.  Denote by ω1, ω2, ω3 the left invariant 1-forms on S3 which equal the dual covectors to x1, x2, x3. Then the standard metric on S3 is ω12+ω22+ω32. The Berger metric is βω12+ω22+ω32, for any constant β>0.

There are also higher-dimensional analogues of Berger spheres.

References

Riemannian geometry
Spheres
This is a list of flags of different designs that have been used in Australia.

National flags

Other flags recognised under the Flags Act 1953 
Sources:

Personal flags

Sovereign

Governor-General

State governors

Prime Minister

Coronation Standards

Civil ensigns

Australian Defence Force

Royal Australian Navy

Royal Australian Air Force

Australian Border Force 
The department names of Australia's border protection service have slightly changed over time, they are as follows;
 Department of Trade and Customs (1 January 1901 – 1956)
 Department of Customs and Excise (1956–1975)
 Department of Police and Customs (1975–1975)
 Department of Business and Consumer Affairs (1975–1982)
 Department of Industry and Commerce (1982–1984)
 Department of Industry, Technology and Commerce (1984–1985)
 Australian Customs Service (1985–2009)
 Australian Customs and Border Protection Service (2009–2015)
 Australian Border Force (2015–present)

Federal and state police

Commonwealth Lighthouse Service

Emergency Services and Health Care flags

Sporting flags

Vexillology Association flags

States and territories

States

Historical

Internal territories

External territories

Historical

Proposed states

Cities and areas

Political flags

Religious flags

Ethnic groups flags

Indigenous

Immigrants

Historical flags

House flags of Australian freight companies

Yacht clubs of Australia

Other flags/Micronational flags

See also 

 List of proposed Australian flags
 Flags of the governors of the Australian states
 List of Christmas Island Flags
 List of Cocos (Keeling) Islands Flags
 List of Norfolk Island Flags
 Advance Australia Fair
 Australian flag debate
 Flag of New Zealand

Notes

References 

Australia
 
Flags
Grefsen station () is a railway station at Storo in Oslo, Norway on the Gjøvik Line. From the station there is also a short railway, the Alnabru–Grefsen Line, to Alna on the Hoved Line. The station is located 6.82 km from Oslo Central Station and is located between Tøyen and Nydalen at 109.2 metes above sea level. It was opened on 20 December 1900, two years before the railway to Gjøvik was finished.

The station is served by commuter and regional trains operated by Vy Gjøvikbanen. Along the line to the east runs the Ring 3 road, and across that there is a tram and bus stop. A bit further north of Grefsen Station there is a connection to the Oslo Metro, at Storo.

The station serves Nordre Åsen sports field.

Tram Service 
There is also a tram stop with the same name across Ring 3. It is the terminating stop of line 17 and 18. Trams change routes here, without requiring a balloon loop. Here, a tram coming in from Sinsenkrysset (on line 17) will terminate and then change to route 18 and continue straight to Storo. The tram stop is also right next to Grefsen Depot, the main depot for the Oslo Tramway network and houses the headquarters of Sporveien Trikken.

External links
 Entry  at Jernbaneverket 
 Entry at the Norwegian Railway Club 

Railway stations in Oslo
Railway stations on the Gjøvik Line
Oslo Tramway stations in Oslo
Railway stations opened in 1900
1900 establishments in Norway
Artillery Wood Cemetery, near Boezinge, Belgium, is a Commonwealth War Graves Commission cemetery from the First World War.

The cemetery grounds were assigned to the United Kingdom in perpetuity by King Albert I of Belgium in recognition of the sacrifices made by the British Empire in the defence and liberation of Belgium during the war.

Establishment
The cemetery was established in 1917 after fighting in the immediate area – the Battle of Pilckem Ridge – had moved away and was used for burials until March 1918.

At the point of the Armistice there were some 141 graves in the cemetery. Concentration from the battlefields and three smaller cemeteries (Boesinghe Chateau Grounds, Brissein House and Captain's Farm) enlarged this to the present 1,307.

Notable burials 
It is the location of the grave of Hedd Wyn (1887–1917), posthumous winner of the bardic chair at the 1917 National Eisteddfod, and of Francis Ledwidge (1887–1917), the Irish poet.

References

External links

 
 Artillery Wood Cemetery at Find a Grave

Commonwealth War Graves Commission cemeteries in Belgium
World War I cemeteries in Belgium
Cemeteries and memorials in West Flanders
Lotus Communications Corporation is a media company that owns numerous radio stations and a few TV stations, and is one of the largest privately owned radio station groups in the United States. Headquarters are located in Los Angeles, and the company's President and CEO is Howard Kalmenson.

Radio
, Lotus has a total of 34 stations in Arizona, California, and Nevada.

In August 2018, Lotus announced that it would acquire Scripps' Tucson and Boise clusters for $8 million. To comply with ownership limits due to its existing stations in Tucson, Lotus divested KQTH and KTGV.

In June 2021, Sinclair Broadcast Group agreed to sell KOMO (AM), KOMO-FM, KVI and KPLZ to Lotus Communications for $18 million. Sinclair retained KOMO-TV, plus rights to the KOMO call letters.

Arizona

Tucson 
 KFFN AM 1490
 KTKT AM 990
 KCMT FM 92.1
 KMXZ-FM 94.9
 KLPX FM 96.1
 KFMA FM 102.1

California

Los Angeles
 KWKW AM 1330
 KTMZ AM 1220
 KIRN AM 670
 KFWB AM 980

Bakersfield
 KWAC AM 1490
 KCHJ AM 1010
 KQKZ 92.1
 KIWI FM 102.9
 KPSL-FM 96.5

Fresno
 KGST AM 1600
 KSEQ FM 97.1
 KLBN FM 101.9
 KKBZ FM 105.1
 KHIT-FM 107.1

Sacramento
 KVMX AM 890
 KVMX-FM 92.1
 KSAC-FM 105.5

Idaho

Boise 
 KRVB 94.9
 KQXR 100.3
 KJOT 105.1
 KTHI 107.1

Nevada

Las Vegas
 KENO AM 1460
 KRLV AM 920
 KOMP FM 92.3
 KXPT FM 97.1
 KWID FM 101.9
 KWWN AM 1100
 KLAV AM 1230
 KKGK AM 1340

Reno
 KPLY AM 630
 KFOY AM 1060
 KHIT AM 1450
 KTHX-FM 94.5
 KWEE FM 100.1
 KDOT FM 104.5
 KOZZ-FM 105.7

Washington

Seattle
 KVI AM 570
 KNWN AM 1000
 KNWN-FM 97.7
 KPLZ-FM 101.5

Television
All of Lotus' television stations are affiliated with Multimedios Television, Telemax & Mira TV.

On June 4, 2021, it was announced that Lotus Communications would sell KHLM-LD to the Christian Television Network for $1.1 million. The sale was completed on August 18.

On March 11, 2022, Gray Television (owner of CBS affiliate KPHO-TV and independent station KTVK) filed an application to acquire KPHE-LD for $1.75 million. The sale was completed on May 4. Lotus had previously reached a deal to sell to Sovryn Holdings for $2 million, which was not consummated, as part of its exit from the few low-power TV stations it still owned.

References

External links
 Lotus Home Page

Broadcasting companies of the United States
Television broadcasting companies of the United States
Radio broadcasting companies of the United States
Companies based in Los Angeles
Lotus Communications stations
Mass media companies established in 1962
American companies established in 1962
Dul Kabud () may refer to:
 Dul Kabud, Ilam
 Dul Kabud, Lorestan