Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Shaikh Rohale Asghar (; born 24 October 1952) is a Pakistani politician  who had been a member of the National Assembly of Pakistan from August 2018 till August 2023. He serverd as Advisor to Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif with the status of Federal Minister. Previously, he was a member of the National Assembly from 1985 to 1988 and again from 2008 to May 2018. He was a member of the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab from 1990 to 1993.

An influential figure of the Pakistan Muslim League (N), from Daroghawala Lahore, he has served as Advisor to the Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif.

Early life and family
He was born on 24 October 1952.

He belongs to a Kashmiri Shaikh family and both his late father Sheikh Asghar and his late brother Sheikh Shakeel Asghar were involved in politics.

His son Khurram Rohale Asghar has served as the PML-N Youth Wing's Lahore President.

His daughter Ayesha Rohale is involved in British politics, having served as a Liberal Democrat councillor for Welwyn Hatfield.

Political career

He was elected to the National Assembly of Pakistan from Constituency NA-83 (Lahore-III) in 1985 Pakistani general election.

He ran for the seat of the National Assembly as a candidate of Islami Jamhoori Ittehad (IJI) from Constituency NA-93 (Lahore-II) in 1988 Pakistani general election but was unsuccessful. He received 41,181 votes and lost the seat to Aitzaz Ahsan.

He was elected to the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab as a candidate of IJI from Constituency PP-118 (Lahore-III) in 1990 Pakistani general election. He received 42,058 votes and defeated Mian Aziz-ur-Rehman Chan, a candidate of Pakistan Democratic Alliance (PDA).

He ran for the seat of the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab as an independent candidate from Constituency PP-118 (Lahore-III) in 1993 Pakistani general election but was unsuccessful. He received 9,432 votes and lost the seat to Muhammad Hanif Ramay, a candidate of Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP).

He ran for the seat of the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab as a candidate of PPP from Constituency PP-118 (Lahore-III) in 1997 Pakistani general election but was unsuccessful. He received 17,419 votes and lost the seat to Haji Imdad Hussain, a candidate of Pakistan Muslim League (N) (PML-N).

He was re-elected to the National Assembly as a candidate of PML-N from Constituency NA-124 (Lahore-VII) in 2008 Pakistani general election. He received 71,342 votes and defeated Ayaz Imran, a candidate of PPP.

He was re-elected to the National Assembly as a candidate of PML-N from Constituency NA-124 (Lahore-VII) in 2013 Pakistani general election. He received 119,312 votes and defeated Walid Iqbal, a candidate of Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI).

He was re-elected to the National Assembly as a candidate of PML-N from Constituency NA-128 (Lahore-VI) in 2018 Pakistani general election. He received 98,199 votes and defeated Aijaz Ahmed, a candidate of PTI.

References

Living people
Pakistan Muslim League (N) politicians
Punjabi people
Pakistani people of Kashmiri descent
1952 births
Pakistani MNAs 2008–2013
Pakistani MNAs 2013–2018
Punjab MPAs 1990–1993
Pakistani MNAs 1985–1988
Pakistani MNAs 2018–2023
Anar-e Shirin-e Seh (, also Romanized as Anār-e Shīrīn-e Seh; also known as Anār-e Shīrīn) is a village in Maskun Rural District, Jebalbarez District, Jiroft County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 42, in 12 families.

References 

Populated places in Jiroft County
Sanjay Chauhan may refer to:

 Sanjay Chauhan (politician), mayor of Shimla Municipal Corporation
 Sanjay Chauhan (screenwriter) (1962–2022), Indian screenwriter
 Sanjay Chauhan (cricketer) (born 1966), Indian businessman and cricketer
 Sanjay Singh Chauhan (1961–2014), Gujjar leader
 Sanjay Puran Singh Chauhan (born 1975), Indian film director and screenwriter
 Sanjay Chauhan (soldier), Indian military captain who participated in 1994 Operation Rakshak
 Lieutenant General Sanjay Chauhan, see List of serving generals of the Indian Army

See also
 Sanjay (disambiguation)
 Chauhan
Qianichthyosaurus is an extinct genus of ichthyosaur from the Ladinian and Carnian stages of the Late Triassic epoch. Its fossils have been found in southeastern China, in Carnian rocks of the Falang Formation near Huangtutang, Guizhou. The type species is Qianichthyosaurus zhoui, named by Chun Li in 1999. A second species, Qianichthyosaurus xingyiensis, was named from older (Ladinian) deposits in the Falang Formation in 2013 by Pengfei Yang and colleagues. Complete Qianichthyosaurus fossils are common in the Xiaowa Formation, with both juveniles and pregnant specimens being known; its larger contemporaries, Guizhouichthyosaurus and Guanlingsaurus, are rarer.

Qianichthyosaurus was a small ichthyosaur, with the type species Q. zhoui measuring  long; Q. xingyiensis was  smaller, measuring  long. Both species had short, pointed snouts, small teeth, and hind flippers that were nearly as long as the front flippers. Between the two species, Q. xingyiensis had a longer snout. Qianichthyosaurus is most similar to Toretocnemus from the Carnian of California, United States. They share the expanded bottom end of their femora and their four-digited flippers with notches on both edges, but Qianichthyosaurus has longer front flippers and differently-shaped ischia. The two genera together form the family Toretocnemidae.

See also
 List of ichthyosaurs
 Timeline of ichthyosaur research

References

Late Triassic ichthyosaurs
Late Triassic reptiles of Asia
Fossils of China
Ichthyosauromorph genera
Phyllonorycter alpina is a moth of the family Gracillariidae. It is found from Germany to Italy and from France to Ukraine.

The larvae feed on Alnus viridis. They mine the leaves of their host plant. They create a lower-surface, long and narrow tentiform mine, usually between two lateral veins. The lower epidermis has one or more strong folds. The frass is deposited in a clump in the angle of the mine closest to the midrib. The cocoon is white and peppered with frass grains.

External links
bladmineerders.nl
Fauna Europaea

alpina
Moths of Europe
Moths described in 1856
Al-Khodar or Al-Khiḍr (Arabic: الخضر) is a city in Muthanna Governorate, southern Iraq, located next to the Euphrates river. The city is named after the shrine of al-Khidr which is located there. As of 2018, it has 42,800 inhabitants.

Name
The city is named after the shrine of al-Khidr which is located there. Thousands of people come to the city every year to visit the shrine.

Geography

The area of the city is approximately 1000 km2 (386 sq mi). It is located 27 kilometres (17 miles) southeast of Samawah.

Population
The city is inhabited by a number of Arab tribes who participated in the Iraqi revolt against the British of 1920. Some of the most prominent tribes are the Bani Hajeem, Bani Sa'ad, and the al-'Aboud.   

In 2009, the city had 34,597 inhabitants. By 2018, that number had increased to 42,800.

Neighborhoods
 al-Sana'a
 al-Ansar
 al-Khodar al-Qadim
 al-'Askari
 al-Maqam
 al-'Asri
 al-Imam al-Hasan al-'Askari
 al-Bourisha

References

Populated places on the Euphrates River
Léonie Humbert-Vignot (1878 – 1960) was a French painter.

Life
Humbert-Vignot was born in Lyon in 1878. She was a student of  at the École nationale des beaux-arts de Lyon.

From 1896 she exhibited at the Salon in Lyons. She was a student of Marie Laforge, Marcel Baschet, Henri Royer and Édouard Toudouze at the Académie Julian.

Humbert-Vignot died in Lyon in 1960.

References

1878 births
1960 deaths
Artists from Lyon
French women painters
Phallogaster is a fungal genus in the family Phallogastraceae. The genus is monotypic, containing the single secotioid species Phallogaster saccatus, commonly known as the club-shaped stinkhorn or the stink poke.

References

External links
 

Fungi of North America
Hysterangiales
Monotypic Basidiomycota genera
Secotioid fungi
Kaloleni is a residential neighbourhood in the city of Nairobi. It is approximately  southeast of the central business district of Nairobi. It is one of the oldest estates in Nairobi, having been completed in the 1940s.

Location
Kaloleni is located approximately  southeast of Nairobi's central business district. It is straddled by Jogoo Road to the south. It borders other neighbourhoods such as Makongeni and Industrial Area.

Overview
Following recommendations by Sir Charles Mortimer, who chaired the African Housing Committee (AHC), conception of Kaloleni began as early as 1927. Its initial stages of the estate's design was greatly influenced by Garden City Concept, although the final blueprint was informed by the template created by American urban planner Clarence Perry based on his concept, the Neighbourhood Unit. The estate was built in the 1940s by the Italian prisoners of the war. The bungalows were built of stone, roofed with Mangalore tiles, and floors finished with cement screed. 

Kaloleni Social Hall was completed with the same design as the bungalows but was bigger. It is at Kaloleni Social Hall that social and political meetings were convened in an effort to push for independence.

Kaloleni was completed in the 1948 and gifted to World War II veterans, the King's African Rifles. The neighbourhood has remained relatively unchanged but the houses have become dilapidated and in need of renovation. Kaloleni residents have put up informal extensions, and rented them out for extra income.

References

 

Suburbs of Nairobi
Verina Rosiland Wihongi is a taekwando practitioner from New Zealand.

She represented New Zealand at the 2004 Summer Olympics at Athens.

External links 
Verina Wihongi at the NZOC website

References 
 Black Gold by Ron Palenski (2008, 2004 New Zealand Sports Hall of Fame, Dunedin) p. 96 

New Zealand female taekwondo practitioners
Taekwondo practitioners at the 2004 Summer Olympics
Olympic taekwondo practitioners for New Zealand
Living people
1978 births
21st-century New Zealand women
Plagiognathus albatus is a species of plant bug in the family Miridae. It is found in North America.

Subspecies
These three subspecies belong to the species Plagiognathus albatus:
 Plagiognathus albatus albatus (Van Duzee, 1915)
 Plagiognathus albatus vittiscutis Knight, 1923
 Plagiognathus similis similis

References

Further reading

 

Plagiognathus
Articles created by Qbugbot
Insects described in 1915
Hemiptera of North America
This is a list of seasons completed by the Utah Utes men's college basketball team.

Seasons

 

  Majerus coached six games (4–2) before undergoing heart surgery. Assistant Joe Cravens (12–12, 7–9) was the acting coach the rest of the season.
  Majerus coached first game (1–0) before taking a personal leave of absence. Assistant Dick Hunsaker finished the season.
  Majerus coached the first 20 games (15–5, 3–2) of the season before retiring from Utah. Assistant Kerry Rupp finished out the year (9–4, 6–3).

References

 
Utah Utes
Utah Utes basketball
Ampanefena is a town and commune () in northern Madagascar. It belongs to the district of Vohemar, which is a part of Sava Region. 
In 2008 its population was estimated to 23.000.

Primary and junior level secondary education are available in town. The majority 98% of the population of the commune are farmers, while an additional 1% receives their livelihood from raising livestock. The most important crop is vanilla, while other important products are coffee and rice.  Industry and services provide both employment for 0.5% of the population.

Geography
The town is situated at the Route nationale 5a , halfway between Vohemar (72 km) and Sambava (74 km).

Known persons
 Paul Marius Fontaine, 1963, singer, (known as Fenoamby)

References 

Populated places in Sava Region
Robert Blackburn KC (born 1952) is professor of constitutional law at King's College London. He has written three titles for Halsbury's Laws of England, on constitutional and administrative law, parliament, and crown and crown proceedings, as well as writing and editing a number of other legal works.

Selected publications
The Electoral System in Britain. Macmillan, London, 1995. 
Griffith & Ryle on Parliament: Functions, practice and procedures. Sweet & Maxwell, London, 2001. (Editor with Andrew Kennon) 
Fundamental Rights in Europe: The European Convention on Human Rights and its Member States, 1950-2000. Oxford University Press, Oxford, 2001. (Editor with Jörg Polakiewicz) 
Constitutional Reform: The Labour Government's Constitutional Reform Agenda. Longman, 1999. (Contributor and editor with Raymond Plant) 
 King and Country: Monarchy and the Future King Charles III. Politico, 2006.

References 

1952 births
Living people
English barristers
Academics of King's College London
Alumni of the London School of Economics
Legal writers
Contributors to Halsbury's Laws of England
British King's Counsel
20th-century English lawyers
20th-century English non-fiction writers
20th-century English educators
21st-century English lawyers
21st-century English writers
21st-century English educators
Frederick () (5 April 1616 – 9 July 1661) was the Duke of Zweibrücken from 1635 until 1661.

Life
Frederick was born in Zweibrücken in 1616 as the elder son of John II, Count Palatine of Zweibrücken. He succeeded his father in 1635. During his reign, Palatinate-Zweibrücken was devastated during the Thirty Years' War. The population of the duchy had decreased to a mere tenth of the population during the turn of the Century. Most of his castles were destroyed and he spent most of his reign moving between residences. In 1650 he settled for a few years in Castle Kirkel after its reconstruction. He carefully attempted to rebuild his shattered duchy.

Frederick died in Veldenz Castle in 1661 and is buried alongside other counts/dukes of the house's line, in the crypt of Alexander's Church () in Zweibrücken, built in 1493 by his ancestor Alexander, Count Palatine of Zweibrücken. Without any male heirs, the elder branch of the House of Palatinate-Zweibrücken became extinct. Palatinate-Zweibrücken was inherited by Frederick Louis.

Marriage
Frederick married Anna Juliane of Nassau-Saarbrücken (1617–1667), daughter of Count William Louis, on 6 April 1640 and had the following children:
William Louis (23 March 1641 – 9 May 1642)
Elizabeth (1 April 1642 – 17 April 1677) – married to Victor Amadeus, Prince of Anhalt-Bernburg
Christine Louise Juliana (18 April 1643 – 21 July 1652)
Frederick Louis (23 November 1644 – 12 June 1645)
Sophie Amalie (15 December 1646 – 30 December 1695), married John Charles, Count Palatine of Gelnhausen.
Eleanore Augusta (15 March 1648 – 16 November 1658)
Charles Gustavus (23 May 1649 – 15 February 1650)
Catherine Charlotte (22 February 1651 – 10 July 1652)
Charlotte Fredericka (2 December 1653 – 27 October 1712)
unnamed son (18 April 1656)

Ancestors

References

House of Palatinate-Zweibrücken
House of Wittelsbach
Zweibrucken, Frederick, Count Palatine of
Zweibrucken, Frederick, Count Palatine of
Burials at the Alexanderkirche, Zweibrücken
Counts Palatine of Zweibrücken
JPD may refer to:

People 
 John Dwyer (musician), American musician

Police departments
Jackson Police Department (Mississippi)
Juneau Police Department

Other
Joint Planning Document
Judges for Democracy (Jueces para la Democracia)
Joint probability distribution
Journal of Physics D
Maine School Administrative District 7 (MSAD 7) is an operating school district within Maine, covering the town of North Haven.

References 

07
07
Cannabis in Grenada is illegal. Cannabis possession is the most common drug offense on the island, and the annual prevalence of cannabis use amongst adults was reported as 10.8% in 2005.

History
Cannabis was introduced to Grenada by Indian indentured workers who first arrived in the country on 1 May 1857 to work on plantations. They referred to cannabis as "ganja" and used the intoxicant to prepare bhang, which they would consume to relax after working on the plantations.

Rastafarian cannabis growers and distributors played in influential role in the 1979 socialist coup in Grenada. Nonetheless, just a few months following the  1979 Revolution, Grenada's Rastafari found themselves betrayed by the  PRG's decision to clamp down on marijuana cultivation. The disillusionment was solidified in 1980, with the violent break-up of a demonstration by unregistered cannabis-growers.

Economy
Grenada produces some amount of cannabis, and also serves as a transshipment point for drugs to the United States and other markets. Cultivation remains small, in plots of 200–500 plants in remote areas with inaccessible terrain. In 2009, Grenadian authorities seized 460kg of cannabis, as well as 1,309 cannabis cigarettes.

The Grenada Drug Information Network assessed in 2003 that 75 percent of the cannabis grown on Grenada is for local consumption, with the remainder trafficked abroad, particularly to Barbados and Trinidad and Tobago.

Reform
Following increased discussion in Caribbean Community (CARICOM) around the possibility of reforming cannabis laws, in 2014 Grenada's Education and Human Resource Development Minister clarified: "Government's position on this issue is very clear. The cultivation and use of marijuana in Grenada is illegal, and therefore, we will abide by the laws of our land".

References

Grenada
Society of Grenada
Politics of Grenada
Grenada
Mark Mason may refer to:
Mark Mason (athlete) (born 1969), retired Guyanese long jumper
Mark Mason (announcer), American public address announcer for the Portland Trail Blazers
Mark Mason, pseudonym of Septimus Winner (1827–1902), American songwriter
Mark Mason (cricketer) (born 1975), English cricketer 
Mark Mason, manager of the York Revolution in the ALPB
Mark Mason (executive), American business executive
Shane Hair (born 24 October 1975) is an Australian male former track and field athlete who competed in the long jump. He is a four-time national champion in the long jump, having won three straight titles from 1997 to 1999 and his last in 2004. He ranked fourth at the 1998 Commonwealth Games and was fifth at the 1999 World Championships in Athletics with a jump of  – a career best that ranked him ninth in the world for that season. From Western Australia, he also represented his country at the 1994 World Junior Championships in Athletics.

International competitions

National titles
Australian Athletics Championships
Long jump: 1997, 1998, 1999, 2004

See also
List of Australian athletics champions (men)

References

External links

Living people
1975 births
Sportsmen from Western Australia
Australian male long jumpers
World Athletics Championships athletes for Australia
Athletes (track and field) at the 1998 Commonwealth Games
Commonwealth Games competitors for Australia
20th-century Australian people
21st-century Australian people
Ponts may refer to:
Ponts, Lleida, a municipality in the province of Lleida, Catalonia, Spain.
Ponts, Manche, a commune in the Manche department in the Lower Normandy region in France.
Ponts-et-Marais, a commune in the Seine-Maritime department in the Haute-Normandie region in France.
Alfred Bird (1811 – 15 December 1878) was an English food manufacturer and chemist. He was born in Nympsfield, Gloucestershire, England in 1811 and was later a pupil at King Edward's School, Birmingham.  He was the inventor of a series of food products, most notably egg-free custard and baking powder. His father was a lecturer in astronomy at Eton College. His son Alfred Frederick Bird continued to develop the business after his father's death.

Career 
Alfred Bird registered as a pharmacist in Birmingham in 1842, having served an apprenticeship to Phillip Harris of that city. He was a qualified chemist and druggist and went on to open an experimental chemist's shop in Bull Street.

Alfred Bird's first major invention was egg-free custard in 1837. Alfred Bird used cornflour instead of egg to create an imitation of egg custard. It was originally intended only for his wife Elizabeth who had both egg and yeast allergies. The Birds used genuine custard when entertaining guests, but on one occasion the egg-free custard was (either by accident or design) fed to dinner guests. It was well received, and Alfred Bird realised that his invention had a wider use. Soon afterwards Alfred Bird founded 'Alfred Bird and Sons Ltd', which would go on to become the famous Bird's Custard company and brand.

Bird was not content to revolutionise custard but went on to invent a baking powder in 1843 so he could make yeast-free bread for his wife. This formula for baking powder is essentially the same as used in modern baking powders.

Death 

Alfred Bird died on 15 December 1878 in Kings Norton, Birmingham and is buried at Key Hill Cemetery in Birmingham. Famously his obituary in the journal of the Chemical Society (of which he was a fellow) discussed at length his skills and research but did not mention his other activity – the by then famous Bird's Custard and Bird's Jelly. It read:

Personal life 
His son, Alfred Frederick Bird, continued the work of his father. Bird junior went on to invent egg substitute powder in 1890, blancmange powder and jelly powder.

"The Custard Factory" in Digbeth, Birmingham, is now a centre providing space to artists.

See also 
 August Oetker, German populariser of baking powder in 1891
 Henry Jones, a Bristol baker who patented self-raising flour in 1845, as a means of providing fresh bread on ships.

References

External links
Alfred Bird

1811 births
1878 deaths
English inventors
19th-century British chemists
People from Birmingham, West Midlands
People educated at King Edward's School, Birmingham
Burials at Key Hill Cemetery
Gonodonta is a genus of moths in the family Erebidae. The genus was erected by Jacob Hübner in 1818.

Species

 Gonodonta aequalis Walker, 1857
 Gonodonta aeratilinea Todd, 1973
 Gonodonta amianta Hampson, 1924
 Gonodonta biarmata Guenée, 1852
 Gonodonta bidens Geyer, 1832
 Gonodonta chorinea Cramer, 1782
 Gonodonta clotilda Stoll, 1790
 Gonodonta correcta Walker, 1857
 Gonodonta distincta Todd, 1959
 Gonodonta ditissima Walker, 1858
 Gonodonta fernandezi Todd, 1959
 Gonodonta fulvangula Geyer, 1832
 Gonodonta fulvidens Felder & Rogenhofer, 1874
 Gonodonta holosericea Guenée, 1852
 Gonodonta immacula Guenée, 1852
 Gonodonta incurva Sepp, 1840
 Gonodonta indentata Hampson, 1926
 Gonodonta latimacula Guenée, 1852
 Gonodonta lecha Schaus, 1911
 Gonodonta lincus Cramer, 1775
 Gonodonta maria Guenée, 1852
 Gonodonta mexicana Schaus, 1901
 Gonodonta nitidimacula Guenée, 1852
 Gonodonta nutrix Cramer, 1780 – citrus fruit-piercer moth
 Gonodonta obsesa Walker, 1864
 Gonodonta paraequalis Todd, 1959
 Gonodonta parens Guenée, 1852
 Gonodonta primulina Druce, 1887
 Gonodonta pseudamianta Todd, 1959
 Gonodonta pulverea Schaus, 1911
 Gonodonta pyrgo Cramer, 1777
 Gonodonta separans Walker, 1857
 Gonodonta sicheas Cramer, 1777
 Gonodonta sinaldus Guenée, 1852
 Gonodonta sitia Schaus, 1911
 Gonodonta soror Cramer, 1780
 Gonodonta sphenostigma Todd, 1973
 Gonodonta syrna Guenée, 1852
 Gonodonta unica Neumoegen, 1891
 Gonodonta uxor Cramer, 1780
 Gonodonta walkeri Todd, 1959

References

 
Calpinae
Moth genera
Tools of Destruction is Finnish power metal band Thunderstone's third album.

Track listing
"Tool of the Devil" (Laurenne) – 4:02
"Without Wings" (Laurenne, Tornack) – 4:43
"Liquid of the Kings" (Laurenne, Tornack) – 5:59
"I Will Come Again" (Laurenne) – 4:28
"Welcome to the Real" (Hjelm) – 6:34
"Last Song" (Laurenne, Tornack) – 4:19
"Another Time" (Laurenne) – 3:39
"Feed the Fire" (Hjelm) – 4:42
"Weight of the World" (Laurenne, Tornack) – 5:52
"Land of Innocence" (Laurenne, Tornack, Rantanen, Rantanen) – 8:08
"Rainbow in the Dark" (Dio cover) (Japanese bonus track) - 4:47
"Spire (Acoustic radio live version) - 4:40
"Spread My Wings (First demo version) - 5:33

Chart Finnish

Personnel
Pasi Rantanen - lead vocals
Nino Laurenne- guitar, backing vocal
Titus Hjelm - bass, backing vocal
Mirka "Leka" Rantanen - drums
Kari Tornack - keyboards

2004 albums
Thunderstone (band) albums