Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Karelian National Okrug (, Karelsky Natsionalny okrug), was a territory with special status within Kalinin Oblast, Soviet Union. It existed between 1937 and 1939 and was intended to be a Tver Karelians autonomy. Its administrative center was located in the town of Likhoslavl. The population of the okrug was 170,000, of which 65% were Tver Karelians.

History
Karelian National Okrug was established on July 9, 1937 by the decree of the Central Executive Committee of the Soviet Union. It included four previously established districts of Kalinin Oblast — Likhoslavlsky (with the administrative center in the town of Likhoslavl), Maksatikhinsky (urban-type settlement of Maksatikha), Rameshkovsky (selo of Rameshki), and Novokarelsky (selo of Tolmachi) districts, as well as of the newly established one, Kozlovsky District (selo of Kozlovo). The Karelian population of the Okrug was about 95 thousand, whereas about 25 thousand Tver Karelians lived in districts of Kalinin Oblast which were not included in the Okrug.

After the creation of the Okrug, a large effort started in creation of a written Tver Karelian language, led by the philologist Dmitry Bubrikh. Tver Karelian first used the Latin alphabet, but in September 1937 central authorities ordered that it should be switched to the Cyrillic alphabet. In January 1938, during the Great Purge, Bubrikh was arrested and charged with counter-revolutionary activity. He was sentenced to death, but his sentence was subsequently commuted. Later, other specialists working on the Tver Karelian language, as well as the authorities of the Okrug, were arrested. Most of them were subsequently acquitted.

On February 7, 1939 the okrug was abolished, and the districts were subordinated to Kalinin Oblast.

During the subsequent changes in the administrative divisions, Novokarelsky District was split between Likhoslavlsky and Spirovsky Districts, and Kozlovsky District was split between Spirovsky and Maksatikhinsky Districts. Kalinin Oblast was renamed Tver Oblast. Thus, the former area of Karelian National Okrug is currently split between Likhoslavlsky, Maksatikhinsky, Rameshkovsky, and Spirovsky Districts.

References

States and territories established in 1937
States and territories disestablished in 1939
Tver Oblast
Autonomous okrugs of the Soviet Union
Seabasing is a naval capability to conduct selected functions and tasks at sea without reliance on infrastructure ashore.  Seabasing can sustain large military forces during operations at large distances from traditional logistics centers.

See also
 Expeditionary maneuver warfare
Mobile offshore base
Sea-based X-band Radar

Notes

External links
GlobalSecurity.org

Naval installations
Military logistics
Rakotoarimanana is a Malagasy surname.

People
 Joelison Emanoela Rakotoarimanana, Malagasy politician
 Joseph Rakotoarimanana (born 1972), retired Malagasy athlete
 Patrice Rakotoarimanana, Malagasy politician

Malagasy-language surnames
Surnames of Malagasy origin
Pteleocarpa is a genus of flowering plants. The only member of the genus is the western Malesian tree Pteleocarpa lamponga. It has had a varied systematic history and has been placed in the families Icacinaceae, Cardiopteridaceae, Boraginaceae, and others.  It has long been regarded as enigmatic. For example, its winged fruit is quite odd within the family Boraginaceae, where it was usually placed in the 2000s. The family name Pteleocarpaceae had been used, but was not validly published until 2011, when the required description was published in Kew Bulletin. A morphological study of Pteleocarpa was published in 2014. Also in 2014, a molecular phylogenetic study of the lamiids (a.k.a. Garryidae) sampled Pteleocarpa and resolved it as sister to Gelsemiaceae. Both genera of Gelsemiaceae (Gelsemium and Mostuea) were sampled and this result had maximum statistical support in three different methods of cladistic analysis. The authors of that study recommended that Pteleocarpa be included in Gelsemiaceae. This was formally done in 2014 by altering the description of the family to accommodate it. In the APG IV system published in 2016, Pteleocarpa is included in Gelsemiaceae.

References

Sources 
 Miller, JS (2003) Classification of Boraginaceae subfam. Ehretioideae: resurrection of the genus Hilsenbergia Tausch ex Meisn. Adansonia, sér. 3, 25: 151-189.
 Patel, RN & Bowles, A (1978) Wood anatomy of the dicotyledons indigenous to New Zealand, 12. Icacinaceae. New Zealand Journal of Botany 16: 7-12.

External links 
 Studies on Thai Pteleocarpaceae
 Pteleocarpa  Mabberley's Plant-Book

Gelsemiaceae
Monotypic Gentianales genera
Flora of Malesia
Taxa named by Daniel Oliver
William Dermot Colleran (April 26, 1925 – February 28, 2022), better known as Mac Martin was an American bluegrass musician.

Biography
He was born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania on April 26, 1925. William "Mac Martin" Colleran used to listen to "hillbilly music" on WWVA and WSM Grand Ole Opry when he was young. Colleran had his first guitar at the age of fifteen. Shortly afterwards, he joined up with Ed Brozi, performing as a duo. After graduating from high school he enlisted in the U.S. Navy and served on the island of Okinawa. In the late 1940s, Colleran formed his first group the Pike County Boys consisting of Bill Higgins, fiddle and Bill Wagner, bass, who began playing regularly on WHJB in Greensburg, Pennsylvania. Because there were three "Bills" in the group, Colleran changed his name to Mac Martin. In 1953, the Pike County Boys left WHJB. In the mid 1950s, Colleran got together with Mike Carson and Billy Bryant and, by 1957, the Dixie Travelers was formed. The newly formed group began performing at Walsh's Lounge in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania and did so until 1976. Musicians such as Earl Banner, Slim Jones, Frank Batista, Norm Azinger, Bud Smith, Keith Little,Bobby Martin (Colleran), Tim Custer, Brad Foust and Bob Artis have all been part of the Dixie Travelers. They recorded for Gateway Records and Rural Rhythm Records.

Martin died in McMurray, Pennsylvania, on February 28, 2022, at the age of 96.

References

Bibliography
Kristin Baggelaar and Donald Milton. Folk Music: More Than a Song. New York: Thomas Y. Crowell Company, 1976. p. 257-258

External links
 

1925 births
2022 deaths
American bluegrass mandolinists
American bluegrass musicians
American mandolinists
Country musicians from Pennsylvania
Military personnel from Pittsburgh
Musicians from Pittsburgh
United States Navy personnel of World War II
Mona Høvring (born 8 October 1962), is a Norwegian writer, born in Haugesund. She was awarded the Norwegian Critics Prize for Literature for 2018.

Career
Høvring made her literary debut in 1998 with the poetry collection IIK!! Ein dialog. She followed up with the collection Ensomme badedager og andre dikt in 2000. Her novel Noe som hjelper came in 2004, and further the poetry collections Helt vanlige mirakler in 2006, and Å Paradis in 2008. In 2012 she issued the novel Venterommet i Atlanteren, which has also been translated into French and Danish. Her novel Camillas lange netter from 2013 was shortlisted for the Nordic Council Literature Prize. She was awarded the Norwegian Critics Prize for Literature for best literary work for 2018, for her novel Fordi Venus passerte en alpefiol den dagen jeg blei født.

Awards
 (2012)
Norwegian Critics Prize for Literature for best adult fiction (2018)

References

1962 births
Living people
People from Haugesund
Norwegian women novelists
Norwegian women poets
21st-century Norwegian novelists
21st-century Norwegian women writers
Furcatopanorpa is a genus of scorpionfly containing a single species, F. longihypovalva. It is endemic to China.

References 
 

Panorpidae
Monotypic insect genera
Arthropods of China
Michael Moore is a Scottish former professional footballer, who played in the Scottish Football League First Division for three clubs and is best known for his scoring record at Stranraer.

Career

Moore began his career with Hamilton Academical, and scored on his debut as a seventeen-year-old against Hibernian in a First Division match in November 1998. With Hamilton dogged by financial problems which eventually led to their relegation to the Third Division, Moore joined Stranraer in July 2002.

Moore was SPFA Third Division Player of the Year in 2003–04, a season in which he equalled Derek Frye's record as Stranraer's top scorer in a season with twenty seven goals. This prolific form earned him a £35,000 move back to full-time football with St Johnstone in 2004, but he returned to Stranraer the following year for the same fee. He later played for Ayr United and Dumbarton before heading back to Stranraer for a third and final time in June 2009, having spent the end of the previous season there on loan.

Moore indicated his wish to leave Stranraer at the end of the 2012–2013 season and ended his time with the club having scored ninety four times in two hundred and eighty-eight appearances.

He joined Junior club Kilbirnie Ladeside in July 2013, teaming up with former Stranraer teammates Mark Crilly and Stephen Swift. He became assistant manager to Swift at Lowland Football League side BSC Glasgow in 2017.

References

External links

1981 births
Footballers from Paisley, Renfrewshire
Scottish men's footballers
Men's association football forwards
St Johnstone F.C. players
Dumbarton F.C. players
Ayr United F.C. players
Stranraer F.C. players
Hamilton Academical F.C. players
Kilbirnie Ladeside F.C. players
Living people
Scottish Football League players
Scottish Junior Football Association players
The  is a limited express electric multiple unit (EMU) train type operated by Kintetsu Railway since 1 April 2009.

Based on the earlier 22000 series design, each set features AC power outlets for passenger use, and a smoking compartment at one end of each set. Compared with the earlier 22000 series, seat pitch has been increased by  to .

Interior 
Passenger accommodation consists of 2+2 abreast seating throughout. The seats have a  seat pitch, a  increase over the seat pitch of the earlier 22000 series. Several amenities, such as AC power outlets and footrests, are provided. The "Sa 22700" cars are equipped with universal-access toilets and men's toilets, and the "Ku 22900" cars are equipped with men's, women's, and unisex toilets. The "Ku 22900" cars also feature smoking compartments.

Formations

4-car sets
The 4-car sets (AF01–AF02) are formed as follows.

 Car 1 is equipped with a smoking compartment.
 Cars 1 and 3 are equipped with toilets.
 Cars 2 and 4 are each equipped with one PT7126-A single-arm pantograph.
 Car 3 is equipped with two wheelchair spaces.

2-car sets
The 2-car sets (AT51 onward) are formed as follows.

 Car 1 is equipped with men's, women's, and unisex toilets (one of each) and a smoking compartment.
 Car 2 is equipped with two PT7126-A single-arm pantographs.

History 
Details of the 22600 series were first announced on 11 December 2008. Initially, 10 vehicles were introduced, at a cost of approximately 1.9 billion yen, formed as two 4-car sets and one 2-car set. A further 22 vehicles (eleven 2-car sets) were delivered from Kinki Sharyo between 2009 and 2010.

In 2010, the 22600 series received the Laurel Prize, presented annually by the Japan Railfan Club.

On 23 January 2014, Kintetsu and Hanshin Electric Railway both announced plans to operate through-service chartered trains, primarily on Saturdays and holidays, between Kobe-Sannomiya Station on the Hanshin Main Line and Kashikojima Station on the Kintetsu Shima Line, using 22600 series trainsets. These services commenced on 22 March 2014.

In 2015, Kintetsu announced plans to introduced a new livery for its general-purpose limited express fleet, replacing the previous orange and navy blue livery with a white, gold, and yellow livery. Two-car set AT56 was the first set to receive the updated colour scheme, first bearing the new livery in July 2016.

See also
 Kintetsu 16600 series, a narrow-gauge derivative of the 22600 series

References

Citations

Sources 

 Kintetsu News Release, 11 December 2008 Kintetsu website, retrieved 8 January 2009

External links

 Kintetsu 22600 series official information 

Electric multiple units of Japan
22600 series
Train-related introductions in 2009
1500 V DC multiple units of Japan
Kinki Sharyo multiple units
"Mírala Bien" () is a song by Puerto Rican reggaeton duo Wisin & Yandel. It was released in 2005 by Machete Music and served as the second single of their fourth studio album, Pa'l Mundo (2005).The song has been mention in numerous articles as it is one of the duo's best songs. They still perform this song in concerts.

Music video
The video clip begins with a woman walking down a street, and then Yandel begins to sing while that woman is seen in a car. In Wisin's rapping, he is accompanied by women with a choreography. Yandel is also shown with a woman, caressing her. In the middle of the video, until the end, Wisin & Yandel begin to interpret the song, around cars, people, and the women that are dancing. The video appears on the DVD of the deluxe edition of Pa'l Mundo along with a behind the scenes look of the making of the video. It was directed by David Impelluso.

Charts

References

2005 singles
Wisin & Yandel songs
2005 songs
Machete Music singles
Songs written by Yandel
Songs written by Wisin
Karim Van Overmeire (born 14 October 1964) is a Flemish politician, author, city planner and member of the New Flemish Alliance party.

Karim Van Overmeire has a law degree from the University of Ghent. In 1990, he became a board member of the Vlaams Blok Jongeren, the youth wing of the former Vlaams Blok party, in East Flanders and from 1992 to 1995 he was national chairman of the VBJ.

In 1991, he was elected to the Belgian Chamber of Representatives for Vlaams Blok and in 1995, became a member of the Flemish Parliament for Vlaams Blok and later Vlaams Belang. In 1996, Overmeire was involved in writing the controversial 70-point plan which was criticised by opposition politicians as racist. From 2004 to 2010, he chaired the committee of Foreign Affairs of the Flemish Parliament.

In 2010, he left Vlaams Belang and joined the New Flemish Alliance (N-VA) in 2011. After having been a member of different parliaments for 28 years, he decided not to stand in the 2019 elections.

He was a member of the European Alliance Group at the European Committee of the Regions. He was also a member of the Parliamentary Assembly (2004-2010) and the Congress of Local and Regional Authorities of the Council of Europe. In that capacity, he served as an election observer in different countries, including Georgia, Albania, Serbia, Bosnia, Kyrgyzstan and North Macedonia.

Karim Van Overmeire lives in Aalst. Since 1995, he was continuously elected in the city council. In 2013, he was elected as 2nd Alderman in the city board, responsible for education, the local library, heritage and museum, integration and international relations. Under his leadership, Utopia was built: a combination of library and academy, named after Thomas More's perfect imaginary world. In 2019, Utopia was awarded the title of best library in Flanders. After the 2018 elections, Karim Van Overmeire was confirmed in the city board as 1st Alderman.

Karim Van Overmeire is author of several books on Flemish politics, heritage and history.

Bibliography

 Eén Tegen Allen (1993)
 Project Vlaamse Staat: een strategie naar onafhankelijkheid (1998)
 De Guldensporenslag: het verhaal van een onmogelijke gebeurtenis (2001)
 Het Verloren Vaderland (2005)
 Vlaanderen onafhankelijk. Hoe moet dat dan? (2007)
 Het Verdriet van de Zwarte Man. Een rondleiding achter de coulissen van de Aalsterse politiek (2011)
 Honderd keer Vlaanderen. Straffe verhalen over het volk tussen Noordzee en Maas (2018)

Notes

1964 births
Living people
Politicians from Ghent
Members of the Belgian Federal Parliament
21st-century Belgian politicians
Vlaams Belang politicians
New Flemish Alliance politicians
The Centro de Arte Moderna Gulbenkian (CAM) is a major venue for contemporary art in Portugal and holds one of the largest collections of modern and contemporary Portuguese artworks. Its building is currently under renovation and will reopen to the public, with a reformulated building, by Kengo Kuma, to celebrate its 40th anniversary in 2023. The CAM continues to develop its activities beyond the limits of the building until its reopening.

References 

Art museums and galleries in Portugal
Contemporary art galleries in Europe
Buildings and structures completed in 1983
1983 establishments in Portugal
Museums in Lisbon
John Tuttle may refer to:
 John Tuttle (organist), Canadian-American organist and choral conductor
 John Tuttle (athlete), American long-distance runner
 John Tuttle (politician) (1951/1952–2022), American politician from Maine
Republic National Distributing Company, LLC (RNDC) is the second largest beverage alcohol distributor of premium wine and spirits in the  U.S. with wholly owned operations in Alabama, Colorado, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, Nebraska, North Carolina, North Dakota, South Dakota, Texas, Virginia, and West Virginia.  RNDC operates in Arizona, Indiana, Kentucky, Ohio, Oklahoma, and South Carolina through venture partnerships.  In total, RNDC employs more than 9,000 individuals nationwide. In 2019, its revenue was US$11 Billion

History

Distribution Tier

The Twenty-first Amendment to the United States Constitution repealing prohibition led to the creation of a three-tier state-based system of beverage alcohol regulation consisting of the product supplier, distributors who are licensed by the state, and the retail seller.  Individual states are provided with the right to control how alcohol is distributed within their own borders.

Company Evolution

The earliest predecessor company of RNDC traces its roots back to a single distributorship founded in 1898 in Pensacola, Florida.  RNDC was created on May 1, 2007, following the successful merger of the former Republic Beverage Company and National Distributing Company.  Both companies were successful, privately owned liquor wholesalers that possessed complementary characteristics, making them a perfect fit for a large scale merger.  Acquisitions have included Julius Schepps Co. in Texas, N. Goldring, Inc. in Florida, and Best Brands of Oklahoma. It operates in a joint partnership with Young's Market Company in the western U.S., including Alaska, California, Hawaii, Idaho, Montana, Oregon, Utah, Washington, and Wyoming.

RNDC Today

Company Locations

The Company distributes products within its specific markets for a wide variety of beverage alcohol suppliers ranging in size from local and regional producers to national and multinational corporations.  RNDC operates a total of 42 U.S. office and warehouse locations across 34 states and the District of Columbia.

Company Statistics and Rankings

RNDC is a privately held company.  In 2010, the Company was ranked 71st on Forbes' list of America's largest privately held companies. By 2021, the Company had risen to be ranked 25th on the Forbes’ list.

References

External links
Republic National Distributing Company website
Forbes America's Largest Private Companies website

Alcohol law in the United States
Wholesalers of the United States
Simon Wood is a British cook and winner of the 2015 edition of MasterChef competition.

Career
After winning MasterChef in 2015, Wood was appointed executive chef of the Oldham Event Centre (part of Oldham Athletic Football Club) where he worked across fine dining events in the club and masterclasses. He subsequently opened a pop-up restaurant called The Boardroom in Oldham.

In September 2017, he opened his first major restaurant called WOOD Manchester. Following the success of his Manchester restaurant, he opened WOOD Chester in March 2018. his latest offering is WOODKRAFT Cheltenham which opened in November 2018 

His debut cookbook At Home with Simon Wood – Fine Dining Made Simple was published on the 11 April 2016 He was invited to appear as a guest judge on the 2020 series of MasterChef.

From 30 September to 4 October, Simon Wood was at the TV Experience Residency in Dubai for the first time and hosted an exclusive MasterChef masterclass. In order to deliver the master experience to the people in Dubai, the first group decided to open their first MasterChef restaurant in the world.

References

External links

1977 births
British chefs
English television chefs
Living people
Reality cooking competition winners
People from Chadderton
Callcott Reilly (28 October 1828 – 21 May 1900) was a British civil and construction engineer. He is noted for his work on uniform stress, as illustrated by reference to bridge building, for which the Institution of Civil Engineers awarded him the Telford Medal in 1865.  He played a prominent role in promoting the professional education of engineers and in 1871 became the first Professor of Engineering Construction at the newly formed Royal Indian Engineering College (RIEC) located at Coopers Hill near Englefield Green.

References 

1828 births
1900 deaths
People from Sheffield
People from Englefield Green
Engineers from Yorkshire
Major-General Cyril Aubrey Blacklock  & Bar  (26 September 1880 – 14 October 1936) was a British Army officer who commanded several divisions on the Western Front during the First World War.

Early life
Blacklock was the son of Joseph Herbert Blacklock and Julia Corser and grew up in the Banburyshire village of Overthorpe. Educated at Eton College, he was a keen rider who hunted with the Warwickshire Hunt.

Military career
Blacklock was a Militia officer when he was commissioned into the King's Royal Rifle Corps as a second lieutenant on 5 January 1901. He served in South Africa during the Second Boer War, and took part in operations in Orange River Colony. While in South Africa, he was promoted to lieutenant on 11 December 1901. Following the end of the war, he returned home on the SS Sicilia in October 1902. Blacklock resigned his commission on 23 April 1904, while his battalion was stationed in India, and emigrated to Canada, where he settled at Port Rowan, Ontario.

Following the outbreak of the First World War, Blacklock returned to England to rejoin his old regiment and quickly achieved promotion. He served as commanding officer of 10th Battalion of the King's Royal Rifle Corps from December 1915. He went on to be commander of the 182nd (2nd Warwickshire) Brigade n 1916 and then commander of the 97th Brigade in 1917. He was wounded during the Battle of Guillemont in September 1916 and was awarded a Bar to his Distinguished Service Order for his actions. He was appointed General Officer Commanding 9th (Scottish) Division in March 1918 and General Officer Commanding 39th Division later that month. In this position he oversaw the 39th Division's robust defence of the Somme in the face of the German spring offensive. Following the Division's retirement from the front line, Blacklock was made General Officer Commanding 63rd (Royal Naval) Division in August 1918. His commanding officer, General Sir Charles Fergusson considered Blacklock to be the "finest commander he had ever seen." Blacklock also received the praise of other senior wartime leaders for his command style, including General Horne and Field Marshall Haig.

Blacklock retired from the army for a second time in 1920, by this stage a major-general, and returned to Canada. He had been invested as a Companion of the Order of the Bath and a Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George in recognition of his military service.

He died at Norfolk General Hospital in Simcoe, Ontario  following surgery for appendicitis, aged 56.

References

1880 births
1936 deaths
People educated at Eton College
British Army generals of World War I
King's Royal Rifle Corps officers
Companions of the Distinguished Service Order
British Army personnel of the Second Boer War
Companions of the Order of the Bath
Military personnel from Oxfordshire
British Army major generals
Companions of the Order of St Michael and St George