Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Carl Nielsen's Helios Overture, Opus 17, is a concert overture which was first performed by the Royal Danish Orchestra, conducted by Johan Svendsen, on 8 October 1903 in the large hall of the Odd Fellows Mansion in Copenhagen.

Overview
Besides his well-known six symphonies, the Danish composer Carl Nielsen wrote many short orchestral works, one of the most famous being the Helios Overture. In 1902, Nielsen signed a contract with the publisher Wilhelm Hansen, which allowed him to go to Athens, Greece, to join his wife Anne Marie Carl-Nielsen, who was one of the first sculptors allowed to make copies of the bas-reliefs and statues in the Acropolis Museum.

Anne Marie, who had been granted the Ancker Award, was studying Greek art, while Nielsen, being a man of many interests, was interested in archaeology. The local conservatory placed a study room with a piano at Carl Nielsen's disposal. Here he could sit and compose when he was not on excursions in the surrounding mountains with or without Anne Marie.
Nielsen's stay in Athens gave him the inspiration of a work depicting the sun rising and setting over the Aegean Sea, an overture which he called Helios. He began work on it in March 1903, and finished it on April 23 the same year.

The score is written for three flutes, two oboes, two clarinets, two bassoons, four horns, three trumpets, three trombones, tuba, timpani, and strings.

The work begins as the sun ascends over the Aegean Sea, while strings, divided horns and woodwind sound a melody. This rises out of the darkness to a full orchestra, where fanfaring trumpets begin a striding theme, which returns later in the piece. From there woodwinds begin a graceful tune, from which brass sound.  Strings begin to play, which draws the orchestra into a reprise of the striding theme and its fanfare. In the final measures, the music subsides as the sun sinks over the horizon of the sea. The average playing time is between ten and twelve minutes.

On the score, Nielsen wrote:

 "Silence and darkness,
 The sun rises with a joyous song of praise,
 It wanders its golden way
 and sinks quietly into the sea."

After a trip to Turkey, Carl and Anne Marie Nielsen traveled through Italy and reached Copenhagen by the end of July. The Helios Overture was successfully performed in Copenhagen on 8 October 1903, with Johan Svendsen conducting, though the reviews were mixed. Carl Nielsen performed Helios several times. The first was an evening concert dedicated to his compositions at the Odd Fellow Mansion on 11 November 1905 and the last performance was on 12 February 1930 in Gothenburg, Sweden. He also played the overture in Helsinki, Stockholm and Berlin.

Being a great showpiece for orchestra, it has been one of Nielsen's most famous works ever since.

Performances today

On the basis of information from the Carl Nielsen Society, the Helios Overture is currently one of Nielsen's most widely performed works.

References

External links
Carl Nielsen Society

Compositions by Carl Nielsen
Concert overtures
1903 compositions
Kimball Village is an archaeological site located in the vicinity of Westfield, Iowa, United States.  It is one of six known Big Sioux phase villages from the Middle Missouri tradition that existed between 1100-1250 C.E.  The site, located on a terrace overlooking the Big Sioux River, has well-preserved features, including earth lodge and storage pits, and evidence of fortifaction.  The site was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2010, and as a National Historic Landmark in 2016.

Description
Kimball Village is located in northwestern Iowa, in rural Plymouth County.  It is set on a terrace set between the Big Sioux River and the Loess Hills.  The site is identifiable as a mound rising in the floodplain, and occupies an area of just under .

Dr. Charles R. Keyes, a professor at Cornell College in Iowa, his assistant Ellison Orr, and 14 workers from the Works Progress Administration first excavated the site in 1939, after Keyes heard that artifact hunters were finding objects in this area.  They discovered houses, hearths, storage pits, burial features, and over 9,000 artifacts.  Other excavations have been done in 1942, 1963 and 2009, the latter determining the full extent of the site.  These investigations revealed that the village had at least 20 dwellings organized in five rows facing south.  It was fortified by a timber palisade and  possibly also a ditch.  As of its designation as a National Historic Landmark in 2016, the site was described as remarkably well preserved, having suffered little erosion damage.  Only 3% of its area had been investigated by archaeologists.

See also
National Register of Historic Places listings in Plymouth County, Iowa
List of National Historic Landmarks in Iowa

References

Protected areas established in 1939
Native American history of Iowa
Works Progress Administration in Iowa
Protected areas of Plymouth County, Iowa
National Historic Landmarks in Iowa
Archaeological sites on the National Register of Historic Places in Iowa
In molecular biology, the HMG-CoA reductase family is a family of enzymes which participate in the mevalonate pathway, the metabolic pathway that produces cholesterol and other isoprenoids.

There are two distinct classes of hydroxymethylglutaryl-coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase enzymes: class I consists of eukaryotic and most archaeal enzymes , while class II consists of prokaryotic enzymes .

Class I HMG-CoA reductases catalyse the NADP-dependent synthesis of mevalonate from 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA (HMG-CoA). In vertebrates, membrane-bound HMG-CoA reductase is the rate-limiting enzyme in the biosynthesis of cholesterol and other isoprenoids. In plants, mevalonate is the precursor of all isoprenoid compounds. The reduction of HMG-CoA to mevalonate is regulated by feedback inhibition by sterols and non-sterol metabolites derived from mevalonate, including cholesterol. In archaea, HMG-CoA reductase is a cytoplasmic enzyme involved in the biosynthesis of the isoprenoids side chains of lipids. Class I HMG-CoA reductases consist of an N-terminal membrane domain (lacking in archaeal enzymes), and a C-terminal catalytic region. The catalytic region can be subdivided into three domains: an N-domain (N-terminal), a large L-domain, and a small S-domain (inserted within the L-domain). The L-domain binds the substrate, while the S-domain binds NADP.

Class II HMG-CoA reductases catalyse the reverse reaction of class I enzymes, namely the NAD-dependent synthesis of HMG-CoA from mevalonate and CoA. Some bacteria, such as Pseudomonas mevalonii, can use mevalonate as the sole carbon source. Class II enzymes lack a membrane domain. Their catalytic region is structurally related to that of class I enzymes, but it consists of only two domains: a large L-domain and a small S-domain (inserted within the L-domain). As with class I enzymes, the L-domain binds substrate, but the S-domain binds NAD (instead of NADP in class I).

References

Protein families
The 36th Scripps National Spelling Bee was held in Washington, D.C., on June 12–13, 1963, sponsored by the E.W. Scripps Company.

13-year-old eighth-grader Glen Van Slyke III of Oak Ridge, Tennessee, sponsored by the Knoxville News Sentinel, won the competition in 33 rounds, correctly spelling the final word equipage. His strategy involved spelling very slowly to ensure accuracy as well as asking for derivations and roots of every word. Second place went to Elaine Piecuch (age 14) of Winslow, Maine, who failed to correctly spell biliousness, followed in third by Gary Barringer (age 14) of East Liverpool, Ohio. The top prizes were $1000, $500, and $250.

There were 69 contestants this year, 39 girls and 30 boys. Nine came from Texas, eight from Ohio, six from Pennsylvania, and five from New York. Four spellers were return contestants.

A record number of 752 words were used in the competition, besting the prior year's record of 718.

References

Scripps National Spelling Bee competitions
1963 in Washington, D.C.
1963 in education
June 1963 events in the United States
Dekar, alternatively D'kar, is a village in Ghanzi District of Botswana. It is located 40 km to the east of the district capital, Ghanzi. The population was 943 in the 2001 census. It was a farm of the Gereformeerde Church, but later evolved into a rural village after being donated to the Naro. The village is governed by the Dutch Reformed Church, which is made up of San leaders in Dekar. A tar road runs 1 km from it, but there is no tar road in the village itself, only a gravel road. This small village also houses Kuru, a San initiative. It has a shop where handcrafted San articles can be bought. The money is then used to help the Kalahari people. Dekar also houses a school and a clinic. About 15 to 20 km outside Dekar there is a game farm on the road to Ghanzi.

Dekar is the closest populated place to the antipode of Honolulu, Hawai‘i. It’s nearly perfectly antipodal to the town of Wahiawā, Hawai‘i.

.

References

Ghanzi District
Villages in Botswana
Bursera penicillata is a Mexican species of trees in the frankincense family in the soapwood order. It is widespread in much of Mexico from Sonora and Chihuahua to Oaxaca and Veracruz.

Bursera penicillata is a small tree. Leaves are pinnately compound with 7-9 leaflets.

References

Moc.
penicillata
Flora of Mexico
Plants described in 1824
Taxa named by Martín Sessé y Lacasta
Taxa named by Alphonse Pyramus de Candolle
Taxa named by Adolf Engler
Yusuke Maeda (前田 悠佑, born 23 November 1984) is a retired Japanese footballer who played as a midfielder for V-Varen Nagasaki.

Career
After a long career spent with V-Varen Nagasaki, Maeda opted to retire after his side got relegated from J1 in their maiden season in the top tier.

Career statistics
Updated to 23 December 2018.

References

External links 
 

Profile at V-Varen Nagasaki

1984 births
Living people
Seinan Gakuin University alumni
Association football people from Fukuoka (city)
Japanese men's footballers
J1 League players
J2 League players
Japan Football League players
Minebea Mitsumi FC players
V-Varen Nagasaki players
Men's association football midfielders
Bridges is the eighth studio album by Josh Groban, released by Reprise on September 21, 2018. It is Groban's first album since 2013's All That Echoes to include original music, and he co-wrote nine of the album's 12 tracks. The deluxe edition includes two bonus tracks.

Background
Speaking to Newsweek, Groban said that after performing on Broadway in The Great Comet from 2016 to 2017, "I didn't even want a break. I just dove into writing. There are some albums, like the last one, where I don't want to write at all, I just want to be a vocalist. Then there are some where you're pouring out idea after idea. I've had sad albums in the past and I wanted an album that had an uplifting spirit, for my psyche and also for the psyche of listeners. I think we all need that."

Commercial performance
Bridges debuted at number two on the US Billboard 200 with 96,000 album-equivalent units, of which 94,000 were pure album sales, and was kept of the tip.of that chart by the fourth studio album by American hip-hop group Brockhampton, Iridescence. It is Groban's ninth US top 10 album. On another chart, it had more success when it debuted at number one on the US Top Album Sales chart dated October 6, 2018.

Track listing
Standard Version

Charts

References

2018 albums
Josh Groban albums
Reprise Records albums
Arntzen de Besche Advokatfirma AS is a Norwegian business law firm employing more than 130 lawyers. The firm serves Norwegian and international clients within the private and public sectors alike. Arntzen de Besche provides services in all areas of corporate law: EU and competition law, labor law, real estate, mergers and acquisitions and capital markets, petroleum law, tax law, company law, contract law, and litigation.
The company is headquartered in Oslo, with branch offices in Trondheim and Stavanger.

The company has close to 170 employees - who together make up one of Norway's largest law firms.

The company has, from 2014-2019, been involved in transactions with a total value of approx NOK 347 billion and was 2018 nominated by MergerMarket as "Norway M&A Legal advisor of the year". The dispute resolution and litigation team includes nine attorneys with the right to appear before the Supreme Court of Norway.

In January 2021, the Supreme Court of Norway convicted Arntzen de Besche of negligent counseling of Polaris Media and sentenced the firm to pay damages of NOK 100 million.

History
Arntzen de Besche was founded in 2001 through a merger of the law firms Arntzen, Underland & Co, and de Besche & Co, while the firm's origins go back to 1870.

Offices
Arntzen de Besche has three offices with more than 130 lawyers, of which 59 are partners.

Oslo
The headquarters in Oslo is centrally located in Bygdøy allé 2 and has more than 90 lawyers, of whom 38 are partners and secretarial staff and management of approximately 30 employees.

Trondheim
The Trondheim office, with about 25 lawyers, is the city's largest law firm and became part of Arntzen de Besche in 2009 after the incorporation of the former Trondheim office of Schjødt. The office is located at Beddingen 16 at Solsiden. The company's history dates back to the year 1915.

Stavanger
The Stavanger office is centrally located at Kongsgårdbakken 1 with 10 lawyers. The office is a result of the incorporation of Advokatfirma Smedsvig Heitmann DA.

Awards
In recent years Arntzen de Besche has received very positive reviews in a number of rankings.

References

External links
Arntzen de Besche Advokatfirma AS

Law firms of Norway
Law firms established in 2001
Ayaz Tasawwar (born 10 December 1990) is a Pakistani first-class cricketer who plays for Balochistan. In January 2021, he was named in Balochistan's squad for the 2020–21 Pakistan Cup.

References

External links
 

1990 births
Living people
Pakistani cricketers
Balochistan cricketers
Water and Power Development Authority cricketers
Cricketers from Sheikhupura
Central Punjab cricketers
Constantine Clement (born 6 October 1994) is a Malaysian male weightlifter, competing in the 69 kg category and representing Malaysia at international competitions. He competed at world championships, most recently at the 2014 World Weightlifting Championships.

Major results

References

External links
 
 

1994 births
Living people
Sportspeople from Sabah
Malaysian male weightlifters
Weightlifters at the 2014 Commonwealth Games
Commonwealth Games competitors for Malaysia
21st-century Malaysian people
Jim Fitzpatrick is an American sound engineer. He won a Primetime Emmy Award in the category Outstanding Sound Mixing for his work on for the episode "Road to the North Pole" of the television program Family Guy, sharing the award with Patrick S. Clark. Fitzpatrick has been nominated for six more, including two nominations for his work on the television program The Simpsons.

References

External links 

Living people
Place of birth missing (living people)
Year of birth missing (living people)
American audio engineers
Primetime Emmy Award winners
20th-century American engineers
21st-century American engineers
The 1973 Pro Bowl was the NFL's 23rd annual all-star game, which featured the outstanding performers from the  season. The game was played on Sunday, January 21, 1973, at Texas Stadium in Irving, Texas. It was the first Pro Bowl not to be played at the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum.
The final score was AFC 33, NFC 28. Running back O. J. Simpson of the Buffalo Bills was named the game's Most Valuable Player.

Attendance at the game was 47,879. Chuck Noll of the Pittsburgh Steelers coached the AFC while the NFC was led by the Dallas Cowboys' Tom Landry. The game's referee was Dick Jorgensen.

Players on the winning AFC team received $2,000 each, while the NFC participants took home $1,500.

AFC roster

Offense

Defense

Special teams

NFC roster

Offense

Defense

Special teams

References

External links

Pro Bowl
Pro Bowl
Pro Bowl
Pro Bowl
American football in the Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex
Sports in Irving, Texas
January 1973 sports events in the United States
Wanda Maria Ferreira de Sá (born July 1, 1944) (also Wanda de Sah) is a Brazilian bossa nova singer and guitarist, active from 1964 to the present day.

Her first guitar teacher, when she was 13, was Roberto Menescal. Later, she worked with Sérgio Mendes in his group Brasil '65' and also with Marcos Valle and Kátya Chamma. Francisco Tenório Júnior and Ugo Marotta played on her debut album Vagamente in 1964.

She was married to songwriter Edu Lobo from 1969 until 1982.

In 2011, she made her first appearance in the United States since 1999, playing with Marcos Valle at Birdland in New York City. The Wall Street Journal described her as "legendary". National Public Radio called her "one of Brazil's best-kept musical secrets".

Selected discography 

 Wanda Vagamente (RGE, 1964)
 The Sergio Mendes Trio Introduces Wanda de Sah (Capitol, 1965)
 Softly! (Capitol, 1965)
 So Nice (Sears, 1965)
 Domingo Azul Do Mar (Deckdisc, 2002)

With Paul Desmond
 From the Hot Afternoon (CTI, 1969)

With João Donato
 Wanda Sá com João Donato (Deckdisc, 2003)

With Sergio Mendes and Brasil '65
 In Person at El Matador (Atlantic, 1965)

With Célia Vaz
 Brasileiras (CID, 1994, released in US, 1996 as 'Amazon River')

References

External links

Brazilian women guitarists
1944 births
Living people
Bossa nova singers
20th-century guitarists
21st-century guitarists
20th-century Brazilian women singers
20th-century Brazilian singers
21st-century Brazilian women singers
21st-century Brazilian singers
20th-century women guitarists
21st-century women guitarists
Faisal Fanoos (born 6 October 1997) is an Indian cricketer. He made his List A debut on 28 February 2021, for Kerala in the 2020–21 Vijay Hazare Trophy.

References

External links
 

1997 births
Living people
Indian cricketers
Kerala cricketers
Place of birth missing (living people)
Kabarett Mon Marthe is a theatre in Hamburg, Germany.

Theatres in Hamburg
Buildings and structures in Hamburg-Nord
Ulick Burke (born 19 November 1943) is an Irish former Fine Gael politician. He served as a Teachta Dála (TD) for the Galway East constituency from 1997 to 2002 and 2007 to 2011, and was also a Senator for three terms.

After unsuccessfully contesting the 1981 general election in Galway East, Burke was nominated by the Taoiseach, Garret FitzGerald to the 15th Seanad. He was unsuccessful again at the February 1982 general election, and was defeated in the subsequent election to the 16th Seanad.  After further Dáil defeats at a by-election in July 1982 and at the November 1982 general election, he was returned at the 1983 elections to the 17th Seanad, on the Agricultural Panel. He failed again at the 1987 general election, and lost his Seanad seat at the 1987 Seanad election.

Burke did not contest the 1992 general election, and was finally elected as a TD at the 1997 general election when the Galway East constituency was increased to 4 seats. He failed to be re-elected to Dáil Éireann at the 2002 general election, but was subsequently elected to the 22nd Seanad Éireann on the Agricultural Panel. He re-gained his Dáil seat at the 2007 general election.

He was the Fine Gael Deputy spokesperson on Education with special responsibility for Lifelong Learning and School Transport from 2007 to 2011.

He retired from politics at the 2011 general election.

References

1943 births
Living people
Alumni of the University of Galway
Fine Gael senators
Fine Gael TDs
Members of Galway County Council
Members of the 15th Seanad
Members of the 17th Seanad
Members of the 28th Dáil
Members of the 22nd Seanad
Members of the 30th Dáil
Nominated members of Seanad Éireann
Politicians from County Galway
Agricultural Panel senators
Andy Collins (born 1971, Atlanta, US) is an artist based in New York.

Collins studied at Atlanta College of Art in 1994, and completed his MFA at School of Visual Arts, New York, in 1999.

Collins has exhibited in a number of shows including “The Galleries Show” at the Royal Academy  in London and “Extreme Abstraction” at Albright-Knox Art Gallery, Buffalo.  He has shown internationally at galleries such as Krinzinger Projekte in Vienna and Ghislaine Hussenot, Paris.

External links
Andy Collins – Painting – Saatchi Gallery
 

1971 births
Living people
Artists from New York (state)
School of Visual Arts alumni
Pryazovia (, sometimes spelled Приозів‘я, Pryozivia; , Priazovye) or literally Cis-Azov region is usually used to refer to the geographic area of the north coast of the Sea of Azov. It is located in the southern part of the Azov-Kuban Lowland within the East European Plain, which surrounds the Sea of Azov for most of the stretch of coastline. In a more general sense it may mean the Azov Sea littoral, and conversely, to be more specific, it may also be referred to as the Northern Priazovye.

The (Northern) Priazovye consists of the southern parts of Donetsk Oblast and Zaporizhzhia Oblast and the eastern part of Kherson Oblast - all of Ukraine and the western part of Rostov Oblast of Russia. Following annexation and liquidation of Crimean Khanate, between 1783 and 1802 this land was part of Imperial Russian Novorossiya Governorate ("New Russia").

Ukraine's Greek minority population of 91,000 (in 2021) live mostly in the Pryazovia region, as a result of the Emigration of Christians from the Crimea in 1778.

During the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, the whole Pryazovia was occupied by Russian troops.

The southern edge of the Ukrainian Shield  overlaps with Eastern Pryazovia.

References

Historical regions in Ukraine
Historical regions in Russia
Sea of Azov
Malcolm Clifford Howell (1 December 1895 – 11 June 1976) was an American pursuit pilot and a flying ace in World War I.

He died in Westchester, New York on 11 June 1976

Biography
Born in Bedord, New York, Howell left school and joined his father's real estate business in May, 1917.  However, by July he had gone to Canada and volunteered for the Royal Flying Corps.  Following his training near Toronto, he was sent to France in April 1918 and assigned to the Royal Naval Air Service, and became an ace with No. 208 Squadron in 1918.  He was injured at the start of his career on 15 May.  After recuperating from his injuries, he returned to his squadron.   On 28 July, he shared the destruction of a Rumpler two-seater and gained his fifth victory on 5 October.

Howell returned to the United States after the war, and died in Westchester, New York in June, 1976.

See also

 List of World War I flying aces from the United States

References

1895 births
1976 deaths
American World War I flying aces
Kevin Kinney (born 1963) is the Iowa State Senator from the 39th District. A Democrat, he has served in the Iowa Senate since 2015. Kinney is a farmer and a former lieutenant with the Johnson County Sheriff's Office.  He was born and raised in Oxford, Iowa, attending Clear Creek High School. He currently lives just outside of Oxford with his wife Debbie and two children.

As of February 2020, Kinney serves on the following committees: Agriculture (Ranking Member), Judiciary (Ranking Member), Ethics, and Transportation. He also serves on the Agriculture and Natural Resources Appropriations Subcommittee, as well as the International Relations Committee, Connecting Rural Iowa Task Force, Iowa Law Enforcement Academy Council, and the Justice Advisory Board.

Electoral history

References

External links
Legislator website

Democratic Party Iowa state senators
Living people
1963 births
People from Johnson County, Iowa
21st-century American politicians