Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Erraï (الرأي meaning "Opinion") is a weekly Arab language newspaper which was published in Tunis between December 1977 and December 1987.
 Hassib Ben Ammar on Erraï:

"We opened our columns to everyone. Even to Rashid al-Ghannushi (Islamist) and to Mohamed Harmel (Communist), while not supporting their positions. We did this in the name of free expression. I even published an editorial which defended fundamentalists.

"Nous avons ouvert nos colonnes à tous. Même à Rachid Ghannouchi (islamiste) et à Mohamed Harmel (communiste), alors que nous n'épousions pas leurs positions. Cela au nom de la liberté d'expression. J'ai même publié un éditorial qui prenait la défense des intégristes"
The newspaper was launched by Hassib Ben Ammar, a leading Tunisian politician and journalist/editor.  He was a powerful campaigner for human rights.   Ben Ammar had co-founded the Tunisian Human Rights League in 1976, and he described the newspaper, at its launch, as "a contribution to the dissemination of democratic ideas".

In December 1987, a few weeks after Zine El Abidine Ben Ali took power, Ben Ammar scuttled the newspaper, of which at this time he was the director.   Writing under her pseudonym,  Om Ziad (أم زياد), the journalist Naziha Réjiba used the pages of Erraï to warn readers, "Do not be in too much of a hurry to applaud Ben Ali.  Do not forget his military past, nor his background with the police.   And what if he takes us down a path even worse than his predecessor's?   Do not give him a blank check!".

The article would enrage the newly installed president, who placed a ban on the edition in question and launched a campaign of intimidation against Hassib Ben Ammar who was cornered into putting an end to the newspaper's publication.

References

Defunct newspapers published in Tunisia
Arabic-language newspapers
Defunct weekly newspapers
Newspapers established in 1977
1977 establishments in Tunisia
Publications disestablished in 1987
1987 disestablishments in Tunisia
Kuran is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Aptullah Kuran (1927–2002), Turkish architectural historian
Juraj Kuráň (born 1988), Slovak footballer
Timur Kuran (born 1954), Turkish American economist

See also
Kuroń
Anastasia Nikolaevna Metelkina (; ; born 10 March 2005) is a Russian-born pair skater who competes for Georgia. With her former partner, Daniil Parkman, she is the 2022 Grand Prix of Espoo bronze medalist and 2021 CS Golden Spin of Zagreb silver medalist.

Metelkina/Parkman are the first Georgian pairs team to compete at a World Championships, doing so in 2021.

Personal life 
Metelkina was born on March 10, 2005 in Vladimir, Russia.

Career 
Metelkina began figure skating in 2009. Her first pair partners were  Daniil Shvetsov and Ilya Krasnikov, both of whom she represented Russia with.

Partnership with Parkman

2020–21 season 
In December 2020, it was announced that Metelkina had teamed up with fellow Russian pair skater, Daniil Parkman, and that they would be representing Georgia together. In February 2021, it was announced that the pair had earned the minimum technical scores to compete at the at the 2021 World Championships in Stockholm, Sweden.

Making their debut as a pair team at these Championships, Metelkina/Parkman placed fourteenth in the short program and sixteenth in the free skate, finishing the event in sixteenth-place overall. They became the first Georgian pair team to compete at a World Championships.

2021–22 season 
Metelkina/Parkman began their season with a silver medal at the 2021 Budapest Trophy, before going on to finish fifth at the 2021 CS Warsaw Cup. 

At the 2021 CS Golden Spin of Zagreb, the pair took the silver medal.

Although assigned to compete at both the 2022 European Championships and the 2022 World Championships, the pair ultimately withdrew from both events and were replaced by Karina Safina / Luka Berulava.

2022–23 season 
Metelkina/Parkman opened their season at the 2022 CS Nebelhorn Trophy, finishing fifth. They went on to compete on the Grand Prix series, finishing fourth at the 2022 MK John Wilson Trophy as well as taking bronze at the 2022 Grand Prix of Espoo.

Despite being selected to compete at the 2023 European Championships, Metelkina/Parkman ultimately ended their partnership in December 2022.

Partnership with Berulava 
In June 2023, it was announced that Metelkina had paired up with Luka Berulava.

Programs

With Parkman

Competitive highlights

With Parkman

Detailed results 
ISU Personal Best highlighted in bold.

With Parkman

References

External links 
 
 

2005 births
Living people
Russian female pair skaters
Female pair skaters from Georgia (country)
Sportspeople from Vladimir, Russia
Zimbert Jenisch (1587, Augsburg – 28 November 1645, Hamburg) was a German merchant and patrician.

Background
The son of Augsburg council member Melchior Jenisch and Elisabeth Haintzel von Degelstein, Zimbert's mother was a granddaughter of Catharina Welser (1487–1550), who was a sister of Bartholomeus V. Welser and aunt of Philippine Welser.

In 1618 Zimbert became a burgher of Hamburg, and founded the firm Paulus Pütz & Zimbrecht Jenisch with his relatives. The firm became a major import-export firm from the White Sea area in Russia to the Mediterranean.

Married twice, Zimbert's first wife from 1618 was Maria Elisabeth Putz from Stade and after her death from 1635 he remarried to Esther Amsinck, a daughter of Hamburg senator Rudolf Amsinck.

In 1641 he founded the Drondheimbsche Compagnie (Trondheim Company), headquartered in Glückstadt (then in Denmark), that imported fish from Norway to Germany.

Nobility
Zimbert Jenisch was ennobled by Ferdinand II, Holy Roman Emperor in 1629. He didn't use his noble title in the republic of Hamburg, however.

References

Literature
Percy Ernst Schramm, "Jenisch, Zimbert", in: Neue Deutsche Biographie, Vol. 10, Berlin 1974, pp. 401–402

1587 births
1645 deaths
17th-century German businesspeople
German merchants
This is a list of music archivists.

Music archivists 

 Santiago Álvarez
 Alan Leeds
 Alan Lomax
 David Marks
 Todd Matshikiza
 Eleanor Mlotek
 Einojuhani Rautavaara
 Arthur Warren Darley
 Tiny Tim

See also 
 List of sound archives
 List of archivists

 
Music archivists
Cardiovirus A is a member of the Picornaviridae family. Infection with the virus causes encephalomyocarditis and reproductive disease in pigs. Although a variety of mammals may host the virus, pigs are classed as the domestic host as they are most easily infected. It is thought to be spread by rodents.

The disease can be found worldwide but is of greatest economic importance in tropical areas. It is not thought to be zoonotic.

Clinical signs and diagnosis
Piglets that are infected present with encephalitis, myocarditis and sudden death. Mortality rates can be high. If a sow is infected whilst pregnant she may present with a variety of reproductive signs including infertility, mummification, abortion, still birth and the birth of weak piglets. A variety of gastrointestinal, respiratory and systemic signs may also be seen as the virus infects multiple body systems.

A presumptive diagnosis can be made based on the history and clinical signs. Virus isolation is necessary for definitive diagnosis. Postmortem examination of piglets may or may not reveal cardiac pathology but histopathology should show cardiac and brain abnormalities. Signs in aborted fetuses are highly variable.

References
 Encephalomyocarditis Virus, reviewed and published by Wikivet at http://en.wikivet.net/Encephalomyocarditis_Virus, accessed 06/09/2011

Animal viral diseases
Cardioviruses
Swine diseases
The Deutsche Barockgalerie is an art gallery housed in the Schaezlerpalais in Augsburg. It was set up in 1958 and displays works from the Baroque period from the city's collection (the Städtische Kunstsammlungen Augsburg) and from private lenders.  The magnificent and extensive collection on display includes works by Caravaggio, Dürer, Holbein, Tiepolo and Cranach.

External links

Landesstelle für die nichtstaatlichen Museen in Bayern

Art museums and galleries in Germany
Baroque painting
Art museums established in 1958
1958 establishments in West Germany
Museums in Bavaria
Augsburg
Laetitia Anna Layard Dowbiggin (7 February 1844 – 5 December 1930) was a British Christian missionary and teacher in Ceylon (now Sri Lanka).

Early life 
Laetitia Anna Layard was born in Colombo, Ceylon, one of the nine children of Sir Charles Peter Layard and Louisa Anne Layard. Her father was also born in Colombo, and was the city's first mayor. Her brother Charles Layard was Attorney General of Ceylon.

Other notable members of the extended Layard family of Ceylon included archaeologist Austen Henry Layard and his brother Edgar Leopold Layard.

Career 
Dowbiggin and her husband were Anglican missionaries with the Church Mission Society at Cotta (Kotte) in Ceylon, her home country, from 1869 to 1901. They founded a church at Angampitiya, and boarding schools for boys and girls, during their work. She served as the girls' school matron, overseeing between forty and eighty resident students, into her widowhood, retiring in 1906. 

She took a furlough in England in 1910 and 1911, then returned to Ceylon to live at Liyanwela as an independent missionary and community worker. "She had a remarkable way of keeping in touch with the old girls, and a wonderful power of winning and retaining the love of her pupils," according to a history published in 1922.

Personal life 
Laetitia Anna Layard married Rev. Robert Thomas Dowbiggin in 1869. Their seven children included Herbert Layard Dowbiggin, who became a forensics expert and Inspector General of Police in Ceylon. The Dowbiggins took a furlough in 1891; Laetitia Dowbiggin spent time in England in 1896 at her daughter's deathbed. She was widowed when her husband died at sea in 1901, and she lived with her single sisters Mary, Matilda, and Henrietta in Surrey for a time after that, and again in 1911. She died in 1930, aged 86 years, at a nursing home in Colombo.

References 

1844 births
1930 deaths
British Christian missionaries
British educators
People from Colombo
People from British Ceylon
Sri Lankan people of British descent
Guillaume de Lorris () was a French scholar and poet from Lorris. He was the author of the first section of the . Little is known about him, other than that he wrote the earlier section of the poem around 1230, and that the work was completed forty years later by Jean de Meun. He is only known by mention of Jean de Meun, (de Meung in French), in .

Lorris' poem was translated into Middle English verse by Chaucer, and into Modern English verse by F. S. Ellis.

References

External links 
 
 
Roman de la Rose Digital Library
 From the Rare Book and Special Collections Division at the Library of Congress
Cest le Romant de la rose  From the Rare Book and Special Collections Division at the Library of Congress
 Roman de la rose at Somni

1200s births
1240s deaths
Year of birth uncertain
Year of death uncertain
13th-century French writers
French fantasy writers
French male poets
13th-century French poets
Mark Blasdel (born June 21, 1976) is a Republican member of the Montana Legislature.  He previously served in the Montana House of Representatives from 2007-2015, representing House District 10 which includes the Somers area.

He graduated from Flathead High School, attended Flathead Valley Community College, and received a Bachelor of Arts degree in hospitality and business administration from the University of Nevada, Reno.

References

|-

|-

1976 births
21st-century American politicians
Living people
Politicians from Kalispell, Montana
Presidents of the Montana Senate
Republican Party members of the Montana House of Representatives
Republican Party Montana state senators
Speakers of the Montana House of Representatives
University of Nevada alumni
Claudius Tiberianus was a second-century Roman legionary soldier in Egypt, the recipient of a number of papyrus letters which were rediscovered in the twentieth century.

The archive of Claudius Tiberianus was partially published in the eighth volume (Nos. 467–81) of the University of Michigan Papyrology Collection. It comprises 18 papyrus-letters, mostly written by Claudius Terentianus, an Egyptian enrolled in the Roman army, who addresses him as "father."  These texts constitute an ancient archive, as they include the letters which were found together in a niche under the staircase of the house of Tiberianus at Karanis between 1924 and 1935, along with further texts, which emerged from the antiquities market.

Military career 
Claudius Tiberianus first appears as a speculator legionis, a legionary soldier on detachment as a special agent to the provincial governor. He holds this title at the time his son Terentianus enrolled in the fleet at Alexandria, around 110 AD. Shortly thereafter, he retired, and is subsequently referred to as a veteran. Terentianus writes to Tiberianus requesting both military equipment as well as contacts to help him transfer from the fleet to a legion.

Family 
It is generally held that Claudius Tiberianus had at least one son, Claudius Terentianus. In addition, a letter from a sister in Alexandria refers to two other children, Isidorus and Segathis. In all likelihood, this sister is the woman named Tabetheus who identifies herself as his sister in a different letter. Tabetheus is the mother of a man named Saturnilus, who subsequently murdered a man. Tabetheus sought help from Tiberianus in paying the blood money to settle the murder charge. While it is possible that Tiberianus is merely a patron to all the people mentioned in the letters, and the kinship terms of "father" and "brother" are honorific, in all likelihood most of the correspondents in the Tiberianus archive represent blood relatives.

Notes

2nd-century Egyptian people
Ancient Roman soldiers
Claudii
The Conservative Party Review (2016) is a set of internal reforms within the Conservative Party of the United Kingdom. It was the brainchild of Conservative Party Chairman, Andrew Feldman, Baron Feldman of Elstree, and has been regarded as the widest-reaching and most radical internal reforms in the Conservative Party since the 1940s.

Background
Shortly after the Conservative Party's victory in the 2015 general election, Conservative Party Chairman Lord Feldman announced that he would be undertaking a review of how the Conservative Party is run, and invited members, Members of Parliament, and Party Officers to suggest changes to the Party structure and rules. This was followed by several months of consultations, and Review meetings for members in each region. The Review panel consisted of Peers, Members of Parliament, and Party Officers.

In February 2016, senior activists (Area and Regional Officers) met with the Party Chairman and the Officers of the National Conservative Convention to be shown the initial proposals, all of which were voted upon and approved. Shortly after this, parts of the proposals were leaked to news outlets such as ConservativeHome. Many of them stirred up controversy within members, and as a result the Review was re-worked and watered down. It was finally voted on by the National Conservative Convention at Conservative Party Conference in Manchester, in October 2016, and all proposals passed by over 90% of the vote.

The Proposals
The Review is split into five parts. One of the most controversial changes was the implementation of Multi-Constituency Associations (MCAs), a new type of Conservative Association covering a large number of (around 10) constituencies. There are also proposed changes to the candidate selection process and membership structure.

Future
After having been passed by the NCC, the proposals of the Party Review will eventually be added into the Constitution of the Conservative Party. This is a lengthy process, and it is not expected to be completed until around 2019

Other Reviews
The Conservative Party is having two additional, ongoing, separate reviews for Governance and Conservative Future. The latter, which was, as late as May 2016, spearheaded by Chloe Smith, is expected to abolish the Party's youth organisation and integrate it into the rest of the Party.

2016 in the United Kingdom
Brandon Banks is the second studio album by American rapper Maxo Kream, released on July 19, 2019, by Big Persona, 88 Classic, and RCA Records. It is his major-label debut album. The album was produced by Mike Dean, Teej, Kal Banx, Smash David, D.A. Doman, among others. It also features guest appearances from Travis Scott, Megan Thee Stallion, Schoolboy Q, ASAP Ferg and KCG Josh.

Critical reception

The album was widely acclaimed by critics. Stephen Kearse of Pitchfork stated that "like Punken before it, Brandon Banks is a major leap in craft and style as well as refinement of his self-image."

Track listing
Credits were adapted from the album's liner notes, Tidal.

Charts

References

2019 albums
Albums produced by Chuck Inglish
Albums produced by Mike Dean (record producer)
Albums produced by Zaytoven
RCA Records albums
Pierluigi Borghetti (born 18 November 1984 in Brescia) is an Italian footballer who plays for Anconitana.

Biography
Born in Brescia, Lombardy, Borghetti started his professional career at the Province of Brescia team Lumezzane, where he was promoted from its Berretti under-20 team. In July 2005 he joined Serie B club Crotone along with Nicola Ferrari, which he joined in co-ownership deal, from Brescia. In June 2007 Borghetti acquired the remain 50% registration rights. On 2 February 2009 he joined Ternana.

In July 2011 he joined Perugia.

International career
Borghetti played for Italy U-20 C team in 2004–05 Mirop Cup. He also received a call-up against England C.

References

External links
 Lega Serie B Profile 
 Football.it Profile 

Italian men's footballers
Serie B players
Brescia Calcio players
FC Lumezzane SSD players
FC Crotone players
Ternana Calcio players
AC Perugia Calcio players
Men's association football central defenders
Footballers from Brescia
1984 births
Living people
Takumi Ito (; born 3 February 2000) is a Guamanian footballer who plays as a defender for Ezra.

Career

Ito was voted 2017 IIAAG Most Valuable Player. In 2021, he signed for Japanese side Ichikawa SC. Before the 2022 season, he signed for Ezra in Laos.

References

External links

 

2000 births
Men's association football defenders
Expatriate men's footballers in Japan
Expatriate men's footballers in Laos
Guam men's international footballers
Guamanian men's footballers
Guamanian people of Japanese descent
Lao Premier League players
Living people
People from Tamuning, Guam
Rolf Tschiemer (born 23 October 1951) is a retired Swiss professional ice hockey forward who played for SCL Tigers in the National League A. He also represented the Swiss national team at the 1976 Winter Olympics.

References

External links

1951 births
Living people
Swiss ice hockey forwards
SCL Tigers players
Ice hockey players at the 1976 Winter Olympics
Olympic ice hockey players for Switzerland
Piranha Pedro is a board game by Jens-Peter Schliemann, published by Goldsieber, Asmodée Editions and Kanga Games. In 2005, it was awarded the Essen Feather.

The main character of the game is Pedro. He begins the game on the centre of a small island that is surrounded by water infested with piranhas. Each player has an identical hand of 12 cards - three of which move him up, three of which move him down, three of which move him left, and three of which move him right. One card for each direction moves three spaces in that direction, one moves two, and one moves one.

One player is chosen to be the initial starting player, and all players choose a card to play. Simultaneously, players reveal their cards. The starting player has his or her card take effect first - they move Pedro the number of spaces in the direction indicated on the card. The next player then plays the effect of their card, and so on, until all cards have been played, or a player is eaten by piranhas.

If a player moves Pedro onto a water space, they must spend a rock. Each player begins with four rocks. They place the rock in the water space on which they moved onto. Rocks can be safely moved over without spending another rock.

If the player has no rocks left, Pedro drowns, and is eaten by piranhas. The player whose card made Pedro drown takes one of the piranhas off the board, which counts as a point towards them. If a card causes Pedro to move onto one of the piranhas on the board, Pedro is eaten by that piranha. If a player moves off the grid on the board, Pedro drowns and is eaten by piranhas.

Once a player drowns, all players discard their leftover stones, then check the cards they did not play. They receive one stone for each card that moves Pedro one space which they did not play, 1/2 for each card that moves Pedro two spaces for which they did not play (rounded down), and none for each card that moves Pedro three spaces. Once a player has been eaten by piranhas twice and receives two points, they lose, and all the other players win.

If all the cards played take effect, then all players choose another card to play, and so on, until a player is eaten by piranhas. If players run out of cards, then they receive their hands back. The game is heavily based around the concept of second-guessing.

External links 
 

Board games introduced in 2004
Children's board games
Stokely Mason (born 24 October 1975 in Barataria) is a former football midfielder from Trinidad and Tobago who last played for United Petrotrin.

Career
Mason spent his entire career in Trinidad and Tobago, except for brief spells in Costa Rica and England.

International career
He got 61 caps and scored 4 goals for the national team between 1996 and 2004.

Clubs
 Malta Carib Alcons (1993–1995)
 Joe Public F.C. (1996–2000; 2001; 2002)
 Caledonia AIA Fire (2000; 2005)
 C.D. Saprissa (2001–2002)
 W Connection (2003)
 San Juan Jabloteh (2004)
 North East Stars (2006–2008)
 United Petrotrin (2009)

References

1975 births
Living people
Trinidad and Tobago men's footballers
Trinidad and Tobago men's international footballers
Joe Public F.C. players
W Connection F.C. players
San Juan Jabloteh F.C. players
TT Pro League players
Morvant Caledonia United players
A.C. Port of Spain players
2000 CONCACAF Gold Cup players
2002 CONCACAF Gold Cup players
Men's association football midfielders
1998 CONCACAF Gold Cup players