Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Helm is an unincorporated community in northeast Pulaski County, in the U.S. state of Missouri. The community is located adjacent to Missouri Route N, just south of Missouri Route 133, between Dixon and Crocker.

The community was named after one Mr. Helm, a land agent.

References

Unincorporated communities in Pulaski County, Missouri
Unincorporated communities in Missouri
Amy  Kurzweil (born October 23, 1986) is an American cartoonist and writer. In 2016, she published the graphic memoir Flying Couch. She writes cartoons for The New Yorker.

Life and career

Kurzweil was born in Boston in 1986. Her mother, Sonya, is a psychotherapist, and her father is the futurist and inventor Ray Kurzweil. She graduated from Stanford University in 2009 and earned a master's degree in creative writing from the New School in New York City in 2013. She had multiple teaching jobs in the city, including dance at public schools and English at the Fashion Institute of Technology. She aspired to a career in fiction writing, but in her twenties found "how much I loved to draw". An early cartooning influence was the work of Alison Bechdel.

A graphic novel-cum-memoir by Kurzweil, Flying Couch, was published in 2016. Inspired by graphic novels such as Bechdel's Fun Home, Art Spiegelman's Maus, and Marjane Satrapi's Persepolis, it tells the family history of her bubbe (grandmother) as a Holocaust survivor, her mother as a psychologist, and herself as a young woman. The project began as Kurzweil's (non-cartoon) senior thesis at Stanford, and she continued to research, write, and eventually illustrate it over eight years. Kurzweil drew significantly from an archive at the University of Michigan–Dearborn of oral histories of Holocaust survivors, including an interview with her grandmother. Reviews of the book were largely positive.

Kurzweil's cartoons regularly appear in The New Yorker and other outlets. An upcoming book, Artificial: A Love Story, will follow the life of her father and her grandfather, another survivor of the Holocaust.

Bibliography

References

External links

1986 births
Living people
Writers from Boston
American women cartoonists
21st-century American women writers
American Jews from Massachusetts
Stanford University alumni
The New School alumni
The New Yorker cartoonists
Richterago is a genus of Brazilian plants in the family Asteraceae.

 Species

 formerly included
Richterago radiata (Vell.) Roque - Actinoseris radiata (Vell.) Cabrera

References

Asteraceae genera
Gochnatioideae
Endemic flora of Brazil
Para powerlifting was one of the sports contested at the 2022 Commonwealth Games, held in Birmingham, England. This was the sixth staging of para powerlifting at the Commonwealth Games since its inclusion in 2002, and the second staging within England specifically.

The competition took place on 4 August 2022, spread across four weight classes (two per gender).

Schedule
The competition schedule is as follows:

Venue
The para powerlifting competition was held at the National Exhibition Centre in Solihull. Five other sports - badminton, boxing, netball, table tennis, and weightlifting - also took place there.

Qualification

A total of 40 powerlifters (20 per gender) qualified to compete at the Games. Nations earned two quotas per weight class, allocated as follows:
 Athletes in the World Para Powerlifting (WPPO) Commonwealth Rankings as of 25 April 2022.
 Recipients of a CGF/WPPO Bipartite Invitation.

Medal summary

Medal table

Medalists

References

External links
 Official website: 2022 Commonwealth Games – Para Powerlifting

 
2022 Commonwealth Games events
Commonwealth Games
2022
Weightlifting in the United Kingdom
Andre Begemann and Jonathan Eysseric were the defending champions but only Begemann chose to defend his title, partnering Rameez Junaid. Begemann lost in the quarterfinals to Romain Arneodo and Quentin Halys.

Sander Gillé and Joran Vliegen won the title after defeating Arneodo and Halys 6–3, 4–6, [10–2] in the final.

Seeds

Draw

References
 Main Draw

Internationaux de Tennis de Vendée - Doubles
2018 Doubles
Duel with Samurai is a 1971 Hong Kong wuxia film directed by Chin Sheng-en and stars Chan Hung-lit as a Rōnin who arrives in China during the Ming dynasty, causing havoc among the martial world. The film was released on 3 September 1971 in Taiwan, and five days later on 8 September 1971 in Hong Kong

Plot 
During the Ming dynasty in China, the coastal areas were rampant. A Wokou who refers himself as the Nippon Ronin (Chan Hung-lit), colludes with the coastal local tyrants of Fujian and Zhejiang Provinces, along with cult religious groups. They occupy Baiyunzhuang and plundered everywhere. Young warrior Fan Chen-tung (Kong Ban) leads a resistance group to retaliate which prompts the Chinese martial world to share the same hatred against the Japanese and tyrants.

Cast
Chan Hung-lit as The Nippon Rōnin

Kong Ban as Fan Chen-tung
Chiang Ching-hsia
Yen Chung
Yu Chung-chiu
Su Chen-ping
Su Chin-lung
Chen Shih-wei
Chin Wan-che
Cheung Yee-kwai
Tong Fuk-hung
Wong Cheung
Xiao Yang
Chiang Tao
Yeung Fui-yuk
Wong Fei-lung
Lee Keung
Cheung Siu-kwan
Ho Wai-hung
Wong Hoi

Crew
Action Director: Chen Shih-wei, Yu Tien-lung
Production Manager: Tsu Kang
Presenter: Cheung Chung-lung

References

External links

1971 films
1971 action films
1971 martial arts films
Hong Kong martial arts films
Taiwanese martial arts films
Wuxia films
Kung fu films
Karate films
Samurai films
Pirate films
1970s Mandarin-language films
Films set in the Ming dynasty
Films shot in Taiwan
1970s Hong Kong films
1970s Japanese films
In cryptography, an all-or-nothing transform (AONT), also known as an all-or-nothing protocol, is an encryption mode which allows the data to be understood only if all of it is known. AONTs are not encryption, but frequently make use of symmetric ciphers and may be applied before encryption. In exact terms, "an AONT is an unkeyed, invertible, randomized transformation, with the property that it is hard to invert unless all of the output is known."

Algorithms
The original AONT, the package transform, was described by Ronald L. Rivest in his 1997 paper "All-Or-Nothing Encryption and The Package Transform". The transform that Rivest proposed involved preprocessing the plaintext by XORing each plaintext block with that block's index encrypted by a randomly chosen key, then appending one extra block computed by XORing that random key and the hashes of all the preprocessed blocks. The result of this preprocessing is called the pseudomessage, and it serves as the input to the encryption algorithm. Undoing the package transform requires hashing every block of the pseudomessage except the last, XORing all the hashes with the last block to recover the random key, and then using the random key to convert each preprocessed block back into its original plaintext block. In this way, it's impossible to recover the original plaintext without first having access to every single block of the pseudomessage.

Although Rivest's paper only gave a detailed description of the package transform as it applies to CBC mode, it can be implemented using a cipher in any mode. Therefore, there are multiple variants: the package ECB transform, package CBC transform, etc.

In 1999 Victor Boyko proposed another AONT, provably secure under the random oracle model. 

Apparently at about the same time, D. R. Stinson proposed a different implementation of AONT, without any cryptographic assumptions. This implementation is a linear transform, perhaps highlighting some security weakness of the original definition.

Applications
AONTs can be used to increase the strength of encryption without increasing the key size. This may be useful to, for example, secure secrets while complying with government cryptography export regulations. AONTs help prevent several attacks.

One of the ways AONTs improve the strength of encryption is by preventing attacks which reveal only part of the information from revealing anything, as the partial information is not enough to recover any of the original message.

Another application, suggested in the original papers is to reduce the cost of security: for example, a file can be processed by AONT, and then only a small portion of it can be encrypted (e.g., on a smart-card). AONT will assure that as a result the whole file is protected. It is important to use the stronger version of the transform (such as the one by Boyko above).

AONT may be combined with forward error correction to yield a computationally secure secret sharing scheme.

Other uses of AONT can be found in optimal asymmetric encryption padding (OAEP).

References

External links
 Staple, an open-source prototype All-or-nothing transform implementation.

Applications of cryptography
Wharton Independent School District is a public school district based in Wharton, Texas (USA).  Wharton ISD's motto is "Preparing Today for a Competitive Tomorrow."  Visit www.whartonisd.net for more information.

In 2014, the Wharton Independent School District was rated "Met Standard" by the Texas Education Agency.

Schools
Wharton High School (Grades 9–12)
Wharton Junior High School (Grades 6–8)
Wharton Elementary School (Grades 3–5)
Sivells Elementary School (Grades PK-2)

References 

TEA Texas Consolidated School Rating Report = http://ritter.tea.state.tx.us/perfreport/tcsr/2014/srch.html

External links
 

School districts in Wharton County, Texas
was a Japanese fashion magazine published by Shogakukan. The name derives from  meaning "older sister" and Can from its sister magazine CanCam. The magazine targeted women in their mid-late twenties, previous readers of CanCam.

History and profile
AneCan was first launched in March 2007 as the magazine for women who have graduated from reading CanCam. "Ane" means "older sister" and "Can" comes from CanCam.

For the magazines launch the department store Isetan and several clothing companies collaborated with AneCan to create completely new brands. On 14 March 2007, Senken Shimbun reported that the "AneCan Style" brands sold 30,000,000 JPY (~US$250,000) in just four days.

On 10 August 2016, it was revealed that the magazine would be suspended after the December 2016 issue.

Exclusive contract models 
All of these models are under exclusive contract with AneCan, limiting their professional appearances to the magazine.
 Current 
Erika Mori
Midori Kuzuoka
Moe Oshikiri
Miki Arimura
Shizuka Kondo
Mew Azama
Sayaka Isoyama
Mitsuki Oishi
Risako Ishikawa
 Past 
alan
Asami Usuda
Eriko Kumazawa
Keiko Mayama
Maimi Okuwa
Hitomi Sawano
Raima Sharma
Yoko Horiuchi
Sachi Suzuki
Reiko Takagaki
Yuri Ebihara
Sayaka Isoyama

References

External links
 Official website 

2007 establishments in Japan
2016 disestablishments in Japan
Defunct women's magazines published in Japan
Fashion magazines published in Japan
Magazines established in 2007
Magazines disestablished in 2016
Magazines published in Tokyo
Monthly magazines published in Japan
Shogakukan magazines
Women's fashion magazines
Marcellous Lovelace (born October 26, 1975), better known by the stage name Infinito 2017, is an American hip hop musician and fine artist.  Alongside Thalone Davis and Cosmo Galactus, Infinito 2017 is a member of the Unorthodox Poets Society.

Early life 
Lovelace was born in Chicago, Illinois, to two parents employed by the United States military.  As such, he traveled regularly as a child.  He began creating music at age 13 with his cousin Dariel.  He moved to Kentucky with his mother in the early 1990s.  After Dariel died in 1994, Lovelace found comfort in hip hop music.  Shortly thereafter he moves to Tennessee and began recording.

Lovelace graduated from the University of Memphis in Memphis, receiving a bachelor's degree in Art and Communications, and later earned a Masters of Fine Arts.

Career 
While in college, Lovelace started performing on a regular basis at Fantasia hip-hop open mic nights. At this club he met Mr. Skurge, with whom he teamed up to form the Unorthodox Poets Society. Following Skruge's advice, Lovelace adopted Infinito as a stage name.  By 1998, he moved back to Chicago and joined up with crews the Molemen and the Nacrobats. In 2002, Infinito 2017 was involved with Music with Sound Right Reasoning, released on Birthwrite Records and produced by Memo of the Molemen. He went on to study at the Art Institute of Chicago.

Infinito 2017
In 2006, Infinito changed his name to Infinito 2017.  In 2011 he released his 60th album under the Infinito 2017 name titled Pause Record Not For Sensitive Ears.  In 2011, Infinito 2017 toured internationally as an independent artist.

Discography

Albums
Music With Sound Right Reasoning (2002)
Roddny Dangrr Fild (2005)
The Soul of Benjamin Banneker In the Age of Aquarius (2006)
Most High Definition (2008)
It's No Such Thing As a Good Colonial Oppressor (2017)
A Protagonist Life: Unscrambling Africa (2017)
Indigenous Unification Inside the Endless Nothing (2017)
Sample Uncleared On They Unintelligent Stolen Property (2017)
Freedom Purpose Thought (2017)
Mind of Advanced Resistance (2017)
Decided Parts in A Movie of Subtitles (2017)
Don't Have Time To Take To Much Time (2017)
The Children Are Only An Expression of Their Development (2017)
Praying With My Feet (2017)
African Of Kenya Ether Part 18 (2017)

Singles and EPs
 Vintage Rhymes EP (1999)
 "Dance Little Dreamer" (2001)
 "Funky Nassau" (2001)

References

External links 
Official Website

Living people
American hip hop musicians
1975 births
An Installment Agreement is an Internal Revenue Service (IRS) program in the United States, which allows individuals to pay tax debt in monthly payments. 

There are several different kinds of Installment Agreements: Guaranteed, Streamline, Partial and Full Pay.

Requirements 
Individual has to file all minimum required tax returns.
Must owe $50,000 or less. 
 Monthly payment cannot be less than $25 a month.
Keep a check on future refunds that can applied for tax refunds until tax debt is paid in full.

References 

Internal Revenue Service
Alimamy Pallo Bangura is a politician in Sierra Leone. Over the past 12 years, Bangura has played a major role in Sierra Leonean politics and was a member of the Revolutionary United Front Party, where he replaced rebel leader Foday Sankoh following Sankoh's May 2000 arrest and 2002 electoral disqualification. His posts have included: Ambassador to the United Nations from Sierra Leone (1994–1996); Foreign Minister (1997–1998); Minister of Energy and Power (1999–2001); and Secretary General of the Revolutionary United Front Party (2002–2007). He also ran for president in 2002 alongside former cabinet minister Peter Vandy, but the pair only received 1.7% of the presidential vote, while the RUF received only 2.2% of the parliamentary vote.

Education
Bangura holds a master's degree from the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London.

Political beliefs
The RUF was made famous for its brutal war tactics that included kidnapping and torture. However, Bangura sought to change the face of the party. He describes himself as a supporter of democracy and a Christian. He has said "I'm not one who looks down on anybody. I do not reject anybody. I do not condemn anybody. The kind of Christian that I am is to accept everybody as God's child, and God having a purpose for each one. That is how I see it."

External links
 Interview with Bangura
 BBC profile of Bangura

Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people
Sierra Leonean diplomats
Alumni of SOAS University of London
Temne people
Revolutionary United Front politicians
Foreign Ministers of Sierra Leone
20th-century Sierra Leonean politicians
21st-century Sierra Leonean politicians
Olive Ann Burns (July 17, 1924 – July 4, 1990) was an American writer from Georgia best known for her single completed novel, Cold Sassy Tree, published in 1984.

Background
Olive Ann Burns was born in Banks County, Georgia.  Her father was a farmer but was forced to sell his farm in 1931 during the Great Depression.  The Burns family then moved to Commerce, Georgia. Burns attended Mercer University, where she wrote for the college magazine.  Her sophomore year she transferred to the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, where she majored in journalism.

Career
Burns worked for the Atlanta Journal and wrote under the pseudonym "Amy Larkin".  She married Andy Sparks, a fellow journalist.  In 1971 Burns began writing down family stories as dictated by her parents.  In 1975 she was diagnosed with lymphoma and began to change the family stories into a novel that would later become Cold Sassy Tree.  The novel was finally published eight years after it was begun, in 1984.  Burns received so many letters pleading for a follow-up novel that she began writing Leaving Cold Sassy.  Burns died of heart failure in 1990, at age 65, in a hospital in Atlanta, Georgia, before finishing the manuscript, and the uncompleted novel was published in 1992 along with her notes.

References

Works
Cold Sassy Tree, published in 1984

External links
Olive Ann Burns , in The New Georgia Encyclopedia
Olive Ann Burns Collection at Stuart A. Rose Manuscript, Archives, and Rare Book Library

Novelists from Georgia (U.S. state)
UNC Hussman School of Journalism and Media alumni
1924 births
1990 deaths
People from Banks County, Georgia
American women journalists
American women novelists
People from Commerce, Georgia
20th-century American novelists
20th-century American women writers
The Atlanta Journal-Constitution people
20th-century American non-fiction writers
Pseudonymous women writers
Mercer University alumni
20th-century pseudonymous writers
Atomic Ivan () is a 2012 Russian romantic comedy film directed by Vasily Barkhatov. The first in the history of a feature film, shot at the existing nuclear power plants (Kalinin and Leningrad) with the support of the state corporation Rosatom.

The world premiere took place on 27 September 2011 in London, at the symposium of the World Association of Nuclear Operators. In the Russian rental movie was released on 29 March 2012.

Cast 
Grigoriy Dobrygin as Ivan
Yuliya Snigir  as Tatyana
Yekaterina Vasilyeva as Ivan's grandmother 
 Oleksiy Gorbunov as Ivan's father 
 Marina Golub as neighbor

References

External links
 
 Наконец в безопасности

2012 films
2012 romantic comedy films
Russian romantic comedy films
2010s Russian-language films
LTG or ltg may refer to:

 Latgalian language (ISO 639-3 language code)
 Lieutenant general
 Limits to Growth, Club of Rome
 Linda Thomas-Greenfield (born 1952), United States Ambassador to the United Nations
 Lithuanian Railways
 Luft Torpedo Gesellschaft WWI-era German aircraft manufacturer
Adrien Édouard Jean Moreau (31 July 1888 – 5 June 1972) was a French politician.

Moreau was born in Paris.  He belonged first to the Republican Party of Liberty (1945–1946), then to the Independent Republicans (1946–1955) and then to the National Centre of Independents and Peasants (1956–1958).  He figured prominently amongst the organisers of the European Youth Campaign. During 1953, he was France minister of Budget for a few months.  He was mayor of Auxerre from 1941 to 1944 and from 1947 to 1971, and died there.

References

1888 births
1972 deaths
Politicians from Paris
Republican Party of Liberty politicians
National Centre of Independents and Peasants politicians
French Ministers of Budget
Members of the Constituent Assembly of France (1945)
Members of the Constituent Assembly of France (1946)
Deputies of the 1st National Assembly of the French Fourth Republic
Deputies of the 2nd National Assembly of the French Fourth Republic
Deputies of the 3rd National Assembly of the French Fourth Republic
WinGate is an integrated multi-protocol proxy server, email server and internet gateway from Qbik New Zealand Limited in Auckland.  It was first released in October 1995, and began as a re-write of SocketSet, a product that had been previously released in prototype form by Adrien de Croy.

WinGate proved popular, and by the mid- to late 1990s, WinGate was used in homes and small businesses that needed to share a single Internet connection between multiple networked computers. The introduction of Internet Connection Sharing in Windows 98, combined with increasing availability of cheap NAT-enabled routers, forced WinGate to evolve to provide more than just internet connection sharing features.  Today, focus for WinGate is primarily access control, email server, caching, reporting, bandwidth management and content filtering.

WinGate comes in three versions, Standard, Professional and Enterprise.  The Enterprise edition also provides an easily configured virtual private network system, which is also available separately as WinGate VPN.  Licensing is based on the number of concurrently connected users, and a range of license sizes are available.  Multiple licenses can also be aggregated.

The current version of WinGate is version 9.4.5, released in October 2022.

Notoriety
Versions of WinGate prior to 2.1d (1997) shipped with an insecure default configuration that - if not secured by the network administrator - allowed untrusted third parties to proxy network traffic through the WinGate server. This made open WinGate servers common targets of crackers looking for anonymous redirectors through which to attack other systems. While WinGate was by no means the only exploited proxy server, its wide popularity amongst users with little experience administering networks made it almost synonymous with open SOCKS proxies in the late 1990s.  Furthermore, since a restricted (two users) version of the product was freely available without registration, contacting all WinGate users to notify of security issues was impossible, and therefore even long after the security problems were resolved there were still many insecure installations in use.

Some versions of the Sobig worm installed an unlicensed copy of WinGate 5 in a deliberately insecure configuration to be used by spammers.  These installations used non-standard ports for SOCKS and WinGate remote control and so in general did not interfere with other software running on the infected host computer.  This resulted in some antivirus software incorrectly identifying WinGate as malware and removing it.

Version history

See also

 Internet Security

References

External links
 WinGate Proxy Server official site
 WinGate Proxy Server in Italy

Proxy servers
Computer networking
Virtual private networks
Reverse proxy

1995 software
Companies based in Auckland
New Zealand companies established in 1995
Software companies of New Zealand