Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Bentham is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

 Billy Bentham, English rugby league footballer of the 1920s
 Charles Bentham, 18th-century English shipwright in Dutch service
 Craig Bentham (born 1985), English association footballer
 Edward Bentham (1707–1776), English theologian
 Ethel Bentham (1861–1931), Irish doctor, politician and suffragette
 George Bentham (1800–1884), English botanist
 George Bentham (1843–1911), British operatic tenor
 George Jackson Bentham (1863–1929), British politician
 Howard Bentham (born 1965), British radio personality
 Isaac Bentham (1886–1917), British water polo player
 James Bentham (–1794), English clergyman and historian of Ely Cathedral
 Jeremy Bentham (1748–1832), English philosopher and jurist who developed utilitarianism
 John Bentham (born 1963), English association footballer
 Joseph Bentham (1593/94–1671), Church of England minister and writer on theology
 Lee Bentham (born 1970), Canadian former racing driver
 Mary Sophia Bentham (–1858), British botanist
 Nat Bentham (1900–1975), English rugby league footballer
 Percy George Bentham (1883–1936), English sculptor
 Phil Bentham (born 1971), English rugby league referee
 Rosie Bentham (born 2001), English actress
 Samuel Bentham (1757–1831), English mechanical engineer
 Stan Bentham (1915–2002), English association footballer
 Thomas Bentham (1513–1578), Bishop of Coventry
 Trevor Bentham (born 1943), former English stage manager and screenwriter

 Fictional characters
 Jeremy Bentham (Lost), another name for the character John Locke in Lost
 Karla Bentham, a character in the British television series Waterloo Road

See also
Betham (surname)
Courrière () is a village of Wallonia and a district of the municipality of Assesse, located in the province of Namur, Belgium. 

Until 1977, it was an independent municipality.

Courrière is located at the junction of two major roads, the A4/E411 and the N4, and consists of the compact central village, Petit-Courrière, and a large hamlet, Trieu d'Avillon, which are separated from each other by the roads.

Courrière has been an independent parish from the 18th century. At the centre of the village stands the parish church of Saint Quentin, of Romanesque origin, and next to it a fortified farmhouse, or ferme-château, the so-called Château de Courrière, the present structure of which dates from the 17th century.

Sources
 Assesse municipal website 

Former municipalities of Namur (province)
Mark Noble is an English footballer.

Mark Noble may also refer to:
Mark Noble (sportsman) (born 1962), New Zealand chess and lawn bowls player
Mark Noble (biographer) (1754–1827), English clergyman, biographer and antiquary
Mark Noble (cyclist) (born 1963), British Olympic cyclist
Marc Noble of the Noble baronets, High Sheriff of Kent
Noble Johnson (1881-1978), professional name of actor/producer whose birth name was Mark Noble
Stanley George McDonald Jr. (August 28, 1935 – May 2021) was an American traditional jazz clarinetist, soprano saxophone and tuba player. He was one of the founding members of the New Black Eagle Jazz Band in 1971. Ten years later he founded the Blue Horizon Jazz Band.
 
McDonald made numerous recordings with the New Black Eagles. In 1973 the recording "On the River" was nominated for an Emmy Award.

McDonald was listed as one of the top five soprano saxophone players in the world in a 1985 Mississippi Rag poll. He has played with Ralph Sutton, Tommy Benford, Buzzy Drootin, Ross Petot, Sammy Price, Benny Waters, Doc Cheatham, Dick Wetmore, Marty Grosz, and Scott Hamilton.

In 2010, McDonald was the subject of a three-part series entitled Visiting Stan McDonald on Dave Radlauer's Jazz Rhythm radio series. The program won a Gabriel Award in 2011.

Stan McDonald died in May 2021, at the age of 85.

Discography
with Blue Horizon Jazz Band:

 A Real Love Strong
 I Remember When
 Innside Track
 Dawn of the Blue Horizon Jazz Band
 Banned in Boston
 Classic Jazz Variations

References

Sources
 The Mississippi Rag, by George A. Borgman, February 2003, pages 1–9.

External links 
 Stan McDonald's Blue Horizon Jazz Band

1935 births
2021 deaths
Dixieland clarinetists
American jazz saxophonists
American male saxophonists
American jazz clarinetists
21st-century American saxophonists
21st-century clarinetists
21st-century American male musicians
American male jazz musicians
Metabus is a genus of long-jawed orb-weavers that was first described by Octavius Pickard-Cambridge in 1899.

Species
 it contains four species, found in Ecuador, Mexico, the Dominican Republic, Guatemala, and French Guiana:
Metabus conacyt Álvarez-Padilla, 2007 – Mexico, Guatemala
Metabus debilis (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) – Mexico to Ecuador
Metabus ebanoverde Álvarez-Padilla, 2007 – Guatemala, Dominican Rep.
Metabus ocellatus (Keyserling, 1864) (type) – Mexico to French Guiana

In synonymy:
M. gravidus O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1899 = Metabus ocellatus (Keyserling, 1864)

See also
 List of Tetragnathidae species

References

Taxa named by Octavius Pickard-Cambridge
Tetragnathidae genera
Acanthophora is also a synonym for Aralia. For the section of Solanum, see Solanum sect. Acanthophora.

Acanthophora is a genus of marine red algae in the family Rhodomelaceae.There are 26 species (and infraspecific) names in the AlgaeBase database at present, of which 7 have been flagged as currently accepted taxonomically.

Species 
Species in the genus Acanthophora include:
 Acanthophora dendroides
 Acanthophora spicifera
 Acanthophora aokii
 Acanthophora muscoides
 Acanthophora nayadiformis
 Acanthophora pacifica
 Acanthophora ramulosa

References
World Register of Marine Species 
AlgaeBase

Rhodomelaceae
Red algae genera
Bath Presbyterian Church and Cemetery is a historic church in Blythe, Georgia.

It was built in 1814 and was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2004.

It has a Greek Revival Sunday School wing.

References

Presbyterian churches in Georgia (U.S. state)
Churches on the National Register of Historic Places in Georgia (U.S. state)
Churches completed in 1814
Protestant Reformed cemeteries
Buildings and structures in Richmond County, Georgia
National Register of Historic Places in Richmond County, Georgia
Greek Revival architecture in Georgia (U.S. state)
The Fulton Base Ball Club was a pre-Negro league baseball team that played out of Charleston, South Carolina. The team was formed in the mid 1870s and operated in some form through the 1880s. In 1886 it became a member of the Southern League of Colored Base Ballists, the first African American baseball league. The team, suffering from financial difficulties, dropped out of the league in early July.

History
The Fulton Base Ball Club was a black baseball team founded in Charleston, South Carolina in the mid 1870s.

In 1886 the team joined the first professional black baseball league, the Southern League of Colored Base Ballists.

On June 18, the team played its first league game against the Georgia Champions of Atlanta. The Fultons lost the game 8–4. The game was described as an improvement for the club who had fared poorly in earlier exhibition games. The team was scheduled to continue the homestand against the Champions on June 19, 20, and 21.

On July 4, just prior to the Fulton’s first road trip, several prominent owners of the team failed to provide the sufficient funds for the team to travel to Atlanta to play the Champions. The team was reportedly in third place in the league standings. After July 4, the team did not compete in any more league games. The Southern League of Colored Base Ballists appears to have also collapsed in early August.

The team continued to play regional games. In August 1886, they played a team from Boston in the town of Camden, South Carolina.

Roster
The team roster in 1886.

 T. L. Grant - Chairman
 J. J. Young - Manager
 L. R. Clark - Secretary
 H. E. Myers - Treasurer
 Joseph Dereef - short stop / left field
 Sam Washington - right field / center field
 Steve Jones - short stop
 Edward Ryan - right field
 W. White - first base
 Geo. Washington - center field / right field
 James Smith - center field / catcher
 Smith - second base
 Smalls - second base
 William Brown - catcher
 James Williams - catcher
 Holmes - third base
 Primus P. Dennis - third base / pitcher
 Campbell - pitcher
 James Roberts - second base
 B. B. H. Smith - pitcher / left field
 Nathan H. Williams - left field / short stop / catcher / Captain
 James Coles - sub

References

Negro league baseball teams
Professional baseball teams in South Carolina
Defunct baseball teams in South Carolina
Baseball teams disestablished in 1886
Sports clubs and teams established in the 1870s
1870s establishments in South Carolina
1886 disestablishments in South Carolina
Henry Vernon (by 1523 – 29 September 1569), of Sudbury, Derbyshire, was an English politician.

He was a Member (MP) of the Parliament of England for Lichfield in April 1554 and for Derbyshire in November 1554.

References

1523 births
1569 deaths
People from Sudbury, Derbyshire
English MPs 1554
English MPs 1554–1555
Magnus M. Norðdahl (Magnus M. Norddahl) is a lawyer in Iceland, currently serving as Chief Lawyer for the Icelandic Confederation of Labour -  ASI and a former member of Alþingi.

References

21st-century Icelandic lawyers
Living people
Members of the Althing
Year of birth missing (living people)
"Tonight" is a 1990 song recorded by the American pop band New Kids on the Block. It was their third single from their 1990 album Step by Step. It was a big hit on both sides of the Atlantic. It first reached #7 on the U.S. Billboard Hot 100 (becoming their 9th and last top 10),  and then went on to reach #3 on the UK Singles Chart soon after its American success, giving the band another hit, as, at this point, they were at their commercial peak.

The song is "half slow tempo, half ska" and is mostly sung in unison by all five members of the group until the "la la..." section of the chorus. The song "discusses the relationship that binds the members of the group to their fans, since the beginning", with many references to their earlier hits in the first couplet.

Track listings
US and Canada 7-inch single
"Tonight" - 3:27 
"Hold On" - 3:36

 7" single / 7" single - Picture disc
 "Tonight" — 3:26
 "Hold on" — 3:36

 12" maxi / CD maxi
 "Tonight" — 3:27
 "Hold on" — 3:36
 "Don't Give Up on Me" — 4:45

Versions
"Tonight" [Album Version] - 3:30
"Tonight" [Remix] - 3:29
"Tonight" [12" Version] - 4:47
"Tonight" [Video Version] - 3:11

Charts

Weekly charts

Year-end charts

Certifications and sales

References

External links
Official video

1990 singles
New Kids on the Block songs
Columbia Records singles
Songs written by Maurice Starr
Song recordings produced by Maurice Starr
1990 songs
Fontpédrouse (; ) is a commune in the Pyrénées-Orientales department in southern France.

Geography 
Fontpédrouse is located in the canton of Les Pyrénées catalanes and in the arrondissement of Prades. Fontpédrouse-Saint-Thomas-les-Bains station has rail connections to Villefranche-de-Conflent and Latour-de-Carol.

History 
On , the commune of Prats-Saint-Thomas was merged into Fontpédrouse.

In December 1932, parts of the hamlets of Prats-Saint-Thomas were destroyed because of heavy rains which caused several landslides.

Population

See also
Communes of the Pyrénées-Orientales department

References

Communes of Pyrénées-Orientales
The Hungarian Settlement School, now home to the Hungarian Settlement Museum, is a historic school building located at 27455 LA 43 in Albany, Louisiana.

Originally built in Springfield in c.1910, the structure was moved in 1928 to the nearby Hungarian Settlement where it served as the principal school until its closure in 1943. After being abandoned for long time, the Hungarian Settlement Historical Society obtained a long-term lease on the property in 2000 and began a complete restoration of the building for the purpose of turning it into a museum.

The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on August 2, 2001.

The Hungarian Settlement Museum grand opening was celebrated on September 27, 2017.

See also
 National Register of Historic Places listings in Livingston Parish, Louisiana

References

External links
Hungarian Settlement Museum webpage
Hungarian Settlement School

School buildings on the National Register of Historic Places in Louisiana
School buildings completed in 1910
Livingston Parish, Louisiana
National Register of Historic Places in Livingston Parish, Louisiana
Perceptual Attack Time (often abbreviated "PAT") is a subjective measure of the time instant at which a musical sound's rhythmic emphasis is heard.  It is analogous to the perceptual centre (aka "p-centre") in speech.

It is different from both the physical onset (i.e., the time at which the sound's acoustic energy first begins) and the perceptual onset (i.e., the subjective time at which a listener first notices that the sound has begun).  For a very percussive sound such as a note played on a closed hi hat cymbal the perceptual attack time may be just a few milliseconds, while for a note bowed slowly on a violin the perceptual attack time may be as much as 50–100 milliseconds after the physical onset.

Applications

Understanding the perceptual attack time of recorded sounds is important when scheduling those sounds to be played by a computer.  For example, suppose you want
to play a melody on a series of notes from different instruments.  If the notes' physical onsets are equally spaced, the result will probably sound a little bit unsteady or out of rhythm; to get a rhythmically correct result it's necessary to account for each sound's perceptual attack time, i.e., to schedule the notes so that their perceptual attack times, not their onsets, are spaced according to the rhythm of the melody.

References

 Collins, N. (2006).  "Investigating computational models of perceptual attack time", Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Music Perception & Cognition (ICMPC9).
 Gordon, J. W. (1987). The perceptual attack time of musical tones. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 82(1), 88–105.
 Vos, J., & Rasch, R. (1981). The perceptual onset of musical tones. Perception and Psychophysics, 29(4),323–35.
 Wright, M.  (2008) "The Shape of an Instant: Measuring and Modeling Perceptual Attack Time with Probability Density Functions (If a Tree Falls in the Forest, When Did 57 People Hear it Make a Sound?)"  Ph.D. Dissertation, Stanford University.

Experimental psychology
Rhythm and meter
The following lists events that happened during 1953 in Cape Verde.

Incumbents
Colonial governor:
Carlos Alberto Garcia Alves Roçadas
Manuel Marques de Abrantes Amaral

Events

Sports
Académica do Mindelo won the first official Cape Verdean Football Championship

Births
Tchalé Figueira, artist
Ana Firmino, singer
May 21: Djô d'Eloy (d. 2005), singer
December 1: Georgina Mello, economist, director-general of CPLP

References

 
1953 in the Portuguese Empire
Years of the 20th century in Cape Verde
1950s in Cape Verde
Cape Verde
Cape Verde
Angel Muñoz Suárez, is a Puerto Rican politician affiliated with the New Progressive (PNP). He was elected to the Puerto Rico House of Representatives in 2012 to represent District 18.

References

Living people
New Progressive Party members of the House of Representatives of Puerto Rico
People from Aguada, Puerto Rico
1960 births
Michael Aitken (born 12 January 1960) is a former Australian rules footballer who played with Carlton in the Victorian Football League (VFL).

Notes

External links 

Michael Aitken's profile on Blueseum

1960 births
Carlton Football Club players
Claremont Football Club players
Australian rules footballers from Western Australia
Living people
Western Australian State of Origin players
Recluse Literature refers to a Japanese literary movement that rose to its peak in the late Heian period.

History
The origins of the literary style known as Recluse Literature has roots in the Taoist movement in China, said to date back to the 3rd or 4th century BCE.  Like the recluses of Japan, Taoist philosophers such as Zhuangzi and Laozi advocated a casting off of the bonds of society and government, and instead living a life free of obligations and the pressures of urban life.  The first Japanese recluse is considered to be Saigyō Hōshi, who worked as a guard to retired Emperor Toba until the age of 22, at which time for reasons unknown he took the vows of a monk and proceeded to live alone for long periods of time. Following the relocation of the capital from Heian (present day Kyoto) to Kamakura, located 50 km south-south-west of Tokyo, many court aristocrats, due mainly to the influence of Jōdo shū or Pure Land Buddhism, became disillusioned with the standards and practices of government and everyday life, and instead chose to live on the outskirts of civilization in isolation.  The practice of taking the tonsure (becoming a monk) after life in the Imperial court was not entirely new to Japan, but the concept of doing so and completely retreating from secular life into nature, as opposed to the many Buddhist monasteries around the capital, was considered a novel alternative to these newly disillusioned intellectuals.  From this isolation, it was common practice for the recluse to focus his efforts on self-reflection, expressed through the arts such as poetry or the writing of zuihitsu-styled essays.

Extent of isolation
While it was ultimately the goal of these disillusioned intellectuals to free themselves from the constraints of society, it was common for many to maintain ties with their closer friends who remained in the city and to occasionally spend time with others.  Yoshida Kenkō, a famous Japanese recluse and author of Essays in Idleness was known to maintain very close ties with members of the Ashikaga shogunate, suspending his isolation from time to time in order to visit such members in the capital.  Kamo no Chomei, in his essay An Account of My Hut, mentions spending time with a young child while living in isolation.  While it was not necessarily the intent of these recluses to live their life entirely without human contact, it is important to note that the isolation of said individuals was not, in fact, complete.

Notable recluses
Saigyō Hōshi (1118–1190)
Kamo no Chōmei (1155–1216)
Yoshida Kenkō (1283–1350)

References

Sources
1. CiNii, http://ci.nii.ac.jp/naid/110005051299/en/
2. About Saigyō Hōshi, 2001 Waga, http://www.temcauley.staff.shef.ac.uk/saigyo.shtml
3. About Kamo no Chōmei, http://www.humanistictexts.org/kamo.htm

Literary movements
Japanese literature
Eagle Houston, also known as The Eagle, is a gay bar in Montrose, Houston, Texas. It is one of many unaffiliated gay bars in dozens of different cities using the "Eagle" name, and caters to the leather and bear subcultures.

History
The bar was forced to close in January 2016 due to a fire.

In 2016, a mural associated with Mary's was digitized and recreated at the Eagle.

The gay bar was the ninth most popular in the United States in 2018, according to Logo TV's NewNowNext.

Reception
The bar was named "Favorite Community Bar", "Favorite Men's Bar", "Favorite Place to Show Off Your Leather", and "Club or Restaurant with Best Happy Hour" by OutSmart "Gayest and Greatest" list in 2018. The Eagle was also a finalist in the "Favorite Place to Watch Male Dancers", "Favorite Bar to Shoot Pool", and "Club or Restaurant with Best Margarita" categories.

References

External links

 

2016 disestablishments in Texas
LGBT culture in Houston
LGBT nightclubs in Texas
The You’re a Vision Award is a fan-voted accolade awarded annually to the "most remarkable outfit" in the Eurovision Song Contest. The award was created by the fansite Songfestival.be before the Eurovision Song Contest 2022, after it announced the discontinuation of the Barbara Dex Award created by The House of Eurovision in 1997. This was due to the negative connotation of the award because of its origins of deciding "the worst dressed look" in the contest and a desire to replace it with a more positively connotated accolade.

History

The origins of the "You’re a Vision Award" come from its predecessor, the Barbara Dex Award, which was created by Edwin van Thillo and Rob Paardekam, who also created the Dutch Eurovision fansite The House of Eurovision, in 1997 until its closure in 2016. Malta's Eurovision Song Contest 1997 entrant, Debbie Scerri, was the first recipient.

The award was named after Belgian singer Barbara Dex, who represented Belgium in the Eurovision Song Contest 1993. She wore her own self-made, semi-transparent dress. William Lee Adams, head editor of the Eurovision Song Contest blog site Wiwibloggs, described her as "looking like a lampshade". From 1997 to 2018, the award was given to the "worst dressed outfit" as initially decided internally but was open to the public from 1999.

Shortly after the award was passed over to the website Songfestival.be, they switched the criteria for the award to the "most striking look" before the Eurovision Song Contest 2019 to try and get rid of the negative connotation of the award.

Creation of the "You’re a Vision Award"
On 13 March 2022, Songfestival.be announced that it would be ending the Barbara Dex Award. Instead, the website would organise a new, replacement award for the "most remarkable outfit". Following an online vote, Songfestival.be announced on 29 April that the new award would be named the "You're a Vision Award" (a word play of "Eurovision"), adding that the new name would serve the purpose of promoting creativity, diversity and positivity in Eurovision onstage fashion. Australia's Eurovision Song Contest 2022 entrant, Sheldon Riley, was the first recipient of the new award.

Winners

By year

By country

See also 
 List of fashion awards

References

External links
 

Awards established in 2022
European music awards
Eurovision Song Contest
Fashion awards