Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Induction or inductive may refer to:

Biology and medicine 
 Labor induction (of birth)
 Induction chemotherapy, in medicine
 Induced stem cells, derived from other cell types
 Enzyme induction and inhibition

Chemistry 
 Induction period, slow stage of a reaction
 Inductive cleavage, in organic chemistry
 Inductive effect, change in electron density
 Asymmetric induction, preferring one  stereoisomer over another

Computing 

 Grammar induction
 Inductive bias
 Inductive probability
 Inductive programming
 Rule induction
 Word-sense induction

Mathematics 
 Backward induction in game theory and economics
 Induced representation, in representation theory
 Mathematical induction, a method of proof
 Strong induction
 Structural induction
 Transfinite induction
 Epsilon-induction
 Parabolic induction

Philosophy 
 Inductive reasoning, in logic

Physics 
 Electromagnetic induction
 Electrostatic induction
 Forced induction, or turbocharging, of an engine

Other uses 
 Induction (play), an opening scene
 Induction (teachers), support of novice teachers
 Inductive reasoning aptitude
 Collective Induction, in psychology
 Hypnotic induction, causing hypnosis
 "Induction", a song by Broken Spindles from Fulfilled/complete

See also 
 Inducement (disambiguation)
 Induce (disambiguation)
 Inductive data type (disambiguation)
 Deduction (disambiguation)
Troop transport may be:

 Troopship
 Military Railway Service (United States)
 Military transport aircraft
The year 2001 is the 5th year in the history of the Pride Fighting Championships, a mixed martial arts promotion based in Japan. 2001 had 6 events beginning with, Pride 13 - Collision Course.

Title fights

Debut Pride FC fighters

The following fighters fought their first Pride FC fight in 2001:

 Alex Stiebling
 Antônio Rodrigo Nogueira
 Antonio Schembri
 Assuerio Silva
 Bobby Southworth
 Chuck Liddell
 Denis Sobolev
 Don Frye

 Jan Nortje
 Jeremy Horn
 Jose Landi
 Mario Sperry
 Matt Skelton
 Michiyoshi Ohara
 Mirko Cro Cop
 Murilo Rua
 Quinton Jackson

 Ricardo Arona
 Semmy Schilt
 Shungo Oyama
 Tadao Yasuda
 Valentijn Overeem
 Yoshihiro Takayama
 Yoshihisa Yamamoto
 Yuki Ishikawa

Events list

Pride 13: Collision Course

Pride 13: Collision Course was an event held on March 25, 2001 at the Saitama Super Arena in Saitama, Japan.

Results

Pride 14: Clash of the Titans

Pride 14: Clash of the Titans was an event held on May 27, 2001 at the Yokohama Arena in Yokohama, Japan.

Results

Pride 15: Raging Rumble

Pride 15: Raging Rumble was an event held on July 29, 2001 at the Saitama Super Arena Saitama Super Arena in Saitama, Japan. Future Pride and UFC legends Antônio Rodrigo Nogueira and Quinton Jackson made their Pride debuts at this event.

Results

Pride 16: Beasts from the East

Pride 16: Beasts from the East was an event held on September 24, 2001 at Osaka-jo Hall in Osaka, Japan.

Results

Pride 17: Championship Chaos

Pride 17: Championship Chaos was an event held on November 3, 2001 at the Tokyo Dome in Tokyo, Japan. This event saw the crowning of the first Pride FC Heavyweight and Middleweight champions. It also marked the debut of future Pride champion Mirko Cro Cop.

Results

Pride 18: Cold Fury 2

Pride 18: Cold Fury 2 was an event held on December 23, 2001 at the Marine Messe Fukuoka in Fukuoka, Japan.

Results

See also
 Pride Fighting Championships
 List of Pride Fighting Championships champions
 List of Pride Fighting events

References

Pride Fighting Championships events
2001 in mixed martial arts
Potocki–Shaffer syndrome (PSS), also known as DEFECT11 syndrome or chromosome 11p11.2 deletion syndrome, is a rare contiguous gene syndrome that results from the microdeletion of section 11.2 on the short arm of chromosome 11 (11p11.2). The syndrome has its name from Dr. Lorraine (Lori) Potocki and Dr. Lisa Shaffer who discovered the deletion on the 11th chromosome and studied the impacts.

The deletion of this combination of genes results in several distinctive congenital features, occasional defects in the heart, kidneys, and urinary tract. The disorder is associated with an enlarged parietal foramina which can cause openings in the two bones that form the top and sides of the skull. These abnormal openings form extra "soft spots" on the head, in addition to the two that newborns normally have, and unlike the usual newborn soft spots, the enlarged parietal foramina remain open throughout life. Other signs can include multiple mostly noncancerous benign bone tumours called osteochondromas (exostosis), developmental delay, vision disorders and craniofacial abnormalities. It is classified as a rare disease.

Signs and symptoms
The signs and symptoms of Potocki–Shaffer syndrome vary widely. In addition to multiple osteochondromas and enlarged parietal foramina, affected individuals often have intellectual disability and delayed development of speech, motor skills (such as sitting and walking), and social skills. Many people with this condition have distinctive facial features, which can include a wide, short skull (brachycephaly); a prominent forehead; a narrow bridge of the nose; a shortened distance between the nose and upper lip (a short philtrum); and a downturned mouth. Less commonly, Potocki–Shaffer syndrome causes vision problems, additional skeletal abnormalities, and defects in the heart, kidneys, and urinary tract.

Genetics 
Potocki–Shaffer syndrome follows an autosomal dominant inheritance pattern, which means a deletion of genetic material from one copy of chromosome 11 is sufficient to cause the disorder. In some cases, an affected person inherits the chromosome with a deleted segment from an affected parent. More commonly, the condition results from a deletion that occurs during the formation of reproductive cells (eggs and sperm) in a parent or in early fetal development. These cases occur in people with no history of the disorder in their family.

Diagnosis
Potocki–Shaffer syndrome can be detected through array comparative genomic hybridization (aCGH).

Management
Some symptoms can be managed with drug therapy, surgery and rehabilitation, genetic counselling, and palliative care.

See also
 Chromosome nomenclature

References

External links 
 OMIM entry
 Genetic & Rare Diseases Information Center entry 
 Genetics Home Reference entry

Rare syndromes
Congenital disorders
Syndromes
Autosomal monosomies and deletions
The Metrication Ordinance () was enacted in 1976 in Hong Kong. The law allowed a gradual replacement of the Imperial units and Chinese units of measurement in favour of the International System of Units Metric System. The adoption was facilitated under the government's Metrication Committee.

Decades after the enactment of the law, Hong Kong still has not yet fully completed the metrication process. Wet markets continue to use Chinese or imperial units to this day.

References

1976 in law
Hong Kong legislation
Upper Pobuzhia National Nature Park () is a planned national park in Ukraine, located in Khmelnytskyi Oblast, in the western part of the country.  As of 2015, the park, covering an area of , was projected to be open by 2021.

Upper Pobuzhia is located in the upper part of the Southern Bug watershed.  The proposed park contains a variety of flora and fauna, including 19 plant species listed in the Red Book of Ukraine, 37 regional rare species and 17 animal species found in the European Red List.

Links

 Біорізноманітна Україна
 На Хмельниччині замислилися над створенням нацпарку «Верхнє Побужжя»
 На Хмельниччині встановлюють межі нового національного природного парку

References

Parks in Ukraine
National parks of Ukraine
Protected areas established in 2013
2013 establishments in Ukraine
The Miaoli County Council (MCC; ) is the elected county council of Miaoli County, Republic of China. The council composes of 38 councillors most recently elected in the 2018 Republic of China local elections on 24 November 2018.

History
After the handover of Taiwan from Japan to the Republic of China (ROC) on 25 October 1945, the area of present-day Miaoli County became part of Hsinchu County. In 1950, local self-government was implemented and administrative division of the ROC was adjusted in which Miaoli County was established and subsequently the country government was established on 25 October 1950. On 7 January 1951, the first term of the county councilors were elected and inaugurated on 19 January the same year.

See also
 Miaoli County Government

References

External links

 

County councils of Taiwan
Miaoli County
Amen. is the third studio album by Paula Cole. It is officially credited to "The Paula Cole Band." The album was stylistically a major departure from Cole's previous album, This Fire, and was met with mixed reviews. Commercially, the album failed to match the success of This Fire, peaking at #92 on the Billboard 200 chart, and selling 116,000 copies to date.

The album did, however, score a moderate Adult Top 40 radio format hit with "I Believe In Love", which peaked at #22. A remix made for dance clubs and rhythmic radio format peaked at #18 on the Hot Dance Music/Club Play, and also attained moderate airplay.

Track listing

Personnel 
 Jamshied Sharifi – arranger, orchestra and string quartet conductor
 Tony Levin – bass, electric upright bass, Chapman Stick
 Alfredo Hidrovo – bongos, shaker
 Jay Bellerose – drums, tambourine, snare [toy], shaker, hihat [additional]
 Kevin Barry – electric guitar [wah], acoustic guitar, e-bow, electric sitar guitar, baritone guitar, Moog guitar], Fillanoma guitar, mandolin, acoustic slide guitar 
 Paula Cole – electric piano [Rhodes], bass [Rhodes], synthesizer [Moog], piano, bass [Juno], electric guitar [low-tuned], Clavinet, [Wah] clarinet, finger snaps, vocals
 Susan Jolles – harp
 DJ Premier – scratches
 Greg Leisz – pedal steel guitar
 Tionne "T-Boz" Wattkins – backing vocals

References 

1999 albums
Paula Cole albums
John Aiken is an American basketball coach who was last the head men's basketball coach at McNeese State.

Coaching career
Aiken began his coaching career in his native Maine assisting at Greater Portland Christian School and Cheverus High School, the latter under former Boston University men's basketball coach Bob Brown, the father of Brett Brown. He'd get his start in the collegiate ranks as an assistant coach at the University of New England before becoming an assistant coach at Belhaven. After serving in the assistant role for four seasons, Aiken was elevated to head coach where he guided the Blazers to a 30–33 record in two seasons.

Moving into the Division I ranks, Aiken joined Heath Schroyer's staff at UT Martin, and followed it up with an assistant coaching stint at Nicholls State. He'd reunite with Schroyer at McNeese State as an assistant coach, and on March 11, 2021, Aiken would be elevated to head coach after Schroyer took on the position of athletic director full time. He was fired on March 8, 2023.

Head coaching record

NAIA

NCAA DI

References

Living people
American men's basketball coaches
McNeese Cowboys basketball coaches
UT Martin Skyhawks men's basketball coaches
Nicholls Colonels men's basketball coaches
Basketball coaches from Maine
Sportspeople from Portland, Maine
Year of birth missing (living people)
St. Laurent Boulevard (Ottawa Road #26) is an arterial road in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. Beginning at the Royal Canadian Mounted Police college complex at Sandridge Road in the Manor Park neighbourhood, St. Laurent Boulevard runs in a straight line, slightly east of south, until it reaches Walkley Road. It then curves west and intersects with Conroy Road and Don Reid Drive. In Ottawa, the name of the street is pronounced exclusively in French, even among Anglophones, as it honours former Canadian Prime Minister Louis St. Laurent. Prior to 1951, it was known as Base Line Road.

Northern section

The northern part of the street, not yet a boulevard, skirts the residential Manor Park neighbourhood. South of Hemlock Road, it passes Beechwood Cemetery, one of the most important in the city, and also several high towers including the 30-story Le Parc building, which is the third tallest in the city.

The road becomes mostly commercial starting from McArthur Avenue up to Highway 417. At the corner of Coventry Road lies the St. Laurent Shopping Centre, one of the biggest malls in the city. OC Transpo's St. Laurent Station (the upper level) is located right beside the on ramp for Highway 417 westbound.

Southern section
South of Highway 417 and Tremblay Road, the road becomes more industrial as it crosses a small industrial district to its east. OC Transpo's (Ottawa's transit company) main offices are located at the corner of Belfast Road, another key industrial road, which is also a link to Via Rail Ottawa station at its western end.

Past Innes Road, it enters another important commercial district until Russell Road. To its east, one can see the Canadian Museum of Science and Technology, a key tourist destination since the 1960s, at Lancaster Road. Also located at the corner of Russell Road lies Elmvale Shopping Centre, a mid-sized mall, serving the Alta Vista and Pleasant Park neighbourhoods to its west.

Branching to the west off Russell Road, it reverts to two lanes and runs through a residential area, then south of Walkley Road it enters a business park including some technology companies. It ends behind the former building of CKKL-FM radio station just west of Conroy Road.

Speed limits
Speed limits vary throughout the road. North of Hemlock Road, the speed limit is  with two lanes. Between Hemlock Road and McArthur Avenue, the speed limit is  on four lanes of traffic. Then, from McArthur Avenue south to Tremblay Road, it increases to . Then from Tremblay Road until Smyth Road, it reaches its highest speed limit of . From there to its end, the limit reduces once more to 50 km/h.

Major intersections
 Montreal Road
 Ogilvie Road
 Highway 417
 Innes Road & Industrial Avenue
 Russell Road
 Walkley Road
 Conroy Road

Communities
 Manor Park
 Overbrook
 Elmvale
 Alta Vista

References

Roads in Ottawa
Epidemic! is a turn-based strategy game in which the player stands in control of a world on the brink of extinction. It was developed by Steven Faber for the Apple II and published by Strategic Simulations in 1982. It was ported to the Atari 8-bit family.

Plot
A meteorite crashes into Earth, bringing with it an alien virus. The player must stem the epidemic across 14 regions quickly as possible and with minimal loss of life.

Gameplay
The player has from 15 to 30 turns, with options ranging from inert methods like interferon, to quarantine, to destruction of a region with nuclear weapons.

The game has four difficulty levels, ranging from small controllable scenarios of approximately 20 minutes at level 4, to full one-hour campaigns with severe difficulty at level 1.

Reception
Johnny L. Wilson reviewed the game for Computer Gaming World, and stated that "In conclusion, Epidemic is a good beginning level strategy game with excellent graphics. The game provides a real challenge to constantly better your score by curing the world as fast as you can."

In a 1983 review for Creative Computing, Brian J. Murphy wrote, "The game system is easy to master, and play is smooth," and "The documentation is entertainingly written and supports the program well, but even without the manual and player aid cards, a first time gamer stands a good chance of picking up the rules just by booting the disk and following the prompts."

Reviews
Casus Belli (Issue 18 - Dec 1983)

References

External links
Epidemic at Atari Mania

1982 video games
Apple II games
Atari 8-bit family games
Video games about impact events
Simulation video games
Strategic Simulations games
Strategy video games
Video games about viral outbreaks
Video games developed in the United States
Joe Creason (June 10, 1918 – August 14, 1974) was a journalist who wrote for The Courier-Journal in Louisville, Kentucky.

He was born in Benton, Kentucky, which he would later humorously call "the only town in Kentucky where I was born." After graduation from the University of Kentucky in 1940, he became the editor of a Benton newspaper, and then the editor of a newspaper in Murray. He then accepted a position as a sports reporter, feature writer, and columnist for The Courier-Journal in 1941.

His popular column, "Joe Creason's Kentucky," began in 1963 and documented the lives of everyday Kentuckians. Creason traveled through every county in Kentucky in search of material for these stories, and he often printed stories sent in to him by readers. These articles were written in a quirky and simple style, featuring colorful and amusing characters. The articles were collected into two books and a record album.

Creason was also an amateur historian, and he co-wrote and edited "The Civil War in Kentucky," an award-winning newspaper supplement. He was also president of the University of Kentucky Alumni Association.

Creason is credited with starting the movement to make the Kentucky coffeetree the first official state tree of Kentucky, a status it held from 1976 until 1994 when it was replaced by the tulip poplar.

Creason continued writing and working until his death, which occurred while playing tennis with WHAS radio personality Milton Metz. Joe Creason Park, where he died, is named after him.

The Bingham family that owned The Courier-Journal, other friends of Creason, and alumni of the University of Kentucky made donations to the UK School of Journalism to establish the Joe Creason Lecture Series, which began in 1977 with a lecture by columnist James J. Kilpatrick. James Reston of The New York Times gave the next lecture, in 1979, and it has been held each year since.

References

External links 
 
 Guide to the Joe Creason papers, housed at the University of Kentucky Libraries Special Collections Research Center

1918 births
1974 deaths
American male journalists
Writers from Louisville, Kentucky
People from Benton, Kentucky
20th-century American non-fiction writers
Courier Journal people
Journalists from Kentucky
20th-century American male writers
20th-century American journalists
Mark Leslie Smith Cooper  is a New Zealand jurist. He was appointed a High Court judge in 2004, and a judge of the Court of Appeal in 2014. He has been president of the Court of Appeal since 26 April 2022.

Biography
Cooper is of Ngāti Māhanga descent, an iwi of Waikato Tainui. He received his tertiary education at the University of Auckland, graduating with Bachelor of Laws (Hons) and Magister Juris (Dist) degrees in 1979. After university, he worked for Butler White & Hanna, where he became a partner in 1983; the law firm merged with Simpson Grierson where he remained a partner. From 1997, he practised as a barrister sole. He was principal legal advisor for three Auckland territorial authorities: Auckland City Council, North Shore City Council, and Rodney District Council. In the 2000 appointment round, he was appointed Queen's Counsel alongside six others.

In 2004, Cooper was appointed a high court judge by the attorney general, Margaret Wilson, and sat in Auckland from August that year. Following the 2011 Christchurch earthquake, Cooper was appointed by the government to chair the Canterbury Earthquakes Royal Commission; the other commissioners were engineers Ron Carter and Richard Fenwick. He was appointed a judge of the Court of Appeal in 2014, and was named to replace Stephen Kós as president of the Court of Appeal from 26 April 2022.

Cooper was on the executive of the Auckland Division of the Cancer Society of New Zealand. He was on the establishment board for Metrowater, which was formed in 1997 and has since been integrated into Watercare Services. Cooper was board member for the Museum of Transport and Technology and the Auckland Observatory and Planetarium Trust.

See also
 List of King's and Queen's Counsel in New Zealand

References

Living people
20th-century New Zealand lawyers
University of Auckland alumni
Court of Appeal of New Zealand judges
High Court of New Zealand judges
Year of birth missing (living people)
New Zealand King's Counsel
Ngāti Māhanga people
New Zealand Māori judges
New Zealand Māori lawyers
21st-century New Zealand judges
Mark or Marc Morris may refer to:

Arts and entertainment
 Mark Morris (author) (born 1963), English author
 Mark Morris (choreographer) (born 1956), American dancer and choreographer
 Mark Morris (cinematographer), known for his work on several films by Andy Sidaris, including Do or Die
 Marc Morris (producer) producer, writer
 Mark Morriss (born 1971), English singer-songwriter

Sports
 Mark Morris (footballer, born 1962), English football player and manager
 Mark Morris (footballer, born 1968), English football player for Wrexham
 Mark Morris (ice hockey) (born 1958), American ice hockey coach

Other people
 Marc Morris (historian) (born 1973), historian
 Marc Morris (politician), member of the Georgia House of Representatives
 Mark R. Morris (born 1957), American astrophysicist

Other
 Mark Morris High School, a high school in Longview, Washington

See also
 Marcus Morris Sr. (born 1989), American basketball player
 Marcus Morris (publisher) (1915–1989) English publisher and Anglican priest 
 Markieff Morris (born 1989), American basketball player
Kotoryū Hiroo (born 2 March 1972 as Katsumi Nakano) is a former sumo wrestler from Hyōgo, Japan. He joined professional sumo in 1987, reaching the top division in 1996. He defeated yokozuna three times and earned one Fighting Spirit Prize. His highest rank was maegashira 1.

Career
He was born in Takasago, Hyōgo Prefecture, but moved to Ichikawa, Chiba Prefecture as a child. Kotoryū made his professional debut in March 1987 at the age of 15, joining Sadogatake stable. At the beginning of his career, he used the shikona Kotonakano, switching to Kotoryū in March 1993. He was first promoted to sekitori status in July 1994 upon promotion to the second highest jūryō division but could only last one tournament there. He returned to jūryō in May 1995 and made his debut in the top makuuchi division in July 1996.

Kotoryū was ranked in the top division for 51 tournaments over a period of nine years, earning three kinboshi, or gold stars, for defeating yokozuna. He also received one sanshō for Fighting Spirit. He was a regular in the upper maegashira ranks but he was never able to earn a promotion to san'yaku. He came back from a number of injuries that sent him down to the jūryō division, winning the only yūshō or tournament championship of his career in that division in March 2002 with a 12–3 record which earned him a promotion back to makuuchi. He finally retired in May 2005 at the age of 33. He had been suffering from liver problems and diabetes and lost some  in weight, and felt he had reached his physical limit. At his retirement press conference, he said the most memorable bout of his career was his upset of yokozuna Musashimaru in January 2000. In a match lasting two minutes he won by yori-kiri or force out despite being outweighed by .

Fighting style
Kotoryū used both tsuki/oshi (pushing and thrusting) and yotsu (grappling) techniques. His preferred grip on the mawashi was hidari-yotsu, with his right hand outside and left hand inside his opponent's arms. Among his favourite kimarite were uwatenage (overarm throw) and tsuridashi (the lift out). However, he most often won with yori-kiri (the force out).

Retirement from sumo
After retirement Kotoryū stayed on as a coach at his stable for a short time under his fighting name, but he was unable to acquire  permanent toshiyori, or elder status and so left the sumo world in April 2006, to help with his father's business.

Career record

See also
List of sumo tournament second division champions
Glossary of sumo terms
List of past sumo wrestlers

References

External links

1972 births
Living people
Japanese sumo wrestlers
Sumo people from Hyōgo Prefecture
People from Ichikawa, Chiba
Sadogatake stable sumo wrestlers