Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Karl Clive Gordon, known by the stage name K-Gee, is a British DJ, producer, rapper and songwriter and former member of the Outlaw Posse.

Gordon was brought up listening to reggae by his father and was inspired to become a DJ after listening to Grandmaster Flash's "The Message" and other early hip-hop tracks.

K-Gee and his friend Bello decided to start Outlaw Posse  and one of his demo tapes ended up at Richie Rich and in 1990 the debut single "Party" was released and later the album My Afros on Fire. In 1992, the second album The Oneness of Two Minds in Unison was released, however the band split up and K-Gee returned to being a DJ.

In May 1996, K-Gee met Melanie Blatt and Shaznay Lewis who were formerly in All Saints 1.9.7.5., and wanted to relaunch their group with their new-found bandmembers Natalie and Nicole Appleton. Together they recorded "I Know Where It's At" and after All Saints managed to land a recording contract, he co-wrote and produced their first album, All Saints. The album turned out to be successful and scored three consecutive number 1 hits in the United Kingdom. K-Gee accompanied them on their tour and was widely regarded as their fifth member.

The success allowed K-Gee to do production and songwriting for other bands as well. K-Gee has worked with TQ, Carl Thomas, Gabrielle, Rod Stewart, Hinda Hicks, Noreaga, George Michael, Pras, Glamma Kid, Jamie Cullum, Jessie J and Esmée Denters.

In 2000, K-Gee signed to independent record label Instant Karma. On 23 October 2000, K-Gee released his debut single "I Don't Really Care", which peaked at No. 22 on the UK Singles Chart. His debut album Bounce to This was released on 7 October 2002.

In 2023, K-Gee began producing the punk outfit, Dogz or Godz.

Discography

Albums
Solo
 Bounce to This (7 October 2002)

With other artists
 My Afros on Fire with Outlaw Posse (1990)
 The Oneness of II Minds in Unison with Brothers Like Outlaw (1992)

Singles
Solo
 "I Don't Really Care" (2000) – UK #22
 "Stay True" (2001)
 "Upside Down" (2002) – UK #92

With other bands
 "The Original Dope!" with Outlaw Posse (1989)
 "Party" with Outlaw Posse (1990)
 "Stop the Negativity" with Outlaw Posse (1990)
 "Party Time" with Outlaw (1992)

Production and remixes
 All Saints (November 1997) by All Saints
 New Direction (1998) by Adeva
 Right Here, Right Now (1999) by Fierce
 Bills 2 Pay (1999) by Glamma Kid
 Saints & Sinners (October 2000) by All Saints
 Open (July 2004) by Shaznay Lewis
 Outside: The Mixes by George Michael
 Studio 1 (2006) by All Saints
 We Run Things (2009) by Jamie Cullum
 Stand Up (2011) by Jessie J
 Screaming Out Loud (2012) by Esmée Denters

References

External links
 Official DOGZ OR GODZ
 Official K-Gee website

English DJs
English record producers
English male songwriters
Black British DJs
Black British male rappers
Living people
Year of birth missing (living people)
Nikolai Borisovich Kopnin (May 17, 1946 – October 20, 2013) was a Russian physicist specializing in superconductivity.

Education and career 

Born in Moscow, Kopnin earned a master's degree in physics in 1970 from Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology and a PhD in physics and mathematics in 1973 from the Landau Institute for Theoretical Physics, where his supervisor was Lev P. Gor’kov; his dissertation was on vortices in Type II superconductors. He remained at the Landau Institute as a researcher and in 1984 was awarded a higher doctorate and became a Leading Research Fellow. From 1988 to 1994 he was a professor of physics at Moscow State Institute of Radio Engineering, Electronics and Automation. In 2000 he joined the faculty of the Low Temperature Laboratory at the Helsinki University of Technology in Finland, now Aalto University. He was also a visiting professor at, among others, CNRS in Grenoble and the University of Paris-Sud in France, the Hebrew University of Jerusalem in Israel, and the University of Chicago and the Argonne National Laboratory in the USA.

Research 

Kopnin's primary research area was superconductivity, in particular non-equilibrium and non-stationary phenomena. One of the forces acting on quantum vortices in superfluids and superconductors is known as the "Kopnin force" after him. In 1991, by extending his theory concerning this force to chiral superfluids, he predicted the existence of fermionic bound states, quasiparticles now known as Majorana fermions and that it may be possible to observe in topological superfluids and superconductors. He contributed to the studies of anisotropic and layered superconductors and developed the microscopic theories for dissipative and non-stationary flow in Fermi superfluids. His 2001 monograph Theory of Nonequilibrium Superconductivity has been widely cited. He published more than 150 articles in international journals.

Honors 

In 2011, with his Landau colleague S.V. Iordanskii, Kopnin was awarded the Simon Memorial Prize of the Institute of Physics for his work on the forces acting on quantum vortices in superfluids and superconductors.

Family 

Nikolai Kopnin is survived by his widow Sidelnikova Anna and four children: Helen Kopnina, Anna Grifa, Petr Kopnin, Olga Kopnina.

References

External links 

 Publications: Nikolai B. Kopnin, Principal researcher, Doctor of science, Russian Academy of Sciences, Landau Institute for Theoretical Physics

1946 births
2013 deaths
Russian physicists
Scientists from Moscow
Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology alumni
Long v. State, 44 Del. 262, 65 A.2d 489 (1949), is an American criminal law case in which the court qualified the principle that "ignorance of the law is no excuse", including in cases in which the defendant is acting on incorrect advice from her private attorney that an act is legal, when it is not. The case involved a man who received a divorce in Arkansas and whether or not he had met the residency requirement in that state.

References

United States criminal case law
1949 in United States case law
The 2013 Okhotsk Sea earthquake occurred with a moment magnitude of 8.3 at 15:44:49 local time (05:44:49 UTC) on 24 May. It had an epicenter in the Sea of Okhotsk and affected primarily (but not only) Asian Russia, especially the Kamchatka Peninsula where the shaking lasted for five minutes.

Earthquake
The earthquake had a moment magnitude of 8.3 and was the largest to strike Russia since 2006. Due to its great depth of 609 km, it was not particularly intense at the surface, but was felt over a very large area. Such a deep-focus earthquake could be felt not only in areas surrounding the Okhotsk Sea but also in places as far as Tokyo (JMA 1, about 2,400 km away from the epicenter), Nanjing (more than 4,000 km away), Atyrau (MMI V, about 7,200 km away), Moscow (about 7,400 km away), and Belgrade (about 8,100 km away). Maximum recorded JMA intensity was Shindo 3 (equivalent to IV (Light) on the MMI Scale).

A related aftershock with a magnitude 6.7 produced a supershear earthquake. It was an extremely deep () supershear as well as unusually fast at "eight kilometers per second (five miles per second), nearly 50 percent faster than the shear wave velocity at that depth."

Impact
In Moscow, the shaking caused almost 900 residents to be evacuated from their homes. In the city, small cracks appeared in several buildings. In Samara, a poorly constructed house collapsed and seventeen others were slightly damaged, despite the shaking being so weak there. In Saint Petersburg, one person had to be medically cared for in an office block due to nausea caused by the swaying building. In Yakutsk, 1,500 km from the epicenter, a bridge cracked. In Heilongjiang, China, a school was evacuated due to the shaking.

See also

List of earthquakes in 2013
List of earthquakes in Russia

References

External links
 Seismologists puzzle over largest deep earthquake ever recorded – University of California, Santa Cruz
 

Earthquakes in the Russian Far East
Okhotsk Sea
May 2013 events in Russia
Supershear earthquakes
2013 disasters in Russia
WIOU may refer to:

WIOU (AM), a radio station (1350 AM) licensed to Kokomo, Indiana, United States
WIOU (TV series), a short-lived American television drama
An Unfinished Journey is a posthumous collection of essays by Shiva Naipaul, published by Hamish and Hamilton in 1986.

The foreword is written by the author's father-in-law, Douglas Stuart, who creates a short biographical sketch of the author, describing Shiva as a writer who gained in discipline but was painfully slow, even at times spending an entire afternoon trying to finish a sentence. He also asked Naipaul why he had lost the comic tone in his writing, and wrote that Naipaul attributed it to the arresting horror of witnessing the aftermath of the Jonestown Massacre, part of his research for the book Black & White.

The essays in the collection are in part autobiographical, such as those on Shiva's relationship with his brother VS Naipaul, and his experiences in Australia and other countries. The titular essay is the beginning of an unfinished (due to death) travel book about South East Asia. Also included is an essay called "The Illusion of the Third World", originally commissioned by Channel 4 Television.

References

1986 books
Essay collections
Melli Dara is a village in the South Sikkim district of the Indian State of Sikkim about  from the state capital Gangtok and about  north of Melli. The total area of the village is  and it has a total population of 6,333. The village comes under 12-Melli constituency of the Sikkim Legislative Assembly and under 22-Melli Dara Paiyong Gram Panchayat Unit.

Cyber village
Melli Dara is known for various innovative initiatives undertaken in the field of e-Governance at grassroots level. Computerization of the village administration centre, implementation of a single windows system at village level, solid waste management system, Panchayat Sandesh (Monthly news paper published by GPU), Free SMS updates for GPU activities etc. are various initiatives taken by the GPU. The GPU received 'Rashtriya Gaurav Gram Sabha Purashkar - 2011' from Government of India. Apart from this, the panchayat unit have received several state level awards. Recently 'The Information Technology person of the year' title was awarded to the President of GPU, Mr. Ganesh Kumar Rai, in Sikitex 2011.

India's first cyber village has been set up at Melli Dara Paiyong in South Sikkim. Governor Shriniwas Patil on 2 October 2013 launched the cyber village project implemented by Information Technology Department, Government of Sikkim.

The cyber village software at Melli Dara Paiyong Gram Panchayat Unit is web-based and allows gathering of information from grassroots level using handheld devices and integrating it with the departmental database on a real time basis. Each of the six ward panchayat is provided with the handheld devices to collect and update data of the villagers. Each resident will have his or her exclusive digital profile in the handheld device. Data generated are used for multiple purposes including police verification and monitoring of benefits provided by the government to the villagers. The data are generated and verified by the concerned ward panchayat. SMS based services have been adopted in the project wherein a registered villager can benefit without being present in the offices physically. The software has been developed with active participation of member of Melli Dara Paiyong GPU.

As per the project, the Information Technology Department will be providing computer literacy to the villagers of Melli Dara Paiyong. School going children will also be educated on cyber security. "The State government has embarked on the process of taking our villages to the next stage, i.e. cyber village. This will uproot the very notion of ‘digital divide’ from Sikkim forever," says Melli Dara Paiyong GPU president D.B. Pradhan.

References

External links
Sikkimgov.in

Villages in Namchi district
Anita was a mining town situated in Coconino County, Arizona on the Grand Canyon Railway. It was named in 1897 after a railroad surveyor's daughter.

History
The town was founded around 1899 and was initially called Anita Junction.

The railroad was originally built to serve the Anita mines, just under three miles away on what became a spur of the line to Grand Canyon. The mines turned out to be worth little, which led to the continuation of the line to the canyon to serve tourists.

At its peak, Anita contained a school, post office, telephone, and the headquarters of the Anita-Moqui forest service district. It also had several railroad sidings.

The Anita section of the railroad was closed in 1942. By 1956, no structures remained at the site.

The school at Anita, along with the neighboring one at the lumber town of Apex, were at one time the only racially integrated schools in Arizona.

References

Populated places in Coconino County, Arizona
Ghost towns in Arizona
Raoul Serres (1881–1971) was a French illustrator and printmaker.

1881 births
1971 deaths
French illustrators
French printmakers
Prix de Rome for engraving
French stamp designers
Myrtleford is a town in northeast Victoria, Australia, 282 km (175 miles) northeast of Melbourne and 47 km (29 miles) southeast of Wangaratta. Myrtleford is part of the Alpine Shire local government area and in 2021 the town had a population of 3,285.

History
The post office opened on 26 July 1858 as Myrtle Creek and was renamed Myrtleford in 1871. The road through Myrtleford was then called the Buckland Road, today it is known as the Great Alpine Road.

Sports
Myrtleford Football Club compete in the Ovens & Murray Football League.

Myrtleford Savoy SC is a soccer club who compete in the Albury Wodonga Football Association. They are based at Savoy Park.

Features 
The rich soil of the region is known for its fresh local produce including vegetables, berries, nuts and olives. Myrtleford is also quite famous for its vineyards spread across the Alpine Valleys wine region which includes production of Italian Michelini Wines and Gapsted Wines. The area has abundant greenery in the form of parks such as the Jubilee Park and Rotary Park.

Climate
Myrtleford has a temperate climate with more rain in winter than in summer and a high diurnal range throughout the year. Under the Köppen climate classification, the town has an oceanic climate (Cfb).

Notable residents
 Gary Ablett Snr, Australian Rules footballer.
 Cris Bonacci, Musician, Producer
 Merv Hughes, Australian Cricketer.
 Sam Kekovich, Australian Rules footballer.
 Alby Lowerson, WWI Victoria Cross recipient.
 Steve Mautone, retired professional football association goalkeeper.
 Chloe McConville, Australian racing cyclist and former cross-country skier.
 Malcolm Milne, olympic skier.
 Ross Milne, olympic skier.
 Christopher Minko, musician.
 Guy Rigoni, Australian Rules footballer.
 Jack Crisp, Australian rules footballer

References

External links

Towns in Victoria (state)
Alpine Shire
The Lamborghini Bravo is a concept car designed by Marcello Gandini at Bertone for Lamborghini. It was first presented in 1974 at the Turin Auto Show.

The Bravo was designed to showcase ideas for a replacement to the Urraco. The completely working prototype was built on a Urraco chassis, with the wheelbase shortened by 175mm, and featured a 3.0L  V8 that powered the rear wheels, undergoing nearly  of testing before it was placed in the Bertone museum. It was never put into production, but many styling features were inspired by the Countach, including the angular features and the window arrangement.

The Bravo was sold at auction for €588,000 on 21 May 2011. The Bravo has had several different paints, first a pearlescent yellow, then green, followed by champagne and lastly white.  These colour changes have led to incorrect speculation that multiple cars were produced, but official sources confirm only one was made.

References

Bravo
Bertone concept vehicles

Rear mid-engine, rear-wheel-drive vehicles
Cacopsylla melanoneura is an insect of the Psyllidae family. It mainly feeds on Hawthorn. The insect will also feed on apple trees and is considered the main vector of the phytoplasma disease "Ca. Phytoplasma mali" (Apple Proliferation) in northwestern Italy.

References 

Psyllidae
Insect vectors of plant pathogens
Insects described in 1848
Hemiptera of Europe
Edwin Salisbury Carman (January 31, 1878 - March 20, 1951) was an American mechanical engineer, founder and head of Edwin S. Carman, Inc., engineers and foundry consultants, and inventor. He was president of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers in the year 1921-22.

Biography

Family and education 
Edwin Salisbury Carman was born at Prairie Depot in Wood County, Ohio as son of Howard Carmen and Minerva Adeline (Bixler) Carman. His grandfather, Thomas S. Carman (1808-1903), had been a physician in Ohio and a pioneer in the early days of the state.

After public school education, he took a commercial course and attended evening classes in engineering at the Cleveland Manual Training School.

Career in industry 
In 1899 Carman started his career in industry at the Sun Oil Company, of Toledo, later Sunoco. In 1903 he joined the American Machine & Manufacturing Co., where he assisted in designing electric cranes, rolling mill equipment and special machinery at the engineering department. In 1905 he was promoted chief engineer in charge of the designing, drafting and estimating departments.

Carman later founded his own construction and consultancy firm, Edwin S. Carman, Inc., engineers and foundry consultants. He was elected president of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers for the year 1921-22.

Selected publications 
 E. S. Carman. Foundry Moulding Machines and Pattern Equipment: a Treatise Showing the Progress Made by the Foundries Using Machine Molding Methods. 1920

Patents, a selection
 Patent US1124293 - Casting mechanism for typographs, 1915. 
 Patent US1220725 - Mold-making machine, 1917. 
 Patent US1476688 - Flask-filling machine, 1923. 
 Patent US1631998 - Rotary brush, 1927
 Patent US1739887 - Mechanism for handling sand in foundries, 1929.

References 

1878 births
1951 deaths
American mechanical engineers
American businesspeople
20th-century American inventors
People from Wayne, Ohio
Presidents of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers
Engineers from Ohio
"Xenomigia" disciplaga is a moth of the family Notodontidae. It is found in Colombia.

Taxonomy
The species probably does not belong in Xenomigia, but has not been placed in another genus yet. The species is only known from the female type and is impossible to place in an existing Dioptinae genus.

References

Moths described in 1926
Notodontidae of South America
The Texas Hold 'Em Billiards Championship was a short-lived pool tournament held in the US. It was promoted by Allen Hopkins Productions and Billiards International. Eight chosen players compete in this event. Like the Skins Billiards Championship, this one pits four players against each other. Only two editions of this event took place. Marlon Manalo (2005)  and Johnny Archer (2007)  were the victors.

Format
The format used in the tournament is a modified version of the pool game nine-ball, that emulates Texas Hold 'em, the most popular variation of poker. Each of the four players carries chips like those used in poker. In each rack, the players wager a number of them. The winner of that particular rack collects the others' wagers. If a player's chips is less than wager, that player has to go "all in" which means all of that player's chips must be wagered. After every four , the wager rises. In later racks, the player with the fewest chips will have to wager all. Players running out of chips are eliminated from the match.

In the semi-finals of the event (the first round of the tournament featuring all 8 players), the 4 contestants on each of the two matches play until only two of them remain. At the final match (the final 4 players), only one survives and wins the title.

In most pool tournaments, a players can miss a shot and (providing they do not foul while doing so) the incoming opponent must take whatever shot may be available. In the Texas Hold 'Em Billiards Championship, missing a shot awards  to the next player. This eliminates defensive play, but makes the game faster.

Change in prize money offer and demise
In 2005, the tournament offered a $100K prize which was all awarded to the winner. This made it similar to the International Challenge of Champions. But when the tournament was held again and for the last time in 2007, a rather smaller purse of $80K was offered and was distributed among all the participants. The reason to this change has remained unexplained. Also, the tournament was never staged again for unknown reasons.

References

Pool competitions
Defunct sports competitions
2005 establishments in the United States
Recurring sporting events established in 2005
Recurring sporting events disestablished in 2007
Zuzana Snow (born in Slovakia, 1994) is a Slovakian model.

Early life
Zuzana Snow is a fashion model, She was discovered by her first agent at the age of fifteen but decided to finish her schooling before becoming a full-time model. After graduating, she focused on her career and moved to Paris.

Career
She has walked the runways for Armani, Balmain, Dior, Chanel, Hugo Boss, Jean Paul Gaultier, Christian Lacroix, Van Cleef & Arpels, Chopard, Louis Vuitton, Gucci, Issey Miyake,and Trussardi.

Snow has appeared in editorials and advertisements in Vogue, Harper's Bazaar, Elle, Marie Claire, Amica, Soon, Black magazine, and Cosmopolitan.  She was also featured on the covers of Harper's Bazaar, Zoot, Tribute, Univers Cannes, Vizon, and Femme.

Agencies
 Major – Paris,
 Major – Milan,
 New York Model Management - NY,
 Model Management – Hamburg,
 Sky Management - Tokyo,
 Next Company – Vienna,
 Group Models – Spain,
 Chic Management – Sydney,
 Elite Model Management - Amsterdam,
 Option – Switzerland,
 Elite – Stockholm

References

External links
 Snow Official Website
 Snow at Fashion Model Directory
 Snow at Douglas Hannant
 Snow at Zang Toi

Living people
Slovak female models
1994 births
"Bye Bye Mr. Mug" is the debut single by Japanese rock band the Brilliant Green. It was released by Sony Music Records on September 21, 1997, and re-released by Defstar Records on October 1, 2000.

The song also appears on the band's compilation albums Complete Single Collection '97–'08 (2008) and The Swingin' Sixties (2014).

Track listing

References

1997 singles
1997 songs
1997 debut singles
English-language Japanese songs
Songs written by Shunsaku Okuda
Songs written by Tomoko Kawase
The Brilliant Green songs
A magnitude 4.5 earthquake struck the Pakistani province of Sindh on May 8 at a depth of . The earthquake killed two people and another 50 were wounded.

See also
 List of earthquakes in 2014
 List of earthquakes in Pakistan

References

2014 disasters in Pakistan
2014 earthquakes
History of Sindh (1947–present)
Earthquakes in Pakistan
Santiago Island is an island located off the northeast coast of Bolinao, Pangasinan, Philippines. It is composed of six barangays namely Binabalian, Goyoden, Lucero, Pilar, Salud, and Victory, all within the municipality of Bolinao. Located in this island is the Giant Clam Ocean Nursery and Marine Protected Areas (MPAs). It is ideal for various aquatic activities like scuba-diving, snorkeling, and boating.

Fourteen Mile Reef

The Fourteen Mile Reef off the coast of Santiago Island is several kilometers long and is actually an extension of the western edge of Lingayen Gulf. It has some hard and soft coral growth, many shells and variety of fish. Its gradual slope ranges from  to  with the western edge dropping abruptly to over .

See also
 List of islands of the Philippines

References

Islands of Pangasinan
The following is a list of television programs formerly or currently broadcast by Arirang TV.

#
#KOREA 4.0 - current
#Stylecast - past
#Stylecast 2017 - past
100 Icons of Korean Culture - past
21st Century - past
1DAY 1KOREA - current
1DAY 1FILM K-CINEFLEX - past
The 3S - past
4 Angles - past

A

B

C

D

E

F

G

H

I

J

K

L

M

N

O

P

Q

R

S

T

U

V

W

X

Y

Arirang TV
Arirang