Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Sherman is an unincorporated community in Wexford County in the U.S. state of Michigan. It was one of the earliest permanent settlements in Wexford County and was the first county seat.

Geography
Sherman is located at the point where four townships meet and portions lie within each of the townships. It is at the northwest corner of Antioch Township, the southwest corner of Hanover Township, the southeast corner of Wexford Township, and the northeast corner of Springville Township. It is situated on M-37 near where it crosses the Manistee River, just a couple miles northeast of the village of Mesick.

History
The first known permanent white settler in the county, B. W. Hall, settled near Sherman in the early 1860s. A store was opened in 1867 and was at first known as Manistee Bridge because of proximity to the bridge over the Manistee River on the Newaygo  and Northport State Road (built in 1857 and is approximately the route of present-day M-37 in the county) which connected Newaygo  to the south with Northport on the Leelanau Peninsula  to the north. The road opened the area for settlement, as it was previously practically inaccessible.  The settlement gained a post office in 1868 named Sherman, after the Civil War General William T. Sherman. Sherman was platted in 1869 and incorporated as a village in 1887. Fires destroyed the business district and the village disincorporated sometime in the 1920s.

Sherman was the county seat until 1881, when, as a result of the so-called "Battle of Sherman", the seat was moved first to Manton and a short time later to Cadillac.

References

Further reading
Michigan Place Names, by Walter Romig, L.H.D., Wayne State University Press: 1986  (hardbound)  (softbound)
Wexford County Fact Sheet B2 History
Wexford County Fact Book B2 History
Chapter XVII Wexford County in A history of northern Michigan and its people by Perry F. Powers ; assisted by H.G. Cutler. Powers, Perry Francis, 1857-1945. Chicago: Lewis Publishing Co., 1912. p. 404

External links
First Wexford County Courthouse Michigan Historical Marker

Unincorporated communities in Wexford County, Michigan
Former villages in Michigan
Unincorporated communities in Michigan
1867 establishments in Michigan
Populated places established in 1867
Former county seats in Michigan
Abu'l-Hasan (or Abu al-Hasan) (1589 – c. 1630), from Delhi, India, was a Mughal painter of miniatures during the reign of Jahangir.

Biography 
Abu al-Hasan was the son of Aqa Reza Heravi of Herat in Safavid Iran, a city with an artistic tradition. Aqa Reza was established as an artist and took up employment with Jahangir (r. 1605 –1627) before the latter's accession to the throne of the Mughal empire. When Abu al-Hasan began producing art, the emperor, Jahangir, appreciated the skills of the boy.  In 1599, Abu al-Hasan moved with Jahangir to his newly founded court in Allahabad.

The emperor considered Abu al-Hasan to be particularly special to him and under his care. This is because although Abu al-Hasan's artwork was similar in many ways to his father's with Dutch and English influence, it was considered to be of a higher quality similar to that of older masters in the field.  Jahangir said of Abu al-Hasan that he had no equal and for the work done on the frontispiece for his memoires, the emperor bestowed the title Nadir-uz-Saman ("Wonder of the Age") on Abu al-Hasan in 1618.

Abu al-Hasan's main task was the documentation of events at the imperial court, which resulted in many portraits being completed. Portraits were the hallmark of Jahangir's rule. Not many of Abu al-Hasan's paintings survived, but those that identify him as the artist show that he also worked on a range of subjects, including some everyday scenes and political paintings that showed the emperor and Mughal empire in a positive and powerful light. In addition to original works of art, Abu al-Hasan also retouched other artists' paintings (one such example is below: Dancing Dervishes)

Abu al-Hasan's career aligned with developments in the style of Mughal paintings. However, when Jahangir's reign came to an end, and Shah Jahan began his rule, Abu al-Hasan's career became less active until 1628 from which point on, there is no evidence of him producing art.

Works

Gallery

References

External links
The Emperors' album: images of Mughal India, an exhibition catalog from The Metropolitan Museum of Art (fully available online as PDF), which contains material on Abu al-Hasan
Study of Saint John the Evangelist, After Albrecht Durer, dated 1600 –1601, The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Spotted Forktail, Folio from the Shah Jahan Album (c. 1610 –1615) The Metropolitan Museum of Art 
Jahangir Shoots Malik 'Anbar (c.1620) Freer Gallery of Art 
Emperor Jahangir Triumphing over Poverty (c. 1620 –1625) Los Angeles County Museum of Art 
Darbar Scene of Jahangir  (c. 1615) Freer Gallery of Art 
Allegorical Representation of Emperor Jahangir and Shah 'Abbas of Persia ( c. 1618) Freer Gallery of Art 
The Mughal Emperor Jahangir with Radiant Gold Halo, Holding a Globe (c. 1617) Sotheby's Picture Library, London 
Jahangir entertains Abbas (c. 1620) Freer Gallery of Art 
An exhibition held at the Metropolitan Museum, October 21,1987-February 14,1988 

Mughal painters
1589 births
17th-century deaths
17th-century Iranian painters
17th-century Indian painters
Painters from Delhi
Rahimli (also in azerbaijani language : , "Rəhimli" and "Rəhimli kəndi") is ancient Turkish village and municipality in the Goranboy District of Azerbaijan.  It has a population of 1,109 (2009).

History

Rahimli village is one of the oldest settlements in Azerbaijan. At present, the village still has various monuments from the 18th century.

Historical monuments

Mirza Adigozal bey family Mausoleums (Azerbaijani: Mirzə Adıgözəl bəy ailəsinin türbələri) are historical and architectural monuments located in Rahimli village of Goranboy District, Azerbaijan

A total of six mausoleums have reached our time in the Rahimli village cemetery. Four large mausoleums were built of baked bricks and two small mausoleums were made of river stone. On the façade of the tombs, from the inscriptions on gypsum board mounted on the western wall, it is known that in one of them the Azerbaijani historian Mirza Adigozal bey was buried, and in the others his family members were buried. The date of the Mirza adigozal bey's death is indicated on the tomb as 1847/1848, and the name of the calligrapher who wrote the inscription is written as Mirza Mehdi Ganjavi.

References 

Populated places in Goranboy District
Ras-I Luis Dowling ( ; born May 9, 1988) is a former American football safety who is currently the Co-Defensive coordinator and Secondary coach for William & Mary Tribe football. He was drafted by the New England Patriots in the second round of the 2011 NFL Draft. He played college football at Virginia. He has also spent time with the New York Jets and Oakland Raiders.

Early years
Dowling was born in Chesapeake, Virginia.  He attended Deep Creek High School in Chesapeake, where he played defensive back, wide receiver, and some quarterback. As a senior, he recorded 60 tackles and two interceptions as a defensive back. As a receiver he had 14 receptions for 255 yards and four touchdowns.

College career
Dowling attended the University of Virginia.  As a freshman in 2007 Dowling played in 12 games, recording 44 tackles and two interceptions. As a sophomore in 2008 he started nine of 11 games. He finished the season with 43 tackles and a team-leading three interceptions. In 2009 Ras-I Dowling was voted All-ACC second team. He was also awarded ACC Defensive Player of the week vs. Indiana with nine tackles and the first sack of his career. He ended the season with three interceptions. Dowling was voted 2010 Pre-season All-ACC selection and second team All-American for the first time in his career.

Professional career

Pre-draft

New England Patriots
Dowling was selected with the first pick of the second round (33rd overall) by the New England Patriots in the 2011 NFL Draft.

Dowling played two games for the Patriots in the 2011 season before injuring his hip in Week 2 against San Diego. On October 29, 2011, the Patriots placed him on Injured Reserve, ending his 2011 season.

On October 26, 2012, Dowling was placed on injured reserve with a torn thigh muscle, ending his 2012 season. On August 28, 2013, the Patriots released Dowling as part of their roster cutdown to 75 players.

New York Jets
The New York Jets signed Dowling to the practice squad on October 23, 2013. He was released on August 24, 2014.

Oakland Raiders
On September 1, 2014, Dowling was signed to the Raiders' practice squad. On December 13, 2014, the Oakland Raiders signed Dowling to the active roster.

On September 1, 2015, he was released by the Raiders.

Carolina Panthers
On November 23, 2015, Dowling was signed to the Carolina Panthers' practice squad.

On February 7, 2016, Dowling's Panthers played in Super Bowl 50. In the game, the Panthers fell to the Denver Broncos by a score of 24–10.

Coaching career

On January 14, 2019, William & Mary head football coach Mike London hired Dowling to serve as the cornerbacks coach for the William & Mary Football team. After serving as Secondary coach over the next three seasons, Dowling was promoted to Co-Defensive coordinator.

References

External links
Carolina Panthers bio
Virginia Cavaliers bio

1988 births
Living people
Players of American football from Chesapeake, Virginia
American football cornerbacks
American football safeties
Virginia Cavaliers football players
New England Patriots players
New York Jets players
Oakland Raiders players
William & Mary Tribe football coaches
is an unreleased 1991 puzzle-platform game that was in development and planned to be published by Alpha Denshi for both the Neo Geo MVS (arcade) and Neo Geo AES (home) platforms.

Taking place in a fantasy world, players assume the role of two magicians as they travel to multiple locations fighting against demonic enemies and ultimately scale to the top of a tower in order to face Satan, who must be vanquished for good. Mystic Wand was previewed across a few video game magazines and trade shows to the public for testing, however, it was ultimately shelved for unknown reasons.

Gameplay 

Mystic Wand is a puzzle-platform game reminiscent of Solomon's Key, where players assume the role of two magicians on their journey through a fantasy world, fighting enemies along the way in order to reach a tower where Satan resides and ultimately defeat him as the main objective while facing challenging level designs, a countdown timer, instant death from any physical contact with enemies and limited ways to dispatch enemies, among other obstacles. Both player characters can run, jump, create or destroy blocks adjacent to them on any direction as well with the purpose of destroying demons or climb higher platforms. Along the way, players can also acquire items by opening treasure chests scattered on the playfield. Once the players loses all of their lives, the game is over as a result unless players insert more credits into the arcade machine to continue playing.

History 

Mystic Wand was first shown in a playable state to attendees of the Summer Consumer Electronics Show in June 1991 at SNK's booth alongside other then-upcoming titles for the Neo Geo platform such as Blue's Journey and Legend of Success Joe by Wave Corporation, among others displayed at the showfloor. The game was also shown at the Amusement & Music Operators Association Show (AMOA) held on September during the same year as well. Though its production number during development remains unknown, it is generally believed to be assigned with the number 35, although there are conflicting reports online stating its assigned production number was 91.

Despite being previewed in magazines and shown at trade shows, the game was shelved for unknown reasons. Several possible factors have been given as to why the title was never released in recent years. The only known gameplay footage of the project was featured on a 1996 VHS tape sent to subscribers of the Neo Geo DHP mailing list called Neo Geo Collector's Tape. To date, no ROM image of Mystic Wand has surfaced online.

References 

1991 video games
ADK (company) games
Cancelled arcade video games
Cancelled Neo Geo games
Cooperative video games
Fantasy video games
Fictional elves
Multiplayer and single-player video games
Puzzle-platform games
Video games developed in Japan
Video games featuring female protagonists
An Esperanto club () is a club of Esperanto speakers, or Esperantists. In contrast to national or international Esperanto organizations, an Esperanto club usually limits its activities only to a certain city or region. Esperanto clubs have been forming the backbone of the Esperanto movement since the beginning of the movement, although recently the situation is starting to change due to the possibility of immediate and first-hand communication that is provided by the Internet.

The first Esperanto club was founded in Nuremberg on 18 February 1885, before Esperanto was published (1887) – originally it was a group of supporters of Volapük, who in 1888 unanimously converted to Esperanto, under the influence of Leopold Einstein. The Nuremberg club was also the first to start publishing an Esperanto magazine, La Esperantisto.

Characteristics 
Esperanto clubs may differ in a variety of ways:
 Existence of a permanent meeting place;
 Regularity and variety of activities;
 Solid member base (and collection of membership fees);
 Specialization in a certain level of Esperanto knowledge;
 Specific interest in a topic behind Esperanto itself (e.g. Esperanto teachers club, students club, club of Esperanto-speaking paramedics, club linked to a science center etc.);
 Relation to a national Esperanto organization (usually the local branch of the Universal Esperanto Association);
 Regular organization of Esperanto language courses.

List of first Esperanto clubs 
Following is a list of Esperanto clubs founded between 1887 and 1895, i.e. during the first nine years of Esperanto's existence (names of the founders are given in brackets):

 1888
 Nuremberg (Christian Schmidt)
 1889
 Moscow
 Sofia (Bogdanov)
 1890
 Schalke (Trompeter)
 Ivanovo-Voznesensk (Antoni Grabowski)
 1891
 Munich - "Societo E-isto-ja" = Internacia Klubo de Korespondado (L. E. Meyer of Nuremberg)
 Uppsala (S. Lundström)
 Murom (W. Brzozowski)
 Freiburg im Breisgau (dr. Haas)
 Saint Petersburg (Art. Florell)
 1892
 Málaga
 Gothenburg (G. Backman)
 Osterby (Ossian Holmquist)
 Erlangen (Fr. v. Brtesen)
 Schweinfurt (P. Kramer, Kirschner, Brand)
 Vilnius (A. Naumann)
 1893
 Warsaw (Al. Blumental, Rubin, J. Wasniewski)
 1894
 Steneby (Lindgven)
 Odessa (Gernet, Borovko)
 Reims-Soissons (Huisson)
 Helsinki (W. Fagershom)
 1895
 Vladimir (V. Solodiĥin)

However, at the end of 1904, only three of these clubs were still in existence: Uppsala, Saint Petersburg, and Odessa. Other clubs often did not survive more than a year, as it was the case of the group in Reims, which was formed by young students of the local lyceum.

See also 
 Esperanto movement

References

External links 
 EsperantoLand: Esperanto clubs in the world 

 
Club
Currumbin Alley is a surf break at Currumbin on the Gold Coast in Queensland, Australia. The Alley is one of the more famous breaks on the Gold Coast along with Superbank and Burleigh Heads among others. Waves wrap around the point and towards the creek. It is exposed to perfect beginners conditions towards the creek and some right-handers towards the point. There's also a great wave just across the channel called Lacey's Lane. The Alley marks the mouth of Currumbin Creek.

See also
 Currumbin Rock

References

External links

Geography of Gold Coast, Queensland
Surfing locations in Queensland
Currumbin, Queensland
Parmaturus is a genus of catsharks in the family Scyliorhinidae. Four species were described in 2007 and another in 2019 with more species likely to be described in the near future.

Species
The following are the currently described species:
 Parmaturus albimarginatus Séret & Last, 2007 (white-tip catshark)
 Parmaturus albipenis Séret & Last, 2007 (white-clasper catshark)
 Parmaturus angelae  (Brazilian filetail catshark)
 Parmaturus bigus Séret & Last, 2007 (beige catshark)
 Parmaturus campechiensis S. Springer, 1979 (Campeche catshark)
 Parmaturus lanatus Séret & Last, 2007 (velvet catshark)
 Parmaturus macmillani Hardy, 1985 (McMillan's catshark)
 Parmaturus melanobranchus (W. L. Y. Chan, 1966) (blackgill catshark)
 Parmaturus pilosus Garman, 1906 (salamander shark)
 Parmaturus xaniurus (C. H. Gilbert, 1892) (filetail catshark)

There are several as yet undescribed species:
 Parmaturus sp. not yet described (roughback catshark)
 Parmaturus sp. not yet described (Indonesian filetail catshark)
 Parmaturus sp. not yet described (Gulf of Mexico filetail)

References

 
Shark genera
Taxa named by Samuel Garman
Sandra (Sandi) Kirby  is a Canadian sociologist and former Olympic athlete. A member of the Canadian women's rowing team at the 1976 Summer Olympics, she competed in the women's quad sculls, with her team finishing ninth.

After competing at the Olympics, she lobbied for a number of years to have the International Olympic Committee drop its requirement that all female athletes automatically had to undergo chromosomal testing to ensure that they were actually female, a rule which was not dropped until the 2000 Summer Olympics.

Kirby completed a bachelor's degree in physical education at the University of British Columbia in 1971 and B.Ed. degree at the same institution in 1972. She later obtained a master's degree at McGill University in 1980, and a doctorate from the University of Alberta in 1986. She is a professor Emerita of sociology at the University of Winnipeg, specializing in study of women in sports. She came out as lesbian after joining the university. She is active in the development of safe sport for athletes as a founding board member of Safe Sport International, and as a speaker on sexual harassment and abuse in sport.

In 2018, Kirby was inducted into the Canada's Sports Hall of Fame.

Bibliography
Books by Sandra Kirby include:
 The dome of silence : sexual harassment and abuse in sport (2000, 2008)
 Playing it Forward: 50 years of Women and Sport in Canada
 Experience research social change : methods from the margins (1998, 2010, 2017)
 Games analysis (1993)
 High performance female athlete retirement (1986)

References

1949 births
Living people
Canadian sociologists
Olympic rowers for Canada
Canadian female rowers
Canadian LGBT sportspeople
Canadian LGBT scientists
Lesbian sportswomen
Canadian lesbian writers
University of British Columbia alumni
McGill University alumni
University of Alberta alumni
Academic staff of University of Winnipeg
Rowers at the 1976 Summer Olympics
Sportspeople from Calgary
Writers from Calgary
LGBT rowers
Lesbian academics
Officers of the Order of Canada
Canadian women sociologists
Canadian LGBT academics
The Children in Room E4: American Education on Trial is a 2007 American non-fiction book written by Susan Eaton.

Overview
The interwoven narratives of the lives and educations of students in Room E4 of Simpson-Waverly Elementary School in Hartford, Connecticut and of a successful landmark civil rights case, Sheff v. O'Neill, that argued that Latino and black children were being denied an equal education because of the segregation of the state's public schools.

References

2007 non-fiction books
American non-fiction books
Books about race and ethnicity
Books about education
English-language books
Chehrakala (in Hindi: चेहराकला) is a block in the Vaishali district, Bihar State. According to the census website all blocks in  Bihar State  nomenclature as C.D. Block (community development blocks).

Major roads
 SH-48

Villages
There are 12 Panchayat and 49 villages in Chehrakala block.

References 

Community development blocks in Vaishali district
The Blue Mountains water skink or Blue Mountains swamp-skink (Eulamprus leuraensis) is a species of skink in the family Scincidae. An endangered species, it is found only in restricted parts of the mountains of southeastern Australia.

Description
The Blue Mountains water skink has a snout-to vent length of about  and a tail length of about . The head is bronze to brown with black markings. The dorsal surface of the body is dark brown or blackish and on either side of the spine are rows of fine yellowish-bronze or white spots, giving the impression of continuous pale lines. These continue onto the dark-coloured tail as rows of spots. The flanks and limbs are dark brown or blackish with yellowish or bronze markings and the underparts are cream or yellow with small dark markings. The legs are robust and there are five toes on each foot. This species is unlikely to be confused with other species of Eulamprus because of its overall darker colour.

Distribution and habitat
This species is endemic to the Blue Mountains of New South Wales in Australia. There are two separate populations, one on the Newnes Plateau, and the second on the other side of the range just south of Hazelbrook. These populations are split into about forty actual locations where the skink is found, its habitat being swampy areas with sedges and small shrubs, at altitudes between . Analysis of microsatellite loci of the subpopulations has shown that they are genetically distinct, with very little dispersal of individual skinks from one location to another. What movement there is appears only to involve males.

Ecology
The skink is one of about four hundred species of animal found in the Greater Blue Mountains Area, a UNESCO World Heritage Site consisting of peaks, plateaus, gorges and escarpments. The site is significantly representative of the Australia's biodiversity and contains ninety-one species of Eucalyptus. The Blue Mountain water skink is semi-aquatic and can be seen between September and April. It likes to bask in the sun and forages for flies, grasshoppers, moths, weevils and wasps, and may occasionally eat small fruits. The female is viviparous and gives birth to live young in the austral summer (December).

Status
E. leuraensis is listed as "endangered" by the International Union for Conservation of Nature.

References

Eulamprus
Skinks of Australia
Endemic fauna of Australia
Reptiles of New South Wales
Taxa named by Richard Walter Wells
Taxa named by Cliff Ross Wellington
Reptiles described in 1983
Taxonomy articles created by Polbot
Malva is a municipality located in the province of Zamora, Castile and León, Spain. According to the 2012 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 167 inhabitants.

Geography 
Located in south of the natural reserve of Lagunas de Villafáfila, Malva is 17 km far from Toro, 33 from Zamora and 83 from Valladolid.

See also
List of municipalities in Zamora

References

External links

 Malva official website

Municipalities of the Province of Zamora