Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Symphony No. 2 in C major, Op. 140, was composed by Joachim Raff in Weimar in 1866. It is one of the three Raff symphonies that does not carry a descriptive title. It is dedicated to Ernest II, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha. It was premiered in Weimar in 1867 and was published two years later in Mainz. A few years later the symphony received its second performance in the Leipzig Gewandhaus under Raff's baton. A typical performance lasts for about 37 minutes.

Instrumentation 

The symphony is scored for piccolo, 2 flutes, 2 oboes, 2 clarinets in B-flat, 2 bassoons, 4 horns in F, 2 trumpets in F, trombone, bass trombone, timpani and strings.

Structure 

The symphony is structured in four movements:

 Allegro
 Andante con moto
 Allegro vivace
 Andante maestoso. Allegro con spirito

External links 
 Detailed description at raff.org
  (Symphony page on imslp.org)
  Raff Orchestral Works Vol 1 /  by Jarvi Neeme recording and review, readings.com.au

1866 compositions
Symphonies by Joachim Raff
Compositions in C major
A Civil estimator is a construction professional who bids on civil projects that have gone to tender. Civil estimators typically have a background in civil engineering, construction project management, or construction supervision. Estimators are responsible for obtaining tenders, obtaining of material costs, calculation of tenders taking into consideration project management and overheads. The role of an estimator can be a very pressured one, and requires a great level of concentration, some of which will result in erratic office hours to ensure tender return dates can be achieved.

Education and training 

To date, there is not currently a professional qualification or regulatory body for civils estimating within the UK. As a consequence, the learning curve from a trainee estimator to senior estimator could be an undisclosed amount of time and largely falls into the responsibility of the employer and or senior estimator to determine time scale and progression of trainee estimators.

Software 

Commonly used civil estimating software programs include B2W Estimate by B2W Software, HCSS HeavyBid and SharpeSoft Estimator. There are also a variety of different tools used for the digitization of plans from engineers, such as Planswift or PrebuiltML X.

Freelance estimating  

Increasingly, civil estimators have been offering their services to the highest bidder on the open market.

Estimator salaries  

The average salary of a Civil Estimator normally falls within the following categories:

Trainee Estimator – £12,000 to £18,000 per annum.
Junior Estimator – £18,000 to £28,000 per annum.
Senior Estimator – £25,000 to £500,00 per annum.

In addition to the above salaries, civil estimators often have further incentives from cash rewards and a bonus system as an OTE.

Civil engineering
Construction trades workers
Commerce Place may refer to four buildings:

Commerce Place (Baltimore)
Commerce Place (Edmonton)
Commerce Place I (Hamilton, Ontario)
Commerce Place II (Hamilton, Ontario)

See also
Commerce Square
Zoltán Tagscherer (born May 13, 1976) is a Hungarian cross-country skier, born in Budapest, who has competed since 2001. Competing in three Winter Olympics, he finished 39th in the individual sprint at Salt Lake City in 2002.

Tagscherer's best finish at the FIS Nordic World Ski Championships was 16th in the team sprint event at Sapporo in 2007 while his best individual finish was 39th in an individual sprint event at Lahti in 2001.

His best World Cup finish was 30th in a 15 km event at China in 2007.

References

1976 births
Living people
Skiers from Budapest
Hungarian male biathletes
Hungarian male cross-country skiers
Cross-country skiers at the 2002 Winter Olympics
Cross-country skiers at the 2006 Winter Olympics
Cross-country skiers at the 2010 Winter Olympics
Olympic cross-country skiers for Hungary
Krichim Peak (, ) is an ice-covered peak of elevation 500 m in Vidin Heights on Varna Peninsula, Livingston Island, an island in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica.  Surmounting Saedinenie Snowfield to the northwest and Panega Glacier to the southeast. The peak is named after the town of Krichim in Southern Bulgaria.

Location
The cliff is located at  which is 1.11 km northeast of Miziya Peak, 930 m north of Dospat Peak, 380 m southwest of Passy Peak and 1.73 km west-northwest of Madara Peak (Bulgarian mapping in 2005 and 2009 from the Tangra 2004/05 topographic survey).

Maps
 L.L. Ivanov et al. Antarctica: Livingston Island and Greenwich Island, South Shetland Islands. Scale 1:100000 topographic map. Sofia: Antarctic Place-names Commission of Bulgaria, 2005.
 L.L. Ivanov. Antarctica: Livingston Island and Greenwich, Robert, Snow and Smith Islands. Scale 1:120000 topographic map.  Troyan: Manfred Wörner Foundation, 2009.

References
 Krichim Peak. SCAR Composite Antarctic Gazetteer
 Bulgarian Antarctic Gazetteer. Antarctic Place-names Commission. (details in Bulgarian, basic data in English)

External links
 Krichim Peak. Copernix satellite image

Mountains of Livingston Island
Jagora is a genus of freshwater snails which have an operculum, aquatic gastropod mollusks in the family Pachychilidae.

Distribution 
This genus is endemic to the Philippines.

Species 
Species within the genus Jagora include:
 Jagora asperata (Lamarck, 1822) - type species
 Jagora dactylus (I. lea & H. C. Lea, 1850)

References

External links 

Pachychilidae
Black Jack is an unincorporated community in Douglas County, Kansas, United States.

History
The Battle of Black Jack was fought near Black Jack Creek in 1856. Black Jack was founded in 1857, and named after nearby Black Jack Creek. The creek was named for the Blackjack Oak trees along its course. A post office was established at Black Jack in 1858, and remained in operation until 1895.

References

Further reading

External links
 Douglas County maps: Current, Historic, KDOT

Unincorporated communities in Douglas County, Kansas
Unincorporated communities in Kansas
Four Lane Ends is a road junction in Thornton-Cleveleys, Lancashire, England. It is formed by the meeting of the north–south-running Fleetwood Road and the east–west-bound Victoria Road (formerly known as Ramper Road), the B5412. The names of both roads change in line with their directions at the junction, with Fleetwood Road North (leading to and from Fleetwood) becoming Fleetwood Road South (leading to and from the Norcross Roundabout primarily) and Victoria Road East (leading to and from Thornton Centre) becomes Victoria Road West (leading to and from Cleveleys).

At the northeastern corner, and accessed from Fleetwood Road North, stands the Rushlands, a former doctor's home and retirement home, built around 1928. It is now a hotel.

A former NatWest Bank building stands in the southeastern corner. It replaced Swarbricks Farm.

The Grade II listed Thornton-Cleveleys War Memorial, erected in 1923, stands at southwestern corner of the junction.

Thornton's public library (opened in 1938) and Thornton Little Theatre (formerly Thornton Lecture Hall) occupy the northwestern corner.

References

Sources 

 
 

Transport in Lancashire
Road junctions in England
The Fylde
Michael Fallone (born 23 November 1938) is a Scottish chess player, Scottish Chess Championship winner (1963).

Biography
Michael Fallone showed great promise as a junior chess player. In 1954 he won the Glasgow Junior Chess Championship with a perfect result: 8 wins in 8 rounds. Also Michael Fallone represented Scotland in Glorney Cups between 1952 and 1957. He played for Scotland team against England team in the chess matches in 1955, 1958 and 1962.

Michael Fallone competed in several Scottish Chess Championships. In 1956 he captured second place without loss. Year later Michael Fallone scored 6½ from 9 and joint 2nd-4th places. In 1958 he shared 3rd-4th places. In 1963 Michael Fallone won Scottish Chess Championship.

Michael Fallone played for Scotland in the Chess Olympiads:
 In 1956, at second board in the 12th Chess Olympiad in Moscow (+0, =4, -7),
 In 1964, at third board in the 16th Chess Olympiad in Tel Aviv (+7, =4, -6),
 In 1966, at second board in the 17th Chess Olympiad in Havana (+4, =4, -9).

In recent years, Michael Fallone less frequently participates in chess tournaments.

References

External links

1938 births
Living people
Sportspeople from Bellshill
Scottish chess players
Chess Olympiad competitors
Melur is a  village in Kallakurichi district, in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. This village has a corporation bank, a primary health center (which covers more than 20 villages around), a cooperative bank and a primary school.
The nearest town is Kallakurichi and the nearest city is Salem.

Villages in Kallakurichi district
Aba-wa is a village in the Bago Division of south-east Myanmar. It is located approximately  north-east of Bago.

See also
List of cities, towns and villages in Burma: A

External links
MSN Encarta map
Satellite image at Maplandia.com

Populated places in Bago Region
Los Shakers were a popular rock band in the 1960s and was a part of the Uruguayan Invasion in Latin America.  They were heavily influenced by the look and sound of The Beatles. In the late 1960s they would broaden and expand their musical direction before breaking up in 1969.

History 
The band was formed in 1964 in Montevideo, Uruguay by brothers Hugo (lead guitar and keyboards) and Osvaldo Fattoruso (rhythm guitar), after watching the movie A Hard Day's Night starring The Beatles. They were modeled after The Beatles and even adopted similar haircuts and clothing. The band sang many songs in English, despite their location, and gained their greatest popularity in Argentina, but also had popularity in other Latin American countries.

They signed with the Odeon label of EMI in Argentina. The first single recorded as The Shakers was "Break it All" in late 1964, which reached number 9 on Argentine charts. A self-titled album was released later in 1965. Though the band focused their attentions almost exclusively on Latin America, they did take one crack at the English-speaking market when they released the album Break It All, on the US-based Audio Fidelity Records in 1966. The record (which featured re-recorded versions of many of the songs on their original LP and even a Spanish-language version of The Beatles' "Ticket to Ride") was little more than a curiosity in the United States and was not a hit, but became a collector's item decades later, as would their second album, Shakers for You (released in 1966). Both albums were re-issued, with bonus tracks, on CD in 2007. In 2020, the Spanish/Catalonian label Guerssen Records remastered and reissued their first four albums on vinyl.

Reflecting the move towards psychedelia, their music went in a new direction. Their last studio album with the original line up, La conferencia secreta del Toto's Bar, released in 1968, mixed psychedelic influences with candombe and some tango sounds; the album has been described as a Latin American Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band. However, their recording label (EMI) did not approve of this new sound, and left them without any promotion or support; it led to the band's split up. In 2005, the original lineup re-united, and recorded a CD Bonus Tracks and played in Argentina and Uruguay. Los Shakers would break up shortly thereafter.

Osvaldo Fattoruso, guitarist and drummer, died on July 29, 2012, due to cancer at the age of 64.

Members
Hugo Fattoruso - lead vocals, guitar, piano, harmonica
Osvaldo Fattoruso - guitar, vocals
Roberto "Pelín" Capobianco - bass guitar, bandoneon, backing vocals
Carlos "Caio" Vila - drums, backing vocals

Discography

Albums

Singles

Compilations

See also
 Los Mockers

References

External links
Official site
Los Shakers biography and discography at AllMusic.com
Los Shakers discography at Discogs.com
Review of La Conferencia Secreta Del Toto's Bar 
Video of Los Shakers "Break it All"
Miscellaneous color/B&W Videos of Los Shakers at Youtube
Los Shakers 
Info on Los Shakers

Uruguayan rock music groups
Beat groups
Musical groups established in 1963
1963 establishments in Uruguay
Hotchkiss is a statutory town in Delta County, Colorado, United States. The population was 875 at the 2020 census.

A post office called Hotchkiss has been in operation since 1882. The town is named after Enos T. Hotchkiss, a local pioneer.

Geography
Hotchkiss is located in eastern Delta County at  (38.799275, -107.716976), on the north side of the North Fork Gunnison River.

Colorado State Highway 92 passes through the center of town as Bridge Street, leading west  to Delta, the county seat, and southeast  to U.S. Route 50 at Blue Mesa Reservoir. Colorado State Highway 133 starts at the east end of town and leads northeast  over McClure Pass to Carbondale.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town of Hotchkiss has a total area of , all of it land.

Demographics

Schools 
The Delta County School District Board of Education decided in February 2021 to close separate high schools in Hotchkiss and Paonia, Colorado and build a joint high school, North Fork High School, located in Hotchkiss. Both schools have been losing students as coal mines in the area have closed. Kindergarten to 8th grade education will continue in both communities.

See also

Outline of Colorado
Index of Colorado-related articles
State of Colorado
Colorado cities and towns
Colorado municipalities
Colorado counties
Delta County, Colorado

References

External links

Town of Hotchkiss official website
The Delta County Independent, local community weekly covering Hotchkiss and the rest of Delta County
CDOT map of the Town of Hotchkiss

Towns in Delta County, Colorado
Towns in Colorado
Ten ships of the Royal Navy have borne the name HMS Mutine (the feminine form of the  French name "Mutin", meaning "mutinous" or "joker"):

HMS Mutine was a 14-gun cutter, previously the French ship Mutin.  and  captured her on 2 October 1779. She was commissioned into the Royal Navy as HMS Mutine. She was renamed HMS Pigmy in 1798 and was wrecked in 1805.
 was a 12-gun brig in service in 1795.
 was an 18-gun brig-sloop captured from the French in 1797.  She was sold in 1803.
 was an 18-gun  launched in 1806 and sold in 1819.
 was a 6-gun  launched in 1825 that became a Post Office Packet Service packet, sailing out of Falmouth, Cornwall, in 1826. She was sold into civilian service in 1841 as a whaler, being renamed Aladdin. The Tasmanian Government purchased her in 1885 to use as a powder hulk. She was broken up at Hobart in 1902.
 was a 12-gun brig launched in 1844 and wrecked in 1848.
 was a  sloop launched in 1859 and sold in 1870.
 was a  launched in 1880 and used as a boom defence vessel in 1899.  She was renamed HMS Azov in 1904 and was sold in 1921.
 was a  launched in 1900.  She was used as a survey vessel from 1907 and as a Royal Naval Reserve drill ship from 1925.  She was sold in 1932.
 was an  launched in 1942 and sold in 1966.

Citations

Royal Navy ship names
Westbury-on-Severn Halt railway station served the village of Westbury-on-Severn, Gloucestershire, England, from 1928 to 1959 on the South Wales Railway.

History
The station was opened on 9 July 1928 by the Great Western Railway. It closed on 10 August 1959.

References

Disused railway stations in Gloucestershire
Former Great Western Railway stations
Railway stations in Great Britain opened in 1928
Railway stations in Great Britain closed in 1959
1928 establishments in England
1959 disestablishments in England
The Wren Society is an American collegiate secret societies on the campus of the College of William & Mary in Williamsburg, Virginia. It was established in 1832.

History 
The Wren Society was founded on October 20, 1832 at the College of William & Mary to honor the two hundredth birthday of Sir Christopher Wren. It quickly grew in prominence. The society, like many other traditions of the Royal College, fell victim to the American Civil War. Restored in the 20th century by a number of students, the Wren Society has continued to assist the college.

Traditions 
The society is thought to meet late at night on the grounds of the original college. Its motto is "Veritas e Aequitas" or "Trust from Equity", and is featured on its crest, along with the founding date of 1832.

Membershp 
The Wren Society invites or 'taps' members based on their academics, service, and leadership within the college community. Membership in the society is steeped in secrecy but is rumored to consist of a select number of upperclassmen leaders from all walks of campus life. Member decide whether to reveal their connection to the Wren Society at graduation or upon their death.

References

Collegiate secret societies
College of William & Mary student life
1832 establishments in Virginia

Student organizations established in 1832
The Santa Fe Rugby Union () is the governing body for rugby union in Santa Fe Province in Argentina. The union runs rugby competitions in the province of Santa Fe with the exception of Rosario clubs, who are part of the Unión de Rugby de Rosario.

USR is one of the Argentine Rugby Union's 25 regional governing bodies. The Unión Santafesina also runs the Santa Fe team that represented the province in the now defunct Campeonato Argentino.

The best placed teams of USR competitions qualify to play the Torneo del Litoral, along with clubs from the Rosario and Entre Ríos Unions. A Santa Fe championship also exists for the clubs at underage levels.

History
In 1949 the Unión de Rugby del Río Paraná was founded. Its role was to represent and organise competitions for clubs from both Santa Fe and Entre Ríos provinces.

Due to different point of views the URRP was split in two soon after. Clubs from Entre Ríos would go on to form the Unión Entrerriana de Rugby and clubs from Santa Fe the "Unión Santafesina de Rugby".

Clubs 
, affiliated clubs that participate in competitions organised by the USR are:

See also
Torneo del Litoral
Unión de Rugby de Rosario
Argentine Rugby Union

Notes

References

External links
 

San
Sport in Santa Fe Province

Sports organizations established in 1955
1955 establishments in Argentina
K210 or K-210 may refer to:

K-210 (Kansas highway), a former state highway in Kansas
HMS Thyme (K210), a former UK Royal Navy ship
Halidesmus is a genus of ray-finned fishes, the type genus of the subfamily Congrogadinae, the eel blennies, part of the dottyback family, Pseudochromidae. They are found in the western Indian Ocean as far east as India, with one species extending marginally into the south-east Atlantic Ocean.

Species
The following species are classified in the genus Halidesmus:

 Halidesmus coccus Winterbottom & Randall, 1994 (Rooster snakelet)
 Halidesmus polytretus Winterbottom, 1982
 Halidesmus scapularis Günther, 1872 (Snakelet )
 Halidesmus socotraensis Gill & Zajonz, 2003 (Socotran snakelet)
 Halidesmus thomaseni (Nielsen, 1961) (Thomasen's snakelet)

References

Congrogadinae
Taxa named by Albert Günther
Reagan Winson Aliklik is a Nauruan politician.

Career
Aliklik unsuccessfully ran for a parliament seat in the 2016 election. In the 2019 parliamentary election, he was elected to represent the Ubenide Constituency. He was elected alongside David Adeang, Wawani Dowiyogo, and Russ Kun. On 28 August, President Lionel Aingimea appointed Aliklik as Minister for the Republic of Nauru Phosphate Corporation (RONPHOS) and the Nauru Rehabilitation Corporation. As minister, the Nauruan government pledged to review both corporations Aliklik was minister of. In the 2022 parliamentary election, Aliklik was re-elected to parliament. On 29 September, President Russ Kun appointed Aliklik as Deputy Minister for Information and Communications Technology. On 21 March, 2023, Aliklik was re-appointed to his previous position by President Kun, and additionally appointed as Deputy Minister for Foreign Investment and Industry Development.

Personal life
On 11 October, 2002, Reagan Winson Aliklik married Delfina Brechtefeld of the Anetan District.

Aliklik is a Seventh-day Adventist elder. He donated land for the creation of the first Seventh-day Adventist church in Nauru, which opened on 9 April 2017.

References

Living people
Members of the Parliament of Nauru
Nauruan Seventh-day Adventists
21st-century Nauruan politicians
Year of birth missing (living people)
The 2021 Yas Island Formula 2 round was the eighth and final race of the 2021 FIA Formula 2 Championship. It took place at the Yas Marina Circuit from 10 to 12 December in support of the 2021 Abu Dhabi Grand Prix and featured three races.

Oscar Piastri clinched the driver's title after finishing third in Sprint Race 1; in doing so, the Australian driver is the third rookie after Charles Leclerc and George Russell to win the championship in the modern Formula 2 era.

Classification

Qualifying

Sprint race 1

Sprint Race 2

Feature race

Final championship standings 

Drivers' Championship standings

Teams' Championship standings

 Note: Only the top five positions are included for both sets of standings.
 Note: Bold names include the Drivers' and Teams' Champion respectively.

See also 
2021 Abu Dhabi Grand Prix

References

External links 

Yas Island
Yas Island Formula 2
Yas Island Formula 2
Ernst August Friedrich Wilhelm Grossmann (16 February 1863 – 17 March 1933) was a German astronomer who worked at the observatories of Göttingen, Vienna, Kiel and Munich. He identified systematic errors in calculation of angles due to atmospheric refraction and introduced a correction constant.

Grossman was born in Rothenburg, near Bremen and went to study at the University of Göttingen in 1884 and received a PhD in 1891 with a thesis on Untersuchung über systematische Fehler bei Doppelsternbeobachtungen ausgeführt in Verbindung mit einer Bahnbestimmung des Doppelsterns (Investigation of systematic errors in double star observations carried out in connection with an orbit determination of the double star η̳ Coronae borealis in Munich) under Adolph Schur and Leopold Ambronn. He then worked as an assistant at the Göttingen observatory until 1896 when he moved to Vienna working with Moritz Kuffner. He moved to Leipzig in 1898 and to Kiel in 1902. He moved to Munich in 1905 where he worked until his retirement in 1928. Grossmann's major work was in accurate computation and observation. He detected systematic error and found the refraction caused by the atmosphere and came up with the correction constant for the atmosphere.

References 

1863 births
1933 deaths
German astronomers
Edwin Carroll McLogan (March 31, 1889 – October 12, 1949) was a Michigan politician.

Early life

Political life
The Flint City Commission selected him as mayor in 1944 and selected him again for another year.

Post-political life

References

Mayors of Flint, Michigan
1889 births
1949 deaths
Politicians from Chicago
20th-century American politicians
South River Nuclear Power Plant was proposed by Carolina Power & Light in 1973 as three Babcock & Wilcox 1,150 MW units, but the project was canceled in 1978.

The late 1960s and early 1970s saw a rapid growth in the development of nuclear power in the USA.  By 1976, however, many nuclear plant proposals were no longer viable due to the downturn of electricity demand increases, significant cost and time overruns, and more complex regulatory requirements.  Also, there was considerable public opposition to nuclear power in the US by this time, which contributed to delays in licensing planned nuclear power stations.

See also

List of books about nuclear issues
Nuclear power debate
Nuclear power in the United States
List of canceled nuclear plants in the United States

References

External links
 Cancelled Nuclear Units Ordered in the United States

Cancelled nuclear power stations in the United States
Nuclear power plants in North Carolina