Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
The Academy of the Hebrew Language (, ha-akademyah la-lashon ha-ivrit) was established by the Israeli government in 1953 as the "supreme institution for scholarship on the Hebrew language in the Hebrew University of Jerusalem of Givat Ram campus."

Its stated aims are to assemble and research the Hebrew language in all its layers throughout the ages; to investigate the origin and development of the Hebrew tongue; and to direct the course of development of Hebrew, in all areas, including vocabulary, grammar, writing, spelling, and transliteration.

Since 2022, the Academy has been headed by Moshe Bar-Asher. It is composed of 42 members, in addition to having members who serve as academic advisors, as well as honorary members. Every person is entitled to query the Academy on language matters and to receive a formal reply.

History

The Academy replaced the Hebrew Language Committee (Vaʻad ha-lashon ha-ʻIvrit) established in 1890 by Eliezer Ben-Yehuda, who was its first president. As Hebrew became the spoken language in Palestine and was adopted by the educational system, the Hebrew Language Committee published bulletins and dictionaries. It coined thousands of words that are in everyday use today.

Its successor, the Academy of the Hebrew Language, has continued this mission of creating new Hebrew words to keep up modern usage.

Although the academy's business is creating new words from Hebrew roots and structures to replace loanwords derived from other languages, its own name is a loanword, "akademya." It addresses this irony on its English website.

The Academy's mission, as defined in its constitution, is "to direct the development of Hebrew in light of its nature" (לכוון את דרכי התפתחותה של הלשון העברית לפי טבעה). The Academy sets standards for modern Hebrew grammar, orthography, transliteration, and punctuation based on the historical development of the language. It also writes a Hebrew Historical Dictionary.

Organization
The plenum consists of 42 members. In addition, the Academy employs 8 academic advisors, among them respected scholars of language, linguistics, Judaic studies, and Bible. It also has 9 honorary members. The Academy's decisions are binding on all governmental agencies, including the Israeli Public Broadcasting Corporation.

See also
 Study of the Hebrew language
 List of language regulators
 Revival of the Hebrew language
 Historical Dictionary Project of the Hebrew Language
 Autoridad Nasionala del Ladino, a language regulator for Ladino
 YIVO (Yidisher Visnshaftlekher Institut), a language regulator for Yiddish
 Academy of the Arabic Language in Israel

References

External links
 Academy of the Hebrew Language  – official website (English)
 Rothberg International School The Hebrew University of Jerusalem

Civic and political organizations of Israel
Hebrew language
Language regulators
1953 establishments in Israel
Organizations established in 1953
Modern Hebrew
The South African Under-19 cricket team have been playing official Under-19 test matches since 1995. International players to have represented the team include Wayne Parnell, Neil McKenzie, AB de Villiers, Mark Boucher, Makhaya Ntini, Kagiso Rabada, Andile Phehlukwayo and  Aiden Markram. They won the Under-19 Cricket World Cup in 2014 and finished runner-up in both 2002 and 2008.

In February 2021, Cricket South Africa (CSA) announced that the team would take part in South Africa's Provincial first-class and List A cricket tournaments, starting with the 2020–21 CSA 3-Day Provincial Cup and the 2020–21 CSA Provincial One-Day Challenge respectively. However, the matches played by the under-19 team in those tournaments did not have first-class or List A status.

Under-19 World Cup record

Current squad
The South African squad for the 2016 Under-19 Cricket World Cup, as announced on 21 December 2015, was as follows:

References

External links
England Under-19s in South Africa 2008/09 - South Africa Squad

Under-19 cricket teams
U
C
Jemima Warner was a camp follower with the Continental Army in the early days of the American Revolutionary War and, according to the Women's Memorial in Washington D.C., she is the first American “military woman killed in action."

Biography
Nothing is known about Jemima's early childhood, but she probably lived in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania before joining the army when she was seventeen. Her husband, James Warner, was a private in Captain Matthew Smith's company of Colonel William Thompson's 1st Pennsylvania Regiment, and she accompanied him on Colonel Benedict Arnold's expedition to Quebec through the Maine wilderness in the fall of 1775.

On November 1, 1775, her husband fell ill, and Jemima stayed with him while the rest of the battalion continued without them. After James died, Jemima buried him with leaves and journeyed some 20 miles through the wilderness alone to catch up with the rest of the battalion. Many soldiers were surprised to see her emerge from the wilderness days (or even weeks) later, carrying her husband's rifle.

During the invasion of Quebec, Jemima was commissioned by General Richard Montgomery to deliver a letter containing his conditions of surrender to Governor Guy Carleton, but she was refused admittance into the city. On her second attempt, however, she dressed more formally and was allowed in, but Governor Carleton tore up the letter, imprisoned her, and drummed her out of the city the next day.

Though two women, Jemima Warner and Susannah Grier (wife of Sergeant Joseph Grier of Captain William Hendrick's company), are mentioned by name in John Joseph Henry's journal of the expedition through the Maine wilderness, neither of them is mentioned by name in soldiers’ journals during the invasion of Quebec. There are reports of four women on the American side killed during the siege, one by grapeshot in December 1775, one by burning in December 1775, one shot accidentally by an American soldier in April 1776, and one by lightning in June 1776. It is often assumed that Jemima Warner was the one killed by grapeshot while standing with the rest of the American soldiers.

References

Continental Army
18th-century American women
Women in the American Revolution
Maine in the American Revolution
Women in the United States military
Women in warfare in North America
The term morphome refers to a function in linguistics which is purely morphological or has an irreducibly morphological component.  The term is particularly used by Martin Maiden following Mark Aronoff's identification of morphomic functions and the morphomic level—a level of linguistic structure intermediate between and independent of phonology and syntax.  In distinguishing this additional level, Aronoff makes the empirical claim that all mappings from the morphosyntactic level to the level of phonological realisation pass through the intermediate morphomic level.

Typology of morphomic patterns 
Functions defined at the morphomic level are of many qualitatively different types.

One example is the different ways the perfect participle can be realised in English––sometimes, this form is created through suffixation, as in bitten and packed, sometimes through a process of ablaut, as in sung, and sometimes through a combination of these, such as broken, which uses ablaut as well as the suffix -n.

Another is the division of lexemes into distinct inflectional classes. Inflectional classes present distinct morphological forms, but these distinctions bear no meaning beyond signalling inflectional patterns; they are internal to morphology, and thus morphomic. Martin Maiden's theory of morphomes has been mostly developed with regard to the Romance languages, where he identified many examples of morphomic stem distributions.

A different typology of morphomic patterns has been put forth by Erich Round. He distinguishes rhizomorphomes, which are a property of roots (corresponding to the traditional notion of inflectional class), metamorphomes, which are a property of paradigms, a set of cells which behave in a particular way (corresponding to the morphome in Maiden's terms, such as patterns of stem distribution), and meromorphomes, which are a property of exponents, and have only been identified for now in Kayardild and related languages.

References

Further reading 
 

Linguistic morphology
Linguistics terminology
Firefly Festival may refer to:

 Firefly Music Festival, annual music festival held at the Dover International Speedway in Dover, Delaware, United States
 Fireflies Festival of Sacred Music, annual music festival held at the Fireflies Ashram in Bangalore, India
 Firefly Arts Collective, non-profit organization that facilitates the annual New England regional burner festival 'Firefly'
 Muju Firefly Festival, Korea's annual representative environmental festival held on the theme of Firefly, Natural Treasure No. 322

See also
 Firefly (disambiguation)
Robert Wallace Johnson (March 4, 1936 – November 12, 2019), nicknamed "Rocky", was an American professional baseball player. Largely a utility infielder and pinch hitter, Johnson appeared in 11 Major League Baseball seasons, from 1960 through 1970, for seven clubs, including the 1966 World Series champion Baltimore Orioles. He threw and batted right-handed, stood  tall, and weighed .

Playing Career
Johnson's 11-season MLB career began with the Kansas City Athletics and ended with the same franchise, when it was based in Oakland. He was a member of the expansion Washington Senators during their maiden season in the American League, then moved on to the Orioles, where he would play four full seasons and establish himself as a top pinch hitter. In 1964 he led the American League with 45 pinch hit at bats and 15 pinch hits. Three years later, in 1967, Johnson collected 13 pinch hits in 34 at-bats in a  season split between the Orioles and the National League's New York Mets.

Although Johnson's career batting average was only .272, he twice hit over .340 as a part-time player, for the 1967 Mets (.348) and the 1969 Athletics (.343).  During the latter season, Johnson made 14 pinch hits in 50 at bats, in a season divided between Oakland and the St. Louis Cardinals.

In the field, Johnson played every infield position: shortstop (201 games), second base (167), third base (166) and first base (107).  He collected 66 pinch hits in 243 career at bats — to match his career overall batting average of .272.

Johnson died on November 12, 2019 at age 83.

References

External links

1936 births
2019 deaths
Atlanta Braves players
Augusta Tigers players
Baltimore Orioles players
Birmingham Barons players
Charleston Senators players
Cincinnati Reds players
Idaho Falls Russets players
Iowa Oaks players
Kansas City Athletics players
Major League Baseball infielders
Minnesota Golden Gophers baseball players
New York Mets players
Oakland Athletics players
Panama City Fliers players
Pauls Valley Raiders players
Rochester Red Wings players
St. Louis Cardinals players
Baseball players from Omaha, Nebraska
Toronto Maple Leafs (International League) players
Valdosta Tigers players
Washington Senators (1961–1971) players
The International Composers Festival is a regular event comprising a series of concerts, lectures and networking opportunities created with the purpose to  promote and showcase classical music that is tuneful, universally appealing and created solely by living composers attending the concerts.
The festival was founded in 2012 by composer, concert pianist and artistic director Polo Piatti   and the festival patrons are composers Nigel Hess and Debbie Wiseman OBE. 
The first festival took place on 24th-25th August 2012 and subsequent festivals took place in 2013, 2015 and 2018 always in Hastings and Bexhill-on-Sea, East Sussex, UK. 
The repertoire encompasses works especially selected from submissions from all over the world and includes big orchestral compositions, film scores, computer gaming music, televisions themes, chamber and dance music usually performed in six concerts over a long weekend.

A strong element in the festival is the opportunity for composers from different parts of the world to come together and network with colleagues and organisations in the United Kingdom.
Principal festival conductors include Stephen Ellery (Wales), Derek Carden (UK), Irish Endo (Japan) and John Andrews (UK) and composers in residence include Simon Proctor, Nobuya Monta, Ash Madni. The current composer in residence is Paul Lewis and youth ambassador is Oliver Poole.

2018 Festival
In addition to the Composers in residence, the 2018 festival included;
 Antonio D'Antò - Italy
 Matthew Curtis - United Kingdom
 Sergio Puccini
 Carlos Salomon
 Dominik Scherrer

References

External links
International Composers Festival website

Classical music festivals in the United Kingdom
Robert Platt (11 November 1802 – 13 June 1882) was born in Stalybridge, Cheshire, the son of cotton manufacturer George Platt and his wife Sarah. He was educated in Chester, and entered the family firm as a clerk and manager at the Bridge Street Mill, Stalybridge. On the death of his father in 1831 he assumed sole control of the business. In 1839 he married Margaret Higgins of Salford, daughter of William Higgins. in 1839. He expanded his business by the extension of the Bridge Street Mills and the construction of Quarry Street Mills. After acquiring Albion Mills, Platt moved to "Woodlands" on Mottram Road, Stalybridge.

Platt was well known for philanthropic activities in Stalybridge and Manchester, being a patron of the arts, a supporter of the Stalybridge Mechanics Institute and local churches. In December 1857 Platt and his wife were honoured by their workforce with a tea party and presentation at Foresters' Hall. His other charitable work included bequests to Chester Cathedral and donations to Owens College. A portrait of Robert Platt is today in the possession of the University of Manchester

His best known act of philanthropy was the gift of the Stalybridge Public Baths to the town, which opened on 7 May 1870. On 6 February 1871 a pair of sculptures by the artist John Warrington Wood were unveiled at the baths. The white marble busts of Mr and Mrs Platt cost £200 and were funded by public subscription from the inhabitants of Stalybridge. Accepting them on behalf of the town for placement in the Public Baths given to the town by the Platts, the Mayor stated that they were "beautiful models of the generous donors." Alderman Kirk said that although they were "very good specimens of art" the bust of Mrs Platt was perhaps "not so good a likeness as the other, but taking them together they did very great credit to the sculptor."

Robert Platt acquired a house at "Dean Water" in Woodford, Cheshire. He was granted arms by the College of Arms. His arms are described:
BLAZON: Per fesse dancettee Argent and Gules a pale and three frets, one and two, countercharged
CREST: A demi wolf Gules, semee of plates, armed and langued Azure holding in the dexter paw a wreath Argent and Gules
MOTTO: Labitur et labetur

Today, the Platts are commemorated by a blue plaque at "Woodlands". and the marble busts are in the possession of the Astley Cheetham Art Gallery.

References

1802 births
1882 deaths
English philanthropists
People from Stalybridge
19th-century British philanthropists
Hamza Hamzaoğlu (born 1 July 1970) is a Turkish professional football manager and former player.

Club career
Hamzaoğlu began his career in 1988 with İzmirspor. In 1995, he transferred to Galatasaray as captain and midfielder, where he won the league two times, the cup and Super Cup one time. He left the club after 4 years and later played for Siirtspor, İstanbulspor, Yozgatspor and Konyaspor, before ending his career at Beylerbeyi in 2004.

International career
Hamzaoğlu represented the Turkey U21 national team from 1991 until 1993, making 9 appearances in the process. He also made one appearance for the senior Turkey national team in 1993.

Managerial career
Hamzaoğlu began his managerial career with Konyaspor in 2004 as the club's caretaker manager, but it wasn't until 2008 that he signed a full-time contract with Malatyaspor. He left Malatyaspor the following year for Eyüpspor and managed Denizlispor a year later. In 2011, he was appointed at Akhisarspor, helping them achieve promotion to the Süper Lig by winning the club's first ever major trophy, the 2011–12 TFF First League. Hamzaoğlu also became the assistant of Fatih Terim in the Turkey national team the next year. 

On 28 November 2014, he was appointed as the new manager of Galatasaray on the same day Cesare Prandelli was released from his contract. He signed a five-month contract until the end of the season. Hamzaoğlu won the league and the cup in that season, and in the following the Super Cup. His contract got terminated on 18 November 2015. Hamzaoğlu was also awarded the Turkish Manager of the Year Award for the year 2015.

He then managed Bursaspor, Osmanlıspor, Antalyaspor and BB Erzurumspor. In November 2019, he became the new manager of Süper Lig club Gençlerbirliği.

Managerial statistics
Last updated 18 February 2022

Honours

Player
Galatasaray
Süper Lig: 1992–93, 1993–94
Turkish Cup: 1993
Turkish Super Cup: 1993

Konyaspor
TFF First League: 2002–03

Manager
Akhisarspor
TFF First League: 2011–12

Galatasaray
Süper Lig: 2014–15
Turkish Cup: 2014–15
Turkish Super Cup: 2015

Individual
Turkish Manager of the Year: 2015

References

External links

 

1970 births
Living people
Footballers from Komotini
Turkish men's footballers
Turkey men's international footballers
Turkey men's under-21 international footballers
Turkish football managers
Greek people of Turkish descent
TFF First League players
Süper Lig players
İzmirspor footballers
Galatasaray S.K. footballers
İstanbulspor footballers
Siirtspor footballers
Alanyaspor footballers
Yozgatspor footballers
Konyaspor footballers
Beylerbeyi S.K. footballers
Competitors at the 1991 Mediterranean Games
Mediterranean Games silver medalists for Turkey
Mediterranean Games medalists in football
Men's association football midfielders
Süper Lig managers
Malatyaspor managers
Eyüpspor managers
Denizlispor managers
Akhisarspor managers
Galatasaray S.K. (football) managers
Bursaspor managers
Ankaraspor managers
Antalyaspor managers
Gençlerbirliği S.K. managers
Kayserispor managers
Harold Russell Maddock (11 March 1918 – 8 June 2014) was an Australian-born jockey who rode in Queensland, NSW and Victoria. His overseas itinerary included Singapore, Malaya, France, Sweden, Ireland and the United Kingdom.

Maddock was born in Brisbane and began his career as an apprentice in 1934 and in 1936 rode his first winner "Camogean" at only his 2nd ride in a race, in Toowoomba, a provincial city about 80 miles west of Brisbane. He was apprenticed to a horsetrainer named Mitchell. He became one of the top Australian jockeys with many jockey's premierships to his name. In 1959 he was named "Jockey of the Century" during the Queensland Centennial. In Australia he rode the great "Sefiona", High Rank", "Timor", Earlwood", "Auction", "Proletaire", to name but a few.  Despite regular attempts to tempt him overseas he remained in Brisbane until a short venture to Malaysia in 1960 followed by a contract in the United Kingdom saw him move to horseracing Utopia. He settled into the UK racing scene quickly with a win at his first ride in the UK at Aintree on Mix n Match in the Earl of Sefton Plate on 25 March 1961 and the wins soon mounted up. He was successful in the UK and France. A few of the horses he was associated with in the UK are "The Pouncer", "Althrey Don", "Mountain Call", "Laureate" and "Park Top". In 1969 he was injured in a race fall at Newbury and after recovery broke the same leg in a training accident prior to his return to racing. It was the end of his career but he continued to live in the UK at his London home. His wife Brenda Pitt Maddock (from a family (Grenier and Pitt) involved in Qld racing since the 1840s) an artist continued her painting career and both daughters were on UK stage and TV and finally in 1981 he returned to Queensland and settled on the Gold Coast where he retired. He is buried in Brisbane's Toowong Cemetery and is in the council record search as Harold.

References

External links

 Queensland Hall of Fame - 2005

1918 births
2014 deaths
Australian expatriate sportspeople in England
Jockeys from Brisbane
Trenton Grant Whitfield (born June 17, 1977) is a Canadian former ice hockey centre.

Playing career
Whitfield was drafted in the fourth round, 100th overall, by the Boston Bruins in the 1996 NHL Entry Draft. He refused to sign with Boston, and returned to Spokane until signing a minor league contract with Washington.

On August 2, 2005, Whitfield signed with the St. Louis Blues for the 2005–06 season. After playing in 30 games with the Blues, Whitfield was assigned to their AHL affiliate, the Peoria Rivermen. Whitfield spent the next three seasons with the Rivermen, relied upon as captain and establishing himself as an elite player in the AHL.

He was recalled by the Blues, playing against the Colorado Avalanche, at St. Louis on January 15, 2009, in his first NHL game since 2006.

On July 13, 2009, Whitfield signed a two-year contract with the Boston Bruins, returning to the team by which he was drafted. Added as depth to the Bruins forwards, the veteran was assigned to captain Boston's AHL affiliate, the Providence Bruins, to begin the 2009–10. On October 21, 2009, Whitfield was recalled and made his debut with Boston against the Nashville Predators. He totaled 16 games over the course of the season with the Bruins and scored 43 points in 52 games with the P-Bruins before making his playoff debut with Boston in four games against the Philadelphia Flyers. 

Prior to his second year with the Bruins on August 22, 2010, it was announced that Whitfield had torn his Achilles tendon and would likely miss the entirety of the 2010–11 season. Whitfield recovered from his injuries and played 45 games in the minors for Providence. He was called as a spare for Boston in March 2011. When Boston won the Stanley Cup in June 2011, Whitefield was included on the official team picture, and later awarded a Stanley Cup ring. However, since he only played in the minors, his name could not be included on the Stanley Cup. On July 1, 2011, Whitfield re-signed to a two-year contract with the Boston Bruins.

On August 22, 2013, after 15 seasons of professional hockey in North America, Whitfield signed his first European contract on a one-year deal with Italian club, HC Bolzano in their inaugural season in the Austrian Hockey League. He played one season with Bolzano, before retiring from his playing career.

Career statistics

Regular season and playoffs

International

Awards and honours

References

External links

1977 births
Living people
Bolzano HC players
Boston Bruins draft picks
Boston Bruins players
Canadian ice hockey centres
Hampton Roads Admirals players
Ice hockey people from Saskatchewan
New York Rangers players
People from Estevan
Peoria Rivermen (AHL) players
Portland Pirates players
Providence Bruins players
St. Louis Blues players
Spokane Chiefs players
Washington Capitals players
Canadian expatriate ice hockey players in the United States