Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
Dingley Island is a small island in Casco Bay, near  Brunswick, off the coast of Maine, United States.

In the 1750s, the island was known as Bateman's Island, and later Indian Island. However, in 1788, Captain Levi Dingley purchased the south  and in 1792 built a house there; it has been known as Dingley Island ever since.

The island was until recently  connected to adjacent Great Island by a solid, . causeway that had been constructed around 1954. However, the resulting buildup of silt in Dingley Cove, in the area adjacent to the causeway, was by the mid 1990s threatening to turn the area into a salt marsh. Such a transformation would have significantly reduced the important clam harvest in this area and had a deleterious effect on associated livelihoods. The island's  of clam flats generate an average annual harvest of some $225,000.

In response to this growing environmental concern, residents and neighbors of Dingley Island began in 1996 to investigate the possibility of replacing a portion of the causeway with a bridge that would allow the restoration of normal tidal flows to the cove. Over the next several years, various partners were brought on board, including the Town of Harpswell, the US Navy Innovative Readiness Training Program (IRT), Bowdoin College students and faculty, the New Meadows River Watershed Project, the Maine Corporate Wetlands Restoration Partnership and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. These partners, led by Harpswell Resident Elsa Martz, worked together to develop and finance the bridge construction project, which cost approximately $174,000. On October 1, 2003, the community and its partners, along with Governor John Baldacci, celebrated the opening of the new bridge.

See also
 List of islands of Maine

References

Islands of Cumberland County, Maine
Harpswell, Maine
Islands of Maine
Siah Gol Chal (, also Romanized as Sīāh Gol Chāl; also known as Sīāhkal Chāl) is a village in Rahimabad Rural District, Rahimabad District, Rudsar County, Gilan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 147, in 33 families.

References 

Populated places in Rudsar County
Emerson "Pink" Hawley (December 5, 1872 – September 19, 1938) was an American professional baseball player who pitched in the Major Leagues from 1892 to 1901.  Hawley played for the St. Louis Browns, Cincinnati Reds, New York Giants, Pittsburgh Pirates, and Milwaukee Brewers. Hawley threw a league-leading 34 complete games in .

Hawly died at his home in Beaver Dam, Wisconsin in 1938.

See also
 List of Major League Baseball annual shutout leaders
 List of Major League Baseball career hit batsmen leaders

References

External links

1872 births
1938 deaths
19th-century baseball players
Major League Baseball pitchers
St. Louis Browns (NL) players
Pittsburgh Pirates players
Cincinnati Reds players
New York Giants (NL) players
Milwaukee Brewers (1901) players
Minor league baseball managers
Milwaukee Brewers (minor league) players
Buffalo Bisons (minor league) players
La Crosse Pinks players
Baseball players from Wisconsin
Sportspeople from the Milwaukee metropolitan area
People from Beaver Dam, Wisconsin
Burials in Wisconsin
British NVC community OV23 (Lolium perenne - Dactylis glomerata community) is one of the open habitat communities in the British National Vegetation Classification system. It is one of six communities characteristic of gateways, tracksides and courtyards.

This community occurs widely throughout lowland Britain.

There are four subcommunities.

Community composition

The following constant species are found in this community:
 Cock's-foot (Dactylis glomerata)
 Perennial rye-grass (Lolium perenne)
 Ribwort plantain (Plantago lanceolata)
 Dandelion  (Taraxacum officinale agg.)

There are no rare species associated with the community.

Distribution

This community occurs widely throughout lowland Britain. It is often found on verges, recreational areas and waste ground that have been re-seeded but only occasionally mown and usually forms a mosaic with other communities, the degree of trampling and disturbance being major determinants in the occurrence of one community or another.

Subcommunities

There are four subcommunities:
 the so-called typical subcommunity
 the Crepis vesicaria - Rumex obtusifolius subcommunity
 the ''Plantago major - Trifolium repens subcommunity the Arrhenatherum elatius - Medicago lupulina'' subcommunity

References

OV23
Eucalyptus calcicola, commonly known as the Boranup mallee, Harry Butler's mallee or Hamelin Bay mallee, is a mallee that is endemic to a small area in the south-west of Western Australia. It has smooth, pale greenish bark, lance-shaped to curved adult leaves, flower buds in groups of seven or nine, white flowers and ribbed, cup-shaped to hemispherical fruit.

Description
Eucalyptus calcicola is a mallee that grows to a height of  and forms a lignotuber. It has smooth, pale greenish grey bark that is shed in strips. Young plants and coppice regrowth have leaves arranged in opposite pairs, broadly egg-shaped,  long,  wide and sessile. Adult leaves are arranged alternately, lance-shaped to curved,  long,  wide on a petiole  long and are the same slightly glossy mid-green on both sides. The flower buds are arranged in groups of seven or nine on a flattened peduncle  long, the individual buds on a pedicel up to  long. The mature buds are oval,  long and  wide with a conical operculum. Flowering occurs between January and June and the flowers are white. The fruits is a woody, cup-shaped to hemispherical capsule  long and  wide with the valves below the rim.

Taxonomy and naming
Eucalyptus calcicola was first formally described in 1974 by Ian Brooker from a specimen collected by K.M Allen in 1971 from near Cape Freycinet. The description was published in the journal Nuytsia.

In 2002, Dean Nicolle described two subspecies:
 Eucalyptus calcicola subsp. calcicola has strongly ribbed fruit that is  in diameter;<ref name="FloraBase1"}
 Eucalyptus calcicola subsp. unita has weakly ribbed fruit that is  in diameter.<ref name="FloraBase2"}

The specific epithet (calcicola) is derived from Latin words meaning "limestone" and "dweller" referring to the habitat of this species. The epithet unita is a Latin word meaning "united", referring to this subspecies being a link between subspecies calcicola and E. ligulata.

Distribution and habitat
Subspecies calcicola  mainly grows on limestone dunes between Cape Freycinet and Cape Hamelin in far south coastal regions of Western Australia. Subspecies unita occurs between Point Hillier near Denmark and Bremer Bay.

Conservation
Both subspecies of E. calcicola are classified as "Priority Four" by the Government of Western Australia Department of Parks and Wildlife, meaning that is rare or near threatened.

See also
List of Eucalyptus species

References

Eucalypts of Western Australia
Trees of Australia
calcicola
Myrtales of Australia
Plants described in 1974
Taxa named by Ian Brooker
Mabel Rowland (February 8, 1879 – February 21, 1943) was an American monologist, actress, writer, director, editor, and the founder of the Metropolitan Players in New York City.

Early life
Mabel Laura Levi was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Abraham D. Levi and Adelina (Lloyd) Levi. Her father was a printer and engraver. Her younger sister was the actress and singer Adele Rowland.

Career 
Rowland wrote a weekly column, "Mabelle's Letter on Fashion and Frivolity" for The Cincinnati Enquirer newspaper as a young woman.  Rowland was a monologist, who gave short, comic character sketches. She also did publicity, and managed her actress sister's career.

In 1916 Rowland organized a wartime fundraiser, a cookbook, with recipes contributed by over 200 actors and actresses. She also edited Bert Williams: Son of Laughter (1923), a collection of tributes  to Bert Williams, a fellow comedian and actor, written by notable performers and others, including David Belasco, Eddie Cantor, W.C. Fields, W. E. B. Du Bois, and Ring Lardner.

In 1925, Rowland was founder and director of the Metropolitan Players in New York City. In 1926, she was founder of the Institute of the Woman's Theatre, to increase and improve professional opportunities for women in theatre.

Rowland was a benefactor of the Bide-a-Wee Home for Friendless Animals, and received a medal for her support of the organization.

Personal life 
Mabel Levi married three times. Her first husband was John B. Rowland, head of an advertising agency; they married in 1900, and he died from typhoid fever in 1908. Her second husband was Robert Emmet Mason Goolrick, a lieutenant in the United States Army; they married in 1911, and later divorced. Her last husband was a fellow theatre professional, Jay Strong; they separated in 1940. She died on February 21, 1943, aged 64 years, at her sister's home in Hollywood, California. Her book Bert Williams: Son of Laughter was reprinted in 1969.

References

External links 

 
 A photograph of Mabel Rowland in the Billy Rose Theatre Collection, New York Public Library.

Monologists
American stage actresses
20th-century American actresses
Actresses from Philadelphia
1879 births
1943 deaths
Ingeniero Luis A. Huergo is a village and municipality in Río Negro Province in Argentina.

Notable people
Aimé Painé (1943—1987), an Argentine singer of Mapuche and Tehuelche origin

References

Populated places in Río Negro Province
Richard Martin Lusinga (born 26 October 1990), known professionally as Rich Mavoko, is a Tanzanian singer and songwriter. He was initially signed to 'King Kaka Records' in 2016, a record label founded by Kenyan rapper King Kaka, and later to WCB Wasafi. Some of his most widely known songs include 'Kokoro' featuring Diamond Platnumz, 'Rudi' featuring Patoranking, 'Show Me' featuring Harmonize, and 'Bad Boy' featuring A.Y. In 2020 he released his first E.P, 'MiniTape' as an independent artist.

Music career 

Rich Mavoko's departure from WCB Wasafi was mired in controversy, with many speculating as to why he ultimately decided to leave the label. When questioned, Mavoko attributed his swift departure to an alleged top down pyramid structure at the label, with one artist receiving greater investment than others; he also mentioned unfair contractual terms as one of his reasons for seeking to terminate his contract with the label and for seeking legal redress. It was not an In 2019, former WCB label mate, Harmonize, also exited the label citing similar reasons. It has since been reported that the two may soon be label mates again, if Rich Mavoko accepts Harmonize's invitation to sign to his newly formed Konde Music Worldwide.

Personal life

He is known for being extremely private regarding his private life. When it was reported that he was dating fellow Tanzanian artist Lulu Diva in 2020 he was quick dispelled these rumours.

Discography

Singles

EPs

 MiniTape (2020)
Niwahi
Bad Boy (feat. A.Y.)
Lalama
Wa Moto 
Baishoo
Silimisha
Kolo
Wamilele

Awards and nominations

References

1990 births
Living people
21st-century Tanzanian male singers
People from Dar es Salaam
 Tanzanian Bongo Flava musicians
 Swahili-language singers
Yingjiang may refer to:

Yingjiang District, a district of Anqing, Anhui, Sichuan
Yingjiang County, a county in Dehong Dai and Jingpo Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan, China
Mihăieşti may refer to several villages in Romania:

 Mihăieşti, a village in Bistra Commune, Alba County
 Mihăieşti, a village in Sânpaul Commune, Cluj County
 Mihăieşti, a village in Dobra Commune, Hunedoara County
 Mihăieşti, a village in Horodniceni Commune, Suceava County

See also 
 Mihai (name)
 Mihăești (disambiguation)
 Mihăileni (disambiguation)
 Mihăilești
The Faculty of Philosophy, Languages and Human Sciences (Portuguese: Faculdade de Filosofia, Letras e Ciências Humanas, FFLCH) is a unit of the University of São Paulo, Brazil. It offers undergraduate and graduate courses in philosophy, social sciences, history, geography, literature, languages and linguistics. It was founded in 1934 as the Faculty of Philosophy, Sciences and Languages (Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras, FFCL).

Organization 
The faculty currently offers five main undergraduate courses ― history, geography, social sciences, philosophy and languages/literature (letras) ― which are organized under eleven departments:

 Anthropology
 Political Science
 Sociology
 Philosophy
 Geography
 History
 Classical and Vernacular Languages and Literatures
 Modern Languages and Literatures
 Eastern Languages and Literatures
 Linguistics
 Literary Theory and Comparative Literature

Emeriti professors 
The title of emeritus professor (professor emérito) has been bestowed on the following professors:

 1964 - Fernando de Azevedo
 1965 - Milton Camargo da Silva Rodrigues
 1966 - Mário Pereira de Souza Lima
 1966 - Ernest Gustav Gotthelf Marcus
 1966 - Antonio Candido de Mello e Souza
 1981 - José Ribeiro de Araújo Filho
 1982 - Antonio Augusto Soares Amora
 1985 - Isaac Nicolau Salum
 1985 - Florestan Fernandes
 1987 - Azis Simão
 1987 - Segismundo Spina
 1989 - Egon Schaden
 1990 - Maira Isaura Pereira de Queiroz
 1992 - Fernando Henrique Cardoso
 1993 - Donald Pierson
 1994 - Oracy Nogueira
 1994 - Eduardo d'Oliveira França 
 1997 - Milton Santos
 1997 - Pasquale Petrone
 1997 - Octavio Ianni
 1998 - José Arthur Gianotti
 1998 - Ruy Fausto
 1998 - Bento Prado de Almeida Ferraz Junior
 1998 - Leyla Perrone-Moisés
 1999 - Gilda de Mello e Souza
 1999 - Emilia Viotti da Costa
 2000 - Aziz Nacib Ab'Saber
 2001 - João Baptista Borges Pereira
 2001 - José Aderaldo Castello
 2001 - Oswaldo Porchat de Assis Pereira da Silva
 2001 - Boris Schnaiderman
 2001 - Décio de Almeida Prado - posthumous
 2002 - Eunice Ribeiro Durham
 2003 - Paula Beiguelman
 2003 - Carlos Augusto de Figueiredo Monteiro
 2003 - José Pereira de Queiroz Neto
 2003 - José Sebastião Witter
 2006 - Fernando Antonio Novais
 2008 - Ulpiano Toledo Bezerra de Meneses
 2008 - Francisco Maria Cavalcanti de Oliveira
 2008 - José de Souza Martins
 2009 - Alfredo Bosi
 2009 - Marlyse Madeleine Meyer
 2009 - Carlos Guilherme Santos Serôa da Mota
 2010 - Dino Fioravante Preti
 2010 - Lux Boelitz Vidal
 2010 - Sedi Hirano
 2011 - Walnice Nogueira Galvão
 2011 - Davi Arrigucci Júnior
 2011 - Gabriel Cohn
 2012 - Maria Lígia Coelho Prado
 2013 - Ataliba Teixeira de Castilho
 2013 - Maria Odila Leite da Silva Dias
 2013 - Francisco Corrêa Weffort
 2014 - Maria de Lourdes Monaco Janotti
 2015 - Anita Waingort Novinsky
 2017 - Marilena Chauí

References 

University of São Paulo
1934 establishments in Brazil
Universities and colleges established in 1934
Angus Mackay (26 January 1824 – 5 July 1886) was a founder of the radical Constitutional Association in 1848  before becoming a politician in colonial Victoria (Australia), as a member of the Victorian Legislative Assembly.

Life
Mackay was born in Aberdeen, Scotland, the son of Murdoch Mackay and his wife Elizabeth, née MacLeod.

Mackay was taken to Sydney, N.S.W., by his parents when only three years old. He was educated at the Australian College, and was intended for the Presbyterian ministry, but became a schoolmaster, and meanwhile contributed to the Australian Magazine and also to the Atlas, a Sydney paper, established by Mr. Robert Lowe (now Viscount Sherbrooke). In 1847 he became editor of the Atlas, but resigned in 1850 to become manager of a business belonging to Henry Parkes at Geelong, Victoria. Returning to Sydney, he was attached to The People's Advocate and New South Wales Vindicator, but again took up his residence in Victoria in 1853, and in the following year joined in purchasing the Bendigo Advertiser, subsequently assisting his co-partners in starting the McIvor Times and the Riverine Herald.

Mackay was returned to the Victorian Assembly for Sandhurst in March 1868, and held the seat until April 1877. He again represented Sandhurst from July 1877 to February 1880 and from July 1883 February 1886.

From 9 April 1870 to 19 June 1871 and 10 June 1872 to 7 August 1875 Mackay was Minister of Mines.

Family
He was married; they had two sons, and three daughters.

References

1824 births
1886 deaths
Members of the Victorian Legislative Assembly
Scottish emigrants to colonial Australia
Australian newspaper editors
19th-century Australian journalists
19th-century Australian male writers
19th-century male writers
19th-century Australian politicians
Australian male journalists
Tisis bicolorella is a moth in the family Lecithoceridae. It was described by Francis Walker in 1864. It is found on Borneo.

The wingspan is 17–19 mm. Adults are brownish cinereous, with the wings brownish cinereous beneath. The forewings are bluish green for more than half the length from the base, gilded from there to the tips. The hindwings are aeneous fawn colour.

References

Moths described in 1864
Tisis
Faisal Devji is a historian who specializes in studies of Islam, globalization, violence and ethics.

Early life and education
Devji was born in Dar es Salaam in 1964 to a family of western Indian origin. His undergraduate education was at the University of British Columbia, where he received double honors in history and anthropology. He received his PhD from the University of Chicago with his dissertation Muslim Nationalism: Founding Identity in Colonial India and was chosen to be a Junior Fellow at the Harvard Society of Fellows.

Devji is Zanzibari, and is now a Canadian citizen.

Career
Devji's multidisciplinary work grounds empirical historical issues in philosophical questions. He has taught at The New School in New York City. He has taught at Yale University.

In 2005, Cornell University Press published his Landscapes of the Jihad: Militancy, Morality, Modernity, exploring the ethical content of jihad as opposed to its more widely studied purported political content. The book draws a distinction between the majority of Islamic fundamentalist organizations concerned with the establishing of states and al-Qaeda with its decentralized structure and emphasis on moral rather than political action. His next book was The Terrorist in Search of Humanity: Militant Islam and Global Politics, published by Columbia University Press in October 2008.

Since 2009, Devji is University Reader in Modern South Asian History, Oxford University. He also is a senior fellow at the Institute for Public Knowledge (New York University) and Yves Oltramar Chair at the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies in Geneva.

He published The Impossible Indian: Gandhi and the Temptations of Violence, by Hurst & Co. in March 2011.

References

External links
Faisal Devji's homepage at the New School
Online essays by Faisal Devji at openDemocracy.net

1964 births
Living people
Zanzibari people of Indian descent
21st-century Canadian historians
Canadian male non-fiction writers
University of British Columbia alumni
The New School faculty
Academic staff of the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies
Tanzanian emigrants to Canada
Canadian people of Gujarati descent
People from Dar es Salaam
Ram Lal Thakur, is an Indian National Congress politician from Himachal Pradesh, India. He is also a MLA from Sri Naina Deviji Assembly constituency.

Early life and education
He was born on 7 June 1951, in the village of Ghial in Bilaspur district. He has done B.A., LL.B. and Post Graduate Diploma in Personnel Management and Labour Welfare. He has done LL.B from Faculty of Law, Himachal Pradesh University, Shimla. He is married to Kamlesh Thakur.

Career
He was a sportsperson and represented the state in Kabaddi six (6) times at the national level and remained its captain thrice. He was the member of Himachal Pradesh University Sports Council. He was also the General Secretary of Central Students’ Association, Himachal Pradesh University. He was adjudged as the best National Cadet Corps Cadet on All India level during Republic Day Parade and also as the best cadet from Punjab, Haryana, Chandigarh and Himachal Pradesh in 1971. He was the President of Youth Congress in Bilaspur from 1978 to 1982. He got arrested during Jail Bharo Andolan of Congress Party in 1978. He is the member of All India Congress Committee.

He was elected to the Himachal Pradesh State Legislative Assembly first in 1985 and was re-elected again in 1993, 1998 and 2003. He remained the chairman of PUC from 1994 to 1995. He was the Minister of State for Law, Youth Services and Sports, Ayurveda and local self Government from 1985 to 1990. He was also the Health Minister (at Cabinet Rank) from 1996 to 1998. He is working as Cabinet Minister for Industries, I.T. and Youth Services and Sports from March, 2003 onwards.

References

People from Bilaspur, Himachal Pradesh
Indian National Congress politicians
Living people
1951 births
Himachal Pradesh University alumni
Himachal Pradesh MLAs 1993–1998
Himachal Pradesh MLAs 1998–2003
Himachal Pradesh MLAs 2003–2007
Himachal Pradesh MLAs 1985–1990
Drelbs is a maze game written by Kelly Jones for the Atari 8-bit family and published by Synapse Software in 1983. An Apple II port by Jonathan Tifft was released the same year. A Commodore 64 version followed in 1984 implemented by Miriam Nathan and William Mandel. The objective is to move the walls of the maze to make boxes. Some reviewers found the overall collection of elements to be eccentric and unique.

Jones later teamed with fellow Synapse designer Bill Williams on the biofeedback game suite, Relax.

Gameplay

The playfield is a maze of gates, similar to the Lady Bug arcade game, which can be rotated 90 degrees by pushing into them. The player controls a walking eyeball called a drelb, with the goal of flipping the gates so they create closed boxes. Pursuing the drelb are square trollaboars who can also use the gates, but can't seal them into boxes. There is an empty border on the outside the maze patrolled by screwhead tanks which shoot at the drelb.

Occasionally one of the boxes becomes what the manual calls a "drelbish window to the dark corridor." This leads to a separate screen where the goal is to free—by touching—as many drelbs as possible while avoiding gorgolytes. Completing the dark corridor, or kissing a randomly appearing "mystery lady", awards a bonus based on the number of completed boxes.

There are eight rounds, each named after a gemstone, and three difficulty levels: Novice, Tough, and Super.

Reception
In a 1984 ROM magazine review, Tim Ruscheinsky concluded "I highly suggest that you get your copy of Drelbs, especially if you enjoy well made maze games" and scored the game an 8.8 out of 10. Bryan Welch wrote for Antic: "Kelly Jones deserves a hand for an excellent job of programming. With great graphics and sound, and a neat idea, Drelbs is a real winner." In ANALOG Computing, Lee Pappas concluded his review with, "If you are on the lookout for something different, Drelbs combines interesting graphics with a challenging scenario." A 3 out of 5 review in UK-based Commodore User stated, "Fun to play and commendably different." Games magazine called it "visually and aurally beautiful".

George Kopp wrote in Electronic Fun with Computers & Games: "so much of the game seems to be random. Sometimes you'll get lots of opportunities to transport yourself into Drelbsville. Other times you'll close off every square and still not get a Drelbish window." He ended with "A little less luck would have made for more interest."

In a 2009 look at the Commodore 64 version for Retro Videogames Reviewed, the author commented, "Even today, this game manages to captivate me with its unique ambience and absolutely weird, but fun gameplay," and "the game is such fun and so easy to discover and is so captivating". Sean Wheatley included Drelbs on a 2007 list of "Forgotten Gems of the Maze Chase Genre," calling it "one of the oddest maze chase games out there."

References

External links
Drelbs at Atari Mania
Drelbs at Gamebase 64

1983 video games
Atari 8-bit family games
Commodore 64 games
Apple II games
Maze games
Synapse Software games
Video games developed in the United States