Samantha912/NLP_A2_WTH huggingface dataset:
The Honneurs de la Cour (Honors of the Court) were ceremonious presentations to the sovereign at the Royal Court of France that were formal for women but more casual for men. It was an honour granted only to the families of ancient nobility. It allowed them to approach the King and the Queen of France.

Overview
The Honors of the Court "were the most prestigious noble honour of the 18th century, meant to honour the most ancient and representing noble families".

Formally such presentations were only granted to noble families able to prove a lineage dating back to 1400 A.D. without tracks of ennoblement. However, the king could grant exemptions to families that had been dedicated to serve him. He could also refuse a valid candidate with sufficient nobility whose family was not involved enough in the king's wars as nobles were primarily mounted warriors who had sworn allegiance to their sovereign and promised to fight for him. On a list of candidates he would then place a remark next to the name of the refused applicant saying "ne se peut" (can't be) or "attendre" (wait).

The Honors of the Court should not be mistaken for court life. The oldest nobility did not always match the court nobility. Many families living at court were descendants from less ancient nobility while many nobles of antique nobility did not stay at court. Moreover, life at the Versailles Court was expensive and many were unable to afford it.

The nobleman who was granted the presentation would follow a royal hunt on board of one of the king's carriages. At that point he would be casually introduced to the king. A noblewoman's presentation was much more formal, taking place during a specific ceremony.

From 1715 to 1790, 942 families were granted the Honors of the Court; 880 of them were French. François Bluche, who studied the royal genealogical archives, said that among the 942 families "462 were able to prove a noble lineage dating back to 1400, if excluding sovereign houses and foreign nobles who, unlike one can think, made up more than half of the French nobleman received at Court". He has limited his work to a list of 43 Houses especially flattered by the King's archive, these 43 families are considered of major regional or national importance and members of the highest 18th century nobility. 

According to Régis Valette only 280 of the 880 French families who were granted the Honors of the Court still remain today.

List of families who were granted the Honneurs de la Cour 

The following table provides an incomplete list of families who were granted the Honors of the Court, including dates (when available) and sources. The ones listed by François Bluche, considered the most prominent French noble families of the 18th century, are marked with bold script.

Notes and references

See also 
 Court of Versailles
 Etiquette

External links 
 History of the Notice honneurs de la Cour (French)

Etiquette
Ancien Régime
French royal court
The Female of the Species was the fifth Bulldog Drummond novel. It was published in 1928 and written by H. C. McNeile under the pen name Sapper.
 

It was adapted into the 1937 American film Bulldog Drummond Comes Back directed by Louis King and starring John Barrymore and John Howard.

References

Bibliography

 

1928 British novels
British crime novels
English novels
Hodder & Stoughton books
British novels adapted into films
Ardenna is a genus of seabirds in the family Procellariidae. These medium-sized shearwater species were formerly included in the genus Puffinus.

Taxonomy
A phylogenetic analysis using mitochondrial DNA published in 2004 found that Puffinus contained two distinct clades and was polyphyletic. To create monophyletic genera a group of species were moved into Ardenna, a genus that had been introduced in 1853 by Ludwig Reichenbach with the great shearwater as the type species. Reichenbach cites the Italian naturalist Ulisse Aldrovandi who in 1603 used the spelling "Artenna" for a seabird. Recent genomic studies have validated the phylogenetic distinction between Ardenna and Puffinus.

Species
The genus contains these seven living species:

Phylogeny
Phylogeny based on a study by Joan Ferrer Obiol and collaborators published in 2022.

References

 
Bird genera

Taxa named by Ludwig Reichenbach
Denice Frohman is a poet, writer, performer and educator, whose work explores the intersections of race, gender, and sexuality. Frohman uses her experience as a queer woman from a multi-cultural (Puerto Rican and Jewish)  background in her writing. By addressing identity, her work encourages communities to challenge the dominant social constructs and oppressive narratives in place that are currently working against concepts of unity and equity. Her message is about claiming the power to be who you are. She was born and raised in New York City, and earned her master's degree in education from Drexel University.

Awards and partnerships  
Denice Frohman won the 2013 Women of the World Poetry Slam Championship. Denice is also a 2014 CantoMundo Fellow, 2014 National Association of Latino Arts & Cultures Fund for the Arts grant recipient, 2013 Hispanic Choice Award recipient for "Creative Artist of the Year," 2013 Southern Fried Poetry Slam Champion, and 2012 Leeway Transformation Award recipient. Frohman was partnered with fellow Women of the World Champion for 2014 and 2012 Dominique Christina as an award-winning spoken word duo, Sister Outsider. The two toured nationally, appearing at schools such as Boston University and conferences such as College Union Poetry Slam Invitational.

Career 
Frohman's work has been commissioned by ESPN, Philadelphia's citywide "UnLitter Us" Campaign and GALAEI (Gay and Lesbian Latino Aids Education Initiative). Videos of her performances have appeared in the Huffington Post, BuzzFeed, Upworthy, YouTube, and literary publications such as Narrative Northeast. Frohman's poem "Accents" serves as a reminder of the beauty of all accents.  She has performed and taught poetry across the country and internationally. In 2016, she performed at the White House. She has been interviewed by CNN, and Philadelphia Weekly, among other news sources.

See also
Ahead of the Curve

References

External links 
 

Living people
Writers from New York City
Poets from New York (state)
21st-century American poets
American women poets
Slam poets
Drexel University alumni
American LGBT poets
LGBT people from New York (state)
21st-century American women writers
Year of birth missing (living people)
21st-century American LGBT people
24101 Cassini, provisional designation , is an eccentric background asteroid from the middle region of the asteroid belt, approximately 7 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 9 November 1999, by American amateur astronomer Charles Juels at the Fountain Hills Observatory  in Arizona, United States. It was named after Italian–French astronomer Giovanni Cassini.

Orbit and classification 

Cassini is a non-family from the main belt's background population. It orbits the Sun in the central asteroid belt at a distance of 1.8–3.5 AU once every 4 years and 4 months (1,571 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.31 and an inclination of 15° with respect to the ecliptic.

In December 1926, the asteroid was first identified as  at Heidelberg Observatory in Germany. The body's observation arc begins 7 years prior to its official discovery observation, with a precovery taken at La Silla Observatory in March 1992.

Physical characteristics

Lightcurve 

In February 2009, two rotational lightcurves of Cassini were obtained from photometric observations by Italian astronomer Silvano Casulli, and at the private Shed of Science Observatory () in Minnesota, United States. Lightcurve analysis gave a well-defined, concurring rotation period of  hours with a brightness variation of 0.12 magnitude ().

Diameter and albedo 

According to observations carried out by the NEOWISE mission of NASA's space-based Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, Cassini measures 7.051 kilometer in diameter and its surface has an albedo of 0.2458.

The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link assumes an albedo of 0.10 – a compromise value between the brighter stony (0.20) and darker carbonaceous (0.057) asteroids of the 2.6 to 2.7 AU-region of the asteroid belt – and correspondingly, calculates a larger diameter of 11.05 kilometers, as the lower a body's albedo (reflectivity), the larger its diameter for a given absolute magnitude (brightness).

Naming 

This minor planet was named in honor of Italian-born French astronomer Giovanni Cassini (1625–1712), who was the first director of the Paris Observatory from 1671 until his death. He discovered the four moons of Saturn – Iapetus, Rhea, Tethys and Dione – the major gap in its rings, known as Cassini Division, and was the first to write down observations of the zodiacal light. The Cassini–Huygens spacecraft is named after him and Christiaan Huygens.

The lunar and Martian craters Cassini are also named in his honor. The approved naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 21 September 2002 ().

References

References

External links 
 Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB), query form (info )
 Dictionary of Minor Planet Names, Google books
 Asteroids and comets rotation curves, CdR – Observatoire de Genève, Raoul Behrend
 Discovery Circumstances: Numbered Minor Planets (20001)-(25000) – Minor Planet Center
 
 

024101
Discoveries by Charles W. Juels
Named minor planets
24101 Cassini
19991109
Yeshaira Robles is an American IFBB Pro fitness and figure competitor (bikini category) and fitness model of Puerto Rican extraction. She won the 2nd place in 2013 Bikini Olympia.

Starting at local NPC events, Robles won her IFBB Pro card after winning the 2011 NPC Team Universe Bikini competition.

References

External links
Yeshaira Robles on Instagram
Yeshaira Robles on Twitter
Yeshaira Robles MHP Strong Profile

1982 births
Living people
American sportspeople of Puerto Rican descent
Sportspeople from the Bronx
Fitness and figure competitors
American sportswomen
In qualification for the 2007 Rugby World Cup, 19 countries in the Pan American Rugby Association (PARA) compete for 3 direct entries and 1 repechage place (Repechage 1) against the winner of Africa 2 v Europe 4.

Qualification Process

Round 1a
It was the 2005 NACRA Rugby Championship with Caribbean teams. Nine teams involved The winner going through to Round 3b.

Round 1b
CONSUR (Confederation Sudamericana de Rugby) 2nd Division. One pool of four teams - winner progresses to round 2.

Round 2
Bottom two CONSUR Division 1 teams, plus winner of Round 1b, form one pool of three. Winner progresses to Round 3a.

 Round 3a
Top two CONSUR Division 1 teams, plus winner of Round 2, form one pool of three. Winner progresses directly to RWC 2007 as Americas 1. Runner up progresses to Round 4.

Round 3b
USA, Canada and winner of Round 1a form one pool of three. Winner progresses directly to RWC 2007 as Americas 2. Runner up progresses to Round 4.

Round 4
Home and away playoff. Winner qualifies for RWC 2007 as Americas 3. Runner up enters Repechage round.

Round 1a - 2005

Barbados - advances to Round 3b.

Preliminary qualifier
One-off match. St Lucia progress to South Pool.

South Pool
Barbados go into playoff vs winner of North Pool (Bahamas).

Final Standings

Match Schedule

North Pool
Bahamas beat Cayman Islands on head to head to win pool, go into playoff against winner of South Pool (Barbados).

Final Standings

Match Schedule

Playoff - Winner North Pool vs Winner South Pool
Barbados progresses to Round 3b.

Round 1b - 2004
CONSUR 2nd Division. Home OR Away basis. Brazil progresses to Round 2.

Final Standings

Match Schedule

Round 2 - 2005
Home OR Away basis. Chile progresses to Round 3a.

Final Standings

Match Schedule

Round 3a – July 2006

Home OR Away basis. Argentina progresses directly to RWC 2007 as Americas 1. Uruguay progresses to Round 4. 

Current Standings

Match Schedule

Round 3b – July 2006
Home OR Away basis. Canada progresses directly to RWC 2007 as Americas 2. USA progresses to Round 4.

Final Standings

Match Schedule

Round 4 – 2006
Winner (USA) progresses directly to RWC 2007 as Americas 3. Runner up (Uruguay) progresses to Repechage round as Americas 4, to play the winner of Africa 2 v Europe 4, for Repechage 1.

Match Schedule

United States win 75-20 on aggregate

External links
 World Cup website

2007
Americas
2004 in South American rugby union
2005 in South American rugby union
2006 in South American rugby union
2005 in North American rugby union
2006 in North American rugby union
The Samsung Galaxy A10s is an Android-based smartphone developed and marketed by Samsung Electronics as a part of its Galaxy A series. This phone was announced on August 27, 2019, and was targeted towards the low-budget category. It is the second Galaxy smartphone not manufactured by Samsung and was instead manufactured by Jiaxing Yongrui Electron Technology. Unlike the first ODM Galaxy smartphone, the China-exclusive Samsung Galaxy A6s, it is available internationally.

Design 
The Galaxy A10s sports a 7.8mm body featuring a glossy plastic finish, with 4 color options: black, green, blue, or red. It has an HD+ display PLS TFT LCD and an Infinity-V cutout on the front to host the front camera module. The screen also flaunts an auto-adaptive brightness feature. The additional features also include a rear-mounted fingerprint sensor, along with face recognition for unlocking the phone and a dual camera setup for photography.

Specification

Hardware 
Samsung Galaxy A10s is a smartphone with a slate-type factor form. The dimensions of A10s are 156.9 x 75.8 x 7.8mm (6.18 x 2.98 x 0.31in) weighing 168g (5.93oz). The device is equipped with a dual sim with support for GSM, HSPA, and LTE supporting all 4G bands for connectivity, as well a Wi-Fi 802.11 b/g/n, Wi-Fi Direct, Hotspot with Bluetooth 4.2, A2DP, LE support. For navigation, GPS with A-GPS, GLONASS, Beidou, and GALILEO are supported. It has a microUSB 2.0 and USB On-The-Go support.

It has a 6.2-inch diagonal touchscreen, PLS TFT LCD with an Infinity-V cutout, rounded corners, and a 720 x 1520 (HD+) pixel resolution display. The device is powered up by a 3900mAh lithium polymer non-removable battery.

The chipset is powered by a Mediatek MT6762 Helio P22 (12nm) Octa-core 2.0GHz Cortex-A53 with GPU PowerVR GE8320 (4 cores at 2.4 GHz + 4 cores at 1.9GHz). The internal eMMC-type memory 5.1 is 32GB expandable with a dedicated microSD card slot. The Samsung Galaxy A10s also comes in a dual memory option of 2GB RAM and 3GB RAM.

It has dual camera with a main sensor powered by 13 MP, f/1.8, 28mm (wide), AF capable of recording up to 1080p at 30fps and a secondary depth 2MP depth sensor with f/2.4 aperture. While at the front, it has a single 8 MP, f/2.0, with video recording capabilities of 1080p at 30fps.

Software 
Samsung had launched the Galaxy A10s with Android 9 Pie-based One UI. The smartphone received the Android 10 based One UI 2 update in 2022, and the Android 11-based on One UI 3 update in July 2021.

Rebrand
The Galaxy A10s was mentioned in the name section of the Samsung Galaxy M01s listing in the Google Play Console after its recent TUV Rhineland certification, hinting that the device would be a rebranded version of the A10s released in August of the previous year. This was further confirmed after discovering the same specifications found on both devices. However, the Galaxy M01s features a lithium-ion, instead of a lithium-polymer battery, different two-color variations, slight weight differences, and a lower price than the former.

References 

Samsung Galaxy
Samsung smartphones
Mobile phones introduced in 2019
Android (operating system) devices
Rolf Paetz (24 November 1922 – 19 April 1994) was a German footballer who played as a forward for Hannover 96.

Honours
 German football championship: 1954

External links
 
 

1922 births
1994 deaths
German men's footballers
Men's association football forwards
Hannover 96 players
Hannover 96 managers
Bundesliga managers
Place of birth missing
German football managers
West German men's footballers
West German football managers
Graig Newman (born July 2, 1989) is a Canadian former professional football defensive back for the Saskatchewan Roughriders of the Canadian Football League (CFL). He was invited to the Roughriders' 2011 training camp on May 17, 2011, and spent time on the team's practice roster during the 2011 season. Following the completion of his junior career, Newman signed with Saskatchewan on December 11, 2011. He played for two years with the Winnipeg Blue Bombers before re-signing with the Roughriders on February 9, 2016. He announced his retirement on March 20, 2017.

Newman played junior football for the Saskatoon Hilltops of the Canadian Junior Football League.

References

External links 
 Saskatchewan Roughriders bio 
 Winnipeg Blue Bombers bio

1989 births
Living people
Canadian football defensive backs
People from Langley, British Columbia (district municipality)
Players of Canadian football from British Columbia
Saskatchewan Roughriders players
Canadian Junior Football League players
Winnipeg Blue Bombers players
Cypsela or Kypsela (), was an ancient Greek town on the river Hebrus in ancient Thrace, which was once an important place on the Via Egnatia.
Antiochus besieged Cypsela and its citizens surrendered and became allies with Antiochus. 

Its site is located near the modern İpsala.

See also
Greek colonies in Thrace

References

Populated places in ancient Thrace
Former populated places in Turkey
Greek colonies in Thrace
History of Edirne Province
Montreal Subdivision refers to the following rail lines:
Montreal Subdivision (CN), part of the Grand Trunk Railway
Montreal Subdivision (CSX Transportation), a railroad line owned by the St. Lawrence and Adirondack Railway and Canadian National
Rosemont–La Petite-Patrie is a borough (arrondissement) in the city of Montreal, Quebec, Canada. It is located centre-east  of the island.

Geography

The borough is bordered to the northwest by Villeray–Saint-Michel–Parc-Extension, to the northeast by Saint Leonard, to the southeast by Mercier—Hochelaga-Maisonneuve, to the southwest by Le Plateau-Mont-Royal and its Mile End neighbourhood, and to the west by Outremont.

It has a population of 139,950 and an area of 15.9 km².

Government

Municipal

As of the November 7, 2021 Montreal municipal election, the current borough council consists of the following councillors:

Federal and provincial
The borough is divided among the following federal ridings:

Rosemont—La Petite-Patrie, Alexandre Boulerice, M.P. NDP
Hochelaga, Soraya Martinez Ferrada, M.P. Liberal Party of Canada
Outremont, Rachel Bendayan, M.P. Liberal Party of Canada

It is divided among the following provincial electoral districts:

Gouin, Gabriel Nadeau-Dubois, QS
Rosemont, Vincent Marissal, QS
Hochelaga-Maisonneuve, Alexandre Leduc, QS

Demographics

Features

The northwestern area of the borough is served by the orange and blue lines of the Montreal Metro. Major thoroughfares include Beaubien St., Rosemont Blvd., Masson St., Saint Laurent Blvd., Saint Hubert St., Papineau Ave., Pie-IX Blvd., and Viau St. The notorious Tunnel de la mort is located in that borough, at the intersection of Iberville St. and Saint-Joseph Blvd.

The borough includes the neighbourhoods of the Petite Patrie, comprising several "ethnic" neighbourhoods such as Little Italy; Rosemont; and Nouveau Rosemont.

Important features of the borough include the Jean-Talon Market, the Montreal Heart Institute, the Hôpital Santa Cabrini, the Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont, the Olympic Village, Maisonneuve Park (including the Insectarium and Montreal Botanical Garden), Saint Sophie Ukrainian Orthodox Cathedral, the Church of the Madonna della Difesa and Dante Park.

The Montreal Public Libraries Network operates the Rosemont, Marc-Favreau and La Petite-Patrie libraries.

Education
The Commission scolaire de Montréal (CSDM) operates French-language public schools.

The English Montreal School Board (EMSB) operates English-language schools.

Elementary 
 Nesbitt Elementary School
 Pierre Elliott Trudeau Elementary School

High school 
 Rosemount High School
 Vincent Massey Collegiate

Specialized 
 Rosemount Technology Centre

See also
 Boroughs of Montreal
 Districts of Montreal
 List of hospitals in Montreal
 Municipal reorganization in Quebec
 Saint-Esprit-de-Rosemont Church

References

External links

Borough website (in French)

 
Boroughs of Montreal
Littleton Powys (23 January 1771 – 22 January 1842) was an English first-class cricketer who was active in the 1800s playing for Surrey. He is recorded in one first-class match in 1801, totalling 13 runs with a highest score of 10.

Powys was born in Lilford Park, Northamptonshire, and died at Thrapston, Northamptonshire, aged 71.

References

Bibliography
 

English cricketers
English cricketers of 1787 to 1825
Surrey cricketers
1771 births
1842 deaths
Marylebone Cricket Club cricketers
People from North Northamptonshire
Cricketers from Northamptonshire
The women's 4 × 400 metres relay at the 2018 IAAF World U20 Championships will be held at Ratina Stadium on 14 and 15 July.

Records

Results

Heats

Qualification: First 2 of each heat ( Q ) plus the 2 fastest times ( q ) qualified for the final.

Final

References

4 x 400 metres relay
Relays at the World Athletics U20 Championships
João Rodrigo Silva Santos (8 November 1977 – ), known as just João Rodrigo, was a Brazilian professional footballer who played as a forward.

Career
João Rodrigo played for Brazilian clubs Bangu, Madureira, Duque de Caxias, Remo, Volta Redonda, Tigres, Duque de Caxias, Olaria, Botafogo (DF) and Bonsucesso. He also spent a short time in Honduras with Olimpia. In 2003, he played briefly for Swedish club Öster, where he played six matches and scored one goal in Allsvenskan.

Death
João Rodrigo was murdered by suspected drug traffickers on 29 October 2013, aged 35, in Rio de Janeiro. He did not return home that night. When his wife opened the door on her way to work the next morning, she found his severed head on the step of their front and, according to the police, inside a backpack. His eyes and tongue had been gouged out, according to Brazilian media reports.

See also
 Death of Otávio Jordão da Silva
 List of solved missing person cases
 List of unsolved murders

References

1977 births
2010s missing person cases
2013 deaths
Allsvenskan players
Footballers from Rio de Janeiro (city)
Men's association football forwards
Bangu Atlético Clube players
Boavista Sport Club players
Bonsucesso Futebol Clube players
Brazilian expatriate men's footballers
Brazilian men's footballers
Brazilian murder victims
Campeonato Brasileiro Série C players
C.D. Olimpia players
Clube Atlético Sorocaba players
Clube do Remo players
Duque de Caxias Futebol Clube players
Esporte Clube Tigres do Brasil players
Expatriate men's footballers in Honduras
Expatriate men's footballers in Sweden
Male murder victims
Madureira Esporte Clube players
Missing person cases in Brazil
Nacional Atlético Clube (SP) players
Olaria Atlético Clube players
Östers IF players
Unsolved murders in Brazil
Volta Redonda FC players
Brazilian expatriate sportspeople in Honduras
Brazilian expatriate sportspeople in Sweden