SIRIS-Lab/unlabelled-sti-corpus huggingface dataset:
Experience with one Heavy Vehicles On-Board Weighing System Solution

Mining, construction and special vehicles for mass use are designed to work under high performances and offroad working conditions. Driving and executive mechanisms of support structures and superstructures of these vehicles operate frequently under high loads. These high loads, where the state of equipment is close to an incident, can jeopardize the dynamic stability of a machine. The experimental investigation is conducted on a Refuse Collection Vehicle (RCV). The aim of the research is to determine the real vehicle working conditions: Kinematics of the waste container (Hydraulic Rotate Drum for waste collection - HRD), dynamics of the load manipulator (superstructure), vibrations of the vehicle masses as well as strains (stresses) of the elements responsible for the supporting structure. Within the examination of the force (weight) on the rear axle of heavy vehicles, caused by their own weight and additional load, a universal measuring system is put forward. The results of this investigation present a p roposal of alternative system for continuous vehicle weighing that is characteristic for waste collection in motion (so-called On-Board Weighing System) and provide suggestions for measuring equipment designers .
APPARATUS FOR THE WEEDING OF SOILS

The apparatus (1) for the weeding of soils comprises: - an irradiation assembly (2) adapted to generate microwaves and to convey them onto a soil to be weeded; - a management and control unit (3) of the apparatus (1); - a power supply unit (4) connected to the irradiation assembly (2) and to the management and control unit (3) and adapted to generate supply energy of the apparatus (1); Wherein the irradiation assembly (2) comprises: - a plurality of emission units (5) of microwaves comprising each at least one emitter element (6) adapted to generate microwaves; - a diffuser body (7) of the microwaves associated with the emission units (5) and provided with a diffusion port (8) oriented towards the soil to be weeded, the diffuser body (7) being adapted to convey the microwaves towards the diffusion port (8).
IMPROVEMENTS IN OR RELATING TO CONTINUOUS INKJET PRINTERS

The invention describes a method and apparatus for characterising EHT tripping events and thus discriminating between false trip events and those that warrant the printer being shut down.
Solvent Effect and Two-Photon Optical Properties of Triphenylamine-Based Donor–Acceptor Fluorophores

In this work we present a systematic investigation on the optical properties of two triphenylamine (TPA)-based donor–acceptor fluorophores: TPA-PA (phenylaldehyde) and TPA-BMO ((Z)-4-benzylidene-2-methyloxazol-5(4H)-one). The two compounds are dissolved in nine different organic solvents as dilute solutions in order to analyze the effect of solvent on their linear and nonlinear optical properties. For each compound under one-photon excitation, its fluorescence emission spectrum red-shifts more than 160 nm as the solvent polarity increases from hexane to MeCN, while the fluorescence quantum efficiency and lifetime reach maximum magnitudes in solvents with medium polarity. The quantum efficiency reaches as high as 0.72 in dioxane for TPA-PA and 0.69 in Et2O for TPA-BMO, respectively. These TPA-PA and TPA-BMO solutions are also strongly emissive upon appropriate two photon excitation, with fluorescence emission spectra identical to those under corresponding one-photon excitation. The maximum two-photon absor...
Rapid endocytosis of interleukin-15 by cerebral endothelia

J. Neurochem. (2011) 116, 544–553. Abstract Interleukin (IL)-15 receptors are present in the cerebral endothelia composing the blood-brain barrier where they show robust up-regulation by neuroinflammation. To determine how IL15 receptor subunits participate in the endocytosis and intracellular trafficking of IL15, we performed confocal microscopic imaging and radioactive tracer uptake assays in primary brain microvessel endothelial cells and related cell lines transfected with modulatory molecules. By immunostaining and co-localization studies with organelle markers, we showed that IL15 was rapidly endocytosed via lipid rafts and was directed to diverse intracellular pathways. During the course of intracellular trafficking, Alexa dye-conjugated IL15 was partially co-localized with both the specific receptor IL15Rα and the co-receptor IL2Rγ. However, deletion of one of the receptor subunits had only a minor effect in slowing IL15 uptake when primary brain microvessel endothelial cells from the receptor knockout mice were compared with those from wildtype mice. IL15 was trafficked to early, recycling, and late endosomes, to the Golgi, and to lysosomes. The diffuse distribution suggests that IL15 activates multiple endothelial signaling events.
MEASURING MARKET CONCENTRATION IN MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS MARKET IN SERBIA

Mobile telecommunications markets across the world are characterized by a modest number of suppliers and a large number of subscribers. Nevertheless, the degree of market concentration varies from country to country. The purpose of this paper is to establish a methodological framework for measuring and analysing market concentration in the mobile telecommunications market in Serbia. The degree of market concentration is calculated using the annual data for the period 2009-2014. The research is made by applying a set of statistical-mathematical methods for measuring market concentration, comparative analysis and descriptive statistics. The analysis finds that mobile telecommunications market in Serbia is highly concentrated and that the degree of concentration exceeds the average of European Union member states. The study is useful to Serbian authorities such as Commission for the Protection of Competition and Regulatory Agency for Electronic Communications and Postal Services, providing significant findings of structural features of the mobile telecommunications market in Serbia.
P98 Cervical TB lymphadenitis: A predominantly right-sided phenomenon due to ascending infection from the thorax

Introduction Cervical Tuberculous (TB) Lymphadenitis is the commonest presentation of extrapulmonary TB. There is however little evidence about its aetiology; consensus is divided as to whether it arises from infection via the pharyngeal lymphoid ring or from thoracic infection. Our clinical suspicions were that it is most frequently a right-sided phenomenon as a result of Mycobacterium Tuberculosis ascending the right paratracheal chain following pulmonary inoculation. Methods We explored this hypothesis by retrospectively reviewing 211 cases of cervical TB lymphadenitis diagnosed at Northwick Park Hospital in London. We assessed clinical findings, neck ultrasound findings, chest radiograph findings and explored the literature to see what other evidence exists to support or refute this hypothesis. Results Clinical assessment found that 62.1% (P Discussions Our findings suggest that ascending infection from the thorax via the paratracheal chain following pulmonary inoculation plays the greatest role in the aetiology of cervical lymphadenitis. We explain this using anatomical studies. Infection via the pharynx may be implicated in those exhibiting upper cervical lymphadenitis. In some low-resource setting where TB may be diagnosed on clinical grounds alone, knowledge that right-sided supraclavicular nodes are the most frequently affected may add confidence to clinical decision-making.
Door driving mechanism for a swing door

A door driving mechanism for connecting a door operator (30) to a swing door leaf (14) is provided. The door driving mechanism comprises a guiding member (22) fixedly arranged to the door leaf (14); and a driving arm (24) at one end being rotationally driven by the door operator (30), wherein said driving arm (24) is slidably connected to the guiding member (22) at a fixed position in relation to the door leaf.
Sustainable smart de-icing by surface engineering of acoustic waves

Icing on surfaces is commonplace in nature and industry and too often causes catastrophic events. SOUNDofICE ultimate goal is to overcome costly and environmentally harmful de-icing methods with a pioneering strategy based on the surface engineering of MHz Acoustic Waves for a smart and sustainable removal of ice. This technology encompasses the autonomous detection and low-energy-consuming removal of accreted ice on any material and geometry. For the first time, both detection and de-icing will share the same operating principle. The visionary research program covers modeling of surface wave atom excitation of ice aggregates, integration of acoustic transducers on large areas and the development of surface engineering solutions to stack micron-size interdigitated electrodes together with different layers providing efficient wave propagation, anti-icing capacity, and aging resistance. We will demonstrate that this de-icing strategy surpasses existing methods in performance, multifunctionality and capacity of integration on industrially relevant substrates as validated with proof of concept devices suited for the aeronautic and wind power industries. SOUNDofICE high-risks will be confronted by a strongly interdisciplinary team from five academic centers covering both the fundamental and applied aspects. Two SMEs with first-hand experience in icing will be in charge of testing this technology and its future transfer to key EU players in aeronautics, renewable energy, and household appliances. An Advisory Board incorporating relevant companies will contribute to an effective dissemination and benchmarking. Flexibility of the R&D plan, multidisciplinarity and assistance of the AdB guarantee the success of this proposal, bringing up a unique opportunity for young academia leaders and SMEs from five different countries to strengthen the EU position on a high fundamental and technological impact field, just on the moment when the climate issues are of maxima importance
LOCOMOTIVES

Locomotives comprising a chassis configured for receiving various modules such as, for example, fuel storage modules and/or power modules. By employing a selected combination of fuel storage modules and power modules, a locomotive may be constructed to employ any of one or more types of fuel, such as liquid fuels and gaseous fuels. Batteries may be employed to maximize energy use. Multiple locomotives may function together as a 'consist' having differing types of engines and using different types of fuel. A control system may be employed to optimize use of the engines by prioritizing factors such as cost, fuel efficiency, noise reduction, emissions reduction, etc.
Oscillations of a liquid bridge resulting from the coalescence of two droplets

The inertial oscillations of a bridge of liquid maintained between two disks are studied under condition of negligible gravity. Both experimental and theoretical results are reported. In the experiment, the bridge is formed by the coalescence of two droplets so that its static equilibrium shape is either concave or convex depending on its length. After coalescence, the bridge performs weakly damped oscillations until it reaches its equilibrium shape. Four modes of oscillations are extracted from digital processing of images recorded by means of a high-speed camera. Their frequency and damping rate are determined and found to be independent of the initial conditions that fix the amplitudes of each mode. Concurrently, the eigen modes of oscillations of a non-cylindrical bridge have been computed by assuming inviscid flow and small amplitude oscillations. The agreement between theoretical and measured frequencies confirms that the experimental modes correspond to the eigenmodes of the linear inviscid theory. Their characteristics turn out to be significantly different from that of a cylindrical bridge. In particular, the eigenfrequencies scale as root gamma/rho R-m(3), where gamma is the surface tension, rho the liquid density, and R-m the radius at the middle of the bridge, which characterizes the shrunk/swollen character of the mean shape.
Automation of novel multi-parameter allergy test that is cost-efficient and delivers instantly correct results

Allergies and asthma affect at least a quarter of the population and the WHO has declared allergy a major health problem of the 21st century. Currently, medical practitioners must pre-select very few allergens for in-vitro testing, based on prior anamnesis, under time and cost pressure. Independent experts estimate that almost half of the patients are diagnosed insufficiently. The consequences for the patients are not optimal treatment and reduced quality of life. For the public health systems more than 140 Bn Euro are spent each year which could be saved if all allergic patients were treated adequately. We have developed a multi-parameter allergy test covering close to 100% of the globally relevant allergens in a single lab test. Instead of forcing medical practitioners to pre-select very few allergens for in-vitro, our solution substantiates any
therapeutic decision by offering a complete immunological profile for every tested individual. We expand testing to the molecular level which provides valuable decision points such as enhanced risk assessment, improving the success of allergen immunotherapy or clearer recommendations for avoidance. We eliminate the trade-off between cost and quality of allergy diagnosis. Our allergy test is technically validated and registered as an in-vitro diagnostics device in Europe. We are already selling and delivering the non-automated manual test systems to customers all over Europe. In this project, we will fully automate the test instrumentation so we can target the customer segments of highly automated clinical routine labs. This will multiply our selling potential and expand our customer reach. 
The global market of in-vitro diagnosis of allergy is growing fast at almost double-digit rate globally, and amounted to approx. 700 million USD annual revenues in 2016. There is a de-facto monopoly of a single US supplier and this project will return jobs and revenues to the European Union.
Validation driven development of modern and efficient combustion technologies

Combustion science will play a major role in the future quest for sustainable, secure and environmentally friendly energy sources. Two thirds of the world energy supply rely on combustion of fossil and alternative fuels, and all scenarios forecast an increasing absolute energy supply through combustion, with an increasing share of renewables. Thus, combustion will remain the major actor in transportation and power generation as well as in manufacturing processes, like steel and glass.

Nevertheless, combustion science will need profound innovation to meet future energy challenges, such as energy efficiency and fuel flexibility, and ensure future generations with affordable and sustainable energy and healthy environment. In this context, MILD combustion represents a very attractive solution for its fuel flexibility and capability to deliver very high combustion efficiency with virtually zero pollutant emissions. Such a combustion regime is the result of a very strong interaction between turbulent mixing and chemical kinetics. The fundamental mechanism of this interaction is not fully understood, thus justifying the need for experimental and numerical investigations. 

The overall objective of the present research proposal is to drive the development of modern and efficient combustion technologies, by means of experimental, theoretical, and numerical simulation approaches. New-generation simulation tools for MILD combustion will be developed, to reduce the dependence on sub-grid models and increase the fidelity of numerical simulations. High-fidelity experimental data will be collected on quasi-industrial systems, to disclose the nature of the interactions between fluid dynamics, chemistry and pollutant formation processes in MILD combustion. Experiment and numerical simulations will be tied together by Validation and Uncertainty Quantification techniques, to allow the ground-breaking application of the developed approaches and promote innovation in the energy sector.
Protecting sensitive data in the computing continuum

Cloud computing is transitioning from a few large data centres to a truly decentralized computing paradigm. Computing resources are increasingly provided near the network edge, in a geographically distributed way, in the form of so-called fog nodes. Data produced in end devices like smartphones, sensors or IoT devices can be stored, processed and analysed across a continuum of compute resources, from end devices via fog nodes to cloud services. This decentralized computing paradigm provides huge benefits in terms of reduced latency, increased processing speed and energy savings, but the protection of sensitive data in such a widely decentralized setting becomes a critical concern.
FogProtect delivers new and advanced architectures, technologies, and methodologies for ensuring end-to-end data protection across the computing continuum, from cloud data centres through fog nodes to end devices. The FogProtect solutions are generic and can be used in multiple contexts to support many types of applications and services. FogProtect combines four main technology innovations: (1) secure data container technology for data portability and mobility, (2) data-protection-aware adaptive service and resource management, (3) advanced data protection policy management, (4) dynamic data protection risk management models and tools.
Three complementary real-world use cases demonstrate the applicability of FogProtect solutions to multiple contexts and the impact of the project’s novel solutions for data protection: smart cities, smart manufacturing and smart media. FogProtect provides the essential building blocks to empower data protection, supporting resilience, trustworthiness and human-centricity in the Next Generation Internet.
FogProtect brings together knowledge and solutions of major European ICT providers together with competence of innovative SMEs and deep technical knowledge of leading research organizations, ensuring it has high scientific, technological and economic impact.
Blue Energy in ports and coastal urban areas

The overall objective of COASTENERGY is to foster the creation of a favorable environment for business initiatives in the Blue Energy sector and promote the realization of coastal blue energy systems in the Programme area, particularly focusing on wave and thermal energy converters to be integrated in structures such as breakwaters, marinas, etc. These initiatives must be informed and designed to guarantee the full preservation of marine ecosystems and the landscape, and also comply with the needs of other maritime activities such as fishing, aquaculture, tourism, and shipping. The project will adopt a participatory approach, gathering and involving Quadruple Helix actors in a multi-level network for the development of a common roadmap and the deployment of coastal blue energy systems in pilot areas.
Rényi divergences from Euclidean quenches

We study the generalisation of relative entropy, the Renyi divergence $D_{\alpha} ( \rho||\rho_\beta) $ in 2$d$ CFTs between an excited state density matrix $\rho$, created by deforming the Hamiltonian, and the thermal density matrix $\rho_\beta$. Using the path integral representation of this quantity as a Euclidean quench, we obtain the leading contribution to the Renyi divergence for deformations by scalar primaries and by conserved holomorphic currents in conformal perturbation theory. Furthermore, we calculate the leading contribution to the Renyi divergence when the conserved current perturbations have inhomogeneous spatial profiles which are versions of the sine-square deformation (SSD). The dependence on the Renyi parameter ($\alpha$) of the leading contribution have a universal form for these inhomogeneous deformations and it is identical to that seen in the Renyi divergence of the simple harmonic oscillator perturbed by a linear potential. Our study of these Renyi divergences shows that the family of second laws of thermodynamics, which are equivalent to the monotonicity of Renyi divergences, do indeed provide stronger constraints for allowed transitions compared to the traditional second law.
INJECTION CARTRIDGE FILLING APPARATUS

A filling apparatus for cartridges includes a housing for holding a vial of fluid, a severing device for severing the septum of the vial, a fluid chamber for receiving the discharged fluid, a valving structure for effecting the discharge of fluid from the vial and for directing the fluid into a cartridge upon the decreasing of the size of the fluid chamber, and air inlet system for admitting air to the vial upon discharge of the fluid.
Synthetic magnetism with ultracold fermi gases of strontium

Since the first observation of a gaseous Bose Einstein condensate , ultracold atoms have provided a unique perspective into the quantum world. In a few seconds a piece of hot metal is transformed into an extremely dilute, nanokelvin gas, which is governed by quantum statistics - a new state of matter. Quantum gases are so versatile that with the same apparatus one can, for example, explore superfluidity and ultracold chemical reactions, or even search for changes in fundamental constants . A new frontier of physics, with multidisciplinary appeal, explores topological states of matter, such as the ones predicted to emerge when quantum gases are immersed in a synthetic gauge field.
This fellowship will give me the opportunity to work in establishing ultracold strontium (Sr) as a powerful experimental platform to shed light on outstanding problems of magnetism of quantum matter in periodic potentials.  Our work will potentially impact other disciplines such as condensed matter and optics.  Our specific research goals during this action are:
1.	Demonstration of the paradigmatic Kondo lattice model (KLM) in an ultracold gas.
2.	Creation of synthetic gauge fields with an alkaline earth element using an optical flux lattice.
3.	Observation of synthetic gauge fields in a 4-dimensional lattice of SU(N)-symmetric strontium.
	This proposal is only possible and realistic since the host group of F. Schreck - the first group in the world to make a Sr BEC and the only one in Europe with such expertise - has a fully operational apparatus which produces quantum degenerate gases of strontium. This fellowship stay will be mutually beneficial: the host group will benefit from the researcher's experience with artificial gauge fields, and at the same time the fellow will receive world-class training and benefit from the international collaborations of F. Schreck.
METHOD FOR PRODUCING ORTHOCARBOXYLIC ACID TRIALKYL ESTERS

The invention relates to a method for producing orthoesters of general formula I, in which the radicals are defined as follows: R<1>: hydrogen, C1 to C20 alkyl, C2 to C20 alkenyl, C2 to C20 alkinyl, C3 to C12 cycloalkyl, C4 to C20 cycloalkyl alkyl or C4 to C10 aryl, R2 and R3: C1 to C20 alkyl, C3 to C12 cycloalkyl and C4 to C20 cycloalkyl alkyl, or R<2> and R<3> together form C2 to C10 alkylene, R<4>: C1 to C4 alkyl. According to the invention, a compound of general formula II is electrochemically oxidised in the presence of C1 to C4 alcohols (alcohols A). In said formula, the radicals R<1> to R<3> have the same definition as in the general formula I and R<5> represents a saturated or unsaturated 5 or 6 membered heterocycloalkyl radical or heterocycloaryl radical comprising up to 2 heteroatoms, selected from the group containing N, O and S, said radical being bonded to the residual part of the molecule by a carbon atom, which is in a vicinal position in relation to a heteroatom.
A method for producing noodles and an enzyme preparation for modifying noodles

A noodle having improved physical properties and improved taste and an enzyme preparation for modifying a noodle, both of which are produced using a-glucosidase and glucose oxidase.