SIRIS-Lab/unlabelled-sti-corpus huggingface dataset:
Assessment of the income situation of households in the Czech Republic

The paper deals with the assessment of income situation of households in the Czech Republic. The primary source for the analysis were the data of the survey EU-SILC European Union &amp;ndash; Statistics on Income and Living Conditions. The basic variable for the analysis is the level of the household income in 2005&amp;ndash;2008. In addition to the decile classification, characteristics such as the average income per one household member, poverty threshold, poverty depth coefficient, Lorenz curve and Gini coefficient. were calculated in order to evaluate the income situation. The results show an increase of the average household income. The Lorenz curve followed by the Gini coefficient demonstrate the uniformity of distribution of income values. The results show a decreasing income differentiation. The poverty threshold was defined on the level of 60% of the median value and with this given threshold, the households were assessed, whether they belong to the ones at the risk of poverty. The results reveal a decreasing number of households at the risk of poverty. The poverty depth coefficient has a stronger explanatory power and shows how far below the poverty threshold the households are, or what is an income deficit of these households. Each category of households at the risk of poverty varies with the depth of poverty. The analysis also provides the results of how the households' income situation or poverty is perceived by the households themselves.
Regional water consumption control based on technical efficiency of water resources utilization

At present,the indices of water utilization efficiency of water consumption control are simple,and the water users' inputs and outputs are not taken into account.The concept and content of technical efficiency of water resources utilization were analyzed.The idea of regional water consumption control based on the technical efficiency of water utilization is proposed,and an objective model for regional water consumption control was developed.Xuzhou City was considered a case study for demonstration analysis.The results show that it is feasible to divide water consumption control into two levels,the control water quantity and objective water quantity.It is also feasible to calculate the technical efficiency of water resources utilization with a stochastic frontier production function,and to calculate the objective water quantity of regional water consumption as well.
Understanding the impact of nanoplastics on the development of neurological disorders

An omnipresent but understudied environmental risk for our immune system is pollution by nano-sized plastics. Plastic particles have been detected in a wide variety of ecosystems and are speculated to enter and spread in the food web all the way to humans. Ingested nanoplastics can translocate from the gut to the lymph and circulatory systems and have the capacity to cross the blood-brain barrier in mammals. It has been recently shown that nanoplastics cause behavioural disorders in fish, and thus may also represent a risk for human health, in particular for brain function. However, the long-term bioavailability and toxicity of nanoplastics in the brain are unknown. Microglia as the main neuroimmune cells have not only a defence function required during inflammatory conditions, but constantly sense and response to environmental changes as part of their housekeeping functions that are essential for neuronal homeostasis. This places microglia at the interface between normal and abnormal brain development and function. In line with this, we have recently discovered that chronic microglial activation causes neurodegeneration. As highly phagocytic cells, microglia internalize nanoplastics reaching the brain. This process might in turn lead to their acute or chronic activation, thereby triggering neurological disorders. In NanoGlia, we will use rodent animal models to investigate behavioural as well as cellular and molecular changes in the brain that occur upon ingestion of nanoplastics. We will further determine nanoplastics-induced developmental reprogramming events in fetal microglia that may influence brain organogenesis and function. Understanding how nanoplastics triggers microglial activation during embryogenesis and postnatal stages and whether this immune activation leads to permanent changes in brain development and function will reveal ground-breaking mechanistic insights into the environmentally triggered pathogenesis of neurological disorders.
Comparison of Cone-beam Computed Tomography and Multi-slice Spiral Computed Tomography Bone Density Measurements in the Maxilla and Mandible.

The purpose of this study was to compare cone-beam computer tomography (CBCT) and multi-slice spiral computed tomography (MSCT) bone density measurements in the maxilla and mandible to determine whether any discrepancies between imaging modalities exist.33 sets of CBCT and MSCT scans were evaluated using Simplant software. Density measurements were made in eight regions of interest on each scan and were compared and analyzed.Correlation of density measurements at specific regions of interest between CBCT and MSCT was only fair and ranged from 0.61-0.86. High-density areas, such as the anterior mandible, showed a higher correlation between imaging modalities than low-density regions, such as the posterior maxilla.Care should be taken when relying upon CBCT to determine bone density, especially in low-density regions such as the posterior maxilla.
Ordering, constructing, empowering: fragments of the roman republican antiquarians

This project will radically transform our understanding of Roman Republican culture by establishing a new framework for the elaboration of knowledge and the religious and institutional structures of the Roman Republic. We will do so through the first systematic and comprehensive account of a group of Republican writers, who laid out a new way of ordering knowledge, and in the process, described the world for their contemporaries as well as for us.  This knowledge revolution re-shaped the Roman intellectual horizon and was understood until the 19th century as a distinctive ‘antiquarian’ moment.  
Scattered through inaccessible collections of legal, historical, grammatical material, the knowledge revolution of the period is masked, as is the magnitude of the Roman innovation. The project’s objectives are: 
to broaden scholarly debates on the construction of knowledge and the political and religious culture of the Republic by collecting and making widely accessible a body of critically significant texts that have never been seen in their entirety; to transform our understanding of the intellectual life of the Roman Republic and fully explore its connections with the political and religious world of the time. By drawing on a systematic analysis of what might be considered ‘antiquarian’, we will chart the dynamics of the intellectual, political, institutional, and religious spheres at the very moment of their creative mutual interdependence. 
Bringing historical, linguistic, legal, religious, and philosophical expertise to bear on a close philological investigation of the source texts, we will produce the first ever edition of all the surviving ‘antiquarian’ fragments of the Republic. Supplied with analytical insights in the commentary, introduction, and related monographs, FRRAnt’s ambition is to launch the study of these texts as a major new departure for the study of ancient world and of classical tradition from the Renaissance onwards.
INK JET TRANSFER SYSTEMS, PROCESS FOR PRODUCING THE SAME AND THEIR USE IN A PRINTING PROCESS

An ink jet transfer system is disclosed, as well as a transfer printed product which is highly wash-resistant, colour-fast and environment-friendly, and a process for producing the same and its use in a printing process by means of the disclosed ink jet transfer system. The disclosed ink jet transfer system has a substrate, a hot-melt layer applied on the substrate and at least one ink-absorbing layer which comprises a mixture of a highly porous pigment and a binder. The molecules of the pigment and if required of the binder and hot-melt layer can form chemical bonds with the dyeing molecules of the ink.
INJECTOR FOR THE COMBUSTION CHAMBER OF A GAS TURBINE HAVING A DUAL FUEL CIRCUIT, AND COMBUSTION CHAMBER PROVIDED WITH AT LEAST ONE SUCH INJECTOR

The aim of the invention is to provide a starting injector that is usable in all flight modes without additional cost or weight. To this end, said starting injector has a specific configuration comprising a dual fuel circuit and an air circuit. For this purpose, an injector (1) for the combustion chamber (3) of a gas turbine comprises a dual fuel injection circuit (C1, C2), consisting of a starting fuel circuit (C1) for ignition and then for all the flight modes, and a main fuel circuit (C2) for all the flight modes after starting. Said circuits (C1, C2) have parallel pipes (12a, 12b) in a common tube (11) having an axis (X'X). The pipe (12a) of the starting circuit is substantially in communication with the center of a spherical injector body. At said end (12e), the pipe accommodates an injection manifold (7) coupled to a central channel (41) passing through a central wall (14) of a swirler (4). The pipe (12b) of the main circuit (C2) is in communication with an annular channel (16) opposite jet channels (42). An air circuit (C3) is guided between two portions shaped as concentric spheres.
Intrinsically Safe Grounding Systems and Global Grounding Systems

This paper introduces a characterization of grounding systems (GSs) and defines their condition of “conventionally safe” and “intrinsically safe.” A single GS and a set of GSs are intrinsically safe if they guarantee touch/step voltages permanently permissible for an assigned ground fault value. A new definition of global grounding systems (GGSs) is proposed, revising that offered by the Standards IEC 61936-1/EN 50522. A safety criterion, useful for urban and industrial areas with reduced accessibility, allows identifying the safety zone of influence, and the intrinsically safe condition of a single GS and of a GGS, constituted by a set of interconnected single GSs.
METHOD FOR PROTECTING NUCLEAR-POWER REACTORS

The inventive method for protecting nuclear-power reactors consists in the following: at least one means forming a magnetic field which interacts with monofields and/or at least one means forming electric field which interacts with the monofields is arranged before entry into the nuclear-power reactor directly on a device and/or near the device supplying a heat carrier to the nuclear-power reactor.
Mesoscopic Anderson box: Connecting weak to strong coupling

Both the weakly coupled and strong coupling Anderson impurity problems are characterized by a Fermi-liquid theory with weakly interacting quasiparticles. In an Anderson box, mesoscopic fluctuations of the effective single particle properties will be large. We study how the statistical fluctuations at low temperature in these two problems are connected, using random matrix theory and the slave boson mean field approximation (SBMFA). First, for a resonant level model such as results from the SBMFA, we find the joint distribution of energy levels with and without the resonant level present. Second, if only energy levels within the Kondo resonance are considered, the distributions of perturbed levels collapse to universal forms for both orthogonal and unitary ensembles for all values of the coupling. These universal curves are described well by a simple Wigner-surmise type toy model. Third, we study the fluctuations of the mean field parameters in the SBMFA, finding that they are small. Finally, the change in the intensity of an eigenfunction at an arbitrary point is studied, such as is relevant in conductance measurements: we find that the introduction of the strongly-coupled impurity considerably changes the wave function but that a substantial correlation remains.
AIRSPRING ASSEMBLY AND METHOD OF MOUNTING THE SAME

A találmány tárgya szerelt légrugó, amelynek középtengelyt (52)befogadó hajlékony tagja (16), a hajlékony taggal (16) érintkező elsődugattyúvéggel ellátott és a hajlékony taghoz (16) képest aközéptengely (52) mentén mozgatható dugattyúja (22), a középtengely(52) mentén a dugattyúhoz (22) kapcsolódó rögzítőbetétje (58) és arögzítőbetétet (58) egy, első és második felülettel ellátotttartószerkezethez (64) kötő kötőeszköze, továbbá egy elosztóeszközevan. A találmány szerinti szerelt légrugót az jellemzi, hogyelosztóeszköze egy, a rögzítőbetéthez (58) kapcsolt, a dugattyú (22)és a kapcsolódó tartószerkezet (64) között elhelyezett lapból (76) vankialakítva. A találmány tárgya továbbá hajlékony tagból (16),dugattyúból (22), rögzítőbetétből (58), lapból (76), és arögzítőbetétet (58) egy kapcsolódó (64) kötő kötőeszközből állólégrugónak egy kapcsolódó tartószerkezethez való rögzítésére. Atalálmány szerinti eljárás jellemzője, hogy a rögzítőbetétet (58) adugattyúba (22) helyezik, majd ezt követően a lapot (76) a dugattyú(22) és a kapcsolódó tartószerkezet (64) közé helyezik, és végül arögzítőbetétet (58) a kötőeszközökkel a kapcsolódó tartószerkezethez(64) rögzítik. ŕ
Monitoring system for packet analysis on Wi-Fi environment

Many technologies for wireless internet are increasing as more and more laptop computers, net books, smart phone and other terminals, which provide wireless network, are created. IEEE 802.11 is computer wireless network technology that used in small area, called wireless LAN or Wi-Fi. IEEE 802.11 is a set of standards for implementing wireless local area network (WLAN) computer communication in the 2.4, 3.6 and 5 GHz frequency bands. They are created and maintained by the IEEE LAN/MAN Standards Committee (IEEE 802). AP (Access Point) is installed at cafes and public places providing wireless environment. It is more convenient to use wireless internet, however, It can be seen easily around us and possible to communicate with AP. IEEE 802.11 has many vulnerability, such as packet manipulation and information disclosure, so we should pay more attention when using IEEE 802.11. Therefore this paper developing monitoring system which can find out AP and Stations that connect with it, and capturing AP`s information to find out vulnerability. This paper suggests monitoring system which traffic analysis in wireless environment.
Advanced pulmonary vascular monitoring for optimum nitric oxide delivery in acute respiratory distress syndrome. expanding nitric oxide applications

Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is the most severe form of respiratory failure. Pulmonary vascular dysfunction during ARDS increases mortality and therapies focused in improving pulmonary vascular mechanics could improve patient prognosis. Inhaled Nitric Oxide (NO), improves pulmonary vascular mechanics, but despite of this effect, has not proven to improve outcomes in ARDS. One of the most representative problems is the lack of information of the quantitative dose used and all consequences that this uncontrolled administration entails. In this project we aim to establish bedside physiologic variables and algorithms to guide efficient NO delivery during ARDS. It will involve the collaboration between an enterprise that has developed a new NO delivering system and is looking for expanding its applications and a researcher with expertise in physiology, imaging and biologic variables monitoring. As a result of this collaboration, the company will gain a quantitative way of determining the treatment efficiency that could be used in this and other applications, a more patient-oriented and physiology-focused approach for this product and the researcher will acquire skills for turning his career from the academy to the industry side. This research will combine edge technology to define bedside tools for patients monitoring with the application of this information for improving the performance of the delivery system. Clinically relevant imaging tools such as Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Positron Emission Tomography, and pulmonary artery pressure waveform advanced analysis as well as other non or minimum invasive tools will be studied in animal models. Software, algorithm or dedicated products will be proposed for incorporation into the gas delivery system or clinical monitors for improving patient safety. We are expecting a clear benefit to emerging European-based technologies that make our companies more competitive and well-positioned in a worldwide business.
PLACA DE COCINA DE GAS.

Se conocen placas de cocina de gas con por lo menos un quemador de gas (2, 3, 4, 5), al que conduce una tubería de gas (9, 11) en la que está situada una válvula general (8), que al ser accionada conmuta entre una posición abierta y una posición cerrada, y con un dispositivo de encendido (15, 18) para encender el quemador de gas (2, 3, 4, 5). Para simplificar el funcionamiento de la placa de cocina, la válvula general (8) está en comunicación activa con el dispositivo de encendido (15) a través de una línea de señalización (13).
Forschungs- und Entwicklungsarbeiten zur Entwicklung eines Prototyps von MULTISENSORA – einem innovativen Mikrosensor zur Differenzierung bakterieller oder viraler Ätiologie von Infektionen der oberen Atemwege

Number_reference_aid_Programm: SA.41471(2015/X) Zweck der öffentlichen Beihilfe: Artikel 25 der Verordnung (EG) Nr. 651/2014 vom 17. Juni 2014 zur Feststellung der Vereinbarkeit bestimmter Gruppen von Beihilfen mit dem Binnenmarkt in Anwendung der Artikel 107 und 108 AEUV Das war’s. EU L 187/1 vom 26.6.2014). Symptome, die mit Entzündungen der oberen Atemwege verbunden sind, sind der häufigste Grund für Patienten, sich an einen primären Kontaktarzt zu melden. Die oberen Atemwege sind ein spezifisches Tor zur Infektion der Bronchien und der Lunge, was die Möglichkeit zur Entwicklung schwerwiegender Gesundheits- und Lebenskomplikationen, auch bei trivialen Infektionen, verursacht. Ziel des Projekts ist es, einen innovativen diagnostischen Test zum Nachweis von Krankheitserregern zu entwickeln, die Infektionen der oberen Atemwege verursachen – MULTISENSORA. Der Test wird 5 Krankheitserreger nachweisen: Viren – Influenza A und B und Rhinovirus und Bakterien – Stroptococcus pyogenes und Haemophilus influenzae, dank denen es verwendet wird, um die bakterielle oder virale Ätiologie der Infektion zu unterscheiden, was eine Rationalisierung der Verwendung von Antibiotika ermöglicht. Multisensor wird auf der Grundlage der Ergebnisse früherer Studien der ETON Group zum FLUSENSOR-Test zur Erkennung von Influenzaviren und insbesondere auf Basis des Know-hows des Unternehmens auf dem Gebiet der Mikrosensoren unter Verwendung der elektrochemischen Impedanzspektroskopie und des Einsatzes modifizierter kurzer Peptidsequenzen zur Identifizierung ausgewählter Krankheitserreger erstellt. Die Eigenschaften des neuen Diagnosetests wie Ultrasensibilität, Messgeschwindigkeit und das beste Preis-Leistungs-Verhältnis auf dem Markt und die erzielten Vorteile machen MULTISENSOR &ndash nach Ansicht des Antragstellers, aber auch der Industriepartner, mit denen die ETON Group Gespräche über den Vertrieb von Tests in Polen und Europa führt – erhebliches Marktpotenzial.
Granger Causality—Statistical Analysis Under a Configural Perspective

The concept of Granger causality can be used to examine putative causal relations between two series of scores. Based on regression models, it is asked whether one series can be considered the cause for the second series. In this article, we propose extending the pool of methods available for testing hypotheses that are compatible with Granger causation by adopting a configural perspective. This perspective allows researchers to assume that effects exist for specific categories only or for specific sectors of the data space, but not for other categories or sectors. Configural Frequency Analysis (CFA) is proposed as the method of analysis from a configural perspective. CFA base models are derived for the exploratory analysis of Granger causation. These models are specified so that they parallel the regression models used for variable-oriented analysis of hypotheses of Granger causation. An example from the development of aggression in adolescence is used. The example shows that only one pattern of change in aggressive impulses over time Granger-causes change in physical aggression against peers.
A just-in-time modulo scheduling for virtual coarse-grained reconfigurable architectures

In the past decade, most solutions concerning the mapping of the compute-intensive loop kernels to accelerators have used heuristics and compiler-based strategies. These facts require that most of the decisions be taken at design time, thus precluding efficient solutions that can take run-time information into account. Any success in accelerating such applications greatly depends on two steps, extracting the loops and mapping them into the architecture. This last step is a challenge in itself since it is a NP-complete problem. In this paper, we propose a runtime solution that can provide speed ups of 3 to 6 orders of magnitude for the mapping step when compared to the state-of-the-art at minimal performance degradation, by the combined usage of 3 distinct mechanisms: 1) a simple and efficient modulo scheduling heuristic, 2) a crossbar network, which simplifies the placement and routing, 3) a virtual coarse-grained reconfigurable architecture (CGRA). Additionally, since the CGRA is a virtual layer on top of an FPGA, it is possible to use any off-the-shelf FPGA without the need of special tools or IP solutions. Although the mapping is NP-complete even for crossbar-based CGRAs, experimental results demonstrate a huge reduction in compilation time, as opposed to previous solutions that require seconds to map the applications, our solution requires only microseconds to find near optimal schedules. Besides the speed up, the proposed solution enables the use of just-in-time compilation, hence it is intrinsically adaptive to a changing scenario.
Analyse en identification partielle de la décision d'émigrer des étudiants africains

This paper studies the decision made by a family to invest in student migration and the consequences of the migration of skilled individuals for the sending country. We propose an empirical structural decision model which reflects the importance of both the return of the investment and the budget constraint in agent choices. Taking advantage of recent advances in the treatment of identification problems in IV-discrete choice models, we circumvent the problem of endogeneity of the educational attainment and conduct inference for the parameters of interest. The data are collected on students from Cameroon, using a new snowball sampling procedure, which allow the inclusion of both migrants and non-migrants in the sample. We propose bias corrected estimators for this procedure. We study the characteristics of potential candidates to migration that increase or decrease their probability to migrate. We also test for existence of a brain gain effect in Cameroon. The results show that educational attainment in tertiary education is not positively correlated with the prospect of migration, invalidating the brain gain hypothesis.