SIRIS-Lab/unlabelled-sti-corpus huggingface dataset:
Sensitivity of dipole magnetic tomography to magnetic nanoparticle injectates

Abstract We compare the sensitivity of magnetic field measurements to perturbations of magnetic permeability with the field sensitivity to conductivity alterations. The conductivity perturbations can be caused by the different conductivity of the injected and formation resident fluid and the magnetic permeability perturbations by injecting magnetic nanoparticles. We devise a simple method for calculating the magnetic permeability sensitivity required to solve parametric inverse problems in electromagnetic (EM) tomography involving magnetic permeability perturbations. We apply the method in 3D and 2D axisymmetric to both crosswell and single-well configurations in a homogeneous background. The emphasis of this paper is on measurements acquired at very low induction numbers (kr ≪ 1; k being the wave number and r the distance) where the wave length or the skin depth becomes an irrelevant scale. The sensitivity to magnetic permeability perturbations is significantly higher than conductivity perturbations at low frequencies. Furthermore, at the low-frequency regime, the magnetic permeability sensitivity is largely independent of frequency, unlike the conductivity sensitivity which improves with frequency, consistent with quasi-static dipole magnetics. The sensitivity patterns for conductivity and magnetic permeability are quite different. The four lobes with opposite signs surrounding the source and receiver in case of magnetic permeability provide opportunities for vertical discrimination of magnetic measurements. In the case of a single-well configuration, the sensitivity to magnetic permeability perturbation is larger close to the wellbore than conductivity. Also, the sign reversals of both real and imaginary parts of the magnetic permeability enhance the horizontal sensitivity of the magnetic measurements. The geometry of the problem also affects the sensitivities quite significantly. Both 3D and 2D axisymmetric are considered in this study. The geometrical spreading of the perturbed region in the axisymmetric case suppresses the sensitivity value for both conductivity and magnetic permeability. The magnetic permeability perturbations exhibit a higher sensitivity when the magnetic contrast agents are in the proximity of the source and receivers (or near the wellbore in case of single-well). On the other hand, EM measurements are more sensitive to conductivity perturbations in the interwell region in the case of a crosswell and off-wellbore in the case of a single-well system at moderate and high frequencies.
Southern Hospitality: How We Changed the NPO Practice in the Emergency Department

In the Vanderbilt Medical Center adult emergency department, the practice has been to keep patients on "nothing by mouth" (NPO) status throughout their assessment, diagnostic, and treatment phases. As a result, most patients have NPO status for a period of several hours to days. The consequences are patient discomfort, hunger, thirst, dehydration, interruptions in routine medication schedules, poor glucose control, and compromised acid/base balance. The purpose of this project was to modify the NPO practice in the adult emergency department.A survey of nursing staff perceptions demonstrated both staff and patient dissatisfaction with the NPO practice. Responses to postdischarge satisfaction surveys demonstrated that patients experienced some discomfort because of hunger or thirst. A search of the literature revealed that the American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) adopted guidelines in 1999 that patients should fast 6 hours from solids and 2 hours from liquids preoperatively. These guidelines were implemented in the adult emergency department using the Standard Rollout Process. Physician order sets for the emergency department and the ED chest pain unit were modified to reflect the ASA guidelines.After implementation of the ASA guidelines, a follow-up survey of nursing staff showed increased staff and patient satisfaction. After implementation, the patient satisfaction survey demonstrated an increase in patients who reported "no discomfort" because of hunger or thirst. No adverse outcomes or delays were reported in relation to the change in NPO standards. This change in practice resulted in improved satisfaction for patents and staff.The ASA guidelines have been in existence for more than a decade. They are evidence based. The role of the nurse is to advocate for the patient. Nurses need to be proactive in determining the timing of procedures and asking physicians to give diet orders that are in accordance with the ASA guidelines.
MEDiterranean Information Traffic Application

Port of Livorno and Interporto Toscano, with collaboration started in TEN-T project MOS4MOS, started an experimentation of a Cargo Community System that, using low cost technologies like passive R-FID UHF, can speed up the process of access control and data acquisition on the goods. The project focuses on technology transfer of the iTPass system, already tried and tested by Interporto Toscano: with this system is possible to know goods flow with a specific detail in terms of origin/destination of each vehicle, typology and quantities transported by individual vectors. iTPass system provides a valuable tool for the automatic access control (personnel and cargo carriers) able to track goods and vehicles passing through Interporto Toscano. These data are hosted on web portal. The tracking technologies will be selected according to the context: -Passive R-FID UHF systems for the land-side, ports and inland terminals -web platform for sharing information between members of MEDITA project. In order to control this process, the central subject will be represented by a Certification Authority (CA) charged to validate the R-FID tag. The data exchange between the various operators will be protected by protocols released by a CA. Once a single transport operator has inserted the own vehicle in the system, this will be able to ensure the safety and reliability of the data shared among the various platforms. The project proposes a system of preferential access to the gate through a technology of tag RFID identification (passive UHF). The system can be realised in different ways: -crossbars automatic opening after tag reading (recommended) -control of license plate declared or registered with cameras installed close to the gate lanes -generation of an electric (caretaker's lodge) or computer alarm (server) that activate manual opening of the crossbars. The system will ensure the storage of all time-series produced and will include a specific process able to analyse such data and deliver proper reports: analysis of delays, flows...The idea is to support operators to improve systems' performances. An example of MED.I.T.A. system: -an operator decides to send goods from X to Y and sends the request to enable a tag from those previously provided through a secure transmission system -CA enables remote tag placed inside the vehicle or on container closure (seal) and sends to each partner information on the O/D of vehicle and goods transported, including estimated crossing time of each logistics area involved in every single frame -the vehicle, passing in each gate, will send a notification to the system that will be made available to any operator involved in shipping logistics -the system will notify the current position to all operators. The presence of R-FID gates will enable to keep track of boarding, landing real-time plans and predict arrivals in Y -seal of container (if present) passing the gate will communicate to the system if it was violated or not
Genocide in Tasmania and Rohan Wilson's The Roving Party

The aim of this paper is to elucidate how the process of the colonisation of Tasmania in the
nineteenth century led to a gradual disintegration of its native inhabitants, the Aboriginal
Tasmanians, and ended up with an alleged extinction of an entire race.
The paper describes conditions on the Tasmanian frontier, and moments of fierce violence that
eventually led to such an outcome, and places it in the context of the violence committed by the
settlers in the whole of Australia, showing that there existed a pattern. What is elaborated further
is how the violence in Tasmania came to be represented in historiography, from the discourses
that saw Tasmania as the site of the extinction of a weaker race to the notion of Tasmania as a
site of genocide committed by the British Empire. Fierce debates, especially in the last 40 years,
point to the issues in defining Tasmania as a site of genocide, and whether such a definition can
be applied in this case. It explains why Tasmania can be seen as a site of genocide, even though
it does not conform entirely to the definition of genocide provided by the UN Convention on
Genocide. The paper further provides an analysis of Rohan Wilson’s The Roving Party, novel
that deals with a particularly violent moment from Tasmania’s history. The analysis of the novel
shows how the events described in the novel can be seen as a part of a bigger process – of the
ongoing process of genocide.
Tight gas sandstone reservoirs in China: characteristics and recognition criteria

Tight gas sandstone (tight gas) reservoirs have been widely discovered in a number of basins in China including the Sichuan, Ordos, Turpan-Hami (Tuha), Songliao, Junggar, Tarim, Chuxiong and East China Sea basins. Genetically they are of either primary or secondary accumulations. The tight gas accumulations are mostly associated with coal strata. The reservoir rocks are mainly lithic arkosic sandstones and feldspathic lithic arenite. They are characterized by low compositional maturities, low cement contents and moderate petrological textural maturities. The diagenetic evolution of the reservoirs is generally at a high level, reaching the mid-late diagenesis stages. Reservoir porosities are dominated by secondary intragranular dissolution porosity and intergranular dissolution porosity with subordinate primary residual intergranular porosity. The pore throats are sheet like or bending-flake like in geometry and generally have poor connectivity. The tight gas reservoirs have poor petrophysical properties and show strong heterogeneities. Locally, some moderately porous and low permeable or low porous and moderately permeable sandstone reservoirs are present. Compaction and cementation appear to be key factors contributing to the formation of the tight gas sandstone reservoirs. Based on the synthesis of a vast data set obtained from some known tight sandstone gas accumulations from (1) the upper Palaeozoic sandstones in the Ordos Basin, (2) the Triassic Xujiahe Formation in the Sichuan Basin, (3) the Jurassic sandstones from the foothill belt in the Tuha Basin and (4) the Cretaceous deep reservoirs in the Songliao Basin, the criteria for recognizing tight gas sandstone reservoirs in China can be established as an in situ permeability of less than or equal to 0.1 mD and with no natural commercial production. ► An overview of the characteristics of tight gas reservoirs in Chinese basins. ► A set of criteria for recognizing and evaluating tight gas reservoirs. ► Factors controlling pore throat structures and dimensions. ► The coupling of sedimentary and diagenetic effects on tight sandstone formation.
HOTEL TOURISM CONSULTING_BANDO MICROINCENTIVI I CALL

BEACH 2.0I. THE PROJECT AIMS TO UNIFY THE SET OF SERVICES OFFERED WITHIN THE PLANT, THROUGH THE USE OF A PLATFORM DEVELOPED AD HOC AND INSTALLED ON THE CLOUD, WHICH ALLOWS THE USER TO “NAVIGATE” IN A SORT OF VIRTUAL ENVIRONMENT THAT REFLECTS THE SITUATION IN REAL TIME IN THE VARIOUS AREAS OF INTEREST. ANY USER WILL HAVE THE OPPORTUNITY TO CONNECT ON THE PORTAL OF THE BATHING ESTABLISHMENT AND CONSULT VARIOUS INFORMAZIONI:SITUAZIONE IN REAL TIME ON THE AVAILABILITY OF PARKING LOTS; REAL-TIME SITUATION ON THE AVAILABILITY OF UMBRELLAS/BEDS; LIST OF ALL THE FACILITIES AND SERVICES OFFERED; INFORMATION ON THE STATE OF THE SEA AND THE WIND; REVIEWS BY CUSTOMERS. OTHER FEATURES WILL BE AVAILABLE TO ALL USERS WHO REGISTER ON THE PORTAL BY ENTERING THEIR DATA, INCLUDING THE POSSIBILITY TO MAKE PAYMENTS WITH DIFFERENT METHODOLOGIES.
A SYSTEM FOR TIRES PRESSURE AND WEAR DETECTION

A system for detecting pressure and wear conditions of tires that includes a module positioned inside each wheel of a vehicle. The module includes sensors, a processor, 920 a transmitter and a power source for powering the module. The output from the sensors in each wheel is fed to the processors of each wheel for data processing and the data is transmitted by the transmitter in each wheel to a receiver and data processor located outside of the wheels. The data processor is designed to analyze the received processed data from the modules, and to provide alerts based on stored information and by comparing the processed data from the first wheel with the processed data from the second wheel.
USER EQUIPMENT AND METHOD TO HANDLE ACCESS BARRING

A method performed by a User Equipment (UE) for handling access barring in a wireless communications network is provided. The UE obtains (1201) barring instructions from a network node. The UE further performs (1204) access barring check. When the outcome of the access barring check is that the UE is not authorized, the UE determines (1205) how to proceed based on the barring instructions.
Developing transnational transversal youth strategies in regions with migration


Many regions within the Central Europe area are suffering from demographic change and brain drain of young and skilled population. 

The project Yura wants to develop transnational transversal youth strategies to counteract the consequences of demographic change and brain-drain. The participating regions are all suffering from above-average migration of especially young and qualified people.

The development and implementation of transnational strategies for the adaptation of social infrastructure (access to education and culture, mobility and transport, leisure opportunities, living conditions, etc.) in the participating regions should contribute to counteract social and spatial segregation and integrate the interest of relevant target group (young people and young families) in the early planning phase. An important effort of the project is the integration regional decision makers from different policy areas (regional development, economy, education, social and urban planning), key stakeholders from industry and academia, regional employment agencies as well as the social partners and relevant target groups (young people and young families) already in the early planning phase.
CIRCUITS AND METHODS FOR TRANSFERRING TWO DIFFERENTIALLY ENCODED CLIENT CLOCK DOMAINS OVER A THIRD CARRIER CLOCK DOMAIN BETWEEN INTEGRATED CIRCUITS

A method for transferring first and second encoded client clock signals over a carrier clock domain between integrated circuits, including in a first integrated circuit encoding a phase change of the first client clock signal from a last recorded phase onto the carrier clock signal in first bit positions, encoding a phase change of the second client clock signal from a last recorded phase onto the carrier clock signal in second bit positions different from the first bit positions, and transmitting the carrier clock signal with the encoded phases of the first client clock signal and the second client clock signal over a single wire from the first integrated circuit to a second integrated circuit.
Religiousness, collectivism, and helping behavior: The invigorating role of abusive supervision

Voluntary helping behaviors are important for spurring organizational effectiveness. This study investigates how employees' religiousness and collectivism might enhance their propensity to help their peers on a voluntary basis, as well as how this relationship might be invigorated by the presence of abusive supervision. Survey data were collected from employees and their supervisors in Pakistan-based organizations. The hypotheses were tested with hierarchical regression analysis. Religiousness relates positively to helping behavior, and this relationship is stronger when employees experience abusive supervision, possibly because their religiousness motivates them to protect their colleagues against the hardships created by such a resource-draining leadership style. Although collectivism does not have a direct significant relationship with helping behavior overall, abusive supervision invigorates this relationship. For organizations seeking to increase voluntary work behaviors, the results show that religiousness and collectivism are two personal resources that can enhance an organizational culture that promotes collegiality and mutual support, particularly when employees believe that their supervisors are hostile to followers and abuse their leadership positions. Les comportements d'aide volontaire sont importants pour stimuler l'efficacité organisationnelle. Cette étude examine comment la religion et le collectivisme des employés pourraient renforcer leur propension à aider leurs collègues sur une base volontaire, ainsi que la manière dont cette relation pourrait être renforcée par la présence d'une supervision abusive. Les données de l'enquête ont été collectées auprès des employés et de leurs superviseurs dans des organisations basées au Pakistan. Les hypothèses ont été testées avec une analyse de régression hiérarchique. La religion a un lien positif avec le comportement d'aide, et cette relation est plus forte lorsque les employés subissent une surveillance abusive, peut-être parce que leur religion les motive à protéger leurs collègues contre les difficultés créées par un style de leadership aussi épuisant. Bien que le collectivisme n'ait pas de relation directe significative avec le comportement d'aide en général, la supervision abusive stimule également cette relation. Les résultats montrent que la religion et le collectivisme sont deux ressources personnelles qui peuvent renforcer une culture organisationnelle qui favorise la collégialité et le soutien mutuel, en particulier lorsque les employés estiment que leurs supérieurs hiérarchiques sont hostiles à leurs subordonnés et abusent de leurs postes de direction.
MULTI-PLY KNIT FABRIC

A multi-ply knit fabric (10) containing a first knit ply (100) and a second knit ply (200). The first knit ply (100) contains a plurality of first yarns and forms the upper surface (10a) of the fabric (10). The second knit ply (200) forms the lower surface (10b) of the fabric (10) and contains a plurality of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) yarns having a density of about 2 to 2.25 g/cm3, a transmission in the IR region of 8-10 um at least about 40%, and a thermal conductivity of at least about 0.2 W/(m.K). The plies (100, 200) are integrated through combined portions formed by at least one of the following methods: interlacing first yarns among the PTFE yarns of the second knit ply (200), interlacing PTFE yarns among the first yarns of the first knit ply (100), and interlacing a plurality of third yarns among the first yarns of the first knit ply (100) and the PTFE yarns of the second knit ply (200).
Complex communities of small protists and unexpected occurrence of typical marine lineages in shallow freshwater systems

Although inland water bodies are more heterogeneous and sensitive to environmental variation than oceans, the diversity of small protists in these ecosystems is much less well known. Some molecular surveys of lakes exist, but little information is available from smaller, shallower and often ephemeral freshwater systems, despite their global distribution and ecological importance. We carried out a comparative study based on massive pyrosequencing of amplified 18S rRNA gene fragments of protists in the 0.2-5 μm size range in one brook and four shallow ponds located in the Natural Regional Park of the Chevreuse Valley, France. Our study revealed a wide diversity of small protists, with 812 stringently defined operational taxonomic units (OTUs) belonging to the recognized eukaryotic supergroups (SAR--Stramenopiles, Alveolata, Rhizaria--Archaeplastida, Excavata, Amoebozoa, Opisthokonta) and to groups of unresolved phylogenetic position (Cryptophyta, Haptophyta, Centrohelida, Katablepharida, Telonemida, Apusozoa). Some OTUs represented deep-branching lineages (Cryptomycota, Aphelida, Colpodellida, Tremulida, clade-10 Cercozoa, HAP-1 Haptophyta). We identified several lineages previously thought to be marine including, in addition to MAST-2 and MAST-12, already detected in freshwater, MAST-3 and possibly MAST-6. Protist community structures were different in the five ecosystems. These differences did not correlate with geographical distances, but seemed to be influenced by environmental parameters.
Programação jornalística e científica das rádios universitárias do Brasil e de Portugal (2022)

A proposta deste artigo é, por meio da pesquisa exploratória e revisão bibliográfica, identificar e observar a abordagem dos conteúdos jornalísticos e de divulgação científica na programação das primeiras rádios universitárias do Brasil e de Portugal durante a pandemia da covid-19, no mês de fevereiro de 2022. A partir da metodologia utilizada por BAUER (2002a e 2002b), FERNÁNDEZ (2012) e KISCHINHEVSKY (2016 e 2019), os autores observaram a grade de programação de cada emissora.
PERSONAL CARE COMPOSITIONS THAT DEPOSIT SUNLESS TANNING BENEFIT AGENTS

A personal care composition that comprises a sunless tanning active, a surface active, a lipid, and an aqueous phase; wherein the lipid, the sunless tanning active, and the surface active form a lipid phase; wherein the sunless tanning active and the surface active are on the surface of the lipid, within the domain of the lipid, or both on the surface and within the domain of the lipid in the lipid phase. These compositions deposit sunless tanning actives on keratinous surfaces as well as provide improved skin moisturization, appearance, aesthetics and skin feel during and/or after application. The present invention is further directed to a method of using the personal care composition.
Understanding unconventional superconductivity in twisted flatlands

It is widely believed that the development of room temperature superconductivity is one of biggest challenges of modern physics and will lead to a technological revolution. However, a detailed understanding of how high temperature superconductivity arises in unconventional superconductors has to this day eluded scientists. This year, in a breakthrough discovery, scientists have found superconductivity in a radically new compound, which has a strikingly similar phenomenology to most unconventional superconductors – “magic” angle bilayer graphene. As graphene crystals are ultra-clean, highly tuneable and its parent state is well understood, I strongly believe that the study of these compounds will cause a long awaited revolution in the comprehension of unconventional superconductivity.

In this project I will uncover the nature of superconductivity in “magic” angle graphene, by experimentally revealing its defining aspect – the superconducting order parameter. While no experimental method alone can definitely define the order parameter and since key experimental techniques are unavailable for these truly nano-scale materials, I will implement a radically new, multidisciplinary approach between material science and the development of disruptive measurement techniques. To achieve this ambitious goal, my truly unique background is essential, which includes van der Waals engineering, quantum transport, microwave engineering and quantum optics. I will employ these versatile skills to (i) develop robust procedures to engineer novel van der Waals hetero-structures of “magic” angle graphene to manipulate its phonons, impurities and magnetic correlations, (ii) perform Josephson interferometry and tunnelling experiments to
investigate its macroscopic phase, spin state and excitation spectrum, (iii) develop novel thermal transport and specific heat techniques to investigate the size and nodal structure of its superconducting gap.