SIRIS-Lab/unlabelled-sti-corpus huggingface dataset:
Removal improvement of bacteria (Escherichia coli and enterococci) in maturation ponds using baffles

Korba wastewater treatment plant is a conventional activated sludge followed by three maturation ponds (MP1, MP2, MP3) in series acting as a tertiary treatment. The first study of wastewater treatment plants showed that the effluent concentration of Escherichia coli and enterococci at the outlet of the (MP3) varies between 10(3) and 10(4)CFU/100 ml. After the hydrodynamic study conducted by Rhodamine WT which showed short-circuiting in the MP1, two baffles were introduced in the first maturation pond (MP1) to improve the hydrodynamic and the sanitary performances. The second hydraulic study showed that the dispersion number 'd' was reduced from 1.45 to 0.43 by this engineering intervention and the Peclet number was raised from 0.69 to 2.32. The hydraulic retention time was increased by 14 h. Because of well-designed baffles, the removal efficiency of E. coli and enterococci was raised between 0.2 and 0.7 log units for the first maturation pond.
The ancestral vertebrate brain and its cellular diversification during evolution

The question of how new organs originate and evolve is fundamental to understanding the evolution of complex animals. Recent single-cell genomics technologies permit detailed investigations of the evolutionary ""birth"" of organs and constituent cell types. Here, we will scrutinize the origins and cellular evolution of the vertebrate brain by generating and analyzing extensive single-cell transcriptomic, epigenomic, and spatial transcriptomic data across species representing all major vertebrate lineages. The project has three interlaced aims:
In Aim 1, we will infer the cell type repertoire of the ancestral vertebrate brain and its regulatory and molecular foundations, by comparing single-cell data across the most diverged vertebrate species. 
In Aim 2, we will trace the cell type diversification of the ancestral brain during evolution and underlying regulatory and molecular changes. We will first investigate the origination of two key cell types (oligodendrocytes and Purkinje cells) that underlie the emergence of neuron insulation and the cerebellum, respectively, thus facilitating functional elaborations of the jawed vertebrate brain. We will then compare rates of cellular evolution across brain structures and test the hypothesis that cell type innovation was most frequent in the pallium, which affords advanced cognitive functions and experienced massive structural changes during evolution.
In Aim 3, we will focus on the amniote pallium, a preeminent model for understanding neural tissue diversification. We will scrutinize the origins, development, and evolutionary relationships of cell types in three new structures: neocortex, dorsal ventricular ridge, and Wulst. Two of these structures – the neocortex in mammals and Wulst in birds – facilitated the convergent evolution of advanced cognitive abilities.
Overall, our work will provide an overview of the cellular evolution of the vertebrate brain and, more generally, illuminate principles of cell type evolution.
Multi-Use in european seas

The Multi-Use in European Seas (MUSES) project will review existing planning and consenting processes against international quality standards for MSP and compliance with EU Directives used to facilitate marine and coastal development in the EU marine area to ensure that they are robust, efficient and facilitate sustainable multi use of marine resources. The project will build knowledge of the appropriate techniques to minimize barriers, impacts and risks, whilst maximising local benefits, reducing gaps in knowledge to deliver efficiencies through integrated planning, consenting processes and other techniques.  

MUSES Project - 3 main pillars: 

1. Regional overviews which take into account EU sea basins (Baltic Sea, North Sea, Mediterranean Sea, Black Sea and Eastern Atlantic) will be based on an analytical framework to facilitate adoption of a common approach across the sea basins.  The progress in implementation of the concept of Multi-Uses in European Sea Basins will be assessed and key obstacles and drivers identified.

2. A comprehensive set of case studies of real and/or potential multi-use will be conducted and analysed to provide a complete spectrum of advantages in combining different uses of the sea. The case studies will create local stakeholder platforms to identify multi-use potentiality, opportunities and limitations. 

3. Development of an Action Plan to address the challenges and opportunities for the development of Multi-Uses of oceans identified in the regional overviews and case studies. Provide recommendations for future action, taking into account national, regional and sea basin dimensions.

The project will build on work undertaken in other studies including Mermaid, TROPOS, H2Ocean and SUBMARINER.  MUSES project partners have direct links with related forums including The Ocean Energy Forum (OEF) which will assist understanding of many issues that need to be addressed at an EU level and could help facilitate and implement the OEF roadmap.
Study of Clinic Business Optimization Based on Business Intelligence Analysis

Objective:Study the changing trends and characteristics of the Affiliated Hospital of Mongolia Medical College's outpatient business data to give some decision basis about outpatient resource allocation.Methods:Combined with business intelligence analysis tools and statistical analysis such as significant test to analysis the outpatient business data of the Affiliated Hospital of Mongolia Medical College from different levels such as annual,monthly,weekly and so on.All the data produced by the hospital in the year of 2011 —2013.Some features have been found.Then we conduct significant test to validate the discovery.Results:Outpatient business volume increased year by year,resulting in increased pressure of doctor and has been improved significantly after adjustment;on the other hand,statistical analysis showed that the amount of patient registration changing for weekly is most obvious.Conclusion:Doctors scheduling adjustments conducted on a weekly basis could improve the outpatient service quality and make the resource allocation more rational.
CARTOGRAFIA DO DESEJO NAS CIDADES PEQUENAS

As cidades pequenas remetem à análise de um urbano de outra centralidade, estes territórios são múltiplos e seus estudos carregados de desejos, sobretudo na área da arquitetura e urbanismo. Um pouco dessa diversidade será expressa neste ensaio, com objetivo de cartografar os desejos nas cidades pequenas. Buscamos apresentar a noção de cidades pequenas e o contexto dos territórios da região Sul do Rio Grande do Sul que serão abordados: Arroio do Padre, Cerrito, Cristal, Morro Redondo, Pedro Osório e Turuçu. Em seguida, refletimos teoricamente sobre o conceito de desejo, relacionado ao método cartográfico e aos procedimentos de pesquisa realizados: a pedagogia da viagem, a entrevista de manejo cartográfico, e o agenciamento de conceitos da filosofia da diferença. Por fim, compartilhamos alguns resultados desta cartografia que revelou desejos relacionados às questões do parcelamento, uso e ocupação do solo; aos aspectos de composição da paisagem; e sobre a noção de segurança.
Ground Water Analysis for Physical and Chemical Parameters in Chromepet Area

The project wa scarried out in and around Chromepet area,Chennaiwhich covers parts of MGR Nagar,Eashwari Nagar,Gokulam colony toPammal includingLeatherIndustries surrounding Tirupananthal Lake.The area serve sas a hometown for various small and large scale tanning industries along with housing areas,educational institutions and lakes. Tanning of leather mainly Chrome tanning is popularly practiced here, so the place is called ‘Chrome`pet.’It is situated in the outskirts of Chennai city,TamilNadu.The location taken for study is 13km away from the Bay of Bengal. About 25 samples were collected and the physico-Chemical parameters including copper and chromium of ground water samples has been analysed. Thus this study is aimed to indicate the impact of effluent from tanning industries on the deterioration of ground water quality in this area. K eywords: Physico-Chemical characteristics, Chromepet, Chromium, Copper, drinkingwater.
Growth and lipid class composition of the Arctic pelagic amphipod Themisto libellula

Carnivorous zooplankton is a key element to the energy transfer through the arctic food web, linking lipid rich herbivores to the top predators. We investigated the growth and lipid dynamic of the Arctic pelagic amphipod Themisto libellula in Kongsfjorden (Svalbard, 79°N) from May to October 2007. Additional samplings were performed in spring and summer 2006 and further north in Rijpfjorden (80°N), in September 2006 and 2007. In Kongsfjorden, the first free-swimming stages (3 mm) appeared early May and reached their adult length (25 mm), in October. During their first year, they grew according to a Von Bertalanffy model and most probably constituted a single cohort. Juveniles had the highest growth rate (0.19 mm day-1) and revealed relatively low total lipid (TL) content (about 2.5% wet weight (WW)) with phospholipids as the major lipid class. Sub-adults showed a distinct decrease of growth rates which coincided with the increase of neutral lipid storage, reflecting a switch in energy allocation, from somatic growth to lipid storage. Indeed wax esters (WE) increased up to 48.5% TL on average in adults in 2006 while triacylglycerols (TAG) remained almost constant below 25.2% TL. The absence of lipid accumulation (in disproportion of the weight) in 2007 could be explained by a higher metabolism of T. libellula or preys of lower quality. In Rijpfjorden, adults in their second year continued accumulating lipid (up to 10% WW) with high and similar proportions of both lipid classes, WE and TAG. We highlighted that T. libellula exhibited a variable lipid metabolism along its life cycle depending on its physiological needs and environmental conditions.
Project for the Exploatation and Management of the Naturalistic, Environmental, Cultural Resources of the Territorial Lake System

The project foresees the exploitation and the development of lake site characteristic of the protected areas ( SIC and ZPS ), individualize from the community, government and regional provisions, across the realisation of an organisational model based on a tourist service management method, faces to the [trasfrontaliera] fruition of the lake area of the characterized of the Molise sites from the lake of Guardialfiera and of Occhito, and that croatians of Ploce located, even it, on a lake basins with naturalistic wealthes and environmental typical of the protected areas. The project has assed objectify the realisation of an articulated structure in way to be able, not only of attracts and manage the tourist flows, but even of inspector and address, develop it [ecosostenibile] of the lake sites.
Myocardial fatty acid metabolism probed with hyperpolarized [1-13C]octanoate

Background The heart normally derives most of its energy from the oxidation of fatty acids. Myocardial metabolism can be monitored non-invasively by MRS using hyperpolarized (HP) 13C-labelled compounds; however, the vast majority of studies reported have used HP pyruvate and did not measure fatty acid catabolism. The myocardial metabolism of HP [1-13C]butyrate and [1-13C]acetate has been reported. The conversion of these short-chain fatty acids to acetyl-CoA does not involve successive rounds of beta-oxidation, as is the case for longer chain fatty acids, which are a more important source of cardiac energy. In this study we examined the applicability of hyperpolarized [1-13C]octanoate, a medium-chain fatty acid, as a probe of myocardial metabolism.
Increased record-breaking precipitation events under global warming

In the last decade record-breaking rainfall events have occurred in many places around the world causing severe impacts to human society and the environment including agricultural losses and floodings. There is now medium confidence that human-induced greenhouse gases have contributed to changes in heavy precipitation events at the global scale. Here, we present the first analysis of record-breaking daily rainfall events using observational data. We show that over the last three decades the number of record-breaking events has significantly increased in the global mean. Globally, this increase has led to 12 % more record-breaking rainfall events over 1981–2010 compared to those expected in stationary time series. The number of record-breaking rainfall events peaked in 2010 with an estimated 26 % chance that a new rainfall record is due to long-term climate change. This increase in record-breaking rainfall is explained by a statistical model which accounts for the warming of air and associated increasing water holding capacity only. Our results suggest that whilst the number of rainfall record-breaking events can be related to natural multi-decadal variability over the period from 1901 to 1980, observed record-breaking rainfall events significantly increased afterwards consistent with rising temperatures.
Low-cycle fatigue delamination initiation and propagation in fibre metal laminates

The aim of this paper is to develop an elastic–plastic-damage constitutive law and a tool for simulation of delamination initiation and propagation in fibre metal laminates (FMLs) under low-cycle fatigue loading regime. In the previous studies, the significance of plasticity in delamination growth and modelling of FMLs was not considered. Hence, cohesive zone law that combines the damage evolution with plasticity is developed. The new fatigue damage model is implemented as user-written subroutines that links with ansys based on the cohesive finite element method. The cohesive zone model constitutive law has been verified by modelling of the delaminated adhesively bonded aluminium joint under normal and shear loadings and compared with the available results in the literature. The developed procedure and tool have been used for the analyses of DCB and ENF specimens under uniform and variable loadings. The obtained results for progressive damage and delamination and stress–strain curves are discussed in this paper.
CONSTRUCCIÓN ICEF S.R.L.

EDIZIONI ICEF HA ESTADO INVOLUCRADO EN EL MANTENIMIENTO Y CONSTRUCCIÓN DE EDIFICIOS CIVILES E INDUSTRIALES DURANTE MUCHOS AÑOS. EN 1997 PARA HACER FRENTE A UN MERCADO EN CONSTANTE EVOLUCIÓN Y ADAPTARSE ESTRUCTURALMENTE AL CRECIMIENTO EXPERIMENTADO EN AÑOS ANTERIORES, LA EMPRESA INDIVIDUAL 'ICEF DE ING. SERGIO BARBALACÈ SE CONVIRTIÓ EN UNA SOCIEDAD DE RESPONSABILIDAD LIMITADA CON LA CONSTRUCCIÓN DEL NOMBRE SOCIAL ICEF SRL. LOS ASPECTOS QUE CARACTERIZAN A ESTA EMPRESA SON LA BÚSQUEDA CONSTANTE DE LA MÁS ALTA CALIDAD/DURACIÓN DE SUS OBRAS Y LA CAPACIDAD DE HACER FRENTE A CUALQUIER TIPO DE PROBLEMA TÉCNICO, PRESTANDO GRAN ATENCIÓN A LA APARICIÓN DE NUEVAS TECNOLOGÍAS, PARA SALVAGUARDAR AQUELLAS QUE AÚN HACEN DE LA CONSTRUCCIÓN UN SECTOR EN EL QUE LA TRADICIÓN Y LA INNOVACIÓN SIEMPRE VAN DE LA MANO PARA GARANTIZAR LA MÁXIMA SATISFACCIÓN DE LOS CLIENTES. LA MISIÓN DE ICEF ES ESTABLECERSE AL MÁS ALTO NIVEL EN EL MERCADO DE LA CONSTRUCCIÓN, GARANTIZANDO AL CLIENTE EL MEJOR COMPROMISO DE POS
Smart Energy Community for Smart City

The project proposal is developed under AXE 3, SO.3.2 Energy. The common challenge of the proposal and the Programme is the adoption of European standards in the RES, RUE and ES systems for the public and private sectors. The main objective of the project is to develop a community relying on smart energy, which can be achieved by training activities providing knowledge regarding the issue in discussions, such as its benefits concerning the preservation of environmental resources and its impact on social inclusiveness. The project will define a regional strategy of education and training for the implementation of smart energy knowledge in order to encourage the use according to European standards. In other words, it will establish local expertise by incorporating the trainers’ consciousness with the task of smart energy implementation based on European standards. Moreover, a short program curriculum on renewable energy courses will be developed in order to update the smart energy knowledge and European directives in the region. Young researchers and students will benefit by developing smart energy management skills and emerging initiatives for innovative technological solutions displayed in open forums. Renewable energy providers and consumers, as a consequence, both benefit from meetings with presentations and exhibitions of innovative works. The project will contribute also in building a cross border acceptable regional environment for smart energy implementation that encourages public opinion and policymakers to pursue a number of revision initiatives about the Renewable Energies according to the European directives and trend. The project approach includes study and research activities by creating a database of potential stakeholders involved and interested in renewable energies, the benefits, news on the issue, etc.
“Amanecer la palabra”, políticas lingüísticas para la vida

La situación que han enfrentado las comunidades indígenas durante la pandemia, de la que se desconoce aún el registro total de víctimas, además de acelerar el proceso de etnocidio en marcha, hace evidente que los esfuerzos por salvaguardar los saberes ancestrales siguen siendo limitados. También se constata que los reconocimientos, avances jurídicos y acuerdos firmados, que se ilustran, continúan sin cumplirse y alejados de la realidad; defraudando la confianza y acrecentando las tensiones. No obstante, entre los pueblos originarios, dioses, espíritus, sueños, fenómenos meteorológicos, accidentes geográficos, plantas, animales, objetos y demás elementos presentes en el entorno, continúan siendo parte de sistemas de entidades que sobrepasan lo humano. A partir de la experiencia de dos proyectos de revitalización lingüística llevados a cabo en la ciudad de Leticia por el IMANI y el Cabildo de Pueblos Indígenas Unidos de Leticia (CAPIUL) reflexionamos sobre ¿Cómo abrir el debate lingüístico hacia estos elementos “no humanos”? ¿Podemos encontrar sentidos diferentes a lo que desde la academia se ha denominado “revitalización lingüística”? ¿De qué valen los esfuerzos por conservar las lenguas cuando se descuidan las condiciones en las que perviven sus hablantes? ¿Qué reflexiones emergen en medio de una pandemia que acelera su extinción?
Demographic Situation and the Level of Human Development of the Republic of Kazakhstan: Regional Aspects

Demographic Situation and the Level of Human Development of the Republic of Kazakhstan: Regional Aspects The objects of research are indicators of human development in Kazakhstan from the moment of independence acquisition by the republic until today. The subject of scientific research is spatial-existential patterns of socio-demographic processes as a key factor of human potential development in the Republic of Kazakhstan. The importance of scientific work is that the results permit to estimate the level of human development of the Republic of Kazakhstan on the basis of socio-demographic processes. For the first time the basic indicators defining human potential in Kazakhstan have been studied in detail and systematized. The aim of the work is to define the laws of the spatial organization of human potential and its basic spatial analyses of human development of Kazakhstan. The database, created with the help of ArcGIS, allows to monitor the changes of human development level, to analyze, estimate and manage human potential of the Republic of Kazakhstan.
TUNING OF MATERIALS TESTING MACHINE

In a method of operating a material testing machine for testing a specimen, the machine has an electrically controllable actuator arranged to apply a force to the specimen. The method includes inputting a single adjustable parameter value, calculating all necessary feedback control gains therefrom, and subsequently conducting a test of the specimen.
Decomposition in upgoing and downgoing fields and inversion of marine CSEM data

We describe a data-driven method to estimate the top-formation resistivity using marine controlled-source electromagnetic data. The procedure exploits the fact that the airwave contributions are traveling up or down with a Poynting vector close to the vertical axis. The proposed method is based on forming an impedance in the same way as it is done in magnetotelluric processing. The top-formation resistivity is used to perform up-down decomposition of the electric field below the seabed. This procedure suppresses the contribution from the airwave in the resulting upgoing electric field and increases the data sensitivity to the subsurface resistivity distribution. The upgoing electric field is used in the misfit kernel for an inversion scheme. This is a method that is intended for use in shallow water. Inversion using the upgoing electric field means that the observed electric and magnetic fields contribute to the data misfit. The optimization procedure seeks to reduce the misfit between the observed and predicted data for both fields. We compared this procedure with the conventional procedure of predicting electric fields only. The addition of magnetic data improved the resolution for the synthetic and the real data examples. We performed postinversion modeling on the final resistivity models. The weighted misfit of the electric data was added to the weighted misfit of the magnetic data to form the total error. We found that this total error was smallest for the case in which we used the upgoing electric field in the misfit kernel.
Disruptive capturing and revalorisation system of ammonia for biogas plants enhancing circular economy

94% of ammonia (NH3) emissions in Europe stem from agriculture. Thus, EU has created a Directive, forcing exploitations to assume important costs for properly manage the
excretions generated as a daily basis. The market opportunity for Biogas Plants, to apply local innovative business models with a low-cost affordable solution, to biogas digestate,
reducing environmental risks transforming it into Ammonia Sulphate (NH4)2SO4. This is an expensive product nowadays, that could be monetized through fertilizers manufacturers, thus generating a second business opportunity while boosting a circular economy.
AMBIENCE consists of a low-cost close-loop physical system based on a novel and highly efficient technology of permeable membranes that capture the ammonia in between 70% - 80%, from the emissions (liquid and gas) generated by animal waste and pig farms, and biogas plants’ digestants.
AMBIENCE delivers a processed ammonia (NH3) turned into Ammonia Sulphate (NH4)2SO4, prepared to be easily treated by fertilizers manufacturers reducing farmers’ operational costs by means of both savings and new incomes achieved (+60%) by applying this innovative revalorisation business model. If all the farming and stock sectors would apply AMBIENCE solution more than 65% of ammonia worldwide emissions would be avoided.
Phase 1 objectives is to accelerate the market adoption and international penetration of AMBIENCE focus on preparing ourselves for the commercialization of at the international level (including route-tomarket, marketing strategy, growth strategy, etc.) by evolving the product from TRL6 to TRL9 stage
As a result of this project, AMBIENCE will grow considerably, generating 35 new qualified jobs by five years after the project ending and generating incomes of 46.8 M€ and a EBITDA of 21 M€ approx by 2024.