SIRIS-Lab/unlabelled-sti-corpus huggingface dataset:
Effect of Orthodontic Treatment on Alveolar Bone Grafting for Patients with Cleft Lip and Palate

Objective To observe and investigate the effects of orthodontic treatment on alveolar bone grafting for patients with cleft lip and palate.Methods January 2008- December 2010 82 cases in our hospital alveolar bone grafting in the treatment of cleft lip and palate patients.41 patients in the experimental group before accepting the alveolar bone grafting were effective in the history of fixed appliance therapy over time;after surgery,the patient's condition for 3 to 5 years of follow-up observation of the patient to implement appropriate corrective measures.Only 41 cases in the control group of patients subjected to conventional treatment.Recorded and compared two groups of patients before surgery,the quality of the living conditions and treatment evaluation.Results The results showed that:the quality of life scores compared two groups after treatment,the experimental group mental condition,mental condition,activity,social activity score(points) were(78.2 ±3.1),(82.2 ±4.2),(78.8 ±4.8),(82.1 ±3.9)significantly better than the control group,the corresponding data(70.7±2.6),(73.8±1.8),(68.1±2.5),(72.6±2.6),significantly different statistically significant,(P0.05);comparison of two groups,the experimental group after treatment angle SNA,SNB angle,ANB angle data(unit:degree) was(82.6±1.3),(76.2±1.6),(2.7±1.8),significantly better than the control group,the difference was significant,with statistical significance,(P0.05).Conclusion Orthodontic treatment of cleft lip and palate surgery patients can effectively improve the therapeutic effect and improve the quality of life of patients.
Impact of computer graphics on the engineering product design: Conceptual analysis

Computer graphics matured over many years and played an important role in the development of engineering products like automotive and aircraft components. The current CAX (CAD/CAM/CAE) tools use computer graphics extensively, while helping in conceiving better designs with improved quality. Nowadays, engineering product development is being done concurrently and collaboratively, due to the advances in computer graphics. This paper presents a brief overview on evolution of computer graphics over the decades and its impact on the engineering product development. Conceptual analysis is done in order to find out the impact of computer graphics on engineering product development. It also attempts to present, how advances in computer graphics, have revolutionized the current engineering product development and what future technologies will offer.

	 

	Key words: Computer graphics, engineering product development, computer graphic sciences.
IMPROVED THICKNESSING MACHINE

An improved timber thicknessing machine comprises a support frame (21), at least two parallel, continuous drive chains (4), a multiplicity of slats (3) disposed in spaced parallel positions extending between the drive chains to form a continuous belt, a rotary cutter block (7) disposed above the belt generally parallel to the slats and having cutter blades around its circumference, rollers (8, 5) above the belt on each side of the cutter block to cooperate with the belt in advancing a workpiece (23) through the machine, and pressure bars (9, 6) resiliently mounted above the belt between the respective rollers and the cutter block to urge the workpiece towards the belt.
Two multidentate ligands utilizing triazolyl, pyridinyl and phenolate groups as donors for constructing dinuclear copper(II) and iron(III) complexes: Syntheses, structures, and electrochemistry

Abstract Two multidentate ligands 2,2′-(1,1′-(pyridine-2,6-diylbis(methylene))bis(1H-1,2,3-triazole-4,1-diyl))bis(methylene)bis((pyridin-2-ylmethyl)azanediyl)bis(methylene)diphenol (H2LI) and N,N′-((1,1′-(pyridine-2,6-diylbis(methylene))bis(1H-1,2,3-triazole-4,1-diyl))bis(methylene))bis(1-(pyridin-2-yl)-N-(pyridin-2-ylmethyl)methanamine) (LII) containing triazolyl, phenolate and pyridinyl groups were prepared by click reaction between diazide and terminal alkynes in the presence of catalyst CuI. Both ligands were reacted with Cu2+ and Fe3+ salts to give three dinuclear complexes [LICu2](BPh4)2·2DMF (1), [LII(DMF)2Cu2](ClO4)4·H2O (2) and [LII(FeCl2)2](PF6)2 (3). All complexes were characterized by IR, UV–Vis spectra and element analysis. X-ray analysis revealed that the Cu2+ centers in complexes 1 and 2 adopted the distorted trigonal bipyramidal geometry, and the Fe3+ center in complex 3 chose an octahedral geometry. In addition, the electrochemistry of complexes 1–3 was investigated.
Non-Western military interventions and the character of warfare in the european periphery

While Western countries regularly intervene militarily abroad, recent years have seen increasing levels of military intervention by non-Western authoritarian and weakly-democratic states in the EU periphery. Non-Western interventions profoundly impact the security dynamics of an increasingly fragile EU neighbourhood. Despite this, the patterns and character of resulting conflicts are ill-understood, especially compared to recent conflicts involving Western states (on which much of the recent conflict literature is based). This project will conduct a highly original comparative analysis of three EU-periphery conflicts (Ukraine, Yemen and the West African Sahel) that have seen the involvement of four of the most militarily active non-Western states in the wider EU neighbourhood (Russia, Saudi Arabia, and Nigeria/Chad respectively). The fellowship will advance knowledge of: 1) how the character of conflict involving non-Western military powers differs from general conceptualizations of contemporary warfare (and each other); and, 2) how the character of these conflicts is comprehended strategically both by key state actors involved, and by Western security actors (EU and NATO). Such a project is timely given rising levels of conflict in the EU periphery and necessary given the absence of comparative enquiry into the evolving character of armed conflict across the wider EU neighbourhood. Through a mixed-methods analysis of three conflicts of critical importance to the EU, this project will offer innovative research findings on the causes, politico-military strategic logics, military practice and potential resolution of contemporary non-Western war that will support the EU’s recently-developed 2016 ‘Global Strategy’ for the EU Foreign and Security Policy.
HIGH ASPECT RATIO TIP ATOMIC FORCE MICROSCOPY CANTILEVERS AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURE

The present invention provides a method for the selective growth of single carbon nanotubes (CNT) on the tip apex of a conventional cantilever. Selective CNT growth is established by coating the backside of a cantilever, having a through-hole a tip apex, with a catalyst material followed by a cover layer. The exposed catalyst at the bottom of the hole at the apex of the cantilever induces growth of a single CNT at this location.
RAZOR HANDLE AND METHOD FOR MAKING SAME

According to one aspect of the present invention, a razor handle includes a first handle portion (12) and a removable cap (14) . The first handle portion (12) includes a first molded portion(16) , a second molded portion(20) , and a cavity (22) . A removable cap (14) includes a first molded cap portion (24) and a second molded cap portion (26) . The second molded cap (26) portion forms a sealing ring (28) on the removable cap (14) . The removable cap (14) is selectively detachable to the first handle portion (12) . The sealing ring (28) , when the removable cap (14) is attached to the first handle portion (12) , forms a seal between the removable cap (14) and the first handle portion (12) , preventing water from entering the cavity (22) during normal shaving. Preferably, the first molded cap portion (24) and the first molded portion (16) of the first handle portion (12) are formed simultaneously. Likewise, the second molded cap portion (26) and the second molded portion (20) of the first handle portion (12) are preferably formed simultaneously.
Ganar la calle: imágenes de la(s) resistencia(s) en Chile. A propósito de Hoy y no mañana (Josefina Morandé, 2018).

Desde los inicios de los 2000, una serie de documentales han ido retratanto un Chile en el que la indignación gana progresivamente terreno, poniendo en tela de juicio el discurso de la derrota impuesto por el golpe de Estado de 1973 y 17 años de dictadura. Este proceso culminaría en el estallido social de octubre de 2019, simbólicamente denominado despertar, cuya consecuencia más llamativa será la transformación de un espacio urbano, reapropiado y resignificado para cambiar el curso de la Historia. Chile despertó en la calle y desde la calle se consiguió lo que no pudieron los acuerdos políticos: poner fin al más despótico de los reductos del poder pinochetista, la constitución de 1980. Tras un breve recorrido por las “poéticas” de ocupación de la ciudad de Santiago, el artículo se centrará en el análisis de Hoy y no mañana (Josefina Morandé, 2018), uno de los documentales que, estudiado desde la perspectiva de la revuelta (y de género), nos permite profundizar en ese Santiago de Chile convertido en terreno de conquista de un pueblo, de nuevo, dueño de su destino.
Fine Međimurje metal — introducción de nueva tecnología de procesamiento

Aparatos industriales y metalurgia fina — Mursko Središće d.o.o. es una empresa que exporta el 80 % de sus productos. Con el fin de aumentar la competitividad en el mercado mundial, introduce una unidad de negocio para producir nuevos productos en 2016 y aumenta la capacidad de producir los ya existentes. Esto se logra mediante la construcción de la sala de producción, la adquisición de maquinaria y equipo adecuados, la educación de los empleados y la introducción del tratamiento de aguas residuales. Los resultados del proyecto serán 2 nuevos empleados, un aumento de las exportaciones del 50 % y los ingresos totales del 62 %.
The mines around Mont Vlan

The territory of Ollomont, Valpelline and Vollèges was in the past the subject of an important mining and metallurgical activity that left indelible traces of material and immaterial culture that risks being forgotten. MIMonVE promotes the creation of a system for a mining durable tourist offer, as an added value to the development of the territory. The goal is to increase the attractiveness of the territory in favor of tourists and residents, through: the recovery and the museum of 2 tunnels and 2 mining treatment areas, the conception and the networking of 2 itineraries and 3 educational itineraries, the creation of an innovative Laboratory of Archaeometallurgy of the Alps for scientific-educational purposes, the conception of a joint model of cultural offer and an integrated tourist strategy.
ARRANGEMENT FOR SPREADING PAPER PULP IN A CONTAINER

The present invention relates to an arrangement for spreading paper pulp in a container (101; 201) for storing or treating the pulp, which arrangement comprises an inlet (103; 203) for supplying the pulp to a rotatably mounted spreader wheel (104; 204) and a driving member (6, 7) for driving said spreader wheel. The spreader wheel (104; 204) is provided with spreader blades (10, 12), where each spreader blade (10, 12) has a surface (11 and 13 respectively) which is directed towards the direction of rotation and is shaped to transport and spread the pulp outwards towards the periphery of the container during rotation of the spreader wheel (104; 204). A spreader shield (14) is arranged to divert a part of the outwardly directed pulp towards the centre of the container so that the pulp is essentially spread over the entire cross-sectional area of the container.
Next generation test bed for upscaling of microfluidic devices based on nano-enabled surfaces and membranes

Nano enabled components are essential key parts for microfluidic applications - mostly in form of nano-enabled surfaces (NES) and nano-enabled membranes (NEMs). However, crucial challenges hinder the transfer of NES and NEMs into commercial microfluidic devices. Current production technologies (e.g. injection moulding) don’t allow large volume upscaling of complex nano-patterned surfaces and the produced microfluidic components need to be handled in single pieces in all subsequent processes. Therefore, subsequent backend processing (nano-coatings, printing of nano-based inks, lamination of NEMs) demands for complex single peace handling operations. This restricts upscaling potential and process throughput.
The proposed project NextGenMicrofluidics addresses this challenge with a platform for production of NES and NEMs based microfluidics on large area polymer foils. This approach enables upscaling to high throughput of 1 million devices per year and more. The polymer foil technology is complemented with classic technologies of injection moulding and wafer based glass and silicon processing. These core facilities are combined with essential backend processing steps like high resolution biomolecule printing with the worldwide first roll-to-roll microarray spotter, printing of nano-enabled inks, as well as coating and lamination processes. These unique facilities will be combined and upgraded to a platform for testing of upscaling of microfluidic use cases from TRL4 to TRL7. The services comprise device simulation, mastering of nanostructures, nanomaterial development, material testing, rapid prototyping, device testing, nano-safety assessment and support in regulatory and standardization issues.
The platform will be opened for additional use cases from outside of the consortium, and is therefore called Open Innovation Test Bed (OITB). The operation of such use cases will form the basis for self-sufficient operation of the platform after the project duration of 4 years
Development of a bifunctional hierarchically structured zeolite based nano-catalyst using 3d-technology for direct conversion of methane into aromatic hydrocarbons via methane dehydroaromatization

The goal of the project ZEOCAT-3D is the development of a new bi-functional (two types of active centers) structured catalysts, achieving for the first time a tetramodal pore size distribution (micro-, meso1-, meso2-, macro-porous) and high dispersion of metal active sites for the conversion of methane, coming from different sources as natural gas and biogas, into high value chemicals such as aromatics (benzene, naphthalene, among others) via methane dehydroaromatization (MDA). The main drawbacks associated with this process are: Low methane conversion, low selectivity towards the desired products and the quickly deactivation due to carbon deposition onto catalyst. These problems will be overcome by the use of hierarchical zeolites structures synthetized by 3D-printing and loaded with doped molybdenum nano-oxides. The methodology of the project will go from laboratory to pilot scale demonstration in a real environment. Catalyst design and operation conditions will be optimized for different methane feedstock at lab-scale and then upscaling and construction of a final prototype will be carried out. The optimisation of these catalytic processes will bring enormous advantages for increasing the exploitation of natural gas and biogas, since ZEOCAT-3D is very well in accordance with the programme topic NMBP-24, regarding development industrial process to obtain high value chemicals at the same time that the dependence from the current fossil fuel is reduced.
Mapping intentionality: demonstrating innovation in neolithic pottery uptake in the eastern balkans.

Today's rapid technological and social changes have clear parallels in Prehistory. ‘Mapping Intentionality’ aims to investigate how a new technology (pottery) was transferred during the European Neolithisation. Pottery was an essential component of the 'Neolithic package' of cultural traits that spread from the Anatolian source. While the chronology and physical forms of the Bulgarian earliest pottery are known, the social processes by which pottery transfer occurred have not been studied. The non-uniform raw material geology (clay, mineral temper, pigments) of the Balkan Neolithisation routeways, and variable plant tempers from  subsistence practices, means that pottery adoption must have involved a degree of adaptation (intentional change) as is it progressed. By identifying innovation across 20 target sites, MINERVA will effectively map the social responses to the challenges of adapting a new technology, providing a window into the wider Neolithisation process for this gateway region. Recognising intentional change requires an understanding of all the raw materials options that were available to the first potters. MINERVA will therefore combine programs of pottery analysis (mainly optical and scanning electron microscopy to identify the technology of manufacture) and geoarchaeology (clay sample collection and resource modelling using field geology methods and GIS). Comparison of the clays and tempers (mineral and plant) observed in the pottery fabrics with the reconstructed raw material and social landscapes will make visible the extent to which there were intentional departures from the homeland tradition of pottery-making as it was progressively adopted. In going beyond existing typo-functional studies to target the actual decision-making inherent to pottery adoption, MINERVA will provide a new scientific framework by which to explore large-scale cultural processes such as the European Neolithisation.
Homopolymers and Block Copolymers of p-Phenylenevinylene-2,5-diethylhexyloxy-p-phenylenevinylene and m-Phenylenevinylene-2,5-diethylhexyloxy-p-phenylenevinylene by Ring-Opening Metathesis Polymerization

p-Phenylenevinylene-2,5-diethylhexyloxy-p-phenylenevinylene and m-phenylenevinylene-2,5-diethylhexyloxy-p-phenylenevinylene homopolymers (3 and 4) have been prepared by the ring-opening metathesis polymerization (ROMP) of strained cyclophanedienes, initiated by the second generation Grubbs catalyst. The as-formed polymers have a backbone of alternating cis- and trans-vinylene linkages due to the opening of only one vinylene of the cyclophanediene. Irradiation with UV light results in an isomerization to an all-trans-vinylene microstructure for all polymers. The polymer chain ends remain active after complete consumption of the cyclophanediene, and block copolymers can be prepared by addition of further cyclophanediene. The optical and electronic properties of the homopolymers and block copolymers are reported.
A Legal Structure for Limiting the Agency Cost of Stock Rights Transfer

The unilateral disposition of stock rights’ voting rights detracts from the welfare of the other shareholders. Contractual arrangements restricting or prohibiting the transfer of stock rights under the capital majority rule may infringe upon shareholders’ right of withdrawal, further weakening stock market constraints on senior management and indirectly raising the agency cost of management abuse of power for private ends. In creating a legal structure for stock rights transfer, we need to find an appropriate balance between freedom of contract, capital majority rule and reduction of agency costs. Judges should determine that the transfer of voting rights is invalid in order to ensure that voting rights match residual claim rights and maintain the constraints on senior management represented by shareholder voting rights. The general prohibition of stock rights transfer in the articles of association blocks shareholders’ right of withdrawal; this is not conducive to restraining potential abuses of power on...
Accelerating the lab to market transition of ai tools for cancer management

CHAIMELEON aims to set up a structured repository for health imaging data to be openly reused in AI experimentation for cancer management. An EU-wide repository will be built as a distributed infrastructure in full compliance with legal and ethics regulations in the involved countries. It will build on partner´s experience (e.g. PRIMAGE repository for paediatric cancer and the Euro-BioImaging node for Valencia population, by HULAFE; the Radiomics Imaging Archive by Maastricht University; the national repository DRIM AI France, the Oncology imaging biobank by Pisa University). Clinical partners and external collaborators will populate the Repository with multimodality (MR, CT, PET/CT) imaging and related clinical data for historic and newly diagnosed lung, prostate and colorectal cancer patients.
A multimodal analytical data engine will facilitate to interpret, extract and exploit the right information stored at the Repository. An ambitious development and implementation of AI-powered pipelines will enable advancement towards automating data deidentification, curation, annotation, integrity securing and images harmonisation, the latest being of the highest importance for enabling reproducibility of Radiomics when using large multiscanner/multicentre image datasets.
The usability and performance of the Repository as a tool fostering AI experimentation will be validated, including a validation subphase by other world-class European AI developers, articulated via the organisation of Open Challenges to the AI Community. A set of selected AI tools will undergo early on-silico validation in observational (non-interventional) clinical studies coordinated by leading experts in Gustave Roussy (lung cancer), San Donato (breast), Sapienza (colorectal) and La Fe (prostate) hospitals. Their performance will be assessed, including external independent validation, on hallmark clinical decisions in response to some of the currently most important clinical end points in cancer.
Virtual centre for distributed atmospheric sensing for reduction of pollution pressures

Air quality still poses a challenge to health, ecosystems and climate in Europe, despite decades of positive developments. Since the adoption of the first EU legislation on ambient air, the process knowledge has increased, the remote and in-situ observing technologies have undergone major developments, and new potent ICT infrastructures have emerged. Low cost sensing technologies have enabled a paradigm shift in air quality monitoring, triggering new research needs and opportunities in order to underpin the new capabilities. 
VIDIS will develop strategic partnership of VINCA Institute (SR) with leading international counterparts known for research on low-cost sensing (ENEA (IT), NILU (NO), Queensland University (AU)). VIDIS will establish scientific collaboration and networking and generate new knowledge that will allow the society to meaningfully utilize the new technologies, e.g., the emerging democratized data collection. 
VINCA is recognized in atmospheric research and in-situ monitoring including low-cost technologies. In order to fully capitalize on and improve this expertise, there is a need to establish a strategic partnership with institutions excellent in areas VINCA has been pursuing. VIDIS will improve observing capabilities and develop quality systems needed to ensure meaningful data integration. It will develop artificial intelligence and machine learning methods allowing to integrate the new types of data into existing information systems. Building on methods and data collected from ongoing projects of all partners, VIDIS will establish collaborative research, education, training and dissemination activities, early stage researcher training and mobility, and support early stage researcher career development also in research administration and stakeholder contact. This will increase the innovation capacities of VINCA and partners, improve VINCA’s collaborative potential, and contribute to excellence of European research and innovation.
Glass ribbon float tank with a pyrometer assembly having a heated viewing tube and method of use

A viewing tube extension for an infrared radiation pyrometer includes a tube having a heater therein. The heater has a passageway so that the pyrometer sights a glass ribbon moving through a forming chamber of a flat glass making apparatus. Vapors from the heating chamber moving into the tube are maintained above their dew point as a purge gas moves the vapors out of the tube.