SIRIS-Lab/unlabelled-sti-corpus huggingface dataset:
Theoretical investigations of spectroscopic parameters and molecular constants for electronic ground state of Cl 2 and its isotopes

The potential energy curve of the Cl2(X1?g +) is investigated by the highly accurate valence internally contracted multireference configuration interaction (MRCI) approach in combination with the largest correlation-consistent basis set, aug-cc-pV6Z, in the valence range. The theoretical spectroscopic parameters and the molecular constants of three isotopes, 35Cl2, 35Cl37Cl and 37Cl2, are studied. For the 35Cl2(X1?g +), the values of D0, De, Re, ?e, ?e?e, ?e and Be are obtained to be 2.3921 eV, 2.4264 eV, 0.19939 nm, 555.13 cm?1, 2.6772 cm?1, 0.001481 cm?1 and 0.24225 cm?1, respectively. For the 35Cl37Cl(X1?g +), the values of D0, De, Re, ?e, ?e?e, ?e and Be are calculated to be 2.3918 eV, 2.4257 eV, 0.19939 nm, 547.68 cm?1, 2.6234 cm?1, 0.00140 cm1 and 0.23572 cm?1, respectively. And for the 37Cl2(X1?g+), the values of D0, De, Re, ?e, ?e?e, ?e and Be are obtained to be 2.3923 eV, 2.4257 eV, 0.19939 nm, 540.06 cm?1, 2.5556 cm?1, 0.00139 cm?1 and 0.22919 cm?1, respectively. These spectroscopic results are in good agreement with the available experimental data. With the potential of Cl2 molecule determined at the MRCI/aug-cc-pV6Z level of theory, the total of 59 vibrational states is predicted for each isotope when the rotational quantum number J equals zero (J = 0). The theoretical vibrational levels, classical turning points, inertial rotation and centrifugal distortion constants are determined when J = 0, which are in excellent accordance with the available experimental findings.
FAST RECOMPENSATION OF FLOW CYTOMETERY DATA FOR SPILLOVER READJUSTMENTS

n one embodiment, a method of performing fast compensation in a flow cytometry experiment is provided. The method includes the following: generating an initial spillover matrix by using a plurality of single stained compensation controls; running a sample through the flow cytometer; generating a measured sample event vector by measuring fluorescence of a plurality of cells passing through the flow cytometer; generating a compensated sample event vector by using the initial spillover matrix and the measured sample event vector; generating an adjusted spillover matrix by finely adjusting the initial spill-over matrix; and calculating a re-compensated event vector by using the adjusted spillover matrix and the measured sample event vector.
LASER-ASSISTED DRUG DELIVERY SYSTEM

According to various aspects and embodiments, a system and method for treating a target condition are provided. The treatment system may comprise a launch platform, a light source, and a controller coupled to the light source. The launch platform may include a substrate, a layer of absorption material, and a layer of microparticles comprising at least one therapeutic agent. The microparticles may be launched from the launch platform using light energy emitted from the light source and directed to a target condition for purposes of delivering a therapeutic agent to the target condition.
Operation examples of emission control systems

Abstract This chapter introduces the laboratory-scale, pilot-scale, and full-scale operations examples of emission aftertreatment systems for marine diesel engines. First, the laboratory- and pilot-scale examples of the selective catalytic reduction NOx-removal method are explained. Following this is an explanation of several techniques that have been proposed to enhance the conversion efficiency or to implement the technology at low temperature. Furthermore, the SOx scrubber system is described, as well as its application to actual ships, and the explanation is followed by a review of the development of the marine diesel engine electrostatic precipitator (EP). Similarly, fundamentals and applications of computational fluid dynamics for two-phase flows in EPs are described as design methodologies, along with laboratory- and pilot-scale plasma particulate matter decompositions. An explanation of plasma NOx reduction follows, based on laboratory- and pilot-scale experiments. Finally, the exhaust gas recirculation method is described using a laboratory- and pilot-scale example.
Key synthesis of magnetic Janus nanoparticles using a modified facile method

Abstract Inorganic/organic poly(methylmethacrylate-acrylic acid-divinylbenzene) iron oxide Janus magnetic nanoparticles (P(MMA-AA-DVB)/Fe3O4) with strong magnetic domains and unique surface functionalities were prepared using a solvothermal process. The P(MMA-AA-DVB) nanoparticles were prepared via soap-free emulsion polymerization and used as a precursor for preparing Janus nanoparticles. The morphology and magnetic properties of the magnetic Janus nanoparticles formed were characterized using a laser particle size analyzer, transmission electron microscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, vibrating sample magnetometry, and thermogravimetric analysis. The synthesized P(MMA-AA-DVB)/Fe3O4 magnetic Janus nanoparticles were characterized by a Janus structure and possessed a stable asymmetric morphology after being dually functionalized. The particle size, magnetic content, and magnetic domain of the P(MMA-AA-DVB)/Fe3O4 magnetic Janus nanoparticles were 200 nm, 40%, and 25 emu/g, respectively. The formation mechanism of the Janus nanoparticles was also investigated, and the results revealed that the reduction of Fe3+ ions and growth of Fe3O4 took place on the surface of the P(MMA-AA-DVB) polymeric precursor particles. The size of the Janus particles could be controlled by narrowing the size distribution of the P(MMA-AA-DVB) precursor nanoparticles.
Molecular gas and dust in the highly magnifiedz ~ 2.8 galaxy behind the Bullet Cluster

The gravitational magnification provided by massive galaxy clusters makes it possible to probe the physical conditions in distant galaxies that are of lower luminosity than those in blank fields and likely more representative of the bulk of the high-redshift galaxy population. We aim to constrain the basic properties of molecular gas in a strongly magnified submm galaxy located behind the massive Bullet Cluster. This galaxy (SMM J0658) is split into three images, with a total magnification factor of almost 100. We used the Australia Telescope Compact Array (ATCA) to search for {12}CO(1--0) and {12}CO(3--2) line emission from SMM J0658. We also used the SABOCA bolometer camera on the Atacama Pathfinder EXperiment (APEX) telescope to measure the continuum emission at 350 micron. CO(1--0) and CO(3--2) are detected at 6.8 sigma and 7.5 sigma significance when the spectra toward the two brightest images of the galaxy are combined. From the CO(1-0) luminosity we derive a mass of cold molecular gas of (1.8 \pm 0.3) * 10^9 Msun, using the CO to H_2 conversion factor commonly used for luminous infrared galaxies. This is 45 \pm 25 % of the stellar mass. From the width of the CO lines we derive a dynamical mass within the CO-emitting region L of (1.3 \pm 0.4) * 10^10 (L/1 kpc) Msun. We refine the redshift determination of SMM J0658 to z=2.7793 \pm 0.0003. Continuum emission at 350 micron from SMM J0658 was detected with SABOCA at a signal-to-noise ratio of 3.6. We study the spectral energy distribution of SMM J0658 and derive a dust temperature of 33\pm 5 K and a dust mass of 1.1*10^7 Msun. SMM J0658 is one of the least massive submm galaxies discovered so far. As a likely representative of the bulk of the submm galaxy population, it is a prime target for future observations.
WEAR RING FOR VEHICLE ROAD WHEEL

A wear device (10) for a road wheel (1) of a tracked vehicle such as an armoured vehicle. The wear device (1) has a wear ring (11) for mounting at a side (9) of the rim (6) of the wheel (1), and wear indication means (15) providing an indication of abrasive wear of the wear ring (11). A road wheel (1) incorporating the wear device (1) is also disclosed.
Características de usuários de crack quanto à situação de moradia no Nordeste brasileiro, 2011-2013

We compared sociodemographic characteristics, substance use patterns, sexual behavior, use of health services, and criminal records of homeless vs. domiciled users. Data are from the Brazilian National Survey on Crack Use. A discriminant model and correspondence analysis cross-compared characteristics of users according to their housing status. The logistic model revealed associations between "living in the streets" and female gender and intermittent work. "Homelessness" was also associated with the use of tobacco and "oxi" in the previous 30 days, reliance on soup kitchens, low access to public mental health services, and arrests in the previous year. Correspondence analysis highlighted the spatial proximity of the variables as follows: "having traded sex for drugs", "informal work", "age 31 years or older", "access to public mental health services", "problems with law enforcement", and female gender with homeless crack users. People who smoke crack cocaine in Northeast Brazil are seldom studied. Their profiles, stratified according to their housing conditions, show subgroups with specific characteristics. While domiciled users have access to specialized clinics, homeless users basically reported access to free food and harm reduction services.Objetivou-se comparar características sociodemográficas, padrões de consumo de substâncias, comportamento sexual, utilização de serviços de saúde e envolvimento criminal de usuários, domiciliados e em situação de rua. Dados secundários do Inquérito Nacional sobre Uso do Crack, utilizando análise discriminante e de correspondência para comparar características dos usuários segundo condição de moradia. O modelo final de regressão logística evidenciou associações entre “situação de rua” e ser do sexo feminino, trabalho descontínuo, consumo de tabaco e “oxi” nos últimos 30 dias, uso de serviços de alimentação gratuita, baixo acesso a tratamento e frequentes detenções no último ano. Na análise de correspondência observou-se proximidade no espaço analítico de “troca de sexo por drogas”, “trabalho informal”, “idade” >31 anos, “baixo acesso a CAPS-ad”, “problemas com a justiça criminal” e “sexo feminino” com os usuários de crack desabrigados. Pouco se sabe sobre usuários de crack em contexto na região Nordeste do Brasil. Os resultados evidenciam dois subgrupos com características específicas. Enquanto os domiciliados têm acesso aos serviços de CAPS-ad e outras clínicas especializadas, os usuários em situação de rua relataram, basicamente, acesso a serviços de alimentação gratuita e redução de danos.
EXTENDABLE STORAGE COMPONENT FOR A STORAGE SYSTEM

Apparatus and methods for supporting an extendable and retractable storage component between two cantilevered brackets of a storage or organization system, to which have been mounted drawer slides. A hanging bracket, to which a drawer slide may be joined, is suspended from one side of a cantilevered bracket by a connector that cooperates with a ledge projecting from the side of the cantilevered bracket to position and orient the drawer slide to extend in a direction parallel to the axis of the cantilevered bracket. Spacers mounted on the drawer slide engage the underside of the ledge and the side of the hanging bracket help to stabilize the hanging bracket by interfering with movement of the drawer slide associated with swinging and pivoting of the hanging bracket about it axes parallel and transverse to the axis of the cantilevered bracket that extending through the connector.
AUTOMATIC TUNING APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR SUBSTANCE DETECTION USING NUCLEAR QUADRUPOLE RESONANCE AND NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE

Apparatus for tuning a system for detecting a target substance through the use of nuclear quadrupole resonance (NQR) or nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR). The apparatus tunes an RF coil (34) which is employed to excite the substance under test. The tuning apparatus (36) includes a series of fixed value capacitors (93) switched in the tuning circuit by controllable switches (94). A programmable controller (21) is employed to control the switching and thereby the tuning of the coil.
Beyond eureka: the foundations of japan's industrialization, 1800-1885

Beyond Eureka seeks to challenge current understanding of how Japan became a global industrial power along with the model of how innovation takes place. Japan was the first Asian nation to industrialize and in a space of several decades went from a relatively isolated agrarian economy to an industrialized nation. The key assumption of this project is that a grasp of the salient features of the technological landscape during the pivotal period between 1800 and 1885 is an important tool for understanding Japan's industrialization. To date, this transitional period has been widely acknowledged as crucial for later development but remains empirically poorly understood. Recognizing the complexity of causation, this project seeks to use technology as a site for forging a more nuanced understanding of the emergence of Asia's first industrial power. 

By bringing technological change into historical focus, the project challenges the notion of innovation as necessarily a matter of disruption. In Japanese, for example, there is no conceptual or cultural equivalent to Eureka, to stand for a unique, distinct moment of individual ingenuity. If we choose the Eureka moment to epitomize the conception of innovation, early examples in Japanese industry are few and far between. Instead, a small but growing body of research shows that a sophisticated and patient examination of archives can reveal innovative processes in place of what historiography has described as borrowing, imitation or adaptation. This project seeks to foreground innovation as a long-term process of accumulation in which the new only could only work by taking root and embedding itself within the old, not by replacing it and starting from scratch. 

The team, comprising the PI and five postdoctoral fellows, will combine expertise and previously unexamined archives to bring depth and nuance to not only to the specific case of Japanese industrialization, but also more
broadly of innovative processes in human past.
Improving Innovation Capacity in European Chemical Clusters

The project Chemclust is a cooperation between 10 chemical regions from 7 Member States with the objective to improve the effectiveness of regional development policies in the area of innovation and cluster policies for the chemical sector by means of interregional cooperation and exchange of best-practice.  The project has the aim to 1. accelerate the innovation capacity in chemical clusters in chemical regions by (a) improving the organisation of chemical clusters towards knowledge sites, (b) focussing specifically on the implementation of the open innovation concept in chemical clusters, (c) involving R&D providers, local and regional administrations in cluster partnerships for innovation and (d) developing an innovation friendly regulatory framework in chemical clusters throughout Europe; 2. to transfer experience and jointly implement successful practices in three pilot actions focussing on improving the organisation of chemical parks towards knowledge sites, on the
implementation of the open innovation concept in chemical clusters and on skills foresight for the chemical industry, 3. to develop a joint benchmark and monitoring tool to regularly assess the rate of innovation in chemical clusters 4. to articulate the experience in joint policy recommendations at European and regional level to ensuring an innovation friendly regulatory environment and 5. to use the results of the co-operation to improve regional innovation and cluster policies and in particular the efficient use of structural funds mainstream programmes. The cooperation is based on the partnership of the European Chemical Regions Network and a result of the discussion in the framework of the High Level Group for the competitiveness of the chemical industry in Europe, chaired by the Vice-President of the European Commission Günter Verheugen. The partners are regional authorities and development agencies from Saxony-Anhalt, North Rhine Westphalia, Asturias, Masovia, Usti,
Cheshire, Novara, Limburg, Teesside and Schleswig-Holstein responsible for the establishment and support of clusters and the implementation of regional innovation policies.
Supporting duct.

A trough for energy guide chains Ä Ü stretches along the chain and has a U-shaped cross-section and on the vertical inner surfaces there are slide bars (24). There are attached to legs on the side of the shell and are detachable. The legs have recesses (30) with undercuts which mate with hook-like projections (34) on the bars. The projections have horizontal (35) and vertical sections (36). <IMAGE>
NOVEL COMPOSITIONS FOR PROVIDING RADIATION SHIELDING

The present invention provides compositions and products comprising a mix or blend or combination of a first material having insulation properties combined with a second material having electrically conductive properties. The compositions and products are for use in providing building structures with a combination of insulation and radiation shielding effects. The invention also includes a method of providing insulation and radiation shielding to a fixed structure like a building.
PROCESSES FOR APPLYING TRANSFER MATERIAL TO A SUBSTRATE SURFACE

A process is described comprising the steps of applying a pattern of toner (30a, 30b) to the surface of a substrate (32), and adhering a layer of substantially transparent transfer material (20) to the toner to define a matching pattern of transfer material. The process can be used to create raised or textured effects over a colour image.
PROCESS FOR THE CATALYTIC POLYMERIZATION OF OLEFINS, A REACTOR SYSTEM AND ITS USE IN THE SAME PROCESS

The invention relates to a process for the catalytic polymerization of olefins, wherein olefins are contacted with a particulate catalyst in a fluidized bed and in a moving bed such that the residence time in the fluidized bed and the residence time in the moving bed are independently controlled, to a reactor system comprising a fluidized bed reactor provided with a reactant inlet, a product outlet and means for maintaining a fluidized bed in the fluidized bed reactor and with a moving bed reactor provided with an inlet directly connected to the fluidized bed reactor and an outlet connected to the fluidized bed reactor such that the residence time in the fluidized bed reactor and the residence in the moving bed reactor are independently controlled, and to its use for the catalytic polymerization of olefins.
Anxiety in Children and Adolescents With Type 1 Diabetes

Although anxiety is a normal and developmentally appropriate experience of childhood and anxiety disorders are among the most commonly diagnosed disorders, the prevalence of anxiety symptomatology and anxiety disorders in children with type 1 diabetes (T1D) is not well documented. Most studies have focused on anxiety-related syndromes associated with T1D including fear of hypoglycemia, specific phobia of needles (i.e., needle anxiety), and anxiety related to uptake of new and sophisticated diabetes technology (e.g., continuous glucose monitors, continuous subcutaneous infusion therapy), but the extant literature is sparse, and more research is greatly needed. Identification, prevention, and treatment of anxiety are critical to providing comprehensive diabetes care and management. This review provides a summary of the literature focused on anxiety in children and adolescents with T1D with suggestions for future research and clinical implications.
Reforço do Processo de Internacionalização com marca própria e soluções inovadoras

Projeto de reforço da expansão internacional de uma empresa já exportadora, com o reforço e procura de novos mercados e do reconhecimento internacional da sua marca própria, sustentada no lançamento contínuo de soluções inovadoras produzidas pela empresa para o mercado.
Microwave Guiding of Electrons on a Chip

Electrons travelling in free space have allowed to explore fundamental physics like the wave nature of matter, the Aharonov-Bohm and the Hanbury Brown-Twiss effect. Complementarily, the precise control over the external degrees of freedom of electrons has proven pivotal for wholly new types of experiments such as high precision measurements of the electron's mass and magnetic moment in Penning traps. Interestingly, the confinement of electrons in the purely electric field of an alternating quadrupole has rarely been considered. Recent advances in the development of planar chip-based ion traps suggest that this technology can be applied to enable entirely new experiments with electron beams guided in versatile potentials. Here we demonstrate the transverse confinement of a low energy electron beam in a linear quadrupole guide based on microstructured planar electrodes and driven at microwave frequencies. A new guided matter-wave system will result, with applications ranging from electron interferometry to novel non-invasive electron microscopy.
Artificial intelligence data analysis

AIDA brings a transformational innovation to the analysis of heliophysics data in four steps. 

First, AIDA will develop a new open source software called AIDApp written in Python (a free language) and capable of collecting, combining and correlating data from different space missions. AIDApp wants to replace mission-specific tools written for costly languages (such as IDL) that exclude many scientists, students and amateur space enthusiasts from exploring the data, with a much-needed single platform where methods are shared and continuously improved by the whole community. 

Second, AIDA will introduce modern data assimilation, statistical methods and machine learning (ML) to heliophysics data processing. Unlike traditional methods based on human expertise, these methods rely on statistics and information theory to extract features that are hidden in the data. 

Third, AIDA will combine real data from space missions with synthetic data from simulations developing a virtual satellite component for AIDApp. This feature will be demonstrated in the comparison with existing mission data and in the planning of new missions (e.g. ESA’s THOR).

Fourth, AIDA will deploy in AIDApp methods of Artificial Intelligence (AI) to analyse data flows from heliophysics missions. This task requires bridging together competences in computer science and in heliophysics and pushes well beyond the current state of the art in space data analysis, connecting space researchers with AI, one of the fastest growing trends in modern science and industrial development. 

AIDA will use the new AIDApp in selecting key heliophysics problems to produce a database (AIDAdb) of new high-level data products that include catalogs of features and events detected by ML and AI algorithms. Moreover, many of the AI methods developed in AIDA will themselves represent higher-level data products, for instance in the form of trained neural networks that can be stored and reused as a database of coefficients.
SOLID FATTY ACID ALKYL ESTER SULFONATE METAL SALT AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING FATTY ACID ALKYL ESTER SULFONATE METAL SALT POWDER WITH SHARP PARTICLE SIZE DISTRIBUTION

THE INVENTION PROVIDES (1) A SOLID FATTY ACID ALKYL ESTER SULFONATE METAL SALT HAVING AN ENDOTHERMIC PEAK AREA BETWEEN 50°C AND 130°C OF 50% OR MORE RELATIVE TO THE WHOLE ENDOTHERMIC PEAK AREA BETWEEN 0°C AND 130°C WHEN DETERMINED USING A DIFFERENTIAL SCANNING CALORIMETER; AND (2) A METHOD FOR PRODUCING A FATTY ACID ALKYL ESTER SULFONATE METAL SALT POWDER, INCLUDING A STEP OF PULVERIZING THE SOLID FATTY ACID ALKYL ESTER SULFONATE METAL SALT (1) IN A PULVERIZER, WITH THE INTERNAL TEMPERATURE OF THE PULVERIZER BEING ADJUSTED TO 30°C OR MORE AND 50°C OR LESS.