SIRIS-Lab/unlabelled-sti-corpus huggingface dataset:
Responsible research and innovation in practice

The RRI-Practice project will bring together a unique group of international experts in RRI to understand the barriers and drivers to the successful implementation of RRI both in European and global contexts; to promote reflection on organisational structures and cultures of research conducting and research funding organisations; and to identify and support best practices to facilitate the uptake of RRI in organisations and research programmes. The project will review RRI related work in 22 research conducting and research funding organisations and will develop RRI Outlooks outlining RRI objectives, targets and indicators for each organisation. It will involve comparative analysis of the five EC keys of RRI locating these within broader, evolving discourses on RRI. Within each identified RRI dimension the project will analyse how the topic has developed in particular social and institutional contexts, how the RRI concept and configuration meshes, overlaps and challenges existing organisational practices and cultures, leading to an analysis of the barriers and drivers associated with operationalising and implementing RRI. 
12 national case studies will allow for in depth studies of, and dialogue with, the included organisations, and will form the basis for systematic analysis and comparison of drivers, barriers and best practices on each dimension of RRI. The project design also allows analysis of such drivers, barriers and best practices related to national and organisational characteristics, safeguarding the need to take into account diversity and pluralism in regional RRI programs. These analyses will ultimately end up in recommendations to the EC about effective, efficient and targeted strategies for increasing RRI uptake in different kinds of organisations and national cultures, in Europe and in selected major S&T intensive economies worldwide. The project will also develop user-friendly guidance aimed directly at research and funding organisations themselves.
Wave predictor

Offshore waves are irregular and unpredictable. The only way offshore operations can be managed safely is through a combination of elaborate statistics and large safety margins. These have been inalienable truths for all offshore operations and vessels for decades.
Some progress has been made in radar technology to analyze surrounding wave spectra real-time, and calculate the probability that a too high wave arises. This is the current state-of-the art in offshore technology, but has several consequences and limitations for operational safety and costs: 

- “Safe” is still not 100% safe; a 1/1000 probability that a critical wave height is exceeded is often deemed acceptable. Far from land and handling expensive equipment, the consequences of accidents can be large (millions of euros, injury or death), another reason for the large safety margins;
- Double costs regularly arise when conditions are deemed safe and a transport or operation is started, but subsequently abandoned empty-handed; 
- Opportunity costs are enormous as well, due to lost working hours when there would have been plenty safe operational windows - if only they were known upfront. 
Next Ocean has developed a world-wide unique technology to predict (critically high) waves 3 minutes in advance. Their Wave Predictor, which is the result of more than ten years of research, contains unique “deciphering” and predictive algorithms for upcoming waves and the resulting ship motions. The WP predicts exactly when and where dangerously high waves, enabling users to anticipate proactively in time.
Present status of endoscopy, therapeutic endoscopy and the endoscopy training system in Indonesia

Recently, Indonesia was ranked as the fourth most populous country in the world. Based on 2012 data, 85000 general practitioners and 25000 specialists are in service around the country. Gastrointestinal (GI) disease remains the most common finding in daily practise, in both outpatient and inpatient settings, and ranks fifth in causing mortality in Indonesia. Management of patients with GI disease involves all health-care levels with the main portion in primary health care. Some are managed by specialists in secondary health care or are referred to tertiary health care. GI endoscopy is one of the main diagnostic and therapeutic modalities in the management of GI disease. Development of GI endoscopy in Indonesia started before World War II and, today, many GI endoscopy procedures are conducted in Indonesia, both diagnostic and therapeutic. Based on August 2013 data, there are 515 GI endoscopists in Indonesia. Most GI endoscopists are competent in carrying out basic endoscopy procedures, whereas only a few carry out advanced endoscopy procedures, including therapeutic endoscopy. Recently, the GI endoscopy training system in Indonesia consists of basic GI endoscopy training of 3-6 months held at 10 GI endoscopy training centers. GI endoscopy training is also eligible as part of a fellowship program of consultant gastroenterologists held at six accredited fellowship centers in Indonesia. Indonesian Society for Digestive Endoscopy in collaboration with GI endoscopy training centers in Indonesia and overseas has been working to increase quality and number of GI endoscopists, covering both basic and advanced GI endoscopy procedures.
Comparative Study on Behaviour of Reinforced Beam-Column Joints with Reference to Anchorage Detailing

The ductility capacity, energy dissiaption capapcity and load - deformat ion behaviour of the exterior beam column jo ints constructed with an external anchorage system by provid ing a s mall project ion beyond the column face is evaluated. The evaluation is based on the experimental results of two one fifthe scale exterior bam co lu mn joint specimens tested as part of an extensive experimental program. The control specimen (CS) constructued and detailed as per IS 13920:1993 codal provisions and externally anchoraged specimen (EAS) cast with small projecttion beyond the column face. A s mall axial load was applied to the column port ion of the subasembly and held constant during the test. The free end of the beam was subjected to cyclic load representing a wide range fro m elastic to inelastic loading.By providing an external anchorage system, the reinforcement detailing and concrete placement in the joint region beco me eased and the behavior was better than conventional method of construction. The test results indicate that external anhorage system exhibits excellent behavior in energy dissipation , ductility and load - deformation parameter than for specimens constructed to current design recommendations.
PERMEABLE PAVING SYSTEM

A permeable paving system having a base layer and a paving layer, in which the base layer is made of a plurality of substantially hollow structural modules having a rigid bottom wall and a substantially parallel to a rigid top wall retained in a fixed space relationship from each other by a plurality of spacers, in which the structural module has a plurality of side walls extending between the perimeters of the top wall and the bottom wall, in which the top and bottom walls have apertures to allow movement of fluids into and out of the structural modules, and in which the top wall has a plurality of guide lines configured for alignment of paving material, and/or as a guide for cutting the structural module. Alternatively, instead of guide lines, there may be string line posts connectable to an element of the permeable paving system configured to extend above.
Determinação de haplótipos do gene beta S em pacientes com anemia falciforme

Abstract Haplotypes linked to the sS gene represent patterns of DNApolymorphisms on chromosome 11 of individuals with the sS gene.The analysis of haplotypes, in addition to being an important sourcefor anthropological studies about the ethnic origin of a population,contribute to a better understanding of changes in the severity ofsickle cell anemia. The aim of the present study was to determinesS haplotypes in a group of patients with sickle cell anemia treatedat the Hemocentro Dalton Barbosa Cunha (Hemonorte) in Natal,Brazil and Centro de Oncologia e Hematologia de Mossoro, Brazil.Blood samples were obtained from 53 non-related patients (27males and 26 femeles) aged between 3 months and 61 years.Laboratory analysis consisted of the following: red blood cell indices,reticulocyte count, hemoglobin electrophoresis at alkaline pH,measurement of hemoglobin A2 and Fetal hemoglobin, solubilitytest and molecular analysis to determine sS gene haplotypes. DNAsamples were extracted by illustra blood genomicPrep Mini Spinkit and the sS gene haplotypes were determined by polymerasechain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP), using the Xmn I, Hind III, Hinc II and Hinf I restriction
Mine heading monorail chain fastening - has screw with integral hook one end adapted in section to suit chain in cranked screw recess

Mineheading monorail chain lashing for supports comprises a cranked screw taking a chain link and with two diverging screw ends to act on hooks, one hook forming a clamp plate drawn onto the support flank by a nut threaded onto the cranked screw. The second hook (25) is integrated with the cranked screw itself (6) and runs back to the cranked area (7). The sections of the hook (25) differ from the circular shape of the threaded (12) end (11) of the screw so as to adapt to the inside space of the chain link passed through the cranked screw recess (7). Pref. the distance from the centre of this recess (7) to the inside contour of the screw hook part (27-29) should exceed that between the centre and the inside contour of the hook designed as clamp plate (21-23).
BERNARDO DE WALL, THE VOICE OF GALLURA.. MUSICAL ACADEMY BERNARDO DE MURO- CULTURELAB 2018-5

THE PROJECT AIMS TO ENHANCE AND ENHANCE THE FIGURE OF AN ILLUSTRIOUS SARDINIAN FIGURE IN THE HISTORY OF ITALIAN OPERA, THE TENOR BERNARDO DE MURO AND THE “MUSEUM” CONNECTED TO IT, AND TO INTERNATIONALISE THE FIGURE THROUGH MULTIDISCIPLINARY ACTIONS IN THE FIELD OF ARTISTIC, EDUCATIONAL, EDUCATIONAL, HISTORICAL MUSIC BUT ALSO THROUGH PROMOTION AND INTERNATIONAL CULTURAL MARKETING.
APPLIANCE LOCK USING A MOTOR DRIVEN LINEAR ACTUATOR WITH HELICAL SPRING DRIVE

An electrical linear actuator (44) employs a reversible motor (46) driving a helical wire spring (52). The coils of the spring engage a follower (44, 46) that moves along the axis (42) of the spring with rotation of the motor (46) to provide linear motion. This actuator (44) may be used as a linear drive in an appliance lock.
Antioxidant protection: The contribution of proper preparation of fennel ( Foeniculum vulgare Mill . ) beverage

Abstract Nowadays, it is evidence based that numerous daily habits such as smoking, poor diet, lack of physical exercise, air pollution, etc., might lead to various diseases. The development of pharmaceutical research has been significantly contributed to the improvement of living conditions; the prevention and the possible amelioration of human health appears to be depended heavily on the followed diet and the consumed products. Considering that beverages are listed on first preference of the public in daily consumable drinks, the risen question is whether the preparation of a beverage in house could be done in the best possible way in order to contribute to the improvement of public health. In the present study, we present the first attempt made to quantify the beneficial effects of fennel’s ( Foeniculum vulgare ) beverage prepared “in house conditions” as well as to define the best boiling time among 1, 3 and 5 min.
Extended model of  organic semiconductors

EXTMOS’ main objective is to create a materials model and the related user friendly code that will focus on charge transport in doped organic semiconductors. Its aims are 
(i) to reduce the time to market of
(a) multilayer organic light emitting devices, OLEDs, with predictable efficiencies and long lifetimes 
(b) organic thin film transistors and circuits with fast operation.
(ii) to reduce production costs of organic devices by enabling a fully solution processed technology.
Development costs and times will be lowered by identifying dopants that provide good device performance, reducing the number of dopant molecules that need to be synthesized and the materials required for trial devices.
(iii) to reduce design costs at circuit level through an integrated model linking molecular design to circuit operation.  
Screening imposes the following requirements from the model
1. An improved understanding of dopant/host interactions at the molecular level. Doping efficiencies need to be increased to give better conducting materials. For OLEDs, dopants should not absorb visible light that lowers output nor ultraviolet light that can cause degradation.
2. An ability to interpret experimental measurements used to identify the best dopants.
3. The possibility of designing dopants that are cheap and (photo)chemically robust and whose synthesis results in fewer unwanted impurities, and that are less prone to clustering. 
The EXTMOS model is at the discrete mesoscopic level with embedded microscopic electronic structure and molecular packing calculations. Modules at the continuum and circuit levels are an integral part of the model. It will be validated by measurements on single and multiple layer devices and circuits and exploited by 2 industrial end users and 2 software vendors. 
US input is provided by an advisory council of 3 groups whose expertise complements that of the partners.
Effect of oligonucleotide mediated immobilization of bone morphogenic proteins on titanium surfaces

The aim of the present study was to test the hypothesis that oligonucleotides can be used for anchorage and slow release of osteogenic growth factors such as BMP to enhance the osteogenic activity of a titanium implant surface. Strands of 60-mer non-coding DNA oligonucleotides (ODN) were bound to an acid-etched sandblasted cp Ti-surface by nanomechanical fixation using anodic polarization. RhBMP2 that had been conjugated to complementary strands of DNA oligonucleotides was then bound to the anchored ODN strands by hybridization. Binding studies showed a higher binding capacity compared to non-conjugated BMP2. Long term release experiments demonstrated a continuous release from all surfaces that was lowest for the conjugated BMP2 bound to the ODN anchor strands. Proliferation of human bone marrow stroma cells (hBMSC) was significantly increased on these surfaces. Immunofluorescence showed that hBMSC grown on surfaces coated with specifically bound conjugated BMP2 developed significantly higher numbers of focal adhesion points and exhibited significantly higher levels of transcription of osteogenic markers alkaline phosphatase and osteopontin at early intervals. Biological activity (induction of alkaline phosphatase) of conjugated BMP2 released from the surface was comparable to released non-conjugated BMP2, indicating that conjugation did not negatively affect the activity of the released molecules. In conclusion the present study has shown that BMP2 conjugated to ODN strands and hybridized to complementary ODN strands anchored to a titanium surface has led to slow growth factor release and can enhance the osteogenic activity of the titanium surface.
From surrogate hemodynamics-based fmri towards direct functional imaging of neural activity via sensing activity-induced cell swellings and neurotransmitter releases in vivo

Functional-Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) has transformed our understanding of brain function due to its ability to noninvasively tag ‘active’ brain regions. Nevertheless, fMRI only detects neural activity indirectly, by relying on slow hemodynamic couplings whose relationships with underlying neural activity are not fully known. 

We have recently pioneered two unique MR approaches: Non-Uniform Oscillating-Gradient Spin-Echo (NOGSE) MRI and Relaxation Enhanced MR Spectroscopy (RE MRS). NOGSE-MRI is an exquisite microstructural probe, sensing cell sizes (l) with an unprecedented l^6 sensitivity (compared to l^2 in conventional approaches); RE MRS is a new spectral technique capable of recording metabolic signals with extraordinary fidelity at ultrahigh fields. 

This proposal aims to harness these novel concepts for mapping neural activity directly, without relying on hemodynamics.

 The specific objectives of this proposal are:
(1) Mapping neural activity via sensing cell swellings upon activity: we hypothesize that NOGSE-fMRI can robustly sense subtle changes in cellular microstructure upon neural firings and hence convey neural activity directly. 
(2) Probing the nature of elicited activity via detection of neurotransmitter release: we posit that RE MRS is sufficiently sensitive to robustly detect changes in Glutamate and GABA signals upon activation. 
(3) Investigating widespread neural circuits in vivo via stroboscopic optogenetics: we propose to couple NOGSE-fMRI with optogenetics to resolve casual dynamics in global neural circuitry.  

Simulations for NOGSE-fMRI predict >4% signal changes upon subtle cell swellings; further, our in vivo RE MRS experiments have detected metabolites with SNR>50 in only 6 seconds. Hence, these two complementary –and importantly, hemodynamics-independent– approaches will represent a true paradigm shift: from indirect detection of neurovasculature couplings towards direct and noninvasive mapping of neural activity in vivo.
Brains and minds in transition: the dark side of neuroplasticity during sensitive life phases

The potential and boundaries of the human mind is determined by dynamic interactions between the environment and the individual genetic architecture. However, despite several breakthroughs, the genetic revolution has not provided a coherent account of the development of the mind and its disorders, and the missing heritability is large across human traits. One explanation of this impasse is the complexity of the gene-environment interactions. Current knowledge about the determinants of a healthy mind is largely based on studies whose modus operandi is to treat the environment as a static entity, neglecting to consider the crucial fact that environmental inputs and their genetic interactions vary dramatically between life phases. 

The objective of BRAINMINT is to provide this missing link by zeroing in on two major life transitions, namely adolescence and pregnancy. These phases are characterized by temporarily increased brain plasticity, offering windows for adaptation and growth, but also host the emergence of common mental disorders. I propose that a multi-level investigation with this dark side of brain plasticity as the axis mundi will add a mechanistic understanding of this link between growth and vulnerability. I will test the main hypothesis that mechanisms that boost neuroplasticity promote adaptation to a dynamic environment, but at the cost of increased risk of psychopathology if exposed to a combination of genetic and environmental triggers. To this end I will utilize cutting-edge longitudinal brain imaging, electrophysiology, rich cognitive and clinical data, immune markers, gene expression and genetics. I will leverage on massive imaging data (n>40,000) and novel tools to increase power and generalizability and improve brain- and gene-based predictions of complex traits. Aiming to help resolving one of the modern day enigmas, BRAINMINT is a pioneering and high risk/high gain effort to find mechanisms of brain plasticity that support and harm the brain.
Numerical Simulation and Experimental Research of Pneumatic Drying on Biomass Fuel

Based on the mechanism of mass and heat transfer of the particles and air in drying tube,the mathematics model of pneumatic drying process was established which referred to straw fuel in straight horizontal tube.Using MATLAB program the equations were solved to present the simulating results.Test bed of pneumatic drying was established,the test results were summed up by single-factor test.It has been found that the simulating results were consistent with data derived from single-factor test,and the pneumatic drying process was divided into two parts which were high-speed drying rate area and slow drying rate area.The effects,including initial water content,hot air temperature,mass of hot air and materiel,on biomass humidity were investigated,in which the most important factor on gas flow drying of straw fuel was the mass flow rate of hot air.The drying effect will be improved with hot air temperature and mass of hot air and material increasing.However,a high initial water content will make the drying effect decrease.
A Eu‐Doped Y‐Based Luminescent Metal–Organic Framework as a Highly Efficient Sensor for Nitroaromatic Explosives

By an isomorphous substitution strategy, a three-dimensional metal–organic framework (MOF), [Y1.8Eu0.2(PDA)3(H2O)1]·2H2O (1; PDA = 1,4-phenylenediacetate), has been synthesized by solvent-assisted liquid grinding and direct heating. Dehydrated 1 (1′) shows strong red photoluminescence through the antenna effect upon excitation at 240 nm. The red emissive property was used for the visual detection of nitroaromatic explosives in acetonitrile through luminescence quenching. Importantly, 1′ exhibited high sensitivity towards the sensing of 2,4,6-trinitrophenol (TNP), 1,3-dinitrobenzene (DNB), 2,4-dinitrotoluene (DNT), 4-nitrotoluene (NT), and nitrobenzene (NB) at very low concentrations (0 to 20 μM). The estimated KSV (quenching constant based on linear Stern–Volmer plots) values are in the range 15.9 × 104–1.1 × 104 M–1, which are amongst the highest values known for nitroaromatic-sensing materials. For 1′, sensing of TNP down to 23 ppb has been achieved.
Laparoscopic En Bloc Resection of the Urachus and Bladder Dome in an Urachus Adenocarcinoma

Urachal carcinoma is a rare malignancy with a poor prognosis. Surgical options for treating urachal adenocarcima include radical cystectomy and an en bloc partial cystectomy with excision of the urachus and umbilectomy. Laparoscopic approach is a less invasive alternative to open partial cystectomy. We report a 42 years old man case with a history of 12 years of mucinuria. Clinical investigations reveal an 11 x 5, 3 x 5 cm size supravesical midline cyst. We performed a laparoscopic resection of the mass. The procedure was successful with an en bloc resection of the mass. Histological examination reveals a well differentiated mucine tubulo-papilar adenocarcinoma. Surgical margins were negative. No local or distant recurrences were observed at three years follow up.