SIRIS-Lab/unlabelled-sti-corpus huggingface dataset:
Paleomagnetism and magnetostratigraphy of Upper Cretaceous and Cretaceous–Paleogene boundary intervals, southern Kulunda basin (West Siberia)

Abstract The study presents new paleomagnetic data on the Upper Cretaceous and Cretaceous–Paleogene boundary intervals of the southern Kulunda basin (Alei area), which were obtained from core samples collected from a 305-m-thick section penetrated in two wells. The paleomagnetic sections of each well were compiled and correlated based on the characteristic remanent magnetization (ChRM). Paleomagnetic, geological, stratigraphic, and paleontological data were used to compile the Upper Cretaceous and Cretaceous–Paleogene magnetostratigraphic section of the southern Kulunda basin. The magnetostratigraphic section consists of five magnetozones, one normal polarity zone, and four reversed polarity zones spanning the Upper Cretaceous and Lower Paleogene. The lower part of the Gan’kino Horizon, showing normal polarity, forms a single normal polarity magnetozone N. The upper part of the Gan’kino Horizon comprises two reversed polarity magnetozones (R1km and R2mt). The Talitsa and Lyulinvor Formations of Lower Paleogene age correspond to two reversed polarity magnetozones (R1zl an R2i). The compiled Upper Cretaceous and Lower Paleogene magnetostratigraphic section was correlated with the geomagnetic polarity time scale. Two options were considered for correlating the lower normal polarity part of the section with geomagnetic polarity time scale of Gradstein.
Cuidado en salud mental en tiempos de retrocesos:

En un escenario de tensiones y reveses político–democrático–sociales en las Políticas de Salud, el presente trabajo reflexiona sobre las prácticas de salud mental y el riesgo de que, en ese contexto, se construyan formas de atención a partir del conservadurismo y la burocratización ya presentes en las instituciones. Se trató de señalar que lo lúdico –como potencial creativo– y los agenciamientos colectivos –en la perspectiva de la construcción democrática– pueden configurarse como antídotos a los modos enyesados de (no) cuidar. A partir del relato de experiencia de una psicóloga residente en salud mental, se presentan experiencias creativas y colectivas en Campinas–SP (Brasil) y en la pasantía electiva realizada en Rosario (Argentina). Se señala el potencial de lo que fue producido por/ a partir de las experiencias, así como los desafíos respecto a la necesidad de porosidad institucional para la realización de un cuidado libertario, singular y que sostenga la diferencia.
The protein archive: preservation potential of ancient human diets and diseases.

DNA and proteins are now almost routinely being retrieved from sediments and archaeological artefacts. Despite the realization that adsorption of DNA molecules onto the surfaces of minerals can significantly decrease the DNA  and protein decay rate, the longevity of mineral bound biomolecules is a still-standing frontier. Recently it was shown that peptide sequences in eggshell proteins persist to 3.8 Ma in Africa, implying that protein sequences will span the whole of human history in all parts of the world. Ancient protein sequences, therefore, persist beyond the lipid or DNA sequence and can be used to identify organisms (ZooMS), identify specific tissues, sex individuals, and identify tissue responses to disease. Understanding the protein-mineral interaction and environmental preservative conditions of adsorbed biomolecules – proteins can thus allow us to a) target such environments for paleoecological and palaeogenetic studies and; b) serve as a quantitative tool for assessing protein sequence migration i.e. ancient microbial communities.
To date, we only have a qualitative idea of how solution composition affects the protein-mineral adsorption/desorption at the bulk level, and we have no quantitative insight into the single bond level energetics as well as the nature and fraction of the interacting bonds. With ProArc I will: a) assess the proteins preservation state in archaeological samples like calculus and ceramics and other fossil samples. I will also: (b) quantify the Gibbs free energy (ΔGbu) and kinetic bond parameters of in vitro protein-mineral interactions; and (c) examine the nature, fraction and stability of interacting bonds of in vitro protein-mineral associations at the bulk level. (d) Finally, I will make a conceptual model for addressing the characteristics and longevity of different protein-mineral systems.
Bias for the Left Visual Field in Rapid Serial Visual Presentation: Effects of Additional Salient Cues Suggest a Critical Role of Attention

Abstract Everyday experience suggests that people are equally aware of stimuli in both hemifields. However, when two streams of stimuli are rapidly presented left and right, the second target (T2) is better identified in the left hemifield than in the right hemifield. This left visual field (LVF) advantage may result from differences between hemifields in attracting attention. Therefore, we introduced a visual cue shortly before T2 onset to draw attention to one stream. Thus, to identify T2, attention was correctly positioned with valid cues but had to be redirected to the other stream with invalid ones. If the LVF advantage is caused by differences between hemifields in attracting attention, invalid cues should increase, and valid cues should reduce the LVF advantage as compared with neutral cues. This prediction was confirmed. ERP analysis revealed that cues evoked an early posterior negativity, confirming that attention was attracted by the cue. This negativity was earlier with cues in the LVF, which suggests that responses to salient events are faster in the right hemisphere than in the left hemisphere. Valid cues speeded up, and invalid cues delayed T2-evoked N2pc; in addition, valid cues enlarged T2-evoked P3. After N2pc, right-side T2 evoked more sustained contralateral negativity than left T2, least long-lasting after valid cues. Difficulties in identifying invalidly cued right T2 were reflected in prematurely ending P3 waveforms. Overall, these data provide evidence that the LVF advantage is because of different abilities of the hemispheres in shifting attention to relevant events in their contralateral hemifield.
METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR MONITORING HEALTH OF A SUBJECT.

Method and system for monitoring health of a subject is disclosed. Embodiments disclosed herein relate to method and system for detecting and delivering personalized health care of a subject, and more particularly to method and system for detecting deviation from normal health of the subject and preserving health in real-time through an instrument. Embodiments herein disclose methods and systems for real-time health monitoring and care co-ordination by a single device platform, wherein the device can monitor a plurality of health parameters in a time co-related manner and communicate the measured parameters to a remote health management system for analysis. Further, an application is provided for accessing and managing the device, information collected by the device and analysis is performed by the health management system and subsequent result based action.
Peripheral blood proinflammatory response in women during menstrual cycle and endometriosis

The aim of this study was to evaluate differences in levels of serum and monocyte derived interleukin (IL)-1, IL-6 and neopterin (NPT) in women with normal or abnormal menstrual cycles and women with endometriosis. The women participating in this study were divided into 4 groups: 25 women with normal menstrual cycle; 25 women taking oral contraception (OC); 20 postmenopausal women and 25 endometriosis patients. IL-1beta, IL-6 and NPT levels in serum and monocyte culture media were measured with ELISA methods. The data collected showed the lowest serum NPT levels in women with follicular menstrual cycles. The levels of both types of interleukins in serum were the lowest in women using OC. In contrast, the highest concentrations of all cytokines were found in the serum of women with endometriosis. The lowest monocyte activity was observed in women with a follicular menstrual cycle phase and the highest in endometriosis. Monocytes from women using OC secreted similar amounts of cytokines to the cells during the follicular menstrual cycle phase. Changes occurring at the time of contraception, after menopause and during endometriosis, are followed by changed proinflammatory monocyte activity, which is associated with different secretion of cytokines. OC can inhibit inflammatory monocyte properties. Lower serum concentration of cytokines compared to cell secretion may suggest some control mechanisms of monocyte activity.
Sheet member, high-density region-containing sheet manufacturing method and disposable diaper using sheet member

A high-density region-containing sheet having a high-density region and a low-density region, a sheet member produced by joining the high-density region of the high-density region-containing sheet to an elastic member, and a disposable diaper using the sheet member as its chassis are provided. A sheet in a soft state by imparting preheat is pressed between a pair of opposed shaping rolls and having a toothed region and rotatable. Thus, a high-density region-containing sheet where high-density regions and low-density regions are formed is produced. Such two high-density region-containing sheets are joined through an extended elastic member to form a projection/recess pattern. In such a way, a high-density region-containing sheet can be produced. A sheet member in which at least one of two sheets is a high-density region-containing sheet, the high-density regions are joined through an extended elastic member, and a projection/recess pattern can be formed when the elastic member is contracted is produced.
Employing circular economy approach for OFMSW management within the Mediterranean countries

Hundreds of local open markets are distributed across the Mediterranean region. Local open market waste management, which represents a big challenge for the area, is directly affected by population growth and concentration, urbanization and tourism. For instance, the waste flow rate varies from 3 to 5 and 10 to 12 tons per day in the open markets located in Sfax (Tunisia) and Amman (Jordan), respectively. In view of the large influx of inhabitants expected in urban areas (72% of the population of the Mediterranean region will probably be living in urban areas in 2025), the sustainable management of waste in markets is now a priority. CEOMED aims to reduce municipal waste generation, promote source-separated collection and the optimal exploitation of the organic component by recovering energy and recycling nutrients. Additionally, the project will train local stakeholders, i.e. consumers, sellers, the informal sector of waste collecting, scholars, farmers, technical and administrative staff, to make sure they have the knowledge and skills to contribute to improving waste management.
Um trem chamado futebol

Este artigo descreve e interpreta de maneira panorâmica, a difusão espacial do futebol no interior de Minas Gerais, na primeira metade da década de 1920. Mais especificamente, propõe-se que o espraiamento do jogo teve como importante agente motivador os circuitos futebolísticos constituídos por meio de encontros intermunicipais, nos quais, comitivas esportivas, compostas majoritariamente por membros proeminentes das localidades, passaram a cumprir o papel de promover redes de sociabilidades e de cooperação política entre os sócios e os municípios envolvidos com o jogo.
Participation d’AspectWorks aux salons des TIC

AspectWorks prévoit de participer à certains salons des TIC afin de renforcer la position sur les marchés étrangers et d’accroître la compétitivité.
Application of Improved Entropy Weight TOPSIS Model in Optimization of Rural Sewage Treatment Technology

The optimization of rural sewage treatment technology is the basis for the protection of rural ecological environment.According to the multi-attributes and multi-indexes feature of rural sewage treatment technology,this paper uses subjective weight(AHP method)and objective weight(entropy value method)to determine combinatorial weights to overcome the influence of subjective factors,and sets up the improved entropy weight TOPSIS model,which is applied to the optimization of five common rural sewage treatment technologies.The results show that calculation of this model is simple,the results are objective,and the model can serve as the decision analysis tool for the demonstration and promotion of sewage treatment technology in rural areas.
Metal-silicate differentiation in early-accreted small bodies of the Solar System : a multidisciplinary approach

Many early-accreted small bodies of the Solar System experienced metal-silicate differentiation. This process caused the metal and silicate to separate and may have led to the formation of a metallic core. This PhD focused on understanding the physical processes that drove this differentiation and their consequences on the materials found in the meteoritic record. In order to provide the most plausible models, a joint experimental and modeling approach was used. A three-phase experimental system was designed to be representative of natural samples undergoing differentiation and analyzed using computed 3D X-ray microtomography and electronic techniques. Metal-silicate differentiation mostly occurs though the percolation of an interconnected metallic network. However, significant extraction of the silicate melt is required to allow the formation of such a network. Differentiation remained partial in primitive achondrites due to late accretion and low silicate grain sizes that did not allow complete melting of the iron-rich phases or efficient melt extraction. Complete differentiation occurs for bodies accreted earlier that experienced a magma ocean stage. Models suggest that a significant fraction of the silicates does not melt (corresponding to the rheological threshold), preventing the metal particles from settling. At the end of the magma ocean phase, compaction and efficient extraction of the melts favors differentiation and the formation of achondrites (pallasites, stony and iron meteorites).
Phd training network on durable, reliable and sustainable structures with alkali-activated materials

DuRSAAM is a collaborative PhD framework creating a critical mass of experts skilled in innovative alkali-activated material (AAM) concrete, as a key enabling technology for a sustainable and resilient built environment. AAM technology presents a new generation of materials, ideally conceived to respond to the need for more efficient, durable, eco-friendly and reliable construction, and utilizing by-product resources as raw materials. Modern concrete will be produced with low carbon footprint (CO2 emissions reduced by 80%), lower energy consumption and reduced use of primary resources (>1.5 t raw materials are quarried per t Portland cement clinker; this will be reduced by >60%), and with an addressable market for AAM binders of 5 B€/yr. DuRSAAM answers unmet industry demands, to facilitate emerging AAM technology for continued market entry and to unlock its potential in society. 
The consortium brings together 7 academic and 15 non-academic partners, to excel in the scientific development and exploitation of AAM concrete, advancing design, modelling and practice beyond the state-of-the-art. It holds a unique focus on: (1) today’s concerns of users and engineers that the durability and sustainability of AAM concrete is yet insufficiently quantified; and (2) provision of an AAM technology for rehabilitation of structures to meet the growing demand for renovation, to be developed in parallel with AAM for new concrete structures.
The network will deliver world-leading training in this multidisciplinary field through 13 PhDs in interrelated aspects of AAM concrete, fibre reinforced high-performance concrete, and textile-reinforced mortar, as well as sustainability assessment. The outcomes will be instrumental in delivering a sustainable future in Europe’s construction industry, which is increasingly driven by the growing demand for durable yet cost-effective solutions, driving a greater focus on reliable and comprehensive eco-efficient material technologies such as AAM.
ABUSE RESISTANT TABLET COMPRISING OXYCODONE AND PARACETAMOL

The invention relates to a tablet formulation based on paracetamoland oxycodone. The invention also relates to a process for preparing said tablet and to the use thereof.
Climate cues and resources interact to determine seed production by a masting species

Summary


1. Mast seeding is the intermittent production of large quantities of seed across a perennial plant population. Such seeding events in many plant species are initiated by climatic cues, but whether these cues act solely as triggers or also via alterations to nutrient availability is unclear.



2. Here, we examine the effect of nitrogenous fertilization on the relationship between seed production in Nothofagus solandri var. cliffortioides and two climatic cues (rainfall and temperature) at specific stages in reproductive development from 1999 to 2008.



3. Foliar nitrogen concentrations were positively correlated with rainfall among years, suggesting rainfall was affecting nitrogen availability.



4. Seedfall mass in unfertilized stands was predominantly determined by rainfall during resource priming, while seed production in fertilized stands was more affected by temperature during floral primordia development. Similarly, seedfall mass in older stands, which contain greater internal nutrient reserves, was predominantly determined by temperature.



5. Synthesis. The results of this study demonstrate that the sensitivity of seed production to climatic cues can be altered by manipulation of resource availability and therefore establish that climatic cues involved in the synchronization of mast seeding can influence reproductive effort via an effect on resource availability. These results also indicate that alterations to resource availability have the potential to alter inter-annual patterns of seed production, but further study is required to verify this finding.
Paper for packing purposes, and a process for its manufacture

A paper for packing purposes, particularly for use in the manufacture of corrugated cardboard, is made from waste paper and afforded good strength and finish by a surface sizing with gelatinized starch from cereals and/or tubers and/or roots together with proteins contained in these materials after dispersion or solution. The sizing may consist of gelatinized starch and cereal proteins of a normal commercial wheat and, if required, a small addition of an oxidizing agent, e.g., ammonium persulphate. Fibrous material separated from the gelatinized starch may be added to the waste paper constituent.
Up-Frameshift protein interactions in translation termination and nonsense-mediated mrna decay

In eukaryotes, gene expression is highly regulated involving multistep pathways in which mRNA plays a crucial role. Cells have evolved surveillance mechanisms able to detect and degrade defective transcripts. Nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD) is a mRNA surveillance mechanism which detects faulty mRNAs with premature termination codons (PTCs) and targets these transcripts to decay. By modulating the expression of physiological mRNAs, NMD acts as a post-transcriptional regulator controlling important cellular processes in development, stress response, immunity and neuronal differentiation. NMD is of medical importance because mutations or copy number variations of the NMD factors are implicated in human neurological disorders, intellectual disability, schizophrenia, autism, immune diseases and cancer. The mammalian NMD machinery comprises the proteins UPF1, UPF2, and UPF3B, eukaryotic release factors (eRF1 and eRF3a), SMG1 kinase and SMG5-9. Recently UPF3B was found to have a role in translation termination at a premature stop codon, interacting directly with the ribosome, release factors and UPF1, requiring modification of prevalent NMD models. To understand the molecular mechanisms of UPF3B and its role in NMD, this proposal aims to determine the molecular architecture of UPF3B in complex with UPF1, ribosome and mRNA. Furthermore, I will explore the role of the helicase and ubiquitin ligase activities of UPF1 in NMD and protein decay. I will use biochemistry, biophysics, X-ray crystallography and cryo-electron microscopy to identify the UPF3B domains involved in the recognition of NMD substrates and to investigate how UPF3B binding to the UPF1-RNA complex helps trigger mRNA decay. 
Such information will shed light on how translation termination and assembly of the NMD machinery are coordinated and therefore will be of key importance for the future development of therapeutic approaches for the future development of therapeutic approaches for NMD- related diseases.
La importancia de la ecocardiografía volumétrica de estrés: la reserva contráctil en el laboratorio de Eco Estrés

La importancia
Hyperspectral Super-resolution Accounting for Spectral Variability: Coupled Tensor LL1-Based Recovery and Blind Unmixing of the Unknown Super-resolution Image

from teaching and research institutions in France or abroad, or from public or private research centers.L'archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, émanant des établissements d'enseignement et de recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires publics ou privés.
Cultivating male hegemony: analysis of print media coverage of the Moscow 2013 IAAF Championship.

To purposive of this article is to determine whether there were any differences in the page prominence of mentions of Kenyan male and female athletes in the mainstream print media coverage of the August 2013 World IAAF Championship in Moscow, Russia. Hegemonic masculinity theory and Framing theory of Mass Communication is used to get shape the argument of the study findings. The study employed content analysis methodologies to gather and process material on coverage of sportsmen and women in Kenyan dailies. The findings indicated that the landscape for women's sports in relation to equitable quantitative reportage has not made substantial progress in the Kenyan context. It is also evident that the focus of the media's portrayal of female athletes is neither their sporting talents nor their sporting achievements. Therefore, there exist significant differences in the page prominence and the amount of print space allocated to male and female athletes in the print media.
Influence of Dimehylsulfoxide on Protein–Ligand Binding Affinities

Because of its favorable physicochemical properties, DMSO is the standard solvent for sample storage and handling of compounds in drug discovery. To date, little attention was given to how DMSO influences protein-ligand binding strengths. In this study we investigated the effects of DMSO on different noncovalent protein-ligand complexes, in particular in terms of the binding affinities, which we determined using nanoESI-MS. For the investigation, three different protein-ligand complexes were chosen: trypsin-Pefabloc, lysozyme-tri-N-acetylchitotriose (NAG3), and carbonic anhydrase-chlorothiazide. The DMSO content in the nanoESI buffer was increased systematically from 0.5 to 8%. For all three model systems, it was shown that the binding affinity decreases upon addition of DMSO. Even 0.5-1% DMSO alters the KD values, in particular for the tight binding system carbonic anhydrase-chlorothiazide. The determined dissociation constant (KD) is up to 10 times higher than for a DMSO-free sample in the case of carbonic anhydrase-chlorothiazide binding. For the trypsin-Pefabloc and lysozyme-NAG3 complexes, the dissociation constants are 7 and 3 times larger, respectively, in the presence of DMSO. This work emphasizes the importance of effects of DMSO as a co-solvent for quantification of protein-ligand binding strengths in the early stages of drug discovery.