SIRIS-Lab/unlabelled-sti-corpus huggingface dataset:
Dynamics of artificial magphonic spin ice

In general, ordered arrays of nanomagnets with strong magnetostatic interactions forms magnonic crystals where spin waves, which are the fundamental magnetic excitation in a metallic ferromagnetic material with frequencies in the microwave regime. Similar to magnonic crystal, phononic crystals are also special periodic materials with great promise for controlling and manipulating the propagation of elastic waves. Interestingly, the elastic waves and spin waves of comparable wavelength can propagate simultaneously in magnonic structures in the same gigahertz frequency range. This opens the perspective for extending the functionalities of wave-processing nanodevices by combining the properties of spin waves and elastic waves. Recently, artificial spin ice has emerged as a new candidate for reconfigurable magnonic devices, where the specific geometries and resulting magnetic configurations give a variety of interesting magnonic properties. But the influence of magnetoelastic coupling on the spin wave dispersion of magnonic crystals and especially artificial spin ice systems is still unexplored field. In this project, we are aiming to tune the magnetic band structure for an artificial magphonic spin ice (AMPSI) system, which increases the applications of spin ices, as a reconfigurable magnonic crystals. This follows to the main objectives of this project, which is to demonstrate programmable Fan-Out magnonic device using AMPSI and to study the magnetic monopole dynamics in AMPSI.
Berth allocation in an ore terminal with demurrage, despatch and maintenance

A berth allocation problem encountered in a Brazilian ore terminal is presented.Maintenances and extra fees (demurrage) or rewards (despatch) are considered.A mixed integer linear programming model and real instances are proposed.An adaptive large neighborhood search (ALNS) heuristic is developed.Computational experiments indicate that ALNS consistently yields good solutions. This paper presents a Berth Allocation Problem (BAP) encountered in an ore terminal located in a Brazilian port. The BAP consists of assigning ships to berthing positions along a quay in a port. In the Brazilian port considered here, maintenance activities have to be performed at the berths and extra fees (demurrage) or rewards (despatch) for the port administrator are incurred. We propose a mixed integer linear programming model for the problem and a set of instances based on real data in order to validate the model. An adaptive large neighborhood search (ALNS) heuristic is applied to solve the instances and computational experiments are performed. The results indicate that the ALNS heuristic yields good solutions on all instances.
Comparison of Five Endogenous Reference Genes for Specific PCR Detection and Quantification of <i>Brassica napus</i>

Five previously reported Brassica napus endogenous reference genes, including acetyl-CoA carboxylase gene (BnACCg8), phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase (PEP), oleoyl hydrolase gene (FatA), high-mobility-group protein I/Y gene (HMG-I/Y) and cruciferin A gene (CruA), were analyzed for their PCR specificity between B. napus and other species and the quantification stability among different B. napus cultivars. PCR and sequencing results indicated that none of these systems was species-specific as required by the genetically modified organism labeling policy. When these genes were employed in real-time PCR, BnACCg8 and HMG-I/Y systems showed relatively greater heterogeneity among 10 different cultivars. The sequencing results showed that the single nucleotide polymorphism in the primer binding sites was the potential source of the instability in the HMG-I/Y system. The bias of BnACCg8 was thought to be associated with the inconsistent copy number of this gene.
MISE À JOUR DE L’IMAGE LOCALE (RESTAURANT)

IL S’AGIT D’UN ACHAT DE MATÉRIEL ET D’AMEUBLEMENT POUR INNOVER ET AMÉLIORER L’IMAGE DE L’ENTREPRISE DE RESTAURATION PUBLIQUE SOUS LE SIGNE «ORAZIO», OPÉRANT À PADOUE PENDANT PRÈS DE 60 ANS.
On The Map: Why the world looks the way it does

Maps fascinate us. They chart our understanding of the world and they log our progress, but above all they tell our stories. From the early sketches of philosophers and explorers through to Google Maps and beyond, Simon Garfield examines how maps both relate and realign our history, with pocket maps of dragons, Mars, murders and more, with plenty of illustrations and prints to signpost the route. His compelling narratives range from the quest to create the perfect globe to the challenges of mapping Africa and Antarctica, from spellbinding treasure maps to the naming of America, from Ordnance Survey to the mapping of Monopoly and Skyrim, and from rare map dealers to cartographic frauds. En route, there are 'pocket map' tales on dragons and undergrounds, a nineteenth century murder map, the research conducted on the different ways that men and women approach a map, and an explanation of the curious long-term cartographic role played by animals. On The Map is a witty and irrepressible examination of where we've been, how we got there and where we're going. Delightful. If maps be the fuel of wanderlust, read on. From the foreword by Dava Sobel, author of Longitude.
Surgical treatment of acute TB spondylitis: indications and outcomes

Spinal tuberculosis represents a challenging disease to treat, not because of the technical expertise or the time required to cure it, but more so because of the decisions involved to treat it. The Medical Research Council (MRC) Working Party on Tuberculosis of the Spine designed trials to help address several questions.A comprehensive literature search was performed using PubMed Medline, including English articles from 1934 to 1012, which pertain to spinal tuberculosis, with special effort in tracing the 13 MRC reports. The primary focus was on disease eradication, fusion rate, and a secondary focus on both short and long-term results in terms of disease recurrence and alignment. Additional searches were made on the use of spinal implants for infection cases.After reviewing MRC and non-MRC reports, it was evident that the "Hong Kong operation", which involved radical debridement and strut grafting the lesion, produced better short-, medium- and long-term results in such aspects as fusion rate, spinal deformity and relapse of abscess/sinus. Subsequent work by others demonstrated the importance of prevention of progressive kyphosis, therefore the need to identify risk factors for these and pre-emptive measures such as kyphosis correction, careful graft selection, and instrumentation.Improvement in quality of life is also accompanied by higher patient expectations. Though developing nations may lack the resources now, eventually patients will demand better functional and cosmetic results after being afflicted by this disfiguring and potentially disabling disease, and the "Hong Kong operation" represented the best outcome, provided resources were available.
ULTRA FINE COMPOSITE METAL PARTICLES

The present invention relates to composite metallic ultrafine particles which have excellent dispersion stability and can be produced on an industrial scale, and a process for producing the same, and a method and an apparatus for forming an interconnection with use of the same. According to this invention, a surface of a core metal produced from a metallic salt, a metallic oxide, or a metallic hydroxide and having a particle diameter of 1 to 100 nm is covered with an organic compound including a functional group having chemisorption capability onto the surface of the core metal.
Gossip‐Based Resource Location Strategy in Interest Community for P2P Networks

Resource location strategy has become very popular for mass data distribution in complex and dynamic network. Searching for the objects is a fundamental problem to unstructured Peer to peer (P2P) networks. In this paper, we propose a resource location strategy for user requirements, which employs the collaborative exchange of information between peers to construct interest communities. This strategy can gather similar peers and disseminate useful information among them. Furthermore, we design an algorithm in unstructured P2P systems named Appropriate degree gossip search algorithm (ADGSA). Using this search algorithm, the performance including search success ratio, recall rate and search response time has been improved dramatically. An efficient resource location system with a fast organization of users cluster based on their requirements can be provided, preventing the creation of unliked communities. The simulation results show that our strategy has better search efficiency, short response time and high recall ratio.
Coated Aerogels

Aerogel can be coated with a polymerizable resin, which cures to form a polymer-coated aerogel. The coated aerogels can be used structural or thermal insulating component, such as in analytical and scientific devices. Coated aerogels can be further coated with conductive material, a semi-conductive material, a non-conductive material, a resistive material, or a combination thereof.
Cuttlefish adjust body pattern intensity with respect to substrate intensity to aid camouflage, but do not camouflage in extremely low light

Abstract Cuttlefish are able to camouflage to a wide variety of natural backgrounds that contain varying colors, intensities and patterns. Numerous studies have investigated the visual cues that influence cuttlefish body pattern expression, yet none have addressed experimentally how well overall intensity is matched between animal and substrate. Here, cuttlefish were tested on artificial and natural substrates that varied in intensity and were illuminated by different light levels; calibrated grayscale photographs were used to analyze the intensity of cuttlefish and their surrounding substrates. We found that cuttlefish scaled their body pattern intensity with respect to substrate intensity under bright and moderate lighting conditions, but not under low or extremely low lighting conditions. Surprisingly, in extremely low light (
La generación de los hijos en Chile. El sistema del tacto de Alejandra Costamagna

La generación de los hijos en Chile. El sistema del tacto de Alejandra Costamagna (Alejandra Costamagna, El sistema del tacto, Barcelona, Anagrama, 2018, 182 pp. ISBN 978-84-339-9865-1)&#x0D; por Marianna Montanaro
Fulfilling the 5g promise

This Full-5G project has a prime objective to facilitate the activities of the European 5G Initiative during as outlined in the 5G contractual Public Private Partnership (5G PPP) during its’ third phase from June 2019 to September 2021.

In addition to this, the Full-5G project will assess the achievements of the 5G PPP and impact these results have had on the evolution of 5G in Europe over the period of life of the 5G PPP.  This work will also look to the future and consider what additional actions are necessary to maintain the European momentum and leadership in 5G and facilitate the uptake of 5G by the European vertical sectors. 

The Full-5G project will work to progress the 5G PPP high level goal of maintaining and enhancing the competitiveness of the European ICT industry, and seeking European leadership in the 5G domain. Part of the strategy to do this will be to support activities where the 5G PPP can contribute to the implementation of the European 5G Action Plan, which was published by the EU Commission in September, 2016.  

The Full-5G project also has the underlying ambition to ensure that European society, via the Vertical sectors, can enjoy the economic and societal benefits these future 5G networks can provide.

Another key part of the anticipated Full-5G project work will be the review and promotion of the results of the 5G PPP as a whole. The project will prepare an Impact Analysis that will capture the impact of the PPP on the evolution of 5G in Europe and seek to correlate this to the social and economic trends emerging from the uptake of 5G.
Digital social innovation for europe

The DSI4EU project will support, grow and scale the current Digital Social Innovation network of projects and organisations, bringing together social entrepreneurs, hackers, communities and academics working on key DSI fields such as the makers movement, the collaborative economy, open democracy and digital rights.

DSI4EU will foster digital innovations for the social good, helping communities share data, collaborate to solve societal problems and scale their initiatives focusing on open and distributed technologies and new sustainable business models. 

DSI4EU will develop and upgrade the digitalsocial.eu platform, to promote large-scale collaboration and support experiments among the DSI community and activate collective awareness with a large number of citizens across Europe. DSI4EU will also provide an engaging programme of training, mentoring, events, policy workshops and experimentation.

DSI4EU will represent the building blocks for a new participatory innovation model for Europe, a more decentralised web and an inclusive and sustainable society, including a radical approach to scaling, extending and connecting th DSI network in Europe.
VEWS

We study the problem of detecting vandals on Wikipedia before any human or known vandalism detection system reports flagging potential vandals so that such users can be presented early to Wikipedia administrators. We leverage multiple classical ML approaches, but develop 3 novel sets of features. Our Wikipedia Vandal Behavior (WVB) approach uses a novel set of user editing patterns as features to classify some users as vandals. Our Wikipedia Transition Probability Matrix (WTPM) approach uses a set of features derived from a transition probability matrix and then reduces it via a neural net auto-encoder to classify some users as vandals. The VEWS approach merges the previous two approaches. Without using any information (e.g. reverts) provided by other users, these algorithms each have over 85% classification accuracy. Moreover, when temporal recency is considered, accuracy goes to almost 90%. We carry out detailed experiments on a new data set we have created consisting of about 33K Wikipedia users (including both a black list and a white list of editors) and containing 770K edits. We describe specific behaviors that distinguish between vandals and non-vandals. We show that VEWS beats ClueBot NG and STiki, the best known algorithms today for vandalism detection. Moreover, VEWS detects far more vandals than ClueBot NG and on average, detects them 2.39 edits before ClueBot NG when both detect the vandal. However, we show that the combination of VEWS and ClueBot NG can give a fully automated vandal early warning system with even higher accuracy.
Mechanical Properties, Morphology and IR Analysis of the Proban CC-Treated Celluloses

In this paper Proban CC-treated high-wet-modulus (HWM), viscose and Lyocell celluloses were prepared and their properties, such as IR analysis, flammability and mechanical properties were studied. IR showed that in three Proban CC-treated celluloses the new absorption peak around 1560 cm-1 appeared. After combustion, Proban CC-treated HWM celluloses almost completely remained the fiber profile, then the Proban CC-treated Lyocell celluloses, finally the Proban CC-treated viscose celluloses. Though three Proban CC-treated celluloses showed the good thermal stability, their mechanical properties were declined. The strength of the Proban CC-treated HWM celluloses declined most, then the Proban CC-treated Lyocell celluloses, finally the Proban CC-treated viscose celluloses. These indicated that Proban CC treatment influenced the mechanical properties of the celluloses badly.
Simulación de redes Bayesianas

En este proyecto, partiendo de una coleccion de software existente, he desarrollado un paquete R estandar con el nombre de bnidr(Bayesian Netoworks and
In uence Diagrams for R). El proposito de esta libreria es proporcionar multiples
algoritmos de simulacion de redes bayesianas ausente en la libreria de origen, y
crear una implementacion concorde con la orientacion a objetos S4. A diferencia
del software existente para la simulacion de redes bayesianas, el diseno de este
paquete se este centrado en la simplicidad y extensibilidad: primeramente con el
objetivo de extender unas librerias que ya estan en uso, y segundo para poder ser
usado comodamente por la comunidad de R.---ABSTRACT---In this project, based on a previous software suite, I've developed a standard R
package by the name of bnidr(Bayesian Netoworks and In uence Diagrams for R). The purpose of this library is to provide several bayesian network simulation
algorithms which were not present in the original software, and with an implementation compliant with S4 object orientation. Unlike the current software for
bayesian network simulation, this package has been designed with simplicity and
extensibility in mind: rstly to extend the previous, already in use libraries, and
to make it easily used by the R community.
Stable and non-competitive association of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Candida milleri and Lactobacillus sanfranciscensis during manufacture of two traditional sourdough baked goods

The microbiota occurring in all the manufacturing phases of two Italian sourdough sweet-leavened baked goods (a typical Genoese dry biscuit, Lagaccio, and a soft stuffed North Italian typical cake, Panettone) were investigated over a period of three years. The two sourdough mother sponges were characterized by the stable presence of three dominant microbial species in potential competition for carbohydrates: Lactobacillus sanfranciscensis, Candida milleri, and Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Genotypic and phenotypic characterizations of microbial isolates pointed out that each mother sponge harbored its own strains, well distinguishable by molecular methods of analysis but not differing in their main metabolic properties from those known for the corresponding species. The microbial and biochemical evolution during the whole production protocol of both manufactures demonstrated that the three microbial species grew at almost the same growth rates, without exhausting any of the main carbon substrates (maltose, glucose and fructose). The quite similar growth dynamics under practical conditions and the constant presence of all fermentable carbohydrates were recognized as responsible for the stable non competitive association of maltose-positive and maltose-negative species in both sourdoughs. However, the two sourdoughs were characterized by quite different LAB to yeast ratio, with values significantly higher in Panettone than in Lagaccio. The cause of this difference could mainly be ascribed to the temperature of the mother sponge regeneration phase, that, in the case of Panettone manufacture, occurred under conditions of moderate refrigeration.
Integrated multimodal airport operations for efficient passenger flow management

The airport of the future is expected to become a multimodal connection platform, creating the conditions for travellers to reach their destination by the most efficient and sustainable combination of modes and allowing the airport and its surrounding region to make a better use of their resources. The goal of IMHOTEP is to develop a concept of operations and a set of data analysis methods, predictive models and decision support tools that allow information sharing, common situational awareness and real-time collaborative decision-making between airports and ground transport stakeholders. The specific objectives of the project are the following:
1. Propose a concept of operations for the extension of airport collaborative decision-making to ground transport stakeholders, including local transport authorities, traffic agencies, transport operators and mobility service providers.
2. Develop new data collection, analysis and fusion methods able to provide a comprehensive view of the door-to-door passenger trajectory through the coherent integration of different types of high resolution passenger movement data collected from personal mobile devices and digital sensors.
3. Develop predictive models and decision support tools able to anticipate the evolution of an airport’s passenger flows within the day of operations and assess the operational impact on both airport processes and the ground transport system, with the aim of enabling real-time collaborative decision-making between airports and ground transport stakeholders and enhanced passenger information services.
4. Validate the proposed concept and the newly developed methods and tools through a set of case studies conducted in direct collaboration with airports, local transport authorities and transport operators. The case studies will cover two airports with heterogeneous characteristics and serving different markets, namely the Palma de Mallorca and the London City airports.
SPACECRAFT, COATING AND METHOD

A spacecraft, for example a satellite, or a part thereof having a coating comprising a 2D material on an outer surface thereof is described. The 2D material comprises one or more elements, excluding C, N and S, in an amount of at least 50 at.%; and respective oxides of the one or more elements of the 2D material have a vapour pressure of at most 10 Pa at a temperature of 323 K.
Smart signaling system to increase road safety

Walking is 36 times more dangerous than driving, and 300 times more dangerous than flying. The first road crossing was invented in the 1930’s and remain almost the same since then.  Each year road crashes generates around 95,000 fatalities and 2.4 million injuries only in EU region. 90 % of crashes are linked to human error, with pedestrians and riders constituting the main victims (39% of all deaths in road crashes) due to primarily inadequate visibility of pedestrians and vehicle speed.  The problem remains unsolved due the limitations of current signs and warning technologies, such as: Ineffectiveness over time due to the temporary tunnel vision issue; Low tolerance to extreme weather conditions;  Lack of incorporated Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS). Many of current signaling systems deform road surface/bent the sidewalks after continuous vehicle transit over them or require complex maintenance operations with high return on investment.
In response to these challenges, Innvoaciones SP3 is bringing Sislum to the market: an emerging lighting system to increase road safety; promoting “smart mobility” through maximum crosswalk visibility and becoming a key enabler device to reduce road accidents up to 70%. 
According the audit performed by a certified authority, due to its potential impact in accident reduction, Sislum is recommend being installed in areas with more vulnerable users, such as in schools’ areas, pedestrian crossings, level crossings, bike paths, bus stops, parking exits, airports, and police stations among others.
Sislum has already been tested in different road sections in 3 municipalities in Spain, including testing for analytics of the data generated by the application, with a positive outcome of increasing visibility up to 800m.
Our goal is to reach the market by 2022 and expand globally, in order to make road and especially pedestrian crossings safer worldwide.