SIRIS-Lab/unlabelled-sti-corpus huggingface dataset:
Learning System of Programming Language using Basic Algorithms

The curriculum of programming education including algorithm has been recognized as a very important subject to many students majoring in natural sciences and engineering including electronic engineering and computer related departments. However, many students have had difficulties with it due to its characteristics; as a consequence, they have been in trouble taking upper-level subjects. Flow chart is a diagram that expresses logical stages necessary to solve certain problems and has been widely used to have an understanding of the flow of algorithm. The practice-oriented education of algorithm and programming would be very important to assist the understanding of operation processes. Furthermore, it has been desperately required to the necessity of auxiliary programs that could enhance an understanding of the concept of algorithm and program execution process. This study was aimed to design and embody the learning system of programming languages using basic algorithms so as for students to easily learn basic algorithm among the entire programming curriculum.
The Relationship Between Growth Vigour of Rootstock and Phenolic Contents in Apple (Malus × domestica)

The aim of the study is to determine the effect of different growth vigorous rootstocks on phenolic compounds in leaves of apple. For this purpose it was used the leaves of cultivar ‘Red Chief’ grafted on dwarf (M9), semi-dwarf (M26) and semi-vigorous (MM106) rootstocks. During mid-July, the leaf samples were taken from the middle part of annual shoots. Phenolics of the leaves were determined by HPLC analysis. While significant differences among the rootstocks for p-hydroxybenzoic acid, eriodictyol, ferulic acid and p-coumaric acid were detected, these differences were insignificant for gallic acid and quercetin. It was shown that semi-vigorous rootstocks (MM106) had higher phenolic contents in total than the other two dwarf rootstocks. In addition, apigenin-7-glucoside, chlorogenic acid, caffeic acid, rosmarinic acid, epicatechin, syringic acid, catechin, rutin, resveratrol, hesperidin, naringenin, luteolin, apigenin and acacetin could not to be detected. Data showed that there is the relationship between growth vigour and phenolic contents of apple leaves. Especially, p-hydroxy benzoic acid and p-coumaric acid contents were higher in semi-vigorous rootstock than in dwarf rootstock.
CÓDIGO DEL PROYECTO: 18654 — POR MARCAS FEDER 2014/2020 EJE 8¿INTERVENCIÓN 23.1.2 — APOYO A LA INNOVACIÓN Y LA AGREGACIÓN EN LOS SECTORES DE LAS PYME CULTURALES Y CREATIVAS, LA INDUSTRIA MANUFACTURERA Y EL TURISMO CON EL FIN DE MEJORAR LA COMPETITIVIDAD INTERNACIONAL Y EL EMPLEO — ÁREA SÍSMICA — EMPRESAS ÚNICAS

CÓDIGO DEL PROYECTO: 18654 — POR MARCAS FEDER 2014/2020 EJE 8¿INTERVENCIÓN 23.1.2 — APOYO A LA INNOVACIÓN Y LA AGREGACIÓN EN LOS SECTORES DE LAS PYME CULTURALES Y CREATIVAS, LA INDUSTRIA MANUFACTURERA Y EL TURISMO CON EL FIN DE MEJORAR LA COMPETITIVIDAD INTERNACIONAL Y EL EMPLEO — ÁREA SÍSMICA — EMPRESAS ÚNICAS
Smart Circular Procurement

Public procurement accounts for a large proportion of European consumption (nearly 20% of EU GDP). Public procurement has a major role to play in the transition towards a Circular Economy. It is important and efficient to  make the right choices early on in the product creation process, so that materials and components are suitable, at end-of-life, for repair or refurbishment and re-use, thus helping to close the materials loop.

Project CircPro aims to promote the transition to a more Circular Economy related national and regional decision making by increasing the implementation of the Circular Procurement. There is no official definition yet, but "Circular Public Procurement in the Nordic Countries" (CIPRON) study suggests that Circular Procurement (CP) is a procurement of competitively priced products, services or systems that satisfy the customer needs and lead to extended lifespan, value retention and/or remarkably improved and non-risky cycling of biological or technical materials, compared to other solutions for a similar purpose in the market. CP as a process is expected to provide conditions and criteria that would stimulate energy and material savings and closed material loops, and spread innovative solutions and create markets for clean solutions.

The main existing barriers regarding implementation of the CP identified by the partnership are: general lack of knowledge and expertise; procedural and legal barriers; and procurers´ preconceptions about using products which are made of recycled materials, as well as lack of them.

12 partners from 10 EU regions and Norway will tackle these challenges by:

- identifying pilots and initiatives, main actors, organisations and networks that could promote the implementation of CP;
- identifying main legal and procedural challenges 
- providing a meeting place and enhancing a dialogue between procurers and suppliers (both groups are represented in the partnership and stakeholders´groups).
Las faunas de mamíferos del Eoceno de la Cuenca del Duero (Castilla y León, España). Síntesis bioestratigráfica y biogeográfica

En este trabajo se realiza una síntesis de los mamíferos del Eoceno continental de la Cuenca del Duero. Se conocen actualmente 14 yacimientos con mamíferos, que incluyen Marsupiales, Lipotiflos, Anagalidos, Proteuterios, Creoclontos, Primates, Roedores, Artiodáctilos y Perisodáctilos. Las listas faunfíticas han sido actualizadas. A partir de tales faunas, y especialmente de los Perisodáctilos y los Roedores, se pueden reconocer cuatro grupos de yacimientos, comprenclidos entre la parte media del Eoceno meclio (MP 13-14) y el final del Eoceno superior.&#x0D; Los Perisodáctilos y Roedores de la parte superior del Eoceno medio (MP 15-16) son los grupos mejor conocidos y muestran una clara individualidad respecto a los de Europa occidental, ya que los generos Paranchilophus, Franzenium, Cantabrotherium y Pairomys, y varias especies o son exclusivos de la Cuenca del Duero o sólo se conocen fuera de ella en ciertas áreas occidentales de la Península Ibérica. La presencia de estos taxones endémicos sugiere la existencia de una región ibérica occidental faunísticamente diferenciada del resto de Europa occidental durante la mencionada época. La generalización de un patron dentario marcadamente hipsodonto en los citados Perisodáctilos y Roedores, parece corresponcler a la existencia de unos meclios abiertos y secos durante la parte superior del Eoceno medio. Este factor quizás pudo haberse combinado con algún proceso de aislamiento geográfico.
The experiences of adoptive mothers : an interpretative phenomenological analysis

Research suggests that little is known about the experiences of adoptive parents, particularly adoptive mothers, who are seen to be a hidden population within the academic literature. This study explores the experiences of nine adoptive mothers living in a small unitary authority in the UK. Semi-structured interviews were used to collect data, which was then analysed using Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA). Three superordinate themes emerged from the data: ‘Becoming ‘Mum’’, ‘The Melting Pot of Emotion’, ‘Social Stigma of Adoption’. Demonstrating the complexity and diversity of the women’s experience, three less common themes were also identified: ‘Fragility of Adoption’, ‘The Reward of Adoption’, ‘The Child Mediating the Experience’. The women’s experience conveys the overwhelming nature of adoptive motherhood, and supports the notion of adoptive motherhood as a multifaceted social phenomenon. A parallel between these findings and the motherhood literature is seen, with the feminist discourse of society emerging from the women’s interviews. Of particular interest is the influence of psychological theory and the perceived continued social stigma on the experiences of adoptive mothers. It is argued that the insights the study provides are important for the professional practice of Educational Psychologists and Adoption Services, and future areas for exploration are suggested.
Effects of Dietary Type on Nutritional Components in Whole Fish and Muscle,Body Color and Muscle Color in Dai-Ju Race Large Yellow Croaker (Pseudosciaena crocea)

Dai-ju race large yellow croaker( Pseudosciaena crocea) is regarded as a high-quality large yellow croaker colony in China. The w hole fish and muscle nutritional components,body color and muscle color of farmed large yellow croaker w ere partly decided by the quality of diet,and those indices w ere the important indices to measure the quality of Dai-ju race large yellow croaker. Thus,this study aimed to assay the w hole fish and muscle nutritional components,body color and muscle color of Dai-ju race large yellow croaker,and the effects of formulated feed and trash fish on quality of Dai-ju race large yellow croaker w ere evaluated. Tw o groups of fish w ere used. One fed trash fish and one fed formulated feed for 22 months. After sampling,the indices of w hole body and muscle nutritional components [including the contents of dry matter( DM),crude protein( CP),ether extract( EE),ash and amino acids]and the indices of body color and muscle color( including L,a and b values) w ere measured. The results show ed as follow s: compared w ith fish fed trash fish,fish fed formulated feed significantly decreased the EE content in w hole fish( P0.05),but significantly increased the contents of EE,leucine( Leu),lysine( Lys),glutamic acid( Glu),total essential amino acids,total delicious amino acids and total amino acids in muscle( P0.05). The body color and muscle color w ere not significantly affected by the type of diet( P0.05). Besides,the body color in different positions of large yellow croaker had a significant difference( P0.05),and the color of abdomen w as more bright w ith red and yellow than that of back. In conclusion,Dai-ju race large yellow croaker fed formulated feed exhibit a higher nutrient quality in the muscle than those fed trash fish.
Holy Smoke: There's a Fire in the Operating Room

Childbearing Poster Presentation Purpose for the Program Recently, the Association of Perioperative Nurses (AORN) and The Joint Commission (TJC) have stressed the importance of operating room (OR) fire safety. One of the many competencies labor and delivery (LD however, much of the education regarding fire safety was presented in a didactic format with little hands-on focus. Thus, the perinatal simulation team developed an OR fire simulation scenario to focus on immediate intervention, role assignment, effective communication, use of the fire extinguisher, and evacuation. Implementation, Outcomes, and Evaluation Because OR fires in L&D are rare, staff are not comfortable performing all the necessary steps that are needed to extinguish a fire, ensure patient and staff safety, and evacuate the OR. In L&D, the mother–infant dyad creates a unique situation and special consideration must be taken with a compromised infant who requires resuscitation. The simulation team developed an intense OR fire scenario, implemented and recorded it, and debriefed the participants immediately after. Focus was placed on the duties of the perioperative team, effective communication between the perioperative and the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) teams, extinguishing the fire with a live fire extinguisher, evacuation of the patients, and vulnerability of infant abductions during fires. The perioperative and NICU teams admitted to having little awareness that an OR fire could occur, steps that must be taken during a fire to ensure safety to all, and use of a fire extinguisher. The teams also voiced how the training increased their awareness and gave them a better understanding of all steps that must be taken to ensure patient safety for the mother–infant dyad. Implications for Nursing Practice By creating an innovative scenario and a unique learning experience, the simulation team was able to increase the perioperative and neonatal teams’ confidence level surrounding a circumstance that while very possible is also very rare in our environment.
Modular dna origami platform for the design of tunable glucose biosensor

Biosensors play a crucial role in our everyday lives from health monitoring to disease detection. The rapid advancement of sensing technologies dictates an ever growing need for improved biosensors which are capable to continuously monitor analytes in a single-step process and yield low-cost devices. The performance of many biosensors is, however, limited by the binding strength of their molecular recognition unit which dictates the dynamic range of the sensor and is often tightly connected to the signal transduction unit, i.e. its signal output. In this project, I propose to globally solve this limitation by decoupling the molecular recognition and signal transduction units of the biosensor by exploiting self-assembled and programmable DNA origami nanostructures. This fundamental approach will be demonstrated by the design of a sensitive and tunable biosensor for glucose, whose sensing is of utmost importance for the disease monitoring of diabetic patients. DNA origami will be utilized to precisely position all biosensor elements:  multifluorophore FRET pair, which will serve as a signal transduction and amplification unit as well as glucose/galactose binding proteins and glucose functionalities, which will provide a molecular recognition unit. Different biomimicry strategies to tune the useful dynamic range of the biosensors will be evaluated aiming to achieve sensitivity at a physiologically relevant glucose concentration. Finally, the potential to combine these advanced glucose biosensors with low-cost read-out instruments (such as smartphone cameras) will be assessed. The DNA origami glucose sensor proposed here is of great promise for the development of wearable and low-cost glucose sensing devices for diabetes monitoring, which will grow into a large demand in our society. Moreover, it will allow me to merge DNA nanotechnology, molecular biology, spectroscopy and chemistry research, laying the foundations upon which to build my future career in Europe.
Component Having a Metal Carrier and Method for Producing Components

A component having a metal carrier and a method for producing a component are disclosed. In an embodiment the component includes a carrier having a metallic carrier layer, an insulating layer and a first through-contact extending in a vertical direction throughout the carrier layer, wherein the through-contact is electrically isolated from the carrier layer via the insulating layer. The component further includes a semiconductor body and a wiring structure arranged in the vertical direction between the carrier and the semiconductor body at least places and electrically contacting the semiconductor body, wherein the wiring structure has a first connection area and a second connection area, wherein the connection areas adjoin the carrier and are assigned to different electrical polarities of the component, wherein the first through-contact is in electrical contact with one of the connection areas, and wherein the component is configured to be externally electrically connectable via the carrier.
The role of protein degradation in fbxo11-related intellectual disability

Neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs) are genetically extremely heterogeneous with mutations in more than 1000 genes being causative. NDD-related genes and encoded proteins are involved in a wide range of various biological processes. Recently, several genes involved in protein degradation have been implicated in NDDs. This suggests that defects in protein homeostasis may be a recurring theme in neurodevelopment and cognition. We have recently identified de novo mutations in the nuclear E3-ubiquitin ligase complex component FBXO11 in 20 patients with a variable neurodevelopmental disorder. Loss-of function or haploinsufficiency of FBXO11 is the most likely mechanism for FBXO11-related NDDs. The pathomechanism of how FBXO11deficiency may lead to (neuro)-developmental defects has yet to be established. The objective of this project is to understand the role FBXO11 defects may play in the development of NDDs. In aim 1 I will focus on deciphering the molecular function of FBXO11 using two complementary approaches: identifying FBXO11 substrates using affinity-purification mass-spectrometry approaches and identifying pathways affected by FBXO11 dosage alterations using transcriptomic approaches. The identification of FBXO11 substrates and downstream pathways will lead to a better understanding of its role in neurodevelopment and in NDDs. In aim 2 I will characterize the role of Fbxo11 in neurodevelopment by modeling Fbxo11 deficiency in Drosophila melanogaster and investigate the potential to manipulate phenotypes by supplementation of fly food with proteasome activators. Collectively, this project will furthermore open a window to better understand the role alterations of protein degradation may play for NDDs in general.
A history of ‘making things’ in west africa, 1920-1980: creating, meaning making and experience

This project studies artisans and craftspeople (goldsmiths, bakers, and carpenters) in Ghana and Nigeria, c. 1920-1980, and provides a new history of ‘making things’, by bringing together the history of science and knowledge with economic history. This project makes a critical intervention as it illuminates the broader context and history of entrepreneurial activity and moves beyond a reductive focus on capital accumulation: it provides a new, and historically situated account of people’s engagement with technologies, and highlights the broad range of agency animating entrepreneurial activity. Utilising archival documents, personal papers, oral history, digital humanities and workshops, it elucidates various modes of making, trajectories of craft specialisation, experiences of making and analyses gendered epistemologies of making. The proposed project challenges Eurocentric notions of innovation and technology, brings to light West Africans individual and collective bodies of knowledge of how to engage with adverse colonial and post-colonial economic contexts, and thus helpfully complicates the ways in which African societies form part of growing scholarship on the global history of capitalism and science and knowledge.
The project will be carried out in Nigeria, with a secondment in The Netherlands and a return phase in Germany. The ER will learn from leading experts in the history of science and knowledge and economic history, and will acquire skills in oral history and digital humanities. Encompassing publications, an international, interdisciplinary conference, workshops with research participants, inter-sectoral collaboration, teaching activities, continuous public engagement and podcasts, this project is designed to ensure a mutually beneficial exchange of knowledge between the researcher, the host institution, and the partner institution, between European institutions, and to engage a wider public in both the partner and host country.
ACOUSTIC SUPPRESSION USING ANCILLARY RF LINK

Methods and systems are described in which the feedback between a transmitter and collocated receiver is reduced so that the overall feedback loop gain is less than 0dB. Audio is transmitted from the transmitter to the receiver through a primary RF link while RSSI or TOA information to determine the separation between the end devices is exchanged using an ancillary RF link. The total loop gain is calculated using the gain of each end device and the separation. If the distance is less than a threshold distance, the gain of one or more components in the transmitter and/or receiver is reduced.
Identification of ISO 15189: 2012 conformance requirements for medical laboratory internal auditing

The implementation of ISO 15189:2012 by medical laboratories is an ongoing challenge for the pathology services industry. The maintainability of the quality standard requires further logistic consideration in order to meet the specified productivity criteria. Accordingly, the critical requirements of ISO 15189:2012 require medical laboratories to commit substantial resources for ensuring conformity to the quality management system. A quantitative analysis of ISO 15189:2012 requirements for conformity management has been performed in order to determine the quantity of conformance requirements involved. A total of 1,515 conformance requirements were identified in Clauses 4 (management system requirements) and 5 (technical competence requirements) of ISO 15189:2012. This information has the potential to enhance the applicability and auditability of ISO 15189:2012 by using program and project management activities to support the implementation and internal audit processes.
Life cycle assessment of nine recovery methods for end-of-life tyres

Aliapur was created in 2002 by tyre manufacturers as a means of providing a collective response to the regulatory obligations in force in France on the management of used tyres. Since 2004, Aliapur has implemented a major industrial research programme to support the development and optimisation of long-term, diversified recovery methods. At a time when several used tyre recovery methods have achieved a certain maturity, Aliapur decided to carry out a comparative environmental evaluation of the various recovery alternatives. In addition to comparing the different alternatives, this environmental evaluation aimed at identifying the strengths and weaknesses of each recovery method, and of the management of used tyres as a whole. This evaluation was based on the Life Cycle Assessment approach and conformed to the methodological prescriptions developed in the ISO 14 040 (2006a) and ISO 14 044 (2006b) standards. It was carried out by PricewaterhouseCoopers Ecobilan (2009) a consulting firm specialising in life cycle assessments, and was reviewed by a committee of European LCA experts and interested parties Lecouls and Klopffer (2010).
Fast, Accurate On-Chip Data Memory Performance Estimation

In order to derive the optimal on-chip memory architecture for a given application, the embedded system designer must spend considerable time evaluating potential memory designs. However, tight time-to-market constraints enforce short design cycle time. In this paper we present an effective method to fast and accurately estimate the on-chip data memory performance which employs SPM and cache hybrid architecture for memory design space exploration. The key point is to estimate the performance of data cache by modeling data cache activity. Our method can be applied to all kinds of cache architecture and can statically categorize data cache misses into cold, conflict, and capacity misses, which can provide useful insights for designers to determine data cache architecture. Our evaluation results show that the proposed method can fast and accurately estimate the on-chip memory performance, thus can speedup design process of the on-chip memory architecture of an embedded system.