SIRIS-Lab/unlabelled-sti-corpus huggingface dataset:
Second generation bioethanol sustainable production based on organosolv process at atmospheric conditions

The purpose of the 2G BIOPIC project is to demonstrate the performance, the reliability and the sustainability, of the whole value chain of production of bioethanol from agricultural residues and wood. 2G BIOPIC aims to design, construct and optimize a second generation (2G) demonstration plant with a capacity of 1 T of biomass/h. This 2G plant is based on the scale-up and optimization of bioethanol production from an already validated pilot plan scale (50Kg/h) achieved in a previous project (FP7 BIOCORE).  
The innovative patented concept proposed by 2G BIOPIC consists of cleanly deconstruct lignocellulosic biomass before converting its components into high value products. Thanks to optimized process conditions, the polysaccharides fractions are free from degradation products and inhibitors, allowing a very high ethanol yield using a low amount of enzymes and yeasts. By combining this technology with advanced strains for enzymes and a production of yeast able to ferment more than 90% of C5 and C6 sugars of the biomass, the 2G BIOPIC technology will result in  i) higher bioethanol yield per ton of biomass process (20% more compared to competing technologies), ii) multi-feedstocks interoperability, iii) higher profitability of the process through the production of a  high value bio-based co-product: the BioligninTM . 
All critical steps of the value chain will be integrated to optimize bioethanol production (yield and production costs) and the high commercial value of the co-product (BioligninTM) will be demonstrated in the business case. Risk management will cover the all project, identifying potential risk and implementing mitigation plans. The data and experience generated during the project will demonstrate the technical viability, environmental, social and economical sustainability of the 2G BIOPIC technology and produce the knowledge necessary for the future scale-up to a flagship plant.
Thermal stability of new biologic active copper(II) complexes with 5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole

Three new coordinative compounds that contain mixed ligands (5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole and acrylato anion) were synthesized and characterized. The features of complexes have been assigned from microanalytical, IR, UV–Vis and EPR spectra as well as thermal analysis. IR data are in accordance with unidentate nature of 5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole while the acrilato ion acts as uni- or bidentate ligand. The electronic spectra display the characteristic pattern of square pyramidal or octahedral stereochemistry, which were confirmed by the EPR spectra. Antibacterial and antifungal activities of the complexes have been determined in vitro, against various Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria and fungi. The tested complexes exhibited different spectra of antimicrobial activity and inhibited the microbial ability to colonize the inert surfaces, acting as potential anti-adherence and biofilm-controlling agents. Thermal decomposition evidenced several well-defined steps as dehydration (complex 2), 5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole molecule release (all complexes) and the acrylate decomposition in carbonate (complex 3). The final residue is in all cases copper (II) oxide.
Fictionalist mathematical structuralism

Mathematics is ubiquitous throughout the sciences and in everyday language and thought. Its applications across all disciplines - science, economics, engineering, computing and more - are central to the future development of a robust, creative, and driven society. The abstract character of mathematics raises difficult philosophical questions about the nature of mathematical entities (such as numbers, functions, and sets), how we have knowledge of such entities, and how they can be applied in the real world. This research project tackles such questions by integrating two perspectives in the philosophy of mathematics, viz. ""mathematical structuralism"" and ""mathematical fictionalism"". Both structuralism and fictionalism capture important aspects of how many working mathematicians approach their practice. But in contemporary philosophy of mathematics, structuralism and fictionalism are widely thought of as presenting competing views of the nature of mathematics. In contrast, this project will develop a new theory of mathematical structure that unifies structuralism and fictionalism, thereby shifting the debate and promoting new and fruitful lines of research in the philosophy of mathematics and mathematical practice. Crucially, this research will be informed and supported by interdisciplinary discussions of mathematical practice with mathematicians, mathematical scientists, linguists who work on meaning and reference, and psychologists whose research focuses on mathematical cognition. Drawing on aspects of their research, this project will build a new and distinctive positive theory of the nature of mathematics. With this comprehensive theory established, the project will show how it can be deployed to make progress on long-standing problems in the philosophy of mathematics and the philosophy of science.
Bonefix: a paradigm shift in fracture fixations via on-site fabrication of bone restoration patches

As Europe’s population rapidly ages so too does the socioeconomic cost of bone fractures. According to WHO, the total number of osteoporosis-related fractures in EU patients will rise to 4.5 million in 2025, which translates to 8.5 incidents per minute. Unfortunately, clinically used metal fixators are old-fashion solutions and their rigid design combined with open surgery and general anaesthesia, make them poor fixators for fractures on thin, fragile, inaccessible and shattered bone. Our solution is BoneFix, a novel class of bone adhesives that will allow for personalized surgical treatment of bone fractures via minimal invasive surgery under local anaesthesia. This will be accomplished by developing a novel library of biocompatible, biodegradable triazine monomers, linear polycarbonates and multi-purpose dendritic materials, capable of binding to wet bone, together with strong biodegradable organic/ceramic composites. Building from the bottom up, the concept involves three domains: a bone substitute void filler, topological mechanical fixation patch, and a protective anti-bacterial hydrogel layer. The components will be delivered through narrow gauge needles and solidify “on fracture site” via High Energy Visible Light Off-Stoichiometric Thiol-Ene Coupling chemistry (HEV-OSTEC). Collectively, these will form a Bone Restoration Patch (BRP) - a customizable, universal solution for fractures that upon complete healing will be fully resorbed. The BRPs will be thoroughly evaluated by stakeholders in order to assess relevant properties, both ex vivo and finally in vivo on relevant animal models. The ultimate goal is to cement a new disruptive technology and a paradigm shift in clinical interventions of bone fractures in which BoneFix heals, fixates and protects complex fractures making screws, plates and open surgery obsolete.
Revealing factors hindering halal certification in East Kalimantan Indonesia

Purpose – This study aims to explore various factors that hamper halal certification in food service industries in East Kalimantan, Indonesia. World halal business as well as awareness in halal products and services consumption has been growing rapidly for the past few years. However, many industry players have not yet realized those huge potential concepts of halal business. Food service industries such as restaurants and caterings show less concern in putting priority on the issue of halal certification. Design/methodology/approach – A qualitative data collection technique called nominal group technique (NGT) was used in this study. Four categories of stakeholders participated in this NGT to represent certifying body, consumers, industry player and government. Each category was given a fundamental question: “What factors are hindering restaurant and catering in East Kalimantan, Indonesia, in obtaining halal certification?” Findings – The authors found that through NGT, the authors can obtain top priority issues to be followed up by the respecting institutions which are concerned. The lack of socialization and information have led to the lack of knowledge and awareness. This is the most important issue addressed by the participants. Research limitations/implications – This research was conducted to collect data from various stakeholders in East Kalimantan Province of Indonesia. Considering the vast expanse of Indonesia and different level of development in each province, results of this study could not be generalized as Indonesia situation in general. Practical implications – Halal certification in food service industry gains low interest from industries. This research presents hampering factors in various perspectives and offers some suggestions to overcome those issues accordingly. Originality/value – It is hard to find research paper discussing halal management from the Indonesian perspective. This paper extends the use of NGT in halal management with the perspectives from many stakeholders in food service industries. It provides a relatively new finding from the Indonesian point of view.
The Emotional Geography of Shinjuku: The Case ofChikatetsu Hiroba(Underground Plaza, 1970)

Ōuchida Keiya's Chikatetsu Hiroba (Underground Plaza, 1970), a film from the Japanese underground cinema movement, documents the gathering of ‘folk guerrillas’ (activists and student protestors) at the underground plaza linking the west and east exits of the vast Shinjuku railway station in February 1969. This essay analyses their protests by highlighting their apparent search for a new performative praxis, amidst evidence of complicated broken threads, misplaced emotions and disconnections between politics and action. Through occupying and restoring other uses of the space, I argue that the protestors desired to remake the city as a forum for ideological confrontation and revolutionary aesthetics.
La realidad aumentada y el aprendizaje basado en problemas como estrategia que soportan los living lab

This article analyses, in a first exploratory approach, the changes in television in Spain produced by the effects of the COVID-19 crisis, with a particular focus on the alterations in audience numbers and habits, in content production, programming, platform and advertising environments The study is based on literature review around the impact of COVID-19 on communication and the interpretation of reports from relevant agencies and institutions on the impact of confinement on television The results of the research reveal an abrupt increase in audiences and consumption on traditional televisions and streaming platforms, both paid and free The supply and demand of news content is increasing, although they are being punished by demonetization through the action of bots In addition, entertainment and offerings for young audiences are reinforced, with an educational focus in the case of public media © 2020, Associacao Iberica de Sistemas e Tecnologias de Informacao All rights reserved
IMPROVED TUFTABLE BACKING AND CARPET CONSTRUCTION

Improved tuftable primary backings, carpets made from the backings and methods for making backings are disclosed. The backings employ fabrics made from serrated tape yarns which are coated with a film of a thermoplastic material, and optionally include a tufting lubricant applied to at least a portion of the serrated yarns.
Wave resonances in a narrow gap between two barges using fully nonlinear numerical simulation

Abstract The traditional potential flow theory to describe fully nonlinear waves is reformulated by separating the contributions from incident and scattered waves, in order to improve the computational efficiency. The nonlinear incoming wave is specified explicitly and the modified nonlinear free surface boundary conditions for the scattered wave are expressed in the full Lagrangian description. At each time step only the scattered wave is solved using a mixed Eulerian–Lagrangian scheme by a higher-order boundary element method. The accuracy of the newly developed model is illustrated by comparisons with existing experimental and numerical data in the case of wave diffraction around an array of circular cylinders. Wave resonances in the gap between two side-by-side barges in beam seas, as in Molin et al. [1] , are simulated with the barges subjected to regular waves. To clearly understand the gap resonant responses, long time simulations are performed to achieve final steady states, and the resonant mode shapes of the gap surface are presented. The gap free surface RAOs (Response Amplitude Operators) in the case of mild waves are found to agree well with linear calculations. The nonlinear effects on the resonant response due to the free surface conditions are then investigated. The first resonant frequency is found to shift but the peak value is not changed much with increasing incoming wave steepness, which is known as stiff/soft spring behavior of a nonlinear system. Through the investigation of barges with different drafts, the stiff and soft spring behaviors are identified.
Analysis as a source of geometry: a non-geometric representation of the Dirac equation

Consider a formally self-adjoint first order linear differential operator acting on pairs (2-columns) of complex-valued scalar fields over a 4-manifold without boundary. We examine the geometric content of such an operator and show that it implicitly contains a Lorentzian metric, Pauli matrices, connection coefficients for spinor fields and an electromagnetic covector potential. This observation allows us to give a simple representation of the massive Dirac equation as a system of four scalar equations involving an arbitrary two-by-two matrix operator as above and its adjugate. The point of the paper is that in order to write down the Dirac equation in the physically meaningful 4-dimensional hyperbolic setting one does not need any geometric constructs. All the geometry required is contained in a single analytic object - an abstract formally self-adjoint first order linear differential operator acting on pairs of complex-valued scalar fields.
PROCESS FOR PREPARING FREE-RADICAL CURED SILICONE RELEASE COATINGS

The present invention generally relates to methods for curing and/or manufacturing silicone-coated release liners used e.g., in the production of pressure sensitive, peel-and-stick labels. In particular, the present invention is directed to silicone release coatings curable by LED, and methods for preparing silicone release coatings and curing such coatings with or without the need for nitrogen inerting or the addition of oxygen scavengers.
A new generation of electric motors that provides higher power density and safety features by a novel winding architecture

The interest in electric vehicles and eMobility has seen a sharp increase as governments around the world move to ban petrol and diesel vehicles. The global eMobility market is expected to exceed more than $60 by 2022, but the overall sustainability and efficiency of electric mobility is far from clear. There are several challenges that the industry currently faces, including reducing the weight and cost of components and improving the limitations of autonomy that allow electric mobility to become a reality in the near future.
To solve these issues, IMPROVUM has developed a new generation of electric motors that provides higher power density and safety features by a novel winding architecture. This technology called ""EMphiTech"" allows us to reduce the size of the electric motors, increase their energy use and make them as safe and cheap as possible.
Currently we have a prototype in TRL5, and we have started the development of a fractional closely attached driver which will allow the presented system (motor and driver) to achieve safety redundancy while keeping the system efficiency, concluding the full development of the presented system to produce the first small-scale pilots. 
Our business model is based in licensing model generating revenues through royalties (5% on sales). Our customers are electric motor manufacturers.
We are targeting the global electric motor market, which is estimated to reach €173 billion by 2024, focusing only on motor vehicles and aerospace transportation segment, our SAM is €17 M in 2019 increasing to €26 M in 2024. We plan to reach a gross profit of €6.7M in 2023, representing a market share of 1%.
IMPROVUM’s team is led by our CEO Albert Navarro (MSc Industrial Engineering as a background & EMBA), Alejandro Bosco, our CTO (Electronic Engineer) and Florencio Rincón, our CFO (bachelor in business administration and management).
We are applying to the SME Instrument Phase 1 to carry out a Feasibility Study.
Network management apparatus for priority channel assignment to acquire available channels in frequency sharing and method thereof

Disclosed is a network management apparatus for priority channel assignment to acquire available channels in a frequency sharing band, including: a signal intensity measurer measuring a received signal intensity for an input signal; and a controller verifying usable candidate channels in the same channel and an adjacent channel of a TV band device (TVBD) for each predetermined frequency based on the measured received signal intensity, verifying available channels of the TVBD based on the verified usable candidate channels in the same channel and the adjacent channel, calculating the decreased number of available channels of the TVBD predicted for each channel after channel reassignment, and assigning channels to be reassigned based on the calculated decreased number of available channels of the TVBD.
Simulation of geomechanical responses of reservoirs induced by CO 2 multilayer injection in the Shenhua CCS project, China

Abstract Shenhua CCS demonstration project, the first demonstration project for deep saline aquifer storage in China, used a multilayer injection technology to ensure CO2 injectivity. Using a coupled fluid flow and geomechanical modeling, we numerically simulated the CO2 injection and the geomechanical responses during 10-year injection with an injection rate of 100,000 tonnes/year. Simulation results indicate that, though multilayer reservoirs are considered potential storage layers, preferential injection occurs in relatively higher permeability layers because of heterogeneous permeability between injection layers. After 10-year CO2 injection, the highest permeability layer will store most of the injected CO2, which suggests that maximizing utilization of storage potential of a multilayered reservoir–caprock system needs artificially controlling CO2 injection rate according to permeability of each injection layer. The lateral propagation scale and velocity of the injection-induced pressure perturbation are different between the injection layers because of heterogeneous permeability. The significant pressure buildup is located in the radial range of about 3.5 km during the 10-year injection, but the pressure perturbation can spread 10 km in some injection layers of the Shenhua CCS project. The 10-year CO2 injection can induce a maximum vertical uplift of 2.22 mm, which is located close to the injection well and on top of the topmost reservoir formation. Restricted by the overburden stiffness, this uplift gradually decays with depth decrease, inducing a maximum ground surface uplift of 1.49 mm. In addition, the ground surface uplift in the first year is intensive, which can account for about 45% of the 10-year ground surface uplift. The injection-induced pressure buildup compresses low-permeability interlayers, inducing compressive deformation in the interlayers.
Bridging consumers, brands and bio based industry to improve the market of sustainable bio-based products

BIOBRIDGES is a 28 months action aiming at boosting the marketability of bio-based products - BBPs by establishing close cooperation and partnership between bio-based Industries - BBI, brand owners and consumers’ representatives. The ultimate goal is to stimulate and support the active engagement of and interaction among all stakeholders (including local communities and local authorities) and improve market acceptance of BBPs.
BIOBRIDGES will design and implement replicable methodologies, procedures and good practices supporting multi-stakeholders’ interaction, leading to new cross-sector partnerships. Main activities will be: 
• Identify the cooperation challenges among consumers, brand owners and BBI 
• Create a sustainable multi-stakeholder community involving consumer representatives, BBI and brand owners from different bio-based economy clusters and stimulate dialogue and cooperation
• Following a co-creation approach, increase consumers’ and brand owners’ awareness, confidence and trust on the benefits of BBPs compared to the fossil-based counterparts, 
• Support the establishment of at least 2 new cross-cutting interconnections in bio-based economy clusters and define replicable procedures and good practices leading to the establishment of new cross-sector partnerships and business opportunities 
• Stimulate the multi-stakeholder discussion toward pre-and co-normative research, new standardisation/labelling and emerging co-creation models (B2B and B2C).
At the end of the project, at least 2 new cross-sector interconnections in bio-based economy cluster will be established, while the foundations for the creation of new ones based on the arguments, best practices and recommendations deriving from the project will be formed.
The BIOBRIDGES consortium merges a variety of complementary expertise, aiming to build a consistent multi-actor approach integrating 9 partners already involve in other projects like BIOWAYS, BIOVoices and BIOSTEP.
A LIGHTER EMBODIMENT

This invention relates to a spray mechanism (1) located onto a type of lighter body (9) enabling easy carrying of mainly bad breath eliminating, breath refreshing agents, food, cosmetics or cosmetic products in liquid or gas form such as perfume, deodorant, tear gas spray together with a lighter (A) used to light.
Platform for privacy preserving data analytics

The valuable insights that can be inferred from analytics of data generated and collected from a variety of devices and applications are transforming businesses and are therefore one of the key motivations for organisations to adopt such technologies. Nevertheless, the data being analysed and processed are highly sensitive and put the individuals’ rights to privacy at risk. With the imminent arrival of the European General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), companies are coerced to adopt privacy enhancing technologies that, on the one hand, protect data to ensure their clients’ privacy and on the other hand, allow their processing while keeping them meaningful, useful, and protected at the same time. 
The PAPAYA project aims at addressing the privacy concerns when data analytics tasks are performed by untrusted third-party data processors. Since these tasks may be performed obliviously on protected data (i.e. encrypted data), the PAPAYA will design and develop dedicated privacy preserving data analytics primitives that will enable data owners to extract valuable information from this protected data, while being cost-effective and accurate. 
The PAPAYA project will consider compliance with the GDPR as a key enabler to provide solutions that minimize the privacy risks while increasing trust in third-party data processors by means of auditing and visualization modules (a dashboard). The PAPAYA primitives as well as the dashboard will be combined in an integrated platform that will be designed, implemented and validated through a set of use cases reflecting relevant real world applications (namely, healthcare analytics and web & mobile data analytics).