SIRIS-Lab/unlabelled-sti-corpus huggingface dataset:
Planetary interiors constrained by key laboratory experiments

The knowledge of interiors of rocky planets of our solar system (Mercury, Venus, Earth and Mars) is important for understanding their formation, present state, and evolution. The comprehension of differences and similarities in the internal constitution and processes will shed a new light on the origin and evolution of the solar system.
Space missions are invaluable to this planetary quest. Yet, only geodesy data so far provided constraints on planetary deep interiors. Seismic observations on planetary bodies other than Earth are limited to the Apollo records for the Moon. The main objective of the forthcoming InSight mission is to place a seismometer on Mars to study its interior. However, the interpretation and full exploitation of geodesy and seismic data to produce accurate models of planetary structure and dynamics (internal convection and magnetic field generation) is critically hampered by the dearth of knowledge of key physical parameters of pertinent materials at relevant pressures (P) and temperatures (T). 
Thus this proposal aims at developing techniques and methodologies, combining innovative laboratory and synchrotron measurements, to acquire such physical properties at high pressure and temperature. I propose to measure sound velocities and acoustic attenuation of minerals and aggregates forming the mantle of telluric planets, as well as the phase diagram and melting curves of iron alloys forming their core. I will implement novel approaches to provide unprecedented determination of thermo-elastic properties of liquid iron alloys at P-T conditions directly relevant to the core of Mercury and Mars. Such information will be integrated together with geophysical data to infer new planetary models.
This interdisciplinary project will contribute to understand the processes that shaped the rocky planets of the inner solar system, addressing fundamental questions related to their past and present dynamics.
Quick insertion screw

A fastener for securing a first component to a second component in a device is disclosed. The fastener includes an elongated body and a head. The elongated body has a portion thereof having a cross section perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of the body. The portion of the body has an arcuate connecting surface on an external periphery thereof. The body cooperates with the first component to permit the portion of the body to freely pass through a first component opening in the first component. The body cooperates with the second component to permit the portion of the body to freely pass through a second component opening in the second component when the body is oriented in a first position with respect to the second component opening. The body cooperates with the second component to permit the arcuate connecting surface to engage with the second component when the body is oriented in a second position with respect to the second component opening. The head is attached to one end of the elongated body. The head and the arcuate connecting surface cooperate to secure the first component and the second component to each other.
Pregnancy outcome after tocilizumab therapy in early pregnancy-a case series from the German Embryotox Pharmacovigilance Center

Tocilizumab (TCZ) is not recommended for use during pregnancy due to limited data, but pregnancies nevertheless occur and pregnant women need to be counseled about potential fetal risks. Participants of this study were recruited from the pool of callers who spontaneously contact the pharmacovigilance center "Embryotox" Berlin for risk assessment during pregnancy. Of 22 identified cases with TCZ exposure during pregnancy, 16 prospectively enrolled cases with maternal and two cases with paternal TCZ therapy could be completed. The outcomes of the 16 maternal cases were: four spontaneous abortions (SAB), one induced abortion for personal reasons and 11 live-born infants. Congenital malformations were not recorded, but one SAB at week 15+3 days was complicated by hydrops fetalis of unknown origin. An incidental continuation of TCZ into early pregnancy does not justify an elective termination. However, a detailed prenatal ultrasound should be offered.
The librettist's adaptation of source in collaboration with the composer

This practice-led investigation explores strategies for addressing extreme events drawn from a contemporary context through the collaborative process of composing opera. In particular, the thesis examines possibilities for managing the emotional impact of such work on the audience through looking beyond the Western tradition at the aesthetics of Japanese Nō theatre and the haiku. It explores the differing functions of words and music, and posits suggestions towards a method of composition designed to develop a more considered, thinking relationship between the members of the audience and the performed opera, where they habitually 'experience intense emotional narratives without being aware of what is at stake, thus without seeming to be accountable' (McClary, in Clement, 1989, xiv). As an exemplum, the author examines the Church Parable, Curlew River, by Benjamin Britten and William Plomer, a collaborative precedent based on the Nō play Sumidagawa, depicting a mother's grief after her child is kidnapped into slavery. The process of this collaboration and the relationship between the form and content of the work are analysed to identify how it has influenced the adaptations completed during the period of research.
The investigation has included three collaborations with composers and musicians:
 Red Angel, an adaptation of Yasuzo Masumura's 1966 film of the same name as a full length opera set in the Sudanese Civil War of 1991–92, with a full score for scenes 1, 2, 9 and 10 composed by Ayanna Witter-Johnson.
 Green Angel, an adaptation as a chamber opera of Alice Hoffman's novella for teenagers written in 2002, the year after 9/11, composed by Dr Lauren Redhead.
 I am the ferryman, a meditative film that explores the relationship between words and music in Benjamin Britten's and William Plomer's Curlew River made in collaboration with film maker Lucy Bergman and 'Our Liberated Winter' (Simon Prince – flute, Robin Bowles – piano).
Super high efficiency cu(in,ga)se2 thin-film solar cells approaching 25%

Prime objective of the Sharc25 project is to develop super-high efficiency Cu(In,Ga)Se2 (CIGS) solar cells for next generation of cost-beneficial solar module technology with the world leading expertise establishing the new benchmarks of global excellence.  
The project partners ZSW and EMPA hold the current CIGS solar cell efficiency world records of 21.7% on glass and 20.4% on polymer film, achieved by using high (~650°C) and low (~450°C) temperature CIGS deposition, respectively. Both have developed new processing concepts which open new prospects for further breakthroughs leading to paradigm shift for increased performance of solar cells approaching to the practically achievable theoretical limits. In this way the costs for industrial solar module production < 0.35€/Wp and installed systems < 0.60€/Wp can be achieved, along with a reduced Capex < 0.75€/Wp for factories of >100 MW production capacity, with further scopes for cost reductions through production ramp-up.
In this project the performance of single junction CIGS solar cells will be pushed from ~21% towards 25% by a consortium with multidisciplinary expertise. The key limiting factors in state-of-the-art CIGS solar cells are the non-radiative recombination and light absorption losses. Novel concepts will overcome major recombination losses: combinations of increased carrier life time in CIGS with emitter point contacts, engineered grain boundaries for active carrier collection, shift of absorber energy bandgap, and bandgap grading for increased tolerance of potential fluctuations. Innovative approaches will be applied for light management to increase the optical path length in the CIGS absorber and combine novel emitter, front contact, and anti-reflection concepts for higher photon injection into the absorber. Concepts of enhanced cell efficiency will be applied for achieving sub-module efficiencies of >20% and industrial implementation strategies will be proposed for the benefit of European industries.
Increasing Analytical Separation and Duty Cycle with Nonlinear Analytical Mobility Scan Functions in TIMS-FT-ICR MS

In this work, nonlinear, stepping analytical mobility scan functions are implemented to increase the analytical separation and duty cycle during tandem Trapped Ion Mobility Spectrometry and FT-ICR MS operation. The differences between linear and stepping scan functions are described based on length of analysis, mobility scan rate, signal-to-noise, and mobility resolving power. Results showed that for the linear mobility scan function only a small fraction of the scan is sampled, resulting in the lowest duty cycle 0.5% and longest experiment times. Implementing nonlinear targeted scan functions for analysis of known mobilities resulted in increased duty cycle (0.85%) and resolving powers (R up to 300) with a 6-fold reduction in time from 30 to 5 min. For broad range characterization, a nonlinear mobility stepping scan function provided the best sensitivity, resolving power, duty cycle (4%), and points per peak. The applicability of nonlinear mobility scan functions for the analysis of complex mixtures is illustrated for the case of a direct infusion of a MCF-7 breast cancer cell digest, where isobaric peptides (e.g., DFTPAELR and TTILQSTGK) were separated in the mobility domain (RIMS: 110) and identified based on their CCS, accurate mass (RMS: 550k), and tandem MS using IRMPD in the ICR cell.
VACCINE COMPOSITION CONTAINING TRANSFORMING GROWTH FACTOR ALPHA

The invention relates to a vaccine composition capable of producing a specific immune response against autologous TGF alpha, which contains TGF alpha or any derivative thereof and active ingredients and an appropriate adjuvant. The vaccine preparation can also include a combination of TGF alpha and other growth factors such as epidermic growth factor (EGF) in such a way that it inhibits the proliferation of tumors whose progression depends on said factors. The growth and proliferation of epidermoid carcinomas can be controlled with the use of said composition.
Organic Molecules: Is It Possible to Distinguish Aromatics from Aliphatics Collected by Space Missions in High-Speed Impacts?

A prime site of astrobiological interest within the Solar System is the interior ocean of Enceladus. This ocean has already been shown to contain organic molecules, and is thought to have the conditions necessary for more complex organic biomolecules to emerge and potentially even life itself. This sub-surface ocean has been accessed by Cassini, an unmanned spacecraft that interacted with the water plumes ejected naturally from Enceladus. The encounter speed with these plumes and their contents, was between 5 and 15 km s−1. Encounters at such speeds allow analysis of vapourised material from submicron-sized particles within the plume, but sampling micron-sized particles remains an open question. The latter particles can impact metal targets exposed on the exterior of future spacecraft, producing impact craters lined with impactor residue, which can then be analysed. Although there is considerable literature on how mineral grains behave in such high-speed impacts, and also on the relationship between the crater residue and the original grain composition, far less is known regarding the behaviour of organic particles. Here we consider a deceptively simple yet fundamental scientific question: for impacts at speeds of around 5−6 kms−1 would the impactor residue alone be sufficient to enable us to recognise the signature conferred by organic particles? Furthermore, would it be possible to identify the organic molecules involved, or at least distinguish between aromatic and aliphatic chemical structures? For polystyrene (aromatic-rich) and polymethylmethacrylate (solely aliphatic) latex particles impinging at around 5 km s−1 onto metal targets, we find that sufficient residue is retained at the impact site to permit identification of a carbon-rich projectile, but not of the particular molecules involved, nor is it currently possible to discriminate between aromatic-rich and solely aliphatic particles. This suggests that an alternative analytical method to simple impacts on metal targets is required to enable successful collection of organic samples in a fly-by Enceladus mission, or, alternatively, a lower encounter speed is required.
Trust in governance and regulation in europe

TiGRE provides an encompassing and coherent analytical framework for the study of trust relationships in governance. It studies trust among actors of regulatory regimes, such as regulators, political, administrative and judicial bodies, the regulated industries, service providers and their interest organisations, consumers and other societal interests, as well as citizens at large. TiGRE opens thereby new research directions within the tradition of studies of trust relationships between citizens and public authorities. TiGRE’s aim is to reveal the role of trust and distrust in European regulatory governance and the ways trust can be maintained, enhanced, repaired and nurtured via administrative practices and reforms. It takes a multilevel governance approach, which includes the EU level as well as the national and regional ones. Trust – both as a pre-condition and a consequence of well-functioning regulatory regimes – is a key factor to be considered in order to capture how these regimes are able to produce effective and legitimate governance. The in-depth investigation of the complex interplay between trust configurations and regulation in different regulatory regimes (finance, food safety, communication and data protection) across levels of governance and in several countries requires the joint effort of experts with wide-ranging experience. TiGRE is run by a tightly integrated multidisciplinary consortium of top-level scholars, who bring together a very broad range of theoretical, substantial, and methodological skills. A cutting-edge mixed-method approach is applied to provide a comprehensive understanding of such multi-faceted trust-related processes. To bridge research with policy and practice, TiGRE provides criteria, indicators and early warning mechanisms for detecting decreasing trust, and scenarios on consequences thereof. They will be validated through interaction with stakeholders and compared with evidence from outside the EU.
Device for kneading doughs and pastes

A device for kneading doughs and pastes consisting of a type of flour, a liquid such as water and other appropriate additives, which device consists substantially of a lying elongate trough provided with a curved bottom having standing side walls connecting thereto, and a rotatably driven mixing and kneading gear operating in the trough, wherein the mixing and kneading gear consists of at least one tube or rod which is driven round the centre line of the trough bottom and received in rotatable supports on either end of the trough, wherein the diameters of the rotating tubes or rods are practically identical and the circumscribed circle lies a short distance from the trough bottom, this such that many types of dough mass can be made and the mixing and kneading gear is easy to clean. <IMAGE>
Accurate simulation of geometry, singlet-singlet and triplet-singlet excitation of cyclometalated iridium(III) complex

In the current contribution, we present a critical study of the theoretical protocol used for the determination of the electronic spectra properties of luminescent cyclometalated iridium(III) complex, [Ir(III)(ppy)₂H₂dcbpy]⁺ (where, ppy = 2-phenylpyridine, H₂dcbpy = 2,2'-bipyridine-4,4'-dicarboxylic acid), considered as a representative example of the various problems related to the prediction of electronic spectra of transition metal complex. The choice of the exchange-correlation functional is crucial for the validity of the conclusions that would be drawn from the numerical results. The influence of the exchange-correlation on geometry parameter and absorption/emission band, the role of solvent effects on time-dependent density function theory (TD-DFT) calculations, as well as the importance of the chosen proper procedure to optimize triplet excited geometry, have been thus examined in detail. From the obtained results, some general conclusions and guidelines are presented: i) PBE0 functional is the most accurate in prediction of ground state geometry; ii) the well-established B3LYP, B3P86, PBE0, and X3LYP have similar accuracy in calculation of absorption spectrum; and iii) the hybrid approach TD-DFT//CIS gives out excellent agreement in the evaluation of triplet excitation energy.
Day two of creation : why is the r?qîa' (firmament) not pronounced good?

The absence of the evaluative formula on the second day of creation in the Genesis 1:1-2:4a creation narrative necessitates the question: Why is the r?qia' not pronounced good? In this paper, it is argued that the r?qia' is not pronounced good due to its function as a separator between heaven and earth - God's dwelling being heaven, and humanity's dwelling being earth. This is particularly so taking into consideration that the Genesis 1:1-2:4a creation narrative depicts creation as a temple. From this perspective, the temple is a microcosm of creation and therefore the parallelism between temple and creation is the key to understanding why the r?qia' is not pronounced good. The r?qia' correlates with the parōket, the inner veil of the temple, which functioned as the barrier of the Most Holy Place, Yahweh's dwelling. Thus, the establishment of the r?qia' anticipated a dualism of creation, which, from a canonical perspective, has to be overcome.
HIGH-POROSITY NANOFIBER NONWOVENS AS A SUPPORT STRUCTURE FOR STROMAL TISSUE

The present invention relates to nanofiber nonwovens comprising a network of nanofibers, which are composed of at least one nanofiber material and which enclose pores, to methods for producing nanofiber nonwovens, to the use thereof as well as to artificial tissue comprising these nanofiber nonwovens and methods for producing these artificial tissues.
Autonomous driving manoeuvres in urban road traffic environment: a study on roundabouts

Abstract The highway and urban traffic safety has significantly been improved thanks to advanced development of Intelligent Transportation Systems technologies. However, some driving aspects have remained outside of this evolution or they are still in the development stage. Autonomous vehicle performance on roundabouts is one of these. In this paper, a simple and practical approach for the driverless control on roundabouts is described. Firstly, a description of a path planning is explained. Finally, a new concept for lateral control on roundabouts is introduced, taking into account entrances, exits and lane changes inside the roundabouts. The experiments have been tested in a 3D simulator that emulates the behaviour of driverless vehicle from the real world, – Cybercars. The results are promising, and leave the door open for future implementation in real vehicles.
Herfindahl–Hirschman index level of concentration values modification and analysis of their change

The Herfindahl–Hirschman Index (HHI) that measures the level of concentration in a given industry is a well-known and commonly accepted one indicator of market competition. On the basis of European Union Commission guidelines and HHI values, the given industry can be characterized as unconcentrated, moderately concentrated or concentrated. The paper is given over to a sensitivity analysis of HHI values, which allows simulations of concentration changes in relevant markets in order to assess new entries to the market. This paper derives relationships that allow the setting of boundaries in which the characteristic of industry concentration remains the same. Derived relations of HHI sensitivity analyses can be successfully used as a tool in assessing the entry of new subjects into any industry. In the case of economies with a smaller number of operating undertakings, it may be difficult to use the analysis based on the methodology of the European Commission. Therefore, the authors propose an approach of setting boundary ranges to characterize the concentration of the industry. Also, empirical analysis of the Slovak insurance industry, in which 23 insurance companies currently operate, was conducted on the basis of the European Commission methodology.
MODULATION OF C-REACTIVE PROTEIN EXPRESSION

Compounds, compositions and methods are provided for modulating the expression of C-reactive protein. The compositions comprise oligonucleotides, targeted to nucleic acid encoding C-reactive protein. Methods of using these compounds for modulation of C-reactive protein expression and for diagnosis and treatment of disease associated with expression of C-reactive protein are provided.
Robott-Net - a shared infrastructure to sustainably optimise technology transfer throughout europe

The main objective of the TT-Net initiative is to create a sustainable European infrastructure to support novel robotic technologies on their path to market. TT-Net will develop and test mechanisms for sharing expertise and physical research infrastructures, and a unique multidisciplinary approach that enhances cross-fertilisation of ideas between academia and industry. We transform successful national structures and mechanisms used by Research and Technology Organisations (RTOs) in Denmark, Germany, Spain and the UK; merging them into a Europe-wide, composite, technology transfer system. 

Together we will test and improve a four-stage process to accelerate the path to market for new robotic technologies. The first stage involves promoting state-of-the-art industrial and professional service robot technologies to over 1,200 end-users and robot developers (from industry and academia) in a bidirectional exchange of views and opinions about robotic research trends, needs and technology developments, and soliciting participation in TT-Net. The second stage involves technical and business feasibility studies for both end-users and robot developers at about TRL 5. The third stage implements first field trials at TRL 6 for a novel technology and then produces complete TRL 7+ robotic automation solutions at end-user sites. The fourth stage is the completion to TRL 9, facilitated within TT-Net but happening outside project control. 

Accelerating the path to market of new robot technologies will increase Europe’s market share in both industrial and professional service robotics. Installing European-standard robotic automation at end-user sites instead of the present national-standard automation will contribute substantially to increasing the competitiveness of Europe's manufacturing sector and in particular SMEs.