SIRIS-Lab/unlabelled-sti-corpus huggingface dataset:
Majorana Fermion Surface Code for Universal Quantum Computation

We introduce an exactly solvable model of interacting Majorana fermions realizing $Z_{2}$ topological order with a $Z_{2}$ fermion parity grading and lattice symmetries permuting the three fundamental anyon types. We propose a concrete physical realization by utilizing quantum phase slips in an array of Josephson-coupled mesoscopic topological superconductors, which can be implemented in a wide range of solid state systems, including topological insulators, nanowires or two-dimensional electron gases, proximitized by $s$-wave superconductors. Our model finds a natural application as a Majorana fermion surface code for universal quantum computation, with a single-step stabilizer measurement requiring no physical ancilla qubits, increased error tolerance, and simpler logical gates than a surface code with bosonic physical qubits. We thoroughly discuss protocols for stabilizer measurements, encoding and manipulating logical qubits, and gate implementations.
Consequences of out-group conflict

The aim of this project is to determine the proximate and ultimate consequences of a fundamental but neglected aspect of sociality: out-group conflict. In a wide range of social species, from ants to humans, group members invest considerable defensive effort against individual intruders and rival groups. The lasting impacts of these conflicts with conspecifics are poorly understood. I will integrate empirical and theoretical approaches to uncover the effect of out-group conflict on: (i) individual behaviour, within-group interactions and group decision-making; (ii) steroid hormones that underlie stress, social behaviour and reproduction; (iii) variation in reproductive success arising from maternal investment and offspring care; and (iv) the evolution of societal structure, cooperation and punishment among group-mates, and weaponry and fortification. I will achieve these ambitious objectives using proven experimental paradigms, innovative non-invasive sampling, long-term monitoring, and state-of-the-art analytical methods to collect data from two highly tractable model systems that I have established over the last 4 years: a captive-breeding population of the cichlid fish Neolamprologus pulcher and a habituated wild population of dwarf mongooses (Helogale parvula). I will use some of the same data to inform the assumptions of mathematical models and evolutionary simulations in the development of a rigorous, predictive framework on out-group conflict, which I will test using both my model systems and phylogenetically controlled meta-analyses across species. The management and consequences of conflict are of major importance to science, human society and global politics. My novel and inter-disciplinary proposal will not only significantly advance our understanding of the evolution of sociality, but will invigorate a variety of existing research programmes across biology, anthropology, economics, psychology, and the social and political sciences.
Bridges of water towards the future. The development of transport along Lake Maggiore, Ticino and the canal system from a perspective of environmental respect and increasing green tourism.

The project envisages actions that aim to facilitate the viability of the Locarno-Milan-Venice motorway, in the section between Locarno and Milan, through the creation of a geographical navigator, the integration of landings and moorings, the networking of already realized structural interventions (for example the basin of the Miorina, the Panperduto hydraulic node) and/or programmed (for example Porto della Torre) and actions that favor electromobility, in order to reduce pollution. As an example, a study for a network of electric recharging infrastructures, the creation of charging stations, the use of proximity electric vehicles.
Probabilistic foundations for networks

In an ever-connected world, increasingly complex network systems play a crucial role in many daily tasks. This results in an acute need for methods/tools that can enable easy control of the network and, at the same time, provide rigorous guarantees about its behavior, performance, and security. Recent years saw the growth of a new software ecosystem -Software-defined networking (SDN)- which advocates a clean and open interface between networking devices and the software that controls them.  Yet, existing SDN languages do not support reasoning about crucial quantitative aspects, such as: ``How much congestion is there?'' or ``Is the network resilient under failure?''. Enabling compositional quantitative reasoning is the major breakthrough needed to fully realize the vision of SDN. 

The central objective of this project is to develop new abstractions for programming of networks, with high-level modular constructs. We will provide rigorous semantic probabilistic foundations, enabling quantitative reasoning. This will serve as a solid platform for program analysis tools where compositional reasoning about complex interactions will be a reality. Our goal will be achieved through an interdisciplinary research effort: using techniques from concurrency and formal methods, areas where akin challenges can be found in the quest to design correct software systems. We will leverage the wealth of recent advances in those areas (some of which from the PI's own research) to networks, and bring awareness and new challenges arising from applications in networking to the other two communities. 

The project will significantly advance the foundations of network programming/verification in new and previously unexplored directions. This line of research will not only result in fundamental theoretical contributions and insights in their own right but will also impact the practice of network programming and lead to new and more powerful techniques for the use of engineers and programmers.
Temporary Use as a Tool for Urban Regeneration

TUTUR will develop temporary use strategies in the urban regeneration plans of  Rome, Alba Iulia and Bremen.
Additionally there is an Observatory Board composed by various cities such as Budapest,Vienna, Graz, Pecs and Novi Sad.

Temporary use is a planning tool effectively bringing together various stakeholders: it engages an important number of municipal and private economic development agencies and property owners, as well as cultural organisations, to elaborate potential uses of existing infrastructure and resources. In the meanwhile, architects (and landscape architects, designers) also play a key role in the development of models for interim use and in the establishment of temporary spatial possibilities. Transforming empty properties to allow them adopt new uses offers advantages to all: owners profit with the renovation and preservation of the building, users access affordable work and living spaces, residents enjoy their revitalised neighbourhoods, merchants benefit increasing traffic and sales, and the design professions gain new work opportunities and expanded professional perspectives. The objective of the TUTUR project is to introduce the method of temporary use in urban regeneration to cities participating in the network.Temporary use is a planning tool effectively bringing together various stakeholders: it engages an important number of municipal and private economic development agencies and property owners, as well as cultural organisations, to elaborate potential uses of existing infrastructure and resources. In the meanwhile, architects (and landscape architects, designers) also play a key role in the development of models for interim use and in the establishment of temporary spatial possibilities. Transforming empty properties to allow them adopt new uses offers advantages to all: owners profit with the renovation and preservation of the building, users access affordable work and living spaces, residents enjoy their revitalised neighbourhoods, merchants benefit increasing traffic and sales, and the design professions gain new work opportunities and expanded professional perspectives. The objective of the TUTUR project is to introduce the method of temporary use in urban regeneration to cities participating in the network.In a time when cities are not growing but transforming themselves, especially when in crises, we need to find new and agile ways to respond to local needs. Temporary uses can be a source of life for neighbourhoods in order to promote a sustainable urban regeneration promoted by public administration and citizens. Temporary uses can accommodate any function, but in these days it would be essential to respond to needs related to youth employment, with co-working and start-ups, and cultural activities.
National development and student politics in Bangladesh

Student politics is one of the ignored areas in the international scholarly debate. In the late 1960's to early 1970's, some authors made some contributions in the context of South America and Africa. In 1968, Altbach also made very little contribution on the Indian student politics and its impact on development. The institutions of HE (higher education) in southern Asia is experiencing a high volume of student politics and teacher politics. In the discourse of institutional management and national development, people often make links between teacher politics and students while they talk informally. As the academics of HE in Southern Asia whom mainly conduct research are also rigorously involved with the politics, therefore, they often ignore this area. Factually, student politics has a serious impact on the institutional management and education system itself. This also provides a high volume of impact on the national development, education and state business in overall. This paper explores the impact of students' involvement in 'party politics' on national development and state business of education in Bangladesh, while answering some specific research questions through the data gained from an empirical research work.

	 

	Key words:  Politics, national development, party politics, higher education, Bangladesh autonomy.
STRUCTURE DE RECOUVREMENT DESTINEE NOTAMMENT A ETRE MISE EN PLACE SUR UNE CONDUITE OU ANALOGUE DEPOSEE SUR LE FOND SOUS-MARIN

<P>L'INVENTION EST RELATIVE A UNE STRUCTURE DE RECOUVREMENT D'ORGANES SOUS-MARINS DE FORME ALLONGEE, EN PARTICULIER DE CONDUITES DEPOSEES SUR LE FOND SOUS-MARIN.</P><P>ELLE COMPORTE AU MOINS UN ELEMENT TUTULAIRE APLATI FERME 1 LE OU CHACUN DES ELEMENTS COMPORTANT AU MOINS UN ORIFICE 4 POUR L'INJECTION D'UN MATERIAU DURCISSABLE, NOTAMMENT DU CIMENT.</P>
Emotional intelligence in sports: toward a new program for intervention

Many diverse theoretical frameworks for Emotional Intelligence (EI) have been proposed; these varying conceptualisations have implications for applied sport psychology. This paper provides an overview of the various EI models, along with their critique, as well as their application in sport psychology. Importantly, the present paper presents a pioneering attempt to draw on all the major EI theoretical frameworks to propose an EI intervention program for professional practice in sport psychology. The aim of this program is to enhance the professional sporting performance and outcome. The AERI, an intervention program consists of four inter-related components: (a) attention, (b) emotional awareness, (c) emotion regulation, and (d) identification. This program, it is argued, would allow coaches, sports psychologists, and fitness leaders to adapt their approaches to train athletes to enhance their levels of EI.
A DEVICE AND A SYSTEM FOR DELIVERY OF BIOLOGICAL MATERIAL

The present invention provides a device and a system for the delivery of biological material across the biological tissue. The device may be for the programmed delivery of biological material through a needle or a micro-needle or micro-needles or biodegradable micro-needles.
METHOD FOR REMOVING AN ECCENTRIC WORM GEAR DRIVE OF A CRUDE OIL DELIVERY PUMP AND CRUDE OIL DELIVERY PUMP

The invention relates to a method for removing the drive head (1) of the eccentric worm gear drive (2) of a crude oil delivery pump (3). To remove the drive head (1), a maintenance clamp (23) is placed on the drive shaft or polished rod (6) in the area of the lantern (14). By means of the maintenance clamp (23), the complete movable pumping unit of the crude oil delivery pump (3) above the crude oil well (8) is kept above the surface (10) of the ground. The maintenance clamp (23) according to the invention performs the holding tasks which are carried out by the drive clamp (18) during normal operation.
Rapid eye movements during sleep in mice: High trait-like stability qualifies rapid eye movement density for characterization of phenotypic variation in sleep patterns of rodents

Abstract Background In humans, rapid eye movements (REM) density during REM sleep plays a prominent role in psychiatric diseases. Especially in depression, an increased REM density is a vulnerability marker for depression. In clinical practice and research measurement of REM density is highly standardized. In basic animal research, almost no tools are available to obtain and systematically evaluate eye movement data, although, this would create increased comparability between human and animal sleep studies. Methods We obtained standardized electroencephalographic (EEG), electromyographic (EMG) and electrooculographic (EOG) signals from freely behaving mice. EOG electrodes were bilaterally and chronically implanted with placement of the electrodes directly between the musculus rectus superior and musculus rectus lateralis. After recovery, EEG, EMG and EOG signals were obtained for four days. Subsequent to the implantation process, we developed and validated an Eye Movement scoring in Mice Algorithm (EMMA) to detect REM as singularities of the EOG signal, based on wavelet methodology. Results The distribution of wakefulness, non-REM (NREM) sleep and rapid eye movement (REM) sleep was typical of nocturnal rodents with small amounts of wakefulness and large amounts of NREM sleep during the light period and reversed proportions during the dark period. REM sleep was distributed correspondingly. REM density was significantly higher during REM sleep than NREM sleep. REM bursts were detected more often at the end of the dark period than the beginning of the light period. During REM sleep REM density showed an ultradian course, and during NREM sleep REM density peaked at the beginning of the dark period. Concerning individual eye movements, REM duration was longer and amplitude was lower during REM sleep than NREM sleep. The majority of single REM and REM bursts were associated with micro-arousals during NREM sleep, but not during REM sleep. Conclusions Sleep-stage specific distributions of REM in mice correspond to human REM density during sleep. REM density, now also assessable in animal models through our approach, is increased in humans after acute stress, during PTSD and in depression. This relationship can now be exploited to match animal models more closely to clinical situations, especially in animal models of depression.
The 'Genius of Place': Mitigating Stench in the New Palace of Westminster before the Great Stink

London’s Great Stink of 1858 has been seen as the event that forced MPs to instigate large-scale sanitation improvements, which remain the basis of the city’s sewer system to the present day. This paper re-examines the Great Stink by investigating attempts to mitigate stench before 1858 through architectural intervention. Parliamentary ventilation systems were initially designed to withstand surrounding miasma through the application of metabolic concepts of organization, the building being conceived as a body that was in danger of becoming poisoned by its environment. Yet construction was beset by difficulties that led to the disintegration of system ideals and the adoption of a new ventilation philosophy that was highly susceptible to external pollution: when environmental degradation reached its zenith in 1858, MPs were left unprotected. Since the ventilation systems can therefore be said to have played a part in creating the Great Stink, we argue that their history — which emphasizes a complex relationship between technoscience, the socio-political, the built environment, and nature — is crucial in understanding the event.
Big policy canvas - needs, trends and ict tools for advanced data-driven public sector

The rapid transformations of our society to tackle the global challenges of our times, have posed a dire need for governments to profoundly change their modus operandi. As the long-standing e-Government goals of making services and data available online have faded, the new strategic direction evolves around an open and collaborative government model, based on the principles of effectiveness, efficiency, collaboration, transparency, participation and sustainability.
In this context, Big Policy Canvas emerges to transform public sector to an effective, efficient, precise, consistent, and evidence-based policy making structure. Big Policy Canvas is designed in a methodical, scientifically sound and verifiable manner towards setting up the appropriate community and providing the necessary knowledge base and supportive material to be used by public sector bodies, practitioners and related stakeholders. Big Policy Canvas will deliver the necessary seeds for public sector organisations and related stakeholders to accelerate the transformation of the public sector through the identification and assessment of public sector needs and trends and an analysis and grouping of emerging methods, tools, technologies and applications, particularly examined from a big data oriented perspective, that hold the potential to disrupt the way the public sector nowadays operates.
The mission of Big Policy Canvas calls on understanding and exploring both the technological and the socio-economic landscapes that will influence and will be influenced by advanced public sector performance, in order to guarantee not only the sustainability and effective utilisation of the solutions proposed, but also the nurturing of a more data-inspired, politically educated, smart and caring generation within and outside of the public sector boundaries that will work towards improving the overall life experience in Europe.
Optimized Implementation of Small Hydropower Plants on a River. Case Study

Promotion of renewable energy sources (RES) utilization within the small hydropower plants (SHP) development must be done according to the RES-E Directive 28/2009/EC and taking into account the Water Framework Directive 60/2000/EC requirements for the environmental objectives achievement (ecological flow). The paper presents the hydropower potential assessment of the Sercaia River performed with the VAPIDRO-ASTE and SMART Mini-Idro software in order to identify the best location for small hydropower plants. The main results consist in finding the recommended installed capacity, the expected mean annual electricity production corresponding to the operation time of a small hydropower plant and the identification of an optimized hydropower scheme with 3 simulated small hydropower plant facilities.
SHEET MATERIAL

The invention relates to a sheet material with a base layer and a visible layer, wherein the base layer has a textile and the textile contains yarns made of a biodegradable polymer. The visible layer has a biodegradable foil and is applied onto the base layer as a separate layer. The yarns of the textile have a strength of more than 40 cN/tex measured according to DIN EN ISO 2062. The invention further relates to a method for the production of the sheet material.
Association of Southeast Asian Nations Economic Integration: Developments and Challenges

The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) was formed in 1967 for geopolitical reasons, but faced with the competitive threat from the North American Free Trade Agreement and the European Single Market, it embarked in 1992 on the ASEAN Free Trade Area in goods, followed by liberalization of services trade and investment flows. A subsequent competitive threat from the rise of China and India led to the ASEAN Economic Community in 2003, targeted at creating a single market and production base and a competitive region with equitable economic development and integrated with the global economy. The ASEAN Economic Community is not quite a common market as it allows for only freer flows of capital and free flows of skilled labor. ASEAN's economic diversity led to difficulties with implementation and the need to narrow the development gap. ASEAN's dependence on global markets and investors led to the emphasis on open regionalism, support of the World Trade Organization, and free trade agreements with its major trade and investment partners.
MedDiet - Mediterranean Diet and enhancement of traditional foodstuff

The project in brief_x000D_
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Generally speaking, all Mediterranean countries have in common a dietary pattern characterised by a high consumption of plant foods such as legumes, cereals, fruits and vegetables, nuts and seeds, low consumption of meat and dairy products, olive oil as main source of fat and moderate consumption of wine. The Mediterranean diet is considered a healthy prudent pattern: high adherence to it has been associated with a better health due to the protective effect that this diet shows against various diseases. Nevertheless, deep changes have been witnessed in the Mediterranean dietary pattern over the last decades, mainly due to the increase in energy available from non-Mediterranean foodstuff which almost tripled. Against this negative trend, MedDiet project aims to raise the awareness of consumers about the importance of preserving healthy food traditions. _x000D_
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Specific objective_x000D_
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To increase the awareness of consumers (in particular young people and children - exposed to the risk of losing Mediterranean healthy eating habits) and of SMEs (in particular restaurants) about the benefits of the Mediterranean Diet (MD) by reinforcing the capacity of schools, local authorities, chambers of commerce/ business organizations and policy making institutions to implement effective and sustainable initiatives for safeguarding MD in Egypt, Greece, Italy, Lebanon, Spain and Tunisia.
Strategic Planning at Brisbane Airport

The CEO of Brisbane Airport Corporation (BAC), Koen Rooijmans, and his airport planning executive manager, Mark Willey, were preparing strategic plan for BAC's required development projects to facilitate the forecasted future demand of aircraft traffic movements at Brisbane Airport. This forecast, estimated an 80% increase in the total number of passengers who will use the airport by 2012–13. As a consequence, BAC's current facilities would not be sufficient to handle this increase in operations. Therefore, BAC had to expand its airport by constructing new roads, extending its terminals, and building a new runway. This case takes a look at how BAC's airport planning department implemented its new projects. Before BAC was allowed to expand its airport, the company had to write an Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) and a Major Development Plan (MDP). In case of the new runway, all possible problems concerning the community, the environment, noise pollution, and the impact on its current operations had to be considered. Another important issue is the diversification possibility of Brisbane airport as an airport city. In this way, the airport become less dependent on their aeronautical-related revenues that tend to diminish in case of terrorist attacks, economic downturns, and collapsing airlines. Besides providing transportation means, the airport city can also offer exhibition complexes, regional corporate headquarters, entertainment, and retail outlets.
(14075.09092020.173000082) UPDATE IOT — INTEGRATION OF BUSINESS PROCESSES

IT IS PLANNED TO REALISE:- INTEGRATION OF PROCESSES BETWEEN ERP AND E-COMMERCE PORTAL — UPGRADE OF THE IOT DATA COLLECTION SYSTEM?NURSET?RECENTLY PROTOTYPING, TO ALLOW REMOTE IMPLEMENTATION OF ELECTROMECHANICAL DEVICES SUITABLE FOR IRRIGATION AND FERTIRRIGATION- USE OF SOFTWARE PLATFORMS- COMMERCIAL CONTRACTUAL REVIEW AND INFORMATION SECURITY MANAGEMENT