SIRIS-Lab/unlabelled-sti-corpus huggingface dataset:
From prediction to decision support - strengthening safe and scalable atm services through automated risk analytics based on operational data from aviation stakeholders

Maintaining safety and cost-efficiency of air transport operations while increasing the capacity will push the next generation of ATM systems towards digitalization. In the mid-term, a digitalized system in the human operated ATM environment will be capable of delivering reliable predictive analytics based on automated information processing, providing decision support for human operators. SafeOPS supports these future services by investigating the use of big data analytics together with new risk assessment methodologies.

ANSP and airlines are the relevant stakeholders of the aviation business, forming the SafeOPS consortium. Several research institutes complement the consortium. To ensure the high confidentiality levels of the associated datasets, SafeOPS utilizes DataBeacon, a platform that allows fusing and analyzing confidential aviation data. As an exemplary safety-critical scenario, SafeOPS considers go-arounds that are of high safety relevance for both, airlines and ANSPs. Based on successful unstable approach predictions, developed in the Horizon2020 project SafeClouds.eu, SafeOPS will carry out go-around predictions and analyze their impact onto the safety and resilience of ATM in detail.

As recognized by the SESAR Single Programming Document, data-driven and machine learning technologies are a cost-efficient asset to reduce current fragmentation and upgrade inefficient old technologies. In turn, they introduce new challenges for ATM stakeholders, from controllers and their training to regulators and certification agencies. SafeOPS addresses some of these challenges by fostering the ATM modernization based on AI tools with an application on safety and resilience through an exemplary case study. It puts a special focus on the interaction among humans (controllers) and within the socio-technical system under the influence of this breakthrough technology. Therefore, it addresses both key performance areas from the Safety and Resilience ATM Master Plan.
Antibiofouling nanopatterned electrospun membranes for nanofiltration applications

Water-stress in an increasing global problem and solutions such as water recycling and seawater desalination are now
becoming a necessary part of the water infrastructure. The technology for the production of safe drinking is increasingly
dependent on these more diverse sources and a key enabling technology is membrane filtration. While membrane system
are effective, the operating costs of such systems are hampered by fouling which increases the energy requirement for
process operation. The unique idea of this Proof of Concept is to develop an electrospun nanostructured membrane which
can be integrated into water filtration technologies. The unique method of fabrication will produce an inherently antibacterial
and antibiofouling surface in a one-step process, cutting the number of manufacturing steps. This concept, when deployed
commercially is expected to dramatically reduce the operating costs of membrane processes for water treatment. The
commercialisation route of the product will be through the patent protection and the licensing of the technology with a view
to rapid commercialisation.
The DN, πΣc interaction in finite volume and the Λc(2595) resonance

In this work the interaction of the coupled channels $DN$ and $\pi \Sigma_c$ in an SU(4) extrapolation of the chiral unitary theory, where the $\Lambda_c(2595)$ resonance appears as dynamically generated from that interaction, is extended to produce results in finite volume. Energy levels in the finite box are evaluated and, assuming that they would correspond to lattice results, the inverse problem of determining the phase shifts in the infinite volume from the lattice results is solved. We observe that it is possible to obtain accurate $\pi \Sigma_c$ phase shifts and the position of the $\Lambda_c(2595)$ resonance, but it requires the explicit consideration of the two coupled channels. We also observe that some of the energy levels in the box are attached to the closed $DN$ channel, such that their use to induce the $\pi \Sigma_c$ phase shifts via L\"uscher's formula leads to incorrect results.
Beryllium migration and evolution of first wall surface composition in the JET ILW configuration

Material migration and the resulting evolution of plasma facing surfaces were studied at the beginning of the JET ILW campaign using the singular opportunity of well-defined initial conditions with virgin Be and W wall components. In a sequence of identical Ohmically heated discharges the evolution of wall material sources as well as that of residual impurity sources were studied by spectroscopic detection of suitable emission lines of corresponding neutral atom and singly charged ion species in the visible spectral range. The evolution of divertor surface composition resulting from wall material migration occurred at a similar time scale as previously observed in Be migration experiments in the JET carbon wall configuration. In contrast to these experiments with initial Be evaporation on the carbon main chamber wall, the JET ILW migration experiment is characterised by a continuous Be wall source because the main chamber wall now consists of bulk Be components. The experiment further reveals unexpectedly high Be deposition at W divertor surfaces already during preceding limiter discharges for system commissioning, which has implications for predictive modelling of the expected fuel retention in ITER.
Evolutionary dichotomy for rocky planets

A simple model shows that a rocky planet close to its star may solidify so slowly that its water is lost to space and the planet becomes desiccated, whereas a planet farther out may solidify quickly and retain its water. See Letter p.607 Accepted theories of planet formation commonly assume that planets with identical initial sizes and compositions would have the same early cooling history. But here Keiko Hamano and co-authors show that terrestrial planets fall into two distinct types based on their evolutionary history during solidification from an initially hot molten state. Type I planets, formed beyond a certain critical distance from the host star, solidify within several million years and retain most of their water, which forms the earliest oceans. On a type II planet, formed inside the critical distance, a magma ocean can be sustained for as long as 100 million years, and hydrodynamic escape desiccates these planets during this slow solidification process. Earth can be classified as a type I planet, but Venus formed close to the critical distance and its dry surface and mantle indicate that it might be a type II planet.
Effect of fumed silica nanoparticles on the proton conductivity of polyimide–phosphoric anhydride membranes

A series of aromatic polyimide–phosphoric anhydride composite membranes loaded with fumed silica (FS) nanoparticles were prepared from polyamic acid (PAA). First, the influence of the percentage loading of phosphoric anhydride (PA) on the proton conductivity of polyimide (PI) membranes was studied. The PA-PI film containing 45% of PA showed proton conductivity of 1.31 × 10 −4 S/cm at 80°C, whereas the conductivity of neat PI films was 1.80 × 10 −6 S/cm at room temperature. Next, the effects of the FS nanoparticles on the proton conductivity, the mechanical and thermal properties of the formulated PA-PI membranes were studied. Forty-five percent of the PA-PI membrane loaded with 1% FS (45% PA-PI/1% FS) showed an enhanced conductivity of 2.78 × 10 −4 S/cm at 80°C when compared to the neat 45% PA-PI membrane. The tensile strength of the 45% PA-PI/1% FS nanocomposite membrane was comparable to the Nafion proton conductive membranes. The thermal analysis of 45% PA-PI/1% FS nanocomposite membranes showed that these membranes were thermally stable and suitable for high-temperature applications.
Microcontroller utilizing internal and external memory

A circuit for selecting a base memory to be accessed by a microcontroller in response to a command from the microcontroller. An input receives the command from the microcontroller. The command selectively instructs the circuit to reset the microcontroller and signal the microcontroller to access an internal memory as the base memory. Also, the command selectively instructs the circuit to reset the microcontroller and signal the microcontroller to access an external memory as the base memory. A reset output is used to send the reset signal to the microcontroller, and a memory select output is used to send a memory select signal to the microcontroller. A logic circuit processes the command received from the microcontroller, and selectively sends an internal base memory select signal on the memory select output in response to the command received from the microcontroller, while the reset signal is being processed by the microcontroller, and selectively sends an external base memory select signal on the memory select output in response to the command received from the microcontroller while the reset signal is being processed by the microcontroller.
Agencies Supporting Value of Innovation systems in regional and LOCal economies

AsviLoc + grows up of AsviLoc project (ANNP CBC)results and of experience of Regions in the RPIA 2000-06. Acting for innovation systems is a long-term effort supported by successive experimentations. Successful regions commit to long-term policies which put in place the elements which encourage a common vision of innovation as a factor or regional development. RDAs can act as facilitator linking actors that express innovation need, providers of innovation services and institutions charged of the planning the policies to support innovation. The main objectives of the project are: to contribute building up a transnational innovation system; to enhance RDAs role fostering regional innovation system; to share and to capitalise lessons learnt from the EU RPIAs. Project activities are: local and transnational networking; setting up of Regional Laboratories that foreseen the sharing of knowledge and expertise among the key innovation actors; implementation of staff exchanges and training package to enhance RDAs staff; carrying out pilot actions to test innovation services on the SMEs and their representatives; integrated planning workshops involving innovation policy makers and innovation key actors; drafting of a memorandum of understanding of the RDAs addressed to the European Policy Makers in charge of shaping policies for the period 2013/2020; drafting of RDAs Innovation Action Plan 2015. 
Project outputs are: the permanent information sources; pilot innovative services; establishment of transnational and regional networks including coordination mechanism for innovation friendly framework contribution. Expected results: new ICT tools developed for innovation knowledge management; training tools adopted to improve knowledge management and to increase awareness innovation management process; setting up regional networks for innovation approach and policies; establishment of transnational network including coordination mechanism for innovation friendly framework contribution.
Preventing and limiting exposure to geo-hazards: Some lessons from two mountain villages destroyed by the Wenchuan earthquake

This paper examines the experiences of two mountain communities-Yinchanggou and Donghekou in the Wenchuan earthquake of May 12, 2008, where Yinchanggou’s tourism economy and natural park system was destroyed and Donghekou was buried by a landslide. We conducted research surveys on both the communities, interviewing survivors and local officials, and observed the destruction/reconstruction, geological, and living conditions. We suggest that protracted educational processes be put into place so that mountain communities possess a knowledge base to consider long-term disaster prevention when building the economy in the fragile and geo-hazardous conditions of the Longmenshan. The Donghekou Earthquake Ruins Park is an exemplar of turning disaster into sustainable, safe development for small mountain villages.
Microeconomics, Macroeconomics and Economic Policy: Essays in Honour of Malcolm Sawyer

Introduction: Malcolm Sawyer: An Appreciation P.Arestis PART I: MICROECONOMICS The Function of Firms: Alternative Views N.Shapiro Industrial Structure and the Macro-economy K.Cowling & P.Tomlinson Unemployment, Power Relations, and the Quality of Work D.Spencer The Problem of Young People Not in Employment, Education or Training: Is there a NEET Solution? J.McCombie & M.Pike The Business of Macro Imbalances: Comparing 'Gluts' in Savings, Money and Profits W.Milberg & L.Schmitz PART II: MACROECONOMICS A Critical Appraisal of the New Consensus Macroeconomics P.Arestis Bringing Together the Horizontalist and the Structuralist Analyses of Endogenous Money G.Fontana Economic Growth and Income Distribution: Kalecki, the Kaleckians and their Critics A.Krishna Dutt The Influence of Kalecki on Joan Robinson's Approach to Economics G.Harcourt & P.Kriesler Shared Ideas Amid Mutual Incomprehension: Kalecki and Cambridge J.Toporowski PART III: ECONOMIC POLICY Is There a Role for Active Fiscal Policies? Supply-side and Demand-side Effects of Fiscal Policies J.Ferreiro, T.Garcia del Valle, C.Gomez & F.Serrano Fiscal Policy and Private Investment in Mexico E.Caballero & J.Lopez A Keynes-Kalecki Model of Cyclical Growth with Agent-Based Features M.Setterfield & A.Budd Unsurprising to Keynes, Shocking to Economists: The Normalization of Capital Controls in the Global Financial Crisis I.Grabel Regulating Wall Street: Exploring the Political Economy of the Possible G.Epstein & R.Pollin
Innovation in the Mediterranean Alps

"This project is part of the plan ALPIMED": “ALPIMED INNOV’s project would live to enforce innovation in mountain economy and sustain their development, make this territory an ecosystem of applicated innovation. Expected results would product a bettering of the entrepreneurship system’s current situation thanks to a collaboration with actors of the research (6 centres of applicated research and 50 innovative solutions introduced within industries), to the creation of new industries (5 new industries), to the creation of a newtwork and cooperation structures (3 networks).

This PITER wants to co-build models of intervention on its territory in order to facilitate the emergence of a development schema at cross-border scale. The Plan wants to identify leviers and favourable conditions to local economic development of peripheric territories of mountain and rural, promoting in the same time territory advantages and exchanges. This plan will act on the following leviers: a better management of natural resources and a particular attention to climate change; valorisation of natural patrimony thorough eco-tourism; maintaining of a cross-border mobility and utilisation of innovation and access to information technologies to enforce the local economic.
Magnetized and collimated millimeter scale plasma jets with astrophysical relevance

Magnetized collimated plasma jets are created in the laboratory to extend our understanding of plasma jet acceleration and collimation mechanisms with particular connection to astrophysical jets. In this study, plasma collimated jets are formed from supersonic unmagnetized flows, mimicking a stellar wind, subject to currents and magnetohydrodynamic forces. It is found that an external poloidal magnetic field, like the ones found anchored to accretion disks, is essential to stabilize the jets against current-driven instabilities. The maximum jet length before instabilities develop is proportional to the field strength and the length threshold agrees well with Kruskal-Shafranov theory. The plasma evolution is modeled qualitatively using MHD theory of current-carrying flux tubes showing that jet acceleration and collimation arise as a result of electromagnetic forces.
PROCESS FOR THE HOT ROLLING OF STEEL BANDS

The invention relates to a process for the hot rolling of bands from unalloyed or low-alloy steel, in particular extra low carbon, ultra low carbon and interstitial free steel, in a multiple-stand finishing group, starting at a temperature in the steel austenite range and ending at a temperature in the steel ferrite range. Structural transformation of the steel is completed by cooling of the band between stands of the finishing group. The invention is characterised in that the band is rolled in the austenitic phase to an intermediate thickness ranging from 2 to 12 mm, is cooled for ferrite transformation in a single cooling stage, and subsequently rolled to size in the ferritic phase.
Dres2Market: technical, business and regulatory approaches to enhance the renewable energy capabilities to take part actively in the electricity and ancillary services markets

The main aim of the DRES2Market project is to develop a comprehensive and affordable approach to facilitate the effective participation of distributed generation based on renewable energies in the electricity markets, and enable to provide balancing and reserve services according to market criteria
DRES2Market is focused on overcoming the existing barriers (technology and regulatory framework) for developing the integration of these technologies, based on the following issues:
-	The evaluation of the existing technologies (power generation, energy storage solutions, smart technologies, etc.) to design appropriate approaches for the effective integration of distributed generation in the electricity and ancillary services markets, propose the evolution of the technology to fulfil with the requirements to participate in these markets and recommend standards for these technologies.
-	The analysis of the existing grid codes and markets rules in the European markets to assess their capacity to enable the participation of variable renewable energy.
-	The identification of opportunities for the active participation of final consumers (based on distributed generation) in the penetration of these technologies, according to market criteria, proposing collaborative schemes.
-	The identification of arguments of the positive impact of these technologies, to obtain the social acceptance of these technologies.
This initiative includes validation procedures based on computing and simulating processes based on real conditions. 
DRES2Market consortium includes the key players for the system integration of variable renewable energy: balance responsible parties; market operators, grid operator; providers of technology solutions; prosumers; retailers that can develop the aggregator role; renewable energy players; research and development (R&D) institutions and consultants with large expertise in renewable energy integration in electricity systems.
Analyzing the Cost of High-Rise Buildings after Second Design Based on the Bill of Quantity Valuation Mode

The second design of construction drawings is an important part for building. It is not only a simple analysis and a modification of the drawings, but is the purpose to save cost using re-designed based on construction plan and techniques. For this purpose and other advantages of second design, the current large-scale projects, especially high-rise buildings, are required for secondary design. This article mainly introduces the second design, and uses the value engineering and the weighted average method to analyze the problem of cost savings and allocation. It proposes the approaches and methods of cost savings through the second design, obtains a reasonable method of allocation ratio calculation and general distribution ratio, as well as provides a strong reference to improving the economics of high-rise buildings.
CONFIGURABLE GRAPHICAL VIBRATION BAND ALARM FOR PUMP MONITORING

Technologies are generally described for a vibration band alarm configuration tool to facilitate efficient and reliable setting configuration by displaying data and analyses pertaining to the data produced by a vibration transducer attached to a rotating machine and thereby reduces needed knowledge of machinery and vibration analysis. Various parameters and data sets may be calculated from the time domain waveform and displayed with collected data to simplify the recognition of features that represent system components and anomalies pertinent to the health of the rotating machine such as a pump assembly. Manually manipulatable controls on a graphic user interface may allow a user to set alarm bands and thresholds. Suggestions based on physical and/or statistical models, as well as, machine-specific historic data may be presented as well.
What epistemology for sustainability science? experiments and theories for social transformation

Sustainability science is an innovative research field dealing with complex socio-ecological problems of our time, from climate change and rapid urbanization to pandemics and loss of biodiversity. A major goal for sustainability science is to support societal transformations towards sustainability by generating, testing, and integrating (1) system knowledge about sustainability problems, (2) target knowledge about desirable futures, and (3) transformational knowledge about effective interventions that can lead from the problems detected to the desirable futures. Thus far, epistemological work has focused primarily on the foundations of system and target knowledge and has neglected transformational knowledge. Therefore, a major task for an epistemology of sustainability science is now to understand how transformational knowledge is generated and tested. Because of the central role they play in transformational sustainability science, in EPISUS, I take transformational experiments as entrance point to develop an epistemology of transformational sustainability science. I ask: What kind of sustainability science do we need to generate and test transformational knowledge and what role can transformational experiments play in this science? In EPISUS, I address this question by focusing on: 1. the main characteristics of transformational experiments, 2. the criteria used to evaluate experimental results and 3. the kind of theories that support, or could support, the production of transformational knowledge. I use a research design that combines the investigation of concrete examples of transformational experiments and conceptual reflections using analytical tools from the philosophy of science. EPISUS will provide a new conceptualization of transformational experiments as well as categories for the further development of transformational approaches in sustainability science that are theoretically sound and evidence-based.
Synthesis and performance optimization of a switching nano-crossbar computer

The main goal of this project is developing a complete synthesis and optimization methodology for switching nano-crossbar arrays that leads to the design and construction of an emerging nanocomputer. New computing models for diode, FET, and four-terminal switch based nanoarrays are developed. The proposed methodology implements both arithmetic and memory elements, necessitated by achieving a computer, by considering performance parameters such as area, delay, power dissipation, and reliability. With combination of arithmetic and memory elements a synchronous state machine (SSM), representation of a computer, is realized. The proposed methodology targets variety of emerging technologies including nanowire/nanotube crossbar arrays, magnetic switch-based structures, and crossbar memories. The results of this project will be a foundation of nano-crossbar based circuit design techniques and greatly contribute to the construction of emerging computers beyond CMOS. 

The topic of this project can be considered under the research area of “Emerging Computing Models” or “Computational Nanoelectronics”, more specifically the design, modeling, and simulation of new nanoscale switches beyond CMOS. The topic is well addressed and fit in H2020 work programmes FET (Future and Emerging Technologies) and ICT-25 (Generic Micro- and Nano-electronic Technologies).