SIRIS-Lab/unlabelled-sti-corpus huggingface dataset:
Impact of biopsychosocial factors on psychiatric training in Japan and overseas: Are psychiatrists oriented to mind, brain, or sociocultural issues?

To clarify the impact of biopsychosocial factors on psychiatric training under the new and traditional postgraduate medical education system in Japan and to compare them with young psychiatrists from other countries.Psychiatric residents and early-career psychiatrists were recruited in Japan and other countries. Using mail-based and web-based self-administered questionnaires, we evaluated participants' demographic information, motivation to become psychiatrists, interest and commitment to various aspects of psychiatry, and reactions to a case vignette, focusing on biopsychosocial factors.A total of 137 responses, 81 from Japan and 56 from other countries, were collected. Before starting psychiatric training, Japanese participants showed a strong interest in 'mind' and less interest in 'brain' and 'environmental factors', while the interest in 'brain' and 'environmental factors' is presently as high as that in 'mind.' Japanese participants reported less commitment to their training toward ICD/DSM-based diagnosis, interview, pharmacotherapy, psychosocial treatment and epidemiology, compared with participants from other countries. In particular, Japanese participants showed less commitment to their training in suicide prevention, despite their perception of its high importance due to a high suicide rate in Japan. Suicide risk of a case vignette proved to be differently assessed according to participants' commitment levels to each aspect of psychiatry.Our results suggest that young psychiatrists' attitudes concerning the biopsychosocial model generally become well-balanced with psychiatric training, however sociocultural factors do not seem to be well represented in the Japanese psychiatric training system. Additional training on sociocultural issues, such as suicide in Japan, should be considered.
Structural optimization of a Cu(In,Ga)Se2 thin film solar cell using numerical simulation and design of experiment techniques

The structural optimization for a thin film solar cell module based on Cu(In,Ga)Se2 is investigated through numerical simulation and sequential statistical analyses. First, an equivalent numerical model for solar cells is constructed with an electrical circuit consisting of large area diodes and analysis using finite element analysis (FEA). A good agreement in performance characteristic curves between the developed numerical model and practical solar cells is obtained after performing parameter adjustments. To maximize the light conversion efficiency, an optimization technique using the design of experiment (DOE) of orthogonal arrays is employed. The programmed block diagram is used to calculate electric potentials inside solar cell layers and the associated solar performances. Statistical analysis of variance (ANOVA) and F-test are used to discover the dominant design variables (DVs) which are more important on solar cell performances. The second order regression model which relates dominant DVs with solar cell efficiency is mathematically obtained by the employment of response surface model (RSM) and graphically described by the equipotential contour plots.
Methods and apparatus for use in controlling data traffic for a wireless mobile terminal using a wireless access point (AP)

Techniques for use in controlling data traffic in a wireless local area network (WLAN) which includes at least one access point (AP) are described. In one illustrative example, the terminal (202) is associated with the AP (116) and receives data traffic from a source device (119) via the AP. The terminal identifies whether a processing requirement of the terminal for processing data traffic exceeds a predetermined threshold. In response to such identifying, the terminal produces a control message which includes a source address corresponding to the source device and a destination address corresponding to the terminal, and sends the control message to the AP. The control message is defined to instruct the AP to prohibit transmission of the data traffic originating from the source address and destined to the destination address. In one scenario, the control message further includes a time value indication, for instructing the AP to prohibit transmission of the data traffic only for a time period indicated by the time value indication.
Process intensification and innovation in olefin production by multiscale analysis and design

New manufacturing techniques such as 3D printing have the potential to drastically transform the chemical industry. Novel, complex, integrated reactor designs can now be created, that will allow to unlock alternative chemical routes, such as for methane activation. Driven by process intensification and the power of high performance computing, this project will enhance heat and mass transfer in advanced chemical reactors by multiscale modelling and experimentation. OPTIMA aims to:

(1) develop in silico novel 3D reactor technologies and concepts with significantly improved selectivity and heat transfer by the use of additive manufacturing;
(2) generate new fundamental understanding of kinetics, heat transfer and mass transfer by using advanced measuring techniques for processes of both current and future importance;
(3) demonstrate the practical applicability of an open-source multiscale large eddy simulation (LES) platform in combination with finite rate chemistry for turbulent reacting flows;
(4) transform the chemical industry by valorising methane and converting it to a platform molecule through oxidative coupling of methane.

OPTIMA will focus on two olefin production processes of industrial and social importance in Europe, the exothermal oxidative coupling of methane and the endothermic steam cracking, demonstrating the universality of the proposed new paradigm. Starting from fundamental experiments and kinetic modelling (WP1), detailed chemistry will be implemented in an open-source LES multiscale modelling framework (WP2) generating in silico novel 3D reactor technologies with significantly improved selectivity (WP3). The power of the approach will be ultimately demonstrated in a novel, 3D integrated reactor, in which the studied exothermic and endothermic processes are cleverly combined (WP4). 

OPTIMA will pave the way for designing the 3D reactors of tomorrow and promote the new techniques and tools that will be driving innovation in the next decades.
Up-Scaling, demonstration and first market application of loritus’ patented hydrothermal carbonisation as an eco-efficient and cost-effective organic waste processing technology

The objective of HTC4WASTE is to demonstrate – at full scale and in a real market application – the technical and commercial excellence of Loritus’ unique, patented Hydrothermal Carbonisation (HTC) technology as a flexible organic waste recovery technology, suitable for converting organic waste streams into carbon neutral biocoal, carbon sequestering biochar, fertility products, water, and local thermal energy.

During the project, Loritus will build a full-scale HTC installation to demonstrate its economic and technological performance across a range of commonly occurring waste streams sharing characteristics that make them costly to treat with established technologies. The demonstration will target at least three market applications (sewage sludge, food waste and animal by-products, and spent mushroom compost) on a commercial scale (10.000 tonnes/year).

Loritus will then operate the full-scale HTC system on a specific organic waste stream, spent mushroom compost, at a mushroom farm in Ireland to finalise the business case for HTC in a real life, industrial scale application. Such a success will induce a multiplication effect across the associated multi-national farming cooperative, and provide evidence that clients in other market segments can gain the same HTC cost and environmental advantages. Loritus will prioritise and pursue these segments aggressively.

Ultimately, Loritus will jumpstart its operational capabilities, and build a dominant reputation in the HTC field with this project as the catalyst. Loritus will crystallise its targeted markets and demonstrate where HTC can outperform established technologies with a no subsidies business case. Potential clients will be invited to see the full-scale plant in operation, and the project data used to identify economic criteria and boundaries for other clients across multiple sectors.

Business success means €4,5m EBITDA in year 2, being worth over €100m in 3 years, and building more than 200 systems by year 5.
Shading device for mullion-transom facades

Eine Sonnenschutzanlage besitzt zwei Halter (28) zur Montage an einer Pfosten-Riegel-Fassade (10). Um die Anlage einfach montieren zu können, weisen die beiden Halter (28) jeweils nach oben offene oder erweiterte Einhängöffnungen (32) auf, in die ein Montageelement (46) der Sonnenschutzanlage mit Einhängelementen (50) eingehängt ist, wobei die Einhängöffnungen (32) und die Einhängelemente (50) in einer Richtung horizontal senkrecht zur Fassade spielfrei und in einer Richtung horizontal parallel zur Fassade mit Spiel zusammenwirken. Das vorgesehene Spiel entlastet bei unterschiedlichen Wärmedehnungen die Verschraubungen der Halter (28) mit den Pfosten (12) der Fassadenkonstruktion.
Identification and validation of Kallikrein-ralated peptidase 11 as a novel prognostic marker of gastric cancer based on immunohistochemistry

It is important to identify and validate the differentially expressed genes in gastric cancer to screen diagnostic and/or prognostic tumor markers.cDNA expression microarray, gene set enrichment analysis, and bioinformatics approaches were used to screen the differentially expressed genes between gastric cancer tissues and adjacent non-cancerous mucosa. A novel candidate prognostic marker, Kallikrein-related peptidase 11 (KLK11), was validated in 400 Chinese gastric cancer patients. KLK11 expression in gastric cancer tissues was detected using real-time PCR and Western blot. KLK11 protein expression was further analyzed by immunostaining on tissue microarray, followed with clinicopathological significance and survival analysis.KLK11 expression was significantly decreased in gastric cancer compared with that in normal gastric mucosa (P<0.001). Furthermore, KLK11 expression was much lower in poorly differentiated cancer samples than that in well-differentiated group (P<0.01). Survival analysis showed that negative KLK11 expression was associated with nearly fivefold increased risk of distant metastasis after curative gastrectomy (HR 4.65, P<0.01). Multivariate Cox regression analysis showed that KLK11 expression emerged as a significant independent prognostic factor for disease-free survival and overall survival (P<0.05).The results indicated that KLK11 expression was decreased in gastric cancer and might serve as a novel independent prognostic marker.
SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR GATEWAY CALL ROUTING

Methods and apparatus are provided for routing calls or call information. A gateway may span a plurality of networks and determine call routing information based on one or more rules defining a dial plan. Various actions may be taken in response to incoming calls matching rules of the dial plan. User interfaces may be provided that allow editing and/or testing of the dial plan by an administrator.
Virtual reality aided design blending cross-disciplinary aspects of architecture in a multi-simulation environment

The recent past of the AEC industry is characterized by digital breakthroughs that have dramatically shaped the design process. The powerful programs that are currently available offer unlimited possibilities, allowing complex and creative designs to be modelled accurately with ease while enabling collaboration and Building Information Modeling. The realization of structurally complex constructions is an inter-disciplinary process that passes through the close collaboration of architects and engineers. By employing advanced VR applications, designers can immersively perceive and interact with the current status of their creations and realize the consequences of their decisions. Unfortunately, these solutions focus on the aesthetic aspect of architecture while ignoring the driving cause hidden behind each architectural creation, functionality, that can only be perceived through advanced simulations combined with powerful visualization. Therefore, architects and engineers that struggle to create complex constructions which abide to high functional standards cannot take full advantage of VR solutions. PrismArch aims to achieve a “prismatic blend” between aesthetics, simulation models and meta-information that can be presented in a contextualized and comprehensive manner in VR in order to allow collaborative manipulation of the design and accurate assessment of new design decisions. This achievement passes through intuitive interactions in a VR world with high-quality photorealistic graphics that satisfies the needs of all types of designers in parallel. By supporting dynamic collaboration among architects, structural and MEP engineers, PrismArch will allow them to jointly decide, preview and assess the outcome of their decisions towards a universal optimal solution. Through PrismArch, the designers will be able to experience in real-time how their decisions affect both their own and other disciplines via a discipline-specific and personalized point of view.
Intersectoral network for innovation on smart thermal solutions for bicycle helmets

Bicycle helmets are a tremendously important asset against head injuries during accidents. However, their normal use is often associated with strong thermal discomfort due to the (thermally) insulating nature of the materials used in their structures. This affects directly the willingness to wear helmets, which has direct implications in terms of the risk to which riders are exposed to. However, the capacity and expertise to improve the thermal performance of helmets exist on academic institutions (e.g. expertise in thermal physiology, monitoring of bio-responses, active cooling) but they lack a viable supply chain to go from prototypes to finished products, ready for exploitation. On the other hand, SMEs lack the technical skills and research facilities to perform R&D activities, to solve the mentioned problem. To solve this intersectoral problem, the SmartHELMET project will create a sustainable ecosystem of collaboration and knowledge transfer between academic and industrial partners that will develop the next generation of bicycle helmets with smart thermal management. The project’s innovative aspects in terms of new products, processes and applications are very significant, as the new knowledge has many potential applications in the development of other smart headgear products (e.g. motorcycle helmets, industrial protective headgear, sports related headgear, etc.) as well as smarts products in other sectors where the thermal aspect is crucial (e.g. protective garments, sports clothing and footwear). To achieve its objectives, SmartHELMET will put together research expertise and resources from three large academic partners with market, commercialization and innovation experience from three SMEs, to exchange knowledge through intersectoral staff secondments. The project will bridge research initiatives between the academic and industrial sectors, creating long-term cooperation between them, while raising society awareness about its implications for citizens.
SUBSTITUTED TETRAHYDROPYRROLOPYRAZINE COMPOUNDS AND USE THEREOF IN MEDICAMENTS

The invention relates to substituted tetrahydropyrrolopyrazine compounds, to methods for the production thereof, to medicaments containing said compounds and to the use of said compounds for producing medicaments.
The meaning of the form : Discrimination of modern design features

Modern design, as a kind of survival form of creativity, is undoubtedly a “significant form”. Making a correct understanding and comprehensive discrimination on modern design features is a prerequisite for effective design, and is also the basis for sustained development of modern design. This paper makes specific analysis of modern design features through explaining the special meaning of modern design in the material, activities, concept and other aspects. Then it proposes that the purposes of use significance, the integration of practical significance, the advance of cognitive significance, and so on, are the fundamental features of modern design. In addition, deeply discusses the concrete manifestations and attributes constitutes of these features.
Peritoneal dialysis for extremely low birth weight infants

Objective: We determined the mortality ratio and risk factors of peritoneal dialysis (PD) in the treatment of acute kidney injury (AKI) in extremely low birth weight (ELBW) infants. Methods: PD was performed in 14 ELBW infants (9 males and 5 females) from 1997 to 2010, out of more than 151 total ELBW infants seen during that period. Treatment with PD fluid was started at 10 ml/kg and gradually increased to 40 ml/kg checking for leakage and hyperglycemia, with a storage time of 60-90 min/cycle continuing for 24 hours. Results: Fourteen ELBW infants were treated, 9 of whom were successfully weaned (6 infants died within several weeks after discontinuation and 3 survived). The mortality rate of patients treated with PD (9.2% of all ELBWI infants) was 79%. Patients that had complications involving fewer organs survived. All patients who received PD and suffered from intracranial hemorrhage, necrotizing enterocolitis, or disseminated intravascular coagulation died. Among the 7 patients with patent ductus arteriosus for whom PD was performed, 6 died. Among the 3 patients with pulmonary hemorrhage for whom PD was performed, 2 died. Patients who survived were weaned off PD within 6 days. The side effects of treatment included hyperglycemia, peritonitis, leakage of the PD fluid, and catheter obstruction. Conclusions: Mortality of ELBW infants with AKI is quite high because patients' organs are immature and, therefore, often have other organ failures; however, PD itself can be performed safely. Starting PD treatment before the onset of anuria may improve the survival rate of ELBW infants with AKI.
Social group signatures in hummingbird displays provide evidence of co-occurrence of vocal and visual learning

Vocal learning, in which animals modify their vocalizations based on social experience, has evolved in several lineages of mammals and birds, including humans. Despite much attention, the question of how this key cognitive trait has evolved remains unanswered. The motor theory for the origin of vocal learning posits that neural centres specialized for vocal learning arose from adjacent areas in the brain devoted to general motor learning. One prediction of this hypothesis is that visual displays that rely on complex motor patterns may also be learned in taxa with vocal learning. While learning of both spoken and gestural languages is well documented in humans, the occurrence of learned visual displays has rarely been examined in non-human animals. We tested for geographical variation consistent with learning of visual displays in long-billed hermits ( Phaethornis longirostris ), a lek-mating hummingbird that, like humans, has both learned vocalizations and elaborate visual displays. We found lek-level signatures in both vocal parameters and visual display features, including display element proportions, sequence syntax and fine-scale parameters of elements. This variation was not associated with genetic differentiation between leks. In the absence of genetic differences, geographical variation in vocal signals at small scales is most parsimoniously attributed to learning, suggesting a significant role of social learning in visual display ontogeny. The co-occurrence of learning in vocal and visual displays would be consistent with a parallel evolution of these two signal modalities in this species.
On the use of satellite information to detect coastal change: Demonstration case on the coast of Spain

Earth and Space Science Open Archive This preprint has been submitted to and is under consideration at Other. ESSOAr is a venue for early communication or feedback before peer review. Data may be preliminary.Learn more about preprints preprintOpen AccessYou are viewing the latest version by default [v1]On the use of satellite information to detect coastal change: Demonstration case on the coast of SpainAuthorsPaulaGomes da SilvaiDJaraMartínez SáncheziDRaulMedinaAnne-LaureBeckiDMohamed AmineTajiiDSee all authors Paula Gomes da SilvaiDCorresponding Author• Submitting AuthorIHCantabria - Instituto de Hidráulica Ambiental de la Universidad de Cantabria, Santander, SpainiDhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4766-8449view email addressThe email was not providedcopy email addressJara Martínez SáncheziDIHCantabria - Instituto de Hidráulica Ambiental de la Universidad de Cantabria, Santander, SpainiDhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4917-4215view email addressThe email was not providedcopy email addressRaul MedinaIHCantabria - Instituto de Hidráulica Ambiental de la Universidad de Cantabria, Santander, Spainview email addressThe email was not providedcopy email addressAnne-Laure BeckiDArgans LtdiDhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5272-9643view email addressThe email was not providedcopy email addressMohamed Amine TajiiDArgans LtdGeosciences Laboratory - Faculty of Sciences Ain Chock. University Hassan II. Casablanca. Morocco 20100.iDhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5557-287Xview email addressThe email was not providedcopy email address
Co-Design of novel contract models for innovative agri-environmental-climate measures and for valorisation of environmental public goods

The overall objective of Contracts2.0 is to develop novel contract-based approaches to incentivise farmers for the increased provision of environmental public goods along with private goods using result-based, collective, land tenure and value chain approaches. Newly developed contract-based approaches are environmentally more effective, economically viable for farmers and support the longevity of contractual arrangements. Moreover, they enlarge farmers’ entrepreneurial freedom and responsibility, and are better adapted to the relevant temporal and spatial scales of specific environmental goods. Contracts2.0 improves existing and designs new contracts in rural areas to realise synergies on the ground: Therefore, Contracts2.0 adapts a Design Thinking process using a six-step iterative process of analytical and creative steps to design and test novel contracts. Further, Contracts2.0 describes novel contract design principles as well as policy guidelines to provide facilitating policy framework. Contracts2.0 activates the experience of 11 existing innovation initiatives and 13 action partners around Europe as a basis for the novel contracts. The initiatices are involved in all steps of the project and i) are pivotal in our analysis of existing initiatives in our 'innovation labs', ii) support experimental testing of novel contract features, and iii) test novel models on the ground. Contracts2.0 provides: An inventory and SWOT analysis of existing result-based, collective, land tenure and value chain approaches; a catalogue of factors facilitating and hindering existing approaches; a set of novel contract design principles; a guideline for policy framework fostering contract-based approaches and the development of appropriate agri-environmental-climate policies; a set of tailor made communication and dissemination materials for target audiences, and new cooperation and innovation networks for ongoing improvement of rural development policies and instruments.