SIRIS-Lab/unlabelled-sti-corpus huggingface dataset:
METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR SUBSCRIPTION TELEVISION BILLING AND ACCESS

A subscription television system and method in which billing information regarding programs actually viewed by a subscriber of the system is accumulated (20) over nondedicated telephone lines. A scrambled television program signal containing a block of television program material (14), a program identification code (18) unique to the block of program material, and a program category code (18), is broadcast (16). The codes are preferably included in the vertical retrace interval of the video portion of the program signal and the transmitted program signal is selectively received at a subscriber station (12) and selectively unscrambled (24) to permit viewing of the block of program material being transmitted in response to subscriber action (30) indicating acceptance for viewing of the block of program material. The received program category code is compared (92) with a locally generated category code (90) to determine whether the program is acceptable for viewing. The program identification code is detected (64) and stored (68) for subsequent transmission in response to the subscriber action indicating acceptance for viewing of the received block of program material. The program identification code stored at the subscriber station is selectively accessed from a remote location (10) over telephone lines on other than a real time basis (e.g., a periodic basis) to thereby provide billing information at the remote location as to programs actually viewed by the subscriber. The subscriber can thus be billed monthly or on some desired periodic basis for programs actually viewed during the preceding period. The billing period can be varied (32, 70) from the remote location (10) to provide a means to control the number of programs which a subscriber can receive.
Mass manufacturing of transceivers for terabit/s era

MASSTART aims to provide a holistic transformation to the assembly and characterization of high speed photonic transceivers towards bringing the cost down to €1/Gb/s or even lower in mass production. This will guarantee European leadership in the Photonics industry for the next decade. MASSTART will surpass the cost metric threshold by using enhanced and scalable techniques: i) glass interface based laser/PIC and fiber/PIC coupling approaches, leveraging glass waveguide technology to obtain spot size and pitch converters in order to dramatically increase optical I/O density, while facilitating automated assembly processes, ii) 3D packaging (TSV) enabling backside connection of the high speed PIC to a Si carrier iii) a new generation of flip chip bonders with enhanced placement in a complete assembly line compatible with Industry 4.0 which will guarantee an x6 improvement in throughput and iv) wafer-level evaluation of assembled circuits with novel tools that will reduce the characterization time by a factor of 10, down to 1 minute per device. This process flow will be assessed with the fabrication and characterization of four different demonstrators, addressing the mid-term requirements of next generation transceivers required by Data Center operators and covering both inter- and intra- Data Center applications. These demonstrators are: i) a 4-channel PSM4 module in QSFP-DD format with 400G aggregate bit rate, ii) an 8-channel WDM module in a QSFP-DD format with 800G aggregate bit rate, iii) a 16-channel WDM on-board module delivering 1.6Tb/s aggregate line rate and iv) a tunable single-wavelength coherent transceiver with 600Gb/s capacity following the DP-64QAM modulation format on 64Gbaud/s line rate. Finally, MASSTART will interact closely with international bodies to ensure the compliance and standardization of the developed technology with other proposed packaging form factors for rapid commercialization.
The use of proportional palliative sedation for the relief of refractory symptoms: an international multicenter study

Due to the rise in cancer and multiple chronic disease, the number of patients with refractory symptoms, ie severe symptoms where conventional treatment options fail,  is likely to increase. In such cases palliative sedation (PS) can be indicated which involves the intentional lowering of consciousness at the end of life. However PS is too often restricted to continuous deep sedation and confused with hastening of death. This proposal offers a modified concept, namely proportional PS, with titration of sedatives up to the point of symptom control to improve patient comfort. Firstly, the project will offer a review about state-of-the-art refractory symptom management and a country survey. Secondly, an observational multicenter study will be performed in five countries to study the effect of proportional PS at patient comfort and symptom relief. Thirdly, a multiple case study of 50 cases will investigate caregivers and family experiences. Fourthly, moral case deliberation will be studied as a tool to improve multidisciplinary decision making for the treatment of refractory symptoms/PS in 16 clinical centers in 8 countries, including the effect on caregiver emotional distress. Fifthly, a Cost Consequence Analysis will be provided to feed a policy workshop and recommendations for the further development of palliative sedation in Europe. Sixthly, a revision of  the 2009 EAPC framework for PS will be undertaken, using a Delphi procedure. Finally, a free online education programme will be delivered together with an abook and a closing congress and webinar to support dissemination. The project consortium consists of experts in the field of palliative care and PS from 8 North-Western, Southern, and Central-Eastern European countries. Renowned advisory board members are involved among which the European Cancer Patient Coalition to foster the patient perspective.  A dedicated European taksforce for PS is foreseen as a follow up after the project's finalization.
Fiber optic sensor for detecting multiple parameters in a harsh environment

A fiber optic sensor is provided. The fiber optic sensor includes a fiber core having a plurality of Bragg grating elements wherein, the grating elements comprise a periodic or a quasiperiodic modulated microcrystalline and rigid silicon dioxide tetrahedral structure and a cladding disposed about the fiber core.
Novel<i>FREM1</i>mutations expand the phenotypic spectrum associated with manitoba-oculo-tricho-anal (MOTA) syndrome and bifid nose renal agenesis anorectal malformations (BNAR) syndrome

Loss of function mutations in FREM1 have been demonstrated in Manitoba-oculo-tricho-anal (MOTA) syndrome and Bifid Nose Renal Agenesis and Anorectal malformations (BNAR) syndrome, but the wider phenotypic spectrum that is associated with FREM1 mutations remains to be defined. We screened three probands with phenotypic features of MOTA syndrome. In one severely affected infant who was diagnosed with MOTA syndrome because of bilateral eyelid colobomas, a bifid nasal tip, hydrometrocolpos and vaginal atresia, we found two nonsense mutations that likely result in complete loss of FREM1 function. This infant also had renal dysplasia, a finding more consistent with BNAR syndrome. Another male who was homozygous for a novel stop mutation had an extensive eyelid colobomas, corneopalpebral synechiae, and unilateral renal agenesis. A third male child diagnosed with MOTA syndrome because of corneopalpebral synechiae and eyelid colobomas had a homozygous splice site mutation in FREM1. These cases illustrate that disruption of the FREM1 gene can produce a spectrum of clinical manifestations encompassing the previously described MOTA and BNAR syndromes, and that features of both syndromes may be seen in the same individual. The phenotype of FREM1-related disorders is thus more pleiotropic than for MOTA and BNAR syndrome alone and more closely resembles the widespread clinical involvement seen with Fraser syndrome. Moreover, our first case demonstrates that vaginal atresia may be a feature of FREM1-related disorders.
RTR nel processo di internazionalizzazione

RTR intende avviare il suo processo di internazionalizzazione, identificando come mercati Canada, Angola e Spagna. Il supporto per cui stai richiedendo è finalizzato alla diagnosi delle opportunità in questi mercati, alla prospezione di nuovi clienti e partner e alle visite di prospezione a fiere speciali.
Context-aware horror video scene recognition via cost-sensitive sparse coding

Along with the ever-growing Web, horror video sharing through the Internet has affected our children's psychological health. Most of current horror video filtering researches pay more attention to the extraction of global features or selection of an optimal classifier, while neglecting the underlying contexts in a scene. In this paper, a novel cost-sensitive sparse coding (CSC) model is proposed to address the context inside scene and interrelations between audio-visual features simultaneously. The model essentially includes two aspects: one is to construct inner contextual structure among frames from same scene based on a ∊-graph; the other one is to extend the classic sparse coding technique into a cost-sensitive sparse coding model for graph pattern classification as well as audio-visual features fusion through graph kernel. The experiments on various video scenes demonstrate that our method's performance is superior to the other existing algorithm.
Gang affiliation, aggression, and violent offending in a sample of youth offenders

Gang affiliation, aggression, and violent offending were examined in case files of 390 youth offenders aged between 16 and 18 years. Results indicated that youth offenders who were gang members and those who were not gang members but exposed to friends in gangs had a significantly higher likelihood of violent offending compared with a reference group of youth offenders who had neither gang affiliation nor friends in gangs. Additionally, youth offenders who had friends in gangs but were themselves not gang members had a lower likelihood of violent offending than youth offenders who were gang members. Finally, results showed that a history of aggressive behavior was significantly associated with violent offending. Implications such as the need to address the influence of delinquent peers and need to address the management of anger and aggression in youths will be discussed. Also, findings point towards the need for prevention and early intervention work.
Compressive Imaging Through Optical Fiber with Partial Speckle Scanning

come from teaching and research institutions in France or abroad, or from public or private research centers.L'archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, émanant des établissements d'enseignement et de recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires publics ou privés.
Integral and Impossible Differential Cryptanalysis of RC6

The block cipher RC6 is one of the finalists of the five candidates of AES for its security, simplicity and easy soft-hardware implementation. In view of its importance, the resistance of RC6 against integral cryptanalysis and impossible differential cryptanalysis is evaluated in this paper. The result shows that the complexities of both integral attack on RC6 reduced to 4 rounds and impossible differential attack on RC6 reduced to 5 rounds are lower than exhaustive search. Meanwhile, it is demonstrated that RC6 with more rounds is immune to the two kinds of cryptanalysis since the data-dependent cycle increases the diffusion immensely.
Robust wireless caching for mobile networks (rise)

With the development of smart terminals and emerging new applications, current mobile infrastructure cannot gradually
meet ever-increasing user requirements. A new generation of mobile networks is needed in near future. Wireless caching is
one of the promising techniques. The main idea of wireless caching is to pre-store popular user data near end terminals.
Thus, the request can be satisfied locally, rather than from remote servers. Then, the network throughput is improved and
the response latency is reduced, especially for the multimedia transmission. Despite of great benefits, the applications of
wireless caching to mobile networks still face many challenges, e.g., unreliable channels and caching nodes, complexity
topology and security. In this project, we plan to study the coding techniques to address the challenges in wireless caching.
In short, we will study coding techniques to improve reliability of transmission , node repairing, file consistent and security.
Except the theoretical modeling and analysis, we will also implement codes in testbed. The detailed objectives are as
follows. (1) performance limits and code design of consistent wireless caching networks.(2)coding for reliable data delivery
and repairing with transmission errors.(3) performance limits and codes design for information security.
The researcher has solid background in coding techniques while the host is strong in information theory, system design and performance analysis in wireless networks. The proposed topic is somehow the combination of these techniques. One of the most important outputs is the scientific dissemination, which will be achieved through the publications of our contributions in high-impact journals in the area of information theory, coding theory, and wireless networking. The researcher will also develop FPGA or SDR implementation for designed codecs and integrate them into KTH testbed. A two-month secondment to Ericsson Research is also planed for engineering training.
Obstacles to success - doctoral student attrition in South Africa

The article explores doctoral attrition in South Africa, investigating and comparing the attributions of attrition of doctoral students and PhD programme leaders. The article is based on secondary data analysis of two large studies on doctoral education in South Africa. The main point of the article is that the different understandings of the students and the PhD programme leaders, as well as the gaps in the narratives of both groups, are an indication of a lack of in-depth understanding of the actual causes of doctoral attrition. Using attribution theory, the article suggests that this lack of understanding may contribute to further attrition and calls for further research on the topic.
The designer in refurbishment projects: implications to the compatibility of design

Purpose – In refurbishment design, the individual designer is the one who ultimately determines the quality and performance of a project, but not his or her organization. Hence, various specific attributes are essential in the designers undertaking refurbishment projects. This directly influences the refurbishment project performance. The aims of this paper are to identify the important designer's attributes of refurbishment works and to develop prediction models for designer selection.Design/methodology/approach – The study started with the identification of an important designer's attributes through literature review followed by a questionnaire survey. A set of questionnaires was distributed to 100 selected designers who handled refurbishment projects in Malaysia.Findings – In conclusion, the study identified six key designer's attributes in refurbishment projects. The associative test shows that to improve a refurbishment project performance, the designers need to have knowledge, enthusiasm, commitment...
Some reflections on intracytoplasmic morphologically selected sperm injection.

Although intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) allows proper fertilization in most cases of male sub fertility, it is one of the most unphysiological techniques in assisted reproductive technologies (ART). Thus, over the last decade, researchers have tried to improve sperm observation with higher-resolution microscopy techniques such as the intracytoplasmic morphologically selected sperm injection (IMSI) technique. In order to identify literatures for this review, the PubMed database was searched from 2000 onwards using the terms IMSI, motile sperm organelle morphology examination (MSOME) and sperm vacuole. Approximately 10 years after the introduction of the MSOME and IMSI procedures, several questions related to the prevalence, origin, location, and clinical consequences of sperm vacuoles have not yet been clarified. It seems that IMSI as a routine application is not state of the art and the only confirmed indications for IMSI are recurrent implantation failure following ICSI and severe male factor.
Exploring Memory Persistency Models for GPUs

Given its high integration density, high speed, byte addressability, and low standby power, non-volatile or persistent memory is expected to supplement/replace DRAM as main memory. Through persistency programming models (which define durability ordering of stores) and durable transaction constructs, the programmer can provide recoverable data structure (RDS) which allows programs to recover to a consistent state after a failure. While persistency models have been well studied for CPUs, they have been neglected for graphics processing units (GPUs). Considering the importance of GPUs as a dominant accelerator for high performance computing, we investigate persistency models for GPUs. GPU applications exhibit substantial differences with CPUs applications, hence in this paper we adapt, re-architect, and optimize CPU persistency models for GPUs. We design a pragma-based compiler scheme to express persistency models for GPUs. We identify that the thread hierarchy in GPUs offers intuitive scopes to form epochs and durable transactions. We find that undo logging produces significant performance overheads. We propose to use idempotency analysis to reduce both logging frequency and the size of logs. Through both real-system and simulation evaluations, we show low overheads of our proposed architecture support.
Spoken sentence comprehension in children with dyslexia and language impairment: The roles of syntax and working memory

ABSTRACT We examined spoken sentence comprehension in school-age children with developmental dyslexia or language impairment (LI), compared to age-matched and younger controls. Sentence–picture matching tasks were employed under three different working memory (WM) loads, two levels of syntactic difficulty, and two sentence lengths. Phonological short-term memory (STM) skills and their relation to sentence comprehension performance were also examined. When WM load was minimized, the LI group performed more poorly on the sentence comprehension task compared to the age-matched control group and the dyslexic group. Across groups, sentence comprehension performance generally decreased as the WM load increased, but this effect was somewhat more pronounced in the dyslexic group compared to the age-matched group. Moreover, both the LI and dyslexic groups showed poor phonological STM compared to the age-matched control group, and a significant correlation was observed between phonological STM and sentence comprehension performance under demanding WM loads. The results indicate subtle sentence processing difficulties in dyslexia that might be explained as resulting from these children's phonological STM limitations.
A network of bioeconomy open access pilot and multipurpose demo facilities

Pilots4U aims to setup one very visible, easy accessible network of open access pilot and multipurpose demo-infrastructures for the European bio-economy with Europe-wide coverage and protecting IP rights of users. Since pilot- and demo equipment is very expensive and requires specific expertise, open access infrastructures are the most cost-effective manner to support the deployment of industry-driven innovations in the market. 

To assure that the network meets the needs of the European bio-economy industry (SMEs, start-ups, Large enterprises), current European pilot and demo-capabilities are compared with the needs of the European biobased industry. Up to six business cases of investments in additional equipment, facilities or capabilities will be evaluated, and the first steps will be taken to attract financing. Different cooperation schemes for the open access pilot- and demo-network will be considered.
The project consortium has all the required players to succeed: Six partners are coordinating bio-economy pilot or multipurpose demo-infrastructure networks, and therefore assure the involvement of over 40 infrastructures: Bio Base Europe Pilot Plant (SmartPilots), VTT (ERIFORE), Royal Institute of Technology KTH (BRISK), Swansea University (Enalgae), Ghent University (Biorefine Cluster Europe) and NNFCC (as secretary of the BioPilotsUK initiative). The cluster organisation CLIC Innovation is representing industry that is contributing in cash to the project. The Europan Regions, research and innovation network with 150 member regions will attract interested European stakeholders (infraststructure owners and users) to get involved in the project, and NNFCC, the bio-economy consultant, is a professional, independent consultant who will lead the study.
The Euromelanoma skin cancer prevention campaign in Europe: characteristics and results of 2009 and 2010

Euromelanoma is a skin cancer education and prevention campaign that started in 1999 in Belgium as 'Melanoma day'. Since 2000, it is active in a large and growing number of European countries under the name Euromelanoma.To evaluate results of Euromelanoma in 2009 and 2010 in 20 countries, describing characteristics of screenees, rates of clinically suspicious lesions for skin cancer and detection rates of melanomas.Euromelanoma questionnaires were used by 20 countries providing their data in a standardized database (Belgium, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, FYRO Macedonia, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Moldavia, Portugal, Serbia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and Ukraine).In total, 59,858 subjects were screened in 20 countries. Most screenees were female (64%), median ages were 43 (female) and 46 (male) and 33% had phototype I or II. The suspicion rates ranged from 1.1% to 19.4% for melanoma (average 2.8%), from 0.0% to 10.7% for basal cell carcinoma (average 3.1%) and from 0.0% to 1.8% for squamous cell carcinoma (average 0.4%). The overall positive predictive value of countries where (estimation of) positive predictive value could be determined was 13.0%, melanoma detection rates varied from 0.1% to 1.9%. Dermoscopy was used in 78% of examinations with clinically suspected melanoma; full body skin examination was performed in 72% of the screenees.Although the population screened during Euromelanoma was relatively young, high rates of clinically suspected melanoma were found. The efficacy of Euromelanoma could be improved by targeting high-risk populations and by better use of dermoscopy and full body skin examination.
PROPOLIS TREATMENT METHOD

The invention relates to a propolis treatment method, consisting in carrying out at least a first propolis extraction on a batch of raw propolis with a first pure solvent so as to obtain a first extract having first properties. The method may comprise at least a second extraction carried out using a second pure solvent differing in nature from the first, the extraction with the second solvent being carried out on the filtration residues obtained after the extraction carried out with the first solvent, so as to recover and render useable all of the components of the propolis using, furthermore, only biological solvents; and finally the method may include a third extraction, after the second, carried out on the filtration residues obtained after this second extraction, with a third pure solvent different from the other two, the first solvent therefore being water, the second being alcohol and the third being oil. The invention applies to the manufacture of propolis extracts for use in the manufacture of hygiene, care and cosmetic products, and for the manufacture of food products and food supplements.