Title: Turkistan (city)
Content:  Turkistan (, Türkıstan, تٷركئستان), is a city and the administrative center of Turkistan Region of Kazakhstan, near the Syr Darya river. It is situated 160 km north-west of Shymkent on the Trans-Aral Railway between Kyzylorda to the north and Tashkent to the south. Its population has increased within ten years from to  Turkistan's most prominent historical and cultural asset is the Mausoleum of Khoja Ahmed Yasawi, a UNESCO World Heritage site. The city is served by Hazrat Sultan International Airport. In 2021, Turkistan was proclaimed by the Turkic Council as "Spiritual Capital of the Turkic World". In the same year, Turkistan was named as one of the top ten tourist destinations in Kazakhstan.
Title: Ashgabat
Content:  Ashgabat (Aşgabat; Ашгабат,, ; Ашхабад), formerly named Poltoratsk between 1919 and 1927, is the capital and the largest city of Turkmenistan. It is situated between the Karakum Desert and the Kopet Dag mountain range in Central Asia. It is also near the Iran-Turkmenistan border. The city was founded in 1881 on the basis of an Ahal Teke tribal village, and made the capital of the Turkmen Soviet Socialist Republic in 1924. Much of the city was destroyed by the 1948 Ashgabat earthquake but has since been extensively rebuilt under the rule of Saparmurat Niyazov’s "White City" urban renewal project, resulting in monumental projects sheathed in costly white marble. The Soviet-era Karakum Canal runs through the city, carrying waters from the Amu Darya from east to west. Since 2019, the city has been recognized as having one of the highest costs of living in the world largely due to Turkmenistan's inflation and import issues.
Title: Constitution of Tajikistan
Content:  The capital of Tajikistan is the city of Dushanbe.
Title: Turkmenistan
Content:  Turkmenistan ( or ; Türkmenistan, ), also known as Turkmenia, is a landlocked country in Central Asia, bordered by Kazakhstan to the northwest, Uzbekistan to the north, east and northeast, Afghanistan to the southeast, Iran to the south and southwest and the Caspian Sea to the west. Ashgabat is the capital and largest city of the country. The population of the country is about 6 million, the lowest of the Central Asian republics. Turkmenistan is one of the most sparsely populated nations in Asia. Citizens of Turkmenistan are known as Turkmenistanis (where citizenship and not ethnicity is emphasized), Turkmenians or Turkmens. The area currently known as Turkmenistan has long served as a thoroughfare for many 
Title: Regions of Turkmenistan
Content: 1) Bagtyýarlyk etraby (formerly President Niyazov, Lenin District, expanded to include former Ruhabat District plus new territory) ; 2) Berkararlyk etraby (formerly Azatlyk, Sovetskiy District) ; 3) Büzmeýin etraby (formerly Abadan District, expanded to include former Arçabil and Çandybil Districts) ; 4) Köpetdag etraby (formerly Proletarskiy District) The capital city of Turkmenistan is Ashgabat, which is an administrative and territorial unit with provincial authorities. See also Map of the Boroughs of Ashgabat As of January 5, 2018, Ashgabat includes four boroughs (uly etraplar), each with a presidentially appointed mayor (häkim):  This is a reduction from the previous number of boroughs. Arçabil and Çandybil boroughs were merged on February 4, 2015, 
Title: Outline of Turkmenistan
Content:   The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to Turkmenistan: Turkmenistan is a sovereign Turkic country located in Central Asia. The name Turkmenistan is derived from Persian, meaning "land of the Turkmen". The name of its capital, Ashgabat, derived from Persian as well, loosely translating as "the city of love". Until 1991, it was a constituent republic of the Soviet Union, the Turkmen Soviet Socialist Republic. It is bordered by Afghanistan to the southeast, Iran to the southwest, Uzbekistan to the northeast, Kazakhstan to the northwest, and the Caspian Sea to the west. Although it is wealthy in natural resources in certain areas, most of the country is covered by the Karakum (Black Sands) Desert. It has a one-party system, though other parties exist. The country was ruled by President for Life Saparmurat Niyazov until his death on 21 December 2006. Presidential elections were held on 11 February 2007. Gurbanguly Berdimuhammedow was declared the winner with 89% of the vote. He was sworn in on 14 February 2007, and has been re-elected twice since, in 2012 and 2017.
Title: Outline of Turkmenistan
Content: Form of government: Presidential republic ; Capital of Turkmenistan: Ashgabat ; Elections in Turkmenistan ; Political parties in Turkmenistan Politics of Turkmenistan
Title: International Organization of Turkic Culture
Content: 2012: Astana (now Nur-Sultan), Kazakhstan ; 2013: Eskişehir, Turkey ; 2014: Kazan, Tatarstan ; 2015: Merv, Turkmenistan ; 2016: Shaki, Azerbaijan ; 2017: Turkistan, Kazakhstan ; 2018: Kastamonu, Turkey ; 2019: Osh, Kyrgyzstan ; 2020: Khiva, Uzbekistan ; 2022: Bursa, Turkey Every year, Türksoy selects one city in the Turkic world to be the "Cultural Capital of the Turkic World". The chosen city hosts a number of events to celebrate Turkic culture. The cities that have been awarded this title are:
Title: Tashkent
Content:  Tashkent is the capital of and the most cosmopolitan city in Uzbekistan. It was noted for its tree-lined streets, numerous fountains, and pleasant parks, at least until the tree-cutting campaigns initiated in 2009 by the local government. Since 1991, the city has changed economically, culturally, and architecturally. New development has superseded or replaced icons of the Soviet era. The largest statue ever erected for Lenin was replaced with a globe, featuring a geographic map of Uzbekistan. Buildings from the Soviet era have been replaced with new modern buildings. The "Downtown Tashkent" district includes the 22-story NBU Bank building, international hotels, the International Business Center, and the Plaza Building. The Tashkent Business district is a special district, established for the development of small, medium and large businesses in Uzbekistan. In 2018, was started to build a Tashkent city (new Downtown) which would include a new business district with 
Title: Constitution of Turkmenistan
Content:  4 endorses a separation of powers, including judicial independence. Article 14 (13 in the 1992 Constitution) establishes the Turkmen language as the official language and article 17 (15 in the 1992 Constitution) confirms Ashgabat as the capital city. Two new articles added in the 2008 Constitution declare the state's commitment to the market economy, including encouragement of small and medium-sized business (Article 10), and specify the administrative division of the country into welayats (provinces), cities with the status of welayat, etraps (districts), towns with etrap status, towns in an etrap, and villages of different levels (Article 16, supersedes Article 47 in the 1992 Constitution).

Question: What is the capital of Turkmenistan?
Answer: Ashgabat.
Ашхабад.
Poltoratsk.
Ashqabad.
Aschchabad.
Ašgabat.
Ashkabat.
Ishqabad.
'Ishqabad.
Asgabat.
Askhabad.
Ashgabad.
Ashabad.
`Ishqabad.
Ak-Gaudan.
Askabad.
Ashkhabad.
`Ishqábád.
Ishqabat.
Ashkabad.
Aşgabat.