Title: John Christopher Smuts
Content:  He first became active in student politics whilst at Oxford University. In 1932 he was President of the Oxford Union He became active in the Liberal Party, taking a particular interest in foreign affairs. In 1935 he was a member of the Liberal Party Council. At their meeting in May 1935 he seconded the motion on 'Peace and Security', calling for greater collective security through the League of Nations, which shaped the Liberal party's policy for the 1935 General Election in November. He was Liberal candidate for the Pudsey and Otley division of Yorkshire at the 1935 General Election. It was not the most promising of seat; the Liberals had not 
Title: Chris Carter (politician)
Content:  Christopher Joseph Carter (born 4 May 1952) is a former New Zealand Labour Party and independent Member of the New Zealand Parliament. He was a senior Cabinet Minister in the Fifth Labour Government of New Zealand, serving lastly as Minister of Education, Minister Responsible for the Education Review Office and Minister of Ethnic Affairs. He was the Member of Parliament for the Te Atatu electorate, where he was first elected in 1993. He did not win re-election (to the replacement seat, Waipareira) in 1996, but won a new and expanded Te Atatu seat in 1999. In 2010 he was suspended from the Labour Party caucus following a dispute with party leader Phil Goff, shortly afterwards he became an independent MP. He was expelled by the Labour Party 
Title: Tauranga (New Zealand electorate)
Content:  over 90% of the vote, assisted by the major parties not standing candidates against him. Shortly before the 1993 election, Peters established New Zealand First and retained the Tauranga electorate. He continued to represent Tauranga until he was defeated in the by National's Bob Clarkson. Clarkson's defeat of Winston Peters was significant, as this resulted in New Zealand First losing its only electorate seat. The party still gained parliamentary representation by polling over the five percent threshold, however. Clarkson retired at the end of the parliamentary term. He was succeeded by National's Simon Bridges, who won the, with Peters coming a distant second. Bridges was re-elected in.
Title: Wyatt Creech
Content:  In August 1998, the coalition between the National Party and New Zealand First broke down, and New Zealand First's Winston Peters was sacked as Deputy Prime Minister. Shipley appointed Creech to fill the vacancy. However, barely a year later, the Shipley government was heavily defeated by Labour. Prior to this election, Creech had stood aside from contesting the Wairarapa Electorate as the National Party candidate and became a List MP. Under National Party rules, his position as Deputy Leader automatically put him in the second position on National's Party's Party List, assuring his reelection as a Member of Parliament even as National was forced into opposition. He was appointed a member of the Privy Council just before the election. Creech remained as the party's deputy leader until February 2001, when he chose to stand down. He was replaced by Bill English. Creech did not stand for re-election in the 2002 election.
Title: Chris Crewther
Content:  Crewther was the Liberal candidate for the outer regional/rural seat of Mallee in 2013, which has been held by the National Party since its establishment in 1949. Crewther was the first Liberal Party to contest the electorate since 1993, reflecting the Liberal and National Parties agreement to not contest the same seat except on the retirement of a sitting member. Crewther achieved 27% of the primary vote but the seat was held by the National Party. Crewther was subsequently elected to parliament in 2016 in the inner regional/outer metropolitan seat of Dunkley, winning the seat with a 1.43% margin on the retirement of long serving member Bruce Billson. Following a speech to parliament in late 2016, Crewther established the Parliamentary Friendship Group for Tourette Syndrome as its Founding Chair. Crewther was chair of the Australian Parliament's Foreign Affairs and Aid Sub-Committee, under the Joint Standing Committee on Foreign Affairs, 
Title: Chris Hartcher
Content:  Christopher "Chris" Peter Hartcher (born 21 December 1946) is an Australian politician. He was a member of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly from 1998 to 2015, representing the electorates of Gosford (1988-2007) and Terrigal (2007-2015). He represented the Liberal Party for most of his career, serving as its deputy state leader from 2002 to 2003, and in the O'Farrell Ministry as Minister for Resources and Energy, Special Minister of State and Minister for the Central Coast. In 2013, he resigned to sit as an independent following his implication in an ongoing Independent Commission Against Corruption inquiry, and retired at the 2015 state election.
Title: Tauranga (New Zealand electorate)
Content:  he was sacked from Cabinet by Prime Minister Jim Bolger in October 1991 after repeatedly criticising his National Party leadership. Peters remained as a National backbencher, continuing to criticise the party. In late 1992, when the National Party was considering possible candidates for the elections in the following year, it was decided that Peters would not be allowed to seek renomination for the Tauranga electorate. Peters unsuccessfully challenged this decision in the High Court, and in early 1993, he chose to resign from the party and from Parliament. This prompted a by-election in Tauranga some months before the scheduled general election. Peters stood as an independent and won 
Title: John Christopher Smuts
Content:  Lt-Col. John Christopher Smuts OBE BCL (3 October 1910– October 1979), known as Christopher Smuts was a South African born British barrister and Liberal Party politician.
Title: 1993 New Zealand general election
Content:  belonged to Jim Anderton, who had been re-elected under a NewLabour banner in the seat he had formerly held for Labour, while the other two belonged to the National MPs who formed the Liberal Party. In its first electoral test, the 1992 by-election in Tamaki, the Alliance had performed well, taking second place. Another smaller group was New Zealand First, a party established by former National MP Winston Peters. Peters had broken with his party after a number of policy disputes with its leadership, and resigned from parliament to contest his seat as an independent. After being overwhelmingly re-elected, Peters established New Zealand First to promote his views. Peters was the party's sole MP. Another consequence of dissatisfaction with both major parties 
Title: One Nation NSW
Content:  by a party conference in December 2002 for 1st place on the party ticket for the election to the Upper House, the Legislative Council (LC). Oldfield, however, had intended that his wife, Lisa Oldfield, secure this position. Therefore, he summoned a second meeting of party members in January 2003, which saw a reversal of the December decision to give Burston the top spot on the ticket in favour of Lisa Oldfield. Burston and his supporters filed legal action, and the court upheld the initial party decision of December, which gave Burston the leading position on the ticket. At the March election, 

Question: Verify the following claims with "True" or "False": Parti Pesaka Bumiputera Bersatu member. He was succeeded by John Critcher.
Answer: False