Criminal Justice (Release of Prisoners) Act, 1998
Acts of the Oireachtas
Source: Acts of the Oireachtas

num: 1
paragraphs: —(1) In this Act—
“the Agreement Reached in the Multi-Party Talks” means the agreement set out in Annex 1 to the British-Irish Agreement done at Belfast on the 10th day of April, 1998;
“the Minister” means the Minister for Justice, Equality and Law Reform;
“power of release”, in relation to prisoners, means a power conferred on the Government or the Minister, as the case may be, by or under any enactment to provide for—
(a) the release (including the temporary release) of prisoners from prisons or places of detention, or
(b) the remission or commutation of any punishment imposed by a court exercising criminal jurisdiction;
“qualifying prisoners” shall be construed in accordance with section 3 (2) of this Act;
“relevant provisions” has the meaning assigned to it by section 3 (4) of this Act.
(2) A reference in the Act to advice being given to the Minister with respect to the exercise of any power of release in relation to prisoners shall, where the particular power of release proposed to be exercised in relation to the matter concerned is conferred on the Government, be construed as a reference to advice being given to the Minister with a view to its being communicated to the other members of the Government for the purposes of the Government considering whether to exercise that particular power or not.
num: 2
paragraphs: —(1) There shall stand established, on such day as the Minister may by order appoint, a body which shall be known as An CoimisiÃºn um Scaoileadh Saor PrÃ­osÃºnach or, in the English language, the Release of Prisoners Commission (in this Act referred to as “the Commission”) to perform the function conferred on it by this Act.
(2) The Commission shall be independent in the performance of its function under this Act.
num: 3
paragraphs: —(1) The function of the Commission shall be to advise, on being requested to do so under subsection (2) of this section, the Minister with respect to the exercise, by reference to the relevant provisions, of any power of release in relation to prisoners mentioned in that subsection.
(2) The Minister shall, from time to time as he or she considers appropriate, request the Commission to give advice with respect to the exercise, by reference to the relevant provisions, of any power referred to in subsection (1) of this section in relation to persons specified by the Minister to be qualifying prisoners for the purposes of those provisions (in this Act referred to as “qualifying prisoners”) and the Commission shall comply with such a request.
(3) The Commission may, if it considers it necessary to do so for the purpose of performing its function under this Act, request the Minister to furnish to it information specified in the request, being information that is in the possession of the Minister or may reasonably be procured by him or her, and the Minister shall comply with such a request.
num: 4
paragraphs: —In considering whether to exercise, by reference to the relevant provisions, any power of release in relation to qualifying prisoners, the Minister or the Government, as the case may be, shall have regard to the relevant provisions and the advice concerned given by the Commission under section 3 of this Act.
num: 5
paragraphs: —(1) Without prejudice to subsection (4) of this section, the Commission shall consist of a chairperson and 2 ordinary members who shall be appointed to be members of the Commission by the Minister.
(2) The chairperson of the Commission shall be a person who has practised as a barrister or solicitor for a period of 7 years prior to his or her being appointed as a member of the Commission.
(3) Of the ordinary members of the Commission—
(a) one shall be an officer of the Minister (other than an officer referred to in paragraph (b) of this subsection), and
(b) one shall be a member of the Probation and Welfare Service.
(4) Notwithstanding anything in the preceding provisions of this section, the Minister may from time to time appoint a person to be a member of the Commission for the purpose of that person acting as chairperson of the Commission in respect of business falling to be transacted by the Commission, being business in relation to which the chairperson referred to in subsection (2) of this section is of opinion he or she should not deal with, having regard to any professional advice previously given by him or her as a barrister or solicitor.
(5) A person appointed to be a member of the Commission under subsection (4) of this section shall be a person who would be eligible, on the date of his or her being so appointed, for appointment to the office of chairperson referred to in subsection (2) of this section.
(6) The members of the Commission shall hold and vacate office upon such terms and conditions as the Minister may determine.
(7) The Minister may appoint a person to be a member of the Commission for the purpose of filling a casual vacancy that may arise among its members.
(8) The Minister may at any time remove a member of the Commission from office for stated reasons.
(9) A member of the Commission may at any time resign from office by letter addressed to the Minister.
(10) The members of the Commission may be paid such remuneration and allowances for expenses, if any, incurred by them as the Minister, with the consent of the Minister for Finance, may, from time to time, determine.
(11) The Commission shall regulate the procedure and business of the Commission.
num: 6
paragraphs: —(1) Not later than 2 years after the date of its establishment under section 2 of this Act, the Commission shall make a report in writing to the Minister of its activities during the period beginning on that date and ending on the making of that report.
(2) The Minister shall cause a copy of the report referred to in subsection (1) of this section to be laid before each House of the Oireachtas.
(3) If, on or after the expiration of the period of 2 years beginning on the date of its establishment under section 2 of this Act, the Minister is of opinion, having regard to the relevant provisions, that it is no longer necessary for the Commission to remain in being, he or she may, by order, provide for its dissolution.
num: 7
paragraphs: —The expenses incurred by the Minister in the administration of this Act shall, to such extent as may be sanctioned by the Minister for Finance, be paid out of moneys provided by the Oireachtas.
num: 8
paragraphs: —This Act may be cited as the Criminal Justice (Release of Prisoners) Act, 1998.