Rikunarita-ORG/Wikinium huggingface dataset:
# IsiTaliya

**IsiTaliya
 *lingua italiana|  |
| **Izikhulumi** | 120,000,000 |
| **Umndeni wolimi** | isiYurophu saseNdiya
* ILatin
	+ IsiTaliya
 |

**IsiTaliya(italiano)* singulimi seTaliya.

## Uhlu Amazwe

* ITaliya - 58.000.000
* ILibiya - 5.050.000
* ISwitserii - 1.700.000
* I-Eritrea - 1.500.000
* I-Arjentina - 600.000
* ISloveniya - 350.000
* USanti Marino - 45.000
* ISpeyini - 43.000
* IMalta - 20.000

* Bhala ngesandla ngesiNtaliyane esikoleni ngendlela yokubhala ehambisanayo.
*

## Imithombo

* Berloco, Fabrizio (2018). *The Big Book of Italian Verbs: 900 Fully Conjugated Verbs in All Tenses. With IPA Transcription, 2nd Edition*. Lengu. ISBN 978-8894034813.
* Palermo, Massimo (2015). *Linguistica italiana*. Il Mulino. ISBN 978-8815258847.
* Simone, Raffaele (2010). *Enciclopedia dell'italiano*. Treccani.
# IsiJalimani

**IsiJalimani** noma **isiJalimane** singulimi olukhulunywa ezwekazini laseYurophu; emazweni aziwa ngokuthi iJalimane, i-Ostriya kanye neSwitzerland ikakhulukazi. IsiPholisi ine 102.203.402 izikhulumi. (ngonyaka idata, 2014)
# Intuthwane

## Izintuthwane

Lesi sithombe siveza izintuthwane zisebenzisana zithutha isibankwa esifile.

**Izintuthwane** ziyizidala ezimangalisa kakhulu emhlabeni. Lezilwane ezincane zihlala enhlabathini, zisebenza ndawonye futhi zikwazi ukuthwala izinto ezinesisindo esiphindwe kaningi kunesisindo sazo. Kunezinhlobo zezintuthwane ezingaphezu - 12,000 ezaziwayo, futhi zitholakala cishe kuwo wonke amazwe. Izintuthwane zisebenzisa amakhemikhali ukuxhumana zodwa, njengokuthumela amasignali ngenxa yokudla noma ingozi. Zisebenza ndawonye ukwakha amakholoni, ukufuna ukudla, nokuvikela indawo yazo. E-Ningizimu Afrika zikhona izinhlobo zezintuthwane, evamile intuthwane emnyama.

## Izinkomba
# Inhlaka

Ubuso bombijongo benhlaka
**Inhlaka** isithako esiqinile esingakhandwa sibe umumo ohlukahlukene. Ivame ukuba luntwentwe, kodwa ingenziwa sibe mibalabala, futhi isetshenziswa kabanzi kwezobuchwepheshe, nasekwenzeni imihlobiso. Izinhlobo zenhlaka elunjiwe ezaziwayo, nezindala ngokomlando, yilezo zenhlaka ekhandwe ngeSiphehlalu esekwe kumxube wevanga (iSiphemba esintuhlambili, noma igcaki), okuyisakhi esiyinhloko sesihlabathi. Inhlaka yeNasidemcako *(soda-lime)*, iqukethe iSiphehlalu esingaba ama-70 ekhulwini, futhi enhlakeni elunjiwe sinobuningi obungama-90 ekhulwini. Zikhona nezinye izinhlobo zenhlaka ezenziwe ngezinye izindlela nangezinye izithako, futhi eziqine kakhulu. Ngokuvamile ngesiZulu esikhulunywa nsukuzonke, imikhiqizo yenhlaka ibizwa ngokuthi 'eyengilazi' okuyibizo elisuselwa kwelesilumbi.

Naphezu kokuba uvendle, igcaki lenhlaka eligqibiwe lingahlala isikhathi eside uma lingaphazanyisiwe, futhi ziningi izibonelo zezivingi zenhlaka ezikhona okungezasendulo. Ubufakazi bezemivubululo isikisela ukuthi ukwenziwa kwenhlaka isenzo esaqala emuva ngokungenanai eminyakeni yezi-3,600 BC kwelaseMesopotamiya, eGibhithe naseSiriya. Izinto zokuqala zenhlaka kwakungubuhlalu, cishe obabenzeke ngengozi lapho kucandulwa noma kukhiqizwa i-fayensi. Ngenxa yokubumbeka kwayo kube yinoma yisiphi isimo, inhlaka kusetshenziswa yona ukwenza amagobongo, afana nemicengezi, amakhamba, amagabha, nezindebe zenhlaka. Inhlaka ingafakwa umbala ngokujoba amatswayi wenkimbi noma ibhacekwe futhi ishicilwe njengenhlaka ecwebeziwe *(enamel glass)*. Izakhi ezigwincizayo, ezikhwentuzayo nezifufukisayo zenhlaka zenza inhlaka efaneleke ekulunjweni kwamaqwangwa ezibuko, izincwamanzi *(prisms)*, nezithako zamazubokukhanya *(optoelectronics)*.

## uHlaka lwayo olusimoncinci

inswelasimo yohlaka lwegcakinhlaka (SiO2) luvezwe ngemiyinge emibili
Ngokwesimoncinci, umncwebe owodwa unamachwe ahlelenjwe eduze nesimo esiphelele; umncwebegcezi wakhiwa imincwebe eminingi esimoncinci; bese isinqumela esiswelisimo esifana nenhlaka asinakuhlelenjwa nakusimoncinci.
Incasiselo eyamuekelwe *yenhlaka* (noma isinqumela esiluntwentwe) ithi, iyisinqumela esibunjwa ngesicima kuncibilika esisheshayo.
# Ikati

|  |  |
| --- | --- |
|

|  |
| --- |
| **Ingobe** |

 |
|  |
| **Umbuso** | Animalia (Izilwane) |
| **Uzalo** | Chordata |
| **IsiGaba** | Mammalia |
| **Uhlelo** | Carnivora |
| **Umndeni** | Felidae |
| **UZalo** | *Felis* |
| **UHlobo** | F. catus (Ikati) |

**Ikati** noma **ingobe**.

## Umlando

Isaga esidume kakhulu sekati sithi, ikati lilele eziko. Lezizilwane zingamanono ngoba zihlala zihlanzekile.

Ikati lasekhaya ( elibizwa nge-Felis catus noma i-Felis silvestris catus) lincane, livame ukuba noboya, futhi lidla inyama. Kaningi libizwa ikati lasendlini, noma ngokulula ikati, uma ngungekho sidingo sokulihlukanisa kwamanye. Amakati ayigugu kakhulu kubantu ngoba abantu awathandela ubudlelwano abanalo nabo nokuzingela izinyoka kanye nezinye izilwane ezihluphayo endlini.

Amakati anokufana ngamathambo (anatomy) namanye ama-felids, ngemizimba enamandla, elulekayo, futhi ngokushesha, izinzipho ezibukhali, kanye namazinyo enzelwe ukubulala izilwanyana. Ngengama-crepuscular predator, amakati asebenzisa ukuzwa kwazo okubukhali kanye nokubona cishe ebumnyameni ukuzi abambe akuzingelayo. Amakati awezwa kuphela imisindo engazwakali ezindlebeni zabantu kodwa zingezwa futhi nemisindo esezingeni eliphezulu (high frequency) ngendlela yokuthi abantu ngeke bayizwe. Loku ngengenxa yezilwanyana ezizingelwa ngamakati ezinjengamagundane, enza umsindo ophezulu (high frequency) ngakho izindlebe zekati zishitshile futhi zingakwazi ukuzwa le misindo. Amakati angakwazi ukunukelela kancono kunabantu.

Ngaphandle kokuba abazingeli, amakati athanda ubudlelwane, amakati athanda ukuxhumana ngezindlela eziningi ezifana (ngokwenza u-meau, ukupurrr, ukuthrillla, ukuhisa, ukugwavuma kanye nokugranta) kanye nokunye ukunyakaza okuthandwa ukwenzwa ngamakati.

Amakati akwazi ukubeletha ngokushesha. Ukubeletha ngokulawulekile, angabeletha futhi abonakale njengezilwane ezibhalisiwe zasendlini, into ethandwa ukwanzwa ngabantu. Ukuhluleka ukulawula inalo yamakati kungabangela ukuthi kube nenani eliningi lamakati alahlwayo kusuka kumakhaya afuye amakati njengoba kwenzeka manje emhlabeni wonke, lapho kunamakati abalelwa kwizigidi ezingu-60 zamakati alahliwe e-Melika kuphela.

Njengoba amakati wayekhonziwe e-Egypt bekukholelwa ukuthi kwaqalwa lapho ukuthi amakati ayenziwe izilwane zasekhaya, kodwa kungahle kube kuqale esikhathini se-Neolithic. Ucwaningo lofuzo olwayenziwa ngo-2007 lukhombe ukuthi wonke amakati wasekhaya avela emakatini wasendle wase-Africa (African Wild cats) (Felis silvestris lybica) c. 8000 BCE, Emaphakathi neMpumalanga. Okwamanje amakati adume kudlula zonke izilwane njengezilwane zasekhaya, manje atholakala nanoma yikuphi emhlabeni.
# USanti Marino

| USanti Marino |
| --- |
|

|  |  |
| --- | --- |
|  |  |
|  |  |

 |
|    |
| **Isiqongo** | City of San Marino
 |
| Idolobha elikhulu | Dogana |
| Izilimi | IsiTaliya |

**uSanti Marino** izwe laseYurophu.

|  |
| --- |
| **IYurophu** |
| **IYurophu laseMpumalanga** | IBelarusi • IBulgariya • ITsheki • IHungariya • IMoldova • IPolandi • IRomaniya • IRashiya • ISlovaki • I-Yukreyini | **IYurophu laseNyakatho** | IDenimaki • I-Estoniya • IFinlandi • IGernseyi • I-Ayisilandi • I-Ayilendi • ILatviya • ILithuwaniya • INoki • ISwidi • Umbuso Ohlangeneyo |
| **IYurophu laseNingizimu** | I-Albaniya • I-Andora • IBhosniya neHerzegovina • IKrowati • IGreki • ITaliya • IMakedoniya • IMalta • IMontenegro • IPhothugali • USanti Marino • ISerbiya • ISloveniya • ISpeyini • Indolobha yaseVathikhani | **IYurophu laseNtshonalanga** | I-Ostriya • IBheljiya • IFulansi • IJalimani • ILitenisteni • ILakisembagi • IMonako • Netherlands • ISwisi |
| **I-Eshiya laseNtshonalanga** | I-Armeniya • I-Azerbajani • IKhupro • IJorjia • ITheki | **I-Eshiya laPhakathi** | IKazakhistani |