Rikunarita-ORG/Wikinium huggingface dataset:
# UKhisimusi

**USuku luka Khisimusi** (IsiNgisi: *Christmas Day*) isikhathi esiletha injabulo kubantu abaningi. Lesi sikhathi senza ukuba kube khona ukuhlangana nemindeni okudala yagcinana, kuphunyulwe, futhi kuncokolwe. Kubazalwane ukhisimuzi usho usuku lapho uJesu Khrestu azalwa ngalo.Uma sokusondele lesi sikhathi sibona ngemihlobiso emihle futhi ehlukahlukene emigwaqeni, ezitolo, nasemakhaya.
# INyuvesi

**INyuvesi** (lisuselwa kwelesiLatini universitas 'iphelele') iyisikhungo semfundo ephakeme nesocwaningo esihlomulisa ngeziqu zakwaNgqondonkulu kuqeqesho lakwaNgqondonkulu oluhlakahlukene. Elithi *Inyuvesi* lisuselwa emshweni wesiLatini ''universitas magistrorum et scholarium'', osho ukuthi "umphakathi wabafundisi nezazi". Amanyuvesi avame ukunikeza kokubili izinhlelo zezimfunda nezabagogodile.

Amanyuvesi okuqala eYurophu asungulwa ezikoleni ezazigcinwe Isonto ngenhloso yokufundisa abapristi.

INyuvesi yaseBologna kwelamaNtaliyana, eyasungulwa ngowe-1088, iyinyuvesi endala kakhulu emhlabeni esasebenza.
## Umlando

### Incasiselo

Umsuka wesikhungo esibizwa ngeNyuvesi usentshona lapho igama lesiLathini ''universitas'' elalibhekisela khona "kubantu abazihlanganise baba yinhlangano, umshumanqa, umphakathi weziphepha". Lezi ziphepha, iningi lazo elalihlala emanxulumeni nasezidlidlini, ziqala ukuhloma izinhlangano zabafundi nabafundisi, kwadingeka zibe nezimvume namalungelo angokomthetho wokusebenza, futhi kanjalo lezo zinhlangano zaziwa ngokuthi amanyuvesi. Njengezinye izinhlangano zeziphepha, zazizilawula futhi amalunga zo aneziqu zokufaneleka kwawo.

Namuhla, leli gama lisho "isikhungo semfundo ephakeme esihlinzeka abafundi ngemfundo yezihlokondaba ezingadingi izandla futhi lezikhungo zinamandla wokuthwesa ngeziqu".

Lokhu kusho ukuthi amanyuvesi njengoba siwazi, anomsuka wasentshona, asebenza ngendlela yasentshona, njengoba namuhla sewagcwele uMhlaba wonke.

Ingqungquthela yaseNyuvesi yaseOxford.
## Amaphathelelo
# Isilumelo

Kwezezimali, **Isilumelo** siyingxenye yobunikazi empahleni, okuyisona esingase sifakwe ngaphansi kwezikweletu noma ezinye izimelo . Lapho isilumelo silinganiselwa izinjongo zokudandanisa, kususwa izimelo enanini lengcebo ephethwe. Ngokwesibonelo, uma othile enemoto ebiza izi-R24,000 futhi ekweleta izi-R10,000 emalini ebolekiwe esetshenziselwa ukuthenga imoto, umehluko wezi-R14,000 uyisilumelo sakhe emotweni. Isilumelo singasebenza nakuleyo ngcebo eyodwa, njengemoto noma indlu, noma kuwo wonke umhwebo. Umhwebo okudingeka uqale noma unwebe ukugidinga kwawo ungathengisa isilumelo sawo ukuze uqoqe imali engeke ibuyiselwe.

Uma izimelo ezinanyathiselwe nengcebo zeqa inani layo, umehluko ubizwa ngokuthi ukusilela. Kwezezimali zikahulumeni noma ezinhlanganweni ezingenzi nzuzo, isilumelo saziwa ngokuthi isamba sengcebo.
# I-Aljeriya

|
**IRiphabliki Labantu yase-Aljeriya**

 |
| --- |
|

|  |  |
| --- | --- |
|  |  |
|  |

 |
| **Isaga:** بالشّعب وللشّعب   (isi-Arabhu) "S weɣref i weɣref" (isiBerber) "Ngabantu ngenxa yabantu" |
| **Inkondlo:** "Kassaman" *"We Pledge"* |
|    |
| **Isiqongo** (futhi idolobha elikhulu)
  | Algiers
 |
| Izilimi | isi-Arabhu, isiBerber |
| Abantu | abAljiriya
  |
| Government | IRiphabliki womongameli ingengxenye |
|  -  | Umongameli | Abdelaziz Bouteflika |
|  -  | Ungqongqoshe phezulu | Ahmed Ouyahia |
| Ubukhulu |
|  -  | Jikelele | 2,381,741 km2 (10) 919,595 sq mi  |
| Inani labantu |
|  -  | 2016 ukulinganisa | 40,400,000  |
|  -  | 1998 uhlolovo | 29,100,867  |
|  -  | Ixuku labantu | 17.0/km2  37.9/sq mi |
| Imali | iDinar (DZD)  |

**i-Aljeriya** yizwe lase-Afrika.

## Imithombo
# IPhothugali

**IPhothugali
 *República Portuguesa|

|  |  |
| --- | --- |
|  |  |

 |
|  |
| **Isiqongo** | ILisboa |
| **Idolobha elikhulu** | ILisboa |
| **Ulimi** | isiPutukezi |
| **Ubungako bendawo** | 92,225 km2 |
| **Inani labantu**  Lonke:  Ukuminyana: |  10,467,366(2022) 113.5 ab./km² |
| **Imali** | Euro (EUR) |

**IPhothugali** (isiPutukezi: Portugal) izwe laseYurophu. Isiqongo sasePhothugali Lisboa. Ulimi isiPutukezi.

## Izilimi zasePhothugali

* isiPutukezi
* isiMiranda

|  |
| --- |
| **IYurophu** |
| **IYurophu laseMpumalanga** | IBelarusi • IBulgariya • ITsheki • IHungariya • IMoldova • IPolandi • IRomaniya • IRashiya • ISlovaki • I-Yukreyini | **IYurophu laseNyakatho** | IDenimaki • I-Estoniya • IFinlandi • IGernseyi • I-Ayisilandi • I-Ayilendi • ILatviya • ILithuwaniya • INoki • ISwidi • Umbuso Ohlangeneyo |
| **IYurophu laseNingizimu** | I-Albaniya • I-Andora • IBhosniya neHerzegovina • IKrowati • IGreki • ITaliya • IMakedoniya • IMalta • IMontenegro • IPhothugali • USanti Marino • ISerbiya • ISloveniya • ISpeyini • Indolobha yaseVathikhani | **IYurophu laseNtshonalanga** | I-Ostriya • IBheljiya • IFulansi • IJalimani • ILitenisteni • ILakisembagi • IMonako • Netherlands • ISwisi |
| **I-Eshiya laseNtshonalanga** | I-Armeniya • I-Azerbajani • IKhupro • IJorjia • ITheki | **I-Eshiya laPhakathi** | IKazakhistani |
# Isibhalwa

**Isibhalwa** noma **isilotshwa** kuwumsebenzi obhaliwe oshicilelwe ngendlela yokunyathelisa noma yamazuba. Singenzelwa injongo yokusabalalisa izindaba, imiphumela yocwaningo, ukuhlaziywa kwezemfundo noma impikiswano.

## Izibhalwa zezindaba

Isibhalwa sezindaba sixoxa ngezindaba zamanje noma ezisematheni ezithakaselwa ngabantu jikelele (i.e. iphephandaba lansukuzonke) noma zesihloko esithile (i.e. izindaba zombusazwe noma zohwebo, amapheshana eqembu, noma izindaba zezizindalwebu zezobuchwepheshe).

Isibhalwa sezindaba zingabandakanya ukulandisa kwabazibonele mathupha ukwenzeka kwesehlakalo. Singaqukatha imifanekiso, izilando, izibalo, imidwebo, izinhlolovo, izimpikiswano ngesihloko njll. Izihloko zingasetshenziswa ukugxilisa ukunaka komfundi engxenyeni ethile yesibhalwa. Umbhali angaphana ngeziminya noma ukwaziswa okuningiliziwe okulandela izimpendulo zemibuzo jikelele enjengokuthi ubani, ini, nini, kuphi, kungani nokuthi kanjani.

Amaphatho acashuniwe nawo angaba usizo. Amaphatho wabantu angenziwa ngokusebenzisa ukulandisa okubhaliwe kwezinhlolovo nezimpikiswano eziqinisekisa ubuqiniso bokwaziswa bombhali kanye nokwethembeka komthombo wakhe. Umbhali angasebenzisa ukuyalelisa ukuze aqinisekise ukuthi umfundi uyaqhubeka nokufunda isibhalwa kanye nokudonsela ukunaka kwakhe kwezinye izibhalwa. Ngokwesibonelo, imishwana efana nokuthi "iyaqhubeka ekhasini lesithathu" iyalelisa umfundi ukuba avulle ikhasi lapho isibhalwa siqhubekiswa khona.

Nakuba isiphetho esihle siyisithako esibalulekile sezibhalwa zephephandaba, isimo sokuphuthuma kwangqingetshe *(deadline)* sisho ukuthi ukuhlela ngokufanisela ngezinye izikhathi kuba ukucisha konke okungacutshunguliwe endabeni ngokuhambisana nesikhala esitholakayo ekhasini. Ngalokho, ababiki bamaphephandaba baqeqeshelwa ukubhala ngohlobo lwesitshopolonco esihlanekezelwe *(inverted pyramid style)*, ngokufaka ukwaziswa okubalulekile esigabeni sokuqala nesesibili. Uma imininingwane ebaluleke kancane ifuqelwa ekugcineni kwendaba, khona imithelela emibi yokuhlela ngokufanisela okuqinile izonciphiswa.
# Ucebediso

UWinston Churchill ( uNdunankulu wase-United Kingdom ), uFranklin D. Roosevelt (uMongameli wase-Melika) noJoseph Stalin ( uNobhala Jikelele weSoviet Union ) eNgqungqutheleni yaseYalta, ngowe-1945
**Ucebediso** (noma **ukucebedisa**) kuwukuxhumana okwenziwa abameleli bamazwe, izinhlangano zikahulumeni, noma izikhungo ezingekho ngaphansi kukahulumeni, ngenhloso yokuthonya ezenzakalo esimisweni samazwe ngamazwe.

Ucebediso luyithuluzi eliyinhloko lenqubomgomo yezangaphandle emele imigomo ebanzi namaqhingasu aqondisa ukwenanana kombuso namazwe omhlaba wonke. Izivumelwano zamazwe ngamazwe, izivumelwano, imibimbi, nezinye izinhlaka zobudlelwane bamazwe ngamazwe ngokuvamile kuwumphumela wezinqubo nokucebedisana. Abacebedisi bangasiza ekulolongeni izwe ngokweluleka izikhulu zikahulumeni .
# I-Angola

|
**IRiphabliki yase-Angola**

 |
| --- |
|

|  |  |
| --- | --- |
|  |  |
|  |

 |
| **Inkondlo:Angola Avante!*  (isiPutukezi) *Phambili i-Angola!* |
|    |
| **Isiqongo** (futhi idolobha elikhulu)
  | Luanda
 |
| Izilimi | IsiPutukezi, isiGangela, isiKwanyama, isiMbundu *Kimbundu*, isiPutukezi sase-Angola *Português de Angola*, isiTshokwe, isi-Umbundu *Umbundu* |
| Abantu | abAngola
  |
| Government | IRiphabliki womongameli ohlangeneyo |
|  -  | Umongameli | João Lourenço |
|  -  | Isekela | Bernito de Sousa |
| Ukwenza |
|  -  | Ahlukana wePhothugali | 11 ngoLwezi 1975  |
| Ubukhulu |
|  -  | Jikelele | 1,246,700 km2 (23) 481,354 sq mi  |
| Inani labantu |
|  -  | 2009 ukulinganisa | 18,498,000  |
|  -  | 2014 uhlolovo | 25,789,024  |
|  -  | Ixuku labantu | 20.69/km2  53.57/sq mi |
| Imali | iKwanza (AOA)  |

**I-Angola** iyizwe elizwekazi i-Afrika.

## Imithombo
# IHolandi

Impahla lolu ipathelana na-isifunda esizwe Ama-Netherlands.  For the country of the Netherlands as a whole, see Netherlands.

**IHolandi**

|  |  |
| --- | --- |
| Area | 5,488 square kilometres (2,100 sq mi) |
| Population | 6,065,459 (2006 est.) |
| Density | 1105.22/km2 (3032.72/sq mi) |
| Regions | 2 |
| Demonym | *baHolandi* |
| Languages | isiHolandi |
| Time Zones | CEST (UTC+1) Summer (DST) CEST (UTC+2) |
| Largest cities (2010) | Amsterdam (739,290) Rotterdam (607,460) The Hague (473,940) Haarlem (151,853) Dordrecht (118,540) |

Coat of arms of the former County of Holland
**IHolandi** iyisifunda eNtshonalanga nga-Netherlands.

## Imithombo

## Amakhasi amangaphandle

* Map of Holland (the provinces of North Holland and South Holland) on Google Maps