Rikunarita-ORG/Wikinium huggingface dataset:
# Inkohlisa

Izinhlobo zamanga
**Inkohlisa** iwukwaziswa okungamanga okusakazwa ngamabomu ukuze kukhohliswe abantu. Inkohlisa iwubuqhebeqhebe obuhleliwe bezitha obenziwa kusetshenziswa ubunyolo beqhingasu namasu wokuxaphaza abezindaba ukuze kuqhakanjiswe izimpokophelo zezombusazwe, ezempi noma ezentengiselwano. Inkohlisa igunundwa ngohlaselo lwenkohlisa oluphendula amaqhingasu obugwilikinci nokuzuza ulwazi kube yizikhali —kuhlanganisa amanga, amanga amhlophe, iQiniso, neqiniso elincane—ukuze kuxhashazwe futhi kuqongiswe izimpi zesikompilo kanye nezinye izingxabano ezimayelana nobuhlonzi.

Ngokuphambene, elithi *Isidukiso* *(misinformation)* lisho amanga adukisayo akhulunywe ngephutha.. Isidukiso singasetshenziselwa ukudala inkohlisa ngokusakaza ngebomu isidukiso esaziwayo. Elithi "Fake news" lona kwesinye isikhathi lithathwa njengelisho uhlobo lwenkohlisa, kodwa izazi zithi awasho into eyodwa futhi asikho isidingo sokulisebenzisa kwaNgqondonkulu niengoba osombusazwe baliphendule isikhali sokugxeka noma yizipho izindaba ezingabavezi kahle.

## Imithombo
# UNtulikazi (uJulayi)

**UNtulikazi (uJulayi)** yinyanga yesikhombisa yonyaka. Ngoba ebusika izimvula zisuke sezingekho umhlaba uyoma. Lenyanga ibizwa ngoNtulikazi ngenxa yezintuli ezenziwa umoya owomile ovunguzayo futhi oxhophayo.

**UKUQANJWAkwegama lika Ntulikazi** Okhokho bethu babebuka isimo semvelo ukuthi yenzenjani bese beqamba igama laleyonyanga ngokwesimo sembelo. UNtulikazi inyanga enomoya omkhulu owenza izintuli.
# California

California

U.S. state| Ingxenye ya- | contiguous United States  |
| Inception | 9 uMandulo 1850  |
| Official name | State of California  |
| Native label | California  |
| Nickname | The Golden State, الولاية الذهبية, Y Dalaith Aur, El Estado Dorado  |
| Short name | CA  |
| Archives at | California State Archives  |
| Named after | The Californias  |
| Demonym | Californian, Kaliforniano, Californiano, Californiana, californiani  |
| Official language | IsiNgisi  |
| Anthem | I Love You, California  |
| Motto | εὕρηκα  |
| Motto text | Eureka  |
| Continent | IMelika Enyakatho  |
| Izwe | IMelika  |
| Capital | Sacramento  |
| Located in the administrative territorial entity | IMelika  |
| Located in time zone | UTC-08:00, Pacific Time Zone, America/Los\_Angeles, UTC-07:00  |
| Location | Pacific States Region  |
| Located in or next to body of water | Pacific Ocean  |
| Coordinate location | 37°0′0″N 120°0′0″W  |
| Coordinates of geographic center | 37°11′3″N 119°28′11″W  |
| Coordinates of easternmost point | 34°16′49″N 114°8′9″W  |
| Coordinates of northernmost point | 42°0′0″N 121°0′0″W  |
| Coordinates of southernmost point | 32°32′4″N 117°7′22″W  |
| Coordinates of westernmost point | 40°26′24″N 124°24′34″W  |
| Highest point | Mount Whitney  |
| Lowest point | Badwater Basin  |
| Office held by head of government | Governor of California  |
| Head of government | Gavin Newsom  |
| Authority | State of California  |
| Legislative body | California State Legislature  |
| Highest judicial authority | Supreme Court of California  |
| Twinned administrative body | Ōsaka-fu  |
| Shares border with | Oregon, Arizona, Nevada, Baja California  |
| Foundational text | Constitution of California  |
| Replaces | California Republic, Alta California Territory  |
| Iwebhusayithi esemthethweni |   |
| Described at URL |   |
| Official map URL |   |
| Hashtag | California  |
| Flag | flag of California  |
| Has seal, badge, or sigil | Seal of California  |
| Official symbol | Eschscholzia californica, Callipepla californica, California state tartan, Cantharellus californicus, Zerene eurydice  |
| Geography of topic | geography of California  |
| History of topic | history of California  |
| Official color | okulundwa, gold  |
| Related category | Category:California-related lists  |
| Open data portal | California Open Data  |
| Economy of topic | economy of California  |
| Demographics of topic | demographics of California  |
| OpenStreetMap zoom level | 5  |
| Category for the view of the item | Category:Views of California  |
| Category for maps or plans | Category:Maps of California  |

  From Wikidata
Yosemite National Park
Los Angeles
**California** iyisifunda eMelika.
# Iphephandaba

**Iphephandaba** liyincwadi eshicilelwa ngezikhathi ezithile equkethe imininingwane ebhaliwe ngemicimbi yamanje futhi ivame ukuthayishwa ngoyinki omnyama onemvelaphi emhlophe noma empunga.

Amaphephandaba angabhala ngemikhakha enhlobonhlobo enjengezepolitiki, ezamabhizinisi, ezemidlalo nobuciko, futhi imvamisa ifaka izinto ezinjengamakholomu wemibono, izibikezelo zezulu, ukubuyekezwa kwemisebenzi yasendaweni, izidumbu, izaziso zokuzalwa, amagama aphikisayo, amakhathuni wokuhlela, imichilo yamahlaya, nezeluleko amakholomu.

Amaphephandaba amaningi angamabhizinisi, futhi akhokha izindleko zawo ngenhlanganisela yemali engenayo yokubhaliselwe, ukuthengiswa kwama-newsstand, kanye nemali engenayo yokukhangisa. Izinhlangano zezintatheli ezishicilela amaphephandaba ngokwazo zivame ukubizwa ngokungaziwa ngokuthi amaphephandaba.

Amaphephandaba ngokujwayelekile abeshicilelwa ephrintiwe (imvamisa ephepheni elishibhile, eliphansi elibizwa nge- newsprint). Kodwa-ke, namuhla iningi lamaphephandaba libuye lishicilelwe kumawebhusayithi njengamaphephandaba aku-inthanethi, kanti amanye ashiye ngokuphelele izinhlobo zawo zokuphrinta.

Amaphephandaba athuthukiswa ngekhulu le-17, njengamaphepha emininingwane yabathengisi. Ngasekuqaleni kwekhulu le-19, amadolobha amaningi aseYurophu, kanye naseNyakatho naseNingizimu Melika, ayeshicilela amaphephandaba.

Amanye amaphephandaba anokuzimela okuphezulu kokuhlela, ikhwalithi ephezulu yobuntatheli, nokusakazwa okukhulu kubukwa njengamaphephandaba aqopha umlando.

# imithombo yangaphandle
# Ukukhangisa

**Ukukhangisa** kuwumkhuba nobuchule obuaetshenziswa ukudonsela inhlozinga emkhiqizweni noma inkonzo ethile Ukukhangisa kuhlose ukwethula umkhiqizo noma inkonzo ngokuveza usizo, umenzelelo nezigubo ezithakaselwa abathengi. Ngokuvamile kusetshenziselwa ukuqhakambisa ingudla noma inkonzo ethile, kodwa kungasethsnziswa nangezinye izindlela ezinhlobonhlobo, evame ukusebenza kakhulu ukukhangisa kwezentengiselwano.