Rikunarita-ORG/Wikinium huggingface dataset:
# Iziququdi

**Iziququdi** ziyizilwane ezincelisayo zohlelo lwe-ziququdayo, ezibonakala ngebhangqana elilodwa lezigxavuli ezikhula ngokuqhubekayo emihlathini ngayinye engenhla nangaphansi.
# Umbuso (kumchazampilo)

Kumchazampilo, elithi **umbuso** (elishumusha elesilathini : *regnum*, plural *regna* ) lisho uqhiwu lobungqwangqwa lwesibili oluphezulu, ngaphansi nje kwesidlangala.
# Izilwane

Izilwane ezinhlobonhlobo
**Izilwane** ziyiziphili ezivelendeni, ezingomangqamuzana zombuso womchazampilo obizwa **eziyizilo**. Ngaphandle nje kwezimbalwa, iningi lezilwane zishwabadela izinto zemvelo, ziphefumula isOhwe, zino-myocytes futhi ziyakwazi ukunyakaza, nokuzala, futhi zikhula kusuka emangqamuzaneni ayizimbulunga ezilukhophoco, ne-blastula, lapho zisaseyimibungu ekhulayo. Izilwane zakha incekwa *(clade)* okusho ukuthi zivela kukhokho oyedwa. Kunemiqhinqo yezilwane eziphilayo eyisigidi ( 1.5 million) echazisiwe, kube nezinambuzane eziyizigidi (1.05 million), futhi ezinomgogodla ziyizi-65,000. Kubikwa ukuthi kunemiqhinqo eyizigidi ezi-7.77 eziphila eMhlabeni.  Isifundo senzululwazi esicwaninga izilwane sibizwa ngokuthi Umchazazilo.

Umbuzo wezilwane uhlukaniswe waba izincekwa ezinhlanu ezimqoka, okungukuthi iMfomfici *(Porifera)*, iThekechwayo *(Ctenophora)*, iThebelwane *(Placozoa)*, isibabasholo *(Cnidaria)* neCelengonqa *(Bilateria)*. Iningi lemiqhinqo ephilayo iyingxenye yencekwa iCelengonqa.

**iziLwane** ezitholakala eNingizimu Afrika yilezi :

* Indlovu (Elephant)
* Ibhubesi or Ingonyama (Lion)
* Ingwe (Leopard)
* Inyathi (Buffalo)
* Ubhejane (Black Rhino)
* Umkhombe (White Rhino)
* Ikhanka / Impungushe (Jackal)
* Inkentshane (Wild Dog)
* Impisi (Hyena)
* Ingulule (Cheetah)
* Indlonzi/ndlozi/hlosi (serval cat)
* Impala (Impala)
* Inyala (Nyala)
* Imbokodo (Springbuck)
* Insimba (Genet cat/wild Cat)
* Insele (Honey Badger)
* Unogolantethe (White Stork)
* Ingungumbane (Porcupine)
* Isambane (Aardvark)
* Isidla-izintuthwane (Anteater)
* Ivondwe (Cane Rat)
* Uchakide (Weasel/mongoose)
* Ingulube yehlathi (Wild Pig)
* Unogwaja (Rabbit)
* Intibane (Warthog)
* Idube (Zebra)
* Indlulamithi (Giraffe)
* Imboma or Imvubu (Hippo)
* Ingwenya (Crocodile)
* Inkawu (Vervet Monkey)
* Insimango (Samango Monkey)
* Imfene (Baboon)
* Intulo (Agama lizard)
* Imbila (Dassie or hyrax)
* Inkonkoni (Wildebeest or Gnu)
* Inqe (Vulture)
* Inhlwathi (Python)
* Ibululu (Puff adder)
* Ihlengethwa (Dolphin)
* Iselesele (Frog)
* Isilo (Tiger)

nezinye eziningi.
# Ezinomgogodla

Ezinomgogodla ngokuhlukana kwazo
**Ezinomgogodla** ezibizwa nangokuthi **ezinomhlandla**, yizilwane ezinomgogodla kanye nogebhezi. Umhlandla uzungeza futhi ivikele umgogodla, kanti ugebhezi lona livikela ubuchopho .

Ezinomgogodla izilwane ezihlanganisa ezincelisayo, izinyoni, izimpilabili (amphibian), kanye nezinhlobo ezahlukene zezinhlanzi nezilwane ezihuquzelayo. Izinhlanzi zifaka eziswelumhlathi *(Agnatha)*, kanye nezinemihlathi *(Gnathostomata)*. Izinhlanzi ezinomhlathi zifaka kokubili inhlanzi ewuqhwaga kanye nenhlanzi enamathambo. Izinhlanzi ezinamathambo zifaka inhlanzi enezinhlungu ezincane, okwadala ama- tetrapod, izilwane ezinemilenze emine. Naphezu kwempumelelo yazo, ezinomgogodla zisayigxenye engaphansi kwamaphesenti amahlanu kuphela azo zonke imiqhinqo yezilwane echaziswe lapha.
# Isigaba (kumchazampilo)

Ekujinjweni komchazampilo, **isigaba** siwuqhiwu lobungqwangqwa (*taxonomic rank*), futhi siwumuvo wobungqwangqwa, ingqwanye, kulolo qhiwu. Olunye uqhiwu olwaziwayo ngokohlelo lokulandelana ngobungako balo impilo, isidlangala, umbuso, umhibatho, uhlelo, umndeni, uzalo, nezinhlobo (imiqhinqo), kuyilapho isigaba singena phakathi komhibatho nohlelo.
# IsiNcelisi

**Izilwane ezincelisayo** iqembu lezilwane ezinomgogodla ezakha isigaba s**eziNcelisayo(Mammalia)*, elibonakala ngokuba khona kwezindlala ezingamabele ezikhiqiza ubisi kwabesifazane ukuze bondle (ukuncelisa) izingane zabo, nange- neocortex (isifunda sobuchopho), uboya noma unwele, namathambo amathathu angaphakathi kwendlebe. Lezi zici zizihlukanisa ezihuquzini (nasezinyonini) ezaqebuka kuzo enkathini yomcalahle *(Carboniferous)*, ngaphezu kwezigidi ezingama-300 ezidlule. Iyizi-6,400 imiqhinkqo yezincelisi echazisiwe futhi yahlukaniswa izinhlelo ezingama-29. Izinhlelo ezinkulu, ngokwemimiqhinkqo yazo, iziququdi *(rodents)*, amalulwane *(bats)*, nezi-*Eulipotyphla* (hedgehogs, moles, shrews, and others). Ezinye ezilandelayo ezibuchophokhulu *(Primates)* (ezihlanganisa abantu, apes, monkeys, and others), izifananzwane *(Artiodactyla)* (cetaceans and even-toed ungulates), kanye nezidlanyamaand *(Carnivora)* (izingobe, izinja, seals, and nezinye).
# Uhlelo (kumchazampilo)

**Uhlelo** lungolunye uqhiwu lobungqwangqwa kwayisiphohlongo amakhulu obungqwangqwa buka-Linnaeus. Ekujinjweni komchazampilo, uhlelo buwuqhiwu lobungqwangqwa olusetshenziswa ekujinjeni IziPhili. Uqhiwu olungaphezulu kwalo, uhlelokhulu, ngesinye isikhathi lufakwa phezu kohlelo, bese uhleloncane *(suborder)* lufakwe ngaphansi kwalo. Uhlelo lungachazwa njengomhlambi wemindeni ehlobene.
# Umqhinqo

**Umqhinqo** uyingxenye eyisisekelo yokujinjwa noqhiwu lengqwangqwa yesiphili, kanye nengxenye yenkithimpilo. Ungachasiswa njengeqembu elikhulu leziphili lapho noma yiziphi ezinhlobo zobulili noma umbhangqwana ofanele ungakhiqiza inzalo evundile,ngokuvamile ngokuzala ngokobulili. Ezinye izindlela zokuchazisa imiqhinqo zihlanganisa i-karyotype, uchunge loLibofuzo, i-morphology, ukuziphatha, noma i-ecological niche.
# ISomaliya

| **ISomaliya** |
| --- |
|

|  |  |
| --- | --- |
|  |  |
|  |  |

 |
|    |
| **Isiqongo** | IMogadishu
 |
| Izilimi | isiSomali, Isi-Arabhu |

**ISomaliya** yizwe lase Afrika.
# IJibhuthi

leli khasi limayelana nezwe, uma ufuna elimayelana nedolobha bheka la Djibouti.

| IJibhuthi |
| --- |
|

|  |  |
| --- | --- |
|  |  |
|  |  |

 |
|    |
| **Isiqongo** (futhi idolobha elikhulu)
  | Djibouti
 |
| Izilimi | - IsiFulentshi
- Isi-Arabhu
 |
| Izilimi | - isiSomali
- Afar
 |

**IJibhuthi** yizwe lase Afrika. Lezwe lathola inkululeko ngomhlaka 27 kuNhlangulala onyakeni we-1977.

## Umlando

Umhlabathi enyakatho yesa(Gulf of Tadjoura) wabiza ngokuthi *Obock* futhi Obock wabusa ngAfar naSomali.

## Imithombo
# I-Eritrea

| *دولة إرتريا* (Isi-Arabhu) **I-Eritrea** |
| --- |
|

|  |  |
| --- | --- |
|  |  |
|  |  |

 |
| **Inkondlo:Ertra, Ertra, Ertra* *Eritrea, Eritrea, Eritrea* |
|    |
| **Isiqongo** | Asmara
 |
| Izilimi | isiTigrinya, Isi-Arabhu |
| Abantu | abEritrea
  |

**I-Eritrea** ( /
ˌɛrɨˈtreɪ.ə/
 noma /
ˌɛrɨˈtriːə/
; Ge'ez: ኤርትራ *ʾErtrā*, isi-Arabhu: إرتريا *Iritrīyā*) yizwe lase Afrika.

## Imithombo

* Qohaito
* Asmara
* Abantwana *Rashaida*
* Icece