# 1845年

|  |  |
| --- | --- |
| **千纪：** | **2千纪** |
| **世纪：** | 18世纪 | **19世纪** | 20世纪
 |
| **年代：** | 1810年代 | 1820年代 | 1830年代 | **1840年代** | 1850年代 | 1860年代 | 1870年代
 |
| **年份：** | 1840年 | 1841年 | 1842年 | 1843年 | 1844年 | **1845年** | 1846年 | 1847年 | 1848年 | 1849年 | 1850年
 |
| **纪年：** | **乙巳年**（**蛇年**）；清**道光二十五年**；朝鮮憲宗十一年；琉球尚育王十一年；日本**弘化二年**；越南**绍治五年**；蘭芳共和國**蘭芳六十九年** |

1845年日曆表（格里曆）

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| **1845年2月** |
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| **1845年3月** |
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| **1845年4月** |
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| **1845年5月** |
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| **1845年6月** |
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| **1845年7月** |
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| **1845年8月** |
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| **1845年9月** |
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| **1845年10月** |
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| **1845年11月** |
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| **1845年12月** |
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## 大事记

* 1月23日－美國國會為聯邦選舉規定了統一日期，今後的選舉將在11月的第一個星期一之後的第一個星期二舉行。
* 3月1日－美國總統約翰·泰勒簽署法案授權美國兼併德克薩斯共和國。
* 3月3日－佛羅里達成為美國第27州。
* 3月3日－美國國會首次推翻了總統的否決權。
* 3月4日－詹姆斯·諾克斯·波爾克宣誓就職，接替約翰·泰勒成為美國第11任總統。
* 3月17日－英國橡膠工廠東主斯蒂芬·派瑞取得發明橡皮筋專利。
* 7月11日－臺灣樹苓湖（象鼻湖）一帶（今雲林縣口湖鄉台子村南邊）發生風暴潮，造成週邊聚落（下湖街、新港莊、箔仔寮、蚶仔寮、竹苗寮、蝦仔寮、竹達寮）重創，死亡人數官方保守估計達3千人之多。
* 7月20日－查爾斯·史都特進入澳洲中部的辛普森沙漠。
* 10月13日－絕大多數的德克薩斯共和國的選民通過憲法草案，要是美國國會接受，德克薩斯將成為美國的一州。
* 12月29日－德克薩斯成為美國的第28州。
* 美国发明家埃利亚斯·哈维设计出第一台可供家庭使用的实用型缝纫机模型。

## 出生

* 查尔斯·达尔文次子
* 3月10日-亞歷山大三世沙皇
* 8月25日-路德维希二世

## 逝世

* 洪丹九，台灣清治時期雕刻家（1760年出生）