Rikunarita-ORG/Wikinium huggingface dataset:
# Bō͘-ngó͘

| Kan-chi |
| --- |
| 1 Kap-chú | 2 It-thiú | 3 Péng-în | 4 Teng-báu | 5 Bō͘-sîn | 6 Kí-sū |
| 7 Keng-ngó͘ | 8 Sin-bī | 9 Jîm-sin | 10 Kùi-iú | 11 Kap-sut | 12 It-hāi |
| 13 Péng-chú | 14 Teng-thiú | 15 Bō͘-în | 16 Kí-báu | 17 Keng-sîn | 18 Sin-sū |
| 19 Jîm-ngó͘ | 20 Kùi-bī | 21 Kap-sin | 22 It-iú | 23 Péng-sut | 24 Teng-hāi |
| 25 Bō͘-chú | 26 Kí-thiú | 27 Keng-în | 28 Sin-báu | 29 Jîm-sîn | 30 Kùi-sū |
| 31 Kap-ngó͘ | 32 It-bī | 33 Péng-sin | 34 Teng-iú | 35 Bō͘-sut | 36 Kí-hāi |
| 37 Keng-chú | 38 Sin-thiú | 39 Jîm-în | 40 Kùi-báu | 41 Kap-sîn | 42 It-sū |
| 43 Péng-ngó͘ | 44 Teng-bī | 45 Bō͘-sin | 46 Kí-iú | 47 Keng-sut | 48 Sin-hāi |
| 49 Jîm-chú | 50 Kùi-thiú | 51 Kap-în | 52 It-báu | 53 Péng-sîn | 54 Teng-sū |
| 55 Bō͘-ngó͘ | 56 Kí-bī | 57 Keng-sin | 58 Sin-iú | 59 Jîm-sut | 60 Kùi-hāi |
| Thian-kan・Tē-chi |

**Bō͘-ngó͘** (戊午) sī kan-chi ê kî-tiong chi̍t ê; pâi-lia̍t tē-55. Bō͘-ngó͘ ê chêng chi̍t ê sī teng-sū, āu chi̍t ê sī kí-bī.

## Bō͘-ngó͘-nî

**Bō͘-ngó͘-nî**| 1 chhian-liân-kí | 2 chhian-liân-kí | 3 chhian-liân-kí |
| --- | --- | --- |
| * 58 nî
* 118 nî
* 178 nî
* 238 nî
* 298 nî
* 358 nî
* 418 nî
* 478 nî
* 538 nî
* 598 nî
* 658 nî
* 718 nî
* 778 nî
* 838 nî
* 898 nî
* 958 nî
 | * 1018 nî
* 1078 nî
* 1138 nî
* 1198 nî
* 1258 nî
* 1318 nî
* 1378 nî
* 1438 nî
* 1498 nî
* 1558 nî
* 1618 nî
* 1678 nî
* 1738 nî
* 1798 nî
* 1858 nî
* 1918 nî
* 1978 nî
 | * 2038 nî
* 2098 nî
* 2158 nî
* 2218 nî
* 2278 nî
* 2338 nî
* 2398 nî
* 2458 nî
* 2518 nî
* 2578 nî
* 2638 nî
* 2698 nî
* 2758 nî
* 2818 nî
* 2878 nî
* 2938 nî
* 2998 nî
 |

## Bō͘-ngó͘-goe̍h

## Bō͘-ngó͘-ji̍t

## Bō͘-ngó͘-sî

## Chham-khó

1. Tiong-iong Gián-kiù-īⁿ Kè-sǹg Tiong-sim nn̄g-chhian-liân Tiong-se-le̍k choán-ōaⁿ
# Sek-khia-mô͘-nî

Sek-khia-mô͘-nî
**Sek-khia-mô͘-nî** (Hàn-jī: 釋迦牟尼; Hôan-bûn:शाक्यमुनि, *Śākyamuni*), he̍k-chiá kiò **Sek-khia-mô͘-nî-hu̍t**, **Sek-khia-hu̍t**, gôan-miâ **Siddhārtha Gautama** (सिद्धार्थ गौतम), sī Hu̍t-kàu ê chhòng-sí-jîn. Sêng-hu̍t chi-āu pī chun-chheng hu̍t-tô, bîn-kan iā chhiâng-chāi chheng chò **Hu̍t-chó͘**, ì-sù sī thiat-ngō͘ í-tiū, jîn-seng chin-siòng chiá.

I chhut-sì kap koè-sin ê ji̍t-chí bô chin khak-tēng, tāi-iok sī chêng 563 nî kap chêng 483 nî, mā ū lâng jîn-ûi i sī 411 nî chó-iū koè-sin.

## Guā-pōo lên-ket

* tī Project Gutenberg ê chok-phín
* Buddha tī Internet Archive ê chok-phín
* Siddhārtha Gautama tī Internet Archive ê chok-phín
* Shakyamuni tī Internet Archive ê chok-phín
* Works by Sek-khia-mô͘-nî at LibriVox (public domain audiobooks)
* Buddha on *In Our Time* at the BBC
* A sketch of the Buddha's Life
* What Was The Buddha Like? Archived 2022-08-19 at the Wayback Machine. by Ven S. Dhammika
* Parables and Stories of Buddha Archived 9 March 2022 at the Wayback Machine.
* Who was the Buddha? Buddhism for Beginners
# 542 nî

|  |  |
| --- | --- |
| **chhian-liân-kí:** | **1 chhian-liân-kí** |
| **sè-kí:** | 5 sè-kí | **6 sè-kí** | 7 sè-kí |
| **cha̍p-nî-kí:** | 510 nî-tāi | 520 nî-tāi | 530 nî-tāi | **540 nî-tāi** | 550 nî-tāi | 560 nî-tāi | 570 nî-tāi |
| **nî:** | 537 nî | 538 nî | 539 nî | 540 nî | 541 nî | **542 nî** | 543 nî | 544 nî | 545 nî | 546 nî | 547 nî |

**542 nî tī kî-thaⁿ le̍k-hoat**| Kan-chi | Sin-iú nî — *kàu* — Jîm-sut nî |
| Gregorius le̍k | 542 nî DXLII |
| Julius le̍k | pí Gregorius le̍k chá 2 kang |
| Hu̍t-le̍k | 1086 nî |
| Tō-kàu-le̍k | 3239 nî |
| Hoê-le̍k | 83 BH~81 BH |
| Hông-kì | 1202 nî |
| Tân-kì | 2875 nî |
| Hi-pek-lâi-le̍k | 4302~4303

  |
| Hindu le̍k |  |
| - *Vikram Samvat* | 597 – 598 |
| - *Shaka Samvat* | 464 – 465 |
| Iran le̍k | -80 – -79 |
| Runic le̍k | 792 |
| Assyria le̍k | 5292 nî |
| Ethiopia le̍k | 536~537 |

**542 nî** tī Julius Le̍k-hoat lāi-bīn sī chi̍t ê pêng-nî, thâu kang sī pài-saⁿ.

## Liân-hō

* Lâm Liông: Tāi-tông (大同) 8 nî
* Tong Gūi: Heng-hô (興和) 4 nî
* Se Gūi: Tāi-thóng (大統) 8 nî
* Sin-lô: Kiàn-goân (建元) 7 nî
* Ko-chhiong: Chiong-hô (章和) 12 nî
* Lâu Kèng-kiong (劉敬躬): Éng-hàn (永漢) goân nî

## Tang A-chiu kun-chú kì-goân

* Lâm Liông: Bú-tè (武帝) 41 nî
* Tong Gūi: Hàu-chēng-tè (孝靜帝) 9 nî
* Se Gūi: Bûn-tè (文帝) 8 nî
* Sin-lô: Chin-heng-ông (真興王) 3 nî
* Ko-kù-lê: An-goân-ông (安原王) 12 nî
* Pek-chè: Sèng-ông (聖王) 20 nî

## Sū-kiāⁿ

## Kok-ka léng-tō-chiá

## Chhut-sì

## Kòe-sin

## Chham-khó chu-liāu
# 565 nî

|  |  |
| --- | --- |
| **chhian-liân-kí:** | **1 chhian-liân-kí** |
| **sè-kí:** | 5 sè-kí | **6 sè-kí** | 7 sè-kí |
| **cha̍p-nî-kí:** | 530 nî-tāi | 540 nî-tāi | 550 nî-tāi | **560 nî-tāi** | 570 nî-tāi | 580 nî-tāi | 590 nî-tāi |
| **nî:** | 560 nî | 561 nî | 562 nî | 563 nî | 564 nî | **565 nî** | 566 nî | 567 nî | 568 nî | 569 nî | 570 nî |

**565 nî tī kî-thaⁿ le̍k-hoat**| Kan-chi | Kap-sin nî — *kàu* — It-iú nî |
| Gregorius le̍k | 565 nî DLXV |
| Julius le̍k | pí Gregorius le̍k chá 2 kang |
| Hu̍t-le̍k | 1109 nî |
| Tō-kàu-le̍k | 3262 nî |
| Hoê-le̍k | 59 BH~58 BH |
| Hông-kì | 1225 nî |
| Tân-kì | 2898 nî |
| Hi-pek-lâi-le̍k | 4325~4326

  |
| Hindu le̍k |  |
| - *Vikram Samvat* | 620 – 621 |
| - *Shaka Samvat* | 487 – 488 |
| Iran le̍k | -57 – -56 |
| Runic le̍k | 815 |
| Assyria le̍k | 5315 nî |
| Ethiopia le̍k | 559~560 |

**565 nî** tī Julius Le̍k-hoat lāi-bīn sī chi̍t ê pêng-nî, thâu kang sī pài-sì.

## Liân-hō

* Lâm Tân: Thian-ka (天嘉) 6 nî
* Se Liông: Thian-pó (天保) 4 nî
* Pak Chê: Hô-chheng (河清) 4 nî; Thian-thóng (天統) goân nî
* Pak Chiu: Pó-tēng (保定) 5 nî
* Sin-lô: Khai-kok (開國) 15 nî
* Ko-chhiong: Iân-chhiong (延昌) 5 nî

## Tang A-chiu kun-chú kì-goân

* Lâm Tân: Bûn-tè (文帝) 6 nî
* Se Liông: Hàu-bêng-tè (孝明帝) 4 nî
* Pak Chê: Bú-sêng-tè (武成帝) 5 nî; Hiō-chú (後主) goân nî
* Pak Chiu: Bú-tè (武帝) 5 nî
* Sin-lô: Chin-heng-ông (真興王) 26 nî
* Ko-kù-lê: Pêng-goân-ông (平原王) 7 nî
* Pek-chè: Ui-tek-ông (威德王) 12 nî
* Iá-lêng-kok (Oa̍t-lâm): Lý Phật Tử 11 nî; Triệu Quang Phục 17 nî

## Sū-kiāⁿ

## Kok-ka léng-tō-chiá

## Chhut-sì

## Kòe-sin

## Chham-khó chu-liāu
# Choân-chiu-hú

**Choân-chiu-hú** (泉州府) sī Bêng-tiâu kap Chheng-tiâu sî-hāu--ê 1--ê hú, koán kin-á-ji̍t ê Choân-chiu-chhī, Ē-mn̂g-chhī kap Tiong-hôa-bîn-kok ê Kim-mn̂g-kōan.
# Pô Siū-keng

**Pô Siū-keng**(蒲壽庚; 1245 nî-1284 nî), hō **Hái-hûn**(海雲), sī Tiong-kok Sòng-tiâu bo̍at-kî kàu Gôan-tiâu chho͘-kî ê Bân-lâm Chôan-chiu seng-lí-lâng, kun-jîn kah chèng-tī-ka. I sī Sunni phài ê Muslim, mā sī tē-it ūi chhut-jīm Gôan-tiâu koaⁿ-ôan ê Sek-ba̍k-lâng.

Pô Siū-keng ka-cho̍k ê chó͘-sian tùi Arabia poaⁿ-sóa lâi-kàu Chôan-chiu tēng-ki, tī hái-káng keng-êng hái-ūn bō͘-e̍k. In ê ka-cho̍k chiām-chiām ián-piàn-sêng chāi-tē chin ū bêng-bōng ê léng-tō-chiá. Hit-tong-sî ê Sòng-tiâu chèng-hú ūi-tio̍h beh khòng-chè in tau ê sè-le̍k, khip-siu Pô Siū-keng lâi tam-jīm Hok-kiàn chúi-kun ê su-lēng-koaⁿ.

1276 nî, Lâm Sòng bo̍at-kî tōng-lōan ê sî-chūn, Tiuⁿ Sè-kia̍t hiòng Pô Siū-keng thê-chhut "chhiân-to͘ Chôan-chiu" ê iau-kiû. Tong-sî ê Pô Siū-keng í-keng sóan-te̍k khò-óa Bông-kó͘-lâng hit pêng, in-chhú tō hā-lēng tui-sat Sòng Sūi-chong kah kî-thaⁿ Sòng-tiâu ê hông-sek sêng-ôan. Gôan-tiâu kiàn-li̍p liáu-āu, Pô Siū-keng kah in ka-cho̍k siū-tio̍h chèng-hú ê tiōng-iōng, khai-sí ji̍t-āu Chôan-chiu-káng ê hoat-tián kah hôan-hôa.
# Jû Tāi-iû

| Jû Tāi-iû |
| --- |
| (俞大猷) |
| Chhut-sì | 1503-nî Hok-kèn |
| Koè-sin | 1579 nî (75–76 hòe) |
| Phian-miâ | * Zhifu (志輔)
* Xujiang (虛江)
* Wuxiang (武襄)
 |
| Chit-gia̍p | General, martial artist |
| Kiáⁿ-jî | Yu Zigao |

**Jû Tāi-iû** (俞大猷), jī **Tsì-hú** (志輔), hō **Hi-kang** (虛江), sī Bîng-tiâu tshut-miâ--ê bú-su̍t-ka kiam kun-sū-ka. Tī kin-á-ji̍t ê Tsuân-tsiu-tshī Lo̍k-kang-khu (洛江區) tshut-sì, sī Bân-lâm-lâng. 1535 nî I khó-tiâu bú-tsìn-sū, hōo tsìng-hú phài tńg--lâi Bân-lâm tánn-kik é-khòo (矮寇). Û Tāi-iû tī bú-su̍t siōng tuā ê kòng-hiàn sī i sóo siá ê *Kiàm-king* (劍經), tsit pún tsheh sī lâm-kûn (南拳) tsin tiōng-iàu--ê tù-tsok.

## Ên-sin ua̍t-to̍k

* Shahar, Meir (December 2001). "Ming-Period Evidence of Shaolin Martial Practice". *Harvard Journal of Asiatic Studies*. Harvard Journal of Asiatic Studies, Vol. 61, No. 2. **61** (2): 359–413. doi:10.2307/3558572. ISSN 0073-0548. JSTOR 3558572.
* Zhang, Tingyu. *History of Ming*, Volume 212.

## Guā-pōo lên-ket
# Lí Têng-ki

**Lí Tîng-ki** (hàn-gú:李廷機; 1642－1616), jī Nī Tiong (爾張), hō Kiú Ngóo (九我), Tiong-kok Hok-kiàn Tsuân-tsiu hú Tsìn-kang kuān Sin-mn̂g guā Hû Kiô (hiān-tsāi sio̍k-ú Tsuân-tsiu tshī Hû-kiô ke-tō) jîn-sū. Bîng-tiâu tsìng-tīp jîn-bu̍t, kuan tsì Bêng-tiâu luē-koh siú-hú.

## Sing-pîng

Tiong-kok Bîng-tiâu Ka-tsīng 21-nî (1542) tshut-sì. Í kòng ji̍p thai-ha̍k, Liông-khìng 4-nî (1507-nî) king-ngóo kho Sūn-thian hú (tsit-má ê Pak-kiann) hiong-tshì tē-1. Bān-li̍k 11-nî (1583), huē-tshì ho̍k tē-1, í póng-gán tsìn-sū tē-2, siū pian-siu. Luí-tshian tsè-tsiú, lik-jīm Lâm-kiann lī-pōo iū-sū-lông, lé-pōo iū-sū-lông, lé-pōo sióng-su, tang-koh tāi-ha̍k-sū.

Bān-li̍k 34-nî (1606), Tîng Ki siū Bān Li̍k sióng-sik, í lé-pōo sióng-su kiam tang-koh tāi-ha̍k-sū ji̍p luē-koh tsham-ú ki-bū, m̄-ku giân-lōo jīn-uî i kah tsiân siú-hú Sin Sî-hîng (申時行), Sím It-kuàn (沈一貫) tíng-jîn su-siong siū-siū, in-tshú siū--tio̍h bē-tsió giân-kuan ê huán-tuì, kau-tsiong tân-hi̍k. Bān-li̍k 36-nî (1608), tiau-sîn lūn siú-hú Tsu King (朱賡) tsuē, kiam-ki̍p Lí Tîng-ki, Lí pì-mn̂g sòo-gua̍t put-tshut, lāi-koh sū-bū lóng hōotong-sî sin İàn-king (燕京) ji̍p koh ê Ia̍p Hiòng-ko (葉向高) tshú-lí. Suî-āu sòo-nî it-ti̍t put-tuan ū lâng siōng-soo kong-kik, Lí bînsing sî-ì. I tio̍h bē-tiāu Iàn-king pâng-ok sán-gia̍p, tsín-tsè pîn-khóo. Lî-tshiánn koh-khah tshin-lâng sàng tńg--khì Tsuân-tsiu, ka-kī ún-ku Tsin-bú biō (真武廟), tshíng-kiû thè-hiu tsiok-tsiokū ngó-nî; liân-suà siōng-su 120 huê, hông-tè ū-khuànn kan-na bô-khuànn, tsuè-āu Lí Tîng-ki mōo-tsuē tsū-hîng huê-tsi̍k. Bān-li̍k 40-nî (1612), hông-tè tsóng-sǹg phue-tsún Lí Tîng-ki tì-sū (thè-hiu).

9-gue̍h tsìn-sing thài-tsú thài-pó huê-tsik, tuà 4-nî liáu-āu kuè-sin, tsīng Siàu-pó, sē-hō Bûn-tsiat (文節). Bîng-sú pún-tuān kì kî-jîn "Tú-sū iú-tsip, iû liâm-kiat, jiân sìng khik-tshim, i̍k phó phian-pi̍k, put am tāi-thé" (遇事有執, 尤廉潔, 然性刻深, 亦頗偏愎, 不諳大體), jî tsip-tsìng "Hē koh-tsi̍k 6-nî, píng-tsìng tsí 9-gue̍h, bô tāi-kò" (系閣籍六年, 秉政止九月, 無大過 ); "Tîng-ki hú-tsìng ê sî, Sù-tshuan sûn-hú Kiâu Pik-sing (喬璧星) juē io̍k (kian-tshî beh) thó (thó-hua̍t) Tìn-hiông Án Giâu-sîn (安堯臣), kah Kuì-tsiu siú-sîn tshî-gī put-kuat. Tîng-ki li̍k-tsú thiat-ping, kî-āu tsut (kiat-kó) bô-sū, gī-tsiá (tsham-ka gī-lūn-tsiá) thing-tsi (lóng kā o-ló)" (廷機輔政時, 四川巡撫喬璧星銳欲討鎮雄安堯臣, 與貴州守臣持議不決. 廷機力主撤兵, 其後卒無事, 議者稱之).

## Tù-su̍t

* 《四書垂世宗意》10卷 《燕居錄文集》 《五經纂注》20卷 《性理綜要》 22卷. (Hàn-gí)
* 《四書口義》 3卷 《漢書要刪文粹》6卷 《秦漢殊言》 4卷 《性理大方》 70卷. (Hàn-gí)
* 《四書臆說》 《在官錄》 1卷 《性理刪》 5卷 《春秋講章》 6卷. (Hàn-gí)
* 《易經纂注》 4卷 《易答問》 4卷. (Hàn-gí)

## Tsù-kái

## Tsham-ua̍t

* chó-lîm cha̍p-chó͘ (tsó-lîm tsa̍p-tsóo/棗林雜俎)
* Iú-iông cha̍p-chó͘ (İú-iông tsa̍p-tsóo/酉陽雜俎)
* Tiong-kok tóng-àn bûn-hiàn uî-sán (中國檔案文獻遺產)
* ióng-tông sió-phín (涌幢小品)

## Guā-pōo liân-kiat

* 明朝四大首辅 (Hàn-gí)
* 明朝首辅李廷机 Archived 2022-11-30 at the Wayback Machine. (Hàn-gí)
* 五字鑒 - 中國哲學書電子化計劃 (Hàn-gí)
# Tēⁿ-chiu-chhī

|  |
| --- |
| **Tēⁿ-chiu-chhī** |
| —  **Tē-kip-chhī**  — |
| **郑州市** |
| Tēⁿ-chiu-chhī
 |
| Tēⁿ-chiu-chhī tī Hô-lâm-séng ê ūi-tì ê uī-tìTēⁿ-chiu-chhī tī Hô-lâm-séng ê ūi-tì |
| Tēⁿ-chiu-chhī |
| Keng-hūi-tō͘: ﻿ / ﻿ |
| Kok-ka
  |  Tiong-kok
 |
| Séng
 | Hô-lâm
 |
| Chèng-hú só͘-chāi | Tiong-goân-khu |
| **Bīn-chek** |
|  - Lóng-chóng
  | 7,507 km2 |
| **Jîn-kháu** (2015) |
|  - Lóng-chóng | 9,568,000 lâng |
| Sî-khu | Tiong-kok Piau-chún Sî-khu (UTC+8)
  |
| Bāng-chām | www.zhengzhou.gov.cn |

**Tēⁿ-chiu-chhī** (Hàn-jī: 鄭州市) sī Tiong-kok Hô-lâm-séng ê chi̍t-ê tē-kip-chhī kiam séng-to͘.

## Hêng-chèng-khu

* Tiong-goân-khu (中原區)
* Jī-chhek-khu (二七區)
* Koán-siâⁿ Hoê-cho̍k-khu (管城回族區)
* Kim-súi-khu (金水區)
* Siōng-ke-khu (上街區)
* Hūi-chè-khu (惠濟區)
* Kióng-gī-chhī (鞏義市)
* Êng-iông-chhī (滎陽市)
* Sin-bi̍t-chhī (新密市)
* Sin-tēⁿ-chhī (新鄭市)
* Teng-hong-chhī (登封市)
* Tiong-bô͘-koān (中牟縣)
# 6 goe̍h 13 ji̍t (kū-le̍k)

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
| << | **Kū-le̍k 6 goe̍h** | >> |
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 |
| 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 |
| 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 |
| 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 |
| 29 | 30 |   |
| Kū-le̍k goe̍h-le̍k |

**6 goe̍h 13 ji̍t** (Hàn-jī: 六月十三日) sī kū-le̍k 6 goe̍h ê tē-13 ji̍t.
# 1 goe̍h 7 ji̍t (kū-le̍k)

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
| << | **Kū-le̍k 1 goe̍h** | >> |
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 |
| 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 |
| 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 |
| 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 |
| 29 | 30 |   |
| Kū-le̍k goe̍h-le̍k |

**1 goe̍h 7 ji̍t** (Hàn-jī: 一月七日) sī kū-le̍k 1 goe̍h ê tē-7 ji̍t.
# 2 goe̍h 15 ji̍t (kū-le̍k)

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
| << | **Kū-le̍k 2 goe̍h** | >> |
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 |
| 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 |
| 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 |
| 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 |
| 29 | 30 |   |
| Kū-le̍k goe̍h-le̍k |

**2 goe̍h 15 ji̍t** (Hàn-jī: 二月十五日) sī kū-le̍k 2 goe̍h ê tē-15 ji̍t.
# 8 goe̍h 12 ji̍t (kū-le̍k)

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
| << | **Kū-le̍k 8 goe̍h** | >> |
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 |
| 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 |
| 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 |
| 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 |
| 29 | 30 |   |
| Kū-le̍k goe̍h-le̍k |

**8 goe̍h 12 ji̍t** (Hàn-jī: 八月十二日) sī kū-le̍k 8 goe̍h ê tē-12 ji̍t.
# 9 goe̍h 9 ji̍t (kū-le̍k)

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
| << | **Kū-le̍k 9 goe̍h** | >> |
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 |
| 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 |
| 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 |
| 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 |
| 29 | 30 |   |
| Kū-le̍k goe̍h-le̍k |

**9 goe̍h 9 ji̍t** (Hàn-jī: 九月九日) sī kū-le̍k 9 goe̍h ê tē-9 ji̍t.

## Cheh-ji̍t

* Tiông-iông-cheh
# 5 goe̍h 13 ji̍t (kū-le̍k)

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
| << | **Kū-le̍k 5 goe̍h** | >> |
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 |
| 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 |
| 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 |
| 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 |
| 29 | 30 |   |
| Kū-le̍k goe̍h-le̍k |

**5 goe̍h 13 ji̍t** (Hàn-jī: 五月十三日) sī kū-le̍k 5 goe̍h ê tē-13 ji̍t.
# Po̍k-chiu-chhī

Po̍k-chiu-chhī
**Po̍k-chiu-chhī** (亳州市) sī Tiong-kok An-hui-séng ê chi̍t-ê tē-kip-chhī.

## Hêng-chèng-khu

* Chiâu-siâⁿ-khu (譙城區)
* O-iông-koān (渦陽縣)
* Bông-siâⁿ-koān (蒙城縣)
* Lī-sin-koān (利辛縣)
# Bêng-tiâu

| Tāi Bêng大明 |
| --- |
| 1368 nî–1644 nî |
|
hông-tè ê ìn-á
 |
| Bêng-tiâu ê pán-tô͘. |
| Siú-to͘ | Lâm-kiaⁿ (1368–1644) Pak-kiaⁿ (1403–1644) |
| Koaⁿ-hong gí-giân | Hàn-gí |
| Chèng-hú | kun-chú-chè |
| Le̍k-sú |   |
|  |
| • Kiàn-li̍p  | 1368 nî  |
| • Pang-hoāi  | 1644 nî  |
|  |
|

|  |  |
| --- | --- |
| **í-chêng kok-ka** | **í-āu kok-ka** |
|

|  |  |
| --- | --- |
|  | Goân-tiâu |

 |

|  |  |
| --- | --- |
| Hō͘ Kim |  |
| Tāi Sūn |  |
| Lâm Bêng |  |
| Phû-tô-gâ léng Ò-mn̂g |  |

 |

 |
| Taⁿ siok-tī |  Tiong-kok |

**Bêng-tiâu** (明朝) sī tùi 1368 nî kàu 1644 nî ê chi̍t-ê tè-kok, sī tè-chè Tiong-kok ê tē bé-jī ê ông-tiâu, tī Goân-tiâu āu-piah, tī Chheng-tiâu í-chêng. Tē-it ê hông-tè sī Bêng-thài-chó͘ Chu Goân-chiong. Bêng-tiâu mā-sī siōng-bé chi̍t-ê Hàn-jîn ông-tiâu, 1644 nî hō͘ Boán-chiu-cho̍k ê Chheng-tiâu chhú-tāi, ông-ūi koh tī Lâm Bêng it-ti̍t iân-sio̍k kàu 1662 nî.

## Guā-pōo liân-kiat

* Notable Ming dynasty painters and galleries at China Online Museum
* Ming dynasty art at the Metropolitan Museum of Art
* Highlights from the British Museum exhibition Archived 20 June 2020 at the Wayback Machine.

|  |
| --- |
| **Bêng-tiâu** |
| Chiap-sio̍k Guân-tāi | **Tiong-kok kok tiâu-tāi** 1368–1644 | Kè-sio̍k Tshing-tāi |
# 7 goe̍h 15 ji̍t

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
| << | **7 goe̍h** | >> |
|

|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| LP | P1 | P2 | P3 | P4 | P5 | P6 |
|  |  |  | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
| 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 |
| 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 |
| 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 |
| 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 |  |
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |

 |
| 2026 nî--ê ji̍t-chì |

**7 goe̍h 15 ji̍t**, ia̍h sī kóng **7 goe̍h 15 hō**, sī Gregorius Le̍k-hoat lāi-bīn chi̍t tang ê tē 196 kang (lūn-nî tē 197 kang), lī nî-té iáu ū 169 kang.

## Cheh-ji̍t

## Sū-kiāⁿ

* 1240 nî: Alexander Nevsky toà-niá ê Novgorod Kiōng-hô-kok pō͘-tūi tī Neva Hô Chiàn-tò͘ phah iâⁿ Sūi-tián.
* 1799 nî: Hoat-kok kun-koaⁿ Pierre-François Bouchard tī Ai-ki̍p chiàn-cheng ê sî-chūn hoat-hiān Rosetta Chio̍h-pi.
* 1834 nî: Se-pan-gâ chèng-sek hùi-tû Īⁿ-toan sím-mn̄g-só͘.
* 1870 nî: Canada chū Hudson's Bay Kong-si bé tio̍h Manitoba kap Sai-pak Léng-thó͘.
* 1910 nî: Tek-kok ê cheng-sîn i-ha̍k-chiá Emil Kraepelin ēng i tông-sū Alois Alzheimer ê miâ kā Alzheimer pēⁿ hō-miâ.
* 1922 nî: Ji̍t-pún Kiōng-sán-tóng tī Ji̍t-pún-kok sêng-li̍p.
* 1945 nî: Tē-jī-chhù Sè-kài Tāi-chiàn, Í-tāi-lī Ông-kok tùi Ji̍t-pún soan-chiàn.
* 1987 nî: Tiong-hôa Bîn-kok chèng-hú kái-tû tī Tâi-oân kah Phîⁿ-ô͘ si̍t-si 38 nî ê "Tâi-oân-séng Kài-giâm-lēng", chit-ji̍t āu-kòe sòa piàn-chó "Kái-giâm kì-liām-ji̍t".

## Chhut-sì

* 980 nî: Itizyô Thian-hông, Tē 66 tāi Ji̍t-pún thian-hông. 1011 nî kòe-sin.
* 1985 nî: Lô͘ Kóng-tiōng, Tâi-oân koa-chhiú.

## Kòe-sin

* 756 nî: Iûⁿ Kùi-hui, Má-gûi-e̍k peng-piàn (馬嵬驛兵變) ê sî-chūn tī pu̍t-tn̂g chū-sat. 719 nî chhut-sì.
* 842 nî: Saga Thian-hông, Tē 52 tāi Ji̍t-pún thian-hông. 786 nî chhut-sì.

## Gōa-pō͘ liân-kiat
# Au-chiu Liân-bêng

| Au-chiu Liân-bêng
*chāi-tē gí-giân** European Union
 Европейски съюз
Europska unija
Evropská unie
Den Europæiske Union
Europese Unie
Euroopa Liit
Euroopan unioni
Union européenne
Europäische Union
Ευρωπαϊκή Ένωση
Európai Unió
An tAontas Eorpach
Unione europea
Eiropas Savienība
Europos Sąjunga
Unjoni Ewropea
Unia Europejska
União Europeia
Uniunea Europeană
Európska únia
Evropska unija
Unión Europea
Europeiska unionen
 |
| --- |
|

kî-á |
| **Chu-kù:**In Varietate Concordia "to-iūⁿ-sèng tiong ê thoân-kiat" |
| **Kok-koa:** Au-chiu ê koa  |
|  |
| Koaⁿ-hong gí-giân | Au-chiu Liân-bêng ê koaⁿ-hong gí-giân |
| Hoē-oân |
taⁿ ê hoē-oân-kok (27)
* Ò-tē-lī
* Pe̍k-ní-gī
* Bulgaria
* Croatia
* Ku-pí-lō͘
* Chesko
* Tan-be̍h
* Estonia
* Hun-lân
* Hoat-kok
* Tek-kok
* Hi-lia̍p
* Hông-gâ-lī
* Ài-ní-lân
* Í-tāi-lī
* Latvia
* Lietuva
* Luxembourg
* Malta
* Hô-lân
* Pho-lân
* Phû-tô-gâ
* Romania
* Slovakia
* Slovenia
* Se-pan-gâ
* Sūi-tián

í-chêng ê hoē-oân-kok (1)
* Liân-ha̍p Ông-kok (kàu 2020 nî)
 |
| Bīn-chek |
| • Lóng-chóng | 4,233,262 km2 (1,634,472 sq mi) |
| • Chúi-he̍k (%) | 3.08 |
| Jîn-kháu |
| • 2021 nî kó͘-kè | 447,007,596 |
| • Bi̍t-tō͘ | 106/km2 (274.5/sq mi) |
| GDP (PPP) | 2021 nî kó͘-kè |
| • Lóng-chóng | $21.5 bān-ek |
| • Pêng-kin | $48,304 |
| GDP (bêng-gī) | 2021 nî kó͘-kè |
| • Lóng-chóng | $17.0 bān-ek |
| • Pêng-kin | $40,995 |
| Gini (2019 nî) |  30.2 tiong |
| HDI (2019 nî) |  0.911 chin ko · tē 14 miâ |
| Hoè-pè | Euro (€) (EUR) téng-téng |
| Siōng-téng domain | .eu |

**Au-chiu Liân-bêng** (歐洲聯盟) sī Au-chiu ê kok-chè liân-ha̍p, ū 27 ê hōe-ôan kok-ka, 23 chióng koaⁿ-hong gí-giân.

Au-chiu Liân-bêng ê khang-khòe chin chōe: chhin-chhiūⁿ kiōng-tông chhī-tiûⁿ, kōan-sòe liân-ha̍p, gîn-phiò ê thóng-it (euro: 19 ê hōe-ôan kok-ka ū iōng), kiōng-tông ê lông-gia̍p kap hî-gia̍p chèng-chhek téng-téng.

Liân-bêng ū 7 ê chú-iàu ki-kió: Au-chiu Gī-hōe, Au-chiu Ko-hong-hōe, Au-chiu Liân-bêng Pō͘-tiúⁿ Hōe-gī, Au-chiu Liân-bêng Chip-hêng Úi-oân-hōe, Au-chiu Liân-bêng Hoat-īⁿ, Au-chiu Tiong-iong Gîn-hâng, kap Au-chiu Sín-kè Īⁿ.

## Hōe-ôan kok-ka

€: iōng euro ê kok-ka. (): chham-ka nî.

* Ò-tē-lī (1995) €
* Pe̍k-ní-gī (1952/1958) €
* Bulgaria (2007)
* Croatia (2013)
* Ku-pí-lō͘ (2004) €
* Chesko (2004)
* Tan-be̍h (1973)
* Estonia (2004) €
* Hun-lân (1995) €
* Hoat-kok (1952/1958) €
* Tek-kok (1952/1958) €
* Hi-lia̍p (1981) €
* Hông-gâ-lī (2004)
* Ài-ní-lân (1973) €
* Í-tāi-lī (1952/1958) €
* Latvia (2004) €
* Lietuva (2004) €
* Luxembourg (1952/1958) €
* Malta (2004) €
* Hô-lân (1952/1958) €
* Pho-lân (2004)
* Phû-tô-gâ (1986) €
* Romania (2007)
* Slovakia (2004) €
* Slovenia (2004) €
* Se-pan-gâ (1986) €
* Sūi-tián (1995)
* ~~Liân-ha̍p Ông-kok (1973)~~ 2020 nî thoat-lî; *koh khoàⁿ 2016 nî Liân-ha̍p Ông-kok thoat-lî Au-chiu Liân-bêng kong-bîn tâu-phiò*

## Siong-koan ê bûn-chiuⁿ

* Au-chiu Liân-bêng ê koaⁿ-hong gí-giân
* Hui-chiu Cho͘-ha̍p

## Gōa-pō͘ liân-kiat

* Europedia: Guide to European policies and legislation Archived 2018-10-16 at the Wayback Machine.
# Somalia

| Somalia Liân-pang Kiōng-hô-kokJamhuuriyadda Federaalka Soomaaliya جمهورية الصومال الفيدرالية‎ |
| --- |
|
kok-kî

kok-hui

 |
| **Kok-koa:** Qolobaa Calankeed علم أي امة‎ "Só͘-ū kok-ka lóng ū kā-kī ê kî-á" 時長：1 分，6 秒。1:06 |
|  |
| Siú-to͘ kap siāng-tōa siâⁿ-chhī | Mogadishu |
| Koaⁿ-hong gí-giân | Somali-gí, A-la-pek-gí |
| Sêng-jīn ê kok-ka gí-giân | Eng-gí, Í-tāi-lī-gí |
| Chèng-hú | Liân-pang, gī-hoē-chè, kiōng-hô-kok |
|  |
| • chóng-thóng  | Mohamed Abdullahi Mohamed |
| • chóng-lí  | Mohamed Hussein Roble |
|  |
| Li̍p-hoat ki-kò͘ | Liân-pang Gī-hoē |
| Bīn-chek |
| • Lóng-chóng | 637,657 km2 (246,201 sq mi) (tē 43 miâ) |
| Jîn-kháu |
| • 2020 nî kó͘-kè | 15,893,219 (tē 72 miâ) |
| • Bi̍t-tō͘ | 19.31/km2 (50.0/sq mi) (tē 199 miâ) |
| GDP (PPP) | 2019 nî kó͘-kè |
| • Lóng-chóng | $13.324 cha̍p-ek |
| • Pêng-kin | $888 |
| GDP (bêng-gī) | 2019 nî kó͘-kè |
| • Lóng-chóng | $5.218 cha̍p-ek (tē 184 miâ) |
| • Pêng-kin | $348 (tē 193 miâ) |
| HDI (2019 nî) |  0.361 kē |
| Hoè-pè | Somalia shilling (SOS) |
| Sî-khu | UTC+3 (EAT) |
| Sî-kan keh-sek | dd/mm/yyyy |
| Khui-chhia hong-hiòng | iū |
|  tiān-oē khu-hō | +252 |
| ISO 3166 tāi-hō | SO |
| Siōng-téng domain | .so |

**Somalia** (Somali-gí: Soomaaliya) sī 1-ê tiàm-tī tang Hui-chiu ê kiōng-hô-kok. Keh-piah ū Djibouti, Ethiopia, Kenya 3 kok. Pak-pêng oá Aden-oan, tang-pêng oá Ìn-tō͘-iûⁿ.

Somalia miâ-gī-siōng sī 1-ê kok-ka, si̍t-chè-siōng hun-lia̍t chò kúi-nā-kok, chú-iàu pau-koah Somaliland (sai-pak-pō͘, 1991 nî sêng-li̍p), Puntland (pak-tiong-pō͘, 1998 nî sêng-li̍p) kap Sai-lâm Somalia (1999 nî sêng-li̍p).
# Jîn-bîn

**Jîn-bîn** (Hàn-jī: 人民; Eng-bûn: **People**), chiàu tiûⁿ-ha̍p ū-sî kóng **lâng** ia̍h **bîn-cho̍k**, sī tāi-piáu lâng ê kûn-thé, chhin-chhiūⁿ bîn-cho̍k kah cho̍k-kûn.

Phì-jū kóng bú-gí sī Bân-lâm-gí ê kûn-thé chiū hō-chòe Hô-ló (河老); tī Tâi-oân chhut-sì ê kûn-thé chiū hō-chòe Tâi-oân-lâng (台灣人).

## Siong-koan

* Jîn-bîn hō-miâ
# 12 goe̍h 7 ji̍t

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
| << | **12 goe̍h** | >> |
|

|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| LP | P1 | P2 | P3 | P4 | P5 | P6 |
|  |  | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
| 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 |
| 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 |
| 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 |
| 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 |  |  |
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |

 |
| 2026 nî--ê ji̍t-chì |

**12 goe̍h 7 ji̍t**, ia̍h sī kóng **12 goe̍h 7 hō**, sī Gregorius Le̍k-hoat lāi-bīn chi̍t tang ê tē 341 kang (lūn-nî tē 342 kang), lī nî-té iáu ū 24 kang.

## Cheh-ji̍t

## Sū-kiāⁿ

* Chiân 43 nî: Kó͘-tāi Lô-má ê tiat-ha̍k-ka Cicero in-ûi chú-tiuⁿ î-chhî kiōng-hô chè-tō͘, hō͘ Marcus Antonius phài lâng àm-sat.
* 208 nî: Chhiah-piah Chiàn-tò͘: N̂g Kài toà-niá Sun Khoân, Lâu Pī liân-bêng ê pō͘-tūi tī Chhiah-piah phah iâⁿ Chô Chhò ê chúi-kun.
* 1930 nî: choân Tâi toh-kiû liân-bêng sêng-li̍p, tī Tâi-pak Tè-tāi tiàu-khai tē-it-chhù tāi-hōe.
* 1941 nî: Chin-chu-káng Sū-kiāⁿ: Ji̍t-pún tu̍t-jiân kong-kek Chin-chu-káng ê Bí-kok hái-kun ki-tē, ín-khí Thài-pêng-iûⁿ Chiàn-cheng.
* 1975 nî: Ìn-nî chhim-ji̍p Tang Timor, í-āu chiàm-niá Tang Timor 25 nî.

## Chhut-sì

## Kòe-sin

## Gōa-pō͘ liân-kiat
# Malta-gí

A Maltese speaker, recorded in Malta
**Malta-gí** sī Malta-kok ê bîn-cho̍k gí-giân, mā sī Europa Liân-bêng ê koaⁿ-hong gí-giân chi-it. I kin-té sī A-la-pek-gí, kap Pak Hui-chiu ê hong-giân te̍k-pia̍t chhin; chóng--sī keng-kòe chē-chē sè-kí ê ián-piàn, hiān-chú-sî sû-lūi tang-tiong pau-koah chiâⁿ chē goân-thâu sī Italia-gí, Sicilia-gí, Eng-gí téng-téng ê chioh-sû. Malta-gí sī î-it 1-ê iōng Latin-jī su-siá ê Semitic gí-giân.

* Sú-iōng jîn-kháu: 40-bān.
* ISO 639-1: mt
* ISO 639-2: mlt

## Gōa-pō͘ liân-kiat

Wikipedia
Wikipedia ū  Malta-gí ê pán-pún.