# Tâi-oân Pat Kéng

Thài-ló͘-koh
**Tâi-oân Pat Kéng,** chí ê sī Tâi-oân ê peh ê tōa kéng-sek, sûi sî-tāi iú-só͘ piàn-chhian.

## Chheng-kok sî-kî

Têng tâi koan-hái, Hui-têng thiaⁿ-tô. Ūi-tì tī Gō͘-tè-biō āu-hng, Éng-hok kok-sió piⁿ-á.
Tī Chheng-kok sî-kî, 1696 nî（Chheng Khong-hi 35 nî）ê《Tâi-oân Hú-chì》tiong, tō ū Tâi-oân Pat-kéng ê biâu-su̍t. Hit-sî soán-chhut--lâi hun-pia̍t sī:

* An-pêng boán-tō͘: An-pêng ūi-tì tī í-chá ê Hōng-soaⁿ-koān kéng-lāi, tō sī taⁿ Tâi-lâm-chhī An-pêng-khu.
* Soa-khun hî-hé: Soa-khun sī ūi-tī kó͘-chá Hōng-soaⁿ-koān kéng-lāi Tâi-kang lāi-hái téng-bīn ê chhit-ê hái-siong soa-chiu, hun-pia̍t chheng-chò "It-khun-sin" kàu "Chhit-khun-sin", tō sī taⁿ Tâi-lâm-chhī An-pêng-khu kap Lâm-khu ê hái-hōaⁿ tē-tài.
* Lo̍k-jíⁿ chhun-tiâu: Lo̍k-jíⁿ chí Lo̍k-jíⁿ-mn̂g, ūi-tī í-chá Tâi-oân-koān kéng-lāi, tō sī taⁿ Tâi-lâm-chhī An-lâm-khu Lo̍k-jíⁿ-mn̂g hit-tah.
* Ke-lang chek-seh: Tē-tiám ū hân-tang khó-lêng lo̍h-seh ê Chhit-chhiⁿ-soaⁿ kap Tōa-tūn-soaⁿ, í-kip lo̍h-seh ki-hōe kek-kî sió ê Ke-lang-soaⁿ（Taⁿ Sin-pak-chhī Ke-lâng-soaⁿ）, Tōa Ke-lang-sū（Taⁿ Ke-lâng-chhī Hô-pêng-tó）, Chiong-hòa-koān téng, bô-kâng ê kóng-hoat. 2016 nî Ke-lâng seh-kéng chài-hiān, chèng-si̍t kó͘-chá-lâng só͘ kiàn hong-kéng, 1696 nî sī sī Sió-peng-kî tiong. 1893 nî 1 ge̍h Tang-a hân-tiâu sī chòe-āu chi̍t-pái Tâi-oân pêⁿ-tē lo̍h-seh sū-kiāⁿ.
* Tang-bêng hiáu-ji̍t: Tang-bêng ūi-tī khó͘-chá Chu-lô-koān kéng-lāi, si̍t-chè tē-tiám put-bêng, gî sī bûn-jîn ūi-tio̍h beh kap "Se-sū" tùi-chiàn ê sióng-siōng chok-phín.
* Se-sū lo̍h-hâ: Se-sū ūi-tī í-chá Tâi-oân-koān kéng-lāi, tō sī Phêⁿ-ô͘ kûn-tó ê Hî-ong-tó.
* Hui-têng thiaⁿ-tô: Hui-têng ūi-tī chá-chêng Tâi-oân-hú siâⁿ（Taⁿ Tâi-lâm-chhī）Tâi-hā-tō gê-sú āu-īⁿ, sī Ko Kióng-khiân só͘ kiàn.
* Têng-tâi koan-hái: Têng-tâi ūi-tī í-chá Tâi-oân hú-siâⁿ（Taⁿ Tâi-lâm-chhī）Tâi-hā-tō gê-sú āu-īⁿ, sī Ko Kióng-khiân só͘ kiàn.

In-ūi hit-tong-sî Tâi-oân í-keng khai-hoat ê só͘-chāi bô chē, só͘-í chhú-kéng iā chū-jiân-jî-jiân siū hān-chè, tōa-pō͘-hūn kéng-sek lóng tī taⁿ Tâi-lâm-chhī hū-kīn. Í taⁿ ê koan-tiám lâi-khòaⁿ, si̍t-chāi lān tāi-piáu choân Tâi-oân ê kéng-sek hun-pò͘ chōng-hóng.

## Ji̍t-tī sî-kî

### 1913 nî Tâi-oân pat-kéng

1913 nî 10 goe̍h 31 hō ê Tâi-oân Ji̍t-ji̍t Sin-pò ūi-tio̍h beh khèng-chiok Thian-tiông-choeh，tong-ji̍t te̍k-khan hun-pia̍t iōng sí ê pán-bīn khan-teng 8 tiuⁿ "Tâi-oân Pat-kéng" hong-kéng siòng-phìⁿ，pau-koat："Ha̍p-hoan hiok-ji̍t"、"Lâm-kap goe̍h-bêng"、"Sin-ko tó-chiò-iáⁿ"、"Chu-thâm Phû-sū"、"Kan-tāu Kui-phâng"、"Tang-hái chio̍h-pîn"、"Kî-āu lo̍h-hâ"、"Pak-tó koan-tiau".

### 1927 nî Tâi-oân Pat-kéng Cha̍p-jī-sèng Jī-pia̍t-keh

1927 nî （Chiau-hô jī nî）5 goe̍h 29 hō，Tâi-oân Ji̍t-ji̍t Sin-pò o̍h Tāi-pán Múi-ji̍t Sin-bûn-siā、Tang-kiaⁿ Ji̍t-ji̍t Sin-bûn-siā ê "Ji̍t-pún Sin Pat-kéng" tho̍k-chiá phiò-soán hoa̍t-tōng，thàu-kòe bîn-chiòng tâu-phiò hong-sek，kú-hêng Tâi-oân Sin Pat-kéng bō͘-chi̍p. Tē-it kai-tōaⁿ ê chham-ka chóng phiò-sò͘ koân-kàu saⁿ-ek gō͘-chheng káu-pah kúi bān phiò，liáu-āu ùi tē-jī kai-tōaⁿ kau-hō͘ sím-cha úi-oân，sím-cha ki-chún sī：It、sī Tâi-oân kéng-tì，ū te̍k-sek--ê. Jī、kui-bô͘ put-chí-á tōa--ê. Saⁿ、kau-thong lī-piān tùi bī-lâi ū pang-chān. Sì、khó-lū Sú-chek kap thian-jiân kì-liām-pu̍t. Gō͘、khó-lū koàn-chhoan choân-tó tē-lí ê hun-pò͘ . 8 goe̍h 25 hō sím-cha úi-oân tī Tâi-oân thih-lō͘ pn̄g-tiàm thó-lūn，lo̍h-bóe tī 8 goe̍h 27 hō pò-chóa téng-bīn kong-pò͘ soán-chhut ê "Pat-kéng"、"Cha̍p-jī-sèng" kap "Jit-pia̍t-keh"。
Só͘ soán-chhut ê Tâi-oân Pat-kéng tī ē-bīn：

|  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Ke-lâng A-sá-hí-gá-o͘-kā（A-sá-hí-o͘-kā） | Tām-súi | Pat-sian-soaⁿ | Ji̍t-goa̍t-thâm |
|  |  |  |  |

|  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| A-lí-san | Siū-san | Gô-loân-phīⁿ | Thài-ló͘-koh hái-phīⁿ（Thài-ló͘-koh kheⁿ-kok）
 |
|  |  |  |  |

## Pat-kéng tôo-siōng

2005-nî soán-chhut ê Tâi-oân pat-kéng.

|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Tâi-pak 101 | Kòo-kiong | Ji̍t-goa̍t-thâm | A-lí-san | Gio̍k-san | Ài-hô | Khún-ting | Thài-ló͘-koh |
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |

## Chù-kái