Rikunarita-ORG/Wikinium huggingface dataset:
# Tirukkoyilur

|  |
| --- |
| **Tirukkoyilur {{{native\_name}}}** |
| Tirukkoyilur ê kéng-sek
 |
| TirukkoyilurTirukkoyilur tī Ìn-tō͘ ê ūi-tì |
| Keng-hūi-tō͘: ﻿ / ﻿ |
| Kok-ka
 |  Ìn-tō͘
 |
| Pang
 | Tamil Nadu
 |
| Koān
 | Viluppuram
 |
| **Jîn-kháu** |
|  - Lóng-chóng | 27,108 lâng |
| Bat-jī-lu̍t | 78% |

**Tirukkoyilur** sī Ìn-tō͘ Tamil Nadu pang Viluppuram koān ê chi̍t ê chng-thâu.

 *Che sī chi̍t phiⁿ koan-î Ìn-tō͘ tē-lí ê phí-á-kiáⁿ. Chhiáⁿ tàu khok-chhiong.*
# Kozhikode (siâⁿ)

|  |
| --- |
| **Kozhikode {{{native\_name}}}** |
| Kozhikode ê kéng-sek
 |
| Kozhikode só͘-chāi tē-tô͘ ê uī-tìKozhikode só͘-chāi tē-tô͘ |
| KozhikodeKozhikode tī Ìn-tō͘ ê ūi-tì |
| Keng-hūi-tō͘: ﻿ / ﻿ |
| Kok-ka
 |  Ìn-tō͘
 |
| Pang
 | Kerala
 |
| Koān
 | Kozhikode
 |
| **Jîn-kháu** |
|  - Lóng-chóng | 436,527 lâng |

**Kozhikode** sī Ìn-tō͘ Kerala pang Kozhikode koān ê chi̍t ê chng-thâu.

## Liân-kiat

* Koaⁿ-hong bāng-chām Archived 2019-08-12 at the Wayback Machine.

 *Che sī chi̍t phiⁿ koan-î Ìn-tō͘ tē-lí ê phí-á-kiáⁿ. Chhiáⁿ tàu khok-chhiong.*
# WWE

**WWE** sī **Sè-kài Sio-ián Gû-lo̍k Kong-si** (*World Wrestling Entertainment, Inc.*) ê Eng-gí kán-lio̍k, chit keng siat tiām Bí-kok ê gû-lo̍k kong-si sī choan-bûn teh keng-êng chit-gia̍p sio-ián oa̍h-tāng, in lēng-gōa mā ū tiān-iáⁿ, im-ga̍k, bí-ti-oh-gém, sán-phín hí-khó, kap siong-phín hoān-bē téng sū-gia̍p.

*WWE* chit jī mā piáu-sī in ê sio-ián oa̍h-tāng. In só͘ pān ê sio-ián hêng-sek hō chò chit-gia̍p sio-ián soan-thoân (*professional wrestling promotion*), sī chi̍t khoán gû-lo̍k piáu-ián, m̄-sī chèng-thóng ê pí-bú.
# Union Beach (New Jersey)

|  |
| --- |
| **Union Beach** |
| —  **Chng-thâu (borough)**  — |
| Union BeachUnion Beach tī Bí-kok New Jersey ê ūi-tì |
| Keng-hūi-tō͘: ﻿ / ﻿ |
| Kok-ka
 |  Bí-kok
 |
| Chiu
 | New Jersey
 |
| Kūn
 | Monmouth
 |
| **Chèng-hú** |
|  - Lūi-hêng | borough |
| **Bīn-chek** |
|  - Lóng-chóng
  | 4.9 km2 |
| **Jîn-kháu** |
|  - Lóng-chóng | 6,631 lâng |
|  - Bi̍t-tō͘ |
1,353.3/km2 |

**Union Beach** sī Bí-kok New Jersey chiu Monmouth kūn ê chi̍t ê chng-thâu (*borough*).

 *Che sī chi̍t phiⁿ koan-î Bí-kok New Jersey Chiu tē-lí ê phí-á-kiáⁿ. Chhiáⁿ tàu khok-chhiong.*
# Leonardo (New Jersey)

|  |
| --- |
| **Leonardo** |
| —  **Chng-thâu (CDP)**  — |
| Leonardo só͘-chāi-tô͘ ê uī-tìLeonardo só͘-chāi-tô͘ |
| LeonardoLeonardo tī Bí-kok New Jersey ê ūi-tì |
| Keng-hūi-tō͘: ﻿ / ﻿ |
| Kok-ka
 |  Bí-kok
 |
| Chiu
 | New Jersey
 |
| Kūn
 | Monmouth
 |
| **Chèng-hú** |
|  - Lūi-hêng | CDP |
| **Bīn-chek** |
|  - Lóng-chóng
  | 1.6 km2 |
| **Jîn-kháu** |
|  - Lóng-chóng | 2,823 lâng |
|  - Bi̍t-tō͘ |
1,764.4/km2 |

**Leonardo** sī Bí-kok New Jersey chiu Monmouth kūn ê chi̍t ê chng-thâu (*CDP*).

## Jîn-kháu

Chit ūi tī 2010 nî ê jîn-kháu-sò͘ sī 2,757 lâng.

 *Che sī chi̍t phiⁿ koan-î Bí-kok New Jersey Chiu tē-lí ê phí-á-kiáⁿ. Chhiáⁿ tàu khok-chhiong.*
# 4 goe̍h 4 ji̍t

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
| << | **4 goe̍h** | >> |
|

|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| LP | P1 | P2 | P3 | P4 | P5 | P6 |
|  |  |  | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
| 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 |
| 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 |
| 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 |
| 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 |  |  |
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |

 |
| 2026 nî--ê ji̍t-chì |

**4 goe̍h 4 ji̍t**, ia̍h sī kóng **4 goe̍h 4 hō**, sī Gregorius Le̍k-hoat lāi-bīn chi̍t tang ê tē 94 kang (lūn-nî tē 95 kang), lī nî-té iáu ū 271 kang.

## Cheh-ji̍t

## Sū-kiāⁿ

* 1949 nî: *Pak Tāi-se-iûⁿ Tiâu-iok* tī Bí-kok siú-to͘ Washington, D.C. chhaim-tēng.
* 1968 nî: Bí-kok o͘-lâng bîn-khoân ūn-tōng-ka Martin Luther King tī Tennessee ê Memphis hō͘ lâng àm-sat.
* 1973 nî: Bí-kok New York Chhī ê World Trade Center khai-sí ēng, chia toā-lâu sī hit sî-chūn sè-kài siōng siōng koân ê toā-lâu.
* 1975 nî: Bí-kok-lâng Bill Gates, Paul Allen tī New Mexico ê Albuquerque sêng-li̍p Microsoft.

## Chhut-sì

## Kòe-sin

## Gōa-pō͘ liân-kiat
# Be̍k-se-ko

| Be̍k-se-ko Ha̍p-chiòng-kokEstados Unidos Mexicanos |
| --- |
|
kok-kî

kok-hui

 |
| **Chu-kù:**La Patria Es Primero "Chó͘-kok tē-it" |
| **Kok-koa:** Himno Nacional Mexicano "Be̍k-se-ko Kok-koa"  |
|  |
| Siú-to͘ kap siāng-tōa siâⁿ-chhī | México Chhī |
| Koaⁿ-hong gí-giân | Se-pan-gâ-gí (si̍t-chè) |
| Sêng-jīn ê kok-ka gí-giân | Se-pan-gâ-gí kap 68 chéng Bí-chiu gí-giân |
| Chèng-hú | Liân-pang, chóng-thóng-chè, kiōng-hô-kok |
|  |
| • Chóng-thóng  | Claudia Sheinbaum |
| • Goân-ló-īⁿ gī-tiúⁿ  | Ana Lilia Rivera Rivera |
| • Tāi-gī-īⁿ gī-tiúⁿ  | Marcela Guerra Castillo |
| • Choè-ko hoat-goaⁿ  | Norma Lucía Piña Hernández |
|  |
| Li̍p-hoat ki-kò͘ | Liân-pang Gī-hoē |
| • Siōng-īⁿ | Goân-ló-īⁿ |
| • Hā-īⁿ | Tāi-gī-īⁿ |
| Bīn-chek |
| • Lóng-chóng | 1,972,550 km2 (761,610 sq mi) (tē 13 miâ) |
| • Chúi-he̍k (%) | 1.58 |
| Jîn-kháu |
| • 2020 nî kó͘-kè | 126,014,024 (tē 10 miâ) |
| • Bi̍t-tō͘ | 61/km2 (158.0/sq mi) (tē 142 miâ) |
| GDP (PPP) | 2020 nî kó͘-kè |
| • Lóng-chóng | $2.715 tiāu (tē 11 miâ) |
| • Pêng-kin | $21,362 (tē 64 miâ) |
| GDP (bêng-gī) | 2020 nî kó͘-kè |
| • Lóng-chóng | $1.322 tiāu (tē 15 miâ) |
| • Pêng-kin | $10,405 (tē 64 miâ) |
| Gini (2018 nî) |  41.8 tiong |
| HDI (2019 nî) |  0.779 ko · tē 74 miâ |
| Hoè-pè | Be̍k-se-ko peso (MXN) |
| Sî-khu | UTC-8 ~ -5 |
| • Hā-sî-kan (DST) | UTC-7 ~ -5 |
| Khui-chhia hong-hiòng | iū |
|  tiān-oē khu-hō | +52 |
| ISO 3166 tāi-hō | MX |
| Siōng-téng domain | .mx |

**Be̍k-se-ko Ha̍p-chiòng-kok** (墨西哥合眾國, Se-pan-gâ-gí: Estados Unidos Mexicanos), ia̍h ū kóng **Be̍k-kî-se-ko-kok** (墨其西哥國), **Bí-hi-ko** (美希哥), **Bi̍t-hi-kó͘** (蜜希古), sī Pak Bí-chiu ê kok-ka.

## Tē-lí

## Hêng-chèng hun-khu

*Chham-khó: Be̍k-se-ko ê chiu kap Be̍k-se-ko ê chū-tī-thé*
## Chham-khó

## Gōa-pō͘ liân-kiat
# Bermuda

| BermudaBermuda |
| --- |
| Liân-ha̍p Ông-kok ê hái-gōa léng-thó͘ |
|  kî-á hui-chiong |
| **Chu-kù**: Quo Fata Ferunt "Ūn-miâ chiong lán toà kàu tó-ūi" |
| **Siōng-koa**: God Save the King "Siōng-tè pó-iū kok-ông" 時長：1 分，4 秒。1:04 |
|  |
| Chú-khoân kok-ka | Liân-ha̍p Ông-kok |
| Siú-húkap siāng-tōa siâⁿ-chhī | Hamilton |
| Koaⁿ-hong gí-giân | Eng-gí |
| Chèng-hú | gī-hoē-chè, kun-chú li̍p-hiàn, i-lāi-tē |
|  |
| • kok-ông  | Charles 3-sè |
| • chóng-tok  | Rena Lalgie |
| • siú-siòng  | E. David Burt |
|  |
| Li̍p-hoat ki-kò͘ | Gī-hoē |
| • Siōng-īⁿ | Goân-ló-īⁿ |
| • Hā-īⁿ | Tāi-gī-īⁿ |
| Bīn-chek |
| • Lóng-chóng | 53.2 km2 (20.5 sq mi) |
| • Chúi-he̍k (%) | 27 |
| Jîn-kháu |
| • 2019 nî kó͘-kè | 63,913 (tē 205 miâ) |
| • Bi̍t-tō͘ | 1,338/km2 (3,465.4/sq mi) (tē 9 miâ) |
| GDP (bêng-gī) | 2019 nî kó͘-kè |
| • Lóng-chóng | $7.484 cha̍p-ek (tē 161 miâ) |
| • Pêng-kin | $117,097 (tē 4 miâ) |
| Hoè-pè | Bermuda dollar (BMD) |
| Sî-khu | UTC-04:00 (AST) |
|  • Joa̍h-thiⁿ (DST) | UTC-03:00 (ADT) |
| Sî-kan keh-sek | dd/mm/yyyy |
| Khui-chhia hong-hiòng | chó |
| Tiān-oē khu-hō | +1-441 |
| ISO 3166 tāi-hō | BM |
| Siōng-téng domain | .bm |

**Bermuda** sī tiàm-tī Tāi-se-iûⁿ ê sai-pak-pêng, ī sī Liân-ha̍p Ông-kok ê hái-gōa léng-thó͘.

Bermuda sī sè-kài-siāng ū-miâ ê kèng-gōa kim-hiông tiong-sim kap pī-soè-káng.
# Dubai

|  |
| --- |
| **Dubai إمارة دبيّ** |
|

|  |
| --- |
|  **Kî-á** |

 |
| Dubai |
| Keng-hūi-tō͘: ﻿ / ﻿ |
| Kok-ka
  | A-la-pek Liân-ha̍p Thâu-lâng-kok
 |
| Thâu-lâng-kok
  | Dubai Thâu-lâng-kok
 |
| **Chèng-hú** |
|  - Emir
 | Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum  |
| **Bīn-chek** |
|  - Lóng-chóng
  | 4,114 km2 |
| **Jîn-kháu** (2008) |
|  - Lóng-chóng | 2,262,000 lâng |
|  - Bi̍t-tō͘ |
408.18/km2 |

**Dubai** sī A-la-pek Liân-ha̍p Thâu-lâng-kok lāi-bīn ê chi̍t ê siâⁿ-chhī, mā sī Dubai Thâu-lâng-kok ê siú-to͘.

## Keng-chè

Dubai bô chhiūⁿ keh-piah ê Abu Dhabi chhut-sán chio̍h-iû. I ê keng-chè chú-iàu oá-khò ho̍k-bū-gia̍p, khó-pí koan-kong, kim-iông.
# Henrik Pontoppidan

Henrik Pontoppidan
**Henrik Pontoppidan** (1857 nî 7 goe̍h 24 ji̍t – 1943 nî 8 goe̍h 21 ji̍t) sī Tan-be̍h ê bûn-ha̍k-ka, 1917 nî ê Nobel Bûn-ha̍k Chióng ê ti̍t-chióng-jîn.
# Lí-sèng chú-gī

**Lí-sèng chú-gī** (Eng-gí: Rationailsm) sī lia̍h lí-sèng chòe tì-sek--ê chú-iāu goân-thâu kap chhì-giām--ê koan-tiám, iah-sī kiû lí-sèng tòng-chòe tì-sek iah-sī chèng-tong-hoà--ê lâi-goân--ê khoàⁿ-hoat.

## Chham-khó

* Lí-sèng
# Sim-lí-ha̍k

**Sim-lí-ha̍k** sī 1 mn̂g ha̍k-su̍t (academic) kap èng-iōng ê kho-ha̍k, choan-tô͘ leh gián-kiù jîn-lūi ê sim (mind), naú, kap hêng-ûi (behavior). Sim-lí-ha̍k mā pau-hâm kā chiah-ê chai-bat ēng toà kok chióng jîn-lūi ê oa̍h-tāng, chhiūⁿ kóng kò-jîn ji̍t-siông-seng-oa̍h ê būn-tê, cheng-sîn-pēⁿ (mental illness) ê táⁿ-tia̍p.
# Latur (siâⁿ)

|  |
| --- |
| **Latur {{{native\_name}}}** |
| Latur ê kéng-sek
 |
| LaturLatur tī Ìn-tō͘ ê ūi-tì |
| Keng-hūi-tō͘: ﻿ / ﻿ |
| Kok-ka
 |  Ìn-tō͘
 |
| Pang
 | Maharashtra
 |
| Koān
 | Latur
 |
| **Jîn-kháu** |
|  - Lóng-chóng | 299,828 lâng |
| Bat-jī-lu̍t | 70% |

**Latur** sī Ìn-tō͘ Maharashtra pang Latur koān ê chi̍t ê chng-thâu.

## Tē-lí

Tī pún só͘-chāi sì-ûi ê tē-hng ū Ambejogai.

## Liân-kiat

* Koaⁿ-hong bāng-chām

 *Che sī chi̍t phiⁿ koan-î Ìn-tō͘ tē-lí ê phí-á-kiáⁿ. Chhiáⁿ tàu khok-chhiong.*
# Rolf Maximilian Sievert

Rolf Maximilian Sievert
**Rolf Maximilian Sievert** (1896 nî 5 goe̍h 6 ji̍t – 1966 nî 10 goe̍h 3 ji̍t) sī Sūi-tián ê bu̍t-lí-ha̍k-ka. I tùi hòng-siā tùi seng-bu̍t éng-hióng ê gián-kiù kòng-hiàn chin toā. hòng-siā-sòaⁿ lêng-liōng khip-siu sòaⁿ-liōng ê tan-ūi Sievert í i ê miâ-jī khí-miâ.
# Hā-kùi Olympic Ūn-tōng-hoē

**Hā-kùi Olympic Ūn-tōng-hoē** (Eng-gí: Summer Olympic Games / Games of the Olympiad) sī Olympic Ūn-tōng-hoē tiong ê chi̍t-chióng, mā-sī siāng tiōng-iàu ê sè-kài-séng ūn-tōng-hoē. Hā-kùi Olympic Ūn-tōng-hoē múi 4 tang ê joa̍h-thiⁿ kí-pān kú-hêng 1 pái.

## Le̍k-sú

Hā-kùi Olympic Ūn-tōng-hoē ê kú-pān siâⁿ-chhī.
Chhu-té-jī sī piáu-sī chhú-siau ia̍h-sī nî-koh iáu-bē kàu.

* 1896 nî Hā-kùi Olympic Ūn-tōng-hoē - Hi-lia̍p Athens
* 1900 nî Hā-kùi Olympic Ūn-tōng-hoē - Hoat-kok Pa-lí
* 1904 nî Hā-kùi Olympic Ūn-tōng-hoē - Bí-kok Missouri St. Louis
* *1906 nî Hā-kùi Olympic Ūn-tōng-hoē - Hi-lia̍p Athína*
* 1908 nî Hā-kùi Olympic Ūn-tōng-hoē - Liân-ha̍p Ông-kok Lûn-tun
* 1912 nî Hā-kùi Olympic Ūn-tōng-hoē - Sūi-tián Stockholm
* *1916 nî Hā-kùi Olympic Ūn-tōng-hoē - Tek-kok Berlin - in-uì It-chhù Tāi-chiàn* soah chhú-siau
* 1920 nî Hā-kùi Olympic Ūn-tōng-hoē - Pe̍k-ní-gī Antwerp
* 1924 nî Hā-kùi Olympic Ūn-tōng-hoē - Hoat-kok Pa-lí
* 1928 nî Hā-kùi Olympic Ūn-tōng-hoē - Hô-lân Amsterdam
* 1932 nî Hā-kùi Olympic Ūn-tōng-hoē - Bí-kok California Los Angeles
* 1936 nî Hā-kùi Olympic Ūn-tōng-hoē - Tek-kok Berlin
* *1940 nî Hā-kùi Olympic Ūn-tōng-hoē - Hun-lân Helsinki - in-uì Jī-chhù Tāi-chiàn* soah chhú-siau
* *1944 nî Hā-kùi Olympic Ūn-tōng-hoē - Liân-ha̍p Ông-kok Lûn-tun - in-uì Jī-chhù Tāi-chiàn* soah chhú-siau
* 1948 nî Hā-kùi Olympic Ūn-tōng-hoē - Liân-ha̍p Ông-kok London
* 1952 nî Hā-kùi Olympic Ūn-tōng-hoē - Hun-lân Helsinki
* 1956 nî Hā-kùi Olympic Ūn-tōng-hoē - Ò-chiu Melbourne / Sūi-tián Stockholm (Bé-su̍t pí-sài)
* 1960 nî Hā-kùi Olympic Ūn-tōng-hoē - Í-tāi-lī Lô-má
* 1964 nî Hā-kùi Olympic Ūn-tōng-hoē - Ji̍t-pún Tang-kiaⁿ
* 1968 nî Hā-kùi Olympic Ūn-tōng-hoē - Be̍k-se-ko México Chhī
* 1972 nî Hā-kùi Olympic Ūn-tōng-hoē - Se-tek München (taⁿ Tek-kok)
* 1976 nî Hā-kùi Olympic Ūn-tōng-hoē - Canada Quebec Montréal
* 1980 nî Hā-kùi Olympic Ūn-tōng-hoē - So͘-liân Moskva (taⁿ tī Lō͘-se-a)
* 1984 nî Hā-kùi Olympic Ūn-tōng-hoē - Bí-kok California Los Angeles
* 1988 nî Hā-kùi Olympic Ūn-tōng-hoē - Lâm-hân Seoul
* 1992 nî Hā-kùi Olympic Ūn-tōng-hoē - Se-pan-gâ Barcelona
* 1996 nî Hā-kùi Olympic Ūn-tōng-hoē - Bí-kok Georgia Atlanta
* 2000 nî Hā-kùi Olympic Ūn-tōng-hoē - Ò-chiu Sydney
* 2004 nî Hā-kùi Olympic Ūn-tōng-hoē - Hi-lia̍p Athens
* 2008 nî Hā-kùi Olympic Ūn-tōng-hoē - Tiong-kok Pak-kiaⁿ
* 2012 nî Hā-kùi Olympic Ūn-tōng-hoē - Liân-ha̍p Ông-kok Lûn-tun
* 2016 nî Hā-kùi Olympic Ūn-tōng-hoē - Pa-se Rio de Janeiro
* 2020 nî Hā-kùi Olympic Ūn-tōng-hoē - Ji̍t-pún Tang-kiaⁿ - in-uì COVID-19 tōa-liû-hêng kái kàu 2021 nî kú-hêng
* 2024 nî Hā-kùi Olympic Ūn-tōng-hoē - Hoat-kok Pa-lí
* *2028 nî Hā-kùi Olympic Ūn-tōng-hoē - Bí-kok California Los Angeles*
* *2032 nî Hā-kùi Olympic Ūn-tōng-hoē - Ò-chiu Brisbane*
# Sin Tông-su

| Jī-si̍p-sù-sú |
| --- |
| Chhù-sū | Chheh-miâ | Chok-chiá |
| 1 | *Sú-kì* | Su-má Chhian |
| 2 | *Hàn-su* | Pan Kò͘ |
| 3 | *Hiō Hàn-su* | Hoān Ia̍p |
| 4 | *Sam-kok-chì* | Tân Siū |
| 5 | *Chìn-su* | Pâng Hiân-lêng |
| 6 | *Sòng-su* | Sím Iok |
| 7 | *Lâm Chê-su* | Siau Chú-hián |
| 8 | *Liông-su* | Iâu Su-liâm |
| 9 | *Tân-su* | Iâu Su-liâm |
| 10 | *Gūi-su* | Gūi Siu |
| 11 | *Pak Chê-su* | Lí Pek-io̍k |
| 12 | *Chiu-su* | Lēng-ko͘ Tek-hun |
| 13 | *Sûi-su* | Gūi Teng |
| 14 | *Lâm-sú* | Lí Iân-siū |
| 15 | *Pak-sú* | Lí Iân-siū |
| 16 | *Kū Tông-su* | Lâu Hi |
| 17 | *Sin Tông-su* | Au-iông Siu, Sòng Kî |
| 18 | *Kū Ngó͘-tāi-sú* | Sih Ku-chèng |
| 19 | *Sin Ngó͘-tāi-sú* | Au-iông Siu |
| 20 | *Sòng-sú* | Thoat-thoat |
| 21 | *Liâu-sú* | Thoat-thoat |
| 22 | *Kim-sú* | Thoat-thoat |
| 23 | *Goân-sú* | Sòng Liâm |
| 24 | *Bêng-sú* | Tiuⁿ Têng-gio̍k |
| Jī-si̍p-lio̍k-sú |
| 25 | *Sin Goân-sú* | Koa Siāu-bîn |
| 26 | *Chheng-sú-kó* | Koa Siāu-bîn |

Sin Tông-su (新唐書) sī Tiong-kok ê Jī-si̍p-sù-sú chi-it, iû Pak Sòng ê Au-iông Siu kap Sòng Kî téng lâng só͘ siá. Lōe-iông kì-chài tio̍h Tông-tiâu heng-soe ê le̍k-sú.
# To͘-chhī thoân-soat

**To͘-chhī thôan-soat** sī chi̍t koá tī hiān-tāi siā-hoē liû-thoân ê kò͘-sū he̍k-chiá siūⁿ-hoat. In ū-sî ū chin-si̍t ê ki-chhó͘, m̄-koh ka-thiⁿ chi̍t koá ná chin ná ké ê khong-sióng, koh-ū hâm chi̍t koá koài-kî ê sêng-hun chāi lāi; tī liû-thong ê koè-têng, ū khó-lêng sán-seng kúi-a chióng pán-pún, jî-chhiá saⁿ-lām kî-tha thoân-soat.
# Tu-sek

Hô-lân Tang-ìn-tō͘ Kong-si tī 1623 nî hoat-hêng ê kó͘-phiò.
**Tu-sek** (株式), mā hō chò **kó͘-hūn** (股份), sī chi̍t hāng sū-gia̍p (pau-koat kong-si kap ha̍p-chok-siā téng-téng) siū tâu-chu chóng-gia̍h ê chi̍t pō͘-hūn.

Piáu-sī chiàm-iú tu-sek ê chèng-kǹg kiò **kó͘-phiò** (he̍k-chiá **tu-kǹg**), sī chi̍t chióng iú-kè chèng-kǹg, ē-tàng (m̄-koh bô it-tēng ài) tī kong-khai ê chhī-tiûⁿ téng kau-e̍k. Hoat-hêng kó͘-phiò sī kong-si bō͘-chi̍p chu-kim ê chi̍t chióng hong-hoat. Ū-sî, lâng kóng ê "kó͘-phiò" tio̍h-sī "kó͘-hūn" ê ì-sù. Jî-chhiá in-ùi chèng-kǹg tiān-chú-hòa ê hoat-tián, niá ū kó͘-phiò ê lâng bô it-tēng ài theh kó͘-phiò chóa.

Tu-sek ê só͘-iú-chiá hō-chòe tu-chú (株主, mā kiò kó͘-tong, kó͘-chú, kó͘-kha), ē-tàng hun-phòe tio̍h siu-ek, iā-chiū-sī phòe-tong (配當, mā kiò kó͘-lī). Tu-sek chiàm siōng chē ê toā tu-chú hō-choè kó͘-thâu.

## Chham-khó chu-liāu
# Khì-ap

|  |
| --- |
| **Liân-sio̍k-thé le̍k-ha̍k** |
|

| Hoat-chek |
| --- |
| Chit-liōng pó-chûn ê hoat-chek Ūn-tōng-liōng pó-chûn ê hoat-chek Lêng-liōng pó-chûn ê hoat-chek Clausius–Duhem (entropy) |

| Kò͘-thé le̍k-ha̍k |
| --- |
| Kò͘-thé · Èng-le̍k · Piàn-hêng · Iú-hān piàn-hêng lí-lūn · Èng-piàn · Tân-sèng · Tân-sèng-pho · Sok-sèng · Liâm-tân-sèng · Hooke ê hoat-chek · Liû-piàn-ha̍k · Chhiau-tân-sèng · Tân-sok-sèng |

| Liû-thé le̍k-ha̍k |
| --- |
| Liû-thé · Liâm-tō͘ Liû-thé chēng-le̍k-ha̍k Liû-thé tōng-le̍k-ha̍k Newton liû-thé Hui-Newton liû-thé Piáu-bīn tiong-la̍t |

| Kho-ha̍k-ka |
| --- |
| Isaac Newton · George Stokes Claude Navier · Augustin Cauchy Robert Hooke · Daniel Bernoulli |

 |
| * Hián
* Lūn
* Pian
 |

**Khì-ap** (氣壓) sī khì-thé bu̍t-chit tī bó͘-mi̍h tiám ê ap-le̍k. Tī seng-oa̍h tiong, tiāⁿ-tiāⁿ chí-kóng tāi-khì ê ap-le̍k. It-poaⁿ ê chêng-hêng hā, tāi-khì ap-le̍k liōng-kî-iok kap bó͘-mi̍h chhek-liông tiám ê sûi-ti̍t tāi-khì-khoan khong-khì só͘ si-ka ê tiōng-le̍k liû-thé ap-le̍k sio-kâng. Kok-chè tan-ūi sī Pascal (Pa).
# Oman

| Oman Sultan Kokسلطنة عُمان‎ |
| --- |
|
kok-kî

kok-hui

 |
| **Kok-koa:** نشيد السلام السلطاني‎ "Hiòng sultan kèng-lé"  |
|  |
| Siú-to͘ kap siāng-tōa siâⁿ-chhī | Muscat |
| Koaⁿ-hong gí-giân | A-la-pek-gí |
| Chèng-hú | tan-it-chè, Islam Kok, choa̍t-tùi kun-chú-chè |
|  |
| • Sultan  | Haitham bin Tariq |
| • Thài-chú  | Theyazin bin Haitham |
|  |
| Li̍p-hoat ki-kò͘ | Gī-hōe |
| • Siōng-īⁿ | Kok-ka Phêng-gī-hōe |
| • Hā-īⁿ | Chu-sûn Phêng-gī-hōe |
| Bīn-chek |
| • Lóng-chóng | 309,500 km2 (119,500 sq mi) (tē 70 miâ) |
| Jîn-kháu |
| • 2021 nî kó͘-kè | 4,520,471 (tē 125 miâ) |
| • 2010 nî phó͘-cha | 2,773,479 |
| • Bi̍t-tō͘ | 15/km2 (38.8/sq mi) (tē 177 miâ) |
| GDP (PPP) | 2023 nî kó͘-kè |
| • Lóng-chóng | $200.295 cha̍p-ek (tē 78 miâ) |
| • Pêng-kin | $39,336 (tē 71 miâ) |
| GDP (bêng-gī) | 2023 nî kó͘-kè |
| • Lóng-chóng | $108.282 cha̍p-ek (tē 66 miâ) |
| • Pêng-kin | $21,265 (tē 55 miâ) |
| Gini (2018 nî) | 30.75 tiong |
| HDI (2022 nî) |  0.819 chin ko · tē 59 miâ |
| Hoè-pè | Oman rial (OMR) |
| Sî-khu | UTC+4 (GST) |
| Khui-chhia hong-hiòng | iū |
|  tiān-oē khu-hō | +968 |
| ISO 3166 tāi-hō | OM |
| Siōng-téng domain | .om عمان. |

**Oman Sultan Kok** (A-la-pek-gí: سلطنة عُمان‎) sī Sai-a ê kok-ka.

Oman sī tī A-la-pek Poàn-tó téng-koân ê tang-lâm-pêng, in ê hái-hoāⁿ oá A-la-pek Hái kap Oman-oan.
# Sin-hôa-siā

**Sin-hôa Thong-sìn-siā**　(新华通讯社), kán-chheng "Sin-hôa-siā", Tiong-kok kok-ka thong-sìn-siā, kok-lāi siāng-tōa ê sin-bûn sìn-sit chhái-chi̍p kah hoat-pò· tiong-sim. Hiān-jīm ê siā-tiúⁿ sī Tiân Chhong-bêng (田聪明).

## kui-bô·

Sin-hôa-siā ê chiân-sin sī "Âng-sek Tiong-hôa Thong-sìn-siā", sêng-li̍p tī 1931 nî 11 go̍eh, 1937 chiah ké-miâ kiò-chò "Sin-hôa-siā". 1949 nî, Tiong-hoâ Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok kiàn-kok liáu-āu, iû-kî sī 1978 nî Tiong-kok si̍t-hêng kái-kek khai-hòng í-āu, Sin-hôa-siā ê kui-bô· kah gia̍p-bū hōan-ûi ti̍t-thàu leh khok-tāi. Hiān-chú-sî, Sin-hôa-siā ê bo̍k-phiau sī chiâⁿ-chò "kū-iú Tiong-kok te̍k-sek ê siā-hōe-chú-gī hiān-tāi-hòa sè-kài-sèng thong-sìn-siā". Múi-chi̍t-kang, tī Sin-hôa-siā chiông-sū sin-bûn pò-tō, keng-êng kóan-lí kah ki-su̍t kang-chok ê lâng, chhiau-kòe chiâⁿ-bān.

## Ki-kò· pian-chè

Sin-hôa-sīa ê chóng-pō· siat-tī Pak-kiaⁿ. Chéng-kô ê sin-bûn chhái-chi̍p kah chhù-lí hē-thóng sī iû-tio̍h "chóng-siā, kok-lāi hun-siā, kok-gōa hun-siā" chit 3-ê pō·-hūn chó·-sêng.

Sin-hôa-siā tī kok-lāi siat-tī 33-ê hun-siā, tiàm chôan-kok 50-gōa-ê siâⁿ-chhī lóng-ū i ê chi-siā (Hàn-jī:支社) a̍h-sī kì-chiá-chām. Tī kok-gōa pah-gōa-ê kok-ka kah tē-khu mā-ū Sin-hôa-siā ê hun-siā. Che lia̍h-gōa, koh ū "A-Thài, La-Bí, Hui-chiu, Tiong-tang kah Hoat-gí tē-khu lóng-chóng 5-ê ē-tàng ti̍t-chiap hiòng kok-gōa hoat-pò· ê chóng-hun-siā.

## Sin-bûn hoat-pò· lêng-le̍k

Sin-hôa-siā taⁿ ū 1-ê chôan hong-ūi, to kong-lêng ê sin-bûn pò-tō· kah hoat-pò· thé-hē. Tī kok-lāi, múi-kang thong-kòe choan-sòaⁿ, hun-pia̍t hiòng Tiong-iong, séng (ti̍t-ha̍k-chhī), tē-kip-chhī, kōan (kōan-kip-chhī), bóan-pò, choan-gia̍p-pò, tiān-tâi, tiān-sī-tâi hoat-sàng kok-hāng sin-bûn sìn-sit, iōng Tiong, Eng, Hoat, Se, Gô, A, Phû téng 7-chióng bûn-jī thàu-mê thàu-ji̍t teh hiòng chôan sè-kài pò·-sàng sin-bûn siau-sit, múi-kang hòng-sàng ê chóng-jī-sò· phó·-lio̍h 400-gōa-bān jī.

Bo̍k-chiân, Sin-hôa-siā í-keng tī hái-lāi-gōa kiàn-chō 1-ê pâng-tāi ê sin-bûn sìn-sit iōng-hō· bāng-lo̍k, pēng-chhiáⁿ hām chiong-kīn chiâⁿ-pah-ê gōa-kok kok-ka thong-sìn-siā a̍h-sī sin-bûn ki-kò· chhiam-tèng **sin-bûn kau-ōaⁿ ha̍p-chok hia̍p-gī**.

## Chhut-pán mi̍h-á

Sin-hôa-siā pian-chi̍p-pō· chhut-pán 20-gōa-chióng pò-chóa kah chu-khan. Sin-hôa Chhut-pán-siā múi-nî chhut-pán kok-hāng í sin-bûn kah sî-sū chèng-tī ûi-chú ê chheh, lóng-chóng 400-gōa-chióng.

## Gōa-pō͘ liân-kiat

* Sin-hôa Thong-sìn-siā koaⁿ-hong bāng-chām