# Carolus Linnaeus

| Carolus Linnaeus |
| --- |
| *Carl von Linné*, Alexander Roslin, 1775 (iû-ue, Gripsholm Castle) |
| Chhut-sì | 1707 nî 5 goe̍h 23 ji̍t(1707-05-23) Sweden Stenbrohult kàu-khū (tsîm-á teh Älmhult Municipality) Råshult |
| Koè-sin | 1778 nî 1 goe̍h 10 ji̍t (70 hòe) Sweden Danmark kàu-khū (teh Uppsala guā-pōo) Hammarby (chng-hn̂g) |
| Resting place | Uppsala Cathedral ﻿ / ﻿ |
| Kok-che̍k | Sweden |
| Bú-hāu | * Lund Tāi-ha̍k
* Uppsala Tāi-ha̍k
* Harderwijk Tāi-ha̍k
 |
| Tù-miâ | * Binomial nomenclature
* Hun-lūi-ha̍k (seng-bu̍t-ha̍k)
* Hun-luī-ha̍k
 |
| Kiáⁿ-jî | 7 |
| **Kho-ha̍k sing-gâi** |
| Gén-kiù líng-i̍k | * Botany
* Biology
* Zoology
 |
| Jīm-tsit ki-kòo | Uppsala Tāi-ha̍k |
| Thesis | *Dissertatio medica inauguralis in qua exhibetur hypothesis nova de febrium intermittentium causa* (1735) |
| Notable students | Peter Ascanius |
| Author abbrev. (botany) | L. |
| Author abbrev. (zoology) | Linn. |
|  |
| Chhiam-miâ |
|  |

**Carl Linnaeus** (Latin miâ: **Carolus Linnaeus**; hôa-cho̍k miâ: **Carl von Linné**; 1707-nî 5-goe̍h 23 – 1778-nî 1-goe̍h 10), Sverige si̍t-bu̍t-ha̍k-ka; khí-chō hiān-tāi seng-bu̍t hun-lūi-ha̍k ê tē-ki. Oân-ná sī hiān-tāi seng-thài-ha̍k ê thài-chó· chi it.

Chham-khó siang-bêng-hoat.

## Chù-kái

## Chham-khó bûn-hiàn

* Anderson, Margaret J. (1997). *Carl Linnaeus: Father of Classification*. United States: Enslow Publishers. ISBN 978-0-89490-786-9.
* Blunt, Wilfrid (2001). *Linnaeus: the compleat naturalist*. London: Frances Lincoln. ISBN 978-0-7112-1841-3.
* Blunt, Wilfrid (2004). *Linnaeus: the compleat naturalist*. London: Frances Lincoln. ISBN 978-0-7112-2362-2.
* Bontius, J. (1658). "Historiae naturalis & medicae Indiae Orientalis libri sex". Chū Gulielmo Piso. *De Indiæ Utriusque re naturali et medica libri quatuordecim. Quorum contenta pagina sequens exhibet*. Amsterdam: Elzevier. pp. 1–226.
* Braziel, Jana Evans (2007). "Genre, race, erasure: a genealogical critique of "American" autobiography". Chū Joseph A. Young and Jana Evans Braziel. *Erasing Public Memory: Race, Aesthetics, and Cultural Amnesia in the Americas*. Mercer University Press. pp. 35–70. ISBN 978-0-88146-076-6.
* Broberg, G. (1975). Homo sapiens *L. studien: Carl von Linné naturuppfattning och människolära*. Uppsala: Almquist and Wiksell.
* Broberg, Gunnar (2008). "The Dragonslayer". *Tijdschrift voor Skandinavistiek*. **29** (1–2): 29–43. goân-loē-iông tī 12 January 2013 hőng khó͘-pih.
* Broberg, Gunnar (2006). *Carl Linnaeus*. Stockholm: Swedish Institute. ISBN 978-91-520-0912-3.
* Davis, P.H.; Heywood, V H. (1973). *Principles of Angiosperm Taxonomy*. Huntington, New York: Robert E. Krieger Publishing Company.
* Fara, Patricia (2003). *Sex, Botany and Empire: The Story of Carl Linnaeus and Joseph Banks*. Cambridge: Icon Books. ISBN 978-1-84046-444-3. 22 February 2015 khòaⁿ--ê.
* Frängsmyr, Tore; Lindroth, Sten; Eriksson, Gunnar; Broberg, Gunnar (1983). *Linnaeus, the man and his work*. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-7112-1841-3.
* Frodin, D.G. (2001). "The evolution of floras". *Guide to Standard Floras of the World: an Annotated, Geographically Arranged Systematic Bibliography of the Principal Floras, Enumerations, Checklists, and Chorological Atlases of Different Areas* (2nd pán.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 24–51. ISBN 978-0-521-79077-2.
* Gribbin, Mary; Gribbin, John (2008). *Flower Hunters*. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-956182-7.
* Keevak, Michael (2011). *Becoming Yellow: A Short History of Racial Thinking*. Princeton University Press. ISBN 978-0-691-14031-5.
* Koerner, Lisbet (1999). *Linnaeus: Nature and Nation*. Harvard: Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-09745-2.
* Loring Brace, C. (2005). *"Race" is a Four Letter Word. The Genesis of the Concept*. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-517351-2.
* Marks, Jonathan (2010). "Ten facts about human variation". Chū Muehlenbein, Michael. *Human Evolutionary Biology*. Cambridge University Press. pp. 265–276. ISBN 978-0-521-87948-4.
* Östholm, Hanna (2007). Mary J. Morris and Leonie Berwick, pian. "The Linnaean Legacy: Three Centuries after his Birth" (PDF). *The Linnean*. Special Issue No. 8: 35–44. goân-loē-iông (PDF) tī 17 July 2011 hőng khó͘-pih.
* Quammen, David (June 2007). "The Name Giver". *National Geographic*. goân-loē-iông tī 2010-04-15 hőng khó͘-pih. 3 April 2010 khòaⁿ--ê.
* Reveal, James L.; Pringle, James S. (1993). "7. Taxonomic Botany and Floristics". *Flora of North America*. **1**. New York and Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-505713-3.
* Simpson, George Gaylord (1961). *Principles of Animal Taxonomy*. New York and London: Columbia University Press.
* Slotkin, J.S. (1965). "The Eighteenth Century". *Readings in early Anthropology*. Methuen Publishing. pp. 175–243.
* Sprague, T. A. (1953). "Linnaeus as a nomenclaturist". *Taxon*. **2** (3): 40–46. doi:10.2307/1217339. JSTOR 1217339.
* Stace, Clive A. (1991). *Plant Taxonomy and Biosystematics* (2nd pán.). Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-42785-2.
* Stafleu, Frans A. (1971). *Linnaeus and the Linnaeans: the Spreading of their Ideas in Systematic Botany, 1735–1789*. Utrecht: International Association for Plant Taxonomy. ISBN 978-90-6046-064-1.
* Stöver, Dietrich Johann Heinrich (1794). Joseph Trapp, pian. *The life of Sir Charles Linnæus*. London: Library of Congress. OCLC 5660395.
* Van den Hoek, C.; D.G. Mann; H.M. Jahns (2005). *Algae: An Introduction to Phycology*. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-30419-1.
* Veitch, H.J. (1897). "Nepenthes". *Journal of the Royal Horticultural Society*. **21** (2): 226–262.
* Willoughby, Pamela (2007). *The Evolution of Modern Humans in Africa: a Comprehensive Guide*. AltaMira Press. ISBN 978-0-7591-0119-7.
* Wilson, Don E.; DeeAnn M. Reeder (2005). *Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference*. **1** (3rd pán.). JHU Press. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0.
* Windelspecht, Michael (2002). *Groundbreaking Scientific Experiments, Inventions, and Discoveries of the 17th century*. Greenwood Publishing Group. ISBN 978-0-313-31501-5.

## Iân-sin oa̍t-tho̍k

* C. L. Brightwell (1858). *A Life of Linnaeus*. London: J. Van Voorst.
* Edward Lee Greene (1912). *Carolus Linnaeus*. Philadelphia: Christopher Sower Company.
* Lys de Bray (2001). *The Art of Botanical Illustration: A history of classic illustrators and their achievements*. London: Quantum Publishing Ltd. pp. 62–71. ISBN 978-1-86160-425-5.
* Edmund Otis Hovey (1908). *The Bicentenary of the Birth of Carolus Linnaeus*. New York: New York Academy of Sciences.
* George, Sam (June 2005). "'Not Strictly Proper for a Female Pen': Eighteenth-Century Poetry and the Sexuality of Botany". *Comparative Critical Studies*. **2** (2): 191–210. doi:10.3366/ccs.2005.2.2.191.
* George, Sam (30 January 2014). "Carl Linnaeus, Erasmus Darwin and Anna Seward: Botanical Poetry and Female Education". *Science & Education*. **23** (3): 673–694. Bibcode:2014Sc&Ed..23..673G. doi:10.1007/s11191-014-9677-y.
* Sverker Sörlin; Otto Fagerstedt (2004). *Linné och hans apostlar* (ēng Sūi-tián-gí). Stockholm: Natur & Kultur/Fakta. ISBN 978-91-27-35590-3.
* Albers, Lucia (1982). "Linnaeus' verblijf op de Hartekamp". *Het Landgoed de Hartekamp in Heemstede* (ēng Hô-lân-gí). Heemstede: Vereniging Oud-Heemstede-Bennebroek. ISBN 978-90-70712-01-3.
* Lars Hansen, pian. (2007–2011). *The Linnaeus Apostles – Global Science & Adventure*. 8 vols. 11 books. London & Whitby: The IK Foundation & Company. ISBN 978-1-904145-26-4.

## Gōa-pō͘ liân-kiat

**Chū-choân Biography at the Department of Systematic Botany, University of Uppsala
* Biography at The Linnean Society of London
* Biography from the University of California Museum of Paleontology
* A four-minute biographical video from the London Natural History Museum on YouTube
* Biography from Taxonomic Literature, 2nd Edition. 1976–2009.

**Chham-khó chu-liāu von Linné tī Project Gutenberg ê chok-phín
* Carolus Linnaeus tī Internet Archive ê chok-phín
* The Linnean Society of London
* The Linnaeus Apostles
* The Linnean Collections
* The Linnean Correspondence Archived 2011-01-19 at the Wayback Machine.
* Linnaeus' Disciples and Apostles
* The Linnaean Dissertations
* Linnean Herbarium
* The Linnaeus Tercentenary
* Works by Carl von Linné at the Biodiversity Heritage Library
* Digital edition: "Critica botanica" by the University and State Library Düsseldorf
* Digital edition: "Classes plantarum seu systemata plantarum" by the University and State Library Düsseldorf
* *Oratio de telluris habitabilis incremento* Archived 2020-10-29 at the Wayback Machine. (1744) – full digital facsimile from Linda Hall Library

**Kî-thaⁿ Linnaeus was depicted by Jay Hosler in a parody of *Peanuts* titled "Good ol' Charlie Darwin".
* The 15 March 2007 issue of *Nature* featured a picture of Linnaeus on the cover with the heading "Linnaeus's Legacy" and devoted a substantial portion to items related to Linnaeus and Linnaean taxonomy.
* A tattoo of Linnaeus's definition of the order Primates Archived 2010-12-02 at the Wayback Machine. mentioned by Carl Zimmer
* *Ginkgo biloba* tree at the University of Harderwijk, said to have been planted by Linnaeus in 1735
* *SL Magazine,* Spring 2018 features an article by Nicholas Sparks, librarian, Collection Strategy and Development titled *Origins of Taxonomy,* describing a generous donation from the Linnean Society of NSW to supplement the State Library of New South Wales's collections on Carl Linnaeus of documents, photographs, prints and drawings as well as a fine portrait of Linnaeus painted about 1800.