# ⵎⴰⵡ ⵜⵙⵉ ⵜⵓⵏⴳ

ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵓⵔ ⵉⵍⵉ ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ ⴳⵓⵎⵏⵉⵏ. ⵎⴽ ⵜⵓⴼⵉⴷ, ⵔⵏⵓ ⴰⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹ ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ ⵏⵖ ⵓⴳⴳⴰⵔ.

| ⵎⴰⵡ ⵜⵙⵉ ⵜⵓⵏⴳ |
| --- |
|  |
| ⴰⴼⴳⴰⵏ |
| ⴰⵔⵉⵙ | ⴰⵡⵜⵎ  |
| ⵜⴰⵎⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵖⵍⴰⵏⵜ | Qing dynasty, Republic of China, Chinese Soviet Republic, ⵛⵛⵉⵏⵡⴰ  |
| ⵉⵙⵎ ⴳ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵢⵎⵎⴰⵜ | 毛澤東  |
| ⵉⵙⵎ ⵏ ⵜⵍⴰⵍⵉⵜ | 毛澤東  |
| ⵉⵙⵎ ⴰⵏⵉⵎⴰⵏ | Zedong  |
| ⵉⵙⵎ ⵏ ⵜⵡⵊⴰ | Mao  |
| Courtesy name | 潤之  |
| ⴰⵙⴰⴽⵓⴷ ⵏ ⵜⵍⴰⵍⵉⵜ | 26 ⴷⵓⵊⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ 1893  |
| ⴰⴷⵖⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵜⵍⴰⵍⵉⵜ | Shaoshan  |
| ⴰⵙⴰⴽⵓⴷ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵜⵜⴰⵏⵜ | 9 ⵛⵓⵜⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ 1976  |
| ⴰⴷⵖⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵜⵜⴰⵏⵜ | Zhongnanhai  |
| ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵎⴽⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵜⵜⴰⵏⵜ | ⵉⵙⵔⴰⴳⵏ ⵉⴳⴰⵎⴰⵏⵏ  |
| ⵜⴰⵎⵏⵜⵉⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵜⵜⴰⵏⵜ | cardiovascular disease  |
| Place of burial | Mausoleum of Mao Zedong  |
| ⴱⴰⴱⴰⵙ | Mao Yichang  |
| Mother | Wen Qimei  |
| ⴳⵯⵎⴰⵙ ⵏⵖ ⵓⵍⵜⵎⴰⵙ | Mao Zemin, Mao Zetan  |
| ⴰⵙⵎⵓⵏ | Luo Yixiu, Yang Kaihui, He Zizhen, Jiang Qing  |
| ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵢⵎⵎⴰⵜ | ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵛⵉⵏⵡⵉⵜ  |
| ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵉⵏ ⵉⵙⵙⵎⵔⴰⵙ | Mandarin, Xiang Chinese, ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵛⵉⵏⵡⵉⵜ  |
| Employer | Peking University Library  |
| ⵉⵍⵎⴷ ⴳ | Dongshan Senior High School, Xiangxiang First Senior High School, The First High School of Changsha, Hunan, Hunan First Normal University  |
| Student of | Li Yuanfu  |
| Residence | Zhongnanhai, 韶山冲毛泽东同志故居, Former residence of Mao Zedong during his first stay in Beijing  |
| End of work period | 1976  |
| ⴰⵎⵓⵍⵍⵉ ⴰⵙⵔⵜⴰⵏ | Chinese Communist Party, Kuomintang  |
| Ethnic group | Han Chinese people  |
| Religion or worldview | ⵜⴰⵔⵢⵓⵛⵜ  |
| Vehicle normally used | ZIS-115  |
| Hair color | black hair  |
| Medical condition | Parkinson's disease, tuberculosis  |
| Handedness | right-handedness  |
| Participant in | May Fourth Movement  |
| Military branch | People’s Liberation Army, Chinese Workers’ and Peasants’ Red Army, New Army  |
| Has works in the collection | Memoria Chilena  |
| Movement | Marxism–Leninism–Maoism  |
| Significant event | Long March, Hundred Flowers Campaign, Great Chinese Famine  |
| ⵜⵉⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵉⵏ ⵢⵓⵡⵉ | People's Liberation Army Strategist  |
| ⵉⵍⵍⴰ ⴳ ⵓⵙⵖⵓⵏ |   |
| Interested in | ⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ ⴰⵎⴰⴹⵍⴰⵏ ⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓ  |
| Has written for | Ta Kung Pao, The Shian Kian Weekly Review  |
| Copyright status as a creator | works protected by copyrights  |
| Academia.edu profile URL |   |
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| ⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵎ - ⵙⵏⴼⵍ - ⵡⵉⴽⵉⴷⴰⵜⴰ |

 **ⵎⴰⵡ ⵜⵙⵉ ⵜⵓⵏⴳ** (ⵙ ⵜⴰⵛⵏⵉⵡⵉⵜ:毛泽东) ⵉⵍⵓⵍ ⴳ 26 ⴷⵓⵊⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ 1893 ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜ ⴳ 9 ⵛⵓⵜⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ 1976 ⵉⴳⴰ ⴰⵎⵇⵇⵔⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵓⴽⴰⴱⴰⵕ ⴰⵛⵓⵢⵓⵄⵉ ⴰⵛⵉⵏⵡⵉ ⵙⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ 1935 ⴰⵔ ⵎⴰ ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜ. ⵉⴳⴰ ⴰⵙⵔⵜⴰⵏ ⴷ ⴰⵎⵖⴰⵔ ⴰⵄⵙⴽⵔⵉ ⴰⵛⵉⵏⵡⵉ. ⵖⵓⵔⵙ ⵙⵎⵎⵓⵙ ⵏ ⵜⴰⵔⵡⴰ, ⵙⵏⴰⵜ ⵜⵉⵔⴱⴰⵜⵉⵏ ⵙⴳ ⵜⴰⵎⵖⴰⵔⵜ ⵜⵉⵙⵙ ⴽⴽⵓⵥⵜ ⴳⴰⵏ ⵛⵢⴰⵏⴳ ⵛⵉⵏⴳ ⴷ ⵙⵉⵏ ⵜⴰⵔⵡⴰ ⴷ ⵜⵔⴱⴰⵜ ⵙⴳ ⵜⴰⵎⵖⴰⵔⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵜⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓⵜ, ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜ ⵡⴰⵔⵔⴰⵡ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ ⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ (ⵍⵃⵔⴱ) ⵏ ⴽⵓⵔⵢⴰ, ⵡⴰⵢⵢⴰⴹ ⵉⴳⴰ ⴰⵎⵙⵓⵖⵍ (ⵍⵎⵓⵜⵔⵊⵉⵎ) ⴰⵔⵓⵙⵉ ⴷⵉ ⴱⵉⴽⵉⵏ.

## ⵜⵓⴷⵔⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ

"ⴰⴼⵉⴷⵢⵓ ⵏ ⵎⴰⵛ ⵜⵛⵉ ⵜⵓⵏⴳⵉⵍⵓⵍ ⵎⴰⵡ ⵜⵛⵉ ⵜⵓⵏⴳ... ⴷⵉ 26 ⴷⵓⵊⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ 1893 ⴷⵉ ⵜⴰⵖⵉⵡⴰⵏⵜ ⵀⵢⵓδⵏ ⵙⴳ ⴱⴰⴱⴰⵙ ⴰⵎⴽⵔⴰⵣ ,ⵍⵍⵉⵖ ⵖⵓⵔⵙ ⵜⴰⵎ ⴷ ⵎⵔⴰⵡ ⵏ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙ ⵜⴱⴷⴰ ⵜⴰⴳⵔⴰⵡⵍⴰ ⵎⴳⴰⵍ ⵜⴰⵡⴰⵛⵓⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵛⵉⵏⴳ ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵜ ⵡⴰⵢⵢⵓⵔⵏ ⵙⴳ ⵎⴰ ⵜⵍⵍⴰ ,ⵜⴰⴹⵕ ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏⵜ ⵜⴱⴷⵓ ⵜⴰⴳⴷⵓⴷⴰ ⵏ ⵛⵛⵉⵏⵡⴰ, ⵡⴰⵍⵍⵉ ⵓⵔ ⵉⵜⵄⵔⴼ ⵜⴰⵏⴱⴰⴹⵜ ⵜⵀⵏⵏⴰ (ⵜⵙⵜⴰⵇⵔ) ⵜⴳⴰ ⵇⴰⵄⵉⴷⴰ ⵏ ⵉⵎⵏⵖⵉ (ⵍⵃⵔⴱ) ⴳⵔⴰⵙⵏ ⵜⵙⵔⴰⴳ ⵍⴼⵓⴹⴰ ⵜⵖⴰⵎⴰ ⵛⵛⵉⵏⵡⴰ ⵖⵎⴽⴰⵏ ⴰⵔ ⴰⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙ 1949. ⵉⵔⴰ ⵎⴰⵡ ⴰⴷ ⵢⴰⵡⴹ ⴰⵙⵍⵎⴰⴷ ⵉⴽⵛⵎ ⵖⵔ ⵜⵙⴷⴰⵡⵉⵜ ⵏ ⴱⵉⴽⵉⵏ ⴷⵉ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙ 1918 ⵖⵉⵏ ⴰⴳ ⵉⴳⴰ ⴰⵛⵢⵓⵄⵉ ,ⵉⴳ ⴰⴼⴰⵙⵉ ⴳ ⵉⵙⵡⵉⵏⴳⵉⵎⵏ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴷⵉ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙ 1920 ⵢⵓⵎⵣ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵔⵉⴽⵙⵉⵜ ⵉⵜⵄⵚⵚⴱⵏ ⴰⵎ ⵉⴷ ⵎⵔⴰⵡ (ⵍⵄⴰⵛⴰⵔⴰⵜ) ⵏ ⵉⵛⵉⵏⵡⵉⵢⵏ ,ⴷⵉ ⵢⵓⵏⵢⵓ 1921 ⵉⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵙⴳ ⵙⵉⵏ ⴷ ⵎⵔⴰⵡ ⵏ ⵉⵎⵙⴷⵓⵙⵏ ⵏ ⵓⴽⴰⴱⴰⵕ ⴰⵛⵢⵓⵄⵉ ⴷⵉ ⵜⵖⵔⵎⵜ ⵏ ⵛⴰⵏⵀⴳⴰⵢ. ⵉⵍⵍⴰ ⴷⵉⵙ ⵙ ⵉⵎⵉⴽⴽ ⵉⴳⴰ ⴰⵎⵖⴰⵔ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴷⵉ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙ 1937.

## ⵜⴰⴼⵍⵙⴰⴼⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ

ⴷⵉ ⵜⴰⵣⵡⴰⵔⴰ ⵢⵓⵎⵏ ⵎⴰⵡ ⴱⵍⵍⵉ ⵉⴳⴷⵓⴷⵏ ⵏ ⵓⴽⴰⴱⴰⵕ ⵉⵅⵚⵚⴰ ⴰⴷ ⴳⵉⵏ ⵉⵎⵙⵡⵡⵓⵔⵉⵏ ⴷⵉ ⵜⵖⵔⵎⵉⵏ, ⵉⵎⵜⴰⵅⴰ ⴷ ⴽⴰⵔⵍ ⵎⴰⵔⴽⵙ ⴷⵉ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙ 1925 ⵉⴱⴷⴷⵍ ⵓⵙⵡⵉⵏⴳⵎ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴷⴼⴼⵉⵜ ⵎⴰⴷ ⴱⴷⴷⵍⵏ ⵡⴰⴷⴷⴰⴷⵏ ⵏ ⵛⵛⵉⵏⵡⴰ, ⵢⵉⵄⴰⵜⴰⵎⴷ ⵎⴰⵡ ⵖⴼ ⵉⵎⴽⵔⴰⵣⵏ , ⴰⵙⵎⴰⵇⵇⵍ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵉⵍⵍⴰ ⵎⴰⵕⵕⴰ ⵖⴰⴼ ⵜⴰⵏⴼⴰⵍⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵜⴰⴽⵔⵣⴰ . ⵉⵙⵡⵓⵔⵉ ⵎⴰⵡ ⴳ ⴰⵙⴱⵓⵖⵍⵓ ⵍⵎⴼⵀⵓⵎ ⴰⵎⴰⵢⵏⵓ ⵙ ⵜⵛⵢⵓⵄⵉⵜ ⵙ ⵡⴰⵙⵙⴰⵖ "ⵙ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵡⵉⵜ" ⵉⴳⴰ ⵊⴰⵔ ⵜⴰⵛⵢⵓⵄⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵏⵉⵍⵉⵏ ⴷ ⵎⴰⵔⴽⵙ. ⵉⵙⵡⵓⵔⵉ (ⵉⵅⴷⵎ) ⵖⴰⴼ ⵜⴰⵎⵓⵏⵜ (ⵍⵉⵜⵉⵃⴰⴷ) ⵓⵖⵔⴼ ⴰⵙⵓⵠⵢⵉⵜⵉ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵙⴳ ⵡⴰⵟⵟⴰⵙ ⵏ ⵉⴳⵔⴰⵡⵏ ⵏ ⵛⵛⵉⵏⵡⴰ ⵙ ⵜⴳⵔⴰⵡⵍⴰ ⵜⴰⴷⵍⵙⴰⵏⵜ.

## ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ