# ⵜⵓⵔⴽⵎⴰⵏⵉⵙⵜⴰⵏ

ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ ⴰⴷ, ⵓⵔ ⵉⵍⵉ ⵉⵙⵎⵉⵍⵏ ⴳⵓⵎⵏⵉⵏ. ⵎⴽ ⵜⵓⴼⵉⴷ, ⵔⵏⵓ ⴰⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹ ⵉⵙⵎⵉⵍⵏ ⴷ ⵢⵓⵙⴰⵏ.

 ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵓⵔ ⵉⵍⵉ ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ ⴳⵓⵎⵏⵉⵏ. ⵎⴽ ⵜⵓⴼⵉⴷ, ⵔⵏⵓ ⴰⵙ ⴽⵕⴰⴹ ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ ⵏⵖ ⵓⴳⴳⴰⵔ.

 ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵇⵇⵉⵎ ⵙⵓⵍ ⴷ ⴰⵎⵓⴷ, ⵓⵔ ⵉⵍⴽⵉⵎ 250 ⵜⴳⵓⵔⵉⵡⵉⵏ. ⵜⵥⴹⴰⵕⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵜⴰⵡⵙⴷ ⴳ ⵓⵙⴱⵓⵖⵍⵓ ⵏⵏⵙ.

| ⵜⵓⵔⴽⵎⴰⵏⵉⵙⵜⴰⵏ |
| --- |
| Türkmenistan (Turkmen)  |
| ⴰⵛⵏⵢⴰⵍ ⵜⴰⵡⵎⵔⵉⴳⵜ ⵉⵣⵍⵉ ⴰⵏⴰⵎⵓⵔ: National anthem of Turkmenistan   |
| ⴰⴷⵖⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵔⴽⵎⴰⵏⵉⵙⵜⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵜⴽⴰⵕⴹⴰ  ﻿ / ﻿ |
| ⵜⴰⵎⵙⵙⵓⴳⵓⵔⵜ |
| ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵥⵓⵏⵜ | Ashgabat  |
| ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⵓⵏⵚⵉⴱⵜ | Turkmen  |
| ⴰⴳⵎⴰⵎ ⴳ | ⵜⴰⵍⴳⴰⵎⵜ   (19)* ⵜⵉⵎⵜⵜⴰ ⵉⵎⵓⵏⵏ
* Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe
* Organisation of Islamic Cooperation
* International Bank for Reconstruction and Development
* International Finance Corporation
* Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency
* International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes
* Asian Development Bank
* ⵜⴰⵎⵙⵓⵍⵜⴰ ⵜⴰⴳⵔⴰⵖⵍⴰⵏⵜ
* Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons
* ⵢⵓⵏⵉⵙⴽⵓ
* Universal Postal Union
* International Telecommunication Union
* World Meteorological Organization
* WHO
* Commonwealth of Independent States
* Organization of Turkic States
* World Customs Organization
* Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons

 |
| ⴰⵏⴱⴰⴹ |
| ⴰⵏⴱⴱⴰⴹ | Serdar Berdimuhamedow  |
| ⵜⴰⵍⵖⴰ ⵏ ⵓⵏⴱⴰⴹ | republic, presidential system  |
| ⵜⴰⵔⵙⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵖⴼ ⵏ ⵓⵡⴰⵏⴽ | President of Turkmenistan  |
| ⵜⴰⵏⴱⴰⴹⵜ |
| ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵉⵅⴼ ⵏ ⵜⵏⴱⴰⴹⵜ | Serdar Berdimuhamedow  |
| ⵜⴰⵏⴱⴰⴹⵜ ⵜⴰⵣⵔⴼⴰⵏⵜ | Assembly of Turkmenistan, National Council of Turkmenistan  |
| ⴰⵏⴳⵎⴰⵎ ⵓⵣⵔⵉⴼ | Assembly of Turkmenistan, National Council of Turkmenistan  |
| ⴰⵎⵣⵔⵓⵢ |
| ⴰⵙⴰⴽⵓⴷ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵙⵔⵙⵍ | 1991  |
| ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴽⴰⵍⵜ |
| ⵜⴰⵊⵓⵎⵎⴰ |  491 210 ⴽⵎ²  |
| ⴰⵎⵏⵥⴰⵡ | ⵜⴰⵣⵉⵜ  |
| ⵉⵡⵜⵜⴰ ⴰⴽⴷ | ⴽⴰⵣⴰⵅⵙⵜⴰⵏ, ⵓⵣⴱⴰⴽⵉⵙⵜⴰⵏ, ⴰⴼⵖⴰⵏⵉⵙⵜⴰⵏ, ⵉⵔⴰⵏ  |
| ⴰⴷⵖⴰⵔ ⴰⵏⴰⴼⵍⵍⴰ | Aýrybaba  |
| ⴰⴷⵖⴰⵔ ⴰⵏⴰⴷⴷⴰⵡ | Turan Depression  |
| ⵉⵏⵉⴳⵍ ⴰⵊⵢⵓⴳⵕⴰⴼⵉ | 1218197  |
| ⵜⴰⵔⴰⵖⵔⴼⵜ |
| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ ⵏ ⵉⵎⵣⴷⴰⵖⵏ | ▲ 6 117 933 (2021) ⵙ ⵓⵔⵉⵙ* ⵉⵡⵜⵎⴰⵏ: 3 185 860 (2022)
* ⵜⵉⵡⵜⵎⵉⵏ: 3 244 911 (2022)
 |
| ⵉⵎⵣⴷⴰⵖⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴷⵉⵏⵉⵏ | 3 440 076 (2022)  |
| ⵉⵎⵣⴷⴰⵖⵏ ⵏ ⵓⴼⴰⵔⴰ | 2 990 694 (2022)  |
| ⵜⴰⵏⵥⵥⵉ | 12,45 ⵣⴷⵖ/ⴽⵎ²  |
| ⴰⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙ ⵏ ⵓⵡⵜⴰⵢ | 69 ⵏ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙ (2022)  |
| ⴰⵡⵜⴰⵢ ⵓⵍⴳⵉⵏ | 16 ⵏ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙ  |
| ⵜⴰⴷⴰⵎⵙⴰ |
| ⴰⴷⵔⵉⵎ | Turkmenistan new manat  |
| ⴰⴱⴰⵏⴽ ⴰⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙ | Central Bank of Turkmenistan  |
| ⵜⴰⵎⵏⵛⴽⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵢⵓⵙⵉ ⵜⴰⵡⵍⴳⴰⵏⵜ (VAT) | 15%  |
| ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵜⴰⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵏⴼⵍⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴼⴳⴰⵏⵜ |
| ⴰⵏⵎⵎⴰⵍ | ▲ 0,745 (2021)  |
| ⵜⵉⴳⵎⵉⴹⵉ ⵏ ⵜⴰⵔⵡⵓⵔⵉ |  10% (2014)  |
| ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵜⴰⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵊⵉⵏⵉ |
| ⴰⵏⵎⵎⴰⵍ |  40,8 (1998)  |
| ⵜⵉⵏⴳⴰⵍⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵓⵔⵜ |
| ⵜⴰⵏⴳⴰⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵜⵉⵍⵉⴼⵓⵏ | +993  |
| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵜⵉⵍⵉⴼⵓⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵥⵡⴰⵢⵜ | 112  |
| ⵜⴰⵏⴳⴰⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵓⵔⵜ | TM  |
| ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵜⴰⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵢⵓⵏⵉⴽⵓⴷ | 🇹🇲  |
| ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵉⵙⵙⵏ ⴰⵢⵍⴰⵏ | 434  |
| ⴰⴳⵍⴰ ⵏ ⵡⴰⵏⵜⵉⵔⵏⵉⵜ | .tm  |
| ⵉⵙⴼⴽⴰ ⵢⴰⴹⵏ |
| ⵜⴰⵙⴳⴰ ⵏ ⵓⵏⴷⴰⵀ | ⴰⴼⴰⵙⵉ  |
| ⵜⴰⵙⴳⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵡⴰⴷⴰ ⵏ ⵓⵍⴰⵡⴰⵢ | ⴰⴼⴰⵙⵉ  |
| ⴰⵏⵙⴰ ⵏ ⵓⵡⵉⴱ ⵓⵏⵚⵉⴱ | www.turkmenistan.gov.tm  |
| ⴰⴳⵎⵎⴰⴹ ⴰⴽⵓⴷⴰⵏ | ⵜⴰⵍⴳⴰⵎⵜ   (2)* UTC+05:00
* Asia/Ashgabat

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| ⴰⴷⵖⴰⵔ ⴰⵔⴰⴽⴰⵍ |
|  |
|  |
| ⵙⵏⴼⵍ ⴰⵙⴰⴳⵎ - ⵙⵏⴼⵍ - ⵡⵉⴽⵉⴷⴰⵜⴰ |

**ⵜⵓⵔⴽⵎⴰⵏⵉⵙⵜⴰⵏ** (ⵙ ⵜⴻⵜⵓⵔⴽⵎⴰⵏⵜ: **Türkmenistan** ) ⵏⵖ ⵜⵓⵔⴽⵎⴰⵏⵢⴰ (ⵙ ⵜⵔⵓⵙⵉⵜ: Туркмения) ⵜⴳⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⵓⵔⵜ ⵜⵣⴳⴰ ⴷⴳ ⵜⴰⵣⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙⵜ, ⵜⵍⵍⴰ ⴳ ⵉⵡⵜⵜⴰ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵜⴰⵎⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⴰⴼⵖⴰⵏⵉⵙⵜⴰⵏ , ⴷ ⵉⵔⴰⵏ ⴷ ⵓⵣⴱⴰⴽⵉⵙⵜⴰⵏ, ⴷ ⴽⴰⵣⴰⵅⵉⵙⵜⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵓⴳⴰⴼⴰ ⴰⵜⴰⵔⴰⵎ ⵉⵍⵍⴰ ⵢⵉⵍⵍ ⵏ ⵇⵣⵡⵉⵏ, ⵉⴳⴰ ⵢⵉⵡⵏ ⵢⵉⵍⵍ ⵏⵏⴰ ⵜⵍⵍⴰ ⵖⴰⴼⵙ ⵜⵓⵔⴽⵎⴰⵏⵉⵙⵜⴰⵏ. ⵜⴳⴰ **ⵜⵓⵔⴽⵎⴰⵏⵉⵙⵜⴰⵏ** ⵢⵉⵡⵜ ⵙⴳ ⵜⴳⴷⵓⴷⴰ ⵉⴹⴼⵔⵏ ⵉ ⵜⴰⵎⵓⵏⵜ ⵜⴰⵙⵓⴱⵢⴰⵜⵉⵜ، ⵜⴻⵜⵜⵡⴰⵙⵙⵏ ⵙ ⵢⵉⵙⵎ *ⵜⴰⴳⴷⵓⴷⴰ ⵜⴰⵜⵓⵔⴽⵎⴰⵏⵜ ⵜⴰⵙⵢⵓⴼⵉⵜⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⴳⴷⴰⵢⵜ*. ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⴰⵙ 1991 ⵍⵍⵉⴳ ⵜⴼⵙⵉ ⵜⴰⵎⵓⵏⵜ ⵜⴰⵙⵓⴱⵢⴰⵜⵉⵜ، ⵜⵓⵖⴰⵍ ⵜⵓⵔⴽⵎⴰⵏⵉⵙⵜⴰⵏ ⴷ ⵜⴰⵎⵓⵔⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵣⴰⵔⵓⴳⵜ. ⴷⵍⵏ ⵉⴽⴰⵍⵉⵡⵏ ⵏ **ⵜⵓⵔⴽⵎⴰⵏⵉⵙⵜⴰⵏ** ⵜⴰⵊⵓⵎⵎⴰ 488,100 ⴽⵎ².

ⵢⵉⵡⴹ ⵡⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ ⵓⵎⵖⵓⵔ ⵏ ⵓⴼⴰⵔⵙ ⴰⵖⴰⵔⵉⵎ ⴰⴽⴽ ⵏⵏⵉⴳ ⵏ 6.1 ٪ ⴷⴳ ⵜⵓⵔⴽⵎⴰⵏⵉⵙⵜⴰⵏ ⴷⴳ ⴰⵙⴳⵡⴰⵙⵙ 2009، ⵢⵉⵡⴹ ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ ⴰⴷ ⵖⵔ ⵜⴰⵙⴽⵯⴼⵍⵜ ⵜⵉⵙ 16 ⴷⴳ ⵓⵎⴰⴹⴰⵍ. ⵜⵟⵟⴰⴼ **ⵜⵓⵔⴽⵎⴰⵏⵉⵙⵜⴰⵏ** ⴰⴽⴽⵓⵥ ⵏ ⴰⵎⵃⵟⵟⵓ ⴰⵎⵇⵇⵔⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵍⴳⴰⵣ ⴰⴳⴰⵎⴰⵏ ⴷⴳ ⵓⵎⴰⴹⴰⵍ. ⵖⵓⵔⵙ ⴰⵟⵟⴰⵙ ⴷⴳ ⵉⵙⵓⴳⴰⵎ ⵏ ⵓⴳⴰⵎⴰ ⴷⴳ ⴽⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵏⴰⴹⵉⵏ، ⵜⴷⴷⴰⵍ ⵜⵉⵏⵉⵔⵉ ⵏ ⴽⴰⵔⴰⴽⵓⵎ ⴰⵟⵟⴰⵙ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵏⴰⴹⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵓⵔⵜ.

ⴰⴳⴰⵔⴰⵡ ⵏ ⵓⵏⴱⴰⴹ ⴷⴳ **ⵜⵓⵔⴽⵎⴰⵏⵉⵙⵜⴰⵏ** ⵉⴳⴰ ⵜⴰⴳⴷⵓⴷⴰ ⵜⴰⵙⵍⵡⵉⵜ ⵙ ⵓⵏⴰⴳⵔⴰⵡ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵡⵏ ⵓⴽⴰⴱⴰⵔ ⵓⵢⵙ ⵓⵔ ⵉⵙⵣⵔⴼ ⴰⵔⵅⴰⵏ ⵉⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵏ ⵏ ⵜⴰⴳⴷⵓⵜ، ⵓⵢⴰ ⴳ ⵡⴰⴽⵓⴷ ⵓⵏⴱⴰⴹ ⵏ ⴰⵙⵍⵡⴰⵢ ⵚⴰⴱⵉⵔ ⵎⵓⵔⴰⴷ ⵏⵢⴰⵣⵓⴼ ⵏⵏⴰ ⵉⴳⴰⵏ ⴰⵙⵍⵡⴰⵢ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵓⵔⵜ ⴳ ⴰⴽⴽ ⵜⵓⴷⵔⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ، ⵉⵜⵡⴰⵙⵙⵏ ⵏⵢⴰⵣⵓⴼ (ⵙ ⵜⴰⵜⵓⵔⴽⵎⴰⵏⵉⵜ: Türkmenbaşy ⵜⵓⵔⴽⵎⴰⵏⴱⴰⵛⵉ)، ⵏⵖ ⴰⵎⵖⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵉⵜⵓⵔⴽⵎⴰⵏⵉⵢⵏ) ⴰⵔ ⵎⴰ ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜ ⴷⴳ ⵢⴰⵏ ⴷ ⵎⵔⴰⵡ ⴳ ⴷⵓⵊⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ 2006. ⵉⵜⵡⴰⵙⵜⵉ ⵇⵔⴱⴰⵏⴳⵍⵉ ⴱⵔⴼⵉ ⵎⵓⵃⵎⴰⴷⵓⴼ ⴰⵙⵍⵡⴰⵢ ⴰⵎⴰⵢⵏⵓ ⵉ ⵜⵎⵓⵔⵜ ⴷⴳ 11 ⴱⵕⴰⵢⵕ 2007.

## ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ

ⴰⵍⴱⵓⴹ:ⵜⴰⵣⵉⵜ