Rikunarita-ORG/Wikinium huggingface dataset:
# Iphepha lodonga (computing)

A **iphepha lodonga** okanye **okungasemva** (kwaziwa nangokuthi ngu-a **okungasemva kwi-desktop**, **umfanekiso we desktop** okanye **umfanekiso we-desktop** kwiikhompyuter) ngumfanekiso wedijithali (ifoto, umzobo njl.) isetyenziswa njengemvelaphi yokuhombisa ye-a umdibaniso wemida womsebenzisi womzobo kwiscreen a ikhompyutha, i-smartphone okanye esinye isixhobo se-elektroniki. Kwi-computer, iphepha lodonga lisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwi desktopname xa xa xa on a iselula bakhonza njengesiseko *iskrini sasekhaya*.

Kwiinkqubo ezindala ezivumela iipateni ezincinci eziphindaphindwayo ukuba zibekwe njengemifanekiso yangasemva, igama **ipateni ye desktop** isetyenziswa.
# Iman Crosson

**U-Iman Crosson** (owazalwa ngo-Matshi 27, 1982), owaziwa njenge-Alphacat, ngumdlali weqonga waseMelika kunye nobuntu bukaYouTube, odume ngokulinganisa uMongameli uBarack Obama kunye nendima yakhe kwifilimu ezimeleyo.
# I-solution

NgokweKhemestri, i**solution** ngumxube wezinto ezifanayo nezimbini nangaphezulu ezifanayo. Izinto ezinyibilikayo kuthiwa zii**solutes**. Izinto ekunyibilikiswa ngazo ezi solutes kuthiwa yi**solvent**. Umzekelo wemihla ngemihla yisolid njengetyuwa okanye iswekile (eziziisolids eziziintlalutye), zinyibilika ebumanzini (njengasemanzini). iiGases nazo zinganyibilika ebumanzini. Umzekelo yicarbon dioxide okanye i-oxygen emanzini. Ii-Liquids zinganyibilika kwezinye ii-liquids kwaye nee-gases zinganyibilika kwezinye iigases.

Isixa see-solute (izinyibiliki) esongezwe kwizinyibilikisi libonisa determines the ubuninzi nefuthe lomxube. Umxube onezinyibiliki ezininzi ubizwa ngokuba yi-concentrated solution; uze onezincona kuthiwe yi-dilute solution.

imizekelo ye-solid solutions yialloys kunye nenxalenye yeeminerals. Umzekelo, i-brass yi-alloy ye-copper ne-zinc.

## Related pages

* Hypertonic
* Hypotonic

## Imithombo
# Entlango

Intlango yeAtacama, eChile
Intlango yaseSahara
I**ntlango** yingingqi ehlala izilwanyana nekumila kuyo izityalo kodwa umhlaba wayo ube yinkqantosi ngokoma. Ifumana imvula engaphantsi kwama25 ee-cm (malunga neeintshi ezili-9.8) zemvula ngonyaka. Omnye umphandi uyichaza intlango *njengayo nayiphi na ingingqi esenokunqatyelwa ngamanzi kwisithuba esithile sonyaka. Ngamanye amazwi, zinganemvula okanye amanzi amancinane kakhulu ngonyaka kunalawo ziwakhupha emhlabeni ngeevaporation".*

Iindawo ezinje ngezi zithatha umhlaba ongangama-33% apha emhlabeni. Oko kuquka umhlaba omninzi waseAntarctica, apho umhlaba omninzi ungafumani liqhwa kwaphela. Eyona ntlango inkulu nenobushushu obuphakamileyo yintlango yaseSahara, emantla eAfrica, ithatha umhlaba ozii square kilomitha ezizizigidi ezilu-9.

## Inyaniso eyenza umdla

Kwiintlango ezitshisayo ungabona imirage okanye *ifata morgana*. Imirage ke kukukhanya okuqhathayo. Kungakwenza ucinge okokuba kukho ipuli yamanzi entlango, kube kungekho kwamanzi apho.