Rikunarita-ORG/Wikinium huggingface dataset:
# Ukujikeleza ndawonye

I-sphere sijikeleza kwindawo esimi kuyo okanye kwi-axis yaso
**RI-rotation yintshukumo eyenziwa yi-**object ngokwenza intshukumo jikeleza eyenziwa yokujikeleza ndawonye.

Into ekumila kuzii-dimensional ezimbini ijikeleza isazinge (okanye *umbindi*) *somjikelezo*. Into ekumila kuzii-dimensional ezintathu ijikeleza okwesazinge somgca obizwa ngokuba yi-*axis*. Ukuba i-axis yomjikelezo ikwalapha esiqwini, kuthiwa isiqu siyazijikeleza ngokwaso, okanye senza isizungelezane -  nto leyo ethetha okokuba ijikeleza ngesantya esithile, ukanti mhlawumbi iyazijikelezela nje ingalawulwa nto oko ikwenza nge-angular momentum. Ukujikeleza okusuka kwindawo engaphandle (umzekelo umhlaba ojikeleze ilanga) ubizwa ngokuba yi-*orbit* okanye ngokuthe chatha ubizw ngokuba yi-*orbital revolution.*

## Iintlobo zokujikeleza

Ukuhamba kwe-Clockwise
ukujikeleza isazinge endaweni enye kusenokuba kumkhondo olandelwa yi-clockwise okanye owe-anticlockwise.

### Ukubhabha

Kwiintlobo-ntlobo zokubhabha, okanye zokuhamba emoyeni, ezo zizezona zinkulu zaziwa ngokuba ziyi-p*itch*, i-*roll* kunye ne-*yaw*. igama elithi rotation likwasetyenziswa kuhabo ngomoya ukubhekisa kwipitch yenqwelo-moya ebheka phezulu, ingakumbi xa iqalisa ukusuka emhlabeni. Amagama anje ngala ayasetyenziswa kwiintlanzi ezihamba ngamanzi.

### Iimatshini zokuzonwabisa

Iimatshini zokuzonwabisa zezokujikeleza.   Ivili le-Ferris kunye nevili le-observation hline-axis ekwisenta e-horizontal, kunye ne-axis e-parallel kwi-gondola nganye, ngozibuthe, okanye ngomatshini.

### Ezemidlalo

Ukujikeleza, kuhlala kubizwa ngokuba kukwenza isajinge, kudlala indima enkulu kwiinkqubo zemidlalo ezininzi.  *I-Topspin* kunye ne-*backspin* kwintenetya. *IsiNgesi*, *silandela size senze i-draw* kwi-billiards ne-pool. Iibhola ze-Curve  kwi-baseball nakwi-spin bowling ye-cricket. Iipaddles ze-Table tennis azibaluleke ngokuthi zivumele abadlali ukuba bajikelezise ibhola ngeli lixa beyibetha.

## ezinye ii-websites
# I-Mercury (iplanethi)

*See also: I-Mercury*

**I-Mercury** (uphawu: ) yiplanethi yokuqala evela kwiLanga kunye neplanethi encinci kwi- Solar System. Yiplanethi esemhlabeni enemingxuma enkulu ngenxa yesijikelezi-langa esingenamsebenzi wejoloji kunye nomoya onzima kakhulu (obizwa ngokuba yi- exosphere ). Ngaphandle kokuba yeyona planethi incinci kwiSolar System enobubanzi obuyi-, i-38% yoMhlaba, i-Mercury ixinene ngokwaneleyo ukuba inomxhuzulane olingana nomphezulu weMars.

Ngokweethiyori zangoku, iMercury inokuba noqweqwe oluqinileyo lwe-silicate kunye nengubo yokwaleka engaphezulu kombindi oqinileyo wangaphandle, umaleko onzulu wolwelo, kunye nombindi oqinileyo wangaphakathi. Ekubeni iphantse ingabinawo umoya wokugcina ubushushu, iMercury inamaqondo obushushu angaphezulu atshintsha ngokugqithisileyo emini, ukusuka kwi 100 K (−173 °C; −280 °F) . ebusuku ukuya kuma- 700 K (427 °C; 800 °F) ngexesha lokukhanya kwelanga kwingingqi ye-ikhweyitha . Kwi-Mercury's poles nangona kunjalo, kukho amachibi amakhulu omkhenkce amanzi angazange abekwe lilanga elithe ngqo, anobunzima obuqikelelwayo obumalunga ne-0.025–0.25% yomkhenkce weAntarctic. Zininzi iingqikelelo ezikhuphisanayo malunga nemvelaphi kunye nophuhliso lweMercury, ezinye zazo ezibandakanya ukungqubana neplanetesimal kunye nomphunga wamatye.

Ngenxa yokuba iMercury isondele kakhulu kwiLanga, ubukhulu bokukhanya kwelanga kumphezulu wayo buphakathi kwe-4.59 kunye ne-10.61 amaxesha elanga lelanga (isixa samandla eLanga afunyenwe kwiyunithi ye-astronomical 1, ephantse ibe ngumgama phakathi koMhlaba neLanga). I-Mercury ijikeleza iLanga ngo-3:2 spin–orbit resonance, okuthetha ukuba xa ithelekiswa neenkwenkwezi ezingasemva, ijikeleza kwi-axis yayo kanye kathathu kwimijikelo emibini nganye eyenzayo ukujikeleza iLanga. Ngokuchaseneyo, ngenxa yokujikeleza okucothayo kweMercury, umntu obukeleyo kwiplanethi wayeya kubona usuku olunye lwe-Mercurian solar (iintsuku ezili-176 zomhlaba) rhoqo kwiminyaka emibini yelanga yeMercurian (iintsuku ezingama-88 zomhlaba nganye). I-Mercury's axis ineyona ndawo incinci yokuthambeka kuyo nayiphi na iplanethi yeSolar System (malunga yesidanga), kunye ne -orbital eccentricity yayo yeyona inkulu kuzo zonke iiplanethi ezaziwayo kwiSolar System.

NjengoVenus, iMercury ijikeleza iLanga ngaphakathi kwi-orbit yomhlaba, yenza ukuba ibonakale esibhakabhakeni soMhlaba kuphela "njengenkwenkwezi yasekuseni" okanye "inkwenkwezi yangokuhlwa" esondele kakhulu kwiLanga. NgesiNgesi, ithiywe ngothixo waseRoma Mercurius ( Mercury ), uthixo wezorhwebo, unxibelelwano kunye nomthunywa woothixo. IMercury yeyona planethi inzima ukufikelela eMhlabeni kuba ifuna olona tshintsho lukhulu kwisantya sesiphekepheke . Zimbini kuphela iziphekepheke eziye zandwendwela iMercury ukusukela ngo-2023: yabhabha ngo-1974 nango-1975, kwaye *uMESSENGER* yasungulwa ngo-2004 yaza yajikeleza iMercury izihlandlo ezingama-4,000 kwiminyaka emine. Isiphekepheke *se-BepiColombo* sicwangciselwe ukuba sifike okokugqibela e-Mercury ngo-2025, kwaye emva koko siya kufaka ii-orbiters ezimbini.

## Imithombo