# Kanada

| Canada
  |
| --- |
|
Bandira

Arms

 |
| **Darahonon:**[*A Mari Usque Ad Mare*] error: {{lang}}: text has italic markup (help)  (Latin) "From Sea to Sea" |
| **Awit:**"O Canada"

---

**Hadianon nga awit:**"God Save the King" |
|  |
| Pamunuan |
Ottawa |
| Gidako-i nga syudad |
Toronto |
| Opisyal nga mga pinulungan |
Iningles and Frinanses |
| Ginkilala nga mga rehiyonal nga pinulungan |
Inuktitut, Inuinnaqtun, Cree, Dëne Sųłiné, Gwich’in, Inuvialuktun, Slavey and Tłįchǫ Yatiì |
| (Mga) Tawag hin tawo |
Canadian |
| Kagamhanan |
Federal parliamentary democracy and constitutional monarchy |
|  |
| • Monarch  |
Charles III |
| • Governor General  |
Ricahrd Wagner (*Panamtang*) |
| • Prime Minister  |
Mark Carney |
|  |
| Magbabalaod |
Parliament |
| • Igbaw nga balay |
Senate |
| • Ubos nga balay |
House of Commons |
| Establishment |
|  |
| • British North America Acts  |
July 1, 1867 |
| • Statute of Westminster  |
11 Disyembre 1931 |
| • Canada Act  |
17 Abril 1982 |
|  |
| Langyab |
| • Bug-os |
9,984,670 km2 (3,855,100 sq mi) (2nd) |
| • Katubigan (%) |
8.92 (891,163 km²/344,080 mi²) |
| Kamolupyohan |
| • 2026 estimate |
Batakan:CanPopCommas  (36th) |
| • 2006 nga census |
31,241,030 |
| • Densidad |
3.2/km2 (8.3/sq mi) (228th) |
| GDP (PPP) |
2008 nga banabana |
| • Bug-os |
$1.300 trillion (14th) |
| • Per capita |
$39,098 (13th) |
| GDP (nominal) |
2008 nga banabana |
| • Bug-os |
$1.499 trillion (9th) |
| • Per capita |
$45,085 (18th) |
| Gini |
32.1 (2005) **Error: Invalid Gini value** |
| HDI (2007) | ▲ 0.966 **Error: Invalid HDI value** · 4th |
| Salapi |
Dollar ($) (CAD) |
| Zona hin oras | UTC−3.5 to −8 |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC−2.5 to −7 |
| Format hin pitsa |
dd-mm-yyyy, mm-dd-yyyy, *and* yyyy-mm-dd (CE) |
| Dapit hin pagmanehar |
right |
| Kodigo hin pagtawag |
+1 |
| ISO 3166 nga kodigo |
CA |
| Internet TLD |
.ca |
| **Canada portal** |

An **Kanada** o **Canada** usa nga nasod ha Amihanan nga Amerika. An kapital hini amo an Ottawa.

## Mga Lalawigan ngan Teritoryo han Kanada

### Mga lalawigan

| Lalawgian | Postal abbreviation/ ISO code | Other abbreviations | Kapital | Gidadako-i nga syudad | Adlaw han pag-bulig | Kahaluag (km²) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Land | Water | Total |
| Ontario | ON | Ont. | Toronto | Toronto | July 1 1867 | 917,741 | 158,654 | 1,076,395 |
| Quebec | QC | Que., PQ, P.Q. | Quebec City | Montreal | 1,356,128 | 185,928 | 1,542,056 |
| Nova Scotia | NS | N.S. | Halifax | Halifax | 53,338 | 1,946 | 55,284 |
| New Brunswick | NB | N.B. | Fredericton | Saint John | 71,450 | 1,458 | 72,908 |
| Manitoba | MB | Man. | Winnipeg | Winnipeg | July 15 1870 | 553,556 | 94,241 | 647,797 |
| British Columbia | BC | B.C. | Victoria | Vancouver | July 20 1871 | 925,186 | 19,549 | 944,735 |
| Prince Edward Island | PE | PEI, P.E.I., P.E. Island | Charlottetown | Charlottetown | July 1 1873 | 5,660 | — | 5,660 |
| Saskatchewan | SK | Sask., SSK, SKWN | Regina | Saskatoon | September 1, 1905 | 591,670 | 59,366 | 651,036 |
| Alberta | AB | Alta. | Edmonton | Calgary | 642,317 | 19,531 | 661,848 |
| Newfoundland ngan Labrador | NL | NFLD, NF, LB | St. John's | St. John's | March 31 1949 | 373,872 | 31,340 | 405,212 |

### Mga teritoryo

| Teritoryo | Postal abbreviation/ ISO code | Other abbreviations | Kapital | Adlaw han pag-bulig | Kahaluag (km²) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Land | Water | Total |
| Northwest Territories | NT | N.W.T., NWT | Yellowknife | July 15 1870 | 1,183,085 | 163,021 | 1,346,106 |
| Yukon | YT | Y.T., YK | Whitehorse | June 13 1898 | 474,391 | 8,052 | 482,443 |
| Nunavut | NU | NV | Iqaluit | April 1 1999 | 1,936,113 | 157,077 | 2,093,190 |

## Pinanbasaran

## Dugang nga Barasahon

|  |  |
| --- | --- |
| Kasaysayan* Francis, RD; Jones, Richard; Smith, Donald B (2009). *Journeys: A History of Canada*. Nelson Education. ISBN 978-0-17-644244-6.
* Taylor, Martin Brook; Owram, Doug (1994). *Canadian History*. **1 & 2**. University of Toronto Press.  ISBN 978-0-8020-5016-8, ISBN 978-0-8020-2801-3

Heyograpiya ngan Klima* Stanford, Quentin H, ed. (2008). *Canadian Oxford World Atlas* (6th ed.). Oxford University Press (Canada). ISBN 978-0-19-542928-2.

Gobyerno ngan balaod* Malcolmson, Patrick; Myers, Richard (2009). *The Canadian Regime: An Introduction to Parliamentary Government in Canada* (4th ed.). University of Toronto Press. ISBN 978-1-4426-0047-8.
* Morton, Frederick Lee (2002). *Law, politics, and the judicial process in Canada*. Frederick Lee. ISBN 978-1-55238-046-8.

Militar* Granatstein, JL (2011). *Canada's Army: Waging War and Keeping the Peace* (2nd ed.). University of Toronto Press. ISBN 978-1-4426-1178-8.
 | Ekonomiya* (PDF) *2012 Economic Survey*. OECD Economic Surveys. 2013.   Ginhipos 2014-07-13 han Wayback Machine (List of Economic Surveys Ginhipos 2013-03-10 han Wayback Machine)
* Council of Canadian Academies (2012). *The State of Science and Technology in Canada, 2012*. Council of Canadian Academies. ISBN 978-1-926558-47-9.

Demograpiya ngan estadistika* Statistics Canada (2008). *Canada Year Book (CYB) annual 1867–1967*. Federal Publications (Queen of Canada).   "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2014-03-13. Ginkuhà 2015-01-10.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) CS1 maint: unfit url (link)
* Statistics Canada (December 2012). *Canada Year Book*. Federal Publications (Queen of Canada). Catalogue no 11-402-XWE.

Kultura* Andrew Cohen (2007). *The Unfinished Canadian: The People We Are*. McClelland & Stewart. ISBN 978-0-7710-2181-7.
* Magocsi, Paul R (1999). *Encyclopedia of Canada's peoples*. Society of Ontario, University of Toronto Press. ISBN 978-0-8020-2938-6.

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## Mga Sumpay ha Gawas

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Mga bawbaw nga paglantaw
* Canada Ginhipos 2009-02-04 han Wayback Machine from UCB Libraries GovPubs
* Kanada ngada ha Open Directory Project
* Canada from BBC News
* Canada Ginhipos 2019-04-30 han Wayback Machine from CIA *World Factbook*
* Canada profile from the OECD
* Canadiana: The National Bibliography of Canada
* Key Development Forecasts for Canada from International Futures

Gobyerno
* Official website of the Government of Canada
* Official website of the Governor General of Canada

Biyahe
* Canada's Official Tourism Website Ginhipos 2013-04-26 han Wayback Machine

Mga Pag-aram
* A Guide to the Sources Ginhipos 2014-08-21 han Wayback Machine from International Council for Canadian Studies