# Argentina

| Republika Argentina *República Argentina*  (Kinatsila) |
| --- |
|
Bandira

Eskudo

 |
| **Darahonon:En unión y libertad* "Ha Pagkaurusa ngan Kagawasan" |
| **Awit:Himno Nacional Argentino* |
| Orthographic projection of Argentina, including (in light green) the Argentine claims in Antarctica, the Falkland Islands and South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands. |
| Pamunuan ngan gidako-i nga syudad |
Buenos Aires |
| Opisyal nga mga pinulungan |
Kinatsila |
| Ethniko nga mga grupo  |
86.4% Europeo (kaurugan Italyano ngan Espanyol), 8% Mestizo, 4% Arabo ngan Sinirangan nga Asyano, 1.6% Amerindian  |
| (Mga) Tawag hin tawo |
Argentine, Argentinian, Argentinean |
| Kagamhanan |
Federal presidential republic |
|  |
| • President  |
Don Javier Gerardo Milei |
| • Vice President  |
Victoria Villarruel |
| • Chief of the Cabinet of Ministers  |
Nicolás Posse |
| • President of the Chamber of Deputies  |
Martín Menem |
| • Supreme Court President  |
Carlos Rosenkrantz |
|  |
| Independence from Spain |
|  |
| • May Revolution  |
25 Mayo 1810 |
| • Declared  |
9 Hulyo 1816 |
|  |
| Langyab |
| • Bug-os |
2,766,890 km2 (1,068,300 sq mi) (8th) |
| • Katubigan (%) |
1.1 |
| Kamolupyohan |
| • 2009 estimate |
40,134,425 (33rd) |
| • 2001 nga census |
36,260,130 |
| • Densidad |
15/km2 (38.8/sq mi) (168th) |
| GDP (PPP) |
2009 nga banabana |
| • Bug-os |
$566.922 billion (23rd) |
| • Per capita |
$14,125 (57th) |
| GDP (nominal) |
2008 nga banabana |
| • Bug-os |
$301.331 billion (31st) |
| • Per capita |
$7,508 (66th) |
| Gini (2006) |
49 **Error: Invalid Gini value** |
| HDI (2007) | ▲ 0.866 **Error: Invalid HDI value** · 49th |
| Salapi |
Peso (ARS) |
| Zona hin oras | UTC-3 (ART) |
| Dapit hin pagmanehar |
right (trains ride on the left) |
| Kodigo hin pagtawag |
+54 |
| ISO 3166 nga kodigo |
AR |
| Internet TLD |
.ar |

Salta
An **Argentina** (kaluwas "ar-hen-TI-na"; puyde liwat igsurat ha Winaray nga **Arhentina**), nga tinatawag hin opisyal nga **Republika Argentina** (puyde liwat **Republika nga Arhentihanon**; ha Kinatsila República Argentina), usa nga nasod ha Salatan nga Amerika o América del Sur, nga nahimo komo usa nga federasyon hin 23 nga mga lalawigan ngan hin usa nga naglulugaring nga syudad o syudad nga may autonomo. Amo ini an ikaduha nga gidako-i nga nasod ha Salatan nga Amerika ngan ika-walo ha kalibutan hin kahaluag hin katunaan ngan amo an gidakoi ha mga nasod nga nayakan hin Kinatsila, bisan man kon an Mehiko, Colombia ngan Espanya darudako pa hin katawhan o populasyon. An kahaluag hini ha kontinente amo in 2,766,890 ka kilometro, butnga han kabugkiran han Andes ha katundan ngan han salatan nga Kalawdan Atlantico ha sidlangan ngan salatan. An Argentina ginsasapitan han Paraguay ngan Bolivia ha amihanan, han Brasil ngan Uruguay ha dumagsaan o amihanan-sidlangan, ngan Chile ha katundan ngan salatan. An Argentina nag-angkon liwat hin 969,464 ka kilometro han Antarctica, nga tinatawag nga Antartica nga Argentina, nga naglalakip gihapon han mga pag-angkon han Chile (Teritoryo Antarctico Chileno) ngan han Reino Unido (Teritoryo Antarctico Britanico); an ngatanan nga mga pag-angkon mahitungod han Antarctica ginsuspendir han Tratado Antarctico han 1961.

## Mga probinsya han Argentina

An mga probinsya o lalawigan han Argentina, upod an ira mga kahaluag ngan katawhan amo an mga nasunod:

|  | Probinsya | Kapital | Katawhan (est. 2008) | Kahaluag (en km²) | GSP/PBG ha tagsa kapita (U$S, 2008, est.) | Mapa |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | **Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires** | 3.042.581 | 203 | 23.309 |  |
|  |
|  | **Provincia de Buenos Aires** | La Plata | 15.052.177 | 307.571 | 7.310 |
|  |
|  | **Catamarca** | San Fdo. del Valle de Catamarca | 388.416 | 102.602 | 6.009 |
|  |
|  | **Chaco** | Resistencia | 1.052.185 | 99.633 | 2.015 |
|  |
|  | **Chubut** | Rawson | 460.684 | 224.686 | 15.422 |
|  |
|  | **Córdoba** | Córdoba | 3.340.041 | 165.321 | 6.477 |
|  |
|  | **Corrientes** | Corrientes | 1.013.443 | 88.199 | 4.001 |
|  |
|  | **Entre Ríos** | Paraná | 1.255.787 | 78.781 | 5.682 |
|  |
|  | **Formosa** | Formosa | 539.883 | 72.066 | 2.879 |
|  |
|  | **Jujuy** | San Salvador de Jujuy | 679.975 | 53.219 | 3.755 |
|  |
|  | **La Pampa** | Santa Rosa | 333.550 | 143.440 | 5.987 |
|  |
|  | **La Rioja** | La Rioja | 341.207 | 89.680 | 4.162 |
|  |
|  | **Mendoza** | Mendoza | 1.729.660 | 148.827 | 9.079 |
|  |
|  | **Misiones** | Posadas | 1.077.987 | 29.801 | 3.751 |
|  |
|  | **Neuquén** | Neuquén | 547.742 | 94.078 | 26.273 |
|  |
|  | **Río Negro** | Viedma | 597.476 | 203.013 | 8.247 |
|  |
|  | **Salta** | Salta | 1.224.022 | 155.488 | 4.220 |
|  |
|  | **San Juan** | San Juan | 695.640 | 89.651 | 5.642 |
|  |
|  | **San Luis** | San Luis | 437.544 | 76.748 | 5.580 |
|  |
|  | **Santa Cruz** | Río Gallegos | 225.920 | 243.943 | 30.496 |
|  |
|  | **Santa Fe** | Santa Fe | 3.242.551 | 133.007 | 8.423 |
|  |
|  | **Santiago del Estero** | Santiago del Estero | 865.546 | 136.351 | 3.003 |
|  |
|  | **Tierra del Fuego** | Ushuaia | 126.212 | 21.478 | 20.682 |
|  |
|  | **Tucumán** | San Miguel de Tucumán | 1.475.384 | 22.524 | 3.937 |
|  |
|  **Bug-os nga Nasod**  | **39.745.613** | **2.780.400** | **8.269** |

## Pinanbasaran

## Bibliograpiya

Legal nga mga dokumento

* National Constituent Convention (22 Agosto 1994), *Constitution of the Argentine Nation*, Santa FeCS1 maint: uses authors parameter (link)

Artikulo

* Bolt, Jutta; Van Zanden, Jan Luiten (2013). "The First Update of the Maddison Project; Re-estimating Growth Before 1820". *Maddison Project Working Paper 4*. Ginhipos tikang han orihinal (XLS) han 2018-01-05. Ginkuhà 2015-01-11.
* Colantoni, Laura; Gurlekian, Jorge (Agosto 2004). "Convergence and intonation. Historical evidence from Buenos Aires Spanish". *Bilingualism: Language and Cognition*. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. **7** (2): 107–119. doi:10.1017/S1366728904001488.
* Cruz, Jr., Arturo (6 Agosto 1990). "Glory Past but Not Forgotten". *Insight on the News*. New York, NY, USA: News World Communications. **6** (32): 8.
* DellaPergola, Sergio (2013). Dashefsky, Arnold; Sheskin, Ira (eds.). "World Jewish Population, 2013" (PDF). *The American Jewish Year Book, 2013*. Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer. **113**: 279–358. ISBN.
* Long, Marshall (Abril 2009). "What is So Special About Shoebox Halls? Envelopment, Envelopment, Envelopment" (PDF). *Acoustics Today*. ASA – Acoustical Society of America. **5** (2): 21–25. doi:10.1121/1.3182843. Ginhipos tikang han orihinal (PDF) han 8 Agosto 2017. Ginkuhà 11 Enero 2015.
* Malamud, Andrés. "A Leader Without Followers? The Growing Divergence Between the Regional and Global Performance of Brazilian Foreign Policy". *Latin American Politics and Society* (Fall 2011 ed.). Lisbon: Institute of Social Sciences of the University of Lisbon. **53** (3): 1–24.
* Mallimaci, Fortunato; Esquivel, Juan Cruz; Irrazábal, Gabriela (26 Agosto 2008). "Primera Encuesta Sobre Creencias y Actitudes Religiosas En Argentina" (PDF) (ha Spanish). Buenos Aires: CONICET – Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Cite journal requires `|journal=` (help)
* Moore, Don (Enero 1995). "Argentina: Radio with a Past". *Monitoring Times*. Brasstown, North Carolina, US: Grove Enterprises.
* Solomon, Hussein (1997). "South African Foreign Policy, Middle Power Leadership and Preventive Diplomacy" (PDF). Pretoria, South Africa: Centre for International Political Studies. Ginhipos tikang han orihinal (PDF) han 19 Abril 2014. Ginkuhà 11 Enero 2015. Cite journal requires `|journal=` (help)

Mga libro

* Abad de Santillán, Diego (1971) (in Spanish). *Historia Argentina*. Buenos Aires: Tipográfica Editora Argentina.
* Adler, Emanuel; Greve, Patricia (2009). "When security community meets balance of power: overlapping regional mechanisms of security governance". In Fawn, Rick. *Globalising the Regional, Regionalising the Global*. Review of International Studies. **35**. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. pp. 59–84. ISBN 978-0521759885.
* Aeberhard, Danny; Benson, Andrew; Phillips, Lucy (2000). *The rough guide to Argentina*. London: Rough Guides. ISBN 978-1858285696.
* Akstinat, Björn (2013) (in German). *Handbuch der deutschsprachigen Presse im Ausland*. Berlin: IMH–Verlag. ISBN 978-3981515817.
* Arbena, Joseph (2002). "In Search of the Latin American Female Athlete". *Sport in Latin America and the Caribbean*. Lanham, MD, USA: Rowman & Littlefield. pp. 219–232. ISBN 978-0842028219.
* *Sport in Latin America and the Caribbean*. Lanham, MD, USA: Rowman & Littlefield. 2002. ISBN 978-0842028219.
* Barnes, John (1978). *Evita, First Lady: A Biography of Eva Perón*. New York, NY, USA: Grove Press. ISBN 978-0802134790.
* Bidart Campos, Germán J. (2005) (in Spanish). *Manual de la Constitución Reformada*. **I**. Buenos Aires: Ediar. ISBN 950-5741219.
* Bloom, Harold (1994). *The Western Canon: The Books and School of the Ages*. New York, NY, USA: Harcourt Brace & Company. ISBN 978-1573225144.
* Boughton, James M. (2012). *Tearing Down Walls. The International Monetary Fund 1990–1999*. Washington, D. C.: International Monetary Fund. ISBN 978-1616350840.
* Calvo, Carlos (1864) (in Spanish). *Anales históricos de la revolucion de la América latina, acompañados de los documentos en su apoyo. Desde el año 1808 hasta el reconocimiento de la independencia de ese extenso continente*. **2**. Paris: A. Durand.
* Crooker, Richard A. (2009). *Argentina*. New York, NY, USA: Infobase Publishing. ISBN 978-1438104812.
* Crow, John A. (1992). *The Epic of Latin America* (4th ed.). Berkeley, California: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0520077232.
* Díaz Alejandro, Carlos F. (1970). *Essays on the Economic History of the Argentine Republic*. New Haven, CT, USA: Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0300011937.
* Dougall, Angus (2013). *The Greatest Racing Driver*. Bloomington, IN, USA: Balboa Press. ISBN 978-1452510965.
* Edwards, Todd L. (2008). *Argentina: A Global Studies Handbook*. Santa Barbara, California: ABC-CLIO. ISBN 978-1851099863.
* Epstein, Edward; Pion-Berlin, David (2006). "The Crisis of 2001 and Argentine Democracy". *Broken Promises?: The Argentine Crisis and Argentine Democracy*. Lanham, MD, USA: Lexington Books. pp. 3–26. ISBN 978-0739109281.
* Fayt, Carlos S. (1985) (in Spanish). *Derecho Político*. **I** (6th ed.). Buenos Aires: Depalma. ISBN 978-9501402766.
* Fearns, Les; Fearns, Daisy (2005). *Argentina*. London: Evans Brothers. ISBN 978-0237527594.
* Ferro, Carlos A. (1991) (in Spanish). *Historia de la Bandera Argentina*. Buenos Aires: Ediciones Depalma. ISBN 978-9501406108.
* Foster, David W.; Lockhart, Melissa F.; Lockhart, Darrell B. (1998). *Culture and Customs of Argentina*. Westport, CT, USA: Greenwood Publishing Group. ISBN 978-0313303197.
* Friedman, Ian C. (2007). *Latino Athletes*. New York, NY, USA: Infobase Publishing. ISBN 978-1438107844.
* Galasso, Norberto (2011) (in Spanish). *Historia de la Argentina, vol. I&II*. Buenos Aires: Colihue. ISBN 978-9505634781.
* Huntington, Samuel P. (2000). "Culture, Power, and Democracy". In Plattner, Marc; Smolar, Aleksander. *Globalization, Power, and Democracy*. Baltimore, MD, USA: The Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 3–13. ISBN 978-0801865688.
* King, John (2000). *Magical Reels: A History of Cinema in Latin America*. Critical Studies in Latin American & Iberian Cultures. London: Verso. ISBN 978-1859842331.
* Kopka, Deborah (2011). *Central & South America*. Dayton, OH, USA: Lorenz Educational Press. ISBN 978-1429122511.
* Lake, David (2009). "Regional Hierarchies: Authority and Local International Order". In Fawn, Rick. *Globalising the Regional, Regionalising the Global*. Review of International Studies. **35**. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. pp. 35–58. ISBN 978-0521759885.
* Levene, Ricardo (1948) (in Spanish). *Desde la Revolución de Mayo a la Asamblea de 1813–15*. Historia del Derecho Argentino. **IV**. Buenos Aires: Editorial G. Kraf.
* Lewis, Daniel K. (2003). *The History of Argentina*. Palgrave Essential Histories Series. New York. NY, USA: Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN 978-1403962546.
* *Ethnologue: Languages of the World* (17th ed.). Dallas, TX, USA: Summer Institute of Linguistics International. 2014.
* Lewis, Paul (1990). *The Crisis of Argentine Capitalism*. Chapel Hill, NC, USA: University of North Carolina Press. ISBN 978-0807843567.
* Maddison, Angus (1995). *Monitoring the World Economy 1820–1992*. Paris: OECD Publishing. ISBN 978-9264145498.
* Maddison, Angus (2001). *The World Economy: A Millennial Perspective*. OECD Publishing. ISBN 978-9264186545.
* Maldifassi, José O.; Abetti, Pier A. (1994). *Defense industries in Latin American countries: Argentina, Brazil, and Chile*. Praeger. ISBN 978-0275947293.
* Margheritis, Ana (2010). *Argentina's foreign policy: domestic politics and democracy promotion in the Americas*. Boulder, CO, USA: FirstForumPress. ISBN 978-1935049197.
* McCloskey, Erin; Burford, Tim (2006). *Argentina*. Guilford, CT, USA: Bradt Travel Guides. ISBN 978-1841621388.
* McKinney, Kevin (1993). *Everyday geography*. New York, NY, USA: GuildAmerica Books. ISBN 978-1568650326.
* Menutti, Adela; Menutti, María Mercedes (1980) (in Spanish). *Geografía Argentina y Universal*. Buenos Aires: Edil.
* Morris, Michael (1988). Mangone, Gerard. ed. *The Strait of Magellan*. International Straits of the World. **11**. Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Martinus Nijhoff Publishes. ISBN 978-0792301813.
* Mosk, Sanford A. (1990). "Latin America and the World Economy, 1850–1914". *People and Issues in Latin American History*. **II: From Independence to the Present**. New York, NY, USA: Markus Wiener Publishing. pp. 86–96. ISBN 978-1558760189.
* Nauright, John; Parrish, Charles, eds. (2012). *Sports around the World: History, Culture, and Practice*. **3**. Santa Barbara, California: ABC-CLIO. ISBN 978-1598843019.
* Nierop, Tom (2001). "The Clash of Civilisations". In Dijkink, Gertjan; Knippenberg, Hans. *The Territorial Factor*. Amsterdam: Vossiuspers UvA – Amsterdam University Press. pp. 51–76. ISBN 978-9056291884.
* Papadopoulos, Anestis (2010). *The International Dimension of EU Competition Law and Policy*. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0521196468.
* Rey Balmaceda, Raúl (1995) (in Spanish). *Mi país, la Argentina*. Buenos Aires: Arte Gráfico Editorial Argentino. ISBN 84-599-3442-X.
* Rivas, José Andrés (1989) (in Spanish). *Santiago en sus letras: antología criticotemática de las letras santiagueñas*. Santiago del Estero, SE, Argentina: Universidad Nacional de Santiago del Estero.
* Robben, Antonius C. G. M. (2011). *Political Violence and Trauma in Argentina*. Philadelphia, PA, USA: University of Pennsylvania Press. ISBN 978-0812203318.
* Rock, David (1987). *Argentina, 1516–1987: From Spanish Colonization to the Falklands War*. Berkeley, California: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0520061781.
* Rodríguez, Robert G. (2009). *The Regulation of Boxing: A History and Comparative Analysis of Policies Among American States*. Jefferson, NC, USA: McFarland. ISBN 978-0786452842.
* Rosenblat, Ángel (1964) (in Spanish). *El nombre de la Argentina*. Buenos Aires: EUDEBA – Editorial Universitaria de Buenos Aires.
* Ruiz-Dana, Alejandra; Goldschag, Peter; Claro, Edmundo; Blanco, Hernán (2009). "Regional Integration, Trade and Conflicts in Latin America". In Khan, Shaheen Rafi. *Regional Trade Integration and Conflict Resolution*. New York, NY, USA: Routledge. pp. 15–44. ISBN 978-0415476737.
* Sánchez Viamonte, Carlos (1948) (in Spanish). *Historia Institucional Argentina* (2nd ed.). Mexico D. F.: Fondo de Cultura Económica.
* Traba, Juan (1985) (in Spanish). *Origen de la palabra "¿¡Argentina!?"*. Rosario, SF, Argentina: Escuela de Artes Gráficas del Colegio San José.
* Vanossi, Jorge R. (1964) (in Spanish). *Situación actual del federalismo: aspectos institucionales y económicos, en particular sobre la realidad argentina*. Cuadernos de ciencia política de la Asociación Argentina de Ciencia Política. **2**. Buenos Aires: Ediciones Depalma.
* Wood, Bernard (1988). *The middle powers and the general interest*. Ottawa: North–South Institute. ISBN 978-0920494813.
* Young, Richard; Cisneros, Odile (2010). *Historical Dictionary of Latin American Literature and Theater*. Lanham, MD, USA: Scarecrow Press. ISBN 978-0810874985.
* Young, Ronald (2005). "Argentina". In McColl, Robert W.. *Encyclopedia of World Geography*. **I**. New York, NY, USA: Golson Books. pp. 51–53. ISBN 978-0816072293.

## Mga sumpay ha gawas

Gobyerno
* Argentina (official website, in Kinatsila)

Biyahe ngan turismo
* Argentina Ministry of Tourism (official website)
* National Institute of Tourism Promotion (official website)

Bawbaw nga paglantaw
* Argentina nga entrada ha *The World Factbook*
* Argentina ngada ha Open Directory Project
* Argentina at Latin American Network Information Center
* Argentina at University Libraries – University of Colorado Boulder
* Key Development Forecasts for Argentina at International Futures
* Datos Heyograpiko nga may pagkahisumpay han Argentina ha OpenStreetMap
* *Argentina* – Wikipedia book
* Wikimedia Atlas han Argentina