# Madame Tussauds

Madame Tussauds ve London Planetarium
Madame Tussauds ve Hollywood
**Madame Tussauds**, merkezi Londra'da bulunan bal mumu heykel müzesi. Aralarında Amsterdam, Berlin, Hong Kong, İstanbul, New York, Sidney ve Tokyo'nun da bulunduğu yirmi dört şehirde şubesi vardır. Balmumundan heykel ustası Marie Tussaud (1761-1850) tarafından kurulmuştur.

## Tarihçe

Maria Tussaud, 1761 yılında Fransa'nın Strazburg şehrinde doğdu. Annesi, balmumu konusunda uzman olan Dr. Philippe Curtius'un İsviçre'nin Bern şehrindeki evinde hizmetçi olarak çalıştı. Curtius, Tussaud'ya bal mumu modelleme sanatını öğretti.

Tussaud ilk balmumu heykeli olan Voltaire heykelini 1777 yılında yaptı. Bu sırada modellediği ünlü insanlar arasında Jean-Jacques Rousseau ve Benjamin Franklin da mevcuttur. Fransız Akımı sırasında öne çıkan kurbanları da modelledi.

## Şubeler

### Kuzey Amerika

* Hollywood
* Las Vegas
* Nashville
* New York
* Orlando
* San Francisco
* Washington, DC

### Avrupa

* Amsterdam
* Berlin
* Blackpool
* Londra
* Prag
* Viyana
* İstanbul (2016-2025)

### Asya

* Bangkok
* Çongçing
* Delhi
* Dubai
* Hong Kong
* Pekin
* Singapur
* Şanghay
* Tokyo
* Vuhan

### Okyanusya

* Sidney

## Balmumu Heykellerin listesi

### Londra

| Film
 | Müzik
 | Sporcular
 | Liderler ve Tarih
 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Shah Rukh Khan
 | Amy Winehouse
 | Jessica Ennis-Hill
 | Napoleon Bonaparte
 |
| Terminator
 | Michael Jackson
 | Muhammad Ali
 | Elizabeth II
 |
| Katniss Everdeen
 | Taylor Swift
 | Usain Bolt
 | Donald Trump
 |
| ET
 | Madonna
 | David Beckham
 | Theresa May
 |
| Darth Vader
 | Lady Gaga
 | Mo Farah
 | Nelson Mandela
 |
| Spider-Man
 | Will.i.am
 | Tom Daley
 | Barack Obama
 |
| Audrey Hepburn
 | Miley Cyrus
 | Rafael Nadal
 | Vincent van Gogh
 |
| Steven Spielberg
 | Adele
 | Sachin Tendulkar
 | Albert Einstein
 |
| Alien
 | Britney Spears
 | Virat Kohli
 | Charles Dickens
 |
| King Kong
 | Rihanna
 | Cristiano Ronaldo
 | Stephen Hawking
 |
| Iron Man
 | Bob Marley
 |  | Pablo Picasso
 |
| Michael Caine
 | Freddie Mercury
 |  | William Shakespeare
 |
| The Incredible Hulk
 | The Beatles
 |  | Mahatma Gandhi
 |
| Alfred Hitchcock
 | Dua Lipa
 |  | Narendra Modi
 |
|  | Lata Mangeshkar
 |  |  |
| Notes:
 |

### Hollywood

| The 90's
 | Spirit of Hollywood
 | Modern Classics
 | Movies
 | Pop Icons
 | Marvel
 | Country
 | A-List Party
 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Sarah Michelle Gellar
 | Bette Davis
 | Sylvester Stallone
 | Robin Williams
 | Whitney Houston
 | Iron Man
 | Paul Newman
 | Jennifer Lopez
 |
| Whoopi Goldberg
 | Marilyn Monroe
 | Tom Hanks
 | Edward Scissorhands
 | Michael Jackson
 | Thor
 | Clint Eastwood
 | Betty White
 |
| Britney Spears
 | Alfred Hitchcock
 | John Travolta
 | Jim Carrey
 | Madonna
 | Wolverine
 | John Wayne
 | Kylie Jenner
 |
| Selena Quintanilla
 | Elvis Presley
 |  | E.T.
 |  |  |  | Jason Derulo
 |
|  | Audrey Hepburn
 |  |  |  |  |  | Demi Lovato
 |
|  | Joan Rivers
 |  |  |  |  |  | Taylor Swift
 |
|  | Judy Garland
 |  |  |  |  |  | Zoe Saldana
 |
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  | Lady Gaga
 |
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  | Justin Timberlake
 |
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  | Snoop Dogg
 |
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  | Rihanna
 |

### Nashville

| Admissions
 | Recording Studio
 | Soul/Jazz
 | MTV
 | Opry Finale
 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Taylor Swift
 | Elvis Presley
 | Louis Armstrong
 | Rihanna
 | Keith Urban
 |
| Johnny Cash
 | Carl Perkins
 | Diana Ross
 | Beyonce
 | Reba McEntire
 |
|  | Jerry Lee Lewis
 | Stevie Wonder
 | Katy Perry
 | Carrie Underwood
 |
|  | Johnny Cash
 | Ella Fitzgerald
 | Miley Cyrus
 | Alan Jackson
 |
|  |  |  | Justin Timberlake
 | Eric Church
 |
|  |  |  | Bruno Mars
 | Jason Aldean
 |
|  |  |  |  | Trisha Yearwood
 |
|  |  |  |  | Kid Rock
 |

### Beijing

| Leaders and History
 | Sports
 | Music Industry
 | Entertainment Industry
 | Film
 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Elizabeth II
 | David Beckham
 | Lady Gaga
 | Nicky Wu
 | Benedict Cumberbatch
 |
| Prince William, Duke of Cambridge
 | Li Xiaopeng
 | Elvis Presley
 | Yang Lan
 | Johnny Depp
 |
| Catherine, Duchess of Cambridge
 | Lang Ping
 | Cui Jian
 | Liu Xiao Ling Tong
 | Leonardo DiCaprio
 |
| Barack Obama
 | Kobe Bryant
 | Luhan
 | Yang Mi
 | Kate Winslet
 |
| Vladimir Putin
 |  | Zhang Yixing
 | Leslie Cheung
 | Anduin Lothar
 |
| Lao She
 |  | Raini Rodriguez
 | Jackie Chan
 | Durotan
 |
| Yang Liwei
 |  | Michael Jackson
 | Deng Chao
 |  |
| Mei Lanfang
 |  |  | Liu Wen
 |  |
| Hou Baolin
 |  |  | Yang Yang
 |  |
|  |  |  | Zhao Liying
 |  |
|  |  |  | Huang Xiaoming
 |  |
| Notes:
 |

### Washington, D.C.

| U.S Presidents
 | First Ladies
 | Cultural Icons
 | A-List
 | Music
 | Sports
 | Entertainment
 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Donald Trump
 | Michelle Obama
 | Uncle Sam
 | Marilyn Monroe
 | Marvin Gaye
 | Babe Ruth
 | Jimmy Fallon
 |
| Abraham Lincoln
 | Hillary Clinton
 | Rosa Parks
 | Zac Efron
 | Taylor Swift
 |  | Tyra Banks
 |
| Barack Obama
 | Nancy Reagan
 |  | George Clooney
 | Miley Cyrus
 |  |  |
| George Washington
 |  |  | Brad Pitt
 | Beyonce
 |  |  |
|  |  |  | Angelina Jolie
 | Rihanna
 |  |  |
|  |  |  | Johnny Depp
 | Justin Bieber
 |  |  |

### Bangkok

| History
 | Leaders
 | Arts/Sciences
 | Sport
 | Music
 | Film
 | Indian Film
 | TV
 | Hollywood
 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Princess Diana
 | Queen Elizabeth II
 | Albert Einstein
 | Wayne Rooney
 | Katy Perry
 | Hugh Jackman
 | Shah Rukh Khan
 | Oprah Winfrey
 | Jackie Chan
 |
| Mahatma Gandhi
 | Michelle Obama
 | Mark Zuckerberg
 | Yao Ming
 | Madonna
 | Mario Maurer
 | Katrina Kaif
 | Anne Thongprasom
 | Vin Diesel
 |
| Prince Mahidol Adulyadej
 | Aung San Suu Kyi
 | Ludwig van Beethoven
 | Serena Williams
 | Nichkun Horvejkul
 | Leonardo DiCaprio
 | Hrithik Roshan
 | Theeradej Wongpuapan
 | Brad Pitt
 |
| Princess Srinagarindra
 | Barack Obama
 | Pablo Picasso
 | Cristiano Ronaldo
 | Beyoncé
 | Johnny Depp
 | Prabhas
 |  | Lady Gaga
 |
|  | Plaek Phibunsongkhram
 | Sunthorn Phu
 | David Beckham
 | Michael Jackson
 | Nicole Kidman
 |  |  | Bruce Lee
 |
|  | Pridi Banomyong
 | Silpa Bhirasri
 | Khaosai Galaxy
 | Tata Young
 | Will Smith
 |  |  | Angelina Jolie
 |

### Blackpool

| TV Stars | Pop Stars
 |
| --- | --- |
| Paddy McGuinness | Olly Murs
 |
| Simon Cowell | Ed Sheeran
 |
| Keith Lemon | Lady Gaga
 |
| Gok Wan | Michael Jackson
 |
| Bear Grylls | Peter Andre
 |
| David Jason
 | Ariana Grande
 |
| Notes:
 |

### Las Vegas

| TV Stars | Hollywood Stars | Pop Stars | Athletes
 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Sofia Vergara | Sandra Bullock | Britney Spears | Muhammad Ali
 |
| Simon Cowell | Leonardo DiCaprio | Whitney Houston | Chuck Liddell
 |
| Eva Longoria | Halle Berry | Lady Gaga | Tiger Woods
 |
| Kathy Griffin | Hugh Hefner | Michael Jackson | Shaquille O'Neal
 |
| Notes:
 |

### New York

| Actors | Musicians | Athletes | Leaders | Icons | Characters | Television | Fashion
 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Jennifer Aniston | Pharrell Williams | Carmelo Anthony | Barack Obama | Albert Einstein | ET | Jimmy Fallon | Adriana Lima
 |
| Leonardo DiCaprio | Selena Gomez | Lionel Messi | Ronald Reagan | Marilyn Monroe | Iron Man | Michael Strahan | Sofía Vergara
 |
| Robert Pattinson | Rihanna | Muhammad Ali | Abraham Lincoln | Charlie Chaplin | Spider-Man | Jon Hamm |  |
| Angelina Jolie | Katy Perry | Eli Manning | John F. Kennedy | Jacqueline Kennedy | The Incredible Hulk | Anderson Cooper |  |
| Whoopi Goldberg | Taylor Swift | Derek Jeter | Mahatma Gandhi | James Dean | King Kong | Tyra Banks |  |
| Julia Roberts | Ed Sheeran | Cristiano Ronaldo | Martin Luther King Jr. | Jenna Marbles | Nick Fury |  |  |
| Priyanka Chopra
 | Avicii
 |  | Dalai Lama
 |  |  |  |  |
| Notes:
 |

### Orlando

| Justice League
 | Film
 | Party
 | History & World Leaders
 | Sports
 | Music
 | TV
 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Aquaman
 | Audrey Hepburn
 | Selena Gomez
 | Donald Trump
 | David Beckham
 | Justin Bieber
 | Neil Patrick Harris
 |
| Wonder Woman
 | Kung Fu Panda
 | Anne Hathaway
 | Albert Einstein
 | Serena Williams
 | Pitbull
 | Jim Parsons
 |
| Superman
 | Marilyn Monroe
 | Ryan Gosling
 | Abraham Lincoln
 |  | Miley Cyrus
 | Oprah Winfrey
 |
| Batman
 | Jackie Chan
 | Jennifer Aniston
 | Madame Marie Tussaud
 |  | Ricky Martin
 | Jimmy Fallon
 |
|  | E.T
 | Will Smith
 | Neil Armstrong
 |  | Madonna
 | Sofia Vergara
 |
|  | Shrek and Princess Fiona
 | Angelina Jolie
 | Walt Disney
 |  | Katy Perry
 |  |
|  | Jennifer Lawrence
 | Brad Pitt
 |  |  | Rihanna
 |  |
|  |  | Channing Tatum
 |  |  | Michael Jackson
 |  |
|  |  | Johnny Depp
 |  |  | Elvis Presley
 |  |
|  |  |  |  |  | Taylor Swift
 |  |

### San Francisco

| Sports | History and Leaders | Music | Film
 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Jeremy Lin | Edwin Lee | Jimi Hendrix | Leonardo DiCaprio
 |
| Muhammed Ali | Steve Jobs | Adele | Alfred Hitchcock
 |
| Joe Montana | Barack Obama | Michael Jackson | Whoopi Goldberg
 |
| Tiger Woods | Abraham Lincoln | Lady Gaga | Steven Spielberg
 |
| Serena Williams | George Washington | Madonna | Marilyn Monroe
 |
| Stephen Curry | Martin Luther King Jr. | Rihanna | Audrey Hepburn
 |
| Notes:
 |

### Shanghai

| Sports | History and leaders | Music | Film
 | TV show
 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Sun Yang
 | Vladimir Putin
 | Teresa Teng
 | Bruce Lee
 | He Jiong
 |
| David Beckham | Barack Obama | Elvis Presley | Brad Pitt
 | Kangxi Lai Le
 |
| Michael Jordan | Nelson Mandela | Michael Jackson | Nicole Kidman
 | Zhou Libo
 |
| Ronaldo | Bill Clinton | Lady Gaga | Angelina Jolie
 | Fan Bingbing
 |
| Kobe Bryant | Winston Churchill
 | Madonna | Marilyn Monroe
 | Nicky Wu
 |
| Liu Xiang
 |  | Kylie Minogue | Audrey Hepburn
 | Sun Li
 |
| Yao Ming
 |  | Wu Yifan
 | Donnie Yen
 | Hu Ge
 |
|  |  | S.H.E
 | Jackie Chan
 | Yang Yang
 |
|  |  | Andy Lau
 | Yao Chen
 | William Chan
 |
|  |  | Nicholas Tse
 | Chen Kun
 | Lee Minho
 |
|  |  | Joker Xue
 |  | Zhang Yixing
 |
| Notes:
 |

### Hong Kong

| Sports
 | History and Leaders
 | Music
 | Film
 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| David Beckham
 | Mao Zedong
 | Elvis Presley
 | Nicole Kidman
 |
| Yao Ming
 | Deng Xiaoping
 | Madonna
 | Brad Pitt
 |
| Tiger Woods
 | Queen Elizabeth II
 | Beyonce
 | Angelina Jolie
 |
| Ronaldinho
 | Diana, Princess of Wales
 | Britney Spears
 | Sir Alfred Hitchcock
 |
| Rudy Hartono
 | Sukarno
 | Lady Gaga
 | Johnny Depp
 |
| Mariya Şarapova
 | Joko Widodo
 | Anita Mui
 | Jackie Chan
 |
|  | William Shakespeare
 | Anggun
 | Bruce Lee
 |
|  | Mahatma Gandhi
 | Lang Lang
 | Michelle Yeoh
 |
|  | Jiang Zemin
 | Siwon Choi
 | Amitabh Bachchan
 |
|  | Pablo Picasso
 | Nichkhun
 | Donnie Yen
 |
|  | Saddam Hussein
 | Jay Chou
 | Andy Lau
 |
|  | Adolf Hitler
 | One Direction
 | Jacky Cheung
 |
|  | Narendra Modi
 | Michael Jackson
 | Leslie Cheung
 |
|  |  | The Beatles
 | Leon Lai
 |
|  |  | Jackson Wang
 | Audrey Hepburn
 |
|  |  |  | Kim Soo-hyun
 |
|  |  | Zhang Yixing
 | Bae Yong-joon
 |
|  |  |  | Hugh Jackman (as Wolverine)
 |
|  |  |  | Astroboy
 |
|  |  |  | Pia Wurtzbach
 |

### Amsterdam

| A-list
 | Music
 | Marvel
 | Fashion
 | Sport
 | World Leaders
 | DJ's
 | Film
 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| George Clooney
 | Taylor Swift
 | Loki
 | Justin Bieber
 | Rafael van der Vaart
 | Barack Obama
 | Martin Garrix
 | E.T.
 |
| Zayn Malik
 | Ariana Grande
 | Thor
 | Doutzen Kroes
 | Rafael Nadal
 | Angela Merkel
 | Afrojack
 | Marilyn Monroe
 |
| Ryan Gosling
 | Adele
 | Hulk
 | Kate Moss
 |  | Dalai Lama
 |  | Daniel Craig
 |
| Angelina Jolie
 | Lady Gaga
 | Captain America
 |  |  |  |  |  |
| Johnny Depp
 | Dua Lipa
 | Iron Man
 |  |  |  |  |  |

### Vienna

| World War II
 | Party & Hollywood
 | Sport
 | Film
 | Politicians & Visionaries
 | Arts & Culture
 | Music
 | History
 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Oskar Schindler
 | Angelina Jolie
 | Renate Götschl
 | Julie Andrews
 | Dalai Lama
 | Gottfried Helnwein
 | Cro
 | Marie Antoinette
 |
| Winston Churchill
 | Taylor Swift
 | David Alaba
 | Daniel Craig
 | Queen Elizabeth II
 | Friedensreich Hundertwasser
 | Conchita Wurst
 | Napoleon
 |
| Leopold Figl
 | Benedict Cumberbatch
 | Hermann Maier
 | Alfred Hitchcock
 | Barack Obama
 | Ludwig Van Beethoven
 | Udo Jürgens
 | Maria Theresia
 |
| Karl Renner
 | Morgan Freeman
 | Herbert Prohaska
 | Sandra Bullock
 | Angela Merkel
 | Gustav Klimt
 | Michael Jackson
 | Anne Frank
 |
|  | Kate Winslet
 |  | Peter Alexander
 |  | Luciano Pavarotti
 | Katy Perry
 |  |
|  | Will Smith
 |  | Audrey Hepburn
 |  | Sigmund Freud
 | Hansi Hinterseer
 |  |
|  | Lady Gaga
 |  | Romy Schneider
 |  |  | Elvis Presley
 |  |
|  | Johnny Depp
 |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  | Leonardo DiCaprio
 |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  | Quentin Tarantino
 |  |  |  |  |  |  |

### Sydney

| Bollywood
 | Justice League
 | Film & TV
 | History & World Leaders
 | Marvel
 | Music
 | Party
 | Sports
 | Fashion
 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Shah Rukh Khan
 | Superman
 | Mel Gibson
 | Dalai Lama
 | Wolverine
 | Lady Gaga
 | Barack Obama
 | Layne Beachley
 | Miranda Kerr
 |
| Priyanka Chopra Jonas
 | Aquaman
 | Steve Irwin
 | Mahatma Gandhi
 | Spider-Man
 | Pink
 | Chris Hemsworth and Liam Hemsworth
 | Tim Cahill
 | Megan Gale
 |
|  | Wonder Woman
 | Marilyn Monroe
 | Catherine, Duchess of Cambridge and Prince William
 | Iron Man
 | Adele
 | Rebel Wilson
 | Sally Pearson
 | Elle Macpherson
 |
|  | Batman
 | Curtis Stone
 | Bob Hawke
 |  | Taylor Swift
 | Nicole Kidman
 | Cathy Freeman
 |  |
|  | The Flash
 | E.T. The Extra-Terrestrial
 | Ned Kelly
 |  | John Farnham
 | Ryan Gosling
 | Greg Inglis
 |  |
|  |  | Olivia Newton-John
 | John Howard
 |  | Kylie Minogue
 | Johnny Depp
 | Mark Webber
 |  |
|  |  | Jackie Chan
 | Arthur Phillip
 |  | Justin Bieber
 | Rove McManus
 | Don Bradman
 |  |
|  |  | Audrey Hepburn
 | James Cook
 |  | Keith Urban
 | Dannii Minogue
 |  |  |
|  |  |  | Banjo Patterson
 |  | Katy Perry
 | Angelina Jolie
 |  |
|  |  |  | Charles Kingsford Smith
 |  | Jimmy Barnes
 | Cate Blanchett
 |  |  |
|  |  |  | Julia Gillard
 |  | Michael Hutchence
 | Delta Goodrem
 |  |  |
|  |  |  | Hu Jintao
 |  | Ricky Martin
 | Leonardo DiCaprio
 |  |
|  |  |  | Eddie Mabo
 |  | Rihanna
 |  |  |  |
|  |  |  | Nelson Mandela
 |  | Michael Jackson
 |  |  |  |
|  |  |  | Albert Einstein
 |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  |  | Queen Elizabeth II
 |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  |  | Madame Marie Tussaud
 |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  |  | Mary McKillop
 |  |  |  |  |  |

### Istanbul

| Müzik
 | Sinema
 | Sporcular
 | Bilim ve Kültür
 | VIP Party
 | Tarih ve Liderler
 | Orta Doğunun Yıldızları
 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Madonna
 | Marilyn Monroe
 | Arda Turan
 | Marie Tussaud
 | Angelina Jolie
 | Fatih Sultan Mehmed
 | Nancy Airam
 |
| Beyoncé
 | Audrey Hepburn
 | Mariya Şarapova
 | Albert Einstein
 | Brad Pitt
 | Mimar Sinan
 | Maya Diab
 |
| MFÖ
 | Jennifer Lawrence
 | Rafael Nadal
 | Leonardo da Vinci
 | Johnny Depp
 | Mustafa Kemal Atatürk
 | Eile Saab
 |
| Lady Gaga
 | Steven Spielberg
 | Lionel Messi
 | Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
 | Julia Roberts
 | Tansu Çiller
 | Carla Di Bello
 |
| Demi Lovato
 | Tom Cruise
 | Hedo Türkoğlu
 | Sabiha Gökçen
 | Leonardo DiCaprio
 |  | Bin Baz
 |
| Bob Marley
 | Tarık Akan
 | Mesut Özil
 | Steve Jobs
 | Beren Saat
 |  |  |
| Zeki Müren
 | Jackie Chan
 |  | Yaşar Kemal
 | Kıvanç Tatlıtuğ
 |  |  |
| Müslüm Gürses
 | Spider-Man
 |  |  |
Tolga Çevik

 |  |  |
| Murat Boz
 |  |  |  | Kerem Bürsin
 |  |  |
| Aleyna Tilki
 |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Justin Bieber
 |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Notes:
 |

## Galeri

* 'Madame Tussaud' herself at 'Madame tussauds waxworks in London
* II. Elizabeth ve Prens Philip
* Nelson Mandela
* Mohanda Karamchand Gandhi
* Adolf Hitler
* Marilyn Monroe
* Sachin Ramesh Tendulkar
* Benny Hill
* Keira Knightley
* Nevit
* Gaga
*
* Charlie Chaplin
* Angelina Jolie
* Ayrton Senna
* Pope John Paul
* Alfred Hitchcock
* Spiderman
* Prens Charles ve Camilla
* The Beatles
* Jack Sparrow - Johnny Depp
* Kylie Minogue

## Kaynakça

## Dış bağlantılar

Wikimedia Commons'ta Madame Tussauds ile ilgili ortam dosyaları mevcuttur.

* Resmî site