# Shirley Temple

| Shirley Temple |
| --- |
| Temple noong 1948. |
| Kapanganakan | Shirley Temple  (1928-04-23) 23 Abril 1928 Santa Monica, California, E.U. |
| Kamatayan | 10 Pebrero 2014(2014-02-10) (85 taong gulang)  Woodside, California |
| Ibang pangalan | Shirley Temple Black |
| Trabaho | Aktres |
| Aktibong taon | 1932–1961 |
| Asawa | John Agar (1945–1950, 1 anak) Charles Alden Black (1950–2005, 2 anak) |
| Pirma |
|  |

Si **Shirley Temple** (23 Abril 1928 – 10 Pebrero 2014) ay isang Amerikanang aktres at mananayaw, na naging tanyag sa pagiging batang atkres noong dekada 1930 at naglingkod bilang isang diplomatiko. Una siyang nakilala sa kanyang pagsayaw at pag-arte sa *Stand Up And Cheer* at sumikat ng husto sa papel ng isang ulila sa pelikulang *Bright Eyes* noong 1934.

## Personal na buhay

Pinanganak si Temple sa Santa Monica, California kay George Francis Temple (1888–1980), isang bankero, at Gertrude Amelia Krieger (1893–1977), na isang retiradong mananayaw. Mayroon siyang dalawang kapatid, si Jack (1915-1985) at George Jr. (1919-1996). Mahilig ang kanyang ina sa pagsayaw, at ito ang nagtulak kay Shirley sa pagiging isang artista. Palaging kasama ng aktres ang kanyang ina noong mga panahon bilang isang batang aktres. Si Gertude ang mismong nag-aasikaso sa mga damit ng kanyang anak at sa mga *script* na kanyang isinasaulo.

## Buhay politika

Pagkatapos ng kanyang pag-sabak sa pag-arte, naging aktibong kasapi si Temple ng Republican Party of California. Tumakbo siya noong 1967 bilang kinatawan ng ika-11 na distrito ng California ngunit nabigong makuha ang puwesto. Kinalaunan ay tinalaga siya ni Pangulong Richard Nixon sa ika-24 United Nations General Assembly, at naging misyong diplomatiko ng Estados Unidos sa Ghana (December 6, 1974 – July 13, 1976) sa ilalim ng panunungkulan ni Pangulong Gerald R. Ford.

Siya ay naging kaunaunahang Chief of Protocol of the United States (July 1, 1976 – January 21, 1977), at namahala sa panunumpa ni Jimmy Carter bilang Pangulo. Nagsilbi din siya bilang misyong diplomatiko ng Estados Unidos sa Czechoslovakia (August 23, 1989 – July 12, 1992), sa ilalim ng panunungkulan ni President George H. W. Bush.

## Pag-panaw

Pumamaw si Temple sa edad na 85 taong gulang noong ika-10 ng Pebrero 2014. Siya ay nasa kanyang tahanan sa Woodside, Kalipornya kasama ang kanyang mga ka-anak at tagapagalaga.

## Academy Award

**Academy Juvenile Award 1935 Outstanding Contribution in 1934

## Screen Actors Guild Award

**Life Achievement Award 2005 Lifetime Achievement

## Pelikula

### Tinanghal

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|

| Taon | Pelikula | Ginampanan |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 1933 | *The Red-Haired Alibi* | Gloria Shelton |
| *Out All Night* | Child (bilang Shirley Jane Temple) |
| *To the Last Man* | Mary Stanley (walang kredito) |
| 1934 | *Carolina* | Joan Connelly (walang kredito) |
| *Mandalay* | Betty Shaw (tinanggal ang mga eksena) |
| *As the Earth Turns* | Child (walang kredito) |
| *Stand Up and Cheer!* | Shirley Dugan |
| *Change of Heart* | Shirley - Girl on airplane |
| *Little Miss Marker* | Marthy 'Marky' Jane |
| *Now I'll Tell* | Mary Doran |
| *Baby Take a Bow* | Shirley Ellison |
| *Now and Forever* | Penelope 'Penny' Day |
| *Bright Eyes* | Shirley Blake |
| 1935 | *The Little Colonel* | Lloyd Sherman |
| *Our Little Girl* | Molly Middleton |
| *Curly Top* | Elizabeth Blair |
| *The Littlest Rebel* | Virginia 'Virgie' Cary |
| 1936 | *Captain January* | Helen 'Star' Mason |
| *Poor Little Rich Girl* | Barbara Berry |
| *Dimples* | Sylvia 'Dimples' Dolores Appleby |
| *Stowaway* | Barbara 'Ching-Ching' Stewart |
| 1937 | *Wee Willie Winkie* | Priscilla 'Winkie' Williams |

  |

| Taon | Pelikula | Ginampanan |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 1937 | *Heidi* | Heidi Kramer |
| *Ali Baba Goes to Town* | Herself (walang kreditong kameya) |
| 1938 | *Rebecca of Sunnybrook Farm* | Rebecca Winstead |
| *Little Miss Broadway* | Betsy Brown Shea |
| *Just Around the Corner* | Penny Hale |
| 1939 | *The Little Princess* | Sarah Crewe |
| *Susannah of the Mounties* | Susannah 'Sue' Sheldon |
| 1940 | *The Blue Bird* | Mytyl |
| *Young People* | Wendy Ballantine |
| 1941 | *Kathleen* | Kathleen Davis |
| 1942 | *Miss Annie Rooney* | Annie Rooney |
| 1944 | *Since You Went Away* | Bridget 'Brig' Hilton |
| *I'll Be Seeing You* | Barbara Marshall |
| 1945 | *Kiss and Tell* | Corliss Archer |
| 1947 | *Honeymoon* | Barbara Olmstead |
| *The Bachelor and the Bobby-Soxer* | Susan |
| *That Hagen Girl* | Mary Hagen |
| 1948 | *Fort Apache* | Philadelphia Thursday |
| 1949 | *Mr. Belvedere Goes to College* | Ellen Baker |
| *Adventure in Baltimore* | Dinah Sheldon |
| *The Story of Seabiscuit* | Margaret O'Hara Knowles |
| *A Kiss for Corliss* | Corliss Archer |

  |

### Mga maikling pelikula

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| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|

| Taon | Pelikula | Ginampanan |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 1932 | *Kid's Last Stand* | Girl |
| *The Kid's Last Fight* | Shirley |
| *Glad Rags to Riches* | Nell/La Belle Diaperina |
| *Runt Page* | Lulu Parsnips (walang kredito) |
| *War Babies* | Charmaine |
| *The Pie-Covered Wagon* | Shirley |
| 1933 | *Merrily Yours* | Merry Lou Rogers |
| *New Deal Rhythm* | Girl who dislikes spinach (walang kredito) |
| *Kid in Hollywood* | Morelegs Sweettrick |

  |

| Taon | Pelikula | Ginampanan |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 1933 | *Polly Tix in Washington* | Polly Tix |
| *Dora's Dunking Doughnuts* | Shirley |
| *Kid in Africa* | Madame Cradlebait |
| *What's to Do?* | Mary Lou Rogers |
| 1934 | *Pardon My Pups* | Mary Lou Rogers |
| *Managed Money* | Mary Lou |
| *The Hollywood Gad-About* | Bilang kanyang sarili |
| 1942 | *Our Girl Shirley* | Bilang kanyang sarili |
| 1946 | *American Creed* |  |

  |

## Mga puna

## Mga sanggunian

### Mga librong sinangguni

* Balio, Tino (1995) [1993]. *Grand Design: Hollywood as a Modern Business Enterprise, 1930–1939*. University of California Press. ISBN 0-520-20334-8.
* Barrios, Richard (1995). *A Song in the Dark: The Birth of the Musical Film*. Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-508810-7.
* Black, Shirley Temple (1989) [1988]. *Child Star: An Autobiography*. Warner Books, Inc. ISBN 0-446-35792-8.
* Burdick, Loraine (2003). *The Shirley Temple Scrapbook*. Jonathan David Publishers, Inc. ISBN 0-8246-0449-0.
* Dawicki, Shelley (August 10, 2005). "In Memoriam: Charles A. Black". Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution. Inarkibo mula sa orihinal noong Disyembre 2, 2011. Nakuha noong February 10, 2011.
* Edwards, Anne (1988). *Shirley Temple: American Princess*. William Morrow and Company, Inc. ISBN 068806051X.
* *Life* Staff (1946-09-16). "Tempest Over Temple: Shirley sips liquor and the W.C.T.U. protests". *Life*. **21** (12): 140.
* Thomas, Andy; Scheftel, Jeff (1996). *Shirley Temple: The Biggest Little Star*. Biography. A&E Television Networks. ISBN 0-7670-8495-0`{{cite book}}`: CS1 maint: postscript (link)
* Windeler, Robert (1992) [1978]. *The Films of Shirley Temple*. Carol Publishing Group. ISBN 0-8065-0725-X.
* Zipes, Jack, pat. (2000). *The Oxford Companion to Fairy Tales*. Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-9653635-7-0.

## Kawing panlabas

* "Official site" (Legend Films memorabilia and merchandise site authorized by Shirley Temple Black)
* Shirley Temple sa IMDb
* ShirleyTempleFans.com
* Female Frontiers QuestChat Archive: Shirley Temple Naka-arkibo 2016-04-09 sa Wayback Machine. and biography Naka-arkibo 2008-07-06 sa Wayback Machine.
* Shirley Temple movies for free download
* Shirley Temple Theatre Naka-arkibo 2008-08-20 sa Wayback Machine.
* Shirley Temple's Storybook Naka-arkibo 2008-02-02 sa Wayback Machine.
* Photographs of Shirley Temple