Rikunarita-ORG/Wikinium huggingface dataset:
# ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥓᥣᥱ ᥙᥣᥢᥱ

| ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥓᥣᥱ ᥙᥣᥢᥱ 日本国 (ဂျပန်) *Nihon-koku* |
| --- |
| **ᥑᥣᥛᥰ ᥓᥪᥒ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ:**ᥗᥦᥛᥰ ᥙᥣ ᥘᥥᥐᥳ:Nihongo (ᥟᥤᥒᥰ ᥐᥣ ᥘᥥᥖ: *"His Imperial Majesty's Reign"*) |
|  |
| ᥝᥥᥒᥰ ᥒᥝᥲ ᥓᥪᥒ | ᥖᥨᥝᥱ ᥓᥨᥝᥱ (東京) |
| ᥛᥥᥝᥰ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ | ᥙᥣᥱ ᥘᥤᥱ ᥛᥣᥢᥱ ᥖᥤᥱ ᥛᥨᥝᥱ ᥑᥣ ᥘᥥᥱ ᥓᥤᥱ ᥘᥦᥰ ᥑᥧᥢᥴ ᥞᥨᥝᥴ ᥑᥛᥰ |
| ᥘᥨᥒᥴ ᥙᥩᥒ ᥓᥪᥒ |
| •  | Naruhito |
| •  | Sanae Takaichi |
| ᥟᥥᥱ ᥘᥤᥳ ᥕᥣᥱ ᥟᥢᥴ |
| • ᥞᥨᥛ | ႓႗႗,႙႗႕ km2 (႑႔႕,႙႓႗ sq mi) (ᥓᥢᥳ: 61st) |
| ᥞᥨᥝᥴ ᥘᥙ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ |
| • 2019 ᥘᥣᥛᥰ | 126,150,000 (ᥓᥢᥳ - 11th) |
| • 2015 ᥔᥥᥢᥲ ᥛᥣᥭᥴ ᥞᥨᥝᥴ ᥞᥫᥢᥰ | 127,094,745 |
| • ᥘᥩᥒ ᥔᥖ ᥞᥨᥝᥴ ᥘᥙᥳ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ | ႓႓႔/km2 (႘႖႕.႑/sq mi) (ᥓᥢᥳ- 24th) |
| GDP (PPP) | ᥘᥣᥛᥰ 2020  |
| • ᥞᥨᥛ |  $5.888 trillion (ᥓᥢᥳ- 4th) |
| • Per capita |  $46,827 (ᥓᥢᥳ - 28th) |
| GDP (nominal) | ᥘᥣᥛᥰ2020  |
| • ᥞᥨᥛᥲ |  $5.413 trillion (ᥓᥢᥳ- 3rd) |
| • Per capita |  $43,043 (ᥓᥢᥳ - 22nd) |
| Gini (2015) | 33.9 ᥐᥣᥒ · 78th |
| HDI (2018) | 0.915 ᥔᥧᥒᥴ ᥞᥦᥒᥰ · 19th |
| ᥒᥪᥢᥰ ᥖᥩᥒᥰ | Japanese yen (¥) (JPY) |
| ᥑᥣᥝᥰ ᥕᥣᥛᥰ ᥘᥣᥲ ᥘᥤᥢ | JST (UTC+09:00) |
| ᥙᥫᥒ ᥔᥣᥭᥴ ᥘᥨᥖ | ᥛᥪᥰ ᥔᥣᥭᥳ |
| ᥑᥨᥖ ᥖᥥᥱ ᥘᥤᥱ ᥜᥨᥒᥰ | +81 |
| Internet TLD | .jp |

**ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥓᥣᥱ ᥙᥣᥢᥱ** ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥐᥧᥢ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥟᥢ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥖᥤ ᥙᥩᥖᥴ ᥝᥢᥰ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ ᥘᥪᥛᥴ ᥟᥥᥰ ᥡᥫᥝᥰ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥘᥫᥒ. ᥛᥤᥰ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥘᥬᥰᥘᥛᥳ ᥔᥛᥱ ᥛᥧᥐ ᥚᥣ ᥔᥤᥰ ᥜᥤᥐᥔᥥᥴ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥜᥣᥭᥱ ᥝᥢᥰ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ ᥙᥣᥒᥱ ᥘᥣᥭᥱ ᥓᥣᥱ ᥙᥣᥢᥱ၊ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥑᥥᥱ၊ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥐᥨᥝᥰ ᥘᥤᥰ ᥕᥣᥰ ᥘᥫᥴ၊ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥐᥨᥝᥰ ᥘᥤᥰ ᥕᥣᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ၊ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥘᥖᥳ ᥡᥦᥰ ᥑᥝᥴ. ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥞᥩᥒᥱ ᥘᥦᥢ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥗᥪᥒᥴ ᥙᥣᥒᥱ ᥘᥣᥭᥱ ᥟᥨᥝᥴ ᥞᥧᥖᥳ၊ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥓᥣᥢᥰ ᥗᥪᥒᥴ ᥙᥣᥒᥱ ᥘᥣᥭᥱ ᥑᥥᥱ ᥝᥢᥰ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥐᥧᥢ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥗᥣᥭᥱ ᥝᥢᥰ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥖᥤ ᥙᥩᥒᥱ ᥓᥪ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥓᥣᥱ ᥙᥣᥢᥱ ᥓᥛᥰ "ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥘᥧᥐ ᥖᥤ ᥐᥣᥒ ᥝᥢᥰ ᥙᥨᥒ ᥘᥨᥒᥰ ᥛᥣᥰ" ᥘᥭᥴ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥛᥣᥒ ᥙᥩᥐ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥓᥣᥱ ᥙᥣᥢᥱ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥞᥩᥒᥳ ᥝᥣ "ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥖᥤ ᥐᥣᥒ ᥝᥢᥰ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ" ᥘᥭᥴ ᥕᥝᥳ.

ᥘᥬᥰ ᥘᥦᥢ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥓᥣᥱ ᥙᥣᥢᥱ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥐᥧᥢ ᥘᥛᥳ 3000 ᥙᥣᥭ. ᥐᥧᥢ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥓᥫᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥕᥬᥱ ᥖᥤ ᥔᥧᥖᥴ ᥓᥛᥰ ᥞᥩᥢᥴ ᥓᥫᥝ(本州)၊ ᥞᥩᥐ ᥑᥣᥭᥰ ᥖᥨᥝᥰ(北海道)၊ ᥓᥧᥰ ᥓᥫᥝ(九州)၊ ᥡᥤ ᥑᥨᥝ ᥐᥧᥰ(四国)ᥔᥥᥴ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥔᥤᥱ ᥐᥧᥢ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥛᥤᥰ 97 ᥝᥣᥐ ᥑᥩᥒᥴ ᥘᥤᥢ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥓᥣᥱ ᥙᥣᥢᥱ. ᥐᥧᥢ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥐᥛᥳ ᥘᥛᥴ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥘᥩᥭ ᥖᥒᥰ ᥘᥛᥴᥔᥥᥴ ᥘᥩᥭ ᥐᥛᥳ ᥘᥛᥴ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥘᥩᥭ ᥜᥭᥰ.ᥘᥩᥭ ᥜᥧ ᥓᥤ ᥟᥢ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥘᥩᥭ ᥟᥢ ᥔᥧᥒᥴ ᥖᥤ ᥔᥧᥖᥴ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥓᥣᥱ ᥙᥣᥢᥱ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥘᥩᥭ ᥜᥭᥰ ᥘᥧᥐ ᥘᥫᥒ ᥘᥒᥱ ᥐᥝᥱ ᥕᥝᥳ.

## ᥙᥫᥒ ᥟᥤᥒ
# ᥘᥤᥐ ᥛᥣᥢ

**ᥘᥤᥐ ᥛᥣᥢ** ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥘᥤᥐ ᥘᥣᥭᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥕᥧᥒᥱ ᥖᥪᥰ ᥖᥛ ᥖᥤ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥘᥧᥛᥰ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥛᥦᥢᥱ ᥛᥣᥱ။ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥑᥣᥛᥰ ᥓᥣᥱ ᥖᥤ ᥛᥣᥢ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥟᥣ ᥛᥥᥝᥰ ᥛᥣᥢ ᥓᥫᥰ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥘᥣ ᥑᥦᥒᥱ၊ᥗᥣ ᥘᥧᥳ၊ ᥟᥣᥒᥰ ᥔᥣᥰ၊ ᥖᥩᥒᥱ ᥘᥫᥰ၊ ᥕᥩᥰ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥕᥝᥳ။ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥐᥣ ᥟᥣ ᥛᥥᥝᥰ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥑᥫᥰ ᥓᥫᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥘᥣᥖᥲ ᥑᥣᥛᥰ ᥖᥤᥳ ᥙᥦᥖ-ᥛᥣᥢ (Tibeto-Burman Language) ᥘᥢᥳ ᥛᥣᥢ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥟᥢ ᥘᥛᥴ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥙᥫᥢ ။ ᥞᥨᥝᥴ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥘᥣᥖ ᥑᥣᥛᥰ ᥛᥣᥢ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥕᥧᥱ 32 ᥘᥣᥢᥳ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥟᥣ ᥛᥥᥝᥰ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥑᥫᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥔᥝᥰ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥛᥣᥢ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥑᥣᥛᥰ ᥛᥣᥢ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥛᥣᥭᥴ ᥔᥩᥒᥴ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥟᥩᥢ ᥐᥢ ᥘᥣᥖ ᥖᥨᥝᥱ ᥐᥢ ᥕᥧᥱ။ ᥑᥣᥛᥰ ᥛᥣᥢ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥑᥝᥲ ᥙᥣᥰ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥟᥣ ᥛᥥᥝᥰ ᥑᥣᥛᥰ ᥖᥤᥳ ᥙᥦᥖ-ᥛᥣᥢ (Tibeto-Burman Language)။ ᥟᥣ ᥛᥥᥝᥰ ᥑᥣᥛᥰ ᥖᥤᥳ ᥙᥦᥖ -ᥛᥣᥢ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥔᥛᥳ ᥑᥝᥲ ᥙᥣᥰ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥓᥧᥛᥰ ᥑᥥᥱ ᥖᥤᥳ ᥙᥦᥖ (Sino Tibetan-Language Family)။ ᥑᥣᥛᥰ ᥛᥣᥢ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥑᥣᥛᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥔᥥᥒᥴ ᥑᥪᥢᥲ ᥘᥨᥒᥰ (Tonal)၊ ᥟᥢ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥔᥥᥒᥴ ᥖᥦᥛᥱ ᥔᥧᥒᥴ (Pitch-Register)၊ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥑᥣᥛᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥑᥨᥝᥲ ᥘᥥᥝ (Monosyllabic) ᥘᥛᥴ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥖᥥᥳ။ ᥘᥣᥭᥰ ᥑᥙ ᥔᥥᥒᥴ ᥔᥖ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥐᥣᥱ ᥓᥩᥛᥰ ᥐᥖ ᥖᥣᥰ၊ ᥐᥣᥛᥱ၊ ᥐᥤ ᥘᥤᥳ ᥕᥣᥱ ᥙᥥᥢ (analytic language)ᥕᥝᥳ။ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥘᥤᥐ ᥛᥣᥢ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥘᥧᥐ ᥖᥤ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥘᥤᥐ ᥙᥣ ᥘᥛᥱ ᥞᥣᥳ ᥛᥤᥱ ᥟᥛᥱ ᥘᥢᥴ ᥘᥧᥐ ᥖᥤ ᥘᥤᥐ ᥛᥩᥢᥰ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥛᥣᥰ။
# ᥘᥤᥐ ᥘᥣᥝᥰ

ᥘᥤᥐ ᥘᥣᥝᥰ ອັກສອນລາວ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥘᥤᥐ ᥙᥫᥒ ᥘᥨᥒᥴ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥖᥥᥴ ᥖᥦᥛᥲ ᥑᥣᥛᥰ ᥘᥣᥝᥰ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥑᥣᥛᥰ ᥖᥣᥒᥱ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥑᥫᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥘᥣᥝᥰ။ ᥟᥝ ᥕᥧᥒᥱ ᥖᥪᥰ ᥖᥦᥛᥲ ᥑᥣᥛᥰ ᥟᥤᥱ ᥔᥣᥢᥴ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥖᥣᥳ ᥕᥣᥛᥰ ᥘᥥᥝ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥑᥣᥛᥰ ᥟᥤᥱ ᥔᥣᥢᥴ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥖᥪᥰ ᥘᥤᥐ ᥗᥭᥰ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥖᥨᥝ ᥛᥥ ᥘᥤᥐ ᥘᥣᥝᥰ ພະຍັນຊະນະ ᥛᥤᥰ 27 ᥖᥨᥝ. ᥛᥤᥰ ᥖᥨᥝ ພະຍັນຊະນະປະສົມ 7 ᥖᥨᥝ, ᥛᥤᥰ ᥔᥣᥱ ᥘᥣᥳ ᥛᥥ ᥓᥣᥙ ສະຫລະ 33 ᥖᥨᥝ. ᥗᥝᥴ ᥔᥥᥒᥴ ວັນນະຍຸດ 4 ᥔᥥᥒᥴ.

| Letter
 | Name
 | Initial position
 | Final position
 | Unicode
 | Tone Class
 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| IPA
 | BGN/PCGN
 | LC
 | RTSG
 | IPA
 | BGN/PCGN
 | LC
 | RTSG
 |
| ກ |  ກ ໄກ່  | kāi,*chicken* | /k/ | k
 | /k/ | k
 | KO
 | Middle
 |
| ຂ |  ຂ ໄຂ່  | kʰāi,*egg* | /kʰ/ | kh
 | /k/ | k
 | KHO SUNG
 | High
 |
| ຄ |  ຄ ຄວາຍ  | kʷʰáːj,*water buffalo* | /kʰ/ | kh
 | /k/ | k
 | KHO TAM
 | Low
 |
| ງ |  ງ ງົວ *or* ງູ  | ŋúə,*ox* or ŋúː,*snake* | /ŋ/ | ng
 | /ŋ/ | ng
 | NGO
 | Low
 |
| ຈ |  ຈ ຈອກ  | tɕɔ̏ːk,*glass* | /tɕ/ | ch
 | /t/ | t
 | CO
 | Middle
 |
| ສ |  ສ ເສືອ  | sɯ̌ːə,*tiger* | /s/ | s
 | /t/ | t
 | SO SUNG
 | High
 |
| ຊ |  ຊ ຊ້າງ  | sâːŋ,*elephant* | /s/ | x
 | s
 | /t/ | t
 | SO TAM
 | Low
 |
| ຍ |  ຍ ຍຸງ  | ɲúŋ,*mosquito* | /ɲ/ | gn
 | ny
 | y
 | /j/ | j
 | NYO
 | Low
 |
| ດ |  ດ ເດັກ  | dék,*child* | /d/ | d
 | /t/ | t
 | DO
 | Middle
 |
| ຕ |  ຕ ຕາ  | tàː,*eye* | /t/ | t
 | /t/ | t
 | TO
 | Middle
 |
| ຖ |  ຖ ຖົງ  | tʰǒŋ,*stocking* | /tʰ/ | th
 | /t/ | t
 | THO SUNG
 | High
 |
| ທ |  ທ ທຸງ  | tʰúŋ,*flag* | /tʰ/ | th
 | /t/ | t
 | THO TAM
 | Low
 |
| ນ |  ນ ນົກ  | nōk,*bird* | /n/ | n
 | /n/ | ne
 | n
 | NO
 | Low
 |
| ບ |  ບ ແບ້  | bɛ̑ː,*goat* | /b/ | b
 | /p/ | p
 | BO
 | Middle
 |
| ປ |  ປ ປາ  | paː,*fish* | /p/ | p
 | /p/ | p
 | PO
 | Middle
 |
| ຜ |  ຜ ເຜິ້ງ  | pʰɤ̏ŋ,*bee* | /pʰ/ | ph
 | –
 | –
 | PHO SUNG
 | High
 |
| ຝ |  ຝ ຝົນ  | fǒn,*rain* | /f/ | f
 | –
 | -
 | FO SUNG
 | High
 |
| ພ |  ພ ພູ  | pʰúː,*mountain* | /pʰ/ | ph
 | /p/ | p
 | PHO TAM
 | Low
 |
| ຟ |  ຟ ໄຟ  | fáj,*fire* | /f/ | f
 | /p/ | p
 | FO TAM
 | Low
 |
| ມ |  ມ ແມວ  | mɛ́ːw,*cat* | /m/ | m
 | /m/ | m
 | MO
 | Low
 |
| ຢ |  ຢ ຢາ | jaː,*medicine* | /j/ | y
 | –
 | –
 | YO
 | Middle
 |
| ຣ |  ຣ ຣົຖ *or* ຣະຄັງ  | rōt,*car* or rākʰáŋ,*bell* | /r/,/l/ | r
 | /n/ | ne
 | n
 | LO LOOT
 | Low
 |
| ລ |  ລ ລີງ  | líːŋ,*monkey* | /l/ | l
 | /n/ | ne
 | n
 | LO LING
 | Low
 |
| ວ |  ວ ວີ  | víː,*fan* | /ʋ/,/w/ | v
 | v,w
 | w | v
 | w
 | WO
 | Low
 |
| ຫ |  ຫ ຫ່ານ  | hāːn,*goose* | /h/ | h
 | –
 | –
 | HO SUNG
 | High
 |
| ອ |  ອ ໂອ  | ʔòː,*bowl* | /ʔ/ | –
 | –
 | –
 | O
 | Middle
 |
| ຮ |  ຮ ເຮືອນ  | hɯ́ːən,*house* | /h/ | h
 | –
 | –
 | HO TAM
 | Low
 |
# ᥙᥣᥭᥰ ᥘᥦᥒ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ

**ᥙᥣᥭᥰ ᥘᥦᥒ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ** ᥙᥥᥢ ᥙᥪᥢᥳ ᥞᥧᥳ ᥜᥣᥭᥱ ᥘᥩᥒ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥓᥫᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥐᥙᥴ ᥐᥣᥭᥱ ᥖᥒᥰ ᥘᥤᥢ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥖᥤ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥞᥝᥰ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥔᥝᥰ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥔᥥᥒᥲ ᥔᥥᥒᥲ ᥕᥝᥳ။ ᥖᥤ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥞᥝᥰ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥫᥒ ᥘᥨᥒᥴ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥘᥫᥴ ᥘᥤᥢ ᥟᥢ ᥞᥩᥒᥳ ᥝᥣ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥕᥝᥳ။ "ᥛᥫᥒᥰ" ᥘᥭᥳ ᥔᥛᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥑᥨᥝᥲ ᥑᥣᥛᥰ ᥖᥭᥰ ᥐᥝᥱ ᥐᥥᥱ ᥟᥢ ᥘᥣᥖ ᥘᥨᥭᥲ ᥘᥩᥒ ᥘᥛᥳ၊ ᥘᥤᥢ၊ ᥞᥤᥢᥴ၊ ᥚᥣᥴ၊ ᥗᥫᥢᥱ၊ ᥞᥨᥭᥲ၊ ᥘᥩᥭ၊ ᥘᥣᥰ ᥖᥨᥝᥱ ᥗᥪᥒᥴ ᥐᥣᥢ ᥙᥩᥒ ᥐᥧ ᥘᥩᥒ ᥘᥩᥒ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥕᥝᥳ။ ᥐᥩᥙ ᥘᥭᥴ ᥙᥣᥭᥰ ᥘᥦᥒ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥘᥤ ᥞᥧᥳ ᥟᥢ ᥐᥙᥴ ᥐᥣᥭᥱ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥞᥝᥰ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥖᥤ ᥟᥤᥒ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥞᥝᥰ ᥓᥫᥰ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥖᥒᥰ ᥔᥥᥒᥲ ᥘᥭᥴ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥝᥣ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥕᥝᥳ။

ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥞᥝᥰ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥔᥖᥴ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥓᥬ ᥓᥫᥳ ᥘᥫᥒ ᥟᥢ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥖᥤ ᥘᥨᥐ ᥘᥧᥛᥲ ᥜᥣᥳ ᥐᥛᥱ ᥜᥣᥱ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥕᥝᥳ။ ᥘᥨᥐ ᥘᥭᥴ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥙᥥᥢ "ᥑᥨᥒᥰ" ᥟᥛᥱ ᥘᥢᥴ "ᥛᥫᥒᥰ"ᥟᥢ ᥖᥨᥒᥳ ᥘᥪᥒᥴ ᥑᥣᥭᥳ ᥘᥣᥭ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥔᥥᥱ၊ ᥙᥩᥒᥱ ᥝᥣ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥟᥢ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥘᥧᥳ ᥘᥧᥳ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥕᥝᥳ။ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥘᥨᥐ ᥟᥛᥱ ᥘᥢᥴ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥖᥩᥒᥳ ᥜᥣᥳ ᥟᥢ ᥞᥩᥒᥳ ᥝᥣ ᥘᥧᥛᥲ ᥜᥣᥳ ᥟᥛᥱ ᥘᥢᥴ ᥐᥛᥱ ᥜᥣᥱ ᥟᥢ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥖᥤ ᥙᥩᥒᥱ ᥝᥣ ᥖᥤ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥔᥝᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥐᥝᥱ ᥐᥥᥱ ᥞᥪᥒᥴ ᥕᥣᥝᥰ ᥘᥣᥱ ᥘᥣᥱ ᥘᥭᥴ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥔᥒᥴ ᥘᥣᥭᥴ ᥘᥣᥭᥴ၊ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥞᥥᥖᥱ ᥞᥪᥴ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥖᥨᥒᥳ ᥘᥪᥒᥴ ᥑᥣᥭᥳ ᥘᥣᥭ ᥕᥧᥱ၊ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥟᥤᥒ ᥘᥒᥴᥚᥒᥴ ᥘᥩᥒ ᥓᥫᥳ ᥘᥒᥱ ᥞᥪᥴ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥓᥫᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥘᥩᥒ ᥐᥩᥒᥳ ᥐᥣᥭᥱ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥖᥒᥰ ᥙᥣᥭᥰ ᥘᥦᥒ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥜᥣᥭᥱ ᥘᥨᥐ ᥘᥧᥛ ᥜᥣᥳ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥕᥧᥱ။ ᥙᥫᥒ ᥘᥨᥒᥴ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥞᥝᥰ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥔᥩᥛᥴ ᥘᥨᥛᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥖᥥᥱ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥞᥣᥴ ᥐᥤᥢ ᥘᥥᥒᥳ ᥖᥩᥒᥳ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥐᥧ ᥛᥫ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥔᥝᥰ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥖᥤ ᥘᥥᥝ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥔᥝᥰ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥞᥣᥒᥰ ᥑᥨᥝᥴ ᥟᥛᥱ ᥘᥭᥲ။ ᥞᥧᥳ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥘᥤ၊ ᥟᥛᥱ ᥞᥧᥳ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥘᥤ ᥐᥣ ᥖᥥᥴ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥖᥨᥒᥳ ᥘᥪᥒᥴ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥖᥩᥒᥳ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥘᥥᥒᥴ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥔᥪᥙ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥔᥝᥰ ᥓᥧᥐᥴ ᥛᥢᥲ ᥐᥣᥱ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥕᥧᥱ။
# ᥐᥛᥱ ᥚᥣᥱ

ᥐᥛᥱ ᥚᥣᥱ
**ᥐᥛᥱ ᥚᥣᥱ** (ᥛᥤᥐ: ) ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥩᥰ ᥘᥧᥐᥳ ᥖᥤ ᥞᥨᥭᥱ ᥘᥦᥖᥱ ᥟᥣᥢᥱ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥓᥨᥝᥱ ᥘᥣᥛᥱ ᥙᥣᥖ ᥔᥣᥛᥴ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥘᥬᥰ ᥖᥨᥒᥱ ᥝᥨᥒᥰ ᥘᥦᥖᥱ ᥘᥢᥱ ᥟᥢᥳ, ᥐᥛᥱ ᥚᥣᥱ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥓᥨᥝᥱ ᥟᥢ ᥘᥥᥝ ᥟᥢ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥟᥣ ᥔᥣᥐ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥔᥪᥙᥱ ᥔᥣᥭᥴ ᥓᥬ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥘᥣᥲ ᥘᥤᥢ ᥐᥛᥱ ᥚᥣᥱ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥘᥛᥳ 71% ᥟᥢ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥙᥣᥒᥱ ᥘᥣᥭᥱ ᥔᥛᥱ ᥛᥧᥐ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥕᥣᥱ, ᥘᥩᥒᥴ ᥘᥛᥳ, ᥛᥥ ᥘᥛᥳ, ᥘᥛᥳ ᥕᥥᥱ ᥑᥥᥰ ᥟᥫ. ᥗᥦᥒᥲ 29% ᥔᥛᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥘᥒᥴ ᥘᥤᥢ ᥟᥢ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥐᥧᥢ ᥘᥨᥒᥴ, ᥐᥧᥢ ᥟᥦᥢᥴ ᥕᥝᥳ.

ᥞᥩᥒᥲ ᥘᥨᥛᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥖᥤ ᥐᥛᥱ ᥚᥣᥱ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ ᥔᥤᥱ ᥓᥤᥢᥱ ᥖᥒᥰ ᥘᥣᥭᥱ ᥗᥣᥱ ᥕᥨᥝᥱ ᥓᥤᥢᥱ ᥐᥢᥳ ᥘᥛᥴ. ᥘᥩᥒ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥟᥧᥢᥱ ᥟᥢ ᥔᥣᥭᥴ ᥘᥦᥖᥱ ᥙᥢ ᥞᥝᥰ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥟᥩᥒᥳ ᥖᥤ ᥛᥭᥲ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥞᥙᥳ ᥟᥝ ᥘᥛᥴ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥟᥩᥒᥳ ᥖᥤ ᥘᥒᥳ ᥘᥦᥳ ᥑᥪᥢᥰ ᥚᥥᥴ ᥙᥢ ᥐᥢ ᥑᥪᥢᥰ ᥘᥧᥐᥳ ᥖᥤ ᥞᥩᥒᥳ ᥘᥨᥛᥰ ᥘᥦᥳ ᥔᥣᥭᥴ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥔᥣ ᥛᥧᥐ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥕᥣᥱ ᥐᥣᥱ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥙᥩᥰ ᥘᥦᥖᥱ ᥗᥩᥒᥱ ᥞᥦᥒᥰ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥐᥩᥳ ᥖᥥᥴ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ ᥐᥩᥢᥰ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥐᥩᥢᥰ ᥓᥫᥰ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥔᥛᥳ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥖᥤ ᥞᥩᥒᥳ ᥘᥨᥛᥰ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥕᥥᥢᥰ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥛᥩᥐᥱ ᥐᥧᥛᥳ ᥐᥣᥱ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥔᥣᥭᥴ ᥘᥨᥛᥰ ᥛᥣᥒ ᥓᥫᥰ ᥙᥦᥒᥴ ᥑᥭᥳ ᥐᥣᥱ ᥙᥧᥢᥱ ᥖᥦᥒᥱ ᥟᥩᥐᥳ ᥔᥦᥐᥳ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥛᥨᥝᥴ ᥓᥧᥖᥱ ᥟᥝ ᥔᥣᥭᥴ ᥘᥦᥖᥱ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥟᥫ. ᥐᥩᥙ ᥘᥭᥴ ᥘᥦᥳ ᥙᥩᥰ ᥚᥦᥝᥴ ᥐᥣᥒ ᥑᥪᥢᥰ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥘᥭᥴ ᥟᥛᥱ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥔᥣᥭᥴ ᥘᥦᥖᥱ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥖᥣᥳ ᥐᥛᥱ ᥚᥣᥱ ᥞᥝᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥖᥪᥐᥳ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥘᥩᥒ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥟᥧᥢᥱ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥙᥩᥰ ᥕᥒ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥞᥩᥒᥳ ᥘᥨᥛᥰ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥔᥣᥭᥴ ᥘᥨᥛᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥖᥥᥴ ᥓᥧᥖᥱ ᥟᥝ ᥔᥣᥭᥴ ᥘᥦᥖᥱ, ᥙᥩᥰ ᥗᥪᥒᥴ ᥐᥣᥒ ᥝᥢᥰ ᥔᥛᥳ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥐᥪᥒᥳ ᥐᥣᥒᥳ ᥛᥭᥳ ᥞᥦᥒᥰ ᥘᥦᥳ ᥙᥩᥰ ᥗᥪᥒᥴ ᥐᥣᥒ ᥑᥪᥢᥰ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥖᥥᥴ ᥐᥪᥒᥳ ᥐᥣᥒᥳ ᥘᥣᥒᥲ ᥐᥣᥱ ᥞᥦᥒᥰ ᥞᥦᥒᥰ ᥟᥫ.

ᥗᥣᥖ ᥙᥧᥒᥱ **ᥓᥨᥝᥱ ᥐᥛᥱ ᥚᥣᥱ**
ᥞᥩᥒᥲ ᥘᥨᥛᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥖᥤ ᥐᥛᥱ ᥚᥣᥱ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ ᥔᥤᥱ ᥓᥤᥢᥱ ᥖᥒᥰ ᥘᥣᥭᥱ ᥗᥣᥱ ᥘᥨᥝᥱ ᥓᥤᥢᥱ ᥐᥢᥳ ᥘᥛᥴ. ᥘᥩᥒ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥟᥧᥢᥱ ᥟᥢ ᥔᥣᥭᥴ ᥘᥦᥖᥱ ᥙᥢ ᥞᥝᥰ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥟᥩᥒᥲ ᥖᥤ ᥛᥭᥳ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥞᥙᥳ ᥟᥝ ᥘᥛᥴ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥟᥩᥒᥲ ᥖᥤ ᥘᥒᥳ ᥘᥦᥳ ᥘᥧᥐᥳ ᥖᥤ ᥞᥩᥒᥳ ᥘᥨᥛᥰ ᥘᥦᥳ ᥔᥣᥭᥴ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥔᥛᥱ ᥛᥧᥐ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥘᥣᥱ ᥚᥥᥴ ᥙᥢ ᥐᥢ ᥑᥪᥢᥰ. ᥙᥩᥰ ᥘᥦᥖᥱ ᥗᥩᥒᥱ ᥞᥦᥒᥰ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥖᥥᥴ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ ᥐᥩᥢᥰ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥐᥩᥢᥰ ᥓᥫᥰ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥔᥛᥳ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥖᥤ ᥞᥩᥒᥳ ᥘᥨᥛᥰ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥕᥥᥢᥰ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥛᥩᥐᥱ ᥐᥧᥛᥲ ᥐᥣᥱ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥔᥣᥭᥴ ᥘᥨᥛᥰ ᥛᥣᥒ ᥓᥫᥰ ᥙᥦᥒᥴ ᥑᥭᥳ ᥐᥣᥱ ᥙᥧᥢᥱ ᥖᥦᥒᥱ ᥟᥩᥐᥳ ᥔᥦᥐᥳ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥛᥨᥝᥴ ᥓᥧᥖᥱ ᥟᥝ ᥔᥣᥭᥴ ᥘᥦᥖᥱ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥟᥫ. ᥐᥩᥙ ᥘᥭᥴ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥙᥩᥰ ᥚᥦᥝᥴ ᥐᥣᥒ ᥑᥪᥢᥰ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥟᥛᥱ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥔᥣᥭᥴ ᥘᥦᥖᥱ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥖᥣᥳ ᥐᥛᥱ ᥚᥣᥱ ᥞᥝᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥖᥪᥐᥳ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥘᥩᥒ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥟᥧᥢᥱ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥙᥩᥰ ᥕᥒ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥞᥩᥒᥳ ᥘᥨᥛᥰ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥔᥣᥭᥴ ᥘᥨᥛᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥖᥥᥴ ᥓᥧᥖᥱ ᥟᥝ ᥔᥣᥭᥴ ᥘᥦᥖᥱ, ᥙᥩᥰ ᥗᥪᥒᥴ ᥐᥣᥒ ᥝᥢᥰ ᥔᥛᥳ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥐᥪᥒᥳ ᥐᥣᥒᥳ ᥛᥭᥳ ᥞᥦᥒᥰ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥙᥩᥰ ᥗᥪᥒᥴ ᥐᥣᥒ ᥑᥪᥢᥰ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥖᥥᥴ ᥐᥪᥒᥳ ᥐᥣᥒᥳ ᥘᥣᥒᥲ ᥐᥣᥱ ᥞᥦᥒᥰ ᥞᥦᥒᥰ ᥟᥫ.

ᥖᥤᥲ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥓᥨᥝᥱ ᥞᥤᥢᥴ ᥔᥤᥱ ᥞᥨᥭᥱ ᥟᥢ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥛᥧᥱ ᥓᥧᥛᥰ ᥘᥦᥖᥱ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥐᥛᥱ ᥚᥣᥱ ᥟᥢ ᥞᥝᥰ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥓᥨᥝᥱ ᥟᥢ ᥕᥬᥱ ᥔᥤᥴ ᥙᥫᥢ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥟᥢ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥖᥒᥰ ᥘᥐᥴ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥙᥫᥢ ᥟᥫ. ᥖᥣᥱ ᥔᥣᥭᥴ ᥘᥦᥖᥱ ᥖᥥᥴ ᥗᥪᥒᥴ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥘᥫᥴ ᥐᥛᥱ ᥚᥣᥱ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥟᥝ ᥑᥣᥝᥰ ᥔᥣᥭᥴ ᥘᥦᥒᥰ 8 ᥛᥥᥖᥳ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥐᥛᥱ ᥚᥣᥳ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥖᥥᥴ ᥙᥢᥱ ᥞᥩᥙ ᥘᥦᥖᥱ ᥘᥫᥒ ᥙᥩᥐ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥟᥝ ᥑᥣᥝᥰ ᥕᥣᥛᥰ ᥘᥫᥒ ᥙᥤ (365.25 ᥝᥢᥰ) ᥟᥫ. ᥐᥛᥱ ᥚᥣᥱ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥖᥥᥴ ᥙᥢᥱ ᥞᥩᥙ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥓᥝᥳ ᥐᥝᥱ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥟᥝ ᥑᥣᥝᥰ ᥕᥣᥛᥰ ᥘᥫᥒ ᥝᥢᥰ (23 ᥢᥣᥱ ᥕᥤᥱ, 56 ᥛᥥᥖᥳ) ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥐᥛᥱ ᥚᥣᥱ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥓᥨᥝᥱ ᥐᥦᥛ ᥟᥢ ᥘᥫᥒ ᥙᥢᥱ ᥞᥩᥙ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥘᥦᥳ ᥓᥪ ᥞᥩᥒᥳ ᥝᥣ ᥘᥫᥢ ᥘᥭᥴ ᥕᥝᥳ.

## ᥖᥤ ᥟᥣᥒᥲ ᥟᥤᥒ
# ᥟᥥᥰ ᥡᥫᥝᥰ

ᥟᥥᥰᥡᥫᥝᥰ|  |
| ᥟᥥᥱ ᥘᥤᥳ ᥕᥣᥱ | ႔႔,႕႗႙,႐႐႐ km2 (႑႗,႒႑႒,႐႐႐ sq mi)  (1st) |
| ᥞᥨᥝᥴ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ | 4,560,667,108 (2018; 1st) |
| ᥘᥩᥒ ᥔᥖᥳ ᥞᥨᥝᥴ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ | 100/km2 (260/sq mi) |
| GDP (nominal) | $31.58 trillion (2019; 1st) |
| GDP (PPP) | $65.44 trillion (2019; 1st) |
| ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥑᥫᥰ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥔᥝᥰ | Asian |
| ᥛᥫᥒᥰ | 49 UN members, 1 UN observer, 5 other states |
| ᥘᥣᥲ ᥘᥤᥢ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥙᥫᥒ ᥟᥤᥒ ᥙᥫᥢ |
ᥔᥥᥢᥲᥛᥣᥭᥴ
* {{{shortname alias}}}
* ᥢᥣᥲᥘᥤᥢᥴ ᥔᥛᥧᥐᥳᥖᥞᥣᥱᥟᥤᥢᥰᥖᥤᥰᥕᥣᥰ ᥑᥩᥒᥴ ᥟᥤᥒᥰᥐᥘᥥᥖᥲ
* ᥗᥦᥛᥰ ᥙᥣ ᥘᥥᥐᥳ:Flag data Christmas Island
* ᥗᥦᥛᥰ ᥙᥣ ᥘᥥᥐᥳ:Flag data Cocos (Keeling) Islands
* ᥗᥦᥛᥰ ᥙᥣ ᥘᥥᥐᥳ:Flag data Hong Kong
* ᥗᥦᥛᥰ ᥙᥣ ᥘᥥᥐᥳ:Flag data Macau
 |
| ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥓᥫᥰ ᥟᥛᥱ ᥓᥬ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥑᥝᥲ ᥓᥧᥛᥰ UN |
ᥔᥥᥢᥲᥛᥣᥭᥴ
* ᥟᥦᥙᥳᥑᥥᥰᥓᥤᥰᥕᥣᥰ
* {{{shortname alias}}}
* ᥟᥩᥴᥔᥦᥖᥳᥗᥤᥰᥕᥣᥰᥓᥣᥢᥰ
* ᥗᥣᥭᥱᥝᥣᥢᥰ
 |
| ᥚᥣᥱ ᥔᥣᥱ ᥑᥣᥛᥰ ᥘᥣᥖ | List of languages |
| ᥑᥣᥝᥰ ᥕᥣᥛᥰ ᥘᥣᥲ ᥘᥤᥢ | UTC+2 to UTC+12 |
| ᥖᥨᥝᥱ ᥛᥥᥒᥰ ᥟᥤᥢᥱ ᥗᥣᥱ ᥢᥦᥖᥳ | .asia |
| ᥝᥥᥒᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥕᥬᥱ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥙᥫᥢ | * Metropolitan areas of Asia
* List of cities in Asia
* Delhi
* Tokyo
* Jakarta
* Chittagong
* Dubai
* Baghdad
* Kuala Lumpur
* Mumbai
* Seoul
* Shanghai
* Manila
* Karachi
* Beijing
* Guangzhou
* Osaka
* Dhaka
* Bangkok
* Ho Chi Minh City
* Tehran
* Doha
* Istanbul
* Jerusalem
* Riyadh
* Hong Kong
* Singapore
 |

ᥟᥥᥰ ᥔᥤᥰ ᥕᥬᥰ (Asia) ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥘᥤᥢ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥚᥤᥒᥲ ᥕᥥᥢᥱ ᥒᥥ ᥖᥒᥰ ᥑᥣᥛᥰ ᥘᥣᥖ ᥘᥛᥴ ᥘᥣᥭᥴ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥕᥝᥳ။ ᥘᥪᥛᥴ ᥟᥥᥰ ᥔᥤᥰ ᥕᥬᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥚᥥᥴ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥘᥦᥢ ᥖᥩᥖᥱ ᥘᥨᥒᥴ ᥞᥨᥐᥱ ᥟᥢ ᥕᥝᥳ။ ᥟᥥᥰ ᥔᥤᥰ ᥕᥬᥰ ᥝᥢᥰ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ၊ ᥟᥥᥰ ᥔᥤᥰ ᥙᥩᥖᥴ ᥘᥬᥰ၊ ᥟᥥᥰ ᥔᥤᥰ ᥓᥣᥢᥰ၊ ᥟᥥᥰ ᥔᥤᥰ ᥕᥬᥰ ᥓᥥᥒᥱ ᥓᥣᥢᥰ ᥝᥢᥰ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ၊ ᥟᥥᥰ ᥔᥤᥰ ᥕᥬᥰ ᥞᥩᥒᥱ၊ ᥟᥥᥰ ᥔᥤᥰ ᥕᥬᥰ ᥓᥥᥒᥱ ᥓᥣᥢᥰ ᥝᥢᥰ ᥖᥨᥐᥱ ᥟᥢ ᥙᥩᥖᥴ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ ᥖᥩᥖᥴ ᥐᥣᥒ ᥘᥭᥴ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥞᥩᥒᥳ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥕᥝᥳ။ ᥚᥣᥭᥱ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥕᥧᥛᥱ ᥕᥛ ᥘᥙ ᥗᥪᥴ ᥘᥨᥒᥴ ᥘᥧᥛ ᥜᥣᥳ ᥙᥧᥢᥳ ᥖᥤ ᥙ ᥣᥱ ᥖᥒᥰ ᥔᥤᥒᥲ ᥟᥢ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥚᥣᥭᥱ ᥙᥧᥐ ᥗᥣᥳ၊ ᥚᥣᥭᥱ ᥟᥤ ᥔᥣᥳ ᥘᥣᥛᥱ၊ ᥚᥣᥭᥱ ᥑᥣ ᥞᥤᥖᥳ ᥔᥣᥳ ᥖᥤᥰ ᥕᥢᥰ၊ ᥖᥒᥰ ᥚᥣᥭᥱ ᥓᥧᥰ ᥖᥬᥰ ᥟᥤᥰ ᥔᥛᥰ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥓᥫᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥖᥥᥱ ᥐᥣᥱ ᥖᥤ ᥟᥥᥰ ᥔᥤᥰ ᥕᥬᥰ ᥘᥩᥢᥳ ᥘᥩᥢᥳ ᥕᥝᥳ။

ᥖᥤ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥟᥥᥰ ᥔᥤᥰ ᥕᥬᥰᥘᥭᥳ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥑᥨᥝᥰ ᥒᥫᥢ ᥒᥝᥲ ᥖᥪᥢᥰ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥟᥢ ᥘᥛᥱ ᥘᥩᥒ ᥛᥫᥢᥴ ᥘᥒᥱ ᥗᥣᥢᥱ ᥜᥭᥰ ᥒᥫᥐ(ᥗᥣᥢᥱ ᥞᥤᥢᥴ ᥒᥫᥐ) ၊ ᥞᥥ ᥑᥛᥰ ᥚᥫᥐᥱ၊ ᥞᥥᥐᥱ၊ ᥟᥥᥐᥱ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥛᥥᥢᥴ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥖᥒᥰ ᥔᥤᥒᥲ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥖᥤ ᥟᥥᥰ ᥔᥤᥰ ᥕᥬᥰ ᥕᥝᥳ။ ᥟᥥᥰ ᥔᥤᥰ ᥕᥬᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥣᥭ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥘᥤᥢ ᥞᥫᥢᥰ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥔᥖᥴ ᥗᥫᥢᥱ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥛᥫᥢᥴ ᥘᥒᥱ ᥔᥫᥴ ᥜᥭᥰ ᥘᥛᥴ ᥘᥬ၊ ᥓᥣᥒᥳ ᥘᥨᥒᥴ ᥟᥥᥰ ᥔᥤᥰ ᥕᥬᥰ ᥘᥬ၊ ᥛᥤᥴ ᥖᥣ ᥖᥨᥒᥱ ᥘᥨᥒᥴ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥘᥬ၊ ᥐᥣᥭᥰ ᥟᥨᥙ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥘᥨᥒᥴ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥘᥬ ᥟᥥᥐᥱ ᥖᥒᥰ ᥒᥧᥰ ᥞᥝᥱ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥘᥬ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥖᥤ ᥟᥥᥰ ᥔᥤᥰ ᥕᥬᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥕᥝᥳ။

## ᥚᥪᥢᥴᥟᥤᥒᥴ
# ᥕᥧᥰ ᥞᥨᥙᥳ

ᥕᥧᥰ ᥞᥨᥙᥳ| ᥘᥥᥴ ᥑᥩᥙᥱ ᥘᥦᥢ ᥘᥤᥢ ᥛᥫᥒᥰᥘᥙᥳ ᥑᥩᥙᥱ ᥘᥦᥢ ᥘᥤᥢ ᥛᥫᥒᥰShow all |
| ᥟᥥᥱ ᥘᥤᥳ ᥕᥣᥱ | ႑႐,႑႘႐,႐႐႐ km2 (႓,႙႓႐,႐႐႐ sq mi)  (6th) |
| ᥞᥨᥝᥴ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ | 746,419,440 (2018; 3rd) |
| ᥘᥩᥒ ᥔᥖᥳ ᥞᥨᥝᥴ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ | 72.9/km2 (188/sq mi) (2nd) |
| GDP (nominal) | $21.79 trillion (2019; 3rd) |
| GDP (PPP) | $29.01 trillion (2019; 2nd) |
| ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥑᥫᥰ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥔᥝᥰ | European |
| ᥛᥫᥒᥰ | 50 sovereign states 6 with limited recognition |
| ᥘᥣᥲ ᥘᥤᥢ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥙᥫᥒ ᥟᥤᥒ ᥙᥫᥢ | 6 dependencies |
| ᥚᥣᥱ ᥔᥣᥱ ᥑᥣᥛᥰ ᥘᥣᥖ | Most common first languages: * Russian
* German
* French
* Italian
* ᥘᥤᥐ ᥟᥥᥒᥰ ᥐᥣ ᥘᥥᥖᥳ
* Spanish
* Polish
* Ukrainian
* Romanian
* Dutch
* Turkish
* Greek
 |
| ᥑᥣᥝᥰ ᥕᥣᥛᥰ ᥘᥣᥲ ᥘᥤᥢ | UTC−1 to UTC+5 |
| ᥝᥥᥒᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥕᥬᥱ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥙᥫᥢ | Largest urban areas:* Moscow
* Istanbul
* Paris
* London
* Madrid
* Saint Petersburg
* Milan
* Barcelona
* Berlin
* Rome
 |

**ᥕᥧᥰ ᥞᥨᥙᥳ** ᥘᥭᥳ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥐᥣ ᥘᥪᥛ ᥘᥤᥢ ᥓᥥᥖᥱ ᥟᥢ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥑᥝᥲ ᥙᥣᥰ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥟᥢ ᥘᥫᥒ. ᥛᥢᥰ ᥛᥤᥰ 34 ᥖᥫᥒᥰ ᥐᥣᥰ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥖᥒᥰ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥘᥙᥳ ᥞᥩᥙ ᥞᥨᥝᥴ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥖᥒᥰ ᥔᥤᥒᥲ ᥛᥩᥐ ᥞᥤᥛᥰ ᥞᥩᥛᥰ 690 ᥘᥣᥢᥳ. ᥘᥬᥰ ᥖᥫᥒᥰ ᥐᥣᥰ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥓᥫᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥟᥢ ᥘᥫᥒ ᥟᥢ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥔᥨᥝᥰ ᥝᥤᥰ ᥕᥦᥖᥳ ᥕᥧᥰ ᥢᥤᥰ ᥕᥢᥰ(ᥞᥖᥳ ᥡᥣᥰ) ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥟᥢ ᥕᥬᥱ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥙᥫᥢ ᥖᥤ ᥔᥧᥖᥱ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥙᥧᥢᥳ ᥖᥤ ᥙᥣᥱ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥐᥩᥭᥰ ᥐᥣ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥛᥩᥐ ᥑᥪᥒᥲ ᥘᥫᥒ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥐᥩᥭᥰ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥑᥝᥲ ᥙᥣᥰ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥖᥤ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥕᥧᥰ ᥞᥨᥙᥱ. ᥖᥣᥱ ᥗᥦᥒᥲ ᥙᥩᥖᥴ ᥘᥫᥒ ᥔᥛᥳ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥖᥤ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥟᥥᥰ ᥡᥫᥝᥰ.

ᥘᥛᥳ ᥔᥣ ᥛᥧᥖ ᥟᥣᥐ ᥖᥤᥐ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥚᥣᥭᥱ ᥞᥩᥒᥱ ᥘᥪᥛᥴ ᥕᥧᥰ ᥞᥨᥙᥱ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥚᥣᥭᥱ ᥓᥣᥢᥰ ᥔᥛᥳ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥙᥣᥒᥱ ᥘᥣᥭᥱ ᥛᥦᥖᥱ ᥖᥤᥱ ᥖᥬᥱ ᥞᥥᥰ ᥢᥤᥰ ᥕᥢᥰ. ᥔᥣᥭᥴ ᥜᥣᥒᥴ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥙᥩᥖᥴ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥖᥨᥐᥱ ᥕᥧᥰ ᥞᥨᥙᥳ ᥔᥛᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥖᥨᥝᥱ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥔᥣ ᥛᥧᥖ ᥟᥦᥖ ᥖᥣ ᥘᥣᥢᥰ ᥖᥤᥐ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥘᥦᥢ ᥑᥦᥢ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥔᥛᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥞᥣᥝᥰ ᥘᥩᥭ ᥘᥨᥒᥴ ᥕᥧᥰ ᥞᥖ ᥖᥤ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥓᥪᥒ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥔᥨᥝᥰ ᥝᥤᥰ ᥕᥦᥖᥳ ᥕᥧᥰ ᥢᥤᥰ ᥕᥢᥰ(ᥞᥖ ᥡᥣᥰ).

ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥘᥪᥛ ᥕᥧᥰ ᥞᥨᥙᥳ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥕᥧᥒᥱ ᥖᥪᥰ ᥑᥣᥛᥰ ᥘᥣᥖ ᥟᥛᥱ ᥛᥫᥢᥴ ᥐᥢ ᥛᥩᥐ 30 ᥛᥥᥝᥰ. ᥛᥫᥢᥴ ᥘᥒᥱ ᥜᥣ ᥞᥦᥢᥳ ᥠᥦᥳ, ᥓᥬᥱ ᥛᥢᥱ, ᥟᥤᥖᥱ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥘᥤᥰ ᥕᥢᥰ, ᥔᥣ ᥙᥦᥢᥰ ᥢᥤᥖᥳ, ᥖᥒᥰ ᥞᥖᥳ ᥡᥢᥰ ᥘᥬ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥕᥧᥰ ᥞᥨᥙᥱ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥐᥛᥳ ᥘᥛᥴ ᥘᥛᥴ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥑᥫᥰ ᥛᥥᥝᥰ ᥑᥣ ᥞᥤᥖᥳ ᥖᥤᥰ ᥕᥢᥰ ᥕᥝᥳ.

## ᥙᥫᥒ ᥟᥤᥒ
# ᥟᥨᥝᥰ ᥔᥦᥢᥰ ᥢᥤᥰ ᥕᥣᥰ

ᥙᥣᥭᥰ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥙᥣᥒᥱ ᥘᥣᥭᥱ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥚᥣᥭᥱ ᥛᥣᥢ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥓᥬᥳ ᥝᥣ ᥟᥢ ᥢᥣᥳ ᥝᥣᥱ ᥙᥥᥱ ᥖᥣᥳ ᥘᥭᥴ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥐᥤᥒᥱ ᥚᥥᥴ Earth Science ᥟᥢ ᥘᥫᥒ ᥘᥦᥰ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥛᥨᥝᥴ ᥟᥢ ᥘᥥᥙ ᥞᥥᥢᥰ ᥘᥛᥳᥔᥛᥱ ᥛᥧᥐ ᥖᥣ ᥘᥣᥱ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥖᥥᥴ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥘᥥᥙ ᥞᥥᥢᥰ ᥘᥩᥒ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥔᥖᥴ ᥟᥢ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥔᥝᥰ ᥐᥤᥢ ᥔᥣᥒᥲ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥙᥣᥒᥱ ᥘᥣᥭᥱ ᥘᥬ, ᥘᥩᥒ ᥑᥩᥖᥱ ᥚᥩᥖ ᥙᥫᥒ ᥚᥣᥒᥴ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥘᥬ, ᥘᥩᥒ ᥔᥣᥭᥴ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥙᥣᥒᥱ ᥘᥣᥭᥱ ᥘᥭᥴ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥘᥬ, ᥘᥩᥒ ᥞᥩᥢ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥑᥪᥢᥲ ᥘᥨᥒᥰ ᥘᥬ, ᥘᥩᥒ ᥙᥪᥢᥳ ᥙᥣᥒᥱ ᥘᥣᥭᥱ ᥖᥪᥢᥲ ᥘᥪᥐ ᥘᥬ၊ ᥘᥩᥒ ᥑᥨᥝᥰ ᥞᥥᥲ ᥟᥢ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥙᥣᥒᥱ ᥘᥣᥭᥱ ᥘᥬ ᥓᥫᥰ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥐᥩᥙ ᥘᥭᥴ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥘᥫᥒ ᥐᥨᥝᥳ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥖᥥᥴ ᥘᥥᥙ ᥞᥥᥢᥰ ᥘᥨᥒᥳ ᥘᥦᥢᥱ ᥚᥣᥭᥱ ᥙᥣᥭᥰ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥙᥣᥒᥱ ᥘᥣᥭᥱ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥖᥥᥴ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥘᥨᥒᥳ ᥘᥦᥢᥱ ᥙᥣᥰ ᥙᥣᥭᥰ ᥓᥤᥱ ᥝᥣᥳ ᥔᥣᥭᥴ ᥓᥬ, ᥙᥣᥭᥰ ᥗᥣᥖ ᥙᥣᥭᥰ ᥘᥤᥢ, ᥙᥣᥭᥰ ᥞᥣᥒ ᥓᥫᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥓᥩᥛᥰ ᥕᥧᥱ.
# ᥟᥦᥙᥳ ᥞᥤᥳ ᥑᥫᥰ

**ᥟᥦᥙᥳ ᥞᥤᥳ ᥑᥫᥰ**ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥘᥪᥛ ᥘᥤᥢ ᥟᥢ ᥕᥬᥱ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥙᥫᥢ ᥗᥨᥢᥲ ᥔᥩᥒᥴ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥛᥢᥰ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥘᥦᥢ ᥐᥣᥒᥲ ᥖᥣᥱ 11,707,000 ᥘᥩᥐᥴ ᥘᥐᥴ ( 30,309,252 ᥘᥩᥐᥴ ᥘᥐᥴ ᥐᥤᥱ ᥘᥨᥝᥱ ᥛᥤᥱ ᥖᥫᥱ). ᥘᥛᥳ ᥑᥥᥰ ᥘᥣᥭᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥖᥤ ᥟᥦᥙᥳ ᥞᥤᥳ ᥑᥫᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥑᥥᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥕᥣᥝᥰ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥙᥫᥢ ᥖᥤ ᥔᥧᥖᥴ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥘᥧᥛᥲ ᥜᥣᥳ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥙᥣᥱ ᥞᥣᥖᥱ ᥔᥣᥭᥰ ᥘᥨᥒᥴ ᥟᥢ ᥕᥬᥱ ᥐᥣᥒᥲ ᥖᥤ ᥔᥧᥖᥴ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥘᥧᥛᥲ ᥜᥣᥳ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥟᥢ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥔᥣ ᥞᥣᥰ ᥞᥣᥰ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥖᥤ ᥟᥦᥙᥳ ᥞᥤᥳ ᥑᥫᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥘᥒᥱ ᥐᥝᥱ ᥕᥝᥳ.

ᥟᥦᥙᥳ ᥞᥤᥳ ᥑᥫᥰ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥞᥩᥒᥳ ᥝᥣ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥘᥪᥛ ᥘᥤᥢ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥘᥛ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥘᥭᥴ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥛᥫ ᥙᥤ 1800 ᥓᥫᥰ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥕᥧᥰ ᥞᥨᥙᥳ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥓᥒᥱ ᥖᥥᥱ ᥜᥣᥭᥱ ᥞᥢᥴ ᥛᥣᥰ. ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥟᥦᥙᥳ ᥞᥤᥳ ᥑᥫᥰ ᥐᥛᥲ ᥘᥛᥴ ᥘᥛᥴ ᥐᥭᥳ ᥕᥣᥛᥲ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥞᥣᥭᥰ ᥖᥤ ᥑᥫᥰ ᥕᥧᥰ ᥞᥨᥙᥳ ᥘᥣᥭᥴ ᥘᥣᥭᥴ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥖᥨᥝᥱ ᥙᥩᥰ ᥗᥪᥒᥴ 1950 ᥓᥫᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥐᥩᥢᥱ ᥘᥬ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥝᥢᥰ ᥛᥫ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥓᥪᥒ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥟᥦᥙᥳ ᥞᥤᥳ ᥑᥫᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥘᥩᥖ ᥘᥦᥝᥰ ᥔᥝᥰ ᥑᥨᥝᥴ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥖᥒᥰ ᥘᥛᥴ ᥘᥣᥭᥴ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥕᥝᥳ.

ᥟᥦᥙᥳ ᥞᥤᥳ ᥑᥫᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥜᥤᥒᥲ ᥜᥣᥳ ᥟᥢ ᥟᥛᥱ ᥛᥫᥢᥴ ᥐᥢ ᥘᥣᥭᥴ ᥘᥣᥭᥴ ᥛᥥᥝᥰ, ᥟᥥᥐᥱ ᥛᥥᥝᥰ ᥔᥦᥢᥰ ᥘᥤᥢ ᥘᥣᥭᥴ ᥛᥥᥝᥰ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥖᥥᥳ. ᥙᥣᥱ ᥞᥣᥖᥱ ᥔᥣᥭᥰ ᥘᥨᥒᥴ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥔᥛᥳ ᥞᥦᥒᥲ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥛᥧᥢ ᥔᥣᥭᥰ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥛᥣᥴ ᥘᥤᥢ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥙᥣᥒ ᥖᥣᥭᥰ ᥟᥩᥢᥱ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥖᥤ ᥘᥢᥳ, ᥖᥤ ᥟᥦᥙᥳ ᥞᥤᥳ ᥑᥫᥰ ᥙᥩᥖᥴ ᥝᥨᥒ ᥐᥣᥒ ᥔᥛᥳ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥙᥣᥱ ᥗᥫᥢᥱ ᥔᥖᥳ ᥘᥣᥴ ᥘᥨᥒᥴ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥛᥭᥲ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥛᥭᥲ ᥜᥨᥢᥴ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥘᥛᥴ. ᥘᥤᥒᥰ, ᥠᥦᥛᥰ ᥙᥦᥢᥰ ᥔᥤᥰ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥖᥒᥰ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥘᥨᥒᥴ ᥐᥨᥝᥰ ᥞᥤᥳ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥔᥛᥱ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥖᥤ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥖᥨᥝ ᥔᥖᥴ ᥟᥦᥙᥳ ᥞᥤᥳ ᥑᥫᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥘᥣᥐᥱ ᥘᥣᥭᥰ (ᥟᥛᥱ ᥔᥧᥱ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥞᥢᥴ ᥑᥝᥴ)ᥖᥒᥰ ᥘᥛᥴ ᥘᥣᥭᥴ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥔᥛᥳ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥖᥤ ᥘᥦᥢ ᥐᥣᥒᥱ ᥙᥣᥱ ᥘᥫᥒᥰ ᥘᥨᥒᥴ ᥘᥣᥒᥴ ᥟᥢ ᥞᥩᥒᥳ ᥝᥣ ᥘᥤᥢ ᥙᥣᥒᥱ ᥙᥣᥱ ᥕᥫᥲ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥘᥬ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥖᥨᥝ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥛᥣᥒ ᥓᥫᥰ ᥔᥛᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥘᥒᥱ ᥐᥣᥒ ᥓᥭᥰ, ᥛᥣᥳ ᥘᥣᥭᥰ, ᥕᥤᥰ ᥘᥣᥭᥰ ᥑᥨᥝᥰ ᥕᥣᥝᥰ, ᥑᥣᥒᥱ ᥔᥤᥲ, ᥓᥣᥒᥳ ᥖᥒᥰ ᥓᥨᥒ ᥘᥨᥒᥴ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥓᥫᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥟᥦᥙᥳ ᥞᥤᥳ ᥑᥫᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥘᥦᥢ ᥞᥫᥢᥰ ᥖᥤ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥘᥨᥐᥳ ᥛᥣᥳ, ᥘᥦᥢᥰ ᥘᥛᥳ, ᥒᥧᥰ ᥞᥝᥱ ᥐᥣᥐᥱ ᥖᥒᥰ ᥘᥫᥛᥴ ᥘᥣᥲ ᥘᥦᥛ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥓᥬ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥗᥩᥒᥳ ᥗᥥᥝᥳ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥗᥭᥱ ᥞᥣᥒ ᥙᥣᥱ ᥗᥫᥢᥱ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥟᥩᥢ ᥐᥢ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥗᥪᥒᥴ ᥟᥦᥙᥳ ᥘᥤᥳ ᥑᥫᥰ ᥙᥩᥖᥴ ᥐᥣᥒ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥙᥩᥖᥴ ᥓᥣᥢᥰ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥖᥨᥭᥰ ᥞᥢᥴ ᥜᥤᥒᥲ ᥙᥫᥒ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥞᥢᥴ ᥜᥤᥒᥲ ᥙᥫᥒ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥓᥬ ᥙᥣᥱ ᥘᥫᥒᥰ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥕᥝᥳ.

ᥘᥦᥢ ᥛᥧᥒ ᥔᥣᥱ ᥟᥦᥙᥳ ᥘᥤᥰ ᥑᥫᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥔᥛᥳ ᥘᥤ ᥟᥣᥛᥰ ᥝᥭᥳ. ᥓᥤᥐᥴ ᥘᥩᥭ ᥘᥨᥒᥴ ᥘᥩᥭ ᥐᥤᥰ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥛᥣᥢᥰ ᥓᥣᥰ ᥞᥨᥝᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥖᥤ ᥖᥣᥢᥰ ᥔᥣᥢᥰ ᥢᥤᥰ ᥕᥣᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥟᥢ ᥘᥣᥐᥱ ᥘᥣᥭᥰ ᥗᥣᥒᥱ ᥓᥦᥒ ᥘᥨᥒᥴ ᥘᥣᥒᥴ ᥟᥢ ᥘᥫᥒ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥛᥢᥰ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥟᥩᥒᥲ ᥖᥤ ᥟᥢ ᥔᥧᥒᥴ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥙᥫᥢ ᥖᥤ ᥔᥧᥖᥴ ᥖᥤ ᥟᥦᥙ ᥞᥤᥳ ᥑᥫᥰ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥛᥤᥰ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥔᥧᥒᥴ 19,350 ᥗᥖᥴ(5895 ᥛᥤᥱ ᥖᥫᥱ)ᥕᥝᥳ.
# ᥟᥣ ᥛᥥᥱ ᥘᥤᥱ ᥑᥫᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ

**ᥟᥣ ᥛᥥᥱ ᥘᥤᥱ** ᥐᥣᥳ ᥓᥣᥢᥰ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥘᥪᥛ ᥟᥢ ᥕᥬᥱ ᥔᥤᥴ ᥙᥫᥢ ᥗᥨᥢᥲ ᥔᥤᥱ. ᥛᥢᥰ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥕᥣᥝᥰ ᥛᥩᥐ 4,600 ᥘᥐᥴ(7,401 ᥐᥤᥱ ᥘᥨᥝᥱ ᥛᥤᥱ ᥖᥫᥱ. ᥙᥩᥰ ᥟᥝ ᥖᥤ ᥟᥢ ᥐᥣᥒᥲ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥙᥫᥢ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥝᥣ ᥘᥭᥴ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥛᥤᥰ 3,000 ᥘᥐᥴ(4,827 ᥐᥤᥱ ᥘᥨᥝᥱ ᥛᥤᥱ ᥖᥣᥱ)ᥘᥫᥴ, ᥟᥢ ᥘᥧᥐᥳ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ ᥖᥦᥐ ᥓᥧᥰ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥖᥨᥐᥱ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥕᥝᥳ.

ᥟᥣ ᥛᥥᥱ ᥘᥤᥱ ᥐᥣᥳ ᥓᥣᥢᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥘᥦᥢ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥙᥦᥐᥱ ᥙᥫᥒ ᥐᥢ ᥘᥣᥱ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥘᥣᥭᥴ ᥓᥫᥳ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥛᥢᥰ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥘᥩᥭ ᥘᥨᥒᥴ, ᥘᥦᥢ ᥘᥣᥲ ᥘᥤᥢ ᥔᥧᥒᥴ, ᥞᥨᥭᥲ ᥞᥪᥐᥱ, ᥙᥣᥱ ᥞᥣᥖᥱ ᥔᥣᥭᥰ, ᥗᥫᥢᥱ ᥛᥭᥳ ᥘᥦᥢ ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥛᥭᥲ ᥖᥢ ᥘᥣᥴ, ᥙᥣᥒᥱ ᥙᥣᥱ ᥕᥫᥲ, ᥘᥦᥢ ᥙᥥᥒᥰ ᥘᥨᥒᥴ, ᥖᥒᥰ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥑᥥᥰ ᥕᥬᥱᥘᥨᥒᥴ ᥛᥫᥒᥴ ᥘᥒᥱ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥘᥨᥒᥴ ᥟᥣ ᥛᥥᥱ ᥔᥨᥢ ᥖᥒᥰ ᥟᥨᥝ ᥞᥤᥢᥰ ᥢᥨᥝᥰ ᥐᥨᥝᥰ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥘᥭᥴ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥟᥦᥢᥰ ᥖᥤ ᥔᥣᥳ ᥟᥢ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥞᥣᥝᥰ ᥘᥩᥭ ᥘᥨᥒᥴ ᥟᥢ ᥢᥣᥒᥴ ᥕᥣᥝᥰ ᥐᥭ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥙᥫᥢ ᥖᥤ ᥔᥧᥖᥴ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥘᥧᥛ ᥜᥣᥳ ᥙᥧᥢᥳ ᥖᥤ ᥙᥣᥱ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥔᥛᥳ ᥖᥖᥴ ᥚᥣᥖ ᥘᥨᥒᥰ ᥔᥪᥲ ᥔᥪᥲ ᥓᥩᥛᥰ ᥙᥩᥖᥴ ᥖᥩᥢᥲ ᥚᥣᥭᥴ ᥖᥨᥐᥱ ᥘᥪᥛᥴ ᥘᥤᥢ ᥘᥨᥒᥴ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥘᥩᥭ ᥘᥨᥒᥴ ᥛᥩᥒᥳ ᥖᥣᥳ ᥟᥣ ᥐᥩᥢᥰ ᥐᥣᥰ ᥐᥧᥰ ᥟᥣᥰ ᥖᥤ ᥟᥣᥱ ᥓᥦᥢᥱ ᥖᥤᥰ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥖᥒᥰ ᥠᥤ ᥘᥣᥰᥘᥤᥰ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥔᥧᥒᥴ ᥗᥪᥒᥴ 22,834 ᥗᥖᥴ, (6,960 ᥛᥤᥰ ᥖᥣᥱ). ᥛᥢᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥓᥤᥐᥴ ᥘᥩᥭ ᥟᥢ ᥔᥧᥒᥴ ᥔᥧᥖᥴ ᥖᥤ ᥚᥣᥭᥱ ᥐᥣᥭ ᥙᥧᥢᥳ ᥖᥤ ᥙᥣᥱ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥖᥨᥐᥱ. ᥟᥣ ᥛᥥᥱ ᥘᥤᥱ ᥐᥣᥳ ᥓᥣᥢᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥚᥣᥭᥱ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥔᥣᥭᥴ ᥐᥣᥒ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥜᥤᥒᥲ ᥑᥣᥝᥰ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥓᥒᥱ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥙᥤᥢᥲ ᥚᥫᥢ ᥐᥢ ᥖᥒᥰ ᥓᥫᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥖᥤ ᥟᥣ ᥛᥥᥱ ᥘᥤᥱ ᥐᥣᥳ ᥞᥩᥒᥱ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥕᥝᥳ.
# ᥛᥦᥝᥴ

ᥛᥦᥝᥴ ᥖᥥᥱ ᥓᥥᥛ ᥛᥫ ᥙᥣᥢ ᥐᥩᥢᥱ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥖᥨᥝᥱ ᥗᥪᥒᥴ ᥕᥣᥛᥰ ᥘᥥᥝ **ᥛᥦᥝᥴ**（ᥟᥤᥒᥰ ᥐᥣ ᥘᥥᥖ: *Cat*）ᥘᥭᥳ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥑᥣᥛᥱ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥞᥐᥳ ᥑᥝᥴ၊ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥑᥣᥛᥱ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥙᥣᥱ ᥓᥣᥰ ᥙᥢ ᥑᥝᥴ၊ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥑᥣᥛᥱ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥛᥤᥙᥱ ᥒᥦᥢᥰ ᥞᥦᥛᥴ ᥖᥣᥭ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥙᥣᥢ ᥔᥪᥙᥱ ᥙᥣᥢ ᥛᥣᥒ ᥙᥣᥢ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥘᥤ ᥛᥣᥒ ᥙᥣᥢ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥑᥤᥴ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥘᥩᥒ ᥛᥦᥝᥴ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥘᥤ ᥑᥝᥲ ᥓᥬ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥖᥥᥳ။ ᥟᥛᥱ ᥞᥧᥳ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥓᥬ ᥔᥖᥴ ᥟᥛᥱ ᥘᥖᥴ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥓᥬ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥘᥭᥴ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥓᥬ ᥛᥦᥝᥴ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥘᥣᥛᥰ ᥕᥣᥙᥱ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥐᥨᥝᥳ ᥘᥥᥒᥳ ᥛᥦᥝᥴ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥑᥛᥴ ᥓᥬ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥕᥧᥱ။ ᥛᥣᥴ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥛᥨᥝᥴ ᥞᥧᥳ ᥐᥣᥒ ᥓᥬ ᥓᥝᥲ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥛᥨᥝᥴ ᥟᥩᥢᥲ ᥝᥩᥢᥰ ᥑᥩᥢᥰ ᥞᥣᥒᥴ ᥞᥥᥖᥱ ᥘᥥᥴ ᥙᥢ ᥐᥧ ᥓᥫᥳ ᥐᥧ ᥘᥩᥒ ᥓᥬᥳ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥐᥧ ᥘᥩᥒ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥖᥣᥳ ᥛᥦᥝᥴ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥟᥛᥱ ᥓᥣᥒ ᥓᥬᥳ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥖᥥᥳ။ ᥛᥥᥝᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥔᥖᥴ ᥟᥢ ᥘᥥᥒᥳ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥞᥫᥢᥰ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥑᥬᥲ ᥞᥥᥖᥱ ᥔᥒᥴ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥐᥛᥳ ᥓᥬ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥞᥥᥖᥱ ᥔᥣᥒᥲ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥔᥝᥰ ᥐᥣᥱ ᥐᥩᥭᥰ။ ᥖᥛ ᥖᥤ ᥓᥝᥲ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥟᥛᥱ ᥙᥩᥰ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥔᥝᥰ ᥟᥩᥖ ᥟᥦᥖ ᥓᥩᥛᥰ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥐᥩᥭᥰ ᥞᥣᥛᥳ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥔᥝᥰ ᥞᥒᥰ ᥐᥩᥭᥰ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥐᥩᥭᥰ။ ᥓᥝᥲ ᥛᥣᥴ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥐᥩᥢᥰ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥛᥣᥴ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥓᥬᥳ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥘᥣᥲ ᥐᥣᥢ ᥖᥒᥰ ᥘᥛᥴ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥖᥣᥳ ᥓᥝᥲ ᥛᥦᥝᥴ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥟᥛᥱ ᥐᥩᥢᥰ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥛᥦᥝᥴ ᥛᥢᥰ၊ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥐᥩᥭᥰ ᥐᥧᥛᥱ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥓᥩᥛᥰ ᥓᥬ ᥙᥢ ᥛᥦᥝᥴ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥐᥩᥭᥰ။

ᥚᥧᥱ ᥖᥦᥛᥲ ᥘᥤᥐ ᥔᥣᥱ ᥝᥨᥝᥰ ᥘᥣᥴ ᥖᥣᥰ ᥓᥣ ᥐᥩᥖᥳ ᥕᥣᥛᥲ ᥘᥣᥖ ᥝᥣ "ᥛᥦᥝᥴ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥔᥖᥴ ᥟᥢ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥘᥩᥒ ᥗᥤᥛᥱ ᥘᥩᥒ ᥔᥫᥒᥱ ᥔᥤᥛᥰ ᥖᥒᥰ ᥘᥛᥴ ᥕᥝᥳ။ ᥐᥣᥒ ᥓᥬ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥟᥢ ᥑᥬᥲ ᥞᥥᥖᥱ ᥑᥬᥲ ᥔᥣᥒᥲ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥘᥦᥙ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥖᥒᥰ ᥘᥛᥴ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥚᥩᥒᥰ ᥛᥫ ᥟᥧᥛᥲ ᥞᥩᥙᥱ ᥛᥦᥝᥴ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥘᥨᥝᥱ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥔᥖᥳ ᥖᥤᥳ ᥕᥧᥱ" ᥘᥭᥴ ᥕᥝᥳ။ ᥛᥦᥝᥴ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥖᥥᥱ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥓᥥᥛ ᥛᥫ ᥘᥣᥢᥳ ᥙᥩᥒᥰ ၃᧐ ᥘᥣᥢᥳ ᥙᥤ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥕᥧᥱ။ ᥟᥣ ᥛᥥᥝᥰ ᥛᥦᥝᥰ ᥘᥨᥒᥴ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥔᥫᥴ ᥔᥣᥒᥱ ᥔᥤᥲ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥟᥣ ᥛᥥᥝᥰ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥐᥤᥢ ᥘᥫᥳ (Miacids) ᥕᥝᥳ။ ᥐᥣᥙ ᥙᥣᥢ ᥕᥣᥛᥰ ᥘᥥᥝ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥓᥦᥐᥱ ᥚᥥᥴ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥟᥣ ᥛᥥᥝᥰ ᥛᥦᥝᥴ ᥗᥫᥢᥱ ၃ ᥔᥦᥢᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥟᥣ ᥛᥥᥝᥰ ᥛᥦᥝᥴ ᥗᥫᥢᥱ ᥕᥧᥰ ᥞᥨᥙᥳ၊ ᥟᥣ ᥛᥥᥝᥰ ᥛᥦᥝᥴ ᥗᥫᥢᥱ ᥟᥣᥱ ᥜᥣ ᥞᥤᥐ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥟᥣ ᥛᥥᥝᥰ ᥛᥦᥝᥴ ᥗᥫᥢᥱ ᥞᥣᥖᥱ ᥔᥣᥭᥰ ᥟᥥᥰ ᥡᥣᥰ ᥕᥝᥳ။

## ᥖᥤ ᥟᥣᥒᥲ ᥟᥤᥒ
# ᥛᥥᥲ

ᥛᥥᥲ
**ᥛᥥᥲ** ᥘᥭᥳ ᥖᥥᥴ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥝᥣ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥟᥣ ᥛᥥᥝᥰ ᥙᥥᥳ ᥐᥩᥭᥰ ᥐᥣ ᥑᥨᥢᥴ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥘᥣᥴ ᥑᥨᥢᥴ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥙᥨᥒᥰ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥟᥨᥢᥲ ᥟᥩᥢᥱ. ᥐᥛᥳ ᥚᥩᥒ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥞᥩᥒᥳ ᥝᥣ ᥓᥥᥢ, ᥓᥥᥢ ᥟᥢ ᥔᥫᥱ ᥟᥢ ᥙᥧ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥞᥝᥰ ᥖᥥᥴ ᥕᥣᥛᥲ ᥖᥪᥰ ᥕᥧᥱ. ᥐᥛᥳ ᥚᥩᥒ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥞᥩᥒᥳ ᥝᥣ ᥙᥧ ᥘᥭᥴ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥐᥙᥴ ᥐᥣᥭᥱ ᥘᥨᥭ ᥙᥧ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥙᥩᥰ ᥝᥣ ᥑᥨᥝᥰ ᥙᥧ ᥑᥨᥝᥰ ᥚᥥᥰ ᥘᥭᥴ ᥖᥥᥴ ᥛᥪᥖ ᥞᥧᥴ ᥞᥝᥰ ᥕᥧᥱ. ᥛᥥᥲ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥟᥤᥒᥰ ᥐᥣ ᥘᥥᥖ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥞᥩᥒᥳ ᥝᥣ **sheep**.

**ᥛᥥᥲ** (ᥟᥤᥒᥰ ᥐᥣ ᥘᥥᥖ: *Ovis aries*) ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥔᥖᥴ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥔᥤᥱ ᥖᥤᥢ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥔᥩᥛᥴ ᥘᥨᥛᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥛᥨᥝᥴ ᥐᥥᥝᥳ ᥟᥫᥒ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥙᥥᥢ ᥔᥖᥴ ᥟᥢ ᥑᥝᥲ ᥙᥣᥰ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥐᥣᥢ ᥘᥥᥒᥳ ᥘᥧᥴ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥔᥖᥴ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥕᥧᥱ. ᥖᥤᥢ ᥛᥥᥲ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥐᥤᥙᥱ ᥚᥦᥒᥴ ᥘᥒᥱ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥔᥩᥛᥴ ᥘᥨᥛᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥛᥨᥝᥴ ᥐᥥᥝᥳ ᥟᥫᥒ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥐᥩᥭᥰ ᥘᥒᥱ ᥐᥝᥱ. ᥘᥬᥰ ᥐᥣ ᥔᥖᥴ ᥟᥢ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥘᥥᥒᥳ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥖᥥᥴ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥝᥣ ᥛᥥᥲ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥔᥖᥴ ᥟᥢ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥘᥥᥒᥳ ᥘᥛᥴ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥖᥥᥴ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥛᥩᥐ 1 ᥙᥤᥱ ᥘᥤᥱ ᥕᥣᥛᥱ ᥘᥫᥴ ᥕᥧᥱ. ᥓᥫᥳ ᥚᥢᥰ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥘᥧᥐ ᥖᥤ ᥙᥣᥱ ᥗᥫᥢᥱ ᥕᥧᥰ ᥘᥨᥙ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥟᥥᥰ ᥡᥦᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥓᥫᥳ (Mouflon) ᥘᥢᥳ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥘᥭᥴ ᥕᥝᥳ.

ᥛᥥᥲ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥝᥣ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥔᥖᥴ ᥟᥢ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥞᥝᥰ ᥘᥥᥒᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥕᥥᥢᥱ ᥒᥥ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥟᥩᥢ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥑᥝᥲ ᥙᥣᥰ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ ᥐᥣᥒ ᥐᥣᥢ ᥘᥥᥒᥳ ᥘᥧᥴ ᥙᥧᥐᥱ ᥔᥩᥛᥲ ᥕᥝᥳ။ ᥘᥫᥳ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥑᥨᥢᥴ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥑᥝᥲ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥖᥪᥰ ᥙᥧᥢ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥞᥝᥰ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥖᥥᥳ. ᥘᥬᥰ ᥐᥣ ᥑᥨᥝᥰ ᥑᥩᥒᥴ ᥕᥧᥒᥱ ᥖᥪᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥖᥤ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥔᥖᥴ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥘᥩᥒ ᥕᥧᥒᥱ ᥖᥪᥰ ᥑᥨᥢᥴ ᥛᥥᥲ ᥑᥨᥢᥴ ᥓᥥᥢᥴ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥐᥣᥒ ᥑᥣᥒᥴ ᥘᥛᥴ ᥘᥫᥴ ᥖᥣᥒᥱ ᥛᥥᥝᥰ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥖᥥᥳ. ᥘᥭᥲ ᥐᥦᥖᥱ ᥟᥝ ᥑᥨᥢᥴ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥕᥧᥒᥱ ᥖᥪᥰ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥚᥣᥱ ᥔᥣᥱ ᥑᥣᥛᥰ ᥟᥥᥒᥰ ᥐᥣ ᥘᥥᥖ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥘᥫ ᥛᥥᥲ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥘᥥᥐ ᥟᥩᥢᥱ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥞᥩᥒᥳ ᥝᥣ (Lamb) ᥘᥭᥴ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥘᥫᥳ ᥛᥥᥲ ᥟᥢ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥖᥤ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥕᥬᥱ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥞᥩᥒᥳ ᥝᥣ (Mutton). ᥘᥫᥳ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥑᥨᥢᥴ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥖᥪᥐ ᥑᥝᥲ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥖᥪᥰ ᥘᥛᥱ ᥘᥩᥒ ᥙᥧᥢ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥞᥝᥰ ᥖᥨᥝᥱ ᥗᥪᥒᥴ ᥝᥢᥰ ᥛᥫᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥕᥧᥱ. ᥛᥣᥒ ᥙᥩᥐ ᥛᥣᥒ ᥘᥬ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥖᥥᥴ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥘᥒᥴ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥔᥒᥴ၊ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥖᥥᥴ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥘᥨᥛᥰ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥔᥒᥴ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥖᥥᥴ ᥟᥝ ᥞᥥᥖᥱ ᥐᥣᥢ ᥑᥨᥢᥳ ᥑᥣᥳ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥔᥒᥴ ᥘᥥᥒᥳ ᥛᥥᥲ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥕᥧᥱ.
# ᥛᥣᥳ ᥘᥩᥐᥱ ᥑᥨᥝᥰ ᥕᥣᥝᥰ

ᥛᥣᥳ ᥘᥩᥐᥱ ᥑᥨᥝᥰ ᥕᥣᥝᥰ
**ᥛᥣᥳ ᥘᥩᥐᥱ ᥑᥨᥝᥰ ᥕᥣᥝᥰ**（ᥟᥤᥒᥰ ᥐᥣ ᥘᥥᥖ: *Giraffe*） ᥘᥭᥳ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥖᥤ ᥐᥧᥢ ᥟᥣᥱ ᥜᥣᥱ ᥞᥤᥐ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥔᥖᥴ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥔᥩᥛᥴ ᥘᥨᥛᥰ ᥕᥝᥳ။ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥐᥣ ᥔᥖᥴ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥘᥫᥴ ᥐᥩᥒᥰ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥝᥣ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥔᥖᥴ ᥟᥢ ᥔᥧᥒᥴ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥙᥫᥢ ᥕᥧᥱ၊ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥐᥣ ᥔᥖᥴ ᥟᥢ ᥛᥨᥝᥴ ᥐᥥᥝᥲ ᥟᥫᥒ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥔᥖᥴ ᥟᥢ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥕᥬᥱ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥙᥫᥢ ᥕᥧᥱ။ ᥓᥝᥲ ᥙᥣᥭᥰ ᥔᥣᥭᥴ၊ 倀 ᥑᥝᥴ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥞᥩᥒᥳ ᥝᥣ camelopard ᥛᥣᥳ ᥓᥧᥛᥲ ᥘᥭᥴ ᥕᥝᥳ။ ᥛᥣᥳ ᥑᥨᥝᥰ ᥕᥣᥝᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥞᥩᥒᥳ ᥝᥣ ᥛᥣᥳ ᥓᥧᥛᥲ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥩᥰ ᥝᥣ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥕᥬᥱ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥓᥪᥒ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥙᥨᥝ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥘᥐᥴ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥕᥧᥱ 1200 ᥐᥤᥱ ᥘᥨᥝᥱ ᥐᥣ ᥘᥛᥱ (2600) ᥙᥩᥢᥰ ᥕᥝᥳ။ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥛᥥ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥘᥐᥴ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥛᥩᥐ 830 ᥐᥤᥱ ᥘᥨᥝᥱ ᥐᥣ ᥘᥛᥱ (1800) ᥙᥩᥢᥰ ᥛᥩᥐ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥕᥧᥱ၊/ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥔᥧᥒᥴ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥛᥩᥐ 14 ᥗᥖᥴ ᥖᥨᥝᥱ ᥗᥪᥒᥴ 17 ᥗᥖᥴ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥟᥢ ᥔᥧᥒᥴ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥙᥫᥢ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥚᥪᥢᥴ ᥛᥣᥭᥴ ᥖᥩᥒᥰ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥐᥥᥙᥱ ᥔᥥᥢᥲ ᥛᥣᥭᥴ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥕᥧᥱ 20 ᥗᥖᥴ ᥕᥝᥳ။

ᥘᥬᥰ ᥐᥣ ᥔᥖᥴ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥔᥩᥛᥴ ᥘᥨᥛᥰ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥛᥣᥳ ᥘᥩᥐᥱ ᥑᥨᥝᥰ ᥕᥣᥝᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥔᥧᥒᥴ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥙᥫᥢ ᥖᥒᥰ ᥔᥥᥒᥲ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥔᥧᥒᥴ ᥐᥩᥐᥴ ᥞᥨᥝᥴ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥕᥧᥱ 16 ᥗᥖᥴ ᥖᥨᥝᥱ ᥗᥪᥒᥴ 20 ᥗᥖᥴ ᥕᥝᥳ။ ᥘᥩᥒ ᥟᥢ ᥔᥧᥒᥴ ᥘᥒᥱ ᥘᥭᥴ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥐᥩᥙ ᥙᥫ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥕᥬᥱ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥔᥧᥒᥴ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥟᥛᥱ ᥓᥬ။ ᥐᥩᥙ ᥙᥫ ᥑᥨᥝᥰ ᥕᥣᥝᥰ ᥙᥨᥢᥳ ᥖᥤ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥖᥤᥢ ᥕᥣᥝᥰ ᥙᥨᥢᥳ ᥖᥤ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥕᥝᥳ။ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥖᥥᥴ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥖᥣᥢᥱ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥛᥣᥳ ᥐᥩᥭᥰ။ ᥐᥩᥙ ᥙᥫ ᥖᥤᥢ ᥕᥣᥝᥰ ᥘᥣᥱ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥙᥩᥰ ᥖᥥᥴ ᥐᥤᥢ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥔᥒᥴ ᥖᥥᥴ ᥐᥤᥢ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥐᥤᥢ ᥕᥫᥲ ᥘᥧᥛᥱ ᥟᥩᥢᥱ ᥘᥫᥴ ᥘᥤᥢ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥔᥒᥴ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥟᥣᥲ ᥑᥣᥴ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥚᥣᥭᥱ ᥘᥣᥲ ᥐᥣᥒᥲ ᥐᥣᥒᥲ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥓᥒᥱ ᥖᥥᥴ ᥓᥣᥒ ᥐᥨᥛᥲ ᥐᥤᥢ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥐᥤᥢ ᥕᥝᥳ။ ᥟᥢ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥞᥩᥒᥳ ᥝᥣ ᥛᥣᥳ ᥑᥨᥝᥰ ᥕᥣᥛᥰ ᥓᥧᥛᥲ ᥟᥢ ᥝᥣ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥐᥩᥙ ᥙᥫ ᥘᥩᥐᥴ ᥘᥣᥭᥰ ᥖᥤ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥛᥫᥢᥴ ᥘᥣᥭᥰ ᥔᥫᥴ ᥓᥧᥛᥲ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥕᥝᥳ။
# ᥙᥧ

ᥙᥧ, ᥐᥧᥒᥲ ᥘᥨᥒᥴ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥙᥧ ᥐᥧ ᥔᥦᥢᥰ ᥔᥦᥢᥰ ᥐᥧ ᥙᥫᥒ ᥙᥫᥒ
ᥖᥨᥝᥴ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥢᥫᥴ ᥘᥩᥭᥴ ᥐᥝᥲ ᥐᥧᥖᥳ ᥖᥥᥱ ᥖᥨᥝᥴ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥢᥬᥰ ᥢᥛᥳ ᥔᥤᥙᥰ ᥐᥧᥖᥳ ᥖᥥᥱ ᥢᥭᥴ ᥢᥢᥳ ᥐᥛᥳ ᥙᥣᥲ ᥢᥛᥴ ᥖᥨᥝᥴ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥢᥬᥰ ᥢᥛᥳ ᥢᥭᥳ ᥟᥛᥱ ᥘᥣᥲ ᥘᥤᥲ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥖᥤᥢᥴ. ᥛᥤᥰ ᥖᥤᥢᥴ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥐᥨᥭᥰ ᥙᥥᥢᥴ ᥖᥤᥢᥴ ᥙᥩᥛᥴ ᥐᥨᥭᥰ. ᥐᥨᥭᥰ ᥐᥣᥲ ᥙᥧᥴ ᥢᥭᥳ ᥖᥦᥳ ᥘᥣᥐᥱ ᥘᥣᥭᥰ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥔᥛᥳ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥖᥤᥢᥴ 10 ᥑᥩᥢᥴ ᥘᥧᥰ ᥐᥩᥢᥱ. ᥢᥬᥰ 10 ᥑᥩᥢᥴ ᥢᥢᥳ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥖᥥᥴ ᥕᥣᥒᥲ ᥙᥭᥴ ᥢᥭᥴ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥐᥨᥭᥰ ᥓᥬᥳ 8 ᥑᥩᥢᥴ ᥐᥨᥭᥰ. ᥐᥤᥛᥰ ᥙᥧᥴ ᥘᥨᥒᥴ ᥚᥣᥭᥱ ᥢᥣᥲ ᥙᥫᥢᥲ ᥢᥢᥳ ᥖᥦᥳ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥓᥬᥳ ᥖᥪᥰ ᥛᥫᥢᥴ ᥢᥒᥱ ᥛᥪᥰ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥖᥥᥴ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥝᥣᥲ ᥐᥤᥛᥰ ᥙᥧᥴ ᥢᥢᥳ ᥙᥥᥢᥴ ᥘᥣᥐᥲ ᥢᥣᥐᥲ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥐᥦᥖᥱ ᥑᥦᥴ ᥖᥨᥝᥴ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥢᥭᥴ ᥕᥧᥱ. ᥢᥫᥴ ᥐᥩᥒᥰ ᥘᥒᥴ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥢᥢᥳ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥐᥥᥖᥰ ᥢᥣᥴ ᥐᥦᥢᥱ ᥘᥨᥒᥴ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥢᥢᥳ ᥙᥥᥢᥴ ᥟᥢᥴ ᥐᥦᥖᥱ ᥑᥦᥴ ᥙᥢᥴ ᥖᥨᥝᥴ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥢᥒᥱ ᥐᥝᥱ။ ᥢᥣᥲ ᥟᥨᥐᥰ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥖᥩᥲ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥐᥣᥙᥱ ᥞᥦᥳ ᥐᥒᥲ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥙᥢᥴ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥟᥛᥱ ᥐᥣᥰ ᥖᥤᥢᥴ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥖᥒᥰ 10 ᥑᥩᥢᥴ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥙᥥᥢᥴ ᥑᥩᥐᥱ ᥢᥣᥴ ᥐᥦᥢᥱ ᥑᥦᥒᥴ ᥝᥭᥳ. ᥙᥧᥴ ᥢᥭᥳ ᥐᥭᥳ ᥓᥣᥒᥲ ᥟᥝᥴ ᥐᥤᥛᥰ ᥘᥨᥒᥴ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥭᥦᥙᥲ ᥔᥬᥱ ᥚᥧᥲ ᥑᥥᥢᥴ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥖᥥᥴ ᥭᥩᥙᥰ ᥙᥧᥴ ᥢᥢᥳ ᥖᥥᥴ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥝᥭᥳᥔᥖᥤ ᥕᥬᥱ ᥕᥬᥱ. ᥞᥝᥰ ᥐᥭᥳ ᥝᥣᥲ ᥙᥧᥴ ᥖᥣᥴ ᥛᥦᥢᥰ ᥢᥭᥴ ᥘᥦᥲ ᥖᥣᥴ ᥙᥧᥴ ᥢᥢᥳ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥐᥦᥢᥲ ᥟᥩᥢᥱ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥓᥣᥒᥲ ᥟᥝᥴ ᥖᥣᥴ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥛᥦᥢᥰ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥛᥦᥢᥰ ᥟᥩᥐᥱ ᥕᥧᥱ. ᥔᥨᥙᥰ ᥛᥢᥲ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥖᥩᥲ ᥘᥤᥴ ᥟᥣᥛᥰ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥢᥒᥱ ᥐᥝᥱ, ᥐᥩᥙᥲ ᥔᥒᥴ ᥢᥭᥴ ᥖᥤᥲ ᥔᥨᥙᥰ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥢᥢᥳ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥖᥩᥢᥲ ᥘᥬᥴ ᥖᥩᥢᥲ ᥢᥢᥳ ᥛᥫᥢᥴ ᥢᥒᥱ ᥟᥩᥒᥲ ᥖᥤᥲ ᥔᥩᥙᥱ, ᥟᥩᥒᥲ ᥖᥤᥲ ᥑᥨᥙᥰ ᥐᥣᥙᥲ, ᥟᥩᥒᥲ ᥖᥤᥲ ᥐᥥᥝᥳ ᥐᥤᥢᥴ ᥓᥫᥰ ᥢᥢᥳ ᥕᥝᥳ.

ᥙᥧᥴ ᥢᥭᥳ ᥙᥥᥢᥴ ᥔᥖᥰ ᥖᥨᥝᥴ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥢᥬᥰ ᥢᥛᥳ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥖᥣᥳ ᥓᥣᥒᥲ ᥛᥩᥴ ᥛᥪᥖᥲ ᥐᥣᥱ ᥙᥭᥴ ᥖᥤᥲ ᥢᥫᥴ ᥘᥤᥢᥴ ᥢᥫᥴ ᥐᥩᥒᥰ ᥖᥤᥲ ᥢᥪᥒᥲ ᥕᥝᥳ ᥖᥤᥲ ᥢᥪᥒᥲ ᥕᥧᥱ. ᥛᥫᥲ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥢᥬᥰ ᥢᥛᥳ ᥢᥢᥳ ᥛᥩᥴ ᥟᥝᥴ ᥐᥣᥙᥱ ᥐᥣᥒᥰ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥗᥨᥭᥲ ᥓᥬᥴ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥖᥣᥳ ᥛᥫᥲ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥢᥫᥴ ᥐᥩᥒᥰ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥖᥒᥰ ᥞᥪᥒᥴ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥟᥢᥴ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥢᥫᥴ ᥐᥩᥒᥰ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥞᥪᥒᥴ ᥟᥢᥴ ᥝᥣᥲ ᥢᥢᥳ ᥖᥦᥳ ᥕᥩᥢᥳ ᥙᥫᥲ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥛᥩᥴ ᥞᥥᥖᥰ ᥞᥬᥴ ᥐᥣᥙᥱ ᥐᥣᥒᥰ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥕᥛᥰ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥖᥣᥱ ᥔᥥᥱ ᥢᥢᥳ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥖᥤᥲ ᥚᥒᥱ ᥢᥛᥳ ᥙᥣᥒᥱ ᥘᥣᥭᥱ ᥓᥫᥰ ᥢᥢᥳ ᥚᥩᥒᥰ ᥛᥫᥲ ᥢᥛᥳ ᥕᥨᥙᥲ ᥖᥨᥐᥰ ᥐᥣᥱ ᥓᥪᥒᥴ ᥔᥒᥴ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥞᥢᥴ ᥛᥧᥱ ᥓᥧᥛᥰ ᥙᥧᥴ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥞᥣᥴ ᥐᥤᥢᥴ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥐᥤᥢᥴ ᥓᥩᥛᥰ ᥞᥣᥖᥱ ᥔᥣᥭᥰ ᥓᥪᥒᥴ ᥘᥤᥴ ᥑᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥝᥴ ᥖᥦᥳ ᥖᥦᥳ. ᥖᥤᥲ ᥢᥫᥴ ᥞᥣᥖᥱ ᥔᥣᥭᥰ ᥢᥢᥳ ᥔᥒᥴ ᥝᥣᥲ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥙᥣᥴ ᥖᥣᥭᥴ ᥖᥨᥝᥴ ᥢᥪᥒᥲ ᥢᥭᥴ ᥓᥪᥒᥴ ᥙᥧᥴ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥢᥭᥳ ᥔᥩᥙᥱ ᥟᥣᥭᥴ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥘᥤᥴ ᥖᥦᥳ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥚᥦᥝᥴ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥖᥛᥲ ᥖᥤᥲ ᥙᥣᥴ ᥖᥣᥭᥴ ᥢᥢᥳ ᥐᥛᥰ ᥘᥥᥝᥴ ᥕᥝᥳ. ᥙᥩᥰ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥛᥣᥰ ᥞᥢᥴ ᥖᥨᥝᥴ ᥟᥢᥴ ᥑᥦᥳ ᥑᥥᥒᥱ ᥐᥢᥴ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥞᥤᥛᥴ ᥐᥢᥴ ᥐᥤᥢᥴ ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥐᥤᥢᥴ ᥓᥪᥒᥴ ᥙᥧᥴ ᥟᥩᥢᥱ ᥓᥫᥰ ᥢᥢᥳ ᥕᥒᥰ ᥘᥭᥲ ᥭᥣᥰ ᥙᥧᥴ ᥖᥨᥝᥴ ᥘᥨᥒᥴ ᥑᥨᥙᥰ ᥖᥣᥭᥴ ᥐᥩᥢᥱ ᥕᥝᥳ.

## ᥖᥤ ᥟᥣᥒᥲ ᥟᥤᥒ
# ᥘᥤᥒᥰ

Lightmatter guenon
Allens swamp monkey
Baby ginger monkey
**ᥘᥤᥒᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥔᥖᥴ ᥟᥢ ᥔᥩᥛᥴ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥘᥨᥛᥰ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥑᥝᥲ ᥙᥣᥰ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥓᥧᥛᥰ ( ᥙᥣ ᥘᥣᥭᥰ ᥛᥥᥐ ) ᥐᥩᥭᥰ ᥐᥣ ᥛᥤᥴ ᥘᥤᥒᥰ ᥘᥨᥒᥴ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥖᥥᥳ ᥟᥛᥱ ᥑᥝᥲ ᥙᥣᥰ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥟᥣ ᥛᥥᥝᥰ ᥘᥤᥒᥰ , ᥘᥤᥒᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥔᥖᥴ ᥟᥢ ᥛᥨᥝᥴ ᥞᥧᥳ ᥟᥩᥐᥴ ᥟᥦᥐᥴ ᥘᥦᥖ ᥑᥢᥰ ᥚᥬᥰ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥔᥥᥴ , ᥙᥥᥢ ᥛᥥᥝᥰ ᥔᥖᥴ ᥕᥥᥢᥱ ᥒᥥ ᥑᥪᥢᥲ ᥖᥨᥢᥲ ᥛᥭᥳ ᥐᥦᥙ ᥘᥫᥴ ᥔᥥᥴ ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥞᥧᥳ ᥓᥐᥴ ᥘᥤᥒᥰ ᥘᥭᥴ ᥞᥝᥳ , ᥘᥤᥒᥰ ᥐᥧ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥐᥧ ᥛᥥᥝᥰ ᥛᥥᥝᥰ ᥖᥪᥢᥰ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥞᥣᥒᥴ ᥛᥝᥱ ᥘᥢᥴ ᥞᥣᥒᥴ ᥙᥩᥖᥴ ᥙᥩᥖᥴ ᥟᥦᥢᥴ ᥕᥧᥱ .**

ᥘᥤᥒᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥟᥣ ᥛᥥᥝᥰ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥛᥤᥰ ᥘᥛᥴ ᥘᥣᥭᥴ , ᥘᥤᥒᥰ ᥛᥣᥒ ᥛᥥᥝᥰ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥘᥫᥴ ᥖᥨᥢᥲ ᥛᥭᥳ ᥛᥣᥒ ᥛᥥᥝᥰ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥘᥫᥴ ᥘᥤᥢ ᥙᥫᥒ ᥟᥤᥒ ( ᥙᥣ ᥘᥣᥭᥰ ᥛᥥᥐ )ᥙᥦᥐ ᥙᥫᥒ ᥐᥢ ᥞᥦᥴ ᥘᥤᥒᥰ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥟᥣ ᥛᥥᥝᥰ ᥛᥢᥰ ᥙᥦᥐᥱ ᥐᥢ ᥘᥛᥴ ᥘᥣᥭᥴ , ᥘᥩᥒᥰ ᥐᥤᥢ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥐᥧ ᥕᥣᥒᥱ ᥛᥥᥝᥰ ᥕᥝᥳ . ᥖᥣᥒᥰ ᥐᥤᥢ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥙᥥᥢ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥛᥭᥳ ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥖᥩᥐᥱ,ᥛᥬ ᥛᥭᥳ , ᥛᥨᥒᥲ ᥛᥦᥒᥰ, ᥛᥩᥐᥱ ᥕᥣᥲ , ᥛᥥᥝᥰ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥔᥩᥛᥴ ᥘᥨᥛᥰ ᥟᥩᥢᥱ,ᥖᥨᥝ ᥐᥣᥢᥰ ᥖᥨᥝ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥘᥬᥰ ᥘᥛᥳ ᥘᥫᥴ ᥘᥤᥢ , ᥙᥧ ᥐᥩᥭᥰ ᥟᥛᥱ ᥐᥣᥰ ᥘᥤᥒᥰ ᥛᥣᥒ ᥓᥫᥰ ᥕᥒᥰ ᥐᥩᥭᥰ ᥐᥤᥢ ᥘᥤᥒᥰ ᥑᥪᥢᥰ ᥟᥢ ᥟᥣ ᥛᥥᥝᥰ ᥟᥛᥱ ᥛᥫᥢᥴ ᥐᥢ ᥘᥢᥳ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥑᥝᥴ , ᥐᥨᥢᥰ ᥛᥣᥒ ᥓᥫᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥟᥝ ᥘᥤᥒᥰ ᥘᥥᥒᥳ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥖᥤ ᥞᥫᥢᥰ ᥐᥩᥲ ᥑᥝᥴ , ᥘᥤᥒᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥐᥩᥙ ᥙᥫ ᥟᥣ ᥕᥣᥢᥱ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥘᥦᥖᥴ ᥚᥣᥭᥴ ᥑᥢᥴ ᥚᥬᥰ , ᥐᥩᥙ ᥝᥣ ᥓᥬ ᥑᥝᥴ ᥘᥦᥖᥴ ᥘᥦᥒ ᥞᥦᥴ ᥟᥛᥱ ᥐᥪᥒᥱ ᥘᥤ ᥘᥥᥒᥳ ᥝᥭᥳ ᥖᥤ ᥞᥫᥢᥰ , ᥘᥤᥒᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥔᥝᥰ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥓᥩᥛᥰ ᥖᥤ ᥗᥫᥢᥱ ᥙᥣᥱ ᥛᥭᥳ ᥙᥣᥱ ᥕᥫᥲ ᥔᥣᥰ ᥝᥣᥰ ᥘᥣᥰ, ᥞᥣᥖᥱ ᥔᥣᥭᥰ ᥐᥩᥭᥰ ᥟᥛᥱ ᥟᥛᥱ ᥐᥣᥰ ᥘᥤᥒᥰ ᥛᥣᥒ ᥛᥥᥝᥰ ᥘᥭᥳ ᥕᥧᥱ ᥓᥩᥛᥰ ᥘᥩᥭ ᥛᥨᥭᥴ ᥑᥢᥴ ᥞᥦᥴ.