Rikunarita-ORG/Wikinium huggingface dataset:
# Af-Isbaanish

| Af-Isbaanish |
| --- |
| Castilian español castellano |
| Dhawaaq | [espaˈɲol], [kasteˈʎano] |
| Gobolka | Spain, Hispanic America, Equatorial Guinea (see below) |
| Qoomiyada | Spaniards, Hispanics, and Latinos |
| U ah afka hooyo | 480 million  (2017) 570 million total speakers L2 speakers: 90 million (no date) |
| Qoyska luqada | Indo-European
* Italic
	+ Romance
		- Western
			* Ibero-Romance
				+ West-Iberian
					- Castilian languages
						* **Af-Isbaanish**
 |
| Early forms: | Old Spanish
* **Af-Isbaanish**
 |
| Hab qoraalka | Latin (Spanish alphabet) Spanish Braille |
| Xaalada Rasmiga |
| Ka ah Luqad rasmi | Sii balaari
20 countries
* Argentina
* Bolivia
* Chile
* Colombia
* Costa Rica
* Cuba
* Dominican Republic
* Ecuador
* El Salvador
* Equatorial Guinea
* Guatemala
* Honduras
* Mexico
* Nicaragua
* Panama
* Paraguay
* Peru
* Spain
* Uruguay
* Venezuela

Sii balaari
Dependent entity
* Puerto Rico (United States)

Sii balaari
Significant minority
* United States
* Andorra
* Gibraltar (U.K)
* Template:Country data Belize

Sii balaari
International organizations
* African Union
* CARICOM
* File:Bandera CELAC.png CELAC
* European Union
* ALADI
* Latin American Parliament
* Template:Country data Mercosur
* Template:Country data Organization of American States
* United Nations
* Template:Country data Union of South American Nations
 |
| Regulated by | Association of Spanish Language Academies (Real Academia Española and 22 other national Spanish language academies) |
| Koodka luqada |
| ISO 639-1 | es |
| ISO 639-2 | spa |
| ISO 639-3 | spa |
| Luqadda la adeegsado | 51-AAA-b |
|  |
| {{{1}}}

 |

Isbanishka (/ spænɪʃ / (ku dhawaad ​​codka dhegeysanaya); Ku saabsan codkan español (caawimo · info)) ama Castilian (/ ku saabsan codkan maqal), ku saabsan codka castellano (help · info)), waa luqad Galbeedka Luqad ah oo ka soo jeeda Gobolka Castile ee Spain waxaana maanta lagu hayaa boqolaal malyan oo ku hadla afkooda hooyo ee Latin America iyo Spain. Waxaa badanaa loo tixgeliyaa luqada labaad ee ugu weyn dunida oo dhan, ka dib Mandarin Chinese.

Isbaanishku waa qayb ka mid ah kooxaha luuqadaha Ibero-Romance, kaas oo ka soo baxay dhowr luuqadood oo Vulgar Latin ah ee Iberia ka dib burburkii Boqortooyada Reer Galbeedka ee qarnigii 5aad. Qoraallada ugu da'da wayn ee luuqadaha Isbaanishku waxay kasoo jeedaan waqooyiga galbeedka Axia qarnigii 9aad, iyo markii ugu horreysay ee loo isticmaalo qoraalka luuqadda wuxuu ka dhacay Toledo, ka dibna caasimadda Boqortooyada Castile, qarnigii 13aad. Laga bilaabo qarnigii 16aad, Spanish waxaa loo qaaday isbaarooyinka boqortooyooyinka Isbaanishka, uguna muhiimka ah Ameerika, iyo dhulalka Afrika, Oceania iyo Filibiin.

Qiyaas ahaan 75% erayada casri ah ee casri ah waxaa laga soo qaatay luqada Laatiinka. Giriigga hore ayaa sidoo kale si weyn ugu tarjumay erayada Isbaanishka, gaar ahaan Laatiin, halkaas oo ay saameyn weyn ku yeelatay.
# Dagaalki Jabaan iyo Shiniha

**Dagaalki Jabaan iyo Shiniha**

Dagaalkii u dhexeeyay quruumaha japan iyo shiinaha oo ka bilowday hospitiyaal ah oo ka soo jeeda qowmiyadaha bariga afrika ee isku xira diyaaradaha iyo dhulalka dhulalka u dhaxeeya dalalka Asiya, dagaalku wuxuu u dhexeeyay labada dhinac maalintii iyo habeenkii halkaasoo ay ku yaalliin shiinaha iyo japaniyiin Sanadihii u dhexeeyay fikirka qaran ee dagaalku wuxuu bilaabmay 1937 wuxuuna ku dhammaaday 1945 wadarta dhimashada wadarta bariga asaliga ah ee ka sarreeya 22 milyan oo cilvilans

Generalissimo Chiang Kai-shek and his wife Madame Chiang with Lieutenant General Joseph Stilwell in 1942, Burma
On February 18, 1943, Madame Chiang Kai-shek addressed both houses of the US Congress.
A US poster advocating helping China fight on
Eighth Route Army Commander Zhu De with KMT Blue Sky White Sun Emblem cap
# Summad (Pi)

Waa xaraf kamid ah kuwa gariiga
Pi ama madoorsoome lagu xisaabo wareega goobo ( WIKINIUM\_MATH\_PH\_0 ) Sidoo kale waa astaan loo isticmaalo badanaa Fisigis WIKINIUM\_MATH\_PH\_2 Xarafka yer ee gariiga ayaa laga soo qaatayPi.

Waxaana loo yaqaanaa xiriiriyaha Gooboiyo Dhexroorkeeda Dhexroor Si jajab ahna looma qori karo, ama xitaa aljebra ahaan WIKINIUM\_MATH\_PH\_4 halkii WIKINIUM\_MATH\_PH\_6 oo ah tiro togan
Waxaana loo yaqaanaa Madoorsoomehii Archimedes .

 Dhaxroorka =1, wareega waxa uu noqonayaa = π.
Waxaana loo qoraa WIKINIUM\_MATH\_PH\_8 ama WIKINIUM\_MATH\_PH\_10 .

Tusaale

| Cm | (O) Wareega | (d) Dhaxroorka | O/d Wareega / dhaxroorka |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Bir canjeero | 96.2 | 29.8 | 3.22819 |
| Bakeeri | 18.4 | 5.7 | 3.22807 |
| Xaarin | 104.6 | 32.4 | 3.2284 |
| Baaf | 156.2 | 48.1 | 3.2474 |

Hadaba mar walba oo lagu celcelyo alaaba kala duwan waxaa soo baxaysa tiradaas sidaas daraaeed waxaa lagu hehsiiyey Tiradas laga dhigo 3.14 way raaci kartaa tiro kale sida 3.140012 Laakiin waxaa lagu gaabiyey 3.14, iyadoo sidaas ah ayaa hadana tiradaas waxaa loo sii qoraa ( WIKINIUM\_MATH\_PH\_12 ) sumadaas.

### Joomitiriya

π Joomitiriyada iyo cabirkeeda sida loogu cabiro.

|  | Habka Joomitiriyada | Qaabka |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Goobo | Wareega Goobada waxaa lagu helaa Gacan *r* iyo Dhexroor *d* |  WIKINIUM\_MATH\_PH\_14  |
| Bed Waxaa lagu helaa gacanka *r* |  WIKINIUM\_MATH\_PH\_16  |
| Qabaal | Bed keeda Waxaa lagu helaa *a* iyo *b* |  WIKINIUM\_MATH\_PH\_18  |
| Kubad | Mug Waxaa lagu helaa *r* iyo dhexroor *d* |  WIKINIUM\_MATH\_PH\_20  |
| Bed waxaa lagu helaa *r* |  WIKINIUM\_MATH\_PH\_22  |
| Dhululubo | Dhulubo Mug Waxaa lagu helaa *h* iyo Gacan *r* |  WIKINIUM\_MATH\_PH\_24  |
| Bedkana *h* iyo gacan *r* |  WIKINIUM\_MATH\_PH\_26  |
| Toobin | Mug Toobin waxaa lagu helaa *h* iyo Gacan *r* |  WIKINIUM\_MATH\_PH\_28  |
| Bedkana *h* iyo gacan *r* |  WIKINIUM\_MATH\_PH\_30  |
# Khamiir

Nidaamka khamiirinta: xumbo CO2 oo laaqmeysa.
Macluumaadka nidaamka samaynta khamiirinta ethanol. Hal malakuyuul oo glukose ah ayaa loo kala jebiyaa labo nooc (1). The energy from this exothermic reaction is used to bind inorganic phosphates to ATP and convert NAD+ to NADH. The two pyruvates are then broken down into two acetaldehyde molecules and give off two CO2 molecules as a waste product (2). The acetaldehyde is then reduced into ethanol using the energy and hydrogen from NADH; in this process the NADH is oxidized into NAD+ so that the cycle may repeat (3).
**Khamiir** (Af Ingiriis: *Fermentation*; Af Carabi: تخمر) waa nidaamka iyo habka sonkorta loogu bedelo asiidh, neef ama alkahool. Habka khamiirintu waxaa loo isticmaala yiisti si loo dedeji nidaamka.

# Qoraalo Kale

* Dhakhtar
* Cilmi
* Aqoon
* Caafimaad

# Tixraac
# IMF

* imf.org

**IMF**

lacagata dunida, shire heeshika.

## Waddnamaha Tiro IMF %

## Maraykanka

* United States 17%
* Canada 2%

## Bari Asia

* China 6.4%
* Japan 6.47%

## Yurub

* Turkey 0.98%
* Spain 2%
* Belgium 1.35%
* United Kingdom 4.2%
* France 4.2%
* Italy 3.16%
* Ireland 1.20%
* Germany 5.1%
* Greece 0.51%
* Switzerland 1.21%
* Ukraine 0.42%
* Russia 2.71%

## Afrika

* Djibouti 0.01%
* Mali\_0.10%
* Niger 0.05%
* Nigeria 0.52%
* Eratareya 0.02%
* Gambia 0.01%
* Senegal 0.07%
* somalia/somaliland **0.03 Kenya0.11%
* Xeebta Foolmaroodi 0.11%

## Asia

* Saudi Arabia 2.1%
* United Arab Emirates 0.44%
* Qatar 0.15%
* India 2.7%
* Iraq 0.35%
* Bahrain 0.08%
* Israaiil 0.40%
* Pakistan 0.43%
* Bangladesh 0.22%

## Koofur Maraykanka

* Brazil 2.32%
* Mexico 2.29%
* Argentina 1.65%
* Honduras 0.05%

## warka

*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*

## Sido Kale fiiri

* Bankiga Aduunka
# Ruwaayad

Qoraalka laxanka hees Af Ingiriis ah
**Ruwaayad** (Af Ingiriis: **performance**; Af Carabi: أدا توضي) waa bandhig faneed iskugu jira heeso, tixo, majaajilo, sheeko iyo shactiro, kaasi oo loogu talogalay in lagu madadaaliyo dad. Ruwaayada Waxaa lagu all bandhiga meel masrax ah, qaar kale waxaa la soo gudbiyaa ayagoo u habaysan sida filimaanta.

Guud ahaan waxaa ruwaayada marka hore alifa abwaan, ka dib waa la qoraa, waxaana lagu daraa heeso, muusig, iyo majaajilo ilaa ugu dambeynta loo dhiibo fanaaniin iyo jilaa soo bandhiga ruwaayadaas.

# Taariikh

Ruwaayadaha iyo guud ahaan Suugaanta waxaa tan iyo wakhti hore loo samayn jiray si habsami iyo halabuur leh.
Ruwaayadaha Af Soomaaliga waxay bilaabmeen badhtamihii qarnigii 20aad.

# Ruwaayadaha Caanka

* Shabeel Naagood If iyo AakhiroAakhiro Habloyahow Hadmaad Gursan doontaan? Romeo and Juliet (ruwaayada ugu caansan Ingiriis ka)

# Qoraalo La Xidhiidha

* Heeso Soomaali
* gitaar
* turunbo
* narso
* durbaan
* biyaano
* gabay
* hees
* laxan
* muusig
* qaaci
* qaraami

# Linkiyo Banaanka

* Agabka Muusiga Archived Diseembar 20, 2007 // Wayback Machine
* Oud Cafe
* shanqadha kabanka

# Tixraac
# Makaw

**Macau** (Shiine: 澳門, Cantonese: [ōu.mǔːn], / məkaʊ / (Maqaalkani wuxuu dhagaystaa); Portuguese: Macau), si rasmi ah Macao Gaarka ah ee Shiinaha ee Shiinaha, waa dhul madax-bannaan dhinaca galbeedka ee ku taalla Webiga Pearl River ee ku yaala Bariga Aasiya. Macau waxaa xayiray magaalada Juhuu ee dalka Shiinaha iyo woqooyiga iyo Pearl River Delta oo ku yaalla bariga iyo koonfurta. Hong Kong waxay qiyaastii 64 kiiloomitir (40 mi) u dhistay dhinaca bari ee Delta. [5] Dadweynaha ku nool 650,900 [3] oo ku nool aag 30,5 km2 (11.8 sq mi), waa gobolka ugu caansan dadweynaha adduunka. Gobalka hore ee Reer Portugal, waxaa dib loogu celiyay madax banaanida Shiinaha 20-kii December 1999.
Macau waxa maamula Boqortooyada Bortuqiiska iyo dawladihii dhaxalka ahaa ee qarnigii 16aad illaa dhammaadkii 1999-kii, markii ay ka soo horjeedeen gumeysigii Yurub ee ugu dambeeyey ee Aasiya. [6] [7] Ganacsatada reer Portuguese ayaa marka hore degay Makau 1550m. Sanadkii 1557, Makau waxaa loo kireystay Portugal oo ka yimid Ming China oo ah deked ganacsi. Boqortooyada Boqortooyada Portugal waxay maamushay magaalada iyadoo hoos imaanaysa awoodda Shiinaha iyo madax-bannaanida ilaa 1887, markii Macau uu noqday xulafo iyada oo heshiis lagu qasbay Portugal ka dib markii xasillooni darro ka jirta Shiinaha. Xukunka Macau ayaa loo wareejiyay Shiinaha 20-kii Diseembar 1999-kii. Baaqa Wadajirka ah ee Su'aalaha Macau iyo Macau wuxuu qeexayaa in Macau uu ku shaqeeyo heer sare oo madax-bannaan illaa ugu yaraan 2049, konton sano kadib markii loo wareejiyo [8]

## Waddamaham degaan Makaw

* Vietnam 6,000+
# Dastuur

Destuur
**Dastuur** (Af Ingiriis: *constitution*; Af Carabi: دستور) waa qaanuunka ama heshiiska ugu sareeya ee xadida haykalada aasaasiga ah ee dawladi leedahay iyo nidaamka xukunka ee xeer u ah shacab ama bulsho nidaam wadaaga, nidaamkaasi ha ahaado mid jamhuuri ah am mid boqortooyo ah waxaa kale oo uu dastuurku xadidaa sawirka xukuumadda sida jamhuuriyad barlamaani ah ama mid raysalwasaare leh. Dastuurku waashayga qofkasta xaqiisa u damaanad qaadaa.

maamulku waxa uu ka koobanyahay sadaex oo kala ah maamulaka sharciyaynta oo ah baarlamaanka iyo maamulka fulinta oo ah madaxa dawladi leedahay sida golaha wasiirada ama madaxwaynaha ama boqorka iyo golaha xeerilaalinta sadexdaba waxa maamula dastuurka

## Sharaxaad

Macanaha kalmada dastuur asal ahaan waxay kasoo jeedaa af faarisiga ee lagaga hadlo wadeanka Iiraan dastuur waa qaanuunka wadamada ama dawladuhu ay ku maamulaan dadka kunool

## Sidoo Kale Fiiri

* Dastuurka Soomaaliya
* Dastuurka Somaliland
* Destuur

## Tixraac
# Dagaalkii Qaadisiya

**Dagaalkii Qaadisiya** (Af-Carabi: *معركة* *القادسيه*) waa mid ka mid ah dagaalada muslimiinta ay ku furteen Faaris, wuxuu dhacay 13 ka Shacbaan sanadkii 15aad hijrada.
# Fircoon

**Fircoon**, waxay ahaayeen boqoro tiradeeda tahay 170 qof oo ahaayeen boqoro katalin jiray Masar. Qaar ka mid ah fircoonada hadalada kaasoo gaaray heer ay yiraahdaan waxaan ahay rabigiina ugu sareeyay! Ilaa Alle wayne kaqabtay uu haligay mujrimka baqtiyay ee Fircoon.

**Macnaha Erayga Fircoon?**

Macnaha erayga Fircoon waa eray Soomaali kaasoo ah labo eray la isku kabay erayga **Fir** : Waa Eray macnihiisu yahay asalkaada ama firkaaga.

**Coon :Coon**

Erayga Coon waa eray macnihiisu yahay Qof gaaban Curri ah Somali Airlines
# Gaadiid

*Kani waa maqaal ku saabsan guud ahaan Gaadiidka. Maqaalo kale fiiri Baabuur (Gaadhi)*

|  |
| --- |
| Qayb ka mid silsiladaha ku saab |
| Gaadiidka |
| Gaadiidka Xamuulka... |
|
Gaadiidka Qaada Xoolaha
 Diyaaradaha
 Tareenada
 Maraakiib
 Baabuur
 Gaari Gacan
 Gaari Dameer
 Dhugdhugleey
 Bushkuleeti |
|  Gaadiid |

Baabuur raaxo
Baaskiil nooca Aasiya laga isticmaalo.
Mooto
**Gaadiid** (Ingiriis: vehicle; carabi: مركبة) waa aalad mashiin ah oo qof ama labo jiheeynayaan oo loo isticmaalo in lagu safriyo dad ama alaabo. Guud ahaan kalmada **Gaadiid** waa magaca la isku yidhaahdo dhamaan baabuurta, diyaaradaha, tareenada, markabyada, mootooyinka iyo bushkuleetiyaasha, laakiin si gaar ah waxaa loo yaqaanaa aaladaha dad-sameega ah ee mara laamiyada. Sida dhamaan noocyada baabuurta, tareenada IWM.

Guud ahaan Gaadiidku wuxuu isticmaalaa biyo, shidaal, saliid iyo waxyaabo kale. Gaadiidku wuxuu maraa laamiyada, biyoha (sida badaha, webiyada iyo haraha waaweyn) dushooda iyo [[cir]ka dhexdiisa.
Guud ahaan gaadiidka waxaa laga isticmaalaa meel kasta oo dunida ka mid.
# Hollywood

Astaanta shirkada Hollywood
Shirkada filimaanta Maraykanka Hollywood

**HollywoodHoliwuudh**, **Hollywood** (ingiriis: Cinema of the United States; carabi: هوليوود; sidoo kale: السينما في الولايات المتحدة) waa shirkado badan oo alifa, sameeya, jila, iibiya filimaanta madadaalada, waxbarashada, cilmiga, taariikhda, khiyaali, iyo guud ahaan majaajilo iyo suugaan kuwaasi oo laga leeyahay wadanka Maraykanka.
Shirkadaha filimaanta sameeya iyo Shaneemooyinka dalka Maraykanka ayaa loo yaqaanaa magaca **Hollywood**, kuwaas oo ka mid ah ganacsiyada ugu macaashka iyo lacagta badan dunida.

Hollywood waxaa xarun u ah magaalo xeebeedka Los Angeles, Kalifornia.

## Taariikhda Hollywood

Horaantii shirkadaha Hollywood
Taariikhda shirkadaha Hollywood waxaa loo kala saaraa afar qeeybood:

* *Wakhtigii filimaanta aamusna (the silent film era)*
* *Wakhtiyadii dhexe (classical Hollywood cinema)*
* *Wakhtiyada Cusub (New Hollywood) iyo*
* *Wakhtiyada xoowliga sare (contemporary period).*

## Qoraalo La Kale

## Tixraac
# Fosforos

Fosforos

**Fosforos** (Af Ingiriis: *Phosphorus*) calaamad P waa curiye kimiko ah oo tiroda atomkiisu tahay toban-iyo-shan.

Fosforos waa curiye *Bir ma ahe* macdanta ka mid ah oo laga helo dhagaxa Oogo Dhulka.

Curiyahan marnaba lamaga helo dhulka korkiisa asagoo kali ah, mar kasta wuxuu ka mid yahay isku dhis kala duwan. Fosforosta waxay u sameeysan tahay labo qaab oo kala ah:

* Fosforosta cas iyo
* Fosforosta cad

Curiyeha Fosforos oo la helay sanadkii 1669kii ayaa markuu la fal-galo Ogsajiinta waxaa soo baxa isku dhis loo yaqaan *Fosforos Ogsaaydh* kaas oo bixiya iftiin - midani waa Fosforosta Cad.

Fosforosta inta ugu badan waxaa loo isticmaalaa in laga sameeyo **Caro Nafaqeeyaha**; sidoo kale waxaa laga sameeyaa isku dhisyada laga helo saabuunta, taraqa ama kabriidka iyo sunta cayayaanka.

*Y*

Mwjajasw

*= Taariikhda Fosforosta =*

# Atomka Fosforosta

# Fal-galka Curiyeha Kale

# Isticmaalka Fosforosta
# Burcad Badeed

Calanka lagu yaqaano Burcad Badeedda Soomaalida
**Burcad Badeed** waa tuugo ama mooryaan oo qoryo ku hubeesan isla markaas neh bada ka soo afduubato maraakiib. Burcad badeednimada waxee jiri jireen boqolaal sano ka hor, waxaana aad looga yaqaanaa wadamo badan oo ka mid ah caalamka. Burcad Badeenimada waxee ka joogsatay wadamada galbeedka boqolaal sano ka hor, waxeena wali ku sii danbeeyaan qaaradaha koonfur ameerika,aasiya iyo galbeedka afrika.

## Qarniga aa ku jirno

Qarnigaan aa ku jirno burcad badeednimada waxee ka soo dhashteen bariga Afrika, oona waligeed laga aqoon. koonfurta aasiya iyo bartamaha ameerika burcad badeednimada waligeed wee ka jiri jireen, waxaana maanta burcad badeeda ku arkee biyaha u dhaxeeyo D
aduunka.

[[Catego
Burcad badeeda waxa ay keenan dhibaatoyij badano oo sameysa bulshada dhan dhaqaale amni iyo iso socod.
# Beyruut

| Beyruut
بيروتFaransiis: Beyrouth, Ingiriis Beirut |
| --- |
| Bidix ka wada: bayruut farasmagaalaha, Suuqa bayruut, Dhismayaasha dhaadhaar ee bayruut u dhow dekeda, Place de l'etoile, Cafés ee saaran Rue Maarad, xaafada Saifi |
| CalankaShaabadda |
| Halku-dhig: (Magaaladii kala dambaynta) |
|  |
| Dawladda |
|  • Maayarka Magaalada | Bilaal xamaad |
| Bedka |
|  • Magaalada | 20 km2 (8 sq mi) |
|  • Magaalo | 100 km2 (40 sq mi) |
|  • Metro | 200 km2 (80 sq mi) |
| Aagga waqtiga | +2 |
|  • Xagaaga (DST) | +3 |
| Websaydhka | City of Beirut |

**Beyruut** Waa caasimada wadanka Lubnaan
# Bas

Basaska dadka u kala qaada masaafada
Basaska ka dhex shaqeeya magaalada Abu Dhabi, Imaaraadka
**Bas** (Af Ingiriis: **bus**; Af Carabi: حافلة) waa baabuur ween oo dad badan lagu qaado. basaska wee kala duwan yihiin, mid waxaa jiro lagu safro, midneh magaalada ayoo ku wareegtaa. baska waxoo leeyahy leesin u gaar ah, woo ka duwan yahay midka baabuurta.
basaska somalia ka shaqeeyo, waxaa u badnaa markii hore Kostaro, waa basas dhaadheer, hadda waxaa ku badan, caasiga, waa iska bas yar.

* A Trip on the World’s Longest Trolleybus Line
# Midowga Umadaha

**Midowga Umadaha** (Af Ingiriis: **League of Nations**; Af Carabi: عصبة الأمم) wuxuu ahaa urur caalami ah oo la aasaasay 10 Janaayo 1920 ka dib markii in badan oo wadanada caalamka ah shir ku galeen magaalada Baariis ee Faransiiska; si loo xaliyo colaadii Dagaalkii Koowaad ee Aduunka.

Midowga Umaduhu wuxuu ahaa ururkii ugu horeeyay ee bulshada caalamku samaysatay si loo ilaaliyo nabada aduunka.

Guud ahaan ururkani waxaa bedelay Qaramada Midoobay sanadkii 1945 ka dib markuu dhamaaday Dagaalkii Labaad ee Aduunka.

# Qoraalo La Xidhiidha

* Qaramada Midoobay
* Bankiga Aduunka
* Ururka Caafimaadka Aduunka
* Hayada Cuntada Aduunka
* UNESCO
* UNICEF
* ICAO
* WHO
* WFP

# Ku saabsan Qaramada Midoobay

# Linkiyo Kale

* Midowga Wadanada website Archived Agoosto 1, 2015 // Wayback Machine

# Tixraac
# Haramcad

| Haramcad |
| --- |
|  |
| Haramcad oo ku nool Koonfurta Afrika |
| Kala soocida cilmiga ah |
| Boqortooyo: | Animalia  |
| Qaybinta: | Chordata  |
| Gacalka: | Mammalia  |
| Dirka: | Carnivora  |
| Bahka: | Felidae  |
| Duulka: | Acinonyx  |
| Noocyada: | A. jubatus  |
| Magaca laba-geesoodka ah |
| **Acinonyx jubatus** (Schreber, 1775) |
|  |
| Meelaha oo haramcadyo ku nool yihiin, sanadka 2015 |

Haramcad
Haramcad
**Haramcad** sidoo kale loo yaqaano **Harimacad** (laatiin *Acinonyx jubatus* carabi: فهد taliyaani: ghepardo ingiriis: cheetah) waa xayawaan ku nool duurka, ama baadiyaha, waxeena ku kala noolyihiin qaaradaha Afrika iyo Aasiya. Kuwa aasiyo joogo waxaa laga keenay Afrika. Haramcad waxee u egyahay shabeelka, dhibco dhibco ayuu korka ku leeyahay. Waana xayawaanka aduunka ugu orodka badan. Haramcad waxee ka orod badantahay, baabuurta sportiga cusub, kuwa uugu xooga badan, markii la fiiriyo 3 s ama mirir. Harmacad waxoo orod ku bilaabi karaa 0-103 km 3 s.
# Kabo

Hal lamaane kabbo buudhka raga ah.
**Kab** (Af Ingiriis: *shoe*; Af Carabi: حذاء) wadar ahaan noqoneysa **Kabbo**, waa nooc ka mid ah hu'ga kuwaasi oo lagu xidho lugaha si uga ilaaliyo lugaha dhamaan wixii khatar ah. Kabuhu waa sheey ka tirsan dharka taasi oo lagu xidho lugaha. Kabuhu waxay ka mid yihiin hu'ga caadiga ah ee si joogto ah dadku isticmalaan dhamaan dacalada caalamka. Si la mid ah dharka noocyadiisa kala duwan, kabaha waxaa laga sameeyaa harag, saan, dun, cudbi iyo waxyaabo kale oo la isku daray. Qaar ka mid ah kabuhu waa shay dabacsan oo ka samaysan dun, ama cudbi, ama harag kaasi oo la tolay. Dharka waxaa laga sameeyaa dun ka timaada haraga xoolaha, xayawaanka iyo cudbiga iyo noocyo aartifishal ah. Marka dharka la samaynayo waxa la isticmaalaa habab badan oo kala duwan, waxaa ugu caansan tolida, mareegida, iyo isku xidhxidhka dunta.

## Hordhac

Kabaha waxay ka mid yihiin dharka dadku isticmaalaan kaasi oo loo xidho in madaxa ka difaaco dhaxanta, qaboowga, roobka iyo qoraxda. Sidoo kale, kabuhu waxaa loo xidhaa xarago iyo isqurxin, labiska iyo damaashaadka. Guud ahaan, kabaha waa shey la tolay harag iyo dun taasi oo leh qaab le'eg qofka xidhanaya ama isticmaalaya sheygaasi. Kabaha waxeey leeyahay astaamo u gaar ah oo ka duwan noocyada kale ee dharka. Astaamaha ugu muhiimsan ee diraca waxaa ka mid ah dhererka oo ka soo bilaabma luqunta (qoorta) ilaa lugaha, midabo badan oo kala duwan, mararka qaar khafiir iyo fudayd.

## Magaca

Ereyga kab asal ahaan waxaa loo malaynayaa inuu ka soo jeedo luuqada Oromada.

## Dharka

**Dharka** (Af Ingiriis: *Textile ama Cloth*; Af Carabi: نسيج (قماش)) waa shay dabacsan oo ka samaysan dun la xardhay. Dharka waxaa laga sameeyaa dun ka timaada haraga xoolaha, xayawaanka iyo cudbiga iyo noocyo aartifishal ah. Marka dharka la samaynayo waxa la isticmaalaa habab badan oo kala duwan, waxaa ugu caansan tolida, mareegida, iyo isku xidhxidhka dunta. God ku yaala galbeedka wadanka Joorjiya ee bariga Yurub ayaa waxa laga helay qidcad harag oo lagu wado in dhar ahaan loo isticmaali jirey wakhti hada laga joogo 34,000 oo sano. Dharka guud ahaan waxaa la isku yidhaahdaa **Hu'**; kaasi oo u kala baxa noocyo badan. Kugu ugu muhiimsan ee dadku isticmaalaan maalin kasta waxaa ka mid ah: surwaalka, shaadhka, diraca, shalmada, goonada, koodhka, kabaha iyo kuwo kale oo badan.

## Muuqaalo

* Sawiro
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## Sidoo kale fiiri

* Googarad
* Shaadh
* Noocyada Dharka iyo Hu'ga

## Tixraac
# Nadine Gordimer

| Nadine Gordimer |
| --- |
| Gordimer oo ka qaybgalay Bandhigga Buugaagta Gothenburg, 2010 |
| Dhashay | (1923-11-20)20 Nofeembar 1923 Springs, Transvaal, Union of South Africa |
| Dhintay | 13 July 2014(2014-07-13) (Da’weyn 90) Johannesburg, South Africa |
| Shaqo | * Qoraa sheeko-xariireed
* qoraa sheeko-xariireed
* qoraa riwaayadeed
 |
| Luuqad | Ingiriis |
| Wakhti | Apartheid-era South Africa |
| Sameeyay | * *Hay'adda Ilaalinta Deegaanka* (1974)
* *Gabadha Burger* (1979)
* *Dadka Luulyo* (1981)
 |
| Abaalmarin | * Booker Prize (1974)
* Nobel Prize in Literature (1991)
 |
| Xaaska | * Gerald Gavron (g. 1949⁠–⁠1952)
* Reinhold Cassirer (g. 1954⁠–⁠2001)
 |
| Caruurta | 2 |

**Nadine Gordimer** (20 Noofambar 1923 - 13 Luulyo 2014 ) waxay ahayd qoraa Koonfur Afrikaan ah iyo dhaqdhaqaaqe siyaasadeed. Waxay heshay Abaalmarinta Nobel ee Suugaanta 1991 , iyadoo loo aqoonsaday qoraa "oo iyada oo adeegsaneysa qoraalkeeda cajiibka ah ee cajiibka ah ... ay faa'iido weyn u lahayd aadanaha".

## Nolosha hore

Gordimer waxaa ku dhashay waalid Yuhuudi ah meel u dhow Springs , oo ah magaalo macdan qodis ah oo ku taal East Rand oo ka baxsan Johannesburg . Waxay ahayd gabadhii labaad ee Isidore Gordimer (1887–1962), oo ahayd shaqaale saacad soogalooti Yuhuudi ah oo Lithuanian ah oo ka yimid Žagarė (oo markaas qayb ka ahayd Boqortooyadii Ruushka), iyo Hannah "Nan" ( née Myers) Gordimer (1897–1973), oo ahayd muhaajiriin Yuhuudi Ingiriis ah oo ka timid London Aabaheed waxaa lagu soo barbaariyay waxbarasho Yuhuudi Orthodox ah ka hor inta uusan qoyskiisa ula soo guurin Koonfur Afrika isagoo 13 jir ah Hooyadeed waxay ka soo jeeday qoys la aasaasay waxayna timid Koonfur Afrika iyadoo 6 jir ah waalidkeed Gordimer waxay ku kortay guri cilmaani ah Hooyadeed ma ahayn mid diin ahaan u fiirsasho leh, inta badanna way la mid ahayd , halka aabaheed uu xubin ka ahaa synagogue- ga Orthodox-ka ee maxalliga ah wuxuuna ka qayb geli jiray hal mar sannadkii adeegyada Yom Kippur .

## Tixraac

Khayaanada Jirka Siyaasadda: Ballanqaadyada Suugaanta ee Nadine Gordimer

'Gabadha Burger' ee Nadine Gordimer: Buug Kiis ah

"Khudbadii ka dhacday Maxkamadaynta Rivonia ee beddeshay Taariikhda"