Rikunarita-ORG/Wikinium huggingface dataset:
# Mwedzi muChadenga

Kuonekwa kweMwedzi paJenaguru remusi wa14 November 2016
Ma-phase emwedzi
ma-*phase* emwedzi achiitika
**Mwedzi** (chikwangwani: ; Chirungu: moon) mutumbi uri muchadenga unopoterera Rinopasi kamwe pamazuva makumi maviri nemanomwe (28). Mwedzi une boterekwa rinopoterera rinopasi uchiita dendera rimwe (1) pamazuva 28.

## Nhevedzwa dzeMwedzi

* Jenaguru (*Full Moon;* mwedzi uzere) – izvi zvinoreva mazuva apo mwedzi unenge uchiwonekwa ose. Iyi ndiyo nguva yaitambwa jiti.
* Kugara kweMwedzi kana kutawa kwomwedzi paChindau (*New Moon*) chiitiko chinouya kamwe pamazuva 29.5 – kuchirungu nguva iyi inonzi new moon. Kugara kwemwedzi kunoitika apo zuva nenyika zvinenge zviri kumativi akapesana emwedzi, iwo mwedzi unenge uri pakati. Kana zvadai, divi remwedzi riri pedyo nenyika rinenge riri murima, nokudaro mwedzi unenge usingaoneke kubwinya pano panyika. Panguva iyoyi mwedzi unobuda panguva imwecheteyo inoyedza zuva, izvi zvoreva kuti kubwinya kwezuva kunokurira mwedzi, iwo mwedzi woshaya kuonekera pano pasi.
* Jedzana, njedzana kana ruchenje (*first quarter*, *first ten days*) – aya ndiwo mazuva apo mwedzi unenge uri mudiki. Vakare vaitenda kuti mvura inonaya pajedzana remwedzi. Vamwe vatauri vanoti njedzana.
* Rikati (*second phase*, *2nd ten days*).

**Mhindo** (last quarter) – aya mazuva gumi okupedzesera panhevedzwa dzemwedzi. Mwedzi waenda kumhindo: the moon is waning. Pamazuva echiseremkusvika rechipfumbamwe pamhindo anonzi mwedzi wafa.

* Mwedzi woedzerwa (*Moon rising at day-break*).
* Mafo (1. *Waning*. 2. *Death*).

Kudzikatidzwa kwemwedzi (*eclipse of the Moon*) zvinoreva kuvhariridzwa kwemwedzi kunoitika kana zuva, Rinopasi, nemwedzi zvanangana zviri pamutsetse wakati twasa; apa Rinopasi rinenge riri pakati pezuva nemwedzi. Chinoitika ndechekuti mwedzi unenge usisa tambire chiedza chinobva kuzuva, chinova icho chinoonekwa sechadzera pakupenya kwemwedzi manheru. Kana zvadaro mwedzi unoenda murima kwechinguvana, kusvika mitumbi mitatu iyi yapesana pasisina kuvharidzirwa kwechiedza chinobva kuzuva chinoita chadzera chinopenyesa mwedzi.

## Kurerutsa Mutauro

* Kutawa kwomwedzi kwenyu nemadhiri enyu akaemeswa mweya wangu unozvinyenya: "*Your New Moons and your appointed feasts My soul hates*" (Isaiah 1:14, Bhaibheri reChindau).
* Kune zita remhuri rinonzi Chidawanyika.
* Kumafo kwomwedzi.

## Mitauro yeBantu

* VaBwisi vanoti **mweli** (n. moonlight) kureva mwedzi.
* VaGiryama vanoti **udzakala** (n. full moon) kureva mwedzi wagara.
# Kombiyuta

Rebhu re makombiyuta ebhurendi reDell

**Kombiyuta** (ku Chingezi: computer) imhando ye muchina unoshandisa zvemagetsi kuti chiyamuro, muitiro, chitoro, uye goho Dhata. Dhata iruzivo senge nhamba, mazwi, uye zvinyorwa. Input yedata zvinoreva kuverenga ruzivo kubva kubhodhi, mudziyo wekuchengetedza senge hard drive , kana sensor . Iyo komputa inochinja kana kushandura iyo data nekutevera iwo mirairo mune mapurogiramu esoftware. Iyo komputa chirongwa irondedzero yemirairidzo iyo komputa inofanirwa kuita. Zvirongwa zvinowanzoita masvomhu kuverenga, kugadzirisa data, kana kuifambisa. Iyo data inozochengetwa mumudziyo wekuchengetedza, unoratidzwa pachiratidziro, kana kutumirwa kune imwe komputa. Computers zvinogona kwakabatana pamwechete kuumba samambure yakadai internet , kubvumira makombiyuta kutaura nemumwe.

Iyo processor yekombuta inogadzirwa kubva kune akabatanidzwa macircuit (machipisi) ayo ane akawanda ma transistors . Makombiyuta Most vari digitaalinen , izvo zvinoreva kuti dzinomirira mashoko nokushandisa binary digits , kana matomu . Makomputa anouya nenzira dzakasiyana uye saizi, zvinoenderana nechiratidzo uye modhi uye chinangwa. Iwo anotangira kubva kumakomputa madiki senge mafoni efoni uye malaptop , kumakomputa makuru senge makomputa makuru.

## Makambani makuru e makombiyuta

| Zita re kambani | Zita ne Chivanhu | Zvitengeso
(US$ billion) |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Apple | Epo | 220,000 |
| Samsung | Samusan'i | 212,680 |
| Foxconn | Fokisikoni | 132,070 |
| HP (Hewlett-Packard) | (Hechipi) | 112,300 |
| IBM | (Aibhiemu) | 99,750 |
| Hitachi | Hitachi | 87,510 |
| Microsoft | Maikirosofuti | 86,830 |
| Amazon | Amazoni | 74,450 |
| Sony | Soni | 72,340 |
| Panasonic | Panasoniki | 70,830 |
| Google | Gwugwu | 59,820 |
| Dell | Dheru | 56,940 |
| Toshiba | Toshibha | 56,200 |
| LG | Erujii (El-jii) | 54,750 |
| Intel | Inderu (Intewu) | 52,700 |

## Mamwe mapeji ekutarisa

* Hwendefa
* Runhare
* Nharembozha

## Mabviro eruzivo