# Italiakielâ

Italiakielâ lavdâm
Italiakielâ mättim Euroop unionist
Italiakielâ Sveeicist
Italia kielâi kárttá
**Italiakielâ** (ital. *italiano*) kulá indoeurooplij kielâi roomaanlii kielâjuávkun.

## Lavdâm

Italiakielâ lii virgálâš kielâ čuávuváin staatâin:

* Italia
* San Marino
* Sveicci
* Vatikaanriijkâ

## Italiakielâ pustaveh

Italiakielâst láá 21 pustavid. Tain 5 láá vokaleh já 16 láá konsonanteh:

|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| А а | B b | C c | D d | E e | F f | G g | H h |
| I i | L l | M m | N n | O o | P p | Q q | R r |
| S s | T t | U u | V v | Z z |  |  |  |

Tagareh pustaveh ko j, k, w, x já y tiättojeh tuše lovnâsaanijn.

### Pustavij noomah

* **aa*
* **bbi*
* **cci*
* **ddi*
* **ee*
* **feffe*
* **ggi*
* **hacca*
* **ii*
* **ji lunga* ('kuhes i') teikâ *jay* [d͡ʒeɪ] tegu eŋgâlâskielâst
* **kkappa*
* **lelle*
* **memme*
* **nenne*
* **oo*
* **ppi*
* **qqu*
* **rerre*
* **sesse*
* **tti*
* **uu*
* **vvi* teikâ *vu*
* **wdoppia vi, doppia vu*, *vi doppia* teikâ *vu doppia*
* **xics*
* **yipsilon*
* **zzeta*

## Kielâoppâ

### Numereh

* 0 - 10: zero, uno, due, tre, quattro, cinque, sei, sette, otto, nove, dieci
* 11 - 19 undici, dodici, tredici, quattordici, quindici, sedici, diciassette, diciotto, diciannove
* 20 - 29: venti, ventuno, ventidue, ventitré, ventiquattro, venticinque, ventisei, ventisette, ventotto, ventinove
* 30 - 90: trenta, quaranta, cinquanta, sessanta, settanta, ottanta, novanta
* 100 - 1 000 000: cento, mille, diecimila, centomila, un milione

|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|

| Anarâškielâ | Italiakielâ | IPA |
| --- | --- | --- |
| ohtâ | *uno* | /ˈuno/ |
| kyehti | *due* | /ˈdue/ |
| kulmâ | *tre* | /ˈtre/ |
| nelji | *quattro* | /ˈkwattro/ |
| vittâ | *cinque* | /ˈtʃinkwe/ |
| kuttâ | *sei* | /ˈsɛi/ |
| čiččâm | *sette* | /ˈsɛtte/ |
| käävci | *otto* | /ˈɔtto/ |
| oovce | *nove* | /ˈnɔve/ |
| love | *dieci* | /ˈdjɛtʃi/ |

  |

| Anarâškielâ | Italiakielâ | IPA |
| --- | --- | --- |
| ohtnubáloh | *undici* | /ˈunditʃi/ |
| kyehtinubáloh | *dodici* | /ˈdoditʃi/ |
| kulmânubáloh | *tredici* | /ˈtreditʃi/ |
| neljinubáloh | *quattordici* | /kwatˈtorditʃi/ |
| vitnubáloh | *quindici* | /ˈkwinditʃi/ |
| kutnubáloh | *sedici* | /ˈseditʃi/ |
| čiččâmnubáloh | *diciassette* | /ditʃasˈsɛtte/ |
| kävcinubáloh | *diciotto* | /diˈtʃɔtto/ |
| oovcenubáloh | *diciannove* | /ditʃanˈnɔve/ |
| kyehtlov | *venti* | /ˈventi/ |

  |

| Anarâškielâ | Italiakielâ | IPA |
| --- | --- | --- |
| kyehtlovohtâ | *ventuno* | /venˈtuno/ |
| kyehtlovkyehti | *ventidue* | /ˌventiˈdue/ |
| kyehtlovkulmâ | *ventitré* | /ˌventiˈtre/ |
| kyehtlovnelji | *ventiquattro* | /ˌventiˈkwattro/ |
| kyehtlovvittâ | *venticinque* | /ˌventiˈtʃinkwe/ |
| kyehtlovkuttâ | *ventisei* | /ˌventiˈsɛi/ |
| kyehtlovčiččâm | *ventisette* | /ˌventiˈsɛtte/ |
| kyehtlovkäävci | *ventotto* | /venˈtɔtto/ |
| kyehtlovoovce | *ventinove* | /ˌventiˈnɔve/ |
| kulmâlov | *trenta* | /ˈtrenta/ |

  |

| Anarâškielâ | Italiakielâ | IPA |
| --- | --- | --- |
| čyeti | cento | /ˈtʃɛnto/ |
| tuhháát | mille | /ˈmille/ |
| kyehti tuhháát | duemila | /ˌdueˈmila/ |
| kyehti tuhháát kyehtlov (2020) | duemilaventi | /dueˌmilaˈventi/ |
| ohtâ miljovn | un milione | /miˈljone/ |
| ohtâ miljard | un miliardo | /miˈljardo/ |

### Artikkâleh

Italiakielâst láá ohtsis 12 artikkâlid: 8 miärulâžžân artikkâlid já 4 epimiärulii artikkâl.

Miäruliih artikkâleh| Artikkâl | Suuhâ | Loho | Substantiiv aalgâst leijee puustav/pustaveh | Ovdâmeerhah |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| **il** | m | ol. | konsonant (eereeb x, y, z, pn, ps, gn, s+kons.) | il cane, il gatto, il bambino, il motore |
| **lo** | m | ol. | x, y, z, pn, ps, gn, s+kons., i+vook. | lo studente, lo psicologo, lo ione, lo zaino |
| **l'** | m | ol. | vookaal (eereeb i+vook.) | l'uomo, l'amico, l'elefante, l'orologio |
| **i** | m | ml. | konsonant (eereeb x, y, z, pn, ps, gn, s+kons.) | i cani, i gatti, i bambini, i motori |
| **gli** | m | ml. | x, y, z, pn, ps, gn, s+kons. vookaal (meid i+vook.) | gli studenti, gli psicologi, gli ioni, gli zaini gli uomini, gli amici, gli elefanti, gli orologi |
| **la** | f | ol. | konsonant | la casa, la finestra, la stella, la sedia |
| **l'** | f | ol. | vookaal | l'amica, l'osteria, l'informazione, l'erba |
| **le** | f | ml. | konsonant vookaal | le case, le finestre, le stelle, le sedie le amiche, le osterie, le informazioni, le erbe |

Epimiäruliih artikkâleh| Artikkâl | Suuhâ | Loho | Substantiiv aalgâst leijee puustav/pustaveh | Ovdâmeerhah |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| **un** | m | ol. | konsonant (eereeb x, y, z, pn, ps, gn, s+kons.) vookaal (eereeb i+vook.) | un cane, un gatto, un bambino, un motore un uomo, un amico, un elefante, un orologio |
| **uno** | m | ol. | x, y, z, pn, ps, gn, s+kons., i+vook. | uno studente, uno psicologo, uno ione, uno zaino |
| **una** | f | ol. | konsonant | una casa, una finestra, una stella, una sedia |
| **un'** | f | ol. | vookaal | un'amica, un'osteria, un'informazione, un'erba |

### Veerbah

*Válduartikkâl: Italiakielâ veerbah*
Italiakielâst veerbah juáhhojeh kuulmâ juávkun: *are*-loppâsiih, *ere*-loppâsiih já *ire*-loppâsiih. *Ire*-loppâsiih veerbah juáhhojeh kyevti vyelijuávkun ton mield, et tiättoo-uv tiätu haamijn *-isc-* vâi ij. Italiakielâst láá 7 täpiluokkad já 23 äigihäämmid. Čuávuvâžžân lii listo italiakielâ täpiluokain já toi äigihaamijn:

* Indicativo: presente, passato prossimo, imperfetto, trapassato prossimo, passato remoto, trapassato remoto, futuro semplice já futuro anteriore
* Congiuntivo: presente, passato, imperfetto já trapassato
* Condizionale: presente já passato
* Imperativo: presente
* Participio: presente já passato
* Gerundio: presente já passato
* Infinito: presente já passato

## Fáádást eres soojijn

* Wikimedia Commonsist láá koveh teikkâ eres tiätuvuárháh fáádást **Italiakielâ**.

* Accademia della Crusca (italiakielân)

## Käldeeh