Rikunarita-ORG/Wikinium huggingface dataset:
# New Line Cinema

New Line Cinema Productions Inc.|  |
| Company type | Subsidiary of Warner Bros. |
| Founded | 1967 |
| Founder | Robert Shaye |
| Headquarters | 116 N Robertson Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90048 |
| Key people | Toby Emmerich (President / COO) |
| Products | Movies |
| Owner | Warner Bros. Discovery |
| Parent | Independent (1967–1994) Turner Broadcasting System (1994–1996) Time Warner (1996–2008) Warner Bros. Entertainment, Inc. (2008–present) |
| Website |  |

Logo used from 2001 to 2011
**New Line Film Productions Inc.**, often called **New Line Cinema**, is an American movie studio. It was founded in 1967 by Robert Shaye. It became a subsidiary of WarnerMedia in 1996. It was merged into the bigger studio Warner Bros. in 2008.

## Home video distribution

## In comparison with other independent motion picture studios

Unlike other independent studios such as Orion Pictures, Carolco Pictures, or Cannon Films, New Line Cinema has grown and prospered to become one of Hollywood's major movie studios, culminating in the hit *Lord of the Rings* movie trilogy that brought prestige to the studio.

## Movies

## Other websites

* Official website
* New Line 40th Anniversary interview with Michael Lynne and Robert Shaye on Charlie Rose Archived 2007-12-11 at the Wayback Machine
# Action in the North Atlantic

Action in the North Atlantic (also known as Heroes Without Uniforms) is a 1943 American World War II drama movie directed by Lloyd Bacon and starring Humphrey Bogart, Raymond Massey, Ruth Gordon, Alan Hale Sr., Julie Bishop, Sam Levene, Dane Clark, Peter Whitney. It was distributed by Warner Bros. and was nominated for an Academy Award in 1944.

## Other websites

* *Action in the North Atlantic* on IMDb
* *Action in the North Atlantic* at AllMovie
* *Action in the North Atlantic* at the TCM Movie Database
# Herbert Ross

| Herbert Ross |
| --- |
| Born | Herbert David Ross (1927-05-13)May 13, 1927 Brooklyn, New York, U.S. |
| Died | October 9, 2001(2001-10-09) (aged 74) Manhattan, New York, U.S. |
| Resting place | Westwood Village Memorial Park Cemetery |
| Years active | 1942–1995 |
| Spouse(s) |
Nora Kaye
​ ​(m. 1959; died 1987)​
Lee Radziwiłł
​ ​(m. 1988; div. 2001)​ |
| Awards | **Golden Globe Award for Best Director** (1977) |

**Herbert David Ross** (May 13, 1927 – October 9, 2001) was an American stage actor, choreographer, director and producer. He worked in the stage and movies. He was known for working with Neil Simon. He directed the movies *Goodbye, Mr. Chips* (1969), *The Owl and the Pussycat* (1970), *T.R. Baskin* (1971), *Play It Again, Sam* (1972), *The Last of Sheila* (1973) and *Funny Lady* (1975).

On October 9, 2001, Ross died from heart failure in New York City at the age of 74.
# Herman Bing

| Herman Bing |
| --- |
| Bing in *The Great Ziegfeld* trailer |
| Born | (1889-03-30)March 30, 1889 Frankfurt am Main, Germany |
| Died | January 9, 1947(1947-01-09) (aged 57) Los Angeles, California |
| Occupation | Character actor/voice actor |

**Herman Bing** (March 30, 1889 – January 9, 1947) was a German-American character actor and voice actor. He was the brother of Gus Bing (1893–1967).
He shot himself on 9 January, 1947.

## Other websites

* Herman Bing on IMDb
# 1873

1873 in other calendars| Gregorian calendar | 1873 *MDCCCLXXIII* |
| Ab urbe condita | 2626 |
| Armenian calendar | 1322 ԹՎ ՌՅԻԲ |
| Assyrian calendar | 6623 |
| Bahá'í calendar | 29–30 |
| Balinese saka calendar | 1794–1795 |
| Bengali calendar | 1280 |
| Berber calendar | 2823 |
| British Regnal year | 36 Vict. 1 – 37 Vict. 1 |
| Buddhist calendar | 2417 |
| Burmese calendar | 1235 |
| Byzantine calendar | 7381–7382 |
| Chinese calendar | 壬申年 (Water Monkey) 4569 or 4509     *— to —* 癸酉年 (Water Rooster) 4570 or 4510 |
| Coptic calendar | 1589–1590 |
| Discordian calendar | 3039 |
| Ethiopian calendar | 1865–1866 |
| Hebrew calendar | 5633–5634 |
| Hindu calendars |  |
|  - *Vikram Samvat* | 1929–1930 |
|  - *Shaka Samvat* | 1794–1795 |
|  - *Kali Yuga* | 4973–4974 |
| Holocene calendar | 11873 |
| Igbo calendar | 873–874 |
| Iranian calendar | 1251–1252 |
| Islamic calendar | 1289–1290 |
| Japanese calendar | Meiji 6 (明治６年) |
| Javanese calendar | 1801–1802 |
| Julian calendar | Gregorian minus 12 days |
| Korean calendar | 4206 |
| Minguo calendar | 39 before ROC 民前39年 |
| Nanakshahi calendar | 405 |
| Thai solar calendar | 2415–2416 |
| Tibetan calendar | ཆུ་ཕོ་སྤྲེ་ལོ་ (male Water-Monkey) 1999 or 1618 or 846     *— to —* ཆུ་མོ་བྱ་ལོ་ (female Water-Bird) 2000 or 1619 or 847 |

**1873** (MDCCCLXXIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday in the Gregorian calendar and a common year starting on Monday in the Julian calendar, the 1873rd year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 873rd year of the 2nd millennium, the 73rd year of the 19th century, and the 4th year of the 1870s decade.

## Events

* February 11 – King Amadeus I of Spain abdicates.
* Blue jeans patented.

## Births

* Alexis Mérodack-Jeanneau – French painter (d. 1919)
# Kingdom of Bohemia

| Kingdom of Bohemia* *České království*  (Czech)
* *Königreich Böhmen*  (German)
* *Regnum Bohemiae*  (Latin)
 |
| --- |
| 1198–1918 |
|
Flag

Coat of arms

 |
| The Kingdom of Bohemia and the Lands of the Bohemian Crown within the Holy Roman Empire (1618) |
| Capital | Prague |
| Common languages | Czech, German, Latin |
| Demonym(s) | Czech |
| Government | Feudal monarchy,
Absolute monarchy,
Parliamentary monarchy |
|  |
| • King  | Ottokar I (first) Charles III (last) |
|  |
| Area |
| • Total | 51,947 km2 (20,057 sq mi) |
|

|  |  |
| --- | --- |
| **Preceded by** | **Succeeded by** |
|

|  |  |
| --- | --- |
|  | Duchy of Bohemia |
|  | Duchy of Silesia |
|  | Duchy of Jawor |
|  | Duchy of Brzeg |
|  | Egerland |

 |

|  |  |
| --- | --- |
| Czechoslovakia |  |

 |

 |
| Today part of | Czech Republic, Germany, Poland |

The **Kingdom of Bohemia** was a kingdom that covered the Czech part of the European region of Bohemia. Its capital was Prague. Form 1526, it formed the northwestern part of the lands of the Habsburg Monarchy. The kingdom started in the 12th century, and was part of the Holy Roman Empire, while it existed. In total, there were 37 monarchs. Most were from the House of Habsburg. The kings were often in a personal union. The king was also a Margrave of Moravia and a Duke of Silesia.
# Victor McLaglen

| Victor McLaglen |
| --- |
| in *Sea Devils* (1937) |
| Born | Victor Andrew de Bier Everleigh McLaglen (1886-12-10)10 December 1886 Stepney, East London, England, UK |
| Died | 7 November 1959(1959-11-07) (aged 72) Newport Beach, California, U.S. |
| Cause of death | Heart attack |
| Burial place | Forest Lawn Memorial Park Cemetery, Los Angeles, California |
| Occupation | Actor |
| Years active | 1920–1958 |
| Spouse(s) | Enid Lamont (1919-1942; her death); 3 children Suzanne M. Brueggeman (1943-1948; dissolved) Margaret Pumphrey (1948-1959; his death) |

**Victor Andrew de Bier Everleigh McLaglen** (10 December 1886 – 7 November 1959) was a British-American actor and activist. He was known for winning the Academy Award for Best Actor in 1935 for his role in *The Informer*.
# Modern Times (movie)

| Modern Times |
| --- |
|  |
| Directed by | Charlie Chaplin |
| Written by | Charlie Chaplin |
| Produced by | Charlie Chaplin |
| Starring | Charlie Chaplin Paulette Goddard Henry Bergman Tiny Sandford Chester Conklin |
| Cinematography | Ira H. Morgan Roland Totheroh |
| Edited by | Willard Nico |
| Music by | Charlie Chaplin |
| Distributed by | United Artists (1936 release) Classic Entertainment (1972 release) |
| Release date | February 5, 1936 |
| Running time | 87 minutes |
| Country | United States |
| Language | English  |
| Budget | $1.5 million |
| Box office | $1.8 million (Domestic) |

Modern Times is a 1936 American silent comedy movie written and directed by Charlie Chaplin. It is known for being the last time that Chaplin played the Tramp character and for being the first time Chaplin's voice is heard on movie.

In 1989, *Modern Times* was one of the first 25 movies selected by the Library of Congress for preservation in the United States National Film Registry for being "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant".
# Ray Milland

| Ray Milland |
| --- |
| Milland in a publicity shot for *Markham* |
| Born | Alfred Reginald Jones (1907-01-03)3 January 1907 Neath, Wales, U.K. |
| Died | 10 March 1986(1986-03-10) (aged 79) Torrance, California, U.S. |
| Cause of death | Lung cancer |
| Resting place | Cremated |
| Nationality | Welsh |
| Other names | * Ray the Magnificent
* Hollywood's Master Actor
* Ole Milland
 |
| Education | King's College School, Cardiff |
| Occupations | * Actor
* director
 |
| Years active | 1928–1985 |
| Spouse | Muriel Weber (m. 1932–1986) |
| Children | 2 |

**Ray Milland** (3 January 1907 – 10 March 1986) was a Welsh-American actor and director.

## Career

In the early years he achieved success in films such as *Bulldog Drummond Escapes* (1937), *Hotel Imperial* (1939), *Beau Geste* (1939), and *The Major and the Minor* (1942) with Ginger Rogers. He was also in *Ministry of Fear* (1944), by Fritz Lang. In the Billy Wilder film *The Lost Weekend* (1945), he played the role of Don Birnam, an alcoholic writer. That role earned him an Academy Award as best actor.

In the 1950s he starred in the Alfred Hitchcock film *Dial M for Murder* (1954).

Another performance was as Oliver Barrett III (1970), in the Arthur Hiller film *Love Story* (1970), with Ali MacGraw and Ryan O'Neal.

## Sci-fi movies

In early 1960, Ray Milland started much to play evil characters, in horror and sci-fi movies such as *Panic in Year Zero!* (1962), he also directed. *Premature Burial* (1962) and *X: The Man with the X-Ray Eyes* (1963), by Roger Corman, in *Frogs* (1972), he played a man who is attacked by a plague of mutant frogs, *The Thing with Two Heads* (1972), he played a doctor who had a head transplant, *Terror in the Wax Museum* (1973).

## Television

He had a long career in television, including his TV series *Meet Mr. McNutley* (1953–54), as Ray McNulty, and the Crime TV series *Markham* (1959–60), as Roy Markham a former lawyer, who works as a detective.

He was a special guest star in *General Electric Theater*, *Night Gallery*, *Columbo*, *Battlestar Galactica*, *Fantasy Island*, *The Love Boat*, *Hart to Hart*, and many more.

* Ray Milland on IMDb
* Ray Milland at the TCM Movie Database
* Ray Milland at the Internet Broadway Database
* Ray Milland at Find a Grave
# Alexander Nevsky (movie)

| Alexander Nevsky |
| --- |
| Directed by | Sergei Eisenstein Dmitri Vasilyev |
| Written by | Sergei Eisenstein Pyotr Pavlenko |
| Starring | Nikolay Cherkasov Nikolay Okhlopkov Andrei Abrikosov |
| Cinematography | Eduard Tisse |
| Music by | Sergei Prokofiev |
| Production company | Mosfilm |
| Release date | * 1 December 1938 (1938-12-01)
 |
| Running time | 111 minutes |
| Country | Soviet Union |
| Language | Russian  |

Alexander Nevsky (Russian: Алекса́ндр Не́вский) is a 1938 Soviet drama movie directed by Sergei Eisenstein. It stars Nikolay Cherkasov, Nikolay Okhlopkov, and Andrei Abrikosov.

## Actors

* Nikolay Cherkasov as Prince Alexander Nevsky
* Nikolay Okhlopkov as Vasili Buslaev
* Andrei Abrikosov as Gavrilo Oleksich
* Dmitry Orlov as Ignat, the master armorer
* Vasili Novikov as Pavsha, a voivode of Pskov

## Other websites

* *Alexander Nevsky* on IMDb
# Boys Town (1938 movie)

Boys Town is a 1938 American drama movie directed by Norman Taurog and starring Spencer Tracy, Mickey Rooney, Leslie Fenton, Gene Reynolds, Edward Norris, Addison Richards, Jonathan Hale, Bobs Watson, Frankie Thomas. It was distributed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer and was nominated for 5 Oscars and won 2 Academy Awards in 1939. It was followed up by 1941 movie *Men of Boys Town*.

## Other websites

* *Boys Town* on IMDb
* *Boys Town* at AllMovie
* *Boys Town* at the TCM Movie Database
# Bernadette Lafont

Lafont in April 2007
**Bernadette Lafont** (28 October 1938 – 25 July 2013) was a French actress.

Lafont won the César Award for Best Actress in a Supporting Role for her role in *An Impudent Girl* (L'Effrontée) in 1985. For her long service to the French motion picture industry, in 2003 she was awarded an Honorary César.

Lafont was born on 28 October 1938 in Nîmes, Gard, France. She has been married to Gérard Blain from 1957 until they divorced in 1959. Then she was married to Diourka Medveczky until they divorced. She had a daughter, actress Pauline Lafont (1963-1988). Lafont died on 25 July 2013 in Nîmes, Gard, France from cardiac arrest, aged 74.

## Other websites

* Bernadette Lafont on IMDb
* Bernadette Lafont at AllMovie
# Billy Crudup

Crudup in 2013
**William Gaither "Billy" Crudup** (born July 8, 1968) is an American actor. He is known for his roles in *Almost Famous*, *Big Fish*, *Princess Mononoke*, *Watchmen*, *The Stanford Prison Experiment*, *Public Enemies* and appeared as Dr. Allen in *Justice League* and in the movie's director cut.

Crudup won two Emmy Awards in 2020 and 2024 for his role as Cory Ellison in the Apple TV+ series *The Morning Show*. He was nominated for four Tony Awards, winning one for his role in *The Coast of Utopia* in 2007.

Crudup was born on July 8, 1968 in Manhasset, New York. He studied at Saint Thomas Aquinas High School, at University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, and at New York University. He has one son with his ex-girlfriend Mary-Louise Parker. On June 9, 2023, Crudup married actress Naomi Watts.

## Other websites

* Billy Crudup on IMDb
* Billy Crudup at the Internet Broadway Database
# Philippe Pétain

| Philippe Petain |
| --- |
| Pétain in 1941 |
|  |
| Chief of the French State |
| **In office** 11 July 1940 – 20 August 1944 |
| Prime Minister of France |
| **In office** 16 June 1940 – 11 July 1940 |
| Deputy Prime Minister of France |
| **In office** 18 May 1940 – 16 June 1940 |
|  |
| Personal details |
| Born | 24 April 1856 Cauchy-à-la-Tour, Pas-de-Calais, Second French Empire |
| Died | 23 July 1951(1951-07-23) (aged 95) Port-Joinville, Vendée, France |

**Philippe Pétain** (24 April 1856 – 23 July 1951) was a French General who served as leader of Vichy France between 1940 and 1944.

During World War I Pétain was the hero of the Battle of Verdun and led the French Army until the end of the war in 1918.

In 1940 during the Battle of France the French government asked him to govern the country. He surrendered to the Germans. From 1940 to late 1942, Vichy France was a client state of Nazi Germany. In November 1942 Pétain became a puppet of Nazi Germany as they fully occupied and disarmed Vichy France.

After the war, Pétain was tried and convicted for treason. He was originally sentenced to death, but due to his age and World War I service his sentence was commuted to life in prison. He died in 1951.
# Rita Hayworth

| Rita Hayworth |
| --- |
| Promoting a scrap metal drive during World War II |
| Born | Margarita Carmen Cansino October 17, 1918 Brooklyn, New York City, USA |
| Died | May 14, 1987(1987-05-14) (aged 68) The San Remo, Manhattan, New York City, USA |
| Cause of death | Alzheimer's disease |
| Nationality | American |
| Occupations | * Actress
* dancer
* producer
 |
| Years active | 1926-1972 |
| Spouse(s) | Edward C. Judson (m. 1937-1943, divorced) Orson Welles (m. 1943-1948, divorced) Prince Aly Khan (m. 1949-1953, divorced) Dick Haymes (m. 1953-1955, divorced) James Hill (m. 1958-1961, divorced) |
| Children | Rebecca Welles (dead) Yasmin Aga Khan |
| Parent(s) | Eduardo Cansino, Sr. Volga Hayworth |
| Relatives | Eduardo Cansino, Jr. (brother, dead) Richard Cansino (nephew) |

**Margarita Carmen Cansino**, usually called **Rita Hayworth** (October 17, 1918–May 14, 1987), was an American actress of Spanish and Irish origin. She became famous as the greatest sex symbol of the 1940s.

She died of Alzheimer's at age 68 in Manhattan, New York.

Other websites:

* Rita Hayworth on IMDb
* Rita Hayworth at the TCM Movie Database
* Rita Hayworth at the Internet Broadway Database
* Obituary, New York Times, May 16, 1987 - *Rita Hayworth, Movie Legend, Dies*
* Rita Hayworth Biography.
* Find-A-Grave profile for Rita Hayworth
* The All-American Love Goddess Rita Hayworth: 1918-1987 Archived 2007-10-12 at the Wayback Machine Time Magazine 1987 obituary.
* California Carmen Archived 2007-10-12 at the Wayback Machine Hayworth's November 10, 1941 Time Magazine cover story article.
* Cultural Studies essay on Rita Archived 2007-09-16 at the Wayback Machine
* Rita Hayworth at TV.com
# Ava Gardner

| Ava Gardner |
| --- |
|  |
| Born | Ava Lavinia Gardner (1922-12-24)December 24, 1922 Smithfield, North Carolina, US |
| Died | January 25, 1990(1990-01-25) (aged 67) Westminster, London, England |
| Cause of death | Pneumonia |
| Resting place | Sunset Memorial Park, Smithfield, North Carolina |
| Education | Rock Ridge High School |
| Alma mater | Atlantic Christian College |
| Occupation | Actress |
| Years active | 1941–1986 |
| Spouse(s) | Mickey Rooney (1942–1943) Artie Shaw (1945–1946) Frank Sinatra (1951–1957) |

**Ava Lavinia Gardner** (December 24, 1922 – January 25, 1990) was an American actress. She was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actress for acting in *Mogambo* (1953). She was in several popular movies during the 1950s, and got BAFTA Award nominations for her performances in *Bhowani Junction* (1956), *On the Beach* (1959) and *The Night of the Iguana* (1964).

She is listed as one of the American Film Institute's greatest stars of all time.
# Rosalie

| Rosalie |
| --- |
| Directed by | W. S. Van Dyke |
| Written by | William Anthony McGuire |
| Based on | *Rosalie* 1928 play by Guy Bolton |
| Produced by | William Anthony McGuire |
| Starring | Nelson Eddy Eleanor Powell Frank Morgan Edna May Oliver Ray Bolger Ilona Massey Billy Gilbert Reginald Owen |
| Cinematography | Oliver T. Marsh |
| Edited by | Blanche Sewell |
| Music by | Cole Porter |
| Production company | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer |
| Distributed by | Loew's Inc. |
| Release date | * December 24, 1937 (1937-12-24)
 |
| Running time | 122 minutes |
| Country | United States |
| Language | English  |

Rosalie is a 1937 American musical movie. It was directed by W.S. Van Dyke. The movie stars Eleanor Powell, Nelson Eddy and Frank Morgan. It is an adaptation of the 1928 stage musical of the same name, The movue was released in December 1937. It follows the story of the musical but replaces most of the Broadway score with new songs by Cole Porter. The story is about the romantic entanglements of a princess in disguise and a West Point cadet.
# In Old Arizona

In Old Arizona is a 1928 American western movie directed by Irving Cummings and starring Warner Baxter, Edmund Lowe, Dorothy Burgess. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox and was nominated for 5 Oscars and won an Academy Award in 1930.

## Other websites

* *In Old Arizona* on IMDb
* *In Old Arizona* at AllMovie
* *In Old Arizona* at the TCM Movie Database
# Dolores Costello

**Dolores Costello** (September 17, 1903 – March 1, 1979) was an American actress. She worked during the silent movie era. She was in movies such as *The Telephone* and *A Midsummer Night's Dream*. She was born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
# Peter Tork

| Peter Tork |
| --- |
| Tork at Family Gras, Metairie, Louisiana, January 2016 |
| Background information |
| Birth name | Peter Halsten Thorkelson |
| Born | (1942-02-13)February 13, 1942 Washington, D.C., U.S. |
| Died | February 21, 2019(2019-02-21) (aged 77) Mansfield, Connecticut, U.S. |
| Genres | Rock, pop rock, psychedelic rock, experimental rock, rock and roll, pop |
| Occupation(s) | Singer-songwriter, musician, artist, multi-instrumentalist, activist |
| Instruments | Bass guitar, guitar, piano, keyboards, banjo, french horn, percussion, vocals |
| Years active | 1964–2019 |
| Labels | Colgems, RCA, Bell, Arista, Rhino, Sire |
| Website | www.petertork.com |

**Peter Halsten Thorkelson** (February 13, 1942 – February 21, 2019), better known as **Peter Tork**, was an American actor and musician. He was born in Washington, D.C. He started as a folk musician in Greenwich Village. In 1966, he became famous as a member of The Monkees. He was recommended for the group by his friend Stephen Stills. Shortly after The Monkees television series ended 1968, he left the band. He played with the other members of the group at times, but often played with his own bands and tours.

Tork died on February 21, 2019 in Mansfield, Connecticut, aged 77. He suffered from a rare form of throat cancer in the years before his death.
# El Capitan Theatre

**El Capitan Theatre** is a fully restored movie palace at 6838 Hollywood Boulevard in the Hollywood neighborhood in Los Angeles, California, United States. The theater and adjacent Hollywood Masonic Temple (now known as the El Capitan Entertainment Centre) are owned by The Walt Disney Company and serve as the venue for a majority of the Walt Disney Studios' film premieres. It is also home to the talk show Jimmy Kimmel Live!.
# The Warrens of Virginia (1915 movie)

The Warrens of Virginia is a 1915 American Civil War drama movie directed by Cecil B. DeMille and is the first version of the 1907 play of the same name by William C. de Mille. It stars Blanche Sweet, James Neill, House Peters, Dick La Reno, Mildred Harris, Raymond Hatton, Mabel Van Buren and was distributed by Paramount Pictures.

## Other websites

* *The Warrens of Virginia* on IMDb
* *The Warrens of Virginia* at AllMovie
# The King of Kings

Jacqueline Logan played Mary Magdalene
The King of Kings is a 1927 silent movie. It was directed by Cecil B. DeMille. It is a religious movie about the last weeks of Jesus before his crucifixion. H. B. Warner starred as Jesus. One of the last sequences of the movie, the Resurrection, is in Technicolor. A giant gate built for this movie was later used in *King Kong* in 1933. The same gate was one of the sets torched for the "burning of Atlanta" scene in 1939 in *Gone with the Wind*. *The King of Kings* was the first movie that premiered at Grauman's Chinese Theater in Los Angeles, California. The date was May 18, 1927.

## Other websites

* *The King of Kings* on IMDb
* *The King of Kings* at AllMovie
* *The King of Kings* at TCM Database
* Criterion Collection essay by Peter Matthews Archived 2008-02-19 at the Wayback Machine