Rikunarita-ORG/Wikinium huggingface dataset:
# Miriam Goldberg

**Miriam Harris Goldberg** (May 18, 1916 – January 8, 2017) was an American newspaper publisher. She was born in Chicago. From 1972 to 2017, she was the editor and publisher of the *Intermountain Jewish News* in Denver, Colorado. She was inducted into the Colorado Women's Hall of Fame in 1987. She turned 100 in May 2016.

Goldberg died on January 8, 2017 in Denver at the age of 100.
# Marilyn Van Derbur

| Marilyn Van Derbur |
| --- |
| Marilyn Van Derbur |
| Born | Marilyn Elaine Van Derbur  (1937-06-16) June 16, 1937 Denver, Colorado, U.S. |
| Nationality | American |
| Alma mater | University of Colorado at Boulder |
| Spouse(s) | Gary Austin Nady (June 1, 1961 - March 6, 1962) (divorced) Lawrence Atlivaick Atler (February 14, 1964 - present)  |
| Children | 1 |

**Marilyn Elaine Van Derbur** (born June 16, 1937) is the Miss Colorado 1957, 1958 Miss America pageant holder, author and motivational speaker.
# Emily Howell Warner

**Emily Howell Warner** (October 30, 1939 – July 3, 2020) was an American airline pilot. She the first woman captain of a scheduled US airline. She was born in Denver, Colorado.

In 1973, Warner was the first woman pilot to be hired by a scheduled US airline since Helen Richey was hired as a co-pilot in 1934. In 1976 Warner was the first woman to become a US airline captain.

## Biography

She was honored into the National Aviation Hall of Fame and National Women’s Hall of Fame. Her pilot’s uniform is on display at the Smithsonian's National Air and Space Museum.

She is the first woman who has been a member of the Air Line Pilots Association (ALPA).

Warner was a flight school manager in Denver, Colorado. She flew more than 21,000 flight hours and performed more than 3,000 check rides and evaluations over her career.

Warner died in 2020 from problems caused by a fall and Alzheimer's disease in Littleton, Colorado at the age of 80.
# Leave It to Beaver

Hugh Beaumont as Ward, Tony Dow as Wally, Barabara Billingsley as June, and Jerry Mathers as Beaver
Leave It to Beaver is an American television sitcom series. It first aired from October 4, 1957 to June 20, 1963. The series stars Jerry Mathers as "Beaver"; Tony Dow as his older brother Wally; Barbara Billingsley as his mother June Cleaver; and Hugh Beaumont as his father Ward Cleaver.

Semi-regulars include Ken Osmond as Wally's friend Eddie Haskell; Frank Bank as Wally's other friend Lumpy; Burt Mustin as Gus the fireman; Sue Randall as Beaver's teacher Miss Landers; Rusty Stevens as Beaver's friend Larry Mondello; and Jerry Weil as Beaver's mean little schoolmate Judy Hensler.

The series is about Beaver's adventures at home, in school, and around his neighborhood. Writers Bob Mosher and Joe Connelly based Beaver's adventures on the exploits of their own children. In most episodes, Beaver would get into trouble. His parents would speak to him and explain what he had done wrong. They would hope that he had learned a lesson.

Various critics and television viewers adored the series, with *Variety* comparing the series to *Tom Sawyer*. Websites like Time and Bravo placed the series at the top of their "best of television" lists. In 1999, *TV Guide* ranked Eddie Haskell number 20 on its "50 Greatest TV Characters of All Time" list. In 1997, a movie based on *Leave It to Beaver* opened in theaters, of the same name.

* Applebaum, Irwyn (1998), *The World According to Beaver*, TV Books, ISBN 1575000520
* Mathers, Jerry (1998), *...And Jerry Mathers as "The Beaver"*, Berkley Boulevard Books, ISBN 0425163709
# Bill Dana

| Bill Dana |
| --- |
| Dana in 1964 |
| Born | William Szathmary (1924-10-05)October 5, 1924 Quincy, Massachusetts, U.S. |
| Died | June 15, 2017(2017-06-15) (aged 92) Nashville, Tennessee, U.S. |
| Alma mater | Emerson College (1950) |
| Occupation(s) | Actor, comedian, screenwriter |
| Years active | 1956–1994 |
| Spouse | Evelyn Shular Dana (1981-2017) |

**Bill Dana** (October 5, 1924 – June 15, 2017) was an American comedian, actor and screenwriter. He often appeared on television shows such as *The Ed Sullivan Show*. He was known for appearing as a heavily accented Bolivian character named José Jiménez. Dana often portrayed the Jiménez character as an astronaut.

Dana died at his home in Nashville, Tennessee on June 15, 2017 at the age of 92.
# Paul Anka

| Paul AnkaOC |
| --- |
| Anka in 1995 |
| Born | Paul Albert Anka  (1941-07-30) July 30, 1941 Ottawa, Ontario, Canada |
| Nationality | Canadian Syrian American |
| Occupations | * Singer-songwriter
* actor
 |
| Years active | 1955–present |
| Spouse(s) |
Anne de Zogheb
​ ​(m. 1963; div. 2001)​
Anna Åberg
​ ​(m. 2008; div. 2010)​
Lisa Pemberton ​(m. 2016)​ |
| Children | 6 |
| **Musical career** |
| Genres | * Pop
* soft rock
* jazz
* doo-wop
* rock-and-roll
* swing music
 |
| Instruments | * Vocals
* piano
* guitar
 |
| Labels | * ABC-Paramount
* EMI Columbia
* Artone
* RCA Victor
* United Artists
* Columbia
* Buddah
* Warner Bros.
 |
| Website | paulanka.com |
|  |

**Paul Albert Anka** OC (born July 30, 1941) is a Canadian-American singer and songwriter. He is best known for such songs as *Diana* (1957) and *Lonely Boy* (1959).

Anka was inducted into Canada's Walk of Fame in 2005.

## Personal life

Anka was born in Ottawa, Ontario to Camelia and Andrew Emile "Andy" Anka, Sr. They owned a restaurant named the Locanda. His parents were both Antiochian Orthodox Christians in Syria. Anka's mother was Canadian-Lebanese "from a small town of, in Syria " and Anka's father was Syrian.

Anka grew up singing in the St. Elias Antiochian Orthodox Church choir. He went to Fisher Park High School where he was part of a vocal trio called the *Bobby Soxers*.

He became an American citizen in 1990. He is married to Polish-born Anna Anka.

## Other websites

* Official Site
* CBC Archives
# Gomer Pyle, U.S.M.C.

| *Gomer Pyle, U.S.M.C.* |
| --- |
| Nabors (as Gomer Pyle on the left) and Sutton (as Sergeant Carter on the right) in a publicity photo for *Gomer Pyle, U.S.M.C.* |
| Genre | * Sitcom
 |
| Created by | Aaron Ruben |
| Starring | * Jim Nabors
* Frank Sutton
 |
| Country of origin | United States |
| Original language | English |
| No. of seasons | 5 |
| No. of episodes | 150 (list of episodes) |
| Production |
| Running time | 23 minutes |
| Production companies | * Desilu Studios (1964-67)
* Paramount Television Studios (1967-69)
 |
| Original release |
| Network | CBS |
| Release | September 25, 1964 (1964-09-25) – May 2, 1969 (1969-05-02) |
| Related |
| *The Andy Griffith Show* |

Gomer Pyle, U.S.M.C. is an American sitcom television series. It ran for five seasons from 1964 to 1969, producing a total of 150 episodes. It became a spin-off of the American sitcom *The Andy Griffith Show* after the character Gomer Pyle became very popular. *Gomer Pyle, U.S.M.C.* was produced in what is now Paramount Television Studios. It originally aired on CBS.

*Gomer Pyle, U.S.M.C.* stars Jim Nabors as the main character, Gomer Pyle, who joins the United States Marine Corps as a Private First Class. It also stars Frank Sutton as Sergeant Carter who does not like Pyle's antics and finds ways to keep Pyle out of his way.
# Beah Richards

| Beah Richards |
| --- |
| Beah Richards on *The Bill Cosby Show* (1970) |
| Born | Beulah Elizabeth Richardson (1920-07-12)July 12, 1920 Vicksburg, Mississippi, U.S. |
| Died | September 14, 2000(2000-09-14) (aged 80) Vicksburg, Mississippi, U.S. |
| Cause of death | Emphysema |
| Alma mater | Dillard University |
| Occupation | Actress |
| Years active | 1955–2000 |
| Notable work | *Guess Who's Coming to Dinner* *Roots: The Next Generations* |
| Spouse | Hugh Harrell Jr. (divorced) |

**Beah Richards** (July 12, 1920 – September 14, 2000) was an American actress. She performed on stage, in movies and on television. During her career, she received two Primetime Emmy Awards for her performances on television.

Richards made many guest television appearances in shows, like *The Bill Cosby Show*, *Designing Women* and *ER*.

Richards was born in Vicksburg, Mississippi. Emphysema took her life in September 2000. She was age 80.
# Second inauguration of Dwight D. Eisenhower

The public inaugural ceremony happening on January 21, 1957
The **second inauguration of Dwight D. Eisenhower** as the 34th president of the United States happened privately on January 20, 1957, and publicly on the next day, January 21, 1957. It was the start of the second and final term of Dwight D. Eisenhower as president and Richard Nixon as vice president.

Two inaugural ceremonies happened because January 20, 1957, was on a Sunday. The first ceremony was done at the White House, and the second ceremony was done at the East Front of the United States Capitol Building. The event was the 43rd presidential inauguration.

Chief Justice Earl Warren gave the oath of office to Eisenhower. William Knowland gave the vice presidential oath to Nixon.

## Other websites

* Video of Eisenhower's Second Inauguation from cspan.org (with audio)
* Text of Eisenhower's Second Inaugural Address
# Second inauguration of Richard Nixon

Richard Nixon taking the oath of office for his second presidential term
The **second inauguration of Richard Nixon** as the 37th president of the United States happened on January 20, 1973. It was the start of the second and final term of Richard Nixon as president and Spiro Agnew as vice president.

A public ceremony happened on the East Front of the United States Capitol Building in Washington, D.C. The event was the 47th presidential inauguration.

Both Nixon and Agnew did not complete their terms in office. Agnew resigned in October 1973 and was replaced by Gerald Ford in December 1973, while Nixon resigned in August 1974, making Ford become the president.

Nixon is the first and, as of 2020, only person to be inaugurated four times as both president and vice president.

Chief Justice Warren E. Burger administered the oath of office to both Nixon and Agnew.

On January 22, 1973, two days after Nixon's second inauguration, Lyndon B. Johnson, the president before Nixon, died of a heart attack. He was 64.

## Other websites

* Video of Nixon's Second Inaugural Address from hulu.com (with audio) Archived 2009-01-23 at the Wayback Machine
* Text of Nixon's Second Inaugural Address
* Audio of Nixon's Second Inaugural Address
# Operation Nickel Grass

An M60 tank is unloaded from a C-5 Galaxy in Israel during the Yom Kippur War.
**Operation Nickel Grass** was a United States military mission to help Israel during the Yom Kippur War in 1973. The Soviet Union helped the Arab Republic of Egypt and the Syrian Arab Republic begin a surprise attack against Israel on October 6, 1973. Between October 14 and November 14 that year, the US flew 22,325 tons of weapons, tanks, and other supplies to Israel in C-141 Starlifter and C-5 Galaxy cargo planes.
# Death and state funeral of Richard Nixon

Presidents Bill Clinton, George H. W. Bush, Ronald Reagan, Jimmy Carter and Gerald Ford at the funeral
Nixon's funeral service
On April 22, 1994, Richard Milhous Nixon, the 37th President of the United States, died after having a stroke
four days earlier, at the age of 81. His state funeral followed five days later at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum in his hometown of Yorba Linda, California. His death was the first Presidential death in 21 years, since President Lyndon B. Johnson's death in 1973.

## Background

His body was flown to Marine Corps Air Station El Toro, Orange County, California, via SAM 27000, the presidential plane used as *Air Force One* while Nixon was in office. His body was transported to the Nixon Library and laid in repose. A public memorial service was held on April 27, with world leaders from 85 countries and all five living Presidents of the United States, the first time that five U.S. presidents attended the funeral of another president.

Nixon's state funeral is unique among recent presidential state funerals in that he wanted his funeral not to be held in Washington, D.C..

Nixon's wife, Pat, had died ten months earlier on June 22, 1993.
# Edward Nixon

Edward Nixon, 1971
**Edward Calvert Nixon** (May 3, 1930 – February 27, 2019) was an American entrepreneur. He was the youngest brother of United States President Richard Nixon. He co-authored his memoir, *The Nixons: A Family Portrait*, with Karen L. Olson. The book was published in 2009. He was born in Whittier, California. From 1971 until his death, Nixon was the president of Nixon World Enterprises, Inc., an international consulting service based in Washington state.

Nixon also taught as an assistant professor of naval science at the University of Washington. He was the last surviving member of the five Nixon brothers.

Nixon died on February 27, 2019 at the age of 88, at a nursing facility, in Bothell, Washington.

## Other websites

* Nixon Fun Facts via Nixon Foundation
# Robert Novak

Novak in September 2007
**Robert David Sanders "Bob" Novak** (February 26, 1931 – August 18, 2009) was an American television journalist, writer and lawyer. He was a reporter for the *Wall Street Journal* and the Associated Press before joining the *Chicago Sun-Times* as an opinion political columnist along with Rowland Evans.

He, along with Evans began as a liberal supporter of John F. Kennedy, Lyndon B. Johnson, and Nelson Rockefeller but soon moved to the right. By 1964 he was supporting Barry Goldwater for president. He was born in Joliet, Illinois.

Novak was a host and political analyst for the Cable News Network beginning in 1980. In 1982 he and Rowland Evans began hosting *Evans & Novak* on that network. (That program was later called *Evans, Novak, Hunt, & Shields* after CNN contributors Mark Shields and Al Hunt joined the panel, and after Rowland Evans died, *Novak, Hunt, & Shields*.) He co-hosted Cable News Network's *Crossfire*. He was founder, executive producer, and co-host of *Capital Gang* on that network. He was fired by Cable News Network in 2005, partially as a result of an incident where he stormed off set after cursing at fellow CNN political analyst James Carville. He joined Fox News Network that year.

Novak died from brain cancer in Washington, D.C., aged 78.

## Other websites

 Media related to Robert Novak at Wikimedia Commons
# Theodore H. White

**Theodore Harold White** (May 6, 1915 – May 15, 1986) was an American political journalist and historian. He was known for his reporting from China during World War II and the *Making of the President* series. He worked for *Time Magazine* from wartime China in the 1940s. He was also known for being the first journalist to interview Jackie Kennedy after the assassination of her husband.
# Impeachment process against Richard Nixon

Impeachment process against Richard Nixon| First day of the House Judiciary Committee's formal impeachment hearings against President Nixon, May 9, 1974 |
| Date | October 30, 1973 (1973-10-30) – August 20, 1974 (1974-08-20) |
| Venue | Rayburn House Office Building (staff headquartered at House Annex-1) |
| Location | Washington, D.C. |
| Cause | Watergate scandal |
| Target | Richard Nixon, 37th president of the United States |
| Organized by | United States House Committee on the Judiciary |
| Participants | 38 members of the Judiciary Committee, Peter Rodino, chairman; also, Lead counsel John Doar, Attorney James D. St. Clair, among others |
| Outcome | Resolution containing three articles of impeachment adopted July 30, 1974; resolution became moot August 9, 1974 when President Nixon resigned from office |
| Charges | Adopted: obstruction of justice, abuse of power, contempt of Congress Rejected: usurping congressional war powers, tax fraud |

The **impeachment process against Richard Nixon** began in the United States House of Representatives on October 30, 1973, following the "Saturday Night Massacre" episode of the Watergate scandal.

The House Committee on the Judiciary set up impeachment inquiry staff and began investigations into possible impeachable offenses by Richard Nixon, the 37th president of the United States.

The process began on February 6, 1974, when the House granted the Judiciary Committee authority to investigate whether sufficient grounds existed to impeach President Nixon of high crimes and misdemeanors under Article II, Section 4, of the United States Constitution.

This investigation happened one year after the United States Senate created the Select Committee on Presidential Campaign Activities to investigate the 1972 break-in at the Democratic National Committee headquarters at the Watergate hotel in Washington, D.C..

On August 9, 1974, before the full House could vote on the articles of impeachment, Nixon resigned. This ended the impeachment process.
# Limited government

**Limited government** is a form of government with roles and powers given, and limited by law, usually in a written constitution. A limited government has only the powers that the people give it.

Related to this idea is "small government" – a system that put most of its power in smaller groups, such as private businesses and its own citizens. On the other hand, "big government" involves a great amount of intervention by the state.

In Great Britain, the idea of limited government is part of the political tradition. It was started by Magna Carta, which limited the power of King John. The execution of Charles I and the Glorious Revolution of 1688 reinforced this. Even monarchs had to accept limits to their power, and parliamentary democracy became more important.

In the United States, the idea of limited government is written into the United States Constitution.
# Daniel J. Boorstin

| Daniel Boorstin |
| --- |
|  |
|  |
| 12th Librarian of Congress |
| **In office** November 12, 1975 – September 14, 1987 |
| President | Gerald Ford Jimmy Carter Ronald Reagan |
| Preceded by | Lawrence Quincy Mumford |
| Succeeded by | James Billington |
|  |
| Personal details |
| Born | Daniel Joseph Boorstin (1914-10-01)October 1, 1914 Atlanta, Georgia, U.S. |
| Died | February 28, 2004(2004-02-28) (aged 89) Washington, D.C., U.S. |
| Spouse(s) |
Ruth Frankel ​(m. 1941)​ |
| Children | 3 |
| Relatives | Julia Boorstin (granddaughter) |
| Education | Harvard University (BA) Balliol College, Oxford (BA, BCL) Yale University (SJD) |
| Awards | Pulitzer Prize for History (1974) |

**Daniel Joseph Boorstin** (October 1, 1914 – February 28, 2004) was an American historian. He worked at the University of Chicago. He was appointed the twelfth Librarian of the United States Congress in 1975. He served until 1987. He was helped create the Center for the Book at the Library of Congress.

Boorstin died on February 28, 2004 at a hospital in Washington, D.C. from pneumonia at the age of 89.

## Other websites

 Quotations related to Daniel J. Boorstin at Wikiquote

* United States Library of Congress official site
* founded in 1977 by Boorstin
* *Daniel J. Boorstin Papers, 1882–1995*
* Obituary in *The Guardian*
* Obituary in *The Economist*
* *Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture* – Boorstin, Daniel J.
* Appearances on C-SPAN
# Tucker Carlson

| Tucker Carlson |
| --- |
| Carlson in 2020 |
| Born | Tucker McNear Carlson  (1969-05-16) May 16, 1969 San Francisco, California, U.S. |
| Education | Trinity College (BA) |
| Occupations | * Television journalist
* commentator
* columnist
* author
 |
| Employers | * CNN (2000–2005)
* PBS (2004–2005)
* MSNBC (2005–2008)
* Fox News (2009–2023)
 |
| Television | * *Crossfire*
* *Tucker*
* *Tucker Carlson Tonight*
 |
| Political party | Republican |
| Movement | Paleoconservatism |
| Spouse |
Susan Andrews ​(m. 1991)​ |
| Children | 4 |
| Relatives | Dick Carlson (father) |
| Website | Official website |

**Tucker Swanson McNear Carlson** (born May 16, 1969) is an American television host and conservative political commentator who hosted *Tucker Carlson Tonight* on Fox News from 2016 to 2023. He is a contributing editor for *The Weekly Standard*. He started his television career as a political analyst for the Cable News Network (CNN) and also a host on that network, co-hosting The Spin Room and Crossfire. He left CNN in 2004. He then started hosting a show on MSNBC. Carlson co-founded *The Daily Caller*, funded by Foster Friess. He then co-hosted a weekend morning talk show on Fox News Channel. On April 24, 2023, he was fired from Fox News.

Tucker was born in San Francisco and grew up in Carlsbad, California.

In 2006, he was a contestant on *Dancing with the Stars*. He was the first person eliminated from the competition.

## Other websites

 Media related to Tucker Carlson at Wikimedia Commons
# George Clinton (vice president)

| George Clinton |
| --- |
| Official portrait, 1814 |
|  |
| 4th Vice President of the United States |
| **In office** March 4, 1805 – April 20, 1812 |
| President | Thomas Jefferson and James Madison |
| Preceded by | Aaron Burr |
| Succeeded by | Elbridge Gerry |
| 1st & 3rd Governor of New York |
| **In office** July 30, 1777 – June 30, 1795 |
| Lieutenant | Pierre Van Cortlandt |
| Succeeded by | John Jay |
| **In office** July 1, 1801 – June 30, 1804 |
| Lieutenant | Jeremiah Van Rensselaer |
| Preceded by | John Jay |
| Succeeded by | Morgan Lewis |
|  |
| Personal details |
| Born | (1739-01-26)26 January 1739 Little Britain, New York |
| Died | April 20, 1812 (aged 72) Washington, DC |
| Nationality | American |

**George Clinton** (July 26, 1739 – April 20, 1812) was an American soldier and politician. He was the first and third governor of New York. He then became vice president of the United States under Presidents Thomas Jefferson and James Madison (1805–1812).

Clinton was born in New York State and fought for the British during the French and Indian War.

Clinton was a member of the Continental Congress and voted for the Declaration of Independence. He was a friend of George Washington and served with and supplied the Continental Army.

Clinton was a member of the Democratic-Republican Party. He was vice president under two different presidents; the only other vice president to do so was John C. Calhoun. Clinton was also a candidate for president in the 1808 election and received six electoral votes.

DeWitt Clinton, his nephew, also became governor of New York. George Clinton is of no relation to the 42nd president, Bill Clinton, who took his stepfather's surname as a child.
# Michael Dukakis 1988 presidential campaign

| Dukakis for President |
| --- |
|  |
| Campaign | 1988 U.S. presidential election |
| Candidate | Michael Dukakis |
| Affiliation | Democratic Party |
| Status | Lost election: November 8, 1988 |
| Headquarters | Boston, Massachusetts |
| Key people | Susan Estrich (campaign manager) |
| Slogan | *We’re on your side Good jobs at good wages Because the Best America has yet to Come* |

The **1988 presidential campaign of Michael Dukakis** began when he announced his candidacy for the Democratic Party's 1988 presidential nomination on March 16, 1987, in a speech in Boston.

After winning the nomination, he became the Democratic Party's nominee at the party's convention in Atlanta, Georgia on July 21, 1988. He lost the 1988 election to his Republican opponent George H. W. Bush, who was the sitting Vice President at the time.

Dukakis won 10 states and the District of Columbia, receiving a total of 111 electoral votes compared to Bush's 426 (Dukakis would have received 112, but one faithless elector who was pledged to him voted for Bentsen for president and Dukakis for vice president instead out of protest). Dukakis received 46% of the popular vote to Bush's 54%.

Many commentators blamed Dukakis' loss on the embarrassing photograph of him in a tank taken on September 13, 1988. Much of the blame was also laid on Dukakis' campaign, which was criticized for being poorly managed despite being well funded.

He would have been the first Greek American President.