# Amenemhat III

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| Prethodi: **Senusret III** | **Faraon Egipta12. dinastija* | Slijedi: **Amenemhat IV** |
| **Amenemhat III** |
| **Lamares i Ameres prema Manethonu, također Ammenemes** |
| Mala statua koja prikazuje glavu Amenemhata III, danas izložena u Louvreu |
| **Vladavina** | 1860. pne. do 1814. pne.
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| **Nomen** |

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**Amenemhat** Amun je sprijeda
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| **Praenomen** |

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**ny m3ˁt rˁ (Nimaatre)** Pripadajući istini Re
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| **Zlatni Horus** |

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**ˁ3 ba(u) (Aabaw)** Velike moći
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| **Nebty naziv** |

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**Itjijautawy** Onaj koji će naslijediti dvije zemlje
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| **Horusovo ime** |

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**Wahankh** Dugovječni
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| **Grob** | Piramida u Hawari
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| **Najvažniji spomenici** | Piramide u Dahshuru i Hawari
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**Amenemhat III** (cca. 1860. pne.-1814. pne.) bio je faraon Dvanaeste dinastije Egipta. Vladao je od 1860. pne. do 1814. pne., i smatra se jednim od najvećih monarha Srednjeg kraljevstzva. Pretpostavlja se da je imao dugo suvladarstvo (20 godina) sa svojim ocem, Sesostrisom III.

Sagradio je prvu piramidu u Dahshuru (tzv. "Crnu Piramidu") ali ju je zbog građevinskih problema napustio. Oko 15. godine vladavine je odlučio sagraditi novu piramidzu kraj Haware. Piramida u Dahshuru je korištena kao grobnica za nekoliko kraljevskih supruga.

Njegov zagrobni hram kraj Haware (u blizini Fayuma), se nalazi kraj piramide opisane od strane Herodota i Diodora Sikula kao "Labirint." Strabon je istu piramidu slavio kao svjetsko čudo. Kraljevska piramida u Hawari je poznata i po kompleksnim mjerama zaštite, jedinim takve vrste u Egiptu i sličnim onima koje su poslije opisivane u holivzudskim filmovima. Bez obzira na to, i njegova je piramida bila opljačkana. Njegova kći Neferu-Ptah, je sahranjena u zasebnoj piramidi (otkrivenoj godine 1956.) 2 km jugozapadno od kraljeve.

Za Rhindov matematički papirus se vjeruje kako je bio napravljen u Amenemhatovo doba.

Amenemhat III je kasnije uspostavio suvladarstvo sa svojim sinom Amenemhatom IV, o čemu svjedoči oštećeni kameni natpis u Konossou u Nubiji koji izjendačava godinu 1. Amenenmheta IV s 46, 47. ili 48. godinom njegove vladavine. Njegova kći Sobekneferuje kasnije naslijedila Amenemhata IV kao posljednja vladarica 12. dinastije.

## Napomene

* W. Grajetzki, *The Middle Kingdom of Ancient Egypt: History, Archaeology and Society*, Duckworth, London 2006 ISBN 0-7156-3435-6, 58-61

## Vanjske veze

* Amenemhet III
* Amenemhat (III) Nimaatre Arhivirano 2013-05-04 na Wayback Machine-u

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