# Lista vladara Španije

Ovo je **lista vladara Španije**, vladara španjolskih srednjovjekovnih država te Španjolske u modernom smislu riječi, koji započinje oslobađanjem Pirenejskog pouotoka od Arapa i ženidbom Ferdinanda II. Aragonskog (1479.-1516.) i Izabele I. Kastiljske (1479.-1504.) godine 1479. Njihova kći Huana Luda udala se za Filipa Lijepog, sina njemačko-rimskog cara Maksimilijana I. Habsburškog, tako da su Španjolskom zavladali Habsburgovci.

## Asturija

Prva državna tvorevina na tlu današnje Španjolske nakon propasti Vizigotske države bila je Asturija koja se kasnije raspala na Kastiliju i León.

| Ime
 | Vrijeme vladavine
 |
| --- | --- |
| Pelayo
 | 718. - 737.
 |
| Favila, Favilac ili Fafila
 | 737. - 739.
 |
| Alfons I.
 | 739. - 757.
 |
| Fruela I.
 | 757. - 768.
 |
| Aurelije
 | 768. - 774.
 |
| Silo
 | 774. - 783.
 |
| Mauregato, *Uzurpator* | 783. - 788.
 |
| Bermudo I., Vermudo ili Veremund, *Dekan* | 788. - 791.
 |
| Alfons II., *Čedni* | 791. - 842.
 |
| Ramiro I.
 | 842. - 850.
 |
| Ordoño I.
 | 850. - 866.
 |
| Alfons III. *Veliki* | 866. - 910.
 |
| Fruela II. *Gubavac* | 910. - 925.
 |

## Kastilija, León i Galicija

Asturija se raspala na León, Galiciju i užu Asturiju. Posljednje dvije su se međutim brzo ujedinile s Leónom koji se zato može smatrati nasljednikom Kraljevine Asturije. Godine 925. osamostalili su se grofovi Burgosa i nazvali se grofovima od Kastilije.

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| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  |
| Kraljevi LeónaDinastija Pelayo

| Ime
 | Vrijeme vladavine
 |
| --- | --- |
| García I. Leonski
 | 910. - 914.
 |
| Ordonjo II. od Leóna i Galicije (910. - 924.)
 | 914. - 924.
 |
| Fruela II. od Leóna i Asturije (910. - 925.), *Gubavac* | 924. - 925.
 |
| Alfonso Froilaz od Leóna i Galicije (925. - 926.), *Grbavac* | 925.
 |
| Alfons IV., *Redovnik* † 933.
 | 925. - 931.
 |
| Ramiro II.
 | 931. - 951.
 |
| Ordoño III.
 | 950. - 956.
 |
| Sančo I. (2. regentstvo 960. - 966.)
 | 956. - 958.
 |
| Ordoño IV.
 | 958. - 960.
 |
| Sančo I. (1. regentstvo 956 - 958.)
 | 960. - 966.
 |
| Ramiro III.
 | 967. - 984.
 |
| Bermudo II. od Galicije 982. - 999. i Leóna 985. - 999.
 |
| Alfons V. od Leóna i Galicije, *Plemeniti* | 999. - 1028.
 |
| Bermudo III.
 | 1028. - 1037.
 |

Dinastija Navarra

| Ime
 | Vrijeme vladavine
 |
| --- | --- |
| Ferdinand I. Leonski i Kastiljski *Veliki*, sa ženom, Sančom I., također i kralj Kastilije (personalna unija)
 | 1037. - 1065.
 |
| Alfonso VI
 | 1065. - 1072.
 |
| Sancho II, brat Alfonsa VI, također i kralj Leona u personalnoj uniji
 | 1072.
 |
| Alfonso VI Leónski i Kastilijski, dvaput, također i kralj Kastilje (u personalnoj uniji) te *car čitave Španjolske* | 1072. - 1109.
 |
| Uraka Leonska i Kastiljska, također i kraljica Kastilije (u personalnoj uniji)
 | 1109. - 1126.
 |

Burgundska dinastija

| Ime
 | Vrijeme vladavine
 |
| --- | --- |
| Alfonso VII, bio je i kralj Kastilje (u personalnoj uniji) i vladar čitave Španjolske | 1126. - 1157.
 |
| Fernando II, samo kralj Leóna
 | 1157. - 1188.
 |
| Alfonso IX, posljednji kralj nezavisnog Leóna, vjenčan s Bereungelom Kastilijskom, njihov sin je Fernando III, *Sveti* | 1188. - 1230.
 |

 | Kraljevi GalicijeDinastija Pelayo

| Ime
 | Vrijeme vladavine
 |
| --- | --- |
| Ordonjo II. Galicijski i Leónski 914. - 924.
 | 910. - 924.
 |
| Fruela II., *Gubavac* | 924. - 925.
 |
| Alfonso Froilaz, *Grbavac* | 925. - 926.
 |
| Sančo Ordoñez
 | 926. - 929.
 |
| Bermudo II. Galicijski i Leónski 985. - 999.
 | 982. - 999.
 |
| Alfons V. Leónski i Galicijski, *Plemeniti* | 999. - 1028.
 |
| Bermudo III.
 | 1028. - 1037.
 |

Dinastija Navarra

| Ime
 | Vrijeme vladavine
 |
| --- | --- |
| Ferdinand I. Leónski i Kastilijski *Veliki* | 1037. - 1065.
 |
| García II., sin Ferdinanda I., *Veliki* | 1065. - 1072.
 |
| Sancho II. Leónski i Kastilijski, također i kralj Kastilije (u personalnoj uniji)
 | 1072.
 |
| Alfons VI. Leónski i Kastilijski, također i kralj Kastilije (u personalnoj uniji) te *car čitave Španjolske* | 1072. - 1109.
 |
| Urraca Leónska, Galicijska i Kastilijska
 | 1109. - 1112.
 |

Burgundska dinastija

| Ime
 | Vrijeme vladavine
 |
| --- | --- |
| Alfons VII. Leónski i Kastilijski, kasnije kralj Leóna Kastilije u personalnoj uniji te *car sve Španjolske* (1127. - 1157.)
 | 1112. - 1154.
 |
| Ferdinand II. Galicijski, od 1157. i kralj Leóna
 | 1154. - 1188.
 |
| Alfons IX., *Sveti* | 1188. - 1230.
 |

 | Grofovi i kraljevi KastilijeGrofovi Kastilije

| Ime
 | Vrijeme vladavine
 |
| --- | --- |
| Fernando Aznárez, poznato je samo da se oženio udovicom Garcíje I. Leónskog
 | 927. - 930.
 |
| Ferdinand González
 | 923. - 970.
 |
| García I. Fernández
 | 970. - 995.
 |
| Sančo I. Garcés
 | 995. - 1017.
 |
| García II. Sánchez
 | 1017. - 1029.
 |
| Mayor, supruga Sanča III. Navarrskog, također Sančo I. Kastilijski
 | 1029. - 1032.
 |

Kraljevi Kastilije
Dinastija Navarra

| Ime
 | Vrijeme vladavine
 |
| --- | --- |
| Sančo I. Kastillijski i Navarrski
 | 1032. - 1035.
 |
| Ferdinand I. Leonski i Kastiljski *Veliki*, sa ženom Sančom I., također i kralj Leóna u personalnoj uniji
 | 1035. - 1065.
 |
| Sančo II., također i kralj Leóna u personalnoj uniji (1072.)
 | 1065. - 1072.
 |
| Alfons VI. Kastilijski i Leónski, također i kralj Leóna (od 1065.) te *car čitave Španjolske* | 1072. - 1109.
 |
| Uraka Leonska i Kastiljska, također i kraljica Leóna u personalnoj uniji
 | 1109. - 1126.
 |

Burgundska dinastija

| Ime
 | Vrijeme vladavine
 |
| --- | --- |
| Alfons VII. Kastilijski i Leónski, također i kralj Leóna u personalnoj uniji te *car čitave Španjolske* | 1126. - 1157.
 |
| Sančo III.
 | 1157. - 1158.
 |
| Alfons VIII.
 | 1158. - 1214.
 |
| Henrik I.
 | 1214. - 1217.
 |
| Berenguela Kastilijska
 | 1217.
 |
| Ferdinand III. *Sveti* | 1217. - 1230.
 |

Kraljevi Kastilije i Leóna
Burgundska dianstija

| Ime
 | Vrijeme vladavine
 |
| --- | --- |
| Fernando III *Sveti* | 1230. - 1252.
 |
| Alfonso X *Mudri* | 1252. - 1284.
 |
| Sancho IV
 | 1284. - 1295.
 |
| Fernando IV
 | 1295. - 1312.
 |
| Alfonso XI
 | 1312. - 1350.
 |
| Pedro I *Okrutni* | 1350. - 1369.
 |

Dinastija Trastámara

| Ime
 | Vrijeme vladavine
 |
| --- | --- |
| Enrique II *Kopile* | 1369. - 1379.
 |
| Juan I
 | 1379. - 1390.
 |
| Enrique III
 | 1390. - 1406.
 |
| Juan II
 | 1406. - 1454.
 |
| Enrique IV
 | 1454. - 1474.
 |
| Izabela I. *Katolička* | 1474. - 1504.
 |
| Filip I. (Habsburški)
 | 1504. - 1506.
 |
| Ivana I. *Luda*, naslovna kraljica 1506. - 1555.
 |  |
| regent Ferdinand II.
 | 1506. - 1516.
 |

Aragon

|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|

|  |  |
| --- | --- |
| **Grofovi Barcelone/ Barcelonska dinastija** | **Grofovi Aragona** |
|

| Ime
 | Vrijeme vladavine
 |
| --- | --- |
| Wilfried Dlakavi
 | oko. 870. - 897.
 |
| Wilfried II. (također *Borell I.*)
 | 897. - 911.
 |
| Sunyer I.
 | 911. - 947.
 |
| Borrell II.
 | 947. - 992.
 |
| Raimund Borrell I.
 | 992. - 1018.
 |
| Berengar Raimund I.
 | 1018. - 1035.
 |
| Raimund Berengar I.
 | 1035. - 1076.
 |
| Raimund Berengar II.
 | 1076. - 1082.
 |
| Berengar Raimund II.
 | 1082. - 1096.
 |
| Raimund Berengar III.
 | 1096. - 1131.
 |
| Raimund Berengar IV., oženio se Peronellom Aragonskom
 | 1131. - 1162.
 |

 |

| Ime
 | Vrijeme vladavine
 |
| --- | --- |
| Aznar I. Galíndez
 | oko. 809. - 839.
 |
| Galindo I. Aznárez
 | 844. - 867.
 |
| Aznar II. Galíndez
 | 867. - 893.
 |
| Galindo II. Aznárez
 | 893. - 922.
 |
| García I. Sánchez Navarrski
 | 926. - 970.
 |
| Sančo II. Garcés Navarrski
 | 970. - 994.
 |
| García II. Navarrski
 | 994. - 1000.
 |
| **Kraljevi Aragóna** |
| Sančo III. *Veliki* | 1000. - 1035.
 |
| Ramiro I.
 | 1035. - 1063.
 |
| Sančo I. Ramírez, također Sančo V. Navarrski
 | 1063. - 1094.
 |
| Petar I.
 | 1094. - 1104.
 |
| Alfons I.
 | 1104. - 1134.
 |
| Ramiro II.
 | 1134. - 1137.
 |
| Peronella ili Petronila
 | 1137. - 1163.
 |

 |

|  |
| --- |
| **Kraljevi Aragona i grofovi Barcelone(Barcelonska dinastija)** |
| Ime
 | Vrijeme vladavine
 |
| Alfons II.
 | 1162. - 1196.
 |
| Petar II.
 | 1196. - 1213.
 |
| Jakov I.
 | 1213. - 1276.
 |
| Petar III.
 | 1276. - 1285.
 |
| Alfons III.
 | 1285. - 1291.
 |
| Jakov II.
 | 1291. - 1327.
 |
| Alfons IV.
 | 1327. - 1336.
 |
| Petar IV.
 | 1336. - 1387.
 |
| Ivan I.
 | 1387. - 1396.
 |
| Martin I.
 | 1396. - 1410.
 |
| **Interegnum i Kompromis u Caspeu 1410. - 1412.** |
| Ferdinand I.
 | 1412. - 1416.
 |
| Alfons V.
 | 1416. - 1458.
 |
| Ivan II.
 | 1458. - 1479.
 |
| Ferdinand II. *Katolički*
broji se i kao Ferdinand V. Kastilijski

 | 1479. - 1516.
 |

 |

 |

Dinastija Habsburgovaca
*Glavni članak: Habsburgovci*

| Slika
 | Grb
 | Ime (ime na španjolskom)
 | Od
 | Do
 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  |  | **Karlo I.** (*Carlos I*) | 23. siječnja 1516. | 16. siječnja 1556.
 |
|  |  | **Filip II.** (*Felipe II*) | 16. siječnja 1556. | 13. rujna 1598.
 |
|  |  | **Filip III.** (*Felipe III*) | 13. rujna 1598. | 31. ožujka 1621.
 |
|  |  | **Filip IV.** (*Felipe IV*) | 31. ožujka 1621. | 17. rujna 1665.
 |
|  |  | **Karlo II.** (*Carlos II*) | 17. rujna 1665. | 1. studenog 1700.
 |

Dinastija Burbonaca
*Glavni članak: Burbonci*

| Slika
 | Grb
 |  | Od
 | Do
 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  |  | **Felipe V** | 16. novembar 1700. | 14. januar 1724.
 |
|  |  | **Luis I** | 14. januar 1724. | 31. august 1724.
 |
|  |  | **Felipe V** | 6. septembar 1724. | 9. jul 1746.
 |
|  |  | **Fernando VI** | 9. jul 1746. | 10. august 1759.
 |
|  |  | **Carlos III** | 10. august 1759. | 14. decembar 1788.
 |
|  |  | **Carlos IV** | 14. decembar 1788. | 9. mart 1808.
 |
|  |  | **Fernando VII** | 19. mart 1808. | 6. maj 1808.
 |
|  |  | **Carlos IV** | 6. maj 1808. | 6. jun 1808.
 |

Dinastija Bonaparte
*Glavni članak: Bonaparte*

| Slika
 | Grb
 | Ime (ime na španjolskom)
 | Od
 | Do
 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  |  | **Josip I.** (*José I*) | 6. lipnja 1808. | 11. prosinca 1813.
 |

Dinastija Burbonaca - prva restauracija

| Slika
 | Grb
 | Ime (ime na španjolskom)
 | Od
 | Do
 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  |  | **Ferdinand VII.** (*Fernando VII*) | 11. prosinca 1813. | 29. rujna 1833.
 |
|  |  | **Izabela II.** (*Isabel II*) | 29. rujna 1833. | 30. rujna 1868.
 |

Dinastija Savoja
*Glavni članak: Savojska dinastija*

| Slika
 | Grb
 | Ime (ime na španjolskom)
 | Od
 | Do
 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  |  | **Amadej I.** (*Amadeo I*) | 2. siječnja 1871. | 11. veljače 1873.
 |

Prva Republika (1873.-1874.)
*Glavni članak: Španjolska Prva Republika** Estanislao Figueras - predsjednik
* Francisco Pi y Margall - predsjednik
* Nicolás Salmerón - predsjednik
* Emilio Castelar - predsjednik

Dinastija Burbonaca - druga restauracija

| Slika
 | Grb
 | Ime (ime na španjolskom)
 | Od
 | Do
 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  |  | **Alfons XII.** (*Alfonso XII*) | 29. prosinca 1874. | 25. studenog 1885.
 |
|  |  | **Alfons XIII.** (*Alfonso XIII*) | 17. svibnja 1886. | 14. travnja 1931.
 |

Druga Republika (1931.–1939.)
*Glavni članak: Španjolska Druga RepublikaNiceto Alcalá-Zamora** - predsjednik 1931. - 1936.
* **Manuel Azaña** - predsjednik 1936. - 1939.

Diktatura Francisca Franca (1939.-1975.)
*Glavni članak: Španjolska za vrijeme FrancaFrancisco Franco** (1939.-1975.)

Dinastija Burbonaca - treća restauracija

| Slika
 | Grb
 | Ime (ime na španjolskom)
 | Od
 | Do
 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  |  | **Ivan Karlo I.** (*Juan Carlos I*) | 22. studenog 1975. | *danas* |

Povezano
**Vladari ranijih država na Pirinejskom poluotoku**:

* Popis vladara Asturije
* Popis vladara Kastilje
* Popis vladara Galicije
* Popis vladara Leóna
* Popis vladara Navarre
* Popis vladara Krune Aragona
* Popis vladara Valencije
 |